WO2022257561A1 - Stylus optimization method and system, mobile terminal, and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Stylus optimization method and system, mobile terminal, and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022257561A1
WO2022257561A1 PCT/CN2022/083746 CN2022083746W WO2022257561A1 WO 2022257561 A1 WO2022257561 A1 WO 2022257561A1 CN 2022083746 W CN2022083746 W CN 2022083746W WO 2022257561 A1 WO2022257561 A1 WO 2022257561A1
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Prior art keywords
stylus
touch
mobile terminal
mode
optimization
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PCT/CN2022/083746
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭恒军
赵允国
罗光跃
罗杰
朱琳
贾宇
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Tcl通讯(宁波)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022257561A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022257561A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545Pens or stylus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/04162Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for exchanging data with external devices, e.g. smart pens, via the digitiser sensing hardware
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0441Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using active external devices, e.g. active pens, for receiving changes in electrical potential transmitted by the digitiser, e.g. tablet driving signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0442Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using active external devices, e.g. active pens, for transmitting changes in electrical potential to be received by the digitiser
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/045Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using resistive elements, e.g. a single continuous surface or two parallel surfaces put in contact

Definitions

  • the capacitance is a direct conductor, so the finger absorbs a very small current from the contact point.
  • This current flows out of the electrodes on the four corners of the touch screen respectively, and the current flowing through these four electrodes is proportional to the distance from the finger to the four corners.
  • the controller obtains the touch point by accurately calculating the four current ratios. location information.
  • the current touch software needs to be debugged more sensitively.
  • it is easy to produce abnormalities such as automatic false touch.
  • the passive pen itself is not a source of signal emission, the contact accuracy of the pen tip is low and there is no pressure induction. It is impossible to change the thickness of handwriting through changes in writing force, and it is difficult to meet high-precision requirements such as painting.
  • This application pre-adds the stylus recognition mode in the mobile terminal system; when entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the mobile terminal system sends a control command to the touch IC; the touch IC passes the analog front-end circuit The module is adapted to obtain the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
  • This application adds a stylus recognition mode to the mobile terminal system.
  • the mobile terminal system When entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the mobile terminal system notifies the touch IC, and the AFE front-end module circuit of the touch IC is specially adapted to find the best signal-to-noise ratio setting. Fixed value, by optimizing the software algorithm, the passive pen can obtain enough touch signal change to improve the writing effect of the passive pen.
  • Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preferred embodiment of the stylus optimization method of the present application
  • the capacitive passive pen can be used as a small finger.
  • the diameter of the pen head is about 2 ⁇ 3mm.
  • the pen itself does not emit signals, but it can change the capacitance of the touch screen matrix when it is in contact with the touch screen.
  • the passive pen head is relatively large to have sufficient sensitivity.
  • the amount of touch changes caused by the pen is small, and the signal-to-noise ratio is insufficient, resulting in insensitive touch operations such as scribing and clicking.
  • the current touch software needs to be debugged more sensitively.
  • there is a strong interference signal it is easy to produce abnormalities such as automatic false touch. Because the passive pen itself is not a source of signal emission, the contact accuracy of the pen tip is low and there is no pressure induction. It is impossible to change the thickness of handwriting through changes in writing force, and it is difficult to meet high-precision requirements such as painting.
  • the way of the interface includes: setting the pen mode APP or the stylus in the system setting through the desktop UI;
  • the operation mode of the stylus includes: the stylus mode, the adaptive mode and the finger operation mode, and the user can select the finger touch mode , pen and hand simultaneous operation mode and writing pen three modes.
  • the touch IC terminal adapts different algorithms and parameters to meet user needs, that is, selects the corresponding operation mode of the stylus according to different usage scenarios.
  • the signal-to-noise ratio refers to the ratio of signal to noise in an electronic device or electronic system.
  • the signal here refers to the electronic signal from the outside of the device that needs to be processed by this device, and the noise refers to the irregular extra signal (or information) that does not exist in the original signal after passing through the device, and this kind The signal does not change with the original signal.
  • the original signal does not exist” and there is another thing called “distortion”.
  • distortion and noise are related to a certain extent. The difference between the two is that distortion is regular, while noise is irregular.
  • this application provides a new stylus recognition on the UI system side.
  • the touch IC when entering the pen mode scene, the touch IC adapts parameters and supporting software algorithms to achieve the best SNR under stylus operation and improve the effect of passive touch.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a stylus optimization program, and when the stylus optimization program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned stylus optimization is realized. method steps.

Abstract

The present application discloses a stylus optimization method and system, a mobile terminal, and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises: a stylus recognition mode is added into a system of the mobile terminal in advance; when a stylus recognition mode scenario is entered, the system of the mobile terminal sends a control instruction to a touch IC; and the touch IC is adapted by means of an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio set value. The present application improves the writing effect of a passive stylus.

Description

触控笔优化方法、系统、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质Stylus optimization method, system, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium
本申请要求申请日为2021年6月10日、申请号为CN202110649628.4、发明名称为“触控笔优化方法、系统、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with an application date of June 10, 2021, an application number of CN202110649628.4, and an invention title of "stylus pen optimization method, system, mobile terminal, and computer-readable storage medium". The entire contents are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能推送技术领域,尤其涉及一种触控笔优化方法、系统、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of intelligent push technology, and in particular to a stylus optimization method, system, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能手机、平板爆发式增长,越来越多的应用需要高灵敏的触摸;比如绘画类软件,手写笔的应用逐渐广泛,对手写笔的性能要求也越来越高。但是手指操作有局限性,因为手指较粗很难在尺寸较小的屏幕上进行精确书写,于是催生出各种各样的手写笔,当前应用广泛的有被动电容触控笔以及苹果iPad为代表的主动笔。With the explosive growth of smartphones and tablets, more and more applications require highly sensitive touch; such as painting software, the application of stylus is gradually widespread, and the performance requirements of stylus are getting higher and higher. However, finger operation has limitations, because thick fingers make it difficult to write accurately on a small screen, so a variety of stylus has been produced, and the currently widely used ones are represented by passive capacitive stylus and Apple iPad. active pen.
