WO2022252539A1 - Active load regulation resistor - Google Patents

Active load regulation resistor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022252539A1
WO2022252539A1 PCT/CN2021/136134 CN2021136134W WO2022252539A1 WO 2022252539 A1 WO2022252539 A1 WO 2022252539A1 CN 2021136134 W CN2021136134 W CN 2021136134W WO 2022252539 A1 WO2022252539 A1 WO 2022252539A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resistance
active load
insulator
towers
resistor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/136134
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢庆坚
巫昌松
廖汉卿
黄福梁
Original Assignee
广东福德电子有限公司
株洲福德轨道交通研究院有限公司
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Application filed by 广东福德电子有限公司, 株洲福德轨道交通研究院有限公司 filed Critical 广东福德电子有限公司
Publication of WO2022252539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022252539A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/01Mounting; Supporting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/01Mounting; Supporting
    • H01C1/014Mounting; Supporting the resistor being suspended between and being supported by two supporting sections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/02Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
    • H01C1/022Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being openable or separable from the resistive element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/14Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/16Resistor networks not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C13/00Resistors not provided for elsewhere
    • H01C13/02Structural combinations of resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/18Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/26Arrangements for eliminating or reducing asymmetry in polyphase networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/50Arrangements for eliminating or reducing asymmetry in polyphase networks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of resistors, in particular to an active load regulating resistor, which is suitable for an electronic load power balance system of a regional power grid.
  • the generator sets on the power grid are all running in parallel, and then the power is delivered to the user by the transmission, transformation and distribution equipment.
  • the large power grid has the advantages of reliable power supply, stable frequency and voltage.
  • the existing resistors used in the electronic load power balancing system of the regional power grid have unreasonable layout, large floor space and inconvenient maintenance.
  • the invention provides an active load regulating resistor with reasonable layout and easy maintenance.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • An active load regulating resistor which includes a plurality of resistance towers arranged in more than two rows, multiple groups of bridging components are arranged between two adjacent rows of resistance towers, and each group of bridging components includes upright columns 1.
  • the bridge assembly also includes a pipe mother, and the conductive seats of each group of bridge assemblies are electrically connected through the pipe mother;
  • Each resistance tower includes a plurality of stacked resistance boxes, and each resistance box includes a box body and a resistance module located in the box body, and the resistance module includes a side plate, a plurality of parallel resistance sheets electrically connected to each other, and a plurality of resistance sheets
  • the string rods are connected in series, and the string rods are connected with a plurality of insulating seats for separating two adjacent resistance sheets. The two ends of the string rods are respectively fixed on different side plates.
  • the board is fixed on the second insulator, so as to set up the resistance module;
  • the resistance module also includes a lead-out terminal, one end of which is electrically connected to the resistor sheet, and the other end is passed out of the box;
  • the lead-out terminals of different resistance boxes are electrically connected to each other and then It is electrically connected to the conductive seat of the bridging component;
  • the bottom of the box is provided with a third insulator, and the boxes of the upper and lower adjacent resistance towers are separated by the third insulator.
  • each resistor sheet are respectively provided with series parts bent in opposite directions, and two adjacent resistor sheets are connected in series by overlapping the series parts; and/or the two ends of each resistor sheet are provided with supply The hook part through which the skewer passes.
  • heat dissipation louvers are provided on the side of the box.
  • a door is provided on the side of the box.
  • the box body includes a top plate, and the top plate includes an upwardly arched portion and a horizontal supporting portion, and the supporting portion upwardly supports the third insulator of the upper resistance box.
  • the lead-out terminal is covered with a fourth insulator.
  • each resistance tower includes three resistance boxes.
  • each resistance box is provided with a plurality of resistance modules, and the plurality of resistance modules are electrically connected to each other.
  • multiple resistance towers are arranged in two rows, and the resistance towers in each row are aligned one by one.
  • the beam is perpendicular to the column, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the beam and the column.
  • the active load regulating resistors created by the present invention are arranged in a way of being electrically connected through bridge components, the overall layout is reasonable, and the resistance boxes stacked by the resistance towers have a relatively small footprint, and through The lead-out terminal is connected to the conductive seat of the bridge component.
