WO2022253345A1 - Cleaning robot maintenance system and control method therefor - Google Patents

Cleaning robot maintenance system and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022253345A1
WO2022253345A1 PCT/CN2022/097032 CN2022097032W WO2022253345A1 WO 2022253345 A1 WO2022253345 A1 WO 2022253345A1 CN 2022097032 W CN2022097032 W CN 2022097032W WO 2022253345 A1 WO2022253345 A1 WO 2022253345A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mop
mopping
sheet
board
storage bin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/097032
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马一纯
顾传祥
王彪
毋宏兵
张士松
钟红风
Original Assignee
苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 filed Critical 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Priority to JP2023574692A priority Critical patent/JP2024520717A/en
Priority to EP22815384.7A priority patent/EP4349235A1/en
Priority to KR1020247000402A priority patent/KR20240019242A/en
Priority to CN202280010644.1A priority patent/CN116829041A/en
Publication of WO2022253345A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022253345A1/en
Priority to US18/528,690 priority patent/US20240206696A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/22Separating articles from piles by needles or the like engaging the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/028Refurbishing floor engaging tools, e.g. cleaning of beating brushes

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a cleaning robot maintenance system and a control method thereof.
  • robots play an increasingly important role in people's lives, especially cleaning robots, which help people to be freed from heavy housework. Widely favored by users.
  • a mop is usually provided at the bottom of the mop assembly of the cleaning robot, so that the mop can be driven by the cleaning robot to clean the working area.
  • the base station of the cleaning robot will also have an automatic cleaning function. When the cleaning robot returns to the base station after working in the work area for a period of time, the cleaning robot can be cleaned by the automatic cleaning system set in the base station.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are dedicated to providing a cleaning robot maintenance system, so as to reduce the dirt generated at the mop assembly and the base station due to cleaning of the cleaning robot.
  • a cleaning robot maintenance system comprising:
  • the base station is used to maintain the cleaning robot;
  • the base station includes a first storage bin, and the first storage bin is configured to store at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner;
  • the mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet mop to the mop board.
  • the mopping device includes the mopping board, and the mopping board and the first storage compartment are configured to be capable of relative movement, so that the mopping board can extend into the first storage compartment. a storage compartment, and reach the mop docking position to engage with the first sheet mop.
  • the first storage bin moves passively, and the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin , and extend into the first storage compartment.
  • the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the engagement process between the mopping board and the first sheet mop, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping cloth The plate is actively moved relative to the cleaning robot towards the first storage bin.
  • both the first storage bin and the mopping board actively move.
  • the mopping device further includes a moving assembly for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner, and the mopping board can be connected to The cleaning robot is separated, so that when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, the separated mop plate can be driven by the moving assembly to extend into the first storage bin.
  • the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate.
  • the mopping docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mopping plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the mop board is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin along a direction perpendicular to the mopping surface of the first sheet mop. Mop.
  • the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle less than 90 degrees with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the value range of the angle formed by the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
  • the first storage compartment has a bottom for carrying the mopping surface of the first sheet mop, wherein the bottom is at an angle to the horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degree.
  • the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet mop, the connection area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet mop can be adhered to the adhesive part, so as to realize the connection between the mopping plate and the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mopping device includes a first moving mechanism, which is used to drive the mopping board to vibrate after the first sheet of mopping cloth is adhered to the mopping board, so that the single piece of mopping cloth The first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; wherein the shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mop board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is the mop board The direction in which the board is taken out of the first sheet-like mop from the first storage compartment, the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
  • the first storage compartment is provided with a friction assembly, and after the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to generate resistance to the movement of the mop board along the mop board.
  • the active force of the movement in the first direction enables a single piece of the first sheet-like mop to be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; wherein the first direction is the time required for the mop board to be taken out from the first storage compartment Describe the orientation of the first sheet mop.
  • a partition assembly is further arranged in the first storage compartment, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
  • the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet-like mop and/or a second part exposed to the outside of the first sheet-like mop; wherein the first part
  • the angle formed with the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees; the angle formed between the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees Spend.
  • the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part has The second portion of the sticking portion is exposed to the outside of the first sheet mop, and the second portion of the sticking portion is disposed on the inclined side wall.
  • the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mop board can stick a single piece from the first sheet-like mop combination.
  • the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism for separating a single piece of the first piece of mop from at least two pieces of the first piece of mop stacked in the first storage compartment. mop, so that the mop plate is connected to the separated single piece of the first sheet mop.
  • the mop picking device further includes: a transfer mechanism, configured to transfer the separated single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to a preset transfer position, so that the mop plate and the single piece The first sheet mop is connected.
  • the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device for sucking a first sheet of mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position means that the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of mop The position of the first sheet mop.
  • the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device, configured to deliver the fluid to the top surfaces of at least two stacked first sheet-like mops, so that the topmost first sheet-like mop Separated from at least two pieces of said first sheet-like mop.
  • the mop picking device further includes a removal mechanism
  • the mop board includes a disassembly area
  • the paper removal mechanism cooperates with the disassembly area to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board. removal, wherein there is no interconnection between the removal area and the second sheet mop.
  • the detachment mechanism is configured to detach the second sheet mop along a detachment direction; Acute angles, right angles, or obtuse angles.
  • the dismounting mechanism is configured to apply an external force to the second sheet-shaped mop away from the mop plate, and the second sheet-shaped mop separated from the mop plate is supported by its own gravity or Falling under the action of external force.
  • the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board or the removal mechanism moves actively.
  • the maintenance system further includes a second storage bin, configured to receive the second sheet mop removed from the mop board.
  • the second storage compartment is configured to be arranged on the moving path of the second sheet mop dismantled from the mop board, so that the second sheet mop falls into the second storage bin. warehouse.
  • the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage compartment.
  • the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage compartment, and the removal mechanism is used to remove the mop at the mop removal position.
  • the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board and received by the second storage bin.
  • the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate; the mopping cloth removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mopping cloth
  • the plate operation position is formed to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the interior of the mopping board to form the cloth removal groove.
  • the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state, The mopping board is in a non-mopping position;
  • the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for dismounting the second sheet mopping cloth or installing the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
  • the present disclosure also provides a method for controlling a maintenance system of a cleaning robot, the method comprising: providing a first storage compartment for storing at least two pieces of first sheet-like mops arranged in a stacked manner; The pick-up device picks up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage compartment, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to the mop board.
  • the mop picking device includes the mopping board; the step of picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage compartment by the mopping device includes: controlling the The movement of at least one of the mopping board and the first storage compartment enables the mopping board to extend into the first storage compartment and reach the docking position of the mopping cloth to engage with the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mopping device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the step of controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin includes: The first moving mechanism drives the mopping board to move toward the first storage compartment and extend into the first storage compartment.
  • the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the engagement process between the mopping board and the first sheet mop, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping cloth The plate is actively moved relative to the cleaning robot towards the first storage bin.
  • the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the system further includes a third moving mechanism connected to the first storage bin; The step of moving at least one of the board and the first storage bin includes: driving the mopping board to move by the first moving mechanism and driving the first storage bin to move by the third moving mechanism.
  • the mopping device further includes a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner; the mopping board It can be separated from the cleaning robot; the method also includes: when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, separate the mop plate from the cleaning robot, and separate the first moving mechanism from the separated mop The board is connected so that the mopping board is driven by the first moving mechanism to extend into the first storage bin.
  • the method before the step of connecting the first moving mechanism to the separated mopping board, the method further includes: connecting the first moving mechanism to the mopping board by means of magnetic attraction.
  • the mopping board is pre-positioned.
  • the maintenance system includes a mopping board operation position configured for the cleaning robot to separate the mopping board; the method further includes: determining that the cleaning robot reaches the mopping board for operation When in position, the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot.
  • the mop docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mopping plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the step of picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage bin by the mop picking device includes: controlling the mop board to move along a direction perpendicular to the first sheet The direction of mopping the ground of the mop is to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin.
  • the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth, and the angle is less than 90 degrees.
  • the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet mop, the connection area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet mop can be adhered to the adhesive part, so as to realize the connection between the mopping plate and the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mopping device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the method further includes:
  • the first moving mechanism After the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, control the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to vibrate, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board above; wherein the shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is that the mopping board takes out the first sheet from the first storage bin The direction of the mop, the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
  • the first storage compartment is provided with a friction assembly; the method further includes: after the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, When moving, a reaction force is generated by the friction assembly, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop can be pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; wherein the first direction is from the mop board to the first The direction in which the storage bin takes out the first sheet mop.
  • a partition assembly is further arranged in the first storage compartment, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
  • the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet-like mop and/or a second part exposed to the outside of the first sheet-like mop; wherein the first part
  • the angle formed with the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees; the angle formed between the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees Spend.
  • the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part is provided with on the sloped side walls.
  • the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mop board can stick a single piece from the first sheet-like mop combination.
  • the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism; the method includes: separating a single mop from at least two pieces of the first sheet mop stacked in the first storage bin by the separation mechanism; A piece of the first piece of mop, so that the mop board is connected with the separated single piece of the first piece of mop.
  • the mop picking device includes: a transfer mechanism; the method includes: transferring a single piece of the first sheet mop to a preset transfer position through the transfer mechanism, so that the mop board and A single piece of said first sheet mop is attached.
  • the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device; the method includes: controlling the paper suction device to suck the first sheet mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to the The position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
  • the separation mechanism includes: a fluid delivery device; the method includes: controlling the fluid delivery device to deliver the fluid to the first storage compartment, so that the topmost first sheet mop moves from At least two pieces of said first sheet mop are separated.
  • the method further includes: when a second sheet mop cloth is installed on the mop board, separating the second sheet mop cloth from the mop board.
  • the maintenance system includes a dismantling mechanism, and the mop board includes a dismantling area; wherein there is no interaction between the dismantling area and the second sheet mop; the second The step of separating the sheet mop from the mop board includes: controlling at least one movement of the removal mechanism and the mop board to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board.
  • the step of separating the second sheet-like mop from the mop board includes: removing the second sheet-like mop along the removal direction through the removal mechanism; wherein, the The disassembly direction forms an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle with the mopping ground of the second sheet mop or the mop board.
  • the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes: applying an external force to the second sheet mop away from the mop board through the dismounting mechanism, The second sheet mop separated from the mop board is made to fall under its own gravity or external force, so that the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board.
  • the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board or the removal mechanism moves actively.
  • the system further includes a second storage compartment, configured to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop board;
  • the separating step includes: applying an external force away from the mopping plate to the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth through the dismounting mechanism, so as to separate the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth from the mopping plate, so that the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth after being separated from the mopping plate The two-sheet mop falls into the second storage compartment under its own gravity or external force.
  • the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage bin.
  • the system includes a second moving mechanism connected to the second storage compartment; the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located at the second Outside the storage bin; the method includes: driving the second storage bin to move to a mop removal position by the second moving mechanism, so as to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop board.
  • the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the interior of the mopping board to form the cloth removal groove.
  • the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state, The mopping board is in a non-mopping position; wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for dismounting the second sheet mopping cloth or installing the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
  • the first storage compartment is located above the second storage compartment.
  • the present disclosure further provides a mop replacement method for a cleaning robot, including:
  • the step of determining that the cleaning robot has returned to the base station includes:
  • the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism for driving the mop board to move; the mop picking device is controlled to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot with the first storage bin
  • the step of the first sheet mop in the method includes: controlling the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to move to the mop removal position, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the first mop for recycling the second sheet
  • Two storage compartments controlling the first moving mechanism to drive the mopping board to move to the mopping cloth installation position, and extending into the first storage compartment, and installing the first sheet-like mopping cloth to the mopping board.
  • the unused first sheet mop can be replaced for the cleaning robot to achieve the purpose of cleaning the cleaning robot, eliminating the need for cleaning the cleaning robot in the traditional cleaning robot maintenance system.
  • the process avoids the dirt left on the mop assembly and the base station side of the cleaning robot during the cleaning process, improving user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a cleaning robot maintenance system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot returning to a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting portion 311 and the mopping board 110 in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot exiting or semi-exiting a base station in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a mopping board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot maintenance system after dismantling in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning robot maintenance system when the first sheet mop is installed in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning robot maintenance system when the first sheet mop is installed in another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning robot maintenance system when the first sheet mop is installed in another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot maintenance system after installation in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the robot system when the cleaning robot enters the base station after installation in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a base station 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot entering a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot exiting a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first moving mechanism and the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present disclosure where the mop board moves to the mop removal position
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a removal mechanism removing a mop according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the completion of the dismantling action according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of pasting the first sheet mop according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present disclosure after pasting the first sheet mop
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of pressing the mopping board through the flexible abutting part according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram showing that the first moving mechanism is disconnected from the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning robot and the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 29 is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot entering a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 33 is a schematic diagram of separation of the cleaning robot from the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 34 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot exiting a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 35 is a schematic diagram of the descending of the first moving mechanism provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 36 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first moving mechanism and the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 37 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first moving mechanism and the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 38 is a schematic diagram of the mop board moving to the mop removal position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 39 is a schematic diagram of moving the second storage compartment to the mop removal position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 40 is a schematic diagram of removing the mop provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 41 is a schematic diagram of removing a mop provided by a removal mechanism according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 42 is a schematic diagram of moving the mopping board to the mopping position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 43 is a schematic diagram of moving the first storage compartment to the mop sticking position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 44 is a schematic diagram of pasting the first sheet mop provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 45 is a schematic diagram of the pasting action provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 46 is a schematic diagram of resetting the first storage compartment provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 47 is a schematic diagram of moving the mopping board to the release position of the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 48 is a schematic side view of Figure 47;
  • Fig. 49 is a schematic diagram of disconnecting the mopping board from the first moving mechanism according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram of releasing the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 51 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning robot and the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 52 is a schematic diagram of a mop picking process provided by the present disclosure; wherein, Figure 52(a) shows a schematic diagram of the state before the mop board is connected to the mop; Figure 52(b) shows a schematic diagram of the state of the mop board connected to the mop; Figure 53 (c) represents the schematic diagram of the state after the mop board is connected to the mop;
  • Fig. 53 is a schematic diagram of a dismantling mechanism provided on a second storage bin according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 54 is a schematic structural view of the first storage compartment provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 55 is a schematic structural view of a mopping board provided in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 56 is a schematic diagram of the first docking state of the mopping board and the mopping cloth provided by the present disclosure
  • Fig. 57 is a schematic diagram of the second docking state of the mopping board and the mopping cloth provided by the present disclosure
  • FIG. 58 is a flow chart of a control method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 59 is a schematic diagram showing disassembly of the mop provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the mop pick-up device picks up the first piece of mop from the first storage bin.
  • the mop pick-up device moves to pick up, or the mop pick-up device and the first storage bin move to a specific position to pick up; the mop board and the mop can be directly connected to achieve connection, or by means of an additional third-party mechanism, Realize the connection between the mopping board and the mopping cloth; as for the direction of picking up, it can be picked up from top to bottom, or from bottom to top; it can be picked up from left to right, or from right to left; of course, it can also be picked up from other direction pick up.
  • Various pick-up schemes for realizing the purpose of connecting a single piece of mopping cloth with the mopping board shall be within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
  • Active motion and non-active motion In general, the above-mentioned active motion refers to the motion controlled by the controller (for example, driven by the moving mechanism or driven by the driving mechanism), while the non-active motion refers to the motion that is not controlled by the controller, but movement or displacement.
  • the inactive movement by taking the movement of the first storage bin as an example: when the mopping board and the first storage bin move relative to each other to take the mop from the first storage bin, the mopping board and the first storage bin move Under the action of the interaction force when the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment is connected, the first storage compartment may have a movement or displacement, which is not controlled by the controller itself, then the first storage compartment The movement of the bin is called involuntary movement.
  • the cleaning robot returns to the base station after working for a period of time, and the cleaning robot is cleaned by the automatic cleaning system set in the base station.
  • this solution for automatically cleaning the cleaning robot will leave dirt on the mop assembly and the base station side of the cleaning robot during the cleaning process, reducing user experience.
  • the present disclosure provides a cleaning solution for a cleaning robot.
  • the cleaning robot returns to the base station, the unused sheet mop can be replaced for the cleaning robot, which achieves the purpose of cleaning the cleaning robot and eliminates the need for cleaning in the traditional cleaning robot maintenance system.
  • the process of cleaning the robot avoids the dirt left on the mop assembly and the base station side of the cleaning robot during the cleaning process, improving user experience.
  • the present disclosure provides a maintenance system for a cleaning robot, the maintenance system comprising: a mop picking device and a first storage bin, wherein the first storage bin is used to store at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner
  • the mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first piece of mop from the first storage bin, so as to connect the single piece of the first piece of mop with the mop board.
  • the first storage compartment can be set on the base station; and the mop picking device can be set on the base station, can also be set on the cleaning robot, or can be set separately.
  • the "stacking" mentioned herein may be partially overlapping or completely overlapping, that is, when there are at least two first sheet mop cloths, the first sheet mop cloths are at least partially overlapped when arranged.
  • the mop pick-up device will adaptively adjust the picking position to pick up the corresponding first sheet mop when picking up the mop, that is, the first sheet mop can be There are different placement positions, and the mop pick-up device can have different pick-up positions, and the pick-up position corresponds to the placement position, so as to take out the corresponding first sheet-like mop; preferably, the first sheet-like mop is stacked They are completely overlapping.
  • the occupied space of the mop is saved, for example, the space of the first storage compartment can be reduced.
  • the mop can be taken at the same position each time, it is simple and convenient to take the mop each time.
  • the mop picking device includes a mop board, and the mop board and the first storage compartment are configured to be capable of relative movement, so that the mop board can be extended.
  • the mop board extends into the first storage compartment and reaches the mop docking position to connect with the first sheet mop.
  • the aforementioned mopping position may refer to a position where the mopping plate and the first sheet mop contact each other or a position where the mopping plate and the first sheet mop can be connected or joined.
  • the mop docking position can be changed as the mop is taken out, for example, when there is no gap between two adjacent mop cloths , the mop docking position can change the thickness of a piece of mop each time as the mop is taken out, so as to contact the next piece of mop; and when there is a gap between two adjacent pieces of mop, the mop docking position can be changed every time the mop is taken out.
  • the sum of the thickness of a piece of mop and the height of the gap can be changed at a time, so as to contact the next piece of mop.
  • the docking position of the mop can change the thickness of at least one piece of mop every time the mop is taken out.
  • the mopping board is extended into the first storage bin to take out the first sheet mop, and the mop board and the first sheet mop are connected; in other words, the mop board and the first storage bin
  • the connection between the mopping board and the first sheet mop is realized by directly connecting the mopping board (that is, the mopping board extends into the first storage compartment to take the mopping cloth), which simplifies the structure of the maintenance system.
  • the above-mentioned relative movement means that at least one of the mopping board and the first storage bin can perform active movement or active movement.
  • the first storage bin moves passively, and the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin and extends into the first storage bin .
  • the mop plate actively moves toward the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment.
  • the mopping board when the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot, the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin, and extends into the first storage bin to engage with the first sheet mop; For example, the mop board can move vertically to a position higher than the first storage bin, then move horizontally to the top of the first storage bin, and then extend into the first storage bin to match the first storage bin.
  • a piece of mopping cloth is docked; it should be pointed out that during the active movement of the mopping board towards the first storage compartment, the cleaning robot can move actively or involuntarily, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the mopping board when the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot, that is, the mopping board is in a connected state with the cleaning robot, the mopping board can also actively move toward the first storage bin relative to the cleaning robot, and extend into the first storage bin to It is connected with the first sheet mop; wherein, during the active movement of the mop plate towards the first storage compartment, the cleaning robot moves inactively, for example, the cleaning robot can remain still.
  • the mop board actively moves toward the mop to dock the mop, which reduces the difficulty of docking and improves the reliability and safety of mop docking.
  • the mopping device can also include a moving assembly for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner, and the mopping board can be separated from the cleaning robot to Therefore, when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, the separated mop plate can be driven by the moving assembly to extend into the first storage compartment.
  • the above-mentioned moving assembly may include a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move.
  • the first moving mechanism may include a connecting portion connected to the mopping board so as to be connected to the mopping board and then drive the mopping board to move.
  • the mopping board can be detached from the cleaning robot, and the mopping device is connected to the mopping board detached from the cleaning robot through a moving assembly, to carry out cleaning of the mopping board and the first piece of mopping cloth in the first storage bin.
  • the docking that is, remove the board first and then change the mop.
  • the advantage is that by removing the mop board from the cleaning robot, the mop board can have more room for movement, especially when the board is removed in the base station, due to the space of the base station
  • the movement of the mop board is more convenient after disassembly; and the mop replacement method is simple and easy to use, which improves the safety and reliability of the mop installation.
  • the cleaning robot can perform other tasks, making the replacement and maintenance of the mop board as easy as cleaning Robots are more intelligent.
  • the mopping plate can also be connected or installed on the cleaning robot, without dismounting it to perform the operation of fetching the mopping cloth.
  • the above replacement should be understood as including disassembly and installation.
  • changing the mop at this time means installing the first piece of mop; if there is a second piece of mop on the mop board, replace The mop can include the disassembly of the second sheet mop and the installation of the first sheet mop; the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop by detecting the dirtiness of the mop, obtaining the working time of the cleaning robot using the mop or the cleaning area cleaned by the mop , or by receiving a replacement instruction from the user, etc., which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the maintenance system includes a mopping board operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping board.
  • the operation position of the mopping board can be set at the base station to facilitate the maintenance of the cleaning robot.
  • the mopping plate operating position can also be used for the cleaning robot to install the mopping plate; of course, in other embodiments, an additional installation position can also be provided for installing the mopping plate, which is not included in this embodiment. Do limited.
  • the operation position of the mopping board in this article may refer to a position, or may refer to an area or space.
  • the mop docking position or the first storage bin is higher than the mopping plate operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the space occupied by the maintenance system or the base station is saved by arranging the first storage bin on the machine dock or the upper part of the base station platform.
  • the lowest position of the mop docking position and the first storage bin can be higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock; wherein, the mop docking The location, the first storage bin, or the moving track of the first storage bin is located within the projected range of the space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the lowest position of the first storage bin is also related to the arrangement of the first storage bin, for example, when the opening of the first storage bin is set upwards, at this time, the lowest position of the first storage bin refers to the bottom of the first storage bin The outer surface; and when the opening of the first storage bin is set to the left or right, at this time, the lowest position of the first storage bin refers to the outer surface of the side wall of the first storage bin.
  • the projection of the first storage bin onto the horizontal ground is within the projection range of the docking space of the cleaning robot;
  • the projection onto the horizontal ground is within the projection range of the docking space of the cleaning robot.
  • the first storage bin is above the docking position of the cleaning robot; or, the base station has a position capable of accommodating the first storage bin, and the first storage bin can be set at this position, wherein the position is a distance level
  • the height of the ground is to reserve a docking space for the cleaning robot.
  • both the first storage bin and the mopping board are actively moving.
  • the mop picking device includes a moving component (such as a first moving mechanism) for driving the mopping board to move, and the maintenance system includes a third moving mechanism for driving the first storage bin to move.
  • a moving component such as a first moving mechanism
  • the maintenance system includes a third moving mechanism for driving the first storage bin to move.
  • the first storage bin can also actively move toward the mopping board, while the mopping board is inactive.
  • the mopping board is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mopping cloth from the first storage compartment along the stacking direction of the first sheet mopping cloth .
  • the above-mentioned stacking direction is a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop or a direction in which the non-mopping ground of the first sheet mop is directed to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop .
  • the mopping board is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mopping cloth from the first storage compartment along a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mopping cloth. That is to say, the moving direction of the mopping board is perpendicular to the mopping ground of the mopping cloth, so as to realize the docking installation of the two, and the docking process is simple and fast, and has high reliability.
  • the mopping surface of the first sheet mop refers to a surface capable of performing mopping work or a surface that is in contact with the ground to be cleaned to perform cleaning work.
  • the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle less than 90 degrees with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the value range of the angle between the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping ground of the first sheet-like mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
  • the first storage bin can be provided with a guiding device, so as to perform connection and positioning during the docking process of the mopping cloth and the mopping cloth, and prevent the connection from being weak or failing due to excessive deviation.
  • the guide device can be, for example, a guide post, or a chute or a slide rail.
  • the value range of the angle between the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping ground of the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
  • a guiding device 810 is provided in the first storage compartment 210, and the guiding device 810 adopts a guiding column.
  • the value range is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
  • the angle a formed by the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping surface of the first sheet-like mopping cloth is related to the aperture of the guide device (such as the guide post) and the size of the positioning hole corresponding to the mop board and the guide post.
  • the first storage bin has a bottom for carrying the mopping floor of the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth, wherein the bottom is at an angle to the horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees is less than or equal to 45 degrees.
  • the first storage bin 210 has a bottom 2104 for mopping the ground for carrying the first sheet-like mop.
  • the bottom 2104 forms an angle b with the horizontal plane, and the value range of the angle b is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
  • the angle between the bottom and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees.
  • the angle between the bottom and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees.
  • the mop picking device or the mop board is used to extend into the first storage compartment at an angle of less than or equal to 15 degrees along the direction of gravity.
  • the mop pick-up device or the mop board takes the first piece of mop from the direction of gravity or close to the direction of gravity, to avoid the problem that the first piece of mop is placed unstable in other directions or requires additional devices to fix it, or to avoid the first piece of mop
  • the mop board and the first piece of mop cannot be accurately docked due to displacement, or the stability of the two is poor after docking; at the same time, when taking out multiple mop cloths, relying on the effect of gravity will The excess mop is returned, thereby retaining the connection to the single piece mop.
  • the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet-like mop, the connecting area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet-like mop It can be adhered to the sticking part to realize the connection between the mopping plate and the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth are connected by pasting, which is easy to install and has high reliability, and simultaneously makes the structure of the mopping board simpler.
  • the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet mop and/or a second part exposed to the first sheet mop; wherein, the first part and the second The angle formed by the sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees; the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
  • the first part can realize the face-to-face sticking of the mop board and the first sheet-like mop, and considering manufacturing errors, the included angle between the first part and the first sheet-like mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees;
  • the second part is through the interaction force between the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth so that the first sheet mopping cloth is tilted to realize the sticking of the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth, and when the mopping board passes through the first part and When the second part adheres to the first sheet mop, the connection stability between the mop plate and the first sheet mop can be improved.
  • the mop plate has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part has a surface exposed to the outside of the first sheet mop.
  • the second part, the second part of the sticking part is arranged on the inclined side wall.
  • the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 10 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than 45 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 25 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
  • the preferred angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is 30 degrees.
  • the mop pick-up device includes a first moving mechanism, which is used to drive the mop board to vibrate after the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; Refers to the reciprocating movement of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin, and the The second direction is opposite to the first direction.
  • the first storage bin is provided with a friction assembly, after the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop plate, the friction assembly is used to generate an active force that hinders the movement of the mop plate in the first direction, so that the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop can Paste on the sticking part of the mopping board; wherein the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment.
  • a partition assembly is provided in the first storage compartment for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
  • Mode 4 by controlling the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop to control the adhesion of the mop board to the first sheet-like mop, so as to avoid the problem that the mop board may stick to multiple pieces of the first sheet-like mop at one time.
  • the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mopping board can stick a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination.
  • the preset range is related to factors such as the material of the sticking part, the material of the sticking surface (or non-mopping ground) corresponding to the sticking part of the first sheet mop and the sticking part, and the setting position of the sticking part.
  • the preset range is set to be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 90%.
  • the preset range is set to be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 60%.
  • the preset range is set to be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 30%.
  • the preset range is set to 10%-20%.
  • the mop picking device may include a separation mechanism for at least two pieces of first sheet mop stacked in the first storage bin Separate the single first sheet mop.
  • the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the single piece of the first sheet mop to the preset transfer position, so that the mopping plate is connected with the single piece of the first sheet mop.
  • the single piece of the first piece of mop is taken out from the first storage compartment by means of separation and/or transfer, and then the single piece of the first piece of mop is connected to the mop board.
  • This kind of indirect docking method between the mop board and the mop It can effectively reduce the probability of taking out multiple mops from the mopping board.
  • connection between the mop board and the single piece of mop can be realized by separating first and then transferring, or by transferring first and then separating, or by separating and transferring simultaneously;
  • the principle, structure, positional relationship and other factors of the pickup device are related.
  • the separation of a single piece of the first sheet mop is achieved by suction separation.
  • the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device for sucking the first sheet mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to a position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
  • the above-mentioned mop suction position also changes with the suction of the sheet mop.
  • the mop suction position will change the thickness of a piece of mop every time a mop is sucked; there is a gap between adjacent mop cloths.
  • the mop suction position changes the sum of the thickness of a piece of mop and the height of the gap each time a piece of mop is picked up.
  • the mop picking device including the separation mechanism as an example, if the mop board and the single piece of mop separated by the separation mechanism are all in the docking position, there is no need to use the transfer mechanism, that is, the separation and transfer are completed at the same time through the separation mechanism, that is, the separation and transfer are performed at the same time ; And if one of the mop board and the separated single-piece mop is at the docking position, it is only necessary to transfer the other to the docking position through the transfer mechanism; if the mop board and the separated mop are not at the docking position, then it is necessary to The mopping board and the mopping cloth are transferred to the docking position respectively; wherein, there may be one or two transfer mechanisms for transferring the mopping board and the mopping cloth.
  • the paper suction device (such as a vacuum suction cup) uses the principle of vacuum suction. If the paper suction device separates a single piece of mop through vacuum suction, the single piece of mop and mop board When both of them are in the docking position, for example, when a paper suction device is arranged on the mop board, the docking position and the separation position are also consistent at this time. The transfer can be performed simultaneously, and the mop pick-up device does not need to include an additional transfer mechanism at this time;
  • a transfer mechanism is required to transfer the mopping board to the docking position; and if the mopping board is at the docking position, the transfer mechanism is required to separate The single-piece mop is delivered to the docking position; if the mop board and the separated mop are not at the docking position, the mop board and the mop need to be transferred to the docking position respectively; wherein, the transfer mechanism for transferring the mop board and the mop can be one, or It can be two.
  • the separation of the single first piece of mop is achieved by means of air blowing separation.
  • the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device for delivering a fluid to the top surface of the stacked at least two first sheet mops such that the topmost first sheet mop is separated from the at least two first sheet mops .
  • the mop pick-up device also includes a removal mechanism, and the mop board includes a disassembly area; the paper removal mechanism cooperates with the disassembly area to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board. Removal, wherein there is no interconnection between the removal area and the second mop sheet.
  • the above-mentioned second sheet mop may refer to a used, old or dirty mop.
  • the cleaning robot carries the first sheet mop on the mop to perform the mopping work of the preset time or the mop after completing the cleaning work of the preset area.
  • the mop board When changing the mop, it is necessary to disassemble the second mop first, and then connect the first mop. It can be understood that the first sheet-like mop can be converted into a second sheet-like mop after mopping the floor.
  • the second sheet mop may also be a mop that needs to be disassembled in other situations, such as a mop for testing or a mop that needs to be removed when the user finds that the connection of the mop is not ideal. Whether the second sheet mop is clean.
  • the above-mentioned removal mechanism may be set on the base station.
  • the disassembly mechanism is configured to remove the second sheet mop along the disassembly direction; wherein the disassembly direction forms an acute angle with the mopping board or the mopping surface of the second sheet mop, Right angle or obtuse angle.
  • the above-mentioned detachment direction may be, for example, the direction in which the detachment mechanism applies external force to the second sheet mop;
  • the disassembly direction forms an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle with the mop board or the mopping ground of the second sheet mop; that is, the disassembly direction is not parallel to the mop ground of the second sheet mop, so that the disassembly direction is perpendicular to the mop surface of the second sheet mop
  • the component direction of mopping the ground or the external force exerted by the disassembly mechanism on the second sheet mop has a component force perpendicular to the second sheet mop mopping the ground, which makes the removal of the mop simple and efficient, and reduces the mop left on the mop board, and the removal is easier Clean and less damage to the mop.
  • the removal mechanism 320 is two hook-shaped parts installed in the first storage bin 220 as an example to illustrate the removal direction.
  • the top ends of the hook-shaped parts can be connected to form a connecting line.
  • the connecting line (such as the dotted line shown in Figure 59) is non-parallel to the mopping surface of the mopping board or the second sheet mopping cloth.
  • mopping the ground at right angles (of course, if at least one of the dismounting mechanism 320 or the mopping board 110 may also be inclined due to setting or manufacturing errors, etc., the angle between the dismounting mechanism 320 and the mopping board 110 or the second sheet mopping cloth has It may be an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
  • the angle c formed by the disassembly mechanism 320 and the mopping board 110 or the second sheet mop is an acute angle
  • the disassembly direction (such as the direction of the straight arrow indicated in FIG. 59 ) It is the direction in which the disassembly mechanism applies an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop, or it can also be the perpendicular line of the line connecting the two hooks, so that the disassembly direction or the external force applied to the second sheet mop is perpendicular to the second
  • the flake mopping cloth mopping the ground makes the removal of the mop easy and efficient, and minimizes the residue of the mop on the mop board. The removal of the mop is relatively clean and thorough, which is conducive to avoiding damage to the mop.
  • the detachment mechanism is configured to apply an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop, and the second sheet mop separated from the mop board is under its own gravity or external force. Fall under effect.
  • the dismounting mechanism when removing the mop, when the lower surface of the mop board is perpendicular or nearly vertical to the direction of gravity, the dismounting mechanism can be arranged on the moving path of the mop board. In the process of moving and passing through the disassembly mechanism, at this time, under the action of the external force applied by the disassembly mechanism to the second sheet mop on the mop board away from the mop board, it is disassembled from the mop board, and the disassembled second sheet mop The mop can fall along the direction of gravity;
  • the disassembly mechanism applies an external force to the second sheet mop on the mop board that is far away from the mop board, and the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board down, the disassembled second sheet-like mop can fall along the direction of the external force.
  • the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mop board or the removal mechanism actively moves.
  • the position of the robot body is not adjusted, but the removal of the mop is achieved through the active movement of the mop board and/or the removal mechanism, which provides a large space for the operation of removing the mop, making the removal of the mop simple and convenient. Moreover, the reliability and safety of removing the mop are improved.
  • the maintenance system also includes a second storage compartment for receiving the mop removed from the mop board.
  • the second storage bin can also be set on the base station that can maintain the cleaning robot.
  • the detachment mechanism is configured to apply an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop, and the second sheet mop separated from the mop board falls into the second storage bin under its own gravity or external force.
  • the second sheet mop is dropped into the second storage compartment.
  • the dismantled second sheet mop is dismantled from the mop board and directly falls into the second storage compartment, which improves the efficiency of mop recovery.
  • the second storage bin can be arranged on the moving path of the separated second sheet mop, so that the second sheet mop enters the second storage bin.
  • the removal mechanism is installed at the preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage compartment. The removal mechanism is used to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board at the mop removal position, and receive it by the second storage compartment. .
  • the second storage bin is arranged on the path where the second sheet mop falls.
  • the maintenance system includes a mopping board operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping board.
  • the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the cleaning robot When the cleaning robot returns to the base station for maintenance, it usually docks on the lower platform of the base station. By setting the second storage compartment above the docking space of the cleaning robot or the upper area of the base station, the floor space of the base station can be saved.
  • the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
  • both the first storage bin and the second storage bin are arranged in the upper area of the base station, and the two are arranged up and down.
  • Cloth should be understood in a broad sense, that is, the heights of the first storage bin and the second storage bin are different.
  • the initial positions of the first storage bin and the second storage bin may be on the same straight line, or not on the same straight line. In this regard, this Public is not limited.
  • the height of the first storage bin is higher than that of the second storage bin or the first storage bin is located above the second storage bin.
  • the second mop bin is placed below the first mop bin in the base station, so that the space of the first mop bin can also be used as an operating space for disassembling the mop, which is beneficial to reduce The volume of the base station.
  • the detachment mechanism can also be directly arranged on the second storage compartment.
  • the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the inside of the mopping board to form a cloth removal groove.
  • cloth removing grooves there can be one or more cloth removing grooves mentioned above.
  • the cloth removing grooves can be arranged at intervals.
  • the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in the mopping position; in the second state, the mopping board in a non-mopping position;
  • the first state may be a mopping state
  • the second state may be a non-mopping state
  • the first state and the second state may be switched to each other.
  • the mopping board is in the mopping position refers to the position where the mopping board can perform mopping work or the position where the mopping board touches the ground (for example, the mopping board is removed from the cleaning robot); For example, according to the cleaning needs or the switching of the working mode or the user control is lifted or in the position where maintenance can be performed (such as performing replacement or cleaning the mop); for ease of understanding, the mop board is installed as an example for mopping the floor.
  • a brief description of the non-mopping position when the mopping board is in the mopping position, the mopping cloth is attached to the working surface; and when the mopping board is in the non-mopping position, the mopping cloth is separated from the working surface.
  • the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for the disassembly of the second sheet mop or the installation of the first sheet mop.
  • the mopping board can be changed between the mopping position and the non-mopping position to provide operating space for the replacement of the mopping cloth. Provides maneuvering space for mop board removal and/or installation.
  • the mopping board can still be installed or connected to the cleaning robot without dismounting, and only operate on the mopping board, so that the mopping board can be switched between the first state and the second state; for example, when mopping cloth
  • the mop plate is switched from the first state where the mop plate (such as a mop is installed on the mop plate, the mop here refers to the mop) to the working surface is attached to the mop plate (such as the mop plate Mop is installed, then here can refer to the second state that mop) breaks away from the working surface, and then realize the docking of mop board and the first sheet mop in the first storage bin, make mop board change mop faster.
  • the cleaning robot itself is inactive, and only the position of the mopping board relative to the cleaning robot (body) changes; wherein, the first state and In the second state, the position of the mopping board is different.
  • the cleaning robot can also actively move, such as to perform corresponding work, in order to facilitate understanding, cleaning components (such as brushes, edge At least one of the brush or the suction port), the cleaning robot can perform cleaning work during the replacement of the mop.
  • the system includes a cleaning robot 100 and a base station 200 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 cleans the working area.
  • the cleaning robot 100 may be, for example, a cleaning robot with a mopping function, for example, a floor mopping robot, another example, a sweeping and mopping integrated robot, and another example, a glass cleaning robot.
  • the working area may be, for example, the floor, or areas such as windows.
  • the base station 200 can communicate with the cleaning robot 100 for maintaining the cleaning robot 100 .
  • the base station 200 may also have the function of charging the cleaning robot 100 .
  • the base station 200 may also have the function of changing the mop for the cleaning robot.
  • the base station 200 includes a first storage bin 210 and a mop picking device 300 .
  • the first storage bin 210 is used to accommodate the unused first sheet mop.
  • the above-mentioned first sheet mops can be stored in the first storage bin 210 in a stacked manner.
  • the first unused mop sheet may be a new mop sheet or a clean mop sheet.
  • the sheet mop can be understood as a mop piece that can be used directly after cutting.
  • the above-mentioned first sheet-shaped mop may be paper-based disposable mop paper, therefore, the above-mentioned first storage bin may also be called a "clean carton”.
  • the mop pick-up device 300 when the cleaning robot 100 returns to the base station 200 (see FIG. 2), the mop pick-up device 300 is used to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot 100 with the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210.
