WO2022242242A1 - Frequency control method and apparatus for compressor, storage medium, and program product - Google Patents

Frequency control method and apparatus for compressor, storage medium, and program product Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022242242A1
WO2022242242A1 PCT/CN2022/075532 CN2022075532W WO2022242242A1 WO 2022242242 A1 WO2022242242 A1 WO 2022242242A1 CN 2022075532 W CN2022075532 W CN 2022075532W WO 2022242242 A1 WO2022242242 A1 WO 2022242242A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency
temperature
compressor
target
difference
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/075532
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张飞
鞠龙家
陈建龙
冯文斌
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2022242242A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022242242A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of frequency control of compressors, and in particular to a method, device, storage medium and program product for frequency control of compressors.
  • air conditioners include indoor units and outdoor units. Indoor unit and outdoor unit connection.
  • the indoor unit includes the control board and the original compressor.
  • the operating frequency is stored in the control board.
  • the control board controls the original compressor to work according to the operating frequency, the displacement of the original compressor is less than or equal to the standard displacement, which is in line with the compressor’s displacement. volume requirements.
  • the control board controls the target compressor to work according to the operating frequency.
  • compressors produced by different manufacturers usually have different displacements when they work at the same frequency. Therefore, the control board controls the target compressor to work at the operating frequency, which may cause the displacement of the target compressor to be greater than the standard displacement. The volume does not meet the displacement requirements of the compressor.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a compressor frequency control method, device, storage medium, and program product, which are used to make the displacement of a target compressor less than a preset displacement when operating at a target frequency and meet the displacement requirements of the compressor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a compressor frequency control method, the method including:
  • the target compressor is controlled to run according to the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when running according to the target frequency is smaller than the preset displacement.
  • the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency
  • the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature
  • the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency.
  • the initial frequency is determined according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency, including:
  • the initial frequency is determined according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency, including:
  • the sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
  • the frequency adjustment amount is determined according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature, including:
  • the product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount
  • the product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity
  • the differential control amount According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount
  • the frequency information of the original compressor stored in advance is obtained, including:
  • the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a frequency control device for a compressor, which includes: a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module, a determination module, and a control module; wherein,
  • a first obtaining module configured to obtain a first boot instruction
  • the second obtaining module is used to obtain the temperature information of the indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction;
  • a determining module configured to determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to temperature information and frequency information
  • the control module is used to control the operation of the target compressor at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor at the operation of the target frequency is less than the preset displacement.
  • the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency;
  • the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
  • the determining module is specifically used for:
  • the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency.
  • the module is specifically used to:
  • the module is specifically used to:
  • the sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
  • the module is specifically used to:
  • the product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount
  • the product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity
  • the differential control amount According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount
  • the second acquisition module is specifically used for:
  • the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, including: a processor and a memory;
  • the memory stores computer-executable instructions
  • the processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the compressor frequency control method according to any one of the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which computer-executable instructions are stored.
  • the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the compressor according to any one of the above first aspects is realized. frequency control method.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the frequency of a compressor according to any one of the above first aspects is implemented.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a compressor frequency control method, device, storage medium, and program product.
  • the method includes: obtaining a first start-up instruction; and obtaining temperature information of an indoor unit and the frequency of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction information; determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information; control the target compressor to operate at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when operating at the target frequency is less than the preset displacement.
  • the target frequency of the target compressor is determined according to the temperature information and frequency information, and the displacement of the target compressor when operating at the target frequency is less than the preset displacement, which meets the displacement requirement of the compressor.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram 1 of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a first schematic flow diagram of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram II of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency control device for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the original compressor in the outdoor unit fails, the original compressor is replaced with the target compressor, and the control board controls the original compressor to work according to the operating frequency. Because in practical applications, compressors produced by different manufacturers usually have different displacements when they work at the same frequency. Therefore, the control board controls the target compressor to work according to the operating frequency, which may cause the displacement of the target compressor to be greater than the standard displacement, which does not meet the displacement requirements of the compressor.
  • the inventor thought of determining the target frequency of the target compressor after replacing the target compressor, so that the control When the target compressor operates according to the target frequency, the displacement of the target compressor is less than or equal to the standard displacement, which meets the displacement requirement of the compressor.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram 1 of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes: an indoor unit 10 and an outdoor unit 20 .
  • the indoor unit 10 includes a first control board 11 .
  • the outdoor unit 20 includes a second control board 21 and a target compressor 23 .
  • the target compressor 23 is a new compressor reset in the outdoor unit 20 after the original compressor 22 in the outdoor unit 20 fails.
  • the first control board 11 acquires temperature information of the indoor unit and frequency information of the target compressor, determines the target frequency according to the temperature information and frequency information, and controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency.
  • the second control board 21 acquires temperature information of the indoor unit and frequency information of the target compressor, determines the target frequency according to the temperature information and frequency information, and controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency through the first control board 11 .
  • the displacement of the target compressor is less than the preset displacement, which meets the displacement requirement of the compressor.
  • FIG. 2 is a first schematic flowchart of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
  • the air conditioner or the frequency control device provided in the air conditioner
  • the air conditioner may be an indoor unit or an outdoor unit.
  • the frequency control device can be implemented by a combination of software and/or hardware.
  • the hardware includes but not limited to the first control board.
  • the hardware includes but not limited to the second control board.
  • the first power-on command is a power-on command sent by the remote control device to the indoor unit after the user performs a power-on operation on the remote control device.
  • the remote control device may be a remote control, a smart phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
  • the indoor unit forwards the first start-up instruction to the outdoor unit, so that the outdoor unit obtains the first start-up instruction.
  • Temperature information is stored in the indoor unit.
  • the temperature information includes at least: the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature.
  • the current indoor temperature is the temperature collected by the temperature sensor provided in the indoor unit after the indoor unit receives the first start-up instruction.
  • the current preset temperature is the temperature set by the user and stored in the indoor unit, and the absolute value of the difference between the storage time of the current preset temperature and the time when the first power-on command is obtained is the smallest.
  • obtaining temperature information of the indoor unit according to the first start-up instruction includes: obtaining the temperature information of the outdoor unit from the indoor unit according to the first start-up instruction.
  • the frequency information of the original compressor can be pre-stored in the outdoor unit or in the indoor unit.
  • the frequency information at least includes: a maximum operating frequency and a minimum operating frequency. During the operation of the original compressor at the maximum operating frequency or the minimum operating frequency, the displacement of the original compressor is less than the preset displacement.
  • the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit.
  • the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor is obtained according to the first start-up instruction, including: according to the first start-up instruction, the indoor The machine obtains the frequency information of the original compressor stored in the outdoor unit in advance from the outdoor unit.
  • the target frequency of the target compressor can be determined in the following two ways (way 101 and way 102).
  • Way 101 Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency.
  • Way 102 determine the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency
  • the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency of the target compressor.
  • the method of determining the target frequency in manner 101 is the same as that of determining the initial frequency in manner 102, please refer to S305 in the embodiment of FIG. 3 , which will not be described in detail here.
  • the indoor unit sends the target frequency of the target compressor to the outdoor unit, so that the outdoor unit controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency.
  • the preset displacement in milliliters of compressed gas per revolution
  • the target frequency of the target compressor is determined with reference to the temperature information, so that the displacement of the target compressor is less than the preset displacement when the target compressor is controlled to operate at the target frequency, which meets the compression engine displacement requirements.
  • the versions of compressors produced by different manufacturers are different, and the displacements of compressors of different versions are usually different when they work at the same frequency.
  • the target frequency of the target compressor is determined according to the temperature information and frequency information, and the target frequency of different versions of the target compressor can be quickly determined, so that the target frequency of different versions of the target compressor can be adaptively adjusted.
  • the method for controlling the frequency of the compressor provided by the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 , taking the air conditioner as an indoor unit as an example.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flow diagram of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
  • the indoor unit acquires a first power-on instruction.
  • the indoor unit acquires temperature information and pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction; the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency; the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature.
  • the current indoor temperature is usually stored in the first preset memory location.
  • the current preset temperature is usually stored in the second preset storage location.
  • the indoor unit obtains the current indoor temperature from the first pre-storage location, and obtains the current preset temperature from the second preset storage location, so as to obtain temperature information.
  • the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the indoor unit.
  • the maximum operating frequency is typically stored in the seventh preset memory location
  • the minimum operating frequency is typically stored in the eighth preset memory location.
  • the indoor unit acquires the maximum operating frequency from the seventh pre-store, and acquires the minimum operating frequency from the eighth pre-store, so as to obtain frequency information.
  • the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit.
  • the indoor unit sends operation request information to the outdoor unit according to the first start-up instruction; receives the frequency information sent by the outdoor unit, so that the indoor unit acquires frequency information.
  • the outdoor unit When the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit, the outdoor unit combines the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency to obtain the frequency information and store the frequency information; Send frequency information.
  • the indoor unit can obtain frequency information through the following two methods (method 111 and method 112).
  • the indoor unit and the outdoor unit pre-agreed on the data bits (for example, N) of the frequency information, and agreed to store the maximum frequency information on the data bits 1 to M, and store the minimum operating frequency on the data bits M+1 to N, thus obtaining frequency information.