电容笔是利用导体材料制作的具有的导电特性、用来触控电容式屏幕完成人机对话操作用的笔。电容笔是利用导体材料模仿人体(通常是手指)完成人机对话一种辅助装置。电容式触控屏是利用人体的电流感应工作的,其是一块四层复合玻璃屏,玻璃屏的内表面和夹层各涂有一层ITO(即镀膜导电玻璃),最外层是一薄层矽土玻璃保护层。ITO涂层作为工作面,四个角上引出四个电极,内层ITO为屏蔽层以保证良好的工作环境。当手指触摸在金属层上时,由于人体电场、用户和触控屏表面形成以一个耦合电容,对于高频电流来说,电容是直接导体,于是手指从接触点吸走一个很小的电流。这个电流分别从触控屏四角上的电极中流出,并且流经这四个电极的电流与手指到四角的距离成正比,控制器通过对这四个电流比例的精确计算,得出触摸点的位置信息。The capacitive pen is a pen made of conductive materials with conductive properties, which is used to touch the capacitive screen to complete the man-machine dialogue operation. The capacitive pen is an auxiliary device that uses conductive materials to imitate the human body (usually fingers) to complete man-machine dialogue. The capacitive touch screen works by using the current induction of the human body. It is a four-layer composite glass screen. The inner surface and interlayer of the glass screen are each coated with a layer of ITO (that is, coated conductive glass), and the outermost layer is a thin layer of silicon. Earth glass protective layer. The ITO coating is used as the working surface, four electrodes are drawn from the four corners, and the inner layer of ITO is the shielding layer to ensure a good working environment. When the finger touches the metal layer, due to the electric field of the human body, the user and the surface of the touch screen form a coupling capacitance, for high-frequency current, the capacitance is a direct conductor, so the finger absorbs a very small current from the contact point. This current flows out of the electrodes on the four corners of the touch screen respectively, and the current flowing through these four electrodes is proportional to the distance from the finger to the four corners. The controller obtains the touch point by accurately calculating the four current ratios. location information.
电容式被动笔可以把它当一个小手指,一般笔头的直径约2~3mm左右,笔本身不发射信号,但与触摸屏接触时可以改变触摸屏矩阵的电容。通常被动笔头比较大,才能有足够灵敏度,笔头小时因笔引起的触控改变量较小,信噪比不足导致触控划线点击等操作不灵敏。The capacitive passive pen can be used as a small finger. Generally, the diameter of the pen head is about 2~3mm. The pen itself does not emit signals, but it can change the capacitance of the touch screen matrix when it is in contact with the touch screen. Usually, the passive pen head is relatively large to have sufficient sensitivity. When the pen head is small, the amount of touch changes caused by the pen is small, and the signal-to-noise ratio is insufficient, resulting in insensitive touch operations such as scribing and clicking.
技术问题technical problem
为了兼顾被动电容笔效果,目前触控软件端需要调试的比较灵敏,当有较强的干扰信号时很容易产生自动误触等异常。因为被动笔本身不是信号发射源,导致笔尖接触精度较低和无压力感应,无法通过书写力度的变化来改变笔迹的粗细,难以满足绘画等高精度要求。In order to take into account the effect of the passive capacitive pen, the current touch software needs to be debugged more sensitively. When there is a strong interference signal, it is easy to produce abnormalities such as automatic false touch. Because the passive pen itself is not a source of signal emission, the contact accuracy of the pen tip is low and there is no pressure induction. It is impossible to change the thickness of handwriting through changes in writing force, and it is difficult to meet high-precision requirements such as painting.
因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed.
技术解决方案technical solution
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种触控笔优化方法、系统、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中电容式被动笔尖接触面积较小,产生的触控信号改变量不足,引起导致触控笔划线、点击操作不灵敏问题的问题。The main purpose of this application is to provide a stylus optimization method, system, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the problem that the contact area of the capacitive passive pen tip in the prior art is small, and the amount of change in the touch signal generated is insufficient , which caused problems that caused the stylus to draw lines and click operations insensitively.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种触控笔优化方法,所述触控笔优化方法包括如下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a method for optimizing a stylus, and the method for optimizing a stylus includes the following steps:
预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;Add the stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal in advance;
当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;When entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the system of the mobile terminal sends a control command to the touch IC;
所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。The touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
可选地,所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值,之后还包括:Optionally, the stylus optimization method, wherein the touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value, and then further includes:
所述移动终端通过优化软件算法控制所述触控笔获得预设数量的触控信号改变量。The mobile terminal controls the stylus to obtain a preset amount of touch signal change through an optimized software algorithm.
可选地,所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式,包括:Optionally, the stylus optimization method, wherein, adding a stylus recognition mode to the mobile terminal system in advance includes:
通过桌面UI 端添加触控笔识别模式和通过系统设置添加触控笔识别模式。Add stylus recognition mode through desktop UI and add stylus recognition mode through system settings.
可选地,所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,进入触控笔识别模式调节界面的方式包括:通过桌面UI设置笔模式APP或者系统设置中的触控笔。Optionally, in the stylus optimization method, the method of entering the stylus recognition mode adjustment interface includes: setting the pen mode APP or the stylus in the system settings through the desktop UI.
可选地,所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控笔的操作模式包括:手写笔模式、自适应模式及手指操作模式。Optionally, in the method for optimizing a stylus, wherein the operation modes of the stylus include: a stylus mode, an adaptive mode, and a finger operation mode.
可选地,所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述手写笔模式用于提供流畅的书写体验;Optionally, the stylus optimization method, wherein the stylus mode is used to provide smooth writing experience;
所述自适应模式支持手指和笔两种方式同时操作;The self-adaptive mode supports simultaneous operation of fingers and pens;
所述手指操作模式支持手指触控操作。The finger operation mode supports finger touch operation.
