WO2022230714A1 - Electronic apparatus and method for controlling electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus and method for controlling electronic apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022230714A1
WO2022230714A1 PCT/JP2022/018120 JP2022018120W WO2022230714A1 WO 2022230714 A1 WO2022230714 A1 WO 2022230714A1 JP 2022018120 W JP2022018120 W JP 2022018120W WO 2022230714 A1 WO2022230714 A1 WO 2022230714A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
power receiving
receiving device
electronic device
remaining battery
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/018120
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
光央 小森谷
Original Assignee
キヤノン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by キヤノン株式会社 filed Critical キヤノン株式会社
Publication of WO2022230714A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022230714A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an electronic device and a control method for the electronic device.
  • Patent Literature 1 discloses a power transmitting device and a power receiving device conforming to a standard (WPC standard) established by the Wireless Power Consortium (WPC), a standardization body for wireless charging standards. When charging is completed based on this standard, the display of both the power transmission device and the power reception device changes to indicate the end of charging.
  • WPC standard Wireless Power Consortium
  • the power transmitting device needs to detect whether a new power receiving device has been placed even after charging is complete. Therefore, after completing charging and stopping power transmission, the power transmitting device immediately transmits a signal for object detection, and then transmits a signal for detecting the power receiving device. When the power transmitting device transmits the latter signal, charging is completed, and the charging unit of the power receiving device still placed on the power transmitting device is activated, and power transmission from the power transmitting device to the power receiving device is resumed.
  • a charging indication is displayed in a device equipped with a power transmission device. After that, the power transmission device detects full charge, stops power transmission again, and stops charging display. Since such an operation may be performed repeatedly, the user is annoyed by the repetition of charging display and non-display.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure is to appropriately control the indication that charging is in progress.
  • the electronic device is an electronic device having a power transmitting device and a control means, wherein the power transmitting device includes power transmitting means for wirelessly transmitting power to a power receiving device, and the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is transmitted to the power receiving device. and the control means controls display indicating that the power receiving device is being charged based on the remaining battery level of the power receiving device.
  • FIG. 1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device
  • FIG. 1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device
  • FIG. 1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the display part of an electronic device.
  • 6 is a flow chart showing a processing example of an electronic device
  • 1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of an electronic device 102 according to the first embodiment.
  • the electronic device 102 is a wireless power transmission system, and has a power receiving device 101 and a power transmitting device 100 in one example.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 wirelessly transmits power to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the power receiving device 101 receives power from the power transmitting device 100 and charges an internal battery.
  • the electronic device 102 is an electronic device that incorporates at least the power transmission device 100 .
  • the electronic device 102 is, for example, an automobile or a camera.
  • Electronic device 102 may be a smart phone, tablet personal computer (PC), laptop, robot, medical device, printer, headset, or other device.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the power receiving device 101 in FIG.
  • Power receiving device 101 complies with the WPC standard, and includes control unit 200 , power receiving coil 201 , rectification unit 202 , voltage control unit 203 , communication unit 204 , charging unit 205 , and battery 206 .
  • the control unit 200 controls the entire power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • An example of the control unit 200 is a CPU.
  • the power receiving coil 201 receives power from the power transmitting coil 304 ( FIG. 3 ) of the power transmitting device 100 .
  • the rectifying unit 202 converts the AC voltage and AC current from the power transmitting coil 304 that receives power via the power receiving coil 201 into a DC voltage and a DC current.
  • Voltage control unit 203 converts the level of the DC voltage input from rectifying unit 202 into a DC voltage level at which control unit 200, charging unit 205 and the like operate. Charging section 205 charges battery 206 with the DC voltage converted by voltage control section 203 .
  • the communication unit 204 performs wireless charging control communication based on the WPC standard with the communication unit 305 ( FIG. 3 ) of the power transmission device 100 . This control communication is realized by load-modulating the AC voltage and AC current received by the receiving coil 201 .
  • the power receiving device 101 may be built in another device (camera, smartphone, tablet PC, laptop, automobile, robot, medical device, or printer) different from the electronic device 102 .
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the power transmission device 100 of FIG.
  • Electronic device 102 includes power transmission device 100 , control unit 301 , and display unit 307 .
  • the power transmission device 100 conforms to the WPC standard, and has a control unit 300 , a power supply unit 302 , a power transmission unit 303 , a power transmission coil 304 , a communication unit 305 and a memory 306 .
  • the control unit 300 controls the entire power transmission device 100 .
  • An example of the control unit 300 is a CPU.
  • the power supply unit 302 supplies power to each functional block of the power transmission device 100 .
  • the power supply unit 302 is, for example, a commercial power supply or a battery.
  • the battery stores electric power supplied from a commercial power source.
  • the power transmission unit 303 converts the DC or AC power input from the power supply unit 302 into AC power in the frequency band used for wireless power transmission, and inputs the AC power to the power transmission coil 304 , thereby power receiving the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the power transmission unit 303 converts the DC voltage supplied by the power supply unit 302 into an AC voltage with a half-bridge or full-bridge switching circuit using field effect transistors (FETs).
  • FETs field effect transistors
  • the power transmission section 303 includes a gate driver that controls on/off of the FET.
  • the power transmission unit 303 controls the intensity of the electromagnetic wave to be output by adjusting the voltage (transmission voltage), the current (transmission current), or both of them input to the power transmission coil 304 or the frequency.
  • the control unit 300 controls the power transmission unit 303 so that the power transmission of the power transmission coil 304 is started or stopped, and controls the AC power output of the power transmission unit 303 .
  • the power transmission unit 303 has the capability to supply enough power to output power of 15 watts (W) to the charging unit 205 of the power receiving apparatus 101 compliant with the WPC standard.
  • the communication unit 305 performs communication for power transmission control based on the WPC standard with the power receiving apparatus 101 via the power transmission coil 304 .
  • the communication unit 305 frequency-modulates (frequency-shift-keys) the alternating voltage and alternating current output from the power transmission unit 303, transmits information to the power receiving apparatus 101, and performs communication. Further, the communication unit 305 demodulates the AC voltage and AC current modulated by the communication unit 204 of the power receiving apparatus 101 to acquire information transmitted by the power receiving apparatus 101 . That is, the communication unit 305 performs communication by superimposing a signal on the electromagnetic waves transmitted by the power transmission unit 303 .
  • the communication unit 305 may communicate with the power receiving apparatus 101 by communication according to a standard different from the WPC standard using a coil (or antenna) different from the power transmission coil 304, or selectively perform a plurality of communications. may be used to communicate with the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the memory 306 can also store the states of the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 .
  • the state of the power transmission device 100 is acquired by the control unit 300 .
  • the state of the power receiving device 101 is acquired by the control unit 200 of the power receiving device 101 .
  • the control unit 300 receives the state of the power receiving apparatus 101 from the power receiving apparatus 101 via the communication unit 305 .
  • the display unit 307 displays the state of the power transmitting device 100 itself or the state of the electronic device 102 including the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 as shown in FIG. 1 and notifies the user.
  • the display unit 307 will be described as an example of a display, but other configurations may be used as long as it notifies the user of the above state, such as a speaker for outputting sound, a vibration generating circuit, or an LED. may
  • the control unit 301 is a control unit mounted in the electronic device 102 incorporating the power transmission device 100 and controls the display unit 307 .
  • Control unit 301 also has a wired or wireless communication path with control unit 300 of power transmission device 100 and receives information on power transmission device 100 and power reception device 101 .
  • FIG. 4A is a sequence diagram of the power transmission device 100 and the power reception device 101 according to this embodiment. First, using the sequence diagram of FIG. 4A, the flow of the control method for the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 conforming to the WPC standard v1.2.3 will be described.
  • step F400 the power transmission device 100 transmits Analog Ping to detect an object existing near the power transmission coil 304.
  • Analog Ping is pulsed power and power for detecting an object. Also, the Analog Ping is so weak that even if the power receiving apparatus 101 receives the Analog Ping, the control unit 200 of the power receiving apparatus 101 cannot be activated.
  • the power transmission device 100 detects an object based on a shift in the resonance frequency of the voltage value inside the power transmission coil 304 caused by an object existing near the power transmission coil 304 or a change in the voltage value or current value of the power transmission coil 304 .
  • step F401 when the power transmission device 100 detects an object by Analog Ping, it measures the Q value of the power transmission coil 304 by Q value measurement.
  • step F402 the power transmission device 100 starts power transmission of Digital Ping following Q value measurement.
  • the Digital Ping is power for activating the control unit 200 of the power receiving device 101, and is greater power than the Analog Ping.
  • Digital Ping is continuously transmitted thereafter. That is, the power transmitting apparatus 100 continues to transmit power equal to or greater than the Digital Ping from the start of power transmission of the Digital Ping (step F402) until an EPT packet (described later) is received from the power receiving apparatus 101 (step F422).
  • step F ⁇ b>403 when the power receiving apparatus 101 receives the Digital Ping and is activated, it transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 Signal Strength, which is a packet containing the voltage value of the received Digital Ping.
  • step F ⁇ b>404 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 version information of the WPC standard with which the power receiving apparatus 101 complies and an ID including device identification information.
  • step F ⁇ b>405 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a configuration packet in which information including the maximum value of power to be supplied to the load (charging unit 205 ) is stored.
  • step F406 the power transmitting apparatus 100 determines from the ID and the configuration packet that the power receiving apparatus 101 supports the extended protocol (including Negotiation, which will be described later) of the WPC standard v1.2 or later. Then, the power transmitting apparatus 100 responds to the power receiving apparatus 101 with ACK for the configuration packet.
  • the extended protocol including negotiation, which will be described later
  • step F407 upon receiving ACK, the power receiving apparatus 101 transitions to the Negotiation phase in which power to be transmitted and received is negotiated.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits FOD Status to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • FOD Status is expressed as FOD (Q1).
  • step F408 the power transmitting apparatus 100 performs foreign object detection based on the first foreign object detection method using the Q value stored in FOD (Q1) and the Q value measured in the above Q value measurement. to the power receiving apparatus 101, indicating that it has been determined that the
  • step F409 when the power receiving apparatus 101 receives ACK, it negotiates Guaranteed Power, which is the maximum value of power that the power receiving apparatus 101 requests to receive. Guaranteed Power is the load power of the power receiving device 101 (the power consumed by the load), which is agreed upon between the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 . Specifically, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a packet containing the above-mentioned Guaranteed Power value requested by the power receiving apparatus 101 among the Specific Requests defined by the WPC standard. In this embodiment, this packet is expressed as SRQ (GP).
  • SRQ GP
  • step F410 the power transmitting apparatus 100 responds to the above SRQ (GP) packet to the power receiving apparatus 101 in consideration of its own power transmission capability. Specifically, the power transmitting apparatus 100 determines that the guaranteed power can be accepted, and transmits an ACK indicating acceptance of the above request to the power receiving apparatus 101 . In this embodiment, it is assumed that the power receiving apparatus 101 requests 15 watts as guaranteed power in SRQ (GP).
  • step F411 the power receiving apparatus 101, after completing the negotiation of a plurality of parameters including Guaranteed Power, transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 an SRQ (EN) requesting the end of negotiation among Specific Requests.
  • the end of this negotiation is End Negotiation.
  • step F412 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits ACK to the above SRQ(EN) to the power receiving apparatus 101. Then, the power transmission device 100 ends Negotiation and transitions to the Power Transfer phase in which the power specified by the Guaranteed Power is transmitted and received.
  • a Received Power Packet (mode 1) packet is expressed as RP1
  • a Received Power Packet (mode 2) packet is expressed as RP2.
  • step F413 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits RP1 to the power transmitting apparatus 100.
  • the power transmitting device 100 receives RP1 from the power receiving device 101 .
  • step F414 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 an ACK indicating acceptance of the received power value stored in RP1 and the transmitted power value of the power transmitting apparatus 100 at that time as calibration data points.
  • step F415 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a Control Error (hereinafter referred to as CE) requesting the power transmitting apparatus 100 to increase or decrease the received voltage (received current or received power).
  • CE stores a sign and a numerical value, where a positive sign means a request to increase power, a negative sign means a request to decrease power, and a zero value means a request to reduce power. means to require maintenance.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CE(+) indicating power up to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • step F416 upon receiving CE(+), the power transmission device 100 changes the setting value of the power transmission unit 303 that supplies the received power to the load, and increases the power transmission.
  • step F ⁇ b>417 when the received power increases in response to CE(+), the power receiving apparatus 101 supplies the received power to the load and transmits RP2 to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • step F4108 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits ACK for RP2 to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • the above is the description of the calibration process.
  • the power transmitting device 100 performs foreign object detection based on the second foreign object detection method.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits power that can receive up to 15 watts of power negotiated by the power receiving apparatus 101 in the Negotiation phase.
  • step F419 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CE indicating an increase or decrease in received power to the power transmitting apparatus 100.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CE(+) indicating power up to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • step F420 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 a Received Power Packet (mode 0) containing the current received power value.
  • Received Power Packet (mode 0) is expressed as RP0.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 periodically transmits CE in step F419 and RP0 in step F420 to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • step F421 upon receiving RP0 from the power receiving apparatus, the power transmitting apparatus 100 performs foreign object detection based on the second foreign object detection method (power loss method) based on the power loss calculated from the transmitted power and the received power. As a result of the foreign object detection, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 an ACK indicating that it is highly likely that there is no foreign object.
  • the second foreign object detection method power loss method
  • step F422 when the charging ends, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 an End Power Transfer (EPT) packet requesting to stop power transmission.
  • EPT End Power Transfer
  • the power transmission device 100 Upon receiving the EPT packet, the power transmission device 100 stops power transmission, returns to step F400 already described, and repeats the same operation.
  • the above is the flow of the control method for the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 compliant with the WPC standard v1.2.3.
  • FIG. 4B is a sequence diagram showing a control method for the electronic device 102, the power transmission device 100, and the power reception device 101. As shown in FIG. A problem of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4B. It should be noted that steps that have already been described with reference to FIG. 4A may be given the same reference numerals, and their description may be omitted.
  • step F400 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • step F423 the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
  • step F ⁇ b>424 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a Charge Status Packet indicating the remaining battery level of the battery 206 .
  • Charge Status Packet is expressed as CSP in this embodiment.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CPS (90%) to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • CPS (90%) is a CSP that includes information that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 90%.
  • step F431 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 90%.
  • step F432 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
  • step F433 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery level of the battery 206 on the display unit 307 based on the notification in step F431.
  • step F434 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the battery 206 is being charged based on the notification in step F432.
  • a display unit 307 displays a battery icon 500 and a remaining battery level 501 .
  • a remaining battery level 501 next to the battery icon 500 indicates the remaining battery level of the battery 206 of the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the display unit 307 can display a charging icon 502 .
  • Charging icon 502 indicates that battery 206 is being charged.
  • the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, and the battery 206 is not being charged. Further, according to the display of FIG. 5B, the remaining battery capacity 501 of the battery 206 is 90%, and the battery 206 is being charged.
  • step F433 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery capacity 501 of the battery 206 is 90%, as shown in FIG. 5B.
  • step F434 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays a charging icon 502 indicating that the battery 206 is being charged on the display unit 307, as shown in FIG. 5B.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 periodically transmits the CSP to the power transmitting apparatus 100.
  • the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the remaining battery level and whether power transmission is in progress or stopped based on the received CPS.
  • the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 reflects the notified remaining battery amount in the remaining battery amount 501 of the display unit 307 each time.
  • step F425 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (98%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 98%.
  • step F435 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 98%.
  • step F436 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
  • the control unit 301 displays on the display unit 307 a charging icon 502 indicating that the battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 98% and that the battery 206 is being charged.
  • step F426 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits, to the power transmitting apparatus 100, CSP (100%) including information that the battery level of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F422 the power receiving apparatus 101 sends an EPT packet requesting the power transmitting apparatus 100 to stop power transmission because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and the battery 206 no longer needs to be charged. Send.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • step F437 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F438 the power transmission apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet.
