WO2022254476A1 - Hanging tool and mounting structure - Google Patents
Hanging tool and mounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022254476A1 WO2022254476A1 PCT/JP2021/020587 JP2021020587W WO2022254476A1 WO 2022254476 A1 WO2022254476 A1 WO 2022254476A1 JP 2021020587 W JP2021020587 W JP 2021020587W WO 2022254476 A1 WO2022254476 A1 WO 2022254476A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame member
- bolt
- indoor unit
- main body
- bolt hole
- Prior art date
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to slings and mounting structures.
- Patent Literature 1 describes a structure in which an indoor unit is attached by suspension bolts to a ceiling suspension member in which four rod-shaped angle members are connected in the shape of a square frame.
- the ceiling hanging member was placed above the indoor unit. Therefore, the total vertical dimension of the ceiling suspension member and the indoor unit tends to be large. As a result, when the height of the space above the ceiling where the indoor unit is installed is relatively small, the indoor unit body may protrude into the room from the space above the ceiling. Therefore, problems may occur, such as the need to attach a cover to cover the protruding portion of the indoor unit main body, or the need to change the installation location of the indoor unit.
- the present disclosure has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a hanging fixture and a mounting structure that enable the indoor unit to be mounted on the ceiling while suppressing the indoor unit main body from protruding from the ceiling space. for the purpose.
- a hanger for fixing an indoor unit to a ceiling comprising a hanger main body fixed to a frame member fixed to the ceiling and having a frame shape in a plan view.
- the sling main body includes a first bolt hole through which a fixing bolt for fixing the frame member and the sling main body is passed, and a hole for fixing the indoor unit and the sling main body. and a second bolt hole through which a suspension bolt is passed, and the portion of the slinger main body provided with the second bolt hole is fixed to the frame member in a state where the slinger main body is fixed to the frame member. , located inside the frame member in plan view.
- One aspect of the mounting structure according to the present disclosure is a mounting structure for mounting an indoor unit on a ceiling, comprising a frame member fixed to the ceiling and having a frame shape in a plan view, and the above-mentioned frame member fixed to the frame member. a fixing bolt that passes through the first bolt hole and fixes the frame member and the sling main body; and a fixing bolt that passes through the second bolt hole and connects the indoor unit and the sling main body. and a hanging bolt for fixing.
- the indoor unit can be attached to the ceiling while preventing the indoor unit body from protruding from the ceiling.
- FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2, showing a part of the indoor unit attached by the attachment structure in the embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment structure in embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a part of the mounting structure in the embodiment, which is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5; It is a perspective view which shows the hanging tool in embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a view of a conventional mounting structure and an indoor unit mounted by the conventional mounting structure, viewed in a first horizontal direction;
- the drawings show the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis as appropriate.
- the X-axis indicates one of the horizontal directions.
- the Y-axis indicates the other horizontal direction.
- the Z-axis indicates the vertical direction.
- the horizontal direction along the X-axis is called "first horizontal direction X”
- the horizontal direction along the Y-axis is called "second horizontal direction Y”.
- the first horizontal direction X, the second horizontal direction Y, and the vertical direction are directions orthogonal to each other.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure 10 and an indoor unit 20 mounted by the mounting structure 10 according to the present embodiment.
- 2 is a view of the mounting structure 10 and the indoor unit 20 as viewed in the first horizontal direction X.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting structure 10 and the indoor unit 20.
- FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing part of the indoor unit 20, and is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
- the relative positional relationship of each part described below is the relative positional relationship of each part in the state where the indoor unit 20 is attached by the mounting structure 10, unless otherwise specified.
- the term “planar view” means viewing an object from above in the vertical direction with the indoor unit 20 attached by the attachment structure 10 .
- the indoor unit 20 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is an indoor unit of an air conditioner. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the indoor unit 20 is attached to the ceiling C by the attachment structure 10. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the ceiling C is a double ceiling having a ceiling slab CS and ceiling panels CB spaced below the ceiling slab CS.
- the ceiling slab CS is a structure such as slabs and beams on the upper floor.
- the ceiling slab CS has a fixing surface CSa facing downward.
- the ceiling plate CB has a plate-like shape whose plate surface faces the vertical direction.
- the lower surface of the ceiling plate CB faces the room.
- the ceiling board CB is constructed by attaching a wallpaper CB2 such as vinyl cloth to the lower surface of a ceiling board body CB1 such as a gypsum board.
- the space provided between the ceiling slab CS and the ceiling board CB in the vertical direction is hereinafter referred to as the ceiling space CA.
- the height of the ceiling space CA shown in FIG. 2 is a relatively small height H1.
- the height H1 of the ceiling space CA is the vertical distance between the fixing surface CSa of the ceiling slab CS and the upper surface of the ceiling plate CB.
- the indoor unit 20 is a ceiling-embedded indoor unit that is embedded in the ceiling space CA.
- the indoor unit 20 includes an indoor unit body 21, a decorative panel 22, and fixtures 23. - ⁇
- the indoor unit main body 21 has a substantially quadrangular prism shape that is flat in the vertical direction.
- the indoor unit main body 21 has a side surface 21x along the first horizontal direction X and a side surface 21y along the second horizontal direction Y.
- the indoor unit main body 21 has a substantially square shape with chamfered corners in plan view. That is, the indoor unit main body 21 has a substantially octagonal shape in plan view.
- the indoor unit main body 21 has an inclined surface 21a on each square.
- the slanted surface 21a faces a direction that is slanted 45° with respect to both the first horizontal direction X and the second horizontal direction Y.
- the indoor unit body 21 is embedded in the ceiling space CA.
- a lower end portion of the indoor unit main body 21 is arranged in a through hole CBa provided in the ceiling plate CB.
- the through hole CBa penetrates the ceiling plate CB in the vertical direction.
- the through hole CBa has a square shape that is larger than the outer shape of the indoor unit main body 21 in plan view.
- a decorative panel 22 is attached to the lower end of the indoor unit main body 21 .
- the decorative panel 22 has a square plate shape with a plate surface facing the vertical direction and having sides along the first horizontal direction X and the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG.
- the decorative panel 22 is arranged indoors.
- the outer peripheral edge of the decorative panel 22 protrudes outward from the indoor unit main body 21 in plan view.
- the outer peripheral edge of the decorative panel 22 is in contact with the lower surface of the ceiling plate CB.
- the fixture 23 is a metal fitting to which a suspension bolt 50, which will be described later, is fixed.
- the fixture 23 is fixed to the side surface of the indoor unit main body 21 .
- the fixture 23 is positioned in the ceiling space CA.
- one fixture 23 is fixed to each of the four inclined surfaces 21a.
- the fixture 23 has a base portion 23a fixed to the inclined surface 21a with a bolt, and a projecting portion 23b projecting from the upper end of the base portion 23a in a direction away from the inclined surface 21a.
- the projecting portion 23b has a plate-like shape with a plate surface facing the vertical direction.
- the projecting portion 23b has a through portion through which the suspension bolt 50 is vertically passed.
- the mounting structure 10 is a mounting structure for mounting the indoor unit 20 on the ceiling C.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure 10.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a part of the mounting structure 10, which is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
- the mounting structure 10 includes a frame member 30 , a sling 40 , a sling bolt 50 and a fixing bolt 61 .
- the frame member 30 is a frame-shaped member in plan view.
- the frame member 30 has a square frame shape.
- the frame member 30 has a pair of first support members 31 and a pair of second support members 32 .
- the pair of first support members 31 extends in the first horizontal direction X.
- the pair of first support members 31 are arranged in the second horizontal direction Y with a gap therebetween.
- the pair of second support members 32 extends in the second horizontal direction Y.
- the pair of second support members 32 are spaced apart in the first horizontal direction X.
- the pair of second support members 32 are positioned above the pair of first support members 31 .
- One end portion in the second horizontal direction Y of the pair of second support members 32 is fixed above both end portions in the first horizontal direction X of one first support member 31 .
- the other ends in the second horizontal direction Y of the pair of second support members 32 are fixed above the both ends in the first horizontal direction X of the other first support member 31 .
- the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 are C-shaped channel steel having grooves that open downward.
- the first support member 31 has a groove 31a extending in the first horizontal direction X.
- the second support member 32 has a groove 32a extending in the second horizontal direction Y.
- the grooves 31a and 32a are open downward.
- a long hole 31b elongated in the first horizontal direction X is provided in the upper wall portion of the first support member 31.
- a plurality of long holes 31b are provided along the first horizontal direction X.
- a long hole 32b elongated in the second horizontal direction Y is provided in the upper wall portion of the second support member 32 .
- a plurality of long holes 32b are provided along the second horizontal direction Y.
- the frame member 30 is fixed to the ceiling C.
- the frame member 30 is fixed to the ceiling slab CS by bolts 60 extending in the vertical direction.
- Four bolts 60 are provided.
- Each bolt 60 fixes each corner of the square frame-shaped frame member 30 to the fixing surface CSa of the ceiling slab CS.
- At least part of the indoor unit 20 is inserted inside the frame member 30 .
- the upper end portion of the indoor unit main body 21 is inserted inside the frame member 30 .
- the hanging tool 40 is a hanging tool for fixing the indoor unit 20 to the ceiling C.
- the hanger 40 is a member made by subjecting a metal plate member to machining such as press working.
- the hanger 40 is fixed to the frame member 30 . More specifically, two hangers 40 are fixed to each of the pair of first support members 31 . That is, in this embodiment, a total of four hangers 40 are provided.
- the two hangers 40 provided on each first support member 31 are spaced apart in the first horizontal direction X.
- the hanger 40 fixed to one first support member 31 and the hanger 40 fixed to the other first support member 31 are fixed in the opposite direction to the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG.
- Each hanger 40 has the same configuration except that the position and direction of fixing to the frame member 30 are different.
- the hanger 40 fixed to the first support member 31 positioned on one side (+Y side) in the second horizontal direction Y will be described as a representative of the hangers 40 .
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the sling 40.
- the sling 40 has a sling body 41 and a pair of flanges 42 and 43 .
- the hanger main body 41 has a plate-like shape whose plate surface faces the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the sling main body 41 has a substantially triangular shape in plan view.
- the hanger main body 41 is fixed to the lower side of the frame member 30 in the present embodiment. More specifically, the sling main body 41 is fixed to the lower side of the first support member 31 in the frame member 30 .
- the hanger main body 41 extends from the first support member 31 toward the inner side of the frame member 30, that is, toward the -Y side in FIG.
- the portion of the hanger main body 41 positioned below the first support member 31 is referred to as a fixed portion 41a, and the portion that protrudes inward of the frame member 30 from the first support member 31 is a projecting portion 41b. call.
- the fixed portion 41 a is fixed to the first support member 31 .
- the projecting portion 41b is positioned inside the frame member 30 in plan view.
- the sling main body 41 has a first bolt hole 44 and a second bolt hole 45 .
- the first bolt hole 44 and the second bolt hole 45 are circular holes penetrating through the hanger body 41 in the vertical direction.
- the first bolt hole 44 is provided in the fixed portion 41a.
- the second bolt hole 45 is provided at the tip of the projecting portion 41b.
- a plurality of first bolt holes 44 are provided.
- two first bolt holes 44 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the first support member 31 to which the hanger 40 is fixed, that is, in the first horizontal direction X.
- a fixing bolt 61 for fixing the frame member 30 and the hanger body 41 is passed through the first bolt hole 44 .
- only one second bolt hole 45 is provided in the sling main body 41 .
- a suspension bolt 50 for fixing the indoor unit 20 and the suspension fixture body 41 is passed through the second bolt hole 45 .
- the width of the hanger main body 41 in plan view decreases from the portion where the first bolt hole 44 is provided toward the portion where the second bolt hole 45 is provided.
- the width of the hanger main body 41 in plan view is, for example, the dimension of the hanger main body 41 in the first horizontal direction X.
- One outer edge portion 41c of the outer edge portions in the first horizontal direction X of the hanger main body portion 41 extends in the second horizontal direction Y.
- the other outer edge portion 41d of the outer edge portions in the first horizontal direction X of the hanger main body portion 41 extends in a direction obliquely inclined in the first horizontal direction X with respect to the second horizontal direction Y.
- the portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided is located inside the frame member 30 in plan view when the hanger main body 41 is fixed to the frame member 30 .
