WO2022257965A1 - Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 inhibitor in solid form and use thereof - Google Patents

Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 inhibitor in solid form and use thereof Download PDF

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WO2022257965A1
WO2022257965A1 PCT/CN2022/097623 CN2022097623W WO2022257965A1 WO 2022257965 A1 WO2022257965 A1 WO 2022257965A1 CN 2022097623 W CN2022097623 W CN 2022097623W WO 2022257965 A1 WO2022257965 A1 WO 2022257965A1
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formula
ray powder
crystal form
compound
powder diffraction
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李志怀
赵亮亮
赵杰
郝红茹
道硕
曹泽峰
何影
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石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4418Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof having a carbocyclic group directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. cyproheptadine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4523Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4545Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pipamperone, anabasine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/75Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/07Optical isomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

Definitions

  • the application relates to a compound in solid form as a cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) inhibitor, and its application in the preparation of drugs for treating CDK9-related diseases.
  • CDK9 cyclin-dependent kinase 9
  • CDKs Cyclin-dependent kinases
  • CDKs are a class of serine/threonine protein kinases that play key roles in regulating the cell cycle and transcription.
  • CDKs can be activated by cell cycle proteins and play different biological functions. CDKs can be divided into two types according to their functions. One controls the cell cycle and the other regulates cell transcription.
  • CDK1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 directly intervene in the cell cycle; CDK5 does not regulate the cell cycle, but plays a key role in the complex migration of neurons after mitosis; CDK7 acts indirectly as an activator of these CDKs; CDK9 acts only in the cell transcription play a role in the regulation of the cell cycle.
  • CDK9 is an important member of the transcriptional CDKs subfamily, a group of kinases whose function is to control the main steps in the synthesis and processing of mRNA by eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (Pol II). CDK9 is present in all mammalian cells. The activation of CDK9 in vivo depends on its binding to the corresponding cyclin (Cyclin T/K) to form a heterodimer, that is, positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb).
  • NELFs negative transcriptional elongation factors
  • CTD RNA polymerase II
  • CDK9 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors
  • CDK9 inhibitors Although some small molecules of CDK9 inhibitors have been disclosed (for example, WO2009047359, WO2014076091, etc.), no drugs have been approved for marketing, and it is still necessary to develop new compounds with good efficacy, good safety, and good drug-making potential. Benefit more patients clinically.
  • the present application provides a compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form.
  • the above-mentioned crystalline form is characterized in that the crystalline form is a solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form or a hydrate crystalline form, preferably a solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form.
  • the application provides the crystal form I of the compound represented by formula (A), using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.6 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.6 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 12.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.6 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 12.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.6 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 12.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.6 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form I uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles:
  • the above-mentioned crystal form I using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above crystal form I has an endothermic peak at 204.33 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the above-mentioned crystal form I has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above crystal form I has a weight loss of 0.565% ⁇ 0.2% between room temperature and 180°C ⁇ 5°C.
  • the above-mentioned crystal form I has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the application provides the crystal form V of the compound represented by formula (A), using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.5 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.5 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.5 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.5 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 11.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.4 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form V uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles:
  • the above-mentioned crystal form V using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above crystal form V has an endothermic peak at 185.87 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the above-mentioned crystal form V has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above crystal form V has a weight loss of 0.926% ⁇ 0.2% between room temperature and 170 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the above-mentioned crystal form V has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the application provides the crystal form XIII of the compound represented by formula (A), using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 15.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.8 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 14.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.8 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.4 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.3 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.9 ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles:
  • the above crystal form XIII, using Cu-K ⁇ radiation has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above crystal form XIII has two endothermic peaks at 194.07 ⁇ 5°C and 200.51 ⁇ 5°C respectively.
  • the above crystal form XIII has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above crystal form XIII has a weight loss of 0.216% ⁇ 0.2% between room temperature and 180 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the above crystal form XIII has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • Another object of the present application is to provide a crystalline composition comprising Form I, Form V, Form XIII or two or more of the compound of formula (A).
  • the crystal form I accounts for more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or more than 95% of the weight of the crystalline composition.
  • the crystal form V accounts for more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or more than 95% of the weight of the crystalline composition.
  • the crystal form XIII accounts for more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or more than 95% of the weight of the crystalline composition.
  • Another object of the present application is to provide a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystal form or its crystal composition.
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises the crystal form I, crystal form V, or crystal form XIII of the compound represented by formula (A).
  • Another object of the present application is to provide a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises a compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, a compound represented by formula (A) in crystal form or a crystal composition thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier .
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises crystalline form I, crystalline form V, or crystalline form XIII of the compound of formula (A), and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII.
  • the above-mentioned use wherein the CDK9-mediated disease includes a cell proliferative disease or an inflammatory disease.
  • the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII.
  • the drug is used to treat diseases mediated by CDK9.
  • the CDK9-mediated diseases include cell proliferative diseases or inflammatory diseases.
  • the aforementioned CDK9-mediated disease refers to a disease involving changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
  • the aforementioned cell proliferative disease or inflammatory disease involves changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
  • the aforementioned cell proliferative disease is a tumor; preferably, the tumor is a hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a relapsed or refractory hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a malignant hematological tumor or an advanced solid tumor Tumor; more preferably advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor; more preferably relapsed or refractory advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor.
  • the blood tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma; preferably, the leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia; preferably, the lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; cell lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; preferably, the myeloma is multiple myeloma.
  • the solid tumor is selected from liver cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer; preferably, the breast cancer is triple-negative breast cancer.
  • the present application also provides the use of the compound represented by the formula (A) in solid form or the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form in the preparation of crystal form I, crystal form V, or crystal form XIII.
  • the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII.
  • the above crystalline composition or the above pharmaceutical composition which is used for preventing and/or treating CDK9-mediated diseases.
  • the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII.
  • the CDK9 inhibitor is used to treat CDK9-mediated diseases.
  • the aforementioned CDK9-mediated diseases include cell proliferative diseases or inflammatory diseases.
  • the aforementioned CDK9-mediated disease refers to a disease involving changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
  • the aforementioned cell proliferative disease or inflammatory disease involves changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
  • the aforementioned cell proliferative disease is a tumor; preferably, the tumor is a hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a relapsed or refractory hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a malignant hematological tumor or an advanced solid tumor Tumor; more preferably advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor; more preferably relapsed or refractory advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor.
  • the blood tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma; preferably, the leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia; preferably, the lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; cell lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; preferably, the myeloma is multiple myeloma.
  • the solid tumor is selected from liver cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer; preferably, the breast cancer is triple-negative breast cancer.
  • the present application also provides a method for treating a disease mediated by CDK9, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the compound represented by the above formula (A) in solid form, the formula (A) in crystal form to an individual in need
  • the CDK9-mediated diseases include cell proliferative diseases or inflammatory diseases.
  • the CDK9-mediated disease refers to a disease involving changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
  • the cell proliferative disease or inflammatory disease involves changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
  • the cell proliferative disease is a tumor; preferably, the tumor is a hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a relapsed or refractory hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a malignant hematological tumor or an advanced Solid tumor; more preferably advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor; more preferably relapsed or refractory advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor.
  • the blood tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma; preferably, the leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia; preferably, the lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; cell lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; preferably, the myeloma is multiple myeloma.
  • the solid tumor is selected from liver cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer; preferably, the breast cancer is triple-negative breast cancer.
  • the "compound represented by formula (A) in solid form” mentioned in the present application refers to the compound represented by formula (A) in solid state, including its crystalline form and amorphous form.
  • the "compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form” mentioned in this application refers to the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, including the anhydrous and solvent-free form and hydrate form of the compound represented by formula (A) , solvate form and co-crystal form; preferably include anhydrous and solvent-free form, hydrate form and solvate form of the compound shown in formula (A); preferably include anhydrous and anhydrous of the compound shown in formula (A) Solvent form and hydrate form.
  • solvate refers to a complex with variable stoichiometry formed by a solute (in this application, a compound represented by formula (A)) and a solvent.
  • the solvents used for the purposes of this application must not interfere with the biological activity of the solute.
  • Suitable solvates include pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, and also include both stoichiometric solvates and non-stoichiometric solvates.
  • solvates with non-pharmaceutically acceptable solvents are within the scope of the present application, for example, they can be used as intermediates for the preparation of compounds represented by formula (A) or other crystal forms.
  • the solvent used is water, and the solvate obtained at this time may also be called a hydrate.
  • the term “hydrate” refers to a compound provided herein that further includes stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amounts of water bound by non-covalent intermolecular forces.
  • solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form means that the sample does not contain solvent molecules or water molecules that are combined with the compound represented by formula (A) by intermolecular forces.
  • a sample contains not more than 3.0%, such as not more than 1.5%, such as not more than 1%, by weight of water or solvent when measured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
  • crystalline composition refers to a solid form comprising the crystalline form I, crystalline form V, crystalline form XIII or two or more thereof mentioned in this application. Moreover, in addition to the crystal forms mentioned in this application, the crystalline composition may optionally contain other crystal forms or other amorphous forms of the compound represented by formula (A) or its salt, or impurities other than these substances. Those skilled in the art should understand that the sum of the contents of each component in the crystalline composition should be 100%.
  • room temperature is the room temperature in the conventional sense in the field, generally 10-30°C, preferably 25°C ⁇ 5°C.
  • the terms “substantially” or “substantially as shown” refer to a substantially pure crystalline form having at least 50% of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern, or at least 60%, or at least 70%, or at least 80%, or at least 90%, or at least 95%, or at least 96%, or at least 97%, or at least 98%, or at least 99% of the peaks present in the given spectrum .
  • the content of a certain crystalline form in the product gradually decreases, some diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern attributed to the crystalline form may decrease due to the detection sensitivity of the instrument.
  • the term "substantially” or “substantially as shown in the figure” means that for the same crystal form of the same compound, in continuous analysis, the thermal transition onset temperature, endothermic
  • the error of peak-to-peak temperature, exothermic peak-to-peak temperature, melting point, weight loss onset temperature or weight loss end temperature etc. is typically within about 5°C, usually within about 3°C.
  • cell proliferative disorder refers to a disorder in which a population of cells grows at a rate that is either slower or higher than expected for a given physiological state and conditions.
  • tumor includes benign tumors, malignant tumors and borderline tumors, where malignant tumors are collectively referred to as cancer.
  • prevention means, when used for a disease or disorder (eg, cancer), that the A compound or drug is capable of reducing the frequency or delaying the onset of symptoms of a medical condition in an individual or subject.
  • treating means alleviating, alleviating or ameliorating the symptoms of a disease or disorder, ameliorating an underlying metabolically caused symptom, inhibiting a disease or symptom, e.g., arresting the development of a disease or disorder, alleviating a disease or disorder, causing a disease Regression of a disease or disorder, alleviation of a condition caused by a disease or disorder, or arrest of symptoms of a disease or disorder.
  • the term "individual” or “subject” refers to a cell or a mammal, such as a human, but can also be other mammals, such as livestock or experimental animals (for example, including but not limited to mice, rats, rabbits, dogs, monkeys, sheep, etc.) etc.
  • composition of the present application can be prepared by conventional methods in the art.
  • the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” or “excipient” or “pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant” or “pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant” means no significant irritation to the organism, and Those excipients that do not impair the biological activity and performance of the active compound.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable excipients includes: solvents, propellants, solubilizers, co-solvents, emulsifiers, colorants, binders, disintegrants, fillers, lubricants, wetting agents, osmotic pressure regulators, Stabilizers, glidants, flavoring agents, preservatives, suspending agents, coating materials, fragrances, anti-adherents, antioxidants, chelating agents, penetration enhancers, pH regulators, buffers, plasticizers Agents, surfactants, foaming agents, defoamers, thickeners, inclusion agents, humectants, absorbents, diluents, flocculants and deflocculants, filter aids, release retardants, etc.
  • the solid form of the compound represented by the formula (A), the crystalline form and the specific crystal form of the compound represented by the formula (A) provided by the application have one or more of the following beneficial effects:
  • the crystal form and specific crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) mentioned in this application have good crystallinity and are easy to purify, filter and separate;
  • results of in vitro kinase activity test and cell test show that the compound (A) of the present application has good in vitro kinase inhibitory activity against CDK9, good selectivity for other CDK subtypes, and strong inhibitory effect on various tumor cells;
  • the hERG inhibitory activity test in vitro shows that the compound represented by formula (A) has a lower risk of cardiotoxicity
  • Figure 1 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form I of Example 1.
  • Figure 3 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form V of Example 2.
  • Figure 5 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form XIII of Example 3.
  • Test method About 2 ⁇ 10mg sample is used for XRPD detection
  • Phototube voltage 40kV
  • phototube current 40mA
  • Test method Take the sample and place it in the DSC sample tray, cover the sample tray and punch holes, equilibrate the sample at 25°C and heat it to the final temperature at a heating rate of 10°C/min.
  • Termination temperature 250°C.
  • Test method Place the sample in a balanced open aluminum sample pan. After the sample quality is automatically weighed in the TGA heating furnace, the sample is heated to the final temperature at a rate of 10°C/min.
  • Heating start temperature room temperature
  • Termination temperature 300°C.
  • Test method add enough sample (15mg) into the instrument to simulate dynamic water vapor adsorption, and record the different humidity in the range of 0%-90% at 25°C (the humidity change of each gradient is 10%, the humidity change : 50%-95%-0%-50%) weight change during balance.
  • the end point of the gradient is judged by the dm/dt method, and the end point of the gradient is defined as the dm/dt is less than 0.002% and maintained for 10 minutes.
  • Hygroscopicity moisture absorption weight gain is less than 15% but not less than 2%
  • moisture absorption weight gain is less than 2% but not less than 0.2%
  • Injection volume 5 ⁇ L.
  • the preparation process of the pH buffer is shown in the table below. Add the sample of the crystal form to be tested to 2.0mL of different pH 2-7 buffer media to prepare a suspension, shake at a constant temperature of 25°C for 24 hours, and centrifuge the suspension; take the remaining supernatant to test its pH value , carry out XRPD test on remaining solid.
  • the preparation process of the biological medium is shown in the table below. Samples of different crystal forms were added to 4.0mL of water and biological medium (FaSSIF, FeSSIF, FaSSGF, FaSSIF/FeSSIF/FaSSGF powder manufacturer Biorelevant, powder product number FFF01, batch number FFF-1219-A) to prepare a suspension, in Shake at a constant temperature of 37°C for 24 hours, test the pH value of the supernatant at the time point of 24 hours, and carry out XRPD test on the remaining solid.
  • biological medium FeSSIF, FeSSIF, FaSSGF, FaSSIF/FeSSIF/FaSSGF powder manufacturer Biorelevant, powder product number FFF01, batch number FFF-1219-A
  • FaSSIF Simulates the intestinal juice in the small intestine under the state of hunger before a meal
  • FeSSIF simulates the intestinal juice in the small intestine under the state of satiety after a meal
  • FaSSGF simulates the gastric juice in the empty stomach under the state of human starvation.