  • a certain resistance tower fails, it can be maintained by disconnecting the current of the corresponding lead-out terminal. Therefore, the maintenance operation is convenient, and it is suitable for the electronic load power balance system of the regional power grid.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of an active load adjusting resistor in the embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a top layout diagram of the active load regulating resistor in the embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of the active load adjusting resistor in the embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a single resistance tower of the active load regulating resistor in the embodiment, which hides the partial board of the lower resistance box.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at point A in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a resistor plate of an active load adjusting resistor in an embodiment.
  • Resistance module 3 side plate 31, resistance sheet 32, series part 321, hook part 322, string bar 33, insulating seat 34, second insulator 35, lead-out terminal 36, third insulator 37, fourth insulator 38;
  • Bridge assembly 4 column 41, beam 42, first insulator 43, reinforcing rib 44, conductive seat 45;
  • the active load regulating resistor of this embodiment includes a plurality of resistance towers 1. From a top view, the plurality of resistance towers 1 are arranged in two horizontal rows and nine vertical columns. Between the resistance towers 1 are arranged a plurality of sets of bridging assemblies 4 arranged in a line, and each set of bridging assemblies 4 includes vertically arranged columns 41, beams 42 fixed to the columns 41 and first insulators 43 standing on the beams 42, and the beams 42 Vertical to the column 41, a reinforcing rib 44 is provided between the beam 42 and the column 41, a conductive seat 45 is provided on the top of the first insulator 43, and the bridge assembly 4 also includes a tube mother 5, and the conductive seat 45 of each group of bridge assemblies 4 passes through Tube mother 5 is electrically connected.
  • Each resistance tower 1 includes three stacked resistance boxes 2, each resistance box 2 includes a box body 21 and four resistance modules 3 that are electrically connected to each other in the box body 21, and each resistance module 3 includes two parallel Side plate 31, a plurality of resistor slices 32 connected in series side by side, and a string bar 33 connected in series with multiple resistor slices 32, string bar 33 has a plurality of insulating seats 34 for making correspondence between adjacent resistor slices 32 The positions are separated, and the two ends of the string rod 33 are respectively fixed to different side plates 31 .
  • a second insulator 35 is erected inside the box body 21 , and the side plate 31 is fixed on the second insulator 35 to erect the resistance module 3 .
  • the resistance module 3 also includes a lead terminal 36 , the four resistance modules 3 in the same resistance box 2 are electrically connected to one end of the lead terminal 36 , and the other end of the lead terminal 36 passes out of the box body 21 .
  • the lead-out terminals 36 of different resistance boxes 2 are electrically connected to each other through another pipe nut 5 and then electrically connected to the conductive seat 45 of the bridging assembly 4 .
  • a third insulator 37 is provided at the bottom of the box body 21 , and the box bodies 21 of two adjacent resistance towers 1 up and down are separated by the third insulator 37 .
  • the way of arrangement and electrical connection between bridge components 4 has a reasonable overall layout, and the resistance boxes 2 stacked by the resistance towers 1 have a relatively small footprint, and are connected to the bridge components 4 through the lead-out terminal 36.
  • the resistance tower 1 fails, it can be maintained by disconnecting the current of the corresponding lead-out terminal 36, so the maintenance operation is convenient, and it is suitable for the electronic load power balance system of the regional power grid.
  • each resistance sheet 32 are respectively provided with series parts 321 bent in opposite directions, and two adjacent resistance sheets 32 are connected in series by overlapping the series parts 321 . Both ends of each resistance sheet 32 are provided with ⁇ -shaped hook-shaped portions 322 through which the string rods 33 pass.
  • the side of the box body 21 is provided with a heat dissipation louver 22, which is convenient for the heat generated by the resistance module 3 to dissipate.
  • the side of the box body 21 is provided with a door body 23, and the internal components can be detected by opening the door body 23 maintain.
  • the box body 21 includes a top plate 24, and the top plate 24 includes an upward arched portion 25 and a horizontal support portion 26, and the support portion 26 supports the third insulator of the resistance box 2 on the upper layer upward. 37.