  • M is a positive integer greater than 1 and less than N.
  • the indoor unit and the outdoor unit pre-agreed to store the maximum frequency information in the data bits between the first identifier and the second identifier, and store the minimum operating frequency in the data bits after the second identifier, so as to obtain the frequency information.
  • the indoor unit determines an initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency.
  • the indoor unit obtains the maximum operating frequency from the frequency information, and determines the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency.
  • the indoor unit obtains the maximum operating frequency from the frequency information through the following two methods (method 121 and method 122).
  • the indoor unit obtains the maximum operating frequency from the data of the frequency information ranging from 1 to M.
  • Mode 122 on the basis of the above mode 112, after the indoor unit detects the first and second marks in the frequency information, it obtains the maximum operating frequency from the data bits between the first mark and the second mark in the frequency information .
  • the indoor unit determines the initial frequency through the following two methods (mode 131 and mode 132).
  • the first difference may be determined by the following formula 1:
  • T′ n is the current indoor temperature
  • T′′ n is the current preset temperature
  • the initial frequency can be determined by the following formula 2:
  • fmax is the maximum operating frequency
  • A is the target frequency coefficient
  • the above corresponding relationship may have a form as shown in Table 1 below.
  • the target frequency coefficient can be determined by the following methods: determining the target temperature difference segment where the first difference is located in the corresponding relationship; determining the frequency coefficient corresponding to the target temperature difference segment in the corresponding relationship as the target frequency coefficient. Exemplarily, if the target temperature difference segment where the first difference is located is [T1, T2), the target frequency coefficient is A1.
  • the target frequency coefficient in the corresponding relationship between a plurality of temperature difference sections and a plurality of frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient
  • the sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
  • the method for determining the target frequency coefficient in manner 131 and manner 132 is the same, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature are temperatures corresponding to the second power-on instruction.
  • the first indoor temperature is the temperature collected by the temperature sensor after the second power-on instruction is acquired.
  • the first preset temperature is the temperature set by the user and stored in the indoor unit, and the absolute value of the difference between the storage time of the first preset temperature and the time when the second power-on command is obtained is the smallest.
  • the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are temperatures corresponding to the third power-on command.
  • the second indoor temperature is the temperature collected by the temperature sensor after the second power-on instruction is acquired.
  • the second preset temperature is the temperature set by the user and stored in the indoor unit, and the absolute value of the difference between the storage time of the second preset temperature and the time when the third power-on command is obtained is the smallest.
  • the third boot command, the second boot command and the first boot command are commands acquired in sequence.
  • the third start-up command and the second start-up command are the start-up commands obtained when the original compressor is normal.
  • the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are included in the temperature information, or not included in the temperature information.
  • the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are included in the temperature information
  • the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the temperature information are obtained from the temperature information Second preset temperature.
  • the method of obtaining the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature from the temperature information is similar to the method of obtaining the maximum operating frequency from the frequency information, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first indoor temperature is usually stored in the third preset storage location of the indoor unit, and the first preset The preset temperature is usually stored in the fourth preset storage location of the indoor unit, the second indoor temperature is stored in the fifth preset storage location of the indoor unit, and the second preset temperature is stored in the sixth preset storage location of the indoor unit, which can be accessed from the first Acquire the first indoor temperature from three preset storage locations, acquire the first preset temperature from the fourth preset storage location, acquire the second indoor temperature from the fifth preset storage location, and acquire the second preset temperature from the sixth preset storage location temperature.
  • the frequency adjustment amount is determined according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature, including:
  • the product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount
  • the product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity
  • the differential control amount According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount
  • the second difference may be determined by the following formula 3:
  • P n-1 is the second difference
  • T′ n-1 is the first indoor temperature
  • T′′ n-1 is the first preset temperature
  • the second difference may be determined by the following formula 4:
  • P n-2 is the third difference
  • T′ n-2 is the second indoor temperature
  • T′′ n-2 is the second preset temperature
  • the proportional control amount can be determined by the following formula 5:
  • Hzkp is the proportional control quantity
  • Kp is the preset proportional coefficient
  • the integral control amount can be determined by the following formula 6:
  • Hzki is the integral control quantity
  • Ki is the preset integral coefficient
  • the differential control amount can be determined by the following formula 7:
  • Hzkd is the differential control quantity
  • Kd is the preset differential coefficient
  • the frequency adjustment amount can be determined by the following formula 8:
  • ⁇ F n is the frequency adjustment amount.
  • the initial frequency can be determined by the following formula 9:
  • F n is the initial frequency
  • fmax is the maximum operating frequency
  • A is the target frequency coefficient
  • Out_gain is the preset adjustment gain.
  • the indoor unit judges whether the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency.
  • the indoor unit obtains the minimum operating frequency from the eighth preset storage location, and judges whether the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency
  • the indoor unit obtains the minimum operating frequency from frequency information through the following two methods (including method 141 and method 142). Further, it is judged whether the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency.
  • the indoor unit obtains the minimum operating frequency from the data bits M+1 to N in the frequency information.
  • the indoor unit acquires the minimum operating frequency from the data bits after the second identifier in the frequency information.
  • the indoor unit determines that the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, and determines the initial frequency as the target frequency.
  • the indoor unit sends the target frequency to the target frequency.
  • the outdoor unit controls the target compressor to run at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when running at the target frequency is smaller than the preset displacement.
  • the frequency control method of the compressor provided by the embodiment in Fig. 3 includes: the indoor unit refers to the temperature information to determine the target frequency, and the outdoor unit controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency, so that the displacement of the target compressor is less than the preset displacement, which meets the Arrangement requirements for compressors.
  • the target compressor is controlled by the outdoor unit to work according to the operating frequency, that is, the frequency control of the compressor is only performed in the outdoor unit. Since the frequency control of the outdoor unit has its own defects, For example, indoor information cannot be collected, so when the frequency control of the outdoor unit is performed, the user's demand for cooling capacity may not be met, resulting in poor user experience.
  • the indoor unit determines the target frequency according to the indoor information (temperature information), and controls the target compressor to run at the target frequency through the outdoor unit, which can avoid the defect of frequency control only through the outdoor unit and meet the user's demand for cooling capacity. demand and improve user experience.
  • the indoor unit needs to send temperature information to the outdoor unit, so that the outdoor unit can determine the target frequency and control the target frequency.
  • the compressor runs at the target frequency. Due to the long connection cable, after the outdoor unit determines the target frequency according to the temperature information, the temperature information may have changed, which means that the timeliness of determining the target frequency based on the temperature information is poor, and the target frequency is not correct. precise.
  • the indoor unit can directly determine the target frequency according to the temperature information and pre-stored frequency information, that is, after the target frequency is determined, the temperature information is basically Without changes, the timeliness of determining the target frequency according to the temperature information can be improved, thereby improving the accuracy of the target frequency.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency control device for a compressor provided in this embodiment.
  • the frequency control device 40 of the compressor includes: a first acquisition module 41, a second acquisition module 42, a determination module 43 and a control module 44; wherein,
  • the first obtaining module 41 is used to obtain the first boot instruction
  • the second obtaining module 42 is used to obtain the temperature information of the indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction;
  • a determination module 43 configured to determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information
  • the control module 44 is configured to control the target compressor to operate at a target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor to operate at the target frequency is less than a preset displacement.
  • the frequency control device for a compressor provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency;
  • the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
  • the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
  • the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency.
  • the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
  • the target frequency coefficient in the corresponding relationship between a plurality of temperature difference sections and a plurality of frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient
  • the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
  • the sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
  • the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
  • the product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount
  • the product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity
  • the differential control amount According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount
  • the second acquiring module 42 is specifically used for:
  • the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit
  • the frequency control device for a compressor provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the air conditioner 50 includes: a transceiver 51 , a memory 52 , and a processor 53 , and the transceiver 51 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver.
  • the transmitter may also be called a transmitter, a transmitter, a sending port, or a sending interface, and similar descriptions, and the receiver may also be called a receiver, a receiver, a receiving port, or a receiving interface, or similar descriptions.
  • the transceiver 51 is used for receiving data sent by other devices or sending data to other devices.
  • each part of the transceiver 51 , the memory 52 , and the processor 53 is connected to each other through a bus 54 .
  • Memory 52 is used to store computer-executable instructions.
  • the processor 53 is configured to execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 52, so that the processor 53 executes the compressor frequency control method shown in any method embodiment above.
  • the specific implementation process of the processor 53 reference may be made to the above-mentioned method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not repeated here in this embodiment.
  • the processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), dedicated Integrated Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the application can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • Memory may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile storage NVM, such as disk memory.
  • NVM non-volatile storage
  • the bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on.
  • the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the above compressor frequency control method is implemented.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the frequency control method of the compressor as above is implemented.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory.
  • the program executes the steps comprising the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid-state hard disk, magnetic tape (magnetic tape), floppy disk (floppy disk), optical disc (optical disc) and any combination thereof.
