WO2022237004A1 - 加热不燃烧装置 - Google Patents
加热不燃烧装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022237004A1 WO2022237004A1 PCT/CN2021/114886 CN2021114886W WO2022237004A1 WO 2022237004 A1 WO2022237004 A1 WO 2022237004A1 CN 2021114886 W CN2021114886 W CN 2021114886W WO 2022237004 A1 WO2022237004 A1 WO 2022237004A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- host
- fixing
- heat
- opening
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a heat-not-burn device.
- HNB heat-not-burn
- HNB cigarettes can produce real tobacco smell under the condition of no fire, no ash, no smoke and no strong smell in the case of precisely controlled temperature range. The user's smoking needs.
- the heat-not-burn device includes a host, a fixing mechanism for fixing the pod, and a heating mechanism for heating the pod.
- the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism are fixed relative to the host. Cleaning tools such as hair brushes can only be inserted into the heating chamber for simple cleaning, and it is difficult to clean the heating chamber thoroughly.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present invention proposes a heat-not-burn device, which can directly clean the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism after disassembly.
- the heat-not-burn device includes: a main unit having a heating chamber, a first opening and a second opening, and the first opening and the second opening are both communicated with the heating chamber
- the fixing component is housed in the heating cavity and is used to fix the cartridge; the fixing component is detachably connected to the host and can be removed from the host through the second opening; the heating component is used to accommodate In the heating cavity and part of the heating assembly is placed in the fixing assembly, the heating assembly can be electrically connected to the main body for heating the cartridge, and is detachably connected to the main body , and the host can be removed through the first opening.
- the heat-not-burn device has at least the following beneficial effects: a heating chamber is provided in the main unit, and the heating assembly and the fixing assembly can be accommodated;
- the fixed component is detachably connected with the host and can be removed from the second opening, and since the fixed component is stacked above the heating component, after the fixed component and the heating component are sequentially disassembled relative to the main unit, the fixing component and the heating component can be adjusted
- Separate cleaning makes the cleaning of fixed components and heating components more convenient and more thorough.
- the heating assembly includes a mounting seat and a heating needle, the heating needle is partially accommodated in the mounting seat to be electrically connected with the host, and partially protrudes from the mounting seat, and extends into the fixing assembly to heat the pod, the host is provided with guides, and the mounting seat is provided with inserts, the inserts can be inserted along the guides to enable the heating
- the components are detachably installed on the host.
- the insertion part is formed with a guide angle at its initial end inserted along the guide part.
- the mounting seat is provided with a card slot
- the host is provided with a clamping part
- the clamping part has a telescopic part
- the telescopic part can move up and down relative to the host, and move upward to Fastened in the card slot, move down to separate relative to the card slot.
- the fixing assembly includes a fixing base and a storage tube
- the storage tube is installed in the fixing base
- the storage tube is used to place the cartridge
- the fixing base is against the Above part of the heating components, and part of the heating components protrude into the storage cylinder
- the bottom of the fixing base is provided with a locking member
- the main unit is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism can Cooperate with the locking member to lock or unlock the fixing assembly and the host.
- the locking mechanism includes an elastic piece, a moving piece and a fixing piece, one end of the elastic piece is connected to one end of the moving piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the fixing piece , the other end of the moving part is provided with a matching part that matches the locking part, and the moving part can slide relative to the fixed part under external force, so that the moving end of the elastic part is positioned at the first When the moving end of the elastic member is in the second position, the matching portion and the locking member are unlocked.
- the fixing part includes a mounting part, a fixing part and a limiting part
- the installing part is connected with the host
- the fixing part and the limiting part are arranged on the top of the installing part
- the other end of the elastic member is connected to the fixing portion
- the limiting portion is used to limit the moving distance of the moving member along the axial direction of the elastic member.
- a protrusion is provided on the side of the moving member, a limiting slot is provided in the limiting portion, and the protrusion can move in the limiting slot.
- a protective cover is further included, the protective cover is detachably connected with respect to the host, and encapsulates the first opening.
- a locking block is provided on opposite sides of the protective cover, and the locking block is used to be locked to the host.
- Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a heat-not-burn device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heat-not-burn device in Fig. 1 after being loaded into the cartridge;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat-not-burn device in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the heat-not-burn device in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place I in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the heating assembly in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating assembly in Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the heat-not-burn device in Fig. 1 after the fixed components are hidden;
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of point II in FIG. 8 .
- Heat-not-burn device 100
- Heating assembly 120 mounting seat 121, insert 1211, guide angle 12111, seat body 1212, positive electrode conductor 1213, slot 1214, first support 1215, second support 1216, seal 1217, negative electrode conductor 1218, heating needle 122;
- orientation descriptions such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
- the heat-not-burn device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a host 110 , a heating component 120 and a fixing component 130 .