  • step F439 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the battery remaining amount 501 of the battery 206 is 100% and that the battery 206 is not being charged, as shown in FIG. 5A. do.
  • Control unit 301 displays that battery 206 is not being charged by stopping the display of charging icon 502 .
  • step F400 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • step F423 the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
  • the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100% because almost no time has passed since it reached 100%.
  • step F427 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (100%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F440 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F441 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
  • step F442 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, as shown in FIG. 5C.
  • step F443 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays a charging icon 502 indicating that the battery 206 is being charged on the display unit 307, as shown in FIG. 5C.
  • step F422 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits an EPT packet requesting to stop power transmission to the power transmitting apparatus 100 because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and charging is unnecessary.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • step F444 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet.
  • step F445 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the battery remaining amount 501 of the battery 206 is 100% and that the battery 206 is not being charged, as shown in FIG. 5A. do.
  • Control unit 301 displays that battery 206 is not being charged by stopping the display of charging icon 502 .
  • step F400 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • the electronic device 102, the power transmitting apparatus 100, and the power receiving apparatus 101 repeat the above processing.
  • the display unit 307 repeats the display of FIG. 5C indicating that charging is in progress in steps F442 and F443 and the display of FIG. 5A indicating that charging is not in progress in step F445 at short intervals. . This is an annoyance and a problem for the user in terms of usability of the electronic device 102 .
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating the flow of control processing for displaying the charging icon 502 of the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the electronic device 102 according to this embodiment.
  • step S ⁇ b>600 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits information on the remaining battery level of the battery 206 to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 receives information on the remaining battery level of the battery 206 from the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • Information on the remaining battery level is transmitted from the power receiving apparatus 101 in a Charge Status Packet.
  • the remaining battery capacity is a value indicated by the ratio of the remaining battery capacity to the energy in the fully charged state as 100%.
  • step S ⁇ b>601 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the received remaining battery level information of the battery 206 .
  • the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery amount 501 on the display unit 307 based on the remaining battery amount information of the battery 206 .
  • step S602 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the display unit 307 is in a state where the display of the charging icon 502 is stopped. If the display unit 307 displays the charging icon 502 (NO in S602), the process transitions to step S604.
  • step S604 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is equal to or greater than a predetermined display stop threshold.
  • the display stop threshold is a value set for the purpose of determining whether the battery 206 is nearly fully charged, and is, for example, 97%. If the battery remaining amount of the battery 206 is equal to or greater than the display stop threshold (YES in S604), the process transitions to step S620. If the battery remaining amount of the battery 206 is less than the display stop threshold (NO in S604), the process transitions to step S605.
  • step S620 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307, and the electronic device 102 ends the processing of the flowchart of FIG.
  • the control unit 301 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 when the battery 206 is nearly fully charged.
  • step S604 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmitting device 100 has received an EPT (End Power Transfer) packet from the power receiving device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT packet (NO in S605), the process transitions to step S630.
  • EPT End Power Transfer
  • step S630 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays (continues) the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600.
  • step S605 when the power transmitting apparatus 100 receives an EPT packet, the electronic device 102 ends the processing of the flowchart of FIG.
  • step S602 if the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502 (YES in S602), the process proceeds to step S603.
  • the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is equal to or less than a predetermined display restart threshold.
  • the display restart threshold is a value set for the purpose of determining that the battery 206 is no longer in a nearly fully charged state, and is, for example, 92%. Note that the display restart threshold is set in advance to a value equal to or lower than the display stop threshold in order to extend the time interval at which the charging icon 502 is repeatedly displayed/hidden.
  • step S603 If the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold (YES in S603), the process transitions to step S605. If the battery remaining amount of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold (NO in S603), the process transitions to step S620.
  • step S ⁇ b>605 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmitting device 100 has received an EPT (End Power Transfer) packet from the power receiving device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT packet (NO in S605), the process transitions to step S630. In step S630, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 restarts the stopped display of the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600.
  • EPT End Power Transfer
  • step S605 if the power transmission apparatus 100 has received an EPT packet (YES in step S605), the electronic device 102 does not restart the display of the charging icon 502 because the power transmission of the power transmission apparatus 100 is stopped. end the processing of the flow chart.
  • control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 restarts the display of the charging icon 502 when the battery 206 is no longer in a state close to the fully charged state, so that the user can appropriately see the charging state. can be recognized.
  • FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing the processing of the electronic device 102, the power transmitting device 100, and the power receiving device 101 according to this embodiment, and is a sequence diagram when the processing of the flowchart of FIG. 6 is applied.
  • the steps that have already been described with reference to FIGS. 4A and 4B are given the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • step F400 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • step F423 the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
  • step F424 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a CSP (90%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 90%.
  • step F431 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 90%.
  • step F432 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
  • control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 90%, as shown in FIG. 5B.
  • step S602 the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502, so the determination in step S602 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S603.
  • step S603 the battery remaining amount (90%) of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold value (92%), so the determination in step S603 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S605. Since the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not received the EPT packet in step S605, NO is determined in step S605, and the process transitions to step S630.
  • steps S630 and F434 control unit 301 of electronic device 102 displays charging icon 502 indicating that battery 206 is being charged on display unit 307, as shown in FIG. 5B.
  • step F425 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (98%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 98%.
  • step F435 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 98%.
  • step F436 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
  • step S601 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 98%.
  • step S602 since the display unit 307 is displaying the charging icon 502, NO is determined in step S602, and the process proceeds to step S604.
  • step S604 since the remaining battery capacity (98%) of the battery 206 is equal to or greater than the display stop threshold (97%), YES is determined in step S604, and the process transitions to step S620.
  • steps S ⁇ b>620 and F ⁇ b>450 control unit 301 of electronic device 102 stops displaying charging icon 502 on display unit 307 .
  • step F426 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits, to the power transmitting apparatus 100, CSP (100%) including information that the battery level of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F422 the power receiving apparatus 101 sends an EPT packet requesting the power transmitting apparatus 100 to stop power transmission because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and the battery 206 no longer needs to be charged. Send.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • step F437 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F438 the power transmission apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet.
  • step S601 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • step S602 the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502, so the determination in step S602 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S603.
  • step S603 since the remaining battery capacity (100%) of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold value (92%), NO is determined in step S603, and the process transitions to step S620.
  • step S620 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 continues to stop displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • the display unit 307 performs the display of FIG. 5A.
  • step F400 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • step F423 the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
  • the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100% because almost no time has passed since it reached 100%.
  • step F427 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (100%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F440 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%.
  • step F441 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
  • step S601 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 continues displaying on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • step S602 the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502, so the determination in step S602 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S603.
  • step S603 since the remaining battery capacity (100%) of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold value (92%), NO is determined in step S603, and the process transitions to step S620.
  • step S620 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 continues to stop displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • the display unit 307 continues the display of FIG. 5A. That is, instead of performing step F443 described above, the display of the charging icon 502 continues to be stopped.
  • step F422 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits an EPT packet requesting to stop power transmission to the power transmitting apparatus 100 because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and charging is unnecessary.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • step F444 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet.
  • the display unit 307 continues the display of FIG. 5A. That is, instead of performing step F445 described above, the display of the charging icon 502 continues to be stopped.
  • step F400 the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101.
  • the electronic device 102, the power transmitting apparatus 100, and the power receiving apparatus 101 repeat the above processing. Accordingly, as described above, the display unit 307 continues the display of FIG. 5A after the transmission of steps F437 and F438.
  • the electronic device 102 can solve the problem of repeating the display of FIG. 5C and the display of FIG. 5A in a short cycle, as shown in FIG. 4B.
  • step F422 the power transmission device 100 receives the EPT packet, stops power transmission, and immediately transmits the next Analog Ping. Even in such a case, the display on the display unit 307 does not change from the display in FIG. 5A. In this way, the display unit 307 can prevent the charging icon 502 from being repeatedly displayed and hidden in a short period of time, thereby reducing the user's annoyance.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 periodically transmits the CSP to the power transmitting apparatus 100 in the Power Transfer phase, but may be irregular.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 may periodically or irregularly request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request.
  • a requesting method there is a method of transmitting a request packet from the power transmitting apparatus 100 to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • This request packet is a packet indicating that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests the power receiving apparatus 101 to operate.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits a packet (requested operation identification packet) including identification information identifying the operation requested by the power receiving apparatus 101 . Note that these two operations may be performed in one packet.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 a packet that indicates that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests an operation from the power receiving apparatus 101 and that includes identification information that identifies the requested operation. good.
  • the power receiving device 101 that has received this request packet and the requested operation identification packet transmits the CSP to the power transmitting device 100 .
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 may request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP when a predetermined condition is satisfied, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request.
  • the predetermined condition is when the power transmitting apparatus 100 receives an EPT packet from the power receiving apparatus 101 multiple times (eg, twice) within a certain period of time (eg, 10 seconds).
  • the power transmission device 100 receives the EPT packet, stops power transmission, and immediately transmits the next Analog Ping, and it is considered necessary to avoid the state of FIG. 4B.
  • the power transmitting device 100 may acquire the remaining battery level from the CSP, and the electronic device 102 may perform the control shown in FIG.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP, or the power transmitting apparatus 100 may request the power receiving apparatus 101 to transmit the CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may request the power transmitting apparatus 100 to transmit the CSP. may notify the corresponding CSP.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 may negotiate a lower display resumption threshold in Negotiation.
  • the electronic device 102 may perform the following processing for the purpose of letting the user recognize that the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 are operating normally.
  • the electronic device 102 displays the charging icon 502 immediately after detecting that the power receiving apparatus 101 is placed in a state where the power transmitting apparatus 100 does not detect an object on the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 is detected after the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not detected an object by analog ping for a certain period of time.
  • the display restart threshold is temporarily set to 100%, the charging icon 502 can always be displayed.
  • the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 .
  • the display restart threshold value is returned to the original set value.
  • the power transmission unit 303 wirelessly transmits power to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the communication unit 305 functions as a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, and receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device 101 from the power receiving device 101 .
  • the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is the remaining battery level of the battery 206 and is an example of charging information of the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the communication unit 305 receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 using a WPC standard Charge Status Packet.
  • the communication unit 305 receives from the power receiving apparatus 101 the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 superimposed on the power transmitted by the power transmitting unit 303 . In that case, the communication unit 305 receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 by ASK modulation (amplitude shift keying) or FSK modulation (frequency shift keying). Note that the communication unit 305 may receive the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 according to the Bluetooth Low Energy standard.
  • the communication unit 305 periodically receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the communication unit 305 may transmit a request for the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 to the power receiving apparatus 101 and receive the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 corresponding to the request from the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • the communication unit 305 receives EPT packets (power transmission stop request) from the power receiving apparatus 101 a predetermined number of times within a certain period of time, the communication unit 305 requests the power receiving apparatus 101 for the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 . You may send.
  • a charging icon 502 is an icon indicating that the power receiving apparatus 101 is being charged. Specifically, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is greater than the display restart threshold or the display stop threshold, the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 in step S620.
  • control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502 in step S630. Specifically, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is not greater than the display restart threshold or the display stop threshold, the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502 in step S630.
  • step S602 if the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502, the process transitions to step S603.
  • step S603 if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold, the process transitions from step S605 to step S630.
  • step S630 the control unit 301 controls to display the icon 502 during charging.
  • step S620 if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold, the process transitions to step S620.
  • step S ⁇ b>620 the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 .
  • step S602 if the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502, the process transitions to step S604.
  • step S604 if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is equal to or greater than the display stop threshold, the process transitions to step S620. In step S ⁇ b>620 , the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 .
  • step S604 if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is less than the display stop threshold, the process transitions from step S605 to step S630.
  • step S630 the control unit 301 controls to display the icon 502 during charging.
  • the display resumption threshold is equal to or less than the display stop threshold.
  • the present embodiment it is possible to appropriately control the display of the charging icon 502 according to the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101, and to prevent the user from being bothered.
  • EPT (No More Charge).
  • EPT No More Charge
  • step S603 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 always transitions to step S605 without performing determination.
  • step S ⁇ b>604 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmission device 100 has received EPT (No More Charge) from the power reception device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) (YES in S604), the process transitions to step S620. If the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT (No More Charge) (NO in S604), the process transitions to step S605.
  • EPT No More Charge
  • step S ⁇ b>600 the power transmission device 100 receives remaining battery level information (CSP) from the power reception device 101 .
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the received remaining battery level information.
  • the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery amount 501 on the display unit 307 based on the remaining battery amount information.
  • step S602 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the display unit 307 is in a state where the display of the charging icon 502 is stopped. If the display unit 307 displays the charging icon 502 (NO in S602), the process transitions to step S604.
  • step S ⁇ b>604 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmission device 100 has received EPT (No More Charge) from the power reception device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) (YES in S604), the process transitions to step S620. In step S ⁇ b>620 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 .
  • step S604 if the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT (No More Charge) (NO in S604), the process transitions to step S605.
  • step S605 the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not received an EPT (Charge Complete) (NO in S605), so the process transitions to step S630.
  • step S630 control unit 301 of electronic device 102 starts displaying charging icon 502 on display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600.
  • step S602 if the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502 (YES in S602), the process proceeds to step S603.
  • step S603 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 always transitions to step S605 without performing determination.
  • step S605 if the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not received an EPT (Charge Complete) (NO in S605), the process transitions to step S630.
  • step S630 control unit 301 of electronic device 102 resumes displaying charging icon 502 on display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600. If the power transmission apparatus 100 receives EPT (Charge Complete) in step S605 (YES in step S605), power transmission by the power transmission apparatus 100 is stopped. Terminate the process without
  • step F ⁇ b>422 of the present embodiment the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits EPT (No More Charge) to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • steps F400, F423 to F426, and F431 to F436 is the same as the processing described in the first embodiment.
  • step F ⁇ b>422 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits EPT (No More Charge) to the power transmitting apparatus 100 because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and charging is no longer necessary.
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits EPT (No More Charge) in order to prevent power transmission being stopped and power transmission being restarted from being repeated in a short period of time.
  • step F438 the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that EPT (No More Charge) has been received and power transmission has been stopped.
  • step F ⁇ b>439 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 .
  • step S602 of FIG. 6 the process transitions to step S604 due to the determination of NO.
  • step S604 the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) (YES in S604), so the process transitions to step S620.
  • step S ⁇ b>620 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 . At this time, the display unit 307 displays a 100% remaining battery level 501 and does not display the charging icon 502, as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • step F422 When the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) in step F422, it provides a preset waiting time until the next step F400 of analog ping is transmitted. For example, the waiting time is 5 minutes. After the standby time has elapsed, in step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. FIG. In step F423, the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processing of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A, transition to the Power Transfer phase again, and start transmitting and receiving power.
  • EPT No More Charge
  • step F ⁇ b>427 the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CSP including information on the remaining battery level of the battery 206 to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
  • step F440 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the remaining battery level of the battery.
  • step F441 the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted.
  • step F ⁇ b>442 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 on the display unit 307 .
  • step F ⁇ b>443 the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 resumes displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 .
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 when receiving EPT (No More Charge) in step F422, the power transmitting apparatus 100 sets a waiting time until the next step F400 for transmitting Analog Ping. This can prevent the power transmission device 100 from repeatedly stopping and resuming power transmission in a short period of time, and can prevent the charging icon 502 from being repeatedly displayed and hidden in a short period of time. Therefore, user's annoyance can be suppressed.
  • the standby time described above is set in advance, it may be determined by negotiation between the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 in the negotiation phase. Also, the standby time is the time from the reception of EPT (No More Charge) to the transmission of the next Analog Ping, but it may be the standby time from the stop of power transmission to the restart of power transmission. For example, the waiting time may be the waiting time from the reception of EPT (No More Charge) to the transition to the Power Transfer phase.
  • step S603 of FIG. 6 of the present embodiment the control unit 301 does not make the determination in step S603 and proceeds to step S605, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the control unit 301 may set a display resumption threshold and determine whether or not the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display resumption threshold. That is, the control unit 301 restarts the display of the charging icon 502 if the remaining battery charge of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold, and if the remaining battery charge of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold, the charging icon Do not restart the display of 502.