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processing unit of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • the device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • the term “include” and its variants may mean non-limiting inclusion; the term “or” and its variants may mean “and/or”.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
  • “plurality” means two or more.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

A frequency control method and apparatus for a compressor, a storage medium, and a program product. The method comprises: obtaining a first startup instruction; according to the first startup instruction, obtaining the temperature information of an indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of an original compressor; determining the target frequency of a target compressor according to the temperature information and the frequency information; and controlling the target compressor to run according to the target frequency, the displacement of the target compressor when running according to the target frequency being less than a preset displacement. The frequency control apparatus for the compressor is used for executing the frequency control method. A memory and a processor of an air conditioning device are used for executing the frequency control method for the compressor. A computer readable storage medium is used for storing the frequency control method for the compressor. A computer program product is used for executing the frequency control method for the compressor.

Description

压缩机的频率控制方法、装置、存储介质和程序产品Compressor frequency control method, device, storage medium and program product
本申请要求于2021年05月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110551289.6、申请名称为“压缩机的频率控制方法、装置、存储介质和程序产品”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on May 20, 2021, with the application number 202110551289.6, and the title of the application is "Frequency Control Method, Device, Storage Medium, and Program Product for Compressors", the entire content of which Incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及压缩机的频率控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种压缩机的频率控制方法、装置、存储介质和程序产品。The present application relates to the technical field of frequency control of compressors, and in particular to a method, device, storage medium and program product for frequency control of compressors.
背景技术Background technique
目前,空调包括室内机和室外机。室内机和室外机连接。室内机中包括控制板和原始压缩机,控制板中存储有运行频率,当控制板控制原始压缩机按照运行频率工作时,原始压缩机的排量小于或等于标准排量,符合压缩机的排量要求。Currently, air conditioners include indoor units and outdoor units. Indoor unit and outdoor unit connection. The indoor unit includes the control board and the original compressor. The operating frequency is stored in the control board. When the control board controls the original compressor to work according to the operating frequency, the displacement of the original compressor is less than or equal to the standard displacement, which is in line with the compressor’s displacement. volume requirements.
在相关技术中,当室外机中的原始压缩机出现故障时,将原始压缩机更好为目标压缩机,控制板控制目标压缩机按照运行频率工作。由于在实际应用中,不相同厂商生产的压缩机按照相同频率工作时的排量通常也不相同,因此,控制板控制目标压缩机按照运行频率工作,可能导致目标压缩机的排量大于标准排量,不符合压缩机的排量要求。In the related technology, when the original compressor in the outdoor unit fails, the original compressor is replaced as the target compressor, and the control board controls the target compressor to work according to the operating frequency. In practical applications, compressors produced by different manufacturers usually have different displacements when they work at the same frequency. Therefore, the control board controls the target compressor to work at the operating frequency, which may cause the displacement of the target compressor to be greater than the standard displacement. The volume does not meet the displacement requirements of the compressor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种压缩机的频率控制方法、装置、存储介质和程序产品,用于使目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量,符合压缩机的排量要求。Embodiments of the present application provide a compressor frequency control method, device, storage medium, and program product, which are used to make the displacement of a target compressor less than a preset displacement when operating at a target frequency and meet the displacement requirements of the compressor.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种压缩机的频率控制方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a compressor frequency control method, the method including:
获取第一开机指令;Obtain the first boot instruction;
根据第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息;Acquiring the temperature information of the indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction;
根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率;Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information;
控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。The target compressor is controlled to run according to the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when running according to the target frequency is smaller than the preset displacement.
在一种可能的设计中,频率信息中包括最大运行频率和最小运行频率;温度信息包括当前室内温度和当前预设温度;In a possible design, the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency; the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,包括:Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information, including:
根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率;Determine the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency;
若初始频率大于或等于最小运行频率,则将初始频率确定为目标频率。If the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率,包括:In a possible design, the initial frequency is determined according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency, including:
确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between multiple temperature difference segments and multiple frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
将最大运行频率和目标频率系数的乘积,确定为初始频率。Determine the product of the maximum operating frequency and the target frequency coefficient as the initial frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率,包括:In a possible design, the initial frequency is determined according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency, including:
确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between multiple temperature difference segments and multiple frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度;第一室内温度和第一预设温度为第二开机指令对应的温度;第二室内温度和第二预设温度为第三开机指令对应的温度;第三开机指令、第二开机指令和第一开机指令为依次获取到的指令;Obtain the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature; the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature are the temperatures corresponding to the second boot command; the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature Let the temperature be the temperature corresponding to the third power-on command; the third power-on command, the second power-on command and the first power-on command are the commands obtained in sequence;
根据第一差值、第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度、第二预设温度,确定频率调整量;Determine the frequency adjustment amount according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature;
将频率调整量与预设调整增益的乘积,和目标频率系数与最大运行频率的乘积的和,确定为初始频率。The sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,根据第一差值、第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度、第二预设温度,确定频率调整量,包括:In a possible design, the frequency adjustment amount is determined according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature, including:
分别确定第一室内温度和第一预设温度的第二差值、以及第二室内温度和第二预设温度的第三差值;respectively determining a second difference between the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature, and a third difference between the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature;
将第一差值与第二差值的差值和预设比例系数的乘积,确定为比例控制量;The product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount;
将第一差值和预设积分系数的乘积,确定为积分控制量;The product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity;
根据第一差值、第二差值、第三差值和预设微分系数,确定为微分控制量;According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount;
将比例控制量、积分控制量、微分控制量的和,确定为频率调整量。Determine the sum of proportional control volume, integral control volume and differential control volume as frequency adjustment volume.
在一种可能的设计中,根据第一开机指令,获取预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息,包括:In a possible design, according to the first power-on command, the frequency information of the original compressor stored in advance is obtained, including:
根据第一开机指令,向室外机发送运行请求信息;室外机中预先存储原始压缩机的频率信息;According to the first start-up instruction, send operation request information to the outdoor unit; the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit;
接收室外机发送的频率信息。Receive the frequency information sent by the outdoor unit.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种压缩机的频率控制装置,该装置包括:第一获取模块、第二获取模块、确定模块和控制模块;其中,In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a frequency control device for a compressor, which includes: a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module, a determination module, and a control module; wherein,
第一获取模块,用于获取第一开机指令;a first obtaining module, configured to obtain a first boot instruction;
第二获取模块,用于根据第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息;The second obtaining module is used to obtain the temperature information of the indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction;
确定模块,用于根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率;a determining module, configured to determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to temperature information and frequency information;
控制模块,用于控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。The control module is used to control the operation of the target compressor at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor at the operation of the target frequency is less than the preset displacement.
在一种可能的设计中,频率信息中包括最大运行频率和最小运行频率;温度信息包括当前室内温度和当前预设温度;确定模块具体用于:In a possible design, the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency; the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature; the determining module is specifically used for:
根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,包括:Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information, including:
根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率;Determine the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency;
若初始频率大于或等于最小运行频率,则将初始频率确定为目标频率。If the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,确定模块具体用于:In one possible design, it is determined that the module is specifically used to:
确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between multiple temperature difference segments and multiple frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
将最大运行频率和目标频率系数的乘积,确定为初始频率。Determine the product of the maximum operating frequency and the target frequency coefficient as the initial frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,确定模块具体用于:In one possible design, it is determined that the module is specifically used to:
确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between multiple temperature difference segments and multiple frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度;第一室内温度和第一预设温度为第二开机指令对应的温度;第二室内温度和第二预设温度为第三开机指令对应的温度;第三开机指令、第二开机指令和第一开机指令为依次获取到的指令;Obtain the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature; the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature are the temperatures corresponding to the second boot command; the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature Let the temperature be the temperature corresponding to the third power-on command; the third power-on command, the second power-on command and the first power-on command are the commands obtained in sequence;
根据第一差值、第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度、第二预设温度,确定频率调整量;Determine the frequency adjustment amount according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature;
将频率调整量与预设调整增益的乘积,和目标频率系数与最大运行频率的乘积的和,确定为初始频率。The sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,确定模块具体用于:In one possible design, it is determined that the module is specifically used to:
分别确定第一室内温度和第一预设温度的第二差值、以及第二室内温度和第二预设温度的第三差值;respectively determining a second difference between the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature, and a third difference between the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature;
将第一差值与第二差值的差值和预设比例系数的乘积,确定为比例控制量;The product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount;
将第一差值和预设积分系数的乘积,确定为积分控制量;The product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity;
根据第一差值、第二差值、第三差值和预设微分系数,确定为微分控制量;According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount;
将比例控制量、积分控制量、微分控制量的和,确定为频率调整量。Determine the sum of proportional control volume, integral control volume and differential control volume as frequency adjustment volume.
在一种可能的设计中,第二获取模块具体用于:In a possible design, the second acquisition module is specifically used for:
根据第一开机指令,向室外机发送运行请求信息;室外机中预先存储原始压缩机的频率信息;According to the first start-up instruction, send operation request information to the outdoor unit; the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit;
接收室外机发送的频率信息。Receive the frequency information sent by the outdoor unit.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种空调设备,包括:处理器和存储器;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, including: a processor and a memory;
存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
处理器执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得处理器执行如上第一方面中任一项的压缩机的频率控制方法。The processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the compressor frequency control method according to any one of the first aspect above.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行计算机执行指令时,实现如上第一方面中任一项的压缩机的频率控制方法。In the fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the compressor according to any one of the above first aspects is realized. frequency control method.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,计算机程 序被处理器执行时实现如上第一方面中任一项的压缩机的频率控制方法。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the frequency of a compressor according to any one of the above first aspects is implemented.
