WO2022234932A1 - Mask having forced intake and exhaust function - Google Patents

Mask having forced intake and exhaust function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022234932A1
WO2022234932A1 PCT/KR2022/002123 KR2022002123W WO2022234932A1 WO 2022234932 A1 WO2022234932 A1 WO 2022234932A1 KR 2022002123 W KR2022002123 W KR 2022002123W WO 2022234932 A1 WO2022234932 A1 WO 2022234932A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
exhaust
intake
transparent cover
wearer
outside
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/002123
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이영희
Original Assignee
이영희
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이영희 filed Critical 이영희
Publication of WO2022234932A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022234932A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B9/00Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mask, and more particularly, it is possible to supply purified air to the inside of a transparent shield equipped with a shape maintaining member capable of recognizing the wearer's face while allowing repeated use, and forcibly expelling the exhaled breath during respiration. It relates to a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function configured to be
  • health masks sold on the market are divided into fine dust prevention, yellow dust prevention, virus penetration prevention, etc. according to their functions.
  • most of these health masks are manufactured and sold for one-time use in order to increase their effectiveness.
  • the conventional health mask is made of a synthetic fiber material, the nose and mouth parts are in close contact with the wearer's facial skin, which causes discomfort when breathing or talking.
  • the air discharged upon exhalation without inflow of fresh air flows back into the respirator upon inhalation, causing not only breathing, but also causing a lot of objection to the other party because the face of the mask wearer is covered.
  • the present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the conventional disposable mask, and by changing the material of the face shield, which is the main body of the mask, so that it can be reused after washing, it prevents unnecessary waste of resources and reduces environmental pollution
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function that enables smooth and strong breathing by supplying air and exhausting the exhaled breath separately during respiration.
  • the present invention is configured such that the mask is spaced apart from the wearer's face by a predetermined interval to reduce discomfort due to skin contact, and to identify the face of the mask wearer, thereby reducing the feeling of disgust given to the other party Provide a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function But there is another purpose.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a mask having a forced intake/exhaust function that can reduce discomfort caused by wearing a mask by allowing the mask wearer to selectively use air in standby or cooled air according to the working environment. There is this.
  • the mask having a forced intake and exhaust function according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is sized to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face, and is made of a transparent material so that the shape of the wearer's face can be identified from the outside.
  • a transparent visor formed; an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover; an exhaust distribution pipe formed to cross the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent cover; an exhalation intake pipe installed under the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is introduced and discharged to the outside; and an intake module for purifying the inhaled external air and supplying it to the exhaust distribution pipe through a purified air supply hose on one end, which is spread over the wearer's body, and on the other end, the air introduced into the exhalation intake pipe is supplied through the exhaust hose.
  • It may include; a wearable kit in which an exhaust module for discharging to the outside of the transparent cover is installed.
  • the wearable kit includes: a housing in which the intake module and the exhaust module are detachably coupled, and the intake module is coupled to one end of the wearable kit and provided with a fastening part; a vent through which outside air is introduced through an opening formed on one side of the housing; a purification filter inserted and installed on one side of the inside of the housing to purify the outside air introduced through the vent; an intake fan motor forcibly introducing outside air into the purification filter; and a UV lamp that sterilizes outside air introduced by the operation of the intake fan motor.
  • the exhaust module may include a housing coupled to the other end of the wearable kit and provided with a fastening part; a purification filter inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing to purify the wearer's exhaled breath introduced from the inside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose; and a vent hole having an opening formed on one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside, and the exhaust module has an exhalation intake pipe installed inside the transparent cover at one side of the housing, allowing the wearer to wear it. It is preferable that an exhaust fan motor for forcibly inhaling and exhausting the exhausted exhaled breath is further provided.
  • a cooling air supply means for cooling the incoming outside air and supplying cool air to the inside of the transparent cover is further disposed inside the housing of the intake module.
  • a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function is sized to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face, and includes a transparent shield formed of a transparent material so that the wearer's face shape can be identified from the outside; an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover; an exhaust distribution pipe formed to cross the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent cover; an exhalation intake pipe installed under the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is introduced and discharged to the outside; and an intake module that drapes over the wearer's body, purifies the outside air sucked at both ends and supplies it to the exhaust distribution pipe through the purified air supply hose, and the outside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose. It may include; a wearable kit in which intake and exhaust modules formed by coupling the exhaust modules
  • the transparent shield may be formed of a soft synthetic resin material having a UV and heat blocking function.
  • the mask having a forced intake and exhaust function according to the present invention having the above configuration is made of a transparent material so that the face covering on the face is made of a transparent material, so that the facial expression or outline can be grasped even if the mask is worn, so that the other person does not feel disgust.
  • the present invention is connected to the mask in a state in which the shoulder seat part provided with an air supply means that can purify and supply outside air and an air exhaust means for exhausting the exhaled breath inside the transparent cover to the outside is connected to the mask in the state that it is spread over both shoulders of the user. Since the exhaled breath discharged during supply and respiration is discharged to the outside of the transparent cover, it is possible to wear a mask anywhere.
  • the mask according to the present invention is provided with a shape retaining member inside the transparent shield to maintain a certain space between the mask wearer's face and the mask, thereby solving the conventional problems caused by the synthetic fiber mask coming into contact with the skin. .
  • the mask according to the present invention can be reused by washing the inner and outer surfaces after use for a certain period of time, it provides the advantage of reducing the risk of environmental pollution caused by the discharge of the conventional disposable synthetic fiber mask.
  • the present invention is to solve the inconvenience caused by wearing a conventional fiber-containing mask by adding a cold air module inside the air supply means to supply cool and purified air to users who need to wear a mask in a hot environment. make it possible
  • FIG. 1 is an overall external perspective view of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of a transparent shield in a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cut state diagram along the line A-A of the transparent cover of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an isolated state diagram of the main configuration of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main configuration of the shoulder seat part in the mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a wearing state diagram of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an isolated state diagram of a modified configuration of an exhaust module in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an isolated state diagram of a part of a mask according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9 and 10 are an exploded perspective view of a part of a mask and a cross-sectional view of a wearable kit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mask (hereinafter, abbreviated as 'mask') having a forced intake and exhaust function according to the present invention is configured to cover the wearer's face with a transparent visor, and external air is provided at one end or both ends of the wearable kit that is hung over both shoulders of the mask wearer After forcibly inhaling and purifying the mask, an intake module for introducing purified air into the transparent cover is provided so that the mask wearer can inhale the purified air anywhere.
  • the mask according to the present invention is provided with an inner edge portion and a center portion of the upper and lower, left and right edges and curved shape maintaining members of the transparent shield to form a certain space between the wearer's face and the transparent shield to form a certain space between the mask wearer's face and skin It is configured to prevent contact or friction between the transparent veils to solve the discomfort of skin troubles or cosmetics staining.
  • the transparent visor is composed of a synthetic resin material of a transparent material to prevent environmental pollution caused by indiscriminate discharge due to frequent replacement of the conventional disposable synthetic fiber mask. It has features that are configured to be possible.
  • the mask according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with earring parts at both ends, and is made of a transparent material so that the wearer's face shape can be identified from the outside while being configured to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face.
  • an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover; an exhaust distribution pipe installed between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent covering so that a wearer of the transparent covering can inhale; an exhalation intake pipe installed between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members at the lower end of the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer of the transparent covering is introduced and discharged to the outside;
  • An intake module for inhaling and purifying outside air and supplying purified air to the exhaust distribution pipe through an intake hose is installed at one end, and the air introduced into the exhalation intake pipe is discharged to the outside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose
  • the exhaust module is provided at the other end, and the wearable kit is worn on the wearer's body.
  • the wearable kit is made of a hollow pipe shape so that it is light in weight and is conveniently spread over both shoulders through the neck circumference of the wearer, and the intake module and the exhaust module provided at both ends of the wearable kit are detachably coupled, It consists of a configuration in which a battery mounting part in which a battery is mounted is provided on one side of the wearable kit to supply power to the intake module.
  • the wearable kit may be, for example, a neckband type.
  • the intake module is made of a hollow portion and a housing provided with a fastening portion coupled to one end of the wearable kit, a vent through one outer periphery of the housing through which external air is introduced, and external air flowing in through the vent to purify the housing
  • the purification filter is inserted into one side of the housing so as to be installed, and the external air is forcibly introduced into the purification filter while being operated with the power supplied from the battery by the operation of the switch operation unit, and purified air through the intake hose is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover.
  • An intake fan motor installed on one side of the purification filter from the inside of the housing to supply to is done
  • the ventilation hole allows outside air to flow in through an opening formed on one side of the housing.
  • the exhaust module is made of a hollow part and a housing provided with a fastening part coupled to the other end of the wearable kit, and inserted into one side of the housing to purify the wearer's exhalation from the inside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose. It consists of a purification filter and a vent hole formed through one side of the outer periphery of the housing so that the purified air passing through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside.
  • the ventilation port includes an opening formed at one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside.
  • an exhaust fan motor for forcibly inhaling and exhausting the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer through an exhalation intake pipe installed inside the transparent cover may be additionally configured on one side of the housing inside of the exhaust module, wherein the exhaust fan motor includes Preferably, it is configured to have a rotation speed and an exhaust amount lower than the rotation speed and intake air amount of the intake fan motor provided in the intake module.
  • a cold air supply means for supplying cold air to the inside of the transparent cover through the purified air supply hose by cooling the introduced external air while operating with the power supplied from the battery by the operation of the switch operation unit. It consists of an included configuration.
  • the mask according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the transparent visor according to the above-described embodiment, the rim shape maintaining member and the curved shape maintaining member provided inside the transparent visor, and a ship installed between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members.
  • the configuration in which the mood pipe and the exhalation intake pipe are provided and the configuration in which the switch operation part and the battery mounting part are provided in the wearable kit are the same, but an intake module for supplying purified air to the inside of the transparent cover, and exhalation inside the transparent cover Intake/exhaust modules integrally configured with an exhaust module for exhausting to the outside are configured at both ends of the wearable kit at the same time.
  • the intake module side of the intake/exhaust module is configured to further include a cooling air supply means for cooling the introduced external air while operating with the power supplied from the battery by the operation of the switch operation unit.
  • the transparent visor according to an embodiment of the present invention has a configuration in which a UV and heat blocking film made of a soft synthetic resin material is attached to one side so as to block UV rays and heat of sunlight during external activities, so that the face skin of the mask wearer is designed to protect
  • ⁇ module, ⁇ means described in the detailed description means an independent unit device that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented in a form in which one or more parts, hardware and software are combined.
  • FIG. 1 to 6 are an overall configuration diagram, a rear view, one side cut state diagram, an isolated state diagram, one side cross-sectional view and a state of use thereof of the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown, respectively, and FIG. 7 is A modified example of the mast according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 will be described.
  • the mask 100 of the present invention is made of a size and shape that can cover most of the facial part except for the eyes of the wearer, so that the wearer's face can be identified from the outside when wearing the mask.
  • a transparent cover 110 made of a transparent material is provided.
  • the transparent cover 110 is made of a curved shape in which the central part of the transparent cover 110 slightly protrudes forward, and on the left and right sides of the transparent cover 110, a string-shaped earring part for fixing the transparent cover 110 to the wearer's face part (112) is provided.
  • a holding member 114 is provided.
  • the inner edge portion of the transparent cover 110 is configured with a frame shape retaining member 114 that can closely adhere to the wearer's face while maintaining the overall shape of the transparent cover 110 .
  • the transparent cover 110 is preferably made of a soft synthetic resin material, preferably a vinyl paper having non-staining properties and antibacterial properties, so that it can be reused after washing.
  • a plurality of pieces are integrally configured to be spaced apart from each other at regular intervals in up and down and left and right directions so that the central portion of the transparent shade 110 is formed in a curved shape protruding outward, and the central portion of the transparent cover 110 is formed to the outside. It has a convexly protruding shape so that a certain space can be formed between the inner surface of the central part of the transparent cover 110 and the wearer's face.
  • an exhalation intake pipe 145 provided with a plurality of intake holes 146 at regular intervals so that the mask wearer can withdraw the exhausted breath to the outside is provided.
  • a purified air supply hose 137 of a predetermined length is connected to the outside of the transparent cover 110 so as to supply purified air from the outside of the mask to the exhaust distribution pipe 138, and the exhalation intake pipe 145 has a predetermined length.
  • the exhaust hose 144 of the length is connected and installed so that the exhaled breath emitted by the mask wearer can be discharged to the outside of the transparent cover 110 .