- Located in The portion of the hanger main body 41 provided with the second bolt hole 45 is positioned so as to overlap with the portion of the fixture 23 of the indoor unit 20 provided with the through portion through which the hanger bolt 50 is passed in plan view. are placed.
- the pair of flanges 42 and 43 protrude downward from the outer edges 41c and 41d of the hanger main body 41.
- the flange portion 42 is provided on the outer edge portion 41c.
- the flange portion 43 is provided on the outer edge portion 41d.
- the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 has a plate-like plate surface along the vertical direction.
- a pair of flange parts 42 and 43 are arranged in the 1st horizontal direction X at intervals.
- the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 sandwich the first bolt hole 44 in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG.
- the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 extend along the outer edge portions 41c and 41d of the hanger body portion 41, respectively.
- the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 extend along the direction from the first bolt hole 44 toward the second bolt hole 45 .
- the flange portion 42 extends along the direction from one first bolt hole 44 located on one side (+X side) in the first horizontal direction X toward the second bolt hole 45 .
- the flange portion 42 extends in the second horizontal direction Y in the present embodiment.
- the flange portion 43 extends along the direction from one first bolt hole 44 located on the other side ( ⁇ X side) of the first horizontal direction X toward the second bolt hole 45 .
- the flange portion 43 extends in a direction obliquely inclined in the first horizontal direction X with respect to the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. The flange portion 42 and the flange portion 43 approach each other in the first horizontal direction X as they approach the second bolt hole 45 .
- the flanges 42 and 43 are provided only on part of the outer edges 41c and 41d of the hanger main body 41.
- Each of the flanges 42 and 43 extends from the end of each of the outer edges 41c and 41d closer to the first bolt hole 44 (+Y side) to the first bolt hole 44 and the second bolt of each of the outer edges 41c and 41d. It extends to a portion positioned between the hole 45 and the second horizontal direction Y.
- the portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided is provided at a position farther from the first bolt hole 44 than the pair of flanges 42 and 43 .
- the flange portion 42 is not provided on a portion of the outer edge portion 41 c that is closer to the second bolt hole 45 .
- the flange portion 43 is not provided on a portion of the outer edge portion 41 d that is closer to the second bolt hole 45 .
- the fixing bolt 61 is a bolt extending in the vertical direction. Two fixing bolts 61 are provided for each sling 40 . That is, eight fixing bolts 61 are provided in total. In each hanger 40, two fixing bolts 61 are vertically passed through the two first bolt holes 44, respectively.
- the fixing bolt 61 is a bolt for fixing the frame member 30 and the sling main body 41 . In this embodiment, the fixing bolt 61 fixes the first support member 31 and the sling main body 41 .
- FIG. 8 is a view of a part of the mounting structure 10 and a part of the indoor unit 20 viewed in the first horizontal direction X, and is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 9 is a view of a part of the mounting structure 10 and a part of the indoor unit 20 viewed in the second horizontal direction Y.
- FIG. 10A and 10B are diagrams showing part of the procedure for fixing the fixing bolt 61 and the suspension bolt 50 to the sling 40.
- a cover member 33 is provided between the sling main body 41 fixed by the fixing bolt 61 and the first support member 31 in the vertical direction.
- the cover member 33 is a plate-like member that covers the groove 31a of the first support member 31 from below.
- the cover member 33 is provided with a through hole 33a through which the fixing bolt 61 is passed in the vertical direction.
- the upper surface of the cover member 33 is in contact with the lower end portion of the first support member 31 .
- the lower surface of the cover member 33 is in contact with the upper surface of the hanger body 41 .
- the cover member 33 can stably support the slinger body 41 and stably fix the slinger body 41 to the first support member 31 .
- the cover member 33 is provided for each fixing bolt 61 .
- the fixing bolt 61 is passed through the groove 31a and the long hole 31b in the vertical direction and penetrates the first support member 31 in the vertical direction.
- a fixing plate 63 having a female threaded hole 63a into which the fixing bolt 61 is tightened is attached to a portion of the fixing bolt 61 located within the groove 31a.
- the fixed plate 63 is hooked from above on both edges in the second horizontal direction Y at the lower end of the first support member 31 inside the groove 31a.
- a nut 62 is tightened on the fixing bolt 61 .
- the nut 62 is positioned below the hanger body 41 .
- a fixing plate 63 fixed to the fixing bolt 61 and a nut 62 sandwich the sling main body 41 and the lower end of the first support member 31 in the vertical direction via the cover member 33 , so that the fixing bolt 61 is fixed.
- the hanger main body portion 41 is fixed to the first support member 31 via.
- the nut 62 is tightened with a spanner S from below the sling main body 41 .
- the lower end of the fixing bolt 61 protrudes below the hanger 40 .
- the upper end of the fixing bolt 61 is located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member 30 .
- the suspension bolt 50 is a bolt extending in the vertical direction. Four suspension bolts 50 are provided. Each hanging bolt 50 is fixed to each hanging tool 40 . Each hanger bolt 50 is vertically passed through the second bolt hole 45 of each hanger 40 .
- the suspension bolt 50 is a bolt that fixes the indoor unit 20 and the suspension fixture body 41 . In the present embodiment, the suspension bolt 50 fixes the fixture 23 and the suspension fixture main body 41 .
- the suspension bolt 50 is fixed to the suspension tool body 41 by a pair of nuts 51a and 51b that are tightened on the suspension bolt 50.
- the nuts 51a and 51b are arranged so as to sandwich the hanger body 41 in the vertical direction.
- the nut 51 a is positioned below the hanger body 41 .
- the nut 51b is positioned above the hanger body 41 .
- the nut 51b is a double nut containing two nuts.
- the hanging bolt 50 is fixed to the hanger main body 41 by vertically sandwiching the portion of the hanger main body 41 provided with the second bolt hole 45 by the nuts 51a and 51b.
- the nut 51a is tightened with a wrench S from below the hanger body 41.
- FIG. 10 the nut 51a is tightened with a wrench S from below the hanger body 41.
- the four hanging bolts 50 are fixed to the four fixtures 23 respectively.
- the suspension bolt 50 is fixed to the fixture 23 of the indoor unit 20 by a pair of nuts 52 tightened on the suspension bolt 50 .
- the pair of nuts 52 are arranged so as to vertically sandwich the projecting portion 23b of the fixture 23 .
- the hanging bolt 50 is fixed to the fixing member 23 by vertically sandwiching the protruding portion 23 b between the pair of nuts 52 . Thereby, the hanging bolt 50 is fixed to the indoor unit 20 .
- the vertical positions of the nuts 51 a , 51 b , and 52 with respect to the suspension bolt 50 , the vertical relative positions of the hanger body 41 and the fixture 23 can be adjusted.
- the hanging bolt 50 extends downward from the fixing bolt 61 . As shown in FIG. 8, in the present embodiment, the upper end of the hanging bolt 50 is located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the fixing bolt 61 . The upper end of the hanging bolt 50 is located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member 30 .
- a worker who installs the indoor unit 20 using the mounting structure 10 first fixes the sling 40 and the sling bolt 50 to the frame member 30 .
- the worker fixes the frame member 30 to which the hanger 40 and the hanger bolt 50 are attached to the ceiling slab CS.
- An operator fastens the indoor unit 20 by tightening the nut 52 to the suspension bolt 50 fixed to the ceiling slab CS via the frame member 30 .
- the hanger 40 and the hanger bolt 50 may be fixed to the frame member 30 after the frame member 30 is fixed to the ceiling slab CS.
- FIG. 11 is a view of the conventional mounting structure 210 and the indoor unit 20 mounted by the conventional mounting structure 210 as viewed in the first horizontal direction X.
- the conventional mounting structure 210 includes a frame member 230 and hanging bolts 250 .
- the frame member 230 has the same structure as the frame member 30 except that the size of the frame formed by the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 is smaller than that of the frame member 30 in the above-described embodiment. is.
- the frame member 230 is fixed to the ceiling slab CS with a plurality of bolts 260. As shown in FIG. Frame member 230 is positioned above indoor unit 20 .
- the suspension bolts 250 are directly fixed to respective intersections of the frame member 230 where the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 overlap in the vertical direction.
- the hanging bolt 250 extends in the vertical direction and fixes the frame member 230 and the fixture 23 .
- the hanging bolt 250 protrudes upward from the frame member 230 .
- the suspension bolt 250 is directly fixed to the frame member 230. Therefore, when the horizontal position of each suspension bolt 250 is aligned with the horizontal position of the fixture 23 of the indoor unit 20, the frame size of the frame member 230 tends to be smaller than the size of the indoor unit 20 in plan view. As a result, the indoor unit 20 cannot be arranged inside the frame member 230, and the frame member 230 needs to be arranged above the indoor unit 20. Therefore, it is necessary to dispose the indoor unit 20 downward from the ceiling slab CS by the amount of the frame member 230 arranged upward.
- the suspension bolt 250 tends to protrude upward from the frame member 230 . Therefore, in order to secure a space for arranging the upper ends of the hanging bolts 250, the position of the frame member 230 also needs to be arranged at a certain distance downward from the ceiling slab CS. As a result, it becomes necessary to dispose the indoor unit 20 further downward from the ceiling slab CS.
- the lower end of the indoor unit main body 21 is formed into a through hole as shown in FIG. It may protrude below the ceiling plate CB from CBa. In other words, part of the indoor unit main body 21 may protrude into the room.
- the cover 270 that covers the outer periphery of the portion of the indoor unit main body 21 protruding into the room needs to be arranged between the ceiling plate CB and the decorative panel 22 in the vertical direction. In this case, the installation cost of the indoor unit 20 is increased by the amount that the cover 270 needs to be installed, and the workability of installing the indoor unit 20 is deteriorated. Moreover, there is a problem that the appearance of the indoor unit 20 when viewed from inside the room is deteriorated.
- the cover 270 when the cover 270 cannot be provided, it is necessary to change the installation location of the indoor unit 20. Specifically, it is necessary to change the installation location of the indoor unit 20 to a location where the ceiling space CA is large enough to install the ceiling plate CB at the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 11 .
- the height of the ceiling space CA having the ceiling plate CB indicated by the two-dot chain line is a height H2 that is greater than the height H1.
- the mounting structure 10 is provided with the hanger main body 41 fixed to the frame member 30 which is fixed to the ceiling C and has a frame shape in a plan view.
- the hanger main body 41 has first bolt holes 44 through which fixing bolts 61 for fixing the frame member 30 and the hanger main body 41 are passed, and for fixing the indoor unit 20 and the hanger main body 41. and a second bolt hole 45 through which the hanging bolt 50 is passed.
- a portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided is located inside the frame member 30 in a plan view when the hanger main body 41 is fixed to the frame member 30 . Therefore, the horizontal position of the suspension bolt 50 can be inside the frame member 30 in plan view.
- the horizontal position of the suspension bolt 50 can be aligned with the horizontal position of the fixing member 23 of the indoor unit 20 while making the size of the frame of the frame member 30 larger than that of the indoor unit 20 in plan view. Therefore, a configuration in which at least part of the indoor unit 20 is inserted inside the frame member 30 can be adopted. In other words, the frame member 30 does not have to be arranged above the indoor unit 20, and the indoor unit 20 can be arranged closer to the ceiling slab CS.
- the hanging bolt 50 is not directly fixed to the frame member 30, but is fixed to the hanging tool 40. - ⁇ Therefore, by fixing the hanger 40 to the lower side of the frame member 30 , the hanger bolt 50 can be easily arranged downward, and the hanger bolt 50 can be prevented from protruding above the frame member 30 . Thereby, the frame member 30 can be arranged closer to the ceiling slab CS. Therefore, even if a part of the indoor unit 20 cannot be placed inside the frame member 30, the indoor unit 20 can be placed closer to the ceiling slab CS together with the frame member 30.
- the indoor unit 20 can be arranged closer to the ceiling slab CS than the conventional mounting structure 210. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, even if the height of the ceiling space CA is relatively small, the indoor unit 20 can be attached to the ceiling C while preventing the indoor unit body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA. Therefore, there is no need to provide a member such as the cover 270 described above, so that an increase in the installation cost of the indoor unit 20 can be suppressed, and deterioration in the workability of installing the indoor unit 20 can be suppressed. Moreover, it is possible to prevent the appearance of the indoor unit 20 from being deteriorated when viewed from inside the room. That is, it is possible to improve the design of the indoor unit 20 when viewed from inside the room. Moreover, it is possible to suppress the need to change the installation location of the indoor unit 20 .