本申请实施例提供一种压缩机的频率控制方法、装置、存储介质和程序产品,该方法包括:获取第一开机指令;根据第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和原始压缩机的频率信息;根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率;控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。在上述方法中,根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量,符合压缩机的排量要求。Embodiments of the present application provide a compressor frequency control method, device, storage medium, and program product. The method includes: obtaining a first start-up instruction; and obtaining temperature information of an indoor unit and the frequency of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction information; determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information; control the target compressor to operate at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when operating at the target frequency is less than the preset displacement. In the above method, the target frequency of the target compressor is determined according to the temperature information and frequency information, and the displacement of the target compressor when operating at the target frequency is less than the preset displacement, which meets the displacement requirement of the compressor.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
图1为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法的应用场景图一;FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram 1 of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法的流程示意图一;FIG. 2 is a first schematic flow diagram of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法的流程示意图二;FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram II of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency control device for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的空调设备的硬件结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
通过上述附图,已示出本申请明确的实施例,后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。By means of the above drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, which will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不相同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.
在现有技术中,当室外机中的原始压缩机出现故障时,将原始压缩机更换为目标压缩机,控制板控制原始压缩机按照运行频率工作。由于在实际应用中,不同厂商生产的压缩机按照相同频率工作时的排量通常也不相同。因此,控制板控制目标压缩机按照运行频率工作,可能导致目标压缩机的排量大于标准排量,不符合压缩机的排量要求。In the prior art, when the original compressor in the outdoor unit fails, the original compressor is replaced with the target compressor, and the control board controls the original compressor to work according to the operating frequency. Because in practical applications, compressors produced by different manufacturers usually have different displacements when they work at the same frequency. Therefore, the control board controls the target compressor to work according to the operating frequency, which may cause the displacement of the target compressor to be greater than the standard displacement, which does not meet the displacement requirements of the compressor.
在本申请中,为了使目标压缩机的排量小于或等于标准排量,符合压缩机的排量要求,发明人想到,在更换目标压缩机之后,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,使得在控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时,目标压缩机的排量小于或等于标准排量,符合压缩机的排量要求。In this application, in order to make the displacement of the target compressor less than or equal to the standard displacement and meet the displacement requirements of the compressor, the inventor thought of determining the target frequency of the target compressor after replacing the target compressor, so that the control When the target compressor operates according to the target frequency, the displacement of the target compressor is less than or equal to the standard displacement, which meets the displacement requirement of the compressor.
图1为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法的应用场景图一。如图1所示,包括:室内机10和室外机20。FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram 1 of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes: an indoor unit 10 and an outdoor unit 20 .
室内机10中包括第一控制板11。The indoor unit 10 includes a first control board 11 .
室外机20中包括第二控制板21和目标压缩机23。目标压缩机23为室外机20中的原始压缩机22发生故障之后在室外机20中重新设置的新的压缩机。The outdoor unit 20 includes a second control board 21 and a target compressor 23 . The target compressor 23 is a new compressor reset in the outdoor unit 20 after the original compressor 22 in the outdoor unit 20 fails.
第一控制板11获取室内机的温度信息和目标压缩机的频率信息,根据温度信息和频率信息确定目标频率,以控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行。或者,第二控制板21获取室内机的温度信息和目标压缩机的频率信息,根据温度信息和频率信息确定目标频率,并通过第一控制板11控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行。在控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行的过程中,目标压缩机的排量小于预设排量,符合压缩机的排量要求。The first control board 11 acquires temperature information of the indoor unit and frequency information of the target compressor, determines the target frequency according to the temperature information and frequency information, and controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency. Alternatively, the second control board 21 acquires temperature information of the indoor unit and frequency information of the target compressor, determines the target frequency according to the temperature information and frequency information, and controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency through the first control board 11 . During the process of controlling the target compressor to operate at the target frequency, the displacement of the target compressor is less than the preset displacement, which meets the displacement requirement of the compressor.
下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above technical problems will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
图2为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法的流程示意图一。如图2所示,该方法包括:FIG. 2 is a first schematic flowchart of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
S201、获取第一开机指令。S201. Obtain a first boot instruction.
需要说明的是,空调设备、或者设置在空调设备中的频率控制装置)用于执行压缩机的频率控制方法。空调设备可以为室内机、或者室外机。频率控制装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的结合来实现。当空调设备为室内机时,硬件包括但不限于第一控制板。当空调设备为室外机时,硬件包括但不限于第二控制板。It should be noted that the air conditioner, or the frequency control device provided in the air conditioner) is used to implement the frequency control method for the compressor. The air conditioner may be an indoor unit or an outdoor unit. The frequency control device can be implemented by a combination of software and/or hardware. When the air conditioner is an indoor unit, the hardware includes but not limited to the first control board. When the air conditioner is an outdoor unit, the hardware includes but not limited to the second control board.
第一开机指令为用户对遥控设备执行开机操作之后,遥控设备向室内机发送的开机指令。遥控设备可以为遥控器、智能手机、平板电脑等。The first power-on command is a power-on command sent by the remote control device to the indoor unit after the user performs a power-on operation on the remote control device. The remote control device may be a remote control, a smart phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
当空调设备为室外机时,室内机在接收到第一开机指令之后,向室外机转发第一开机指令,以使室外机获取第一开机指令。When the air conditioner is an outdoor unit, after receiving the first start-up instruction, the indoor unit forwards the first start-up instruction to the outdoor unit, so that the outdoor unit obtains the first start-up instruction.
S202、根据第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息。S202. Acquire temperature information of the indoor unit and pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction.
温度信息存储在室内机中。温度信息中至少包括:当前室内温度和当前预设温度。当前室内温度为室内机在接收到第一开机指令之后,通过设置在室内机中的温度传感器采集得到的温度。当前预设温度为用户设定、并存储在室内机中的温度,当前预设温度的存储时刻与获取到第一开机指令的时刻的差值的绝对值最小。Temperature information is stored in the indoor unit. The temperature information includes at least: the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature. The current indoor temperature is the temperature collected by the temperature sensor provided in the indoor unit after the indoor unit receives the first start-up instruction. The current preset temperature is the temperature set by the user and stored in the indoor unit, and the absolute value of the difference between the storage time of the current preset temperature and the time when the first power-on command is obtained is the smallest.
当空调设备为室外机时,根据第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息,包括:根据第一开机指令,室外机从室内机中获取温度信息。When the air conditioner is an outdoor unit, obtaining temperature information of the indoor unit according to the first start-up instruction includes: obtaining the temperature information of the outdoor unit from the indoor unit according to the first start-up instruction.
原始压缩机的频率信息可以预先存储在室外机中,也可以预先存储在室内机中。频率信息中至少包括:最大运行频率和最小运行频率。原始压缩机在按照最大运行频率或者最小运行频率运行的过程中,原始压缩机的排量小于预设排量。The frequency information of the original compressor can be pre-stored in the outdoor unit or in the indoor unit. The frequency information at least includes: a maximum operating frequency and a minimum operating frequency. During the operation of the original compressor at the maximum operating frequency or the minimum operating frequency, the displacement of the original compressor is less than the preset displacement.
示例性的,原始压缩机的频率信息预先存储在室外机,当空调设备为室内机时,根据第一开机指令,获取预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息,包括:根据第一开机指令,室内机从室外机中获取室外机预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息。Exemplarily, the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit. When the air conditioner is an indoor unit, the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor is obtained according to the first start-up instruction, including: according to the first start-up instruction, the indoor The machine obtains the frequency information of the original compressor stored in the outdoor unit in advance from the outdoor unit.
S203、根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率。S203. Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and the frequency information.
可选地,可以通过如下2种方式(方式101和方式102),确定目标压缩机的目标频率。Optionally, the target frequency of the target compressor can be determined in the following two ways (way 101 and way 102).
方式101,根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定目标压缩机的目标频率。Way 101: Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency.
方式102,根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率;Way 102, determine the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency;
若初始频率大于或等于最小运行频率,则将初始频率确定为目标压缩机的目标频率。If the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency of the target compressor.
需要说明的是,方式101中确定目标频率与方式102中确定初始频率的方法相同,请参见图3实施例中的S305,此处不再详述。It should be noted that, the method of determining the target frequency in manner 101 is the same as that of determining the initial frequency in manner 102, please refer to S305 in the embodiment of FIG. 3 , which will not be described in detail here.
S204、控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。S204. Control the target compressor to run according to the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when running according to the target frequency is smaller than the preset displacement.
当空调设备为室内机时,室内机向室外机发送目标压缩机的目标频率,以使室外机控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行。When the air conditioner is an indoor unit, the indoor unit sends the target frequency of the target compressor to the outdoor unit, so that the outdoor unit controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency.
示例性的,预设排量(单位为每转毫升压缩气体)可以7.2~30之间的任意一个数。Exemplarily, the preset displacement (in milliliters of compressed gas per revolution) may be any number between 7.2 and 30.