可选地,所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控笔优化方法还包括:Optionally, the stylus optimization method, wherein the stylus optimization method also includes:
根据不同使用场景选择对应的触控笔的操作模式。Select the corresponding operation mode of the stylus according to different usage scenarios.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种触控笔优化系统,其中,所述触控笔优化系统包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present application also provides a stylus optimization system, wherein the stylus optimization system includes:
预先设置模块,用于预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;A preset module is used to pre-add the stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal;
指令发送模块,用于当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;The instruction sending module is used for sending the control instruction to the touch IC by the system of the mobile terminal when entering the stylus recognition mode scene;
参数适配模块,用于所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。The parameter adaptation module is used for adapting the touch IC through the analog front-end circuit module to obtain the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
信号获取模块,用于所述移动终端通过优化软件算法控制所述触控笔获得预设数量的触控信号改变量。The signal acquisition module is used for the mobile terminal to control the stylus to obtain a preset amount of touch signal change through an optimized software algorithm.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种移动终端,其中,所述移动终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的触控笔优化程序,所述触控笔优化程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的触控笔优化方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal includes: a memory, a processor, and a stylus optimization program stored in the memory and operable on the processor When the stylus optimization program is executed by the processor, the steps of the above-mentioned stylus optimization method are implemented.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有触控笔优化程序,所述触控笔优化程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的触控笔优化方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a stylus optimization program, and when the stylus optimization program is executed by a processor, the above Steps of the method for optimizing the stylus.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请通过预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。本申请在移动终端系统加入触控笔识别模式,当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,移动终端系统通知触控IC,触控IC 的AFE前端模块电路专门适配找到最佳的信噪比设定值,通过优化软件算法使被动笔获得足够的触控信号改变量,提升被动笔书写效果。This application pre-adds the stylus recognition mode in the mobile terminal system; when entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the mobile terminal system sends a control command to the touch IC; the touch IC passes the analog front-end circuit The module is adapted to obtain the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value. This application adds a stylus recognition mode to the mobile terminal system. When entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the mobile terminal system notifies the touch IC, and the AFE front-end module circuit of the touch IC is specially adapted to find the best signal-to-noise ratio setting. Fixed value, by optimizing the software algorithm, the passive pen can obtain enough touch signal change to improve the writing effect of the passive pen.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请触控笔优化方法的较佳实施例的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preferred embodiment of the stylus optimization method of the present application;
图2是本申请触控笔优化方法的较佳实施例中桌面UI 端添加笔模式的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of adding a pen mode at the desktop UI end in a preferred embodiment of the stylus optimization method of the present application;
图3是本申请触控笔优化方法的较佳实施例中系统设置端添加笔模式的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of adding a pen mode at the system setting end in a preferred embodiment of the stylus optimization method of the present application;
图4是本申请触控笔优化方法的较佳实施例中触控笔模式调节界面的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a stylus mode adjustment interface in a preferred embodiment of the stylus optimization method of the present application;
图5是本申请触控笔优化系统的较佳实施例的原理示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the stylus optimization system of the present application;
图6为本申请移动终端的较佳实施例的运行环境示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an operating environment of a preferred embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application.
本申请的实施方式Embodiment of this application
为使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clear and definite, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
触控笔(Stylus或是stylus pen)是一种小笔形的工具,用来输入指令到电脑屏幕、移动设备、绘图板等具有触摸屏的设备,用户可以通过触控笔点击触控屏幕来选取文件或绘画。触控笔在玩游戏与办公的时候会给人们带来极大的方便,因为现在市场上由于触控笔的诞生,就会有越来越多的触控游戏的产生,因为在玩触控游戏的时候如果你不用笔来玩这个游戏,而是用鼠标来使用,反而会觉得不好玩,还会具有很多小功能,例如能轻松的缩放屏幕等。还有就是计算机新版本的系统上会有很多触控的功能,就会更利于人们的操作,这款触控笔在办公的时候会有标记的功能,例如,你在放ppt的时候,我们能够使用它的荧光作用,在ppt分析的时候,做上容易记得标记。这里给大家说的就是触控笔的一些功能应用。A stylus (Stylus or stylus pen) is a small pen-shaped tool used to input commands to devices with touch screens such as computer screens, mobile devices, and graphics tablets. Users can click on the touch screen with the stylus to select files. or painting. The stylus will bring great convenience to people when playing games and office work, because now the birth of the stylus in the market, there will be more and more touch games, because playing touch If you don’t use a pen to play the game, but use the mouse to use it, it will not be fun, and it will have many small functions, such as the ability to easily zoom the screen and so on. In addition, the new version of the computer system will have a lot of touch functions, which will be more conducive to people's operations. This stylus will have a marking function during office work. For example, when you play a ppt, we It can use its fluorescence effect to make easy-to-remember marks during ppt analysis. Here are some functional applications of the stylus.
电容笔主要是利用导体材料制作的具有的导电特性、用来在触控电容式屏幕完成人机对话操作用的笔,是利用导体材料模仿人体(通常是手指)完成人机对话一种辅助装置;电容笔有主动式和被动式之分。被动式电容笔跟手指类似,可以改变上面说的耦合电容。主动式电容笔则是作为发射极(所以需要电源),电容屏检测主动式电容笔则关掉自己的发射极。主动式和被动式两种检测模式不一样,两种模式不同时存在,常见的手机电容屏只支持被动式电容笔。电容笔和触控笔两者的区别在导体材料、作用机制和适用对象的不同,电容笔笔头带有静电,电容屏幕本身有感应静电的技术特点,所以电容笔适用于电容屏;而普通的触控笔是靠按压屏幕,适用于电阻屏。The capacitive pen is mainly made of conductive materials with conductive properties. It is used to complete the man-machine dialogue operation on the touch capacitive screen. It is an auxiliary device that uses the conductor material to imitate the human body (usually fingers) to complete the man-machine dialogue. ; Capacitive pens are divided into active and passive. Passive capacitive pens are similar to fingers, and can change the coupling capacitance mentioned above. The active capacitive pen is used as the emitter (so it needs a power supply), and the capacitive screen detects the active capacitive pen to turn off its own emitter. The active and passive detection modes are different, and the two modes do not exist at the same time. Common mobile phone capacitive screens only support passive capacitive pens. The difference between the capacitive pen and the stylus is the difference in the conductor material, mechanism of action and applicable objects. The tip of the capacitive pen has static electricity, and the capacitive screen itself has the technical characteristics of inducting static electricity, so the capacitive pen is suitable for capacitive screens; The stylus works by pressing the screen and is suitable for resistive screens.
电容式被动笔可以把它当一个小手指,一般笔头的直径约2~3mm左右,笔本身不发射信号,但与触摸屏接触时可以改变触摸屏矩阵的电容。通常被动笔头比较大,才能有足够灵敏度,笔头小时因笔引起的触控改变量较小,信噪比不足导致触控划线点击等操作不灵敏。为了兼顾被动电容笔效果,目前触控软件端需要调试的比较灵敏,当有较强的干扰信号时很容易产生自动误触等异常。因为被动笔本身不是信号发射源,导致笔尖接触精度较低和无压力感应,无法通过书写力度的变化来改变笔迹的粗细,难以满足绘画等高精度要求。The capacitive passive pen can be used as a small finger. Generally, the diameter of the pen head is about 2~3mm. The pen itself does not emit signals, but it can change the capacitance of the touch screen matrix when it is in contact with the touch screen. Usually, the passive pen head is relatively large to have sufficient sensitivity. When the pen head is small, the amount of touch changes caused by the pen is small, and the signal-to-noise ratio is insufficient, resulting in insensitive touch operations such as scribing and clicking. In order to take into account the effect of the passive capacitive pen, the current touch software needs to be debugged more sensitively. When there is a strong interference signal, it is easy to produce abnormalities such as automatic false touch. Because the passive pen itself is not a source of signal emission, the contact accuracy of the pen tip is low and there is no pressure induction. It is impossible to change the thickness of handwriting through changes in writing force, and it is difficult to meet high-precision requirements such as painting.