- the host 110 has a heating chamber 111, a first opening 112 and a second opening 113, the first opening 112, the second opening 113 communicate with the heating chamber 111 respectively;
- the fixing assembly 130 is housed in The heating chamber 111 is used to fix the pod 200.
- the fixing component 130 is detachably connected to the host 110 and can be removed from the host 110 through the second opening 112;
- the heating component 120 is housed in the heating cavity 111 and part of the heating component 120 Placed in the fixing component 130 , it can be electrically connected with the main body 110 for heating the cartridge 200 , and is detachably connected with the main body 110 , and the main body 110 can be removed from the first opening 112 .
- the above-mentioned heat-not-burn device 100 is provided with a heating chamber 111 in the host 110, and can accommodate the heating assembly 120 and the fixing assembly 130.
- the host By detachably connecting the heating assembly 120 with the host 110, the host can be removed from the first opening 112. 110, the fixing component 130 is detachably connected with the host 110, and the host 110 can be removed from the second opening 113, and since the heating component 120 is partly placed in the fixing component 130, the fixing component 130 and the heating component 120 are sequentially opposed to the host 110 After disassembly, the fixing assembly 130 and the heating assembly 120 can be cleaned separately, so that the cleaning of the fixing assembly 130 and the heating assembly 120 is more convenient and more thorough, and the heating chamber 111 can be cleaned to make the host 110 cleaner.
- the host 110 includes conventional components such as a housing 114 , a battery 115 , a spring pin 116 , and a display screen, wherein the battery 115 and the spring pin 116 are accommodated in the housing 114 Inside, the display screen is embedded on the outer wall of the casing 114 for displaying information such as electric quantity, wherein the spring pin 116 is used for electrical conduction with the battery 115, and the spring pin 116 is used for transferring the electric energy of the battery 115 to the heating assembly 120 to The heating component 120 is used to heat the cartridge 200 .
- the host 110 may also be provided with a power supply interface for supplying power to the storage battery 115 .
- the casing 114 forms a heating chamber 111 , a first opening 112 and a second opening 113 , so that the heating assembly 120 can be placed in the heating chamber 111 through the first opening 112 , and the fixing assembly 130 can be placed in the heating chamber 111 through the second opening 112 .
- the opening 113 is placed in the heating cavity 111, and the heating component 120 and the fixing component 130 can be disassembled and removed conveniently.
- the heating assembly 120 is housed in the heating chamber 111 and can be electrically connected to the host 110 for heating the pod 200 , and is detachably connected to the host 110 . and can be removed from the first opening 112 .
- the heating assembly 120 includes a mounting base 121 and a heating pin 122 , the heating pin 122 is partly housed in the mounting base 121 for electrical connection with the host 110 , and partly protrudes from the mounting base 121 and extends into the fixing assembly 130
- the main body 110 is provided with a guide 117, the guide 117 extends into the heating chamber 111, the mounting base 121 is provided with an insert 1211, the insert 1211 can be inserted along the guide 118 for heating
- the component 120 is detachably installed on the host 110 , and when it needs to be disassembled, just pull out the mounting base 121 in the opposite direction.
- FIG. 4 where the direction indicated by the arrow a is the insertion direction, and the insert 1211 is inserted along the axial direction of the guide 117, so that the heating assembly 120 is inserted under the cooperation of the insert 1211 and the guide 117. Installed on the host 11.
- the mounting base 121 includes a seat body 1212 , a positive electrode conductor 1213 , a first support 1215 , a second support 1216 , a seal 1217 and a negative electrode conductor 1218 , wherein the seat 1212 adopts It is made of high temperature resistant materials, such as polyetheretherketone.
- the positive conductor 1213 is accommodated in the seat body 1212, the seal 1218 is contained in the seat 1212 and surrounds the positive conductor 1213, the negative conductor 1218 is accommodated in the seat 1212 and surrounds the seal 1218, the seal 1218 It is used to separate the positive electrode conductor 1213 and the negative electrode conductor 1218, wherein the positive electrode conductor 1213 realizes electrical conduction with the heating needle 122 through the lead wire, so as to transfer the electric power of the battery 115 to the heating needle 122, and the sealing member 1218 can be made of non-conductive material such as silica gel. Materials are prepared.
- first supporting member 1215 and the second supporting member 1216 can be made of the same material, and can withstand high temperature, such as made of polyetheretherketone material.
- first support member 1215 surrounds the heating needle 122 and is stuck in the slot formed by the base body 1212 , the surface is exposed from the base body 1212 , the second support member 1216 is accommodated in the base body 1212 and supports the heating needle 122 , Thus, the heating needle 122 is fixed under the support of the first support member 1215 and the second support member 1216 .