  • the display restart threshold may be set in advance, or may be determined by negotiation between the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 in the negotiation phase.
  • the power receiving device 101 periodically transmits CSP to the power transmitting device 100 in the Power Transfer phase.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 may periodically or irregularly request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request.
  • a requesting method there is a method of transmitting a request packet from the power transmitting apparatus 100 to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
  • This request packet is a packet indicating that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests the power receiving apparatus 101 to operate.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits a packet (requested action identification packet) including identification information identifying the requested action to the power receiving apparatus 101 . Note that the power transmitting device 100 may perform these two operations in one packet.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 a packet that indicates that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests an operation from the power receiving apparatus 101 and that includes identification information that identifies the requested operation. good.
  • the power receiving device 101 that has received this request packet and the requested operation identification packet transmits the CSP to the power transmitting device 100 .
  • the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the CSP to the power transmitting apparatus 100 in the Negotiation phase.
  • the power transmitting apparatus 100 may request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request.
  • EPT No More Charge
  • step S604 when the communication unit 305 receives EPT (No More Charge), the process transitions to step S620.
  • step S ⁇ b>620 the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 .
  • the power transmission unit 303 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 based on the reception of EPT (No More Charge) by the communication unit 305, and after the waiting time has elapsed, starts power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 by Analog Ping. .
  • EPT No More Charge
  • the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502 in step S630 via steps S603 and S605.
  • control unit 301 may perform control to display the charging icon 502 in step S630 when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold. . Further, as in the first embodiment, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is less than or equal to the display restart threshold, the control unit 301 may perform control to stop displaying the charging icon 502 in step S620. good.
  • the power transmitting device 100 acquires the remaining battery level of the battery 206 by receiving the CSP from the power receiving device 101, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the power transmitting device 100 may acquire the remaining battery level of the battery 206 from the power receiving device 101 through BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) communication.
  • BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
  • the communication units 305 and 204 of the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 are capable of BLE communication.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 can be realized by, for example, the control units 200, 300 and 301 reading and executing pre-stored programs to control each functional unit.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and at least part of these processes may be implemented by hardware.
  • a dedicated circuit is automatically generated on the FPGA from a program for implementing each processing step.
  • FPGA is an acronym for Field Programmable Gate Array.
  • hardware that forms a Gate Array circuit and executes at least part of the above-described processing may be implemented.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic apparatus includes a power transmission device and a control means. The power transmission device includes a power transmission means for transmitting power wirelessly to a power receiving device, and a receiving means for receiving a remaining battery amount in the power receiving device from the power receiving device. The control means controls a display to the effect that the power receiving device is charging on the basis of the remaining battery amount of the power receiving device.

Description

電子機器および電子機器の制御方法Electronic devices and methods of controlling electronic devices
 本開示は、電子機器および電子機器の制御方法に関する。 The present disclosure relates to an electronic device and a control method for the electronic device.
 無線電力伝送システムの技術開発は、広く行われている。特許文献1には、無線充電規格の標準化団体Wireless Power Consortium(WPC)が策定する規格(WPC規格)に準拠した送電装置および受電装置が開示されている。同規格に基づいて充電が完了すると、送電装置および受電装置ともに充電終了を示す表示に変更される。  Technological development of wireless power transmission systems is widely carried out. Patent Literature 1 discloses a power transmitting device and a power receiving device conforming to a standard (WPC standard) established by the Wireless Power Consortium (WPC), a standardization body for wireless charging standards. When charging is completed based on this standard, the display of both the power transmission device and the power reception device changes to indicate the end of charging.
特開2015-56959号公報JP 2015-56959 A
 送電装置は、充電完了した後でも、新たな受電装置が置かれたかどうかを検知する必要がある。そのため、送電装置は、充電を完了して送電を停止した後、すぐに物体検知のための信号を送信し、続いて、受電装置の検出を目的とした信号を送信する。送電装置が後者の信号を送信すると、充電完了して、送電装置に載置されたままの受電装置では充電部が起動し、送電装置から受電装置に対する送電が再開される。それに伴い、送電装置を搭載した装置において、充電中表示がされる場合がある。その後、送電装置は、満充電を検知して再び送電を停止し、充電中表示を停止する。このような動作が繰り返し行われる場合があるため、ユーザは、充電中表示と非表示が繰り返されて煩わしい、という課題がある。 The power transmitting device needs to detect whether a new power receiving device has been placed even after charging is complete. Therefore, after completing charging and stopping power transmission, the power transmitting device immediately transmits a signal for object detection, and then transmits a signal for detecting the power receiving device. When the power transmitting device transmits the latter signal, charging is completed, and the charging unit of the power receiving device still placed on the power transmitting device is activated, and power transmission from the power transmitting device to the power receiving device is resumed. Along with this, there are cases where a charging indication is displayed in a device equipped with a power transmission device. After that, the power transmission device detects full charge, stops power transmission again, and stops charging display. Since such an operation may be performed repeatedly, the user is annoyed by the repetition of charging display and non-display.
 本開示は、充電中である旨の表示を適切に制御することを目的とする。 The purpose of the present disclosure is to appropriately control the indication that charging is in progress.
 電子機器は、送電装置と、制御手段とを有する電子機器であって、前記送電装置は、受電装置に対して無線による電力を送電する送電手段と、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を前記受電装置から受信する受信手段とを有し、前記制御手段は、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量に基づいて、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を制御する。 The electronic device is an electronic device having a power transmitting device and a control means, wherein the power transmitting device includes power transmitting means for wirelessly transmitting power to a power receiving device, and the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is transmitted to the power receiving device. and the control means controls display indicating that the power receiving device is being charged based on the remaining battery level of the power receiving device.
 充電中である旨の表示を適切に制御することができる。 It is possible to appropriately control the indication that the battery is being charged.
電子機器の構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example of an electronic device. 受電装置の構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example of a receiving device. 送電装置の構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example of a power transmission apparatus. 電子機器、送電装置および受電装置のシーケンス図である。1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device; FIG. 電子機器、送電装置および受電装置のシーケンス図である。1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device; FIG. 電子機器の表示部の表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the display part of an electronic device. 電子機器の表示部の表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the display part of an electronic device. 電子機器の表示部の表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the display part of an electronic device. 電子機器の処理例を示すフローチャートである。6 is a flow chart showing a processing example of an electronic device; 電子機器、送電装置および受電装置のシーケンス図である。1 is a sequence diagram of an electronic device, a power transmission device, and a power reception device; FIG.
 (第1の実施形態)
 以下、図面を参照して実施形態を詳しく説明する。実施形態には複数の特徴が記載されているが、これらの複数の特徴の全てが必須のものとは限らず、また、複数の特徴は任意に組み合わせられてもよい。さらに、図面においては、同一若しくは同様の構成に同一の参照番号を付す。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Although multiple features are described in the embodiments, not all of these multiple features are essential, and multiple features may be combined arbitrarily. Furthermore, in the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same or similar structures.
 [電子機器の構成]
 図1は、第1の実施形態に係る電子機器102の構成例を示す図である。電子機器102は、無線電力伝送システムであり、一例において、受電装置101と送電装置100を有する。送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して無線で送電する。受電装置101は、送電装置100から受電して内蔵バッテリに充電を行う。電子機器102は、少なくとも送電装置100を内蔵した電子機器である。電子機器102は、一例としては自動車またはカメラ等である。電子機器102は、スマートフォン、タブレットパーソナルコンピュータ(PC)、ラップトップ、ロボット、医療機器、プリンター、ヘッドセットまたは他の装置であってもよい。
[Configuration of electronic device]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of an electronic device 102 according to the first embodiment. The electronic device 102 is a wireless power transmission system, and has a power receiving device 101 and a power transmitting device 100 in one example. The power transmitting apparatus 100 wirelessly transmits power to the power receiving apparatus 101 . The power receiving device 101 receives power from the power transmitting device 100 and charges an internal battery. The electronic device 102 is an electronic device that incorporates at least the power transmission device 100 . The electronic device 102 is, for example, an automobile or a camera. Electronic device 102 may be a smart phone, tablet personal computer (PC), laptop, robot, medical device, printer, headset, or other device.
 [装置の構成]
 図2は、図1の受電装置101の構成例を示す図である。受電装置101は、WPC規格に準拠しており、制御部200と、受電コイル201と、整流部202と、電圧制御部203と、通信部204と、充電部205と、バッテリ206を有する。制御部200は、受電装置101の全体を制御する。制御部200の一例は、CPUである。受電コイル201は、送電装置100の送電コイル304(図3)から電力を受電する。整流部202は、受電コイル201を介して受電した送電コイル304からの交流電圧および交流電流を直流電圧および直流電流に変換する。電圧制御部203は、整流部202から入力される直流電圧のレベルを、制御部200および充電部205などが動作する直流電圧のレベルに変換する。充電部205は、電圧制御部203により変換された直流電圧により、バッテリ206を充電する。通信部204は、送電装置100の通信部305(図3)との間で、WPC規格に基づいた無線充電の制御通信を行う。この制御通信は、受電コイル201で受電した交流電圧および交流電流を負荷変調することにより実現される。
[Device configuration]
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the power receiving device 101 in FIG. Power receiving device 101 complies with the WPC standard, and includes control unit 200 , power receiving coil 201 , rectification unit 202 , voltage control unit 203 , communication unit 204 , charging unit 205 , and battery 206 . The control unit 200 controls the entire power receiving apparatus 101 . An example of the control unit 200 is a CPU. The power receiving coil 201 receives power from the power transmitting coil 304 ( FIG. 3 ) of the power transmitting device 100 . The rectifying unit 202 converts the AC voltage and AC current from the power transmitting coil 304 that receives power via the power receiving coil 201 into a DC voltage and a DC current. Voltage control unit 203 converts the level of the DC voltage input from rectifying unit 202 into a DC voltage level at which control unit 200, charging unit 205 and the like operate. Charging section 205 charges battery 206 with the DC voltage converted by voltage control section 203 . The communication unit 204 performs wireless charging control communication based on the WPC standard with the communication unit 305 ( FIG. 3 ) of the power transmission device 100 . This control communication is realized by load-modulating the AC voltage and AC current received by the receiving coil 201 .
 また、受電装置101は、電子機器102とは異なる他の装置(カメラ、スマートフォン、タブレットPC、ラップトップ、自動車、ロボット、医療機器、またはプリンター)に内蔵されていてもよい。 Also, the power receiving device 101 may be built in another device (camera, smartphone, tablet PC, laptop, automobile, robot, medical device, or printer) different from the electronic device 102 .
 図3は、図1の送電装置100の構成例を示す図である。電子機器102は、送電装置100と、制御部301と、表示部307を有する。送電装置100は、WPC規格に準拠しており、制御部300と、電源部302と、送電部303と、送電コイル304と、通信部305と、メモリ306を有する。制御部300は、送電装置100の全体を制御する。制御部300の一例は、CPUである。電源部302は、送電装置100の各機能ブロックに電源を供給する。電源部302は、例えば、商用電源またはバッテリである。バッテリには、商用電源から供給される電力が蓄電される。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the power transmission device 100 of FIG. Electronic device 102 includes power transmission device 100 , control unit 301 , and display unit 307 . The power transmission device 100 conforms to the WPC standard, and has a control unit 300 , a power supply unit 302 , a power transmission unit 303 , a power transmission coil 304 , a communication unit 305 and a memory 306 . The control unit 300 controls the entire power transmission device 100 . An example of the control unit 300 is a CPU. The power supply unit 302 supplies power to each functional block of the power transmission device 100 . The power supply unit 302 is, for example, a commercial power supply or a battery. The battery stores electric power supplied from a commercial power source.
 送電部303は、電源部302から入力される直流または交流電力を、無線電力伝送に用いる周波数帯の交流電力に変換し、その交流電力を送電コイル304へ入力することによって、受電装置101に受電させるための電磁波を発生させる。例えば、送電部303は、電源部302が供給する直流電圧を、電界効果トランジスタ(FET:Field Effect Transister)を使用したハーフブリッジまたはフルブリッジ構成のスイッチング回路で交流電圧に変換する。この場合、送電部303は、FETのオン/オフを制御するゲートドライバを含む。 The power transmission unit 303 converts the DC or AC power input from the power supply unit 302 into AC power in the frequency band used for wireless power transmission, and inputs the AC power to the power transmission coil 304 , thereby power receiving the power receiving apparatus 101 . Generate electromagnetic waves to For example, the power transmission unit 303 converts the DC voltage supplied by the power supply unit 302 into an AC voltage with a half-bridge or full-bridge switching circuit using field effect transistors (FETs). In this case, the power transmission section 303 includes a gate driver that controls on/off of the FET.
 また、送電部303は、送電コイル304に入力する電圧(送電電圧)、電流(送電電流)、若しくはその両方または周波数を調節することにより、出力させる電磁波の強度を制御する。送電部303が送電電圧または送電電流を大きくすると、電磁波の強度が強くなり、送電部303が送電電圧または送電電流を小さくすると、電磁波の強度が弱くなる。また、制御部300は、送電コイル304の送電が開始または停止されるように、送電部303を制御し、送電部303の交流電力の出力制御を行う。また、送電部303は、WPC規格に対応した受電装置101の充電部205に15ワット(W)の電力を出力するだけの電力を供給する能力がある。 In addition, the power transmission unit 303 controls the intensity of the electromagnetic wave to be output by adjusting the voltage (transmission voltage), the current (transmission current), or both of them input to the power transmission coil 304 or the frequency. When the power transmission unit 303 increases the power transmission voltage or power transmission current, the strength of the electromagnetic waves increases, and when the power power transmission unit 303 decreases the power transmission voltage or power transmission current, the strength of the electromagnetic waves decreases. Further, the control unit 300 controls the power transmission unit 303 so that the power transmission of the power transmission coil 304 is started or stopped, and controls the AC power output of the power transmission unit 303 . In addition, the power transmission unit 303 has the capability to supply enough power to output power of 15 watts (W) to the charging unit 205 of the power receiving apparatus 101 compliant with the WPC standard.
 通信部305は、送電コイル304を介して、受電装置101との間で、WPC規格に基づく送電制御のための通信を行う。通信部305は、送電部303から出力される交流電圧および交流電流を周波数変調(Frequency Shift Keying)し、受電装置101へ情報を伝送して、通信を行う。また、通信部305は、受電装置101の通信部204において変調された交流電圧および交流電流を復調して、受電装置101が送信した情報を取得する。すなわち、通信部305は、送電部303が送電する電磁波に対して、信号を重畳することにより、通信を行う。また、通信部305は、送電コイル304とは異なるコイル(もしくはアンテナ)を用いたWPC規格とは異なる規格による通信で、受電装置101と通信を行ってもよいし、複数の通信を選択的に用いて、受電装置101と通信を行ってもよい。 The communication unit 305 performs communication for power transmission control based on the WPC standard with the power receiving apparatus 101 via the power transmission coil 304 . The communication unit 305 frequency-modulates (frequency-shift-keys) the alternating voltage and alternating current output from the power transmission unit 303, transmits information to the power receiving apparatus 101, and performs communication. Further, the communication unit 305 demodulates the AC voltage and AC current modulated by the communication unit 204 of the power receiving apparatus 101 to acquire information transmitted by the power receiving apparatus 101 . That is, the communication unit 305 performs communication by superimposing a signal on the electromagnetic waves transmitted by the power transmission unit 303 . In addition, the communication unit 305 may communicate with the power receiving apparatus 101 by communication according to a standard different from the WPC standard using a coil (or antenna) different from the power transmission coil 304, or selectively perform a plurality of communications. may be used to communicate with the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 メモリ306は、制御プログラムを記憶するほかに、送電装置100および受電装置101の状態なども記憶することができる。例えば、送電装置100の状態は、制御部300により取得される。受電装置101の状態は、受電装置101の制御部200により取得される。制御部300は、通信部305を介して、受電装置101から、受電装置101の状態を受信する。 In addition to storing control programs, the memory 306 can also store the states of the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 . For example, the state of the power transmission device 100 is acquired by the control unit 300 . The state of the power receiving device 101 is acquired by the control unit 200 of the power receiving device 101 . The control unit 300 receives the state of the power receiving apparatus 101 from the power receiving apparatus 101 via the communication unit 305 .