  • each end of the purified air supply hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 is connected to the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 provided at one end of the wearable kit 120, respectively, to suck outside air, It is configured to supply purified air from the intake module 130, which is forcibly supplied by purification, to the inside of the transparent cover 110, and the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is discharged to the exhaust module 140 through the exhaust hose 144. It is configured so that it can be exhausted to the outside after being purified.
  • the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 are made of a structure that can be simply attached to and detached from both ends of the wearable kit 120, and the wearable kit 120 has a round shape so as to be easily worn over the body of the mask wearer. It is desirable to do
  • hose fitting holes 122 are provided on both sides of the wearable kit 120 to which the purified air supply hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 are connected, so that the purified air supply hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 are provided. It is configured to be easily connected to or disconnected from the end.
  • the wearable kit 120 is configured to be used in a state of being worn over both shoulders through the neck circumference of the mask wearer, so that the mask wearer operates the intake module 130 when wearing the mask while wearing it in a wireless hands-free form without burdening the body.
  • the purified air is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110, and the exhaled breath discharged during respiration is discharged to the outside of the transparent cover 110 through the exhaust module 140, so that breathing with purified air is always possible.
  • the wearable kit may be, for example, a neckband type.
  • the earring part 112 is configured to be convenient to use by adjusting the length according to the size of the face of the mask wearer because it is made of a band made of an elastic material or a structure that can be adjusted in length.
  • the curved shape maintaining member 115 and the rim shape maintaining member 114 are made of the same or similar material as the transparent cover, have a certain thickness and width, but is preferably made of an elastic material that can be smoothly folded and restored.
  • the wearable kit 120 has a hollow pipe shape so that the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 are detachably coupled to both ends thereof, and power is supplied to the intake module 130 . It consists of a battery mounting part 150 to which a battery is mounted therein, and a switch operation part 136 for controlling the power supplied from the battery to the intake module is provided on one side.
  • FIG 4 is a separate state of the main configuration of the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the wearable kit 120 is shown, respectively.
  • the shape maintaining member configured on the inside of the transparent cover 110 is the overall shape of the transparent cover 110 and Similarly, it is configured in the form of a single frame and is coupled to the inner surface of the transparent cover 110, but if necessary, the curved shape maintaining member 115 and the rim shape maintaining member 114 are attached to the transparent cover 110. It can be manufactured by integrally molding on the inner surface of the transparent visor 110 during molding.
  • the intake module 130 provided at one end of the wearable kit 120 is made of a hollow part and a housing 131 provided with a fastening part 135b coupled to one end of the wearable kit 120 and the housing 131 , the housing A vent hole 131a through which the outside periphery passes through one side of the outer periphery 131 and the outside air is introduced, and a purification filter 132 which is inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing 131 to purify the outside air flowing in through the vent hole 131a. ) and the operation of the switch operation unit, while operating with the power supplied from the battery, forcibly introducing outside air into the purification filter and supplying purified air through the intake hose to the inside of the transparent cover.
  • the ventilation hole allows outside air to flow in through an opening formed on one side of the housing.
  • the purification filter 132 is inserted into the housing 131 and has a hollow or flat structure installed in close contact with the inner surface of the housing 131 , and is configured to be replaceable after use for a certain period of time.
  • the purification filter 132 is configured to be replaced with various functional filters according to the use of the mask wearer, such as for general use, for sulfur use, for ultrafine dust, and for blocking odors.
  • the exhaust module 140 provided at the other end of the wearable kit 120 is made of a hollow part and a housing 141 provided with a fastening part 147b coupled to the other end of the wearable kit 120 , and the exhaust.
  • a purification filter 142 inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing 141 to purify the wearer's exhaled breath flowing in from the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the hose 114, and the purification filter 142 It consists of a configuration including a vent hole (141a) formed through one side of the outer periphery of the housing 141 so that air is exhausted to the outside.
  • the ventilation port includes an opening formed at one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside.
  • Screw-type fastening parts 135a and 147a are provided at both ends of the hollow wearable kit 120 to which the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 are respectively connected, respectively, to the intake module 130 and the exhaust module. It is configured to be easily coupled and detachable from the housing of 140 .
  • a power supply line 154 for supplying power to the intake fan motor 133 and the UV lamp 134 to the intake module 130, and a control board 153 for controlling the power supply is provided so as to control the operation of the intake fan motor 133 and the UV lamp 134 by the operation of the switch operation unit 136 provided on one side of the outer periphery.
  • a charging terminal capable of charging the battery 152 mounted on the battery mounting unit 150 is provided on the outer surface of the wearable kit 120 to connect an external power source without replacing the battery. It is desirable to be configured so that
  • the transparent cover 110 made of a transparent soft material has a UV and heat blocking film 111 attached to one side thereof so as to block UV rays and heat of sunlight during external activities, or the transparent cover itself is a transparent UV light. And it is composed of a heat shielding film is configured to protect the face skin of the mask wearer from ultraviolet rays of sunlight during external activities.
  • FIG. 6 A wearing state of the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the wearer of the mask 100 according to the present invention wears the transparent visor 110 on the face in the state that the wearable kit 120 is over their both shoulders, and the purified air supply hose 137 connected to both sides of the transparent visor 110 and the exhaust hose 144 are connected to the hose fittings provided at both ends of the wearable kit 120, and then the operation switch provided in the switch operation unit 136 is turned on to turn on the intake fan motor of the intake module 130 and the UV lamp. make it work
  • the air is supplied to the exhaust distribution pipe 138, and the air supplied to the exhaust distribution pipe 138 is ejected around the nose and mouth of the mask wearer through a plurality of exhaust holes so that the mask wearer can inhale when breathing.
  • the exhaled breath discharged by the mask wearer when breathing is introduced into the exhalation intake pipe 145 located at the lower end of the wearer's nose and mouth, which has a relatively low pressure, then the exhaust hose After being discharged to the exhaust module 140 side along (144), it is discharged through the purification filter 142 provided in the exhaust module 140 through the vent hole (141a).
  • the mask 100 is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 after the external air undergoes a purification process to be inhaled when the mask wearer breathes, and the air discharged during exhalation is exhausted.
  • the module 140 By being configured to be discharged to the outside through a purification process through the module 140, it is possible to prevent not only the mask wearer, but also an infectious disease of respiratory diseases that can be contracted to others due to the air discharged by the mask wearer.
  • FIG. 7 shows a modified embodiment in which the exhaust fan motor 143 is added to the exhaust module 140 provided in the wearable kit 120 according to the above-described embodiment. 7 , when the exhaust fan motor 143 is added to the exhaust module 140 , the exhaust fan motor 143 operates together with the intake fan motor 133 of the intake module 130 . It is configured to be operated so that the exhaled breath emitted by the mask wearer inside the transparent covering 110 can be quickly exhausted.
  • the exhaust fan motor 143 When the exhaust fan motor 143 is further provided in the exhaust module 140, it is easy to forcibly inhale and exhaust the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer through the exhalation intake pipe 145 installed inside the transparent cover 110, but, Since the purified air supplied to the inside of the transparent cover can be discharged together with the exhalation exhaust, the exhaust fan motor 143 is lower than the rotation speed and intake amount of the intake fan motor 133 provided in the intake module 130 . It is preferably configured to have a rotation speed and a smaller displacement so that the supply amount of purified air to the inside of the transparent cover 110 is sufficient.
  • FIG. 8 shows another modified embodiment in which the cold air supply means 160 is provided in the intake module 130 of the mask 100 according to the above-described embodiment.
  • the overall configuration is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, but by cooling the air purified in the intake module 130 , cold air is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 . .
  • the housing 131 and the purification filter 132 are installed inside the housing 131 , and cold air supply means to the inside or one side of the purification filter 132 . 160 is installed, and a UV lamp 134 for sterilizing air is installed on one side of the cold air supply means 160 .
  • the air introduced into the intake module 130 from the outside is first purified while passing through the purification filter 132 , then is cooled to a certain temperature or lower while passing through the cold air supply unit 160 , and the cold air supply unit 160 .
  • the air that has passed through the UV lamp 134 undergoes a sterilization process, and the sterilized purified air is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the purified air supply hose 137 to allow the mask wearer to breathe with cool air. It has features that make it possible to
  • the cold air supply means 160 applied to the present invention uses a thermoelectric element 163, and a heat sink 162 is provided at front and rear sides of the thermoelectric element 163, and a heat dissipation fan 161 is provided on the front and rear sides of the heat sink 162. It consists of an installed configuration, and is configured to cool the heat generated by the thermoelectric element 163 as outside air flows into the purification filter 132 due to the rotation of the heat dissipation fan 161, and the generated cold air is supplied to the purification air supply hose. (137) is configured to serve as a supply.
  • the intake module 130 provided with the cold air supply means 160 can provide a useful effect of increasing the efficiency of work by supplying cool air to a mask wearer exposed to an environment with a hot external temperature. .
  • an operation switch capable of separately controlling the operation of the cold air supply unit 160 may be separately configured, and the cold air supply unit ( 160), the intake fan motor 133, and the UV lamp 134 may be simultaneously controlled.
  • thermoelectric element 163 In addition, by separating the power supply line of the thermoelectric element 163 and the power supply line of the heat dissipation fan 161 to separate the operation of the thermoelectric element 163 and the operation of the heat dissipation fan 161 , the heat dissipation fan without the operation of the thermoelectric element 163 .
  • the supply of cold air is stopped and it may be configured so that only air of normal atmospheric temperature can be supplied.
  • the wearable kit 120 includes the intake fan motor 133 , the exhaust fan motor 143 , the UV lamp 134 , and the battery 152 for supplying the necessary power to the cold air supply means 160 at charging/discharging timing.
  • a charging/discharging indicator can be additionally configured so that the user can conveniently grasp the .
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 show the mask 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the overall configuration of the transparent shield 110 among the configurations of the mask 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, whereas the wearable kit 120 is There are some differences in configuration.
  • intake and exhaust modules 170 are provided at both ends, and purified air is supplied to the intake and exhaust modules 170 configured on both sides, respectively.
  • the hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 are connected to each other to supply air purified from the intake module 170a side of the intake/exhaust module 170 to the inside of the transparent cover 110, and the inside of the transparent cover 110
  • the exhaled breath of is made of a structure that can be naturally exhausted to the outside through the exhaust hose (144).
  • the intake/exhaust module 170 provided at both ends of the wearable kit 120 includes the intake module 170a and the exhaust module 170b as one body, the intake module (170a) is configured to supply the cooled air to the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the purified air supply hose 137 after purification by introducing the outside air, and the exhaust module 170b is connected to the exhaust hose 144 It is configured to allow the exhaled breath inside the transparent cover 110 to be withdrawn through the exhaust hose 144 and then to be naturally exhausted to the outside through the purification filter 177 .
  • the intake/exhaust module 170 is configured as a single housing 171, an intake module 170a is configured on one side, and an exhaust module is configured on one side of the intake module 170a.
  • (170b) is composed of a separate structure, the supply of purified air and the exhaust of the exhalation is made of a separate structure.
  • a ventilation hole 172 through which outside air is introduced is provided on one side of the outer periphery of the housing 171 , and a purification filter 173 constituting the intake module 170a inside the housing 171 having a hollow structure, an intake fan motor (174), the UV lamp 175, the cold air supply means 176 are installed in this order, the outside air flowing into the housing 171 is purified while passing through the purification filter 173, and then passes the UV lamp 175
  • the sterilized and sterilized air is configured to be supplied to the inside of the transparent cover through the purified air supply hose 137 in a cooled state through the cold air supply means 176 .
  • the end of the exhaust hose 144 is connected and the exhaled breath discharged from the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the exhaust hose 144. After being introduced, it is configured to be naturally exhausted to the outside through the purification filter 177 and the exhaust port 178 .
  • the inside of the transparent cover 110 is maintained at a constant pressure with the purified air supplied from the intake module 170a side, so the exhaled breath emitted by the wearer is naturally released by the transparent cover. (110) is introduced into the exhaust hose 144 through the inner exhalation intake pipe 145 is discharged to the exhaust module (170b) side.