- the base body 1212 forms an insert 1211
- the host 110 forms a guide 117 , so that the entire heating assembly 120 can be detachably installed on the host 110 by inserting the insert 1211 along the guide 117 .
- the guide 118 protrudes into the heating chamber 111 , so that the entire heating assembly 120 can be accommodated in the heating chamber 111 during installation.
- the guide 117 includes a first connecting portion 1171 and a second connecting portion 1172 , wherein the first connecting portion 1171 extends vertically toward the heating chamber 111 , and the second connecting portion 1172 is vertically arranged on the top of the first connecting part 1171, that is, the second connecting part 1172 extends horizontally toward the center of the heating chamber 111, so that the first connecting part 1171, the second connecting part 1172 and the host 110 are enclosed to form an installation insertion
- the limiting space of the piece 1211 , the inserting piece 1211 is inserted along the sidewalls of the first connecting portion 1171 and the second connecting portion 1172 to avoid detaching from the host 110 under the restriction of the second connecting portion 1172 .
- guide pieces 117 are formed on both sides of the host 110, and the two second connecting portions 1172 of the two guide pieces 117 are arranged facing each other.
- One insert 1211 so that one insert 1211 is correspondingly inserted into the guide 117, so as to realize the stable installation of the heating assembly 120 on the host 110, when the heating assembly 120 needs to be disassembled, the guide 117 follows the arrow a in Fig. 3 Just pull it out in the opposite direction to the pointing direction.
- the insert 1211 is long and extends along the length direction of the guide 117.
- the opposite ends of the base 1212 are adapted to the shape of the guide 117.
- Each inserting piece 1211 is provided, and one inserting piece 1211 cooperates with a corresponding one of the guiding pieces 117 .
- the insert 1211 is formed with a guide angle 12111 at the initial end inserted along the guide 117.
- the wedge angle Through the design of the wedge angle, it is convenient to insert the insert 1211 along the guide 117. Insert it.
- the mounting base 121 is provided with a slot 1214
- the host 110 is provided with a clamping member 118
- the clamping member 118 has a telescopic part 1181 and an elastic member (not shown in the figure)
- the telescopic part 1181 can compress the elastic part under the action of external force, so that it can move downward relative to the main machine 110, and when the external force disappears, the elastic part has the elastic force to restore the original shape, so that the telescopic part 1181 moves upward, so that The telescopic part 1181 is fastened in the slot 118 , and the elastic component is compressed by an external force to make the telescopic part 1181 separate from the slot 118 .
- the seat body 1212 forms a locking groove 1214 , specifically, a part of the seat body 1212 is recessed toward the second opening 113 to form the locking groove 1214 .
- the card slot 1214 in this embodiment is semicircular, and the corresponding telescopic part 1181 is hemispherical, so that when the heating assembly 120 is pushed in along the guide 118, the hemispherical telescopic part 1181 is opposite to the heating assembly 120.
- the generated resistance is small, and after the heating component 120 is pushed to reach the end point, the telescopic part 1181 extends into the slot 1214 .
- the fixing assembly 130 includes a fixing seat 131 and a receiving tube 132 , the receiving tube 132 is installed in the fixing seat 131 , the receiving tube 132 is used to place the pod 200 , and the fixing seat 131 part Hold against the top of the heating assembly 120, and part of the heating assembly 120 protrudes into the storage cylinder 132.
- the bottom of the fixing seat 131 is provided with a locking member 1311, and the host 110 is provided with a locking mechanism 119.
- the locking mechanism 119 can be locked with the lock
- the fastening member 1311 cooperates to lock or separate the fixing assembly 130 from the host 110 .
- the heating needle 122 protrudes into the storage tube 132 to heat the cartridge 200 placed in the storage tube 132. Since the end of the heating needle 122 is a pointed part, when the cartridge 200 is inserted from the storage tube 132, The heating needle 122 can be quickly inserted into the cartridge 200 .
- locking mechanism 119 comprises elastic piece 1191, moving piece 1192 and fixing piece 1193, one end of elastic piece 1191 and one end of moving piece 1192, the end of elastic piece 1191 The other end is connected to the fixed part 1193, and the other end of the moving part 1192 is provided with a matching part 1194 that matches the locking part 1311.
- the moving part 1192 can slide relative to the fixing part 1193 under the external force, so that the moving end of the elastic part 1191 When located at the first position, the matching portion 1194 is locked with the locking member 1311 , and when the moving end of the elastic member 1191 is located at the second position, the matching portion 1194 and the locking member 1311 are retrieved.
- the moving end of the elastic member 1191 when the moving end of the elastic member 1191 is in the first position, it is in a natural state, and when the moving end of the elastic member 1191 is in the second position, it is in a compressed state.