针对现有技术的上述缺陷,本申请较佳实施例所述的触控笔优化方法,如图1所示,所述触控笔优化方法包括以下步骤:In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the stylus optimization method described in the preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, the stylus optimization method includes the following steps:
步骤S10、预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式。Step S10, pre-adding a stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal.
所述预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式,包括:通过桌面UI 端添加触控笔识别模式和通过系统设置添加触控笔识别模式。Adding the stylus recognition mode in advance in the mobile terminal system includes: adding the stylus recognition mode through the desktop UI and adding the stylus recognition mode through system settings.
如图2所示,UI 桌面端添加Stylus(触控笔)识别模式,其中,Stylus表示添加的触控笔识别模式,如图3所示,在移动终端设置里面添加触控笔选项(包括触控笔场景、模式),As shown in Figure 2, the Stylus (stylus) recognition mode is added to the UI desktop, where Stylus represents the added recognition mode of the stylus, as shown in Figure 3, add the stylus option (including touch pen) pen control scene, mode),
通过桌面UI设置Stylus(笔模式)APP或者系统设置里面的触控笔两种路径均可进入触控笔模式调节界面(如图示4所示),也就是说,进入触控笔识别模式调节界面的方式包括:通过桌面UI设置笔模式APP或者系统设置中的触控笔;所述触控笔的操作模式包括:手写笔模式、自适应模式及手指操作模式,使用者可选择手指触摸模式、笔手同时操作模式及书写笔三种模式。根据不同的使用场景,触控IC端适配不同的算法、参数满足使用者需求,即根据不同使用场景选择对应的触控笔的操作模式。You can enter the stylus mode adjustment interface by setting the Stylus (pen mode) APP through the desktop UI or the stylus in the system settings (as shown in Figure 4), that is, enter the stylus recognition mode adjustment The way of the interface includes: setting the pen mode APP or the stylus in the system setting through the desktop UI; the operation mode of the stylus includes: the stylus mode, the adaptive mode and the finger operation mode, and the user can select the finger touch mode , pen and hand simultaneous operation mode and writing pen three modes. According to different usage scenarios, the touch IC terminal adapts different algorithms and parameters to meet user needs, that is, selects the corresponding operation mode of the stylus according to different usage scenarios.
如图4所示,所述手写笔模式用于提供流畅的书写体验,手写笔不用时,建议关闭减少误触风险;所述自适应模式支持手指和笔两种方式同时操作,此模式下笔的流畅性适中;所述手指操作模式支持手指触控操作,笔操作时性能欠佳。As shown in Figure 4, the stylus mode is used to provide a smooth writing experience. When the stylus is not in use, it is recommended to turn it off to reduce the risk of false touches; the adaptive mode supports simultaneous operation of fingers and pens. The fluency is moderate; the finger operation mode supports finger touch operation, and the performance of pen operation is not good.
步骤S20、当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC。Step S20, when entering the scene of the stylus recognition mode, the system of the mobile terminal sends a control command to the touch IC.
具体地,当所述移动终端进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端系统通知触控IC,即发送控制指令给触控IC。Specifically, when the mobile terminal enters the stylus recognition mode scene, the mobile terminal system notifies the touch IC, that is, sends a control command to the touch IC.
其中,触控在此特指单点或多点触控技术,IC即集成电路,是半导体元件产品的统称;触摸IC解决了传统的按键凹槽部位容易积压灰尘问题,同时增加了控制按键的使用寿命,是按键控制的一大突破;触摸IC通常支持宽工作电压范围,内部集成高分辨率触摸检测模块和专用信号处理电路,以保证IC对环境变化具有灵敏的自动识别和跟踪功能,且内置特殊算法以实现防水、抗干扰等需求。国内最先进的触摸芯片有例如XC2862系列IC等等,他们可满足用户在复杂应用中对稳定性、灵敏度、功耗、响应速度、防水、带水操作、抗震动、抗电磁干扰等方面的高体验要求,且带有接近检测、多级灵敏度调节等组合功能。Among them, touch here specifically refers to single-point or multi-point touch technology. IC is an integrated circuit, which is a general term for semiconductor component products; touch IC solves the problem of easy accumulation of dust in the traditional key groove, and at the same time increases the control key. The service life is a major breakthrough in button control; touch ICs usually support a wide operating voltage range, and integrate a high-resolution touch detection module and a dedicated signal processing circuit to ensure that the IC has a sensitive automatic identification and tracking function for environmental changes, and Built-in special algorithms to meet waterproof, anti-jamming and other requirements. The most advanced touch chips in China include XC2862 series ICs, etc., which can meet users' high requirements for stability, sensitivity, power consumption, response speed, waterproof, operation with water, anti-vibration, and anti-electromagnetic interference in complex applications. Experience requirements, and with combined functions such as proximity detection and multi-level sensitivity adjustment.
集成电路是采用半导体制作工艺,在一块较小的单晶硅片上制作上许多晶体管及电阻器、电容器等元器件,并按照多层布线或遂道布线的方法将元器件组合成完整的电子电路。它在电路中用字母“IC”(也有用文字符号“N”等)表示。IC就是半导体元件产品的统称。广义些讲还涉及所有的电子元件,像电阻,电容,电路板/PCB板,等许多相关产品。Integrated circuits use semiconductor manufacturing technology to manufacture many transistors, resistors, capacitors and other components on a small single crystal silicon chip, and combine the components into a complete electronic circuit according to the method of multi-layer wiring or tunnel wiring. circuit. It is represented by the letter "IC" (also with the text symbol "N", etc.) in the circuit. IC is a general term for semiconductor component products. In a broad sense, it also involves all electronic components, such as resistors, capacitors, circuit boards/PCB boards, and many other related products.
步骤S30、所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。Step S30 , the touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
具体地,触控IC AFE(Analog Front End模拟前端电路模块)前端模块电路专门适配找到最佳的信噪比(SNR)设定值,通过优化软件算法使被动笔获得足够的触控信号改变量,提升被动笔书写效果。本申请通过进入被动笔识别模式后触控IC切换前端AFE电路参数,然后通过笔模式软件算法处理找到最佳的SNR,有效的解决被动笔信号改变量不足的问题。Specifically, the touch IC AFE (Analog Front End analog front-end circuit module) front-end module circuit is specially adapted to find the best signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) setting value, and the passive pen can obtain enough touch signal changes by optimizing the software algorithm. volume, improve the effect of passive pen writing. In this application, after entering the passive pen recognition mode, the touch IC switches the front-end AFE circuit parameters, and then finds the best SNR through the pen mode software algorithm processing, effectively solving the problem of insufficient change of the passive pen signal.