- a plurality of first bolt holes 44 are provided. Therefore, rotation of the hanger 40 about the central axis of the fixing bolt 61 with respect to the frame member 30 can be suppressed. Thereby, the hanger 40 can be stably fixed to the frame member 30 . Therefore, the indoor unit 20 can be stably attached by the attachment structure 10 .
- the hanger 40 has flange portions 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, and 41. 43. Therefore, the strength of the hanger 40 can be improved by the flange portions 42 and 43 . As a result, deformation of the hanger 40 can be suppressed, and the indoor unit 20 can be more stably attached via the hanger 40 .
- the flange portions 42 and 43 extend along the direction from the first bolt hole 44 toward the second bolt hole 45, and are provided as a pair with the first bolt hole 44 interposed therebetween. It is Therefore, even if the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 do not provide a flange portion on the outer edge portion of the hoisting device 40 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 sandwich the first bolt hole 44, the hoisting device 40 can be It is easy to secure the strength of As a result, as shown in FIG.
- the spanner S for tightening the nut 62 is held between the pair of flanges 42 and 43. It can escape in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first bolt hole 44 is sandwiched. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wrench S from interfering with the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 when tightening the nut 62 . Therefore, the movable range of the spanner S can be easily secured, and the nut 62 can be easily tightened. Therefore, the fixing bolt 61 can easily fix the hanger 40 to the frame member 30 .
- the portion of the hanger main body 41 in which the second bolt hole 45 is provided is provided at a position farther from the first bolt hole 44 than the pair of flange portions 42 and 43. It is In other words, the flange portions 42 and 43 are not provided in the portions of the outer edge portions 41c and 41d that sandwich the portion provided with the second bolt hole 45 in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10 , when the suspension bolt 50 passed through the second bolt hole 45 is fixed to the sling body 41, the wrench S for tightening the nut 51a does not interfere with the flanges 42 and 43. can be suppressed.
- the hanging bolt 50 can be easily fixed to the hanging tool 40 .
- the fixing bolts 61 and the hanging bolts 50 can be easily fixed to the hanger 40, and the installation work of the indoor unit 20 can be facilitated.
- the width of the sling main body 41 in plan view decreases from the portion where the first bolt hole 44 is provided toward the portion where the second bolt hole 45 is provided. . Therefore, the width of the portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided can be made relatively small. As a result, while suppressing interference of the hanger main body 41 with the indoor unit main body 21 , the portion of the hanger main body 41 provided with the second bolt hole 45 can be secured to the fixture provided on the indoor unit main body 21 . 23 can be easily arranged. Therefore, it is possible to easily attach the indoor unit 20 via the hanger 40 while arranging at least part of the indoor unit main body 21 inside the frame member 30 .
- the indoor unit 20 is inserted inside the frame member 30 . Therefore, regardless of the vertical position of the frame member 30, the indoor unit 20 can be arranged close to the ceiling slab CS. Thereby, as described above, the indoor unit 20 can be attached to the ceiling C while preventing the indoor unit main body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA.
- the sling main body 41 is fixed to the lower side of the frame member 30 . Therefore, it is easy to lower the vertical position of the hanger body 41 . As a result, the vertical position of the first bolt hole 44 and the vertical position of the second bolt hole 45 can be more easily lowered. Therefore, the vertical position of the fixing bolt 61 passed through the first bolt hole 44 and the vertical position of the hanging bolt 50 passed through the second bolt hole 45 can be more easily lowered. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the fixing bolt 61 and the suspension bolt 50 from protruding above the frame member 30 . This makes it easier to bring the frame member 30 closer to the ceiling slab CS. Therefore, even if the indoor unit 20 cannot be inserted inside the frame member 30, it is possible to prevent the indoor unit main body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA.
- the upper end of the fixing bolt 61 and the upper end of the hanging bolt 50 are positioned at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member 30 . Therefore, the fixing bolt 61 and the hanging bolt 50 do not protrude above the frame member 30 . This makes it easier to bring the frame member 30 closer to the ceiling slab CS. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the indoor unit main body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA.
- the shape of the sling body is not particularly limited.
- the hanger main body may have a polygonal shape other than a triangular shape in a plan view, or may have another shape such as an elliptical shape.
- the number of the first bolt holes provided in the hanger main body may be one, or may be three or more.
- a plurality of second bolt holes may be provided in the hanger main body.
- the hanger main body may be fixed to any part of the frame member. In the embodiment described above, the sling main body 41 may be fixed to the second support member 32 or may be fixed to the upper side of the frame member 30 .
- the number of flanges provided on the hanger body may be one, or may be three or more. The flange portion may not be provided.
- the number of hangers included in the mounting structure for mounting the indoor unit is not particularly limited.
- the frame member may have any shape as long as it is frame-shaped in plan view.
- the frame member may have a polygonal frame shape other than a quadrilateral shape.
- the frame member may be configured in any way.
- the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 may be L-shaped angle steel or the like.
- the frame member may be an integrally molded frame-shaped member.
- the upper end of the fixing bolt and the upper end of the suspension bolt may be positioned below the upper end of the frame member.
- the fixing bolts and suspension bolts do not protrude above the frame member, so the frame member can be brought closer to the ceiling slab more favorably. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the indoor unit main body from protruding from the space above the ceiling.
- the upper end of the fixing bolt and the upper end of the hanging bolt may be positioned above the upper end of the frame member.
- the indoor unit that is mounted by the mounting structure including the hanger may be of any shape as long as it is a ceiling-embedded indoor unit.
- the indoor unit does not have to be inserted inside the frame member. In this case, the indoor unit is attached to the ceiling while positioned below the frame member.
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Abstract
A hanging tool according to one aspect of the present disclosure is for fixing an indoor unit to a ceiling and comprises a hanging tool body fixed to a frame member that is fixed to the ceiling and has a frame shape in a plan view. The hanging tool body has a first bolt hole into which a fixing bolt for fixing the frame member and the hanging tool body is inserted, and a second bolt hole into which a hanging bolt for fixing the indoor unit and the hanging tool body is inserted. The portion of the hanging tool body in which the second bolt hole is provided is located inside the frame member in a plan view when the hanging tool body is fixed to the frame member.
Description
本開示は、吊り具、および取付構造に関する。
The present disclosure relates to slings and mounting structures.
天井裏に埋め込まれて天井に取り付けられる室内機が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、4本の棒状のアングル部材が四角形の枠体状に連結された天吊り部材に対して吊ボルトによって室内機を取り付ける構造が記載されている。
An indoor unit that is embedded in the ceiling and attached to the ceiling is known. For example, Patent Literature 1 describes a structure in which an indoor unit is attached by suspension bolts to a ceiling suspension member in which four rod-shaped angle members are connected in the shape of a square frame.
上記のような構造においては、室内機の上方に天吊り部材が配置されていた。そのため、天吊り部材と室内機とを合わせた鉛直方向の寸法が大きくなりやすい。これにより、室内機が取り付けられる天井裏の高さが比較的小さい場合には、室内機本体が天井裏から室内にはみ出す場合があった。したがって、室内機本体のうち当該はみ出した部分を覆うカバーを取り付ける必要がある、または室内機の設置場所を変更する必要があるなどの問題が生じる場合があった。
In the above structure, the ceiling hanging member was placed above the indoor unit. Therefore, the total vertical dimension of the ceiling suspension member and the indoor unit tends to be large. As a result, when the height of the space above the ceiling where the indoor unit is installed is relatively small, the indoor unit body may protrude into the room from the space above the ceiling. Therefore, problems may occur, such as the need to attach a cover to cover the protruding portion of the indoor unit main body, or the need to change the installation location of the indoor unit.
本開示は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、室内機本体が天井裏からはみ出すことを抑制しつつ室内機を天井に取り付け可能とする吊り具、および取付構造を提供することを目的とする。
The present disclosure has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a hanging fixture and a mounting structure that enable the indoor unit to be mounted on the ceiling while suppressing the indoor unit main body from protruding from the ceiling space. for the purpose.
本開示に係る吊り具の一つの態様は、天井に室内機を固定するための吊り具であって、天井に固定される平面視で枠状の枠部材に固定される吊り具本体部を備え、前記吊り具本体部は、前記枠部材と前記吊り具本体部とを固定するための固定ボルトが通される第1ボルト穴と、前記室内機と前記吊り具本体部とを固定するための吊りボルトが通される第2ボルト穴と、を有し、前記吊り具本体部のうち前記第2ボルト穴が設けられた部分は、前記吊り具本体部が前記枠部材に固定された状態において、平面視で前記枠部材の内側に位置する。
One aspect of the hanger according to the present disclosure is a hanger for fixing an indoor unit to a ceiling, comprising a hanger main body fixed to a frame member fixed to the ceiling and having a frame shape in a plan view. , the sling main body includes a first bolt hole through which a fixing bolt for fixing the frame member and the sling main body is passed, and a hole for fixing the indoor unit and the sling main body. and a second bolt hole through which a suspension bolt is passed, and the portion of the slinger main body provided with the second bolt hole is fixed to the frame member in a state where the slinger main body is fixed to the frame member. , located inside the frame member in plan view.
本開示に係る取付構造の一つの態様は、天井に室内機を取り付けるための取付構造であって、天井に固定される平面視で枠状の枠部材と、前記枠部材に固定される上記の吊り具と、前記第1ボルト穴に通され、前記枠部材と前記吊り具本体部とを固定する固定ボルトと、前記第2ボルト穴に通され、前記室内機と前記吊り具本体部とを固定する吊りボルトと、を備える。
One aspect of the mounting structure according to the present disclosure is a mounting structure for mounting an indoor unit on a ceiling, comprising a frame member fixed to the ceiling and having a frame shape in a plan view, and the above-mentioned frame member fixed to the frame member. a fixing bolt that passes through the first bolt hole and fixes the frame member and the sling main body; and a fixing bolt that passes through the second bolt hole and connects the indoor unit and the sling main body. and a hanging bolt for fixing.
本開示によれば、室内機本体が天井裏からはみ出すことを抑制しつつ室内機を天井に取り付けることができる。
According to the present disclosure, the indoor unit can be attached to the ceiling while preventing the indoor unit body from protruding from the ceiling.
以下、図面を参照しながら、本開示の実施の形態について説明する。なお、本開示の範囲は、以下の実施の形態に限定されず、本開示の技術的思想の範囲内で任意に変更可能である。また、以下の図面においては、各構成をわかりやすくするために、各構造における縮尺および数などを、実際の構造における縮尺および数などと異ならせる場合がある。
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be arbitrarily changed within the scope of the technical ideas of the present disclosure. In the drawings below, the scale and number of each structure may be different from the scale and number of the actual structure in order to make each configuration easier to understand.
また、図面には、適宜、X軸、Y軸、およびZ軸を示している。X軸は、水平方向のうちの一方向を示している。Y軸は、水平方向のうちの他の一方向を示している。Z軸は、鉛直方向を示している。以下の説明においては、X軸に沿った水平方向を“第1水平方向X”と呼び、Y軸に沿った水平方向を“第2水平方向Y”と呼ぶ。第1水平方向X、第2水平方向Y、および鉛直方向は、互いに直交する方向である。鉛直方向のうちZ軸の矢印が向く側(+Z側)は上側であり、鉛直方向のうちZ軸の矢印が向く側と逆側(-Z側)は下側である。
In addition, the drawings show the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis as appropriate. The X-axis indicates one of the horizontal directions. The Y-axis indicates the other horizontal direction. The Z-axis indicates the vertical direction. In the following description, the horizontal direction along the X-axis is called "first horizontal direction X", and the horizontal direction along the Y-axis is called "second horizontal direction Y". The first horizontal direction X, the second horizontal direction Y, and the vertical direction are directions orthogonal to each other. The side of the vertical direction to which the Z-axis arrow points (+Z side) is the upper side, and the side opposite to the side of the vertical direction to which the Z-axis arrow points (-Z side) is the lower side.