- the elastic member 1191 in this embodiment is a spring, and in other embodiments, it can also be set as an elastic member such as a shrapnel.
- the locking mechanism 119 also includes a button 1195, which is connected to the moving member 1192.
- the button 1195 By pressing the button 1195, the moving member 1192 is conveniently pushed to move relative to the fixed member 1193, so that the matching part 1194 and The locking parts 1311 are separated.
- the fixing part 1193 includes a mounting part 11931, a fixing part 11932 and a limiting part 11933.
- the installing part 11931 is connected to the host 110, the fixing part 11932 and the limiting part 11933 are arranged on the top of the mounting part 11931, and the other end of the elastic part 1191 is connected to the
- the fixing part 11932 is connected, and the limiting part 11933 is used to limit the moving distance of the moving part 1192 in the opposite direction along the axial direction of the elastic part 1191 , so as to avoid excessive compression of the elastic part 1191 .
- a protrusion 11921 is provided on the side of the moving part 1192, and a limiting groove 11934 is formed in the middle of the limiting part 11933.
- the protrusion 11921 can move in the limiting groove 11934, thereby being limited by the length of the limiting groove 11934 The distance by which the elastic member 1191 is compressed.
- protrusions 11921 are provided on opposite sides of the moving member 1192
- limiting slots 11934 are provided on opposite sides of the limiting portion 11933
- one protrusion 11921 moves in one limiting slot 11934 .
- FIG. 4 where the installation direction of the fixing assembly 130 relative to the host 110 is the direction indicated by arrow b. To separate the phases, just pull out the fixing assembly 130 along the direction opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow b.
- the disassembly sequence of the heating assembly 120 and the fixing assembly 130 in this embodiment is as follows: since the fixing assembly 130 is partly against the heating assembly 120, after the fixing assembly 130 is disassembled first, the heating needle in the heating assembly 120 After 122 is exposed, the heating assembly 120 can be removed along the first opening 112 .
- the heat-not-burn device 100 further includes a protective cover 140, the protective cover 140 is detachably connected to the host 110, and encapsulates the first opening 112, so that the The protective cover 140 protects the heating component 120 from long-term contact with impurities such as dust, and can prevent the user from being scalded during use of the heat-not-burn device 100 .