  • the lead-out terminal 36 is covered with a fourth insulator 38 , which increases the creepage distance between the connection point between the lead-out terminal 36 and the pipe nut 5 and the side wall of the box body 21 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Resistors (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model relates to the technical field of resistors, and relates in particular to an active load regulation resistor, which comprises a plurality of arranged resistor towers, the number of rows thereof being more than two rows. A plurality of sets of bridge assemblies are disposed between two adjacent rows of resistor towers. Each set of bridge assemblies comprises an uprightly arranged column, a cross beam that is fixed to the column, and a first insulator that is erect on the cross beam. A top portion of the first insulator is provided with a conductive seat. The bridge assembly further comprises a tube bus, and the conductive seats of each set of bridge assemblies are electrically connected by means of the tube bus. Lead-out terminals of different resistor towers are electrically connected to one another and then electrically connected to the conductive seats of the bridge assemblies. In comparison with the existing technology, the overall layout is reasonable and resistor boxes stacked in the resistor towers occupy a relatively small area; in addition, by connecting to the conductive seats of the bridge assemblies by means of the lead-out terminals, when a particular resistor tower fails, maintenance can be carried out by disconnecting the current of a corresponding lead-out terminal, and therefore the maintenance operation is convenient and suitable for an electronic load power balance system of a regional power grid.

Description

一种有功负荷调节电阻器A kind of active load regulating resistor 技术领域technical field
本发明创造涉及电阻器技术领域,具体涉及一种有功负荷调节电阻器,适用于区域电网电子负荷功率平衡系统。The invention relates to the technical field of resistors, in particular to an active load regulating resistor, which is suitable for an electronic load power balance system of a regional power grid.
背景技术Background technique
电网上的发电机组都是并列运行的,再由输、变、配电设备将电能输送到用户。随着电能需求量增加,并入电网的机组越来越多,使得电网的规模也就越来越大。大电网具有供电可靠,频率和电压稳定的优势。现有的用于区域电网电子负荷功率平衡系统的电阻器,其布局不合理,占地面积大,不便维护。The generator sets on the power grid are all running in parallel, and then the power is delivered to the user by the transmission, transformation and distribution equipment. As the demand for electric energy increases, more and more units are connected to the grid, making the scale of the grid larger and larger. The large power grid has the advantages of reliable power supply, stable frequency and voltage. The existing resistors used in the electronic load power balancing system of the regional power grid have unreasonable layout, large floor space and inconvenient maintenance.
技术问题technical problem
现有的用于区域电网电子负荷功率平衡系统的电阻器,其布局不合理,占地面积大,不便维护。The existing resistors used in the electronic load power balancing system of the regional power grid have unreasonable layout, large floor space and inconvenient maintenance.
技术解决方案technical solution
针对现有技术存在上述技术问题,本发明创造提供一种布局合理,便于维护的有功负荷调节电阻器。In view of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides an active load regulating resistor with reasonable layout and easy maintenance.
为实现上述目的,本发明创造提供以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
提供一种有功负荷调节电阻器,包括排列的多个电阻塔,且其排数为两排以上,相邻两排电阻塔之间设置有多组桥接组件,每组桥接组件包括竖立布置的立柱、固定于立柱的横梁和立在横梁上的第一绝缘子,第一绝缘子的顶部设置有导电座;桥接组件还包括管母,每组桥接组件的导电座通过管母电连接起来;An active load regulating resistor is provided, which includes a plurality of resistance towers arranged in more than two rows, multiple groups of bridging components are arranged between two adjacent rows of resistance towers, and each group of bridging components includes upright columns 1. The beam fixed on the column and the first insulator standing on the beam, the top of the first insulator is provided with a conductive seat; the bridge assembly also includes a pipe mother, and the conductive seats of each group of bridge assemblies are electrically connected through the pipe mother;
每个电阻塔包括多个堆叠的电阻箱,每个电阻箱包括箱体和位于箱体内的电阻模块,电阻模块包括侧板、并列的相互电连接的多块电阻片、以及把多块电阻片串起来的串杆,串杆串有多个绝缘座用于使相邻两块电阻片之间分隔,串杆的两端部分别固定于不同的侧板,箱体内立有第二绝缘子,侧板固定在第二绝缘子上,从而将电阻模块架起来;电阻模块还包括引出端子,引出端子一端电连接电阻片,另一端穿出至箱体外;不同电阻箱的引出端子相互电连接后再电连接至桥接组件的导电座;箱体底部设有第三绝缘子,上下相邻两个电阻塔的箱体通过第三绝缘子分隔。Each resistance tower includes a plurality of stacked resistance boxes, and each resistance box includes a box body and a resistance module located in the box body, and the resistance module includes a side plate, a plurality of parallel resistance sheets electrically connected to each other, and a plurality of resistance sheets The string rods are connected in series, and the string rods are connected with a plurality of insulating seats for separating two adjacent resistance sheets. The two ends of the string rods are respectively fixed on different side plates. The board is fixed on the second insulator, so as to set up the resistance module; the resistance module also includes a lead-out terminal, one end of which is electrically connected to the resistor sheet, and the other end is passed out of the box; the lead-out terminals of different resistance boxes are electrically connected to each other and then It is electrically connected to the conductive seat of the bridging component; the bottom of the box is provided with a third insulator, and the boxes of the upper and lower adjacent resistance towers are separated by the third insulator.