  • the cold air supply means 176 constituting the intake module 170a is configured using a thermoelectric element in the same manner as the technical configuration applied to the above-described embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
  • the purification filter applied to the present invention may use a HEPA filter capable of filtering fine dust or yellow dust, etc., and the electrical and electronic components necessary for driving the fan motor or operating the cold air supply means of the present invention are known technologies. Through which those skilled in the art can easily devise, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

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Abstract

A mask having a forced intake and exhaust function of the present invention may comprise: a transparent cover that is of sufficient size to cover the nose, mouth, and a portion of the face of a wearer, and is formed of a transparent material so that the shape of the wearer's face can be identified from the outside; an edge shape maintaining member formed on an edge portion of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members which extend across the inner surface of the transparent cover in the left-right and up-down directions ; an exhaust distribution pipe formed across the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply the inside of the transparent cover with purified air supplied from the outside; an exhalation intake pipe installed below the exhaust distribution pipe so that exhaled breath discharged by the wearer flows into the exhalation intake pipe and is discharged to the outside; and a wearable kit which is draped over the wearer's body and has an intake module installed at one end and an exhaust module installed at the other end, wherein the intake module purifies suctioned outside air and supplies same to the exhaust distribution pipe through a purified air supply hose, and the exhaust module discharges air flowing into the exhalation intake pipe to the outside of the transparent cover through an exhaust hose.

Description

강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크Mask with forced intake and exhaust function
본 발명은 마스크에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 반복 사용이 가능하면서 착용자의 얼굴 파악이 가능한 형상유지부재가 구비된 투명가리개 내측으로 정화된 공기를 공급하고, 호흡시 배출한 날숨을 강제 배출시킬 수 있도록 구성되는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mask, and more particularly, it is possible to supply purified air to the inside of a transparent shield equipped with a shape maintaining member capable of recognizing the wearer's face while allowing repeated use, and forcibly expelling the exhaled breath during respiration. It relates to a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function configured to be
환경오염에 따른 대기 중의 미세먼지 증가가 각종 호흡기 질환에 관여하는 것으로 알려지면서 외출시 마스크 착용이 점차 증가하고 있다. 또한, 근래에는 인체에 유해한 각종 바이러스의 출현으로 바이러스에 감염된 감염자의 비말에 포함된 바이러스가 불특정 다수인에게 무차별적으로 전염되는 사례가 증가하면서 마스크 착용에 대한 중요성이 다시 한번 부각되고 있는 실정이다.As the increase in fine dust in the air due to environmental pollution is known to be involved in various respiratory diseases, the wearing of masks when going out is gradually increasing. In addition, in recent years, with the advent of various viruses harmful to the human body, the importance of wearing a mask is being emphasized once again as the number of cases in which the virus contained in the droplets of an infected person is indiscriminately transmitted to an unspecified number of people increases.
일반적으로 시중에 판매되는 보건용 마스크는 그 기능에 따라 미세먼지 방지용이나 황사 방지용, 바이러스 침투 방지용 등으로 구분되어 판매되고 있다. 한편, 이러한 보건용 마스크는 그 효용성을 높이기 위해 대부분 일회용으로 제작, 판매되고 있다.In general, health masks sold on the market are divided into fine dust prevention, yellow dust prevention, virus penetration prevention, etc. according to their functions. On the other hand, most of these health masks are manufactured and sold for one-time use in order to increase their effectiveness.
최근 코로나-19의 여파로 인해, 마스크의 수요가 폭발적으로 늘어나면서 마스크 대란이 발생되고 있으며, 이와 동시에 사용 후 버려지는 일회용 마스크의 증가로 인해 자원 낭비는 물론 환경오염의 문제가 심각해지고 있다. 또한, 합성섬유재로 제작된 일회용 마스크의 장기 착용으로 인한 피부 질환 역시 급증하고 있다.Recently, due to the aftermath of COVID-19, the demand for masks has exploded, causing a mask crisis. In addition, skin diseases caused by long-term wearing of disposable masks made of synthetic fibers are also increasing rapidly.
또한, 종래 보건용 마스크는 합성섬유재로 제작되기 때문에 코와 입 부분이 착용자의 얼굴 피부에 밀착 접촉되고, 이로 인해 호흡을 하거나 말을 할 때, 불편함이 발생된다. 또한, 종래 보건용 마스크는 신선한 공기의 유입없이 날숨시 배출된 공기가 들숨시 다시 호흡기로 유입되어 숨이 찰 뿐 아니라 마스크 착용자의 안면부가 가려지게 되어 상대방에게 많은 거부감을 일으키게 된다.In addition, since the conventional health mask is made of a synthetic fiber material, the nose and mouth parts are in close contact with the wearer's facial skin, which causes discomfort when breathing or talking. In addition, in the conventional health mask, the air discharged upon exhalation without inflow of fresh air flows back into the respirator upon inhalation, causing not only breathing, but also causing a lot of objection to the other party because the face of the mask wearer is covered.
본 발명은 종래의 일회용 마스크가 갖는 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 마스크의 본체인 안면가리개의 재질을 변경하여 세척 후 재사용이 가능하도록 하여 자원의 불필요한 낭비를 막고, 환경오염을 줄이면서 정화된 공기의 공급과 호흡시 배출한 날숨을 따로 배기시켜 원활하고 간강한 호흡이 가능하도록 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크를 제공하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the conventional disposable mask, and by changing the material of the face shield, which is the main body of the mask, so that it can be reused after washing, it prevents unnecessary waste of resources and reduces environmental pollution An object of the present invention is to provide a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function that enables smooth and strong breathing by supplying air and exhausting the exhaled breath separately during respiration.
또한, 본 발명은 마스크가 착용자의 안면부에서 일정간격 이격되도록 구성되어 피부접촉에 따른 불편함을 줄이고, 마스크 착용자의 얼굴식별이 가능하여 상대방에게 주는 혐오감을 줄일 수 있는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크를 제공하고자 하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention is configured such that the mask is spaced apart from the wearer's face by a predetermined interval to reduce discomfort due to skin contact, and to identify the face of the mask wearer, thereby reducing the feeling of disgust given to the other party Provide a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function But there is another purpose.
또한, 본 발명은 마스크 착용자가 작업환경에 따라 대기상태의 공기 또는 냉각된 공기를 선택적으로 이용할 수 있도록 하여 마스크 착용에 따른 불편함을 줄일 수 있는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크를 제공하고자 하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a mask having a forced intake/exhaust function that can reduce discomfort caused by wearing a mask by allowing the mask wearer to selectively use air in standby or cooled air according to the working environment. There is this.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크는 착용자의 코, 입 및 안면부의 일부를 감싸는 크기이며, 착용자의 얼굴 형상이 외부에서 식별될 수 있도록 투명 재질로 형성되는 투명가리개; 상기 투명가리개의 테두리부에 형성되는 테두리 형상유지부재; 상기 투명가리개의 내면에서 좌우 및 상하 방향으로 가로지르는 복수 개의 만곡 형상유지부재; 외부에서 공급된 정화된 공기를 상기 투명가리개의 내측으로 공급하도록 상기 투명가리개의 내측 중앙부를 가로지르도록 형성되는 배기분배관; 착용자가 배출한 날숨이 유입되어 외부로 배출되도록 상기 배기분배관의 하측에 설치되는 날숨흡기관; 및 착용자의 신체에 걸쳐지며, 일단에는 흡입되는 외기를 정화하여 정화공기 공급호스를 통해 상기 배기분배관으로 공급하는 흡기모듈이 설치되고, 타단에는 상기 날숨흡기관으로 유입되는 공기를 배기호스를 통해 상기 투명가리개의 외측으로 배출시키는 배기모듈이 설치되는 웨어러블 킷트;를 포함할 수 있다.The mask having a forced intake and exhaust function according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is sized to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face, and is made of a transparent material so that the shape of the wearer's face can be identified from the outside. a transparent visor formed; an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover; an exhaust distribution pipe formed to cross the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent cover; an exhalation intake pipe installed under the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is introduced and discharged to the outside; and an intake module for purifying the inhaled external air and supplying it to the exhaust distribution pipe through a purified air supply hose on one end, which is spread over the wearer's body, and on the other end, the air introduced into the exhalation intake pipe is supplied through the exhaust hose. It may include; a wearable kit in which an exhaust module for discharging to the outside of the transparent cover is installed.
상기 웨어러블 킷트는 상기 흡기모듈 및 상기 배기모듈이 분리 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 흡기모듈은, 상기 웨어러블 킷트의 일단에 결합되며, 체결부가 구비된 하우징; 상기 하우징의 일측에 형성되는 개구를 통해 외기가 유입되는 통기구; 상기 통기구를 통해 유입되는 외기를 정화시키도록 상기 하우징의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터; 상기 정화필터 내측으로 외기를 강제 유입시키는 흡기 팬모터; 및 상기 흡기 팬모터의 동작으로 유입되는 외기를 살균하는 UV램프;를 포함할 수 있다.The wearable kit includes: a housing in which the intake module and the exhaust module are detachably coupled, and the intake module is coupled to one end of the wearable kit and provided with a fastening part; a vent through which outside air is introduced through an opening formed on one side of the housing; a purification filter inserted and installed on one side of the inside of the housing to purify the outside air introduced through the vent; an intake fan motor forcibly introducing outside air into the purification filter; and a UV lamp that sterilizes outside air introduced by the operation of the intake fan motor.
상기 배기모듈은, 상기 웨어러블 킷트의 타단에 결합되며, 체결부가 구비된 하우징; 상기 배기호스를 통해 상기 투명가리개 내측에서 유입된 착용자의 날숨을 정화하도록 상기 하우징의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터; 및 상기 정화필터를 통해 정화된 공기가 외부로 배기되도록 상기 하우징의 일측에 개구가 형성되는 통기구;를 포함하며, 상기 배기모듈의 하우징 내부 일측에는 상기 투명가리개의 내측에 설치된 날숨흡기관으로 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 강제 흡입하여 배기시키기 위한 배기 팬모터가 더 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.The exhaust module may include a housing coupled to the other end of the wearable kit and provided with a fastening part; a purification filter inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing to purify the wearer's exhaled breath introduced from the inside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose; and a vent hole having an opening formed on one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside, and the exhaust module has an exhalation intake pipe installed inside the transparent cover at one side of the housing, allowing the wearer to wear it. It is preferable that an exhaust fan motor for forcibly inhaling and exhausting the exhausted exhaled breath is further provided.
상기 흡기모듈의 하우징 내측에는 유입되는 외기를 냉각시켜 상기 투명가리개 내측으로 냉기를 공급하는 냉기공급수단;이 더 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that a cooling air supply means for cooling the incoming outside air and supplying cool air to the inside of the transparent cover is further disposed inside the housing of the intake module.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크는 착용자의 코, 입 및 안면부의 일부를 감싸는 크기이며, 착용자의 얼굴 형상이 외부에서 식별될 수 있도록 투명 재질로 형성되는 투명가리개; 상기 투명가리개의 테두리부에 형성되는 테두리 형상유지부재; 상기 투명가리개의 내면에서 좌우 및 상하 방향으로 가로지르는 복수 개의 만곡 형상유지부재; 외부에서 공급된 정화된 공기를 상기 투명가리개의 내측으로 공급하도록 상기 투명가리개의 내측 중앙부를 가로지르도록 형성되는 배기분배관; 착용자가 배출한 날숨이 유입되어 외부로 배출되도록 상기 배기분배관의 하측에 설치되는 날숨흡기관; 및 착용자의 신체에 걸쳐지며, 양단에 흡입되는 외기를 정화하여 정화공기 공급호스를 통해 상기 배기분배관으로 공급하는 흡기모듈 및 상기 날숨흡기관으로 유입되는 공기를 배기호스를 통해 상기 투명가리개의 외측으로 배출시키는 배기모듈이 결합되어 형성되는 흡배기모듈이 각각 설치되는 웨어러블 킷트;를 포함할 수 있다.A mask having a forced intake and exhaust function according to another embodiment of the present invention is sized to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face, and includes a transparent shield formed of a transparent material so that the wearer's face shape can be identified from the outside; an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover; an exhaust distribution pipe formed to cross the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent cover; an exhalation intake pipe installed under the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is introduced and discharged to the outside; and an intake module that drapes over the wearer's body, purifies the outside air sucked at both ends and supplies it to the exhaust distribution pipe through the purified air supply hose, and the outside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose. It may include; a wearable kit in which intake and exhaust modules formed by coupling the exhaust modules for exhausting to each other are installed.
상기 투명가리개는 자외선 및 열 차단 기능을 갖는 연질의 합성수지재로 형성될 수 있다.The transparent shield may be formed of a soft synthetic resin material having a UV and heat blocking function.