  • the intermediate compounds and/or compounds of the present application can be prepared by a variety of synthetic methods known to those skilled in the art, including the specific embodiments listed below, the embodiments formed by combining them with other chemical synthesis methods, and the methods in the art
  • the equivalent replacements known to the skilled person, and preferred implementations include but not limited to the examples of the present application.
  • a trade name appears herein, it is intended to refer to its corresponding trade name or its active ingredient.
  • Embodiment 1 Preparation of formula (A) compound crystal form I
  • Embodiment 2 Preparation of formula (A) compound crystal form V
  • Embodiment 3 Preparation of formula (A) compound crystal form XIII
  • Test Example 1 Research on Hygroscopicity of Different Crystal Forms of Compound of Formula (A)
  • the crystalline form I (Example 1) and the crystalline form V (Example 2) of the compound of formula (A) were placed in the DVS sample chamber for testing.
  • the samples after DVS were taken for X-ray powder diffraction.
  • Test Example 3 Stability experiment of different crystal forms of the compound of formula (A) in different pH solutions
  • Test Example 4 Stability experiment of different crystal forms of the compound of formula (A) in biosolvent media
  • Example 1 The data show that the crystalline form I of Example 1 and the crystalline form V of Example 2 can maintain stable crystal forms in water and different biosolvent media.
  • Test Example 1 The inhibitory effect test of the compound of the present application on CDK9, CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, CDK5, CDK6 and CDK7
  • the compound of formula (A) was diluted with DMSO to 11 concentrations, 3-fold dilution, wherein the highest concentration of the reference compound staurosporine was 1 ⁇ M, and the highest concentration of the test compound was 10 ⁇ M.
  • Test Example 2 In vitro inhibitory effect of the compound represented by formula (A) on the proliferation of different tumor cell lines
  • MTT is thiazolium blue, which is a tetrazolium salt of a dye that can accept hydrogen atoms.
  • Amber dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of living cells can reduce exogenous MTT to insoluble blue-purple crystals and deposit them in cells, while dead cells have no such function.
  • Dimethyl sulfoxide can dissolve the blue-purple complex in the cells, and its light absorption value is measured at a wavelength of 490-550nm with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent detector, which can indirectly reflect the number of cells. Within a certain cell number range, the amount of MTT crystal formation is proportional to the cell number.
  • the drug to be tested was diluted to different concentrations in sequence, and added to a 96-well plate. After a certain period of drug action, the OD value was measured. The OD value can reflect the number of living cells, and the IC 50 value was calculated with SPSS19.0.
  • MTT working solution Weigh 0.5g of MTT and dissolve in 100mL PBS, filter and sterilize with a 0.22 ⁇ m microporous membrane, and store in a 4°C refrigerator (use within two weeks) or -20°C for long-term storage.
  • Suspension cells Count after resuspension by centrifugation. After making a certain density of cell suspension with complete medium, pipette and blow evenly to inoculate in a 96-well plate, 100 ⁇ L per well, and then culture in a CO 2 incubator, and use it for detection after 24 hours of attachment.
  • MTT method Add 20 ⁇ L of MTT to each well, incubate in the incubator for about 4 hours, discard the liquid in the well, add 150 ⁇ L DMSO to each well, place in a shaker for 5-10 minutes, and detect with a microplate reader at a wavelength of 550 nm.
  • Inhibition rate (%) (OD value of normal well - OD value of administration well) / (OD value of normal well - OD value of blank well) ⁇ 100%
  • Test Example 3 Investigation of hERG Inhibitory Activity in Vitro
  • This test includes the following aspects:
  • hERG currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Take the cell suspension and add it to the cell tank, and place it on the stage of the upright microscope. After the cells adhered to the wall, they were perfused with extracellular fluid at a flow rate of 1–2 mL/min. The glass microelectrode is drawn in two steps by a microelectrode pulling instrument, and its water resistance value is 2-5M ⁇ . After establishing whole-cell recordings, the clamping potential was maintained at -80mV. Depolarization to +60mV and repolarization to -50mV elicited hERG tail currents when voltage stimulation was given. All recordings were performed after the current was stabilized.
  • the administration of extracellular perfusion starts at a low concentration, and each concentration lasts for 5-10 minutes until the current is stable, and then the next concentration is given.
  • the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) of the test compound was obtained by the best fit of the Logistic equation.
  • Amitriptyline is one of the most widely used drugs for blocking hERG current, so it was used as a positive control drug in this study.
  • Table 12 IC 50 values of compounds represented by formula (A) on hERG current recorded on CHO-K1 stable cell line
  • the IC 50 result of the active control drug amitriptyline on hERG current inhibition is consistent with the historical results of the test party and also with the results reported in the literature, indicating that the results of this test are credible.
  • the above test results show that the compound shown in the measured formula (A) can not reach the half -inhibition of hERG current at the highest test concentration, so the IC cannot be measured, indicating that within the detection concentration range of this test, the compound shown in the formula (A) The compound has no obvious inhibitory effect on the hERG channel, which can reflect to a certain extent that the compound represented by the formula (A) has low or no cardiotoxicity, and has positive significance for drug safety evaluation.
  • Test Example 4 In vivo investigation of anti-tumor activity of drugs - in vivo pharmacodynamics of the compound represented by formula (A) in human acute myeloid leukemia MV 4-11 cell subcutaneous xenograft tumor model
  • IMDM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 37°C, 5% CO 2 .
  • NODSCID mice female, 6-8 weeks old, weighing about 18-22 grams, were subcutaneously inoculated with 0.1 mL (1 ⁇ 10 8 ) of MV 4-11 cells on the right back of each mouse.
  • the tumor volume was measured twice a week, and the volume was measured in cubic millimeters.
  • the administration was terminated, and the difference in average tumor volume between the test compound group and the solvent group was compared.
  • the antitumor efficacy of compounds was evaluated by TGI (%).
  • TGI (%) reflects tumor growth inhibition rate.
  • Solvent DMSO:HP- ⁇ -CD (0.5g/mL):water ratio is 2%:20%:78% (v/v/v).
  • TGI (%) [1-(average tumor volume at the end of certain treatment group administration-average tumor volume at the beginning of this treatment group)/(average tumor volume at the end of solvent control group administration-solvent The average tumor volume at the beginning of the control group)] ⁇ 100%. The results are shown in Table 13.
  • the compound represented by the formula (A) exhibits good drug efficacy in vivo in the human acute myeloid leukemia MV 4-11 cell subcutaneous xenograft tumor model, and has a significant tumor inhibitory effect.
  • Test Example 5 In vivo investigation of the antitumor activity of the drug - the in vivo drug effect of the compound represented by formula (A) in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human promyelocytic acute leukemia HL-60 cells.
  • IMDM medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 37°C, 5% CO 2 ;
  • NU/NU mice female, 6-8 weeks old, weighing about 18-22 grams, each mouse was subcutaneously inoculated with 0.1 mL of HL-60 cell suspension (containing about 1 ⁇ 10 7 cells) in the armpit of the right forelimb.
  • HL-60 cell suspension containing about 1 ⁇ 10 7 cells
  • the tumor volume was measured 2-3 times a week, and the volume was measured in cubic millimeters.
  • the administration was terminated, and the difference in average tumor volume between the test compound group and the solvent group was compared.
  • the antitumor efficacy of compounds was evaluated by TGI (%). TGI (%) reflects tumor growth inhibition rate.
  • Solvent DMSO:HP- ⁇ -CD (0.5g/mL):water ratio is 2%:20%:78% (v/v/v).
  • TGI (%) [1-(average tumor volume at the end of certain treatment group administration-average tumor volume at the beginning of this treatment group)/(average tumor volume at the end of solvent control group administration-solvent The average tumor volume at the beginning of the control group)] ⁇ 100%. The results are shown in Table 14.
  • the compound represented by formula (A) exhibits good drug efficacy in vivo in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human promyelocytic acute leukemia HL-60 cells. Nine days after the start of administration, the compound represented by formula (A) has a significant tumor-inhibiting effect.
  • mice ICR mice (5 weeks), male and female
  • Solvent Solvent: DMSO:HP- ⁇ -CD (0.5g/mL):water ratio is 2%:20%:78% (v/v/v).
  • Test method ICR mice were divided into 7 groups according to weight balance, with 5 males and 5 mice in each group.
  • the method of administration is intragastric administration, once a day, for 7 consecutive days, and the dosage and results are shown in the table below.

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Abstract

Provided are a compound of formula (A) in a solid form, in particular in a crystalline form, a specific crystal form, and the use thereof. The compound represented by formula (A) has excellent cyclin-dependent kinase 9 in vitro inhibitory activity, excellent tumor cell in vitro inhibitory activity, excellent in vivo antitumor activity, and better safety, and the obtained crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) has the characteristics of good crystallinity, low hygroscopicity, and good stability, and has good druggable potential.

Description

固体形式的周期蛋白依赖性激酶9抑制剂及其用途Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 inhibitors in solid form and uses thereof
相关申请related application
本申请要求2021年6月9日提交的中国专利申请202110644313.0号的优先权,通过引用的方式将该申请的全部内容整体并入本文,用于所有目的。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202110644313.0 filed on June 9, 2021, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及一种固体形式的作为周期蛋白依赖性激酶9(CDK9)抑制剂的化合物,及其在制备治疗CDK9相关病症药物中的应用。The application relates to a compound in solid form as a cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) inhibitor, and its application in the preparation of drugs for treating CDK9-related diseases.
背景技术Background technique
细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(CDKs)是一类丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶,在调节细胞周期和转录中起关键作用。截至目前,已知约有20余种人类CDK亚型以及约30种细胞周期伴侣蛋白,这些CDKs可以被细胞周期蛋白所激活,发挥着不同的生物学功能,CDK按照功能可分为两种,一种控制细胞周期,一种调节细胞转录。例如,CDK1、2、3、4和6直接干预细胞周期;CDK5不调节细胞周期,但在有丝分裂后神经元复杂迁移中起到关键作用;CDK7间接充当这些CDK的激活剂;CDK9仅在细胞转录中起作用,而不参与细胞周期的调节。Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are a class of serine/threonine protein kinases that play key roles in regulating the cell cycle and transcription. Up to now, there are more than 20 human CDK subtypes and about 30 cell cycle chaperones known. These CDKs can be activated by cell cycle proteins and play different biological functions. CDKs can be divided into two types according to their functions. One controls the cell cycle and the other regulates cell transcription. For example, CDK1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 directly intervene in the cell cycle; CDK5 does not regulate the cell cycle, but plays a key role in the complex migration of neurons after mitosis; CDK7 acts indirectly as an activator of these CDKs; CDK9 acts only in the cell transcription play a role in the regulation of the cell cycle.
CDK9是转录CDKs亚家族的重要成员,该家族是一组激酶,其功能是控制真核RNA聚合酶II(Pol II)合成和加工mRNA的主要步骤。CDK9存在于所有的哺乳动物细胞内。体内CDK9的激活取决于其与对应的细胞周期蛋白(Cyclin T/K)的结合,形成异源二聚体,即正性转录延长因子b(P-TEFb)。当负性转录延长因子(NELFs)参与细胞转录的负性调节时,转录被抑制,P-TEFb被招募到负性转录延长因子抑制转录延长的体系中,催化RNA聚合酶II的碳末端结构域(CTD)磷酸化,同时催化NELFs的SPT5亚基和NELF的RD亚基磷酸化,致使负性转录延长因子从转录复合物上脱离,从而使转录得以继续。CDK9 is an important member of the transcriptional CDKs subfamily, a group of kinases whose function is to control the main steps in the synthesis and processing of mRNA by eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (Pol II). CDK9 is present in all mammalian cells. The activation of CDK9 in vivo depends on its binding to the corresponding cyclin (Cyclin T/K) to form a heterodimer, that is, positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb). When negative transcriptional elongation factors (NELFs) are involved in the negative regulation of cellular transcription, transcription is repressed and P-TEFb is recruited into the system in which negative transcriptional elongation factors inhibit transcriptional elongation, catalyzing the carbon-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II (CTD) phosphorylation, and simultaneously catalyze the phosphorylation of the SPT5 subunit of NELFs and the RD subunit of NELF, resulting in the detachment of the negative transcription elongation factor from the transcription complex, so that the transcription can continue.
肿瘤通常是由于细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制物(CDKI)表达缺失或者细胞周期蛋白的过量表达使细胞不受调控而过度增殖所导致的。鉴于上述调控机制,使用CDK9抑制剂,将能够阻止P-TEFb对RNA聚合酶II的碳末端结构域磷酸化,进一步阻碍NEFL的离去,加强负抑制作用,引起转录停止,使得细胞内mRNA及半衰期短的蛋白的水平快速下降,从而可以引起肿瘤细胞的凋亡。CDK9已成为开发有效癌症治疗的潜在蛋白靶标,近来已有制药公司对CDK9抑制剂用于癌症的治疗开展了研究,例如,阿斯利康的AZD4573和拜尔公司的BAY-1251152,均处于临床I期试验阶段。Tumors are usually caused by the loss of expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKI) or the overexpression of cyclins, which leads to unregulated excessive proliferation of cells. In view of the above regulatory mechanism, the use of CDK9 inhibitors will be able to prevent P-TEFb from phosphorylation of the carbon-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II, further hinder the departure of NEFL, strengthen the negative inhibitory effect, cause transcription to stop, and make intracellular mRNA and The level of proteins with short half-lives decreases rapidly, which can induce apoptosis of tumor cells. CDK9 has become a potential protein target for the development of effective cancer therapy. Recently, pharmaceutical companies have conducted research on CDK9 inhibitors for cancer treatment, for example, AZD4573 of AstraZeneca and BAY-1251152 of Bayer, both of which are in clinical I phase test phase.
尽管目前已公开了一些CDK9抑制剂小分子(例如,WO2009047359、WO2014076091等),但尚未有药物获批上市,仍有必要开发兼具良好药效、良好安全性、及良好成药潜力的新化合物,使临床上更多患者受益。Although some small molecules of CDK9 inhibitors have been disclosed (for example, WO2009047359, WO2014076091, etc.), no drugs have been approved for marketing, and it is still necessary to develop new compounds with good efficacy, good safety, and good drug-making potential. Benefit more patients clinically.
发明内容Contents of the invention
一方面,本申请提供了固体形式的式(A)所示化合物,On the one hand, the application provides the compound represented by formula (A) in solid form,
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000001
另一方面,本申请提供了结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物。In another aspect, the present application provides a compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form.
本申请的一些方案中,上述结晶形式,其特征在于,所述结晶形式为无溶剂且无水结晶形式或水合物结晶形式,优选为无溶剂且无水结晶形式。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystalline form is characterized in that the crystalline form is a solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form or a hydrate crystalline form, preferably a solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form.
另一方面,本申请提供了式(A)所示化合物的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°。On the other hand, the application provides the crystal form I of the compound represented by formula (A), using Cu-Kα radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4± 0.2°, 20.1±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,23.0±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,23.0±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°,26.6±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°, 26.6±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.3±0.2°,13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°,26.6±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.3±0.2°, 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°, 26.6±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.3±0.2°,12.4±0.2°,13.3±0.2°,18.6±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°,26.6±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.3±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 13.3±0.2°, 18.6±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°, 26.6±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.3±0.2°,12.4±0.2°,13.3±0.2°,18.6±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,20.4±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,22.0±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°,26.6±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.3±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 13.3±0.2°, 18.6±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 20.4±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 22.0±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°, 26.6±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.3±0.2°,12.4±0.2°,13.1±0.2°,13.3±0.2°,15.4±0.2°,18.6±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,19.5±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,20.4±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,22.0±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°,26.6±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.3±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 13.1±0.2°, 13.3±0.2°, 15.4±0.2°, 18.6±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 19.5±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 20.4±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 22.0±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°, 26.6±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在以下2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form I uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks (±0.2°) at the following 2θ angles:
峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength%
9.39.3 16.216.2 19.419.4 100100 22.022.0 27.627.6
12.412.4 14.514.5 19.519.5 69.769.7 23.023.0 61.061.0
13.113.1 39.739.7 20.120.1 71.371.3 26.126.1 61.261.2
13.313.3 67.367.3 20.420.4 48.148.1 26.626.6 39.739.7
15.415.4 16.816.8 20.720.7 46.246.2  the  the
18.618.6 25.625.6 21.521.5 43.243.2  the  the
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图1所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystal form I, using Cu-Kα radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 1 .
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,其差示扫描量热曲线在204.33±5℃处有吸热峰。In some aspects of the present application, the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above crystal form I has an endothermic peak at 204.33±5°C.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,其具有基本上如图2所示的DSC图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystal form I has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,其热重分析曲线在室温至180℃±5℃之间有0.565%±0.2%的失重。In some aspects of the present application, the thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above crystal form I has a weight loss of 0.565%±0.2% between room temperature and 180°C±5°C.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型I,其具有基本上如图2所示的TGA图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystal form I has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
另一方面,本申请提供了式(A)所示化合物的晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:11.3±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,22.8±0.2°。On the other hand, the application provides the crystal form V of the compound represented by formula (A), using Cu-Kα radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 11.3±0.2°, 18.3± 0.2°, 22.8±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.4±0.2°,11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,19.7±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.4±0.2°, 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 19.7±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:6.5±0.2°,9.4±0.2°,11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,16.7±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,19.7±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 6.5±0.2°, 9.4±0.2°, 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 16.7±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 19.7±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在以下2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:6.5±0.2°,9.4±0.2°,11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,16.7±0.2°,17.0±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,19.7±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 6.5±0.2°, 9.4±0.2°, 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 16.7±0.2°, 17.0±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 19.7±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在以下2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:6.5±0.2°,9.4±0.2°,11.3±0.2°,13.1±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,16.7±0.2°,17.0±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,19.7±0.2°,20.7±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°,24.4±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 6.5±0.2°, 9.4±0.2°, 11.3±0.2°, 13.1±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 16.7±0.2°, 17.0±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 19.7±0.2°, 20.7±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°, 24.4±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在以下2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form V uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks (±0.2°) at the following 2θ angles:
峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength%
6.56.5 7.97.9 16.716.7 17.817.8 21.021.0 34.334.3
9.49.4 14.614.6 17.017.0 11.311.3 22.822.8 100.0100.0
11.311.3 83.583.5 18.318.3 30.330.3 23.523.5 44.144.1
13.113.1 5.25.2 19.719.7 9.49.4 24.424.4 5.65.6
16.216.2 32.232.2 20.720.7 8.08.0  the  the
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图3所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystal form V, using Cu-Kα radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 3 .
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,其差示扫描量热曲线在185.87±5℃处有吸热峰。In some aspects of the present application, the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above crystal form V has an endothermic peak at 185.87±5°C.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,其具有基本上如图4所示的DSC图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystal form V has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,其热重分析曲线在室温至170±5℃之间有0.926%±0.2%的失重。In some aspects of the present application, the thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above crystal form V has a weight loss of 0.926%±0.2% between room temperature and 170±5°C.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型V,其具有基本上如图4所示的TGA图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above-mentioned crystal form V has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
另一方面,本申请提供了式(A)所示化合物的晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:15.8±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°。On the other hand, the application provides the crystal form XIII of the compound represented by formula (A), using Cu-Kα radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 15.8±0.2°, 19.1± 0.2°, 20.8±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:14.3±0.2°,15.8±0.2°,17.8±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 14.3±0.2°, 15.8±0.2°, 17.8±0.2°, 19.1±0.2°, 20.8±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.5±0.2°,14.3±0.2°,15.8±0.2°,17.8±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°,24.4±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.5±0.2°, 14.3±0.2°, 15.8±0.2°, 17.8±0.2°, 19.1±0.2°, 20.8±0.2°, 24.4±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.5±0.2°,14.3±0.2°,15.8±0.2°,17.8±0.2°,18.2±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°,24.4±0.2°,26.3±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.5±0.2°, 14.3±0.2°, 15.8±0.2°, 17.8±0.2°, 18.2±0.2°, 19.1±0.2°, 20.8±0.2°, 24.4±0.2°, 26.3±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.5±0.2°,14.3±0.2°,15.8±0.2°,16.6±0.2°,17.8±0.2°,18.2±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°,24.4±0.2°,26.3±0.2°,26.9±0.2°。In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.5±0.2°, 14.3±0.2°, 15.8±0.2°, 16.6±0.2°, 17.8±0.2°, 18.2±0.2°, 19.1±0.2°, 20.8±0.2°, 24.4±0.2°, 26.3±0.2°, 26.9±0.2°.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在以下2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):In some schemes of the present application, the above crystal form XIII uses Cu-Kα radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks (±0.2°) at the following 2θ angles:
峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength%
9.59.5 8.28.2 19.119.1 33.433.4
14.314.3 20.720.7 20.820.8 100.0100.0
15.815.8 92.892.8 24.424.4 19.219.2
16.616.6 9.29.2 26.326.3 12.112.1
17.817.8 35.635.6 26.926.9 11.911.9
18.218.2 21.521.5  the  the
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图5所示的X- 射线粉末衍射图谱。In some aspects of the present application, the above crystal form XIII, using Cu-Kα radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 5 .
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,其差示扫描量热曲线在194.07±5℃和200.51±5℃处分别有两个吸热峰。In some aspects of the present application, the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above crystal form XIII has two endothermic peaks at 194.07±5°C and 200.51±5°C respectively.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,其具有基本上如图6所示的DSC图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above crystal form XIII has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,其热重分析曲线在室温至180±5℃之间有0.216%±0.2%的失重。In some aspects of the present application, the thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above crystal form XIII has a weight loss of 0.216%±0.2% between room temperature and 180±5°C.
本申请的一些方案中,上述晶型XIII,其具有基本上如图6所示的TGA图谱。In some solutions of the present application, the above crystal form XIII has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
本申请的另一个目的在于提供一种结晶组合物,其包含式(A)化合物的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII或其中的两种或更多种。Another object of the present application is to provide a crystalline composition comprising Form I, Form V, Form XIII or two or more of the compound of formula (A).
本申请的一些方案中,所述晶型I占所述结晶组合物重量的50%以上、60%以上、70%以上、80%以上、90%以上或95%以上。In some embodiments of the present application, the crystal form I accounts for more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or more than 95% of the weight of the crystalline composition.
本申请的一些方案中,所述晶型V占所述结晶组合物重量的50%以上、60%以上、70%以上、80%以上、90%以上或95%以上。In some solutions of the present application, the crystal form V accounts for more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or more than 95% of the weight of the crystalline composition.
本申请的一些方案中,所述晶型XIII占所述结晶组合物重量的50%以上、60%以上、70%以上、80%以上、90%以上或95%以上。In some solutions of the present application, the crystal form XIII accounts for more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or more than 95% of the weight of the crystalline composition.
本申请的另一个目的在于提供一种药物组合物,其包含固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物或其结晶组合物。Another object of the present application is to provide a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystal form or its crystal composition.
本申请的一些方案中,上述药物组合物,包含式(A)所示化合物的晶型I、晶型V、或晶型XIII。In some aspects of the present application, the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises the crystal form I, crystal form V, or crystal form XIII of the compound represented by formula (A).
本申请的另一个目的在于提供一种药物组合物,其包含固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物或其结晶组合物,以及药学上可接受的载体。Another object of the present application is to provide a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises a compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, a compound represented by formula (A) in crystal form or a crystal composition thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier .
本申请的一些方案中,上述药物组合物,包含式(A)化合物的晶型I、晶型V、或晶型XIII,以及药学上可接受的载体。In some aspects of the present application, the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises crystalline form I, crystalline form V, or crystalline form XIII of the compound of formula (A), and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
另一方面,本申请还提供了上述固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物、式(A)所示化合物的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII、上述结晶组合物或上述药物组合物在制备预防和/或治疗CDK9介导的疾病的药物中的用途。On the other hand, the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII. Use of the above-mentioned crystalline composition or the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for preventing and/or treating a disease mediated by CDK9.
本申请的一些方案中,上述的用途,其中所述CDK9介导的疾病包括细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the above-mentioned use, wherein the CDK9-mediated disease includes a cell proliferative disease or an inflammatory disease.
另一方面,本申请还提供了上述固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物、式(A)所示化合物的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII、上述结晶组合物或上述药物组合物在制备作为CDK9抑制剂的药物中的用途。On the other hand, the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII. Use of the above crystalline composition or the above pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament as a CDK9 inhibitor.
本申请的一些方案中,所述药物用于治疗CDK9介导的疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the drug is used to treat diseases mediated by CDK9.
本申请的一些方案中,所述CDK9介导的疾病包括细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the CDK9-mediated diseases include cell proliferative diseases or inflammatory diseases.
本申请的一些方案中,前述CDK9介导的疾病是指涉及CDK9基因、蛋白、其活性或表达的改变的疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the aforementioned CDK9-mediated disease refers to a disease involving changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
本申请的一些方案中,前述细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病涉及CDK9基因、蛋白、其活性或表达的改变。In some aspects of the present application, the aforementioned cell proliferative disease or inflammatory disease involves changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
本申请的一些方案中,前述细胞增殖性疾病为肿瘤;优选地,所述肿瘤为血液肿瘤或实体瘤;优选为复发或难治性的血液肿瘤或实体瘤;优选为恶性血液肿瘤或晚期实体瘤;进一步优选为晚期恶性血液肿瘤或晚期恶性实体瘤;进一步优选为复发或难治性的晚期恶性血液肿瘤或晚期恶性实体瘤。In some schemes of the present application, the aforementioned cell proliferative disease is a tumor; preferably, the tumor is a hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a relapsed or refractory hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a malignant hematological tumor or an advanced solid tumor Tumor; more preferably advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor; more preferably relapsed or refractory advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor.
本申请的一些方案中,所述血液肿瘤为白血病、淋巴瘤或骨髓瘤;优选地,所述白血病为急性髓性白血病;优选地,所述淋巴瘤为非霍奇金淋巴瘤;优选为套细胞淋巴瘤或弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤;优选地,所述骨髓瘤为多发性骨髓瘤。In some schemes of the present application, the blood tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma; preferably, the leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia; preferably, the lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; cell lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; preferably, the myeloma is multiple myeloma.
本申请的一些方案中,所述实体瘤选自肝癌、乳腺癌和前列腺癌;优选地,所述乳腺癌为三阴性乳腺癌。In some aspects of the present application, the solid tumor is selected from liver cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer; preferably, the breast cancer is triple-negative breast cancer.
另一方面,本申请还提供了上述固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物,在制备晶型I、晶型V、或晶型XIII中的用途。On the other hand, the present application also provides the use of the compound represented by the formula (A) in solid form or the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form in the preparation of crystal form I, crystal form V, or crystal form XIII.
另一方面,本申请还提供了上述固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物、式(A)所示化合物的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII、上述结晶组合物或上述药物组合物,其用于预防和/或治疗CDK9介导的疾病。On the other hand, the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII. The above crystalline composition or the above pharmaceutical composition, which is used for preventing and/or treating CDK9-mediated diseases.
另一方面,本申请还提供了上述固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物、式(A)所示化合物的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII、上述结晶组合物或上述药物组合物,其用作CDK9抑制剂。On the other hand, the present application also provides the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (A) in solid form, the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, crystal form I, crystal form V, and crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) XIII. The above crystalline composition or the above pharmaceutical composition for use as a CDK9 inhibitor.
本申请的一些方案中,所述CDK9抑制剂用于治疗CDK9介导的疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the CDK9 inhibitor is used to treat CDK9-mediated diseases.
本申请的一些方案中,前述CDK9介导的疾病包括细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the aforementioned CDK9-mediated diseases include cell proliferative diseases or inflammatory diseases.
本申请的一些方案中,前述CDK9介导的疾病是指涉及CDK9基因、蛋白、其活性或表达的改变的疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the aforementioned CDK9-mediated disease refers to a disease involving changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
本申请的一些方案中,前述细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病涉及CDK9基因、蛋白、其活性或表达的改变。In some aspects of the present application, the aforementioned cell proliferative disease or inflammatory disease involves changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
本申请的一些方案中,前述细胞增殖性疾病为肿瘤;优选地,所述肿瘤为血液肿瘤或实体瘤;优选为复发或难治性的血液肿瘤或实体瘤;优选为恶性血液肿瘤或晚期实体瘤;进一步优选为晚期恶性血液肿瘤或晚期恶性实体瘤;进一步优选为复发或难治性的晚期恶性血液肿瘤或晚期恶性实体瘤。In some schemes of the present application, the aforementioned cell proliferative disease is a tumor; preferably, the tumor is a hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a relapsed or refractory hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a malignant hematological tumor or an advanced solid tumor Tumor; more preferably advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor; more preferably relapsed or refractory advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor.
本申请的一些方案中,所述血液肿瘤为白血病、淋巴瘤或骨髓瘤;优选地,所述白血病为急性髓性白血病;优选地,所述淋巴瘤为非霍奇金淋巴瘤;优选为套细胞淋巴瘤或弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤;优选地,所述骨髓瘤为多发性骨髓瘤。In some schemes of the present application, the blood tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma; preferably, the leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia; preferably, the lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; cell lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; preferably, the myeloma is multiple myeloma.
本申请的一些方案中,所述实体瘤选自肝癌、乳腺癌和前列腺癌;优选地,所述乳腺癌为三阴性乳腺癌。In some aspects of the present application, the solid tumor is selected from liver cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer; preferably, the breast cancer is triple-negative breast cancer.
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种治疗CDK9介导的疾病的方法,该方法包括向有需要的 个体施用治疗有效量的上述固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物、式(A)所示化合物的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII、上述结晶组合物或上述药物组合物。On the other hand, the present application also provides a method for treating a disease mediated by CDK9, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the compound represented by the above formula (A) in solid form, the formula (A) in crystal form to an individual in need The compound shown in A), the crystal form I, the crystal form V, the crystal form XIII of the compound shown in formula (A), the above crystal composition or the above pharmaceutical composition.
本申请的一些方案中,所述CDK9介导的疾病包括细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the CDK9-mediated diseases include cell proliferative diseases or inflammatory diseases.
本申请的一些方案中,所述CDK9介导的疾病是指涉及CDK9基因、蛋白、其活性或表达的改变的疾病。In some aspects of the present application, the CDK9-mediated disease refers to a disease involving changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
本申请的一些方案中,所述细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病涉及CDK9基因、蛋白、其活性或表达的改变。In some aspects of the present application, the cell proliferative disease or inflammatory disease involves changes in CDK9 gene, protein, activity or expression thereof.
本申请的一些方案中,所述细胞增殖性疾病为肿瘤;优选地,所述肿瘤为血液肿瘤或实体瘤;优选为复发或难治性的血液肿瘤或实体瘤;优选为恶性血液肿瘤或晚期实体瘤;进一步优选为晚期恶性血液肿瘤或晚期恶性实体瘤;进一步优选为复发或难治性的晚期恶性血液肿瘤或晚期恶性实体瘤。In some schemes of the present application, the cell proliferative disease is a tumor; preferably, the tumor is a hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a relapsed or refractory hematological tumor or a solid tumor; preferably a malignant hematological tumor or an advanced Solid tumor; more preferably advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor; more preferably relapsed or refractory advanced hematological malignancy or advanced malignant solid tumor.
本申请的一些方案中,所述血液肿瘤为白血病、淋巴瘤或骨髓瘤;优选地,所述白血病为急性髓性白血病;优选地,所述淋巴瘤为非霍奇金淋巴瘤;优选为套细胞淋巴瘤或弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤;优选地,所述骨髓瘤为多发性骨髓瘤。In some schemes of the present application, the blood tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma; preferably, the leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia; preferably, the lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; cell lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; preferably, the myeloma is multiple myeloma.
本申请的一些方案中,所述实体瘤选自肝癌、乳腺癌和前列腺癌;优选地,所述乳腺癌为三阴性乳腺癌。In some aspects of the present application, the solid tumor is selected from liver cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer; preferably, the breast cancer is triple-negative breast cancer.
定义和说明Definition and Description
除非另有说明,否则本文所用的下列术语和短语旨在含有下列含义。一个特定的短语或术语在没有特别定义的情况下不应该被认为是不确定的或不清楚的,而应该按照普通的含义去理解。Unless otherwise stated, the following terms and phrases used herein are intended to have the following meanings. A specific phrase or term should not be considered indeterminate or unclear if it is not specifically defined, but should be understood according to its ordinary meaning.
本申请提及的“固体形式的式(A)所示化合物”是指呈固体形态的式(A)所示化合物,包括其结晶形式和无定型形式等。The "compound represented by formula (A) in solid form" mentioned in the present application refers to the compound represented by formula (A) in solid state, including its crystalline form and amorphous form.
本申请提及的“结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物”是指呈结晶形态的式(A)所示化合物,包括式(A)所示化合物的无水且无溶剂形式、水合物形式、溶剂合物形式和共晶形式;优选包括式(A)所示化合物的无水且无溶剂形式、水合物形式和溶剂合物形式;优选包括式(A)所示化合物的无水且无溶剂形式和水合物形式。The "compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form" mentioned in this application refers to the compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form, including the anhydrous and solvent-free form and hydrate form of the compound represented by formula (A) , solvate form and co-crystal form; preferably include anhydrous and solvent-free form, hydrate form and solvate form of the compound shown in formula (A); preferably include anhydrous and anhydrous of the compound shown in formula (A) Solvent form and hydrate form.
术语“溶剂合物”或“溶剂化物”是指由溶质(在本申请中,为式(A)所示化合物)及溶剂形成的具有可变化学计量的复合物。该等用于本申请的目的的溶剂不可干扰溶质的生物活性。合适的溶剂合物包括药学上可接受的溶剂合物,且还包括化学计量的溶剂合物和非化学计量的溶剂合物两者。然而,具有非药学上可接受的溶剂的溶剂合物处于本申请的范围内,例如,其可作为中间物用于制备式(A)所示化合物或其他晶型。优选地,所用溶剂为水,此时所得的溶剂合物亦可称为水合物。如本文所用且除非另外指示,否则术语“水合物”是指进一步包括化学计量或非化学计量的由非共价分子间力结合的水的本文提供的化合物。The term "solvate" or "solvate" refers to a complex with variable stoichiometry formed by a solute (in this application, a compound represented by formula (A)) and a solvent. The solvents used for the purposes of this application must not interfere with the biological activity of the solute. Suitable solvates include pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, and also include both stoichiometric solvates and non-stoichiometric solvates. However, solvates with non-pharmaceutically acceptable solvents are within the scope of the present application, for example, they can be used as intermediates for the preparation of compounds represented by formula (A) or other crystal forms. Preferably, the solvent used is water, and the solvate obtained at this time may also be called a hydrate. As used herein and unless otherwise indicated, the term "hydrate" refers to a compound provided herein that further includes stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amounts of water bound by non-covalent intermolecular forces.
所述“无溶剂且无水结晶形式”是指样品中不含有以分子间作用力与式(A)所示化合物结合 的溶剂分子或水分子。例如,当样品经热重分析(TGA)测量时,其含有重量比不多于3.0%,例如不多于1.5%,如不多于1%的水或溶剂。The "solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form" means that the sample does not contain solvent molecules or water molecules that are combined with the compound represented by formula (A) by intermolecular forces. For example, a sample contains not more than 3.0%, such as not more than 1.5%, such as not more than 1%, by weight of water or solvent when measured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
术语“结晶组合物”指的是一种固体形式,其包含本申请提及的晶型I、晶型V、晶型XIII或它们中的两种或更多种。而且,除了本申请提及的晶型以外,结晶组合物还可以任选地包含其它晶型或其它无定型形式的式(A)所示化合物或其盐,或者除了这些物质以外的杂质。本领域技术人员应当理解,结晶组合物中各成分的含量之和应当为100%。The term "crystalline composition" refers to a solid form comprising the crystalline form I, crystalline form V, crystalline form XIII or two or more thereof mentioned in this application. Moreover, in addition to the crystal forms mentioned in this application, the crystalline composition may optionally contain other crystal forms or other amorphous forms of the compound represented by formula (A) or its salt, or impurities other than these substances. Those skilled in the art should understand that the sum of the contents of each component in the crystalline composition should be 100%.
术语“任选”或“任选地”是指随后描述的事件或情况可以发生或不发生,该描述包括发生所述事件或情况和不发生所述事件或情况。所述“室温”为本领域常规意义上的室温温度,一般为10~30℃,优选25℃±5℃。The term "optional" or "optionally" means that the subsequently described event or circumstance can or cannot occur, and that description includes that said event or circumstance occurs and that it does not. The "room temperature" is the room temperature in the conventional sense in the field, generally 10-30°C, preferably 25°C±5°C.
在X-射线粉末衍射图谱中,术语“基本上”或者“基本上如图……所示”是指基本上纯净的某种晶型,其粉末X-射线衍射图谱中至少50%,或至少60%,或至少70%,或至少80%,或至少90%,或至少95%,或至少96%,或至少97%,或至少98%,或至少99%的峰出现在所给图谱中。进一步的,当产品中某种晶型的含量逐渐降低时,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱中的一些归属于该晶型的衍射峰可能会由于仪器的检测灵敏度的因素而变少。此外,对任何给定的晶型而言,峰的位置可能存在轻微误差,这在晶体学领域中也是公知的。例如,由于分析样品时温度的变化、样品移动或仪器的标定等,峰的位置可以移动,2θ值的测定误差有时约为±0.2°。因此,在确定每种晶型结构时,应该将此误差考虑在内,术语“基本上”或者“基本上如图……所示”也意图涵盖衍射峰位中的这样的差异性。In the X-ray powder diffraction pattern, the terms "substantially" or "substantially as shown" refer to a substantially pure crystalline form having at least 50% of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern, or at least 60%, or at least 70%, or at least 80%, or at least 90%, or at least 95%, or at least 96%, or at least 97%, or at least 98%, or at least 99% of the peaks present in the given spectrum . Furthermore, when the content of a certain crystalline form in the product gradually decreases, some diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern attributed to the crystalline form may decrease due to the detection sensitivity of the instrument. Furthermore, for any given crystalline form, there may be slight errors in the position of the peaks, as is well known in the art of crystallography. For example, due to temperature changes, sample movement, or instrument calibration when analyzing samples, the position of the peak can move, and the measurement error of the 2θ value is sometimes about ±0.2°. Therefore, when determining the structure of each crystal form, this error should be taken into consideration, and the term "substantially" or "substantially as shown" is also intended to cover such differences in the positions of diffraction peaks.
在DSC图谱或TGA图谱中,术语“基本上”或者“基本上如图……所示”是指对于同种化合物的同种晶型,在连续的分析中,热转变起始温度、吸热峰峰值温度、放热峰峰值温度、熔点、失重起点温度或失重终点温度等的误差典型的在约5℃,通常约在3℃之内。当描述某个化合物具有某一给定的热转变起始温度、吸热峰峰值温度、放热峰峰值温度、熔点、失重起点温度或失重终点温度等时,指的是该温度±5℃。In the DSC spectrum or TGA spectrum, the term "substantially" or "substantially as shown in the figure" means that for the same crystal form of the same compound, in continuous analysis, the thermal transition onset temperature, endothermic The error of peak-to-peak temperature, exothermic peak-to-peak temperature, melting point, weight loss onset temperature or weight loss end temperature etc. is typically within about 5°C, usually within about 3°C. When describing that a compound has a given thermal transition onset temperature, endothermic peak peak temperature, exothermic peak peak temperature, melting point, weight loss onset temperature or weight loss end point temperature, etc., it refers to the temperature ± 5°C.
在本文中使用的术语“细胞增殖性疾病”是指其中的细胞群生长速率低于或高于给定生理状态和条件下的预期速率的病症。As used herein, the term "cell proliferative disorder" refers to a disorder in which a population of cells grows at a rate that is either slower or higher than expected for a given physiological state and conditions.
术语“肿瘤”包含良性肿瘤、恶性肿瘤和交界性肿瘤,其中恶性肿瘤又统称为癌症。The term "tumor" includes benign tumors, malignant tumors and borderline tumors, where malignant tumors are collectively referred to as cancer.
在本文使用的术语“预防”是指当用于疾病或病症(例如癌症)时,与未施用化合物或药物(例如,本申请要求保护的组合产品)的个体或受试者相比,所述化合物或药物能降低个体或受试者体内的医学病症症状的频率或推迟其发病。As used herein, the term "prevention" means, when used for a disease or disorder (eg, cancer), that the A compound or drug is capable of reducing the frequency or delaying the onset of symptoms of a medical condition in an individual or subject.
在本文中使用的术语“治疗”是指减轻、缓解或改善疾病或病症的症状,改善潜在的代谢引起的症状,抑制疾病或症状,例如阻止疾病或病症的发展、缓解疾病或病症、引起疾病或病症的消退、缓解疾病或病症引起的病况、或阻止疾病或病症的症状。As used herein, the term "treating" means alleviating, alleviating or ameliorating the symptoms of a disease or disorder, ameliorating an underlying metabolically caused symptom, inhibiting a disease or symptom, e.g., arresting the development of a disease or disorder, alleviating a disease or disorder, causing a disease Regression of a disease or disorder, alleviation of a condition caused by a disease or disorder, or arrest of symptoms of a disease or disorder.
本文所使用的术语“个体”或“对象”是指细胞或哺乳动物,如人类,但也可以是其它哺乳动物,如家畜或实验动物(例如,包括但不限于小鼠、大鼠、兔、狗、猴、羊等)等。As used herein, the term "individual" or "subject" refers to a cell or a mammal, such as a human, but can also be other mammals, such as livestock or experimental animals (for example, including but not limited to mice, rats, rabbits, dogs, monkeys, sheep, etc.) etc.
本申请的药物组合物可以采用本领域的常规方法制备得到。The pharmaceutical composition of the present application can be prepared by conventional methods in the art.
在本申请的上下文中,术语“药学上可接受的载体”或“赋形剂”或“药学上可接受的辅料”或“药用可接受的辅料”是指对有机体无明显刺激作用,而且不会损害该活性化合物的生物活性及性能的那些辅料。术语“药用可接受的辅料”包括:溶剂、抛射剂、增溶剂、助溶剂、乳化剂、着色剂、黏合剂、崩解剂、填充剂、润滑剂、润湿剂、渗透压调节剂、稳定剂、助流剂、矫味剂、防腐剂、助悬剂、包衣材料、芳香剂、抗黏着剂、抗氧剂、螯合剂、渗透促进剂、pH值调节剂、缓冲剂、增塑剂、表面活性剂、发泡剂、消泡剂、增稠剂、包合剂、保湿剂、吸收剂、稀释剂、絮凝剂与反絮凝剂、助滤剂、释放阻滞剂等。本领域技术人员可根据实际需要选择具体的药用可接受的辅料。有关辅料的知识是本领域技术人员众所周知的,例如可以参考《药剂学》(崔福德主编,第5版,人民卫生出版社,2003)。In the context of this application, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" or "excipient" or "pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant" or "pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant" means no significant irritation to the organism, and Those excipients that do not impair the biological activity and performance of the active compound. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable excipients" includes: solvents, propellants, solubilizers, co-solvents, emulsifiers, colorants, binders, disintegrants, fillers, lubricants, wetting agents, osmotic pressure regulators, Stabilizers, glidants, flavoring agents, preservatives, suspending agents, coating materials, fragrances, anti-adherents, antioxidants, chelating agents, penetration enhancers, pH regulators, buffers, plasticizers Agents, surfactants, foaming agents, defoamers, thickeners, inclusion agents, humectants, absorbents, diluents, flocculants and deflocculants, filter aids, release retardants, etc. Those skilled in the art can select specific pharmaceutically acceptable excipients according to actual needs. Knowledge about excipients is well known to those skilled in the art, for example, reference can be made to "Pharmacy" (Edited by Cui Fude, 5th edition, People's Medical Publishing House, 2003).
词语“包括(comprise)”或“包含(comprise)”及其英文变体例如comprises或comprising应理解为开放的、非排他性的意义,即“包括但不限于”。The word "comprise" or "comprise" and its English variants such as comprises or comprising should be interpreted in an open and non-exclusive sense, ie "including but not limited to".
在本申请的范围中,任一特征的各种选项可以与其它特征的各种选项相互组合,从而构成许多不同的实施方案。本申请意欲包括由所有技术特征的各种选项所组成的所有可能的实施方案,只要这样的新的技术方案是在技术上可行的即可。Within the scope of the application, various options of any one feature can be combined with various options of other features to form many different embodiments. The present application intends to include all possible implementations consisting of various options of all technical features, as long as such a new technical solution is technically feasible.
技术效果technical effect
本申请提供的式(A)所示化合物的固体形式、式(A)所示化合物的结晶形式及具体晶型,它们具有以下一种或多种的有益效果:The solid form of the compound represented by the formula (A), the crystalline form and the specific crystal form of the compound represented by the formula (A) provided by the application have one or more of the following beneficial effects:
本申请提及的式(A)所示化合物的结晶形式及具体晶型具有良好的结晶度,易于纯化、过滤和分离;The crystal form and specific crystal form of the compound represented by formula (A) mentioned in this application have good crystallinity and are easy to purify, filter and separate;
易于成药,具有良好的稳定性(例如,固体稳定性、溶液稳定性),特别是晶型I、晶型V和晶型XIII;It is easy to be drugged and has good stability (for example, solid stability, solution stability), especially crystal form I, crystal form V and crystal form XIII;
无明显引湿性,具有良好的药用前景;It has no obvious hygroscopicity and has a good medicinal prospect;
体外激酶活性试验和细胞试验结果显示:本申请化合物(A)对CDK9具有良好的体外激酶抑制活性,对其它CDK亚型具有良好的选择性,对多种肿瘤细胞具有较强的抑制作用;The results of in vitro kinase activity test and cell test show that the compound (A) of the present application has good in vitro kinase inhibitory activity against CDK9, good selectivity for other CDK subtypes, and strong inhibitory effect on various tumor cells;
体外hERG抑制活性试验表明,式(A)所示化合物具有较低的心脏毒性风险;The hERG inhibitory activity test in vitro shows that the compound represented by formula (A) has a lower risk of cardiotoxicity;
体内抗肿瘤试验及安全性试验结果表明,与对照化合物相比,式(A)所示化合物具有更好的体内抗肿瘤效果,毒性更小,成药可能性更高,为抑制CDK9靶点药物提供了更好的选择。The results of in vivo anti-tumor test and safety test show that, compared with the control compound, the compound represented by formula (A) has better in vivo anti-tumor effect, less toxicity, and higher possibility of becoming a drug. a better choice.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:实施例1的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。Figure 1: X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form I of Example 1.
图2:实施例1的晶型I的DSC-TGA图谱。Figure 2: DSC-TGA spectrum of Form I of Example 1.
图3:实施例2的晶型V的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。Figure 3: X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form V of Example 2.
图4:实施例2的晶型V的DSC-TGA图谱。Figure 4: DSC-TGA spectrum of Form V of Example 2.
图5:实施例3的晶型XIII的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。Figure 5: X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form XIII of Example 3.
图6:实施例3的晶型XIII的DSC-TGA图谱。Figure 6: DSC-TGA spectrum of Form XIII of Example 3.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
1、X-射线粉末衍射(X-ray powder diffractometer,XRPD)1. X-ray powder diffraction (X-ray powder diffractometer, XRPD)
仪器型号:Bruker D8 Advance X射线粉末衍射仪(Bruker,GER)Instrument model: Bruker D8 Advance X-ray powder diffractometer (Bruker, GER)
测试方法:大约2~10mg样品用于XRPD检测Test method: About 2~10mg sample is used for XRPD detection
详细的XRPD参数如下:The detailed XRPD parameters are as follows:
X射线发生器:Cu-Kα
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000002
X-ray generator: Cu-Kα
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000002
光管电压:40kV,光管电流:40mAPhototube voltage: 40kV, phototube current: 40mA
扫描范围:3°-45°(2θ)Scanning range: 3°-45°(2θ)
扫描步长:0.02°Scan step: 0.02°
曝光时间:0.12秒Exposure time: 0.12 seconds
样品盘:零背景样品盘Sample Tray: Zero Background Sample Tray
采集软件:DIFFRAC.Measurement Center(Bruker,GER)Acquisition software: DIFFRAC.Measurement Center (Bruker, GER)
分析软件:DIFFRAC.EVA(Bruker,GER)。Analysis software: DIFFRAC.EVA (Bruker, GER).
2、差示扫描量热分析(Differential Scanning Calorimeter,DSC)2. Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC)
仪器型号:TA Discovery 2500差示扫描量热仪(TA,US)Instrument model: TA Discovery 2500 Differential Scanning Calorimeter (TA, US)
测试方法:取样品置于DSC样品盘中,样品盘加盖并扎孔,将样品在25℃平衡后以10℃/min的升温速率加热至最终温度。Test method: Take the sample and place it in the DSC sample tray, cover the sample tray and punch holes, equilibrate the sample at 25°C and heat it to the final temperature at a heating rate of 10°C/min.
样品量:1~2mgSample size: 1~2mg
气流种类:氮气Gas flow type: nitrogen
流速:50mL/minFlow rate: 50mL/min
加热起始温度:25℃Heating start temperature: 25°C
终止温度:250℃。Termination temperature: 250°C.
3、热重分析(Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer,TGA)3. Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer (TGA)
仪器型号:TA Discovery 55热重分析仪(TA,US)Instrument model: TA Discovery 55 thermogravimetric analyzer (TA, US)
测试方法:将样品置于已平衡的开口铝制样品盘中,样品质量在TGA加热炉内自动称量后,将样品以10℃/min的速率加热至最终温度。Test method: Place the sample in a balanced open aluminum sample pan. After the sample quality is automatically weighed in the TGA heating furnace, the sample is heated to the final temperature at a rate of 10°C/min.
样品量:2~5mgSample size: 2~5mg
气流种类:氮气Gas flow type: nitrogen
流速:60mL/minFlow rate: 60mL/min
加热起始温度:室温Heating start temperature: room temperature
终止温度:300℃。Termination temperature: 300°C.
4、动态水分吸脱附分析(DVS)4. Dynamic moisture adsorption and desorption analysis (DVS)
仪器型号:DVS Intrinsic动态水蒸气吸附仪(SMS,UK)Instrument model: DVS Intrinsic dynamic water vapor adsorption instrument (SMS, UK)
测试方法:将足量的样品(15mg)加入到仪器中模拟动态水蒸气吸附,并且记录25℃时, 0%-90%范围内不同湿度(每个梯度的湿度变化量为10%,湿度变化:50%—95%—0%—50%)平衡时重量的变化。梯度终点采用dm/dt方式进行判断,以dm/dt小于0.002%并维持10分钟为梯度终点。Test method: add enough sample (15mg) into the instrument to simulate dynamic water vapor adsorption, and record the different humidity in the range of 0%-90% at 25°C (the humidity change of each gradient is 10%, the humidity change : 50%-95%-0%-50%) weight change during balance. The end point of the gradient is judged by the dm/dt method, and the end point of the gradient is defined as the dm/dt is less than 0.002% and maintained for 10 minutes.
对样品吸湿性大小进行分类:Classify the hygroscopicity of the sample:
(1)潮解:吸收足量水分形成液体(1) Deliquescence: Absorb enough water to form liquid
(2)极具吸湿性:吸湿增重不小于15%(2) Extremely hygroscopic: moisture absorption weight gain is not less than 15%
(3)有吸湿性:吸湿增重小于15%但不小于2%(3) Hygroscopicity: moisture absorption weight gain is less than 15% but not less than 2%
(4)略有吸湿性:吸湿增重小于2%但不小于0.2%(4) Slight hygroscopicity: moisture absorption weight gain is less than 2% but not less than 0.2%
(5)无吸湿性:吸湿增重小于0.2%。(5) No hygroscopicity: moisture absorption weight gain is less than 0.2%.
5、高效液相色谱(HPLC)5. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
仪器型号:Waters Acquity Arc高效液相色谱仪(Waters,US)Instrument model: Waters Acquity Arc high performance liquid chromatography (Waters, US)
色谱柱:Waters CORTECS C18,4.6mm×150mm,2.7μmChromatographic column: Waters CORTECS C18, 4.6mm×150mm, 2.7μm
测试条件:波长250nm;柱温30℃Test conditions: wavelength 250nm; column temperature 30°C
流动相:A:0.1%乙酸水溶液;B:0.05%TFA乙腈溶液Mobile phase: A: 0.1% acetic acid in water; B: 0.05% TFA in acetonitrile
进样体积:5μL。Injection volume: 5 μL.
6、核磁共振波谱(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,NMRS)6. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMRS)
仪器型号:Bruker AVANCE III 400(Bruker,GER)Instrument model: Bruker AVANCE III 400 (Bruker, GER)
内容及测试溶剂: 1H-NMR,测试溶剂为DMSO-d6。 Contents and test solvent: 1 H-NMR, the test solvent is DMSO-d6.
7、不同pH溶液的晶型稳定性测试7. Crystal stability test in different pH solutions
pH缓冲液的配制过程如下表所示。将待测晶型样品分别加入到2.0mL的pH 2-7不同缓冲液介质中配制成悬浊液,在25℃恒温震荡24h后,离心分离悬浊液;取剩余上清液测试其pH值,对剩余固体进行XRPD测试。The preparation process of the pH buffer is shown in the table below. Add the sample of the crystal form to be tested to 2.0mL of different pH 2-7 buffer media to prepare a suspension, shake at a constant temperature of 25°C for 24 hours, and centrifuge the suspension; take the remaining supernatant to test its pH value , carry out XRPD test on remaining solid.
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000003
仪器:TG16.5台式高速离心机(上海卢湘仪离心机仪器有限公司)Instrument: TG16.5 desktop high-speed centrifuge (Shanghai Luxiangyi Centrifuge Instrument Co., Ltd.)
条件:10000rpm,离心4分钟。Conditions: 10000rpm, centrifuge for 4 minutes.
8、水和生物介质中的晶型稳定性测试8. Crystal stability test in water and biological media
生物介质的配制过程如下表所示。不同晶型的样品分别加入到4.0mL的水和生物介质(FaSSIF、FeSSIF、FaSSGF,FaSSIF/FeSSIF/FaSSGF粉末厂家Biorelevant,粉末货号FFF01,批号FFF-1219-A)中配制成悬浊液,在37℃恒温震荡24h,对24h时间点的上清液测试pH值,对剩余固体进行XRPD测试。The preparation process of the biological medium is shown in the table below. Samples of different crystal forms were added to 4.0mL of water and biological medium (FaSSIF, FeSSIF, FaSSGF, FaSSIF/FeSSIF/FaSSGF powder manufacturer Biorelevant, powder product number FFF01, batch number FFF-1219-A) to prepare a suspension, in Shake at a constant temperature of 37°C for 24 hours, test the pH value of the supernatant at the time point of 24 hours, and carry out XRPD test on the remaining solid.
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000004
备注:FaSSIF:模拟人类餐前饥饿状态下小肠内的肠液;FeSSIF:模拟人类餐后饱食状态下小肠内的肠液;FaSSGF:模拟人类饥饿状态下空胃时的胃液。Remarks: FaSSIF: Simulates the intestinal juice in the small intestine under the state of hunger before a meal; FeSSIF: simulates the intestinal juice in the small intestine under the state of satiety after a meal; FaSSGF: simulates the gastric juice in the empty stomach under the state of human starvation.
本申请的中间体化合物和/或化合物可以通过本领域技术人员所知晓的多种合成方法来制备,包括下面列举的具体实施方式、其与其他化学合成方法的结合所形成的实施方式以及本领域技术人员所知晓的等同替换方式,优选的实施方式包括但不限于本申请的实施例。当本文出现商品名时,旨在指代其对应的商品或其活性成分。The intermediate compounds and/or compounds of the present application can be prepared by a variety of synthetic methods known to those skilled in the art, including the specific embodiments listed below, the embodiments formed by combining them with other chemical synthesis methods, and the methods in the art The equivalent replacements known to the skilled person, and preferred implementations include but not limited to the examples of the present application. When a trade name appears herein, it is intended to refer to its corresponding trade name or its active ingredient.
本申请具体实施方式的化学反应是在合适的溶剂中完成的,所述的溶剂须适合于本申请的化学变化及其所需的试剂和物料。为了获得本申请的化合物,有时需要本领域技术人员在已有实施方式的基础上对合成步骤或者反应流程进行修改或选择。The chemical reactions in the specific embodiments of the present application are completed in a suitable solvent, and the solvent must be suitable for the chemical changes of the present application and the reagents and materials required therefor. In order to obtain the compounds of the present application, it is sometimes necessary for those skilled in the art to modify or select synthetic steps or reaction schemes on the basis of existing embodiments.
本申请所使用的所有溶剂是市售的,无需进一步纯化即可使用。All solvents used in this application were commercially available and used without further purification.
为了更好的理解本申请的内容,下面结合具体实施例来做进一步的说明,但具体的实施方式并不是对本申请的内容所做的限制。下列制备例、实施例、对比例、测试例或试验例中未注明具体条件的试验方法,按照常规方法和条件,或按照商品说明书选择。In order to better understand the content of the present application, further description will be made below in conjunction with specific examples, but the specific implementation manners are not intended to limit the content of the present application. For the test methods that do not indicate specific conditions in the following preparation examples, examples, comparative examples, test examples or test examples, select according to conventional methods and conditions, or according to the product description.
制备例1:式(A)化合物的制备Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Formula (A) Compound
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000005
中间体1a的合成:Synthesis of Intermediate 1a:
将5-氟-4-碘吡啶-2-胺(1.00g,4.20mmol)溶解于乙二醇二甲醚(20mL)和水(4mL)中,接着加入4-氟-2-甲氧基苯硼酸(0.71g,4.20mmol)、[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(0.31g,0.42mmol)和碳酸钾(1.70g,12.60mmol),用氮气置换三次,使整个体系处于氮气的氛围下。体系在100℃下回流搅拌,反应4小时,TLC监测原料无剩余。减压浓缩,经柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷:甲醇=50:1-10:1,v/v),得到1a(0.80g,产率81%)。5-Fluoro-4-iodopyridin-2-amine (1.00 g, 4.20 mmol) was dissolved in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (20 mL) and water (4 mL), followed by the addition of 4-fluoro-2-methoxybenzene Boronic acid (0.71g, 4.20mmol), [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride (0.31g, 0.42mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.70g, 12.60mmol), with Nitrogen was replaced three times to make the whole system under nitrogen atmosphere. The system was refluxed and stirred at 100° C., and reacted for 4 hours, and there was no remaining raw material as monitored by TLC. Concentrate under reduced pressure, separate and purify by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=50:1-10:1, v/v) to obtain 1a (0.80g, yield 81%).
中间体1b的合成:Synthesis of intermediate 1b:
将1a(0.80g,3.40mmol)溶解于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(30mL)中,接着加入(1S,3R)-3-[(叔丁氧羰基)氨基]环己烷甲酸(0.83g,3.40mmol)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(1.56g,4.10mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(0.88g,6.80mmol)。整个体系在室温下搅拌过夜,TLC监测原料无剩余。向反应液中加入水(100mL),乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),合并有机相,饱和氯化钠洗涤(50mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,减压除去溶剂,经柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷:甲醇=50:1-20:1,v/v),得到1b(0.90g,产率58%)。1a (0.80 g, 3.40 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (30 mL), followed by the addition of (1S,3R)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (0.83 g, 3.40mmol), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (1.56g, 4.10mmol) and N,N- Diisopropylethylamine (0.88 g, 6.80 mmol). The whole system was stirred overnight at room temperature, and there was no remaining starting material as monitored by TLC. Add water (100mL) to the reaction solution, extract with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride (50mL×2), dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, and perform column chromatography Separation and purification (dichloromethane:methanol=50:1-20:1, v/v) gave 1b (0.90 g, yield 58%).
中间体1c的合成:Synthesis of intermediate 1c:
将1b(0.90g,1.95mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(30mL)中,接着冰水浴下加入三氟乙酸(2mL)。整个体系在室温下搅拌过夜,TLC检测直至原料无剩余。向反应液中加入水(100mL),再用饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液调节pH=9-10,用二氯甲烷萃取(50mL×3),合并有机相,饱和氯化钠洗涤(50mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,减压除去溶剂,经柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷:甲醇=50:1-8:1,v/v)后,得到1c(0.61g,产率87%)。1b (0.90 g, 1.95 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (30 mL), followed by addition of trifluoroacetic acid (2 mL) under an ice-water bath. The whole system was stirred overnight at room temperature, and detected by TLC until no raw material remained. Add water (100 mL) to the reaction solution, then adjust the pH=9-10 with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, extract with dichloromethane (50 mL×3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride (50 mL×2), Dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, and separate and purify by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=50:1-8:1, v/v) to obtain 1c (0.61g, yield 87%).
终产物A的合成:Synthesis of final product A:
将1c(50mg,0.138mmol)溶解于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,接着加入羟乙酸(16mg,0.21mmol)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸盐(80mg,0.21mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(69μL,0.42mmol)。整个体系在室温下搅拌,反应10小时,TLC监测直至原料无剩余。向反应液中加入水(50mL),乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3)。合并有机相,饱和氯化钠洗涤(50mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,减压除去溶剂,柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷:甲醇=40:1-20:1,v/v),得到终产物A(30mg,产率52%)。MS m/z(ESI):420.2[M+H] +1c (50 mg, 0.138 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL), followed by the addition of glycolic acid (16 mg, 0.21 mmol), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole)-N , N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (80 mg, 0.21 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (69 μL, 0.42 mmol). The whole system was stirred at room temperature and reacted for 10 hours, monitored by TLC until no raw material remained. Water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL×3). Combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride (50mL×2), dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, separate and purify by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=40:1-20:1, v/v) , to obtain the final product A (30 mg, yield 52%). MS m/z (ESI): 420.2 [M+H] + .
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.56(s,1H),8.31(s,1H),8.06(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),7.56(d, J=9.0Hz,1H),7.34-7.31(m,1H),7.09-7.07(m,1H),6.91-6.88(m,1H),5.38-5.36(m,1H),3.77-3.75(m,5H),3.66-3.63(m,1H),2.61-2.57(m,1H),1.83-1.68(m,4H),1.34-1.26(m,4H). 1 H NMR (600MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ10.56(s,1H),8.31(s,1H),8.06(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),7.56(d,J=9.0Hz,1H) ,7.34-7.31(m,1H),7.09-7.07(m,1H),6.91-6.88(m,1H),5.38-5.36(m,1H),3.77-3.75(m,5H),3.66-3.63( m,1H),2.61-2.57(m,1H),1.83-1.68(m,4H),1.34-1.26(m,4H).
实施例1:式(A)化合物晶型I的制备Embodiment 1: Preparation of formula (A) compound crystal form I
室温下,称取约200mg制备例1样品加入到适宜容积的玻璃瓶中,加入乙酸乙酯(5mL),室温搅拌3天,离心分离得固体,所得固体50℃真空干燥。取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型I,无水晶型),且结晶度良好,谱图见图1,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表1。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示在204.33℃处有一个吸热峰,TGA图显示样品在室温至180℃之间有0.565%的失重,见图2。At room temperature, weigh about 200 mg of the sample of Preparation Example 1 and add it to a glass bottle of appropriate volume, add ethyl acetate (5 mL), stir at room temperature for 3 days, centrifuge to obtain a solid, and dry the obtained solid under vacuum at 50°C. The sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and it was shown as a crystalline solid (crystalline form I, anhydrous crystal) with good crystallinity. The spectrum is shown in FIG. 1 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 1. The sample was taken for DSC-TGA test. The DSC graph showed an endothermic peak at 204.33°C, and the TGA graph showed that the sample had a weight loss of 0.565% between room temperature and 180°C, as shown in Figure 2.
表1:实施例1晶型I的XRPD衍射峰数据表Table 1: XRPD diffraction peak data table of the crystal form I of Example 1
峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength%
3.8133.813 8.58.5 19.37419.374 100.0100.0 23.53223.532 26.126.1
6.4046.404 13.913.9 19.53019.530 69.769.7 24.11924.119 21.021.0
9.2549.254 16.216.2 19.78719.787 22.222.2 24.72824.728 12.312.3
11.60511.605 8.88.8 20.09920.099 71.371.3 25.29825.298 10.910.9
12.39512.395 14.514.5 20.35120.351 48.148.1 25.64825.648 17.117.1
13.06213.062 39.739.7 20.69520.695 46.246.2 26.08326.083 61.261.2
13.30113.301 67.367.3 21.22821.228 11.411.4 26.55626.556 39.739.7
14.70914.709 14.614.6 21.50021.500 43.243.2 27.29727.297 14.814.8
15.37715.377 16.816.8 21.97721.977 27.627.6 28.20128.201 13.813.8
15.75415.754 17.317.3 22.47622.476 15.215.2 28.98528.985 8.38.3
17.92317.923 11.111.1 22.98222.982 61.061.0  the  the
18.61318.613 25.625.6 23.26723.267 23.823.8  the  the
注:选择相对峰强度>8.0%的峰列于表中。Note: Select peaks with relative peak intensity >8.0% to be listed in the table.
实施例2:式(A)化合物晶型V的制备Embodiment 2: Preparation of formula (A) compound crystal form V
室温,于适宜容器中,称取约200mg制备例1样品溶于二氧六环(4mL)中,搅拌至溶清,将溶清后的溶液加入到水(40mL)中,继续搅拌1h,离心分离得固体,50℃真空干燥。取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型V,无水晶型),且结晶度良好,谱图见图3,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表2。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示在185.87℃处有一个吸热峰,TGA图显示样品在室温至170℃之间有0.926%的失重,见图4。In a suitable container at room temperature, weigh about 200 mg of the sample of Preparation Example 1 and dissolve it in dioxane (4 mL), stir until it dissolves, add the dissolved solution into water (40 mL), continue stirring for 1 h, and centrifuge A solid was isolated and dried under vacuum at 50°C. The sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and it was shown as a crystalline solid (form V, anhydrous crystal) with good crystallinity. The spectrum is shown in FIG. 3 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 2. The sample was taken for DSC-TGA test. The DSC graph showed an endothermic peak at 185.87°C, and the TGA graph showed that the sample had a weight loss of 0.926% between room temperature and 170°C, as shown in Figure 4.
表2:实施例2晶型V的XRPD衍射峰数据表Table 2: XRPD diffraction peak data table of Form V in Example 2
峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength%
6.5126.512 7.97.9 17.01517.015 11.311.3 21.02421.024 34.334.3
9.3719.371 14.614.6 18.27018.270 30.330.3 22.82322.823 100.0100.0
11.33711.337 83.583.5 18.61518.615 7.27.2 23.54123.541 44.144.1
13.11513.115 5.25.2 18.92018.920 5.15.1 24.43624.436 5.65.6
16.23516.235 32.232.2 19.74019.740 9.49.4 29.45529.455 7.47.4
16.71116.711 17.817.8 20.65720.657 8.08.0  the  the
注:选择相对峰强度>5.0%的峰列于表中。Note: Select peaks with relative peak intensity >5.0% to list in the table.
实施例3:式(A)化合物晶型XIII的制备Embodiment 3: Preparation of formula (A) compound crystal form XIII
室温,于适宜容器中,称取约80mg制备例1样品溶于二甲基甲酰胺(0.2mL)中,搅拌至溶清,将溶清后的溶液加入到甲苯(3mL)中,继续搅拌至析出固体,离心分离得固体,室温真空干燥。In a suitable container at room temperature, weigh about 80 mg of the sample of Preparation Example 1 and dissolve it in dimethylformamide (0.2 mL), stir until it dissolves, add the dissolved solution into toluene (3 mL), and continue stirring until A solid precipitated out, and was centrifuged to obtain a solid, which was dried under vacuum at room temperature.
称取少量所得固体样品平铺于载玻片上,用热台加热至180℃并恒温5分钟,自然降温冷却至室温得固体。取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型XIII,无水晶型),且结晶度良好,谱图见图5,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表3。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示样品在194.07℃和200.51℃处分别有两个吸热峰,TGA图显示样品在室温至180℃之间有0.216%的失重,见图6。Weigh a small amount of the obtained solid sample and spread it on a glass slide, heat it to 180°C with a hot plate and keep the temperature for 5 minutes, then cool down naturally to room temperature to obtain a solid. The sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and it was shown as a crystalline solid (crystal form XIII, anhydrous crystal) with good crystallinity. The spectrum is shown in FIG. 5 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 3. The sample was taken for DSC-TGA test. The DSC graph shows that the sample has two endothermic peaks at 194.07°C and 200.51°C. The TGA graph shows that the sample has a weight loss of 0.216% between room temperature and 180°C, see Figure 6.
表3:实施例3晶型XIII的XRPD衍射峰数据表Table 3: XRPD diffraction peak data table of crystal form XIII of Example 3
峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength% 峰位置(2θ)°Peak position (2θ)° 相对强度%Relative Strength%
8.9268.926 6.76.7 18.19618.196 21.521.5 25.72725.727 7.67.6
9.5169.516 8.28.2 19.07319.073 33.433.4 26.29426.294 12.112.1
14.29114.291 20.720.7 20.80920.809 100.0100.0 26.88526.885 11.911.9
15.81615.816 92.892.8 22.13522.135 6.46.4 30.75430.754 8.28.2
16.59316.593 9.29.2 22.46222.462 6.26.2 33.66433.664 5.65.6
17.84817.848 35.635.6 24.38824.388 19.219.2  the  the
注:选择相对峰强度>5.0%的峰列于表中。Note: Select peaks with relative peak intensity >5.0% to list in the table.
对比例1-2Comparative example 1-2
称取一定量的式(A)所示化合物样品,加入0.4mL二元混合溶剂,在室温搅拌7天或50℃搅拌1天后,未能得到固体。A certain amount of compound sample represented by formula (A) was weighed, added with 0.4 mL of binary mixed solvent, and stirred at room temperature for 7 days or 50°C for 1 day, but no solid was obtained.
表4:对比例1-2的实验条件及结果Table 4: Experimental conditions and results of comparative examples 1-2
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000006
测试例1:式(A)化合物不同晶型的吸湿性研究Test Example 1: Research on Hygroscopicity of Different Crystal Forms of Compound of Formula (A)
取式(A)化合物的晶型I(实施例1)和晶型V(实施例2)置于DVS样品室内进行测试。取DVS后的样品进行X-射线粉末衍射。The crystalline form I (Example 1) and the crystalline form V (Example 2) of the compound of formula (A) were placed in the DVS sample chamber for testing. The samples after DVS were taken for X-ray powder diffraction.
实验结果:Experimental results:
表5:不同晶型的DVS测试结果Table 5: DVS test results of different crystal forms
实施例及初始晶型Embodiment and initial crystal form △W(RH=95%)△W(RH=95%) △W(RH=0%)ΔW(RH=0%) DVS后晶型After DVS crystal form
实施例1/晶型IExample 1/Form I +0.13%+0.13% 0%0% 晶型不变Crystal form unchanged
实施例2/晶型VExample 2/Form V +0.06%+0.06% -0.08%-0.08% 晶型不变Crystal form unchanged
数据表明:晶型I和晶型V无引湿性。The data show that: Form I and Form V have no hygroscopicity.
测试例2:式(A)化合物不同晶型的固体稳定性实验Test Example 2: Solid Stability Experiment of Different Crystal Forms of the Compound of Formula (A)
将适量的式(A)化合物晶型I(实施例1)和晶型V(实施例2)样品置于称量瓶中,在高温(60℃)、高湿(25℃/92.5%RH)、光照(25℃/4500lux)和加速(40℃/75%RH)条件下分别敞口放置 7天和15天,取样品分别进行X-射线粉末衍射,考察式(A)化合物晶型I(实施例1)和晶型V(实施例2)在不同条件下的稳定性。An appropriate amount of formula (A) compound crystalline form I (Example 1) and crystalline form V (Example 2) samples were placed in a weighing bottle, at high temperature (60°C) and high humidity (25°C/92.5%RH) , Light (25°C/4500lux) and accelerated (40°C/75%RH) conditions were left open for 7 days and 15 days respectively, and samples were taken for X-ray powder diffraction to investigate the formula (A) compound crystal form I ( Example 1) and the stability of Form V (Example 2) under different conditions.
表6:不同晶型的固体稳定性实验结果Table 6: Results of solid stability experiments of different crystal forms
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000007
数据表明:实施例1的晶型I和实施例2的晶型V在高温、高湿、光照和加速条件下均能保持晶型稳定,亦能保持化学稳定。The data show that both the crystal form I of Example 1 and the crystal form V of Example 2 can maintain stable crystal forms under high temperature, high humidity, light and accelerated conditions, and can also maintain chemical stability.
测试例3:式(A)化合物不同晶型在不同pH溶液中的稳定性实验Test Example 3: Stability experiment of different crystal forms of the compound of formula (A) in different pH solutions
考察式(A)化合物晶型I(实施例1)和晶型V(实施例2)在pH 2-7的缓冲介质中的稳定性。Investigate the stability of formula (A) compound crystal form I (embodiment 1) and crystal form V (embodiment 2) in the buffer medium of pH 2-7.
表7:不同晶型在不同pH溶液中的稳定性实验结果Table 7: Stability test results of different crystal forms in different pH solutions
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000008
数据表明:实施例1的晶型I和实施例2的晶型V在不同pH的溶液中均能保持晶型稳定。The data show that both the crystal form I of Example 1 and the crystal form V of Example 2 can maintain stable crystal forms in solutions with different pHs.
测试例4:式(A)化合物不同晶型在生物溶媒介质中的稳定性实验Test Example 4: Stability experiment of different crystal forms of the compound of formula (A) in biosolvent media
考察式(A)化合物晶型I(实施例1)和晶型V(实施例2)在纯水及三种生物溶媒介质(FaSSIF、FeSSIF和FaSSGF)中的晶型稳定性。The stability of crystal form I (Example 1) and Form V (Example 2) of the compound of formula (A) in pure water and three biosolvent media (FaSSIF, FeSSIF and FaSSGF) was investigated.
表8:不同晶型在生物溶媒介质中的稳定性实验结果Table 8: Stability test results of different crystal forms in biosolvent media
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000010
数据表明:实施例1的晶型I和实施例2的晶型V在水及不同生物溶媒介质中均能保持晶型稳定。The data show that the crystalline form I of Example 1 and the crystalline form V of Example 2 can maintain stable crystal forms in water and different biosolvent media.
试验例1:本申请的化合物对CDK9、CDK1、CDK2、CDK4、CDK5、CDK6和CDK7的抑制效果试验Test Example 1: The inhibitory effect test of the compound of the present application on CDK9, CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, CDK5, CDK6 and CDK7
1.实验目的1. Purpose of the experiment
检测化合物在CDK1/2/4/5/6/7/9激酶上的抑制效果,并拟出有效的IC 50值。 Detect the inhibitory effect of the compound on CDK1/2/4/5/6/7/9 kinase, and draw the effective IC 50 value.
2.CDKs检测家族2. CDKs detection family
CDK1/CDK2/CDK4/CDK5/CDK6/CDK7/CDK9CDK1/CDK2/CDK4/CDK5/CDK6/CDK7/CDK9
表9:体外测试中激酶、底物和ATP的相关信息Table 9: Information on Kinases, Substrates and ATP in In Vitro Assays
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000011
3.检测流程3. Detection process
3.1化合物稀释3.1 Compound dilution
将式(A)化合物用DMSO稀释11个浓度,3倍稀释,其中参考化合物星形孢菌素(staurosporine)最高浓度为1μM,待测化合物最高浓度为10μM。The compound of formula (A) was diluted with DMSO to 11 concentrations, 3-fold dilution, wherein the highest concentration of the reference compound staurosporine was 1 μM, and the highest concentration of the test compound was 10 μM.
3.2酶反应3.2 Enzyme reaction
利用声波技术(Echo)将溶于DMSO中的化合物(50nL)转移到酶反应板中。取5μL CDK酶稀释液加入到酶反应板中,离心后室温孵育10分钟。取5μL底物预混液加入板中,每孔中底物和ATP终浓度见表1。离心后30℃反应120分钟。Compounds (50 nL) dissolved in DMSO were transferred to enzyme reaction plates using sonication (Echo). Add 5 μL of CDK enzyme dilution to the enzyme reaction plate, centrifuge and incubate at room temperature for 10 minutes. Take 5 μL of the substrate premix and add it to the plate. The final concentrations of the substrate and ATP in each well are shown in Table 1. After centrifugation, react at 30°C for 120 minutes.
3.3终止反应和信号检测3.3 Termination reaction and signal detection
每孔加入10μL终止液,离心后在室温下孵育120分钟后,再在4℃下孵育过夜。在Envision仪器上使用HTRF程序读取信号值,并进行数据分析,IC 50(在50%最大效应时的抑制浓度)值以nM表示。结果见表10。 Add 10 μL of stop solution to each well, incubate at room temperature for 120 minutes after centrifugation, and then incubate overnight at 4°C. The signal value was read using the HTRF program on the Envision instrument, and data analysis was performed, and the IC 50 (inhibitory concentration at 50% of the maximum effect) value was expressed in nM. The results are shown in Table 10.
表10:式(A)所示化合物对CDK1、2、4、5、6、7和9的抑制效果Table 10: Inhibitory effects of compounds represented by formula (A) on CDK1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 9
化合物compound CDK1CDK1 CDK2CDK2 CDK4CDK4 CDK5CDK5 CDK6CDK6 CDK7CDK7 CDK9CDK9
化合物ACompound A 93.2193.21 563.61563.61 784.82784.82 283.52283.52 2795.362795.36 4443.594443.59 6.926.92
以上测试,说明式(A)所示化合物对CDK9抑制具有选择性和有效抑制作用。The above test shows that the compound represented by formula (A) has selective and effective inhibitory effect on CDK9 inhibition.
试验例2:式(A)所示化合物对不同肿瘤细胞株增殖的体外抑制作用Test Example 2: In vitro inhibitory effect of the compound represented by formula (A) on the proliferation of different tumor cell lines
1.试验目的1. Purpose of the test
考察式(A)所示化合物对多种肿瘤细胞株增殖的体外抑制作用。The in vitro inhibitory effect of the compound represented by formula (A) on the proliferation of various tumor cell lines was investigated.
2.试验原理2. Test principle
MTT商品名噻唑蓝,是一种能接受氢原子的染料的四唑盐。活细胞的线粒体中的琥珀脱氢酶能使外源性的MTT还原为难溶的蓝紫色结晶物并沉积在细胞中,而死细胞无此功能。二甲基亚砜能溶解细胞中的蓝紫色复合物,用酶联免疫检测仪在490-550nm波长处测定其光吸收值,可间接反映细胞数量。在一定细胞数范围内,MTT结晶物形成的量与细胞数成正比。将待测药物依次稀释成不同浓度,加入到96孔板中,药物作用一定时间后,测定其OD值,OD值的大小能反映活细胞的数量,用SPSS19.0计算其IC 50值。 The trade name of MTT is thiazolium blue, which is a tetrazolium salt of a dye that can accept hydrogen atoms. Amber dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of living cells can reduce exogenous MTT to insoluble blue-purple crystals and deposit them in cells, while dead cells have no such function. Dimethyl sulfoxide can dissolve the blue-purple complex in the cells, and its light absorption value is measured at a wavelength of 490-550nm with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent detector, which can indirectly reflect the number of cells. Within a certain cell number range, the amount of MTT crystal formation is proportional to the cell number. The drug to be tested was diluted to different concentrations in sequence, and added to a 96-well plate. After a certain period of drug action, the OD value was measured. The OD value can reflect the number of living cells, and the IC 50 value was calculated with SPSS19.0.
3.试验仪器3. Test equipment
371型CO 2培养箱:Thermo公司 Model 371 CO2 Incubator: Thermo Corporation
IX70-142型倒置荧光显微镜:OlympusIX70-142 Inverted Fluorescent Microscope: Olympus
HFsafe-1500型生物安全柜:上海力申科学仪器有限公司HFsafe-1500 biological safety cabinet: Shanghai Lishen Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd.
Varloskan flash酶标仪:Thermo公司Varloskan flash microplate reader: Thermo company
精密电子天平:梅特勒AL204型Precision electronic balance: Mettler AL204
TD6离心机:长沙湘锐离心机有限公司TD6 centrifuge: Changsha Xiangrui Centrifuge Co., Ltd.
4.试验材料:4. Test material:
4.1细胞及培养基4.1 Cells and media
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000013
注:培养基厂家:Gibco。Note: Culture medium manufacturer: Gibco.
4.2试验材料4.2 Test material
名称name 规格Specification 生产厂家Manufacturer
胎牛血清fetal bovine serum 500mL/瓶500mL/bottle CellmoCellmo
PBSPBS 2L/袋2L/bag SolarbioSolarbio
DMSODMSO 500mL/瓶500mL/bottle 光复recovery
MTTMTT 5g/瓶5g/bottle AmrescoAmresco
0.25%胰蛋白酶(Trypsin)-EDTA0.25% Trypsin-EDTA 500mL/瓶500mL/bottle GibcoGibco
MEM NEAAMEM NEAA 100mL/瓶100mL/bottle GibcoGibco
丙酮酸钠sodium pyruvate 100mL/瓶100mL/bottle GibcoGibco
嘌呤霉素Puromycin 1mL1mL GibcoGibco
4.3试剂配制4.3 Reagent preparation
5mg/mL MTT工作液:称取MTT 0.5g溶于100mL PBS中,0.22μm微孔滤膜过滤除菌,置于4℃冰箱(两周内使用)或-20℃长期保存。5mg/mL MTT working solution: Weigh 0.5g of MTT and dissolve in 100mL PBS, filter and sterilize with a 0.22μm microporous membrane, and store in a 4°C refrigerator (use within two weeks) or -20°C for long-term storage.
5.试验方法5. Test method
5.1铺板5.1 Planking
悬浮细胞:离心重悬后计数。用完全培养基配成一定密度的细胞悬液后,吹打均匀接种于96孔板,每孔100μL,之后于CO 2培养箱中培养,贴壁24h后用于检测。 Suspension cells: Count after resuspension by centrifugation. After making a certain density of cell suspension with complete medium, pipette and blow evenly to inoculate in a 96-well plate, 100 μL per well, and then culture in a CO 2 incubator, and use it for detection after 24 hours of attachment.
5.2药物配制5.2 Drug preparation
称取适量式(A)所示化合物加入计算量DMSO溶解,分装,-20℃保存;配制浓度10mM。Weigh an appropriate amount of the compound represented by formula (A) and add the calculated amount of DMSO to dissolve, aliquot and store at -20°C; the prepared concentration is 10mM.
5.3加药5.3 Dosing
将式(A)所示化合物的10mM浓度储备液稀释成不同浓度(8个浓度)化合物的DMSO溶液(3倍稀释,20×终浓度),分别取各浓度化合物的DMSO溶液(10μL),使用细胞培养基(90μL)进行稀释,配成工作液(2×终浓度),取各浓度化合物的工作液(100μL)加于接种有细胞的96孔板中(1×终浓度,最高终浓度为1000nM),每个药物浓度设3个复孔,并设相应的空白孔(只有培养基)及正常孔(药物浓度为0),于CO 2培养箱中继续培养。 Dilute the 10mM concentration stock solution of the compound represented by formula (A) into DMSO solutions of different concentrations (8 concentrations) of the compound (3-fold dilution, 20×final concentration), and take the DMSO solutions (10 μL) of the compounds of each concentration respectively, and use The cell culture medium (90 μL) was diluted to make a working solution (2×final concentration), and the working solution (100 μL) of compounds of various concentrations was added to a 96-well plate inoculated with cells (1× final concentration, the highest final concentration was 1000nM), each drug concentration was set up with 3 replicate wells, and corresponding blank wells (medium only) and normal wells (drug concentration 0) were set up, and the culture was continued in a CO2 incubator.
6.检测6. Detection
取出96孔板,显微镜观察细胞长满程度。采用MTT方法检测。Take out the 96-well plate, and observe the degree of cell overgrowth under a microscope. It was detected by MTT method.
MTT法:每孔加入MTT 20μL,于培养箱中培养约4h后,弃去孔内液体,每孔加入150μL DMSO,置于震荡仪中震荡5-10min,用酶标仪在波长550nm处检测。MTT method: Add 20 μL of MTT to each well, incubate in the incubator for about 4 hours, discard the liquid in the well, add 150 μL DMSO to each well, place in a shaker for 5-10 minutes, and detect with a microplate reader at a wavelength of 550 nm.
采用下列公式计算细胞生长的抑制率:抑制率(%)=(正常孔OD值-给药孔OD值)/(正常孔OD值-空白孔OD值)×100%Use the following formula to calculate the inhibition rate of cell growth: Inhibition rate (%) = (OD value of normal well - OD value of administration well) / (OD value of normal well - OD value of blank well) × 100%
7.数据分析7. Data analysis
用SPSS19.0统计软件,计算药物的IC 50值。 Use SPSS19.0 statistical software to calculate the IC 50 value of the drug.
式(A)所示化合物细胞增殖抑制结果见表11。See Table 11 for the cell proliferation inhibition results of the compound represented by formula (A).
表11:式(A)所示化合物的细胞增殖抑制试验数据Table 11: Cell proliferation inhibition test data of compounds represented by formula (A)
细胞种类cell type IC 50(nM) IC50 (nM)
MV 4-11MVs 4-11 3434
Hep3B-LucHep3B-Luc 7171
SMMC7721-LucSMMC7721-Luc 119119
PLC/PRF/5PLC/PRF/5 292292
DU145DU145 85.585.5
MDA-MB-231MDA-MB-231 64.464.4
RPMI-8826RPMI-8826 96.896.8
MM.1SMM.1S 22.322.3
SU-DHL-4SU-DHL-4 11.211.2
Jeko-1Jeko-1 21.621.6
实验结论:据表中数据,式(A)所示化合物对各种肿瘤细胞株均具有较强的抑制作用。Experimental conclusion: According to the data in the table, the compound represented by formula (A) has a strong inhibitory effect on various tumor cell lines.
试验例3:体外hERG抑制活性考察Test Example 3: Investigation of hERG Inhibitory Activity in Vitro
1.试验目的:1. Purpose of the test:
快速激活的人延迟整流外向钾电流(IKr)主要由hERG离子通道介导,参与人类心肌细胞复极化。药物阻断这一电流是导致临床上出现QT间期延长综合征,甚至急性心律紊乱乃至猝死的主要原因。利用全细胞膜片钳技术,在稳定表达hERG通道的CHO-K1细胞株上检测式(A)所示化合物对hERG通道的阻断作用并且测定该化合物的半数抑制浓度IC 50,以其作为综合性心脏安全性评估的一部分,对其在心脏毒性的安全性体外筛选中进行初步的评价。 Rapidly activating human delayed rectifier outward potassium current (IKr), mainly mediated by hERG ion channels, is involved in human cardiomyocyte repolarization. Blocking this current by drugs is the main reason for the clinical appearance of QT prolongation syndrome, even acute arrhythmia and even sudden death. Using the whole-cell patch clamp technique, the blocking effect of the compound represented by formula (A) on hERG channel was detected on the CHO-K1 cell line stably expressing hERG channel, and the half maximal inhibitory concentration IC 50 of the compound was determined as a comprehensive As part of the cardiac safety assessment, a preliminary evaluation of its in vitro safety screening for cardiotoxicity was carried out.
2.试验方法:2. Test method:
此试验包括以下几个方面:This test includes the following aspects:
●利用手动膜片钳技术在稳定表达hERG通道的CHO-K1细胞株上记录hERG电流;●Using manual patch clamp technique to record hERG current on CHO-K1 cell line stably expressing hERG channel;
●根据hERG尾电流计算每个浓度的抑制率;Calculate the inhibition rate of each concentration according to the hERG tail current;
●每个化合物测试5个浓度,推算IC 50值; ●Each compound was tested at 5 concentrations, and the IC 50 value was calculated;
●每个浓度测试3个细胞;Test 3 cells for each concentration;
●一个阳性对照药物。• A positive control drug.
采用全细胞膜片钳技术记录hERG电流。取细胞悬液加于细胞槽中,置于正置显微镜载物台上。待细胞贴壁后,用细胞外液灌流,流速为1–2mL/min。玻璃微电极由微电极拉制仪两步拉制,其入水电阻值为2-5MΩ。建立全细胞记录后,保持钳制电位为-80mV。给予电压刺激时去极化至+60mV,然后复极化至-50mV引出hERG尾电流。所有记录均在电流稳定后进行。胞外灌流给药从低浓度开始,每个浓度5-10min至电流稳定,再给下一个浓度。测试化合物的半数抑制浓度(IC 50)由Logistic方程最佳拟合得出。 hERG currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Take the cell suspension and add it to the cell tank, and place it on the stage of the upright microscope. After the cells adhered to the wall, they were perfused with extracellular fluid at a flow rate of 1–2 mL/min. The glass microelectrode is drawn in two steps by a microelectrode pulling instrument, and its water resistance value is 2-5MΩ. After establishing whole-cell recordings, the clamping potential was maintained at -80mV. Depolarization to +60mV and repolarization to -50mV elicited hERG tail currents when voltage stimulation was given. All recordings were performed after the current was stabilized. The administration of extracellular perfusion starts at a low concentration, and each concentration lasts for 5-10 minutes until the current is stable, and then the next concentration is given. The half maximal inhibitory concentration ( IC50 ) of the test compound was obtained by the best fit of the Logistic equation.
阿米替林(Amitriptyline)是使用最为广泛的阻断hERG电流工具药物之一,故在本次研究中作为阳性对照药物。Amitriptyline is one of the most widely used drugs for blocking hERG current, so it was used as a positive control drug in this study.