优选的,每块电阻片的两端分别设有朝相反方向折弯的串联部,相邻两块电阻片通过串联部搭接来实现串联;和/或每块电阻片的两端设有供串杆穿过的勾状部。Preferably, the two ends of each resistor sheet are respectively provided with series parts bent in opposite directions, and two adjacent resistor sheets are connected in series by overlapping the series parts; and/or the two ends of each resistor sheet are provided with supply The hook part through which the skewer passes.
优选的,箱体的侧部设有散热百叶窗。Preferably, heat dissipation louvers are provided on the side of the box.
优选的,箱体的侧部设有门体。Preferably, a door is provided on the side of the box.
优选的,箱体包括顶板,顶板包括朝上拱起的拱起部和水平的承托部,承托部朝上支撑住上一层电阻箱的第三绝缘子。Preferably, the box body includes a top plate, and the top plate includes an upwardly arched portion and a horizontal supporting portion, and the supporting portion upwardly supports the third insulator of the upper resistance box.
优选的,引出端子套有第四绝缘子。Preferably, the lead-out terminal is covered with a fourth insulator.
优选的,每个电阻塔包括三个电阻箱。Preferably, each resistance tower includes three resistance boxes.
优选的,每个电阻箱内设有多个电阻模块,多个电阻模块相互电连接。Preferably, each resistance box is provided with a plurality of resistance modules, and the plurality of resistance modules are electrically connected to each other.
优选的,多个电阻塔呈两排布置,且每排的电阻塔一一对齐。Preferably, multiple resistance towers are arranged in two rows, and the resistance towers in each row are aligned one by one.
优选的,横梁垂直于立柱,横梁与立柱之间设置有加强肋板。Preferably, the beam is perpendicular to the column, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the beam and the column.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明创造的有功负荷调节电阻器,与现有技术相比,排列布置且在之间通过桥接组件电连接的方式,整体布局合理,而且电阻塔堆叠的电阻箱相对占地面积小,而且通过引出端子方式与桥接组件的导电座连接,当某个电阻塔出现故障时,断开对应的引出端子的电流即可维护,因此维护操作便捷,适用于区域电网电子负荷功率平衡系统。Compared with the prior art, the active load regulating resistors created by the present invention are arranged in a way of being electrically connected through bridge components, the overall layout is reasonable, and the resistance boxes stacked by the resistance towers have a relatively small footprint, and through The lead-out terminal is connected to the conductive seat of the bridge component. When a certain resistance tower fails, it can be maintained by disconnecting the current of the corresponding lead-out terminal. Therefore, the maintenance operation is convenient, and it is suitable for the electronic load power balance system of the regional power grid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例中的有功负荷调节电阻器的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of an active load adjusting resistor in the embodiment.
图2为实施例中的有功负荷调节电阻器的俯视布局图。Fig. 2 is a top layout diagram of the active load regulating resistor in the embodiment.
图3为实施例中的有功负荷调节电阻器的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the active load adjusting resistor in the embodiment.
图4为实施例中的有功负荷调节电阻器的单个电阻塔的立体图,隐藏了下层电阻箱的局部板体。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a single resistance tower of the active load regulating resistor in the embodiment, which hides the partial board of the lower resistance box.
图5为图4中A处的放大视图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at point A in FIG. 4 .