상술한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크는 안면에 씌워지는 가리개가 투명재로 구성되어 마스크를 착용하더라도 얼굴 표정이나 윤곽을 파악할 수 있어 상대방에게 혐오감을 주지 않도록 한다.The mask having a forced intake and exhaust function according to the present invention having the above configuration is made of a transparent material so that the face covering on the face is made of a transparent material, so that the facial expression or outline can be grasped even if the mask is worn, so that the other person does not feel disgust.
또한, 본 발명은 외기를 정화하여 공급 가능한 공기공급수단과 투명가리개 내측의 날숨을 외부로 배기시키는 공기배출수단이 구비된 어깨 안착부가 사용자의 양쪽 어깨 위로 걸쳐진 상태에서 마스크와 연결되어 정화된 공기의 공급과 호흡시 배출한 날숨을 투명가리개 외측으로 배출시키기 때문에 어디서나 마스크 착용이 가능하고, 정화된 공기의 강제공급이 이루어져 마스크를 작용하더라도 호흡이 편하게 되어 마스크 착용에 따른 불편함을 줄일 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the present invention is connected to the mask in a state in which the shoulder seat part provided with an air supply means that can purify and supply outside air and an air exhaust means for exhausting the exhaled breath inside the transparent cover to the outside is connected to the mask in the state that it is spread over both shoulders of the user. Since the exhaled breath discharged during supply and respiration is discharged to the outside of the transparent cover, it is possible to wear a mask anywhere.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 마스크는 투명가리개 내측으로 형상유지부재가 구비되어 마스크 착용자의 안면과 마스크 사이에 일정한 공간이 유지되어 합성섬유재의 마스크가 피부와 접촉하여 발생되었던 종래의 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the mask according to the present invention is provided with a shape retaining member inside the transparent shield to maintain a certain space between the mask wearer's face and the mask, thereby solving the conventional problems caused by the synthetic fiber mask coming into contact with the skin. .
또한, 본 발명에 따른 마스크는 일정기간 사용 후 내외면을 세척하여 재 사용이 가능하므로 종래의 일회용 합성섬유재 마스크의 배출로 발생되었던 환경오염의 위험성을 줄일 수 있는 장점을 제공하도록 한다.In addition, since the mask according to the present invention can be reused by washing the inner and outer surfaces after use for a certain period of time, it provides the advantage of reducing the risk of environmental pollution caused by the discharge of the conventional disposable synthetic fiber mask.
또한, 본 발명은 공기공급수단 내부에 냉기모듈이 추가되어 더운 환경에서 마스크를 착용하여야 하는 이용자들에게 시원하고 정화된 공기를 공급할 수 있도록 하여 종래의 함성섬유재 마스크 착용에 따른 불편함을 해소할 수 있도록 한다. In addition, the present invention is to solve the inconvenience caused by wearing a conventional fiber-containing mask by adding a cold air module inside the air supply means to supply cool and purified air to users who need to wear a mask in a hot environment. make it possible
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크의 전체 외관사시도,1 is an overall external perspective view of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크에서 투명가리개의 배면도,2 is a rear view of a transparent shield in a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 도 1의 투명가리개의 A-A선에 따른 절단 상태도,3 is a cut state diagram along the line A-A of the transparent cover of FIG. 1;
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크의 주요 구성의 분리상태도,4 is an isolated state diagram of the main configuration of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크에서 어깨안착부의 주요 구성 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view of the main configuration of the shoulder seat part in the mask according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크의 착용상태도,6 is a wearing state diagram of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에서 배기모듈의 변형구성에 대한 분리상태도,7 is an isolated state diagram of a modified configuration of an exhaust module in an embodiment of the present invention;
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 마스크의 일부 구성의 분리상태도,8 is an isolated state diagram of a part of a mask according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 9 및 도 10은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 마스크의 일부 구성의 분해사시도 및 웨어러블 킷트의 단면도이다.9 and 10 are an exploded perspective view of a part of a mask and a cross-sectional view of a wearable kit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크(이하, ‘마스크’로 약칭함)는 착용자의 안면부위를 투명가리개로 가릴 수 있도록 구성되고, 마스크 착용자의 양쪽 어깨 위로 걸쳐진 웨어러블 킷트의 일단 또는 양단에 외기를 강제 흡입하여 정화시킨 후에 투명가리개 내측으로 정화된 공기를 유입시키는 흡기모듈이 구비되어 마스크 착용자가 어디서나 정화된 공기를 흡입할 수 있도록 구성된다.The mask (hereinafter, abbreviated as 'mask') having a forced intake and exhaust function according to the present invention is configured to cover the wearer's face with a transparent visor, and external air is provided at one end or both ends of the wearable kit that is hung over both shoulders of the mask wearer After forcibly inhaling and purifying the mask, an intake module for introducing purified air into the transparent cover is provided so that the mask wearer can inhale the purified air anywhere.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 마스크는 투명가리개의 내면 테두리부와, 중앙부에 상하 및 좌우로 테두리 및 만곡 형상유지부재가 구비되어 착용자의 안면과 투명가리개 사이에 일정한 공간을 형성시켜 마스크 착용자의 얼굴피부와 투명가리개 사이의 접촉이나 마찰을 방지하여 피부 트러블이 발생되거나 화장품이 묻어나는 불편함을 해소할 수 있도록 구성된다.In addition, the mask according to the present invention is provided with an inner edge portion and a center portion of the upper and lower, left and right edges and curved shape maintaining members of the transparent shield to form a certain space between the wearer's face and the transparent shield to form a certain space between the mask wearer's face and skin It is configured to prevent contact or friction between the transparent veils to solve the discomfort of skin troubles or cosmetics staining.
특히, 본 발명에 따른 마스크는 종래의 일회용 합성섬유재 마스크를 수시로 교체 사용함으로 인해 무분별한 배출로 발생되는 환경오염을 방지할 수 있도록 투명가리개가 투명재의 합성수지재로 구성되어 사용 후 세척하여 반복 사용이 가능하도록 구성되는 특징을 갖는다.In particular, in the mask according to the present invention, the transparent visor is composed of a synthetic resin material of a transparent material to prevent environmental pollution caused by indiscriminate discharge due to frequent replacement of the conventional disposable synthetic fiber mask. It has features that are configured to be possible.
즉, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크는 양단에 귀걸이부가 구비되고, 착용자의 코와 입 및 안면부의 일부를 감싸는 크기로 구성되면서 착용자의 얼굴 형상을 외부에서 식별할 수 있도록 투명재로 이루어지는 투명가리개; 상기 투명가리개의 테두리부에 형성되는 테두리 형상유지부재; 상기 투명가리개의 내면에서 좌우 및 상하 방향으로 가로지르는 복수 개의 만곡 형상유지부재; 외부에서 공급된 정화된 공기를 투명가리개의 내측으로 공급하여 투명가리개의 착용자가 흡입할 수 있도록 복수의 만곡 형상유지부재 사이에 설치되는 배기분배관; 투명가리개의 착용자가 배출한 날숨이 유입되어 외부로 배출되도록 상기 배기분배관의 하단측에서 복수의 만곡 형상유지부재 사이에 설치되는 날숨흡기관; 외기를 흡입하여 정화하고, 정화된 공기를 흡기호스를 통해 상기 배기분배관으로 공급하는 흡기모듈이 일단에 설치되고, 상기 날숨흡기관으로 유입된 공기를 배기호스를 통해 투명가리개의 외측으로 배출시키는 배기모듈이 타단에 구비되어 착용자의 신체에 착용되는 웨어러블 킷트;를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어진다.That is, the mask according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with earring parts at both ends, and is made of a transparent material so that the wearer's face shape can be identified from the outside while being configured to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face. veil; an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover; a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover; an exhaust distribution pipe installed between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent covering so that a wearer of the transparent covering can inhale; an exhalation intake pipe installed between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members at the lower end of the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer of the transparent covering is introduced and discharged to the outside; An intake module for inhaling and purifying outside air and supplying purified air to the exhaust distribution pipe through an intake hose is installed at one end, and the air introduced into the exhalation intake pipe is discharged to the outside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose The exhaust module is provided at the other end, and the wearable kit is worn on the wearer's body.
상기 웨어러블 킷트는 중공형 파이프 형상으로 이루어져 중량은 가볍고 착용자의 목둘레를 거쳐 양쪽 어깨위로 걸쳐져 사용하는데 편리하도록 구성되고, 웨어러블 킷트의 양단에 구비된 흡기모듈 및 배기모듈이 분리 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 흡기모듈로 전원을 공급하도록 웨어러블 킷트의 일측으로 내부에 배터리가 장착되는 배터리장착부가 구비되는 구성으로 이루어진다. 상기 웨어러블 킷트는 예를 들어, 넥밴드 타입일 수 있다.The wearable kit is made of a hollow pipe shape so that it is light in weight and is conveniently spread over both shoulders through the neck circumference of the wearer, and the intake module and the exhaust module provided at both ends of the wearable kit are detachably coupled, It consists of a configuration in which a battery mounting part in which a battery is mounted is provided on one side of the wearable kit to supply power to the intake module. The wearable kit may be, for example, a neckband type.
특히, 상기 흡기모듈은 중공부로 이루어져 상기 웨어러블 킷트의 일단에 결합되는 체결부가 구비된 하우징과, 상기 하우징의 외주연 일측에 관통되어 외기가 유입되는 통기구와, 상기 통기구를 통해 유입되는 외기를 정화시키도록 상기 하우징의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터와, 상기 스위치조작부의 조작에 의해 상기 배터리에서 공급된 전원으로 동작되면서 외기를 정화필터 내측으로 강제 유입시켜 흡기호스를 통해 정화된 공기를 투명가리개 내측으로 공급하도록 상기 하우징의 내측에서 상기 정화필터의 일측에 설치되는 흡기 팬모터와, 상기 흡기 팬모터와 동시에 동작되면서 유입되는 외기를 살균하도록 상기 흡기 팬모터의 일측에 설치되는 UV램프를 포함한 구성으로 이루어진다. 통기구는 상기 하우징의 일측에 형성되는 개구를 통해 외기가 유입되도록 한다.In particular, the intake module is made of a hollow portion and a housing provided with a fastening portion coupled to one end of the wearable kit, a vent through one outer periphery of the housing through which external air is introduced, and external air flowing in through the vent to purify the housing The purification filter is inserted into one side of the housing so as to be installed, and the external air is forcibly introduced into the purification filter while being operated with the power supplied from the battery by the operation of the switch operation unit, and purified air through the intake hose is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover. An intake fan motor installed on one side of the purification filter from the inside of the housing to supply to is done The ventilation hole allows outside air to flow in through an opening formed on one side of the housing.
또한, 상기 배기모듈은 중공부로 이루어져 상기 웨어러블 킷트의 타단에 결합되는 체결부가 구비된 하우징과, 상기 배기호스를 통해 투명가리개 내측에서 유입된 착용자의 날숨을 정화하도록 상기 하우징의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터와, 상기 정화필터를 통과하면서 정화된 공기가 외부로 배기하도록 상기 하우징의 외주연 일측에 관통 형성된 통기구를 포함한 구성으로 이루어진다. 통기구는 상기 정화필터를 통해 정화된 공기가 외부로 배기되도록 상기 하우징의 일측에 형성되는 개구를 포함한다.In addition, the exhaust module is made of a hollow part and a housing provided with a fastening part coupled to the other end of the wearable kit, and inserted into one side of the housing to purify the wearer's exhalation from the inside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose. It consists of a purification filter and a vent hole formed through one side of the outer periphery of the housing so that the purified air passing through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside. The ventilation port includes an opening formed at one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside.
이와 더불어, 상기 배기모듈의 하우징 내부 일측에는 투명가리개의 내측에 설치된 날숨흡기관으로 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 강제 흡입하여 배기시키기 위한 배기 팬모터가 추가로 구성될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 배기 팬모터는 흡기모듈에 구비된 흡기 팬모터의 회전속도 및 흡기량 보다 더 낮은 회전속도 및 배기량을 갖도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, an exhaust fan motor for forcibly inhaling and exhausting the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer through an exhalation intake pipe installed inside the transparent cover may be additionally configured on one side of the housing inside of the exhaust module, wherein the exhaust fan motor includes Preferably, it is configured to have a rotation speed and an exhaust amount lower than the rotation speed and intake air amount of the intake fan motor provided in the intake module.