 表示部307は、送電装置100自体の状態、もしくは図1に示すような送電装置100と受電装置101を含む電子機器102の状態を表示し、ユーザに報知する。本実施形態では、表示部307は、ディスプレイを例に説明するが、ユーザに上記の状態を報知するものであれば他の構成でもよく、音声出力を行うスピーカ、振動発生回路、又はLEDであってもよい。 The display unit 307 displays the state of the power transmitting device 100 itself or the state of the electronic device 102 including the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 as shown in FIG. 1 and notifies the user. In the present embodiment, the display unit 307 will be described as an example of a display, but other configurations may be used as long as it notifies the user of the above state, such as a speaker for outputting sound, a vibration generating circuit, or an LED. may
 制御部301は、送電装置100を内蔵した電子機器102に実装された制御部であり、表示部307を制御する。また、制御部301は、送電装置100の制御部300との間に有線もしくは無線の通信路を備え、送電装置100および受電装置101に関する情報を受信する。 The control unit 301 is a control unit mounted in the electronic device 102 incorporating the power transmission device 100 and controls the display unit 307 . Control unit 301 also has a wired or wireless communication path with control unit 300 of power transmission device 100 and receives information on power transmission device 100 and power reception device 101 .
 図4Aは、本実施形態による送電装置100および受電装置101のシーケンス図である。まず、図4Aのシーケンス図を使用して、WPC規格 v1.2.3に準拠した送電装置100および受電装置101の制御方法の流れを説明する。 FIG. 4A is a sequence diagram of the power transmission device 100 and the power reception device 101 according to this embodiment. First, using the sequence diagram of FIG. 4A, the flow of the control method for the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 conforming to the WPC standard v1.2.3 will be described.
 ステップF400では、送電装置100は、送電コイル304の近傍に存在する物体を検出する為にAnalog Pingを送電する。Analog Pingは、パルス状の電力であり、物体を検出するための電力である。また、Analog Pingは、受電装置101がAnalog Pingを受電したとしても、受電装置101の制御部200を起動することができないほど微小な電力である。送電装置100は、送電コイル304の近傍に存在する物体に起因する送電コイル304の内部の電圧値の共振周波数のシフトや送電コイル304の電圧値または電流値の変化によって物体を検出する。 In step F400, the power transmission device 100 transmits Analog Ping to detect an object existing near the power transmission coil 304. Analog Ping is pulsed power and power for detecting an object. Also, the Analog Ping is so weak that even if the power receiving apparatus 101 receives the Analog Ping, the control unit 200 of the power receiving apparatus 101 cannot be activated. The power transmission device 100 detects an object based on a shift in the resonance frequency of the voltage value inside the power transmission coil 304 caused by an object existing near the power transmission coil 304 or a change in the voltage value or current value of the power transmission coil 304 .
 ステップF401では、送電装置100は、Analog Pingにより物体を検出すると、Q値測定により送電コイル304のQ値を測定する。ステップF402では、送電装置100は、Q値測定に続いて、Digital Pingの送電を開始する。Digital Pingは、受電装置101の制御部200を起動させるための電力であり、Analog Pingよりも大きい電力である。また、Digital Pingは、以後連続的に送電される。すなわち、送電装置100は、Digital Pingの送電を開始してから(ステップF402)、受電装置101から後述するEPTパケット(ステップF422)を受信するまで、Digital Ping以上の電力を送電し続ける。 In step F401, when the power transmission device 100 detects an object by Analog Ping, it measures the Q value of the power transmission coil 304 by Q value measurement. In step F402, the power transmission device 100 starts power transmission of Digital Ping following Q value measurement. The Digital Ping is power for activating the control unit 200 of the power receiving device 101, and is greater power than the Analog Ping. Also, Digital Ping is continuously transmitted thereafter. That is, the power transmitting apparatus 100 continues to transmit power equal to or greater than the Digital Ping from the start of power transmission of the Digital Ping (step F402) until an EPT packet (described later) is received from the power receiving apparatus 101 (step F422).
 ステップF403では、受電装置101は、Digital Pingを受電して起動すると、受電したDigital Pingの電圧値を格納したパケットであるSignal Strengthを送電装置100に送信する。 In step F<b>403 , when the power receiving apparatus 101 receives the Digital Ping and is activated, it transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 Signal Strength, which is a packet containing the voltage value of the received Digital Ping.
 続いて、ステップF404では、受電装置101は、受電装置101が準拠しているWPC規格のバージョン情報や、デバイス識別情報を含むIDを送電装置100に送信する。ステップF405では、受電装置101は、負荷(充電部205)へ供給する電力の最大値等を含む情報が格納されているConfigurationパケットを送電装置100に送信する。 Subsequently, in step F<b>404 , the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 version information of the WPC standard with which the power receiving apparatus 101 complies and an ID including device identification information. In step F<b>405 , the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a configuration packet in which information including the maximum value of power to be supplied to the load (charging unit 205 ) is stored.
 ステップF406では、送電装置100は、IDおよびConfigurationパケットによって、受電装置101がWPC規格 v1.2以降の拡張プロトコル(後述するNegotiationを含む)に対応していると判断する。すると、送電装置100は、Configurationパケットに対するACKで受電装置101に応答する。 In step F406, the power transmitting apparatus 100 determines from the ID and the configuration packet that the power receiving apparatus 101 supports the extended protocol (including Negotiation, which will be described later) of the WPC standard v1.2 or later. Then, the power transmitting apparatus 100 responds to the power receiving apparatus 101 with ACK for the configuration packet.
 ステップF407では、受電装置101は、ACKを受信すると、送受電する電力の交渉などを行うNegotiationフェーズに遷移する。まず、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対してFOD Statusを送信する。本実施形態では、FOD StatusをFOD(Q1)と表現する。 In step F407, upon receiving ACK, the power receiving apparatus 101 transitions to the Negotiation phase in which power to be transmitted and received is negotiated. First, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits FOD Status to the power transmitting apparatus 100 . In this embodiment, FOD Status is expressed as FOD (Q1).
 ステップF408では、送電装置100は、FOD(Q1)に格納されているQ値と上記のQ値測定で測定したQ値による第1の異物検出方法に基づいて異物検出を行い、異物がない可能性が高いと判定したことを示すACKを受電装置101に送信する。 In step F408, the power transmitting apparatus 100 performs foreign object detection based on the first foreign object detection method using the Q value stored in FOD (Q1) and the Q value measured in the above Q value measurement. to the power receiving apparatus 101, indicating that it has been determined that the
 ステップF409では、受電装置101は、ACKを受信すると、受電装置101が受電を要求する電力の最大値であるGuaranteed Powerの交渉を行う。Guaranteed Powerとは、受電装置101の負荷電力(負荷が消費する電力)であり、送電装置100と受電装置101との間で合意されたものを示す。受電装置101は、具体的には、WPC規格で規定されているSpecific Requestの内、受電装置101が要求する上記のGuaranteed Powerの値を格納したパケットを送電装置100に送信する。本実施形態では、このパケットをSRQ(GP)と表現する。 In step F409, when the power receiving apparatus 101 receives ACK, it negotiates Guaranteed Power, which is the maximum value of power that the power receiving apparatus 101 requests to receive. Guaranteed Power is the load power of the power receiving device 101 (the power consumed by the load), which is agreed upon between the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 . Specifically, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a packet containing the above-mentioned Guaranteed Power value requested by the power receiving apparatus 101 among the Specific Requests defined by the WPC standard. In this embodiment, this packet is expressed as SRQ (GP).
 ステップF410では、送電装置100は、自身の送電能力等を考慮して、受電装置101に対して、上記のSRQ(GP)パケットに応答する。具体的には、送電装置100は、上記のGuaranteed Powerを受け入れられると判断し、上記の要求を受入れたことを示すACKを受電装置101に送信する。本実施形態では、受電装置101がSRQ(GP)でGuaranteed Powerとして15ワットを要求したとする。 In step F410, the power transmitting apparatus 100 responds to the above SRQ (GP) packet to the power receiving apparatus 101 in consideration of its own power transmission capability. Specifically, the power transmitting apparatus 100 determines that the guaranteed power can be accepted, and transmits an ACK indicating acceptance of the above request to the power receiving apparatus 101 . In this embodiment, it is assumed that the power receiving apparatus 101 requests 15 watts as guaranteed power in SRQ (GP).
 ステップF411では、受電装置101は、Guaranteed Powerを含む複数のパラメータの交渉が終了すると、Specific Requestの内、交渉の終了を要求するSRQ(EN)を送電装置100に送信する。この交渉の終了は、End Negotiationである。 In step F411, the power receiving apparatus 101, after completing the negotiation of a plurality of parameters including Guaranteed Power, transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 an SRQ (EN) requesting the end of negotiation among Specific Requests. The end of this negotiation is End Negotiation.
 ステップF412では、送電装置100は、上記のSRQ(EN)に対するACKを受電装置101に送信する。そして、送電装置100は、Negotiationを終了し、Guaranteed Powerで定められた電力の送受電を行うPower Transferフェーズに遷移する。 In step F412, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits ACK to the above SRQ(EN) to the power receiving apparatus 101. Then, the power transmission device 100 ends Negotiation and transitions to the Power Transfer phase in which the power specified by the Guaranteed Power is transmitted and received.
 続いて、送電装置100と受電装置101は、送電電力と受電電力から算出されるパワーロスに基づく第2の異物検出を行う。本実施形態では、Received Power Packet(mode1)のパケットをRP1、Received Power Packet(mode2)のパケットをRP2、と表現する。 Subsequently, the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 perform second foreign object detection based on the power loss calculated from the transmitted power and the received power. In this embodiment, a Received Power Packet (mode 1) packet is expressed as RP1, and a Received Power Packet (mode 2) packet is expressed as RP2.
 ステップF413では、受電装置101は、RP1を送電装置100に送信する。送電装置100は、RP1を受電装置101から受信する。 In step F413, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits RP1 to the power transmitting apparatus 100. The power transmitting device 100 receives RP1 from the power receiving device 101 .
 ステップF414では、送電装置100は、RP1に格納されている受電電力値とその時の送電装置100の送電電力値をCalibration data Pointとして受け入れることを示すACKを受電装置101に送信する。 In step F414, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 an ACK indicating acceptance of the received power value stored in RP1 and the transmitted power value of the power transmitting apparatus 100 at that time as calibration data points.
 ステップF415では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して受電電圧(受電電流または受電電力)の増減を送電装置100に要求するControl Error(以後、CEと表現する)を送電装置100に送信する。CEは、符号および数値が格納され、符号がプラスであれば電力を上げることの要求を意味し、符号がマイナスであれば電力を下げることの要求を意味し、数値がゼロであれば電力の維持を要求することを意味する。例えば、受電装置101は、電力を上げることを示すCE(+)を送電装置100に送信する。 In step F415, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a Control Error (hereinafter referred to as CE) requesting the power transmitting apparatus 100 to increase or decrease the received voltage (received current or received power). . CE stores a sign and a numerical value, where a positive sign means a request to increase power, a negative sign means a request to decrease power, and a zero value means a request to reduce power. means to require maintenance. For example, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CE(+) indicating power up to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
 ステップF416では、送電装置100は、CE(+)を受信すると、受電した電力を負荷に供給する送電部303の設定値を変更し、送電電力を上げる。 In step F416, upon receiving CE(+), the power transmission device 100 changes the setting value of the power transmission unit 303 that supplies the received power to the load, and increases the power transmission.
 ステップF417では、受電装置101は、CE(+)に応答して受電電力が上昇すると、受電した電力を負荷に供給し、RP2を送電装置100に送信する。 In step F<b>417 , when the received power increases in response to CE(+), the power receiving apparatus 101 supplies the received power to the load and transmits RP2 to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
 ステップF418では、送電装置100は、RP2に対するACKを受電装置101に送信する。以上がCalibration処理の説明である。以降では、送電装置100は、第2の異物検出方法に基づいて異物検出を行う。 In step F418, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits ACK for RP2 to the power receiving apparatus 101. The above is the description of the calibration process. After that, the power transmitting device 100 performs foreign object detection based on the second foreign object detection method.
 この時点で、送電装置100および受電装置101は、Power Transferフェーズに遷移している。送電装置100は、受電装置101がNegotiationフェーズで交渉した最大15ワットの電力を受電可能な電力を送電する。 At this point, the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 have transitioned to the Power Transfer phase. The power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits power that can receive up to 15 watts of power negotiated by the power receiving apparatus 101 in the Negotiation phase.
 ステップF419では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、受電電力の増減を示すCEを送信する。例えば、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、電力を上げることを示すCE(+)を送信する。 In step F419, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CE indicating an increase or decrease in received power to the power transmitting apparatus 100. For example, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CE(+) indicating power up to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
 ステップF420では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、現在の受電電力値を格納したReceived Power Packet(mode0)を送電装置100に送信する。本実施形態では、Received Power Packet(mode0)をRP0と表現する。送電装置100は、ステップF419のCEとステップF420のRP0を定期的に受電装置101に送信する。 In step F420, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 a Received Power Packet (mode 0) containing the current received power value. In this embodiment, Received Power Packet (mode 0) is expressed as RP0. The power transmitting apparatus 100 periodically transmits CE in step F419 and RP0 in step F420 to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 ステップF421では、送電装置100は、受電装置からRP0を受信すると、送電電力と受電電力から算出されるパワーロスに基づく第2の異物検出方法(パワーロス手法)に基づいて異物検出を行う。送電装置100は、異物検出の結果、異物がない可能性が高いと判定したことを示すACKを受電装置101に送信する。 In step F421, upon receiving RP0 from the power receiving apparatus, the power transmitting apparatus 100 performs foreign object detection based on the second foreign object detection method (power loss method) based on the power loss calculated from the transmitted power and the received power. As a result of the foreign object detection, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 an ACK indicating that it is highly likely that there is no foreign object.
 ステップF422では、受電装置101は、充電が終了すると、送電装置100に対して、送電を停止することを要求するEnd Power Transfer(EPT)パケットを送信する。 In step F422, when the charging ends, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 an End Power Transfer (EPT) packet requesting to stop power transmission.
 送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信すると、送電を停止し、既に説明したステップF400に戻り、同様の動作を繰り返す。以上が、WPC規格 v1.2.3に準拠した送電装置100および受電装置101の制御方法の流れである。 Upon receiving the EPT packet, the power transmission device 100 stops power transmission, returns to step F400 already described, and repeats the same operation. The above is the flow of the control method for the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 compliant with the WPC standard v1.2.3.
 [本実施形態の課題]
 図4Bは、電子機器102と送電装置100と受電装置101の制御方法を示すシーケンス図である。本実施形態の課題について、図4Bに基づいて説明する。なお、既に図4Aで説明したステップについては、同じ符号を付与することにより、説明を省略することがある。
[Problem of this embodiment]
FIG. 4B is a sequence diagram showing a control method for the electronic device 102, the power transmission device 100, and the power reception device 101. As shown in FIG. A problem of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4B. It should be noted that steps that have already been described with reference to FIG. 4A may be given the same reference numerals, and their description may be omitted.
 ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、Analog Pingを送電する。ステップF423では、送電装置100および受電装置101は、既に説明した図4AのステップF401~F416の処理を行い、Power Transferフェーズに遷移して送電を開始する。 In step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. In step F423, the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
 ステップF424では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量を示すCharge Status Packetを送信する。Charge Status Packetは、本実施形態ではCSPと表現する。例えば、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、CPS(90%)を送信する。CPS(90%)は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が90%であるという情報を含むCSPである。 In step F<b>424 , the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a Charge Status Packet indicating the remaining battery level of the battery 206 . Charge Status Packet is expressed as CSP in this embodiment. For example, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CPS (90%) to the power transmitting apparatus 100 . CPS (90%) is a CSP that includes information that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 90%.