在图2实施例所示的压缩机的频率控制方法中,参考温度信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,使得在控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量,符合压缩机的排量要求。In the frequency control method of the compressor shown in the embodiment of Figure 2, the target frequency of the target compressor is determined with reference to the temperature information, so that the displacement of the target compressor is less than the preset displacement when the target compressor is controlled to operate at the target frequency, which meets the compression engine displacement requirements.
在实际应用中,不相同厂商生产的压缩机的版本不相同,不同版本的压缩机按照相同频率工作时的排量通常也不相同。在本申请中,根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,可以快速地确定不同版本的目标压缩机的目标频率,实现能够自适应调节不同版本的目标压缩机的目标频率。In practical applications, the versions of compressors produced by different manufacturers are different, and the displacements of compressors of different versions are usually different when they work at the same frequency. In this application, the target frequency of the target compressor is determined according to the temperature information and frequency information, and the target frequency of different versions of the target compressor can be quickly determined, so that the target frequency of different versions of the target compressor can be adaptively adjusted.
在上述实施例的基础上,下面结合图3,以空调设备是室内机为例,对本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法做进一步地详细说明。On the basis of the above embodiments, the method for controlling the frequency of the compressor provided by the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 , taking the air conditioner as an indoor unit as an example.
图3为本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法的流程示意图二。如图3所示,该方法包括:FIG. 3 is a second schematic flow diagram of a frequency control method for a compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
S301、室内机获取第一开机指令。S301. The indoor unit acquires a first power-on instruction.
S302、室内机根据第一开机指令,获取温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息;频率信息中包括最大运行频率和最小运行频率;温度信息包括当前室内温度和当前预设温度。S302. The indoor unit acquires temperature information and pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction; the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency; the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature.
当前室内温度通常存储在第一预设存储位置。当前预设温度通常存储在第二预设存储位置。The current indoor temperature is usually stored in the first preset memory location. The current preset temperature is usually stored in the second preset storage location.
室内机从第一预先存储获取当前室内温度,从第二预设存储位置获取当前预设温度,从而实现获取温度信息。The indoor unit obtains the current indoor temperature from the first pre-storage location, and obtains the current preset temperature from the second preset storage location, so as to obtain temperature information.
在一种可能的设计中,室内机中预先存储有原始压缩机的频率信息。最大运行频率通常存储在第七预设存储位置,最小运行频率通常存储在第八预设存储位置。室内机从第七预先存储获取最大运行频率,从第八预先存储获取最小运行频率,从而实现获取频率信息。In a possible design, the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the indoor unit. The maximum operating frequency is typically stored in the seventh preset memory location, and the minimum operating frequency is typically stored in the eighth preset memory location. The indoor unit acquires the maximum operating frequency from the seventh pre-store, and acquires the minimum operating frequency from the eighth pre-store, so as to obtain frequency information.
在另一种可能的设计中,室外机中预先存储有原始压缩机的频率信息。室内机根据第一开机指令向室外机发送运行请求信息;接收室外机发送的频率信息,从而实现室内机获取频率信息。In another possible design, the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit. The indoor unit sends operation request information to the outdoor unit according to the first start-up instruction; receives the frequency information sent by the outdoor unit, so that the indoor unit acquires frequency information.
当室外机中预先存储有原始压缩机的频率信息时,室外机对最大运行频率和最小运行频率进行组合,得到频率信息,并存储频率信息;当室外机接收到运行请求信息时,向室内机发送频率信息。室内机可以通过如下2种方式(方式111和方式112)得到频率信息。When the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit, the outdoor unit combines the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency to obtain the frequency information and store the frequency information; Send frequency information. The indoor unit can obtain frequency information through the following two methods (method 111 and method 112).
方式111,室内机和室外机预先约定频率信息的数据位(例如N),并约定在数据位1至M上存储最大频率信息,在数据位M+1至N上存储最小运行频率,从而得到频率信息。其中,M为大于1且小于N的正整数。Mode 111, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit pre-agreed on the data bits (for example, N) of the frequency information, and agreed to store the maximum frequency information on the data bits 1 to M, and store the minimum operating frequency on the data bits M+1 to N, thus obtaining frequency information. Wherein, M is a positive integer greater than 1 and less than N.
方式112,室内机和室外机预先约定在第一标识与第二标识之间的数据位上存储最大频率信息,在第二标识之后的数据位上存储最小运行频率,从而得到频率信息。Mode 112, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit pre-agreed to store the maximum frequency information in the data bits between the first identifier and the second identifier, and store the minimum operating frequency in the data bits after the second identifier, so as to obtain the frequency information.
S303、室内机根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率。S303. The indoor unit determines an initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency.
室内机从频率信息中获取最大运行频率,并根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率。The indoor unit obtains the maximum operating frequency from the frequency information, and determines the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,室内机通过如下2种方式(方式121和方式122)从频率信息中获取最大运行频率。In a possible design, the indoor unit obtains the maximum operating frequency from the frequency information through the following two methods (method 121 and method 122).
方式121,在上述方式111的基础上,室内机在接收到频率信息之后,从频率信息的数据为1至M上获取最大运行频率。Way 121, on the basis of the above-mentioned way 111, after receiving the frequency information, the indoor unit obtains the maximum operating frequency from the data of the frequency information ranging from 1 to M.
方式122,在上述方式112的基础上,室内机在检测到频率信息中的第一标识和第二标识之后,从频率信息中第一标识和第二标识之间的数据位上获取最大运行频率。Mode 122, on the basis of the above mode 112, after the indoor unit detects the first and second marks in the frequency information, it obtains the maximum operating frequency from the data bits between the first mark and the second mark in the frequency information .
室内机通过如下2种方式(方式131和方式132)确定初始频率。The indoor unit determines the initial frequency through the following two methods (mode 131 and mode 132).
方式131,确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;Way 131, determining the first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between multiple temperature difference segments and multiple frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
将最大运行频率和目标频率系数的乘积,确定为初始频率。Determine the product of the maximum operating frequency and the target frequency coefficient as the initial frequency.
具体的,可以通过如下公式1确定第一差值:Specifically, the first difference may be determined by the following formula 1:
P n=T′ n-T″ n        公式1; P n =T' n -T" n Formula 1;
其中,P n为第一差值,T′ n为当前室内温度,T″ n为当前预设温度。 Wherein, P n is the first difference, T′ n is the current indoor temperature, and T″ n is the current preset temperature.
具体的,可以通过如下公式2确定初始频率:Specifically, the initial frequency can be determined by the following formula 2:
F n=fmax*A        公式2; F n =fmax*A Formula 2;
其中,
Figure PCTCN2022075532-appb-000001
为初始频率,fmax为最大运行频率,A为目标频率系数。
in,
Figure PCTCN2022075532-appb-000001
is the initial frequency, fmax is the maximum operating frequency, and A is the target frequency coefficient.
可选地,上述对应关系可以具有如下表1所示的形式。Optionally, the above corresponding relationship may have a form as shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
温差段temperature range 频率系数frequency coefficient
[T0,T1)[T0, T1) A0A0
[T1,T2)[T1, T2) A1A1
……... ……...
可以通过如下方法确定目标频率系数:在对应关系中确定第一差值所在的目标温差段;将对应关系中目标温差段对应的频率系数,确定为目标频率系数。示例性的,若第一差值所在的目标温差段为[T1,T2),则目标频率系数为A1。The target frequency coefficient can be determined by the following methods: determining the target temperature difference segment where the first difference is located in the corresponding relationship; determining the frequency coefficient corresponding to the target temperature difference segment in the corresponding relationship as the target frequency coefficient. Exemplarily, if the target temperature difference segment where the first difference is located is [T1, T2), the target frequency coefficient is A1.
方式132,确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;Way 132, determining the first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目 标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between a plurality of temperature difference sections and a plurality of frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度;Obtaining the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature;
根据第一差值、第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度、第二预设温度,确定频率调整量;Determine the frequency adjustment amount according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature;
将频率调整量与预设调整增益的乘积,和目标频率系数与最大运行频率的乘积的和,确定为初始频率。The sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
方式131和方式132中确定目标频率系数的方法相同,此处不再赘述。The method for determining the target frequency coefficient in manner 131 and manner 132 is the same, and will not be repeated here.
其中,第一室内温度和第一预设温度为第二开机指令对应的温度。第一室内温度为在获取到第二开机指令之后通过温度传感器采集得到的温度。第一预设温度为用户设定、并存储在室内机中的温度,第一预设温度的存储时刻与获取到第二开机指令的时刻的差值的绝对值最小。Wherein, the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature are temperatures corresponding to the second power-on instruction. The first indoor temperature is the temperature collected by the temperature sensor after the second power-on instruction is acquired. The first preset temperature is the temperature set by the user and stored in the indoor unit, and the absolute value of the difference between the storage time of the first preset temperature and the time when the second power-on command is obtained is the smallest.
其中,第二室内温度和第二预设温度为第三开机指令对应的温度。第二室内温度为在获取到第二开机指令之后通过温度传感器采集得到的温度。第二预设温度为用户设定、并存储在室内机中的温度,第二预设温度的存储时刻与获取到第三开机指令的时刻的差值的绝对值最小。Wherein, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are temperatures corresponding to the third power-on command. The second indoor temperature is the temperature collected by the temperature sensor after the second power-on instruction is acquired. The second preset temperature is the temperature set by the user and stored in the indoor unit, and the absolute value of the difference between the storage time of the second preset temperature and the time when the third power-on command is obtained is the smallest.