图6为实施例中的有功负荷调节电阻器的电阻片的立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a resistor plate of an active load adjusting resistor in an embodiment.
附图标记:Reference signs:
电阻塔1;resistance tower 1;
电阻箱2、箱体21、散热百叶窗22、门体23、顶板24、拱起部25、承托部26;Resistance box 2, box body 21, heat dissipation louver 22, door body 23, top plate 24, arched part 25, supporting part 26;
电阻模块3、侧板31、电阻片32、串联部321、勾状部322、串杆33、绝缘座34、第二绝缘子35、引出端子36、第三绝缘子37、第四绝缘子38;Resistance module 3, side plate 31, resistance sheet 32, series part 321, hook part 322, string bar 33, insulating seat 34, second insulator 35, lead-out terminal 36, third insulator 37, fourth insulator 38;
桥接组件4、立柱41、横梁42、第一绝缘子43、加强肋板44、导电座45;Bridge assembly 4, column 41, beam 42, first insulator 43, reinforcing rib 44, conductive seat 45;
管母5。tube mother 5.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
以下结合具体实施例及附图对本发明创造进行详细说明。The invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
本实施例的有功负荷调节电阻器,如图1至图5所示,包括的多个电阻塔1,从俯视角度看,多个电阻塔1呈两横排九纵列方式排布,两排电阻塔1之间设置有成一字排列的多组桥接组件4,每组桥接组件4包括竖立布置的立柱41、固定于立柱41的横梁42和立在横梁42上的第一绝缘子43,横梁42垂直于立柱41,横梁42与立柱41之间设置有加强肋板44,第一绝缘子43的顶部设置有导电座45,桥接组件4还包括管母5,每组桥接组件4的导电座45通过管母5电连接起来。The active load regulating resistor of this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, includes a plurality of resistance towers 1. From a top view, the plurality of resistance towers 1 are arranged in two horizontal rows and nine vertical columns. Between the resistance towers 1 are arranged a plurality of sets of bridging assemblies 4 arranged in a line, and each set of bridging assemblies 4 includes vertically arranged columns 41, beams 42 fixed to the columns 41 and first insulators 43 standing on the beams 42, and the beams 42 Vertical to the column 41, a reinforcing rib 44 is provided between the beam 42 and the column 41, a conductive seat 45 is provided on the top of the first insulator 43, and the bridge assembly 4 also includes a tube mother 5, and the conductive seat 45 of each group of bridge assemblies 4 passes through Tube mother 5 is electrically connected.
每个电阻塔1包括三个堆叠的电阻箱2,每个电阻箱2包括箱体21和位于箱体21内的相互电连接的四个电阻模块3,每个电阻模块3包括两块并列的侧板31、并列的相互串联的多块电阻片32、以及把多块电阻片32串起来的串杆33,串杆33串有多个绝缘座34用于使相邻电阻片32之间对应位置分隔开,串杆33的两端部分别固定于不同的侧板31。箱体21内立有第二绝缘子35,侧板31固定在第二绝缘子35上,从而将电阻模块3架起来。电阻模块3还包括引出端子36,同一个电阻箱2内的四个电阻模块3相互电连接后连接引出端子36一端,引出端子36另一端穿出至箱体21外。不同电阻箱2的引出端子36通过另外的管母5相互电连接后再电连接至桥接组件4的导电座45。箱体21底部设有第三绝缘子37,上下相邻两个电阻塔1的箱体21通过第三绝缘子37分隔。Each resistance tower 1 includes three stacked resistance boxes 2, each resistance box 2 includes a box body 21 and four resistance modules 3 that are electrically connected to each other in the box body 21, and each resistance module 3 includes two parallel Side plate 31, a plurality of resistor slices 32 connected in series side by side, and a string bar 33 connected in series with multiple resistor slices 32, string bar 33 has a plurality of insulating seats 34 for making correspondence between adjacent resistor slices 32 The positions are separated, and the two ends of the string rod 33 are respectively fixed to different side plates 31 . A second insulator 35 is erected inside the box body 21 , and the side plate 31 is fixed on the second insulator 35 to erect the resistance module 3 . The resistance module 3 also includes a lead terminal 36 , the four resistance modules 3 in the same resistance box 2 are electrically connected to one end of the lead terminal 36 , and the other end of the lead terminal 36 passes out of the box body 21 . The lead-out terminals 36 of different resistance boxes 2 are electrically connected to each other through another pipe nut 5 and then electrically connected to the conductive seat 45 of the bridging assembly 4 . A third insulator 37 is provided at the bottom of the box body 21 , and the box bodies 21 of two adjacent resistance towers 1 up and down are separated by the third insulator 37 .