 ステップF431では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が90%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF432では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に送電中(つまり、バッテリ206が充電中)である旨を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F431, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 90%. In step F432, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
 ステップF433では、電子機器102の制御部301は、ステップF431の通知を基に、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量の表示を行う。ステップF434では、電子機器102の制御部301は、ステップF432の通知を基に、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206が充電中である旨を示す表示を行う。 In step F433, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery level of the battery 206 on the display unit 307 based on the notification in step F431. In step F434, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the battery 206 is being charged based on the notification in step F432.
 ここで、表示部307の表示例について、図5A~図5Cを使用して説明する。表示部307は、バッテリアイコン500とバッテリ残量501を表示する。バッテリアイコン500の隣にあるバッテリ残量501は、受電装置101のバッテリ206のバッテリ残量を示す。また、表示部307は、充電中アイコン502を表示することができる。充電中アイコン502は、バッテリ206が充電中である旨を示す。 Here, display examples of the display unit 307 will be described using FIGS. 5A to 5C. A display unit 307 displays a battery icon 500 and a remaining battery level 501 . A remaining battery level 501 next to the battery icon 500 indicates the remaining battery level of the battery 206 of the power receiving apparatus 101 . In addition, the display unit 307 can display a charging icon 502 . Charging icon 502 indicates that battery 206 is being charged.
 つまり、図5Aの表示によれば、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501は、100%であり、バッテリ206は、充電中ではない。また、図5Bの表示によれば、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501は、90%であり、バッテリ206は、充電中である。 That is, according to the display in FIG. 5A, the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, and the battery 206 is not being charged. Further, according to the display of FIG. 5B, the remaining battery capacity 501 of the battery 206 is 90%, and the battery 206 is being charged.
 図4Bの説明に戻る。ステップF433では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Bのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が90%である旨を表示する。ステップF434では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Bのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206が充電中である旨を示す充電中アイコン502を表示する。 Return to the description of Fig. 4B. In step F433, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery capacity 501 of the battery 206 is 90%, as shown in FIG. 5B. In step F434, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays a charging icon 502 indicating that the battery 206 is being charged on the display unit 307, as shown in FIG. 5B.
 ステップF425およびF426では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、定期的にCSPを送信する。ステップF435~F438では、送電装置100は、受信したCPSに基づいて、電子機器102の制御部301にバッテリ残量と送電中か送電停止中かを通知する。電子機器102の制御部301は、その通知を受けたバッテリ残量を、その都度、表示部307のバッテリ残量501に反映させる。 In steps F425 and F426, the power receiving apparatus 101 periodically transmits the CSP to the power transmitting apparatus 100. In steps F435 to F438, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the remaining battery level and whether power transmission is in progress or stopped based on the received CPS. The control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 reflects the notified remaining battery amount in the remaining battery amount 501 of the display unit 307 each time.
 ステップF425では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が98%であるという情報を含むCSP(98%)を送信する。ステップF435では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が98%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF436では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して送電中(つまり、バッテリ206が充電中)である旨を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。制御部301は、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が98%である旨と、バッテリ206が充電中である旨を示す充電中アイコン502を表示する。 In step F425, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (98%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 98%. In step F435, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 98%. In step F436, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged). The control unit 301 displays on the display unit 307 a charging icon 502 indicating that the battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 98% and that the battery 206 is being charged.
 ステップF426では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるという情報を含むCSP(100%)を送信する。ステップF422では、受電装置101は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であり、もはやバッテリ206を充電する必要がないので、送電装置100に対して、送電を停止することを要求するEPTパケットを送信する。送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信すると、受電装置101に対する送電を停止する。 In step F426, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits, to the power transmitting apparatus 100, CSP (100%) including information that the battery level of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F422, the power receiving apparatus 101 sends an EPT packet requesting the power transmitting apparatus 100 to stop power transmission because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and the battery 206 no longer needs to be charged. Send. Upon receiving the EPT packet, the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 ステップF437では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF438では、送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信したことにより送電を停止したことを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F437, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F438, the power transmission apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet.
 ステップF439では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Aのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が100%である旨と、バッテリ206が充電中でないことを表示する。制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止することにより、バッテリ206が充電中でないことを表示する。 In step F439, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the battery remaining amount 501 of the battery 206 is 100% and that the battery 206 is not being charged, as shown in FIG. 5A. do. Control unit 301 displays that battery 206 is not being charged by stopping the display of charging icon 502 .
 ステップF438の後、直ぐに、ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、次のAnalog Pingを送電する。ステップF423では、送電装置100および受電装置101は、既に説明した図4AのステップF401~F416の処理を行い、Power Transferフェーズに遷移して送電を開始する。 Immediately after step F438, in step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. In step F423, the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
 バッテリ206のバッテリ残量は、上記の100%になってからの時間がほとんど経過していないので、100%である。 The remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100% because almost no time has passed since it reached 100%.
 ステップF427では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるという情報を含むCSP(100%)を送信する。ステップF440では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF441では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して送電中(つまり、バッテリ206が充電中)である旨を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F427, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (100%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F440, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F441, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
 ステップF442では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Cのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が100%である旨を表示する。ステップF443では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Cのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206が充電中である旨を示す充電中アイコン502を表示する。 In step F442, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, as shown in FIG. 5C. In step F443, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays a charging icon 502 indicating that the battery 206 is being charged on the display unit 307, as shown in FIG. 5C.
 ステップF422では、受電装置101は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であり、充電が不要であるため、送電を停止することを要求するEPTパケットを送電装置100に送信する。送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信すると、受電装置101に対する送電を停止する。 In step F422, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits an EPT packet requesting to stop power transmission to the power transmitting apparatus 100 because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and charging is unnecessary. Upon receiving the EPT packet, the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 ステップF444では、送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信したことにより送電を停止したことを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF445では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Aのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が100%である旨と、バッテリ206が充電中でないことを表示する。制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止することにより、バッテリ206が充電中でないことを表示する。 In step F444, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet. In step F445, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the battery remaining amount 501 of the battery 206 is 100% and that the battery 206 is not being charged, as shown in FIG. 5A. do. Control unit 301 displays that battery 206 is not being charged by stopping the display of charging icon 502 .
 ステップF444の後、直ぐに、ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、次のAnalog Pingを送電する。その後、電子機器102と送電装置100と受電装置101は、上記の処理を繰り返す。すると、上記のように、表示部307は、ステップF442およびF443の充電中である旨を示す図5Cの表示と、ステップF445の充電中でないことを示す図5Aの表示とを、短周期で繰り返す。これは、電子機器102の使用感の点で、ユーザにとって煩わしく、課題である。 Immediately after step F444, in step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. After that, the electronic device 102, the power transmitting apparatus 100, and the power receiving apparatus 101 repeat the above processing. Then, as described above, the display unit 307 repeats the display of FIG. 5C indicating that charging is in progress in steps F442 and F443 and the display of FIG. 5A indicating that charging is not in progress in step F445 at short intervals. . This is an annoyance and a problem for the user in terms of usability of the electronic device 102 .
 [本実施形態による電子機器102の処理]
 前述の課題を解決する本実施形態による電子機器102の処理について、図6および図7を用いて説明する。図6は、本実施形態による送電装置100と電子機器102の充電中アイコン502の表示の制御の処理の流れについて説明するフローチャートである。
[Processing of electronic device 102 according to the present embodiment]
Processing of the electronic device 102 according to this embodiment for solving the above-described problem will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating the flow of control processing for displaying the charging icon 502 of the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the electronic device 102 according to this embodiment.
 ステップS600では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量の情報を送信する。送電装置100は、受電装置101からバッテリ206のバッテリ残量の情報を受信する。バッテリ残量の情報は、受電装置101からCharge Status Packetで送信される。ここで、バッテリ残量は、満充電状態のエネルギーを100%として、バッテリ残量の比率で示された値である。 In step S<b>600 , the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits information on the remaining battery level of the battery 206 to the power transmitting apparatus 100 . The power transmitting apparatus 100 receives information on the remaining battery level of the battery 206 from the power receiving apparatus 101 . Information on the remaining battery level is transmitted from the power receiving apparatus 101 in a Charge Status Packet. Here, the remaining battery capacity is a value indicated by the ratio of the remaining battery capacity to the energy in the fully charged state as 100%.
 ステップS601では、送電装置100は、受信したバッテリ206のバッテリ残量の情報を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。電子機器102の制御部301は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量の情報を基に、表示部307に対して、バッテリ残量501を表示する。 In step S<b>601 , the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the received remaining battery level information of the battery 206 . The control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery amount 501 on the display unit 307 based on the remaining battery amount information of the battery 206 .
 ステップS602では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態であるか否かを判定する。表示部307が充電中アイコン502を表示している場合(S602でNO)、処理はステップS604に遷移する。 In step S602, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the display unit 307 is in a state where the display of the charging icon 502 is stopped. If the display unit 307 displays the charging icon 502 (NO in S602), the process transitions to step S604.
 ステップS604では、電子機器102の制御部301は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が予め決められた表示停止閾値以上であるか否かを判定する。表示停止閾値は、バッテリ206が満充電に近い状態であるか否かを判定する目的で設定される値であり、例えば97%である。バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示停止閾値以上である場合(S604でYES)、処理はステップS620に遷移する。バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示停止閾値以上でない場合(S604でNO)、処理はステップS605に遷移する。 In step S604, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is equal to or greater than a predetermined display stop threshold. The display stop threshold is a value set for the purpose of determining whether the battery 206 is nearly fully charged, and is, for example, 97%. If the battery remaining amount of the battery 206 is equal to or greater than the display stop threshold (YES in S604), the process transitions to step S620. If the battery remaining amount of the battery 206 is less than the display stop threshold (NO in S604), the process transitions to step S605.
 ステップS620では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止し、電子機器102は、図6のフローチャートの処理を終了する。このように、制御部301は、バッテリ206が満充電状態に近い場合には、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止する。 In step S620, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307, and the electronic device 102 ends the processing of the flowchart of FIG. Thus, the control unit 301 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 when the battery 206 is nearly fully charged.
 一方、ステップS604において、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示停止閾値以上でない場合、処理はステップS605に遷移する。ステップS605では、電子機器102の制御部301は、送電装置100が受電装置101からEPT(End Power Transfer)パケットを受信したか否かを判定する。送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信していない場合(S605でNO)、処理はステップS630に遷移する。 On the other hand, if the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is less than the display stop threshold in step S604, the process transitions to step S605. In step S<b>605 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmitting device 100 has received an EPT (End Power Transfer) packet from the power receiving device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT packet (NO in S605), the process transitions to step S630.
 ステップS630では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を行い(継続し)、処理はステップS600に戻る。ステップS605において、送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信した場合、電子機器102は、図6のフローチャートの処理を終了する。 In step S630, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays (continues) the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600. In step S605, when the power transmitting apparatus 100 receives an EPT packet, the electronic device 102 ends the processing of the flowchart of FIG.
 ステップS602において、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態である場合(S602でYES)、処理はステップS603に遷移する。ステップS603では、電子機器102の制御部301は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が予め決められた表示再開閾値以下であるか否かを判定する。表示再開閾値は、バッテリ206が満充電に近い状態ではなくなったことを判定する目的で設定する値であり、例えば92%である。なお、充電中アイコン502の表示/非表示が繰り返される時間間隔を延ばすために、表示再開閾値は表示停止閾値以下の値に予め設定しておく。 In step S602, if the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502 (YES in S602), the process proceeds to step S603. In step S603, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is equal to or less than a predetermined display restart threshold. The display restart threshold is a value set for the purpose of determining that the battery 206 is no longer in a nearly fully charged state, and is, for example, 92%. Note that the display restart threshold is set in advance to a value equal to or lower than the display stop threshold in order to extend the time interval at which the charging icon 502 is repeatedly displayed/hidden.
 バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下である場合(S603でYES)、処理はステップS605に遷移する。バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下でない場合(S603でNO)、処理はステップS620に遷移する。 If the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold (YES in S603), the process transitions to step S605. If the battery remaining amount of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold (NO in S603), the process transitions to step S620.
 ステップS605では、電子機器102の制御部301は、送電装置100が受電装置101からEPT(End Power Transfer)パケットを受信したか否かを判定する。送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信していない場合(S605でNO)、処理はステップS630に遷移する。ステップS630では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、停止していた充電中アイコン502の表示を再開し、処理はステップS600に戻る。 In step S<b>605 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmitting device 100 has received an EPT (End Power Transfer) packet from the power receiving device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT packet (NO in S605), the process transitions to step S630. In step S630, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 restarts the stopped display of the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600.
 ステップS605において、送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信した場合(S605でYES)、電子機器102は、送電装置100の送電が停止されるため、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開せずに、図6のフローチャートの処理を終了する。 In step S605, if the power transmission apparatus 100 has received an EPT packet (YES in step S605), the electronic device 102 does not restart the display of the charging icon 502 because the power transmission of the power transmission apparatus 100 is stopped. end the processing of the flow chart.
 以上のように、電子機器102の制御部301は、バッテリ206が満充電状態に近い状態でなくなった場合においては、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開することで、ユーザは適切に充電中の状態を認識することができる。 As described above, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 restarts the display of the charging icon 502 when the battery 206 is no longer in a state close to the fully charged state, so that the user can appropriately see the charging state. can be recognized.
 図7は、本実施形態による電子機器102、送電装置100および受電装置101の処理を示すシーケンス図であり、図6のフローチャートの処理を適用した場合のシーケンス図である。図7の説明において、既に図4Aおよび図4Bで説明したステップについては、同じ符号を付与することにより、説明を省略する。 FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing the processing of the electronic device 102, the power transmitting device 100, and the power receiving device 101 according to this embodiment, and is a sequence diagram when the processing of the flowchart of FIG. 6 is applied. In the description of FIG. 7, the steps that have already been described with reference to FIGS. 4A and 4B are given the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、Analog Pingを送電する。ステップF423では、送電装置100および受電装置101は、既に説明した図4AのステップF401~F416の処理を行い、Power Transferフェーズに遷移して送電を開始する。 In step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. In step F423, the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
 ステップF424では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が90%であるという情報を含むCSP(90%)を送信する。ステップF431では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が90%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF432では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に送電中(つまり、バッテリ206が充電中)である旨を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F424, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 a CSP (90%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 90%. In step F431, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 90%. In step F432, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
 ステップF433およびS601では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Bのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が90%である旨を表示する。 In steps F433 and S601, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 90%, as shown in FIG. 5B.
 ステップS602において、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態であるので、ステップS602でYESと判定され、処理はステップS603に遷移する。ステップS603において、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量(90%)が表示再開閾値(92%)以下であるので、ステップS603でYESと判定され、処理はステップS605に遷移する。ステップS605において、送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信していなので、ステップS605でNOと判定され、処理はステップS630に遷移する。ステップS630およびF434では、電子機器102の制御部301は、図5Bのように、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206が充電中である旨を示す充電中アイコン502を表示する。 In step S602, the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502, so the determination in step S602 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S603. In step S603, the battery remaining amount (90%) of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold value (92%), so the determination in step S603 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S605. Since the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not received the EPT packet in step S605, NO is determined in step S605, and the process transitions to step S630. In steps S630 and F434, control unit 301 of electronic device 102 displays charging icon 502 indicating that battery 206 is being charged on display unit 307, as shown in FIG. 5B.