  • the second sheet mop may be a used sheet mop or a dirty sheet mop.
  • the removed second sheet mop can be stored in the second storage bin 220, so that the user can replace the mop sheet in the second storage bin 220 at regular intervals.
  • the second sheet mop improves user experience.
  • the user may manually clean the second sheet mop after each replacement of the first sheet mop for the cleaning robot 100 .
  • the base station 200 may not be provided with the second storage compartment 220 .
  • the second mop sheet may be a used mop sheet, or a dirty sheet.
  • the second sheet-like mop may also be a paper-based disposable mop paper, therefore, the second storage bin 220 may also be called a "dirty cardboard box”.
  • the above-mentioned first storage bin 210 and second storage bin 220 can be vertically arranged up and down, for example, the first storage bin 210 can be located above the second storage bin 220, and for example, the second storage bin 220 The storage bin 220 may be located above the first storage bin 210 .
  • the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 may also be arranged left and right along the horizontal direction.
  • the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can be arranged along the Arranged in a vertical direction and close to the casing of the base station 200 , for example, it may be close to the casing on the front of the base station 200 , or close to the casing on the top surface of the base station 200 .
  • the user when the user opens the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220, they can be opened by pulling them manually.
  • the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220 can be automatically ejected by pressing a button.
  • the mop picking device 300 when the mop picking device 300 replaces the mop sheet for the cleaning robot 100 , it can first separate the mop board 110 on the cleaning robot 100 from the cleaning robot 100 . In this way, only the mopping board 110 can be operated during the process of replacing the sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mopping assembly with the water tank can also be separated together, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the cleaning robot 100 includes a mopping board 110 that can be separated from the cleaning robot 100
  • the mopping device 300 includes: a first moving mechanism 310 having a connecting portion 311 of the mopping board 110, and the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100
  • the first moving mechanism 310 is connected with the mopping board 110 through the connecting part 311, and drives the mopping board 110 to move to the mopping removal position first, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the second storage bin 220, and then drive the mopping board 110 moves to the mop installation position, so as to install the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210 to the mop board 110 .
  • the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 can drive the mopping board 110 to move in the base station by sliding, for example, a slide rail can be set in the base station 200 so that the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move to the mopping cloth removal position and/or the mopping cloth installation Location.
  • the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 may also be a manipulator, and the movement of the manipulator 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific form of the first moving mechanism 310 .
  • the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can be stationary, so that only the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to move to the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin.
  • the corresponding position of the two accommodation bins 220 completes the replacement of the mop.
  • the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220 may also cooperate with the movement of the first moving mechanism 310 . The following will be described in conjunction with FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 . For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the mopping board 110 may also be stationary, and move from the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 to the mopping board 110 to realize the replacement of the mopping cloth.
  • the aforementioned mop installation position and/or mop removal position may be a specific position on the moving path of the first moving mechanism 310, or may be a position area on the moving path.
  • the position of the mopping board 110 can be sensed by sensors installed in the base station 200.
  • connection part 311 and the mopping board 110 can be connected by grasping.
  • the connection part 311 may include mechanical claws, and when the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100 , the mechanical claws are connected to the mopping board 110 by grabbing.
  • the connecting part 311 and the mopping board 110 may also be connected by means of a mechanical hook, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 can also be provided with a magnetic positioning part, so that before the connecting part 311 is connected with the mopping board 110, the first moving mechanism 310 can pass through the magnetic positioning part.
  • the mopping board 110 is magnetically positioned.
  • the cleaning robot 100 may exit or half exit the base station 200 as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the above-mentioned mop picking device 300 further includes a removal mechanism 320 located at the mop removal position for removing the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
  • the removal mechanism 320 may include a robot arm.
  • the removal mechanism 320 may also include a rod with a hook-shaped portion, through which the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board 110 .
  • the following will introduce in detail with reference to FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 . For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the removal mechanism 320 can be arranged outside the second storage bin 220, and the installation position of the removal mechanism is adapted to the position of the second storage bin, for example, the removal mechanism
  • the setting height is adapted to the height of the second storage bin, and the distance between the two groups of rods 321 rotating around the fixed axis included in the removal mechanism is adapted to the opening size of the second storage bin, which avoids possible damage caused by the dirty mop bin. Mechanical damage and rusting of the dismantling mechanism during cleaning.
  • the removal mechanism 320 can also be arranged on the second storage bin 220 to reduce the complexity of the mop removal structure and save installation space.
  • the second storage bin 220 is used to recover the second sheet mop separated by the removal mechanism 320 .
  • the separated second mop sheet is directly recovered into the second storage bin 220 , avoiding manual handling of the dirty second sheet mop and soiling hands.
  • the second storage bin 220 is arranged on the moving path of the separated second sheet mop, so that the second sheet mop falls into the second storage bin 220. Two storage bins 220.
  • the removal mechanism 320 exerts an external force away from the mop board 110 on the second sheet mop covering the removal area to remove the second sheet mop, and the separated second sheet mop falls into the second storage compartment 220 by its own gravity .
  • the second storage bin 220 can be arranged under the separated second sheet-like mop, so that the separated second sheet-like mop directly falls into the second storage bin 220 due to its own gravity, which can be achieved without additional structures. Recovery of the second sheet mop.
  • the removal mechanism 320 applies an external force away from the mopping board 110 to the second mop sheet covering the removal area to remove the second mop sheet, and the external force pulls the second mop sheet into the second storage compartment 220 . Utilize the external force of the removal mechanism 320 to disassemble the second sheet mop, and put the second sheet mop into the second storage compartment 220 , and also realize the recovery of the second sheet mop without additional structure.
  • the removal mechanism 320 includes a hook-shaped portion, the hook-shaped portion corresponds to the removal area, and hooks the second sheet mop covered on the removal area, and applies an external force away from the mop board 110 to the second sheet mop, moving the second sheet mop Two sheet mops are separated from the mop plate 110.
  • the hook portion can be set on the base station, and can also be set on the second storage bin 220 .
  • the hook portion is at least partially located in the second receiving compartment 220 .
  • the second receiving bin 220 is open toward one side, and the hook-shaped portion is distributed on both sides of the opening.
  • the second storage bin 220 is provided with two rotating shafts, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the opening of the second receiving bin 220 , and the hook-shaped part is arranged on the rotating shaft 203 .
  • the number of hook-shaped parts provided on each rotating shaft is multiple, and the multiple hook-shaped parts are evenly arranged to improve the removal efficiency of the dirty second sheet mop.
  • an opening is provided on one side of the second storage bin 220 , and the hook portion is disposed outside the opening relative to the second storage bin 220 .
  • the upper side of the second storage bin 220 is open, and the hook portion is disposed above the opening opposite to the second storage bin 220 .
  • the specific manner in which the hook-shaped portion is arranged outside the opening relative to the second storage bin 220 is not limited.
  • the second storage bin 220 and the hook-shaped portion are connected to the base provided inside the base station, and the second sheet-like mop is separated.
  • the second storage bin 220 and the hook-shaped part do not produce displacement relative to the base; the hook-shaped part may also be directly connected to the outside of the second storage bin 220, and when the second sheet-like mop is separated, the second storage bin 220 is relatively hooked. The shape does not shift.
  • the back side of the hook-shaped portion that is, the surface facing the opening is a smooth transition surface
  • the front side that is, the surface facing away from the opening is provided with serrations.
  • the smooth back side of the hook-shaped portion uses the mop board 110 to enter, so as to avoid blocking and interfering with the mop board 110 entering the second storage compartment 220, and the front side provided with serrations can hook the second sheet mop to achieve better unloading. remove the effect.
  • the second storage bin can be divided into a second inner bin 2201 and a second inner bin 2201.
  • the outer compartment 2202, the second inner compartment and the second outer compartment can be separated, and the second outer compartment is provided with a removal mechanism 320, for example, the second inner compartment is installed on the second outer compartment in an embedded manner, and the second inner compartment can be drawn out separately .
  • the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can also cooperate with the movement of the first moving mechanism 310 . That is, the above-mentioned base station further includes a second moving mechanism 410 and/or a third moving mechanism 420 .
  • the second moving mechanism 410 is connected with the second storage bin 220 , and is used to control the second storage bin 220 to move below the removal mechanism 320 to receive the second sheet mop falling from the mopping board 110 .
  • the above-mentioned second moving mechanism 410 may be a sliding mechanism, and accordingly, the second accommodating bin 220 may move to the bottom of the removing mechanism 320 in a sliding manner.
  • the second moving mechanism 410 may also be a manipulator, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the third moving mechanism 420 is connected with the first storage bin 210, and is used to control the first storage bin 210 to move to the bottom of the mopping board 110, so that the mopping board 110 enters the first storage bin 210, so as to be compatible with the first storage bin 210 The first sheet of mop in the engagement.
  • the above-mentioned third moving mechanism 420 may be a sliding mechanism, and correspondingly, the first storage compartment 210 may move to the bottom of the mopping board 110 in a sliding manner.
  • the third moving mechanism 420 may also be a manipulator, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a first moving mechanism can be set 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up and down along the vertical path, and the second moving mechanism 410 and the third moving mechanism 420 are located on one side or both sides of the vertical path, and drive the second storage bin 220 and the first storage bin 210 to move along the horizontal path respectively. Path moves.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can also be set to drive the mop board 110 to move vertically to the height corresponding to the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220, and then drive the mop board 110 to move horizontally to On the same vertical plane as the first storage bin 210 or the second storage bin 220 , so as to align the mopping board 110 with the first storage bin 210 or the second storage bin 220 .
  • the second storage bin 220 and the removal mechanism 320 need to cooperate with each other to facilitate removal.
  • the lower second sheet mop can fall into the second storage bin 220 . That is to say, before the removal mechanism 320 completes the removal of the second sheet mop (for example, before starting to remove the second sheet mop, or during the process of removing the sheet mop), the second storage bin 220 needs to move to the removal mechanism. 320, that is, the position shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the above-mentioned cooperation relationship can be controlled by the controller in the base station 200 in cooperation with the position sensor, but in order to simplify the complexity of the control, the removal mechanism 320 can be pushed to move when the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage compartment 220 to move to the mop removal position.
  • the removal mechanism 320 includes two sets of rods 321 that rotate about a fixed axis.
  • the two sets of rods 321 are referred to as rods 3211 and rods 3212 hereinafter.
  • the rods 3211, 3212 can be respectively located on both sides of the vertical moving track of the first moving device 310.
  • the first pushing part 221 and the second pushing part 222 are respectively provided on the side and the back of the second storage bin 220.
  • the first pusher 221 can push the rod 3211 to rotate in the direction where the mop board 110 is located, and the second pusher 222 can push the rod 3212 to rotate in the direction where the mop board 110 is located, that is, the rod 3211 and the rod 3212 Rotate in opposite directions.
  • the end of the removal mechanism 320 may be configured as a hook-shaped portion. That is to say, the end of the rod 321 is set as a hook-shaped part.
  • the hook-shaped part passes the position where the second sheet-like mop is located, and moves from the second sheet-like mop. The top moves to the bottom of the second sheet-like mopping cloth to remove the second sheet-like mopping cloth from the mopping board 110 .
  • the second sheet-like mop is driven by the first moving mechanism 310 to move relative to the hook-shaped portion.
  • the hook-like portion passes by where the second sheet-like mop is located. position, and move from above the second sheet mop to below the second sheet mop, so as to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mopping board 110, that is, the shape of the mopping board 110 is set so that the second piece of mopping cloth installed on the mopping board 110 The mopping cloth has a part not covered by the mopping board, and the removal mechanism 320 applies force to the part of the second mopping cloth not covered by the mopping board to remove the second mopping cloth from the mopping board 110 .
  • the mopping board 110 includes one or more cloth-removing grooves 111 , and the part of the second sheet-like mopping cloth not covered by the mopping board 110 is located in the cloth-removing grooves 111 .
  • the quantity of the cloth removal groove 111 increases, it is easier to remove the second sheet mop from the mop plate 110, or in other words, as the area of the part of the second sheet mop that is not covered by the mop plate 110 increases, It is easier to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
  • the mopping plate 110 includes two opposite sides, wherein each side is provided with one or more cloth removal grooves 111, and the cloth removal grooves 111 on the two sides can be arranged symmetrically, In order to improve the removal efficiency of the removal mechanism 320 from the mop board 110 in the form of sheet mops.
  • the mop board 110 and the sheet mop can be connected by pasting, that is, the mop board 110 has a paste 112 , the mopping board 110 uses the sticking part 112 to stick the first sheet mop to the mopping board 110 .
  • the sticking part 112 may be, for example, a Velcro.
  • the two opposite sides of the mop board 110 (that is, the two sides where the plurality of cloth removal grooves 112 are located) can be set as hypotenuses 113, and sticking portion 112 is also arranged on the hypotenuse.
  • the sticking part 112 may also be disposed in the middle of the mopping board 110 , which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure also provides a mopping board, which is different from the mopping board shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 in that the mopping board 110 includes two mopping board bodies 115, wherein the two mopping board bodies are detachable connected, and the two mop board bodies can perform opening and closing movements, such as fan-shaped opening and closing movements, to increase the cleaning area and improve the cleaning effect, so that the cleaning robot can adapt to more cleaning scenarios.
  • the two mopping board bodies can also be integrally formed, which will not be described in this disclosure.
  • the mopping plate 110 includes two opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 , and the sticking portion 112 and/or the cloth removal groove 111 are at least partially disposed on the opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 .
  • the sticking part 112 is disposed on the opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 .
  • the sticking part 112 is arranged on the opposite long ends 1111, 1112, which can make the span of the connection area with the mop board longer, and make the first sheet mop stick more firmly.
  • the sticking part 112 may be, for example, a Velcro.
  • the cloth removal groove 111 is arranged on the opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 .
  • a plurality of cloth-removing grooves 111 are respectively set, the span of the dismounting area can be made longer, and the dismounting force exerted on the second sheet-like mop can be made stronger when dismounting the second sheet-like mop. Scattered, it is more convenient to disassemble the second sheet mop, reduce the possibility of tearing the second sheet mop, avoid the residue of the second sheet mop, and at the same time, the cloth removal groove can also be closer to the sticking part, during the disassembly process Less effort and avoid tearing the cleaning media.
  • the surface 116 of the mopping board 110 that the sheet mop contacts can be set as a rough part, for example, the surface 116 is provided with Soft rubber surface, and the soft rubber is provided with multiple protrusions or stripes to increase friction and prevent slipping.
  • the two opposite long sides of the mop board 110 can be set as hypotenuses 113, and the sticking part 112 and the cloth removal groove 111 can be arranged on the hypotenuses. and the sticking part 112 and the cloth removal groove 111 are arranged adjacently; the sticking part 112 and the cloth removal groove 111 are adjacently arranged on the hypotenuse 113, which not only facilitates the disassembly and installation of the sheet mop, but also does not affect the mopping of the floor cleaning width.
  • the second moving mechanism 410 can drive the second storage bin 220 back to the initial position (for example, the position close to the housing of the base station described above) , referring to FIG. 11 , to reserve a space for the mop board 110 to install the first sheet mop.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can control the mopping board to move.
  • the first storage compartment has a bottom, an opening and a side wall, wherein the bottom and the side wall enclose a space for accommodating the first sheet-like mop, and the first sheet-like mop can be placed on the bottom surface in a stacked manner Form the first sheet-like mop combination; the mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination along the stacking direction of the first sheet-like mop, so that the first The sheet mop is connected with the mop board.
  • the stacking direction when the first sheet-like mop is stacked in the vertical direction from the bottom of the first storage compartment to the opening, the stacking direction is the vertical direction or the up-down direction, And when the direction from the bottom to the opening of the first sheet mop is stacked in the horizontal direction, the stacking direction is the horizontal direction or the left-right direction.
  • the first storage bin is placed horizontally, and the opening is upward; the mop pick-up device is used to extend into the first storage bin along a direction from the opening to the bottom, so as to extract from at least two stacked pieces of the first storage bin. A single piece of the first sheet mop is picked up from the sheet mop.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can move in a vertical direction (for example, an up and down direction).
  • a vertical direction for example, an up and down direction.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to move to the mop installation position
  • the first storage bin 210 moves in the third Driven by the mechanism 420, it moves to the bottom of the mopping board 110.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 only needs to drive the mopping board 110 to move downwards, extend into the first storage compartment 210, and give the first sheet mopping cloth downward The force to paste the first sheet mop.
  • This method of installing the first sheet-like mop reduces the difficulty of installing the first sheet-like mop on the mop board 110 , and is relatively simple.
  • the mopping board 110 may bring out a plurality of first sheet mopping cloths at a time.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can control the mopping board 110 to vibrate after the mopping board 110 sticks the first mopping cloth, so as to shake off the redundant first mopping cloth.
  • the first moving mechanism is used to drive the mop board to vibrate after the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board;
  • the Shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction;
  • the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin, so The second direction is opposite to the first direction. It can be understood that the direction in which the mopping board 110 takes out/takes out the mopping cloth refers to the vertical direction or the up-down direction.
  • the mopping board 110 can be controlled to vibrate up and down at a preset frequency along the direction of gravity.
  • the first storage bin 210 is provided with a friction assembly , after the first sheet-like mop is attached to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to generate friction during the docking process of the first storage bin and the mop board, so that the single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board.
  • the friction assembly is used to generate a force that hinders the movement of the mop board along the first direction, so that a single piece of the first sheet mop can be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; wherein the first direction is the The direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment or the direction in which the bottom points to the opening.
  • the friction assembly includes a first friction assembly 2102 disposed on the inner surface of the side wall of the first storage bin and/or a second friction assembly 2103 disposed at the opening.
  • the first friction component may be different from the second friction component, for example, the first friction component is multiple bundles of shaving hairs arranged at equal intervals, while the second friction component is a rubber block.
  • the first friction assembly and the second friction assembly can be arranged on one side of the first storage bin, or on both sides, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first storage compartment is placed horizontally, and the bottom pointing to the opening can be left or right; Picking a single piece of the first sheet mop from at least two stacked first sheet mops.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 may also move in a horizontal direction (for example, a left-right direction). For example, when the first moving mechanism 310 moves to the right (or to the left) along the horizontal direction, and the third moving mechanism 420 moves to the left (or to the right) along the horizontal direction, when the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move to After the mop is installed, the first storage bin 210 moves to the right side (left side) of the mop board 110 under the drive of the third moving mechanism 420, so that when the opening of the first storage bin is separated from the mop board by a preset distance, this , the first moving mechanism 310 only needs to drive the mopping board 110 to continue to move rightward (or leftward), extend into the first storage bin 210, and apply a rightward (or leftward) force to the first sheet mopping cloth , to attach the first sheet mop.
  • a horizontal direction for example, a left-right direction
  • the first sheet mop when the opening of the first storage bin faces to the left (or right side), the first sheet mop is supported in a stacked manner and in an upright state (perpendicular to the side wall of the first storage bin). The bottom of the first containment compartment.
  • the first storage compartment has a bottom, an opening and a side wall, wherein the bottom and the side wall are formed to accommodate the first piece of mopping cloth.
  • the first sheet mop can be placed on the bottom surface in a stacked manner to form the first sheet mop combination; the first storage bin 210 is provided with a friction assembly, and the first sheet mop After the mop is attached to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to generate a force that hinders the movement of the mop board along the first direction, so that a single piece of the first sheet mop can be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; wherein
  • the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment or the direction in which the bottom points to the opening.
  • the friction assembly includes a first friction assembly disposed on the inner surface of the side wall of the first storage bin and/or a second friction assembly disposed at the opening.
  • the first friction component may be different from the second friction component, for example, the first friction component is multiple bundles of shaving hairs arranged at equal intervals, while the second friction component is a rubber block. It should be noted that the first friction assembly and the second friction assembly can be arranged on one side of the first storage bin, or on both sides, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • a shaking method can also be used, for example, when the mopping board 110 extends into the first storage bin 210 to paste the first sheet mop, the mopping board 110 It is possible to bring out a plurality of first sheet-like mops at one time. Therefore, in order to control the quantity of the first sheet-like mop attached each time, the first moving mechanism 310 can control the mop plate 110 after the first sheet-like mop is pasted.
  • the plate 110 shakes, for example, along the direction in which the mop board 110 takes out/takes out the mop (that is, the stacking direction of the mop, here is the horizontal direction or the left and right direction) and reciprocates a preset distance several times to shake off the redundant first sheet mop .
  • At least one of the following methods can also be used: A. Control the adhesion force by controlling the area ratio of the sticking part and the sheet-like mop, so that The mop board is capable of adhering a single sheet of mop.
  • the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is controlled within a preset range, so that the mopping board can stick a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination.
  • the preset range can be obtained through experiments.
  • B. A partition assembly is arranged in the first storage bin to create a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet-like mop.
  • a partition paper is set between adjacent first sheet-like mops, wherein the partition paper can be smooth paper to reduce friction with the sheet-like mop; the size of the partition paper can be 1/3 to 4 of the size of the mop /3 values.
  • the partition paper is preferably set close to the middle of the mop, avoiding the sticking part as much as possible; another example is to set a step partition on the inner surface of the side wall of the first cloth storage bin, where the step The distance between them is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the sheet-like mop itself.
  • the steps at the short distance from the mop board.
  • the sidewall corresponding to the edge.
  • the two surface materials of the first sheet-like mop are at least partially different, so that the adhesion between two adjacent first sheet-like mops is reduced.
  • the third moving mechanism 420 can drive the first storage bin 210 back to the initial position (for example, the position close to the base station housing described above), Referring to FIG. 13 , a space is reserved for installing the mopping board 110 for the cleaning robot 100 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 may first control the mopping board 110 to move upward.
  • the sticking part 112 can be arranged on the flexible abutting part 114 of the mopping board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can drive the mop board 110 to abut against the bottom surface of the base station 200 so that the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 , to increase the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet-like mopping cloth.
  • an elastic liner in order to enhance the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet mop, an elastic liner can also be provided in the first mop bin, and a plurality of first sheet mop can be placed on the elastic liner in a stacked manner. Pad. The two sides of the elastic pad are stepped, matching the structure of the mop board, so that the two can be closely pasted.
  • Figure 52 Figure 52(a)- Figure 52(c)
  • a downward force pressure
  • the first piece of mopping cloth is under the downward pressure force of the mopping board 110, and cooperates with the reaction force of the elastic pad 2101, so that the mopping board 110 and the first piece The binding force of the shaped mop is improved.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 may be separated from the mopping board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can be moved up.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 in order to simplify the complexity of the control, can be directly moved up to the top. See Figure 15.
  • the cleaning robot 100 After the first moving mechanism 310 moves up, the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 200, as shown in Figure 16. At this time, the mopping board 110 with the first sheet mop installed is reconnected to the cleaning robot 100.
  • the specific connection method please refer to the introduction above. .
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a relatively simple way of moving, that is, the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin
  • the two storage bins 220 are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical path.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 can first drive the mopping board 110 to move along the vertical path to reach the top of the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220. Then the mopping board 110 is driven to move along a horizontal path to reach above the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 .
  • the second mop sheet After the second mop sheet is removed by the removal mechanism 320, the second mop sheet may remain on the removal mechanism 320, which will affect the removal of the second mop sheet next time. Therefore, a mechanism for removing residual mops, such as a robot arm, may be provided in the above embodiments provided by the present disclosure. However, the way of adding a mechanism specially for removing the residual mop may cause the mechanism of the base station to be complicated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a base station 500 .
  • the following will be introduced in conjunction with the schematic structural diagram of the base station 500 shown in FIG. 16 . It should be noted that the units with the same or similar functions in the base station 500 and the base station 200 use the same numbers. The specific structure and functions can be referred to above.
  • the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 are arranged vertically, and the first storage bin 210 is located above the second storage bin 220 .
  • the removal mechanism 320 may be located between the first receiving bin 210 and the second receiving bin 220 .
  • a scraping part 510 is provided below the first storage bin 210 , and the first storage bin 210 can move downwards to use the scraper part 510 to remove the second mop sheet remaining on the removal mechanism 320 .
  • the first storage bin 210 includes an outer bin and an inner bin arranged in the outer bin, for example, the inner bin is arranged in the outer bin in a nested manner, and there is a gap between the inner bin and the outer bin.
  • the gap makes the inner bin movable relative to the outer bin, for example, the inner bin can move up and down to a certain extent relative to the outer bin;
  • the scraping part, the scraping part is matched with the dismantling mechanism set on the second storage compartment; the inner compartment drives the scraping part to move downward under the action of the downward pressure of the mop board to pick up paper, so that the scraping part can scrape the dirty carton ( That is, the dismantling mechanism provided on the second accommodating bin), thereby removing the residual paper on the dismantling mechanism.
  • the scraping portion 510 of the first storage bin 210 can scrape off the second mop sheet remaining on the removal mechanism 320 .
  • the scraping part 510 in order to simplify the mechanism of the scraping part 510, can be set in a convex shape.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific structure of the scraping part 510.
  • it can also be It is hook-shaped.
  • the above-mentioned base station 500 can be provided with vertical guide rails, so that the first storage bin 210 can move downward in a sliding manner.
  • the first storage bin 210 may also be moved by the robot arm, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit the movement mode of the first storage bin.
  • the moving path along the vertical direction of the first receiving bin 210 may be the same as the moving path along the vertical direction of the first moving mechanism 310 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 and the first storage bin 210 can share a vertical slide rail for movement.
  • the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 pushes the mopping board 110 away so that the mopping board 110 falls on a predetermined area in the base station 500 , and then the body of the cleaning robot exits the base station 500 .
  • the predetermined area can be understood as an area where the first moving mechanism 310 can be connected with the mopping board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 moves down along the vertical track and is connected with the mopping board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up to the position where the mopping cloth is removed, and at the same time reserves a space for the movement of the second storage compartment 220 .
  • the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move horizontally from the initial position to the bottom of the removal mechanism 320 , and during the movement of the second storage bin 220 , pushes the removal mechanism 320 to rotate toward the mopping board 110 for removal.
  • the hook portion of the mechanism 320 can be aligned with the second sheet mop located at the cloth removal groove 111 of the mop board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up, passing the position where the hook-shaped part is located, so that the hook-shaped part moves from above the second sheet-shaped mop cloth to below the second sheet-shaped mop cloth, so as to move the second sheet-shaped mop cloth
  • the mop is removed from the mop board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up, so that the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move horizontally back to the initial position.
  • the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage compartment 210 to move horizontally from the initial position to the bottom of the mopping board 110, and the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to extend into the first storage compartment 210 to paste the first sheet shaped mop.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move upwards, so that the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage compartment 210 to move horizontally back to the initial position.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 down to a predetermined area, and presses the mopping board 110 toward the bottom of the base station 500 to elevate the mopping board 110 and the first sheet through the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 .
  • the bonding force of the mop is not limited to a predetermined area, and presses the mopping board 110 toward the bottom of the base station 500 to elevate the mopping board 110 and the first sheet through the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 disconnects from the mopping board 110 and leaves the mopping board 110 in a predetermined area.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 moves upwards to reserve a space for the cleaning robot 100 to connect to the mopping board 110 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 and connects the mopping board 110 to the cleaning robot 100 at a predetermined area.
  • the cleaning robot, the base station and the cleaning robot maintenance system of the embodiment of the present disclosure are described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 28 , and the control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to FIG. 29 . It should be noted that the method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used in cooperation with any cleaning robot maintenance system introduced above.
  • FIG. 29 is a flowchart of a control method of an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method shown in FIG. 29 includes steps S2910 to S2920.
  • control method shown in FIG. 29 may be executed by a controller in the base station, or by one or more other devices having a control function, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure. It should also be understood that the controller or the device having a control function may perform any one or more control functions mentioned above.
  • the controller determines that the cleaning robot 100 has returned to the base station 500 at step S2910.
  • step S2920 the controller controls the mop picking device 300 to replace the second sheet mop mounted on the cleaning robot 100 with the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210 .
  • the above method further includes: the controller controls the mop picking device 300 to remove the second sheet mop from the cleaning robot 100 and store it in the second storage bin 220 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 includes a mopping board 110 detachable from the cleaning robot 100 .
  • the step of the controller determining that the cleaning robot 100 has returned to the base station 500 includes:
  • the mop picking device 300 includes: a first moving mechanism 310 having a connecting portion of the mopping plate 110, after the mopping plate 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100, the first moving mechanism 310 is connected to the mopping cloth through the connecting portion.
  • board 110 is connected, the above method also includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 to drive the mop board 110 to move to the mop removal position first, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the second storage bin 220, and then drive the mop board 110 Move to the mop installation position to install the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210 to the mop board 110 .
  • the controller communicates with the cleaning robot to control the ejection mechanism of the cleaning robot to push out the mopping plate 110, thereby separating the mopping plate from the cleaning robot.
  • the second moving mechanism 410 is connected to the second storage bin 220, and the third moving mechanism 420 is connected to the first storage bin 210.
  • the above method further includes: the controller controls the second moving mechanism 410 to drive the second The second storage bin 220 moves to the bottom of the dismantling mechanism 320 to receive the second sheet mop dropped from the mopping board 110; and/or the controller controls the third moving mechanism 420 to drive the first storage bin 210 to move to the bottom of the mopping board 110 downward, so that the mopping board 110 enters the first storage compartment 210 , so as to engage with the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment 210 .
  • the second moving mechanism 410 and the third moving mechanism 420 are located on one or both sides of the vertical path, and the above method further includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 to drive the mopping board 110 along the vertical path.
  • the straight path carries out lifting movement, and the controller controls the second moving mechanism 410 and the third moving mechanism 420 to respectively drive the second storage bin 220 and the first storage bin 210 to move along the horizontal path.
  • the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 are vertically arranged up and down.
  • the above method further includes: the controller controls the second moving mechanism 410 to drive the second storage compartment 220 to move, and the second storage compartment 220 pushes the removal mechanism 320 to move to the mop removal position.
  • the above method further includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 to drive the mopping board 110 to rise and vibrate.
  • the sticking part 112 is arranged on the flexible abutting part 114 of the mopping board 110, and the above method further includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 when the first sheet mop passes the flexible abutting part 114 After sticking to the mopping board 110 , the mopping board 110 is driven to abut against the bottom surface of the base station 500 , so as to improve the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet mopping cloth through the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 .
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of a control device of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the control device 3000 shown in FIG. 30 includes a determination module 3010 and a control module 3020 .
  • the determination module 3010 is used to determine that the cleaning robot 100 has returned to the base station 500; A sheet mop.
  • the determination module 3010 and the control module 3020 may be a processor 3120, and the controller may further include an input/output interface 3130 and a memory 3110, as specifically shown in FIG. 31 .
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic block diagram of a controller according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controller 3100 shown in FIG. 31 may include: a memory 3110 , a processor 3120 , and an input/output interface 3130 .
  • the memory 3110, the processor 3120, and the input/output interface 3130 are connected through an internal connection path, the memory 3110 is used to store instructions, and the processor 3120 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 3120 to control the input/output interface 3130 to receive Input data and information, output control instructions.
  • the processor 3120 may adopt a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more An integrated circuit is used to execute related programs to realize the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the memory 3110 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor 3120 .
  • a portion of processor 3120 may also include non-volatile random access memory.
  • processor 3120 may also store device type information.
  • each step of the above method may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 3120 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the method for requesting uplink transmission resources disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 3110, and the processor 3120 reads the information in the memory 3110, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, no detailed description is given here.
  • a cleaning robot maintenance system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 28 ; another cleaning robot maintenance system provided is described below with reference to FIGS. 32 to 55 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 when the cleaning robot 100 needs to replace the mop, such as entering a different area (from one area to another area), or when the dirtiness of the mop reaches a preset level, etc., the cleaning robot 100 returns and Enter base station 500 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 pushes the mopping board 110 away so that the mopping board 110 falls on a predetermined area in the base station 500 , and then the main body of the cleaning robot exits the base station 500 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 enters the predetermined position of the base station.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can push away or push out the mopping board 110 so that the mopping board 110 falls on a predetermined area in the base station 500; it can be understood that once the cleaning robot reaches the predetermined position, it can realize the mopping board falling on the predetermined area in the base station.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 moves down along the vertical track and is connected with the mopping board 110 .
  • the vertical track includes a conveyor belt 314, and the first moving mechanism 310 moves under the drive of the conveyor belt.
  • the vertical track also includes a guide mechanism 315.
  • the above-mentioned conveyor belt may be, for example, a synchronous belt
  • the guiding mechanism may be, for example, a guiding column.
  • the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 can also be provided with a magnetic positioning part, so that before the connecting part 311 is connected with the mopping board 110, the first moving mechanism 310 can pass through the magnetic positioning part.
  • the mopping board 110 is magnetically positioned.
  • a first magnet 3111 is provided at the bottom of the connecting part 311; correspondingly, a second magnet 1101 is provided at the top of the mopping board 110, and the first moving mechanism is moved by the mutual attraction between the connecting part 311 and the two magnets on the mopping board 110.
  • 310 and the mopping board 110 are aligned; for example, the magnets can be respectively arranged at the center of the bottom of the first moving mechanism 310 and the center of the top of the mopping board 110 .
  • the connecting part 311 and the mopping board 110 can also be connected by grasping.
  • the connecting part 311 and the mopping board 110 can be connected by a mechanical hook.
  • the connecting part 311 is also provided with a locking part 3112.
  • the mopping board 110 is provided with a locking part 1102. Through the locking part and The cooperation of the locking part fixes the mopping board and the first moving mechanism.
  • the connecting part 311 may also include mechanical claws, and when the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100 , the mechanical claws are connected to the mopping board 110 by grabbing.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up to a position higher than the second storage bin or above the position where the mop is removed, and at the same time reserves a space for the second storage bin 220 to move.
  • the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move horizontally from the initial position to the mop removal position.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move down, passing the position where the removal mechanism 320 is located, so that the second piece of mop moves from above the removal mechanism 320 to below the removal mechanism 320, so that the second piece of mop can be removed later.
  • the shape mop is removed from the mop plate 110.
  • the mop plate 110 Since the sheet-like mop can be deformed when it is stressed, and the mop plate 110 is provided with a cloth removal groove 111, the mop plate 110 is moved down to the mop removal position by the first moving mechanism 310, so that the second mop plate The sheet mop smoothly passes through the hook of the removal mechanism 320 without being stuck. At this time, the hook portion of the removal mechanism 320 can be aligned with the second sheet mop located at the cloth removal groove 111 of the mop board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to rise, and the removal mechanism 320 removes the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 in the process of rising, through the position where the hook-shaped part of the removal mechanism 320 is located, the hook-shaped part hooks the second sheet-like mop, so as to move the second sheet-like mop from the mop board 110 Remove and the second sheet mop comes off.
  • the first moving mechanism drives the mopping board 110 to continue to rise and move up to the mopping position, while reserving space for the movement of the first storage compartment.
  • the mop sticking position can be a position higher than the height of the first mop bin.
  • the mop sticking position can be the upper limit position of the stroke of the first moving mechanism, so that a larger pressure can be provided during the downward movement. It is beneficial to improve the connection stability with the mop (for example, to improve the effect of adhesion); it should be pointed out that by controlling the position of the mop, the adhesion can also be controlled, so that the mop board can only stick out a single piece of the first piece of mop ; It can be understood that the mop sticking position can be determined according to experiments.
  • the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage compartment 210 to move horizontally from the initial position to the mop sticking position.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to extend into the first storage bin 210 to stick the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • An elastic pad 2101 may be provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the first storage bin to improve the adhesion effect between the mopping board and the mopping cloth.
  • the two sides of the elastic liner are stepped, which match the structure of the mop board, so as to facilitate the pasting of the two.
  • a plurality of first sheet mops are stacked on the elastic liner, and the first sheet mop is placed on the mop. Under the action of the downward pressure of the mopping plate and the reaction force of the elastic pad, the adhesion between the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth is improved.
  • a guide device 810 can also be provided in the first storage bin, so as to carry out connection and positioning during the docking process of the mop and the mop, and prevent the problem that the connection is not strong or fails due to excessive deviation.
  • the guide device 810 may be, for example, a guide post, or a slide groove or a slide rail.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move upwards to reserve space for the reset of the first storage bin, so that the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage bin 210 to move horizontally back to the initial position .
  • the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage bin 210 to horizontally move back to the initial position.
  • the second storage bin can be reset at the same time; it is also possible to reset the second storage bin after completing the reset of the first storage bin; of course, the second storage bin The resetting of the holding bin can also be carried out after completing the recovery of the second sheet mop.
  • This disclosure is not limited in this regard.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move down to the mopping board release position, so as to release the mopping board 110, so that the mopping board 110 can accurately fall into the predetermined area at the bottom of the base station 500 for cleaning
  • the robot 100 picks up.
  • the magnets can be separated by the release mechanism 600. It can be understood that if the mopping board and the first moving mechanism are locked together by the locking part and the locking part, the locking part to the locking part is released first. Lock, then separate the magnets.
  • the first moving mechanism 310 is disconnected from the mopping board 110, and after leaving the mopping board 110 in a predetermined area, the first moving mechanism 310 moves up, for example, the first moving mechanism moves back to the initial position (reset) , to reserve a space for the cleaning robot 100 to connect to the mopping board 110 .
  • the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 and picks up the mop board 110 at a predetermined area to connect the mop board 110 with the first mop sheet to the cleaning robot 100 . Then the cleaning robot 100 exits the base station 500 and can continue to perform work tasks, for example, the cleaning robot can return to the previous breakpoint to continue cleaning.
  • the first storage compartment is at the top and the second storage compartment is at the bottom, which improves the operation space for changing the mop, especially the disassembly of the mop, and can avoid the problem that the base station height becomes higher because the dirty cloth bin requires a larger space above the stroke. It is beneficial to reduce the volume of the base station.
  • the mop is replaced by detaching the mop plate from the cleaning robot.
  • the mopping board can also be arranged on the cleaning robot, and the mopping board can be replaced without being disassembled.
  • the first sheet-like mop is picked up by the mop board and the first storage bin in a docking manner, so as to realize the mop board and a single piece of the first sheet-like mop. connect.
  • the connection between the first sheet mopping cloth and the mopping board is realized through the butt-fitting between the mopping board and the first storage compartment.
  • connection between the mopping board and the single-piece mop can also be achieved by separating the single-piece mop, delivering the single-piece mop, or combining separation and delivery.
  • a separation transfer device may be provided to transfer a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin to the preset transfer position, and then the mop board is connected to the single first sheet mop at the preset transfer position; that is,
  • the mop picking device includes: a separation transfer device for transferring a single piece of the first sheet mop separated from at least two pieces of the first sheet mop stacked in the first storage compartment to the pre-set A transfer position is provided so that the mopping board is connected to a single piece of the first sheet-like mopping cloth.
  • the separation transfer device includes: a separation mechanism for separating a single first sheet-like mop from at least two stacked first sheet-like mops. Further, the separated single piece of the first piece of mop is transferred to the preset transfer position via the transfer mechanism, so as to be connected with the mop board.
  • the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the single piece of the first piece of mop picked up by the mop picking device from the first storage compartment to a preset transfer position so as to be connected with the mop board.
  • the transfer mechanism may be arranged between the first storage bin and the mop board, for example, at a position close to the first storage bin or at a position in the first storage bin that is convenient for separating sheet mops.
  • separation and transfer can be realized by one device (such as a separation transfer device).