现有技术相比,排列布置且在之间通过桥接组件4电连接的方式,整体布局合理,而且电阻塔1堆叠的电阻箱2相对占地面积小,而且通过引出端子36方式与桥接组件4的导电座45连接,当某个电阻塔1出现故障时,断开对应的引出端子36的电流即可维护,因此维护操作便捷,适用于区域电网电子负荷功率平衡系统。Compared with the prior art, the way of arrangement and electrical connection between bridge components 4 has a reasonable overall layout, and the resistance boxes 2 stacked by the resistance towers 1 have a relatively small footprint, and are connected to the bridge components 4 through the lead-out terminal 36. When a certain resistance tower 1 fails, it can be maintained by disconnecting the current of the corresponding lead-out terminal 36, so the maintenance operation is convenient, and it is suitable for the electronic load power balance system of the regional power grid.
本实施例中,结合图6所示,每块电阻片32的两端分别设有朝相反方向折弯的串联部321,相邻两块电阻片32通过串联部321搭接来实现串联。每块电阻片32的两端设有供串杆33穿过的Ω形状的勾状部322。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the two ends of each resistance sheet 32 are respectively provided with series parts 321 bent in opposite directions, and two adjacent resistance sheets 32 are connected in series by overlapping the series parts 321 . Both ends of each resistance sheet 32 are provided with Ω-shaped hook-shaped portions 322 through which the string rods 33 pass.
本实施例中,箱体21的侧部设有散热百叶窗22,便于电阻模块3产生的热量散发出,箱体21的侧部设有门体23,打开门体23可以对内部的部件进行检测维护。In this embodiment, the side of the box body 21 is provided with a heat dissipation louver 22, which is convenient for the heat generated by the resistance module 3 to dissipate. The side of the box body 21 is provided with a door body 23, and the internal components can be detected by opening the door body 23 maintain.
本实施例中,箱体21包括顶板24,顶板24包括朝上拱起的拱起部25和水平的承托部26,承托部26朝上支撑住上一层电阻箱2的第三绝缘子37。In this embodiment, the box body 21 includes a top plate 24, and the top plate 24 includes an upward arched portion 25 and a horizontal support portion 26, and the support portion 26 supports the third insulator of the resistance box 2 on the upper layer upward. 37.
本实施例中,引出端子36套有第四绝缘子38,增大引出端子36与管母5之间的连接点距离箱体21侧壁的爬电距离。In this embodiment, the lead-out terminal 36 is covered with a fourth insulator 38 , which increases the creepage distance between the connection point between the lead-out terminal 36 and the pipe nut 5 and the side wall of the box body 21 .
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明创造的技术方案,而非对本发明创造保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明创造作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明创造的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明创造技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:包括排列的多个电阻塔,且其排数为两排以上,相邻两排电阻塔之间设置有多组桥接组件,每组桥接组件包括竖立布置的立柱、固定于立柱的横梁和立在横梁上的第一绝缘子,第一绝缘子的顶部设置有导电座;桥接组件还包括管母,每组桥接组件的导电座通过管母电连接起来;An active load regulating resistor, characterized in that it includes a plurality of resistance towers arranged in more than two rows, multiple groups of bridging components are arranged between two adjacent rows of resistance towers, and each group of bridging components includes vertical The arranged column, the beam fixed to the column and the first insulator standing on the beam, the top of the first insulator is provided with a conductive seat; the bridge assembly also includes a pipe mother, and the conductive seats of each group of bridge assemblies are electrically connected through the pipe mother;
       每个电阻塔包括多个堆叠的电阻箱,每个电阻箱包括箱体和位于箱体内的电阻模块,电阻模块包括侧板、并列的相互电连接的多块电阻片、以及把多块电阻片串起来的串杆,串杆串有多个绝缘座用于使相邻两块电阻片之间分隔,串杆的两端部分别固定于不同的侧板,箱体内立有第二绝缘子,侧板固定在第二绝缘子上,从而将电阻模块架起来;电阻模块还包括引出端子,引出端子一端电连接电阻片,另一端穿出至箱体外;不同电阻箱的引出端子相互电连接后再电连接至桥接组件的导电座;箱体底部设有第三绝缘子,上下相邻两个电阻塔的箱体通过第三绝缘子分隔。Each resistance tower includes a plurality of stacked resistance boxes, and each resistance box includes a box body and a resistance module located in the box body, and the resistance module includes a side plate, a plurality of parallel resistance sheets electrically connected to each other, and a plurality of resistance sheets The string rods are connected in series, and the string rods are connected with a plurality of insulating seats for separating two adjacent resistance sheets. The two ends of the string rods are respectively fixed on different side plates. The board is fixed on the second insulator, so as to set up the resistance module; the resistance module also includes a lead-out terminal, one end of which is electrically connected to the resistor sheet, and the other end is passed out of the box; the lead-out terminals of different resistance boxes are electrically connected to each other and then It is electrically connected to the conductive seat of the bridging component; the bottom of the box is provided with a third insulator, and the boxes of the upper and lower adjacent resistance towers are separated by the third insulator.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:每块电阻片的两端分别设有朝相反方向折弯的串联部,相邻两块电阻片通过串联部搭接来实现串联;和/或每块电阻片的两端设有供串杆穿过的勾状部。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of each resistor sheet are respectively provided with series parts bent in opposite directions, and two adjacent resistor sheets are connected by overlapping the series parts. realize series connection; and/or the two ends of each resistor sheet are provided with hook-shaped parts for string rods to pass through.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:箱体的侧部设有散热百叶窗。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the box is provided with louvers for heat dissipation.
  4. 根据权利要求1或3所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:箱体的侧部设有门体。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the side of the box is provided with a door.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:箱体包括顶板,顶板包括朝上拱起的拱起部和水平的承托部,承托部朝上支撑住上一层电阻箱的第三绝缘子。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body includes a top plate, the top plate includes an upward arched portion and a horizontal supporting portion, and the supporting portion supports the upper one upwards. The third insulator of the layer resistance box.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:引出端子套有第四绝缘子。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lead-out terminal is covered with a fourth insulator.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:每个电阻塔包括三个电阻箱。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: each resistance tower includes three resistance boxes.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:每个电阻箱内设有多个电阻模块,多个电阻模块相互电连接。The active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: each resistance box is provided with a plurality of resistance modules, and the plurality of resistance modules are electrically connected to each other.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:多个电阻塔呈两排布置,且每排的电阻塔一一对齐。An active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of resistance towers are arranged in two rows, and the resistance towers in each row are aligned one by one.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种有功负荷调节电阻器,其特征是:横梁垂直于立柱,横梁与立柱之间设置有加强肋板。The active load regulating resistor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the beam is perpendicular to the column, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the beam and the column.
PCT/CN2021/136134 2021-06-04 2021-12-07 Active load regulation resistor WO2022252539A1 (en)

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CN202121243828.1 2021-06-04

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JP2009032863A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-02-12 Funai Electric Co Ltd Cement resistor attaching structure
CN207217203U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-04-10 广东福德电子有限公司 A kind of modularization resistor assembly and the resistance box using the resistor assembly
CN109300635A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-01 国家电网有限公司 Start-up resistor is used in a kind of transmission of electricity of high pressure flexible direct current
CN208954731U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-06-07 广东福德电子有限公司 A kind of resistor of big resistance value

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007110042A (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-26 Sony Corp Passive element and method of manufacturing same, and passive element mounting structure and mounting method thereof
JP2009032863A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-02-12 Funai Electric Co Ltd Cement resistor attaching structure
CN207217203U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-04-10 广东福德电子有限公司 A kind of modularization resistor assembly and the resistance box using the resistor assembly
CN208954731U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-06-07 广东福德电子有限公司 A kind of resistor of big resistance value
CN109300635A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-01 国家电网有限公司 Start-up resistor is used in a kind of transmission of electricity of high pressure flexible direct current

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