또한, 상기 흡기모듈의 하우징 내측에는 상기 스위치조작부의 조작에 의해 상기 배터리에서 공급된 전원으로 동작되면서 유입된 외기를 냉각시켜 정화공기 공급호스를 통해 투명가리개 내측으로 냉기를 공급하는 냉기공급수단이 더 포함된 구성으로 이루어진다.In addition, inside the housing of the intake module, there is a cold air supply means for supplying cold air to the inside of the transparent cover through the purified air supply hose by cooling the introduced external air while operating with the power supplied from the battery by the operation of the switch operation unit. It consists of an included configuration.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 마스크는 상술한 일 실시예에 따른 투명가리개와, 투명가리개 내측에 구비되는 테두리 형상유지부재 및 만곡 형상유지부재, 복수의 만곡 형상유지부재 사이에 설치되는 배기분배관과 날숨흡기관이 구비되는 구성과, 웨어러블 킷트에 스위치조작부와 배터리장착부가 구비된 구성은 동일하게 구성되지만, 상기 투명가리개 내측으로 정화된 공기를 공급하는 흡기모듈과, 투명가리개 내측의 날숨을 외부로 배기시키는 배기모듈이 일체로 구성된 흡배기모듈이 상기 웨어러블 킷트의 양단에 동시에 구비된 구성으로 이루어진다.On the other hand, the mask according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the transparent visor according to the above-described embodiment, the rim shape maintaining member and the curved shape maintaining member provided inside the transparent visor, and a ship installed between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members. The configuration in which the mood pipe and the exhalation intake pipe are provided and the configuration in which the switch operation part and the battery mounting part are provided in the wearable kit are the same, but an intake module for supplying purified air to the inside of the transparent cover, and exhalation inside the transparent cover Intake/exhaust modules integrally configured with an exhaust module for exhausting to the outside are configured at both ends of the wearable kit at the same time.
또한, 상기 흡배기모듈의 흡기모듈 측에는 상기 스위치조작부의 조작에 의해 상기 배터리에서 공급된 전원으로 동작되면서 유입된 외기를 냉각시키는 냉기공급수단이 더 구비된 구성으로 이루어진다.In addition, the intake module side of the intake/exhaust module is configured to further include a cooling air supply means for cooling the introduced external air while operating with the power supplied from the battery by the operation of the switch operation unit.
이와 더불어, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 상기 투명가리개는 외부활동시 태양광의 자외선 및 열을 차단할 수 있도록 연질의 합성수지재로 구성된 자외선 및 열 차단필름이 일측에 부착된 구성으로 이루어져 마스크 착용자의 안면 피부를 보호할 수 있도록 구성된다.In addition, the transparent visor according to an embodiment of the present invention has a configuration in which a UV and heat blocking film made of a soft synthetic resin material is attached to one side so as to block UV rays and heat of sunlight during external activities, so that the face skin of the mask wearer is designed to protect
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 사용되는 용어는 본 발명의 구성에 대한 기능을 고려하여 일반적인 용어 및 출원인이 임의로 선정한 용어를 사용했으며, 이 경우 그 용어가 가지는 의미는 본 발명의 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 정의된다.On the other hand, the terms used in the detailed description of the present invention are general terms and terms arbitrarily selected by the applicant in consideration of the function of the configuration of the present invention, and in this case, the meaning of the term refers to the overall content of the present invention. is defined based on
또한, 상세한 설명 가운데에서 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 “포함”한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있음을 의미한다.In addition, when a part in the detailed description "includes" a certain component, this means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components, unless specifically stated to the contrary.
또한, 상세한 설명에 기재된 “~모듈, ~수단”의 용어는 적어도 하나의 기능이나 동작을 처리하는 독립된 단위장치를 의미하며, 이는 하나 이상의 부품과 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어가 결합된 형태로 구현될 수 있다. In addition, the term "~ module, ~ means" described in the detailed description means an independent unit device that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented in a form in which one or more parts, hardware and software are combined.
또한, 상세한 설명에서 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 “연결”되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 “직접적으로 연결”되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, “그 중간에 다른 소재나 기구물 등을 사이에 두고” 간접적으로 연결되어 있는 경우를 포함하는 의미로 해석된다. In addition, when a part is “connected” with another part in the detailed description, it is not only “directly connected” but also indirectly connected “with another material or device in the middle”. construed to include cases.
또한, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서는 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자가 공지된 기술을 이용하여 간단하게 구현 가능한 기술내용에 대해서는 가급적 자세한 설명을 생략하고 본 발명의 특징부 위주로 상세한 설명을 한다.In addition, in the detailed description of the present invention, a detailed description of the technical contents that can be simply implemented by those skilled in the art using known techniques will be omitted as much as possible and the detailed description will be mainly focused on the features of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에 첨부되는 도면을 참고하면서 본 발명에 따른 마스크의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다. 도 1 내지 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)의 전체 구성도, 배면도, 일측 절단 상태도, 분리상태도, 일측 단면도 및 그 사용상태가 각각 도시되어 있고, 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스트의 변형실시예를 도시하고 있다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the mask according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the detailed description of the present invention. 1 to 6 are an overall configuration diagram, a rear view, one side cut state diagram, an isolated state diagram, one side cross-sectional view and a state of use thereof of the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown, respectively, and FIG. 7 is A modified example of the mast according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
먼저, 도 1 내지 도 6에 도시된 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)에 대해서 설명한다. 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 마스크(100)는 착용자의 눈을 제외한 안면부의 대부분을 감쌀 수 있는 크기와 형상으로 이루어지면서 마스크 착용시 착용자의 얼굴을 외부에서 식별할 수 있도록 투명재로 이루어지는 투명가리개(110)가 구비된다.First, the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 will be described. 1 to 3, the mask 100 of the present invention is made of a size and shape that can cover most of the facial part except for the eyes of the wearer, so that the wearer's face can be identified from the outside when wearing the mask. A transparent cover 110 made of a transparent material is provided.
특히, 상기 투명가리개(110)는 그 중앙부가 전방으로 다소 돌출되는 만곡형으로 이루어지며, 상기 투명가리개(110)의 좌우측에는 투명가리개(110)를 착용자의 안면부에 고정시키기 위한 끈 형태의 귀걸이부(112)가 구비된다. 상기 투명가리개(110)가 착용자의 안면부에 착용된 상태에서 만곡된 형상을 유지하도록 하여 착용자의 안면으로부터 그 내면이 일정거리 이격되도록 투명가리개(110)의 내면에서 상하 및 좌우 방향으로 복수개의 만곡 형상유지부재(114)가 구비된다.In particular, the transparent cover 110 is made of a curved shape in which the central part of the transparent cover 110 slightly protrudes forward, and on the left and right sides of the transparent cover 110, a string-shaped earring part for fixing the transparent cover 110 to the wearer's face part (112) is provided. A plurality of curved shapes in the vertical and left and right directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover 110 so that the inner surface is spaced a certain distance from the wearer's face to maintain a curved shape while the transparent cover 110 is worn on the wearer's face A holding member 114 is provided.
또한, 상기 투명가리개(110)의 내면 테두리부에는 투명가리개(110)의 전체적인 형상을 유지시키면서 착용자의 안면에 긴밀하게 밀착될 수 있도록 하는 테두리 형상유지부재(114)가 구비된 구성으로 이루어진다. 특히, 상기 투명가리개(110)는 연질의 합성수지재, 바람직하게는 비오염성 및 항균성을 갖는 비닐지로 구성되어 세척 후 재사용이 가능하도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the inner edge portion of the transparent cover 110 is configured with a frame shape retaining member 114 that can closely adhere to the wearer's face while maintaining the overall shape of the transparent cover 110 . In particular, the transparent cover 110 is preferably made of a soft synthetic resin material, preferably a vinyl paper having non-staining properties and antibacterial properties, so that it can be reused after washing.
그리고, 상기 만곡 형상유지부재(114)의 경우 투명가리개(110)의 중앙부가 외측으로 돌출되는 만곡된 형상으로 이루어지도록 상하 및 좌우 방향으로 일정간격 이격되게 복수 개가 일체로 구성되어 그 중앙부가 외측으로 볼록하게 돌출되는 형상으로 이루어져 투명가리개(110)의 중앙부 내면과 착용자의 안면부 사이에 일정한 공간부가 형성될 수 있도록 구성된다.And, in the case of the curved shape maintaining member 114, a plurality of pieces are integrally configured to be spaced apart from each other at regular intervals in up and down and left and right directions so that the central portion of the transparent shade 110 is formed in a curved shape protruding outward, and the central portion of the transparent cover 110 is formed to the outside. It has a convexly protruding shape so that a certain space can be formed between the inner surface of the central part of the transparent cover 110 and the wearer's face.
이와 더불어, 좌우 방향으로 설치되는 복수의 만곡 형상유지부재(114) 사이에는 마스크 외부에서 공급되는 정화된 공기가 투명가리개(110)의 내측으로 공급되어 마스크 착용자의 호흡시 흡입 가능하도록 다수개의 배기공(139)이 일정 간격으로 구비된 배기분배관(138)이 설치된다.In addition, between the plurality of curved shape maintaining members 114 installed in the left and right directions, purified air supplied from the outside of the mask is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 so that a plurality of exhaust holes can be inhaled when the mask wearer breathes. An exhaust distribution pipe 138 provided with 139 at regular intervals is installed.
또한, 상기 배기분배관(138)이 설치된 아래 방향에는 마스크 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 외부로 인출할 수 있도록 복수개의 흡기공(146)이 일정 간격으로 구비된 날숨흡기관(145)이 구비된 구성으로 이루어진다.In addition, in the downward direction in which the exhaust distribution pipe 138 is installed, an exhalation intake pipe 145 provided with a plurality of intake holes 146 at regular intervals so that the mask wearer can withdraw the exhausted breath to the outside is provided. is made of
또한, 상기 배기분배관(138)으로 마스크 외부에서 정화된 공기를 공급하도록 투명가리개(110)의 외측에는 일정 길이의 정화공기 공급호스(137)가 연결되며, 상기 날숨흡기관(145)에는 일정 길이의 배기호스(144)가 연결 설치되어 마스크 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 투명가리개(110)의 외부로 배출시킬 수 있도록 구성된다.In addition, a purified air supply hose 137 of a predetermined length is connected to the outside of the transparent cover 110 so as to supply purified air from the outside of the mask to the exhaust distribution pipe 138, and the exhalation intake pipe 145 has a predetermined length. The exhaust hose 144 of the length is connected and installed so that the exhaled breath emitted by the mask wearer can be discharged to the outside of the transparent cover 110 .
그리고, 상기 정화공기 공급호스(137) 및 배기호스(144)의 각 일단은 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 일단에 구비된 흡기모듈(130)과 배기모듈(140)에 각각 연결되어 외부 공기를 흡입, 정화하여 강제 공급하는 흡기모듈(130)로부터 정화된 공기를 투명가리개(110)의 내측으로 공급할 수 있도록 구성되고, 착용자가 배출한 날숨은 배기호스(144)를 통해 배기모듈(140)로 배출되도록 하여 정화된 후 외부로 배기될 수 있도록 구성된다.And, each end of the purified air supply hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 is connected to the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 provided at one end of the wearable kit 120, respectively, to suck outside air, It is configured to supply purified air from the intake module 130, which is forcibly supplied by purification, to the inside of the transparent cover 110, and the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is discharged to the exhaust module 140 through the exhaust hose 144. It is configured so that it can be exhausted to the outside after being purified.
상기 흡기모듈(130)과 배기모듈(140)는 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 양단에 간단하게 탈부착 할 수 있는 구조로 이루어지고, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)는 마스크 착용자의 신체에 걸치기 용이하도록 라운드형상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 are made of a structure that can be simply attached to and detached from both ends of the wearable kit 120, and the wearable kit 120 has a round shape so as to be easily worn over the body of the mask wearer. It is desirable to do
즉, 상기 정화공기 공급호스(137) 및 배기호스(144)가 연결되는 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 양측에는 호스끼움구(122)가 구비되어 정화공기 공급호스(137) 및 배기호스(144)의 말단과 간단하게 연결 또는 분리할 수 있도록 구성된다.That is, hose fitting holes 122 are provided on both sides of the wearable kit 120 to which the purified air supply hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 are connected, so that the purified air supply hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 are provided. It is configured to be easily connected to or disconnected from the end.
상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)는 마스크 착용자의 목 둘레를 거쳐 양쪽 어깨 위에 걸친 상태로 사용되도록 구성됨으로써 마스크 착용자가 신체에 부담없이 무선 핸즈프리 형태로 착용하고 다니면서 마스크 착용시에 흡기모듈(130)을 동작시켜 정화된 공기를 투명가리개(110) 내측으로 공급하도록 하고, 호흡시 배출한 날숨은 배기모듈(140)을 통해 투명가리개(110)의 외측으로 배출되도록 하여 항상 정화된 공기로 호흡이 가능하도록 구성된다. 상기 웨어러블 킷트는 예를 들어, 넥밴드 타입일 수 있다.The wearable kit 120 is configured to be used in a state of being worn over both shoulders through the neck circumference of the mask wearer, so that the mask wearer operates the intake module 130 when wearing the mask while wearing it in a wireless hands-free form without burdening the body. The purified air is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110, and the exhaled breath discharged during respiration is discharged to the outside of the transparent cover 110 through the exhaust module 140, so that breathing with purified air is always possible. . The wearable kit may be, for example, a neckband type.
그리고, 상기 귀걸이부(112)는 탄성있는 재질의 밴드나 길이 조절이 가능한 구조로 이루어져 마스크 착용자의 얼굴 크기에 따라 길이 조절을 통해 사용이 편리하도록 구성된다.In addition, the earring part 112 is configured to be convenient to use by adjusting the length according to the size of the face of the mask wearer because it is made of a band made of an elastic material or a structure that can be adjusted in length.
한편, 상기 만곡 형상유지부재(115) 및 테두리 형상유지부재(114)는 투명가리개와 동일하거나 유사한 재질로 구성되어 일정 두께와 폭을 갖되 부드럽게 접힘 및 복원이 가능한 탄성재로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the curved shape maintaining member 115 and the rim shape maintaining member 114 are made of the same or similar material as the transparent cover, have a certain thickness and width, but is preferably made of an elastic material that can be smoothly folded and restored.
그리고, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)는 중공형 파이프 형상으로 이루어져 상기 흡기모듈(130) 및 상기 배기모듈(140)이 그 양단에 분리 가능하게 결합되도록 구성되고, 상기 흡기모듈(130)로 전원을 공급하도록 그 내부에 배터리가 장착되는 배터리장착부(150)와, 상기 배터리에서 흡기모듈로 공급되는 전원을 제어하는 스위치조작부(136)가 일측에 구비되는 구성으로 이루어진다.In addition, the wearable kit 120 has a hollow pipe shape so that the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 are detachably coupled to both ends thereof, and power is supplied to the intake module 130 . It consists of a battery mounting part 150 to which a battery is mounted therein, and a switch operation part 136 for controlling the power supplied from the battery to the intake module is provided on one side.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)의 주요 구성의 분리상태가 도시되어 있고, 도 5에는 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 단면도가 각각 도시되어 있다.4 is a separate state of the main configuration of the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the wearable kit 120 is shown, respectively.
도면에 도시된 일 실시예의 경우, 투명가리개(110)의 내측으로 구성되는 형상유지부재, 즉, 만곡 형상유지부재(115)와 테두리 형상유지부재(114)는 투명가리개(110)의 전체적인 형상과 유사하게 하나의 프레임 형태로 구성되어 투명가리개(110)의 내면에 결합되는 구성이 도시되어 있으나, 필요에 따라 상기 만곡 형상유지부재(115)와 테두리 형상유지부재(114)를 투명가리개(110)의 성형시 투명가리개(110)의 내면에 일체로 성형하여 제작할 수 있다.In the case of one embodiment shown in the drawing, the shape maintaining member configured on the inside of the transparent cover 110, that is, the curved shape maintaining member 115 and the edge shape maintaining member 114 is the overall shape of the transparent cover 110 and Similarly, it is configured in the form of a single frame and is coupled to the inner surface of the transparent cover 110, but if necessary, the curved shape maintaining member 115 and the rim shape maintaining member 114 are attached to the transparent cover 110. It can be manufactured by integrally molding on the inner surface of the transparent visor 110 during molding.
그리고, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 일단에 구비되는 상기 흡기모듈(130)은 중공부로 이루어져 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 일단에 결합되는 체결부(135b)가 구비된 하우징(131)과, 상기 하우징(131)의 외주연 일측에 관통되어 외기가 유입되는 통기구(131a)와, 상기 통기구(131a)를 통해 유입되는 외기를 정화시키도록 상기 하우징(131)의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터(132)와, 상기 스위치조작부의 조작에 의해 상기 배터리에서 공급된 전원으로 동작되면서 외기를 정화필터 내측으로 강제 유입시켜 흡기호스를 통해 정화된 공기를 투명가리개 내측으로 공급하도록 상기 하우징의 내측에서 상기 정화필터의 일측에 설치되는 흡기 팬모터(133)와, 상기 흡기 팬모터(133)와 동시에 동작되면서 유입되는 외기를 살균하도록 상기 흡기 팬모터(133)의 일측에 설치되어는 UV램프(134)를 포함한 구성으로 이루어진다. 통기구는 상기 하우징의 일측에 형성되는 개구를 통해 외기가 유입되도록 한다.In addition, the intake module 130 provided at one end of the wearable kit 120 is made of a hollow part and a housing 131 provided with a fastening part 135b coupled to one end of the wearable kit 120 and the housing 131 , the housing A vent hole 131a through which the outside periphery passes through one side of the outer periphery 131 and the outside air is introduced, and a purification filter 132 which is inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing 131 to purify the outside air flowing in through the vent hole 131a. ) and the operation of the switch operation unit, while operating with the power supplied from the battery, forcibly introducing outside air into the purification filter and supplying purified air through the intake hose to the inside of the transparent cover. Including an intake fan motor 133 installed on one side of the intake fan motor 133 and a UV lamp 134 installed on one side of the intake fan motor 133 to sterilize the incoming outside air while operating at the same time composed of The ventilation hole allows outside air to flow in through an opening formed on one side of the housing.
상기 정화필터(132)는 상기 하우징(131)의 내측으로 삽입되어 하우징(131)의 내면에 밀착된 상태로 설치되는 중공형 또는 평판형 구조로 이루어지고, 일정기간 사용 후 교체 가능하도록 구성된다. 또한, 상기 정화필터(132)는 일반용, 황사용, 초미세먼지용, 악취 차단용 등 마스크 착용자의 사용용도에 따라 다양한 기능성 필터로 교체 사용할 수 있도록 구성된다.The purification filter 132 is inserted into the housing 131 and has a hollow or flat structure installed in close contact with the inner surface of the housing 131 , and is configured to be replaceable after use for a certain period of time. In addition, the purification filter 132 is configured to be replaced with various functional filters according to the use of the mask wearer, such as for general use, for sulfur use, for ultrafine dust, and for blocking odors.
한편, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 타단에 구비되는 상기 배기모듈(140)은 중공부로 이루어져 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 타단에 결합되는 체결부(147b)가 구비된 하우징(141)과, 상기 배기호스(114)를 통해 투명가리개(110)의 내측에서 유입된 착용자의 날숨을 정화하도록 상기 하우징(141)의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터(142)와, 상기 정화필터(142)에 정화된 공기가 외부로 배기되도록 상기 하우징(141)의 외주연 일측에 관통 형성된 통기구(141a)를 포함한 구성으로 이루어진다. 통기구는 상기 정화필터를 통해 정화된 공기가 외부로 배기되도록 상기 하우징의 일측에 형성되는 개구를 포함한다.On the other hand, the exhaust module 140 provided at the other end of the wearable kit 120 is made of a hollow part and a housing 141 provided with a fastening part 147b coupled to the other end of the wearable kit 120 , and the exhaust. A purification filter 142 inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing 141 to purify the wearer's exhaled breath flowing in from the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the hose 114, and the purification filter 142 It consists of a configuration including a vent hole (141a) formed through one side of the outer periphery of the housing 141 so that air is exhausted to the outside. The ventilation port includes an opening formed at one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside.
상기 흡기모듈(130) 및 배기모듈(140)이 각각 연결되는 중공형의 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 양단에는 나사형의 체결부(135a,147a)가 각각 구비되어 상기 흡기모듈(130) 및 배기모듈(140)의 하우징과 간단하게 결합 및 분리가능하도록 구성된다. 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 내부에는 상기 흡기모듈(130)에 흡기 팬모터(133) 및 UV램프(134)에 전원을 공급하기 위한 전원공급선(154) 및 전원공급을 제어하는 제어보드(153)가 구비되어 그 외주연 일측에 구비된 스위치조작부(136)의 조작에 의해 흡기 팬모터(133)와 UV램프(134)의 동작을 제어할 수 있도록 구성된다.Screw- type fastening parts 135a and 147a are provided at both ends of the hollow wearable kit 120 to which the intake module 130 and the exhaust module 140 are respectively connected, respectively, to the intake module 130 and the exhaust module. It is configured to be easily coupled and detachable from the housing of 140 . Inside the wearable kit 120, a power supply line 154 for supplying power to the intake fan motor 133 and the UV lamp 134 to the intake module 130, and a control board 153 for controlling the power supply is provided so as to control the operation of the intake fan motor 133 and the UV lamp 134 by the operation of the switch operation unit 136 provided on one side of the outer periphery.
또한, 도면에는 도시되어 있지 않지만, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 외측면에는 배터리장착부(150)에 장착되는 배터리(152)의 충전이 가능한 충전단자가 구비되어 배터리 교체없이 외부전원을 연결하여 충전할 수 있도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, although not shown in the drawings, a charging terminal capable of charging the battery 152 mounted on the battery mounting unit 150 is provided on the outer surface of the wearable kit 120 to connect an external power source without replacing the battery. It is desirable to be configured so that
그리고, 투명한 연질재로 구성되는 상기 투명가리개(110)는 외부 활동시 태양광의 자외선과 열을 차단할 수 있도록 그 일측면에 자외선 및 열 차단필름(111)이 부착되거나 투명가리개 자체가 투명한 상태의 자외선 및 열 차단필름으로 구성되어 외부 활동시 태양광의 자외선으로부터 마스크 착용자의 얼굴 피부를 보호할 수 있도록 구성된다.In addition, the transparent cover 110 made of a transparent soft material has a UV and heat blocking film 111 attached to one side thereof so as to block UV rays and heat of sunlight during external activities, or the transparent cover itself is a transparent UV light. And it is composed of a heat shielding film is configured to protect the face skin of the mask wearer from ultraviolet rays of sunlight during external activities.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)의 착용상태가 도 6에 도시되어 있다. 본 발명에 따른 마스크(100) 착용자는 자신의 양쪽 어깨 위로 웨어러블 킷트(120)를 걸친 상태에서 투명가리개(110)를 안면부에 쓰고, 투명가리개(110)의 양쪽으로 연결된 정화공기 공급호스(137)와 배기호스(144)를 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 양단에 구비된 호스끼움구에 연결한 후에 스위치조작부(136)에 구비된 동작스위치를 턴온시켜 흡기모듈(130)의 흡기 팬모터와 UV램프를 동작시킨다.A wearing state of the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is shown in FIG. 6 . The wearer of the mask 100 according to the present invention wears the transparent visor 110 on the face in the state that the wearable kit 120 is over their both shoulders, and the purified air supply hose 137 connected to both sides of the transparent visor 110 and the exhaust hose 144 are connected to the hose fittings provided at both ends of the wearable kit 120, and then the operation switch provided in the switch operation unit 136 is turned on to turn on the intake fan motor of the intake module 130 and the UV lamp. make it work
흡기모듈(130)의 흡기 팬모터가 동작되면서 외부공기가 통기구(131a)를 통해 필터하우징(131)의 내부로 유입된 후 정화필터(132)를 통해 정화과정을 거친다.As the intake fan motor of the intake module 130 is operated, external air flows into the filter housing 131 through the vent hole 131a and then undergoes a purification process through the purification filter 132 .
정화필터(132)를 통과한 공기는 UV램프(134)를 거치면서 살균과정을 거치고, 살균과정을 거친 정화된 공기는 정화공기 공급호스(137)를 통해 투명가리개(110)의 내측에 구비된 배기분배관(138)으로 공급되며, 배기분배관(138)으로 공급된 공기는 다수의 배기공을 통해 마스크 착용자의 코와 입 주위로 분출되어 마스크 착용자가 호흡시 흡입할 수 있도록 한다.The air that has passed through the purification filter 132 undergoes a sterilization process while passing through the UV lamp 134 , and the purified air that has passed through the sterilization process is provided inside the transparent cover 110 through the purification air supply hose 137 . The air is supplied to the exhaust distribution pipe 138, and the air supplied to the exhaust distribution pipe 138 is ejected around the nose and mouth of the mask wearer through a plurality of exhaust holes so that the mask wearer can inhale when breathing.