其中,第三开机指令、第二开机指令和第一开机指令为依次获取到的指令。Wherein, the third boot command, the second boot command and the first boot command are commands acquired in sequence.
需要说明的是,在将原始压缩机替换为目标压缩机之后,若首次获取到第一开机指令,则第三开机指令、第二开机指令为将原始压缩机正常时获取到的开机指令。It should be noted that after the original compressor is replaced with the target compressor, if the first start-up command is obtained for the first time, the third start-up command and the second start-up command are the start-up commands obtained when the original compressor is normal.
第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度包含于温度信息中、或者不包含于温度信息中。The first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are included in the temperature information, or not included in the temperature information.
当第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度包含于温度信息中时,从温度信息中获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度。When the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are included in the temperature information, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the temperature information are obtained from the temperature information Second preset temperature.
从温度信息中获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度的方法,与从频率信息中获取最大运行频率的方法相似,此处不再赘述。The method of obtaining the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature from the temperature information is similar to the method of obtaining the maximum operating frequency from the frequency information, and will not be repeated here.
当第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度不包含于温度信息中时,第一室内温度通常存储在室内机的第三预设存储位置,第一预设温度通常存储在室内机的第四预设存储位置,第二室内温度在室内机的第五预设存储位置,第二预设温度存储在室内机的第六预设存储位置,可以从第三预设存储位置获取第一室内温度、从第四预设存储位置获取第一预设温度、从第五预设存储位置获取第二室内温度、从第六预设存储位置获取第二预设温度。When the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are not included in the temperature information, the first indoor temperature is usually stored in the third preset storage location of the indoor unit, and the first preset The preset temperature is usually stored in the fourth preset storage location of the indoor unit, the second indoor temperature is stored in the fifth preset storage location of the indoor unit, and the second preset temperature is stored in the sixth preset storage location of the indoor unit, which can be accessed from the first Acquire the first indoor temperature from three preset storage locations, acquire the first preset temperature from the fourth preset storage location, acquire the second indoor temperature from the fifth preset storage location, and acquire the second preset temperature from the sixth preset storage location temperature.
在一种可能的设计中,根据第一差值、第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度、第二预设温度,确定频率调整量,包括:In a possible design, the frequency adjustment amount is determined according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature, including:
分别确定第一室内温度和第一预设温度的第二差值、以及第二室内温度和第二预设温度的第三差值;respectively determining a second difference between the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature, and a third difference between the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature;
将第一差值与第二差值的差值和预设比例系数的乘积,确定为比例控制量;The product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount;
将第一差值和预设积分系数的乘积,确定为积分控制量;The product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity;
根据第一差值、第二差值、第三差值和预设微分系数,确定为微分控制量;According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount;
将比例控制量、积分控制量、微分控制量的和,确定为频率调整量。Determine the sum of proportional control volume, integral control volume and differential control volume as frequency adjustment volume.
具体的,可以通过如下公式3确定第二差值:Specifically, the second difference may be determined by the following formula 3:
P n-1=T′ n-1-T″ n-1        公式3; P n-1 = T′ n-1 -T″ n-1 Formula 3;
其中,P n-1为第二差值,T′ n-1为第一室内温度,T″ n-1为第一预设温度。 Wherein, P n-1 is the second difference, T′ n-1 is the first indoor temperature, and T″ n-1 is the first preset temperature.
具体的,可以通过如下公式4确定第二差值:Specifically, the second difference may be determined by the following formula 4:
P n-2=T′ n-2-T″ n-2        公式4; P n-2 = T′ n-2 -T″ n-2 Formula 4;
其中,P n-2为第三差值,T′ n-2为第二室内温度,T″ n-2为第二预设温度。 Wherein, P n-2 is the third difference, T′ n-2 is the second indoor temperature, and T″ n-2 is the second preset temperature.
具体的,可以通过如下公式5确定比例控制量:Specifically, the proportional control amount can be determined by the following formula 5:
Hzkp=Kp*(P n-P n-1)        公式5; Hzkp=Kp*( Pn - Pn-1 ) Formula 5;
其中,Hzkp为比例控制量,Kp为预设比例系数。Among them, Hzkp is the proportional control quantity, and Kp is the preset proportional coefficient.
具体的,可以通过如下公式6确定积分控制量:Specifically, the integral control amount can be determined by the following formula 6:
Hzki=Ki*P n        公式6; Hzki=Ki*P n formula 6;
其中,Hzki为积分控制量,Ki为预设积分系数。Among them, Hzki is the integral control quantity, and Ki is the preset integral coefficient.
具体的,可以通过如下公式7确定微分控制量:Specifically, the differential control amount can be determined by the following formula 7:
Hzkd=Kd*((P n-P n-1)-(P n-1-P n-2))        公式7; Hzkd=Kd*((P n -P n-1 )-(P n-1 -P n-2 )) Formula 7;
其中,Hzkd为微分控制量,Kd为预设微分系数。Among them, Hzkd is the differential control quantity, and Kd is the preset differential coefficient.
具体的,可以通过如下公式8确定频率调整量:Specifically, the frequency adjustment amount can be determined by the following formula 8:
ΔF n=Hzkp+Hzki+Hzkd        公式8; ΔF n =Hzkp+Hzki+Hzkd Formula 8;
其中,ΔF n为频率调整量。 Among them, ΔF n is the frequency adjustment amount.
具体的,可以通过如下公式9确定初始频率:Specifically, the initial frequency can be determined by the following formula 9:
F n=fmax*A+Out_gain*ΔF n        公式9; F n = fmax*A+Out_gain*ΔF n Formula 9;
其中,F n为初始频率,fmax为最大运行频率,A为目标频率系数,Out_gain为预设调整增益。 Among them, F n is the initial frequency, fmax is the maximum operating frequency, A is the target frequency coefficient, and Out_gain is the preset adjustment gain.
S304、室内机判断初始频率是否大于或等于最小运行频率。S304. The indoor unit judges whether the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,室内机从第八预设存储位置获取最小运行频率,并判断初始频率是否大于或等于最小运行频率In a possible design, the indoor unit obtains the minimum operating frequency from the eighth preset storage location, and judges whether the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency
在另一种可能的设计中,室内机通过如下2种方式(包括方式141和方式142)从频率信息中获取最小运行频率。进一步地,判断初始频率是否大于或等于最小运行频率。In another possible design, the indoor unit obtains the minimum operating frequency from frequency information through the following two methods (including method 141 and method 142). Further, it is judged whether the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency.
方式141,在上述方式111的基础上,室内机从频率信息中数据位M+1至N上获取最小运行频率。Mode 141, on the basis of the above mode 111, the indoor unit obtains the minimum operating frequency from the data bits M+1 to N in the frequency information.
方式142,在上述方式112的基础上,室内机从频率信息中第二标识之后的数据位上获取最小运行频率。Mode 142, on the basis of the foregoing mode 112, the indoor unit acquires the minimum operating frequency from the data bits after the second identifier in the frequency information.
S305、室内机确定初始频率大于或等于最小运行频率,将初始频率确定为目标频率。S305. The indoor unit determines that the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, and determines the initial frequency as the target frequency.
S306、室内机向发送目标频率。S306. The indoor unit sends the target frequency to the target frequency.
S307、室外机控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。S307. The outdoor unit controls the target compressor to run at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when running at the target frequency is smaller than the preset displacement.
图3实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制方法包括:室内机参考温度信息确定目标频率,并通过室外机控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,使得目标压缩机的排量小于预设排量,符合压缩机的排列要求。The frequency control method of the compressor provided by the embodiment in Fig. 3 includes: the indoor unit refers to the temperature information to determine the target frequency, and the outdoor unit controls the target compressor to operate at the target frequency, so that the displacement of the target compressor is less than the preset displacement, which meets the Arrangement requirements for compressors.
而且与现有技术不同,在现有技术中,通过室外机控制目标压缩机按照运行频率工作,即仅在室外机中进行压缩机的频率控制,由于室外机进行频率控制有其自身的缺陷,例如无法采集得到室内的信息,因此导致在室外机进行频率控制时,可能无法满足用户对制冷量的需求,使得用户体验较差。在本申请中,室内机根据室内的信息(温度信息)确定目标频率,并通过室外机控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,可以避免仅通过室外机进行频率控制的缺陷,满足用户对制冷量的需求,提高用户体验。Moreover, it is different from the prior art. In the prior art, the target compressor is controlled by the outdoor unit to work according to the operating frequency, that is, the frequency control of the compressor is only performed in the outdoor unit. Since the frequency control of the outdoor unit has its own defects, For example, indoor information cannot be collected, so when the frequency control of the outdoor unit is performed, the user's demand for cooling capacity may not be met, resulting in poor user experience. In this application, the indoor unit determines the target frequency according to the indoor information (temperature information), and controls the target compressor to run at the target frequency through the outdoor unit, which can avoid the defect of frequency control only through the outdoor unit and meet the user's demand for cooling capacity. demand and improve user experience.