其中,信噪比(SNR,SIGNAL-NOISE RATIO)是指一个电子设备或者电子系统中信号与噪声的比例。这里面的信号指的是来自设备外部需要通过这台设备进行处理的电子信号,噪声是指经过该设备后产生的原信号中并不存在的无规则的额外信号(或信息),并且该种信号并不随原信号的变化而变化。同样是“原信号不存在”还有一种东西叫“失真”,失真和噪声实际上有一定关系,二者的不同是失真是有规律的,而噪声则是无规律的。信噪比的计量单位是dB,其计算方法是10lg(Ps/Pn),其中Ps和Pn分别代表信号和噪声的有效功率,也可以换算成电压幅值的比率关系:20Lg(Vs/Vn),Vs和Vn分别代表信号和噪声电压的“有效值”。在音频放大器中,我们希望的是该放大器除了放大信号外,不应该添加任何其它额外的东西。因此,信噪比应该越高越好。狭义来讲是指放大器的输出信号的功率与同时输出的噪声功率的比,常常用分贝数表示,设备的信噪比越高表明它产生的噪声越少。一般来说,信噪比越大,说明混在信号里的噪声越小,声音回放的音质量越高,否则相反。信噪比一般不应该低于70dB,高保真音箱的信噪比应达到110dB以上。Among them, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR, SIGNAL-NOISE RATIO) refers to the ratio of signal to noise in an electronic device or electronic system. The signal here refers to the electronic signal from the outside of the device that needs to be processed by this device, and the noise refers to the irregular extra signal (or information) that does not exist in the original signal after passing through the device, and this kind The signal does not change with the original signal. Similarly, "the original signal does not exist" and there is another thing called "distortion". In fact, distortion and noise are related to a certain extent. The difference between the two is that distortion is regular, while noise is irregular. The measurement unit of the signal-to-noise ratio is dB, and its calculation method is 10lg (Ps/Pn), where Ps and Pn represent the effective power of the signal and noise respectively, and can also be converted into the ratio relationship of the voltage amplitude: 20Lg (Vs/Vn) , Vs and Vn represent the "rms" of the signal and noise voltages, respectively. In an audio amplifier, what we hope is that the amplifier should not add any other extra things besides amplifying the signal. Therefore, the signal-to-noise ratio should be as high as possible. In a narrow sense, it refers to the ratio of the power of the output signal of the amplifier to the noise power output at the same time, often expressed in decibels. The higher the signal-to-noise ratio of the device, the less noise it generates. Generally speaking, the larger the signal-to-noise ratio, the smaller the noise mixed in the signal, and the higher the sound quality of the sound playback, otherwise the opposite is true. The signal-to-noise ratio should generally not be lower than 70dB, and the signal-to-noise ratio of high-fidelity speakers should reach above 110dB.
信噪比(signal-to-noise ratio)是音箱回放的正常声音信号与无信号时噪声信号(功率)的差值。用dB表示。例如,某音箱的信噪比为80dB,即输出信号功率是噪音功率的10^8倍,输出信号标准差则是噪音标准差的10^4倍,信噪比数值越高,相对噪音越小。“噪声”的广义的定义就是:“在处理过程中设备自行产生的信号”,这些信号与输入信号无关。对于MP3播放器来说,信噪比都是一个比较重要的参数,它指音源产生最大不失真声音信号强度与同时发出噪音强度之间的比率称为信号噪声比,简称信噪比(Signal/Noise),通常以S/N表示,单位为分贝(dB)。对于播放器来说,该值当然越大越好。目前MP3播放器的信噪比有60dB、65dB、85dB、90dB、95dB等等,我们在选择MP3的时候,一般都选择60dB以上的,但即使这一参数达到了要求,也不一定表示机子好,毕竟它只是MP3性能参数中要考虑的参数之一。指在规定输入电压下的输出信号电压,与输入电压切断时输出所残留之杂音电压之比,也可看成是最大不失真声音信号强度与同时发出的噪音强度之间的比率,通常以S/N表示。一般用分贝(dB)为单位,信噪比越高表示音频产品越好,常见产品都选择60dB以上。The signal-to-noise ratio is the difference between the normal sound signal played back by the speaker and the noise signal (power) when there is no signal. Expressed in dB. For example, the signal-to-noise ratio of a speaker is 80dB, that is, the output signal power is 10^8 times the noise power, and the standard deviation of the output signal is 10^4 times the noise standard deviation. The higher the value of the signal-to-noise ratio, the smaller the relative noise . The broad definition of "noise" is: "signals generated by the device itself during processing" that are not related to the input signal. For MP3 players, the signal-to-noise ratio is a relatively important parameter. It refers to the ratio between the maximum undistorted sound signal intensity produced by the audio source and the simultaneous noise intensity. It is called the signal-to-noise ratio, or SNR for short (Signal/ Noise), usually expressed in S/N, in decibels (dB). For the player, the larger the value, the better. At present, the signal-to-noise ratio of MP3 players is 60dB, 65dB, 85dB, 90dB, 95dB, etc. When we choose MP3, we generally choose 60dB or more, but even if this parameter meets the requirements, it does not necessarily mean that the machine is good. , after all, it is only one of the parameters to be considered in the MP3 performance parameters. Refers to the ratio of the output signal voltage under the specified input voltage to the residual noise voltage output when the input voltage is cut off. It can also be regarded as the ratio between the maximum undistorted sound signal strength and the noise strength emitted at the same time, usually in S /N means. Generally, decibels (dB) are used as the unit. The higher the signal-to-noise ratio, the better the audio product. Common products are above 60dB.