  • the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism for at least two pieces of the first sheet mop stacked in the first storage compartment. Separate the single piece of the first sheet mop so that the mop plate is connected with the separated single piece of the first sheet mop; and/or, the transfer mechanism is used to separate the single piece of the mop The first sheet-shaped mop is transferred to a preset transfer position, so that the mop board is connected to a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop.
  • the above-mentioned separation and transfer can be performed simultaneously or sequentially, for example, it can be separated first and then transferred (for example, it can be separated first by vacuum suction, and then transferred), or it can be transferred first Post-separation (e.g. achieving final separation during transfer);
  • the preset transfer position mentioned in this article is to facilitate the sticking of the mop board, for example, it can be the position where the first sheet mop is separated or transferred to the position where the mop board is located;
  • One position in order to provide more operating space for the connection of the mop plate and the first sheet mop, while avoiding the damage that is conducive to avoiding the first storage bin; of course, it can also be transferred to other positions in the first storage bin, for This embodiment is not limited.
  • the mopping board and the single first sheet-like mopping cloth are separated and passed out from the first storage bin, and then the mopping board and the single first sheet-like
  • the connection of the mop can be realized by means of a separation and transfer function mechanism, which reduces the probability of sticking multiple pieces, and can simplify the unit.
  • the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device for sucking the first sheet mop at the mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position means that the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet The location of the sheet mop.
  • the paper suction device is a vacuum suction cup assembly
  • the vacuum suction cup assembly includes a vacuum suction cup.
  • the single-piece mop can also be separated by "blowing" based on the porosity of the sheet-like mop.
  • the separation mechanism includes The fluid conveying device is used for conveying the fluid to the top surface of the stacked first sheet-shaped mop assembly to separate the topmost first sheet-shaped mop assembly from the first sheet-shaped mop assembly.
  • the mop can also be separated by friction.
  • the separation mechanism can also adopt a friction paper feeding mechanism, which uses the principle of friction to lift one end (feed end) of the first sheet mop, and then the first sheet mop at the feed end Blocked by a gasket with a coefficient of friction, the topmost piece of first sheet mop is brought out to the preset transfer position by a rubber wheel.
  • the raised height can be set as the difference between the depth (or height) of the first storage bin and the thickness of the first sheet mop.
  • the above-mentioned transfer mechanism transfers the separated first sheet-shaped mop, which is different from the above-mentioned moving assembly that drives the entire first mop bin to move.
  • the cleaning robot control method includes:
  • Step S5810 providing a first storage compartment for storing at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner
  • Step S5820 picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage bin by the mop picking device, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to the mopping board.
  • step S5820 can be implemented in one of the following two ways:
  • the mop pick-up device includes a mop board
  • the mopping board By controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin, the mopping board can extend into the first storage bin and reach the docking position of the mopping cloth to engage with the first sheet mopping cloth.
  • the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mop board;
  • Controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin can be realized by driving the mopping board to move toward the first storage bin by the first moving mechanism.
  • the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the joint process between the mopping board and the first sheet-shaped mop, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board moves toward the first mop relative to the cleaning robot.
  • a housing for active movement is
  • the mopping device also includes a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner; the mopping board can be separated from the cleaning robot; Methods also include:
  • the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot, and the first moving mechanism is connected to the separated mopping board, so that the mopping board is driven into the first storage compartment by the first moving mechanism.
  • the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position, which is configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate; The robot separates.
  • the mop docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mop plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the method before the step of connecting the first moving mechanism to the separated mopping board, the method further includes: pre-positioning the first moving mechanism and the mopping board by means of magnetic attraction.
  • the maintenance system when the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the maintenance system further includes a third moving mechanism connected to the first storage bin;
  • the step of controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage compartment includes:
  • the mopping board is driven to move by the first moving mechanism and the first storage bin is driven to move by the third moving mechanism.
  • the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism and/or a transfer mechanism,
  • the single piece of the first sheet mop is transferred to the preset transfer position through the transfer mechanism, so that the mopping plate is connected with the single piece of the first sheet mop.
  • the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device; the method includes:
  • the paper suction device is controlled to suck the first sheet mop at the mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to the position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
  • the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device; the method includes:
  • step S5820 may be performed through the following steps:
  • the mopping board is controlled to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin along a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop.
  • the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth, and the angle is less than 90 degrees.
  • the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet-like mopping cloth, and the connecting area includes a sticking part, and the first sheet-like mopping cloth can be adhered to the sticking part, so as to realize that the mopping board and Attachment of the first sheet mop.
  • the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mop board; the method also includes:
  • the first moving mechanism After the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, control the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to vibrate, so that the single first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board;
  • the first storage bin is provided with a friction assembly; the method further includes:
  • the friction assembly After the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, when the mop board moves along the first direction, the friction assembly generates a reaction force, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop can be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board;
  • the first direction is the direction in which the mop board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin.
  • a partition assembly is also provided in the first storage bin, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
  • the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet mop and/or a second part exposed outside the first sheet mop; wherein, the first part is in contact with the first sheet mop.
  • the included angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees; the included angle between the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
  • the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part is arranged on the inclined on the side wall.
  • the area ratio of the sticking part to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mop plate can stick a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination.
  • the method also includes:
  • the second sheet mop When the second sheet mop is installed on the mop board, the second sheet mop is separated from the mop board.
  • the maintenance system includes a dismantling mechanism, and the mop plate includes a dismantling area; wherein there is no interconnection between the dismantling area and the second sheet mop;
  • the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
  • At least one movement of the removal mechanism and the mopping board is controlled to remove the second sheet mopping cloth from the mopping board.
  • the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
  • the second sheet mop is removed along the removal direction by the removal mechanism; wherein the removal direction is not parallel to the mopping ground or the mop board of the second sheet mop.
  • the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
  • the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board or the removal mechanism actively moves.
  • the maintenance system further includes a second storage compartment for receiving the second sheet mop separated from the mop board;
  • the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
  • the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage bin.
  • the maintenance system includes a second moving mechanism connected to the second storage bin; the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage bin; the method include:
  • the second storage bin is driven by the second moving mechanism to move to the mop removal position to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop board.
  • the disassembly area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed to the inside of the mopping board to form a cloth removal groove.
  • the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state, the The mopping board is in the non-mopping position;
  • the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for the disassembly of the second sheet mop or the installation of the first sheet mop.
  • the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  • the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged up and down.
  • the first storage bin is located above the second storage bin.
  • sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, rather than by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be generated.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be read by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital versatile disc (Digital Video Disc, DVD)) or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (Solid State Disk, SSD) )Wait.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a digital versatile disc (Digital Video Disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (Solid State Disk, SSD)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

A cleaning robot maintenance system and a control method therefor. The maintenance system comprises: a mop pickup device and a first containing compartment, wherein the first containing compartment is used for storing at least two first sheet-shaped mops that are arranged in a stacking manner; and the mop pickup device is used for picking up a single first sheet-shaped mop from the first containing compartment so as to connect the single first sheet-shaped mop to a mop plate. Therefore, dirt left on a mop assembly and a base station side of a cleaning robot in a cleaning process is avoided, and the user experience is improved.

Description

清洁机器人维护系统及其控制方法Cleaning robot maintenance system and control method thereof 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及机器人技术领域,具体涉及一种清洁机器人维护系统及其控制方法。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a cleaning robot maintenance system and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,机器人在人们的生活中扮演着愈发重要的作用,尤其是清洁机器人,帮助人们从繁重的家务中解放出来,其中,具有拖擦功能的清洁机器人由于适用性比较广而受到用户的广泛青睐。With the development of science and technology, robots play an increasingly important role in people's lives, especially cleaning robots, which help people to be freed from heavy housework. Widely favored by users.
对于具有拖擦功能的清洁机器人而言,通常在清洁机器人的拖布组件的底部设置有拖布,这样,通过清洁机器人行走可以带动拖布对工作区进行清洁。目前,为了提高清洁机器人的智能化,清洁机器人的基站还会具有自动清洗功能。当清洁机器人在工作区工作一段时间后回到基站,通过基站中设置的自动清洗系统可以对清洁机器人进行清洗。For a cleaning robot with a mopping function, a mop is usually provided at the bottom of the mop assembly of the cleaning robot, so that the mop can be driven by the cleaning robot to clean the working area. At present, in order to improve the intelligence of the cleaning robot, the base station of the cleaning robot will also have an automatic cleaning function. When the cleaning robot returns to the base station after working in the work area for a period of time, the cleaning robot can be cleaned by the automatic cleaning system set in the base station.
然而,这种自动清洗清洁机器人的方案,在清洗的过程中会分别在清洁机器人的拖布组件和基站留有脏污,降低用户体验。However, this solution for automatically cleaning the cleaning robot will leave dirt on the mop assembly of the cleaning robot and the base station respectively during the cleaning process, reducing user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开实施例致力于提供一种清洁机器人维护系统,以减少由于清洗清洁机器人而在拖布组件和基站处产生脏污。In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure are dedicated to providing a cleaning robot maintenance system, so as to reduce the dirt generated at the mop assembly and the base station due to cleaning of the cleaning robot.
第一方面,提供一种清洁机器人维护系统,所述维护系统包括:In a first aspect, a cleaning robot maintenance system is provided, the maintenance system comprising:
基站,用于对清洁机器人进行维护;所述基站包括第一容纳仓,所述第一容纳仓被配置为存放以叠放的方式排布的至少两片第一片状拖布;The base station is used to maintain the cleaning robot; the base station includes a first storage bin, and the first storage bin is configured to store at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner;
拖布拾取装置,用于从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布,以将单片所述第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。The mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet mop to the mop board.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括所述拖布板,所述拖布板与所述第一容纳仓被配置为可产生相对运动,使得所述拖布板能够伸入所述第一容纳仓内,并到达拖布对接位以与所述第一片状拖布接合。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping device includes the mopping board, and the mopping board and the first storage compartment are configured to be capable of relative movement, so that the mopping board can extend into the first storage compartment. a storage compartment, and reach the mop docking position to engage with the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述第一容纳仓非主动运动,所述拖布板朝向所述第一容纳仓主动运动,并伸入所述第一容纳仓内。In a possible implementation manner, during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth, the first storage bin moves passively, and the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin , and extend into the first storage compartment.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拖布板安装于所述清洁机器人上;在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板相对于所述清洁机器人朝向所述第一容纳仓进行主动运动。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the engagement process between the mopping board and the first sheet mop, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping cloth The plate is actively moved relative to the cleaning robot towards the first storage bin.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述第一容纳仓和所述拖布板均进行主动运动。In a possible implementation manner, during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth, both the first storage bin and the mopping board actively move.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拖布拾取装置还包括移动组件,用于带动所述拖布板运动;所 述拖布板与所述清洁机器人以能够装卸的方式连接,所述拖布板可与所述清洁机器人分离,以使得当所述清洁机器人需要更换拖布时,分离后的所述拖布板可由所述移动组件带动以伸入所述第一容纳仓内。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping device further includes a moving assembly for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner, and the mopping board can be connected to The cleaning robot is separated, so that when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, the separated mop plate can be driven by the moving assembly to extend into the first storage bin.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离所述拖布板。In a possible implementation manner, the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拖布对接位或者所述第一容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mopping plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拖布板用于沿着垂直于所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向,以从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。In a possible implementation manner, the mop board is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin along a direction perpendicular to the mopping surface of the first sheet mop. Mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面成一小于90度的角度。In a possible implementation manner, the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle less than 90 degrees with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面成的角度的取值范围为大于等于0度,小于等于35度。In a possible implementation manner, the value range of the angle formed by the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓具有用于承载所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的底部,其中所述底部与水平面成角度,所述角度大于等于0度小于等于45度。In a possible implementation manner, the first storage compartment has a bottom for carrying the mopping surface of the first sheet mop, wherein the bottom is at an angle to the horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degree.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板设置有用于连接所述第一片状拖布的连接区域,所述连接区域包括粘贴部,所述第一片状拖布可粘附于所述粘贴部,以实现所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的连接。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet mop, the connection area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet mop can be adhered to the adhesive part, so as to realize the connection between the mopping plate and the first sheet mopping cloth.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,用于在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,带动所述拖布板抖动,使得单片所述第一片状拖布粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述抖动是指所述拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运动;所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping device includes a first moving mechanism, which is used to drive the mopping board to vibrate after the first sheet of mopping cloth is adhered to the mopping board, so that the single piece of mopping cloth The first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; wherein the shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mop board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is the mop board The direction in which the board is taken out of the first sheet-like mop from the first storage compartment, the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓设有摩擦组件,在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,所述摩擦组件用于产生阻碍所述拖布板沿第一方向运动的作用力,使得单片所述第一片状拖布能够粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向。In a possible implementation manner, the first storage compartment is provided with a friction assembly, and after the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to generate resistance to the movement of the mop board along the mop board. The active force of the movement in the first direction enables a single piece of the first sheet-like mop to be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; wherein the first direction is the time required for the mop board to be taken out from the first storage compartment Describe the orientation of the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓内还设置有隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片所述第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。In a possible implementation manner, a partition assembly is further arranged in the first storage compartment, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述粘贴部具有与所述第一片状拖布接触的第一部分和/或暴露于所述第一片状拖布外的第二部分;其中,所述第一部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于15度;所述第二部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于0度,且小于90度。In a possible implementation manner, the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet-like mop and/or a second part exposed to the outside of the first sheet-like mop; wherein the first part The angle formed with the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees; the angle formed between the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees Spend.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板具有顶部、底部以及用于连接所述顶部和底部的侧壁,其中所述侧壁从所述底部朝向所述顶部倾斜,所述粘贴部具有暴露于所述第一片状拖布外的第二部分,所述粘贴部的所述第二部分设置在倾斜的所述侧壁上。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part has The second portion of the sticking portion is exposed to the outside of the first sheet mop, and the second portion of the sticking portion is disposed on the inclined side wall.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述粘贴部与所述第一片状拖布的面积比在预设范围内,使得所述拖布板能够从所述第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片所述第一片状拖布。In a possible implementation manner, the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mop board can stick a single piece from the first sheet-like mop combination. The first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括:分离机构,用于从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出单片所述第一片状拖布,以便所述拖布板与分离后的单片所述第一片状拖布连接。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism for separating a single piece of the first piece of mop from at least two pieces of the first piece of mop stacked in the first storage compartment. mop, so that the mop plate is connected to the separated single piece of the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置还包括:传递机构,用于将分离出的单片所述第 一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device further includes: a transfer mechanism, configured to transfer the separated single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to a preset transfer position, so that the mop plate and the single piece The first sheet mop is connected.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分离机构包括纸吸取装置,用于在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中所述拖布吸取位置是指所述纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片所述第一片状拖布的位置。In a possible implementation manner, the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device for sucking a first sheet of mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position means that the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of mop The position of the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分离机构包括流体输送装置,用于将流体输送至叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布的顶面,使得最顶层的第一片状拖布从至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离。In a possible implementation manner, the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device, configured to deliver the fluid to the top surfaces of at least two stacked first sheet-like mops, so that the topmost first sheet-like mop Separated from at least two pieces of said first sheet-like mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置还包括拆除机构,所述拖布板包括拆卸区域;所述拆纸机构与所述拆卸区域配合,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除,其中所述拆卸区域与所述第二片状拖布之间无相互连接作用。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device further includes a removal mechanism, and the mop board includes a disassembly area; the paper removal mechanism cooperates with the disassembly area to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board. removal, wherein there is no interconnection between the removal area and the second sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拆卸机构被配置为沿着拆卸方向拆除所述第二片状拖布;其中所述拆卸方向与所述第二片状拖布的拖地面或者所述拖布板成锐角角度、直角角度或钝角角度。In a possible implementation manner, the detachment mechanism is configured to detach the second sheet mop along a detachment direction; Acute angles, right angles, or obtuse angles.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拆卸机构被配置为向所述第二片状拖布施加远离所述拖布板的外力,与拖布板分离后的所述第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落。In a possible implementation manner, the dismounting mechanism is configured to apply an external force to the second sheet-shaped mop away from the mop plate, and the second sheet-shaped mop separated from the mop plate is supported by its own gravity or Falling under the action of external force.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除的过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板或者所述拆卸机构主动运动。In a possible implementation manner, during the process of removing the second mop sheet from the mopping board, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board or the removal mechanism moves actively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述维护系统还包括第二容纳仓,用于接收从拖布板上拆除的所述第二片状拖布。In a possible implementation manner, the maintenance system further includes a second storage bin, configured to receive the second sheet mop removed from the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二容纳仓被配置为设置在从拖布板拆除下来的第二片状拖布的移动路径上,以使得第二片状拖布落入所述第二容纳仓。In a possible implementation manner, the second storage compartment is configured to be arranged on the moving path of the second sheet mop dismantled from the mop board, so that the second sheet mop falls into the second storage bin. warehouse.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拆除机构设置在所述第二容纳仓上。In a possible implementation manner, the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage compartment.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拆除机构安装于预设的拖布拆除位置,所述拖布拆除位置位于所述第二容纳仓外部,所述拆除机构用于在所述拖布拆除位置,将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除,并由所述第二容纳仓接收。In a possible implementation manner, the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage compartment, and the removal mechanism is used to remove the mop at the mop removal position. The second sheet mop is removed from the mop board and received by the second storage bin.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离所述拖布板;所述拖布拆除位置或者所述第二容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。In a possible implementation manner, the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate; the mopping cloth removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mopping cloth The plate operation position is formed to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拆卸区域包括有脱布槽,所述拖布板的外边缘向所述拖布板内部凹陷形成所述脱布槽。In a possible implementation manner, the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the interior of the mopping board to form the cloth removal groove.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板至少包括第一状态和第二状态,其中,在所述第一状态下,所述拖布板处于拖地位置;在所述第二状态下,所述拖布板处于非拖地位置;In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state, The mopping board is in a non-mopping position;
其中,所述非拖地位置高于所述拖地位置,以为所述第二片状拖布的拆卸或者第一片状拖布的安装提供操作空间。Wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for dismounting the second sheet mopping cloth or installing the first sheet mopping cloth.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓和所述第二容纳仓沿竖直方向上下排布。In a possible implementation manner, the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
第二方面,本公开还提供了一种清洁机器人维护系统的控制方法,所述方法包括:提供第一容纳仓,存放以叠放的方式排布的至少两片第一片状拖布;通过拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布,以将单片所述第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。In a second aspect, the present disclosure also provides a method for controlling a maintenance system of a cleaning robot, the method comprising: providing a first storage compartment for storing at least two pieces of first sheet-like mops arranged in a stacked manner; The pick-up device picks up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage compartment, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括所述拖布板;所述通过拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布的步骤包括:控制所述拖布板和所述第一容纳仓的至少一个运动,使得拖布板能够伸入所述第一容纳仓内,并到达拖布对接位以与所述第一片状拖布接合。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device includes the mopping board; the step of picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage compartment by the mopping device includes: controlling the The movement of at least one of the mopping board and the first storage compartment enables the mopping board to extend into the first storage compartment and reach the docking position of the mopping cloth to engage with the first sheet mopping cloth.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与所述拖布板相连;控制所述拖布板和所述第一容纳仓的至少一个移动的步骤,包括:通过所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板 朝向所述第一容纳仓运动,并伸入所述第一容纳仓内。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the step of controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin includes: The first moving mechanism drives the mopping board to move toward the first storage compartment and extend into the first storage compartment.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板安装于所述清洁机器人上;在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板相对于所述清洁机器人朝向所述第一容纳仓进行主动运动。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the engagement process between the mopping board and the first sheet mop, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping cloth The plate is actively moved relative to the cleaning robot towards the first storage bin.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与所述拖布板相连;所述系统还包括第三移动机构,与所述第一容纳仓相连;控制所述拖布板和所述第一容纳仓的至少一个移动的步骤,包括:通过所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板运动以及所述第三移动机构带动所述第一容纳仓运动。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the system further includes a third moving mechanism connected to the first storage bin; The step of moving at least one of the board and the first storage bin includes: driving the mopping board to move by the first moving mechanism and driving the first storage bin to move by the third moving mechanism.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置还包括第一移动机构,用于带动所述拖布板运动;所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人以能够装卸的方式连接;所述拖布板可与所述清洁机器人分离;所述方法还包括:当所述清洁机器人需要更换拖布时,使所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人分离,将所述第一移动机构与分离后的所述拖布板连接,以通过所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板伸入所述第一容纳仓内。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping device further includes a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner; the mopping board It can be separated from the cleaning robot; the method also includes: when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, separate the mop plate from the cleaning robot, and separate the first moving mechanism from the separated mop The board is connected so that the mopping board is driven by the first moving mechanism to extend into the first storage bin.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在将所述第一移动机构与分离后的所述拖布板连接的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:通过磁吸的方式对所述第一移动机构与所述拖布板进行预定位。In a possible implementation manner, before the step of connecting the first moving mechanism to the separated mopping board, the method further includes: connecting the first moving mechanism to the mopping board by means of magnetic attraction. The mopping board is pre-positioned.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离所述拖布板;所述方法还包括:确定所述清洁机器人到达所述拖布板操作位时,使所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人分离。In a possible implementation manner, the maintenance system includes a mopping board operation position configured for the cleaning robot to separate the mopping board; the method further includes: determining that the cleaning robot reaches the mopping board for operation When in position, the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布对接位或者所述第一容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。In a possible implementation manner, the mop docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mopping plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
在一种可能的实现方式中,通过拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布的步骤,包括:控制所述拖布板沿垂直于所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向,从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。In a possible implementation manner, the step of picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage bin by the mop picking device includes: controlling the mop board to move along a direction perpendicular to the first sheet The direction of mopping the ground of the mop is to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面呈角度,所述角度小于90度。In a possible implementation manner, the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth, and the angle is less than 90 degrees.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板设置有用于连接所述第一片状拖布的连接区域,所述连接区域包括粘贴部,所述第一片状拖布可粘附于所述粘贴部,以实现所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的连接。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet mop, the connection area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet mop can be adhered to the adhesive part, so as to realize the connection between the mopping plate and the first sheet mopping cloth.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与所述拖布板相连;所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the mopping device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the method further includes:
在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,控制所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板抖动,使得单片所述第一片状拖布粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述抖动是指所述拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运动;所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反。After the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, control the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to vibrate, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board above; wherein the shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is that the mopping board takes out the first sheet from the first storage bin The direction of the mop, the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓设有摩擦组件;所述方法还包括:在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,在拖布板沿第一方向运动时,通过所述摩擦组件产生反作用力,使得单片所述第一片状拖布能够粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向。In a possible implementation manner, the first storage compartment is provided with a friction assembly; the method further includes: after the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, When moving, a reaction force is generated by the friction assembly, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop can be pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; wherein the first direction is from the mop board to the first The direction in which the storage bin takes out the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓内还设置有隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片所述第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。In a possible implementation manner, a partition assembly is further arranged in the first storage compartment, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述粘贴部具有与所述第一片状拖布接触的第一部分和/或暴露于所述第一片状拖布外的第二部分;其中,所述第一部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于10度;所述第二部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于0度,且小于90度。In a possible implementation manner, the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet-like mop and/or a second part exposed to the outside of the first sheet-like mop; wherein the first part The angle formed with the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees; the angle formed between the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees Spend.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板具有顶部、底部以及用于连接所述顶部和底部的侧壁,其中所述侧壁从所述底部朝向所述顶部倾斜,所述粘贴部设置在倾斜的所述侧壁上。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part is provided with on the sloped side walls.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述粘贴部与所述第一片状拖布的面积比在预设范围内,使得所述拖布板能够从所述第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片所述第一片状拖布。In a possible implementation manner, the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mop board can stick a single piece from the first sheet-like mop combination. The first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括:分离机构;所述方法包括:通过分离机构从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出单片所述第一片状拖布,以便所述拖布板与分离后的单片所述第一片状拖布连接。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism; the method includes: separating a single mop from at least two pieces of the first sheet mop stacked in the first storage bin by the separation mechanism; A piece of the first piece of mop, so that the mop board is connected with the separated single piece of the first piece of mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括:传递机构;所述方法包括:通过传递机构将单片所述第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device includes: a transfer mechanism; the method includes: transferring a single piece of the first sheet mop to a preset transfer position through the transfer mechanism, so that the mop board and A single piece of said first sheet mop is attached.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分离机构包括纸吸取装置;所述方法包括:控制所述纸吸取装置在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中所述拖布吸取位置是指所述纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片所述第一片状拖布的位置。In a possible implementation manner, the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device; the method includes: controlling the paper suction device to suck the first sheet mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to the The position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分离机构包括:流体输送装置;所述方法包括:控制所述流体输送装置向将流体输送至第一容纳仓,使得最顶层的第一片状拖布从至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离。In a possible implementation manner, the separation mechanism includes: a fluid delivery device; the method includes: controlling the fluid delivery device to deliver the fluid to the first storage compartment, so that the topmost first sheet mop moves from At least two pieces of said first sheet mop are separated.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:当所述拖布板上安装有第二片状拖布时,将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: when a second sheet mop cloth is installed on the mop board, separating the second sheet mop cloth from the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述维护系统包括拆除机构,所述拖布板包括拆卸区域;其中所述拆卸区域与所述第二片状拖布之间无相互连接作用;将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:控制所述拆除机构与所述拖布板的至少一个移动,将所述第二片状拖布从所述拖布板上拆除。In a possible implementation manner, the maintenance system includes a dismantling mechanism, and the mop board includes a dismantling area; wherein there is no interaction between the dismantling area and the second sheet mop; the second The step of separating the sheet mop from the mop board includes: controlling at least one movement of the removal mechanism and the mop board to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:通过所述拆卸机构沿拆卸方向拆除所述第二片状拖布;其中,其中所述拆卸方向与所述第二片状拖布的拖地面或者所述拖布板成锐角角度、直角角度或钝角角度。In a possible implementation manner, the step of separating the second sheet-like mop from the mop board includes: removing the second sheet-like mop along the removal direction through the removal mechanism; wherein, the The disassembly direction forms an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle with the mopping ground of the second sheet mop or the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:通过所述拆卸机构向所述第二片状拖布施加远离所述拖布板的外力,使得与拖布板分离后的所述第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落,从而将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除。In a possible implementation manner, the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes: applying an external force to the second sheet mop away from the mop board through the dismounting mechanism, The second sheet mop separated from the mop board is made to fall under its own gravity or external force, so that the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除的过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板或者所述拆卸机构主动运动。In a possible implementation manner, during the process of removing the second mop sheet from the mopping board, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board or the removal mechanism moves actively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述系统还包括第二容纳仓,用于接收与所述拖布板分离的所述第二片状拖布;将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:通过所述拆卸机构向所述第二片状拖布施加远离所述拖布板的外力,以将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离,使得与拖布板分离后的所述第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落至第二容纳仓内。In a possible implementation manner, the system further includes a second storage compartment, configured to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop board; The separating step includes: applying an external force away from the mopping plate to the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth through the dismounting mechanism, so as to separate the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth from the mopping plate, so that the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth after being separated from the mopping plate The two-sheet mop falls into the second storage compartment under its own gravity or external force.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述拆除机构设置在所述第二容纳仓上。In a possible implementation manner, the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage bin.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述系统包括第二移动机构,与所述第二容纳仓相连;所述拆除机构安装于预设的拖布拆除位置,所述拖布拆除位置位于所述第二容纳仓外部;所述方法包括:通过所述第二移动机构带动所述第二容纳仓移动至拖布拆除位置,以接收与所述拖布板分离的所述第二片状拖布。In a possible implementation manner, the system includes a second moving mechanism connected to the second storage compartment; the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located at the second Outside the storage bin; the method includes: driving the second storage bin to move to a mop removal position by the second moving mechanism, so as to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop board.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拆卸区域包括有脱布槽,所述拖布板的外边缘向所述拖布板内部凹陷形成所述脱布槽。In a possible implementation manner, the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the interior of the mopping board to form the cloth removal groove.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布板至少包括第一状态和第二状态,其中,在所述第一状态下,所述拖布板处于拖地位置;在所述第二状态下,所述拖布板处于非拖地位置;其中,所述非拖地位置高于所述拖地位置,以为所述第二片状拖布的拆卸或第一片状拖布的安装提供操作空间。In a possible implementation manner, the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state, The mopping board is in a non-mopping position; wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for dismounting the second sheet mopping cloth or installing the first sheet mopping cloth.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拆除位置或者所述第二容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。In a possible implementation manner, the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓和所述第二容纳仓沿竖直方向上下排布。In a possible implementation manner, the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一容纳仓位于所述第二容纳仓的上方。In a possible implementation manner, the first storage compartment is located above the second storage compartment.
第三方面,本公开又提供了一种清洁机器人的拖布更换方法,包括:In a third aspect, the present disclosure further provides a mop replacement method for a cleaning robot, including:
确定清洁机器人已返回基站;Confirm that the cleaning robot has returned to the base station;
控制拖布拾取装置将清洁机器人上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布。Control the mop picking device to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot with the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment.
在一种可能的实现方式中,确定清洁机器人已返回基站的步骤,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the step of determining that the cleaning robot has returned to the base station includes:
确定所述清洁机器人到达拖布板操作位,控制所述清洁机器人将所述拖布板拆除。It is determined that the cleaning robot has reached the mopping plate operation position, and the cleaning robot is controlled to remove the mopping plate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述拖布拾取装置包括用于带动所述拖布板运动的第一移动机构;控制拖布拾取装置将清洁机器人上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布的步骤,包括:控制第一移动机构带动拖布板移动到拖布拆除位置,以将第二片状拖布拆除,并存入用于回收所述第二片状拖布的第二容纳仓;控制第一移动机构带动拖布板移动到拖布安装位置,并伸入所述第一容纳仓内,将所述第一片状拖布安装至所述拖布板。In a possible implementation manner, the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism for driving the mop board to move; the mop picking device is controlled to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot with the first storage bin The step of the first sheet mop in the method includes: controlling the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to move to the mop removal position, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the first mop for recycling the second sheet Two storage compartments: controlling the first moving mechanism to drive the mopping board to move to the mopping cloth installation position, and extending into the first storage compartment, and installing the first sheet-like mopping cloth to the mopping board.
本公开所提供的方案中,当清洁机器人需要拖布维护时,可以为清洁机器人更换未使用的第一片状拖布,以达到清洁清洁机器人的目的,免除了传统的清洁机器人维护系统中清洗清洁机器人的过程,从而避免了在清洗的过程中在清洁机器人的拖布组件和基站侧留有的脏污,提高用户体验。In the solution provided by the present disclosure, when the cleaning robot needs mop maintenance, the unused first sheet mop can be replaced for the cleaning robot to achieve the purpose of cleaning the cleaning robot, eliminating the need for cleaning the cleaning robot in the traditional cleaning robot maintenance system. The process avoids the dirt left on the mop assembly and the base station side of the cleaning robot during the cleaning process, improving user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本公开实施例适用的清洁机器人维护系统的架构的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a cleaning robot maintenance system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例的清洁机器人返回基站的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot returning to a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例中连接部311和拖布板110连接的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting portion 311 and the mopping board 110 in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例中清洁机器人退出或半退出基站的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot exiting or semi-exiting a base station in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例中拆除机构拆除第二片状拖布的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例中拆除机构拆除第二片状拖布的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开另一实施例中拆除机构拆除第二片状拖布的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开另一实施例中拆除机构拆除第二片状拖布的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例的拖布板的示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a mopping board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开另一实施例的拖布板的示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开实施例中拆除完成后清洁机器人维护系统的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot maintenance system after dismantling in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12是本公开实施例中安装第一片状拖布时清洁机器人维护系统的示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning robot maintenance system when the first sheet mop is installed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13是本公开另一实施例中安装第一片状拖布时清洁机器人维护系统的示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning robot maintenance system when the first sheet mop is installed in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14是本公开另一实施例中安装第一片状拖布时清洁机器人维护系统的示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning robot maintenance system when the first sheet mop is installed in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15是本公开实施例中安装完成后清洁机器人维护系统的示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot maintenance system after installation in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图16是本公开实施例中安装完成后清洁机器人进入基站时机器人系统的示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the robot system when the cleaning robot enters the base station after installation in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17是本公开实施例的基站500的示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a base station 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图18是本公开另一实施例的清洁机器人进入基站的示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot entering a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图19是本公开另一实施例的清洁机器人退出基站的示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot exiting a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图20是本公开另一实施例的第一移动机构与拖布板连接的示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first moving mechanism and the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图21是本公开另一实施例的拖布板移动至拖布拆除位置的示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present disclosure where the mop board moves to the mop removal position;
图22是本公开另一实施例的拆除机构拆除拖布的示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a removal mechanism removing a mop according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图23是本公开另一实施例的拆除动作完成的示意图;Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the completion of the dismantling action according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图24是本公开另一实施例的粘贴第一片状拖布的示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of pasting the first sheet mop according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图25是本公开另一实施例的粘贴第一片状拖布完成后的示意图;Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present disclosure after pasting the first sheet mop;
图26是本公开另一实施例的通过柔性抵靠部挤压拖布板的示意图;Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of pressing the mopping board through the flexible abutting part according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图27是本公开另一实施例的第一移动机构与拖布板断开的示意图;Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram showing that the first moving mechanism is disconnected from the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图28是本公开另一实施例的清洁机器人与拖布板连接的示意图;Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning robot and the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图29是本公开实施例的控制方法的流程图;Fig. 29 is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图30是本公开实施例的控制装置的示意图;30 is a schematic diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图31是本公开另一实施例的控制器的示意图;31 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图32是本公开又一实施例提供的清洁机器人进入基站的示意图;Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot entering a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图33是本公开又一实施例提供的清洁机器人与拖布板分离的示意图;Fig. 33 is a schematic diagram of separation of the cleaning robot from the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图34是本公开又一实施例提供的清洁机器人退出基站的示意图;Fig. 34 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot exiting a base station according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图35是本公开又一实施例提供的第一移动机构下降的示意图;Fig. 35 is a schematic diagram of the descending of the first moving mechanism provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图36是本公开又一实施例提供的第一移动机构与拖布板连接结构的示意图;Fig. 36 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first moving mechanism and the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图37是本公开又一实施例提供的第一移动机构与拖布板连接的示意图;Fig. 37 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first moving mechanism and the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图38是本公开又一实施例提供的拖布板移动至拖布拆除位置的示意图;Fig. 38 is a schematic diagram of the mop board moving to the mop removal position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图39是本公开又一实施例提供的第二容纳仓移动至拖布拆除位置的示意图;Fig. 39 is a schematic diagram of moving the second storage compartment to the mop removal position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图40是本公开又一实施例提供的拖布拆除的示意图;Fig. 40 is a schematic diagram of removing the mop provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图41是本公开又一实施例提供的拆除机构拆除拖布的示意图;Fig. 41 is a schematic diagram of removing a mop provided by a removal mechanism according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图42是本公开又一实施例提供的拖布板移动至拖布粘取位置的示意图;Fig. 42 is a schematic diagram of moving the mopping board to the mopping position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图43是本公开又一实施例提供的第一容纳仓移动至拖布粘取位置的示意图;Fig. 43 is a schematic diagram of moving the first storage compartment to the mop sticking position provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图44是本公开又一实施例提供的粘贴第一片状拖布的示意图;Fig. 44 is a schematic diagram of pasting the first sheet mop provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图45是本公开又一实施例提供的粘贴动作完成的示意图;Fig. 45 is a schematic diagram of the pasting action provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图46是本公开又一实施例提供的第一容纳仓复位的示意图;Fig. 46 is a schematic diagram of resetting the first storage compartment provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图47是本公开又一实施例提供的拖布板移动至拖布板释放位置的示意图;Fig. 47 is a schematic diagram of moving the mopping board to the release position of the mopping board according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图48是图47的侧视示意图;Figure 48 is a schematic side view of Figure 47;
图49是本公开又一实施例提供的拖布板与第一移动机构断开连接的示意图;Fig. 49 is a schematic diagram of disconnecting the mopping board from the first moving mechanism according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图50是本公开又一实施例提供的拖布板释放的示意图;Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram of releasing the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图51是本公开又一实施例提供的清洁机器人与拖布板连接的示意图;Fig. 51 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning robot and the mopping board provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图52是本公开提供的一种拖布拾取过程的示意图;其中,图52(a)表示拖布板与拖布连接前的状态示意图;图52(b)表示拖布板与拖布连接的状态示意图;图53(c)表示拖布板与拖布连接后的状态示意图;Figure 52 is a schematic diagram of a mop picking process provided by the present disclosure; wherein, Figure 52(a) shows a schematic diagram of the state before the mop board is connected to the mop; Figure 52(b) shows a schematic diagram of the state of the mop board connected to the mop; Figure 53 (c) represents the schematic diagram of the state after the mop board is connected to the mop;
图53是本公开又一实施例的提供的拆除机构设置在第二容纳仓上的示意图;Fig. 53 is a schematic diagram of a dismantling mechanism provided on a second storage bin according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图54是本公开又一实施例的提供的第一容纳仓的结构示意图;Fig. 54 is a schematic structural view of the first storage compartment provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图55是本公开又一实施例的提供的拖布板的结构示意图;Fig. 55 is a schematic structural view of a mopping board provided in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图56是本公开提供的拖布板与拖布的第一对接状态的示意图;Fig. 56 is a schematic diagram of the first docking state of the mopping board and the mopping cloth provided by the present disclosure;
图57是本公开提供的拖布板与拖布的第二对接状态的示意图;Fig. 57 is a schematic diagram of the second docking state of the mopping board and the mopping cloth provided by the present disclosure;
图58是本公开又一实施例的提供的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 58 is a flow chart of a control method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图59是本公开又一实施例的提供的拖布拆卸的示意图。Fig. 59 is a schematic diagram showing disassembly of the mop provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them.
首先对本公开涉及的一些术语进行简要说明:First, some terms involved in this disclosure are briefly explained:
拾取:其含义应作广义理解,例如拖布拾取装置从第一容纳仓内拾取第一片状拖布,可以是拖布拾取装置主动朝向第一容纳仓运动来拾取,也可以是第一容纳仓主动朝向拖布拾取装置运动来拾取,还可以是拖布拾取装置和第一容纳仓分别运动至某特定位置来拾取;可以是拖布板与拖布的直接对接实现连接,也可以是借助另外设置的第三方机构,实现拖布板与拖布的连接;至于拾取的方向可以是从上往下拾取,也可以是从下往上拾取;可以从左向右拾取,也可以从右向左拾取;当然也可以从其它的方向拾取。为了实现单片拖布与拖布板连接的目的的各种拾取方案均应在本公开的保护范围内。Picking up: its meaning should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the mop pick-up device picks up the first piece of mop from the first storage bin. The mop pick-up device moves to pick up, or the mop pick-up device and the first storage bin move to a specific position to pick up; the mop board and the mop can be directly connected to achieve connection, or by means of an additional third-party mechanism, Realize the connection between the mopping board and the mopping cloth; as for the direction of picking up, it can be picked up from top to bottom, or from bottom to top; it can be picked up from left to right, or from right to left; of course, it can also be picked up from other direction pick up. Various pick-up schemes for realizing the purpose of connecting a single piece of mopping cloth with the mopping board shall be within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
主动运动与非主动运动:一般情况下,上述的主动运动是指由控制器控制(例如在移动机构带动或者驱动机构驱动作用下)的运动,而非主动运动是指并非通过控制器控制,但是产生了运动或位移。为了便于理解,这里以第一容纳仓的运动作为示例对非主动运动进行简要说明:当拖布板与第一容纳仓产生相对移动,以从第一容纳仓取拖布的过程中,在拖布板与第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布连接时的相互作用力的作用下,第一容纳仓可能产生了运动或位移,该运动或位移并不是控制器自身控制的,则此时第一容纳仓的运动即为非主动运动。Active motion and non-active motion: In general, the above-mentioned active motion refers to the motion controlled by the controller (for example, driven by the moving mechanism or driven by the driving mechanism), while the non-active motion refers to the motion that is not controlled by the controller, but movement or displacement. For ease of understanding, here is a brief description of the inactive movement by taking the movement of the first storage bin as an example: when the mopping board and the first storage bin move relative to each other to take the mop from the first storage bin, the mopping board and the first storage bin move Under the action of the interaction force when the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment is connected, the first storage compartment may have a movement or displacement, which is not controlled by the controller itself, then the first storage compartment The movement of the bin is called involuntary movement.