図1は、本実施の形態における取付構造10および取付構造10によって取り付けられる室内機20を示す斜視図である。図2は、取付構造10および室内機20を第1水平方向Xに見た図である。図3は、取付構造10および室内機20を上方から見た図である。図4は、室内機20の一部を示す図であって、図2の部分拡大図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure 10 and an indoor unit 20 mounted by the mounting structure 10 according to the present embodiment. 2 is a view of the mounting structure 10 and the indoor unit 20 as viewed in the first horizontal direction X. FIG. FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting structure 10 and the indoor unit 20. FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing part of the indoor unit 20, and is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
なお、以下に説明する各部の相対位置関係は、特に断りのない限り、取付構造10によって室内機20が取り付けられた状態における各部の相対位置関係とする。また、本明細書において“平面視”とは、取付構造10によって室内機20が取り付けられた状態において或る対象を鉛直方向の上方から見ることを意味する。
It should be noted that the relative positional relationship of each part described below is the relative positional relationship of each part in the state where the indoor unit 20 is attached by the mounting structure 10, unless otherwise specified. In this specification, the term “planar view” means viewing an object from above in the vertical direction with the indoor unit 20 attached by the attachment structure 10 .
図1から図3に示す室内機20は、空気調和装置の室内機である。図1および図2に示すように、室内機20は、取付構造10によって天井Cに取り付けられている。図2に示すように、天井Cは、天井スラブCSと、天井スラブCSの下方に間隔を空けて配置された天井板CBと、を有する二重天井である。天井スラブCSは、上階のスラブや梁などの構造物である。天井スラブCSは、下方を向く固定面CSaを有する。天井板CBは、板面が鉛直方向を向く板状である。天井板CBの下面は、室内に面している。本実施の形態において天井板CBは、石膏ボードなどの天井板本体CB1の下面にビニールクロスなどの壁紙CB2が貼られて構成されている。
The indoor unit 20 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is an indoor unit of an air conditioner. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the indoor unit 20 is attached to the ceiling C by the attachment structure 10. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the ceiling C is a double ceiling having a ceiling slab CS and ceiling panels CB spaced below the ceiling slab CS. The ceiling slab CS is a structure such as slabs and beams on the upper floor. The ceiling slab CS has a fixing surface CSa facing downward. The ceiling plate CB has a plate-like shape whose plate surface faces the vertical direction. The lower surface of the ceiling plate CB faces the room. In the present embodiment, the ceiling board CB is constructed by attaching a wallpaper CB2 such as vinyl cloth to the lower surface of a ceiling board body CB1 such as a gypsum board.
以下、天井スラブCSと天井板CBとの鉛直方向の間に設けられた空間を天井裏CAと呼ぶ。図2に示す天井裏CAの高さは、比較的小さい高さH1である。天井裏CAの高さH1は、天井スラブCSの固定面CSaと天井板CBの上面との鉛直方向の間の距離である。
The space provided between the ceiling slab CS and the ceiling board CB in the vertical direction is hereinafter referred to as the ceiling space CA. The height of the ceiling space CA shown in FIG. 2 is a relatively small height H1. The height H1 of the ceiling space CA is the vertical distance between the fixing surface CSa of the ceiling slab CS and the upper surface of the ceiling plate CB.
室内機20は、天井裏CAに埋め込まれて設置される天井埋め込み型の室内機である。室内機20は、室内機本体21と、化粧パネル22と、固定具23と、を備える。室内機本体21は、鉛直方向に扁平な略四角柱状である。室内機本体21は、第1水平方向Xに沿った側面21xと、第2水平方向Yに沿った側面21yと、を有する。図3に示すように、室内機本体21は、平面視で、角部が角面取りされた略四角形状である。つまり、室内機本体21は、平面視で、略八角形状である。室内機本体21は、四角のそれぞれに傾斜面21aを有する。傾斜面21aは、第1水平方向Xおよび第2水平方向Yの両方に対して45°傾斜する方向を向いている。
The indoor unit 20 is a ceiling-embedded indoor unit that is embedded in the ceiling space CA. The indoor unit 20 includes an indoor unit body 21, a decorative panel 22, and fixtures 23. - 特許庁The indoor unit main body 21 has a substantially quadrangular prism shape that is flat in the vertical direction. The indoor unit main body 21 has a side surface 21x along the first horizontal direction X and a side surface 21y along the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the indoor unit main body 21 has a substantially square shape with chamfered corners in plan view. That is, the indoor unit main body 21 has a substantially octagonal shape in plan view. The indoor unit main body 21 has an inclined surface 21a on each square. The slanted surface 21a faces a direction that is slanted 45° with respect to both the first horizontal direction X and the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG.
図2に示すように、室内機本体21は、天井裏CAに埋め込まれている。室内機本体21の下端部は、天井板CBに設けられた貫通孔CBa内に配置されている。貫通孔CBaは、天井板CBを鉛直方向に貫通している。貫通孔CBaは、平面視で、室内機本体21の外形よりも大きい正方形状である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the indoor unit body 21 is embedded in the ceiling space CA. A lower end portion of the indoor unit main body 21 is arranged in a through hole CBa provided in the ceiling plate CB. The through hole CBa penetrates the ceiling plate CB in the vertical direction. The through hole CBa has a square shape that is larger than the outer shape of the indoor unit main body 21 in plan view.
室内機本体21の下端部には、化粧パネル22が取り付けられている。化粧パネル22は、板面が鉛直方向を向き、第1水平方向Xおよび第2水平方向Yに沿った辺を有する正方形板状である。化粧パネル22は、室内に配置されている。化粧パネル22の外周縁部は、平面視で、室内機本体21よりも外側に突出している。化粧パネル22の外周縁部は、天井板CBの下面に接触している。
A decorative panel 22 is attached to the lower end of the indoor unit main body 21 . The decorative panel 22 has a square plate shape with a plate surface facing the vertical direction and having sides along the first horizontal direction X and the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. The decorative panel 22 is arranged indoors. The outer peripheral edge of the decorative panel 22 protrudes outward from the indoor unit main body 21 in plan view. The outer peripheral edge of the decorative panel 22 is in contact with the lower surface of the ceiling plate CB.
固定具23は、後述する吊りボルト50が固定される金具である。固定具23は、室内機本体21の側面に固定されている。固定具23は、天井裏CAに位置する。図3に示すように、固定具23は、4つの傾斜面21aにそれぞれ1つずつ固定されている。図4に示すように、固定具23は、傾斜面21aにボルトで固定された基部23aと、基部23aの上端部から傾斜面21aから離れる向きに突出する突出部23bと、を有する。突出部23bは、板面が鉛直方向を向く板状である。図示は省略するが、突出部23bは、吊りボルト50が鉛直方向に通される貫通部を有する。
The fixture 23 is a metal fitting to which a suspension bolt 50, which will be described later, is fixed. The fixture 23 is fixed to the side surface of the indoor unit main body 21 . The fixture 23 is positioned in the ceiling space CA. As shown in FIG. 3, one fixture 23 is fixed to each of the four inclined surfaces 21a. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixture 23 has a base portion 23a fixed to the inclined surface 21a with a bolt, and a projecting portion 23b projecting from the upper end of the base portion 23a in a direction away from the inclined surface 21a. The projecting portion 23b has a plate-like shape with a plate surface facing the vertical direction. Although not shown, the projecting portion 23b has a through portion through which the suspension bolt 50 is vertically passed.
取付構造10は、天井Cに室内機20を取り付けるための取付構造である。図5は、取付構造10を示す斜視図である。図6は、取付構造10の一部を示す斜視図であって、図5の部分拡大図である。図5および図6に示すように、取付構造10は、枠部材30と、吊り具40と、吊りボルト50と、固定ボルト61と、を備える。
The mounting structure 10 is a mounting structure for mounting the indoor unit 20 on the ceiling C. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure 10. FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a part of the mounting structure 10, which is a partially enlarged view of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the mounting structure 10 includes a frame member 30 , a sling 40 , a sling bolt 50 and a fixing bolt 61 .
図5に示すように、枠部材30は、平面視で枠状の部材である。本実施の形態において枠部材30は、正方形枠状である。枠部材30は、一対の第1支持部材31と、一対の第2支持部材32と、を有する。一対の第1支持部材31は、第1水平方向Xに延びている。一対の第1支持部材31は、第2水平方向Yに間隔を空けて配置されている。一対の第2支持部材32は、第2水平方向Yに延びている。一対の第2支持部材32は、第1水平方向Xに間隔を空けて配置されている。一対の第2支持部材32は、一対の第1支持部材31よりも上方に位置する。一対の第2支持部材32における第2水平方向Yの一端部のそれぞれは、一方の第1支持部材31における第1水平方向Xの両端部のそれぞれの上方に固定されている。一対の第2支持部材32における第2水平方向Yの他端部のそれぞれは、他方の第1支持部材31における第1水平方向Xの両端部のそれぞれの上方に固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 5, the frame member 30 is a frame-shaped member in plan view. In this embodiment, the frame member 30 has a square frame shape. The frame member 30 has a pair of first support members 31 and a pair of second support members 32 . The pair of first support members 31 extends in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. The pair of first support members 31 are arranged in the second horizontal direction Y with a gap therebetween. The pair of second support members 32 extends in the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. The pair of second support members 32 are spaced apart in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. The pair of second support members 32 are positioned above the pair of first support members 31 . One end portion in the second horizontal direction Y of the pair of second support members 32 is fixed above both end portions in the first horizontal direction X of one first support member 31 . The other ends in the second horizontal direction Y of the pair of second support members 32 are fixed above the both ends in the first horizontal direction X of the other first support member 31 .
本実施の形態において第1支持部材31および第2支持部材32は、下方に開口する溝を有するC形のチャンネル鋼である。図6に示すように、第1支持部材31は、第1水平方向Xに延びる溝31aを有する。第2支持部材32は、第2水平方向Yに延びる溝32aを有する。溝31a,32aは、下方に開口している。図3に示すように、第1支持部材31の上側の壁部には、第1水平方向Xに長い長孔31bが設けられている。長孔31bは、第1水平方向Xに沿って複数設けられている。第2支持部材32の上側の壁部には、第2水平方向Yに長い長孔32bが設けられている。長孔32bは、第2水平方向Yに沿って複数設けられている。
In the present embodiment, the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 are C-shaped channel steel having grooves that open downward. As shown in FIG. 6, the first support member 31 has a groove 31a extending in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. The second support member 32 has a groove 32a extending in the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. The grooves 31a and 32a are open downward. As shown in FIG. 3, a long hole 31b elongated in the first horizontal direction X is provided in the upper wall portion of the first support member 31. As shown in FIG. A plurality of long holes 31b are provided along the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. A long hole 32b elongated in the second horizontal direction Y is provided in the upper wall portion of the second support member 32 . A plurality of long holes 32b are provided along the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG.
図2に示すように、枠部材30は、天井Cに固定されている。本実施の形態において枠部材30は、鉛直方向に延びるボルト60によって天井スラブCSに固定されている。ボルト60は、4つ設けられている。各ボルト60は、正方形枠状の枠部材30の各角部を天井スラブCSの固定面CSaに固定している。枠部材30の内側には、室内機20の少なくとも一部が挿入されている。本実施の形態では、枠部材30の内側には、室内機本体21の上端部が挿入されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the frame member 30 is fixed to the ceiling C. In this embodiment, the frame member 30 is fixed to the ceiling slab CS by bolts 60 extending in the vertical direction. Four bolts 60 are provided. Each bolt 60 fixes each corner of the square frame-shaped frame member 30 to the fixing surface CSa of the ceiling slab CS. At least part of the indoor unit 20 is inserted inside the frame member 30 . In this embodiment, the upper end portion of the indoor unit main body 21 is inserted inside the frame member 30 .