 ステップF425では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が98%であるという情報を含むCSP(98%)を送信する。ステップF435では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が98%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF436では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して送電中(つまり、バッテリ206が充電中)である旨を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F425, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (98%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 98%. In step F435, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 98%. In step F436, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
 ステップS601では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が98%である旨を表示する。ステップS602において、表示部307が充電中アイコン502を表示している状態であるので、ステップS602でNOと判定され、処理はステップS604に遷移する。ステップS604において、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量(98%)が表示停止閾値(97%)以上であるので、ステップS604でYESと判定され、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620およびF450では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止する。 In step S601, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 98%. In step S602, since the display unit 307 is displaying the charging icon 502, NO is determined in step S602, and the process proceeds to step S604. In step S604, since the remaining battery capacity (98%) of the battery 206 is equal to or greater than the display stop threshold (97%), YES is determined in step S604, and the process transitions to step S620. In steps S<b>620 and F<b>450 , control unit 301 of electronic device 102 stops displaying charging icon 502 on display unit 307 .
 ステップF426では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるという情報を含むCSP(100%)を送信する。ステップF422では、受電装置101は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であり、もはやバッテリ206を充電する必要がないので、送電装置100に対して、送電を停止することを要求するEPTパケットを送信する。送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信すると、受電装置101に対する送電を停止する。 In step F426, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits, to the power transmitting apparatus 100, CSP (100%) including information that the battery level of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F422, the power receiving apparatus 101 sends an EPT packet requesting the power transmitting apparatus 100 to stop power transmission because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and the battery 206 no longer needs to be charged. Send. Upon receiving the EPT packet, the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 ステップF437では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF438では、送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信したことにより送電を停止したことを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F437, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F438, the power transmission apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet.
 ステップS601では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、図5Aのように、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が100%である旨を表示する。ステップS602において、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態であるので、ステップS602でYESと判定され、処理はステップS603に遷移する。ステップS603において、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量(100%)が表示再開閾値(92%)以下でないので、ステップS603でNOと判定され、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、図5Aのように、充電中アイコン502の表示停止を継続する。表示部307は、図5Aの表示を行う。 In step S601, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, as shown in FIG. 5A. In step S602, the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502, so the determination in step S602 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S603. In step S603, since the remaining battery capacity (100%) of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold value (92%), NO is determined in step S603, and the process transitions to step S620. In step S620, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 continues to stop displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 as shown in FIG. 5A. The display unit 307 performs the display of FIG. 5A.
 ステップF438の後、直ぐに、ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、次のAnalog Pingを送電する。ステップF423では、送電装置100および受電装置101は、既に説明した図4AのステップF401~F416の処理を行い、Power Transferフェーズに遷移して送電を開始する。 Immediately after step F438, in step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. In step F423, the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processes of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A already described, transition to the Power Transfer phase, and start power transmission.
 バッテリ206のバッテリ残量は、上記の100%になってからの時間がほとんど経過していないので、100%である。 The remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100% because almost no time has passed since it reached 100%.
 ステップF427では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるという情報を含むCSP(100%)を送信する。ステップF440では、送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であるということを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF441では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して送電中(つまり、バッテリ206が充電中)である旨を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。 In step F427, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits to the power transmitting apparatus 100 CSP (100%) including information that the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F440, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 is 100%. In step F441, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted to the power receiving apparatus 101 (that is, the battery 206 is being charged).
 ステップF442およびS601では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、図5Aのように、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501が100%である旨の表示を継続する。ステップS602において、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態であるので、ステップS602でYESと判定され、処理はステップS603に遷移する。ステップS603において、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量(100%)が表示再開閾値(92%)以下でないので、ステップS603でNOと判定され、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、図5Aのように、充電中アイコン502の表示停止を継続する。表示部307は、図5Aの表示を継続する。つまり、上述したステップF443が行われるのではなく、充電中アイコン502の表示停止が継続される。 In steps F442 and S601, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 continues displaying on the display unit 307 that the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 is 100%, as shown in FIG. 5A. In step S602, the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502, so the determination in step S602 is YES, and the process proceeds to step S603. In step S603, since the remaining battery capacity (100%) of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold value (92%), NO is determined in step S603, and the process transitions to step S620. In step S620, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 continues to stop displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 as shown in FIG. 5A. The display unit 307 continues the display of FIG. 5A. That is, instead of performing step F443 described above, the display of the charging icon 502 continues to be stopped.
 ステップF422では、受電装置101は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であり、充電が不要であるため、送電を停止することを要求するEPTパケットを送電装置100に送信する。送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信すると、受電装置101に対する送電を停止する。 In step F422, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits an EPT packet requesting to stop power transmission to the power transmitting apparatus 100 because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and charging is unnecessary. Upon receiving the EPT packet, the power transmitting apparatus 100 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 ステップF444では、送電装置100は、EPTパケットを受信したことにより送電を停止したことを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。表示部307は、図5Aの表示を継続する。つまり、上述したステップF445が行われるのではなく、充電中アイコン502の表示停止が継続される。 In step F444, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power transmission has been stopped due to the reception of the EPT packet. The display unit 307 continues the display of FIG. 5A. That is, instead of performing step F445 described above, the display of the charging icon 502 continues to be stopped.
 ステップF444の後、直ぐに、ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、次のAnalog Pingを送電する。その後、電子機器102と送電装置100と受電装置101は、上記の処理を繰り返す。これにより、上記のように、表示部307は、ステップF437およびF438の送信の後、図5Aの表示を継続する。これにより、電子機器102は、図4Bのように、図5Cの表示と、図5Aの表示とを短周期で繰り返す課題を解決することができる。 Immediately after step F444, in step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits the next Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. After that, the electronic device 102, the power transmitting apparatus 100, and the power receiving apparatus 101 repeat the above processing. Accordingly, as described above, the display unit 307 continues the display of FIG. 5A after the transmission of steps F437 and F438. As a result, the electronic device 102 can solve the problem of repeating the display of FIG. 5C and the display of FIG. 5A in a short cycle, as shown in FIG. 4B.
 以上のように、本実施形態では、ステップF422で送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信して送電を停止し、直ぐに次のAnalog Pingを送電する。このような場合でも、表示部307の表示は、図5Aの表示から変化しない。このように、表示部307は、充電中アイコン502の表示と非表示が短時間に繰り返されることを防ぐことができ、ユーザの煩わしさを抑制できる。 As described above, in this embodiment, in step F422, the power transmission device 100 receives the EPT packet, stops power transmission, and immediately transmits the next Analog Ping. Even in such a case, the display on the display unit 307 does not change from the display in FIG. 5A. In this way, the display unit 307 can prevent the charging icon 502 from being repeatedly displayed and hidden in a short period of time, thereby reducing the user's annoyance.
 なお、本実施形態においては、受電装置101は、Power Transferフェーズにおいて、送電装置100に対して、定期的にCSPを送信する例を説明したが、不定期的でもよい。 In this embodiment, the power receiving apparatus 101 periodically transmits the CSP to the power transmitting apparatus 100 in the Power Transfer phase, but may be irregular.
 また、送電装置100は、定期的または不定期的に、受電装置101に対してCSPを要求し、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、要求に対応するCSPを通知してもよい。要求する方法として、送電装置100から受電装置101に対して要求パケットを送信する方法がある。この要求パケットは、送電装置100が受電装置101に対して動作を要求することを示すパケットである。そして、その後に、送電装置100が受電装置101に対して要求する動作を識別する識別情報を含むパケット(要求動作識別パケット)を送信する。なお、これら2つの動作を、1つのパケットで実施してもよい。すなわち、送電装置100は、送電装置100が受電装置101に対して動作を要求することを示すパケットであり、かつ要求する動作を識別する識別情報を含むパケットを、受電装置101に送信してもよい。この要求パケットと要求動作識別パケットを受信した受電装置101は、CSPを送電装置100に送信する。 Also, the power transmitting apparatus 100 may periodically or irregularly request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request. As a requesting method, there is a method of transmitting a request packet from the power transmitting apparatus 100 to the power receiving apparatus 101 . This request packet is a packet indicating that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests the power receiving apparatus 101 to operate. After that, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits a packet (requested operation identification packet) including identification information identifying the operation requested by the power receiving apparatus 101 . Note that these two operations may be performed in one packet. That is, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 a packet that indicates that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests an operation from the power receiving apparatus 101 and that includes identification information that identifies the requested operation. good. The power receiving device 101 that has received this request packet and the requested operation identification packet transmits the CSP to the power transmitting device 100 .
 また、送電装置100は、所定の条件を満たす場合において受電装置101に対してCSPを要求し、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、要求に対応するCSPを通知してもよい。例えば、所定の条件は、一定時間内(例:10秒)に、送電装置100が受電装置101からEPTパケットを複数回(例:2回)受信した場合である。この場合においては、ステップF422で送電装置100がEPTパケットを受信して送電を停止し、直ぐに次のAnalog Pingを送電する状態になっており、図4Bの状態を回避する必要があると考えられる。このような場合において、送電装置100がCSPによりバッテリ残量を取得し、電子機器102が図6の制御を行ってもよい。 Further, the power transmitting apparatus 100 may request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP when a predetermined condition is satisfied, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request. For example, the predetermined condition is when the power transmitting apparatus 100 receives an EPT packet from the power receiving apparatus 101 multiple times (eg, twice) within a certain period of time (eg, 10 seconds). In this case, in step F422, the power transmission device 100 receives the EPT packet, stops power transmission, and immediately transmits the next Analog Ping, and it is considered necessary to avoid the state of FIG. 4B. . In such a case, the power transmitting device 100 may acquire the remaining battery level from the CSP, and the electronic device 102 may perform the control shown in FIG.
 受電装置101は、Negotiationフェーズにおいて、送電装置100に対してCSPを通知してもよいし、送電装置100が受電装置101に対してCSPを要求し、受電装置101が送電装置100に対して要求に対応するCSPを通知してもよい。 In the Negotiation phase, the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP, or the power transmitting apparatus 100 may request the power receiving apparatus 101 to transmit the CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may request the power transmitting apparatus 100 to transmit the CSP. may notify the corresponding CSP.
 本実施形態では、表示再開閾値および表示停止閾値は、予め決定された固定値を使用する例を記載したが、Negotiationフェーズにおいて、送電装置100と受電装置101間のNegotiation(交渉)で決定してもよい。例えば、バッテリ206の容量が小さい受電装置101については、バッテリ206の残量が充電により増加しやすいため、表示再開閾値を少なめに設定する(例:表示再開閾値=80%、表示停止閾値=97%)。これにより、充電中アイコン502の表示と非表示の繰り返しが生じる時間間隔を延ばすことができる。そのため、受電装置101は、Negotiationで低めの表示再開閾値を交渉してもよい。 In the present embodiment, an example is described in which predetermined fixed values are used as the display resumption threshold and the display stop threshold. good too. For example, for the power receiving apparatus 101 with a small capacity of the battery 206, the remaining amount of the battery 206 is likely to increase due to charging, so the display restart threshold is set to be small (eg, display restart threshold = 80%, display stop threshold = 97%). %). As a result, the time interval at which the charging icon 502 is repeatedly displayed and hidden can be extended. Therefore, the power receiving apparatus 101 may negotiate a lower display resumption threshold in Negotiation.
 また、電子機器102は、ユーザに対し、送電装置100と受電装置101が正常に動作していることを認識させる目的で、以下の処理を行ってもよい。送電装置100が、送電装置100上の物体を検知していない状態から、受電装置101が載置されたことを検知した直後については、電子機器102は、充電中アイコン502の表示を行うようにしてもよい。例えば、送電装置100が、一定期間、Analog Pingによって物体を検知していない状態が続いた後、受電装置101を検知した場合である。このような場合において、例えば、一時的に表示再開閾値を100%に設定すると、必ず充電中アイコン502の表示を行うことができる。なお、その後、受電装置101のバッテリ206の残量が表示停止閾値以上になった場合、電子機器102は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止する。また、表示再開閾値は、元の設定値に戻す。 Further, the electronic device 102 may perform the following processing for the purpose of letting the user recognize that the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 are operating normally. The electronic device 102 displays the charging icon 502 immediately after detecting that the power receiving apparatus 101 is placed in a state where the power transmitting apparatus 100 does not detect an object on the power transmitting apparatus 100 . may For example, this is the case where the power receiving apparatus 101 is detected after the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not detected an object by analog ping for a certain period of time. In such a case, for example, if the display restart threshold is temporarily set to 100%, the charging icon 502 can always be displayed. After that, when the remaining amount of the battery 206 of the power receiving apparatus 101 becomes equal to or greater than the display stop threshold, the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 . Also, the display restart threshold value is returned to the original set value.
 以上のように、送電部303は、受電装置101に対して無線による電力を送電する。 As described above, the power transmission unit 303 wirelessly transmits power to the power receiving apparatus 101 .
 通信部305は、受信部および送信部として機能し、受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受電装置101から受信する。受電装置101のバッテリ残量は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量であり、受電装置101の充電情報の一例である。例えば、通信部305は、WPC規格のCharge Status Packetにより、受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受信する。 The communication unit 305 functions as a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, and receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device 101 from the power receiving device 101 . The remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is the remaining battery level of the battery 206 and is an example of charging information of the power receiving apparatus 101 . For example, the communication unit 305 receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 using a WPC standard Charge Status Packet.
 通信部305は、送電部303が送電する電力に重畳された受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受電装置101から受信する。その場合、通信部305は、ASK変調(振幅偏移変調)またはFSK変調(周波数偏移変調)による受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受信する。なお、通信部305は、Bluetooth Low Energyの規格による受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受信してもよい。 The communication unit 305 receives from the power receiving apparatus 101 the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 superimposed on the power transmitted by the power transmitting unit 303 . In that case, the communication unit 305 receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 by ASK modulation (amplitude shift keying) or FSK modulation (frequency shift keying). Note that the communication unit 305 may receive the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 according to the Bluetooth Low Energy standard.
 通信部305は、定期的に、受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受信する。なお、通信部305は、受電装置101に対して、受電装置101のバッテリ残量の要求を送信し、その要求に対応する受電装置101のバッテリ残量を受電装置101から受信してもよい。また、通信部305は、通信部305が一定時間内に受電装置101からEPTパケット(送電停止要求)を所定回数受信した場合、受電装置101に対して、受電装置101のバッテリ残量の要求を送信してもよい。 The communication unit 305 periodically receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 . Note that the communication unit 305 may transmit a request for the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 to the power receiving apparatus 101 and receive the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 corresponding to the request from the power receiving apparatus 101 . Further, when the communication unit 305 receives EPT packets (power transmission stop request) from the power receiving apparatus 101 a predetermined number of times within a certain period of time, the communication unit 305 requests the power receiving apparatus 101 for the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 . You may send.
 制御部301は、受電装置101のバッテリ残量がステップS603またはS604の所定の条件を満たした場合、ステップS620で、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御する。充電中アイコン502は、受電装置101が充電中である旨を示すアイコンである。具体的には、制御部301は、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値または表示停止閾値より大きい場合、ステップS620で、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御する。 When the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 satisfies the predetermined condition in step S603 or S604, the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 in step S620. A charging icon 502 is an icon indicating that the power receiving apparatus 101 is being charged. Specifically, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is greater than the display restart threshold or the display stop threshold, the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 in step S620.
 また、制御部301は、受電装置101のバッテリ残量がステップS603またはS604の所定の条件を満たした場合、ステップS630で、充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御する。具体的には、制御部301は、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値または表示停止閾値より大きくない場合、ステップS630で、充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御する。 Further, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 satisfies the predetermined condition in step S603 or S604, the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502 in step S630. Specifically, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is not greater than the display restart threshold or the display stop threshold, the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502 in step S630.
 ステップS602において、制御部301が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御している場合、処理はステップS603に遷移する。ステップS603において、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下である場合、処理はステップS605を介してステップS630に遷移する。ステップS630では、制御部301は、充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御する。ステップS603において、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下でない場合、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御する。 In step S602, if the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502, the process transitions to step S603. In step S603, if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold, the process transitions from step S605 to step S630. In step S630, the control unit 301 controls to display the icon 502 during charging. In step S603, if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold, the process transitions to step S620. In step S<b>620 , the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 .