目前,对于具有拖擦功能的清洁机器人维护系统而言,都是在清洁机器人工作一段时间后回到基站,通过基站中设置的自动清洗系统对清洁机器人进行清洗。然而,这种自动清洗清洁机器人的方案,在清洗的过程中会在清洁机器人的拖布组件和基站侧都留有脏污,降低用户体验。At present, for the cleaning robot maintenance system with drag and wipe function, the cleaning robot returns to the base station after working for a period of time, and the cleaning robot is cleaned by the automatic cleaning system set in the base station. However, this solution for automatically cleaning the cleaning robot will leave dirt on the mop assembly and the base station side of the cleaning robot during the cleaning process, reducing user experience.
本公开提供了一种清洁机器人的清洁方案,当清洁机器人回到基站后,可以为清洁机器人更换未使用的片状拖布,已达到清洁清洁机器人的目的,免除了传统的清洁机器人维护系统中清洗清洁机器人的过程,从而避免了在清洗的过程中在清洁机器人的拖布组件和基站侧留有的脏污,提高用户体验。The present disclosure provides a cleaning solution for a cleaning robot. When the cleaning robot returns to the base station, the unused sheet mop can be replaced for the cleaning robot, which achieves the purpose of cleaning the cleaning robot and eliminates the need for cleaning in the traditional cleaning robot maintenance system. The process of cleaning the robot avoids the dirt left on the mop assembly and the base station side of the cleaning robot during the cleaning process, improving user experience.
本公开提供里一种清洁机器人维护系统,该维护系统包括:拖布拾取装置和第一容纳仓,其中,第一容纳仓用于存放以叠放的方式排布的至少两片第一片状拖布;拖布拾取装置用于从第一容纳仓内拾取单片第一片状拖布,以将单片第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。The present disclosure provides a maintenance system for a cleaning robot, the maintenance system comprising: a mop picking device and a first storage bin, wherein the first storage bin is used to store at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner The mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first piece of mop from the first storage bin, so as to connect the single piece of the first piece of mop with the mop board.
其中,为了便于维护,第一容纳仓可以设置在基站上;而拖布拾取装置可以设置在基站上,也可以设置在清洁机器人上,还可以是另外设置的。Wherein, for the convenience of maintenance, the first storage compartment can be set on the base station; and the mop picking device can be set on the base station, can also be set on the cleaning robot, or can be set separately.
需要指出的是,本文提及的“叠放”可以是部分重叠,也可以是完全重叠,即当第一片状拖布为至少两片时,第一片状拖布在排布时至少部分重叠。It should be pointed out that the "stacking" mentioned herein may be partially overlapping or completely overlapping, that is, when there are at least two first sheet mop cloths, the first sheet mop cloths are at least partially overlapped when arranged.
可以理解的是,当第一片状拖布部分重叠放置时拖布拾取装置在取拖布时,会适应性的调整拾取的位置,以将对应的第一片状拖布拾取,即第一片状拖布可以有不同的摆放位置,拖布拾取装置可以具有不同的拾取位置,该拾取位置与摆放位置对应,以便于将相应的第一片状拖布取出;优选的,第一片状拖布在叠放时是完全重叠的,一方面节省拖布的占用空间,例如第一容纳仓的空间可以缩小,另一方面,由于每次可以在同一位置取拖布,每次取拖布简单方便。It can be understood that when the first sheet mops are partially overlapped, the mop pick-up device will adaptively adjust the picking position to pick up the corresponding first sheet mop when picking up the mop, that is, the first sheet mop can be There are different placement positions, and the mop pick-up device can have different pick-up positions, and the pick-up position corresponds to the placement position, so as to take out the corresponding first sheet-like mop; preferably, the first sheet-like mop is stacked They are completely overlapping. On the one hand, the occupied space of the mop is saved, for example, the space of the first storage compartment can be reduced. On the other hand, since the mop can be taken at the same position each time, it is simple and convenient to take the mop each time.
考虑到如何从叠放的多片拖布中取出一片,在本公开的一个实施方案中,拖布拾取装置包括拖布板,拖布板与第一容纳仓被配置为可产生相对运动,使得拖布板能够伸入第一容纳仓内,以与第一片状拖布接合,例如拖布板伸入第一容纳仓内,并到达拖布对接位与第一片状拖布连接。Considering how to take out one mop from the stacked pieces of mop, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mop picking device includes a mop board, and the mop board and the first storage compartment are configured to be capable of relative movement, so that the mop board can be extended. into the first storage compartment to join with the first sheet mop, for example, the mop board extends into the first storage compartment and reaches the mop docking position to connect with the first sheet mop.
其中,上述的拖布对接位可以是指拖布板与第一片状拖布相互接触的位置或者是拖布板能够与第一片状拖布相互连接或接合的位置。Wherein, the aforementioned mopping position may refer to a position where the mopping plate and the first sheet mop contact each other or a position where the mopping plate and the first sheet mop can be connected or joined.
可以理解的是,当拖布对接位是指拖布板与第一片状拖布相互接触的位置时,该拖布对接位随着拖布的取出可变化的,例如当相邻两片拖布之间无间隙时,该拖布对接位是随着拖布的取出每次可变化一片拖布的厚度,以便接触下一片拖布;而当相邻两片拖布之间有间隙时,该拖布对接位是随着拖布的取出每次可变化一片拖布厚度与该间隙的高度之和,以便接触下一片拖布。综上,该拖布对接位可随着拖布的取出每次可变化至少一片拖布的厚度。It can be understood that when the mop docking position refers to the position where the mop board and the first sheet mop are in contact with each other, the mop docking position can be changed as the mop is taken out, for example, when there is no gap between two adjacent mop cloths , the mop docking position can change the thickness of a piece of mop each time as the mop is taken out, so as to contact the next piece of mop; and when there is a gap between two adjacent pieces of mop, the mop docking position can be changed every time the mop is taken out. The sum of the thickness of a piece of mop and the height of the gap can be changed at a time, so as to contact the next piece of mop. To sum up, the docking position of the mop can change the thickness of at least one piece of mop every time the mop is taken out.
通过拖布板和第一容纳仓的相互配合,使得拖布板伸入第一容纳仓内取出第一片状拖布,实现拖布板和第一片状拖布的接合;换言之,拖布板与第一容纳仓两者之间直接通过相互对接(即拖布板伸入第一容纳仓内取拖布)的方式,实现拖布板与第一片状拖布的连接,简化了维护系统的结构。Through the mutual cooperation between the mopping board and the first storage bin, the mopping board is extended into the first storage bin to take out the first sheet mop, and the mop board and the first sheet mop are connected; in other words, the mop board and the first storage bin The connection between the mopping board and the first sheet mop is realized by directly connecting the mopping board (that is, the mopping board extends into the first storage compartment to take the mopping cloth), which simplifies the structure of the maintenance system.
应当指出的是,上述的相对运动是指拖布板和第一容纳仓中的至少一个可进行主动运动或主动移动。It should be noted that the above-mentioned relative movement means that at least one of the mopping board and the first storage bin can perform active movement or active movement.
因此,在一些实施方式中,在拖布板与第一片状拖布的接合过程中,第一容纳仓非主动运动,所述拖布板朝向第一容纳仓主动运动,并伸入第一容纳仓内。Therefore, in some embodiments, during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first mopping sheet, the first storage bin moves passively, and the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin and extends into the first storage bin .
即,在取拖布时,拖布板主动朝向第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布运动。That is, when fetching the mop, the mop plate actively moves toward the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment.
例如,当拖布板与清洁机器人分离时,拖布板朝向第一容纳仓进行主动运动,并伸入第一容纳仓内与第一片状拖布接合;为了便于理解,以第一容纳仓在拖布板的一侧为例,拖布板可以先沿竖直方向运动到高于第一容纳仓的位置,然后再沿水平方向移动到第一容纳仓的上方,接着伸入第一容纳仓内以与第一片状拖布进行对接;需要指出的是,在拖布板朝向第一容纳仓进行主动运动的过程中,清洁机器人可以主动运动,也可以非主动运动,对此本实施例并不做限制。For example, when the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot, the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin, and extends into the first storage bin to engage with the first sheet mop; For example, the mop board can move vertically to a position higher than the first storage bin, then move horizontally to the top of the first storage bin, and then extend into the first storage bin to match the first storage bin. A piece of mopping cloth is docked; it should be pointed out that during the active movement of the mopping board towards the first storage compartment, the cleaning robot can move actively or involuntarily, which is not limited in this embodiment.
又如,当拖布板安装于清洁机器人上时,即拖布板处于与清洁机器人的连接状态,拖布板也可以相对于清洁机器人朝向第一容纳仓进行主动运动,并伸入第一容纳仓内以与第一片状拖布连接;其中,在拖布板朝向第一容纳仓进行主动运动的过程中,清洁机器人非主动运动,例如清洁机器人可保持不动。As another example, when the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot, that is, the mopping board is in a connected state with the cleaning robot, the mopping board can also actively move toward the first storage bin relative to the cleaning robot, and extend into the first storage bin to It is connected with the first sheet mop; wherein, during the active movement of the mop plate towards the first storage compartment, the cleaning robot moves inactively, for example, the cleaning robot can remain still.
综上,无论拖布板与清洁机器人连接还是分离,通过拖布板主动朝向拖布运动来对接拖布,降低了对接的难度,提高了拖布对接的可靠性和安全性。In summary, no matter whether the mop board is connected or separated from the cleaning robot, the mop board actively moves toward the mop to dock the mop, which reduces the difficulty of docking and improves the reliability and safety of mop docking.
为了实现拖布板的运动,在一个实施例中,拖布拾取装置还可包括移动组件,用于带动拖布板运动;拖布板与清洁机器人以能够装卸的方式连接,拖布板可与清洁机器人分离,以使得当清洁机器人需要更换拖布时,分离后的拖布板可由移动组件带动以伸入第一容纳仓内。In order to realize the movement of the mopping board, in one embodiment, the mopping device can also include a moving assembly for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner, and the mopping board can be separated from the cleaning robot to Therefore, when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, the separated mop plate can be driven by the moving assembly to extend into the first storage compartment.
例如,上述的移动组件可包括第一移动机构,用于带动拖布板进行运动其中,第一移动机构可包括与拖布板连接的连接部,以便与拖布板连接,进而带动拖布板进行移动。For example, the above-mentioned moving assembly may include a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move. The first moving mechanism may include a connecting portion connected to the mopping board so as to be connected to the mopping board and then drive the mopping board to move.
该实施例中,拖布板可从清洁机器人上拆卸下来,拖布拾取装置通过移动组件与从清洁机器人 上拆卸下来的拖布板连接后,来执行拖布板和第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布的对接;即先拆板后换拖布,好处在于:通过将拖布板从清洁机器人上拆卸下来,可以使得拖布板有更大的运动空间,尤其是当在基站内拆板时,由于基站的空间有限,因此拆卸下来后,拖布板运动更加方便;而且拖布更换方式简单易用,提高了拖布安装的安全性和可靠性,同时清洁机器人可以去执行其他工作,使得拖布板的更换维护过程和清洁机器人的智能化程度更高。In this embodiment, the mopping board can be detached from the cleaning robot, and the mopping device is connected to the mopping board detached from the cleaning robot through a moving assembly, to carry out cleaning of the mopping board and the first piece of mopping cloth in the first storage bin. The docking; that is, remove the board first and then change the mop. The advantage is that by removing the mop board from the cleaning robot, the mop board can have more room for movement, especially when the board is removed in the base station, due to the space of the base station The movement of the mop board is more convenient after disassembly; and the mop replacement method is simple and easy to use, which improves the safety and reliability of the mop installation. At the same time, the cleaning robot can perform other tasks, making the replacement and maintenance of the mop board as easy as cleaning Robots are more intelligent.
当然,在其他实施方式中也可以拖布板连接或安装在清洁机器人上,无需拆卸下来来执行取拖布的操作。Of course, in other embodiments, the mopping plate can also be connected or installed on the cleaning robot, without dismounting it to perform the operation of fetching the mopping cloth.
需要说明的是,上述的更换应理解为包括拆卸和安装,例如当拖布板无拖布时,此时更拖布换表示安装第一片状拖布;如果拖布板上有第二片状拖布时,更换拖布可包括第二片状拖布的拆卸以及第一片状拖布的安装;清洁机器人需要更换拖布可以通过检测拖布的脏污程度、获取清洁机器人使用拖布的已工作时间或使用拖布清洁过的清洁面积、或者接收到用户的更换指令等方式来确定,对此本实施例不作过多赘述。It should be noted that the above replacement should be understood as including disassembly and installation. For example, when there is no mop on the mop board, changing the mop at this time means installing the first piece of mop; if there is a second piece of mop on the mop board, replace The mop can include the disassembly of the second sheet mop and the installation of the first sheet mop; the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop by detecting the dirtiness of the mop, obtaining the working time of the cleaning robot using the mop or the cleaning area cleaned by the mop , or by receiving a replacement instruction from the user, etc., which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
考虑到如何进行分离拖布,在一些实施方式中,维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离拖布板。Considering how to separate the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the maintenance system includes a mopping board operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping board.
其中,拖布板操作位可以设置在基站,以方便清洁机器人的维护。Among them, the operation position of the mopping board can be set at the base station to facilitate the maintenance of the cleaning robot.
需要指出的是,拖布板操作位还可以用以供所述清洁机器人安装所述拖布板;当然,在其他实施例中,也可以为安装拖布板另外提供一个安装位,对此本实施例不做限定。另外,本文的拖布板操作位可以指一个位置,也可以是指一个区域或空间。It should be pointed out that the mopping plate operating position can also be used for the cleaning robot to install the mopping plate; of course, in other embodiments, an additional installation position can also be provided for installing the mopping plate, which is not included in this embodiment. Do limited. In addition, the operation position of the mopping board in this article may refer to a position, or may refer to an area or space.
由于清洁机器人通常停靠在基站下部承载清洁机器人的平台,进一步的,拖布对接位或者所述第一容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。Since the cleaning robot usually docks on the platform carrying the cleaning robot at the lower part of the base station, further, the mop docking position or the first storage bin is higher than the mopping plate operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
通过将第一容纳仓设置在机器停靠位或基站平台的上部,以节省维护系统或基站的占地空间。The space occupied by the maintenance system or the base station is saved by arranging the first storage bin on the machine dock or the upper part of the base station platform.
为了便于理解,以第一拖布仓为规则形状,例如立方体,可以使拖布对接位、第一容纳仓的最低位置高于拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠;其中,拖布对接位、第一容纳仓或者所述第一容纳仓的移动轨迹位于供所述清洁机器人的停靠的所述空间的投影范围内。For ease of understanding, with the first mop bin as a regular shape, such as a cube, the lowest position of the mop docking position and the first storage bin can be higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock; wherein, the mop docking The location, the first storage bin, or the moving track of the first storage bin is located within the projected range of the space for the cleaning robot to dock.
其中,第一容纳仓的最低位置与第一容纳仓的摆放方式也有关,例如当第一容纳仓开口向上设置时,此时,第一容纳仓的最低位置是指第一容纳仓的底部外表面;而当第一容纳仓开口向左或向右设置时,此时,第一容纳仓的最低位置则是指第一容纳仓的侧壁的外表面。Wherein, the lowest position of the first storage bin is also related to the arrangement of the first storage bin, for example, when the opening of the first storage bin is set upwards, at this time, the lowest position of the first storage bin refers to the bottom of the first storage bin The outer surface; and when the opening of the first storage bin is set to the left or right, at this time, the lowest position of the first storage bin refers to the outer surface of the side wall of the first storage bin.
当第一容纳仓不能移动时,第一容纳仓投射到水平地面上的投影是在清洁机器人的停靠空间的投影范围内;当第一容纳仓能够移动时,则第一容纳仓的移动轨迹投射到水平地面上的投影位于所述清洁机器人的停靠空间的投影范围内。When the first storage bin cannot be moved, the projection of the first storage bin onto the horizontal ground is within the projection range of the docking space of the cleaning robot; The projection onto the horizontal ground is within the projection range of the docking space of the cleaning robot.
本实施例中,第一容纳仓在清洁机器人停靠位的上方;或者,基站具有一能够容纳所述第一容纳仓的位置,第一容纳仓可设置在该位置上,其中该位置是距离水平地面一高度,以为清洁机器人预留出停靠空间。上述设置方式节省了系统占用面积,有利于实现维护系统的小型化。In this embodiment, the first storage bin is above the docking position of the cleaning robot; or, the base station has a position capable of accommodating the first storage bin, and the first storage bin can be set at this position, wherein the position is a distance level The height of the ground is to reserve a docking space for the cleaning robot. The above setting method saves the area occupied by the system and is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the maintenance system.
在其他一些实施方式中,在拖布板与第一片状拖布的接合过程中,第一容纳仓和拖布板均进行主动运动。In some other embodiments, during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth, both the first storage bin and the mopping board are actively moving.
也就是说,在取拖布时,通过第一容纳仓和拖布板两者均进行主动运动,两者相互配合,实现拖布板与第一片状拖布的连接,简化了维护系统拖布板移动轨迹和结构的复杂度。That is to say, when the mop is taken, both the first storage compartment and the mop board are actively moved, and the two cooperate with each other to realize the connection between the mop board and the first sheet mop, which simplifies the moving track of the mop board and the maintenance system. The complexity of the structure.
例如,拖布拾取装置包括移动组件(例如第一移动机构),用于带动拖布板进行运动,维护系 统包括第三移动机构,用于带动第一容纳仓进行运动。For example, the mop picking device includes a moving component (such as a first moving mechanism) for driving the mopping board to move, and the maintenance system includes a third moving mechanism for driving the first storage bin to move.
当然,在拖布板与第一容纳仓的对接过程中,还可以是第一容纳仓朝向拖布板进行主动运动,而拖布板非主动运动。Of course, during the docking process between the mopping board and the first storage bin, the first storage bin can also actively move toward the mopping board, while the mopping board is inactive.
考虑到拖布板取拖布的方向问题,在一些实施方式中,所述拖布板用于沿第一片状拖布的叠放方向,从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。Considering the direction in which the mopping board picks up the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the mopping board is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mopping cloth from the first storage compartment along the stacking direction of the first sheet mopping cloth .
其中,上述的叠放方向为垂直于第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向或者所述第一片状拖布的与拖地面相对的非拖地面指向所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向。Wherein, the above-mentioned stacking direction is a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop or a direction in which the non-mopping ground of the first sheet mop is directed to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop .
例如,拖布板用于沿着垂直于第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向,以从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。也就是说,拖布板的运动方向与拖布的拖地面垂直,以实现两者的对接安装,对接过程简便快捷,且可靠性高。For example, the mopping board is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mopping cloth from the first storage compartment along a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mopping cloth. That is to say, the moving direction of the mopping board is perpendicular to the mopping ground of the mopping cloth, so as to realize the docking installation of the two, and the docking process is simple and fast, and has high reliability.
可以理解的是,第一片状拖布的拖地面是指能够执行拖地工作的表面或者与待清洁地面进行接触以执行清洁工作的表面。It can be understood that the mopping surface of the first sheet mop refers to a surface capable of performing mopping work or a surface that is in contact with the ground to be cleaned to perform cleaning work.
考虑到在取拖布方向上拖布板的放置问题,为了确保拖布板能够与拖布连接上,在一些实施例中,拖布板的下表面与第一片状拖布的拖地面成一小于90度的角度。Considering the placement of the mopping board in the direction of taking the mopping cloth, in order to ensure that the mopping board can be connected with the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle less than 90 degrees with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth.
为了提高拖布板与拖布的连接稳定性,进一步的,拖布板的下表面与第一片状拖布的拖地面成的角度的取值范围为大于等于0度,小于等于45度。In order to improve the connection stability between the mopping board and the mopping cloth, further, the value range of the angle between the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping ground of the first sheet-like mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
为了方便拖布板与拖布的对接,在一些实施方式中,第一容纳仓可设置有导向装置,以便在拖布与拖布的对接过程中进行连接定位,防止偏差过大导致连接不牢固或者连接失败的问题,可选的,该导向装置例如可以是导向柱,也可以是滑槽或滑轨。In order to facilitate the docking of the mopping board and the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the first storage bin can be provided with a guiding device, so as to perform connection and positioning during the docking process of the mopping cloth and the mopping cloth, and prevent the connection from being weak or failing due to excessive deviation. Question, optionally, the guide device can be, for example, a guide post, or a chute or a slide rail.
为了提高拖布板与拖布的连接稳定性和对接精度,进一步的,拖布板的下表面与第一片状拖布的拖地面的角度的取值范围为大于等于0度,小于等于35度。In order to improve the connection stability and docking accuracy between the mopping board and the mopping cloth, further, the value range of the angle between the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping ground of the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
参照图56,图中,第一容纳仓210内设置有导向装置810,导向装置810采用导向柱,拖布板210的下表面与第一片状拖布的拖地面的角度为a,角度a的取值范围为大于等于0度,小于等于35度。Referring to Fig. 56, in the figure, a guiding device 810 is provided in the first storage compartment 210, and the guiding device 810 adopts a guiding column. The value range is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
需要指出的是,拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面所成的角度a与导向装置(如导向柱)的孔径以及拖布板与导向柱对应的定位孔的大小有关。It should be pointed out that the angle a formed by the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping surface of the first sheet-like mopping cloth is related to the aperture of the guide device (such as the guide post) and the size of the positioning hole corresponding to the mop board and the guide post.
考虑到在取拖布方向上拖布仓的放置问题,在一些实施方式中,第一容纳仓具有用于承载第一片状拖布的拖地面的底部,其中底部与水平面成角度,所述角度大于等于0度小于等于45度。Considering the placement of the mopping bin in the direction of taking the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the first storage bin has a bottom for carrying the mopping floor of the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth, wherein the bottom is at an angle to the horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees is less than or equal to 45 degrees.
参照图57,第一容纳仓210具有用于承载第一片状拖布的拖地面的底部2104,底部2104与水平面成角度b,角度b的取值范围大于等于0度小于等于45度。Referring to Fig. 57, the first storage bin 210 has a bottom 2104 for mopping the ground for carrying the first sheet-like mop. The bottom 2104 forms an angle b with the horizontal plane, and the value range of the angle b is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
为了方便拖布板取拖布,且提高拖布板与拖布的连接稳定性,进一步的,所述底部与水平面成的角度大于等于0度小于等于30度。In order to facilitate the mopping board to take the mopping cloth, and improve the connection stability between the mopping board and the mopping cloth, further, the angle between the bottom and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees.
考虑到拖布仓的制造误差,进一步的,所述底部与水平面成的角度大于等于0度小于等于15度。Considering the manufacturing error of the mop bin, further, the angle between the bottom and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees.
当然,在其他实施方式中,拖布拾取装置或者拖布板用于沿着重力的方向成小于等于15度的角度伸入所述第一容纳仓。Certainly, in other implementation manners, the mop picking device or the mop board is used to extend into the first storage compartment at an angle of less than or equal to 15 degrees along the direction of gravity.
拖布拾取装置或者拖布板从重力的方向或接近重力的方向取第一片状拖布,避免第一片状拖布在其他方向上放置不稳定或者需要额外装置固定的问题,或者避免第一片状拖布在移动过程中可能产生位移导致拖布板与第一片状拖布无法准确对接或者两者对接上后稳定性较差的问题;同时在取 拖布时带出多张拖布的情况下依靠重力的作用将多余的拖布返还,从而保留与单片拖布的连接。The mop pick-up device or the mop board takes the first piece of mop from the direction of gravity or close to the direction of gravity, to avoid the problem that the first piece of mop is placed unstable in other directions or requires additional devices to fix it, or to avoid the first piece of mop During the moving process, there may be a problem that the mop board and the first piece of mop cannot be accurately docked due to displacement, or the stability of the two is poor after docking; at the same time, when taking out multiple mop cloths, relying on the effect of gravity will The excess mop is returned, thereby retaining the connection to the single piece mop.
考虑到拖布板与拖布的固定方式,在一些实施方式中,所述拖布板设置有用于连接所述第一片状拖布的连接区域,所述连接区域包括粘贴部,所述第一片状拖布可粘附于所述粘贴部,以实现所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的连接。Considering the fixing method of the mopping board and the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet-like mop, the connecting area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet-like mop It can be adhered to the sticking part to realize the connection between the mopping plate and the first sheet mopping cloth.
即拖布板和第一片状拖布通过粘贴的方式连接,安装简便,且可靠性高,同时使得拖布板的结构更加简单。That is, the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth are connected by pasting, which is easy to install and has high reliability, and simultaneously makes the structure of the mopping board simpler.
考虑到粘取部的设置位置,在一些实施方式中,粘贴部具有与第一片状拖布接触的第一部分和/或暴露于第一片状拖布外的第二部分;其中,第一部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于15度;所述第二部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于0度,且小于90度。Considering the setting position of the sticking part, in some embodiments, the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet mop and/or a second part exposed to the first sheet mop; wherein, the first part and the second The angle formed by the sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees; the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
其中,第一部分可以实现拖布板和第一片状拖布的面对面粘取,考虑到制造等误差,这里第一部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于15度;第二部分则是通过拖布板与第一片状拖布之间的相互作用力使得第一片状拖布翘起实现拖布板和第一片状拖布的粘取,而当拖布板在通过第一部分和第二部分粘取第一片状拖布时,可以提高拖布板与第一片状拖布的连接稳定性。Wherein, the first part can realize the face-to-face sticking of the mop board and the first sheet-like mop, and considering manufacturing errors, the included angle between the first part and the first sheet-like mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees; The second part is through the interaction force between the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth so that the first sheet mopping cloth is tilted to realize the sticking of the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth, and when the mopping board passes through the first part and When the second part adheres to the first sheet mop, the connection stability between the mop plate and the first sheet mop can be improved.
为了便于拖布的更换,在一些实施方式中,拖布板具有顶部、底部以及用于连接顶部和底部的侧壁,其中侧壁从底部朝向顶部倾斜,粘贴部具有暴露于第一片状拖布外的第二部分,粘贴部的第二部分设置在倾斜的所述侧壁上。In order to facilitate the replacement of the mop, in some embodiments, the mop plate has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part has a surface exposed to the outside of the first sheet mop. The second part, the second part of the sticking part is arranged on the inclined side wall.
考虑到粘贴的方便程度,第二部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于10度,且小于等于60度。Considering the convenience of pasting, the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 10 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.
为了提高粘贴的效果,第二部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于20度,且小于45度。In order to improve the sticking effect, the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than 45 degrees.
考虑到易安装,以及安装的牢固性或稳定性,同时也要易于拆除,优选的,第二部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于25度,且小于等于35度。Considering easy installation, firmness or stability of installation, and easy removal, preferably, the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 25 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
本实施例中,优选的第二部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为30度。In this embodiment, the preferred angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is 30 degrees.
考虑到如何避免粘出多张拖布的问题,可以通过以下方式中的至少一种:Considering how to avoid the problem of sticking out multiple mops, you can use at least one of the following methods:
方式1,在拖布板与第一片状拖布连接后,通过抖动的方式,以防止带出多片第一片状拖布。 Mode 1, after the mopping board is connected with the first sheet mop, it is shaken to prevent multiple pieces of the first sheet mop from being brought out.
例如,拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,用于在第一片状拖布粘附在拖布板之后,带动拖布板抖动,使得单片第一片状拖布粘贴在拖布板的粘贴部上;其中抖动是指所述拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运动;所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反。For example, the mop pick-up device includes a first moving mechanism, which is used to drive the mop board to vibrate after the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; Refers to the reciprocating movement of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin, and the The second direction is opposite to the first direction.
方式2,在第一片状拖布粘附在拖布板上以后,通过刮擦的方式来防止拖布板带出多片第一片状拖布。Mode 2, after the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, the mop board is prevented from carrying out multiple pieces of the first sheet-like mop by means of scraping.
例如,第一容纳仓设有摩擦组件,在第一片状拖布粘附在拖布板之后,摩擦组件用于产生阻碍拖布板沿第一方向运动的作用力,使得单片第一片状拖布能够粘贴在拖布板的粘贴部上;其中第一方向为拖布板从第一容纳仓取出第一片状拖布的方向。For example, the first storage bin is provided with a friction assembly, after the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop plate, the friction assembly is used to generate an active force that hinders the movement of the mop plate in the first direction, so that the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop can Paste on the sticking part of the mopping board; wherein the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment.
方式3,通过在第一容纳仓内设置隔断组件,来减小第一片状拖布之间的粘连,从而避免拖布板对接第一片状拖布的过程中多片第一片状拖布被带出的问题。Mode 3, by setting a partition assembly in the first storage compartment, the adhesion between the first sheet-like mops is reduced, thereby preventing multiple pieces of the first sheet-like mop from being taken out during the process of the mop board docking with the first sheet-like mop The problem.
例如,第一容纳仓内设置有隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片所述第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。For example, a partition assembly is provided in the first storage compartment for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
方式4,通过控制粘贴部与第一片状拖布的面积比来控制拖布板对于第一片状拖布的粘附力,避免拖布板一次可能粘取多片第一片状拖布的问题。Mode 4, by controlling the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop to control the adhesion of the mop board to the first sheet-like mop, so as to avoid the problem that the mop board may stick to multiple pieces of the first sheet-like mop at one time.
例如,粘贴部与第一片状拖布的面积比在预设范围内,使得拖布板能够从所述第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片所述第一片状拖布。For example, the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mopping board can stick a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination.
应当理解的是,该预设范围与粘贴部的使用材质、第一片状拖布与粘贴部对应的粘贴面(或者称非拖地面)的材质、粘贴部的设置位置等因素有关。It should be understood that the preset range is related to factors such as the material of the sticking part, the material of the sticking surface (or non-mopping ground) corresponding to the sticking part of the first sheet mop and the sticking part, and the setting position of the sticking part.
为了节省粘贴部的材质使用,该预设范围设置为大于等于5%,小于等于90%。In order to save the material usage of the paste part, the preset range is set to be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 90%.
优选的,该预设范围设置为大于等于5%,小于等于60%。Preferably, the preset range is set to be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 60%.
考虑到还要便于拖布的拆除,该预设范围设置为大于等于5%,小于等于30%。Considering that it is also convenient to remove the mop, the preset range is set to be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 30%.
以粘贴部为魔术贴,拖布的粘贴面为绒毛,粘贴部设置在拖布板的侧壁和底部为例,预设范围设置为10%-20%。Taking the adhesive part as Velcro, the adhesive surface of the mop as fluff, and the adhesive part is set on the side wall and bottom of the mop board as an example, the preset range is set to 10%-20%.
当然,在其他实施例中,还可以通过第一片状拖布叠放的位置来减小第一片状拖布之间的粘连,比如将相邻两片第一片状拖布部分重叠叠放或者从每片第一片状拖布的粘贴部所在的表面与非粘贴部所在的表面之间的材质角度考虑来减小相邻两片片状拖布的附着力。Of course, in other embodiments, it is also possible to reduce the adhesion between the first sheet-like mop through the stacked position of the first sheet-like mop, such as partially overlapping two adjacent pieces of the first sheet-like mop or The material angle between the surface where the sticking part of each first sheet mop is located and the surface where the non-sticking part is located is considered to reduce the adhesion of two adjacent sheet mop cloths.
针对如何从多片拖布取出单片拖布的问题,在本公开的另一实施方案中,拖布拾取装置可包括分离机构,用于从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片第一片状拖布中分离出单片第一片状拖布。For the problem of how to take out a single piece of mop from multiple pieces of mop, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the mop picking device may include a separation mechanism for at least two pieces of first sheet mop stacked in the first storage bin Separate the single first sheet mop.
和/或,传递机构,用于将单片第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便拖布板与单片第一片状拖布连接。And/or, the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the single piece of the first sheet mop to the preset transfer position, so that the mopping plate is connected with the single piece of the first sheet mop.
通过分离和/或传递的方式将单片第一片状拖布从第一容纳仓内取出,然后再将单片第一片状拖布与拖布板连接,这种拖布板和拖布的间接对接方式,可以有效降低拖布板取出多张拖布的概率。The single piece of the first piece of mop is taken out from the first storage compartment by means of separation and/or transfer, and then the single piece of the first piece of mop is connected to the mop board. This kind of indirect docking method between the mop board and the mop, It can effectively reduce the probability of taking out multiple mops from the mopping board.
例如,可通过先分离后传递的方式,也可通过先传递后分离的方式,还可以通过分离和传递同时进行的方式来实现拖布板与单片拖布的连接;上述分离传递的执行顺序与拖布拾取装置的原理、结构、位置关系等因素有关。For example, the connection between the mop board and the single piece of mop can be realized by separating first and then transferring, or by transferring first and then separating, or by separating and transferring simultaneously; The principle, structure, positional relationship and other factors of the pickup device are related.
在一些实施方式中,通过吸取分离的方式来实现单片第一片状拖布的分离。In some embodiments, the separation of a single piece of the first sheet mop is achieved by suction separation.
例如,分离机构包括纸吸取装置,用于在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中拖布吸取位置是指纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片第一片状拖布的位置。For example, the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device for sucking the first sheet mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to a position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
可以理解的是,上述的拖布吸取位置也是随着片状拖布的吸取变化的,例如相邻拖布无间隙时,拖布吸取位置每次吸取一片拖布则变化一片拖布厚度的位置;相邻拖布有间隙时,拖布吸取位置每次吸取一片拖布则变化一片拖布厚度与间隙高度之和的位置。It can be understood that the above-mentioned mop suction position also changes with the suction of the sheet mop. For example, when there is no gap between adjacent mop cloths, the mop suction position will change the thickness of a piece of mop every time a mop is sucked; there is a gap between adjacent mop cloths. , the mop suction position changes the sum of the thickness of a piece of mop and the height of the gap each time a piece of mop is picked up.
以拖布拾取装置包括分离机构为例,如果拖布板和分离机构分离的单片拖布均在对接位时,则无需借助传递机构,即通过分离机构同时完成了分离和传递,即分离和传递同时执行;而如果拖布板和分离的单片拖布的其中一个在对接位时,则仅需要通过传递机构将另外一个传递至对接位即可;如果拖布板和分离的拖布均不在对接位时,则需要分别对拖布板和拖布传递至对接位;其中,传递拖布板和拖布的传递机构可以是一个,也可以是两个。Taking the mop picking device including the separation mechanism as an example, if the mop board and the single piece of mop separated by the separation mechanism are all in the docking position, there is no need to use the transfer mechanism, that is, the separation and transfer are completed at the same time through the separation mechanism, that is, the separation and transfer are performed at the same time ; And if one of the mop board and the separated single-piece mop is at the docking position, it is only necessary to transfer the other to the docking position through the transfer mechanism; if the mop board and the separated mop are not at the docking position, then it is necessary to The mopping board and the mopping cloth are transferred to the docking position respectively; wherein, there may be one or two transfer mechanisms for transferring the mopping board and the mopping cloth.
为了便于理解,以分离机构为纸吸取装置为例进行简要说明,纸吸取装置(例如真空吸盘)利用真空吸取原理,如果纸吸取装置通过真空吸取分离出单片拖布,该单片拖布与拖布板中两个都在对接位时,例如在拖布板上设置有纸吸取装置时,此时对接位与分离的位置也一致,在分离单张拖布的同时也完成了拖布的传递对接,即分离和传递可同时执行,此时拖布拾取装置也不需要包括额外的传递机构;For ease of understanding, a brief description will be given by taking the separation mechanism as an example of a paper suction device. The paper suction device (such as a vacuum suction cup) uses the principle of vacuum suction. If the paper suction device separates a single piece of mop through vacuum suction, the single piece of mop and mop board When both of them are in the docking position, for example, when a paper suction device is arranged on the mop board, the docking position and the separation position are also consistent at this time. The transfer can be performed simultaneously, and the mop pick-up device does not need to include an additional transfer mechanism at this time;
如果拖布板与纸吸取装置存在间距,且纸吸取装置分离的单片拖布在对接位时,则需要传递机构将拖布板传递到对接位;而如果拖布板在对接位,则需要传递机构将分离的单片拖布传递到对接位;如果拖布板和分离的拖布均不在对接位时,则需要分别对拖布板和拖布传递至对接位;其中,传递拖布板和拖布的传递机构可以是一个,也可以是两个。If there is a distance between the mopping board and the paper suction device, and the single piece of mop separated from the paper suction device is at the docking position, a transfer mechanism is required to transfer the mopping board to the docking position; and if the mopping board is at the docking position, the transfer mechanism is required to separate The single-piece mop is delivered to the docking position; if the mop board and the separated mop are not at the docking position, the mop board and the mop need to be transferred to the docking position respectively; wherein, the transfer mechanism for transferring the mop board and the mop can be one, or It can be two.
当然,在其他实施例中,通过吹气分离的方式来实现单片第一片状拖布的分离。Of course, in other embodiments, the separation of the single first piece of mop is achieved by means of air blowing separation.
例如,分离机构包括流体输送装置,用于将流体输送至叠放的至少两片第一片状拖布的顶面,使得最顶层的第一片状拖布从至少两片第一片状拖布中分离。For example, the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device for delivering a fluid to the top surface of the stacked at least two first sheet mops such that the topmost first sheet mop is separated from the at least two first sheet mops .
至于分离后是否需要传递、分离传递的顺序可参考上文,为了节省篇幅,这里不再赘述。As for whether it needs to be transferred after separation and the order of separation and transfer, please refer to the above. In order to save space, it will not be repeated here.
考虑到拖布板的拆卸问题,在本公开的一个实施方案中,拖布拾取装置还包括拆除机构,拖布板包括拆卸区域;拆纸机构与拆卸区域配合,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除,其中拆卸区域与第二片状拖布之间无相互连接作用。Considering the disassembly of the mop board, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mop pick-up device also includes a removal mechanism, and the mop board includes a disassembly area; the paper removal mechanism cooperates with the disassembly area to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board. Removal, wherein there is no interconnection between the removal area and the second mop sheet.