3.结果见表12:3. The results are shown in Table 12:
表12:在CHO-K1稳定细胞株上所记录到的式(A)所示化合物对hERG电流的IC 50数值 Table 12: IC 50 values of compounds represented by formula (A) on hERG current recorded on CHO-K1 stable cell line
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000015
在上述试验中,阳性对照药物阿米替林对hERG电流抑制的IC 50结果与试验方的历史结果相一致,同时也与文献报道的结果相符合,表明本试验的结果可信。上述试验结果表明,所测式(A)所示化合物在最高测试浓度也无法达到对hERG电流的半数抑制,因此无法测出IC 50,说明在本试验的检测浓度范围内式(A)所示化合物对hERG通道没有明显的抑制作用,可一定程度反映式(A)所示化合物具有较低或无心脏毒性,对药物安全性评估具有积极意义。 In the above test, the IC 50 result of the active control drug amitriptyline on hERG current inhibition is consistent with the historical results of the test party and also with the results reported in the literature, indicating that the results of this test are credible. The above test results show that the compound shown in the measured formula (A) can not reach the half -inhibition of hERG current at the highest test concentration, so the IC cannot be measured, indicating that within the detection concentration range of this test, the compound shown in the formula (A) The compound has no obvious inhibitory effect on the hERG channel, which can reflect to a certain extent that the compound represented by the formula (A) has low or no cardiotoxicity, and has positive significance for drug safety evaluation.
试验例4:药物体内抑瘤活性考察-式(A)所示化合物在人急性髓细胞性白血病MV 4-11细胞皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中的体内药效学Test Example 4: In vivo investigation of anti-tumor activity of drugs - in vivo pharmacodynamics of the compound represented by formula (A) in human acute myeloid leukemia MV 4-11 cell subcutaneous xenograft tumor model
细胞培养:含10%胎牛血清(FBS)的IMDM培养基,37℃,5%CO 2Cell culture: IMDM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 37°C, 5% CO 2 .
NODSCID鼠,雌性,6-8周,体重约18-22克,每只小鼠在右后背皮下接种0.1mL(1×10 8个)MV 4-11细胞。当肿瘤体积平均值达到150立方毫米时,开始给药,给药剂量及方式见下表所示。肿瘤体积每周测量2次,体积以立方毫米计量,当溶剂组平均肿瘤体积生长至800立方毫米以上时,结束给药,比较受试化合物组与溶剂组之间平均肿瘤体积的差异。化合物的抑瘤疗效用TGI(%)评价。TGI(%),反映肿瘤生长抑制率。 NODSCID mice, female, 6-8 weeks old, weighing about 18-22 grams, were subcutaneously inoculated with 0.1 mL (1×10 8 ) of MV 4-11 cells on the right back of each mouse. When the average tumor volume reached 150 cubic millimeters, administration began, and the dosage and method of administration were shown in the table below. The tumor volume was measured twice a week, and the volume was measured in cubic millimeters. When the average tumor volume of the solvent group grew to more than 800 cubic millimeters, the administration was terminated, and the difference in average tumor volume between the test compound group and the solvent group was compared. The antitumor efficacy of compounds was evaluated by TGI (%). TGI (%) reflects tumor growth inhibition rate.
溶剂:DMSO:HP-β-CD(0.5g/mL):水比例为2%:20%:78%(v/v/v)。Solvent: DMSO:HP-β-CD (0.5g/mL):water ratio is 2%:20%:78% (v/v/v).
TGI(%)的计算:TGI(%)=[1-(某处理组给药结束时平均肿瘤体积-该处理组开始时平均肿瘤体积)/(溶剂对照组给药结束时平均肿瘤体积-溶剂对照组开始时平均肿瘤体积)]×100%。结果见表13。Calculation of TGI (%): TGI (%)=[1-(average tumor volume at the end of certain treatment group administration-average tumor volume at the beginning of this treatment group)/(average tumor volume at the end of solvent control group administration-solvent The average tumor volume at the beginning of the control group)]×100%. The results are shown in Table 13.
表13:体内抑瘤试验数据Table 13: In vivo tumor inhibition test data
组别group 动物只数number of animals 给药方式Method of administration 给药剂量Dosage 给药天数Days of administration TGI(%)TGI(%)
溶剂组 Solvent group 55 qd,p.o.qd, p.o. ---- 1616 ----
化合物A Compound A 55 qd,p.o.qd, p.o. 5mg/kg5mg/kg 1616 62.962.9
试验结论:Test Conclusions:
式(A)所示化合物在人急性髓细胞性白血病MV 4-11细胞皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中展示出良好的体内药效,具有显著的抑瘤作用。The compound represented by the formula (A) exhibits good drug efficacy in vivo in the human acute myeloid leukemia MV 4-11 cell subcutaneous xenograft tumor model, and has a significant tumor inhibitory effect.
试验例5:药物体内抑瘤活性考察-式(A)所示化合物在人早幼粒急性白血病HL-60细胞皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中的体内药效。Test Example 5: In vivo investigation of the antitumor activity of the drug - the in vivo drug effect of the compound represented by formula (A) in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human promyelocytic acute leukemia HL-60 cells.
细胞培养:含20%胎牛血清(FBS)的IMDM培养基,37℃,5%CO 2Cell culture: IMDM medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 37°C, 5% CO 2 ;
NU/NU小鼠,雌性,6-8周,体重约18-22克,每只小鼠在右前肢腋部皮下接种HL-60细胞悬液0.1mL(约含细胞1×10 7个)。当肿瘤体积平均值达到150立方毫米时,开始给药,给药剂量及给药方式见下表所示。肿瘤体积每周测量2-3次,体积以立方毫米计量,当溶剂组平均肿瘤体积生长至800立方毫米以上时,结束给药,比较受试化合物组与溶剂组之间平均肿瘤体积的差异。化合物的抑瘤疗效用TGI(%)评价。TGI(%),反映肿瘤生长抑制率。 NU/NU mice, female, 6-8 weeks old, weighing about 18-22 grams, each mouse was subcutaneously inoculated with 0.1 mL of HL-60 cell suspension (containing about 1×10 7 cells) in the armpit of the right forelimb. When the average tumor volume reached 150 cubic millimeters, the drug was started, and the dosage and method of administration were shown in the table below. The tumor volume was measured 2-3 times a week, and the volume was measured in cubic millimeters. When the average tumor volume in the solvent group grew to more than 800 cubic millimeters, the administration was terminated, and the difference in average tumor volume between the test compound group and the solvent group was compared. The antitumor efficacy of compounds was evaluated by TGI (%). TGI (%) reflects tumor growth inhibition rate.
溶剂:DMSO:HP-β-CD(0.5g/mL):水比例为2%:20%:78%(v/v/v)。Solvent: DMSO:HP-β-CD (0.5g/mL):water ratio is 2%:20%:78% (v/v/v).
TGI(%)的计算:TGI(%)=[1-(某处理组给药结束时平均肿瘤体积-该处理组开始时平 均肿瘤体积)/(溶剂对照组给药结束时平均肿瘤体积-溶剂对照组开始时平均肿瘤体积)]×100%。结果见表14。Calculation of TGI (%): TGI (%)=[1-(average tumor volume at the end of certain treatment group administration-average tumor volume at the beginning of this treatment group)/(average tumor volume at the end of solvent control group administration-solvent The average tumor volume at the beginning of the control group)]×100%. The results are shown in Table 14.
表14:体内抑瘤试验数据Table 14: In vivo tumor inhibition test data
组别group 动物只数number of animals 给药方式Method of administration 给药剂量Dosage 给药天数Days of administration TGI(%)TGI(%)
溶剂组 Solvent group 55 qd,p.o.qd, p.o. ---- 99 ----
化合物A Compound A 55 qd,p.o.qd, p.o. 5mg/kg5mg/kg 99 58.058.0
试验结论:Test Conclusions:
式(A)所示化合物在人早幼粒急性白血病HL-60细胞皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中展示出良好的体内药效。开始给药9天后,式(A)所示化合物具有显著的抑瘤作用。The compound represented by formula (A) exhibits good drug efficacy in vivo in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human promyelocytic acute leukemia HL-60 cells. Nine days after the start of administration, the compound represented by formula (A) has a significant tumor-inhibiting effect.
试验例6:药物对小鼠的毒性考察Test Example 6: Investigation of Drug Toxicity to Mice
试验用动物:ICR小鼠(5周),雌雄各半Experimental animals: ICR mice (5 weeks), male and female
溶剂:溶剂:DMSO:HP-β-CD(0.5g/mL):水比例为2%:20%:78%(v/v/v)。Solvent: Solvent: DMSO:HP-β-CD (0.5g/mL):water ratio is 2%:20%:78% (v/v/v).
试验方法:将ICR小鼠按照体重均衡分组,共7组,每组雌雄各5只。给药方式为灌胃,每天一次,连续给药7天,给药剂量及结果见下表。Test method: ICR mice were divided into 7 groups according to weight balance, with 5 males and 5 mice in each group. The method of administration is intragastric administration, once a day, for 7 consecutive days, and the dosage and results are shown in the table below.
试验结果:test results:
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-000016
试验结论:随着剂量递增,对照药物BAY1251152呈现出剂量依赖的毒性,动物死亡数量增多;本申请的化合物A在与对照药物同等剂量下,均未出现试验动物死亡事件,可见,本申请的化合物A在雌性和雄性动物中的耐受性明显优于对照药物BAY1251152。Test conclusion: With the increasing dose, the control drug BAY1251152 exhibited dose-dependent toxicity, and the number of animal deaths increased; Compound A of the present application did not appear to die in experimental animals at the same dose as the control drug. It can be seen that the compound A of the present application A was significantly better tolerated than the control drug BAY1251152 in both female and male animals.
尽管已出于清楚理解的目的通过说明及实例相当详细地描述前述申请,但根据本申请的教导,显而易见的是一般本领域技术人员可在不背离随附权利要求的精神或范围的情况下对其进行某些变化及修改。While the foregoing application has been described in some detail, by way of illustration and example, for purposes of clarity of understanding, it should be apparent from the teachings of the present application that one of ordinary skill in the art can, without departing from the spirit or scope of the appended claims, It is subject to certain changes and modifications.

Claims (13)

  1. 固体形式的式(A)所示化合物,A compound represented by formula (A) in solid form,
    Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2022097623-appb-100001
  2. 结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物。A compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物,其特征在于,所述结晶形式为无溶剂且无水结晶形式或水合物结晶形式,优选为无溶剂且无水结晶形式。The compound represented by formula (A) in crystalline form according to claim 2, wherein the crystalline form is a solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form or a hydrate crystalline form, preferably a solvent-free and anhydrous crystalline form.
  4. 式(A)所示化合物的晶型I,其特征在于,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°;The crystal form I of the compound shown in formula (A) is characterized in that, using Cu-Kα radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1 ±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,23.0±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,21.5±0.2°,23.0±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 21.5±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.3±0.2°,19.4±0.2°,20.1±0.2°,23.0±0.2°,26.1±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 13.3±0.2°, 19.4±0.2°, 20.1±0.2°, 23.0±0.2°, 26.1±0.2°;
    或者,其具有基本上如图1所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。Alternatively, it has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 1 .
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的晶型I,其差示扫描量热曲线在204.33±5℃处有吸热峰;The crystal form I according to claim 4, whose differential scanning calorimetry curve has an endothermic peak at 204.33±5°C;
    或者,其具有基本上如图2所示的DSC图谱。Alternatively, it has a DSC profile substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的晶型I,其热重分析曲线在室温至180℃±5℃之间有0.565%±0.2%的失重;The crystal form I according to claim 4, whose thermogravimetric analysis curve has a weight loss of 0.565%±0.2% between room temperature and 180°C±5°C;
    或者,其具有基本上如图2所示的TGA图谱。Alternatively, it has a TGA profile substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
  7. 式(A)所示化合物的晶型V,其特征在于,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:11.3±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,22.8±0.2°;The crystal form V of the compound shown in formula (A) is characterized in that, using Cu-Kα radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 11.3 ± 0.2 °, 18.3 ± 0.2 °, 22.8 ±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:11.3±0.2°,16.2±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.4±0.2°,11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°,18.3±0.2°,19.7±0.2°,21.0±0.2°,22.8±0.2°,23.5±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 9.4±0.2°, 11.3±0.2°, 16.2±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 19.7±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 22.8 ±0.2°, 23.5±0.2°;
    或者,其具有基本上如图3所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。Alternatively, it has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 3 .
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的晶型V,其特征在于,其差示扫描量热曲线在185.87±5℃处有吸热峰;The crystal form V according to claim 7, characterized in that its differential scanning calorimetry curve has an endothermic peak at 185.87±5°C;
    或者,其具有基本上如图4所示的DSC图谱。Alternatively, it has a DSC profile substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的晶型V,其特征在于,其热重分析曲线在室温至170±5℃之间有0.926%±0.2%的失重;The crystal form V according to claim 7, characterized in that its thermogravimetric analysis curve has a weight loss of 0.926%±0.2% between room temperature and 170±5°C;
    或者,其具有基本上如图4所示的TGA图谱。Alternatively, it has a TGA profile substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  10. 式(A)所示化合物的晶型XIII,其特征在于,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:15.8±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°;The crystal form XIII of the compound represented by formula (A) is characterized in that, using Cu-Kα radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 15.8±0.2°, 19.1±0.2°, 20.8 ±0.2°;
    或者,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:14.3±0.2°,15.8±0.2°,17.8±0.2°,19.1±0.2°,20.8±0.2°;Alternatively, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 14.3±0.2°, 15.8±0.2°, 17.8±0.2°, 19.1±0.2°, 20.8±0.2°;
    或者,其具有基本上如图5示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。Alternatively, it has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 5 .
  11. 一种结晶组合物,其包含权利要求4-6中任一项所述的晶型I、权利要求7-9中任一项所述的晶型V、权利要求10所述的晶型XIII或其中的两种或更多种。A crystalline composition comprising the crystalline form I of any one of claims 4-6, the crystalline form V of any one of claims 7-9, the crystalline form XIII of claim 10, or Two or more of these.
  12. 一种药物组合物,其包含权利要求1所述的固体形式的式(A)化合物、或权利要求2或3所述的结晶形式的式(A)化合物、或如权利要求11所述的结晶组合物。A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of formula (A) in solid form according to claim 1, or the compound of formula (A) in crystalline form according to claim 2 or 3, or the crystalline compound of claim 11 combination.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的固体形式的式(A)所示化合物、权利要求2或3所述的结晶形式的式(A)所示化合物、权利要求4~10任一项所述式(A)所示化合物的晶型、权利要求11所述的结晶组合物、或权利要求12所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗CDK9介导的疾病的药物中的用途;优选地,所述CDK9介导的疾病包括细胞增殖性疾病或炎症性疾病。According to the compound shown in the formula (A) of the solid form according to claim 1, the compound shown in the formula (A) of the crystal form described in claim 2 or 3, the formula (A) described in any one of claims 4 to 10 ), the crystalline form of the compound shown in ), the crystalline composition of claim 11, or the use of the pharmaceutical composition of claim 12 in the preparation of medicines for treating CDK9-mediated diseases; preferably, the CDK9 Mediated diseases include cell proliferative or inflammatory diseases.
PCT/CN2022/097623 2021-06-09 2022-06-08 Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 inhibitor in solid form and use thereof WO2022257965A1 (en)

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