- two locking blocks 141 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the protective cover 140 , and the locking blocks 141 are used for clamping on the host 110 , so that the protective cover 140 can be easily installed on the host 110 and disassembled.
- the heat-not-burn device 100 further includes a protective cover 150, and the protective cover 150 can slide relative to the fixing assembly 130, so as to seal the opening of the storage tube 132 and avoid dust. Wait for impurities to enter the cavity of the storage cylinder 132 .
- the protective cover 150 can slide relative to the host 110 to open the storage tube 132 .
- the above-mentioned heat-not-burn device 100 can protect the heating assembly 120 by providing a protective cover 140 to avoid long-term contact with impurities such as dust, and can also prevent users from being burned; by setting the protective cover 150, impurities such as dust can be prevented from entering the storage cylinder 132 to keep the heat-not-burn device 100 tidy.
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- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
一种加热不燃烧装置（100），包括：主机（110），形成有加热腔（111）、第一开口（112）和第二开口（113），第一开口（112）、第二开口（113）分别与加热腔（111）相连通；固定组件（130），收容于加热腔（111）内，用于对烟弹（200）进行固定，固定组件（130）与主机（110）可拆卸连接，并能够从第二开口（113）中移出主机（110）；加热组件（120），收容于加热腔（111）内且部分加热组件（120）置于固定组件（130）内，加热组件（120）能够与主机（110）电导通，用于对烟弹（200）进行加热，与主机（110）可拆卸连接，并能够从第一开口（112）中移出主机（110）。加热不燃烧装置（100）能够方便对加热组件（120）和固定组件（130）进行拆卸清洁。
Description
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种加热不燃烧装置。
近年来，人们健康意识的增强，新型烟草制品在烟草市场中获得广泛关注，由于其具有降低消费人群健康伤害的优点，有望成为市场的下一个经济增长点。其中，使用加热不燃烧装置(Heat-not-burn，简称HNB)的加热不燃烧卷烟就是一种很有开发前景的新型烟草制品。HNB卷烟可以在精确控制的温度范围内，让与之配套使用的含有烟草成分的烟弹在无火、无灰、无烟及不会释出强烈气味的情况下，产生真正的烟草气味，满足使用者的吸食需求。
加热不燃烧装置包括主机、用于固定烟弹的固定机构和用于对烟弹进行加热的加热机构，但是相关技术中，固定机构和加热机构相对主机都是固定安装的，烟具清洁时，也只能使用毛刷等清洁工具伸入到加热腔中简单清洁，加热腔难以得到彻底清洁。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本发明提出一种加热不燃烧装置，能够直接对固定机构和加热机构进行拆卸后清洁。
根据本发明的第一方面实施例的加热不燃烧装置，包括：主机，具有加热腔、第一开口和第二开口，所述第一开口、所述第二开口均与所述加热腔相连通；固定组件，收容于所述加热腔内，用于对烟弹进行固定；所述固定组件与所述主机可拆卸连接，并能够经所述第二开口中移出所述主机；加热组件，收容于所述加热腔内且部分所述加热组件置于至所述固定组件内，所述加热组件能够与所述主机电导通，用于对所述烟弹进行加热，与所述主机可拆卸连接，并能够经所述第一开口中移出所述主机。
根据本发明实施例的加热不燃烧装置，至少具有如下有益效果：在主机中设有加热腔，并且能够收容加热组件和固定组件，通过将加热组件与主机可拆卸连接，并能够从第一开口中移出，固定组件与主机可拆卸连接，并能够从第二开口中移出，并且由于固定组件层叠至加热组件上方，从而将固定组件和加热组件依次相对主机拆卸之后，可以对固定组件和加热组件进行单独清洗，使得固定组件和加热组件的清洁更方便和更彻底。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述加热组件包括安装座和加热针，所述加热针部分收容于所述安装座内以与所述主机电连接，部分凸出于所述安装座，并伸入所述固定组件内以对所述烟弹进行加热，所述主机上设有导向件，所述安装座设有插入件，所述插入件能够沿着所述导向件插入以使所述加热组件可拆卸的安装至所述主机上。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述插入件在其沿所述导向件插入的初始端形成有导向角。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述安装座设有卡槽，所述主机设有卡紧件，所述卡紧件具有伸缩部，所述伸缩部能够相对所述主机上下移动，向上移动以卡紧于所述卡槽内，向下移动以相对所述卡槽分离。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述固定组件包括固定座和收容筒，所述收容筒安装于所述固定座内，所述收容筒用于放置所述烟弹，所述固定座抵持于部分所述加热组件上方，且部分所述加热组件伸入至所述收容筒内，所述固定座的底部设有锁紧件，所述主机上设有锁紧机构，所述锁紧机构能够与所述锁紧件配合以将所述固定组件和所述主机锁紧或解锁。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述锁紧机构包括弹性件、移动件以及固定件，所述弹性件一端与所述移动件的一端连接，所述弹性件的另一端与所述固定件连接，所述移动件的另一端设有与所述锁紧件相配合的配合部，在外力所用下所述移动件能够相对所述固定件滑动，以使所述弹性件的移动端位于第一位置时所述配合部和所述锁紧件锁紧，且所述弹性件的移动端位于第二位置时所述配合部和所述锁紧件解锁。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述固定件包括安装部、固定部以及限位部，所述安装部与所述主机连接，所述固定部和所述限位部设于所述安装部顶部，所述弹性件的所述另一端与所述固定部连接，所述限位部用于限制所述移动件沿所述弹性件的轴向方向的移动距离。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述移动件的侧面设有凸起，所述限位部中设有限位槽，所述凸起能够在所述限位槽中移动。
根据本发明的一些实施例，还包括保护罩，所述保护罩相对所述主机可拆卸连接，并封装所述第一开口。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述保护罩的相对两侧各设有卡块，所述卡块用于卡接于所述主机上。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步的说明，其中：
图1为本发明实施例的加热不燃烧装置的立体示意图；
图2为图1中的加热不燃烧装置装入烟弹后的立体示意图；
图3为图1中的加热不燃烧装置的剖面示意图；
图4为图1中的加热不燃烧装置的分解示意图；
图5为图4中的Ⅰ处的放大示意图；
图6为图4中的加热组件的结构示意图；
图7为图6中的加热组件的剖面示意图；
图8为图1中的加热不燃烧装置隐藏固定组件后的结构示意图；
图9为图8中Ⅱ处的放大示意图。
附图标记：
加热不燃烧装置100；
主机110、加热腔111、第一开口112、第二开口113、壳体114、蓄电池115、弹针116、导向件117、第一连接部1171、第二连接部1172、卡紧件118、伸缩部1181、锁紧机构119、弹性件1191、移动件1192、凸起11921、安装部11931、固定部11932、限位部11933、限位槽11934、固定件1193、配合部1194、按钮1195；
加热组件120、安装座121、插入件1211、导向角12111、座体1212、正极导电件1213、卡槽1214、第一支撑件1215、第二支撑件1216、密封件1217、负极导电件1218、加热针122；
固定组件130、固定座131、锁紧件1311、收容筒132；
保护罩140、卡块141；
保护盖150。
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，涉及到方位描述，例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，若干的含义是一个以上，多个的含义是两个以上，大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数，以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。
本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的限定，设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解，所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本发明中的具体含义。
本发明的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
请参阅图1至图9，为本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧装置100，包括主机110、加热组件120以及固定组件130。
请参阅图1至图4，其中，主机110具有有加热腔111、第一开口112和第二开口113，第一开口112、第二开口113分别与加热腔111相连通；固定组件130收容于加热腔111内，用于对烟弹200进行固定，固定组件130与主机110可拆卸连接，并能够经第二开口112中移出主机110；加热组件120收容于加热腔111内且部分加热组件120置于至固定组件130内，能够与主机110电导通，用于对烟弹200进行加热，且与主机110可拆卸连接，并能够从第一开口112中移出主机110。
上述加热不燃烧装置100，在主机110中设有加热腔111，并且能够收容加热组件120和固定组件130，通过将加热组件120与主机110可拆卸连接，并能够从第一开口112中移出主机110，固定组件130与主机110可拆卸连接，并能够从第二开口113中移出主机110，并且由于加热组件120部分置于固定组件130内，从而将固定组件130和加热组件120依次相对主机110拆卸之后，可以对固定组件130和加热组件120进行单独清洗，使得固定组件130和加热组件120的清洁更方便和更彻底，并且能够对加热腔111进行清洗，使主机110更清洁。
请参阅图1至图3，在本发明的一个实施例中，主机110包括壳体114、蓄电池115、弹针116以及显示屏等常规部件，其中蓄电池115和弹针116收容于于壳体114内，显示屏嵌入在壳体114的外壁上，用于显示电量等信息，其中弹针116用于和蓄电池115电导通，并且弹针116用于将蓄电池115的电能传递至加热组件120，以使加热组件120对烟弹200进 行加热。
可以理解地，主机110内还可以设有供电接口，以用于向蓄电池115进行供电。
其中，请参阅图4，壳体114形成加热腔111、第一开口112和第二开口113，从而加热组件120能够经第一开口112中置于加热腔111内，固定组件130能够经第二开口113置于加热腔111内，并能够方便的将加热组件120、固定组件130分别拆卸移出。
请参阅图3至图5，在本发明的一个实施例中，加热组件120收容于加热腔111内，能够与主机110电导通，用于对烟弹200进行加热，与主机110可拆卸连接，并能够从第一开口112中移出。
具体地，请参阅图4，加热组件120包括安装座121和加热针122，加热针122部分收容于安装座121内以与主机110电连接，部分凸出于安装座121并伸入固定组件130内以对烟弹200进行加热，主机110上设有导向件117，导向件117伸入加热腔111内，安装座121设有插入件1211，插入件1211能够沿着导向件118插入以使加热组件120可拆卸的安装至主机110上，在需要拆卸时，对安装座121沿着相反的方向拔出即可。
具体地，请参阅图4，其中箭头a所指的方向为插入方向，插入件1211沿着导向件117的轴向方向进行插入，从而在插入件1211和导向件117的配合下将加热组件120安装在主机11上。
具体地，请参阅图6和图7，安装座121包括座体1212、正极导电件1213、第一支撑件1215、第二支撑件1216、密封件1217以及负极导电件1218，其中座体1212采用耐高温的材料制备而成，例如采用聚醚醚酮材料制备而成。正极导电件1213收容于座体1212内，密封件1218收容于座体1212内并环绕于正极导电件1213外，负极导电件1218收容于座体1212内并环绕于密封件1218外，密封件1218用于分隔正极导电件1213和负极导电件1218，其中正极导电件1213通过引线与加热针122实现电导通，从而将蓄电池115的电量传递给加热针122，其中密封件1218可用硅胶等不导电的材料制备而成。其中第一支撑件1215和第二支撑件1216可采用相同的材料制备而成，并且能够耐受高温，例如采用聚醚醚酮材料制备而成。具体地，第一支撑件1215环绕于加热针122外并卡在座体1212形成的卡槽内，表面露出于座体1212，第二支撑件1216收容于座体1212内，并支撑加热针122，从而在第一支撑件1215和第二支撑件1216的支撑作用下固定加热针122。
其中，座体1212形成插入件1211，主机110上形成导向件117，从而通过将插入件1211沿着导向件117中插入，使得整个加热组件120可拆卸的安装在主机110上。
在本发明的一个实施例中，为了使得整个加热不燃烧装置100结构更紧凑，导向件118 伸入加热腔111内，从而使得安装时整个加热组件120能够收容于加热腔111内。
请参阅图5，在本发明的一个实施例中，导向件117包括第一连接部1171和第二连接部1172，其中第一连接部1171往加热腔111的方向竖直延伸，第二连接部1172垂直设置于第一连接部1171顶部，即第二连接部1172往加热腔111的中心方向进行水平延伸，从而第一连接部1171、第二连接部1172和主机110之间围设形成安装插入件1211的限位空间，插入件1211沿着第一连接部1171和第二连接部1172的侧壁进行插入后在第二连接部1172的限制下避免相对主机110脱离。
其中，在本实施例中，主机110的两对两侧均形成有导向件117，两个导向件117中的两个第二连接部1172相向设置，座体1212的相对两侧对应形成有两个插入件1211，从而一个插入件1211对应插入至导向件117内，以实现加热组件120稳定的安装在主机110上，当需要对加热组件120进行拆卸时，导向件117按照图3中箭头a所指的方向的相反方向进行拔出即可。
请阅图6，在本发明的一个实施例中，与导向件117的形状相适配，插入件1211呈长条形，沿导向件117的长度方向进行延伸，其中座体1212的相对两端各设有一个插入件1211，一个插入件1211与对应的一个导向件117向配合。
其中，为了便于插入件1211插入至导向件117当中，插入件1211在其沿导向件117插入的初始端形成有导向角12111，通过楔形角的设计，方便的将插入件1211沿着导向件117当中插入。
请参阅图3至图5及图7，在本发明的一个实施例中，安装座121设有卡槽1214，主机110设有卡紧件118，卡紧件118具有伸缩部1181和弹性部件(图中未示出)，伸缩部1181在外力的作用下能够压缩弹性部件，从而能够相对主机110向下移动，当外力消失时弹性部件具有恢复原状的弹力而使伸缩部1181向上移动，从而使得伸缩部1181卡紧于卡槽118内，在外力作用下对弹性部件进行压缩而使伸缩部1181相对卡槽118分离。
其中，上述座体1212形成卡槽1214，具体地，部分座体1212往第二开口113的方向凹陷形成卡槽1214。
其中，本实施例中的卡槽1214呈半圆形，对应的伸缩部1181呈半球形，从而在加热组件120沿着导向件118当中推入时，呈半球形的伸缩部1181对加热组件120产生的阻力较小，在加热组件120推动到达终点后，伸缩部1181伸入至卡槽1214内。
请参阅图3，在本发明的一个实施例中，固定组件130包括固定座131和收容筒132，收容筒132安装于固定座131内，收容筒132用于放置烟弹200，固定座131部分抵持于加热 组件120上方，且部分加热组件120伸入至收容筒132内，固定座131的底部设有锁紧件1311，主机110上设有锁紧机构119，锁紧机构119能够与锁紧件1311配合以将固定组件130和主机110相锁紧或分离。
具体地，加热针122伸入至收容筒132内，从而对放置于收容筒132的烟弹200进行加热，由于加热针122的末端为尖部，因此烟弹200从收容筒132中插入时，能够使得加热针122快捷的插入至烟弹200中。
请参阅图8和图9，在本发明的一个实施例中，锁紧机构119包括弹性件1191、移动件1192以及固定件1193，弹性件1191的一端与移动件1192的一端，弹性件1191的另一端与固定件1193连接，移动件1192的另一端设有与锁紧件1311相配合的配合部1194，在外力所用下移动件1192能够相对固定件1193滑动，以使弹性件1191的移动端位于第一位置时配合部1194和锁紧件1311锁紧，弹性件1191的移动端位于第二位置时配合部1194和锁紧件1311检索。其中，本实施例中弹性件1191的移动端处于第一位置时为自然状态，弹性件1191的移动端处于第二位置时为压缩状态。
其中，本实施例中的弹性件1191为弹簧，在其他实施例中也可以设置为弹片等弹性部件。
此外，为了方便对弹性件1191进行按压，锁紧机构119还包括按钮1195，按钮1195和移动件1192连接，通过按压按钮1195以方便的推动移动件1192相对固定件1193移动，使得配合部1194和锁紧件1311相分离。