吊り具40は、天井Cに室内機20を固定するための吊り具である。本実施の形態において吊り具40は、金属製の板部材にプレス加工などの機械加工が施されて作られた部材である。図5に示すように、吊り具40は、枠部材30に固定されている。より詳細には、吊り具40は、一対の第1支持部材31のそれぞれに2つずつ固定されている。つまり、本実施の形態では、吊り具40は、合計で4つ設けられている。各第1支持部材31に設けられた2つの吊り具40は、第1水平方向Xに間隔を空けて配置されている。一方の第1支持部材31に固定された吊り具40と他方の第1支持部材31に固定された吊り具40とは、第2水平方向Yに反転した向きで固定されている。各吊り具40は、枠部材30に対して固定される位置および向きが異なる点を除いて同様の構成である。以下の吊り具40の説明においては、各吊り具40を代表して、第2水平方向Yの一方側(+Y側)に位置する第1支持部材31に固定された吊り具40について説明する。
The hanging tool 40 is a hanging tool for fixing the indoor unit 20 to the ceiling C. In the present embodiment, the hanger 40 is a member made by subjecting a metal plate member to machining such as press working. As shown in FIG. 5 , the hanger 40 is fixed to the frame member 30 . More specifically, two hangers 40 are fixed to each of the pair of first support members 31 . That is, in this embodiment, a total of four hangers 40 are provided. The two hangers 40 provided on each first support member 31 are spaced apart in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. The hanger 40 fixed to one first support member 31 and the hanger 40 fixed to the other first support member 31 are fixed in the opposite direction to the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. Each hanger 40 has the same configuration except that the position and direction of fixing to the frame member 30 are different. In the description of the hanger 40 below, the hanger 40 fixed to the first support member 31 positioned on one side (+Y side) in the second horizontal direction Y will be described as a representative of the hangers 40 .
図7は、吊り具40を示す斜視図である。図7に示すように、吊り具40は、吊り具本体部41と、一対のフランジ部42,43と、を有する。吊り具本体部41は、板面が鉛直方向を向く板状である。本実施の形態において吊り具本体部41は、平面視で略三角形状である。図6に示すように、本実施の形態において吊り具本体部41は、枠部材30の下側に固定されている。より詳細には、吊り具本体部41は、枠部材30のうち第1支持部材31の下側に固定されている。吊り具本体部41は、第1支持部材31から枠部材30の内方側、すなわち図6では-Y側に向かって延びている。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the sling 40. FIG. As shown in FIG. 7 , the sling 40 has a sling body 41 and a pair of flanges 42 and 43 . The hanger main body 41 has a plate-like shape whose plate surface faces the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the sling main body 41 has a substantially triangular shape in plan view. As shown in FIG. 6, the hanger main body 41 is fixed to the lower side of the frame member 30 in the present embodiment. More specifically, the sling main body 41 is fixed to the lower side of the first support member 31 in the frame member 30 . The hanger main body 41 extends from the first support member 31 toward the inner side of the frame member 30, that is, toward the -Y side in FIG.
以下、吊り具本体部41のうち第1支持部材31の下方に位置する部分を被固定部41aと呼び、第1支持部材31よりも枠部材30の内方側に突出する部分を突出部41bと呼ぶ。被固定部41aは、第1支持部材31に固定されている。突出部41bは、平面視で枠部材30の内側に位置する。
Hereinafter, the portion of the hanger main body 41 positioned below the first support member 31 is referred to as a fixed portion 41a, and the portion that protrudes inward of the frame member 30 from the first support member 31 is a projecting portion 41b. call. The fixed portion 41 a is fixed to the first support member 31 . The projecting portion 41b is positioned inside the frame member 30 in plan view.
図7に示すように、吊り具本体部41は、第1ボルト穴44と、第2ボルト穴45と、を有する。第1ボルト穴44および第2ボルト穴45は、吊り具本体部41を鉛直方向に貫通する円形状の穴である。第1ボルト穴44は、被固定部41aに設けられている。第2ボルト穴45は、突出部41bの先端部に設けられている。第1ボルト穴44は、複数設けられている。本実施の形態において第1ボルト穴44は、吊り具40が固定された第1支持部材31の長手方向、すなわち第1水平方向Xに間隔を空けて2つ設けられている。第1ボルト穴44には、枠部材30と吊り具本体部41とを固定するための固定ボルト61が通されている。本実施の形態において第2ボルト穴45は、吊り具本体部41に対して1つのみ設けられている。第2ボルト穴45には、室内機20と吊り具本体部41とを固定するための吊りボルト50が通されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the sling main body 41 has a first bolt hole 44 and a second bolt hole 45 . The first bolt hole 44 and the second bolt hole 45 are circular holes penetrating through the hanger body 41 in the vertical direction. The first bolt hole 44 is provided in the fixed portion 41a. The second bolt hole 45 is provided at the tip of the projecting portion 41b. A plurality of first bolt holes 44 are provided. In the present embodiment, two first bolt holes 44 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the first support member 31 to which the hanger 40 is fixed, that is, in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. A fixing bolt 61 for fixing the frame member 30 and the hanger body 41 is passed through the first bolt hole 44 . In the present embodiment, only one second bolt hole 45 is provided in the sling main body 41 . A suspension bolt 50 for fixing the indoor unit 20 and the suspension fixture body 41 is passed through the second bolt hole 45 .
平面視における吊り具本体部41の幅は、第1ボルト穴44が設けられた部分から第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分に向かうに従って小さくなっている。平面視における吊り具本体部41の幅とは、例えば、吊り具本体部41の第1水平方向Xの寸法である。吊り具本体部41の第1水平方向Xの外縁部のうち一方の外縁部41cは、第2水平方向Yに延びている。吊り具本体部41の第1水平方向Xの外縁部のうち他方の外縁部41dは、第2水平方向Yに対して第1水平方向Xに斜めに傾いた方向に延びている。
The width of the hanger main body 41 in plan view decreases from the portion where the first bolt hole 44 is provided toward the portion where the second bolt hole 45 is provided. The width of the hanger main body 41 in plan view is, for example, the dimension of the hanger main body 41 in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. One outer edge portion 41c of the outer edge portions in the first horizontal direction X of the hanger main body portion 41 extends in the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. The other outer edge portion 41d of the outer edge portions in the first horizontal direction X of the hanger main body portion 41 extends in a direction obliquely inclined in the first horizontal direction X with respect to the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG.
図6に示すように、吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分は、吊り具本体部41が枠部材30に固定された状態において、平面視で枠部材30の内側に位置する。吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分は、平面視において、室内機20の固定具23のうち吊りボルト50が通される貫通部が設けられた部分と重なる位置に配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 6 , the portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided is located inside the frame member 30 in plan view when the hanger main body 41 is fixed to the frame member 30 . Located in The portion of the hanger main body 41 provided with the second bolt hole 45 is positioned so as to overlap with the portion of the fixture 23 of the indoor unit 20 provided with the through portion through which the hanger bolt 50 is passed in plan view. are placed.
図7に示すように、一対のフランジ部42,43は、吊り具本体部41の外縁部41c,41dから下方に屈曲して突出している。フランジ部42は、外縁部41cに設けられている。フランジ部43は、外縁部41dに設けられている。一対のフランジ部42,43は、板面が鉛直方向に沿った板状である。一対のフランジ部42,43は、第1水平方向Xに間隔を空けて配置されている。一対のフランジ部42,43は、第1ボルト穴44を第1水平方向Xに挟んでいる。
As shown in FIG. 7, the pair of flanges 42 and 43 protrude downward from the outer edges 41c and 41d of the hanger main body 41. As shown in FIG. The flange portion 42 is provided on the outer edge portion 41c. The flange portion 43 is provided on the outer edge portion 41d. The pair of flange portions 42 and 43 has a plate-like plate surface along the vertical direction. A pair of flange parts 42 and 43 are arranged in the 1st horizontal direction X at intervals. The pair of flange portions 42 and 43 sandwich the first bolt hole 44 in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG.
一対のフランジ部42,43は、吊り具本体部41の外縁部41c,41dのそれぞれに沿って延びている。本実施の形態において一対のフランジ部42,43は、第1ボルト穴44から第2ボルト穴45に向かう向きに沿って延びている。フランジ部42は、第1水平方向Xの一方側(+X側)に位置する一方の第1ボルト穴44から第2ボルト穴45に向かう向きに沿って延びている。本実施の形態においてフランジ部42は、第2水平方向Yに延びている。フランジ部43は、第1水平方向Xの他方側(-X側)に位置する一方の第1ボルト穴44から第2ボルト穴45に向かう向きに沿って延びている。本実施の形態においてフランジ部43は、第2水平方向Yに対して第1水平方向Xに斜めに傾いた方向に延びている。フランジ部42とフランジ部43とは、第2ボルト穴45に近づくに従って互いに第1水平方向Xに近づいている。
The pair of flange portions 42 and 43 extend along the outer edge portions 41c and 41d of the hanger body portion 41, respectively. In the present embodiment, the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 extend along the direction from the first bolt hole 44 toward the second bolt hole 45 . The flange portion 42 extends along the direction from one first bolt hole 44 located on one side (+X side) in the first horizontal direction X toward the second bolt hole 45 . The flange portion 42 extends in the second horizontal direction Y in the present embodiment. The flange portion 43 extends along the direction from one first bolt hole 44 located on the other side (−X side) of the first horizontal direction X toward the second bolt hole 45 . In the present embodiment, the flange portion 43 extends in a direction obliquely inclined in the first horizontal direction X with respect to the second horizontal direction Y. As shown in FIG. The flange portion 42 and the flange portion 43 approach each other in the first horizontal direction X as they approach the second bolt hole 45 .
各フランジ部42,43は、吊り具本体部41における各外縁部41c,41dの一部のみに設けられている。各フランジ部42,43は、各外縁部41c,41dのうち第1ボルト穴44に近い側(+Y側)の端部から、各外縁部41c,41dのうち第1ボルト穴44と第2ボルト穴45との第2水平方向Yの間に位置する部分まで延びている。これにより、吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分は、一対のフランジ部42,43よりも、第1ボルト穴44から離れた位置に設けられている。外縁部41cのうち第2ボルト穴45に近い側の一部には、フランジ部42が設けられていない。外縁部41dのうち第2ボルト穴45に近い側の一部には、フランジ部43が設けられていない。
The flanges 42 and 43 are provided only on part of the outer edges 41c and 41d of the hanger main body 41. Each of the flanges 42 and 43 extends from the end of each of the outer edges 41c and 41d closer to the first bolt hole 44 (+Y side) to the first bolt hole 44 and the second bolt of each of the outer edges 41c and 41d. It extends to a portion positioned between the hole 45 and the second horizontal direction Y. As a result, the portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided is provided at a position farther from the first bolt hole 44 than the pair of flanges 42 and 43 . The flange portion 42 is not provided on a portion of the outer edge portion 41 c that is closer to the second bolt hole 45 . The flange portion 43 is not provided on a portion of the outer edge portion 41 d that is closer to the second bolt hole 45 .
固定ボルト61は、鉛直方向に延びるボルトである。固定ボルト61は、吊り具40ごとに2つずつ設けられている。つまり、固定ボルト61は、合計で8つ設けられている。各吊り具40において、2つの固定ボルト61は、2つの第1ボルト穴44にそれぞれ鉛直方向に通されている。固定ボルト61は、枠部材30と吊り具本体部41とを固定するボルトである。本実施の形態において固定ボルト61は、第1支持部材31と吊り具本体部41とを固定している。
The fixing bolt 61 is a bolt extending in the vertical direction. Two fixing bolts 61 are provided for each sling 40 . That is, eight fixing bolts 61 are provided in total. In each hanger 40, two fixing bolts 61 are vertically passed through the two first bolt holes 44, respectively. The fixing bolt 61 is a bolt for fixing the frame member 30 and the sling main body 41 . In this embodiment, the fixing bolt 61 fixes the first support member 31 and the sling main body 41 .
図8は、取付構造10の一部および室内機20の一部を第1水平方向Xに見た図であって、図2の部分拡大図である。図9は、取付構造10の一部および室内機20の一部を第2水平方向Yに見た図である。図10は、吊り具40に対して固定ボルト61および吊りボルト50を固定する手順の一部を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a view of a part of the mounting structure 10 and a part of the indoor unit 20 viewed in the first horizontal direction X, and is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 9 is a view of a part of the mounting structure 10 and a part of the indoor unit 20 viewed in the second horizontal direction Y. FIG. 10A and 10B are diagrams showing part of the procedure for fixing the fixing bolt 61 and the suspension bolt 50 to the sling 40. FIG.
