WO2022242286A1 - 一种烟弹、气溶胶生成装置和系统 - Google Patents

一种烟弹、气溶胶生成装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022242286A1
WO2022242286A1 PCT/CN2022/081300 CN2022081300W WO2022242286A1 WO 2022242286 A1 WO2022242286 A1 WO 2022242286A1 CN 2022081300 W CN2022081300 W CN 2022081300W WO 2022242286 A1 WO2022242286 A1 WO 2022242286A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power supply
supply device
signal
cigarette lighting
cartridge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/081300
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority to EP22803615.8A priority Critical patent/EP4342318A1/en
Publication of WO2022242286A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022242286A1/zh
Priority to US18/515,297 priority patent/US20240081424A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/65Devices with integrated communication means, e.g. Wi-Fi
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of aerosol generating devices, and in particular relates to a cartridge, an aerosol generating device and a system.
  • Aerosol generating device is a relatively common electronic product imitating cigarettes, which is mainly used for smoking cessation and replacement of cigarettes.
  • the structure of the aerosol generating device mainly includes a power supply device and a pod, and the power supply device is provided with a slot for loading the pod.
  • the power supply device collects the trigger information of the cigarette
  • the battery component on the power supply device supplies power to the atomization device of the pod
  • the heating wire in the atomization device generates heat, which will come from the internal storage of the pod.
  • the smoke liquid in the liquid chamber is heated and atomized to form smoke for the user to inhale.
  • the aerosol generating devices on the market have sufficient power and e-liquid in the front stage of smoking, and the taste of smoke is pure. In the later stage of use, due to insufficient power or less e-liquid, the amount of smoke decreases. Therefore, when this aerosol generating device is in use, the user's taste of the smoking liquid is not consistent in the front and back stages of use.
  • the present invention provides a cartridge, an aerosol generating device and a system to solve the problem in the prior art that the aerosol generating device composed of a detachable cartridge and a power supply device, when in use, the user smokes along with the smoke liquid The problem of inconsistent taste caused by the reduction of the amount.
  • some aspects of the present invention provide a cartridge, which cooperates with the power supply device of the aerosol generating device and is electrically connected to the power supply device.
  • the cartridge includes an encryption chip, The encryption chip is used to limit the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device matched with the cartridge.
  • the encryption chip includes a signal transceiver, a memory and a processor;
  • the signal transceiver is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal sent by the power supply device that cooperates with the pod where the encryption chip is located, and send an update signal to the processor;
  • the memory is used to store the remaining number of ports and the preset maximum number of ports, and the initial value of the remaining ports is the maximum number of ports;
  • the processor is configured to receive an update signal sent by the signal transceiver, and update the remaining number of ports in the memory according to a preset first rule.
  • the processor updates the remaining number of ports in the memory according to a preset first rule, specifically:
  • the processor receives the update signal sent by the signal transceiver, subtracts the number of unit ports from the number of remaining ports in the memory, and uses the calculated value as the new number of remaining ports, and sends it to the memory for updating and storing.
  • the encryption chip includes a signal transceiver, a memory and a processor;
  • the signal transceiver is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal sent by the power supply device that cooperates with the pod where the encryption chip is located, and send an update signal to the processor;
  • the memory is used to store the number of sucked mouths and the preset maximum number of mouths
  • the processor is configured to receive an update signal sent by the signal transceiver, and update the number of pumped mouths in the memory according to a preset first rule.
  • the present invention also provides an aerosol generating device, including the above-mentioned cartridge, and a power supply device matched with the cartridge; the power supply device includes:
  • a collection unit configured to collect cigarette lighting trigger information, and send the cigarette lighting trigger information to the control unit;
  • a reading unit configured to read the remaining ports stored in the encryption chip, and send the collected remaining ports to the control unit
  • the control unit is used to send a control instruction to the communication unit and a cigarette lighting signal to the cigarette lighting unit according to the cigarette lighting trigger information, and detect the value of the remaining number of puffs, and send a prohibition of smoking to the cigarette lighting unit when the remaining number of puffs is 0. Signal;
  • the communication unit is used to send a cigarette lighting signal to the pod according to the control instruction
  • the cigarette lighting unit is used to receive a cigarette lighting signal from the control unit to control the operation of the atomization device, and is also used to receive a cigarette lighting prohibition signal from the control unit to prohibit the operation of the atomization device.
  • the present invention also provides an aerosol generating device, including the cartridge according to claim 4, and a power supply device matched with the cartridge, and the power supply device includes:
  • the reading unit is used to read the number of suctioned mouths stored by the encryption chip, and send the collected number of suctioned mouths to the control unit;
  • the control unit is used to send a control instruction to the communication unit and a cigarette lighting signal to the cigarette lighting unit according to the cigarette lighting trigger information, and subtract the preset maximum number of puffs from the number of smoked puffs to obtain the remaining number of puffs, and when the remaining number of puffs is 0 Send a signal of prohibiting cigarette lighting to the cigarette lighting unit at any time;
  • the communication unit is used to send a cigarette lighting signal to the pod according to the control instruction
  • the cigarette lighting unit is used to receive a cigarette lighting signal from the control unit to control the operation of the atomization device, and is also used to receive a cigarette lighting prohibition signal from the control unit to prohibit the operation of the atomization device.
  • the power supply device further includes an alarm unit; the control unit is further configured to control the alarm unit to start according to the stop signal.
  • the encryption chip of the pod also stores pod information;
  • the power supply device includes:
  • the reading unit is used to read the pod information in the encryption chip of the pod in contact with the power supply device;
  • the storage unit is used to store the pod information of the standard pod that matches the power supply device;
  • the control unit for controlling the normal operation of the power supply device according to whether the cartridge information sent by the reading unit is consistent with the cartridge information stored in the storage unit.
  • control unit is further configured to control the alarm device of the power supply device to start according to the stop instruction signal.
  • the present invention also provides an aerosol generating device system, including the aerosol generating device according to any one of the above claims, and also includes a terminal and/or a server,
  • the control unit of the power supply device is also used to calculate the change parameter x related to the number p of suction ports in the N+1 period and the number m of suction ports in the N period, and is also used to send the change parameter x to the communication Unit, where the Nth period of time is equal to the N+1th period of time, where N and m are natural numbers, and x is 0 or a positive rational number;
  • the communication unit of the power supply device is further configured to send the change parameter x to the terminal and/or server;
  • the terminal and/or server include:
  • a signal transceiver device used to receive the variable parameter x and send it to the control device;
  • a storage device for pre-storing several threshold ranges of the variable parameter x, and each threshold range is provided with corresponding display content;
  • the control device is used to calculate that the variable parameter x falls within the qth preset threshold range, and display the content corresponding to the qth threshold range to the user, where q is a natural number.
  • the pod provided by this solution can itself calculate the number of times of cigarette lighting in the power supply device, and limit whether the power supply device is working normally according to the number of times of cigarette lighting. Since the function of calculating the number of times of cigarette lighting of the power supply device in this scheme is realized by the pod, if the user replaces the pod, another pod will recalculate the number of times of cigarette lighting of the power supply device. Therefore, the points calculated in this scheme The number of cigarettes is calculated from the time when the pod is loaded into the power supply device. Compared with the number of times of cigarette lighting in the prior art, which is calculated from the time when the power supply device is put into use, the number of times of cigarette lighting calculated in this scheme is more accurate. , more precisely limit the amount of smoke liquid in the pod, and also solve the problem that the calculated number of cigarette lighting does not correspond to the pod.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cartridge provided by the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a unit schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of an aerosol generating system provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a unit schematic diagram of a control system of an aerosol generating system provided by a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • pod 1 encryption chip 11, signal transceiver 111, memory 112, processor 113, power supply device 2, acquisition unit 21, reading unit 22, storage unit 23, control unit 24, cigarette lighting unit 25, An alarm unit 26 , a communication unit 27 , a signal transceiving device 31 , a storage device 32 , and a control device 33 .
  • a server is a computer or device that provides and manages network resources on the network
  • a terminal may refer to various types of devices, including (but not limited to) wireless phones, wireless communication personal computers, multimedia wireless devices, external or internal modem, etc.
  • a terminal may be any data device that communicates with an aerosol-generating device and/or a server via a wireless channel and/or via a wired channel (eg, fiber optic or coaxial cable).
  • a terminal may have many names such as mobile station, mobile device, mobile unit, mobile phone, remote station, remote terminal, remote unit, hand-held device, and the like. Different terminals can be incorporated into one system, terminals can be mobile or fixed, and can be dispersed throughout a communication network.
  • This embodiment provides a pod 1, the pod 1 cooperates with the power supply device 2 of the aerosol generating device, and establishes an electrical connection with the power supply device 2, the pod 1 includes an encryption chip 11, the The encryption chip 11 is used to limit the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device 2 matched with the pod 1 .
  • the cooperation between the pod 1 and the power supply device 2 of the aerosol generating device means that the two form a physical connection, and optionally, it is a detachable connection.
  • the encryption chip 11 includes a signal transceiver 111 , a memory 112 and a processor 113 .
  • the signal transceiver 111 is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal sent by the power supply device 2 that cooperates with the pod 1 where the encryption chip 11 is located, and send an update signal to the processor 113; the memory 112, for storing the remaining number of ports and the preset maximum number of ports, wherein the initial value of the remaining number of ports is set to the maximum number of ports; the processor 113 is used for receiving the update signal sent by the signal transceiver 111, according to the preset
  • the first rule updates the remaining number of ports in the memory 112, so that the power supply device matched with the cartridge can read the remaining number of ports stored therein through an electrical connection, and then control the atomizing device to stop working.
  • the preset first rule is: the initial value of the remaining number of ports is set to the maximum number of ports, and each time an update signal is received, the processor 113 will subtract the unit number of ports from the remaining number of ports as the new remaining port number. number of ports, and update the remaining number of ports in the memory 112.
  • the pod 1 provided by this solution can itself calculate the number of cigarette lighting times in the power supply device 2, and limit whether the power supply device 2 is working normally according to the number of cigarette lighting times. Since the function of calculating the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device 2 in this solution is realized by the cartridge 1, if the user replaces the cartridge 1, another cartridge 1 will recalculate the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device 2, so this solution The number of times of cigarette lighting calculated in is calculated from the loading of the pod 1 into the power supply device 2. Compared with the existing technology, the remaining amount of smoke liquid in the pod 1 is more accurately limited, and it is not necessary to There is a problem that the calculated number of cigarette lighting does not correspond to the cartridge 1.
  • the cartridge 1 of this embodiment is applied to an aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating device includes a power supply device 2 and a cartridge 1. As shown in FIG. Differently, after the pod 1 is loaded into the power supply device 2, the power supply device 2 will detect whether the pod 1 and the power supply device 2 are of the same model, and only when the detection result is the same model, the power supply device 2 is allowed to read. The remaining number of mouths in the pod 1 is taken, and then when the remaining number of mouths is 0, the atomization device 25 is controlled to stop working and the alarm device is activated. Similarly, the power supply device 2 will only allow the power supply device 2 to send the cigarette lighting information to the cartridge 1 when it determines that the cartridge 1 is of the same model as itself.
  • the shell of cartridge 1 is engraved with its own model, and the shell of power supply device 2 is also engraved/sprayed with its own model, and then manually identify whether the model of cartridge 1 and power supply device 2 are consistent.
  • the memory 112 of the encryption chip 11 of the pod 1 has pod information burned; Unit 26.
  • the pod 1 is loaded into the power supply device 2, and the encryption chip 11 of the pod 1 is in direct contact with the reading unit 22 to establish information communication, that is, the reading unit 22 can read the content in the encryption chip 11, because the encryption chip 11 stores There is cartridge information, so the reading unit 22 can read the content (including cartridge information) in the encryption chip 11 of the cartridge 1 loaded in the power supply device 2 .
  • the storage unit 23 on the power supply device 2 stores cartridge information of standard cartridges that match with the power supply device 2 .
  • the control unit 24 judges whether the pod information sent by the reading unit 22 is consistent with the pod information stored in the storage unit 23: if not, the cigarette lighting unit 25 is used to control the atomization device to stop working, and the alarm unit 26 is controlled to start Alarm; if so, then the whole power supply device 2 works normally.
  • the power supply device works normally
  • the collection unit 21 collects the cigarette lighting trigger information, and sends the cigarette lighting trigger information to the control unit 24;
  • the reading unit 22 reads the remaining ports stored in the encryption chip in the pod 1, and sends the collected remaining ports to the control unit 24; due to the mutual cooperation and communication connection between the pod 1 and the power supply device 2, Therefore, the reading unit 22 can read the remaining ports in the memory 112 of the pod 1 in the power supply device;
  • the control unit 24 is used to send a control instruction to the communication unit 27 according to the cigarette lighting trigger information; it is also used to send a signal prohibiting cigarette lighting to the cigarette lighting unit 25 and the alarm unit 26 when the remaining number of puffs is 0; When greater than 0, send a cigarette lighting signal to the cigarette lighting unit 25;
  • the cigarette lighting unit 25 is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal from the control unit 24 to control the operation of the atomization device, and is also used to receive the cigarette lighting prohibition signal from the control unit 24 to prohibit the atomization device from working;
  • the alarm unit 26 is used to receive the smoking prohibition signal from the control unit 24 and activate it;
  • the communication unit 27 is used to send a cigarette lighting signal to the pod according to the control instruction; for the signal transceiver 111 in the pod to receive, and to make the processor 113 update the remaining number of ports in the memory according to the preset first rule, that is, to the memory Add the remaining number of ports in the unit and update it.
  • the memory 112 is used to store the remaining number of puffs k, the preset maximum number of puffs m and cartridge information, and the initial value k0 of the remaining number of puffs k is the maximum number of puffs m.
  • the value of the maximum number of ports m is set by the manufacturer, and once set, it cannot be changed, and the maximum number of ports m is also stored in the memory 112 .
  • the memory stores the remaining number of mouths, the maximum number of mouths, and cartridge information.
  • the cartridge information and the maximum number of mouthpieces are all burned in the memory 112. Once the burning is successful, it cannot be changed.
  • the value of the remaining number of mouthpieces is changeable, that is, Use the new remaining number of mouths to replace the old remaining number of mouths, that is, update the remaining number of mouths.
  • the processor 113 When the processor 113 receives the update signal, it updates the remaining number of ports in the memory 112 according to the preset first rule, and sends an interrupt signal to the signal transceiver 113 according to the second rule.
  • the unit mouth number represented by a is usually 1, j is the number of presses, and k j is the jth press The remaining number of puffs of pod 1.
  • the power supply device matched with the pod reads the remaining number of mouths in the memory 112, and then the preset second rule controls the opening and closing of the atomization device, specifically: when the power supply device reads the remaining number of mouths kj in the memory 112 is zero , the control unit in the power supply device controls the atomization device to stop working through the cigarette lighting unit, and the alarm unit starts an alarm; when the power supply device reads that the remaining port number kj in the memory 112 is not zero, the control unit in the power supply device according to the collected points
  • the smoke trigger information sends a cigarette lighting signal to the pod 1 .
  • the expression form includes electrical performance, such as high-frequency voltage, high-frequency pulse, and the expression form is also It can be a communication signal, for example, the signal transceiver 111 and the signal transceiver 113 are connected to the power supply device 2 through a communication network such as Bluetooth or a wireless network, and the cigarette lighting signal and the interruption signal are expressed as electromagnetic waves with corresponding waveforms.
  • the update signal between the signal transceiver 111 and the processor 113 is usually a certain voltage signal.
  • the encryption chip 11 includes a signal transceiver 111, a memory 112, and a processor 113.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is:
  • the signal transceiver 111 is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal sent by the power supply device 2 that cooperates with the pod where the encryption chip is located, and send an update signal to the processor 113;
  • the memory 112 is used to store the smoked The number of suction mouths and the preset maximum number of mouths, wherein the maximum number of sucked mouths is limited to the maximum number of mouths;
  • the processor 113 is used to receive the update signal sent by the signal transceiver, and update according to the preset first rule Number of puffs drawn in memory 112.
  • the preset first rule is: the initial value of the number of mouths that have been drawn is set to 0, and each time an update signal is received, the processor 113 will add the number of mouths to the number of mouths that have been drawn as the new number of mouths. The number of mouths that have been sucked, and the remaining number of mouths in the memory 112 is updated.
  • the power supply device 2 reads the maximum number of ports burned into the memory 112 of the encryption chip 11 of the pod 1, calculates the remaining number of ports according to the cigarette lighting signal, and when the remaining number of ports is 0, controls the alarm unit 26 to give an alarm, and through the cigarette lighting
  • the unit 25 controls the atomization device to close, and when the number of remaining ports is greater than 0, the cigarette lighting unit 25 controls the atomizer to work, and the communication unit 27 sends a cigarette lighting signal to the pod.
  • the signal transceiver 111 in the encryption chip 11 is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal sent by the power supply device 2 that cooperates with the cartridge 1 where the encryption chip 11 is located, and send an update signal to the processor 113 .
  • the power supply device is provided with an airflow or air pressure sensor.
  • the airflow or air pressure sensor detects negative pressure and generates a suction signal.
  • the atomizer is controlled to start atomizing the e-liquid to generate smoke , on the other hand, send a cigarette lighting activation signal to the encryption chip of the pod, and the encryption chip will subtract 1 from the number of remaining puffs.
  • This embodiment provides a pod 1 , the pod 1 has substantially the same structure as the first embodiment, the pod 1 cooperates with the power supply device 2 of the aerosol generating device, and the To establish a communication connection, the cartridge 1 includes an encryption chip 11, and the encryption chip 11 is used to limit the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device 2 matched with the cartridge 1.
  • the cooperation between the pod 1 and the power supply device 2 of the aerosol generating device means that the two form a physical connection, and optionally, it is a detachable connection.
  • the pod 1 differs from the pod structure of the first embodiment in that the encryption chip 11 includes a signal transceiver 111 , a memory 112 , and a processor 113 , but does not include a signal transceiver.
  • the memory 112 is used to store the number of suctioned mouths and the preset maximum number of mouths, and the preset maximum number of mouths is set by the user and can be changed. Specifically, the user can use the interactive interface or control of the power supply device button to modify. In some other embodiments, when the power supply device is connected to the terminal or the server, the preset maximum number of ports can be modified through the terminal or the server.
  • the encryption chip does not take the initiative to detect the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device, but when the power supply device lights a cigarette, the power supply device will actively send a cigarette lighting signal to the encryption chip, and the signal transceiver 111 of the encryption chip receives the signal.
  • the cigarette light signal is sent to the processor 113, and the processor 113 controls the memory 112 to add 1 to the number of smoked puffs.
  • the power supply device can read the data stored in the memory 112 in the encryption chip 11, and the number of puffs that have been sucked and the preset maximum number of puffs, and subtract the number of puffs that have been sucked from the preset maximum number of puffs. Get the remaining number of mouths, when the remaining number of mouths is equal to or less than a certain value, the alarm unit of the power supply device will issue a prompt to remind the user that the maximum number of suction mouths is about to or has been reached, and the prompting method includes but not limited to vibration, prompt sound , patterns, text reminders.
  • This embodiment provides an aerosol generating device, including a power supply device 2 and the cartridge 1 as described in the first embodiment.
  • the structure of the cartridge 1 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the cartridge 1 cooperates with the power supply device 2 of the aerosol generating device and establishes a communication connection with the power supply device 2.
  • the cartridge 1 includes an encrypted Chip 11, the encryption chip 11 is used to limit the number of cigarette lighting times of the power supply device 2 matched with the pod 1 .
  • the cooperation between the pod 1 and the power supply device 2 of the aerosol generating device means that the two form a physical connection, and optionally, it is a detachable connection.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol generating device, which includes a cartridge 1 and a power supply device 2 .
  • the pod 1 includes an encryption chip 11, and the encryption chip 11 includes: a signal transceiver 111, a memory 112, a processor 113, and a signal transceiver 113; the signal transceiver 111, It is used to receive the cigarette lighting signal sent by the power supply device 2 that cooperates with the pod 1 where the encryption chip 11 is located, and send an update signal to the processor 113; the memory 112 is used to store the remaining number of ports and the preset maximum number of ports, the initial value of the remaining number of ports is the maximum number of ports; the processor 113 is used to receive the update signal sent by the signal transceiver 111, and update the remaining number of ports in the memory 112 according to the preset first rule, according to The second rule sends an interrupt signal to the signal transceiver 113; the signal transceiver 113 is used to receive the interrupt signal sent by the processor 113, and send a stop signal to the power supply device 2; the stop signal is used to pass the
  • the cartridge 1 is the cartridge in the second embodiment.
  • the power supply device 2 includes a reading unit 22, an acquisition unit 21, a control unit 24, a communication unit 27, and an alarm unit 26;
  • the acquisition unit 21 is used to collect cigarette lighting trigger information and send the information to the control unit 24;
  • the communication unit 27 is used to send a cigarette lighting signal to the cartridge 1 according to the control instruction, and is also used to send a stop signal to the control unit 24 according to the stop signal.
  • the collection signal command is used to collect the remaining number of mouths of the pod, and send the remaining number of mouths to the control unit; in some implementations, the collection signal command It is used to collect the number of smoked puffs and the preset maximum number of puffs of the cartridge, and send the number of puffed puffs and the preset maximum number of puffs to the control unit; the control unit 24 is used to send the point to the cigarette lighting unit The smoke control command is also used to detect the value of the remaining puffs, and when the remaining puffs are 0, send a signal of prohibiting smoking to the cigarette lighting unit, and in some embodiments is also used to control the activation of the alarm unit 26 .
  • the reading unit 22 is used to read the cartridge information in the encryption chip 11 of the cartridge 1 that is in contact with the power supply device 2; the storage unit 23 is used to store the standard cartridge 1 that matches the power supply device 2 the cartridge information; the control unit 24 is used to control the power supply device 2 to work normally according to whether the cartridge information sent by the reading unit 22 is consistent with the cartridge information stored in the storage unit 23 .
  • control unit 24 is further configured to obtain the number of suctioned ports by subtracting the remaining number of suction ports from the maximum number of suction ports preset in the encryption chip.
  • this embodiment is an embodiment of the device corresponding to the first embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here in order to reduce repetition.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in this implementation manner can also be applied in the first implementation manner.
  • each unit involved in this embodiment is a logical unit.
  • a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units.
  • units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.
  • the number of sucked ports can be obtained according to both the second embodiment and the third embodiment.
  • the power supply device is provided with a timing unit and a storage unit, and the number of puffs in a period of time can be obtained according to the number of puffs taken and the timing of the timing unit, that is, the storage unit stores historical puffing data, For example, puff data for a day and/or a week and/or a month and/or a year.
  • This embodiment provides a method for controlling an aerosol generating system, including:
  • the control unit 24 of the power supply device calculates the change parameter x related to the number p of suction ports in the N+1th period and the number m of suction ports in the Nth period, wherein the Nth period and the N+1th period, etc. long.
  • the terminal receives the change parameter x, and calculates that the change parameter x falls into the qth preset threshold Within the range, the terminal displays content corresponding to the qth threshold range to the user.
  • the fourth display content is output on the terminal, such as a laughing expression
  • the second display content such as tiny expressions, is output on the terminal;
  • the third display content is output at the terminal, such as a normal (not crying or laughing) expression
  • the fifth display content is output on the terminal, such as a crying expression
  • the displayed content is crying, slightly angry, normal, smiling, and laughing.
  • the number of suction ports on the second day is used as the reference number of suction ports, assuming that 150 puffs were sucked on the second day, then,
  • the content includes but not limited to sound, vibration, patterns, graphics and other auditory, tactile, and visual content.
  • This embodiment provides an aerosol generating device system, as shown in Figure 4, including any aerosol generating device in the foregoing embodiments, and also includes a terminal and/or server, wherein N, m, and q are natural numbers, and x is 0 or positive rational numbers.
  • the control unit 24 of the power supply device is also used to calculate the change parameter x related to the number p of suction ports in the N+1 period and the number m of suction ports in the N period, and is also used to send the change parameter x to Communication unit 27, wherein the Nth period of time is equal to the N+1th period of time;
  • the communication unit 27 of the power supply device is also used to send the change parameter x to the terminal and/or server
  • the terminal and/or server include:
  • the signal transceiving device 31 is used to receive the variable parameter x and send it to the control device;
  • the memory pre-stores several threshold ranges of the variable parameter x, and each threshold range is provided with a corresponding display content,
  • the control device 33 is configured to calculate that the change parameter x falls within the qth preset threshold range, and present the content corresponding to the qth threshold range to the user.

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Abstract

一种烟弹(1)、气溶胶生成装置和系统,解决了气溶胶生成装置在工作时所计算的烟弹(1)的点烟次数不准确的问题,气溶胶生成装置根据供电装置(2)点烟次数来控制雾化装置是否启闭。烟弹(1),包括加密芯片(11),加密芯片(11)包括:信号收发器(111),用于接收与加密芯片(11)所在烟弹(1)相互配合的供电装置(2)所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器(113)发送更新信号;存储器(112),用于存储剩余口数和预设的最大口数,剩余口数的初始值为最大口数;处理器(113),用于接收信号收发器(111)所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器(112)中的剩余口数,以供与烟弹(1)配合的供电装置(2)通过电连接读取存储其中的剩余口数,随后控制雾化装置停止工作。

Description

一种烟弹、气溶胶生成装置和系统 技术领域
本发明属于气溶胶生成装置技术领域,具体涉及一种烟弹、气溶胶生成装置和系统。
背景技术
气溶胶生成装置是一种较为常见的仿真香烟电子产品,主要用于戒烟和替代香烟。气溶胶生成装置的结构主要包括供电装置和烟弹,供电装置上设有供烟弹装载的插槽。当烟弹载入供电装置,并且供电装置采集到点烟触发信息时,供电装置上的电池组件为烟弹的雾化装置供电,雾化装置中的发热丝发热,将来自于烟弹内储液腔的烟液加热雾化,形成烟雾供用户抽吸。
目前市面上的气溶胶生成装置,由于吸烟前段的电量及烟油均充足,烟气口感纯正,到使用后段时,由于电量不充足或烟液变少等方面的原因,烟雾量减少。故这种气溶胶生成装置在使用时,用户在使用前段和后段的抽吸烟液口感并不一致。
发明内容
本发明提供一种烟弹、气溶胶生成装置和系统,用解决现有技术中,由可拆卸的烟弹和供电装置构成的气溶胶生成装置,在使用时,用户抽吸时随着烟液量的减少导致的口感不一致的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的一些方面提供了一种烟弹,所述烟弹与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置相互配合,并与所述供电装置电连接,所述烟弹包括加密芯片,所述加密芯片用于限制与所述烟弹相配合的所述供电装置的点烟次数。
进一步,所述加密芯片包括信号收发器、存储器和处理器;
所述信号收发器,用于接收与所述加密芯片所在烟弹相互配合的供电装置所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器发送更新信号;
所述存储器,用于存储剩余口数和预设的最大口数,所述剩余口数的初始值为所述最大口数;
所述处理器,用于接收信号收发器所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器中的剩余口数。
进一步,所述处理器按照预设的第一规则更新存储器中的剩余口数,具体为:
所述处理器接收到信号收发器所发送的更新信号,将存储器中的剩余口数减去单位口数,所计算得到的数值作为新的剩余口数,并发送给存储器进行更新存储。
进一步,所述加密芯片包括信号收发器、存储器和处理器;
所述信号收发器,用于接收与所述加密芯片所在烟弹相互配合的供电装置所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器发送更新信号;
所述存储器,用于存储已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数;
所述处理器,用于接收信号收发器所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器中的已抽吸口数。
进一步,所述最大口数烧制在所述存储器中。
本发明还提供一种气溶胶生成装置,包括上述的烟弹,以及与所述烟弹相匹配的供电装置;所述供电装置包括:
采集单元,用于采集点烟触发信息,并将所述点烟触发信息发送给控制单元;
读取单元,用于读取加密芯片存储的剩余口数,并将采集到的所述剩余口数发送给控制单元,
控制单元,用于根据点烟触发信息,向通信单元发送控制指令和向点烟单元发送点烟信号,以及,检测剩余口数的数值,并且当剩余口数为0时向点烟单元发送禁止点烟信号;
通信单元,用于根据控制指令向烟弹发送点烟信号;
点烟单元,用于接收控制单元的点烟信号控制雾化装置工作,还用于接收控制单元的禁止点烟信号禁止雾化装置工作。
本发明还提供一种气溶胶生成装置,包括如权利要求4所述的烟弹,以及与所述烟弹相匹配的供电装置,所述供电装置包括:
读取单元,用于读取加密芯片存储的已抽吸口数,并将采集到的已抽吸口数发送给控制 单元;
控制单元,用于根据点烟触发信息,向通信单元发送控制指令和向点烟单元发送点烟信号,以及将预设的最大口数减去已抽吸口数得到剩余口数,并且当剩余口数为0时向点烟单元发送禁止点烟信号;
通信单元,用于根据控制指令向烟弹发送点烟信号;
点烟单元,用于接收控制单元的点烟信号控制雾化装置工作,还用于接收控制单元的禁止点烟信号禁止雾化装置工作。
进一步,所述供电装置还包括报警单元;所述控制单元还用于根据停止信号,控制所述报警单元启动。
进一步,所述烟弹的加密芯片还存储有烟弹信息;所述供电装置包括:
读取单元,用于读取与所在供电装置相接触的烟弹的加密芯片内的烟弹信息;存储单元,用于存储有与所在供电装置相互匹配的标准烟弹的烟弹信息;控制单元,用于根据读取单元所发送的烟弹信息与存储单元中所存储的烟弹信息是否一致,控制供电装置正常工作。
进一步,所述控制单元,还用于根据停止指令信号控制供电装置的报警装置启动。
本发明还提供一种气溶胶生成装置系统,包括权利要求上述任一的气溶胶生成装置,还包括终端和/或服务器,
所述供电装置的控制单元,还用于计算与第N+1段时间的抽吸口数p、第N段时间的抽吸口数m相关的变化参数x,还用于将变化参数x发送给通信单元,其中第N段时间和第N+1段时间等长,其中,N、m为自然数,x为0或正有理数;
所述供电装置的通信单元,还用于将变化参数x发送给所述终端和/或服务器;
所述终端和/或服务器包括:
信号收发装置,用于接收变化参数x,并发送给控制装置;
存储装置,用于预存有变化参数x的若干个阈值范围,并且每个阈值范围设有对应的展示内容;
控制装置,用于计算出变化参数x落入第q个预设阈值范围内,并向用户展示第q个阈值范围相对应的内容,其中q为自然数。
进一步,所述变化参数x=(m-p)/p,或者x=m/p。
本发明的有益效果:本方案提供的烟弹,其自身就可以计算供电装置中的点烟次数,并根据点烟次数限制供电装置是否正常工作。由于本方案计算供电装置点烟次数的功能是由烟弹实现的,若用户更换烟弹,则由另一个烟弹对供电装置的点烟次数进行重新计算,故而,本方案中所计算的点烟次数是从烟弹装载入供电装置开始进行计算的,相比现有技术中的点烟次数是从供电装置投入使用时开始计算而言,本方案中所计算的点烟次数更为准确,对于烟弹内烟液余量进行了更为精确的限制,也解决了所计算的点烟次数与烟弹不对应的问题。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一实施方式所提供的一种烟弹的结构示意图;
图2为本发明第一实施方式所提供的一种气溶胶生成装置的单元示意图;
图3为本发明第五实施方式所提供的一种气溶胶生成系统的控制方法的流程图;
图4为本发明第五实施方式所提供的一种气溶胶生成系统的控制系统的单元示意图。
附图中:烟弹1、加密芯片11、信号收发器111、存储器112、处理器113、供电装置2、采集单元21、读取单元22、存储单元23、控制单元24、点烟单元25、报警单元26、通信单元27、信号收发装置31、存储装置32、控制装置33。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细的说明:
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本发明各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。
在本发明中,服务器是在网络上提供、管理网络资源的一个计算机或设备,终端可指各种类型的装置,包括(但不限于)无线电话、无线通信个人计算机、多媒体无线装置、外部或内部调制解调器等。终端可为任何经由无线信道和/或经由有线信道(例如,光线或同轴电缆)与气溶胶生成装置和/或服务器通信的数据装置。终端可具有多种名称,例如移动台、移动装置、移动单元、移动电话、远程站、远程终端机、远程单元、手持式装置等。不同终端可并入一个系统中,终端可为移动的或固定的,且可分散遍及一个通信网络。
第一实施方式:
本实施方式提供一种烟弹1,所述烟弹1与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置2相互配合,并与所述供电装置2建立电连接,所述烟弹1包括加密芯片11,所述加密芯片11用于限制与所述烟弹1相配合的供电装置2的点烟次数。其中,烟弹1与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置2相互配合是指两者形成物理连接,可选的,为可拆卸连接。
如图1所示,加密芯片11包括信号收发器111、存储器112和处理器113。
在一个示例中,所述信号收发器111,用于接收与所述加密芯片11所在烟弹1相互配合的供电装置2所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器113发送更新信号;所述存储器112,用于存储剩余口数和预设的最大口数,其中剩余口数的初始值设置为所述最大口数;所述处理器113,用于接收信号收发器111所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器112中的剩余口数,以供与所述烟弹配合的供电装置通过电连接读取存储其中的剩余口数,随后控制雾化装置停止工作。
在该示例中,预设的第一规则为:剩余口数的初始值设置为最大口数,每次接收到更新信号,处理器113均会在剩余口数的基础上减去单位口数,作为新的剩余口数,并更新存储器112中的剩余口数。
在实际应用中,本方案提供的烟弹1,其自身就可以计算供电装置2中的点烟次数,并根据点烟次数限制供电装置2是否正常工作。由于本方案计算供电装置2点烟次数的功能是由烟弹1实现的,若用户更换烟弹1,则由另一个烟弹1对供电装置2的点烟次数进行重新计算,故而,本方案中所计算的点烟次数是从烟弹1装载入供电装置2开始进行计算的,相比现有技术而言,对于烟弹1内烟液余量进行了更为精确的限制,也不存在所计算的点烟次数与烟弹1不对应的问题。
下面对本实施方式的烟弹1的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,本实施方式中的烟弹1应用于气溶胶生成装置。
在一些实施方式中,气溶胶生成装置包括了供电装置2和烟弹1,如图2所示,烟弹1所载入的供电装置2可以是与烟弹1型号相同的,也可以是型号不同的,而烟弹1在载入供电装置2之后,供电装置2会对烟弹1是否与所述供电装置2是同一型号进行检测,在检测 结果为同一型号时,才允许供电装置2读取烟弹1中的剩余口数,进而在剩余口数为0时,控制雾化装置25停止工作以及报警装置启动。同样的,供电装置2在确定烟弹1与自身型号一致时,才会允许供电装置2向烟弹1发送点烟信息。
其中,判断烟弹1是否与供电装置2型号一致的方法有多种。例如:烟弹1外壳上雕刻有自身型号,供电装置2外壳上也雕刻/喷涂自身型号,然后人工识别烟弹1与供电装置2型号是否一致。
再例如:烟弹1的加密芯片11的存储器112中烧录有烟弹信息;供电装置2上设置有采集单元21、读取单元22、存储单元23、控制单元24、雾化装置25和报警单元26。
烟弹1装载入供电装置2,烟弹1的加密芯片11与读取单元22直接接触,建立信息通信,即读取单元22可以读取加密芯片11中的内容,由于加密芯片11中存储有烟弹信息,故读取单元22可以读取载入其所述供电装置2的烟弹1中加密芯片11中的内容(含烟弹信息)。
供电装置2上的存储单元23存储有与所在供电装置2相互匹配的标准烟弹的烟弹信息。
控制单元24判断读取单元22所发送的烟弹信息与存储单元23中所存储的烟弹信息是否一致:若否,则通过点烟单元25控制雾化装置停止工作,以及控制报警单元26启动进行报警;若是,则整个供电装置2正常工作。
烟弹与供电装置匹配下,供电装置正常工作
用户使用时,按压供电装置2上的按键,产生点烟触发信息;
采集单元21采集到了点烟触发信息,并将所述点烟触发信息发送给控制单元24;
读取单元22,读取烟弹1中加密芯片存储的剩余口数,并将采集到的所述剩余口数发送给控制单元24;由于烟弹1与供电装置2之间的相互配合且通信连接,故读取单元22是可以读取供电装置中烟弹1的存储器112中的剩余口数的;
控制单元24,用于根据点烟触发信息,向通信单元27发送控制指令;还用于当剩余口数为0时向点烟单元25和报警单元26发送禁止点烟信号;还用于当剩余口数大于0时,向点烟单元25发送点烟信号;
点烟单元25,用于接收控制单元24的点烟信号控制雾化装置工作,还用于接收控制单元24的禁止点烟信号禁止雾化装置工作;
报警单元26,用于接收控制单元24的禁止点烟信号,并启动;
通信单元27,用于根据控制指令向烟弹发送点烟信号;以供烟弹中的信号收发器111接收,并使得处理器113按照预设第一规则更新存储器中的剩余口数,即给存储器中的剩余口数加上单位口数并更新。
在一些实施方式中,存储器112用于存储剩余口数k、预设的最大口数m和烟弹信息,剩余口数k的初始值k 0为所述最大口数m。这里最大口数m的数值为厂家设置的,且一旦设置不可更改,最大口数m也是存储在存储器112中。如此,存储器中存储有剩余口数、最大口数和烟弹信息,其中烟弹信息和最大口数均存储器112所烧录的,一旦烧录成功就不可更改,剩余口数的数值是可变换的,即可以采用新的剩余口数来替换旧的剩余口数,即更新剩余口数。
处理器113在收到更新信号时,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器112中的剩余口数,按照第二规则向信号收发器113发送中断信号。其中,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器112中的剩余口数,具体为:处理器113接收到信号收发器111所发送的更新信号,将存储器112中的剩余口数k j减去单位口数a,所计算得到的数值作为新的剩余口数k j+1=k j-a,并发送给存储器112进行更新存储,a代表的单位口数通常为1,j为按压次数,k j为第j次按压时烟弹1的剩余口数。
随后由与该烟弹配合的供电装置,读取存储器112中的剩余口数,随后预设的第二规则控制雾化装置启闭,具体为:供电装置读取存储器112中剩余口数kj为零时,供电装置中的控制单元通过点烟单元控制雾化装置停止工作,以及告警单元启动告警;供电装置读取存储器112中剩余口数kj不为零时,供电装置中的控制单元根据所采集的点烟触发信息向所述烟弹1发送点烟信号。
具体地,本方案中点烟信号和中断信号时烟弹1与供电装置2之间用来通信连接的信号,表现形式包括了电性的表现,如高频电压、高频脉冲,表现形式也可以是通信信号,如信号收发器111和信号收发器113与供电装置2之间通过蓝牙、无线网络等通信网络连接,点烟信号和中断信号的表现形式为对应波形的电磁波。本方案中信号收发器111与处理器113之间更新信号通常为某个电压信号。
第二实施方式:
本实施方式提供一种烟弹,加密芯片11包括信号收发器111、存储器112和处理器113,本实施方式与第一实施方式的区别在于:
所述信号收发器111,用于接收与所述加密芯片所在烟弹相互配合的供电装置2所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器113发送更新信号;所述存储器112,用于存储已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数,其中已抽吸口数的最大值限制为所述最大口数;所述处理器113,用于接收信号收发器所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器112中的已抽吸口数。
在该示例中,预设的第一规则为:已抽吸口数的初始值设置为0,每次接收到更新信号,处理器113均会已抽吸口数的基础上加上单位口数,作为新的已抽吸口数,并更新存储器112中的剩余口数。
下面对本实施方式区别于实施例一中烟弹1的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节。
供电装置2读取烧录到烟弹1的加密芯片11的存储器112中的最大口数,根据点烟信号计算剩余口数,并在剩余口数为0时,控制报警单元26进行报警,以及通过点烟单元25控制雾化装置关闭,在剩余口数大于0时,通过点烟单元25控制雾化器工作,以及通过通信单元27向烟弹发送点烟信号。
在一些实施方式中,加密芯片11中的信号收发器111用于接收与所述加密芯片11所在烟弹1相互配合的供电装置2所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器113发送更新信号。
在其他一些实施方式中,供电装置中设置有气流或气压传感器,当用户抽吸时,气流或气压传感器检测到负压即产生抽吸信号,一方面控制雾化装置开始雾化烟液产生烟雾,另一方面向烟弹的加密芯片发送点烟激活信号,加密芯片将剩余抽吸口数减去1。
第三实施方式:
本实施方式提供了一种烟弹1,所述烟弹1与第一实施方式的结构大体相同,所述烟弹1与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置2相互配合,并与所述供电装置2建立通信连接,所述烟弹1包括加密芯片11,所述加密芯片11用于限制与所述烟弹1相配合的供电装置2的点烟次数。其中,烟弹1与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置2相互配合是指两者形成物理连接,可选的,为可拆卸连接。
所述烟弹1与第一实施方式的的烟弹结构不同之处在于加密芯片11包括信号收发器111、存储器112、处理器113,不包括信号收发器。所述存储器112,用于存储已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数,并且所述预设的最大口数由用户设定,是可更改的,具体的,用户可通过供电装置的交互界面或者控制按钮进行修改。在其他的一些实施方式中,当供电装置与终端或者服务器连接时,可通过终端或者服务器修改预设的最大口数。
在一些实施方式中,加密芯片不主动去检测供电装置的点烟次数,而是当供电装置点烟时,供电装置会主动给加密芯片发送一次点烟信号,加密芯片的信号收发器111接收该点烟信号,并发送给处理器113,处理器113控制存储器112将已抽吸口数加1。
在一些实施方式中,所述供电装置可读取所述加密芯片11内的存储器112存储的数据,及已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数,并用预设的最大口数减去已抽吸口数得到剩余口数,当剩余口数等于或者小于某一数值时,供电装置的报警单元会发出提示以提醒用户即将或者已经达到了最大抽吸口数,所述提示的方式包括但不局限于振动,提示音,图案,文字提醒。
第四实施方式:
本实施方式提供了一种气溶胶生成装置,包括供电装置2和如实施例一所述的烟弹1。所述烟弹1与第一实施方式的结构大体相同,所述烟弹1与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置2相互配合,并与所述供电装置2建立通信连接,所述烟弹1包括加密芯片11,所述加密芯片11用于限制与所述烟弹1相配合的供电装置2的点烟次数。其中,烟弹1与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置2相互配合是指两者形成物理连接,可选的,为可拆卸连接。
本发明的第四实施方式提供一种气溶胶生成装置,所述气溶胶生成装置包括烟弹1和供电装置2。
在一些实施方式中,如图2所示,烟弹1包括加密芯片11,加密芯片11包括:包括信号收发器111、存储器112、处理器113和信号收发器113;所述信号收发器111,用于接收与所述加密芯片11所在烟弹1相互配合的供电装置2所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器113发送更新信号;所述存储器112,用于存储剩余口数和预设的最大口数,所述剩余口数的初始值为所述最大口数;所述处理器113,用于接收信号收发器111所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器112中的剩余口数,按照第二规则向信号收发器113发送中断信号; 所述信号收发器113,用于接收处理器113发送的中断信号,并向供电装置2发送停止信号;所述停止信号用于通过所述供电装置2控制该供电装置2的雾化装置25停止工作。
在一些实施方式中,烟弹1为第二实施方式中的烟弹。
供电装置2包括读取单元22、采集单元21、控制单元24、通信单元27和报警单元26;采集单元21,用于采集点烟触发信息,并将所述信息发送给控制单元24;控制单元24,用于根据点烟触发信息向通信单元27发送控制指令;通信单元27,用于根据控制指令向烟弹1发送点烟信号,还用于根据停止信号向控制单元24发送停止信号,在一些实施方式中,还用于向烟弹发送采集信号指令,所述采集信号指令用于采集烟弹的剩余口数,并将所述剩余口数发送给控制单元;在一些实施方式中,采集信号指令用于采集烟弹的已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数,并将所述已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数发送给控制单元;所述控制单元24,用于向点烟单元发送点烟控制指令,还用于检测剩余口数的数值,并且当剩余口数为0时向点烟单元发送禁止点烟信号,在一些实施方式中还用于控制所述报警单元26启动。
读取单元22,用于读取与所在供电装置2相接触的烟弹1的加密芯片11内的烟弹信息;存储单元23,用于存储有与所在供电装置2相互匹配的标准烟弹1的烟弹信息;控制单元24,用于根据读取单元22所发送的烟弹信息与存储单元23中所存储的烟弹信息是否一致,控制供电装置2正常工作。
在一些实施方式中,控制单元24还用于根据加密芯片中预设的最大抽吸口数减去剩余抽吸口数得到已抽吸口数。
不难发现,本实施方式为与第一实施方式相对应的装置实施例,本实施方式可与第一实施方式互相配合实施。第一实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第一实施方式中。值得一提的是,本实施方式中所涉及到的各单元均为逻辑单元,在实际应用中,一个逻辑单元可以是一个物理单元,也可以是一个物理单元的一部分,还可以以多个物理单元的组合实现。此外,为了突出本发明的创新部分,本实施方式中并没有将与解决本发明所提出的技术问题关系不太密切的单元引入,但这并不表明本实施方式中不存在其它的单元。
第五实施方式
本实施方式根据第二实施方式和第三实施方式都可以得到已抽吸口数。在一些实施方式 中,供电装置中设有计时单元和存储单元,根据已抽吸口数以及计时单元的计时可得到一段时间内的抽吸口数,即所述存储单元内储存有历史抽吸数据,例如,一天和/或一周和/或一月和/或一年的抽吸数据。
本实施方式提供了一种气溶胶生成系统的控制方法,包括:
S1,供电装置的控制单元24计算与第N+1段时间的抽吸口数p、第N段时间的抽吸口数m相关的变化参数x,其中第N段时间和第N+1段时间等长。
S2,在终端内预存有变化参数x的若干个阈值范围,并且每个阈值范围设有相对应的展示内容,终端接收到变化参数x,并计算出变化参数x落入第q个预设阈值范围内,终端向用户展示第q个阈值范围相应的内容。
在其中一个实施方式中,当第N段时间抽吸为m口,当第N+1段时间抽吸为p口时,(m–p)/m=x,其中,N、m、q为自然数,x为0或正有理数,若满足,
x<=-0.5时,则在终端/服务器输出第一展示内容,例如大哭的表情;
x>-0.5且<=0时,则在终端/服务器输出第二展示内容,例如生气的表情;
x>0且<=0.5时,则在终端输出第二展示内容,例如正常的表情;
x>0.5时,则在终端输出第四展示内容,例如大笑的表情;
在其中一个实施方式中,当第N段时间抽吸为m口,当第N+1段时间抽吸为p口时,p/m=x,其中,N、m、q为自然数,x为0或正有理数,若满足,
x<=0.5时,则在终端输出第一展示内容,例如大笑的表情;
x>0.5且x<=0.85时,则在终端输出第二展示内容,例如微小的表情;
x>0.85且<=1.1时,则在终端输出第三展示内容,例如正常(不哭不笑)的表情;
x>1.1且<=1.5时,则在终端输出第四展示内容,例如微怒的表情;
x>1.5时,则在终端输出第五展示内容,例如大哭的表情;
下面描述作为示例的具体方案。以3天为例。
存储单元内存储有3天的抽吸数据,以展示内容为大哭、微怒、正常、微笑、大笑的表情为例。
假定第一天抽吸100口,第二天时以第一天作为参照的抽吸口数。
若第二天抽吸180口,变化参数x=1.8,因为x>=1.5时,则在终端输出大哭的表情;
若第二天抽吸140口,变化参数x=1.4,因为x>=1.1且x<=1.5时,则在终端输出微怒的表情;
若第二天抽吸90口,变化参数x=0.9,因为x>0.85且x<1.1时,则在终端输出正常的表情;
若第二天抽吸40口,变化参数x=0.4,因为x<=0.5时,则在终端输出大笑的表情;
当第三天时,将第二天的抽吸口数作为参照的抽吸口数,假定第二天抽吸了150口,则,
若第三天抽吸300口,变化参数x=2(300/150=2),因为x>1.5时,则在终端输出大哭的表情;
若第三天抽吸口数不同时,则输出其它表情此处不再赘述。
以上示例仅作为参考,并不以此为限,根据变化参数通过终端向用户展示不同的内容时,所述内容包括但不限于声音、振动、图案、图形等听觉、触觉、视觉的内容。
本实施方式提供了一种气溶胶生成装置系统,如图4所示,包括前述实施方式任一气溶胶生成装置,还包括终端和/或服务器,其中,N、m、q为自然数,x为0或正有理数。
所述供电装置的控制单元24,还用于计算与第N+1段时间的抽吸口数p、第N段时间的抽吸口数m相关的变化参数x,还用于将变化参数x发送给通信单元27,其中第N段时间和第N+1段时间等长;
所述供电装置的通信单元27,还用于将变化参数x发送给所述终端和/或服务器
所述终端和/或服务器包括:
信号收发装置31,用于接收变化参数x,并发送给控制装置;
存储装置32,所述存储器预存有变化参数x的若干个阈值范围,并且每个阈值范围设有对应的展示内容,
控制装置33,用于计算出变化参数x落入第q个预设阈值范围内,并向用户展示第q个阈值范围相对应的内容。
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述,所属领域普通技术人员知晓申请日或者优先权日之前发明所属技术领域所有的普通技术知识,能够获知该领域中所有的现有技术,并且具有应用该日期之前常规实验手段的能力, 所属领域普通技术人员可以在本申请给出的启示下,结合自身能力完善并实施本方案,一些典型的公知结构或者公知方法不应当成为所属领域普通技术人员实施本申请的障碍。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种烟弹,所述烟弹与气溶胶生成装置的供电装置相互配合,并与所述供电装置电连接,其特征在于:所述烟弹包括加密芯片,所述加密芯片用于限制与所述烟弹相配合的所述供电装置的点烟次数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种烟弹,其特征在于:所述加密芯片包括信号收发器、存储器和处理器;
    所述信号收发器,用于接收与所述加密芯片所在烟弹相互配合的供电装置所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器发送更新信号;
    所述存储器,用于存储剩余口数,所述剩余口数的初始值为预设的最大口数;
    所述处理器,用于接收信号收发器所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器中的剩余口数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种烟弹,其特征在于,所述处理器按照预设的第一规则更新存储器中的剩余口数,具体为:
    所述处理器接收到信号收发器所发送的更新信号,将存储器中的剩余口数减去单位口数,所计算得到的数值作为新的剩余口数,并发送给存储器进行更新存储。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种烟弹,其特征在于:所述加密芯片包括信号收发器、存储器和处理器;
    所述信号收发器,用于接收与所述加密芯片所在烟弹相互配合的供电装置所发送的点烟信号,并向处理器发送更新信号;
    所述存储器,用于存储已抽吸口数和预设的最大口数;
    所述处理器,用于接收信号收发器所发送的更新信号,按照预设的第一规则更新存储器中的已抽吸口数。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4中任一所述的一种烟弹,其特征在于:所述最大口数烧制在所述存储器中。
  6. 一种气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求2、3和5中任一项所述的烟弹,以及与所述烟弹相匹配的供电装置,所述供电装置包括:
    采集单元,用于采集点烟触发信息,并将所述点烟触发信息发送给控制单元;
    读取单元,用于读取加密芯片存储的剩余口数,并将采集到的所述剩余口数发送给控制单元;
    控制单元,用于根据点烟触发信息,向通信单元发送控制指令和向点烟单元发送点烟信号,以及,检测剩余口数的数值,并且当剩余口数为0时向点烟单元发送禁止点烟信号;
    通信单元,用于根据控制指令向烟弹发送点烟信号;
    点烟单元,用于接收控制单元的点烟信号控制雾化装置工作,还用于接收控制单元的禁止点烟信号禁止雾化装置工作。
  7. 一种气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求4所述的烟弹,以及与所述烟弹相匹配的供电装置,所述供电装置包括:
    读取单元,用于读取加密芯片存储的已抽吸口数,并将采集到的已抽吸口数发送给控制单元;
    控制单元,用于根据点烟触发信息,向通信单元发送控制指令和向点烟单元发送点烟信号,以及将预设的最大口数减去已抽吸口数得到剩余口数,并且当剩余口数为0时向点烟单元发送禁止点烟信号;
    通信单元,用于根据控制指令向烟弹发送点烟信号;
    点烟单元,用于接收控制单元的点烟信号控制雾化装置工作,还用于接收控制单元的禁止点烟信号禁止雾化装置工作。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7中任一所述的一种气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于:所述供电装置还包括报警单元;
    所述控制单元,还用于当剩余口数为0时,向报警单元发送禁止点烟信号;
    报警单元,根据禁止点烟信号启动。
  9. 根据权利要求6-8中任一所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述烟弹的加密芯片还存储有烟弹信息;所述供电装置包括:
    读取单元,用于读取与所在供电装置相接触的烟弹的加密芯片内的烟弹信息;
    存储单元,用于存储有与所在供电装置相互匹配的标准烟弹的烟弹信息;
    控制单元,用于根据读取单元所发送的烟弹信息与存储单元中所存储的烟弹信息是否一致,控制供电装置正常工作。
  10. 一种气溶胶生成装置系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求7-10任一所述的气溶胶生成装置,还包括终端和/或服务器,
    所述供电装置的控制单元,还用于计算与第N+1段时间的抽吸口数p、第N段时间的抽吸口数m相关的变化参数x,还用于将变化参数x发送给通信单元,其中第N段时间和第N+1段时间等长,其中,N、m为自然数,x为0或正有理数;
    所述供电装置的通信单元,还用于将变化参数x发送给所述终端和/或服务器;
    所述终端和/或服务器包括:
    信号收发装置,用于接收变化参数x,并发送给控制装置;
    存储装置,用于预存有变化参数x的若干个阈值范围,并且每个阈值范围设有对应的展示内容;
    控制装置,用于计算出变化参数x落入第q个预设阈值范围内,并向用户展示第q个阈值范围相对应的内容,其中q为自然数。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的气溶胶生成装置系统,其特征在于:所述变化参数x=(m-p)/p,或者x=m/p。
PCT/CN2022/081300 2021-05-21 2022-03-17 一种烟弹、气溶胶生成装置和系统 WO2022242286A1 (zh)

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