具体地，固定件1193包括安装部11931、固定部11932以及限位部11933，安装部11931与主机110连接，固定部11932和限位部11933设于安装部11931顶部，弹性件1191的另一端与固定部11932连接，限位部11933用于限制移动件1192沿弹性件1191的轴向反向的移动距离，从而避免过度压缩弹性件1191。
请参阅图9，具体地，移动件1192的侧面设有凸起11921，限位部11933中部形成限位槽11934，凸起11921能够在限位槽11934中移动，从而由限位槽11934的长度限制弹性件1191被压缩的距离。
其中，本实施例中，移动件1192的相对两侧面均设有凸起11921，限位部11933的相对两侧均设有限位槽11934，一个凸起11921对应在一个限位槽11934中移动。
具体地，请参阅图4，其中固定组件130相对主机110的安装方向为箭头b所指的方向，当需要对固定组件130进行拆卸时，移动件1192移动时使锁紧件1311和配合部119相分离，沿着箭头b所指的方向的相反方向将固定组件130拔出即可。
可以理解地，本实施例中的加热组件120和固定组件130的拆卸顺序为：由于固定组件 130部分抵持于加热组件120上，因此首先将固定组件130拆卸后，使加热组件120中加热针122露出后将加热组件120沿着第一开口112拆出即可。
请参阅图1、图2及图4，在本发明的一个实施例中，加热不燃烧装置100还包括保护罩140，保护罩140相对主机110可拆卸连接，并封装第一开口112，从而通过保护罩140保护加热组件120避免长期接触灰尘等杂质，并且能够避免加热不燃烧装置100的在使用过程中烫伤用户。
此外，保护罩140的相对两侧各设有一个卡块141，卡块141用于卡接于主机110上，从而方便的将保护罩140安装至主机110上，并且方便拆卸。
请参阅图1至图4，在本发明的一个实施例中，加热不燃烧装置100还包括保护盖150，保护盖150能够相对固定组件130滑动，从而用于封装收容筒132的开口，避免灰尘等杂质进入收容筒132的空腔当中。在加热不燃烧装置100需要使用时，保护盖150能够相对主机110滑动移动，以将收容筒132打开。
上述加热不燃烧装置100，通过设有保护罩140，能够对加热组件120进行保护，避免长期接触灰尘等杂质，也能够避免用户被烫伤；通过设置保护盖150，避免灰尘等杂质进入到收容筒132的空腔当中，使加热不燃烧装置100保持整洁。
上面结合附图对本发明实施例作了详细说明，但是本发明不限于上述实施例，在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内，还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。此外，在不冲突的情况下，本发明的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
Claims (10)
- 加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，包括：主机，具有加热腔、第一开口和第二开口，所述第一开口、所述第二开口均与所述加热腔相连通；固定组件，收容于所述加热腔内，用于对烟弹进行固定，所述固定组件与所述主机可拆卸连接，并能够经所述第二开口中移出所述主机；加热组件，收容于所述加热腔内且部分所述加热组件置于至所述固定组件内，所述加热组件能够与所述主机电导通，用于对所述烟弹进行加热，与所述主机可拆卸连接，并能够经所述第一开口中移出所述主机。
- 根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述加热组件包括安装座和加热针，所述加热针部分收容于所述安装座内以与所述主机电连接，部分凸出于所述安装座，并伸入所述固定组件内以对所述烟弹进行加热，所述主机上设有导向件，所述安装座设有插入件，所述插入件能够沿着所述导向件插入以使所述加热组件可拆卸的安装至所述主机上。
- 根据权利要求2所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述插入件在其沿所述导向件插入的初始端形成有导向角。
- 根据权利要求2所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述安装座设有卡槽，所述主机设有卡紧件，所述卡紧件具有伸缩部，所述伸缩部能够相对所述主机上下移动，向上移动以卡紧于所述卡槽内，向下移动以相对所述卡槽分离。
- 根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述固定组件包括固定座和收容筒，所述收容筒安装于所述固定座内，所述收容筒用于放置所述烟弹，所述固定座抵持于部分所述加热组件上方，且部分所述加热组件伸入至所述收容筒内，所述固定座的底部设有锁紧件，所述主机上设有锁紧机构，所述锁紧机构能够与所述锁紧件配合以将所述固定组件和所述主机锁紧或解锁。
- 根据权利要求5所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述锁紧机构包括弹性件、移动件以及固定件，所述弹性件一端与所述移动件的一端连接，所述弹性件的另一端与所述固定件连接，所述移动件的另一端设有与所述锁紧件相配合的配合部，在外力所用下所述移动件能够相对所述固定件滑动，以使所述弹性件的移动端位于第一位置时所述配合部和所述锁紧件锁紧，且所述弹性件的移动端位于第二位置时所述配合部和所述锁紧件解锁。
- 根据权利要求6所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述固定件包括安装部、固定 部以及限位部，所述安装部与所述主机连接，所述固定部和所述限位部设于所述安装部顶部，所述弹性件的所述另一端与所述固定部连接，所述限位部用于限制所述移动件沿所述弹性件的轴向方向的移动距离。
- 根据权利要求7所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述移动件的侧面设有凸起，所述限位部中设有限位槽，所述凸起能够在所述限位槽中移动。
- 根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，还包括保护罩，所述保护罩相对所述主机可拆卸连接，并封装所述第一开口。
- 根据权利要求9所述的加热不燃烧装置，其特征在于，所述保护罩的相对两侧各设有卡块，所述卡块用于卡接于所述主机上。
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