図8に示すように、固定ボルト61によって固定される吊り具本体部41と第1支持部材31との鉛直方向の間には、カバー部材33が設けられている。カバー部材33は、第1支持部材31の溝31aを下方から覆う板状の部材である。カバー部材33には、固定ボルト61が鉛直方向に通された貫通孔33aが設けられている。カバー部材33の上面は、第1支持部材31の下端部に接触している。カバー部材33の下面は、吊り具本体部41の上面に接触している。カバー部材33によって吊り具本体部41を安定して支持することができ、吊り具本体部41を第1支持部材31に対して安定して固定できる。図9に示すように、カバー部材33は、固定ボルト61のそれぞれに対して設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 8, a cover member 33 is provided between the sling main body 41 fixed by the fixing bolt 61 and the first support member 31 in the vertical direction. The cover member 33 is a plate-like member that covers the groove 31a of the first support member 31 from below. The cover member 33 is provided with a through hole 33a through which the fixing bolt 61 is passed in the vertical direction. The upper surface of the cover member 33 is in contact with the lower end portion of the first support member 31 . The lower surface of the cover member 33 is in contact with the upper surface of the hanger body 41 . The cover member 33 can stably support the slinger body 41 and stably fix the slinger body 41 to the first support member 31 . As shown in FIG. 9 , the cover member 33 is provided for each fixing bolt 61 .
図8に示すように、固定ボルト61は、溝31aおよび長孔31bに鉛直方向に通されて、第1支持部材31を鉛直方向に貫通している。固定ボルト61のうち溝31a内に位置する部分には、固定ボルト61が締め込まれた雌ねじ穴63aを有する固定板63が取り付けられている。固定板63は、溝31aの内部において第1支持部材31の下端部における第2水平方向Yの両縁部に上方から引っ掛かっている。
As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing bolt 61 is passed through the groove 31a and the long hole 31b in the vertical direction and penetrates the first support member 31 in the vertical direction. A fixing plate 63 having a female threaded hole 63a into which the fixing bolt 61 is tightened is attached to a portion of the fixing bolt 61 located within the groove 31a. The fixed plate 63 is hooked from above on both edges in the second horizontal direction Y at the lower end of the first support member 31 inside the groove 31a.
固定ボルト61には、ナット62が締め込まれている。ナット62は、吊り具本体部41の下方に位置する。固定ボルト61に固定された固定板63とナット62とによって吊り具本体部41と第1支持部材31の下端部とがカバー部材33を介して鉛直方向に挟持されることで、固定ボルト61を介して吊り具本体部41が第1支持部材31に固定されている。図10に示すように、ナット62は、吊り具本体部41の下方からスパナSを用いて締め込まれている。図9に示すように、固定ボルト61の下端部は、吊り具40よりも下方に突出している。固定ボルト61の上端部は、枠部材30の上端部と同じ鉛直方向位置に位置する。
A nut 62 is tightened on the fixing bolt 61 . The nut 62 is positioned below the hanger body 41 . A fixing plate 63 fixed to the fixing bolt 61 and a nut 62 sandwich the sling main body 41 and the lower end of the first support member 31 in the vertical direction via the cover member 33 , so that the fixing bolt 61 is fixed. The hanger main body portion 41 is fixed to the first support member 31 via. As shown in FIG. 10 , the nut 62 is tightened with a spanner S from below the sling main body 41 . As shown in FIG. 9 , the lower end of the fixing bolt 61 protrudes below the hanger 40 . The upper end of the fixing bolt 61 is located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member 30 .
吊りボルト50は、鉛直方向に延びるボルトである。吊りボルト50は、4つ設けられている。各吊りボルト50は、各吊り具40に固定されている。各吊りボルト50は、各吊り具40の第2ボルト穴45に鉛直方向に通されている。吊りボルト50は、室内機20と吊り具本体部41とを固定するボルトである。本実施の形態において吊りボルト50は、固定具23と吊り具本体部41とを固定している。
The suspension bolt 50 is a bolt extending in the vertical direction. Four suspension bolts 50 are provided. Each hanging bolt 50 is fixed to each hanging tool 40 . Each hanger bolt 50 is vertically passed through the second bolt hole 45 of each hanger 40 . The suspension bolt 50 is a bolt that fixes the indoor unit 20 and the suspension fixture body 41 . In the present embodiment, the suspension bolt 50 fixes the fixture 23 and the suspension fixture main body 41 .
図8に示すように、吊りボルト50は、吊りボルト50に締め込まれた一対のナット51a,51bによって、吊り具本体部41に固定されている。ナット51a,51bは、吊り具本体部41を鉛直方向に挟んで配置されている。ナット51aは、吊り具本体部41の下方に位置する。ナット51bは、吊り具本体部41の上方に位置する。ナット51bは、2つのナットを含むダブルナットである。ナット51a,51bによって吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分が鉛直方向に挟み込まれることで、吊りボルト50が吊り具本体部41に固定されている。図10に示すように、ナット51aは、吊り具本体部41の下方からスパナSを用いて締め込まれている。
As shown in FIG. 8, the suspension bolt 50 is fixed to the suspension tool body 41 by a pair of nuts 51a and 51b that are tightened on the suspension bolt 50. As shown in FIG. The nuts 51a and 51b are arranged so as to sandwich the hanger body 41 in the vertical direction. The nut 51 a is positioned below the hanger body 41 . The nut 51b is positioned above the hanger body 41 . The nut 51b is a double nut containing two nuts. The hanging bolt 50 is fixed to the hanger main body 41 by vertically sandwiching the portion of the hanger main body 41 provided with the second bolt hole 45 by the nuts 51a and 51b. As shown in FIG. 10, the nut 51a is tightened with a wrench S from below the hanger body 41. As shown in FIG.
4つの吊りボルト50は、4つの固定具23のそれぞれに固定されている。図9に示すように、吊りボルト50は、吊りボルト50に締め込まれた一対のナット52によって、室内機20の固定具23に固定されている。一対のナット52は、固定具23の突出部23bを鉛直方向に挟んで配置されている。一対のナット52によって突出部23bが鉛直方向に挟み込まれることで、吊りボルト50が固定具23に固定されている。これにより、吊りボルト50が室内機20に固定されている。なお、吊りボルト50に対するナット51a,51b,52の鉛直方向位置を調整することで、吊り具本体部41と固定具23との鉛直方向の相対位置を調整可能である。
The four hanging bolts 50 are fixed to the four fixtures 23 respectively. As shown in FIG. 9 , the suspension bolt 50 is fixed to the fixture 23 of the indoor unit 20 by a pair of nuts 52 tightened on the suspension bolt 50 . The pair of nuts 52 are arranged so as to vertically sandwich the projecting portion 23b of the fixture 23 . The hanging bolt 50 is fixed to the fixing member 23 by vertically sandwiching the protruding portion 23 b between the pair of nuts 52 . Thereby, the hanging bolt 50 is fixed to the indoor unit 20 . By adjusting the vertical positions of the nuts 51 a , 51 b , and 52 with respect to the suspension bolt 50 , the vertical relative positions of the hanger body 41 and the fixture 23 can be adjusted.
吊りボルト50は、固定ボルト61よりも下方に延びている。図8に示すように、本実施の形態において吊りボルト50の上端部は、固定ボルト61の上端部と同じ鉛直方向位置に位置する。吊りボルト50の上端部は、枠部材30の上端部と同じ鉛直方向位置に位置する。
The hanging bolt 50 extends downward from the fixing bolt 61 . As shown in FIG. 8, in the present embodiment, the upper end of the hanging bolt 50 is located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the fixing bolt 61 . The upper end of the hanging bolt 50 is located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member 30 .
取付構造10によって室内機20を取り付ける作業者は、まず枠部材30に対して、吊り具40および吊りボルト50を固定する。作業者は、吊り具40および吊りボルト50が取り付けられた状態の枠部材30を天井スラブCSに固定する。作業者は、天井スラブCSに枠部材30を介して固定された吊りボルト50に対してナット52を締め込んで室内機20を固定する。なお、吊り具40および吊りボルト50は、天井スラブCSに枠部材30を固定した後に、枠部材30に固定されてもよい。
A worker who installs the indoor unit 20 using the mounting structure 10 first fixes the sling 40 and the sling bolt 50 to the frame member 30 . The worker fixes the frame member 30 to which the hanger 40 and the hanger bolt 50 are attached to the ceiling slab CS. An operator fastens the indoor unit 20 by tightening the nut 52 to the suspension bolt 50 fixed to the ceiling slab CS via the frame member 30 . The hanger 40 and the hanger bolt 50 may be fixed to the frame member 30 after the frame member 30 is fixed to the ceiling slab CS.
図11は、従来の取付構造210および従来の取付構造210によって取り付けられる室内機20を第1水平方向Xに見た図である。図11に示すように、従来の取付構造210は、枠部材230と、吊りボルト250と、を備える。枠部材230は、第1支持部材31と第2支持部材32とによって構成された枠の大きさが上述した実施の形態における枠部材30よりも小さい点を除いて、枠部材30と同様の構成である。枠部材230は、複数のボルト260によって天井スラブCSに固定されている。枠部材230は、室内機20よりも上方に位置する。吊りボルト250は、枠部材230のうち第1支持部材31と第2支持部材32とが鉛直方向に重なる交差部のそれぞれに対して直接的に固定されている。吊りボルト250は、鉛直方向に延びて枠部材230と固定具23とを固定している。吊りボルト250は、枠部材230よりも上方に突出している。
11 is a view of the conventional mounting structure 210 and the indoor unit 20 mounted by the conventional mounting structure 210 as viewed in the first horizontal direction X. FIG. As shown in FIG. 11 , the conventional mounting structure 210 includes a frame member 230 and hanging bolts 250 . The frame member 230 has the same structure as the frame member 30 except that the size of the frame formed by the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 is smaller than that of the frame member 30 in the above-described embodiment. is. The frame member 230 is fixed to the ceiling slab CS with a plurality of bolts 260. As shown in FIG. Frame member 230 is positioned above indoor unit 20 . The suspension bolts 250 are directly fixed to respective intersections of the frame member 230 where the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 overlap in the vertical direction. The hanging bolt 250 extends in the vertical direction and fixes the frame member 230 and the fixture 23 . The hanging bolt 250 protrudes upward from the frame member 230 .
上述したように、従来の取付構造210では、吊りボルト250が枠部材230に対して直接的に固定されている。そのため、各吊りボルト250の水平方向位置を室内機20の固定具23の水平方向位置に合わせると、平面視において枠部材230の枠の大きさが室内機20の大きさよりも小さくなりやすい。これにより、枠部材230の内側に室内機20を配置できず、枠部材230を室内機20よりも上方に配置する必要が生じる。したがって、上方に枠部材230が配置される分だけ、室内機20を天井スラブCSから下方に離して配置する必要が生じる。
As described above, in the conventional mounting structure 210, the suspension bolt 250 is directly fixed to the frame member 230. Therefore, when the horizontal position of each suspension bolt 250 is aligned with the horizontal position of the fixture 23 of the indoor unit 20, the frame size of the frame member 230 tends to be smaller than the size of the indoor unit 20 in plan view. As a result, the indoor unit 20 cannot be arranged inside the frame member 230, and the frame member 230 needs to be arranged above the indoor unit 20. Therefore, it is necessary to dispose the indoor unit 20 downward from the ceiling slab CS by the amount of the frame member 230 arranged upward.
また、従来の取付構造210では、吊りボルト250が枠部材230よりも上方に突出しやすい。そのため、吊りボルト250の上端部を配置する空間を確保するために、枠部材230の位置も或る程度、天井スラブCSから下方に離して配置する必要がある。これにより、室内機20をより天井スラブCSから下方に離して配置する必要が生じる。
Also, in the conventional mounting structure 210 , the suspension bolt 250 tends to protrude upward from the frame member 230 . Therefore, in order to secure a space for arranging the upper ends of the hanging bolts 250, the position of the frame member 230 also needs to be arranged at a certain distance downward from the ceiling slab CS. As a result, it becomes necessary to dispose the indoor unit 20 further downward from the ceiling slab CS.