其中,上述的第二片状拖布可以指使用过的、旧的或者脏的拖布。例如,清洁机器人携带拖布上的第一片状拖布执行预设时间的拖地工作或完成预设面积的清洁工作后的拖布,当拖布板上携带第二片状拖布时,此时对拖布板进行拖布更换时需要先拆卸下来第二片状拖布,然后再连接上第一片状拖布。可以理解的是,第一片状拖布经拖地使用后是可以转换为第二片状拖布。当然,在其他实施例中,第二片状拖布也可以是其它情况下需要拆卸的拖布,比如测试用的拖布或者用户发现拖布连接不理想的情况下需要拆除的拖布,此时并不要求该第二片状拖布是否干净。Wherein, the above-mentioned second sheet mop may refer to a used, old or dirty mop. For example, the cleaning robot carries the first sheet mop on the mop to perform the mopping work of the preset time or the mop after completing the cleaning work of the preset area. When the second sheet mop is carried on the mop board, the mop board When changing the mop, it is necessary to disassemble the second mop first, and then connect the first mop. It can be understood that the first sheet-like mop can be converted into a second sheet-like mop after mopping the floor. Of course, in other embodiments, the second sheet mop may also be a mop that needs to be disassembled in other situations, such as a mop for testing or a mop that needs to be removed when the user finds that the connection of the mop is not ideal. Whether the second sheet mop is clean.
可选的,上述的拆除机构可以设置在基站上。Optionally, the above-mentioned removal mechanism may be set on the base station.
通过在需要将第二片状拖布从拖布板上取下时,从拆卸区域入手,由于拆卸区域与第二片状拖布之间互相无连接作用,可以更加轻松便捷的将拖布从拖布板上卸下。By starting from the disassembly area when the second sheet mop needs to be removed from the mop board, since there is no connection between the disassembly area and the second sheet mop, the mop can be removed from the mop board more easily and conveniently. Down.
考虑到拆卸机构的拆拖布方向,在一些实现方式中,拆卸机构被配置为沿着拆卸方向拆除第二片状拖布;其中拆卸方向与拖布板或者第二片状拖布的拖地面成锐角角度、直角角度或钝角角度。Considering the mopping direction of the disassembly mechanism, in some implementations, the disassembly mechanism is configured to remove the second sheet mop along the disassembly direction; wherein the disassembly direction forms an acute angle with the mopping board or the mopping surface of the second sheet mop, Right angle or obtuse angle.
上述的拆卸方向例如可以是拆卸机构向第二片状拖布施加外力的方向;The above-mentioned detachment direction may be, for example, the direction in which the detachment mechanism applies external force to the second sheet mop;
拆卸方向与拖布板或者第二片状拖布的拖地面成锐角角度、直角角度或钝角角度;即拆卸方向与第二片状拖布的拖地面非平行,使得拆卸方向具有垂直于第二片状拖布拖地面的分量方向或者拆卸机构向第二片状拖布施加的外力具有垂直于第二片状拖布拖地面的分力,使得拖布拆卸简便高效,且减少了拖布在拖布板上的遗留,拆除较为干净,且减轻对拖布造成的损坏。The disassembly direction forms an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle with the mop board or the mopping ground of the second sheet mop; that is, the disassembly direction is not parallel to the mop ground of the second sheet mop, so that the disassembly direction is perpendicular to the mop surface of the second sheet mop The component direction of mopping the ground or the external force exerted by the disassembly mechanism on the second sheet mop has a component force perpendicular to the second sheet mop mopping the ground, which makes the removal of the mop simple and efficient, and reduces the mop left on the mop board, and the removal is easier Clean and less damage to the mop.
为了便于理解,以拆卸机构320为安装在第一容纳仓220的两个钩状部为例对拆卸方向进行说明,钩状部顶端可相连构成一连线在拆除拖布时,两个钩状部的连线(例如图59标示的虚线)是与拖布板或者第二片状拖布的拖地面非平行,例如,参照图41,两个钩状部的拆卸方向与拖布板或者第二片状拖布的拖地面成直角(当然,如果拆卸机构320或者拖布板110的至少一个也可能由于设置或者制造误差等产生倾斜,此时拆卸机构320与拖布板110或第二片状拖布所成的角度有可能为锐角或者钝角,图59示出了一种拆卸机构320与拖布板110或第二片状拖布所成的角度c为锐角的情况),其中拆卸方向(例如图59标示的直线箭头方向)是拆卸机构向第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板的外力的方向或者还可以是两个钩状部连线的中垂线,使得拆卸方向或者施加给第二片状拖布的外力垂直于第二片状拖布的拖地面,使得拖布拆卸简便高效,且尽可能的减少拖布在拖布板上的遗留,拖布拆除比较干净彻底,有利于避免对拖布造成的破坏。For ease of understanding, the removal mechanism 320 is two hook-shaped parts installed in the first storage bin 220 as an example to illustrate the removal direction. The top ends of the hook-shaped parts can be connected to form a connecting line. The connecting line (such as the dotted line shown in Figure 59) is non-parallel to the mopping surface of the mopping board or the second sheet mopping cloth. mopping the ground at right angles (of course, if at least one of the dismounting mechanism 320 or the mopping board 110 may also be inclined due to setting or manufacturing errors, etc., the angle between the dismounting mechanism 320 and the mopping board 110 or the second sheet mopping cloth has It may be an acute angle or an obtuse angle. FIG. 59 shows a case where the angle c formed by the disassembly mechanism 320 and the mopping board 110 or the second sheet mop is an acute angle), wherein the disassembly direction (such as the direction of the straight arrow indicated in FIG. 59 ) It is the direction in which the disassembly mechanism applies an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop, or it can also be the perpendicular line of the line connecting the two hooks, so that the disassembly direction or the external force applied to the second sheet mop is perpendicular to the second The flake mopping cloth mopping the ground makes the removal of the mop easy and efficient, and minimizes the residue of the mop on the mop board. The removal of the mop is relatively clean and thorough, which is conducive to avoiding damage to the mop.
为了避免拖布在拖布板上的残留,在一些实施方式中,拆卸机构被配置为向第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板的外力,与拖布板分离后的第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落。In order to avoid the residue of the mop on the mop board, in some embodiments, the detachment mechanism is configured to apply an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop, and the second sheet mop separated from the mop board is under its own gravity or external force. Fall under effect.
例如,在拆除拖布时,当拖布板的下表面与重力方向垂直或接近垂直时,可以通过将拆卸机构设置于拖布板的移动路径上,当拖布板相对于拆卸机构,从拆卸机构的下方向上移动并经过拆卸机构的过程中,此时在拆卸机构向拖布板上的第二片状拖布施加的远离拖布板的外力作用下,将其从拖布板上拆卸下来,拆卸下来的第二片状拖布可沿着重力的方向掉落;For example, when removing the mop, when the lower surface of the mop board is perpendicular or nearly vertical to the direction of gravity, the dismounting mechanism can be arranged on the moving path of the mop board. In the process of moving and passing through the disassembly mechanism, at this time, under the action of the external force applied by the disassembly mechanism to the second sheet mop on the mop board away from the mop board, it is disassembled from the mop board, and the disassembled second sheet mop The mop can fall along the direction of gravity;
而当拖布板的下表面与重力方向平行或基本平行时,通过将拆卸机构设置于拖布板的移动路径 上,例如当拖布板相对于拆卸机构,从拆卸机构的左侧向右移动并经过拆卸机构(或者从拆卸机构的右侧向左移动并经过拆卸机构)时,拆卸机构向拖布板上的第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板的外力作用下,第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆卸下来,拆卸下来的第二片状拖布可沿着外力的方向掉落。And when the lower surface of the mopping board is parallel or substantially parallel to the direction of gravity, by setting the dismounting mechanism on the moving path of the mopping board, for example, when the mopping board moves from the left side of the dismounting mechanism to the right relative to the dismounting mechanism and undergoes disassembly mechanism (or move from the right side of the disassembly mechanism to the left and pass through the disassembly mechanism), the disassembly mechanism applies an external force to the second sheet mop on the mop board that is far away from the mop board, and the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board down, the disassembled second sheet-like mop can fall along the direction of the external force.
为了提高拖布拆卸的便利性,进一步的,在将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除的过程中,清洁机器人非主动运动,拖布板或者拆卸机构主动运动。In order to improve the convenience of removing the mop, further, in the process of removing the second sheet mop from the mop board, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mop board or the removal mechanism actively moves.
在拆除拖布时,不调整清洁机器人的机身位置,而通过拖布板和/或拆卸机构的主动运动来实现拖布的拆除,为拆除拖布的操作提供了较大的空间,使得拆除拖布简单方便,而且提高了拆除拖布的可靠性和安全性。When removing the mop, the position of the robot body is not adjusted, but the removal of the mop is achieved through the active movement of the mop board and/or the removal mechanism, which provides a large space for the operation of removing the mop, making the removal of the mop simple and convenient. Moreover, the reliability and safety of removing the mop are improved.
第二片状拖布被拆卸下来后,为了便于第二片状拖布的集中回收,避免人工处理脏的清洁介质而弄脏人手,维护系统还包括第二容纳仓,用于接收从拖布板上拆除的第二片状拖布。其中,第二容纳仓也可以设置在可对清洁机器人进行维护的基站上。After the second piece of mop is disassembled, in order to facilitate the centralized recovery of the second piece of mop and avoid manual handling of dirty cleaning media and dirty hands, the maintenance system also includes a second storage compartment for receiving the mop removed from the mop board. The second sheet mop. Wherein, the second storage bin can also be set on the base station that can maintain the cleaning robot.
进一步的,拆卸机构被配置为向第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板的外力,与拖布板分离后的第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落入第二容纳仓内。Further, the detachment mechanism is configured to apply an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop, and the second sheet mop separated from the mop board falls into the second storage bin under its own gravity or external force.
通过拆纸机构与拆卸区域配合,将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除后,并使得第二片状拖布落入第二容纳仓内。After the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board through the cooperation of the paper removal mechanism with the disassembly area, the second sheet mop is dropped into the second storage compartment.
即拆除的第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除下来直接落入到第二容纳仓中,提高了拖布回收的效率。例如当拆卸机构设置在第二容纳仓的外部时,可以将第二容纳仓设置在分离后的第二片状拖布的移动路径上,以使第二片状拖布进入第二容纳仓。比如拆除机构安装于预设的拖布拆除位置,拖布拆除位置位于第二容纳仓外部,拆除机构用于在拖布拆除位置,将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除,并由第二容纳仓接收。其中第二容纳仓设置在第二片状拖布掉落的路径上。That is, the dismantled second sheet mop is dismantled from the mop board and directly falls into the second storage compartment, which improves the efficiency of mop recovery. For example, when the detachment mechanism is arranged outside the second storage bin, the second storage bin can be arranged on the moving path of the separated second sheet mop, so that the second sheet mop enters the second storage bin. For example, the removal mechanism is installed at the preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage compartment. The removal mechanism is used to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board at the mop removal position, and receive it by the second storage compartment. . Wherein the second storage bin is arranged on the path where the second sheet mop falls.
为了便于拖布板的拆除,在一些实施方式中,维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供清洁机器人分离拖布板。In order to facilitate the removal of the mopping board, in some embodiments, the maintenance system includes a mopping board operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping board.
进一步的,拖布拆除位置或者第二容纳仓高于拖布板操作位,以形成空间供清洁机器人停靠。Further, the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
清洁机器人回基站维护时,通常停靠在基站的下部平台上,通过将第二容纳仓设置在清洁机器人停靠空间的上方或基站的上部区域,以节省基站的占地空间。When the cleaning robot returns to the base station for maintenance, it usually docks on the lower platform of the base station. By setting the second storage compartment above the docking space of the cleaning robot or the upper area of the base station, the floor space of the base station can be saved.
考虑到第一容纳仓和第二容纳仓的位置关系,在一些实施方式中,第一容纳仓和第二容纳仓沿竖直方向上下排布。Considering the positional relationship between the first storage bin and the second storage bin, in some embodiments, the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
例如第一容纳仓和第二容纳仓均设置在基站的上部区域,且两者上下排布,应当指出的是,考虑到第一容纳仓和/或第二容纳仓可移动,上述的上下排布应作广义理解,即第一容纳仓和第二容纳仓的高度不同,例如第一容纳仓和第二容纳仓的初始位置可以位于同一直线上,也可以不在同一直线上,对此,本公开不做限定。For example, both the first storage bin and the second storage bin are arranged in the upper area of the base station, and the two are arranged up and down. Cloth should be understood in a broad sense, that is, the heights of the first storage bin and the second storage bin are different. For example, the initial positions of the first storage bin and the second storage bin may be on the same straight line, or not on the same straight line. In this regard, this Public is not limited.
考虑到拆拖布和安装拖布的空间需求问题,从减小基站的占用空间出发,进一步的,第一容纳仓的高度高于第二容纳仓或者说第一容纳仓位于第二容纳仓的上方。Considering the space requirements for dismantling and installing the mop, starting from reducing the occupied space of the base station, further, the height of the first storage bin is higher than that of the second storage bin or the first storage bin is located above the second storage bin.
考虑到拖布拆卸的操作空间较大,因此在基站内,将第二拖布仓设置在第一拖布仓的下方,使得第一拖布仓的空间也可以成为拆卸拖布的操作空间,从而有利于减小基站的体积。Considering that the operation space for removing the mop is relatively large, the second mop bin is placed below the first mop bin in the base station, so that the space of the first mop bin can also be used as an operating space for disassembling the mop, which is beneficial to reduce The volume of the base station.
当然,在其他实施例中,也可以直接将拆卸机构直接设置在第二容纳仓上。Of course, in other embodiments, the detachment mechanism can also be directly arranged on the second storage compartment.
对于拆卸区域的结构,在一些实施例中,拆卸区域包括有脱布槽,拖布板的外边缘向拖布板内部凹陷形成脱布槽。Regarding the structure of the removal area, in some embodiments, the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the inside of the mopping board to form a cloth removal groove.
其中,上述的脱布槽可以为一个或多个,为了提高脱布效率,同时减少第二片状拖布的损坏,脱布槽设置有多个,且多个脱布槽可以间隔设置。Wherein, there can be one or more cloth removing grooves mentioned above. In order to improve the cloth removing efficiency and reduce the damage of the second sheet-like mop, there are multiple cloth removing grooves, and the cloth removing grooves can be arranged at intervals.
考虑到拖布的更换操作空间问题,在一些实施方式中,拖布板至少包括第一状态和第二状态,其中,在第一状态下,拖布板处于拖地位置;在第二状态下,拖布板处于非拖地位置;Considering the replacement operation space of the mopping cloth, in some embodiments, the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in the mopping position; in the second state, the mopping board in a non-mopping position;
需要说明的是,第一状态可以是拖地状态,第二状态可以是非拖地状态,第一状态和第二状态可以相互切换。拖布板处于拖地位置是指拖布板可以执行拖地工作的位置或者拖布板接触地面(例如拖布板从清洁机器人拆卸下来)的位置;而拖布板处于非拖地位置是指拖布板处于脱离工作的位置,例如根据清洁需求或者工作模式的切换或者用户控制被抬升或者处于可执行维护(如执行更换或清洗拖布)的位置;为了便于理解,下面以拖布板安装有拖布为例对拖地位置和非拖地位置进行简要说明:拖布板处于拖地位置时,则拖布贴合工作表面;而拖布板处于非拖地位置时,则拖布脱离于工作表面。It should be noted that the first state may be a mopping state, the second state may be a non-mopping state, and the first state and the second state may be switched to each other. The mopping board is in the mopping position refers to the position where the mopping board can perform mopping work or the position where the mopping board touches the ground (for example, the mopping board is removed from the cleaning robot); For example, according to the cleaning needs or the switching of the working mode or the user control is lifted or in the position where maintenance can be performed (such as performing replacement or cleaning the mop); for ease of understanding, the mop board is installed as an example for mopping the floor. A brief description of the non-mopping position: when the mopping board is in the mopping position, the mopping cloth is attached to the working surface; and when the mopping board is in the non-mopping position, the mopping cloth is separated from the working surface.
其中,非拖地位置高于拖地位置,以为第二片状拖布的拆卸或者第一片状拖布的安装提供操作空间。Wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for the disassembly of the second sheet mop or the installation of the first sheet mop.
拖布板可在拖地位置和非拖地位置变化,以便为拖布的更换提供操作空间,例如当拖布板从清洁机器人拆卸下来时,通过将拖布板由拖地位置抬升到非拖地位置,以便为拖布板的拆卸和/或安装提供操作空间。The mopping board can be changed between the mopping position and the non-mopping position to provide operating space for the replacement of the mopping cloth. Provides maneuvering space for mop board removal and/or installation.
当然,在其他实施例中,拖布板仍然可以安装或连接在清洁机器人上,无需拆卸下来,仅针对拖布板进行操作,使得拖布板在第一状态和第二状态之间进行切换;例如当拖布板需要更换或安装第一片状拖布时,使拖布板从拖布板(如拖布板上安装有拖布,则这里是指拖布)贴合工作表面的第一状态切换到拖布板(如拖布板上安装有拖布,则这里可以是指拖布)脱离工作表面的第二状态,进而实现拖布板与第一容纳仓内第一片状拖布的对接,使得拖布板更换拖布更加快捷。Of course, in other embodiments, the mopping board can still be installed or connected to the cleaning robot without dismounting, and only operate on the mopping board, so that the mopping board can be switched between the first state and the second state; for example, when mopping cloth When the plate needs to be replaced or the first sheet mop is installed, the mop plate is switched from the first state where the mop plate (such as a mop is installed on the mop plate, the mop here refers to the mop) to the working surface is attached to the mop plate (such as the mop plate Mop is installed, then here can refer to the second state that mop) breaks away from the working surface, and then realize the docking of mop board and the first sheet mop in the first storage bin, make mop board change mop faster.
需要指出的是,拖布板在第一状态和第二状态的切换过程中,清洁机器人本身是非主动运动,仅是拖布板相对于清洁机器人(机身)位置发生了改变;其中,第一状态和第二状态下,拖布板的位置是不同的。当然,拖布板在第一状态和第二状态的切换过程中,清洁机器人也可以主动运动,如可以去执行相应的工作,为了便于理解,以清洁机器人上设置有清扫组件(例如毛刷、边刷或吸尘口的至少一种时),清洁机器人可以在拖布的更换期间执行清扫工作。It should be pointed out that during the switching process of the mopping board between the first state and the second state, the cleaning robot itself is inactive, and only the position of the mopping board relative to the cleaning robot (body) changes; wherein, the first state and In the second state, the position of the mopping board is different. Of course, during the switching process between the first state and the second state of the mopping board, the cleaning robot can also actively move, such as to perform corresponding work, in order to facilitate understanding, cleaning components (such as brushes, edge At least one of the brush or the suction port), the cleaning robot can perform cleaning work during the replacement of the mop.
为了便于理解,先结合图1介绍本公开实施例适用的清洁机器人维护系统。如图1所示,该系统包括清洁机器人100和基站200。For ease of understanding, a cleaning robot maintenance system applicable to embodiments of the present disclosure will be introduced first with reference to FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the system includes a cleaning robot 100 and a base station 200 .
清洁机器人100,对工作区进行清洁。其中,清洁机器人100例如可以是具有拖擦功能的清洁机器人,例如,可以是拖地机器人,又例如,可以是扫拖一体机器人,又例如,可以是擦玻璃机器人。相应地,工作区例如可以是地板、或者窗户等区域。The cleaning robot 100 cleans the working area. Wherein, the cleaning robot 100 may be, for example, a cleaning robot with a mopping function, for example, a floor mopping robot, another example, a sweeping and mopping integrated robot, and another example, a glass cleaning robot. Correspondingly, the working area may be, for example, the floor, or areas such as windows.
基站200,可与清洁机器人100通信,用于对清洁机器人100进行维护。在一些实施例中,基站200还可以具有为清洁机器人100充电的功能。在另一些实施例中,基站200还可以具有为清洁机器人更换拖布的功能。The base station 200 can communicate with the cleaning robot 100 for maintaining the cleaning robot 100 . In some embodiments, the base station 200 may also have the function of charging the cleaning robot 100 . In some other embodiments, the base station 200 may also have the function of changing the mop for the cleaning robot.
下文基于图1所示的基站200,详细介绍本公开实施例的基站的结构。基站200包括第一容纳仓210和拖布拾取装置300。Based on the base station 200 shown in FIG. 1 , the structure of the base station in the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail below. The base station 200 includes a first storage bin 210 and a mop picking device 300 .
第一容纳仓210,用于容纳未使用的第一片状拖布。在一些实施例中,上述第一片状拖布可以以堆叠的方式存储在第一容纳仓210中。The first storage bin 210 is used to accommodate the unused first sheet mop. In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first sheet mops can be stored in the first storage bin 210 in a stacked manner.
上述未使用的第一片状拖布可以是新的片状拖布,或者干净的片状拖布。片状拖布可以理解为经过裁切后可以直接使用的拖布片。The first unused mop sheet may be a new mop sheet or a clean mop sheet. The sheet mop can be understood as a mop piece that can be used directly after cutting.
在一些实施例中,上述第一片状拖布可以是纸质的一次性拖布纸,因此,上述第一容纳仓又可以称为“净纸箱”。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first sheet-shaped mop may be paper-based disposable mop paper, therefore, the above-mentioned first storage bin may also be called a "clean carton".
拖布拾取装置300,当清洁机器人100返回基站200时(参见图2),拖布拾取装置300用于将清洁机器人100上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布。其中,第二片状拖布可以是已使用的片状拖布,或者脏的片状拖布。The mop pick-up device 300, when the cleaning robot 100 returns to the base station 200 (see FIG. 2), the mop pick-up device 300 is used to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot 100 with the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210. Mop. Wherein, the second sheet mop may be a used sheet mop or a dirty sheet mop.
在拖布拾取装置300为清洁机器人100更换第一片状拖布后,拆除的第二片状拖布可存储在第二容纳仓220中,以便用户可以每隔一段时间一起更换第二容纳仓220中的第二片状拖布,提高用户体验。当然,用户可以在每次为清洁机器人100更换第一片状拖布后,手动清理第二片状拖布,相应地,基站200中也可以不设置第二容纳仓220。After the mop picking device 300 replaces the first mop sheet for the cleaning robot 100, the removed second sheet mop can be stored in the second storage bin 220, so that the user can replace the mop sheet in the second storage bin 220 at regular intervals. The second sheet mop improves user experience. Certainly, the user may manually clean the second sheet mop after each replacement of the first sheet mop for the cleaning robot 100 . Correspondingly, the base station 200 may not be provided with the second storage compartment 220 .
如上文所述,第二片状拖布可以是已使用的片状拖布,或者脏的片状拖布。另外,在一些实施例中,上述第二片状拖布也可以是纸质的一次性拖布纸,因此,上述第二容纳仓220又可以称为“脏纸箱”。As mentioned above, the second mop sheet may be a used mop sheet, or a dirty sheet. In addition, in some embodiments, the second sheet-like mop may also be a paper-based disposable mop paper, therefore, the second storage bin 220 may also be called a "dirty cardboard box".
为了节省基站的占地面积,上述第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220可以沿竖直方向上下布置,例如,第一容纳仓210可以位于第二容纳仓220的上方,又例如,第二容纳仓220可以位于第一容纳仓210的上方。当然,第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220也可以沿水平方向左右布置。In order to save the floor area of the base station, the above-mentioned first storage bin 210 and second storage bin 220 can be vertically arranged up and down, for example, the first storage bin 210 can be located above the second storage bin 220, and for example, the second storage bin 220 The storage bin 220 may be located above the first storage bin 210 . Certainly, the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 may also be arranged left and right along the horizontal direction.
为了便于用户向第一容纳仓210中放入第一片状拖布,和/或清洁第二容纳仓220中存储的第二片状拖布,上述第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220可以沿竖直方向布置,并靠近基站200的壳体,例如,可以靠近基站200正面的壳体,或者靠近基站200顶面的壳体。In order to facilitate the user to put the first sheet mop into the first storage bin 210, and/or clean the second sheet mop stored in the second storage bin 220, the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can be arranged along the Arranged in a vertical direction and close to the casing of the base station 200 , for example, it may be close to the casing on the front of the base station 200 , or close to the casing on the top surface of the base station 200 .
相应地,当用户开启第一容纳仓210和/或第二容纳仓220时,可以通过手动拉开的方式打开。又或者,当用户开启第一容纳仓210和/或第二容纳仓220时,可以通过按压按键的方式,让第一容纳仓210和/或第二容纳仓220自动弹出。Correspondingly, when the user opens the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220, they can be opened by pulling them manually. Alternatively, when the user opens the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220 , the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220 can be automatically ejected by pressing a button.
为了简化更换片状拖布的过程,拖布拾取装置300在为清洁机器人100更换片状拖布时,可以先将清洁机器人100上的拖布板110从清洁机器人100上分离。这样,在更换片状拖布的过程中,可以仅对拖布板110进行操作。当然,也可以将带有水箱的拖地组件一起分离,本公开实施例对此不作限定。In order to simplify the process of changing the mop sheet, when the mop picking device 300 replaces the mop sheet for the cleaning robot 100 , it can first separate the mop board 110 on the cleaning robot 100 from the cleaning robot 100 . In this way, only the mopping board 110 can be operated during the process of replacing the sheet mopping cloth. Of course, the mopping assembly with the water tank can also be separated together, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
如上文所述,清洁机器人100包括可与清洁机器人100分离的拖布板110,拖布拾取装置300包括:第一移动机构310,具有拖布板110的连接部311,在拖布板110与清洁机器人100分离之后,第一移动机构310通过连接部311与拖布板110连接,并带动拖布板110先移动至拖布拆除位置,以将第二片状拖布拆除并存入第二容纳仓220,再带动拖布板110移动至拖布安装位置,以将第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布安装至拖布板110。As mentioned above, the cleaning robot 100 includes a mopping board 110 that can be separated from the cleaning robot 100, and the mopping device 300 includes: a first moving mechanism 310 having a connecting portion 311 of the mopping board 110, and the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100 Afterwards, the first moving mechanism 310 is connected with the mopping board 110 through the connecting part 311, and drives the mopping board 110 to move to the mopping removal position first, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the second storage bin 220, and then drive the mopping board 110 moves to the mop installation position, so as to install the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210 to the mop board 110 .
上述第一移动机构310可以通过滑动的方式带动拖布板110在基站中移动,例如,可以在基站200中设置滑轨,以便第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动到拖布拆除位置和/或拖布安装位置。当然,上述第一移动机构310也可以是机械手,通过机械手310的运动带动拖布板110运动,本公开实施例对第一移动机构的310的具体形式不作限定。The above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 can drive the mopping board 110 to move in the base station by sliding, for example, a slide rail can be set in the base station 200 so that the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move to the mopping cloth removal position and/or the mopping cloth installation Location. Certainly, the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 may also be a manipulator, and the movement of the manipulator 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific form of the first moving mechanism 310 .
在第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动的过程中,第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220可以静止,这样仅依靠第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动至第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220的对应位置,完成拖布的更换。当然,为了简化第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动的复杂度,第一容纳仓210和/或第二容纳仓220也可以配合第一移动机构310的运动。下文将结合图5至图6说明。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In the process that the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to move, the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can be stationary, so that only the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to move to the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin. The corresponding position of the two accommodation bins 220 completes the replacement of the mop. Certainly, in order to simplify the complexity of moving the mopping board 110 driven by the first moving mechanism 310 , the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220 may also cooperate with the movement of the first moving mechanism 310 . The following will be described in conjunction with FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 . For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
需要指出的是,在其他实施例中,拖布板110也可以静止,而由第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220向拖布板110移动,来实现拖布的更换。上述拖布安装位置和/或拖布拆除位置可以是第一移动机构310移动路径上的某个特定的位置,也可以是移动路径上一个位置区域。在一些实施例中,上 述拖布板110所在的位置可以通过基站200中安装的传感器感知。It should be pointed out that, in other embodiments, the mopping board 110 may also be stationary, and move from the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 to the mopping board 110 to realize the replacement of the mopping cloth. The aforementioned mop installation position and/or mop removal position may be a specific position on the moving path of the first moving mechanism 310, or may be a position area on the moving path. In some embodiments, the position of the mopping board 110 can be sensed by sensors installed in the base station 200.
上述连接部311和拖布板110之间可以通过抓取的方式连接。参见图3,连接部311可以包括机械爪,当拖布板110从清洁机器人100上分离后,机械爪通过抓取的方式与拖布板110连接。当然,连接部311和拖布板110之间也可以通过机械卡钩的方式连接,本公开实施例对此不作限定。The connecting portion 311 and the mopping board 110 can be connected by grasping. Referring to FIG. 3 , the connection part 311 may include mechanical claws, and when the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100 , the mechanical claws are connected to the mopping board 110 by grabbing. Certainly, the connecting part 311 and the mopping board 110 may also be connected by means of a mechanical hook, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
为了便于连接部311与拖布板110连接,上述第一移动机构310还可以设置有磁吸定位部,这样,在连接部311与拖布板110连接之前,第一移动机构310可以通过磁吸定位部对拖布板110进行磁吸定位。In order to facilitate the connection between the connecting portion 311 and the mopping board 110, the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 can also be provided with a magnetic positioning part, so that before the connecting part 311 is connected with the mopping board 110, the first moving mechanism 310 can pass through the magnetic positioning part. The mopping board 110 is magnetically positioned.
当拖布板110从清洁机器人100上分离之后,为了避免阻挡第一移动机构310与拖布板110连接,清洁机器人100可以如图4所示退出或半退出基站200。After the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100 , in order to avoid blocking the first moving mechanism 310 from being connected to the mopping board 110 , the cleaning robot 100 may exit or half exit the base station 200 as shown in FIG. 4 .
可选地,上述拖布拾取装置300还包括拆除机构320,位于拖布拆除位置处,用于将第二片状拖布从拖布板110上拆除。Optionally, the above-mentioned mop picking device 300 further includes a removal mechanism 320 located at the mop removal position for removing the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
上述拆除机构320的具体结构有很多种,例如,拆除机构320可以包括机械手。又例如,拆除机构320还可以包括钩状部的杆,通过钩状部将第二片状拖布从拖布板110上拆除。下文将结合图7至图8具体介绍。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。There are many specific structures of the removal mechanism 320, for example, the removal mechanism 320 may include a robot arm. For another example, the removal mechanism 320 may also include a rod with a hook-shaped portion, through which the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board 110 . The following will introduce in detail with reference to FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 . For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
考虑到若拆除机构设置在脏拖布仓(即第二容纳仓)上时,由于脏拖布仓需要整体取出进行倾倒和清洗,则可能导致机械伤害和清洗时拆除机构易生锈的问题。因此,在一些实施例中,参照图11和图17,拆除机构320可以设置在第二容纳仓220的外部,且拆除机构的安装位置与第二容纳仓的所在位置相适应,例如拆除机构的设置高度与第二容纳仓的高度相适应,拆除机构所包括的两组绕固定轴旋转的杆321之间的间隔与第二容纳仓的开口大小相适应,避免了脏拖布仓可能带来的机械伤害和清洗时带来的拆除机构生锈的问题。Considering that if the removal mechanism is arranged on the dirty mop bin (i.e. the second storage bin), since the dirty mop bin needs to be taken out as a whole for dumping and cleaning, it may cause mechanical damage and easy rusting of the removal mechanism during cleaning. Therefore, in some embodiments, referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 17, the removal mechanism 320 can be arranged outside the second storage bin 220, and the installation position of the removal mechanism is adapted to the position of the second storage bin, for example, the removal mechanism The setting height is adapted to the height of the second storage bin, and the distance between the two groups of rods 321 rotating around the fixed axis included in the removal mechanism is adapted to the opening size of the second storage bin, which avoids possible damage caused by the dirty mop bin. Mechanical damage and rusting of the dismantling mechanism during cleaning.
当然,在其他实施例中,参照图53,拆除机构320也可以设置在第二容纳仓220上,以减少拖布拆除结构的复杂度,同时节省安装空间。Of course, in other embodiments, referring to FIG. 53 , the removal mechanism 320 can also be arranged on the second storage bin 220 to reduce the complexity of the mop removal structure and save installation space.
如上文所述,第二容纳仓220用于回收拆除机构320分离的第二片状拖布。分离后的第二片状拖布直接被回收至第二容纳仓220内,避免人工处理脏的第二片状拖布而弄脏人手。为了实现脏的第二片状拖布直接被被回收至第二容纳仓220,第二容纳仓220设置在分离后的第二片状拖布的移动路径上,以使第二片状拖布落入第二容纳仓220。As mentioned above, the second storage bin 220 is used to recover the second sheet mop separated by the removal mechanism 320 . The separated second mop sheet is directly recovered into the second storage bin 220 , avoiding manual handling of the dirty second sheet mop and soiling hands. In order to realize that the dirty second sheet mop is directly recovered to the second storage bin 220, the second storage bin 220 is arranged on the moving path of the separated second sheet mop, so that the second sheet mop falls into the second storage bin 220. Two storage bins 220.
拆除机构320对拆卸区域上覆盖的第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板110的外力,以拆卸第二片状拖布,分离后的第二片状拖布依靠自身重力掉落至第二容纳仓220内。可选的,第二容纳仓220可以设置在分离的第二片状拖布的下方,这样分离的第二片状拖布由于自身重力直接落入第二容纳仓220内,无需额外的结构即可实现第二片状拖布的回收。The removal mechanism 320 exerts an external force away from the mop board 110 on the second sheet mop covering the removal area to remove the second sheet mop, and the separated second sheet mop falls into the second storage compartment 220 by its own gravity . Optionally, the second storage bin 220 can be arranged under the separated second sheet-like mop, so that the separated second sheet-like mop directly falls into the second storage bin 220 due to its own gravity, which can be achieved without additional structures. Recovery of the second sheet mop.
或者,拆除机构320对拆卸区域上覆盖的第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板110的外力,以拆卸第二片状拖布,该外力将第二片状拖布拉入第二容纳仓220内。利用拆除机构320拆卸第二片状拖布的外力,将第二片状拖布拉入第二容纳仓220内,同样无需额外的结构即可实现第二片状拖布的回收。Alternatively, the removal mechanism 320 applies an external force away from the mopping board 110 to the second mop sheet covering the removal area to remove the second mop sheet, and the external force pulls the second mop sheet into the second storage compartment 220 . Utilize the external force of the removal mechanism 320 to disassemble the second sheet mop, and put the second sheet mop into the second storage compartment 220 , and also realize the recovery of the second sheet mop without additional structure.
进一步的,拆除机构320包括钩状部,钩状部与拆卸区域对应,且钩住拆卸区域上覆盖的第二片状拖布,并对第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板110的外力,将第二片状拖布与拖布板110分离。钩状部可设在基站上,也可以设在第二容纳仓220上。在本实施例中,钩状部至少部分位于第二容纳仓220内。第二容纳仓220朝向一侧开口,钩状部分布在开口的两侧。具体的,第二容纳仓220上设有两根旋转轴,分别设在第二容纳仓220开口的两侧,钩状部设在旋转轴203上。其中,每根旋转轴上设置的钩状部的数量为多个,多个钩状部均匀排布,以提高对脏第二片状拖布的卸除效率。Further, the removal mechanism 320 includes a hook-shaped portion, the hook-shaped portion corresponds to the removal area, and hooks the second sheet mop covered on the removal area, and applies an external force away from the mop board 110 to the second sheet mop, moving the second sheet mop Two sheet mops are separated from the mop plate 110. The hook portion can be set on the base station, and can also be set on the second storage bin 220 . In this embodiment, the hook portion is at least partially located in the second receiving compartment 220 . The second receiving bin 220 is open toward one side, and the hook-shaped portion is distributed on both sides of the opening. Specifically, the second storage bin 220 is provided with two rotating shafts, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the opening of the second receiving bin 220 , and the hook-shaped part is arranged on the rotating shaft 203 . Wherein, the number of hook-shaped parts provided on each rotating shaft is multiple, and the multiple hook-shaped parts are evenly arranged to improve the removal efficiency of the dirty second sheet mop.
在其中一个实施例中,第二容纳仓220一侧设置有开口,钩状部相对于第二容纳仓220设置在开口外。进一步的,请参考图53,第二容纳仓220上侧开口,钩状部相对与第二容纳仓220设置在开口上方。钩状部相对第二容纳仓220设置在开口外的具体方式不做限制,例如可以是,第二容纳仓220和钩状部均连接在基站内部设置的底座上,在分离第二片状拖布时,第二容纳仓220和钩状部相对于底座不产生位移;也可以是钩状部直接连接在第二容纳仓220外侧,在分离第二片状拖布时,第二容纳仓220相对钩状部不产生位移。In one embodiment, an opening is provided on one side of the second storage bin 220 , and the hook portion is disposed outside the opening relative to the second storage bin 220 . Further, please refer to FIG. 53 , the upper side of the second storage bin 220 is open, and the hook portion is disposed above the opening opposite to the second storage bin 220 . The specific manner in which the hook-shaped portion is arranged outside the opening relative to the second storage bin 220 is not limited. For example, the second storage bin 220 and the hook-shaped portion are connected to the base provided inside the base station, and the second sheet-like mop is separated. , the second storage bin 220 and the hook-shaped part do not produce displacement relative to the base; the hook-shaped part may also be directly connected to the outside of the second storage bin 220, and when the second sheet-like mop is separated, the second storage bin 220 is relatively hooked. The shape does not shift.
需要指出的是,钩状部的背面即面对开口的面为平滑过渡的面,而正面即背对开口的面设有锯齿。这样,钩状部平滑的背面利用拖布板110进入,避免对拖布板110进入第二容纳仓220形成阻挡和干涉,而设有锯齿的正面可勾取第二片状拖布,实现较佳的卸除效果。It should be pointed out that the back side of the hook-shaped portion, that is, the surface facing the opening is a smooth transition surface, while the front side, that is, the surface facing away from the opening is provided with serrations. In this way, the smooth back side of the hook-shaped portion uses the mop board 110 to enter, so as to avoid blocking and interfering with the mop board 110 entering the second storage compartment 220, and the front side provided with serrations can hook the second sheet mop to achieve better unloading. remove the effect.
进一步的,为了解决第二容纳仓整体取出时带来的上述机械伤害和清洗时拆除机构易生锈的问题,在一些实施例中,第二容纳仓可以分为第二内仓2201和第二外仓2202,第二内仓和第二外仓可分离,第二外仓上设置拆除机构320,例如第二内仓以嵌入的方式安装在第二外仓上,第二内仓可单独抽出。通过将拆除机构设置在外仓上,不仅避免了上述机械伤害和清洗时拆除机构易生锈的问题,同时拆除拖布的结构更加简单方便。Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned mechanical damage caused by the overall removal of the second storage bin and the problem that the removal mechanism is prone to rust during cleaning, in some embodiments, the second storage bin can be divided into a second inner bin 2201 and a second inner bin 2201. The outer compartment 2202, the second inner compartment and the second outer compartment can be separated, and the second outer compartment is provided with a removal mechanism 320, for example, the second inner compartment is installed on the second outer compartment in an embedded manner, and the second inner compartment can be drawn out separately . By arranging the removal mechanism on the outer warehouse, not only the above-mentioned problems of mechanical damage and easy rusting of the removal mechanism during cleaning are avoided, but also the structure of removing the mop is simpler and more convenient.
如上文所述,为了降低第一移动机构310移动的复杂度,第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220也可以配合第一移动机构310的运动。即,上述基站还包括第二移动机构410和/或第三移动机构420。As mentioned above, in order to reduce the complexity of the movement of the first moving mechanism 310 , the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can also cooperate with the movement of the first moving mechanism 310 . That is, the above-mentioned base station further includes a second moving mechanism 410 and/or a third moving mechanism 420 .