상기 흡기모듈의 동작으로 정화된 공기가 투명가리개 내측으로 유입되면서 마스크 착용자가 호흡시 배출한 날숨은 상대적으로 압력이 낮은 착용자의 코와 입 하단부에 위치한 날숨흡기관(145)으로 유입된 후에 배기호스(144)를 따라 배기모듈(140)측으로 배출된 후 배기모듈(140)에 구비된 정화필터(142)를 거쳐 통기구(141a)로 빠져 나가게 된다.As the air purified by the operation of the intake module is introduced into the transparent cover, the exhaled breath discharged by the mask wearer when breathing is introduced into the exhalation intake pipe 145 located at the lower end of the wearer's nose and mouth, which has a relatively low pressure, then the exhaust hose After being discharged to the exhaust module 140 side along (144), it is discharged through the purification filter 142 provided in the exhaust module 140 through the vent hole (141a).
이와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)는 외부의 공기가 정화과정을 거친 후에 투명가리개(110) 내측으로 공급되어 마스크 착용자의 호흡시 흡입되도록 하고, 날숨시 배출된 공기는 배기모듈(140)을 통해 정화과정을 거쳐 외부로 배출되도록 구성됨으로써 마스크 착용자 뿐만 아니라, 마스크 착용자가 배출한 공기로 인해 타인이 걸릴 수 있는 호흡기질환의 전염병을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게 된다.In this way, the mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 after the external air undergoes a purification process to be inhaled when the mask wearer breathes, and the air discharged during exhalation is exhausted. By being configured to be discharged to the outside through a purification process through the module 140, it is possible to prevent not only the mask wearer, but also an infectious disease of respiratory diseases that can be contracted to others due to the air discharged by the mask wearer.
한편, 도 7에는 상술한 일 실시예에 따른 웨어러블 킷트(120)에 구비된 배기모듈(140)에 배기 팬모터(143)가 추가된 변형 실시예가 도시되어 있다. 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 배기모듈(140)에 배기 팬모터(143)가 추가된 경우, 상기 배기 팬모터(143)는 흡기모듈(130)의 흡기 팬모터(133)의 동작시 함께 동작되어 투명가리개(110) 내측의 마스크 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 신속하게 배기시킬 수 있도록 구성된다.Meanwhile, FIG. 7 shows a modified embodiment in which the exhaust fan motor 143 is added to the exhaust module 140 provided in the wearable kit 120 according to the above-described embodiment. 7 , when the exhaust fan motor 143 is added to the exhaust module 140 , the exhaust fan motor 143 operates together with the intake fan motor 133 of the intake module 130 . It is configured to be operated so that the exhaled breath emitted by the mask wearer inside the transparent covering 110 can be quickly exhausted.
상기 배기모듈(140)에 배기 팬모터(143)가 더 구비된 경우, 투명가리개(110)의 내측에 설치된 날숨흡기관(145)을 통해 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 강제 흡입하여 배기시키기 용이하지만, 날숨 배기와 더불어 투명가리개 내측으로 공급된 정화된 공기가 함께 배출될 수 있기 때문에 상기 배기 팬모터(143)는 흡기모듈(130)에 구비된 흡기 팬모터(133)의 회전속도 및 흡기량 보다 더 낮은 회전속도 및 더 작은 배기량을 갖도록 구성되어 투명가리개(110)의 내측에 정화된 공기의 공급량이 충분하도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.When the exhaust fan motor 143 is further provided in the exhaust module 140, it is easy to forcibly inhale and exhaust the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer through the exhalation intake pipe 145 installed inside the transparent cover 110, but, Since the purified air supplied to the inside of the transparent cover can be discharged together with the exhalation exhaust, the exhaust fan motor 143 is lower than the rotation speed and intake amount of the intake fan motor 133 provided in the intake module 130 . It is preferably configured to have a rotation speed and a smaller displacement so that the supply amount of purified air to the inside of the transparent cover 110 is sufficient.
그리고, 도 8에는 상술한 일 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)의 흡기모듈(130)에 냉기공급수단(160)이 구비된 또 다른 변형 실시예를 도시하고 있다. 도 8에 도시된 변형 실시예의 경우, 전체적인 구성은 상술한 일 실시예와 동일하지만, 흡기모듈(130)에 정화된 공기를 냉각시켜 차가운 공기가 투명가리개(110) 내측으로 공급되도록 구성된 특징을 갖는다.And, FIG. 8 shows another modified embodiment in which the cold air supply means 160 is provided in the intake module 130 of the mask 100 according to the above-described embodiment. In the case of the modified embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , the overall configuration is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, but by cooling the air purified in the intake module 130 , cold air is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 . .
즉, 도 8에 도시된 흡기모듈(130)의 경우, 하우징(131)과, 하우징(131)의 내측으로 정화필터(132)가 설치되고, 정화필터(132)의 내측 또는 일측으로 냉기공급수단(160)이 설치되며, 냉기공급수단(160)의 일측에 공기를 살균하는 UV램프(134)가 설치된 구성으로 이루어진다.That is, in the case of the intake module 130 shown in FIG. 8 , the housing 131 and the purification filter 132 are installed inside the housing 131 , and cold air supply means to the inside or one side of the purification filter 132 . 160 is installed, and a UV lamp 134 for sterilizing air is installed on one side of the cold air supply means 160 .
따라서, 외부에서 흡기모듈(130)로 유입된 공기는 정화필터(132)를 거치면서 1차 정화된 후에, 냉기공급수단(160)을 거치면서 일정 온도 이하로 냉각되고, 냉기공급수단(160)을 통과한 공기는 UV램프(134)를 거치면서 살균과정을 거치고, 살균된 정화 공기는 정화공기 공급호스(137)를 거쳐 투명가리개(110)의 내측으로 공급되어 마스크 착용자가 시원한 공기로 호흡할 수 있도록 구성된 특징을 갖는다.Accordingly, the air introduced into the intake module 130 from the outside is first purified while passing through the purification filter 132 , then is cooled to a certain temperature or lower while passing through the cold air supply unit 160 , and the cold air supply unit 160 . The air that has passed through the UV lamp 134 undergoes a sterilization process, and the sterilized purified air is supplied to the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the purified air supply hose 137 to allow the mask wearer to breathe with cool air. It has features that make it possible to
본 발명에 적용된 냉기공급수단(160)은 열전소자(163)를 이용한 것으로, 열전소자(163)의 전후측에는 방열판(162)이 구비되고, 상기 방열판(162)의 전후측으로 방열팬(161)이 설치된 구성으로 이루어지며, 상기 방열팬(161)의 회전으로 외기가 정화필터(132) 내측으로 유입되면서 열전소자(163)에서 발생된 열을 식힐 수 있도록 구성되고, 발생된 냉기를 정화공기 공급호스(137)로 공급하는 역할을 수행하도록 구성된다.The cold air supply means 160 applied to the present invention uses a thermoelectric element 163, and a heat sink 162 is provided at front and rear sides of the thermoelectric element 163, and a heat dissipation fan 161 is provided on the front and rear sides of the heat sink 162. It consists of an installed configuration, and is configured to cool the heat generated by the thermoelectric element 163 as outside air flows into the purification filter 132 due to the rotation of the heat dissipation fan 161, and the generated cold air is supplied to the purification air supply hose. (137) is configured to serve as a supply.
즉, 상기 냉기공급수단(160)이 구비된 흡기모듈(130)은 외부 기온이 더운 환경에 노출된 마스크 착용자에게 시원한 냉기를 공급하도록 하여 작업의 효율성을 높일 수 있도록 하는 유용한 효과를 제공할 수 있다.That is, the intake module 130 provided with the cold air supply means 160 can provide a useful effect of increasing the efficiency of work by supplying cool air to a mask wearer exposed to an environment with a hot external temperature. .
물론, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)에 구비되는 스위치조작부(136)에는 냉기공급수단(160)의 동작을 별도로 제어할 수 있는 동작스위치를 따로 구성할 수도 있고, 하나의 동작스위치를 통해 냉기공급수단(160)과 흡기 팬모터(133) 및 UV램프(134)를 동시에 제어할 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다.Of course, in the switch operation unit 136 provided in the wearable kit 120, an operation switch capable of separately controlling the operation of the cold air supply unit 160 may be separately configured, and the cold air supply unit ( 160), the intake fan motor 133, and the UV lamp 134 may be simultaneously controlled.
또한, 열전소자(163)의 전원과 방열팬(161)의 전원 공급라인을 분리하여 열전소자(163)의 동작과 방열팬(161)의 동작을 분리하여 열전소자(163)의 동작없이 방열팬(161)만 동작될 경우 냉기공급은 중단되고 일반 대기온도의 공기만 공급될 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다.In addition, by separating the power supply line of the thermoelectric element 163 and the power supply line of the heat dissipation fan 161 to separate the operation of the thermoelectric element 163 and the operation of the heat dissipation fan 161 , the heat dissipation fan without the operation of the thermoelectric element 163 . When only (161) is operated, the supply of cold air is stopped and it may be configured so that only air of normal atmospheric temperature can be supplied.
그리고, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)에는 상기 흡기 팬모터(133), 배기 팬모터(143), UV램프(134) 및 냉기공급수단(160)으로 필요한 전원을 공급하는 배터리(152)의 충방전 시기를 사용자가 편리하게 파악할 수 있도록 충방전표시등을 추가로 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the wearable kit 120 includes the intake fan motor 133 , the exhaust fan motor 143 , the UV lamp 134 , and the battery 152 for supplying the necessary power to the cold air supply means 160 at charging/discharging timing. A charging/discharging indicator can be additionally configured so that the user can conveniently grasp the .
한편, 도 9 및 도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)를 도시하고 있다. 도 9 및 도 10에 도시된 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)의 구성 중 투명가리개(110)의 전체 구성은 상술한 일 실시예와 동일하게 구성된 반면에, 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 구성에 일부 차이가 있다.Meanwhile, FIGS. 9 and 10 show the mask 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The overall configuration of the transparent shield 110 among the configurations of the mask 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, whereas the wearable kit 120 is There are some differences in configuration.
즉, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 마스크(100)에 적용되는 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 경우, 양단에 흡배기모듈(170)이 구비되고, 양쪽으로 각각 구성된 상기 흡배기모듈(170)에 정화공기 공급호스(137)와 배기호스(144)가 각각 연결되어 흡배기모듈(170)의 흡기모듈(170a)측에서 정화된 공기를 투명가리개(110)의 내측으로 공급하도록 구성되고, 투명가리개(110) 내측의 날숨은 배기호스(144)를 통해 외부로 자연 배기될 수 있는 구조로 이루어진다.That is, in the case of the wearable kit 120 applied to the mask 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, intake and exhaust modules 170 are provided at both ends, and purified air is supplied to the intake and exhaust modules 170 configured on both sides, respectively. The hose 137 and the exhaust hose 144 are connected to each other to supply air purified from the intake module 170a side of the intake/exhaust module 170 to the inside of the transparent cover 110, and the inside of the transparent cover 110 The exhaled breath of is made of a structure that can be naturally exhausted to the outside through the exhaust hose (144).
도 10의 단면도를 참고하여 이를 좀 더 상술하면, 상기 웨어러블 킷트(120)의 양단에 구비되는 흡배기모듈(170)은 흡기모듈(170a)과 배기모듈(170b)이 일체로 구성되되, 상기 흡기모듈(170a)은 외기를 유입하여 정화한 후에 냉각시킨 공기를 정화공기 공급호스(137)를 통해 투명가리개(110)의 내측으로 공급하도록 구성되고, 배기모듈(170b)은 배기호스(144)에 연결되어 투명가리개(110) 내측의 날숨을 배기호스(144)를 통해 인출되도록 한 후 정화필터(177)를 거쳐 외부로 자연 배기될 수 있도록 구성된다.In more detail with reference to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 10 , the intake/exhaust module 170 provided at both ends of the wearable kit 120 includes the intake module 170a and the exhaust module 170b as one body, the intake module (170a) is configured to supply the cooled air to the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the purified air supply hose 137 after purification by introducing the outside air, and the exhaust module 170b is connected to the exhaust hose 144 It is configured to allow the exhaled breath inside the transparent cover 110 to be withdrawn through the exhaust hose 144 and then to be naturally exhausted to the outside through the purification filter 177 .