 ステップS602において、制御部301が充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御している場合、処理はステップS604に遷移する。ステップS604において、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示停止閾値以上である場合、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御する。ステップS604において、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示停止閾値以上でない場合、処理はステップS605を介してステップS630に遷移する。ステップS630では、制御部301は、充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御する。表示再開閾値は、表示停止閾値以下である。 In step S602, if the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502, the process transitions to step S604. In step S604, if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is equal to or greater than the display stop threshold, the process transitions to step S620. In step S<b>620 , the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 . In step S604, if the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is less than the display stop threshold, the process transitions from step S605 to step S630. In step S630, the control unit 301 controls to display the icon 502 during charging. The display resumption threshold is equal to or less than the display stop threshold.
 本実施形態によれば、受電装置101のバッテリ残量に応じて、充電中アイコン502の表示を適切に制御することができ、ユーザに煩わしさを与えることを抑制できる。 According to the present embodiment, it is possible to appropriately control the display of the charging icon 502 according to the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101, and to prevent the user from being bothered.
 (第2の実施形態)
 第1の実施形態においては、充電中アイコン502の表示の制御にCSPを使用する例を説明した。第2の実施形態においては、充電中アイコン502の表示の制御に、充電再開時期を延期する要求を含むEPTパケットを使用する例を示す。充電再開時期を延期する要求を含むEPTパケットは、受電装置101の満充電を示すEPTパケット(EPT(Charge Complete))とは異なるパケットである。充電再開時期を延期する要求を含むEPTパケットは、送電停止および受電装置101が送電装置100に対して送電再開時期を延期することを要求する旨を通知するEPTパケットである。以下、充電再開時期を延期する要求を含むEPTパケットをEPT(No More Charge)と記す。
(Second embodiment)
In the first embodiment, the example of using the CSP to control the display of the charging icon 502 has been described. In the second embodiment, an example is shown in which an EPT packet containing a request to postpone the resumption of charging is used to control the display of the charging icon 502 . The EPT packet including the request to postpone the resumption of charging is a different packet from the EPT packet (EPT (Charge Complete)) indicating full charging of the power receiving apparatus 101 . An EPT packet including a request to postpone the timing of resuming charging is an EPT packet in which power transmission is stopped and the power receiving apparatus 101 notifies the power transmitting apparatus 100 of a request to postpone the timing of resuming power transmission. Hereinafter, an EPT packet including a request to postpone the resumption of charging is referred to as EPT (No More Charge).
 本実施形態による電子機器102の処理について説明する。なお、本実施形態は、第1の実施形態の図6と同様の処理があるため、図6を用いて説明し、同様の処理については説明を省略する。 The processing of the electronic device 102 according to this embodiment will be described. Since this embodiment has the same processing as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6, it will be described using FIG. 6, and the description of the same processing will be omitted.
 本実施形態においては、充電中アイコン502の表示の制御にEPT(No More Charge)を使用する。具体的には、ステップS603では、電子機器102の制御部301は、判定を行わずに、常に、ステップS605に遷移する。 In this embodiment, EPT (No More Charge) is used to control the display of the charging icon 502 . Specifically, in step S603, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 always transitions to step S605 without performing determination.
 ステップS604では、電子機器102の制御部301は、送電装置100が受電装置101からEPT(No More Charge)を受信したか否かを判定する。送電装置100がEPT(No More Charge)を受信した場合(S604でYES)、処理はステップS620に遷移する。送電装置100がEPT(No More Charge)を受信していない場合(S604でNO)、処理はステップS605に遷移する。 In step S<b>604 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmission device 100 has received EPT (No More Charge) from the power reception device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) (YES in S604), the process transitions to step S620. If the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT (No More Charge) (NO in S604), the process transitions to step S605.
 まず、ステップS600では、送電装置100は、受電装置101からバッテリ残量の情報(CSP)を受信する。ステップS601では、送電装置100は、受信したバッテリ残量の情報を電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。電子機器102の制御部301は、バッテリ残量の情報を基に、表示部307に対して、バッテリ残量501を表示する。 First, in step S<b>600 , the power transmission device 100 receives remaining battery level information (CSP) from the power reception device 101 . In step S<b>601 , the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the received remaining battery level information. The control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery amount 501 on the display unit 307 based on the remaining battery amount information.
 ステップS602では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態であるか否かを判定する。表示部307が充電中アイコン502を表示している場合(S602でNO)、処理はステップS604に遷移する。 In step S602, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the display unit 307 is in a state where the display of the charging icon 502 is stopped. If the display unit 307 displays the charging icon 502 (NO in S602), the process transitions to step S604.
 ステップS604では、電子機器102の制御部301は、送電装置100が受電装置101からEPT(No More Charge)を受信したか否かを判定する。送電装置100がEPT(No More Charge)を受信した場合(S604でYES)、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止する。 In step S<b>604 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 determines whether the power transmission device 100 has received EPT (No More Charge) from the power reception device 101 . If the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) (YES in S604), the process transitions to step S620. In step S<b>620 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 .
 ステップS604において、送電装置100がEPT(No More Charge)を受信していない場合(S604でNO)、処理はステップS605に遷移する。ステップS605では、送電装置100がEPT(Charge Complete)を受信していないので(S605でNO)、処理はステップS630に遷移する。ステップS630では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を開始し、処理はステップS600に戻る。 In step S604, if the power transmission device 100 has not received an EPT (No More Charge) (NO in S604), the process transitions to step S605. In step S605, the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not received an EPT (Charge Complete) (NO in S605), so the process transitions to step S630. In step S630, control unit 301 of electronic device 102 starts displaying charging icon 502 on display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600.
 ステップS602において、表示部307が充電中アイコン502の表示を停止している状態である場合(S602でYES)、処理はステップS603に遷移する。ステップS603では、電子機器102の制御部301は、判定を行わずに、常に、ステップS605に遷移する。ステップS605において、送電装置100がEPT(Charge Complete)を受信していない場合(S605でNO)、処理はステップS630に遷移する。ステップS630では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開し、処理はステップS600に戻る。また、ステップS605において、送電装置100がEPT(Charge Complete)を受信した場合(S605でYES)、送電装置100の送電が停止されるため、制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開せずに、処理を終了する。 In step S602, if the display unit 307 stops displaying the charging icon 502 (YES in S602), the process proceeds to step S603. In step S603, the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 always transitions to step S605 without performing determination. In step S605, if the power transmitting apparatus 100 has not received an EPT (Charge Complete) (NO in S605), the process transitions to step S630. In step S630, control unit 301 of electronic device 102 resumes displaying charging icon 502 on display unit 307, and the process returns to step S600. If the power transmission apparatus 100 receives EPT (Charge Complete) in step S605 (YES in step S605), power transmission by the power transmission apparatus 100 is stopped. Terminate the process without
 次に、本実施形態の図6のフローチャートの処理を適用して充電中アイコン502の表示を制御した場合のシーケンスについて、図4Bを用いて説明する。既に説明したステップについては、説明を省略する。なお、本実施形態のステップF422において、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、EPT(No More Charge)を送信する。 Next, the sequence when the display of the charging icon 502 is controlled by applying the processing of the flowchart of FIG. 6 of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4B. Description of the steps that have already been described will be omitted. Note that in step F<b>422 of the present embodiment, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits EPT (No More Charge) to the power transmitting apparatus 100 .
 まず、ステップF400、F423~F426、F431~F436の処理は、第1の実施形態で説明した処理と同様である。 First, the processing of steps F400, F423 to F426, and F431 to F436 is the same as the processing described in the first embodiment.
 ステップF422では、受電装置101は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%であり、もはや充電する必要がないので、送電装置100に対して、EPT(No More Charge)を送信する。ここで、受電装置101は、送電停止と送電再開が短時間に繰り返されることを防止するため、EPT(No More Charge)を送信する。 In step F<b>422 , the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits EPT (No More Charge) to the power transmitting apparatus 100 because the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is 100% and charging is no longer necessary. Here, the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits EPT (No More Charge) in order to prevent power transmission being stopped and power transmission being restarted from being repeated in a short period of time.
 ステップF438では、送電装置100は、EPT(No More Charge)を受信して送電を停止したことを電子機器102の制御部301に通知する。ステップF439では、電子機器102の制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止する。図6のステップS602では、処理は、NOの判定より、ステップS604に遷移する。ステップS604では、送電装置100がEPT(No More Charge)を受信したので(S604でYES)、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止する。このとき、表示部307は、図5Aに示すように、100%のバッテリ残量501を表示し、充電中アイコン502を表示しない。 In step F438, the power transmission device 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that EPT (No More Charge) has been received and power transmission has been stopped. In step F<b>439 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 . In step S602 of FIG. 6, the process transitions to step S604 due to the determination of NO. In step S604, the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) (YES in S604), so the process transitions to step S620. In step S<b>620 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 stops displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 . At this time, the display unit 307 displays a 100% remaining battery level 501 and does not display the charging icon 502, as shown in FIG. 5A.
 送電装置100は、ステップF422のEPT(No More Charge)を受信したとき、次のステップF400のAnalog Pingを送電するまで、予め設定された待機時間を設ける。例えば、待機時間は、5分間である。待機時間が経過した後、ステップF400では、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、Analog Pingを送電する。ステップF423では、送電装置100と受電装置101は、図4AのステップF401~F416の処理を行い、再びPower Transferフェーズに遷移して送受電を開始する。 When the power transmission device 100 receives EPT (No More Charge) in step F422, it provides a preset waiting time until the next step F400 of analog ping is transmitted. For example, the waiting time is 5 minutes. After the standby time has elapsed, in step F400, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits Analog Ping to the power receiving apparatus 101. FIG. In step F423, the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 perform the processing of steps F401 to F416 in FIG. 4A, transition to the Power Transfer phase again, and start transmitting and receiving power.
 本実施形態では、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量は、100%になってから待機時間(5分間)が経過しているため、低下している。よって、再び、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が100%となるためには、時間を要する。ステップF427では、受電装置101は、送電装置100に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量の情報を含むCSPを送信する。ステップF440では、送電装置100は、電子機器102の制御部301に対して、バッテリのバッテリ残量を通知する。ステップF441では、送電装置100は、電子機器102の制御部301に対して、送電中である旨を通知する。ステップF442では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量501を表示する。ステップF443では、電子機器102の制御部301は、表示部307に対して、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開する。 In this embodiment, the remaining battery level of the battery 206 has decreased because the standby time (5 minutes) has passed since it reached 100%. Therefore, it takes time for the remaining battery capacity of the battery 206 to reach 100% again. In step F<b>427 , the power receiving apparatus 101 transmits CSP including information on the remaining battery level of the battery 206 to the power transmitting apparatus 100 . In step F440, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 of the remaining battery level of the battery. In step F441, the power transmitting apparatus 100 notifies the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 that power is being transmitted. In step F<b>442 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 displays the remaining battery level 501 of the battery 206 on the display unit 307 . In step F<b>443 , the control unit 301 of the electronic device 102 resumes displaying the charging icon 502 on the display unit 307 .
 以上のように、送電装置100は、ステップF422のEPT(No More Charge)を受信した場合、次のステップF400のAnalog Pingを送電するまでの待機時間を設ける。これにより、送電装置100が短時間に送電停止と送電再開を繰り返すことを防ぐことができ、充電中アイコン502の表示と非表示が短時間に繰り返されることを防止できる。よって、ユーザの煩わしさを抑制できる。 As described above, when receiving EPT (No More Charge) in step F422, the power transmitting apparatus 100 sets a waiting time until the next step F400 for transmitting Analog Ping. This can prevent the power transmission device 100 from repeatedly stopping and resuming power transmission in a short period of time, and can prevent the charging icon 502 from being repeatedly displayed and hidden in a short period of time. Therefore, user's annoyance can be suppressed.
 なお、上記の待機時間は、予め設定する例を示したが、Negotiationフェーズにおいて、送電装置100および受電装置101間のNegotiationで決定してもよい。また、待機時間は、EPT(No More Charge)を受信してから、次のAnalog Pingを送電するまでの時間としたが、送電停止から送電再開までの待機時間であればよい。例えば、待機時間は、EPT(No More Charge)を受信してから、Power Transferフェーズに移行するまでの待機時間としてもよい。 Although the standby time described above is set in advance, it may be determined by negotiation between the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 in the negotiation phase. Also, the standby time is the time from the reception of EPT (No More Charge) to the transmission of the next Analog Ping, but it may be the standby time from the stop of power transmission to the restart of power transmission. For example, the waiting time may be the waiting time from the reception of EPT (No More Charge) to the transition to the Power Transfer phase.
 また、本実施形態の図6のステップS603では、制御部301は、ステップS603の判定を行わず、ステップS605に遷移するが、これに限定されない。制御部301は、第1の実施形態と同様に、表示再開閾値を設け、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下であるか否かを判定してもよい。つまり、制御部301は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下であれば、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開し、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下でなければ、充電中アイコン502の表示を再開しない。表示再開閾値は、予め設定してもよいし、Negotiationフェーズにおいて、送電装置100および受電装置101間のNegotiationで決定してもよい。 In addition, in step S603 of FIG. 6 of the present embodiment, the control unit 301 does not make the determination in step S603 and proceeds to step S605, but the present invention is not limited to this. As in the first embodiment, the control unit 301 may set a display resumption threshold and determine whether or not the remaining battery level of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display resumption threshold. That is, the control unit 301 restarts the display of the charging icon 502 if the remaining battery charge of the battery 206 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold, and if the remaining battery charge of the battery 206 is not equal to or less than the display restart threshold, the charging icon Do not restart the display of 502. The display restart threshold may be set in advance, or may be determined by negotiation between the power transmitting apparatus 100 and the power receiving apparatus 101 in the negotiation phase.
 受電装置101は、Power Transferフェーズにおいて、送電装置100に対して、定期的にCSPを送信する。また、送電装置100が定期的または不定期的に受電装置101に対してCSPを要求し、受電装置101が送電装置100に対して要求に対応するCSPを通知してもよい。要求する方法として、送電装置100から受電装置101に対して要求パケットを送信する方法がある。この要求パケットは、送電装置100が受電装置101に対して動作を要求することを示すパケットである。そして、その後に、送電装置100は、受電装置101に対して、要求する動作を識別する識別情報を含むパケット(要求動作識別パケット)を送信する。なお、送電装置100は、これら2つの動作を、1つのパケットで実施してもよい。すなわち、送電装置100は、送電装置100が受電装置101に対して動作を要求することを示すパケットであり、かつ要求する動作を識別する識別情報を含むパケットを、受電装置101に送信してもよい。この要求パケットと要求動作識別パケットを受信した受電装置101は、CSPを送電装置100に送信する。 The power receiving device 101 periodically transmits CSP to the power transmitting device 100 in the Power Transfer phase. Alternatively, the power transmitting apparatus 100 may periodically or irregularly request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request. As a requesting method, there is a method of transmitting a request packet from the power transmitting apparatus 100 to the power receiving apparatus 101 . This request packet is a packet indicating that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests the power receiving apparatus 101 to operate. Thereafter, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits a packet (requested action identification packet) including identification information identifying the requested action to the power receiving apparatus 101 . Note that the power transmitting device 100 may perform these two operations in one packet. That is, the power transmitting apparatus 100 transmits to the power receiving apparatus 101 a packet that indicates that the power transmitting apparatus 100 requests an operation from the power receiving apparatus 101 and that includes identification information that identifies the requested operation. good. The power receiving device 101 that has received this request packet and the requested operation identification packet transmits the CSP to the power transmitting device 100 .
 受電装置101は、Negotiationフェーズにおいて、送電装置100に対してCSPを通知してもよい。また、送電装置100が受電装置101に対してCSPを要求し、受電装置101が送電装置100に対して要求に対応するCSPを通知してもよい。 The power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the CSP to the power transmitting apparatus 100 in the Negotiation phase. Alternatively, the power transmitting apparatus 100 may request the power receiving apparatus 101 for a CSP, and the power receiving apparatus 101 may notify the power transmitting apparatus 100 of the CSP corresponding to the request.
 以上のように、EPT(No More Charge)は、受電装置101の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求であり、受電装置の充電情報の一例である。ステップS604において、通信部305がEPT(No More Charge)を受信した場合、処理はステップS620に遷移する。ステップS620では、制御部301は、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御する。 As described above, EPT (No More Charge) is a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone the timing of resuming charging of the power receiving apparatus 101, and is an example of charging information of the power receiving apparatus. In step S604, when the communication unit 305 receives EPT (No More Charge), the process transitions to step S620. In step S<b>620 , the control unit 301 controls to stop displaying the charging icon 502 .
 送電部303は、通信部305がEPT(No More Charge)の受信に基づいて、受電装置101に対する送電を停止し、待機時間の経過後、Analog Pingにより、受電装置101に対して送電を開始する。制御部301は、送電部303が送電を開始した場合、ステップS603およびS605を経由してステップS630で、充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御する。 The power transmission unit 303 stops power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 based on the reception of EPT (No More Charge) by the communication unit 305, and after the waiting time has elapsed, starts power transmission to the power receiving apparatus 101 by Analog Ping. . When the power transmission unit 303 starts power transmission, the control unit 301 controls to display the charging icon 502 in step S630 via steps S603 and S605.
 なお、制御部301は、第1の実施形態と同様に、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下である場合、ステップS630で、充電中アイコン502を表示するように制御してもよい。また、制御部301は、第1の実施形態と同様に、受電装置101のバッテリ残量が表示再開閾値以下でない場合、ステップS620で、充電中アイコン502の表示を停止するように制御してもよい。 As in the first embodiment, the control unit 301 may perform control to display the charging icon 502 in step S630 when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is equal to or less than the display restart threshold. . Further, as in the first embodiment, when the remaining battery level of the power receiving apparatus 101 is less than or equal to the display restart threshold, the control unit 301 may perform control to stop displaying the charging icon 502 in step S620. good.
 本実施形態によれば、EPT(No More Charge)に応じて、充電中アイコン502の表示を適切に制御することができ、ユーザに煩わしさを与えることを抑制できる。 According to the present embodiment, it is possible to appropriately control the display of the charging icon 502 according to EPT (No More Charge), and it is possible to suppress user's annoyance.
 (その他の実施形態)
 以下、第1および第2の実施形態に適用可能な例について説明する。第1および第2の実施形態では、送電装置100は、受電装置101からCSPを受信することによって、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量を取得したが、これに限定されない。送電装置100は、バッテリ206のバッテリ残量をBLE(Bluetooth Low Energy)通信で受電装置101から取得してもよい。この場合、送電装置100および受電装置101の通信部305および204は、BLE通信可能である。
(Other embodiments)
Examples applicable to the first and second embodiments will be described below. In the first and second embodiments, the power transmitting device 100 acquires the remaining battery level of the battery 206 by receiving the CSP from the power receiving device 101, but the present invention is not limited to this. The power transmitting device 100 may acquire the remaining battery level of the battery 206 from the power receiving device 101 through BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) communication. In this case, the communication units 305 and 204 of the power transmitting device 100 and the power receiving device 101 are capable of BLE communication.
 また、図6と図7の処理は、例えば、制御部200、300および301が、事前に記憶されたプログラムを読み出して実行して、各機能部を制御することによって実現可能である。ただし、これに限られず、これらの処理の少なくとも一部が、ハードウェアにより実現されてもよい。ハードウェアにより実現する場合、例えば、所定のコンパイラを用いることにより、各処理ステップを実現するためのプログラムからFPGA上に自動的に専用回路が生成される。ここで、FPGAとは、Field Programmable Gate Arrayの頭字語である。また、FPGAと同様にして、Gate Array回路を形成し、上述の処理の少なくとも一部を実行するハードウェアが実現されるようにしてもよい。 Also, the processing of FIGS. 6 and 7 can be realized by, for example, the control units 200, 300 and 301 reading and executing pre-stored programs to control each functional unit. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and at least part of these processes may be implemented by hardware. When implemented by hardware, for example, by using a predetermined compiler, a dedicated circuit is automatically generated on the FPGA from a program for implementing each processing step. Here, FPGA is an acronym for Field Programmable Gate Array. Also, in the same way as the FPGA, hardware that forms a Gate Array circuit and executes at least part of the above-described processing may be implemented.
 なお、上述の実施形態は、何れも本開示を実施するにあたっての具体例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本開示の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されない。すなわち、本開示はその技術思想、又はその主要な特徴から逸脱することなく、様々な形で実施することができる。 It should be noted that the above-described embodiments merely show specific examples for carrying out the present disclosure, and the technical scope of the present disclosure should not be construed in a limited manner. That is, the present disclosure can be embodied in various forms without departing from its technical spirit or its main features.
 本発明は上記実施の形態に制限されるものではなく、本発明の精神及び範囲から離脱することなく、様々な変更及び変形が可能である。従って、本発明の範囲を公にするために以下の請求項を添付する。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following claims are included to publicize the scope of the invention.
 本願は、2021年4月28日提出の日本国特許出願特願2021-076306を基礎として優先権を主張するものであり、その記載内容の全てをここに援用する。 This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-076306 filed on April 28, 2021, and the entire contents thereof are incorporated herein.

Claims (22)

  1.  送電装置と、制御手段とを有する電子機器であって、
     前記送電装置は、
     受電装置に対して無線による電力を送電する送電手段と、
     前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を前記受電装置から受信する受信手段とを有し、
     前記制御手段は、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量に基づいて、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を制御することを特徴とする電子機器。
    An electronic device having a power transmission device and a control means,
    The power transmission device
    a power transmitting means for wirelessly transmitting power to a power receiving device;
    receiving means for receiving a remaining battery level of the power receiving device from the power receiving device;
    The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the control means controls display indicating that the power receiving device is being charged based on the remaining battery level of the power receiving device.
  2.  前記制御手段は、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が閾値より大きい場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit stops displaying that the power receiving device is being charged when the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is greater than a threshold.
  3.  前記制御手段は、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が閾値より大きくない場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨を表示することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control means displays that the power receiving device is being charged when the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is not greater than a threshold value.
  4.  前記制御手段は、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止している場合において、
     前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が第1の閾値より小さい場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨を表示するように制御し、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が前記第1の閾値より小さくない場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止するように制御することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の電子機器。
    When the control means stops displaying that the power receiving device is being charged,
    When the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is smaller than the first threshold, controlling to display that the power receiving device is being charged, and when the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is not smaller than the first threshold 4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein control is performed so as to stop displaying that the power receiving device is being charged.
  5.  前記制御手段は、前記受電装置が充電中である旨を表示するように制御している場合において、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が第2の閾値より大きい場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止するように制御し、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が前記第2の閾値より大きくない場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨を表示するように制御することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電子機器。 The control means controls to display that the power receiving device is being charged, and if the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is greater than a second threshold, the power receiving device is being charged. If the remaining battery level of the power receiving device is not greater than the second threshold value, control is performed to display that the power receiving device is being charged. The electronic device according to claim 4.
  6.  前記第1の閾値は、前記第2の閾値以下であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the first threshold is less than or equal to the second threshold.
  7.  前記受信手段は、WPC規格のCharge Status Packetにより、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を受信することを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the receiving means receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device using a WPC standard Charge Status Packet.
  8.  前記受信手段は、定期的に、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を受信することを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the receiving means periodically receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device.
  9.  前記送電装置は、前記受電装置に対して、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量の要求を送信する送信手段をさらに有し、
     前記受信手段は、前記要求に対応する前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を前記受電装置から受信することを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。
    The power transmitting device further includes transmitting means for transmitting a request for the remaining battery level of the power receiving device to the power receiving device,
    The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the receiving means receives from the power receiving device the remaining battery level of the power receiving device corresponding to the request.
  10.  前記送信手段は、前記受信手段が一定時間内に前記受電装置から送電停止要求を所定回数受信した場合、前記受電装置に対して、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量の要求を送信することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の電子機器。 The transmitting means transmits a request for the remaining battery level of the power receiving device to the power receiving device when the receiving means receives a power transmission stop request from the power receiving device a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time. The electronic device according to claim 9 .
  11.  前記受信手段は、前記電力に重畳された前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を前記受電装置から受信することを特徴とする請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the receiving means receives from the power receiving device the remaining battery level of the power receiving device superimposed on the electric power.
  12.  前記受信手段は、ASK変調またはFSK変調による前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を受信することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の電子機器。 12. The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the receiving means receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device by ASK modulation or FSK modulation.
  13.  前記受信手段は、Bluetooth Low Energyの規格による前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を受信することを特徴とする請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the receiving means receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device according to the Bluetooth Low Energy standard.
  14.  送電装置と、制御手段とを有する電子機器であって、
     前記送電装置は、
     受電装置に対して無線による電力を送電する送電手段と、
     前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求を前記受電装置から受信する受信手段とを有し、
     前記制御手段は、前記受信手段が前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求の受信に基づいて、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止するように制御することを特徴とする電子機器。
    An electronic device having a power transmission device and a control means,
    The power transmission device
    a power transmitting means for wirelessly transmitting power to a power receiving device;
    receiving means for receiving, from the power receiving device, a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone charging resumption timing of the power receiving device;
    The control means controls to stop displaying that the power receiving device is being charged, based on the receiving means receiving a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone charging resumption timing of the power receiving device. An electronic device characterized by:
  15.  前記送電手段は、前記受信手段が前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求を受信した場合、前記受電装置に対する送電を停止し、待機時間の経過後、前記受電装置に対して送電を開始することを特徴とする請求項14に記載の電子機器。 The power transmission means stops power transmission to the power receiving device when the receiving means receives a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone charging resumption timing of the power receiving device, and after a waiting time elapses, 15. The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein power transmission is started by
  16.  前記制御手段は、前記送電手段が送電を開始した場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨を表示するように制御することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の電子機器。 16. The electronic device according to claim 15, wherein the control means controls to display that the power receiving device is being charged when the power transmission means starts power transmission.
  17.  前記受信手段は、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を前記受電装置から受信し、
     前記制御手段は、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が第1の閾値以下である場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨を表示するように制御し、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量が前記第1の閾値以下でない場合、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止するように制御することを特徴とする請求項16に記載の電子機器。
    The receiving means receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device from the power receiving device,
    The control means controls to display that the power receiving device is being charged when the remaining battery power of the power receiving device is equal to or less than the first threshold, and the remaining battery power of the power receiving device reaches the first threshold. 17. The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein control is performed so as to stop displaying that the power receiving device is being charged when the power receiving device is not equal to or lower than the threshold of .
  18.  前記受信手段は、前記電力に重畳された前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求を前記受電装置から受信することを特徴とする請求項14~17のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 18. The apparatus according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein said receiving means receives from said power receiving device a power transmission stop request including a request for postponing a charging restart time of said power receiving device superimposed on said electric power. Electronics as described.
  19.  前記受信手段は、ASK変調またはFSK変調による前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求を受信することを特徴とする請求項18に記載の電子機器。 19. The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the receiving means receives a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone charging restart timing of the power receiving device by ASK modulation or FSK modulation.
  20.  前記受信手段は、Bluetooth Low Energyの規格による前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求を受信することを特徴とする請求項14~17のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 18. The electronic device according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein said receiving means receives a power transmission stop request including a request for postponing the resumption of charging of said power receiving device according to the Bluetooth Low Energy standard. .
  21.  送電装置と制御手段とを有する電子機器の制御方法であって、
     前記送電装置が、受電装置に対して無線による電力を送電する送電ステップと、
     前記送電装置が、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量を前記受電装置から受信する受信ステップと、
     前記制御手段が、前記受電装置のバッテリ残量に基づいて、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を制御する制御ステップと
     を有することを特徴とする電子機器の制御方法。
    A control method for an electronic device having a power transmission device and control means,
    a power transmission step in which the power transmission device wirelessly transmits power to the power reception device;
    a receiving step in which the power transmitting device receives the remaining battery level of the power receiving device from the power receiving device;
    and a control step in which the control means controls display indicating that the power receiving device is being charged based on the remaining battery capacity of the power receiving device.
  22.  送電装置と制御手段とを有する電子機器の制御方法であって、
     前記送電装置が、受電装置に対して無線による電力を送電する送電ステップと、
     前記送電装置が、前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求を前記受電装置から受信する受信ステップと、
     前記制御手段が、前記受信ステップで前記受電装置の充電再開時期を延期する要求を含む送電停止要求の受信に基づいて、前記受電装置が充電中である旨の表示を停止するように制御する制御ステップと
     を有することを特徴とする電子機器の制御方法。
    A control method for an electronic device having a power transmission device and control means,
    a power transmission step in which the power transmission device wirelessly transmits power to the power reception device;
    a receiving step in which the power transmission device receives from the power reception device a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone charging resumption timing of the power reception device;
    The control means controls to stop displaying that the power receiving device is being charged, based on the reception of a power transmission stop request including a request to postpone charging resumption timing of the power receiving device in the receiving step. A control method for an electronic device, comprising:
PCT/JP2022/018120 2021-04-28 2022-04-19 Electronic apparatus and method for controlling electronic apparatus WO2022230714A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021076306A JP2022170272A (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Electronic apparatus and control method of electronic apparatus
JP2021-076306 2021-04-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022230714A1 true WO2022230714A1 (en) 2022-11-03

Family

ID=83847098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2022/018120 WO2022230714A1 (en) 2021-04-28 2022-04-19 Electronic apparatus and method for controlling electronic apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022170272A (en)
WO (1) WO2022230714A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000060010A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-25 Seiko Instruments Inc Electronic clock and charger for electronic clock
JP2015033246A (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-16 キヤノン株式会社 Power incoming apparatus, and control method and program therefor
JP2015080337A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 三洋電機株式会社 Non-contact power supply method
JP2017184381A (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 キヤノン株式会社 Power transmitter, power receiver, control method, and program

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000060010A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-25 Seiko Instruments Inc Electronic clock and charger for electronic clock
JP2015033246A (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-16 キヤノン株式会社 Power incoming apparatus, and control method and program therefor
JP2015080337A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 三洋電機株式会社 Non-contact power supply method
JP2017184381A (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 キヤノン株式会社 Power transmitter, power receiver, control method, and program

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2022170272A (en) 2022-11-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11050303B2 (en) Wireless charging apparatus and method
CN111033942B (en) Dual protocol wireless power system
CN112290692A (en) Wireless charging system with multiple power receiving devices
JP2021129422A (en) Power transmission device, control method for power transmission device, and program
WO2021161966A1 (en) Power transmission device and power receiving device, and control method and program therefor
KR20130090703A (en) Wireless power charging method and apparatus
US10050477B2 (en) Power transmission device, control method for power transmission device, and storage medium
JP6590497B2 (en) Power transmission device, control method performed by power transmission device, power reception device, control method performed by power reception device, and program
JP2021164271A (en) Power transmission apparatus, power reception apparatus, control method for wireless power transmission system, and program
WO2020090421A1 (en) Power reception device, power transmission device, control method, and program
JP2020188634A (en) Power transmission device, control method for power transmission device, and program
JP2023100793A (en) Power transmission device, wireless power transmission method, and program
WO2021261053A1 (en) Power transmission device, control method for power transmission device, and program
JP6516519B2 (en) Power transmission device, control method performed by power transmission device, and program
JP6425528B2 (en) Power transmission device, control method of power transmission device, program
WO2022230714A1 (en) Electronic apparatus and method for controlling electronic apparatus
US20230327500A1 (en) Power transmission apparatus, power reception apparatus, communication methods therefor, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
US20230063867A1 (en) Power reception apparatus, control method, and computer-readable storage medium
JP7414501B2 (en) Power receiving device, power transmitting device, and their control method and program
JP2023007633A (en) Electronic apparatus, method for controlling electronic apparatus, and program
JP2022096591A (en) Power transmitting device, power receiving device, method for controlling these, and program
US20240136845A1 (en) Electronic apparatus, method for electronic apparatus, and storage medium
US20230198315A1 (en) Power transmission apparatus, power reception apparatus, control method, and computer-readable storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22795627

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 22795627

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1