第二移动机构410,与第二容纳仓220相连,用于控制第二容纳仓220移动至拆除机构320的下方,以接收从拖布板110上落下的第二片状拖布。The second moving mechanism 410 is connected with the second storage bin 220 , and is used to control the second storage bin 220 to move below the removal mechanism 320 to receive the second sheet mop falling from the mopping board 110 .
在一些实施例中,上述第二移动机构410可以是滑动机构,相应地,第二容纳仓220可以以滑动的方式移动至拆除机构320的下方。当然,第二移动机构410也可以是机械手,本公开实施例对此不作限定。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned second moving mechanism 410 may be a sliding mechanism, and accordingly, the second accommodating bin 220 may move to the bottom of the removing mechanism 320 in a sliding manner. Certainly, the second moving mechanism 410 may also be a manipulator, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
第三移动机构420,与第一容纳仓210相连,用于控制第一容纳仓210移动至拖布板110的下方,以使拖布板110进入第一容纳仓210内,从而与第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布接合。The third moving mechanism 420 is connected with the first storage bin 210, and is used to control the first storage bin 210 to move to the bottom of the mopping board 110, so that the mopping board 110 enters the first storage bin 210, so as to be compatible with the first storage bin 210 The first sheet of mop in the engagement.
在一些实施例中,上述第三移动机构420可以是滑动机构,相应地,第一容纳仓210可以以滑动的方式移动至拖布板110的下方。当然,第三移动机构420也可以是机械手,本公开实施例对此不作限定。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned third moving mechanism 420 may be a sliding mechanism, and correspondingly, the first storage compartment 210 may move to the bottom of the mopping board 110 in a sliding manner. Certainly, the third moving mechanism 420 may also be a manipulator, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例中,上述第一移动机构310、第二移动机构410、以及第三移动机构420的实现方式有很多种,为了简化各移动机构的移动的复杂度,可以设置第一移动机构310带动拖布板110沿竖直路径进行升降运动,第二移动机构410和第三移动机构420位于竖直路径的一侧或两侧,分别带动第二容纳仓220和第一容纳仓210沿水平路径移动。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, there are many ways to implement the first moving mechanism 310, the second moving mechanism 410, and the third moving mechanism 420. In order to simplify the complexity of moving each moving mechanism, a first moving mechanism can be set 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up and down along the vertical path, and the second moving mechanism 410 and the third moving mechanism 420 are located on one side or both sides of the vertical path, and drive the second storage bin 220 and the first storage bin 210 to move along the horizontal path respectively. Path moves.
当然,也可以设置第一移动机构310带动拖布板110先沿竖直方向移动,运动至第一容纳仓210和/或第二容纳仓220对应的高度,再带动拖布板110沿水平方向运动至与第一容纳仓210或第二容纳仓220同一竖直面上,以将拖布板110对准第一容纳仓210或第二容纳仓220。Of course, the first moving mechanism 310 can also be set to drive the mop board 110 to move vertically to the height corresponding to the first storage bin 210 and/or the second storage bin 220, and then drive the mop board 110 to move horizontally to On the same vertical plane as the first storage bin 210 or the second storage bin 220 , so as to align the mopping board 110 with the first storage bin 210 or the second storage bin 220 .
下文结合图5至图6,以第一移动机构310沿竖直方向移动,且第二移动机构410沿水平方向移动为例,介绍为拖布板110拆除第二片状拖布的过程。再结合图12以第一移动机构310沿竖直方向移动,且第三移动机构420沿水平方向移动为例,介绍为拖布板110安装第一片状拖布的过程。5 to 6 , taking the first moving mechanism 310 moving in the vertical direction and the second moving mechanism 410 moving in the horizontal direction as an example, the process of removing the second sheet mop from the mopping board 110 will be introduced. 12 , taking the first moving mechanism 310 moving in the vertical direction and the third moving mechanism 420 moving in the horizontal direction as an example, the process of installing the first sheet mop on the mopping board 110 is introduced.
参见图5,当第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动至拖布拆除位置后,在拆除机构320拆除第二片状拖布的过程中,需要第二容纳仓220和拆除机构320相互配合,以便拆下的第二片状拖布可以落进第二容纳仓220中。也就是说,在拆除机构320拆除第二片状拖布完成之前(例如,在开始拆除第二片状拖布之前,或者在拆除片状拖布的过程中),第二容纳仓220需要移动至拆除机构 320的下方,即如图6所示的位置。Referring to Fig. 5, when the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to move to the mop removal position, in the process of removing the second sheet mop by the removal mechanism 320, the second storage bin 220 and the removal mechanism 320 need to cooperate with each other to facilitate removal. The lower second sheet mop can fall into the second storage bin 220 . That is to say, before the removal mechanism 320 completes the removal of the second sheet mop (for example, before starting to remove the second sheet mop, or during the process of removing the sheet mop), the second storage bin 220 needs to move to the removal mechanism. 320, that is, the position shown in FIG. 6 .
上述这种配合关系可以由基站200中的控制器配合位置传感器来控制,但是为了简化控制的复杂度,可以在第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220移动的过程中,推动拆除机构320运动至拖布拆除位置。The above-mentioned cooperation relationship can be controlled by the controller in the base station 200 in cooperation with the position sensor, but in order to simplify the complexity of the control, the removal mechanism 320 can be pushed to move when the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage compartment 220 to move to the mop removal position.
例如,参见图5,拆除机构320包括两组绕固定轴旋转的杆321。为了便于区分,下文将两组杆321称为杆3211和杆3212。杆3211、3212可以分别位于第一移动装置310的竖直移动轨迹的两侧,相应地,在第二容纳仓220的侧面和背面分别设置第一推动部221和第二推动部222,当第二容纳仓220移动的过程中,第一推动部221可以推动杆3211向拖布板110所在的方向转动,第二推动部222推动杆3212向拖布板110所在的方向转动,即杆3211和杆3212相向转动。For example, referring to FIG. 5, the removal mechanism 320 includes two sets of rods 321 that rotate about a fixed axis. For ease of distinction, the two sets of rods 321 are referred to as rods 3211 and rods 3212 hereinafter. The rods 3211, 3212 can be respectively located on both sides of the vertical moving track of the first moving device 310. Correspondingly, the first pushing part 221 and the second pushing part 222 are respectively provided on the side and the back of the second storage bin 220. When the second During the movement of the second storage compartment 220, the first pusher 221 can push the rod 3211 to rotate in the direction where the mop board 110 is located, and the second pusher 222 can push the rod 3212 to rotate in the direction where the mop board 110 is located, that is, the rod 3211 and the rod 3212 Rotate in opposite directions.
为了提高拆除机构320拆除第二片状拖布的效率,可以将拆除机构320的端部设置为钩状部。即将杆321的端部设置为钩状部,在第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220移动的过程中,钩状部经过第二片状拖布所在的位置,且从第二片状拖布的上方移动至第二片状拖布的下方,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板110拆除。In order to improve the removal efficiency of the second mop sheet by the removal mechanism 320, the end of the removal mechanism 320 may be configured as a hook-shaped portion. That is to say, the end of the rod 321 is set as a hook-shaped part. When the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move, the hook-shaped part passes the position where the second sheet-like mop is located, and moves from the second sheet-like mop. The top moves to the bottom of the second sheet-like mopping cloth to remove the second sheet-like mopping cloth from the mopping board 110 .
或者说,参见图7至图8,第二片状拖布在第一移动机构310的带动下,与钩状部产生相对移动,通过这种相对移动,使得钩状部经过第二片状拖布所在的位置,且从第二片状拖布的上方移动至第二片状拖布的下方,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板110拆除。In other words, referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 , the second sheet-like mop is driven by the first moving mechanism 310 to move relative to the hook-shaped portion. Through this relative movement, the hook-like portion passes by where the second sheet-like mop is located. position, and move from above the second sheet mop to below the second sheet mop, so as to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
为了便于上述拆除机构320从拖布板110上拆除第二片状拖布,本公开实施例还提供了一种拖布板110,即拖布板110的形状的设置使得安装在拖布板110上的第二片状拖布具有未被拖布板覆盖的部分,拆除机构320向第二片状拖布的未被拖布板覆盖的部分施力,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板110上拆除。In order to facilitate the above removal mechanism 320 to remove the second piece of mopping cloth from the mopping board 110, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mopping board 110, that is, the shape of the mopping board 110 is set so that the second piece of mopping cloth installed on the mopping board 110 The mopping cloth has a part not covered by the mopping board, and the removal mechanism 320 applies force to the part of the second mopping cloth not covered by the mopping board to remove the second mopping cloth from the mopping board 110 .
参见图9,上述拖布板110包括一个或多个脱布槽111,第二片状拖布的未被拖布板110覆盖的部分位于脱布槽111中。当然,随着脱布槽111的数量的增多,从拖布板110上拆除第二片状拖布越容易,或者说,随着第二片状拖布的未被拖布板110覆盖的部分的面积增大,从拖布板110上拆除第二片状拖布越容易。Referring to FIG. 9 , the mopping board 110 includes one or more cloth-removing grooves 111 , and the part of the second sheet-like mopping cloth not covered by the mopping board 110 is located in the cloth-removing grooves 111 . Of course, as the quantity of the cloth removal groove 111 increases, it is easier to remove the second sheet mop from the mop plate 110, or in other words, as the area of the part of the second sheet mop that is not covered by the mop plate 110 increases, It is easier to remove the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
在另一些实施例中,拖布板110包括相对设置的两个侧边,其中每个侧边设置有一个或多个脱布槽111,且两个侧边上的脱布槽111可以对称布置,以提高拆除机构320从拖布板110上拆除片状拖布的效率。In other embodiments, the mopping plate 110 includes two opposite sides, wherein each side is provided with one or more cloth removal grooves 111, and the cloth removal grooves 111 on the two sides can be arranged symmetrically, In order to improve the removal efficiency of the removal mechanism 320 from the mop board 110 in the form of sheet mops.
为了简化拖布板110和片状拖布(包括第一片状拖布和第二片状拖布)的连接方式,拖布板110和片状拖布之间可以通过粘贴的方式连接,即拖布板110上具有粘贴部112,拖布板110利用粘贴部112将第一片状拖布粘贴至拖布板110。其中,粘贴部112例如可以是魔术贴。In order to simplify the connection mode between the mop board 110 and the sheet mop (comprising the first sheet mop and the second sheet mop), the mop board 110 and the sheet mop can be connected by pasting, that is, the mop board 110 has a paste 112 , the mopping board 110 uses the sticking part 112 to stick the first sheet mop to the mopping board 110 . Wherein, the sticking part 112 may be, for example, a Velcro.
为了便于拆除机构320从拖布板110上拆除片状拖布,参见图10,可以将拖布板110相对设置的两个侧边(即多个脱布槽112所在的两个侧边)设置成斜边113,并将粘贴部112也设置在斜边上。当然,在本公开实施例中,粘贴部112也可以设置在拖布板110中间,本公开实施例对此不作具体限定。In order to facilitate the dismantling mechanism 320 to remove the sheet mop from the mop board 110, referring to Figure 10, the two opposite sides of the mop board 110 (that is, the two sides where the plurality of cloth removal grooves 112 are located) can be set as hypotenuses 113, and sticking portion 112 is also arranged on the hypotenuse. Certainly, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sticking part 112 may also be disposed in the middle of the mopping board 110 , which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
参照图55,本公开还提供了一种拖布板,与图9和图10所示的拖布板的区别在于,该拖布板110包括两块拖布板本体115,其中,两块拖布板本体可拆卸连接,且两块拖布板本体可以进行开合运动,例如作扇形开合运动,以增大清扫面积,提高清洁效果,使得清洁机器人能够适应更多的清洁场景。当然,在其他实施例中,两块拖布板本体也可以一体成型,对此本公开不作赘述。Referring to Fig. 55, the present disclosure also provides a mopping board, which is different from the mopping board shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 in that the mopping board 110 includes two mopping board bodies 115, wherein the two mopping board bodies are detachable connected, and the two mop board bodies can perform opening and closing movements, such as fan-shaped opening and closing movements, to increase the cleaning area and improve the cleaning effect, so that the cleaning robot can adapt to more cleaning scenarios. Of course, in other embodiments, the two mopping board bodies can also be integrally formed, which will not be described in this disclosure.
拖布板110包括相对设置的两个长端1111、1112,粘贴部112和/或脱布槽111至少部分设置于相对的长端1111、1112上。The mopping plate 110 includes two opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 , and the sticking portion 112 and/or the cloth removal groove 111 are at least partially disposed on the opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 .
粘贴部112设置于相对的长端1111、1112上。粘贴部112设置于相对的长端1111、1112上,可以使与拖布板的连接区域的跨度更长,就可以使第一片状拖布粘贴的更牢固。其中,粘贴部112例如可以是魔术贴。The sticking part 112 is disposed on the opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 . The sticking part 112 is arranged on the opposite long ends 1111, 1112, which can make the span of the connection area with the mop board longer, and make the first sheet mop stick more firmly. Wherein, the sticking part 112 may be, for example, a Velcro.
进一步的,脱布槽111设置于相对的长端1111、1112上。例如在每个长边1111、1112上分别设置多个脱布槽111,可以使拆卸区域的跨度更长,在拆卸第二片状拖布时可以使施加在第二片状拖布上的拆卸力更加分散,更加便于第二片状拖布的拆卸,减小扯破第二片状拖布的可能性,避免第二片状拖布的残留,同时脱布槽也可以更靠近粘贴部,在拆卸的过程中更加省力,也避免将清洁介质扯破。Further, the cloth removal groove 111 is arranged on the opposite long ends 1111 , 1112 . For example, on each long side 1111, 1112, a plurality of cloth-removing grooves 111 are respectively set, the span of the dismounting area can be made longer, and the dismounting force exerted on the second sheet-like mop can be made stronger when dismounting the second sheet-like mop. Scattered, it is more convenient to disassemble the second sheet mop, reduce the possibility of tearing the second sheet mop, avoid the residue of the second sheet mop, and at the same time, the cloth removal groove can also be closer to the sticking part, during the disassembly process Less effort and avoid tearing the cleaning media.
需要说明的是,为了提升清洁机器人在清洁时拖布板110和第一片状拖布的接合力,防止打滑,可以将拖布板110片状拖布接触的面116设置为粗糙部,例如面116设置有软胶面,且软胶上设置有多个凸起或者条纹,以增大摩擦力,防止打滑。It should be noted that, in order to improve the joint force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet mop when the cleaning robot is cleaning, and prevent slipping, the surface 116 of the mopping board 110 that the sheet mop contacts can be set as a rough part, for example, the surface 116 is provided with Soft rubber surface, and the soft rubber is provided with multiple protrusions or stripes to increase friction and prevent slipping.
另外,为了便于拆除机构320从拖布板110上拆除片状拖布,可以将拖布板110相对设置的两个长边设置成斜边113,并将粘贴部112和脱布槽111均设置在斜边上,且将粘贴部112和脱布槽111相邻设置;粘贴部112和脱布槽111相邻设置在斜边113上,不仅利于片状拖布的拆卸和安装,同时,不会影响拖地的清洁宽度。In addition, in order to facilitate the dismantling mechanism 320 to remove the sheet mop from the mop board 110, the two opposite long sides of the mop board 110 can be set as hypotenuses 113, and the sticking part 112 and the cloth removal groove 111 can be arranged on the hypotenuses. and the sticking part 112 and the cloth removal groove 111 are arranged adjacently; the sticking part 112 and the cloth removal groove 111 are adjacently arranged on the hypotenuse 113, which not only facilitates the disassembly and installation of the sheet mop, but also does not affect the mopping of the floor cleaning width.
在一些实施例中,当第二片状拖布从拖布板110上拆除后,第二移动机构410可以带动第二容纳仓220回到初始位置(例如,上文中介绍的靠近基站壳体的位置),参见图11,以为拖布板110安装第一片状拖布预留空间。相应地,为了避免干涉第二容纳仓220移动,第一移动机构310可以控制拖布板上移。In some embodiments, after the second mop sheet is removed from the mop board 110, the second moving mechanism 410 can drive the second storage bin 220 back to the initial position (for example, the position close to the housing of the base station described above) , referring to FIG. 11 , to reserve a space for the mop board 110 to install the first sheet mop. Correspondingly, in order to avoid interference with the movement of the second storage bin 220, the first moving mechanism 310 can control the mopping board to move.
第一容纳仓具有底部、开口和侧壁,其中底部和侧壁围设形成用于容纳所述第一片状拖布的空间,第一片状拖布能够以叠放的方式放置在所述底部表面上形成第一片状拖布组合;拖布拾取装置用于沿第一片状拖布的叠放方向,从第一片状拖布组合中拾取单片所述第一片状拖布,以便于所述第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。为了便于理解,下面对叠放方向进行简要说明:当第一片状拖布从第一容纳仓的底部指向开口的方向为竖直方向堆叠时,叠放方向则为竖直方向或上下方向,而当第一片状拖布从底部指向开口的方向为水平方向堆叠时,则叠放方向为水平方向或左右方向。The first storage compartment has a bottom, an opening and a side wall, wherein the bottom and the side wall enclose a space for accommodating the first sheet-like mop, and the first sheet-like mop can be placed on the bottom surface in a stacked manner Form the first sheet-like mop combination; the mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination along the stacking direction of the first sheet-like mop, so that the first The sheet mop is connected with the mop board. For ease of understanding, a brief description of the stacking direction is given below: when the first sheet-like mop is stacked in the vertical direction from the bottom of the first storage compartment to the opening, the stacking direction is the vertical direction or the up-down direction, And when the direction from the bottom to the opening of the first sheet mop is stacked in the horizontal direction, the stacking direction is the horizontal direction or the left-right direction.
在一些实施例中,第一容纳仓水平放置,所述开口向上;拖布拾取装置用于沿从开口指向底部的方向伸入所述第一容纳仓,以从至少两片叠放的所述第一片状拖布中拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。In some embodiments, the first storage bin is placed horizontally, and the opening is upward; the mop pick-up device is used to extend into the first storage bin along a direction from the opening to the bottom, so as to extract from at least two stacked pieces of the first storage bin. A single piece of the first sheet mop is picked up from the sheet mop.
下文结合图12至图14介绍为拖布板110安装第一片状拖布的过程。The following describes the process of installing the first sheet mop on the mop board 110 with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14 .
如图12所示,第一移动机构310可以沿竖直方向(例如上下方向)移动。当第一移动机构310沿竖直方向移动,且第三移动机构420沿水平方向移动时,当第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动至拖布安装位置后,第一容纳仓210在第三移动机构420的带动下,移动至拖布板110的下方,此时,第一移动机构310仅需要带动拖布板110向下移动,伸入第一容纳仓210中,并给第一片状拖布向下的力,以粘贴第一片状拖布。这种,安装第一片状拖布的方案降低了拖布板110安装第一片状拖布的难度,较为简便。As shown in FIG. 12 , the first moving mechanism 310 can move in a vertical direction (for example, an up and down direction). When the first moving mechanism 310 moves vertically and the third moving mechanism 420 moves horizontally, when the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to move to the mop installation position, the first storage bin 210 moves in the third Driven by the mechanism 420, it moves to the bottom of the mopping board 110. At this time, the first moving mechanism 310 only needs to drive the mopping board 110 to move downwards, extend into the first storage compartment 210, and give the first sheet mopping cloth downward The force to paste the first sheet mop. This method of installing the first sheet-like mop reduces the difficulty of installing the first sheet-like mop on the mop board 110 , and is relatively simple.
在拖布板110伸入第一容纳仓210以粘贴第一片状拖布的过程中,拖布板110有可能一次会带出多个第一片状拖布,因此,为了控制每次粘贴的第一片状拖布的数量,第一移动机构310可以在拖布板110粘贴第一片状拖布之后,控制拖布板110抖动,,以抖落多余的第一片状拖布。例如第一移动机构,用于在第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,带动拖布板抖动,使得单片第一片状拖布粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述抖动是指所述拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运动;所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向,所述第二方向 与所述第一方向相反。可以理解的是,这里的拖布板110带出/取出拖布的方向是指竖直方向或上下方向。In the process that the mopping board 110 extends into the first storage bin 210 to paste the first sheet mops, the mopping board 110 may bring out a plurality of first sheet mopping cloths at a time. According to the quantity of mops, the first moving mechanism 310 can control the mopping board 110 to vibrate after the mopping board 110 sticks the first mopping cloth, so as to shake off the redundant first mopping cloth. For example, the first moving mechanism is used to drive the mop board to vibrate after the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; wherein the Shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin, so The second direction is opposite to the first direction. It can be understood that the direction in which the mopping board 110 takes out/takes out the mopping cloth refers to the vertical direction or the up-down direction.
由于第一移动机构310沿竖直方向移动,因此,这里可以控制拖布板110沿重力的方向以预设频率上下抖动。Since the first moving mechanism 310 moves vertically, the mopping board 110 can be controlled to vibrate up and down at a preset frequency along the direction of gravity.
当然,为了避免拖布板带出多个第一片状拖布,除了抖动的方式外,在另外一些实施例中,还可以采用刮擦的方式,参照图54,第一容纳仓210设有摩擦组件,在第一片状拖布粘贴至拖布板之后,摩擦组件用于在第一容纳仓与拖布板对接的过程中产生摩擦力,使得单片第一片状拖布粘贴在拖布板的粘贴部上。例如摩擦组件用于产生阻碍所述拖布板沿第一方向运动的作用力,使得单片所述第一片状拖布能够粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向或者所述底部指向所述开口的方向。进一步的,摩擦组件包括设置在所述第一容纳仓侧壁的内表面上的第一摩擦组件2102和/或设置在所述开口处的第二摩擦组件2103。其中,第一摩擦组件可不同于第二摩擦组件,例如第一摩擦组件为等间隔设置的多束刮毛,而第二摩擦组件为橡胶块。需要说明的是,第一摩擦组件和第二摩擦组件可以在第一容纳仓的单侧设置,也可以在两侧均设置,对此本实施例不作限定。Of course, in order to prevent the mopping board from bringing out multiple first sheet-like mops, in addition to shaking, in some other embodiments, scraping can also be used. Referring to Figure 54, the first storage bin 210 is provided with a friction assembly , after the first sheet-like mop is attached to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to generate friction during the docking process of the first storage bin and the mop board, so that the single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board. For example, the friction assembly is used to generate a force that hinders the movement of the mop board along the first direction, so that a single piece of the first sheet mop can be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; wherein the first direction is the The direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment or the direction in which the bottom points to the opening. Further, the friction assembly includes a first friction assembly 2102 disposed on the inner surface of the side wall of the first storage bin and/or a second friction assembly 2103 disposed at the opening. Wherein, the first friction component may be different from the second friction component, for example, the first friction component is multiple bundles of shaving hairs arranged at equal intervals, while the second friction component is a rubber block. It should be noted that the first friction assembly and the second friction assembly can be arranged on one side of the first storage bin, or on both sides, which is not limited in this embodiment.
需要指出的是,在其他实施例中,第一容纳仓水平放置,底部指向开口可以为向左或向右;拖布拾取装置用于沿从开口指向向底部的方向伸入第一容纳仓,以从至少两片叠放的所述第一片状拖布中拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。It should be pointed out that, in other embodiments, the first storage compartment is placed horizontally, and the bottom pointing to the opening can be left or right; Picking a single piece of the first sheet mop from at least two stacked first sheet mops.
具体的,第一移动机构310也可以沿水平方向(例如左右方向)移动。例如当第一移动机构310沿水平方向向右(或向左)移动,且第三移动机构420沿水平方向向左(或向右)移动时,当第一移动机构310带动拖布板110移动至拖布安装位置后,第一容纳仓210在第三移动机构420的带动下,移动至拖布板110的右侧(左侧),使得第一容纳仓的开口与拖布板间隔预设距离时,此时,第一移动机构310仅需要带动拖布板110继续向右(或向左)移动,伸入到第一容纳仓210中,并给第一片状拖布施加向右(或向左)的力,以粘贴第一片状拖布。应当指出的是,当第一容纳仓开口朝向左侧(或右侧)时,第一片状拖布以叠放的方式且以直立的状态(垂直于第一容纳仓的侧壁)被支撑在第一容纳仓的底部。Specifically, the first moving mechanism 310 may also move in a horizontal direction (for example, a left-right direction). For example, when the first moving mechanism 310 moves to the right (or to the left) along the horizontal direction, and the third moving mechanism 420 moves to the left (or to the right) along the horizontal direction, when the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move to After the mop is installed, the first storage bin 210 moves to the right side (left side) of the mop board 110 under the drive of the third moving mechanism 420, so that when the opening of the first storage bin is separated from the mop board by a preset distance, this , the first moving mechanism 310 only needs to drive the mopping board 110 to continue to move rightward (or leftward), extend into the first storage bin 210, and apply a rightward (or leftward) force to the first sheet mopping cloth , to attach the first sheet mop. It should be noted that when the opening of the first storage bin faces to the left (or right side), the first sheet mop is supported in a stacked manner and in an upright state (perpendicular to the side wall of the first storage bin). The bottom of the first containment compartment.
为了避免拖布板带出多个第一片状拖布,在一些实施例中,第一容纳仓具有底部、开口和侧壁,其中所述底部和侧壁围设形成用于容纳所述第一片状拖布的空间,所述第一片状拖布能够以叠放的方式放置在所述底部表面上形成所述第一片状拖布组合;第一容纳仓210设有摩擦组件,在第一片状拖布粘贴至拖布板之后,摩擦组件用于产生阻碍所述拖布板沿第一方向运动的作用力,使得单片所述第一片状拖布能够粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向或者所述底部指向所述开口的方向。进一步的,摩擦组件包括设置在所述第一容纳仓侧壁的内表面上的第一摩擦组件和/或设置在所述开口处的第二摩擦组件。其中,第一摩擦组件可不同于第二摩擦组件,例如第一摩擦组件为等间隔设置的多束刮毛,而第二摩擦组件为橡胶块。需要说明的是,第一摩擦组件和第二摩擦组件可以在第一容纳仓的单侧设置,也可以在两侧均设置,对此本实施例不作限定。In order to prevent the mopping board from bringing out a plurality of first sheet-like mopping cloths, in some embodiments, the first storage compartment has a bottom, an opening and a side wall, wherein the bottom and the side wall are formed to accommodate the first piece of mopping cloth. The first sheet mop can be placed on the bottom surface in a stacked manner to form the first sheet mop combination; the first storage bin 210 is provided with a friction assembly, and the first sheet mop After the mop is attached to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to generate a force that hinders the movement of the mop board along the first direction, so that a single piece of the first sheet mop can be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; wherein The first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment or the direction in which the bottom points to the opening. Further, the friction assembly includes a first friction assembly disposed on the inner surface of the side wall of the first storage bin and/or a second friction assembly disposed at the opening. Wherein, the first friction component may be different from the second friction component, for example, the first friction component is multiple bundles of shaving hairs arranged at equal intervals, while the second friction component is a rubber block. It should be noted that the first friction assembly and the second friction assembly can be arranged on one side of the first storage bin, or on both sides, which is not limited in this embodiment.
当然,除了上述的刮擦方式外,在另外一些实施例中,还可以采用抖动的方式,例如在拖布板110伸入第一容纳仓210以粘贴第一片状拖布的过程中,拖布板110有可能一次会带出多个第一片状拖布,因此,为了控制每次粘贴的第一片状拖布的数量,第一移动机构310可以在拖布板110粘贴第一片状拖布之后,控制拖布板110抖动,例如沿拖布板110带出/取出拖布的方向(即拖布的叠放方向,这里为水平方向或左右方向)往复运动预设距离数次,以抖落多余的第一片状拖布。Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned scraping method, in other embodiments, a shaking method can also be used, for example, when the mopping board 110 extends into the first storage bin 210 to paste the first sheet mop, the mopping board 110 It is possible to bring out a plurality of first sheet-like mops at one time. Therefore, in order to control the quantity of the first sheet-like mop attached each time, the first moving mechanism 310 can control the mop plate 110 after the first sheet-like mop is pasted. The plate 110 shakes, for example, along the direction in which the mop board 110 takes out/takes out the mop (that is, the stacking direction of the mop, here is the horizontal direction or the left and right direction) and reciprocates a preset distance several times to shake off the redundant first sheet mop .
当然,为了避免拖布板带出多个第一片状拖布,在其他实施例中,还可以通过以下方式的至少一种:A通过控制粘贴部和片状拖布的面积比来控制黏附力,使得拖布板能够黏附单片片状拖布。例如将粘贴部与第一片状拖布的面积比控制在预设范围内,使得所述拖布板能够从所述第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片所述第一片状拖布。该预设范围可以根据实验得到。B在第一容纳仓内设置隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。例如,在相邻的第一片状拖布之间设置隔断纸,其中隔断纸可以为光滑的纸张,以减小与片状拖布的摩擦;隔断纸的尺寸可以是拖布尺寸的1/3到4/3内的数值。为了避免对设置在斜边的粘贴部造成影响,隔断纸优选设置在靠近拖布中间的位置,尽量避开粘贴部;又如,在第一容布仓的侧壁内表面设置台阶隔断,其中台阶的间隔等于或略大于片状拖布自身的厚度,当粘贴部设置在拖布板的长边时,为了避免对设置在斜边的粘贴部的粘取造成影响,将台阶设置在与拖布板的短边对应的侧壁。C第一片状拖布的两个表面材质至少存在局部不同,使得相邻的两张所述第一片状拖布之间的粘附性降低。Of course, in order to prevent the mopping board from bringing out a plurality of first sheet-like mops, in other embodiments, at least one of the following methods can also be used: A. Control the adhesion force by controlling the area ratio of the sticking part and the sheet-like mop, so that The mop board is capable of adhering a single sheet of mop. For example, the area ratio of the sticking portion to the first sheet-like mop is controlled within a preset range, so that the mopping board can stick a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination. The preset range can be obtained through experiments. B. A partition assembly is arranged in the first storage bin to create a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet-like mop. For example, a partition paper is set between adjacent first sheet-like mops, wherein the partition paper can be smooth paper to reduce friction with the sheet-like mop; the size of the partition paper can be 1/3 to 4 of the size of the mop /3 values. In order to avoid affecting the sticking part arranged on the hypotenuse, the partition paper is preferably set close to the middle of the mop, avoiding the sticking part as much as possible; another example is to set a step partition on the inner surface of the side wall of the first cloth storage bin, where the step The distance between them is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the sheet-like mop itself. When the sticking part is set on the long side of the mop board, in order to avoid affecting the sticking of the sticking part set on the hypotenuse, set the steps at the short distance from the mop board. The sidewall corresponding to the edge. C. The two surface materials of the first sheet-like mop are at least partially different, so that the adhesion between two adjacent first sheet-like mops is reduced.
在一些实施例中,当第一片状拖布安装于拖布板110后,第三移动机构420可以带动第一容纳仓210回到初始位置(例如,上文中介绍的靠近基站壳体的位置),参见图13,以为清洁机器人100安装拖布板110预留空间。相应地,为了避免干涉第一容纳仓210移动,第一移动机构310可以先控制拖布板110上移。In some embodiments, after the first mop sheet is installed on the mop board 110, the third moving mechanism 420 can drive the first storage bin 210 back to the initial position (for example, the position close to the base station housing described above), Referring to FIG. 13 , a space is reserved for installing the mopping board 110 for the cleaning robot 100 . Correspondingly, in order to avoid interfering with the movement of the first storage bin 210 , the first moving mechanism 310 may first control the mopping board 110 to move upward.
为了提升拖布板110和第一片状拖布的接合力,可以将粘贴部112设置在拖布板110的柔性抵靠部114上。参见图14,在第一片状拖布通过柔性抵靠部114粘贴至拖布板110之后,第一移动机构310可以带动拖布板110抵靠在基站200的底面,以通过柔性抵靠部114的变形,提升拖布板110和第一片状拖布的接合力。In order to improve the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first mop sheet, the sticking part 112 can be arranged on the flexible abutting part 114 of the mopping board 110 . Referring to FIG. 14 , after the first sheet-like mop is attached to the mop board 110 through the flexible abutting portion 114 , the first moving mechanism 310 can drive the mop board 110 to abut against the bottom surface of the base station 200 so that the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 , to increase the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet-like mopping cloth.
在其他实施例中,为了提升拖布板110和第一片状拖布的接合力,也可以在第一拖布仓内设置弹性衬垫,多张第一片状拖布以叠放的方式在该弹性衬垫上。其中弹性衬垫的两侧呈台阶状,与拖布板的结构相匹配,以便于两者紧密粘贴。参照图52(图52(a)-图52(c)),当拖布板110在第一移动机构310的带动下伸入第一容纳仓210内,并持续向下移动取拖布时,在接触到拖布时会对拖布施加向下的作用力(压力),第一片状拖布在拖布板110的下压作用力下,并配合弹性衬垫2101的反作用力,使得拖布板110和第一片状拖布的结合力得到提高。In other embodiments, in order to enhance the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet mop, an elastic liner can also be provided in the first mop bin, and a plurality of first sheet mop can be placed on the elastic liner in a stacked manner. Pad. The two sides of the elastic pad are stepped, matching the structure of the mop board, so that the two can be closely pasted. Referring to Figure 52 (Figure 52(a)-Figure 52(c)), when the mopping board 110 is driven by the first moving mechanism 310 and stretches into the first storage bin 210, and continues to move downward to take the mop, when it touches When mopping, a downward force (pressure) will be exerted on the mopping cloth. The first piece of mopping cloth is under the downward pressure force of the mopping board 110, and cooperates with the reaction force of the elastic pad 2101, so that the mopping board 110 and the first piece The binding force of the shaped mop is improved.
在第一片状拖布安装于拖布板110之后,第一移动机构310可以与拖布板110分离。同时,为了给拖布板110和清洁机器人100连接预留空间,第一移动机构310可以上移,在一些实施例中,为了简化控制的复杂度,第一移动机构310可以直接上移至顶端,参见图15。After the first sheet mopping cloth is installed on the mopping board 110 , the first moving mechanism 310 may be separated from the mopping board 110 . At the same time, in order to reserve space for connecting the mopping board 110 and the cleaning robot 100, the first moving mechanism 310 can be moved up. In some embodiments, in order to simplify the complexity of the control, the first moving mechanism 310 can be directly moved up to the top. See Figure 15.
第一移动机构310上移之后,清洁机器人100进入基站200,参见图16,此时,安装有第一片状拖布的拖布板110与清洁机器人100重新连接,具体的连接方式可以参见上文介绍。After the first moving mechanism 310 moves up, the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 200, as shown in Figure 16. At this time, the mopping board 110 with the first sheet mop installed is reconnected to the cleaning robot 100. For the specific connection method, please refer to the introduction above. .
如前文所述,第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220还可以沿水平方向排布时,此时,本公开实施例还提供一种较为简单的移动方式,即将第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220分别设置于竖直路径的两侧,此时,第一移动机构310可以先带动拖布板110沿竖直路径移动,以到达第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220的上方,再带动拖布板110沿水平路径移动,以到达第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220的上方。As mentioned above, when the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 can also be arranged in the horizontal direction, at this time, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a relatively simple way of moving, that is, the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin The two storage bins 220 are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical path. At this time, the first moving mechanism 310 can first drive the mopping board 110 to move along the vertical path to reach the top of the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220. Then the mopping board 110 is driven to move along a horizontal path to reach above the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 .
在拆除机构320拆除第二片状拖布后,拆除机构320上可能会残留第二片状拖布,会影响下一次的第二片状拖布拆除。因此,可以在本公开提供的上述实施例中设置专门清除残留拖布的机构,例如,机械手。然而,新增专门清除残留拖布的机构的方式可能会导致基站的机构复杂。After the second mop sheet is removed by the removal mechanism 320, the second mop sheet may remain on the removal mechanism 320, which will affect the removal of the second mop sheet next time. Therefore, a mechanism for removing residual mops, such as a robot arm, may be provided in the above embodiments provided by the present disclosure. However, the way of adding a mechanism specially for removing the residual mop may cause the mechanism of the base station to be complicated.
为了避免上述问题,本公开实施例还提供一种基站500。下文将结合图16所示的基站500的结构示意图进行介绍。需要说明的是,基站500和基站200中功能相同或相似的机构使用相同的编号, 其具体结构,功能的介绍可以参见上文,为了简洁,下文重点介绍基站200和基站500之间的区别。In order to avoid the above problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a base station 500 . The following will be introduced in conjunction with the schematic structural diagram of the base station 500 shown in FIG. 16 . It should be noted that the units with the same or similar functions in the base station 500 and the base station 200 use the same numbers. The specific structure and functions can be referred to above.
如图17所示,在基站500中,第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220沿竖直方向布置,且第一容纳仓210位于第二容纳仓220的上方。拆除机构320可以位于第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220之间。As shown in FIG. 17 , in the base station 500 , the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 are arranged vertically, and the first storage bin 210 is located above the second storage bin 220 . The removal mechanism 320 may be located between the first receiving bin 210 and the second receiving bin 220 .
第一容纳仓210的下方设置有刮擦部510,第一容纳仓210可向下移动,以利用刮擦部510清除拆除机构320上残留的第二片状拖布。当然,在其他实施例中,第一容纳仓210包括外仓和设置于外仓内的内仓,例如内仓以嵌套的方式设置在所述外仓内,内仓和外仓之间具有间隙,使得内仓相对于外仓可活动,例如内仓相对于外仓可进行一定的上下移动;在一些实施例中,内仓和外仓之间设置有弹性装置,内仓底端设置刮擦部,刮擦部与第二容纳仓上设置的拆除机构相匹配;内仓在拖布板取纸的下压力作用下,带动刮擦部向下运动,使得刮擦部可以刮擦到脏纸箱(即第二容纳仓)上设置的拆除机构,从而将拆除机构上的残留纸张进行清除。A scraping part 510 is provided below the first storage bin 210 , and the first storage bin 210 can move downwards to use the scraper part 510 to remove the second mop sheet remaining on the removal mechanism 320 . Of course, in other embodiments, the first storage bin 210 includes an outer bin and an inner bin arranged in the outer bin, for example, the inner bin is arranged in the outer bin in a nested manner, and there is a gap between the inner bin and the outer bin. The gap makes the inner bin movable relative to the outer bin, for example, the inner bin can move up and down to a certain extent relative to the outer bin; The scraping part, the scraping part is matched with the dismantling mechanism set on the second storage compartment; the inner compartment drives the scraping part to move downward under the action of the downward pressure of the mop board to pick up paper, so that the scraping part can scrape the dirty carton ( That is, the dismantling mechanism provided on the second accommodating bin), thereby removing the residual paper on the dismantling mechanism.
也就是说,在第一容纳仓210向下移动经过拆除机构320的过程中,第一容纳仓210的刮擦部510可以将拆除机构320上残留的第二片状拖布刮落。That is to say, when the first storage bin 210 moves down and passes the removal mechanism 320 , the scraping portion 510 of the first storage bin 210 can scrape off the second mop sheet remaining on the removal mechanism 320 .
在一些实施例中,为了简化刮擦部510的机构,可以将上述刮擦部510设置为凸起状,当然,本公开实施例对上述刮擦部510的具体结构不作限定,例如,还可以是弯钩状。In some embodiments, in order to simplify the mechanism of the scraping part 510, the scraping part 510 can be set in a convex shape. Of course, the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific structure of the scraping part 510. For example, it can also be It is hook-shaped.
在一些实施例中,上述基站500可以设置竖直的导轨,这样,第一容纳仓210可以以滑动的方式向下移动。当然,第一容纳仓210还可以以通过机械手的带动移动,本公开实施例对第一容纳仓的移动方式不作具体限定。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned base station 500 can be provided with vertical guide rails, so that the first storage bin 210 can move downward in a sliding manner. Certainly, the first storage bin 210 may also be moved by the robot arm, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit the movement mode of the first storage bin.
为了简化基站500中各个移动机构的移动路径,第一容纳仓210沿竖直方向运动的路径可以与第一移动机构310沿竖直方向的移动路径相同。例如,参见图17,第一移动机构310和第一容纳仓210可以共用一条竖直滑轨运动。In order to simplify the moving path of each moving mechanism in the base station 500 , the moving path along the vertical direction of the first receiving bin 210 may be the same as the moving path along the vertical direction of the first moving mechanism 310 . For example, referring to FIG. 17 , the first moving mechanism 310 and the first storage bin 210 can share a vertical slide rail for movement.
上文结合图1至图17介绍了本公开实施例的装置的结构,为了便于理解本公开,下文以基站500为例,结合图18至图28介绍本公开实施例为清洁机器人100更换片状拖布的流程。The above describes the structure of the device of the embodiment of the present disclosure in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 17. In order to facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure, the base station 500 is taken as an example below, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is introduced in conjunction with FIGS. 18 to 28. The mopping process.
参见图18,清洁机器人100进入基站500。参见图19,清洁机器人100将拖布板110推离,使得拖布板110落在基站500内的预定区域,然后清洁机器人的本体退出基站500。Referring to FIG. 18 , the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 . Referring to FIG. 19 , the cleaning robot 100 pushes the mopping board 110 away so that the mopping board 110 falls on a predetermined area in the base station 500 , and then the body of the cleaning robot exits the base station 500 .
其中,预定区域可以理解为第一移动机构310可以与拖布板110连接的区域。参见图20,第一移动机构310沿竖直轨道下移,并与拖布板110连接。参见图21,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上移至拖布拆除位置,同时为第二容纳仓220的移动预留空间。参见图22,第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220从初始位置水平移动至拆除机构320下方,在第二容纳仓220移动的过程中,推动拆除机构320向拖布板110方向旋转,以便拆除机构320的钩状部可以对准位于拖布板110的脱布槽111处的第二片状拖布。Wherein, the predetermined area can be understood as an area where the first moving mechanism 310 can be connected with the mopping board 110 . Referring to FIG. 20 , the first moving mechanism 310 moves down along the vertical track and is connected with the mopping board 110 . Referring to FIG. 21 , the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up to the position where the mopping cloth is removed, and at the same time reserves a space for the movement of the second storage compartment 220 . Referring to FIG. 22 , the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move horizontally from the initial position to the bottom of the removal mechanism 320 , and during the movement of the second storage bin 220 , pushes the removal mechanism 320 to rotate toward the mopping board 110 for removal. The hook portion of the mechanism 320 can be aligned with the second sheet mop located at the cloth removal groove 111 of the mop board 110 .
然后,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上移,经过钩状部所在的位置,使得钩状部从第二片状拖布的上方移动至第二片状拖布的下方,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板110拆除。Then, the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up, passing the position where the hook-shaped part is located, so that the hook-shaped part moves from above the second sheet-shaped mop cloth to below the second sheet-shaped mop cloth, so as to move the second sheet-shaped mop cloth The mop is removed from the mop board 110 .
参见图23,拆除动作完成,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上移,以便第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220水平移回初始位置。Referring to FIG. 23 , after the dismantling action is completed, the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up, so that the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move horizontally back to the initial position.
参见图24,第三移动机构420带动第一容纳仓210从初始位置水平移动至拖布板110的下方,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110伸入第一容纳仓210内,以粘贴第一片状拖布。参见图25,在粘贴动作完成后,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上移,以便第三移动机构420带动第一容纳仓210水平移回初始位置。Referring to Fig. 24, the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage compartment 210 to move horizontally from the initial position to the bottom of the mopping board 110, and the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to extend into the first storage compartment 210 to paste the first sheet shaped mop. Referring to FIG. 25 , after the pasting action is completed, the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move upwards, so that the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage compartment 210 to move horizontally back to the initial position.
参见图26,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110下移至预定区域,并向基站500的底部挤压拖 布板110,以通过柔性抵靠部114的变形,提升拖布板110和第一片状拖布的接合力。Referring to FIG. 26 , the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 down to a predetermined area, and presses the mopping board 110 toward the bottom of the base station 500 to elevate the mopping board 110 and the first sheet through the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 . The bonding force of the mop.
参见图27,第一移动机构310断开与拖布板110的连接,将拖布板110留在预定区域。第一移动机构310上移,以为清洁机器人100连接拖布板110预留空间。Referring to FIG. 27 , the first moving mechanism 310 disconnects from the mopping board 110 and leaves the mopping board 110 in a predetermined area. The first moving mechanism 310 moves upwards to reserve a space for the cleaning robot 100 to connect to the mopping board 110 .
参见图28,清洁机器人100进入基站500,在预定区域处将拖布板110连接至清洁机器人100。Referring to FIG. 28 , the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 and connects the mopping board 110 to the cleaning robot 100 at a predetermined area.
上文结合图1至图28介绍了本公开实施例的清洁机器人,基站及清洁机器人维护系统,下文结合图29介绍本公开实施例的控制方法。需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的方法可以与上文介绍的任意一种清洁机器人维护系统配合使用。The cleaning robot, the base station and the cleaning robot maintenance system of the embodiment of the present disclosure are described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 28 , and the control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to FIG. 29 . It should be noted that the method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used in cooperation with any cleaning robot maintenance system introduced above.
图29是本公开实施例的控制方法的流程图。图29所示的方法包括步骤S2910至步骤S2920。FIG. 29 is a flowchart of a control method of an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method shown in FIG. 29 includes steps S2910 to S2920.
应理解,图29所示的控制方法可以由基站中的控制器执行,或者由其他具有控制功能的一个或多个设备执行,本公开实施例对此不作限定。还应理解,该控制器或具有控制功能的设备可以执行上文所涉及的任意一种或多种控制功能。It should be understood that the control method shown in FIG. 29 may be executed by a controller in the base station, or by one or more other devices having a control function, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure. It should also be understood that the controller or the device having a control function may perform any one or more control functions mentioned above.
在步骤S2910,控制器确定清洁机器人100已返回基站500。The controller determines that the cleaning robot 100 has returned to the base station 500 at step S2910.
在步骤S2920,控制器控制拖布拾取装置300,将清洁机器人100上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布。In step S2920 , the controller controls the mop picking device 300 to replace the second sheet mop mounted on the cleaning robot 100 with the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210 .
可选地,作为一个实施例,上述方法还包括:控制器控制拖布拾取装置300将第二片状拖布从清洁机器人100上拆除,并存入第二容纳仓220。Optionally, as an embodiment, the above method further includes: the controller controls the mop picking device 300 to remove the second sheet mop from the cleaning robot 100 and store it in the second storage bin 220 .
可选地,作为一个实施例,清洁机器人100包括可与清洁机器人100分离的拖布板110。Optionally, as an embodiment, the cleaning robot 100 includes a mopping board 110 detachable from the cleaning robot 100 .
可选地,作为一个实施例,控制器确定清洁机器人100已返回基站500的步骤,包括:Optionally, as an embodiment, the step of the controller determining that the cleaning robot 100 has returned to the base station 500 includes:
确定清洁机器人100到达拖布板操作位,控制清洁机器人100将拖布板110拆除。It is determined that the cleaning robot 100 has reached the mopping plate operation position, and the cleaning robot 100 is controlled to remove the mopping plate 110 .
可选地,作为一个实施例,拖布拾取装置300包括:第一移动机构310,具有拖布板110的连接部,在拖布板110与清洁机器人100分离之后,第一移动机构310通过连接部与拖布板110连接,上述方法还包括:控制器控制第一移动机构310带动拖布板110先移动至拖布拆除位置,以将第二片状拖布拆除并存入第二容纳仓220,再带动拖布板110移动至拖布安装位置,以将第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布安装至拖布板110。Optionally, as an embodiment, the mop picking device 300 includes: a first moving mechanism 310 having a connecting portion of the mopping plate 110, after the mopping plate 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100, the first moving mechanism 310 is connected to the mopping cloth through the connecting portion. board 110 is connected, the above method also includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 to drive the mop board 110 to move to the mop removal position first, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the second storage bin 220, and then drive the mop board 110 Move to the mop installation position to install the first sheet mop in the first storage bin 210 to the mop board 110 .
例如,控制器与清洁机器人进行通信交互,控制清洁机器人的顶出机构将拖布板110顶出,从而将拖布板与清洁机器人分离。For example, the controller communicates with the cleaning robot to control the ejection mechanism of the cleaning robot to push out the mopping plate 110, thereby separating the mopping plate from the cleaning robot.
可选地,作为一个实施例,第二移动机构410与第二容纳仓220相连,第三移动机构420与第一容纳仓210相连,上述方法还包括:控制器控制第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220移动至拆除机构320的下方,以接收从拖布板110上落下的第二片状拖布;和/或控制器控制第三移动机构420带动第一容纳仓210移动至拖布板110的下方,以使拖布板110进入第一容纳仓210内,从而与第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布接合。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second moving mechanism 410 is connected to the second storage bin 220, and the third moving mechanism 420 is connected to the first storage bin 210. The above method further includes: the controller controls the second moving mechanism 410 to drive the second The second storage bin 220 moves to the bottom of the dismantling mechanism 320 to receive the second sheet mop dropped from the mopping board 110; and/or the controller controls the third moving mechanism 420 to drive the first storage bin 210 to move to the bottom of the mopping board 110 downward, so that the mopping board 110 enters the first storage compartment 210 , so as to engage with the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment 210 .
可选地,作为一个实施例,第二移动机构410和第三移动机构420位于竖直路径的一侧或两侧,上述方法还包括:控制器控制第一移动机构310带动拖布板110沿竖直路径进行升降运动,控制器控制第二移动机构410和第三移动机构420分别带动第二容纳仓220和第一容纳仓210沿水平路径移动。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second moving mechanism 410 and the third moving mechanism 420 are located on one or both sides of the vertical path, and the above method further includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 to drive the mopping board 110 along the vertical path. The straight path carries out lifting movement, and the controller controls the second moving mechanism 410 and the third moving mechanism 420 to respectively drive the second storage bin 220 and the first storage bin 210 to move along the horizontal path.
可选地,作为一个实施例,第一容纳仓210和第二容纳仓220沿竖直方向上下排布。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first storage bin 210 and the second storage bin 220 are vertically arranged up and down.
可选地,作为一个实施例,上述方法还包括:控制器控制第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220移动的过程中,第二容纳仓220推动拆除机构320运动至拖布拆除位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the above method further includes: the controller controls the second moving mechanism 410 to drive the second storage compartment 220 to move, and the second storage compartment 220 pushes the removal mechanism 320 to move to the mop removal position.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在第一片状拖布粘贴至拖布板110之后,上述方法还包括:控制器控制第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上升并抖动。Optionally, as an embodiment, after the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth is attached to the mopping board 110 , the above method further includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 to drive the mopping board 110 to rise and vibrate.
可选地,作为一个实施例,粘贴部112设置在拖布板110的柔性抵靠部114上,上述方法还包括:控制器控制第一移动机构310在第一片状拖布通过柔性抵靠部114粘贴至拖布板110之后,带动拖布板110抵靠在基站500的底面,以通过柔性抵靠部114的变形提升拖布板110和第一片状拖布的接合力。Optionally, as an embodiment, the sticking part 112 is arranged on the flexible abutting part 114 of the mopping board 110, and the above method further includes: the controller controls the first moving mechanism 310 when the first sheet mop passes the flexible abutting part 114 After sticking to the mopping board 110 , the mopping board 110 is driven to abut against the bottom surface of the base station 500 , so as to improve the bonding force between the mopping board 110 and the first sheet mopping cloth through the deformation of the flexible abutting portion 114 .
上文结合图29,详细描述了本公开的控制方法实施例,下面结合图30至图31,描述执行本公开的控制方法的装置实施例。应理解,方法实施例的描述与装置实施例的描述相互对应,因此,未详细描述的部分可以参见前面方法实施例。The embodiment of the control method of the present disclosure is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 29 . The following describes an embodiment of a device for executing the control method of the present disclosure in conjunction with FIGS. 30 to 31 . It should be understood that the descriptions of the method embodiments correspond to the descriptions of the device embodiments, therefore, for parts not described in detail, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
图30是本公开实施例的控制装置的示意图。图30所示的控制装置3000包括确定模块3010和控制模块3020。其中,上述确定模块3010用于确定清洁机器人100已返回基站500;控制模块3020用于控制拖布拾取装置300,将清洁机器人100上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓210中的第一片状拖布。FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of a control device of an embodiment of the present disclosure. The control device 3000 shown in FIG. 30 includes a determination module 3010 and a control module 3020 . Wherein, the determination module 3010 is used to determine that the cleaning robot 100 has returned to the base station 500; A sheet mop.
在可选的实施例中,所述确定模块3010和控制模块3020可以为处理器3120,所述控制器还可以包括输入/输出接口3130和存储器3110,具体如图31所示。In an optional embodiment, the determination module 3010 and the control module 3020 may be a processor 3120, and the controller may further include an input/output interface 3130 and a memory 3110, as specifically shown in FIG. 31 .
图31是本公开另一实施例的控制器的示意性框图。图31所示的控制器3100可以包括:存储器3110、处理器3120、输入/输出接口3130。其中,存储器3110、处理器3120、输入/输出接口3130通过内部连接通路相连,该存储器3110用于存储指令,该处理器3120用于执行该存储器3120存储的指令,以控制输入/输出接口3130接收输入的数据和信息,输出控制指令。FIG. 31 is a schematic block diagram of a controller according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The controller 3100 shown in FIG. 31 may include: a memory 3110 , a processor 3120 , and an input/output interface 3130 . Wherein, the memory 3110, the processor 3120, and the input/output interface 3130 are connected through an internal connection path, the memory 3110 is used to store instructions, and the processor 3120 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 3120 to control the input/output interface 3130 to receive Input data and information, output control instructions.
应理解,在本公开实施例中,该处理器3120可以采用通用的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关程序,以实现本公开实施例所提供的技术方案。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the processor 3120 may adopt a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more An integrated circuit is used to execute related programs to realize the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
该存储器3110可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器3120提供指令和数据。处理器3120的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,处理器3120还可以存储设备类型的信息。The memory 3110 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor 3120 . A portion of processor 3120 may also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, processor 3120 may also store device type information.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器3120中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本公开实施例所公开的用于请求上行传输资源的方法可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器3110,处理器3120读取存储器3110中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 3120 or instructions in the form of software. The method for requesting uplink transmission resources disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory 3110, and the processor 3120 reads the information in the memory 3110, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, no detailed description is given here.
上文结合图1至图28介绍了本公开实施例提供的一种清洁机器人维护系统;下面结合图32至图55介绍提供的另一种清洁机器人维护系统。A cleaning robot maintenance system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 28 ; another cleaning robot maintenance system provided is described below with reference to FIGS. 32 to 55 .
参见图32,清洁机器人100进入基站500。Referring to FIG. 32 , the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 .
在一些实施例中,清洁机器人100在需要更换拖布时,例如进入不同的区域(从一个区域进入到另一个区域),或者拖布的脏污程度达到预设程度等情况下,清洁机器人100返回并进入基站500。In some embodiments, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to replace the mop, such as entering a different area (from one area to another area), or when the dirtiness of the mop reaches a preset level, etc., the cleaning robot 100 returns and Enter base station 500 .
参见图33和图34,清洁机器人100将拖布板110推离,使得拖布板110落在基站500内的预定区域,然后清洁机器人的本体退出基站500。Referring to FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 , the cleaning robot 100 pushes the mopping board 110 away so that the mopping board 110 falls on a predetermined area in the base station 500 , and then the main body of the cleaning robot exits the base station 500 .
在一个实施例中,清洁机器人100进入到基站的预定位置,例如清洁机器人100的充电电极与基站500的充电极片接触时,可认为清洁机器人100进入到基站的预定位置,此时,清洁机器人100可将拖布板110推离或顶出,使得拖布板110落在基站500内的预定区域;可以理解的是,清 洁机器人一旦到达预定位置,可实现将拖布板落在基站内的预定区域。In one embodiment, the cleaning robot 100 enters the predetermined position of the base station. For example, when the charging electrode of the cleaning robot 100 is in contact with the charging pole piece of the base station 500, it can be considered that the cleaning robot 100 has entered the predetermined position of the base station. At this time, the cleaning robot 100 can push away or push out the mopping board 110 so that the mopping board 110 falls on a predetermined area in the base station 500; it can be understood that once the cleaning robot reaches the predetermined position, it can realize the mopping board falling on the predetermined area in the base station.
参见图35和图37,第一移动机构310沿竖直轨道下移,并与拖布板110连接。Referring to FIG. 35 and FIG. 37 , the first moving mechanism 310 moves down along the vertical track and is connected with the mopping board 110 .
竖直轨道包括传送带314,第一移动机构310在传送带的带动下移动,为了减小第一移动机构下移过程中产生的对准误差,竖直轨道还包括导向机构315。在一个实施例中,上述的传送带例如可以是同步带,导向机构例如可以是导向柱。The vertical track includes a conveyor belt 314, and the first moving mechanism 310 moves under the drive of the conveyor belt. In order to reduce the alignment error generated during the downward movement of the first moving mechanism, the vertical track also includes a guide mechanism 315. In one embodiment, the above-mentioned conveyor belt may be, for example, a synchronous belt, and the guiding mechanism may be, for example, a guiding column.
为了便于连接部311与拖布板110连接,上述第一移动机构310还可以设置有磁吸定位部,这样,在连接部311与拖布板110连接之前,第一移动机构310可以通过磁吸定位部对拖布板110进行磁吸定位。In order to facilitate the connection between the connecting portion 311 and the mopping board 110, the above-mentioned first moving mechanism 310 can also be provided with a magnetic positioning part, so that before the connecting part 311 is connected with the mopping board 110, the first moving mechanism 310 can pass through the magnetic positioning part. The mopping board 110 is magnetically positioned.
参见图36,连接部311底部设置第一磁铁3111;相应的,拖布板110顶部设置第二磁铁1101,通过连接部311与拖布板110上的两磁铁间的相互吸合,将第一移动机构310和拖布板110位置对准;例如,磁铁可分别设置在第一移动机构310底部中央位置处和拖布板110顶部中央位置处。Referring to Fig. 36, a first magnet 3111 is provided at the bottom of the connecting part 311; correspondingly, a second magnet 1101 is provided at the top of the mopping board 110, and the first moving mechanism is moved by the mutual attraction between the connecting part 311 and the two magnets on the mopping board 110. 310 and the mopping board 110 are aligned; for example, the magnets can be respectively arranged at the center of the bottom of the first moving mechanism 310 and the center of the top of the mopping board 110 .
进一步地,为了防止移动过程中拖布板脱落,上述连接部311和拖布板110之间还可以通过抓取的方式连接。例如连接部311和拖布板110之间可以通过机械卡钩的方式连接,具体的,连接部311上还设置有锁定件3112,相应的,拖布板110上设置有锁定部1102,通过锁定件与锁定部的配合,将拖布板和第一移动机构固定。Further, in order to prevent the mopping board from falling off during the moving process, the connecting part 311 and the mopping board 110 can also be connected by grasping. For example, the connecting part 311 and the mopping board 110 can be connected by a mechanical hook. Specifically, the connecting part 311 is also provided with a locking part 3112. Correspondingly, the mopping board 110 is provided with a locking part 1102. Through the locking part and The cooperation of the locking part fixes the mopping board and the first moving mechanism.
当然,连接部311也可以包括机械爪,当拖布板110从清洁机器人100上分离后,机械爪通过抓取的方式与拖布板110连接。对此本公开实施例不作限定。Certainly, the connecting part 311 may also include mechanical claws, and when the mopping board 110 is separated from the cleaning robot 100 , the mechanical claws are connected to the mopping board 110 by grabbing. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this.
参见图38,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上移至高于第二容纳仓的位置处或者拖布拆除位置的上方,同时为第二容纳仓220的移动预留空间。Referring to FIG. 38 , the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move up to a position higher than the second storage bin or above the position where the mop is removed, and at the same time reserves a space for the second storage bin 220 to move.
参见图39,第二移动机构410带动第二容纳仓220从初始位置水平移动至拖布拆除位置。Referring to FIG. 39 , the second moving mechanism 410 drives the second storage bin 220 to move horizontally from the initial position to the mop removal position.
参照图40,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110下移,经过拆除机构320所在的位置,使得第二片状拖布从拆除机构320的上方移动至拆除机构320的下方,以便后续将第二片状拖布从拖布板110上拆除。Referring to Fig. 40 , the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move down, passing the position where the removal mechanism 320 is located, so that the second piece of mop moves from above the removal mechanism 320 to below the removal mechanism 320, so that the second piece of mop can be removed later. The shape mop is removed from the mop plate 110.
由于片状拖布在受力时可发生形变,且拖布板110上设置有脱布槽111,在第一移动机构310带动拖布板110下移至拖布拆除位置的过程中,使得拖布板的第二片状拖布顺利通过拆除机构320的钩状部,而不会被卡住。此时,拆除机构320的钩状部可以对准位于拖布板110的脱布槽111处的第二片状拖布。Since the sheet-like mop can be deformed when it is stressed, and the mop plate 110 is provided with a cloth removal groove 111, the mop plate 110 is moved down to the mop removal position by the first moving mechanism 310, so that the second mop plate The sheet mop smoothly passes through the hook of the removal mechanism 320 without being stuck. At this time, the hook portion of the removal mechanism 320 can be aligned with the second sheet mop located at the cloth removal groove 111 of the mop board 110 .
参照图41,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上升,拆除机构320将第二片状拖布从拖布板110上拆除。Referring to FIG. 41 , the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mop board 110 to rise, and the removal mechanism 320 removes the second sheet mop from the mop board 110 .
其中第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上升的过程中,经过拆除机构320的钩状部所在的位置,使得钩状部勾住第二片状拖布,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板110拆除,第二片状拖布脱落。Wherein the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 in the process of rising, through the position where the hook-shaped part of the removal mechanism 320 is located, the hook-shaped part hooks the second sheet-like mop, so as to move the second sheet-like mop from the mop board 110 Remove and the second sheet mop comes off.
参照图42,第一移动机构带动拖布板110继续升高,上移至拖布粘取位置,同时为第一容纳仓的移动预留空间。Referring to FIG. 42 , the first moving mechanism drives the mopping board 110 to continue to rise and move up to the mopping position, while reserving space for the movement of the first storage compartment.
其中,拖布粘取位置可以是高于第一拖布仓高度的位置即可,例如拖布粘取位置可以是第一移动机构的行程的上限位置,这样下移过程中可以提供较大的压力,有利于提高与拖布的连接稳定性(例如提高粘附的效果);需要指出的是,通过控制拖布粘取位置,也可以控制粘附力,使得拖布板能够仅粘取出单片第一片状拖布;可以理解的是,拖布粘取位置可以根据实验确定。Wherein, the mop sticking position can be a position higher than the height of the first mop bin. For example, the mop sticking position can be the upper limit position of the stroke of the first moving mechanism, so that a larger pressure can be provided during the downward movement. It is beneficial to improve the connection stability with the mop (for example, to improve the effect of adhesion); it should be pointed out that by controlling the position of the mop, the adhesion can also be controlled, so that the mop board can only stick out a single piece of the first piece of mop ; It can be understood that the mop sticking position can be determined according to experiments.
在第一移动机构带动拖布板110继续升高的过程中,第二片状拖布落入第二容纳仓220内,实现第二片状拖布的回收。When the first moving mechanism drives the mopping board 110 to continue to rise, the second mop sheet falls into the second storage bin 220 to realize recovery of the second mop sheet.
参照图43,第三移动机构420带动第一容纳仓210从初始位置水平移动至拖布粘取位置。Referring to FIG. 43 , the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage compartment 210 to move horizontally from the initial position to the mop sticking position.
参照图44,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110伸入第一容纳仓210内,以粘取第一片状拖布。Referring to FIG. 44 , the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to extend into the first storage bin 210 to stick the first sheet mopping cloth.
第一容纳仓底部内表面可设置弹性衬垫2101,用以提高拖布板和拖布的黏附效果。其中弹性衬垫的两侧呈台阶状,与拖布板的结构相匹配,方便两者粘贴,多张第一片状拖布以叠放的方式在该弹性衬垫上,第一片状拖布在拖布板的下压作用下,并配合弹性衬垫的反作用力,使得拖布板和第一片状拖布的黏附性得到提高。An elastic pad 2101 may be provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the first storage bin to improve the adhesion effect between the mopping board and the mopping cloth. The two sides of the elastic liner are stepped, which match the structure of the mop board, so as to facilitate the pasting of the two. A plurality of first sheet mops are stacked on the elastic liner, and the first sheet mop is placed on the mop. Under the action of the downward pressure of the mopping plate and the reaction force of the elastic pad, the adhesion between the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth is improved.
应当注意的是,参照图56,第一容纳仓内还可以设置有导向装置810,以便在拖布与拖布的对接过程中进行连接定位,防止偏差过大导致连接不牢固或者连接失败的问题,可选的,该导向装置810例如可以是导向柱,也可以是滑槽或滑轨。It should be noted that, referring to Fig. 56, a guide device 810 can also be provided in the first storage bin, so as to carry out connection and positioning during the docking process of the mop and the mop, and prevent the problem that the connection is not strong or fails due to excessive deviation. Optionally, the guide device 810 may be, for example, a guide post, or a slide groove or a slide rail.
参见图45,在粘贴动作完成后,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110上移,为第一容纳仓的复位预留空间,以便第三移动机构420带动第一容纳仓210水平移回初始位置。Referring to Fig. 45, after the pasting action is completed, the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move upwards to reserve space for the reset of the first storage bin, so that the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage bin 210 to move horizontally back to the initial position .
参照图46,第三移动机构420带动第一容纳仓210水平移回初始位置。Referring to FIG. 46 , the third moving mechanism 420 drives the first storage bin 210 to horizontally move back to the initial position.
应当理解的是,若第二容纳仓未复位时,同样需要对第二容纳仓进行复位操作。It should be understood that, if the second storage bin is not reset, the second storage bin also needs to be reset.
需要指出的是,在第一容纳仓复位的过程中,可以同时对第二容纳仓进行复位;也可以先完成第一容纳仓的复位后,再对第二容纳仓进行复位;当然,第二容纳仓的复位也可以在完成第二片状拖布的回收后进行。对此本公开不作限定。It should be pointed out that, in the process of resetting the first storage bin, the second storage bin can be reset at the same time; it is also possible to reset the second storage bin after completing the reset of the first storage bin; of course, the second storage bin The resetting of the holding bin can also be carried out after completing the recovery of the second sheet mop. This disclosure is not limited in this regard.
参照图47、图48和图49,第一移动机构310带动拖布板110下移至拖布板释放位置,以便释放拖布板110,使得拖布板110能够准确落入基站500底部的预定区域,以便清洁机器人100拾取。Referring to Figure 47, Figure 48 and Figure 49, the first moving mechanism 310 drives the mopping board 110 to move down to the mopping board release position, so as to release the mopping board 110, so that the mopping board 110 can accurately fall into the predetermined area at the bottom of the base station 500 for cleaning The robot 100 picks up.
在释放拖布板110的过程中,可通过释放机构600使磁铁分离,可以理解的是,若拖布板和第一移动机构通过锁定件和锁定部锁定在一起,则先解除锁定件对锁定部的锁定,然后使磁铁分离。In the process of releasing the mopping board 110, the magnets can be separated by the release mechanism 600. It can be understood that if the mopping board and the first moving mechanism are locked together by the locking part and the locking part, the locking part to the locking part is released first. Lock, then separate the magnets.
参见图50,第一移动机构310断开与拖布板110的连接,将拖布板110留在预定区域后,第一移动机构310上移,例如第一移动机构上移回到初始位置(复位),以为清洁机器人100连接拖布板110预留空间。Referring to Fig. 50, the first moving mechanism 310 is disconnected from the mopping board 110, and after leaving the mopping board 110 in a predetermined area, the first moving mechanism 310 moves up, for example, the first moving mechanism moves back to the initial position (reset) , to reserve a space for the cleaning robot 100 to connect to the mopping board 110 .
参见图51,清洁机器人100进入基站500,在预定区域处拾取拖布板110,以将带有第一片状拖布的拖布板110连接至清洁机器人100。然后清洁机器人100退出基站500,可继续执行工作任务,例如清洁机器人可以返回到之前的断点位置继续清洁。Referring to FIG. 51 , the cleaning robot 100 enters the base station 500 and picks up the mop board 110 at a predetermined area to connect the mop board 110 with the first mop sheet to the cleaning robot 100 . Then the cleaning robot 100 exits the base station 500 and can continue to perform work tasks, for example, the cleaning robot can return to the previous breakpoint to continue cleaning.
本公开中,第一容纳仓在上方,第二容纳仓在下方,提升了更换拖布,尤其是拖布拆卸的操作空间,可以避免脏布仓需要上方空间行程较大导致基站高度变高的问题,有利于减小基站的体积。In the present disclosure, the first storage compartment is at the top and the second storage compartment is at the bottom, which improves the operation space for changing the mop, especially the disassembly of the mop, and can avoid the problem that the base station height becomes higher because the dirty cloth bin requires a larger space above the stroke. It is beneficial to reduce the volume of the base station.
上述如图18至图28以及图32至图51所描述的两个更换拖布的实施例中,均是通过将拖布板从清洁机器人上拆卸下来来实现拖布的更换。In the above two embodiments of changing the mop as described in Fig. 18 to Fig. 28 and Fig. 32 to Fig. 51, the mop is replaced by detaching the mop plate from the cleaning robot.
当然,在其他实施例中,拖布板也可以设置在清洁机器人上,无需拆卸下来也能够实现拖布的更换。Certainly, in other embodiments, the mopping board can also be arranged on the cleaning robot, and the mopping board can be replaced without being disassembled.
此外,上文所描述的自动取拖布的实施例中,均是拖布板与第一容纳仓通过对接的方式拾取第一片状拖布,以实现拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布的连接。换言之,通过拖布板与第一容纳仓之间的对接配合,实现第一片状拖布与拖布板的连接。In addition, in the above-described embodiments of automatically fetching the mop, the first sheet-like mop is picked up by the mop board and the first storage bin in a docking manner, so as to realize the mop board and a single piece of the first sheet-like mop. connect. In other words, the connection between the first sheet mopping cloth and the mopping board is realized through the butt-fitting between the mopping board and the first storage compartment.
在其他实施例中,还可以通过将单片拖布分离出来的方式或者将单片拖布传递出来的方式或者通过分离结合传递的方式来实现拖布板与单片拖布的连接。In other embodiments, the connection between the mopping board and the single-piece mop can also be achieved by separating the single-piece mop, delivering the single-piece mop, or combining separation and delivery.
例如,可以设置分离传递装置,将单片第一片状拖布从第一容纳仓传递到预设传递位,然后由拖布板在预设传递位与单片第一片状拖布进行连接;即,所述拖布拾取装置包括:分离传递装置,用于将从第一容纳仓内叠放的的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出的单片所述第一片状拖布传递 至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。For example, a separation transfer device may be provided to transfer a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin to the preset transfer position, and then the mop board is connected to the single first sheet mop at the preset transfer position; that is, The mop picking device includes: a separation transfer device for transferring a single piece of the first sheet mop separated from at least two pieces of the first sheet mop stacked in the first storage compartment to the pre-set A transfer position is provided so that the mopping board is connected to a single piece of the first sheet-like mopping cloth.
可选的,所述分离传递装置包括:分离机构,用于将单片第一片状拖布从至少两片叠放的第一片状拖布中分离出来。进一步的,分离出来的单片第一片状拖布经由传递机构传递至预设传递位,以便于与拖布板的连接。Optionally, the separation transfer device includes: a separation mechanism for separating a single first sheet-like mop from at least two stacked first sheet-like mops. Further, the separated single piece of the first piece of mop is transferred to the preset transfer position via the transfer mechanism, so as to be connected with the mop board.
传递机构,用于将所述拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓拾取出的单片所述第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便与所述拖布板连接。其中,在一些实施例中,传递机构可设置于第一容纳仓与拖布板之间,例如设置在靠近第一容纳仓的位置或者设置在第一容纳仓内便于分离出片状拖布的位置。The transfer mechanism is used to transfer the single piece of the first piece of mop picked up by the mop picking device from the first storage compartment to a preset transfer position so as to be connected with the mop board. Wherein, in some embodiments, the transfer mechanism may be arranged between the first storage bin and the mop board, for example, at a position close to the first storage bin or at a position in the first storage bin that is convenient for separating sheet mops.
应当理解的是,实现分离和传递的功能可以由一个装置(如分离传递装置)实现。It should be understood that the functions of separation and transfer can be realized by one device (such as a separation transfer device).
当然,分离和传递的功能也可以由上述两个单独的功能机构实现,例如,拖布拾取装置包括:分离机构,用于从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出单片所述第一片状拖布,以便所述拖布板与分离后的单片所述第一片状拖布连接;和/或,传递机构,用于将分离出的单片所述第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。Of course, the functions of separation and delivery can also be realized by the above two separate functional mechanisms. For example, the mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism for at least two pieces of the first sheet mop stacked in the first storage compartment. Separate the single piece of the first sheet mop so that the mop plate is connected with the separated single piece of the first sheet mop; and/or, the transfer mechanism is used to separate the single piece of the mop The first sheet-shaped mop is transferred to a preset transfer position, so that the mop board is connected to a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop.
应当指出的是,上述的分离和传递可以是同时执行的,也可以是分先后顺序执行的,例如可以先分离后传递(例如通过真空吸取的方式先分离开,再传递),也可以先传递后分离(例如在传递的过程中实现最终分离);It should be noted that the above-mentioned separation and transfer can be performed simultaneously or sequentially, for example, it can be separated first and then transferred (for example, it can be separated first by vacuum suction, and then transferred), or it can be transferred first Post-separation (e.g. achieving final separation during transfer);
本文提及的预设传递位是为了方便拖布板的粘取,例如可以是分离出第一片状拖布的位置或者传递到拖布板所在的位置;也可以是传递到第一容纳仓的外部某一位置,以便为拖布板和第一片状拖布的连接提供更大的操作空间,同时避免有利于避免第一容纳仓的损害;当然还可以是传递到第一容纳仓内的其他位置,对此本实施例不做限定。The preset transfer position mentioned in this article is to facilitate the sticking of the mop board, for example, it can be the position where the first sheet mop is separated or transferred to the position where the mop board is located; One position, in order to provide more operating space for the connection of the mop plate and the first sheet mop, while avoiding the damage that is conducive to avoiding the first storage bin; of course, it can also be transferred to other positions in the first storage bin, for This embodiment is not limited.
与上述拖布板伸入第一拖布仓对接拖布的方式不同,本实施例通过将单片第一片状拖布从第一容纳仓内分离传递出来后,进而实现拖布板与单片第一片状拖布的连接;也就是说,拖布板与第一容纳仓之间可借助分离、传递的功能机构来实现拖布板与第一片状拖布的连接,减少了粘取多片的概率,可以简化单片拖布拾取的操作或为实现单片拖布拾取的结构的复杂度。Different from the above method in which the mopping board extends into the first mopping bin to connect with the mopping cloth, in this embodiment, the mopping board and the single first sheet-like mopping cloth are separated and passed out from the first storage bin, and then the mopping board and the single first sheet-like The connection of the mop; that is to say, the connection between the mop board and the first storage compartment can be realized by means of a separation and transfer function mechanism, which reduces the probability of sticking multiple pieces, and can simplify the unit. The operation of picking up the piece of mop or the complexity of the structure for realizing single piece of mop picking up.
在一些实施例中,所述分离机构包括纸吸取装置,用于在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中所述拖布吸取位置是指所述纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片所述第一片状拖布的位置。In some embodiments, the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device for sucking the first sheet mop at the mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position means that the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet The location of the sheet mop.
进一步的,所述纸吸取装置为真空吸盘组件,所述真空吸盘组件包括真空吸盘。Further, the paper suction device is a vacuum suction cup assembly, and the vacuum suction cup assembly includes a vacuum suction cup.
当然,除了上述通过吸取实现拖布分离的方式以外,在其他实施例中,申请人发现,还可以基于片状拖布的多孔性,通过“吹取”的方式来分离单片拖布,例如分离机构包括流体输送装置,用于将流体输送至叠放的所述第一片状拖布组合的顶面以实现最顶层的第一片状拖布从第一片状拖布组合中分离。此外,还可以采取摩擦的方式分离拖布,例如分离机构还可以采取摩擦送纸机构,利用摩擦原理将第一片状拖布的一端(进纸端)抬升起来,然后进纸端的第一片状拖布被一有摩擦系数的垫片挡住,最顶层的一片第一片状拖布由一橡皮轮带出至预设传递位。其中,抬升起来的高度可以设置为第一容纳仓的深度(或高度)与第一片状拖布的厚度之差。Of course, in addition to the above method of separating the mop through suction, in other embodiments, the applicant has found that the single-piece mop can also be separated by "blowing" based on the porosity of the sheet-like mop. For example, the separation mechanism includes The fluid conveying device is used for conveying the fluid to the top surface of the stacked first sheet-shaped mop assembly to separate the topmost first sheet-shaped mop assembly from the first sheet-shaped mop assembly. In addition, the mop can also be separated by friction. For example, the separation mechanism can also adopt a friction paper feeding mechanism, which uses the principle of friction to lift one end (feed end) of the first sheet mop, and then the first sheet mop at the feed end Blocked by a gasket with a coefficient of friction, the topmost piece of first sheet mop is brought out to the preset transfer position by a rubber wheel. Wherein, the raised height can be set as the difference between the depth (or height) of the first storage bin and the thickness of the first sheet mop.
此外,上述的传递机构是将分离出的第一片状拖布进行传递的,与上述带动整个第一拖布仓进行移动的移动组件是不同的。In addition, the above-mentioned transfer mechanism transfers the separated first sheet-shaped mop, which is different from the above-mentioned moving assembly that drives the entire first mop bin to move.
本公开还提供了与上述提及的任一清洁机器人维护系统配合使用的控制方法,参照图58,该清洁机器人控制方法包括:The present disclosure also provides a control method used in conjunction with any of the cleaning robot maintenance systems mentioned above. Referring to FIG. 58 , the cleaning robot control method includes:
步骤S5810,提供第一容纳仓,存放以叠放的方式排布的至少两片第一片状拖布;Step S5810, providing a first storage compartment for storing at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner;
步骤S5820,通过拖布拾取装置从第一容纳仓内拾取单片第一片状拖布,以将单片第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。Step S5820, picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage bin by the mop picking device, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to the mopping board.
可选的,步骤S5820可以通过以下两种方式之一实现:Optionally, step S5820 can be implemented in one of the following two ways:
方式一、拖布拾取装置包括拖布板; Method 1. The mop pick-up device includes a mop board;
通过控制拖布板和第一容纳仓的至少一个运动,使得拖布板能够伸入所述第一容纳仓内,并到达拖布对接位以与第一片状拖布接合。By controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin, the mopping board can extend into the first storage bin and reach the docking position of the mopping cloth to engage with the first sheet mopping cloth.
可选的,作为一种实现方式,拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与拖布板相连;Optionally, as an implementation, the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mop board;
控制拖布板和第一容纳仓的至少一个运动可通过第一移动机构带动所述拖布板朝向所述第一容纳仓运动实现。Controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin can be realized by driving the mopping board to move toward the first storage bin by the first moving mechanism.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布板安装于清洁机器人上;在拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,清洁机器人非主动运动,拖布板相对于所述清洁机器人朝向第一容纳仓进行主动运动。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the joint process between the mopping board and the first sheet-shaped mop, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board moves toward the first mop relative to the cleaning robot. A housing for active movement.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布拾取装置还包括第一移动机构,用于带动拖布板运动;拖布板与所述清洁机器人以能够装卸的方式连接;拖布板可与清洁机器人分离;该方法还包括:Optionally, as an embodiment, the mopping device also includes a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner; the mopping board can be separated from the cleaning robot; Methods also include:
当清洁机器人需要更换拖布时,使拖布板与清洁机器人分离,将第一移动机构与分离后的拖布板连接,以通过第一移动机构带动拖布板伸入第一容纳仓内。When the cleaning robot needs to replace the mopping cloth, the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot, and the first moving mechanism is connected to the separated mopping board, so that the mopping board is driven into the first storage compartment by the first moving mechanism.
可选的,作为一种实现方式,维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供清洁机器人分离拖布板;该方法还包括:确定清洁机器人到达拖布板操作位时,使拖布板与所述清洁机器人分离。Optionally, as an implementation, the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position, which is configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate; The robot separates.
可选的,作为一种实现方式,拖布对接位或者第一容纳仓高于拖布板操作位,以形成空间供清洁机器人停靠。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the mop docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mop plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
可选的,作为一种实现方式,在将第一移动机构与分离后的拖布板连接的步骤之前,该方法还包括:通过磁吸的方式对第一移动机构与拖布板进行预定位。Optionally, as an implementation manner, before the step of connecting the first moving mechanism to the separated mopping board, the method further includes: pre-positioning the first moving mechanism and the mopping board by means of magnetic attraction.
可选的,作为一种实现方式,当拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与拖布板相连;该维护系统还包括第三移动机构,与第一容纳仓相连;Optionally, as an implementation, when the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the maintenance system further includes a third moving mechanism connected to the first storage bin;
控制拖布板和第一容纳仓的至少一个移动的步骤,包括:The step of controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage compartment includes:
通过第一移动机构带动所述拖布板运动以及第三移动机构带动第一容纳仓运动。The mopping board is driven to move by the first moving mechanism and the first storage bin is driven to move by the third moving mechanism.
方式二、拖布拾取装置包括:分离机构和/或传递机构,Method 2. The mop picking device includes: a separation mechanism and/or a transfer mechanism,
通过分离机构从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出单片第一片状拖布;separating a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from at least two pieces of the first sheet-like mop stacked in the first storage bin by a separation mechanism;
和/或,通过传递机构将单片第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。And/or, the single piece of the first sheet mop is transferred to the preset transfer position through the transfer mechanism, so that the mopping plate is connected with the single piece of the first sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,分离机构包括纸吸取装置;该方法包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the separation mechanism includes a paper suction device; the method includes:
控制纸吸取装置在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中拖布吸取位置是指纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片第一片状拖布的位置。The paper suction device is controlled to suck the first sheet mop at the mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to the position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,分离机构包括流体输送装置;该方法包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device; the method includes:
控制流体输送装置向将流体输送至第一容纳仓,使得最顶层的第一片状拖布从至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离。Controlling the direction of the fluid delivery device to deliver the fluid to the first storage bin, so that the topmost first sheet-like mop is separated from at least two pieces of the first sheet-like mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,步骤S5820可通过以下步骤执行:Optionally, as an implementation manner, step S5820 may be performed through the following steps:
控制拖布板沿垂直于第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向,从第一容纳仓内拾取单片第一片状拖布。The mopping board is controlled to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin along a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布板的下表面与第一片状拖布的拖地面呈角度,该角度小于90度。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth, and the angle is less than 90 degrees.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布板设置有用于连接第一片状拖布的连接区域,连接区域包括粘贴部,第一片状拖布可粘附于粘贴部,以实现所述拖布板与第一片状拖布的连接。Optionally, as an embodiment, the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet-like mopping cloth, and the connecting area includes a sticking part, and the first sheet-like mopping cloth can be adhered to the sticking part, so as to realize that the mopping board and Attachment of the first sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与拖布板相连;该方法还包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mop board; the method also includes:
在第一片状拖布粘附在拖布板之后,控制第一移动机构带动拖布板抖动,使得单片第一片状拖布粘贴在拖布板的粘贴部上;其中抖动是指拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运动;第一方向为拖布板从第一容纳仓取出第一片状拖布的方向,第二方向与第一方向相反。After the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, control the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to vibrate, so that the single first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; The reciprocating motion in the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is the direction in which the mop board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,第一容纳仓设有摩擦组件;该方法还包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the first storage bin is provided with a friction assembly; the method further includes:
在第一片状拖布粘附在拖布板之后,在拖布板沿第一方向运动时,通过所述摩擦组件产生反作用力,使得单片第一片状拖布能够粘贴在拖布板的粘贴部上;其中第一方向为拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出第一片状拖布的方向。After the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, when the mop board moves along the first direction, the friction assembly generates a reaction force, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop can be pasted on the sticking portion of the mop board; Wherein the first direction is the direction in which the mop board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage bin.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,第一容纳仓内还设置有隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片所述第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。Optionally, as an implementation manner, a partition assembly is also provided in the first storage bin, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,粘贴部具有与第一片状拖布接触的第一部分和/或暴露于第一片状拖布外的第二部分;其中,第一部分与第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于10度;第二部分与第一片状拖布成的夹角为大于0度,且小于90度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet mop and/or a second part exposed outside the first sheet mop; wherein, the first part is in contact with the first sheet mop. The included angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees; the included angle between the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布板具有顶部、底部以及用于连接所述顶部和底部的侧壁,其中所述侧壁从所述底部朝向所述顶部倾斜,粘贴部设置在倾斜的所述侧壁上。Optionally, as an embodiment, the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, and the sticking part is arranged on the inclined on the side wall.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,粘贴部与第一片状拖布的面积比在预设范围内,使得拖布板能够从第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片第一片状拖布。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the area ratio of the sticking part to the first sheet-like mop is within a preset range, so that the mop plate can stick a single piece of the first sheet-like mop from the first sheet-like mop combination.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,该方法还包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the method also includes:
当拖布板上安装有第二片状拖布时,将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离。When the second sheet mop is installed on the mop board, the second sheet mop is separated from the mop board.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,维护系统包括拆除机构,所述拖布板包括拆卸区域;其中所述拆卸区域与所述第二片状拖布之间无相互连接作用;Optionally, as an implementation manner, the maintenance system includes a dismantling mechanism, and the mop plate includes a dismantling area; wherein there is no interconnection between the dismantling area and the second sheet mop;
将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离的步骤,包括:The step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
控制拆除机构与拖布板的至少一个移动,将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除。At least one movement of the removal mechanism and the mopping board is controlled to remove the second sheet mopping cloth from the mopping board.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离的步骤,包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
通过拆卸机构沿拆卸方向拆除第二片状拖布;其中拆卸方向与第二片状拖布的拖地面或者拖布板非平行。The second sheet mop is removed along the removal direction by the removal mechanism; wherein the removal direction is not parallel to the mopping ground or the mop board of the second sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离的步骤,包括:Optionally, as an implementation manner, the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
通过拆卸机构向第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板的外力,使得与拖布板分离后的第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落,从而将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除。Apply an external force away from the mop board to the second sheet mop through the disassembly mechanism, so that the second sheet mop separated from the mop board falls under its own gravity or external force, thereby removing the second sheet mop from the mop board .
可选的,作为一种实施方式,将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除的过程中,清洁机器人非主动运动,拖布板或者拆卸机构主动运动。Optionally, as an implementation manner, during the process of removing the second sheet mop from the mopping board, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mopping board or the removal mechanism actively moves.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,维护系统还包括第二容纳仓,用于接收与所述拖布板分离的所述第二片状拖布;Optionally, as an implementation manner, the maintenance system further includes a second storage compartment for receiving the second sheet mop separated from the mop board;
将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:The step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
通过拆卸机构向所述第二片状拖布施加远离拖布板的外力,以将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离,使得与拖布板分离后的第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落至第二容纳仓内。Apply an external force away from the mop plate to the second sheet mop through the disassembly mechanism to separate the second sheet mop from the mop plate, so that the second sheet mop separated from the mop plate falls under its own gravity or external force Fall into the second containment compartment.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拆除机构设置在第二容纳仓上。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage bin.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,维护系统包括第二移动机构,与第二容纳仓相连;拆除机构安装于预设的拖布拆除位置,拖布拆除位置位于所述第二容纳仓外部;该方法包括:Optionally, as an embodiment, the maintenance system includes a second moving mechanism connected to the second storage bin; the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage bin; the method include:
通过第二移动机构带动第二容纳仓移动至拖布拆除位置,以接收与拖布板分离的第二片状拖布。The second storage bin is driven by the second moving mechanism to move to the mop removal position to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop board.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拆卸区域包括有脱布槽,拖布板的外边缘向拖布板内部凹陷形成 脱布槽。Optionally, as an embodiment, the disassembly area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed to the inside of the mopping board to form a cloth removal groove.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布板至少包括第一状态和第二状态,其中,在所述第一状态下,所述拖布板处于拖地位置;在所述第二状态下,所述拖布板处于非拖地位置;Optionally, as an implementation manner, the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state, the The mopping board is in the non-mopping position;
其中,所述非拖地位置高于所述拖地位置,以为所述第二片状拖布的拆卸或第一片状拖布的安装提供操作空间。Wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for the disassembly of the second sheet mop or the installation of the first sheet mop.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,拖布拆除位置或者第二容纳仓高于拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,第一容纳仓和第二容纳仓沿竖直方向上下排布。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged up and down.
可选的,作为一种实施方式,第一容纳仓位于第二容纳仓的上方。Optionally, as an implementation manner, the first storage bin is located above the second storage bin.
需要说明的是,为了节省篇幅,上述控制方法未详细说明之处,请参照系统,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that, in order to save space, for details not described in the above control method, please refer to the system, and details will not be repeated here.
应理解,在本公开的各个实施例中,功能相似,结构类似的机构或组件使用相同的编号。It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present disclosure, mechanisms or components with similar functions and structures use the same numbers.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本公开的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本公开实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present disclosure, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, rather than by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
在本公开所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够读取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字通用光盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD))或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be generated. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be read by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital versatile disc (Digital Video Disc, DVD)) or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (Solid State Disk, SSD) )Wait.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure. should fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (73)

  1. 一种清洁机器人维护系统,其特征在于,所述维护系统包括:A cleaning robot maintenance system, characterized in that the maintenance system includes:
    基站,用于对清洁机器人进行维护;所述基站包括第一容纳仓,所述第一容纳仓被配置为存放以叠放的方式排布的至少两片第一片状拖布;The base station is used to maintain the cleaning robot; the base station includes a first storage bin, and the first storage bin is configured to store at least two pieces of the first sheet mop arranged in a stacked manner;
    拖布拾取装置,用于从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布,以将单片所述第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。The mop pick-up device is used to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet mop to the mop board.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括所述拖布板,所述拖布板与所述第一容纳仓被配置为可产生相对运动,使得所述拖布板能够伸入所述第一容纳仓内,并到达拖布对接位以与所述第一片状拖布接合。The maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein the mopping device comprises the mopping board, and the mopping board and the first storage bin are configured to be capable of relative movement, so that the mopping board can Extending into the first storage compartment, and reaching the docking position of the mop to engage with the first sheet mop.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的维护系统,其特征在于,在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述第一容纳仓非主动运动,所述拖布板朝向所述第一容纳仓主动运动,并伸入所述第一容纳仓内。The maintenance system according to claim 2, characterized in that, during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth, the first storage bin moves involuntarily, and the mopping board moves toward the second An accommodating bin actively moves and extends into the first accommodating bin.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板安装于所述清洁机器人上;在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板相对于所述清洁机器人朝向所述第一容纳仓进行主动运动。The maintenance system according to claim 3, wherein the mopping board is installed on the cleaning robot; during the process of engaging the mopping board with the first sheet mop, the cleaning robot is inactive The mopping board actively moves toward the first storage bin relative to the cleaning robot.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的维护系统,其特征在于,在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述第一容纳仓和所述拖布板均进行主动运动。The maintenance system according to claim 2, characterized in that, during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first sheet-shaped mopping cloth, both the first storage bin and the mopping board actively move.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置还包括移动组件,用于带动所述拖布板运动;所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人以能够装卸的方式连接,所述拖布板可与所述清洁机器人分离,以使得当所述清洁机器人需要更换拖布时,分离后的所述拖布板可由所述移动组件带动以伸入所述第一容纳仓内。The maintenance system according to claim 2, wherein the mopping device further includes a moving assembly for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner, so The mopping board can be separated from the cleaning robot, so that when the cleaning robot needs to replace the mopping cloth, the separated mopping board can be driven by the moving assembly to extend into the first storage compartment.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离所述拖布板。The maintenance system according to claim 6, characterized in that the maintenance system comprises a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布对接位或者所述第一容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。The maintenance system according to claim 7, characterized in that, the mop docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板用于沿着垂直于所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向,以从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。The maintenance system according to claim 2, wherein the mopping board is used to pick up a single piece of mopping cloth from the first storage bin along a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first piece of mopping cloth. Describe the first sheet mop.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面成一小于90度的角度。The maintenance system according to claim 9, wherein the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle less than 90 degrees with the mopping surface of the first sheet-like mopping cloth.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面成的角度的取值范围为大于等于0度,小于等于35度。The maintenance system according to claim 10, characterized in that, the value range of the angle between the lower surface of the mopping board and the mopping surface of the first sheet-like mopping cloth is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓具有用于承载所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的底部,其中所述底部与水平面成角度,所述角度大于等于0度小于等于45度。The maintenance system according to claim 9, wherein the first storage compartment has a bottom for carrying the mopping surface of the first sheet mop, wherein the bottom is at an angle to the horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than Equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
  13. 根据权利要求2所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板设置有用于连接所述第一片状拖布的连接区域,所述连接区域包括粘贴部,所述第一片状拖布可粘附于所述粘贴部,以实现所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的连接。The maintenance system according to claim 2, wherein the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet mop, the connection area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet mop can be glued Attached to the sticking part, so as to realize the connection between the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,用于在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,带动所述拖布板抖动,使得单片所述第一片状拖布粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述抖动是指所述拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运 动;所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反。The maintenance system according to claim 13, wherein the mop picking device comprises a first moving mechanism, which is used to drive the mop board to vibrate after the first piece of mop is adhered to the mop board , so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board; wherein the shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mop board along the first direction and the second direction; the first The direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet-like mopping cloth from the first storage compartment, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓设有摩擦组件,在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,所述摩擦组件用于产生阻碍所述拖布板沿第一方向运动的作用力,使得单片所述第一片状拖布能够粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向。The maintenance system according to claim 13, wherein the first storage chamber is provided with a friction assembly, and after the first sheet mop is adhered to the mop board, the friction assembly is used to create an obstacle The active force of the movement of the mopping board along the first direction enables a single piece of the first sheet mop to be pasted on the sticking part of the mopping board; wherein the first direction is when the mopping board moves from the first A storage bin takes out the direction of the first sheet mop.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓内还设置有隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片所述第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。The maintenance system according to claim 13, characterized in that, a partition assembly is further arranged in the first storage bin, for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述粘贴部具有与所述第一片状拖布接触的第一部分和/或暴露于所述第一片状拖布外的第二部分;其中,所述第一部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于15度;所述第二部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于0度,且小于90度。The maintenance system according to claim 13, wherein the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet mop and/or a second part exposed outside the first sheet mop; wherein , the angle formed by the first part and the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees; the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees, and less than 90 degrees.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板具有顶部、底部以及用于连接所述顶部和底部的侧壁,其中所述侧壁从所述底部朝向所述顶部倾斜,所述粘贴部具有暴露于所述第一片状拖布外的第二部分,所述粘贴部的所述第二部分设置在倾斜的所述侧壁上。The maintenance system according to claim 17, wherein the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall for connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, The sticking portion has a second portion exposed to the first sheet mop, and the second portion of the sticking portion is disposed on the inclined side wall.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述粘贴部与所述第一片状拖布的面积比在预设范围内,使得所述拖布板能够从所述第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片所述第一片状拖布。The maintenance system according to claim 17, wherein the area ratio of the sticking part to the first sheet mop is within a preset range, so that the mop board can be combined from the first sheet mop Adhesively take a single piece of the first sheet mop.
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括:分离机构,用于从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出单片所述第一片状拖布,以便所述拖布板与分离后的单片所述第一片状拖布连接。The maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein the mop picking device comprises: a separation mechanism for separating a single mop from at least two pieces of the first mop stacked in the first storage bin The first sheet-like mop is such that the mop board is connected to the separated single piece of the first sheet-like mop.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置还包括:The maintenance system according to claim 20, wherein the mop picking device further comprises:
    传递机构,用于将分离出的单片所述第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。The transfer mechanism is used to transfer the separated single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop to a preset transfer position, so that the mopping plate is connected with the single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述分离机构包括纸吸取装置,用于在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中所述拖布吸取位置是指所述纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片所述第一片状拖布的位置。The maintenance system according to claim 20, wherein the separation mechanism comprises a paper suction device for suctioning the first sheet mop at a mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to the paper suction device The position where a single piece of the first sheet mop can be sucked out.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述分离机构包括流体输送装置,用于将流体输送至叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布的顶面,使得最顶层的第一片状拖布从至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离。The maintenance system according to claim 20, wherein the separation mechanism includes a fluid delivery device for delivering fluid to the top surfaces of at least two stacked first sheet-like mops such that the topmost The first sheet mop is separated from at least two of said first sheet mops.
  24. 根据权利要求1所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置还包括拆除机构,所述拖布板包括拆卸区域;所述拆纸机构与所述拆卸区域配合,以将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除,其中所述拆卸区域与所述第二片状拖布之间无相互连接作用。The maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein the mop picking device further comprises a removal mechanism, the mop board includes a removal area; the paper removal mechanism cooperates with the removal area to remove the second sheet The mop is removed from the mop plate, wherein there is no interconnection between the removal area and the second sheet of mop.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拆卸机构被配置为沿着拆卸方向拆除所述第二片状拖布;其中所述拆卸方向与所述第二片状拖布的拖地面或者所述拖布板成锐角角度、直角角度或钝角角度。The maintenance system according to claim 24, wherein the removal mechanism is configured to remove the second sheet mop along a removal direction; wherein the removal direction is the same as the mopping surface of the second sheet mop Or the mopping board forms an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拆卸机构被配置为向所述第二片状拖布施加远离所述拖布板的外力,与拖布板分离后的所述第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落。The maintenance system according to claim 24, wherein the detachment mechanism is configured to apply an external force to the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth away from the mopping board, and the second sheet-shaped mopping cloth separated from the mopping board The mop falls under its own gravity or external force.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的维护系统,其特征在于,在将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除的过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板或者所述拆卸机构主动运动。The maintenance system according to claim 24, characterized in that, during the process of removing the second mop sheet from the mop board, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mop board or the removal mechanism actively moves.
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述维护系统还包括第二容纳仓,用于接收从拖布板上拆除的所述第二片状拖布。The maintenance system according to claim 24, characterized in that, the maintenance system further comprises a second storage compartment for receiving the second sheet mop removed from the mop board.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述第二容纳仓被配置为设置在从拖布板拆除下来的第二片状拖布的移动路径上,以使得第二片状拖布落入所述第二容纳仓。The maintenance system according to claim 28, wherein the second storage compartment is configured to be arranged on the moving path of the second sheet mop removed from the mop board, so that the second sheet mop falls into the The second storage compartment.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拆除机构设置在所述第二容纳仓上。The maintenance system according to claim 28, wherein the removal mechanism is arranged on the second storage bin.
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拆除机构安装于预设的拖布拆除位置,所述拖布拆除位置位于所述第二容纳仓外部,所述拆除机构用于在所述拖布拆除位置,将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除,并由所述第二容纳仓接收。The maintenance system according to claim 28, wherein the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position is located outside the second storage compartment, and the removal mechanism is used for In the mop removal position, the second sheet mop is removed from the mop board and received by the second storage compartment.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离所述拖布板;The maintenance system according to claim 31, characterized in that the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate;
    所述拖布拆除位置或者所述第二容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。The mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop board operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  33. 根据权利要求24所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拆卸区域包括有脱布槽,所述拖布板的外边缘向所述拖布板内部凹陷形成所述脱布槽。The maintenance system according to claim 24, wherein the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the inside of the mopping board to form the cloth removal groove.
  34. 根据权利要求24所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布板至少包括第一状态和第二状态,其中,在所述第一状态下,所述拖布板处于拖地位置;在所述第二状态下,所述拖布板处于非拖地位置;The maintenance system according to claim 24, wherein the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; In the second state, the mopping board is in a non-mopping position;
    其中,所述非拖地位置高于所述拖地位置,以为所述第二片状拖布的拆卸或者第一片状拖布的安装提供操作空间。Wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for dismounting the second sheet mopping cloth or installing the first sheet mopping cloth.
  35. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓和所述第二容纳仓沿竖直方向上下排布。The method according to claim 28, wherein the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
  36. 一种清洁机器人维护系统的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A control method for a cleaning robot maintenance system, characterized in that the method comprises:
    提供第一容纳仓,存放以叠放的方式排布的至少两片第一片状拖布;A first storage bin is provided for storing at least two first sheet mops arranged in a stacked manner;
    通过拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布,以将单片所述第一片状拖布与拖布板连接。A single piece of the first sheet mop is picked up from the first storage bin by the mop picking device, so as to connect the single piece of the first sheet mop to the mop board.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括所述拖布板;The method according to claim 36, wherein the mopping device comprises the mopping board;
    所述通过拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布的步骤包括:The step of picking up a single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop from the first storage bin by the mop picking device includes:
    控制所述拖布板和所述第一容纳仓的至少一个运动,使得拖布板能够伸入所述第一容纳仓内,并到达拖布对接位以与所述第一片状拖布接合。At least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage bin is controlled, so that the mopping board can extend into the first storage bin and reach a docking position of the mopping cloth to engage with the first sheet-like mopping cloth.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与所述拖布板相连;The method according to claim 37, wherein the mopping device comprises a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board;
    控制所述拖布板和所述第一容纳仓的至少一个移动的步骤,包括:The step of controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage compartment includes:
    通过所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板朝向所述第一容纳仓运动,并伸入所述第一容纳仓内。The mopping board is driven by the first moving mechanism to move toward the first storage compartment and extend into the first storage compartment.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布板安装于所述清洁机器人上;在所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的接合过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板相对于所述清洁机器人朝向所述第一容纳仓进行主动运动。The method according to claim 38, characterized in that, the mopping board is mounted on the cleaning robot; during the engagement process of the mopping board and the first mopping sheet, the cleaning robot does not actively move , the mopping board actively moves toward the first storage compartment relative to the cleaning robot.
  40. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与所述拖布板相连;所述维护系统还包括第三移动机构,与所述第一容纳仓相连;The method according to claim 37, wherein the mop picking device includes a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board; the maintenance system further includes a third moving mechanism connected to the first storage bin ;
    控制所述拖布板和所述第一容纳仓的至少一个移动的步骤,包括:The step of controlling at least one movement of the mopping board and the first storage compartment includes:
    通过所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板运动以及所述第三移动机构带动所述第一容纳仓运动。The mopping board is driven to move by the first moving mechanism and the first storage compartment is driven to move by the third moving mechanism.
  41. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置还包括第一移动机构,用于带动所述拖布板运动;所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人以能够装卸的方式连接;所述拖布板可与所述清洁机器人分离;The method according to claim 37, wherein the mopping device further comprises a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move; the mopping board is connected to the cleaning robot in a detachable manner; The mopping board can be separated from the cleaning robot;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    当所述清洁机器人需要更换拖布时,使所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人分离,将所述第一移动机构与分离后的所述拖布板连接,以通过所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板伸入所述第一容纳仓内。When the cleaning robot needs to replace the mop, the mop plate is separated from the cleaning robot, and the first moving mechanism is connected to the separated mop plate, so that the mop plate can be driven by the first moving mechanism. The mopping board extends into the first storage bin.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其特征在于,在将所述第一移动机构与分离后的所述拖布板连接的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 41, characterized in that, before the step of connecting the first moving mechanism to the separated mopping board, the method further comprises:
    通过磁吸的方式对所述第一移动机构与所述拖布板进行预定位。The first moving mechanism and the mopping board are pre-positioned by means of magnetic attraction.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其特征在于,所述维护系统包括拖布板操作位,被配置为供所述清洁机器人分离所述拖布板;The method according to claim 41, wherein the maintenance system includes a mopping plate operating position configured to allow the cleaning robot to separate the mopping plate;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    确定所述清洁机器人到达所述拖布板操作位时,使所述拖布板与所述清洁机器人分离。When it is determined that the cleaning robot reaches the operation position of the mopping board, the mopping board is separated from the cleaning robot.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的维护系统,其特征在于,所述拖布对接位或者所述第一容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。The maintenance system according to claim 43, characterized in that, the mop docking position or the first storage compartment is higher than the mop plate operating position to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  45. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,通过拖布拾取装置从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 36, characterized in that, the step of picking up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin by a mop picking device comprises:
    控制所述拖布板沿垂直于所述第一片状拖布的拖地面的方向,从所述第一容纳仓内拾取单片所述第一片状拖布。The mopping board is controlled to pick up a single piece of the first sheet mop from the first storage bin along a direction perpendicular to the mopping ground of the first sheet mop.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布板的下表面与所述第一片状拖布的拖地面呈角度,所述角度小于90度。The method according to claim 45, characterized in that, the lower surface of the mopping board forms an angle with the mopping surface of the first sheet mopping cloth, and the angle is less than 90 degrees.
  47. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布板设置有用于连接所述第一片状拖布的连接区域,所述连接区域包括粘贴部,所述第一片状拖布可粘附于所述粘贴部,以实现所述拖布板与所述第一片状拖布的连接。The method according to claim 37, wherein the mopping board is provided with a connection area for connecting the first sheet mop, the connection area includes an adhesive part, and the first sheet mop can be adhered on the sticking part, so as to realize the connection between the mopping board and the first sheet mopping cloth.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括第一移动机构,与所述拖布板相连;The method according to claim 47, characterized in that, the mopping device comprises a first moving mechanism connected to the mopping board;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,控制所述第一移动机构带动所述拖布板抖动,使得单片所述第一片状拖布粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述抖动是指所述拖布板在沿第一方向和第二方向上的往复运动;所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反。After the first sheet-like mop is adhered to the mop board, control the first moving mechanism to drive the mop board to vibrate, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop is pasted on the sticking part of the mop board above; wherein the shaking refers to the reciprocating motion of the mopping board along the first direction and the second direction; the first direction is that the mopping board takes out the first sheet from the first storage bin The direction of the mop, the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
  49. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓设有摩擦组件;The method according to claim 47, characterized in that, the first storage chamber is provided with a friction assembly;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    在所述第一片状拖布粘附在所述拖布板之后,在拖布板沿第一方向运动时,通过所述摩擦组件产生反作用力,使得单片所述第一片状拖布能够粘贴在所述拖布板的粘贴部上;其中所述第一方向为所述拖布板从所述第一容纳仓取出所述第一片状拖布的方向。After the first sheet-shaped mop is adhered to the mop board, when the mop board moves in the first direction, a reaction force is generated by the friction assembly, so that a single piece of the first sheet-like mop can be attached to the mop board. The sticking part of the mopping board; wherein the first direction is the direction in which the mopping board takes out the first sheet mop from the first storage compartment.
  50. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓内还设置有隔断组件,用于使相邻的两片所述第一片状拖布之间产生间隙。The method according to claim 47, characterized in that, a partition assembly is further provided in the first storage compartment for creating a gap between two adjacent pieces of the first sheet mop.
  51. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述粘贴部具有与所述第一片状拖布接触的第一部分和/或暴露于所述第一片状拖布外的第二部分;其中,所述第一部分与所述第一片状拖布所成 的夹角为大于等于0度,小于等于10度;所述第二部分与所述第一片状拖布所成的夹角为大于0度,且小于90度。The method according to claim 47, wherein the sticking part has a first part in contact with the first sheet mop and/or a second part exposed to the first sheet mop; wherein, The angle formed by the first part and the first sheet mop is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees; the angle formed by the second part and the first sheet mop is greater than 0 degrees , and less than 90 degrees.
  52. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布板具有顶部、底部以及用于连接所述顶部和底部的侧壁,其中所述侧壁从所述底部朝向所述顶部倾斜,所述粘贴部设置在倾斜的所述侧壁上。The method according to claim 47, wherein the mopping board has a top, a bottom, and a side wall connecting the top and the bottom, wherein the side wall is inclined from the bottom toward the top, so The sticking part is arranged on the inclined side wall.
  53. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述粘贴部与所述第一片状拖布的面积比在预设范围内,使得所述拖布板能够从所述第一片状拖布组合中粘取单片所述第一片状拖布。The method according to claim 47, wherein the area ratio of the sticking part to the first sheet mop is within a preset range, so that the mop board can be removed from the first sheet mop combination. Adhere to the first sheet-like mop in a single piece.
  54. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括:分离机构;The method according to claim 36, wherein the mop picking device comprises: a separation mechanism;
    所述方法包括:The methods include:
    通过分离机构从第一容纳仓内叠放的至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离出单片所述第一片状拖布,以便所述拖布板与分离后的单片所述第一片状拖布连接。A single piece of the first sheet-shaped mop is separated from at least two pieces of the first sheet-shaped mop stacked in the first storage bin by a separation mechanism, so that the mop plate and the separated single piece of the first Sheet mop attached.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括:传递机构;The method according to claim 54, wherein the mop picking device comprises: a transfer mechanism;
    所述方法包括:The methods include:
    通过传递机构将单片所述第一片状拖布传递至预设传递位,以便所述拖布板与单片所述第一片状拖布连接。The single piece of the first sheet mop is transferred to a preset transfer position through the transfer mechanism, so that the mopping plate is connected with the single piece of the first sheet mop.
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分离机构包括:纸吸取装置;The method of claim 54, wherein the separating mechanism comprises: a paper suction device;
    所述方法包括:The methods include:
    控制所述纸吸取装置在拖布吸取位置处吸取第一片状拖布,其中所述拖布吸取位置是指所述纸吸取装置能够吸取出单片所述第一片状拖布的位置。Controlling the paper suction device to suck the first sheet mop at the mop suction position, wherein the mop suction position refers to the position where the paper suction device can suck out a single piece of the first sheet mop.
  57. 根据权利要求54所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分离机构包括:流体输送装置;The method of claim 54, wherein the separating mechanism comprises: a fluid delivery device;
    所述方法包括:The methods include:
    控制所述流体输送装置向将流体输送至第一容纳仓,使得最顶层的第一片状拖布从至少两片所述第一片状拖布中分离。The direction of the fluid conveying device is controlled to convey the fluid to the first storage compartment, so that the topmost first sheet-shaped mop is separated from at least two pieces of the first sheet-shaped mop.
  58. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 36, further comprising:
    当所述拖布板上安装有第二片状拖布时,将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离。When the second sheet mop is installed on the mop board, the second sheet mop is separated from the mop board.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的方法,其特征在于,所述维护系统包括拆除机构,所述拖布板包括拆卸区域;其中所述拆卸区域与所述第二片状拖布之间无相互连接作用;The method of claim 58, wherein the maintenance system includes a removal mechanism, and the mop plate includes a removal area; wherein there is no interconnection between the removal area and the second sheet mop;
    将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:The step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
    控制所述拆除机构与所述拖布板的至少一个移动,将所述第二片状拖布从所述拖布板上拆除。Controlling the movement of at least one of the removal mechanism and the mopping board to remove the second sheet mopping cloth from the mopping board.
  60. 根据权利要求58所述的维护系统,其特征在于,将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:The maintenance system according to claim 58, wherein the step of separating the second mop sheet from the mop board comprises:
    通过所述拆卸机构沿拆卸方向拆除所述第二片状拖布;其中所述拆卸方向与所述第二片状拖布的拖地面或者所述拖布板成锐角角度、直角角度或钝角角度。The second sheet mop is removed along a removal direction by the removal mechanism; wherein the removal direction forms an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle with the mopping surface of the second sheet mop or the mop board.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的维护系统,其特征在于,将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:The maintenance system according to claim 60, wherein the step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board comprises:
    通过所述拆卸机构向所述第二片状拖布施加远离所述拖布板的外力,使得与拖布板分离后的所述第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落,从而将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除。An external force away from the mop plate is applied to the second sheet mop by the dismounting mechanism, so that the second sheet mop separated from the mop plate falls under its own gravity or an external force, so that the second The flaky mop is removed from the mop plate.
  62. 根据权利要求58所述的维护系统,其特征在于,在将第二片状拖布从拖布板上拆除的过程中,所述清洁机器人非主动运动,所述拖布板或者所述拆卸机构主动运动。The maintenance system according to claim 58, characterized in that, during the process of removing the second mop sheet from the mop board, the cleaning robot moves inactively, and the mop board or the removal mechanism actively moves.
  63. 根据权利要求59所述的方法,其特征在于,所述维护系统还包括第二容纳仓,用于接收与 所述拖布板分离的所述第二片状拖布;The method according to claim 59, wherein the maintenance system further comprises a second storage compartment for receiving the second sheet mop separated from the mop board;
    将所述第二片状拖布与所述拖布板分离的步骤,包括:The step of separating the second sheet mop from the mop board includes:
    通过所述拆卸机构向所述第二片状拖布施加远离所述拖布板的外力,以将第二片状拖布与拖布板分离,使得与拖布板分离后的所述第二片状拖布在自身重力或者外力作用下掉落至第二容纳仓内。Apply an external force away from the mopping board to the second sheet-like mop through the dismounting mechanism to separate the second sheet-like mop from the mopping board, so that the second sheet-like mopping cloth after being separated from the mopping board is on its own Fall into the second storage compartment under the action of gravity or external force.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拆除机构设置在所述第二容纳仓上。The method of claim 63, wherein the removal mechanism is disposed on the second containment bin.
  65. 根据权利要求63所述的方法,其特征在于,所述维护系统包括第二移动机构,与所述第二容纳仓相连;所述拆除机构安装于预设的拖布拆除位置,所述拖布拆除位置位于所述第二容纳仓外部;The method according to claim 63, wherein the maintenance system includes a second moving mechanism connected to the second storage bin; the removal mechanism is installed at a preset mop removal position, and the mop removal position located outside the second containment compartment;
    所述方法包括:The methods include:
    通过所述第二移动机构带动所述第二容纳仓移动至拖布拆除位置,以接收与所述拖布板分离的所述第二片状拖布。The second storage compartment is driven by the second moving mechanism to move to the mop removal position, so as to receive the second sheet mop separated from the mop plate.
  66. 根据权利要求59所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拆卸区域包括有脱布槽,所述拖布板的外边缘向所述拖布板内部凹陷形成所述脱布槽。The method according to claim 59, characterized in that the removal area includes a cloth removal groove, and the outer edge of the mopping board is recessed toward the interior of the mopping board to form the cloth removal groove.
  67. 根据权利要求58所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布板至少包括第一状态和第二状态,其中,在所述第一状态下,所述拖布板处于拖地位置;在所述第二状态下,所述拖布板处于非拖地位置;The method according to claim 58, wherein the mopping board includes at least a first state and a second state, wherein, in the first state, the mopping board is in a mopping position; in the second state In the second state, the mopping board is in a non-mopping position;
    其中,所述非拖地位置高于所述拖地位置,以为所述第二片状拖布的拆卸或第一片状拖布的安装提供操作空间。Wherein, the non-mopping position is higher than the mopping position, so as to provide an operation space for the disassembly of the second sheet mop or the installation of the first sheet mop.
  68. 根据权利要求65所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拆除位置或者所述第二容纳仓高于所述拖布板操作位,以形成空间供所述清洁机器人停靠。The method according to claim 65, characterized in that, the mop removal position or the second storage bin is higher than the mop plate operating position, so as to form a space for the cleaning robot to dock.
  69. 根据权利要求63所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓和所述第二容纳仓沿竖直方向上下排布。The method according to claim 63, wherein the first storage bin and the second storage bin are vertically arranged vertically.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一容纳仓位于所述第二容纳仓的上方。The method of claim 69, wherein the first containment bin is located above the second containment bin.
  71. 一种清洁机器人的拖布更换方法,其特征在于,包括:A mop replacement method for a cleaning robot, characterized in that it comprises:
    确定清洁机器人已返回基站;Confirm that the cleaning robot has returned to the base station;
    控制拖布拾取装置将清洁机器人上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布。Control the mop picking device to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot with the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的方法,其特征在于,确定清洁机器人已返回基站的步骤,包括:The method of claim 71, wherein the step of determining that the cleaning robot has returned to the base station comprises:
    确定所述清洁机器人到达拖布板操作位,控制所述清洁机器人将所述拖布板拆除。It is determined that the cleaning robot has reached the mopping plate operation position, and the cleaning robot is controlled to remove the mopping plate.
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拖布拾取装置包括用于带动所述拖布板运动的第一移动机构;The method according to claim 72, wherein the mopping device comprises a first moving mechanism for driving the mopping board to move;
    控制拖布拾取装置将清洁机器人上安装的第二片状拖布更换为第一容纳仓内的第一片状拖布的步骤,包括:The step of controlling the mop picking device to replace the second sheet mop installed on the cleaning robot with the first sheet mop in the first storage compartment includes:
    控制第一移动机构带动拖布板移动到拖布拆除位置,以将第二片状拖布拆除,并存入用于回收所述第二片状拖布的第二容纳仓;Control the first moving mechanism to drive the mop plate to move to the mop removal position, so as to remove the second sheet mop and store it in the second storage bin for recovering the second sheet mop;
    控制第一移动机构带动拖布板移动到拖布安装位置,并伸入所述第一容纳仓内,将所述第一片状拖布安装至所述拖布板。Control the first moving mechanism to drive the mopping board to move to the mopping cloth installation position, and extend into the first storage bin, and install the first sheet mopping cloth to the mopping board.
PCT/CN2022/097032 2021-06-04 2022-06-04 Cleaning robot maintenance system and control method therefor WO2022253345A1 (en)

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KR1020247000402A KR20240019242A (en) 2021-06-04 2022-06-04 Robot vacuum cleaner maintenance system and its control method
CN202280010644.1A CN116829041A (en) 2021-06-04 2022-06-04 Cleaning robot maintenance system and control method thereof
US18/528,690 US20240206696A1 (en) 2021-06-04 2023-12-04 Cleaning robot maintenance system and control method therefor

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