在本申请中,在室外机和室内机的连接线较长的情况下,若通过室外机进行频率控制,需要室内机将温度信息发送至室外机,以使室外机确定目标频率、并控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,由于连接线较长,当室外机根据温度信息确定目标频率之后,温度信息可能已经发生变化,即使得根据温度信息确定目标频率的及时性较差,进而使得目标频率不准确。在室外机和室内机的连接线较长的情况下,若通过室内机进行频率控制,室内机可以直接根据温度信息和预先存储的频率信息确定目标频率,即在确定出目标频率之后温度信息基本不发生变化,能够提高根据温度信息确定目标频率的及时性,进而提高目标频率的准确性。In this application, if the connection line between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit is long, if the frequency control is performed through the outdoor unit, the indoor unit needs to send temperature information to the outdoor unit, so that the outdoor unit can determine the target frequency and control the target frequency. The compressor runs at the target frequency. Due to the long connection cable, after the outdoor unit determines the target frequency according to the temperature information, the temperature information may have changed, which means that the timeliness of determining the target frequency based on the temperature information is poor, and the target frequency is not correct. precise. In the case of a long connecting cable between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, if the frequency control is performed through the indoor unit, the indoor unit can directly determine the target frequency according to the temperature information and pre-stored frequency information, that is, after the target frequency is determined, the temperature information is basically Without changes, the timeliness of determining the target frequency according to the temperature information can be improved, thereby improving the accuracy of the target frequency.
图4为本谁请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制装置的结构示意图。如图4所示,压缩机的频率控制装置40包括:第一获取模块41、第二获取模块42、确定模块43和控制模块44;其中,Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency control device for a compressor provided in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, the frequency control device 40 of the compressor includes: a first acquisition module 41, a second acquisition module 42, a determination module 43 and a control module 44; wherein,
第一获取模块41,用于获取第一开机指令;The first obtaining module 41 is used to obtain the first boot instruction;
第二获取模块42,用于根据第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息;The second obtaining module 42 is used to obtain the temperature information of the indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction;
确定模块43,用于根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率;A determination module 43, configured to determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information;
控制模块44,用于控制目标压缩机按照目标频率运行,目标压缩机按照目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。The control module 44 is configured to control the target compressor to operate at a target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor to operate at the target frequency is less than a preset displacement.
本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制装置可以执行上述方法实施例所示的技术方案,其实现原理以及有益效果类似,此处不再进行赘述。The frequency control device for a compressor provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
在一种可能的设计中,频率信息中包括最大运行频率和最小运行频率;温度信息包括当前室内温度和当前预设温度;确定模块43具体用于:In a possible design, the frequency information includes the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency; the temperature information includes the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature; the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
根据温度信息和频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,包括:Determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and frequency information, including:
根据当前室内温度、当前预设温度和最大运行频率,确定初始频率;Determine the initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency;
若初始频率大于或等于最小运行频率,则将初始频率确定为目标频率。If the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, the initial frequency is determined as the target frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,确定模块43具体用于:In a possible design, the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目 标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between a plurality of temperature difference sections and a plurality of frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
将最大运行频率和目标频率系数的乘积,确定为初始频率。Determine the product of the maximum operating frequency and the target frequency coefficient as the initial frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,确定模块43具体用于:In a possible design, the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
确定当前室内温度和当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
根据第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between multiple temperature difference segments and multiple frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine the target frequency coefficient;
获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度;第一室内温度和第一预设温度为第二开机指令对应的温度;第二室内温度和第二预设温度为第三开机指令对应的温度;第三开机指令、第二开机指令和第一开机指令为依次获取到的指令;Obtain the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature; the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature are the temperatures corresponding to the second boot command; the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature Let the temperature be the temperature corresponding to the third power-on command; the third power-on command, the second power-on command and the first power-on command are the commands obtained in sequence;
根据第一差值、第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度、第二预设温度,确定频率调整量;Determine the frequency adjustment amount according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature;
将频率调整量与预设调整增益的乘积,和目标频率系数与最大运行频率的乘积的和,确定为初始频率。The sum of the product of the frequency adjustment amount and the preset adjustment gain, and the product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
在一种可能的设计中,确定模块43具体用于:In a possible design, the determining module 43 is specifically used for:
分别确定第一室内温度和第一预设温度的第二差值、以及第二室内温度和第二预设温度的第三差值;respectively determining a second difference between the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature, and a third difference between the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature;
将第一差值与第二差值的差值和预设比例系数的乘积,确定为比例控制量;The product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and the preset proportional coefficient is determined as the proportional control amount;
将第一差值和预设积分系数的乘积,确定为积分控制量;The product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity;
根据第一差值、第二差值、第三差值和预设微分系数,确定为微分控制量;According to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and the preset differential coefficient, it is determined as the differential control amount;
将比例控制量、积分控制量、微分控制量的和,确定为频率调整量。Determine the sum of proportional control volume, integral control volume and differential control volume as frequency adjustment volume.
在一种可能的设计中,第二获取模块42具体用于:In a possible design, the second acquiring module 42 is specifically used for:
根据第一开机指令,向室外机发送运行请求信息;室外机中预先存储原始压缩机的频率信息;According to the first start-up instruction, send operation request information to the outdoor unit; the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit;
接收室外机发送的频率信息。Receive the frequency information sent by the outdoor unit.
本申请实施例提供的压缩机的频率控制装置可以执行上述方法实施例所示的技术方案,其实现原理以及有益效果类似,此处不再进行赘述。The frequency control device for a compressor provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图5为本申请实施例提供的空调设备的硬件结构示意图。如图5所示,该空调设备50包括:收发器51、存储器52、处理器53,收发器51可以包括:发射器和/或接收器。该发射器还可称为发送器、发射机、发送端口或发送接口等类似描述,接收器还可称为接收器、接收机、接收端口或接收接口等类似描述。收发器51用于接收其他设备发送的数据或者向其他设备发送数据。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the air conditioner 50 includes: a transceiver 51 , a memory 52 , and a processor 53 , and the transceiver 51 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver. The transmitter may also be called a transmitter, a transmitter, a sending port, or a sending interface, and similar descriptions, and the receiver may also be called a receiver, a receiver, a receiving port, or a receiving interface, or similar descriptions. The transceiver 51 is used for receiving data sent by other devices or sending data to other devices.
示例性地,收发器51、存储器52、处理器53各部分之间通过总线54相互连接。Exemplarily, each part of the transceiver 51 , the memory 52 , and the processor 53 is connected to each other through a bus 54 .
存储器52用于存储计算机执行指令。 Memory 52 is used to store computer-executable instructions.
处理器53用于执行该存储器52所存储的计算机执行指令,使得处理器53执行上述任一方法实施例中所示的压缩机的频率控制方法。处理器53的具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。The processor 53 is configured to execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 52, so that the processor 53 executes the compressor frequency control method shown in any method embodiment above. For the specific implementation process of the processor 53, reference may be made to the above-mentioned method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not repeated here in this embodiment.
在上述图5所示的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal  Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above embodiment shown in FIG. 5, it should be understood that the processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), dedicated Integrated Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the application can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
存储器可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如磁盘存储器。Memory may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile storage NVM, such as disk memory.
总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行计算机执行指令时,实现如上的压缩机的频率控制方法。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the above compressor frequency control method is implemented.
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上的压缩机的频率控制方法。The present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the frequency control method of the compressor as above is implemented.