信噪比是度量通信系统通信质量可靠性的一个主要技术指标。根据通信中不同的需要,有不同的表达方式。在调制信号传输中,信噪比一般是指信道输出端,即接收机输入端的载波信号平均功率与信道中的噪声平均功率的比值,可称为载噪比。在模拟通信系统中,信噪比一般是指通信终端机解调器输出端的信号平均功率与噪声平均功率的比值。工程上还采用解调器输入信噪比与输出信噪比间的一组曲线,来定量比较不同的模拟调制与解调方式的通信质量的优劣。例如:当解调器输入信噪比相同时,输出信噪比调频比调幅好,同步检波比包络检波好。在数字通信系统中,信噪比一般是指终端机的数字解调器或译码器输出端的每个数字波形(比特)的平均信号能量E与单位频带内的噪声功率N0的比值E/N0,又称为归一化信噪比或能量信噪比,是常用的指标。也可用E/N0与差错“(误码)概率Pe间的一组曲线表示不同的数字调制与解调,或不同类型信道编、译码的通信质量的优劣。例如,在解调器输出端有同样质量要求(相同的差错率)时,对信噪比的要求移相比移频低(好),移频又比移幅低,相干检测比非相干检测低,采用信道编译码比不采用的低。因此,选用最佳的调制解调器是提高通信系统信噪比的主要手段。增大或改善信噪比是提高通信质量的一项主要任务。在传输中,可通过改善传输手段和增大设备能力来实现。例如采用光缆、同轴电缆或卫星信道以减少传输损耗和噪声。但信道选定后,主要靠增大设备能力,例如在卫星通信中提高天线增益和降低接收机等效噪声温度。信息论指出:对常用频宽为F的限时、白色高斯噪声信道,信道容量。当容量不变时,增大带宽可降低信噪比,提高信噪比必须压缩带宽。因此,抗干扰为主要矛盾时,可扩展频带换取低信噪比下接收,调频与扩频均基于这一原理。频带为主要矛盾时,则可用信噪比换取频带,多进制、多电平传输均基于这一原理。The signal-to-noise ratio is a main technical index to measure the reliability of the communication quality of the communication system. According to different needs in communication, there are different ways of expression. In the transmission of modulated signals, the signal-to-noise ratio generally refers to the ratio of the average power of the carrier signal at the input of the receiver to the average power of the noise in the channel at the output of the channel, which can be called the carrier-to-noise ratio. In an analog communication system, the signal-to-noise ratio generally refers to the ratio of the average power of the signal at the output of the demodulator of the communication terminal to the average power of the noise. In engineering, a set of curves between the input signal-to-noise ratio and the output signal-to-noise ratio of the demodulator is also used to quantitatively compare the communication quality of different analog modulation and demodulation methods. For example: when the input signal-to-noise ratio of the demodulator is the same, the output signal-to-noise ratio is better than FM than AM, and synchronous detection is better than envelope detection. In a digital communication system, the signal-to-noise ratio generally refers to the ratio E/N0 of the average signal energy E of each digital waveform (bit) at the output end of the digital demodulator or decoder of the terminal to the noise power N0 in the unit frequency band , also known as normalized signal-to-noise ratio or energy signal-to-noise ratio, is a commonly used indicator. A set of curves between E/N0 and error (bit error) probability Pe can also be used to represent different digital modulation and demodulation, or the communication quality of different types of channel encoding and decoding. For example, in the demodulator output When the end has the same quality requirements (same error rate), the requirement for signal-to-noise ratio is lower (good) than frequency shifting, frequency shifting is lower than amplitude shifting, and coherent detection is lower than non-coherent detection. Low not used. Therefore, selecting the best modem is the main means to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the communication system. Increasing or improving the signal-to-noise ratio is a major task to improve the quality of communication. In transmission, it is possible to improve the transmission means and It can be achieved by increasing equipment capabilities. For example, optical cables, coaxial cables or satellite channels are used to reduce transmission loss and noise. However, after the channel is selected, it is mainly by increasing equipment capabilities, such as increasing antenna gain and reducing receivers in satellite communications. The effective noise temperature. Information theory points out: For the time-limited, white Gaussian noise channel with the common bandwidth of F, the channel capacity. When the capacity is constant, increasing the bandwidth can reduce the SNR, and the bandwidth must be compressed to improve the SNR. Therefore, the anti- When interference is the main contradiction, the frequency band can be extended for reception under low SNR. Both FM and spread spectrum are based on this principle. When frequency band is the main contradiction, SNR can be used for frequency band. Based on this principle.
本申请在移动终端(例如手机)的系统加入触控笔识别模式,当进入笔模式场景时,移动终端的系统通知触控IC,触控IC AFE前端模块电路专门适配找到最佳的信噪比(SNR)设定值,通过优化软件算法使被动笔获得足够的触控信号改变量,提升被动笔书写效果。本申请通过进入被动笔识别模式后触控IC切换前端AFE电路参数,然后通过笔模式软件算法处理找到最佳的SNR,有效的解决被动笔信号改变量不足的问题。This application adds a stylus recognition mode to the mobile terminal (such as a mobile phone) system. When entering the pen mode scene, the mobile terminal system notifies the touch IC, and the touch IC AFE front-end module circuit is specially adapted to find the best signal-to-noise Ratio (SNR) setting value, by optimizing the software algorithm, the passive pen can obtain enough touch signal change to improve the writing effect of the passive pen. In this application, after entering the passive pen recognition mode, the touch IC switches the front-end AFE circuit parameters, and then finds the best SNR through the pen mode software algorithm processing, effectively solving the problem of insufficient change of the passive pen signal.
本申请使用UI端添加触控笔模式,可以提高用户辨识度;本申请为软件端改进不带来附件成本,带来较好的操作体验;本申请开放给用户可根据不同使用场景,来选择何时的操控模式;This application uses the UI to add a stylus mode, which can improve user recognition; this application does not bring accessory costs for the improvement of the software, and brings a better operating experience; this application is open to users to choose according to different usage scenarios when the control mode;
另外,传统的外挂TP方案触控屏幕(GFF、GF)等可采用此算法;Oncell(Oncell是指将触摸屏嵌入到显示屏的彩色滤光片基板和偏光片之间的方法,即在液晶面板上配触摸传感器)以及incell(incell是指将触摸面板功能嵌入到液晶像素(像素是指组成图像的最小单位,也即发光点,液晶板上一个完整的彩色像素由R、G、B这3个子像素组成,因此,在液晶彩电中,提到一个像素时,都是指RGB一组像素)中的方法,一般是与液晶层融合在一起)触控屏架构亦可使用此算法;触控算法不局限于手机操作系统,平板电脑类亦能达到效果。In addition, traditional plug-in TP solution touch screens (GFF, GF), etc. can use this algorithm; Oncell (Oncell refers to the method of embedding the touch screen between the color filter substrate and the polarizer of the display screen, that is, in the liquid crystal panel It is equipped with a touch sensor) and incell (incell refers to embedding the touch panel function into a liquid crystal pixel (a pixel refers to the smallest unit that makes up an image, that is, a light-emitting point, and a complete color pixel on the liquid crystal panel consists of 3 Therefore, when referring to a pixel in an LCD color TV, it refers to a group of RGB pixels) The method in the method is generally fused with the liquid crystal layer) The touch screen architecture can also use this algorithm; Algorithms are not limited to mobile phone operating systems, and tablets can also achieve results.
进一步地,如图5所示,基于上述触控笔优化方法,本申请还相应提供了一种触控笔优化系统,其中,所述触控笔优化系统包括:Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , based on the above stylus optimization method, the present application also provides a stylus optimization system, wherein the stylus optimization system includes:
预先设置模块50,用于预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;Presetting module 50, for pre-adding the stylus recognition mode in the system of the mobile terminal;
指令发送模块60,用于当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;The instruction sending module 60 is used for sending the control instruction to the touch IC by the system of the mobile terminal when entering the stylus recognition mode scene;
参数适配模块70,用于所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。The parameter adaptation module 70 is used for adapting the touch IC through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
信号获取模块80,用于所述移动终端通过优化软件算法控制所述触控笔获得预设数量的触控信号改变量。The signal acquisition module 80 is used for the mobile terminal to control the stylus to obtain a preset amount of touch signal change through an optimized software algorithm.
具体地,预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式可以通过桌面UI 端添加触控笔识别模式和通过系统设置添加触控笔识别模式。进入触控笔识别模式调节界面的方式包括:通过桌面UI设置笔模式APP或者系统设置中的触控笔。Specifically, adding the stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal in advance can add the stylus recognition mode through the desktop UI terminal and add the stylus recognition mode through system settings. The ways to enter the stylus recognition mode adjustment interface include: setting the pen mode APP through the desktop UI or the stylus in the system settings.
所述触控笔的操作模式包括:手写笔模式、自适应模式及手指操作模式。所述手写笔模式用于提供流畅的书写体验;所述自适应模式支持手指和笔两种方式同时操作;所述手指操作模式支持手指触控操作。根据不同使用场景选择对应的触控笔的操作模式。The operation modes of the stylus include: a stylus mode, an adaptive mode and a finger operation mode. The stylus mode is used to provide smooth writing experience; the self-adaptive mode supports finger and pen operation at the same time; the finger operation mode supports finger touch operation. Select the corresponding operation mode of the stylus according to different usage scenarios.
本申请为解决电容式被动笔尖接触面积较小,产生的触控信号改变量不足,引起导致触控笔划线、点击等操作不灵敏问题,本申请提供一种UI系统端新增触控笔识别模式,当进入笔模式场景时,触控IC适配参数以及配套软件算法,达到触控笔操作下最佳的SNR,提升被动触控效果。In order to solve the problem that the contact area of the capacitive passive pen tip is small and the amount of change in the touch signal generated is insufficient, resulting in insensitive operations such as stylus scribing and clicking, this application provides a new stylus recognition on the UI system side. mode, when entering the pen mode scene, the touch IC adapts parameters and supporting software algorithms to achieve the best SNR under stylus operation and improve the effect of passive touch.
进一步地,如图6所示,基于上述触控笔优化方法和系统,本申请还相应提供了一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括处理器10、存储器20及显示器30。图6仅示出了移动终端的部分组件,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件,可以替代的实施更多或者更少的组件。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 , based on the above-mentioned stylus optimization method and system, the present application also provides a mobile terminal correspondingly, and the mobile terminal includes a processor 10 , a memory 20 and a display 30 . Fig. 6 only shows some components of the mobile terminal, but it should be understood that it is not required to implement all the components shown, and more or less components may be implemented instead.
所述存储器20在一些实施例中可以是所述移动终端的内部存储单元,例如移动终端的硬盘或内存。所述存储器20在另一些实施例中也可以是所述移动终端的外部存储设备,例如所述移动终端上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card, SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital, SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器20还可以既包括所述移动终端的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器20用于存储安装于所述移动终端的应用软件及各类数据,例如所述安装移动终端的程序代码等。所述存储器20还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。在一实施例中,存储器20上存储有触控笔优化程序40,该触控笔优化程序40可被处理器10所执行,从而实现本申请中触控笔优化方法。The storage 20 may be an internal storage unit of the mobile terminal in some embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the mobile terminal. The memory 20 may also be an external storage device of the mobile terminal in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the mobile terminal, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), Secure Digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, Flash Card (Flash Card), etc. Further, the memory 20 may also include both an internal storage unit of the mobile terminal and an external storage device. The memory 20 is used to store application software and various data installed in the mobile terminal, such as program codes installed in the mobile terminal. The memory 20 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output. In one embodiment, a stylus optimization program 40 is stored in the memory 20, and the stylus optimization program 40 can be executed by the processor 10, so as to implement the stylus optimization method in this application.
所述处理器10在一些实施例中可以是一中央处理器(Central Processing Unit, CPU),微处理器或其他数据处理芯片,用于运行所述存储器20中存储的程序代码或处理数据,例如执行所述触控笔优化方法等。Described processor 10 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit) in some embodiments Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessor or other data processing chips, used to run the program codes stored in the memory 20 or process data, for example, execute the stylus optimization method and the like.
所述显示器30在一些实施例中可以是LED显示器、液晶显示器、触控式液晶显示器以及OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)触摸器等。所述显示器30用于显示在所述移动终端的信息以及用于显示可视化的用户界面。所述移动终端的部件10-30通过系统总线相互通信。The display 30 may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, and an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) touch controller, etc. The display 30 is used for displaying information on the mobile terminal and for displaying a visualized user interface. The components 10-30 of the mobile terminal communicate with each other via a system bus.
在一实施例中,当处理器10执行所述存储器20中触控笔优化程序40时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the processor 10 executes the stylus optimization program 40 in the memory 20, the following steps are implemented:
预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;Add the stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal in advance;
当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;When entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the system of the mobile terminal sends a control command to the touch IC;
所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。The touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值,之后还包括:The touch IC is adapted through the analog front-end circuit module to obtain the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value, and then includes:
所述移动终端通过优化软件算法控制所述触控笔获得预设数量的触控信号改变量。The mobile terminal controls the stylus to obtain a preset amount of touch signal change through an optimized software algorithm.
所述预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式,包括:Adding the stylus recognition mode in advance in the mobile terminal system includes:
通过桌面UI 端添加触控笔识别模式和通过系统设置添加触控笔识别模式。Add stylus recognition mode through desktop UI and add stylus recognition mode through system settings.
进入触控笔识别模式调节界面的方式包括:通过桌面UI设置笔模式APP或者系统设置中的触控笔。The ways to enter the stylus recognition mode adjustment interface include: setting the pen mode APP through the desktop UI or the stylus in the system settings.
所述触控笔的操作模式包括:手写笔模式、自适应模式及手指操作模式。The operation modes of the stylus include: a stylus mode, an adaptive mode and a finger operation mode.
述手写笔模式用于提供流畅的书写体验;The above-mentioned stylus mode is used to provide a smooth writing experience;
所述自适应模式支持手指和笔两种方式同时操作;The self-adaptive mode supports simultaneous operation of fingers and pens;
所述手指操作模式支持手指触控操作。The finger operation mode supports finger touch operation.
所述触控笔优化方法还包括:The stylus optimization method also includes:
根据不同使用场景选择对应的触控笔的操作模式。Select the corresponding operation mode of the stylus according to different usage scenarios.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有触控笔优化程序,所述触控笔优化程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的触控笔优化方法的步骤。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a stylus optimization program, and when the stylus optimization program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned stylus optimization is realized. method steps.
综上所述,本申请提供一种触控笔优化方法、系统、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质,所述方法包括:预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。本申请在移动终端系统加入触控笔识别模式,当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,移动终端系统通知触控IC,触控IC 的AFE前端模块电路专门适配找到最佳的信噪比设定值,通过优化软件算法使被动笔获得足够的触控信号改变量,提升被动笔书写效果。To sum up, the present application provides a stylus optimization method, system, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: adding a stylus recognition mode in the mobile terminal system in advance; When the pen recognizes the mode scene, the system of the mobile terminal sends a control command to the touch IC; the touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value. This application adds a stylus recognition mode to the mobile terminal system. When entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the mobile terminal system notifies the touch IC, and the AFE front-end module circuit of the touch IC is specially adapted to find the best signal-to-noise ratio setting. Fixed value, by optimizing the software algorithm, the passive pen can obtain enough touch signal change to improve the writing effect of the passive pen.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
当然,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关硬件(如处理器,控制器等)来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取的计算机可读存储介质中,所述程序在执行时可包括如上述各方法实施例的流程。其中所述的计算机可读存储介质可为存储器、磁碟、光盘等。Of course, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be realized by instructing related hardware (such as processors, controllers, etc.) through computer programs, and the programs can be stored in a In the computer-readable computer-readable storage medium, the program may include the processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments when executed. The computer-readable storage medium described herein may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like.
应当理解的是,本申请的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that the application of the present application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above descriptions, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控笔优化方法包括:A method for optimizing a stylus, wherein the method for optimizing a stylus includes:
    预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;Add the stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal in advance;
    当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;When entering the stylus recognition mode scene, the system of the mobile terminal sends a control command to the touch IC;
    所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。The touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值,之后还包括:The method for optimizing a stylus according to claim 1, wherein the touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain the best SNR setting value, and then further includes:
    所述移动终端通过优化软件算法控制所述触控笔获得预设数量的触控信号改变量。The mobile terminal controls the stylus to obtain a preset amount of touch signal change through an optimized software algorithm.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式,包括:The stylus optimization method according to claim 1, wherein said pre-adding the stylus recognition mode in the system of the mobile terminal comprises:
    通过桌面UI 端添加触控笔识别模式。Add stylus recognition mode through desktop UI.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式,包括:The stylus optimization method according to claim 1, wherein said pre-adding the stylus recognition mode in the system of the mobile terminal comprises:
    通过系统设置添加触控笔识别模式。Add stylus recognition mode through system settings.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,进入触控笔识别模式调节界面的方式包括:通过桌面UI设置笔模式APP。The method for optimizing the stylus according to claim 1, wherein the method of entering the stylus recognition mode adjustment interface comprises: setting the pen mode APP through the desktop UI.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,进入触控笔识别模式调节界面的方式包括:通过系统设置中的触控笔。The method for optimizing the stylus according to claim 1, wherein the way of entering the stylus identification mode adjustment interface comprises: through the stylus in the system settings.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控笔的操作模式包括:手写笔模式、自适应模式及手指操作模式。The method for optimizing a stylus according to claim 1, wherein the operation modes of the stylus include: a stylus mode, an adaptive mode and a finger operation mode.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述手写笔模式用于提供流畅的书写体验。The method for optimizing a stylus according to claim 7, wherein the stylus mode is used to provide smooth writing experience.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述自适应模式支持手指和笔两种方式同时操作。The method for optimizing a stylus according to claim 7, wherein the self-adaptive mode supports simultaneous operation of fingers and pens.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述手指操作模式支持手指触控操作。The method for optimizing a stylus according to claim 7, wherein the finger operation mode supports finger touch operation.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控笔优化方法还包括:The stylus optimization method according to claim 7, wherein the stylus optimization method further comprises:
    根据不同使用场景选择对应的触控笔的操作模式。Select the corresponding operation mode of the stylus according to different usage scenarios.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的触控笔优化方法,其中,所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值,包括:The method for optimizing a stylus according to claim 1, wherein the touch IC is adapted through an analog front-end circuit module to obtain an optimal signal-to-noise ratio setting value, including:
    所述触控IC切换模拟前端电路模块的电路参数,通过笔模式软件算法处理找到最佳的信噪比设定值。The touch IC switches the circuit parameters of the analog front-end circuit module, and finds the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value through the pen mode software algorithm processing.
  13. 一种触控笔优化系统,其中,所述触控笔优化系统包括:A stylus optimization system, wherein the stylus optimization system includes:
    预先设置模块,用于预先在移动终端的系统中加入触控笔识别模式;A preset module is used to pre-add the stylus recognition mode to the system of the mobile terminal;
    指令发送模块,用于当进入触控笔识别模式场景时,所述移动终端的系统发送控制指令给触控IC;The instruction sending module is used for sending the control instruction to the touch IC by the system of the mobile terminal when entering the stylus recognition mode scene;
    参数适配模块,用于所述触控IC通过模拟前端电路模块进行适配,获取最佳的信噪比设定值。The parameter adaptation module is used for adapting the touch IC through the analog front-end circuit module to obtain the best signal-to-noise ratio setting value.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的触控笔优化系统,其中,所述触控笔优化系统还包括:The stylus optimization system according to claim 13, wherein the stylus optimization system further comprises:
    信号获取模块,用于所述移动终端通过优化软件算法控制所述触控笔获得预设数量的触控信号改变量。The signal acquisition module is used for the mobile terminal to control the stylus to obtain a preset amount of touch signal change through an optimized software algorithm.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的触控笔优化系统,其中,所述预先设置模块,用于通过桌面UI 端添加触控笔识别模式。The stylus optimization system according to claim 13, wherein the preset module is configured to add a stylus recognition mode through a desktop UI terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的触控笔优化系统,其中,所述预先设置模块,用于通过系统设置添加触控笔识别模式。The stylus optimization system according to claim 13, wherein the preset module is configured to add a stylus recognition mode through system settings.
  17. 一种移动终端,其中,所述移动终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的触控笔优化程序,所述触控笔优化程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-7任一项所述的触控笔优化方法的步骤。A mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal includes: a memory, a processor, and a stylus optimization program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the stylus optimization program is controlled by the The steps for implementing the method for optimizing the stylus according to any one of claims 1-7 when executed by the processor.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有触控笔优化程序,所述触控笔优化程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的触控笔优化方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a stylus optimization program, and when the stylus optimization program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-12 is realized. Steps of a stylus optimization method.
PCT/CN2022/083746 2021-06-10 2022-03-29 Stylus optimization method and system, mobile terminal, and computer readable storage medium WO2022257561A1 (en)

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