상기 흡배기모듈(170)의 구성을 좀 더 상술하면, 흡배기모듈(170)은 하나의 하우징(171)으로 구성되어 일측에 흡기모듈(170a)이 구성되고, 흡기모듈(170a)의 일측으로 배기모듈(170b)이 분리된 구조로 이루어져 정화된 공기의 공급과 날숨의 배기가 분리된 구조로 이루어지게 된다.In more detail about the configuration of the intake/exhaust module 170, the intake/exhaust module 170 is configured as a single housing 171, an intake module 170a is configured on one side, and an exhaust module is configured on one side of the intake module 170a. (170b) is composed of a separate structure, the supply of purified air and the exhaust of the exhalation is made of a separate structure.
상기 하우징(171)의 외주연 일측에 외기가 유입되는 통기구(172)가 마련되고, 중공 구조로 이루어진 하우징(171)의 내측으로 흡기모듈(170a)을 구성하는 정화필터(173), 흡기 팬모터(174), UV램프(175), 냉기공급수단(176)이 순서대로 설치되어 하우징(171)의 내부로 유입된 외기가 정화필터(173)를 거치면서 정화된 후에 UV램프(175)를 통과하면서 살균되고, 살균된 공기는 냉기공급수단(176)을 거쳐 냉각된 상태로 정화공기 공급호스(137)를 통해 투명가리개 내부로 공급되도록 구성된다.A ventilation hole 172 through which outside air is introduced is provided on one side of the outer periphery of the housing 171 , and a purification filter 173 constituting the intake module 170a inside the housing 171 having a hollow structure, an intake fan motor (174), the UV lamp 175, the cold air supply means 176 are installed in this order, the outside air flowing into the housing 171 is purified while passing through the purification filter 173, and then passes the UV lamp 175 The sterilized and sterilized air is configured to be supplied to the inside of the transparent cover through the purified air supply hose 137 in a cooled state through the cold air supply means 176 .
또한, 상기 흡기모듈(170a)과 분리된 상태로 구성되는 배기모듈(170b)은 배기호스(144)의 말단이 연결되어 투명가리개(110)의 내측에서 배출되는 날숨이 배기호스(144)를 통해 유입된 후에 정화필터(177)와 배기구(178)를 거쳐 외부로 자연 배기되도록 구성된다.In addition, in the exhaust module 170b configured to be separated from the intake module 170a, the end of the exhaust hose 144 is connected and the exhaled breath discharged from the inside of the transparent cover 110 through the exhaust hose 144. After being introduced, it is configured to be naturally exhausted to the outside through the purification filter 177 and the exhaust port 178 .
상기 배기모듈(170b)이 자연 배기방식으로 이루어지더라도 투명가리개(110)의 내부가 흡기모듈(170a)측에서 공급된 정화된 공기로 일정한 압력이 유지되기 때문에 착용자가 배출한 날숨은 자연스럽게 투명가리개(110) 내측의 날숨흡기관(145)을 통해 배기호스(144)로 유입되어 배기모듈(170b)측으로 배출되게 된다.Even if the exhaust module 170b is made in the natural exhaust method, the inside of the transparent cover 110 is maintained at a constant pressure with the purified air supplied from the intake module 170a side, so the exhaled breath emitted by the wearer is naturally released by the transparent cover. (110) is introduced into the exhaust hose 144 through the inner exhalation intake pipe 145 is discharged to the exhaust module (170b) side.
상기 흡기모듈(170a)을 구성하는 냉기공급수단(176)은 상술한 일 실시예에 적용된 기술구성과 동일하게 열전소자를 이용하여 구성되는 것으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The cold air supply means 176 constituting the intake module 170a is configured using a thermoelectric element in the same manner as the technical configuration applied to the above-described embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
그리고, 본 발명에 적용된 정화필터는 미세먼지나 황사 등을 걸러낼 수 있는 헤파필터 등을 이용할 수 있으며, 본 발명의 팬모터 구동이나 냉기공급수단의 동작에 필요한 전기, 전자적 구성 등은 공지된 기술을 통해 당업자가 용이하게 안출할 수 있는 것으로, 이에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략한다.In addition, the purification filter applied to the present invention may use a HEPA filter capable of filtering fine dust or yellow dust, etc., and the electrical and electronic components necessary for driving the fan motor or operating the cold air supply means of the present invention are known technologies. Through which those skilled in the art can easily devise, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Claims (6)

  1. 착용자의 코, 입 및 안면부의 일부를 감싸는 크기이며, 착용자의 얼굴 형상이 외부에서 식별될 수 있도록 투명 재질로 형성되는 투명가리개;a transparent visor that is sized to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face, and is formed of a transparent material so that the shape of the wearer's face can be identified from the outside;
    상기 투명가리개의 테두리부에 형성되는 테두리 형상유지부재;an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover;
    상기 투명가리개의 내면에서 좌우 및 상하 방향으로 가로지르는 복수 개의 만곡 형상유지부재;a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover;
    외부에서 공급된 정화된 공기를 상기 투명가리개의 내측으로 공급하도록 상기 투명가리개의 내측 중앙부를 가로지르도록 형성되는 배기분배관;an exhaust distribution pipe formed to cross the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent cover;
    착용자가 배출한 날숨이 유입되어 외부로 배출되도록 상기 배기분배관의 하측에 설치되는 날숨흡기관; 및an exhalation intake pipe installed under the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is introduced and discharged to the outside; and
    착용자의 신체에 걸쳐지며, 일단에는 흡입되는 외기를 정화하여 정화공기 공급호스를 통해 상기 배기분배관으로 공급하는 흡기모듈이 설치되고, 타단에는 상기 날숨흡기관으로 유입되는 공기를 배기호스를 통해 상기 투명가리개의 외측으로 배출시키는 배기모듈이 설치되는 웨어러블 킷트;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크.An intake module is installed over the wearer's body, one end of which purifies the inhaled external air and supplies it to the exhaust distribution pipe through a purified air supply hose, and the other end receives the air introduced into the exhalation intake pipe through the exhaust hose. A mask having a forced intake and exhaust function, comprising a; wearable kit in which an exhaust module for discharging to the outside of the transparent cover is installed.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 웨어러블 킷트는 상기 흡기모듈 및 상기 배기모듈이 분리 가능하게 결합되고,In the wearable kit, the intake module and the exhaust module are detachably coupled,
    상기 흡기모듈은,The intake module is
    상기 웨어러블 킷트의 일단에 결합되며, 체결부가 구비된 하우징;a housing coupled to one end of the wearable kit and provided with a fastening part;
    상기 하우징의 일측에 형성되는 개구를 통해 외기가 유입되는 통기구;a vent through which outside air is introduced through an opening formed on one side of the housing;
    상기 통기구를 통해 유입되는 외기를 정화시키도록 상기 하우징의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터;a purification filter inserted and installed on one side of the inside of the housing to purify the outside air introduced through the vent;
    상기 정화필터 내측으로 외기를 강제 유입시키는 흡기 팬모터; 및an intake fan motor forcibly introducing outside air into the purification filter; and
    상기 흡기 팬모터의 동작으로 유입되는 외기를 살균하는 UV램프;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크.A mask having a forced intake and exhaust function, comprising: a UV lamp that sterilizes outside air introduced by the operation of the intake fan motor.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 배기모듈은,The exhaust module is
    상기 웨어러블 킷트의 타단에 결합되며, 체결부가 구비된 하우징;a housing coupled to the other end of the wearable kit and provided with a fastening part;
    상기 배기호스를 통해 상기 투명가리개 내측에서 유입된 착용자의 날숨을 정화하도록 상기 하우징의 내부 일측에 삽입 설치되는 정화필터; 및a purification filter inserted and installed on one side of the inner side of the housing to purify the wearer's exhaled breath introduced from the inside of the transparent cover through the exhaust hose; and
    상기 정화필터를 통해 정화된 공기가 외부로 배기되도록 상기 하우징의 일측에 개구가 형성되는 통기구;를 포함하며,and a ventilation hole having an opening formed at one side of the housing so that the air purified through the purification filter is exhausted to the outside;
    상기 배기모듈의 하우징 내부 일측에는 상기 투명가리개의 내측에 설치된 날숨흡기관으로 착용자가 배출한 날숨을 강제 흡입하여 배기시키기 위한 배기 팬모터가 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크.The mask having a forced intake and exhaust function, characterized in that the exhaust fan motor for forcibly inhaling and exhausting the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer through the exhalation intake pipe installed inside the transparent cover is further provided on one side of the housing of the exhaust module.
  4. 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,4. The method of claim 2 or 3,
    상기 흡기모듈의 하우징 내측에는 유입되는 외기를 냉각시켜 상기 투명가리개 내측으로 냉기를 공급하는 냉기공급수단;이 더 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크.A mask having a forced intake/exhaust function, characterized in that further disposed inside the housing of the intake module, a cooling air supply means for cooling the incoming outside air and supplying the cold air to the inside of the transparent cover.
  5. 착용자의 코, 입 및 안면부의 일부를 감싸는 크기이며, 착용자의 얼굴 형상이 외부에서 식별될 수 있도록 투명 재질로 형성되는 투명가리개;a transparent visor that is sized to cover a portion of the wearer's nose, mouth and face, and is formed of a transparent material so that the shape of the wearer's face can be identified from the outside;
    상기 투명가리개의 테두리부에 형성되는 테두리 형상유지부재;an edge shape maintaining member formed on the edge of the transparent cover;
    상기 투명가리개의 내면에서 좌우 및 상하 방향으로 가로지르는 복수 개의 만곡 형상유지부재;a plurality of curved shape maintaining members transverse to the left and right and up and down directions on the inner surface of the transparent cover;
    외부에서 공급된 정화된 공기를 상기 투명가리개의 내측으로 공급하도록 상기 투명가리개의 내측 중앙부를 가로지르도록 형성되는 배기분배관;an exhaust distribution pipe formed to cross the inner central portion of the transparent cover to supply purified air supplied from the outside to the inside of the transparent cover;
    착용자가 배출한 날숨이 유입되어 외부로 배출되도록 상기 배기분배관의 하측에 설치되는 날숨흡기관; 및an exhalation intake pipe installed under the exhaust distribution pipe so that the exhaled breath discharged by the wearer is introduced and discharged to the outside; and
    착용자의 신체에 걸쳐지며, 양단에 흡입되는 외기를 정화하여 정화공기 공급호스를 통해 상기 배기분배관으로 공급하는 흡기모듈 및 상기 날숨흡기관으로 유입되는 공기를 배기호스를 통해 상기 투명가리개의 외측으로 배출시키는 배기모듈이 결합되어 형성되는 흡배기모듈이 각각 설치되는 웨어러블 킷트;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크.An intake module that drapes over the wearer's body, purifies the outside air sucked at both ends and supplies it to the exhaust distribution pipe through a purified air supply hose, and the air flowing into the exhalation pipe through the exhaust hose to the outside of the transparent cover. A mask having a forced intake and exhaust function, characterized in that it includes; a wearable kit in which intake and exhaust modules formed by combining exhaust modules for exhaust are installed, respectively.
  6. 제1항 또는 제5항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 1 or 5,
    상기 투명가리개는 자외선 및 열 차단 기능을 갖는 연질의 합성수지재로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 강제 흡배기 기능을 갖는 마스크.The transparent shield is a mask having a forced intake and exhaust function, characterized in that it is formed of a soft synthetic resin material having a UV and heat blocking function.
PCT/KR2022/002123 2021-05-06 2022-02-14 Mask having forced intake and exhaust function WO2022234932A1 (en)

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KR20170111132A (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-10-12 신택선 Forced inhale and exhale mask
KR101870225B1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-06-22 (주)바이오융합기술 A smart mask
KR20200020747A (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-02-26 박행배 Personal sanitary mask with light filter
KR102157371B1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-10-20 주식회사 퓨레스 Fine dust mask having bluetooth wireless headset
KR102209435B1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-29 이영규 Auto open type smart mask
KR102215410B1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-02-15 이혜진 Transparent mask
KR102359502B1 (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-02-09 이영희 Mask with forced intake and exhaust function

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KR101785804B1 (en) 2015-12-02 2017-10-16 이주원 mask device
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KR20170111132A (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-10-12 신택선 Forced inhale and exhale mask
KR101870225B1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-06-22 (주)바이오융합기술 A smart mask
KR102157371B1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-10-20 주식회사 퓨레스 Fine dust mask having bluetooth wireless headset
KR20200020747A (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-02-26 박행배 Personal sanitary mask with light filter
KR102215410B1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-02-15 이혜진 Transparent mask
KR102209435B1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-29 이영규 Auto open type smart mask
KR102359502B1 (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-02-09 이영희 Mask with forced intake and exhaust function

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