以上のことから、例えば上述した実施の形態における天井Cのように天井裏CAの高さが比較的小さい高さH1であると、図11に示すように室内機本体21の下端部が貫通孔CBaから天井板CBよりも下方にはみ出す場合がある。つまり、室内機本体21の一部が室内にはみ出す場合がある。この場合、室内機本体21のうち室内にはみ出した部分の外周を覆うカバー270を天井板CBと化粧パネル22との鉛直方向の間に配置する必要が生じる。この場合、カバー270を設置する必要がある分だけ、室内機20の設置コストが増大し、かつ、室内機20を取り付ける作業の作業性が悪くなる。また、室内から見た室内機20の外観が悪くなる問題がある。
From the above, for example, if the ceiling space CA has a relatively small height H1 like the ceiling C in the above-described embodiment, the lower end of the indoor unit main body 21 is formed into a through hole as shown in FIG. It may protrude below the ceiling plate CB from CBa. In other words, part of the indoor unit main body 21 may protrude into the room. In this case, the cover 270 that covers the outer periphery of the portion of the indoor unit main body 21 protruding into the room needs to be arranged between the ceiling plate CB and the decorative panel 22 in the vertical direction. In this case, the installation cost of the indoor unit 20 is increased by the amount that the cover 270 needs to be installed, and the workability of installing the indoor unit 20 is deteriorated. Moreover, there is a problem that the appearance of the indoor unit 20 when viewed from inside the room is deteriorated.
また、カバー270を設けることができない場合などには、室内機20の設置場所を変更する必要もある。具体的には、図11に二点鎖線で示す位置に天井板CBが設置される程度に天井裏CAの高さが大きい場所に室内機20の設置場所を変更する必要がある。二点鎖線で示す天井板CBを有する天井裏CAの高さは、高さH1よりも大きい高さH2である。
Also, when the cover 270 cannot be provided, it is necessary to change the installation location of the indoor unit 20. Specifically, it is necessary to change the installation location of the indoor unit 20 to a location where the ceiling space CA is large enough to install the ceiling plate CB at the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 11 . The height of the ceiling space CA having the ceiling plate CB indicated by the two-dot chain line is a height H2 that is greater than the height H1.
以上の問題に対して、本実施の形態によれば、取付構造10には、天井Cに固定される平面視で枠状の枠部材30に固定される吊り具本体部41が設けられている。吊り具本体部41は、枠部材30と吊り具本体部41とを固定するための固定ボルト61が通される第1ボルト穴44と、室内機20と吊り具本体部41とを固定するための吊りボルト50が通される第2ボルト穴45と、を有する。吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分は、吊り具本体部41が枠部材30に固定された状態において、平面視で枠部材30の内側に位置する。そのため、吊りボルト50の水平方向位置を平面視で枠部材30の内側にできる。これにより、平面視において枠部材30の枠の大きさを室内機20よりも大きくしつつ、吊りボルト50の水平方向位置を室内機20の固定具23の水平方向位置に合わせることができる。したがって、枠部材30の内側に室内機20の少なくとも一部を挿入する構成を採用できる。つまり、枠部材30を室内機20より上方に離して配置する必要がなく、室内機20を天井スラブCSにより近づけて配置できる。
In order to solve the above problem, according to the present embodiment, the mounting structure 10 is provided with the hanger main body 41 fixed to the frame member 30 which is fixed to the ceiling C and has a frame shape in a plan view. . The hanger main body 41 has first bolt holes 44 through which fixing bolts 61 for fixing the frame member 30 and the hanger main body 41 are passed, and for fixing the indoor unit 20 and the hanger main body 41. and a second bolt hole 45 through which the hanging bolt 50 is passed. A portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided is located inside the frame member 30 in a plan view when the hanger main body 41 is fixed to the frame member 30 . Therefore, the horizontal position of the suspension bolt 50 can be inside the frame member 30 in plan view. As a result, the horizontal position of the suspension bolt 50 can be aligned with the horizontal position of the fixing member 23 of the indoor unit 20 while making the size of the frame of the frame member 30 larger than that of the indoor unit 20 in plan view. Therefore, a configuration in which at least part of the indoor unit 20 is inserted inside the frame member 30 can be adopted. In other words, the frame member 30 does not have to be arranged above the indoor unit 20, and the indoor unit 20 can be arranged closer to the ceiling slab CS.
また、吊りボルト50が枠部材30に直接的には固定されず、吊りボルト50は吊り具40に固定される。そのため、枠部材30の下側に吊り具40を固定するなどにより、吊りボルト50を下方に配置しやすく、吊りボルト50が枠部材30よりも上方に突出することを抑制できる。これにより、枠部材30をより天井スラブCSに近づけて配置することができる。したがって、仮に枠部材30の内側に室内機20の一部を配置できなくても、枠部材30と共に室内機20をより天井スラブCSに近づけて配置できる。
Also, the hanging bolt 50 is not directly fixed to the frame member 30, but is fixed to the hanging tool 40. - 特許庁Therefore, by fixing the hanger 40 to the lower side of the frame member 30 , the hanger bolt 50 can be easily arranged downward, and the hanger bolt 50 can be prevented from protruding above the frame member 30 . Thereby, the frame member 30 can be arranged closer to the ceiling slab CS. Therefore, even if a part of the indoor unit 20 cannot be placed inside the frame member 30, the indoor unit 20 can be placed closer to the ceiling slab CS together with the frame member 30.
以上により、本実施の形態の吊り具40を用いた取付構造10とすることで、従来の取付構造210よりも、室内機20を天井スラブCSに近づけて配置することができる。したがって、本実施の形態によれば、天井裏CAの高さが比較的小さくても、室内機本体21が天井裏CAからはみ出すことを抑制しつつ室内機20を天井Cに取り付けることができる。そのため、上述したカバー270のような部材を設ける必要がなく、室内機20の設置コストが増大することを抑制でき、かつ、室内機20を取り付ける作業の作業性が悪くなることを抑制できる。また、室内から見た室内機20の外観が悪くなることを抑制できる。つまり、室内から見た室内機20の意匠性を向上できる。また、室内機20の設置場所を変更する必要が生じることを抑制できる。
As described above, with the mounting structure 10 using the hanger 40 of the present embodiment, the indoor unit 20 can be arranged closer to the ceiling slab CS than the conventional mounting structure 210. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, even if the height of the ceiling space CA is relatively small, the indoor unit 20 can be attached to the ceiling C while preventing the indoor unit body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA. Therefore, there is no need to provide a member such as the cover 270 described above, so that an increase in the installation cost of the indoor unit 20 can be suppressed, and deterioration in the workability of installing the indoor unit 20 can be suppressed. Moreover, it is possible to prevent the appearance of the indoor unit 20 from being deteriorated when viewed from inside the room. That is, it is possible to improve the design of the indoor unit 20 when viewed from inside the room. Moreover, it is possible to suppress the need to change the installation location of the indoor unit 20 .
また、本実施の形態によれば、第1ボルト穴44は、複数設けられている。そのため、枠部材30に対して吊り具40が固定ボルト61の中心軸回りに回転することを抑制できる。これにより、吊り具40を枠部材30に対して安定して固定できる。したがって、取付構造10によって室内機20を安定して取り付けることができる。
Also, according to the present embodiment, a plurality of first bolt holes 44 are provided. Therefore, rotation of the hanger 40 about the central axis of the fixing bolt 61 with respect to the frame member 30 can be suppressed. Thereby, the hanger 40 can be stably fixed to the frame member 30 . Therefore, the indoor unit 20 can be stably attached by the attachment structure 10 .
また、本実施の形態によれば、吊り具40は、吊り具本体部41の外縁部41c,41dから屈曲して突出し吊り具本体部41の外縁部41c,41dに沿って延びるフランジ部42,43を備える。そのため、フランジ部42,43によって吊り具40の強度を向上できる。これにより、吊り具40が変形することなどを抑制でき、吊り具40を介して、室内機20をより安定して取り付けることができる。
In addition, according to the present embodiment, the hanger 40 has flange portions 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, and 41. 43. Therefore, the strength of the hanger 40 can be improved by the flange portions 42 and 43 . As a result, deformation of the hanger 40 can be suppressed, and the indoor unit 20 can be more stably attached via the hanger 40 .
また、本実施の形態によれば、フランジ部42,43は、第1ボルト穴44から第2ボルト穴45に向かう向きに沿って延びており、かつ、第1ボルト穴44を挟んで一対設けられている。そのため、一対のフランジ部42,43が第1ボルト穴44を挟む方向と直交する方向における吊り具40の外縁部にはフランジ部を設けなくても、一対のフランジ部42,43によって吊り具40の強度を確保しやすい。これにより、図10に示すように、第1ボルト穴44に通された固定ボルト61を吊り具本体部41に固定する際に、ナット62を締め込むスパナSを一対のフランジ部42,43が第1ボルト穴44を挟む方向と直交する方向に逃がすことができる。したがって、ナット62を締め込む際にスパナSが一対のフランジ部42,43に干渉することを抑制できる。そのため、スパナSの可動範囲を確保しやすく、ナット62を締め込みやすくできる。したがって、固定ボルト61によって吊り具40を枠部材30に固定しやすくできる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the flange portions 42 and 43 extend along the direction from the first bolt hole 44 toward the second bolt hole 45, and are provided as a pair with the first bolt hole 44 interposed therebetween. It is Therefore, even if the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 do not provide a flange portion on the outer edge portion of the hoisting device 40 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 sandwich the first bolt hole 44, the hoisting device 40 can be It is easy to secure the strength of As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, when the fixing bolt 61 passed through the first bolt hole 44 is fixed to the sling main body 41, the spanner S for tightening the nut 62 is held between the pair of flanges 42 and 43. It can escape in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first bolt hole 44 is sandwiched. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wrench S from interfering with the pair of flange portions 42 and 43 when tightening the nut 62 . Therefore, the movable range of the spanner S can be easily secured, and the nut 62 can be easily tightened. Therefore, the fixing bolt 61 can easily fix the hanger 40 to the frame member 30 .
また、本実施の形態によれば、吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分は、一対のフランジ部42,43よりも、第1ボルト穴44から離れた位置に設けられている。つまり、外縁部41c,41dのうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分を第1水平方向Xに挟む部分には、フランジ部42,43が設けられていない。そのため、図10に示すように、第2ボルト穴45に通された吊りボルト50を吊り具本体部41に固定する際に、ナット51aを締め込むスパナSがフランジ部42,43に干渉することを抑制できる。これにより、スパナSの可動範囲を確保しやすく、ナット51aを締め込みやすくできる。したがって、吊りボルト50を吊り具40に対して固定しやすくできる。以上により、吊り具40に対して固定ボルト61および吊りボルト50を固定しやすくでき、室内機20の取り付け作業を容易にできる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the portion of the hanger main body 41 in which the second bolt hole 45 is provided is provided at a position farther from the first bolt hole 44 than the pair of flange portions 42 and 43. It is In other words, the flange portions 42 and 43 are not provided in the portions of the outer edge portions 41c and 41d that sandwich the portion provided with the second bolt hole 45 in the first horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10 , when the suspension bolt 50 passed through the second bolt hole 45 is fixed to the sling body 41, the wrench S for tightening the nut 51a does not interfere with the flanges 42 and 43. can be suppressed. This makes it easy to secure the movable range of the spanner S and to easily tighten the nut 51a. Therefore, the hanging bolt 50 can be easily fixed to the hanging tool 40 . As described above, the fixing bolts 61 and the hanging bolts 50 can be easily fixed to the hanger 40, and the installation work of the indoor unit 20 can be facilitated.
また、本実施の形態によれば、平面視における吊り具本体部41の幅は、第1ボルト穴44が設けられた部分から第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分に向かうに従って小さくなっている。そのため、吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分の幅を比較的小さくできる。これにより、吊り具本体部41が室内機本体21と干渉することを抑制しつつ、吊り具本体部41のうち第2ボルト穴45が設けられた部分を室内機本体21に設けられた固定具23の上方に配置しやすくできる。したがって、枠部材30の内側に室内機本体21の少なくとも一部を配置しつつ、吊り具40を介して室内機20を取り付けやすくできる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the width of the sling main body 41 in plan view decreases from the portion where the first bolt hole 44 is provided toward the portion where the second bolt hole 45 is provided. . Therefore, the width of the portion of the hanger main body 41 where the second bolt hole 45 is provided can be made relatively small. As a result, while suppressing interference of the hanger main body 41 with the indoor unit main body 21 , the portion of the hanger main body 41 provided with the second bolt hole 45 can be secured to the fixture provided on the indoor unit main body 21 . 23 can be easily arranged. Therefore, it is possible to easily attach the indoor unit 20 via the hanger 40 while arranging at least part of the indoor unit main body 21 inside the frame member 30 .
また、本実施の形態によれば、枠部材30の内側には、室内機20の少なくとも一部が挿入される。そのため、枠部材30の鉛直方向位置によらず、室内機20を天井スラブCSに近づけて配置することができる。これにより、上述したように、室内機本体21が天井裏CAからはみ出すことを抑制しつつ室内機20を天井Cに取り付けることができる。
Also, according to the present embodiment, at least part of the indoor unit 20 is inserted inside the frame member 30 . Therefore, regardless of the vertical position of the frame member 30, the indoor unit 20 can be arranged close to the ceiling slab CS. Thereby, as described above, the indoor unit 20 can be attached to the ceiling C while preventing the indoor unit main body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA.
また、本実施の形態によれば、吊り具本体部41は、枠部材30の下側に固定される。そのため、吊り具本体部41の鉛直方向位置をより下方にしやすい。これにより、第1ボルト穴44の鉛直方向位置および第2ボルト穴45の鉛直方向位置をより下方にしやすい。したがって、第1ボルト穴44に通される固定ボルト61の鉛直方向位置および第2ボルト穴45に通される吊りボルト50の鉛直方向位置をより下方にしやすい。そのため、固定ボルト61および吊りボルト50が枠部材30よりも上方に突出することを抑制できる。これにより、枠部材30を天井スラブCSに近づけやすくできる。したがって、仮に枠部材30の内側に室内機20を挿入できない場合であっても、室内機本体21が天井裏CAからはみ出すことを抑制できる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the sling main body 41 is fixed to the lower side of the frame member 30 . Therefore, it is easy to lower the vertical position of the hanger body 41 . As a result, the vertical position of the first bolt hole 44 and the vertical position of the second bolt hole 45 can be more easily lowered. Therefore, the vertical position of the fixing bolt 61 passed through the first bolt hole 44 and the vertical position of the hanging bolt 50 passed through the second bolt hole 45 can be more easily lowered. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the fixing bolt 61 and the suspension bolt 50 from protruding above the frame member 30 . This makes it easier to bring the frame member 30 closer to the ceiling slab CS. Therefore, even if the indoor unit 20 cannot be inserted inside the frame member 30, it is possible to prevent the indoor unit main body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA.
また、本実施の形態によれば、固定ボルト61の上端部および吊りボルト50の上端部は、枠部材30の上端部と同じ鉛直方向位置に位置する。そのため、固定ボルト61および吊りボルト50が枠部材30よりも上方に突出しない。これにより、枠部材30をより好適に天井スラブCSに近づけやすくできる。したがって、室内機本体21が天井裏CAからはみ出すことをより抑制できる。
Also, according to the present embodiment, the upper end of the fixing bolt 61 and the upper end of the hanging bolt 50 are positioned at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member 30 . Therefore, the fixing bolt 61 and the hanging bolt 50 do not protrude above the frame member 30 . This makes it easier to bring the frame member 30 closer to the ceiling slab CS. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the indoor unit main body 21 from protruding from the ceiling space CA.
以上に本開示における実施の形態について説明したが、本開示は上述した各実施の形態の構成のみに限定されず、以下の構成および方法を採用することもできる。
Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the configurations of the embodiments described above, and the following configurations and methods can also be adopted.
吊り具本体部の形状は、特に限定されない。吊り具本体部は、平面視で三角形状以外の多角形状であってもよいし、楕円形状などその他の形状であってもよい。吊り具本体部に設けられる第1ボルト穴は、1つであってもよいし、3つ以上であってもよい。吊り具本体部には、複数の第2ボルト穴が設けられてもよい。吊り具本体部は、枠部材のいずれの箇所に固定されてもよい。上述した実施の形態において吊り具本体部41は、第2支持部材32に固定されてもよいし、枠部材30の上側に固定されてもよい。吊り具本体部に設けられるフランジ部は、1つであってもよいし、3つ以上であってもよい。フランジ部は、設けられなくてもよい。室内機を取り付ける取付構造に含まれる吊り具の数は、特に限定されない。
The shape of the sling body is not particularly limited. The hanger main body may have a polygonal shape other than a triangular shape in a plan view, or may have another shape such as an elliptical shape. The number of the first bolt holes provided in the hanger main body may be one, or may be three or more. A plurality of second bolt holes may be provided in the hanger main body. The hanger main body may be fixed to any part of the frame member. In the embodiment described above, the sling main body 41 may be fixed to the second support member 32 or may be fixed to the upper side of the frame member 30 . The number of flanges provided on the hanger body may be one, or may be three or more. The flange portion may not be provided. The number of hangers included in the mounting structure for mounting the indoor unit is not particularly limited.
枠部材は、平面視で枠状であればどのような形状であってもよい。枠部材は、四角形以外の多角形枠状であってもよい。枠部材は、どのように構成されていてもよい。例えば、上述した実施の形態において、第1支持部材31および第2支持部材32は、L形のアングル鋼などでもよい。枠部材は、一体成形された枠状の部材であってもよい。
The frame member may have any shape as long as it is frame-shaped in plan view. The frame member may have a polygonal frame shape other than a quadrilateral shape. The frame member may be configured in any way. For example, in the embodiment described above, the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 may be L-shaped angle steel or the like. The frame member may be an integrally molded frame-shaped member.
固定ボルトの上端部および吊りボルトの上端部は、枠部材の上端部よりも下方に位置してもよい。この場合にも、固定ボルトおよび吊りボルトが枠部材よりも上方に突出しないため、枠部材をより好適に天井スラブに近づけやすくできる。したがって、室内機本体が天井裏からはみ出すことをより抑制できる。固定ボルトの上端部および吊りボルトの上端部は、枠部材の上端部より上方に位置してもよい。
The upper end of the fixing bolt and the upper end of the suspension bolt may be positioned below the upper end of the frame member. In this case as well, the fixing bolts and suspension bolts do not protrude above the frame member, so the frame member can be brought closer to the ceiling slab more favorably. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the indoor unit main body from protruding from the space above the ceiling. The upper end of the fixing bolt and the upper end of the hanging bolt may be positioned above the upper end of the frame member.
吊り具を含む取付構造によって取り付けられる室内機は、天井埋め込み型の室内機であれば、どのような形状の室内機であってもよい。室内機は、枠部材の内側に挿入されなくてもよい。この場合、室内機は、枠部材よりも下方に位置した状態で天井に取り付けられる。
The indoor unit that is mounted by the mounting structure including the hanger may be of any shape as long as it is a ceiling-embedded indoor unit. The indoor unit does not have to be inserted inside the frame member. In this case, the indoor unit is attached to the ceiling while positioned below the frame member.
以上、本明細書において説明した各構成および各方法は、相互に矛盾しない範囲内において、適宜組み合わせることができる。
Each configuration and each method described in this specification can be combined as appropriate within a mutually consistent range.
10…取付構造、20…室内機、30…枠部材、40…吊り具、41…吊り具本体部、41c,41d…外縁部、42,43…フランジ部、44…第1ボルト穴、45…第2ボルト穴、50…吊りボルト、61…固定ボルト、C…天井
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Mounting structure 20... Indoor unit 30... Frame member 40... Hanging tool 41... Hanging tool body part 41c, 41d... Outer edge part 42, 43... Flange part 44... First bolt hole 45... 2nd bolt hole, 50... Suspension bolt, 61... Fixing bolt, C... Ceiling
Claims (9)
- 天井に室内機を固定するための吊り具であって、
天井に固定される平面視で枠状の枠部材に固定される吊り具本体部を備え、
前記吊り具本体部は、
前記枠部材と前記吊り具本体部とを固定するための固定ボルトが通される第1ボルト穴と、
前記室内機と前記吊り具本体部とを固定するための吊りボルトが通される第2ボルト穴と、
を有し、
前記吊り具本体部のうち前記第2ボルト穴が設けられた部分は、前記吊り具本体部が前記枠部材に固定された状態において、平面視で前記枠部材の内側に位置する、吊り具。 A hanger for fixing an indoor unit to the ceiling,
Equipped with a hanger main body fixed to a frame member fixed to the ceiling and having a frame shape in a plan view,
The sling main body,
a first bolt hole through which a fixing bolt for fixing the frame member and the sling body is passed;
a second bolt hole through which a hanging bolt for fixing the indoor unit and the sling body is passed;
has
A portion of the hanger body provided with the second bolt hole is positioned inside the frame member in a plan view when the hanger body is fixed to the frame member. - 前記第1ボルト穴は、複数設けられている、請求項1に記載の吊り具。 The sling according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said first bolt holes are provided.
- 前記吊り具本体部の外縁部から屈曲して突出し、前記吊り具本体部の外縁部に沿って延びるフランジ部を備える、請求項1または2に記載の吊り具。 The sling according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a flange portion that bends and protrudes from the outer edge of the slinger main body and extends along the outer edge of the slinger main body.
- 前記フランジ部は、前記第1ボルト穴から前記第2ボルト穴に向かう向きに沿って延びており、かつ、前記第1ボルト穴を挟んで一対設けられ、
前記吊り具本体部のうち前記第2ボルト穴が設けられた部分は、一対の前記フランジ部よりも、前記第1ボルト穴から離れた位置に設けられている、請求項3に記載の吊り具。 The flange portion extends along the direction from the first bolt hole toward the second bolt hole, and is provided as a pair with the first bolt hole interposed therebetween,
4. The sling according to claim 3, wherein the portion of the sling main body provided with the second bolt hole is provided at a position farther from the first bolt hole than the pair of flange portions. . - 平面視における前記吊り具本体部の幅は、前記第1ボルト穴が設けられた部分から前記第2ボルト穴が設けられた部分に向かうに従って小さくなっている、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の吊り具。 5. The width of the sling main body in plan view decreases from the portion where the first bolt hole is provided toward the portion where the second bolt hole is provided. lifting equipment described in paragraph 1.
- 天井に室内機を取り付けるための取付構造であって、
天井に固定される平面視で枠状の枠部材と、
前記枠部材に固定される請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の吊り具と、
前記第1ボルト穴に通され、前記枠部材と前記吊り具本体部とを固定する固定ボルトと、
前記第2ボルト穴に通され、前記室内機と前記吊り具本体部とを固定する吊りボルトと、
を備える、取付構造。 A mounting structure for mounting an indoor unit on a ceiling,
a frame-shaped frame member fixed to the ceiling in plan view;
The sling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is fixed to the frame member;
a fixing bolt that passes through the first bolt hole and fixes the frame member and the sling main body;
a suspension bolt that is passed through the second bolt hole and fixes the indoor unit and the suspension fixture main body;
A mounting structure. - 前記枠部材の内側には、前記室内機の少なくとも一部が挿入される、請求項6に記載の取付構造。 The mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein at least part of the indoor unit is inserted inside the frame member.
- 前記吊り具本体部は、前記枠部材の下側に固定される、請求項6または7に記載の取付構造。 The mounting structure according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the sling main body is fixed to the lower side of the frame member.
- 前記固定ボルトの上端部および前記吊りボルトの上端部は、前記枠部材の上端部と同じ鉛直方向位置、または前記枠部材の上端部よりも下方に位置する、請求項6から8のいずれか一項に記載の取付構造。 9. The upper end of the fixing bolt and the upper end of the suspension bolt are located at the same vertical position as the upper end of the frame member or below the upper end of the frame member. Mounting structure described in section.
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JP2023525128A JP7550977B2 (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Suspension and mounting structure |
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Citations (4)
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JPH0413018A (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1992-01-17 | Naka Ind Ltd | Air conditioner at ceiling |
JPH08271036A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Ceiling mounting device and ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
JP3051223U (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-08-21 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | Bathroom heating dryer mounting frame |
JP2021067006A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-30 | エヌパット株式会社 | Vibration stopping device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 WO PCT/JP2021/020587 patent/WO2022254476A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-05-31 JP JP2023525128A patent/JP7550977B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0413018A (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1992-01-17 | Naka Ind Ltd | Air conditioner at ceiling |
JPH08271036A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Ceiling mounting device and ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
JP3051223U (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-08-21 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | Bathroom heating dryer mounting frame |
JP2021067006A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-30 | エヌパット株式会社 | Vibration stopping device |
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