实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一可读取存储器中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储器(存储介质)包括:只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(magnetic tape)、软盘(floppy disk)、光盘(optical disc)及其任意组合。All or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory. When the program is executed, it executes the steps comprising the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid-state hard disk, magnetic tape (magnetic tape), floppy disk (floppy disk), optical disc (optical disc) and any combination thereof.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理单元以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理单元执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processing unit of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Apparently, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In this way, if the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
在本申请中,术语“包括”及其变形可以指非限制性的包括;术语“或”及其变形可以指“和/或”。本本申请中术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于 描述特定的顺序或先后次序。本申请中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In this application, the term "include" and its variants may mean non-limiting inclusion; the term "or" and its variants may mean "and/or". The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In the present application, "plurality" means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种压缩机的频率控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A frequency control method for a compressor, characterized in that the method comprises:
    获取第一开机指令;Obtain the first boot instruction;
    根据所述第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息;Acquire temperature information of the indoor unit and pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first start-up instruction;
    根据所述温度信息和所述频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率;determining the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and the frequency information;
    控制所述目标压缩机按照所述目标频率运行,所述目标压缩机按照所述目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。The target compressor is controlled to run according to the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor when running according to the target frequency is less than a preset displacement.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频率信息中包括最大运行频率和最小运行频率;所述温度信息包括当前室内温度和当前预设温度;The method according to claim 1, wherein the frequency information includes a maximum operating frequency and a minimum operating frequency; the temperature information includes a current indoor temperature and a current preset temperature;
    所述根据所述温度信息和所述频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率,包括:The determining the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and the frequency information includes:
    根据所述当前室内温度、所述当前预设温度和所述最大运行频率,确定初始频率;determining an initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency;
    若所述初始频率大于或等于所述最小运行频率,则将所述初始频率确定为所述目标频率。If the initial frequency is greater than or equal to the minimum operating frequency, then determine the initial frequency as the target frequency.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前室内温度、所述当前预设温度和所述最大运行频率,确定初始频率,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining an initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency includes:
    确定所述当前室内温度和所述当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
    根据所述第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between a plurality of temperature difference segments and a plurality of frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine a target frequency coefficient;
    将所述最大运行频率和所述目标频率系数的乘积,确定为所述初始频率。The product of the maximum operating frequency and the target frequency coefficient is determined as the initial frequency.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前室内温度、所述当前预设温度和所述最大运行频率,确定初始频率,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining an initial frequency according to the current indoor temperature, the current preset temperature and the maximum operating frequency includes:
    确定所述当前室内温度和所述当前预设温度的第一差值;determining a first difference between the current indoor temperature and the current preset temperature;
    根据所述第一差值,在预先存储的多个温差段与多个频率系数的对应关系中,确定目标频率系数;According to the first difference, in the corresponding relationship between a plurality of temperature difference segments and a plurality of frequency coefficients stored in advance, determine a target frequency coefficient;
    获取第一室内温度、第一预设温度、第二室内温度和第二预设温度;所述第一室内温度和所述第一预设温度为第二开机指令对应的温度;所述第二室内温度和所述第二预设温度为第三开机指令对应的温度;所述第三开机指令、所述第二开机指令和所述第一开机指令为依次获取到的指令;Obtain the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature; the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature are the temperatures corresponding to the second power-on command; the second The indoor temperature and the second preset temperature are the temperatures corresponding to the third boot command; the third boot command, the second boot command and the first boot command are commands obtained in sequence;
    根据所述第一差值、所述第一室内温度、所述第一预设温度、所述第二室内温度、所述第二预设温度,确定频率调整量;determining a frequency adjustment amount according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the second preset temperature;
    将所述频率调整量与预设调整增益的乘积,和所述目标频率系数与所述最大运行频率的乘积的和,确定为所述初始频率。A sum of a product of the frequency adjustment amount and a preset adjustment gain and a product of the target frequency coefficient and the maximum operating frequency is determined as the initial frequency.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一差值、所述第一室内温度、所述第一预设温度、所述第二室内温度、所述第二预设温度,确定频率调整量,包括:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, according to the first difference, the first indoor temperature, the first preset temperature, the second indoor temperature, the second preset Set the temperature and determine the frequency adjustment amount, including:
    分别确定所述第一室内温度和所述第一预设温度的第二差值、以及所述第二室内温度和所述第二预设温度的第三差值;respectively determining a second difference between the first indoor temperature and the first preset temperature, and a third difference between the second indoor temperature and the second preset temperature;
    将所述第一差值与所述第二差值的差值和预设比例系数的乘积,确定为比例控制量;determining the product of the difference between the first difference and the second difference and a preset proportional coefficient as the proportional control amount;
    将第一差值和预设积分系数的乘积,确定为积分控制量;The product of the first difference and the preset integral coefficient is determined as the integral control quantity;
    根据第一差值、所述第二差值、所述第三差值和预设微分系数,确定为微分控制量;Determine the differential control amount according to the first difference, the second difference, the third difference and a preset differential coefficient;
    将所述比例控制量、所述积分控制量、所述微分控制量的和,确定为所述频率调整量。The sum of the proportional control amount, the integral control amount, and the differential control amount is determined as the frequency adjustment amount.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述第一开机指令,获取预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, according to the first boot instruction, obtaining pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor includes:
    根据所述第一开机指令,向室外机发送运行请求信息;所述室外机中预先存储所述原始压缩机的频率信息;According to the first start-up instruction, send operation request information to the outdoor unit; the frequency information of the original compressor is pre-stored in the outdoor unit;
    接收所述室外机发送的所述频率信息。The frequency information sent by the outdoor unit is received.
  7. 一种压缩机的频率控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:第一获取模块、第二获取模块、确定模块和控制模块;其中,A compressor frequency control device, characterized in that the device includes: a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module, a determination module, and a control module; wherein,
    所述第一获取模块,用于获取第一开机指令;The first acquiring module is configured to acquire a first boot instruction;
    所述第二获取模块,用于根据所述第一开机指令,获取室内机的温度信息和预先存储的原始压缩机的频率信息;The second acquisition module is configured to acquire the temperature information of the indoor unit and the pre-stored frequency information of the original compressor according to the first boot instruction;
    所述确定模块,用于根据所述温度信息和所述频率信息,确定目标压缩机的目标频率;The determination module is configured to determine the target frequency of the target compressor according to the temperature information and the frequency information;
    所述控制模块,用于控制所述目标压缩机按照所述目标频率运行,所述目标压缩机按照所述目标频率运行时的排量小于预设排量。The control module is configured to control the target compressor to operate at the target frequency, and the displacement of the target compressor to operate at the target frequency is less than a preset displacement.
  8. 一种空调设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器;An air conditioner, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的压缩机的频率控制方法。The processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the compressor frequency control method according to any one of claims 1-6.
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述的压缩机的频率控制方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the method described in any one of claims 1-6 is realized. Compressor frequency control method.
  10. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6任一项所述的压缩机的频率控制方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the frequency control method for a compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/075532 2021-05-20 2022-02-08 Frequency control method and apparatus for compressor, storage medium, and program product WO2022242242A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110551289.6 2021-05-20
CN202110551289.6A CN113531858B (en) 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Frequency control method, apparatus, storage medium and program product for compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022242242A1 true WO2022242242A1 (en) 2022-11-24

Family

ID=78094709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/075532 WO2022242242A1 (en) 2021-05-20 2022-02-08 Frequency control method and apparatus for compressor, storage medium, and program product

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113531858B (en)
WO (1) WO2022242242A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113531858B (en) * 2021-05-20 2023-02-17 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Frequency control method, apparatus, storage medium and program product for compressor
CN115095966A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-23 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Control method, control device, communication equipment and storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6102114A (en) * 1997-09-30 2000-08-15 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Multi-room air conditioning system
CN107514839A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-26 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of method and device of compressor of air conditioner pipeline vibration protection
CN108518821A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-11 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 The control method and device of air-conditioning
CN112032936A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-04 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Frequency control method, storage medium and air conditioning system
CN113531858A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-10-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Frequency control method, apparatus, storage medium and program product for compressor

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM349994U (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-02-01 Chao-Cheng Chen Constant temperature variable-frequency device for air conditioning system
CN101666530B (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-09-05 海尔集团公司 Method for controlling supply frequency of variable frequency compressor
CN102589082B (en) * 2011-01-07 2015-08-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method for controlling frequency conversion and device, air-conditioner
CN103047736B (en) * 2013-01-04 2016-03-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Outdoor controling parameters automatic matching method, system and air-conditioner
CN109405207B (en) * 2018-10-10 2021-07-13 海信家电集团股份有限公司 Energy-saving method and device for air conditioner
CN110617610B (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-05-28 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Compressor frequency control method, outdoor unit and variable frequency air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6102114A (en) * 1997-09-30 2000-08-15 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Multi-room air conditioning system
CN107514839A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-26 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of method and device of compressor of air conditioner pipeline vibration protection
CN108518821A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-11 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 The control method and device of air-conditioning
CN112032936A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-04 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Frequency control method, storage medium and air conditioning system
CN113531858A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-10-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Frequency control method, apparatus, storage medium and program product for compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113531858A (en) 2021-10-22
CN113531858B (en) 2023-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022242242A1 (en) Frequency control method and apparatus for compressor, storage medium, and program product
CN110578986B (en) Control method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN109959127B (en) Unit control method and device and air conditioner
US20150233714A1 (en) Motion sensing method and user equipment thereof
CN109654660B (en) Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
KR102317599B1 (en) Electronic device and method for fragmentation analysis thereof
CN112285992B (en) Projector heat dissipation control method and device, projector and readable storage medium
US10178811B2 (en) Rotation control method, information processing device, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing rotation control program
CN111059710B (en) Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112066511A (en) Control method of electronic expansion valve, air conditioner and computer equipment
WO2021128645A1 (en) Method and device for controlling expansion valve, and air conditioner
CN112417350B (en) Data storage adjusting method and device and computer equipment
WO2018188520A1 (en) Online detection method for refrigeration energy efficiency ratio and refrigeration capacity of air conditioner
CN111023429A (en) Control method and system and air conditioner
CN115727487A (en) Air conditioner compressor frequency control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
CN106225171B (en) Fan control method for shutdown of air conditioner and air conditioner
WO2023179041A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling variable-frequency dehumidifier, electronic device and storage medium
CN111780338B (en) Control method and device of air conditioner
CN112161372B (en) Air conditioner control method and device capable of effectively reducing noise and air conditioning unit
CN111380324A (en) Refrigeration control method of refrigerator
WO2024021670A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling opening of expansion valve, air conditioner, and storage medium
WO2023184928A1 (en) Fresh air conditioner control method and apparatus, and air conditioner, storage medium and program product
WO2022237841A1 (en) Method, apparatus and device for controlling air conditioner
CN112050349A (en) Anti-freezing control method, device and equipment and air conditioner
WO2023082611A1 (en) Control method for window-type air conditioner, and running control apparatus and window-type air conditioner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22803572

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE