WO2022228582A1 - Shortcut operation method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Shortcut operation method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022228582A1
WO2022228582A1 PCT/CN2022/091862 CN2022091862W WO2022228582A1 WO 2022228582 A1 WO2022228582 A1 WO 2022228582A1 CN 2022091862 W CN2022091862 W CN 2022091862W WO 2022228582 A1 WO2022228582 A1 WO 2022228582A1
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Prior art keywords
function
mobile terminal
shortcut
interface
function identifier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/091862
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘维彬
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022228582A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022228582A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a quick operation method and a mobile terminal.
  • methods for invoking (evoking) functions in the interface of the mobile terminal usually include clicks, long presses, gestures, multi-finger touch, and the like.
  • a long-press operation can be used to evoke it, and the evoked interface is shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the quick operation method and mobile terminal provided by the present application have strong scalability in the scenario of carrying more quick operations, and the processing process for batch operations is simple and efficient.
  • a shortcut operation method is provided, and the method can be executed by a mobile terminal.
  • the method may include: displaying an operation interface on the mobile terminal, the operation interface including an operation menu and an operation object, the operation menu including at least one function identifier; responding to a first operation on a first function identifier in the at least one function identifier and responding to the operation object the second operation, the mobile terminal performs the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object.
  • the first function is a function indicated by the first function identifier
  • the second operation is used to instruct to execute a sub-function under the first function.
  • the operation objects can be quickly and continuously operated in batches.
  • the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass” and “Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval” function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user.
  • the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
  • different types of operation objects can be used in the operation interface, one type of operation object includes one or more operation objects, and the operation objects included in one type of operation object are used to perform the same sub-function, which is efficient.
  • the batch processing of different types of operation objects is realized.
  • the operation interface includes N forms, the form expected to be approved is the first type of operation object, the form expected to be rejected is the second type of operation object, the user performs the first operation on the function identifier of "quick approval", and the expected
  • the second operation is performed on this type of operation object of the approved form, and the second operation is used to instruct the execution of the "pass" sub-function under "quick approval”.
  • the mobile terminal responds to the first operation and the second operation, and the first type of operation object Each action object in performs the "Pass" function under "Quick Approval".
  • the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier may be specifically implemented as: clicking on the first function identifier, or long pressing the first function identifier, or continuously pressing the first function identifier.
  • the specific implementation of the first operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
  • the above-mentioned second operation may include a sliding operation or a clicking operation.
  • the specific implementation of the second operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: in response to the second operation on the operation object, the mobile terminal displays the sliding track of the second operation. In this way, the user's input operation track can be presented intuitively, and the user experience can be improved.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: in response to the second operation on the operation object, the mobile terminal displays a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation. In this way, it is possible to intuitively indicate to the user that the sub-function corresponding to the second operation has been executed, thereby improving user experience.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: displaying a shortcut indicator icon; and executing the above-mentioned display operation interface in response to a touch operation on the shortcut indicator icon. In this way, it is possible to navigate to the above-mentioned operation interface through the shortcut indication icon, so as to improve the user's operation experience.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: in response to the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier, the mobile terminal sets the operation menu in the operation interface to an active state.
  • the mobile terminal performs the sub-functions of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object, which can be specifically implemented as follows: when the operation menu is in an active state, the mobile terminal performs the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object. sub-function. In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by this application may further include: the mobile terminal receives a third operation of the user on the first function identifier; in response to the third operation, the mobile terminal sets the operation menu to an inactive state . In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
  • the first operation may be a pressing operation, and the third operation may be ending the pressing operation.
  • the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation
  • the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation.
  • the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation
  • the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation on a function identifier other than the first function identifier in the operation menu.
  • a shortcut operation device is provided, and the device can be applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the apparatus may include: a display unit and a processing unit. in:
  • the display unit is used for displaying an operation interface, the operation interface includes an operation menu and an operation object, and the operation menu includes at least one function identifier.
  • a processing unit configured to perform the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object in response to the first operation on the first function identifier in the at least one function identifier and the second operation on the operation object
  • the sub-function in wherein the first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier, and the second operation is used to instruct to execute the sub-function under the first function.
  • the quick operation device provided by the present application can realize quick and continuous batch operations on the operation objects by operating a certain function in the operation menu and combining with the operation of the operation objects in the operation interface.
  • the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass” and “Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval” function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user.
  • the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
  • different types of operation objects can be used in the operation interface, one type of operation object includes one or more operation objects, and the operation objects included in one type of operation object are used to perform the same sub-function, which is efficient.
  • Implemented batch processing of a class of operation objects can be used in the operation interface, one type of operation object includes one or more operation objects, and the operation objects included in one type of operation object are used to perform the same sub-function, which is efficient.
  • the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier may be specifically implemented as: clicking on the first function identifier, or long pressing the first function identifier, or continuously pressing the first function identifier.
  • the specific implementation of the first operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
  • the above-mentioned second operation may include a sliding operation or a clicking operation.
  • the specific implementation of the second operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
  • the above-mentioned display unit may also be configured to: in response to the second operation, display the sliding track of the second operation. In this way, the user's input operation track can be presented intuitively, and the user experience can be improved.
  • the above-mentioned display unit may also be configured to: in response to the second operation on the operation object, display a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation. In this way, it is possible to intuitively indicate to the user that the sub-function corresponding to the second operation has been executed, thereby improving user experience.
  • the above-mentioned display unit may also be used to display a shortcut indication icon.
  • the processing unit may be specifically configured to display the above-mentioned operation interface in response to a touch operation on the shortcut indication icon. In this way, it is possible to navigate to the above-mentioned operation interface through the shortcut indication icon, so as to improve the user's operation experience.
  • the above-mentioned processing unit may also be configured to: in response to the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier, set the operation menu in the operation interface to an active state.
  • the processing unit executes the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object, which may be specifically implemented as: when the operation menu is in an active state, execute the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object. Function. In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
  • the above-mentioned processing unit may be further configured to set the operation menu to an inactive state in response to a third operation on the first function identifier. In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
  • the first operation may be a pressing operation, and the third operation may be ending the pressing operation.
  • the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation
  • the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation.
  • the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation
  • the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation on a function identifier other than the first function identifier in the operation menu.
  • a mobile terminal may include: one or more processors, a memory, a touch screen, and one or more computer programs; the above devices may be connected through one or more communication buses.
  • the above-mentioned touch screen may comprise a touch-sensitive surface and a display
  • the above-mentioned one or more computer programs are stored in the above-mentioned memory and configured to be executed by the above-mentioned one or more processors, and the above-mentioned one or more computer programs include instructions
  • the mobile terminal is caused to execute the shortcut operation method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • a computer storage medium includes computer instructions, when the above computer instructions are executed on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is made to perform the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The shortcut operation method provided by the method.
  • a fifth aspect provides a computer program product that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, enables the computer to execute the shortcut operation method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal interface
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3a is a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. Schematic diagram of the software architecture of the operating system
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a communication scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a mobile terminal in some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a mobile terminal in other embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a quick operation method provided by some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a mobile terminal in other embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a possible schematic structural diagram of the quick operation device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is another possible schematic structural diagram of the quick operation device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
  • a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plural means two or more.
  • a user wants to perform a certain operation on an operation object in the interface, he needs to press and hold the position of the operation object in the interface to evoke the shortcut menu in the current interface. Among them, select the function icon corresponding to the operation to be performed.
  • a user wants to perform a certain operation on multiple objects in batches in the interface, he needs to call up the shortcut menu by long-pressing each object and select the corresponding function icon. The whole process is complicated and the user experience is not high. If the functions supported by the mobile terminal need to be more complex, more and more function icons will be displayed on the evoked shortcut menu interface, which affects the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a shortcut operation method, and the method can be applied to a mobile terminal.
  • a function in the operation menu By using the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, by activating a function in the operation menu, combined with the user's operation on the object in the interface, a quick and continuous batch operation of the object can be realized.
  • the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass” and "Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval” function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user.
  • the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility.
  • the complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
  • the mobile terminals described in the embodiments of the present application may be devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, desktops, laptops, handheld computers, cellular phones, and personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistants, PDAs).
  • PDAs Personal Digital Assistants
  • the specific form of the device is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced by taking the mobile terminal as the mobile phone 100 as an example.
  • the mobile phone 100 shown in FIG. 2 is only an example, and does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone 100, and the mobile phone 100 may have more or less components than those shown in the figure. , two or more components may be combined, or may have different component configurations.
  • the various components shown in Figure 2 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the mobile phone 100 may specifically include: a processor 101, a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 102, a memory 103, a touch screen 104, a Bluetooth device 105, one or more sensors 106, a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) device 107, positioning device 108, audio circuit 109, peripheral interface 110, power supply system 111, fingerprint reader 112 and other components. These components may communicate via one or more communication buses or signal lines (not shown in Figure 2).
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the processor 101 is the control center of the mobile phone 100, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the mobile phone 100, by running or executing the application program (Application, App) stored in the memory 103, and calling the data stored in the memory 103. and instructions to execute various functions of the mobile phone 100 and process data.
  • the processor 101 may include one or more processing units; the processor 101 may also integrate an application processor and a modem processor.
  • the application processor mainly deals with the operating system, user interface, and application programs.
  • the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 101 .
  • the radio frequency circuit 102 can be used for receiving and transmitting wireless signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the radio frequency circuit 102 may process the downlink data of the base station to the processor 101 for processing. In addition, the data related to the uplink is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency circuit 102 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 102 may also communicate with other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications, General Packet Radio Service, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Long Term Evolution, email, short message service, and the like.
  • the memory 103 is used to store application programs and data, and the processor 101 executes various functions of the mobile phone 100 and data processing by running the application programs and data stored in the memory 103 .
  • the memory 103 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function (eg, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.).
  • the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the mobile phone 100 .
  • the memory 103 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices, and the like.
  • the memory 103 can store various operating systems, such as those developed by Apple operating system, developed by Google operating system, etc.
  • the touch screen 104 may include a touch-sensitive surface 104-1 and a display 104-2.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 (eg, a touch panel) may capture touch events on or near the user of the mobile phone 100 (eg, the user uses a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object on the touch-sensitive surface 104-1) or operation near the touch-sensitive surface 104 - 1 ), and send the collected touch information to other devices such as the processor 101 .
  • the user's touch event near the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may be referred to as a floating touch.
  • the hovering touch may mean that the user does not need to directly touch the touchpad in order to select, move or drag an object (such as an icon, etc.), but only needs to be near the mobile terminal in order to perform a desired function.
  • the terms "touch”, “contact”, etc. do not imply direct contact with the touch screen, but contact near or close to it.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 capable of floating touch can be implemented by capacitive, infrared light sensing, and ultrasonic waves.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then transmits the signal to the touch controller. After sending to the processor 101, the touch controller can also receive the instructions sent by the processor 101 and execute them.
  • various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves may be used to implement the touch-sensitive surface 104-1.
  • a display (also referred to as a display screen) 104 - 2 may be used to display information entered by or provided to the user as well as various menus of the cell phone 100 .
  • the display 104-2 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • Touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may overlay display 104-2, and when touch-sensitive surface 104-1 detects a touch event on or near it, communicates it to processor 101 to determine the type of touch event, which then processes 101 may provide corresponding visual output on display 104-2 according to the type of touch event.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 and the display screen 104-2 are used as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone 100, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface 104- 1 is integrated with the display screen 104-2 to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone 100.
  • the touch screen 104 is formed by stacking multiple layers of materials. Only the touch-sensitive surface (layer) and the display screen (layer) are shown in the embodiments of the present application, and other layers are not described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may overlay the display 104-2, and the size of the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 is larger than the size of the display screen 104-2, so that the display screen 104- 2.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 can be configured on the front of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full panel, that is, the user's touch on the front of the mobile phone 100 can be sensed by the mobile phone 100, In this way, a full touch experience on the front of the mobile phone 100 can be realized.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 is configured on the front of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full panel. A frameless structure can be achieved.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a Bluetooth device 105 for realizing data exchange between the mobile phone 100 and other short-range mobile terminals (eg, mobile phones, smart watches, etc.).
  • the Bluetooth device in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit or a Bluetooth chip or the like.
  • Cell phone 100 may also include at least one sensor 106, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display of the touch screen 104 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the power of the display when the mobile phone 100 is moved to the ear .
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the attitude of the mobile phone 100 (such as switching between horizontal and vertical screens, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. that can be configured on the mobile phone 100, here I won't go into details.
  • the mobile phone 100 may also have a fingerprint identification function.
  • the fingerprint reader 112 may be configured on the back of the mobile phone 100 (eg, below the rear camera), or the fingerprint reader 112 may be configured on the front of the mobile phone 100 (eg, below the touch screen 104 , for example, on the home screen key of the mobile phone 100 ).
  • the fingerprint recognition function can also be realized by configuring the fingerprint recognition device 112 in the touch screen 104 , that is, the fingerprint recognition device 112 can be integrated with the touch screen 104 to realize the fingerprint recognition function of the mobile phone 100 .
  • the fingerprint reader 112 may be disposed in the touch screen 104, may be a part of the touch screen 104, or may be disposed in the touch screen 104 in other ways.
  • the fingerprint reader 112 can also be implemented as a full panel fingerprint reader, therefore, the touch screen 104 can be regarded as a panel that can perform fingerprint collection at any position.
  • the fingerprint reader 112 may process the collected fingerprints.
  • the fingerprint recognizer 112 may perform processing such as fingerprint verification on the collected fingerprints.
  • the fingerprint identifier 112 may also send the processing result of the fingerprint verification (eg, whether the fingerprint verification is passed) to the processor 101, so that the processor 101 responds accordingly according to the received fingerprint verification result.
  • the fingerprint identifier 112 can also send the collected fingerprint to the processor 101 so that the processor 101 can process the fingerprint (eg, fingerprint verification, etc.).
  • the main component of the fingerprint identifier 112 in the embodiment of the present application is a fingerprint sensor, and the fingerprint sensor can adopt any type of sensing technology, including but not limited to optical, capacitive, piezoelectric or ultrasonic sensing technology.
  • the WI-FI device 107 is used to provide the mobile phone 100 with network access that follows the WI-FI related standard protocol.
  • the mobile phone 100 can access the WI-FI access point through the WI-FI device 107, thereby helping the user to send and receive emails, Browsing the web and accessing streaming media, etc., it provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • the WI-FI device 107 can also serve as a WI-FI wireless access point, and can provide WI-FI network access for other mobile terminals.
  • the positioning device 108 is used to provide the mobile phone 100 with a geographic location. It can be understood that the positioning device 108 may be a receiver of a positioning system such as a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS), a Beidou satellite navigation system, or the like. After receiving the geographic location sent by the positioning system, the positioning device 108 sends the information to the processor 101 for processing, or sends the information to the memory 103 for storage. In other embodiments, the positioning device 108 may be an Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS) receiver. AGPS is an operation mode of GPS positioning with certain assistance.
  • AGPS Assisted Global Positioning System
  • the positioning device 108 can be used with The positioning assistance is obtained by assisting the communication with the positioning server (eg, the mobile phone 100 positioning server).
  • the AGPS system assists the positioning device 108 to complete ranging and positioning services by acting as an auxiliary server.
  • the auxiliary positioning server communicates with the positioning device 108 (ie, GPS receiver) of a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone 100 through a wireless communication network to provide. Positioning assistance.
  • the audio circuit 109 , the speaker 113 , and the microphone 114 may provide an audio interface between the user and the cell phone 100 .
  • the audio circuit 109 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal, and transmit it to the speaker 114, and the speaker 113 converts it into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone 114 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is converted by the audio circuit 109 After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 102 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 103 for further processing.
  • the peripheral interface 110 is used to provide various interfaces for external input/output devices (eg, keyboard, mouse, external display, external memory, user identification module card, etc.). For example, it is connected to a mouse through a universal serial bus interface, and is connected to a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card provided by a telecom operator through a metal contact on the card slot of the subscriber identity module.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the peripheral interface 110 may be used to couple the aforementioned external input/output peripherals to the processor 101 and the memory 103 .
  • the mobile phone 100 may also include a power supply device 111 (such as a battery and a power management chip) for supplying power to various components.
  • the battery may be logically connected to the processor 101 through the power management chip, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power supply device 111. and other functions.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera (a front camera and/or a rear camera), a flash, a pico-projection device, a near field communication (NFC) device, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • a camera a front camera and/or a rear camera
  • a flash a flash
  • a pico-projection device a pico-projection device
  • a near field communication (NFC) device etc.
  • the memory 103 of the mobile phone 100 may store operating system.
  • the operating system is a Linux-based mobile device operating system, and implements various functions in combination with the above-mentioned hardware in the mobile phone 100 .
  • the stored The software architecture of the operating system It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application only use The operating system is used as an example to illustrate the required software environment for the mobile terminal to implement the technical solution of this embodiment. Those skilled in the art can understand that the embodiment of this application may also be implemented by other operating systems.
  • Fig. 3a is a kind of mobile terminal that can run in the above-mentioned Schematic diagram of the software architecture of the operating system.
  • the software architecture can be divided into three layers, namely, an application layer 301 , an application framework layer 302 and a Linux kernel layer 303 .
  • the applications layer 301 is the top layer of the operating system, including native applications of the operating system. Such as email clients, SMS, calls, calendars, browsers, contacts, etc. Of course, for developers, developers can write applications and install to this layer.
  • an application program is developed using the Java language, and is completed by calling an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) provided by the application framework layer 302 .
  • the application layer 301 may also be responsible for calling the corresponding interface provided by the application framework layer 302 to display the operation menu.
  • the above operation menu may include one or more operation identifiers. After the user selects an operation in the above operation menu, and then inputs different gestures, different operations can be realized.
  • the Application Framework layer 302 mainly provides developers with access to various APIs used by applications, and developers can interact with the bottom layer of the operating system (such as the Linux kernel, etc.) through the application framework. Develop your own application.
  • the application framework is mainly a series of services and management systems of the Android operating system.
  • the application framework layer 302 may further provide the application layer 301 with a first API for displaying the above-mentioned operation menu.
  • the application framework layer 302 may also provide the application layer 301 with a second API for transmitting user input gestures.
  • the Linux Kernel layer 303 provides the core system services of the operating system, such as security, memory management, process management, network protocol stack and driver model, all based on the Linux kernel.
  • the Linux kernel also acts as an abstraction layer between the hardware and software stacks.
  • a mobile terminal eg, a mobile phone 100
  • a mobile terminal eg, a mobile phone 100
  • the technical solutions involved in the following embodiments can all be implemented in a mobile terminal (eg, a mobile phone 100 ) having the above-mentioned hardware architecture and software architecture.
  • the mobile terminal involved in this application can provide users with local applications.
  • the mobile terminal involved in the present application may provide an online application to the user through interaction with the server.
  • An application includes multiple functions, some functions can only be realized by interacting with a cloud server or a local server, and some functions can be processed and realized by the mobile terminal itself, which is not specifically limited in this application, depending on the specific situation.
  • the mobile terminal interacts with the server through a communication network connection, and provides an online application to the user.
  • the server may be a server of a third-party data center, a cloud server, or a type of server, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication network may be a wireless network, a wired network, or others, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the user of the mobile terminal opens a certain application program (application, APP) on the mobile terminal, and enters an interface (first interface) of the APP, and the interface includes one or more operation objects.
  • application application
  • APP application program
  • the user opens the office automation (OA) APP on the mobile terminal, and enters the "I have approved” interface as shown in (a) in Figure 4, which includes multiple pending approval orders (in Figure 4).
  • OA office automation
  • the user opens the EXCEL table APP on the mobile terminal, and enters the EXCEL table editing interface as shown in (a) in FIG. 5 , and each cell in the interface can be used as an operation object.
  • the mobile terminal can provide the user with an operation menu through the shortcut operation method provided by the present application in the interface, and the user selects the function identifier in the operation menu, and combines the different operations performed by the user on the operation object to perform the selected function identifier instruction on the operation object.
  • a subfunction within a function can be provided.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the mobile terminal displays an operation interface, where the operation interface includes an operation menu and an operation object.
  • the operation menu may include at least one function identifier.
  • the function identifier is used to indicate the function supported in the operation interface.
  • the function identifier may be the identifier of the forwarding function, the identifier of the copy function, the identifier of the deletion function, or others.
  • the function identification may be included in the operation menu in the form of text or icons.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal enters the first interface (the first interface includes one or more operation objects) according to the user's operation, the mobile terminal can identify the functions supported in the first interface, and form an operation menu. , and then the mobile terminal displays the above-mentioned operation interface, which is an interface for displaying an operation menu based on the first interface.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal enters the "Approved by me” interface shown in (a) of FIG. 4 , it displays the operation interface shown in (b) of FIG.
  • the operation menu 401 For the operation objects (orders to be approved 1 to orders to be approved 3), the operation menu 401 includes a "forward" function identifier 4011 and a "quick approval" function identifier 4012.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal enters the “EXCEL table” interface shown in (a) in FIG. 5 , it displays an operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 5 , which includes an operation menu 501 and an operation interface.
  • the operation menu 501 includes the “Insert” function identifier 5011, the “Calculate” function identifier 5012, the “Copy” function identifier 5013, and the “Remove” function identifier 5014.
  • the "insert” function identifier 5011 includes inserting a new row, inserting a new column, and inserting a new cell.
  • Fast Summation is included in the "Calculate” function identifier 5012.
  • the "copy” function identifier 5013 includes copy down and copy right.
  • the "remove” function identifier 5014 includes remove row, remove column, and remove cell.
  • the appearance style of the operation menu and the position in the operation interface may be configured according to actual requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the menu wheel in FIG. 4 , the menu box in FIG. 5 , and the position displayed in the lower left corner of the operation interface are all examples, and do not constitute a specific limitation.
  • the mobile terminal may first display a shortcut instruction icon, and the shortcut instruction icon is used to navigate the operation menu, and after the user selects the shortcut instruction icon, S601 is performed to display the operation interface including the operation menu.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include S601a and S601b before S601.
  • the mobile terminal displays a shortcut instruction icon.
  • the mobile terminal may actively display a shortcut icon to the user.
  • the mobile terminal displays a shortcut indication icon 801 .
  • the appearance style and the position of the shortcut indicator icon in the interface may be configured according to actual requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the circle in (a) of FIG. 8 and the display in the lower left corner of the interface are all examples, and do not constitute a specific limitation.
  • the mobile terminal receives a user's touch operation on the shortcut indication icon.
  • the touch operation is used to select the shortcut indication icon.
  • the long press means that the user touches and clicks the touch screen of the terminal for a duration greater than or equal to a preset duration.
  • the value of the preset duration may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the user may long-press the shortcut indication icon 801 in the mobile terminal interface shown in (a) of FIG. 8 to select the shortcut indication icon 801 .
  • the mobile terminal executes S601 to display the operation interface shown in (b) in FIG.
  • S601 can be specifically implemented as: in response to the user's operation of touching the shortcut indication icon, the mobile terminal displays an operation menu.
  • the mobile terminal receives a first operation by the user on the first function identifier in the at least one function identifier in the operation menu.
  • the first operation may be used to activate the operation menu and select the first function, or the first operation may be used to select the first function.
  • the first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier.
  • the first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier.
  • the user when the user wants to perform the first function on an operation object in the operation interface, the user can input the first operation on the first function identifier on the touch screen of the mobile terminal. It should be understood that the first operation on the first function identifier is to perform the first operation at the position of the first function identifier in the operation menu.
  • the first operation may be a continuous pressing operation, or the first operation may be a click operation, or others.
  • the specific operation manner of the first operation may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the pressing operation may be a state in which the function identifier is continuously touched and not released.
  • the mobile terminal may further set the first function identifier in the operation menu to have a different appearance from other operations.
  • the user keeps pressing the “Recall” button (corresponding to the “Recall” function identifier) in the operation menu 802, and the mobile terminal will respond to the continuous pressing operation, As shown in (c) of FIG. 8 , the mobile terminal will display the function logo “withdrawal” with a darker background color than other function logos.
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include S602a.
  • the mobile terminal may internally set the operation menu to an active state.
  • the mobile terminal receives a second operation of the user on the operation object.
  • the operation object is the object of the landing position of the second operation in the operation interface.
  • the operation object may be a type of operation object, and a type of operation object includes one or more operation objects.
  • a class of operation objects refers to operation objects that perform the same second operation.
  • the second operation may be a sliding operation.
  • the second operation when the second operation is a sliding operation, the second operation may include sliding operations in one or more directions.
  • the sliding operation may be a touch sliding operation, or a space sliding operation (for example, some gestures).
  • the second operation when the second operation is a sliding operation of the " ⁇ " track, the second operation includes continuous sliding operations in two different directions.
  • the second operation when the second operation is a sliding operation of the "X" track, the second operation includes two non-continuous sliding operations in different directions.
  • the second operation when the second operation is a sliding operation of the " ⁇ " track, the second operation includes a sliding operation in one direction.
  • the second operation when the second operation is an operation of selecting multiple cells in an EXCEL table, the second operation may be a touch sliding operation of sliding from the upper left corner of the multiple cells to the lower right corner of the multiple cells.
  • the second operation may be a click operation.
  • the second operation when the second operation is an operation of selecting a cell in the EXCEL table, the second operation may be a click operation on the cell.
  • the mobile terminal may further display the track of the second operation.
  • the shortcut operation method includes the operation of S602a, in S603, after the mobile terminal receives the user's second operation on the first object in the first interface, as shown in FIG. 7, the shortcut operation method provided by the present application further includes S603a.
  • the mobile terminal determines whether the operation menu is in an activated state.
  • the normal operation of the second operation refers to an operation corresponding to the second operation other than the operation menu provided in this application.
  • the normal operation may be to flip the page up.
  • the mobile terminal executes the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object.
  • the first function includes a sub-function
  • the sub-function in the first function indicated by the second operation is the first function
  • the first function identifier is the identifier of the "forwarding" function. If the user performs the second operation (selecting operation) on the operation object 1, the mobile terminal performs the forwarding function on the operation object 1 in S604.
  • the first operation is that the user continues to press or click the “Recall” button
  • the second operation is that the user enters the trajectory shown in 803 in the figure at the position of object A, and moves
  • the terminal interacts with the server of the APP to which the first interface belongs, and withdraws the object A.
  • the first function includes multiple sub-functions
  • the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation may be a selection indicated by the second operation among the multiple sub-functions of the first function.
  • the quick approval function may include two sub-functions, pass and reject, if the user inputs the second operation (the sliding operation of the " ⁇ " track, used for approval) on the object 2, the mobile terminal executes "pass” on the object 2 in S604 Operation: If the user inputs a second operation (the sliding operation of the "X" track, which is used to reject the approval) on the object 3, the mobile terminal performs the "reject" operation on the object 3 in S604.
  • the operation objects can be operated in batches quickly and continuously.
  • the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass” and “Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval” function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user.
  • the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
  • the shortcut operation method provided in this embodiment of the present application may further include S605 .
  • the mobile terminal displays a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation.
  • the standardized icon corresponding to the second operation is used to indicate that the sub-function indicated by the second operation in the first function is completed.
  • the normalized icon corresponding to the second operation may be the normalized icon corresponding to the sliding track.
  • a standardized icon 804 corresponding to the second operation is displayed.
  • the shortcut operation method includes the operation of S602a
  • the shortcut operation method provided by the present application further includes S606 and S606. S607.
  • the mobile terminal receives a third operation of the user on the first function identifier.
  • the third operation is used to cancel the activation state, or the third operation is used to set the inactive state.
  • the aforementioned first operation is a pressing operation
  • the third operation may be an ending pressing operation.
  • the aforementioned first operation is a click operation
  • the third operation may be a click operation
  • the aforementioned first operation is a click operation
  • the third operation is a click operation on a function identifier other than the first function identifier in the operation menu.
  • the mobile terminal may internally set the operation menu to a deactivated state.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention uses the quick operation method provided by this application to provide the user with an operation interface for the approval operation.
  • the operation interface includes an operation menu and operation objects for quick approval. operate.
  • the process of the quick approval operation may be as follows:
  • the user operates the mobile terminal to enter the "Approved by me” list as shown in (a) in FIG. 4 .
  • the mobile terminal displays an operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 4 , and the operation interface includes an operation menu.
  • the server recognizes that the user has entered the current "I have approved” interface, identifies and collects the shortcut operations "forward” and “quick approval” that can be used in the current list, and transmits the name and order of the shortcut operations to the mobile terminal.
  • the name and sequence of the shortcut operations transmitted by the terminal display the operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG.
  • the quick approval 4012 button displays feedback and the color changes.
  • the mobile terminal responds to the user's operation on the quick approval 4012, generates an operation menu activation command and sends it to the server, and the server converts the current list state to enter the quick approval state, and recognizes the user's gesture in real time.
  • the mobile terminal responds to the "pass” operation gesture, generates a "pass approval” command and sends it back to the server.
  • the mobile terminal displays an interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 4 , and displays a track 403 .
  • the server executes the "approval approval" instruction on the pending approval list 1 on which the user's operation gesture is placed.
  • the mobile terminal cancels the display of the track 403, displays the interface as shown in (c) of FIG. 4, and adds a sign 404 that displays "approval passed" on the pending approval list 1.
  • the mobile terminal responds to the "reject" operation gesture, generates a "reject approval” instruction and sends it back to the server.
  • the mobile terminal displays an interface as shown in (c) in FIG. 4 , and displays a track 405 .
  • the server executes the "reject approval" instruction on the pending approval list 2 on which the user's operation gesture is placed.
  • the mobile terminal cancels the display of the track 405, displays the interface as shown in (d) in FIG.
  • the operation menu 401 exits the "quick approval" state.
  • the operation menu 401 is shown in the interface shown in (d) of FIG. 4 .
  • the user long presses forward 4011 in the operation menu 401 with the left hand, the mobile terminal displays the interface as shown in (e) in FIG. 4 , the forward 4011 button displays feedback, and the color changes.
  • the mobile terminal In response to the user's continuous pressing operation on forwarding 4011, the mobile terminal generates an operation menu activation instruction and sends it to the server, and the server converts the current list state, enters the "forwarding" state, and recognizes the user's gesture in real time.
  • the user uses the right finger to click on the pending approval sheet 3 to select the pending approval sheet 3.
  • the mobile terminal In response to the click operation, the mobile terminal generates a "forward" instruction for the approval form 3 and sends it back to the server.
  • the server executes the "forward" instruction on the pending approval list 3 on which the user's operation gesture is placed.
  • the mobile terminal displays the interface as shown in (f) in FIG. 4 , and adds a sign 407 that displays “approval has been forwarded” on the pending approval list 3 .
  • the user can repeat steps 18 to 21, select different pending approval orders, and the mobile terminal can perform the "forwarding" operation on the pending approval orders that the user clicks on. , without requiring the user to select the Forward feature icon multiple times.
  • the user leaves the operation menu with the left hand (ends the long-press action), and the operation menu 401 exits the "forwarding" state.
  • the operation menu 401 is shown in the interface shown in (f) of FIG. 4 .
  • the user can quickly switch operations by selecting a function identifier; when the mobile terminal is in a state of a certain function, the user can select objects in batches, and the mobile terminal will select the objects in batches. It is not necessary for the user to select the function for each object separately, which reduces the user operation steps and improves the approval efficiency.
  • Form processing software is commonly used office software.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention uses the shortcut operation method provided in the present application to provide an operation menu for form operations to the form processing software of the mobile terminal, and perform quick form operations.
  • the process of the shortcut table operation can be as follows:
  • the user operates the mobile terminal to enter the "table editing" interface shown in (a) of FIG. 5 .
  • the mobile terminal displays an operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 5 , where the operation interface includes an operation menu.
  • the mobile terminal recognizes that the user has entered the "form editing" interface shown in (a) in Figure 5, and recognizes and collects the shortcut operations "insert operation”, “calculation operation” and “copy operation” that can be used in the current list.
  • "remove class operation” the mobile terminal displays the operation interface as shown in (b) in Figure 5, the operation interface includes an operation menu 501, which includes the "insert” function mark 5011, "calculation” function mark 5012, "Copy” function identification 5013 and "Remove” function identification 5014.
  • the "insert” function identifier 5011 includes inserting a new row, inserting a new column, and inserting a new cell. Fast Summation is included in the "Calculate” function identifier 5012.
  • the "copy” function identifier 5013 includes copy down and copy right.
  • the "remove” function identifier 5014 includes remove row, remove column, and remove cell.
  • the mobile terminal enters the "quick summation" state and recognizes the user's gesture in real time.
  • the user drags and selects the thick line area indicated in (b) in FIG. 5 .
  • the mobile terminal will perform "quick summation" on the areas where the user's click operation falls.
  • the mobile terminal displays the interface as shown in (c) in FIG. 5 , and sums up the rows and columns of the bold line area indicated in (b) in FIG. 5 .
  • the user can repeat steps 6 to 7, and select different areas, and the mobile terminal can perform "quick summation" on the areas where the user's click operation falls, respectively. without requiring the user to select the QuickSum icon multiple times.
  • the operation menu 501 is shown in the interface shown in (d) of FIG. 5 .
  • the user can repeat steps 3 to 8, and can switch to perform different shortcut operations.
  • the operation menu provided by the present invention can quickly switch operations by selecting a function identifier by the user; when the mobile terminal is in a state of a certain function, the user can select objects in batches, and the mobile terminal will respond to the selected objects. Executing this function does not require the user to select the function for each object separately, thereby reducing user operation steps and improving table editing efficiency.
  • the above-mentioned mobile terminal includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing each function.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Experts may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a mobile terminal that implements the above method embodiments.
  • the mobile terminal can be divided into functional modules.
  • each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or two functional modules can be divided. More than one function is integrated in one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. It should be noted that, the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 9 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the shortcut operation device 90 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the shortcut operation device 90 can be applied to the mobile terminals involved in the above embodiments.
  • the shortcut operation device 90 may include: a display unit 901 and a processing unit 902 .
  • the display unit 901 is configured to support the mobile terminal to perform the operations in S601, S601a, and S605 in the above method embodiments, and/or other processes for the technology described herein.
  • the display unit 901 may be a touch screen or other hardware or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the processing unit 902 is configured to, in response to S601b, S602, S603, and S606 in the above method embodiments, perform S602a, S603a, S604, S607 in the above method embodiments and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
  • the shortcut operation device 90 includes but is not limited to the unit modules listed above.
  • the shortcut operation device 90 may also include a sending unit for sending data or signals to other devices.
  • the specific functions that can be realized by the above functional units also include but are not limited to the functions corresponding to the method steps described in the above examples. The application examples are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 10 shows another possible schematic structural diagram of the quick operation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the shortcut operation apparatus 100 can be applied to the mobile terminals involved in the above embodiments.
  • the shortcut operation device 100 may include: a processing module 1001 , a storage module 1002 and a display module 1003 .
  • the processing module 1001 is used to control and manage the actions of the mobile terminal.
  • the display module 1003 is configured to display the content according to the instruction of the processing module 1001 .
  • the storage module 1002 is used for storing program codes and data of the mobile terminal.
  • the shortcut operation device 100 may further include an input module and a communication module, the communication module is used to support the communication between the mobile terminal and other network entities, so as to realize functions such as calls, data interaction, and Internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing module 1001 may be a processor or a controller.
  • the communication module may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface or the like.
  • the storage module 1002 may be a memory.
  • the display module can be a screen or a display.
  • the input module can be a touch screen, a voice input device, or a fingerprint sensor.
  • the processing module 1001 is a processor
  • the communication module is an RF circuit
  • the storage module 1002 is a memory
  • the display module 1003 is a touch screen
  • the shortcut operation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application may be the mobile phone shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the above-mentioned communication module may not only include an RF circuit, but also include a WI-FI module, an NFC module and a Bluetooth module. Communication modules such as the RF circuit, the NFC module, the WI-FI module, and the Bluetooth module may be collectively referred to as a communication interface.
  • the above-mentioned processor, RF circuit, touch screen and memory can be coupled together through a bus.
  • some other embodiments of the present application further provide a mobile terminal 110, and the mobile terminal 110 may include: one or more processors 1101, a memory 1102, a touch screen 1103, and one or more computer programs 1104;
  • the various devices described above may be connected by one or more communication buses 1105 .
  • the above-mentioned touch screen 1103 may include a touch-sensitive surface 1106 and a display 1107, the above-mentioned one or more computer programs 1104 are stored in the above-mentioned memory 1102, and are configured to be executed by the above-mentioned one or more processors 1101, and the above-mentioned one or more
  • a computer program 1104 may include instructions that may be used to perform various steps in the respective embodiments of FIG. 6 or FIG.
  • the mobile terminal 110 includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned devices.
  • the above-mentioned mobile terminal 110 may also include a radio frequency circuit, a positioning device, a sensor, and the like.
  • the above-mentioned mobile terminal 110 may for the mobile phone shown in Figure 2.
  • Some other embodiments of the present application further provide a computer storage medium, where computer program codes are stored in the computer storage medium.
  • the terminal executes any one of the appendixes in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 .
  • the relevant method steps in the figures implement the methods in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • Some other embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes the relevant method steps as shown in FIG. 6 or any of the drawings in FIG. method in .
  • control device includes a processor and a memory
  • the memory is used for storing computer program code
  • the computer program code includes computer instructions
  • the control device executes the relevant method steps as shown in FIG. 6 or any one of the drawings in FIG. 7 to implement the method in the above embodiment.
  • the control device may be an integrated circuit IC or a system-on-chip SOC.
  • the integrated circuit can be a general-purpose integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array FPGA, or an application-specific integrated circuit ASIC.
  • the mobile terminal, computer storage medium, computer program product, or control device provided in the embodiments of the present application are all used to execute the corresponding methods provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, reference may be made to the provided above. The beneficial effects in the corresponding method will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be Combinations can either be integrated into another system, or some features can be omitted, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer-readable storage medium includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: flash memory, removable hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminals, and disclosed are a shortcut operation method and a mobile terminal, which are simple and efficient to use in a batch operation processing process. The method comprises: a mobile terminal displaying an operation interface, wherein the operation interface comprises an operation menu and an operation object, the operation menu comprising at least one function identifier; and in response to a first operation on a first function identifier from among the at least one function identifier and a second operation on the operation object, the mobile terminal executing, on the operation object, a sub-function in the first function indicated by the second operation, wherein the first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier, and the second operation is used for indicating the execution of the sub-function under the first function.

Description

一种快捷操作方法及移动终端A kind of shortcut operation method and mobile terminal 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及终端领域,尤其涉及一种快捷操作方法及移动终端。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a quick operation method and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
如今,人们对移动终端的依赖和期望日益渐增。虽然移动终端的屏幕大小和屏占比日渐增大,提高了使用移动终端的视觉体验以及增加了信息量,但其操作效率却远低于个人计算机(personal computer,PC)。Nowadays, people's reliance and expectation on mobile terminals are increasing day by day. Although the screen size and screen ratio of the mobile terminal are increasing day by day, which improves the visual experience of using the mobile terminal and increases the amount of information, its operational efficiency is far lower than that of a personal computer (PC).
在操作效率要求高的场景(例如办公场景)下,在移动终端的界面中调用(唤起)功能的方式通常有点击、长按、手势、多指触控等。例如,在移动终端上要展开更多快捷菜单,可以使用长按操作唤起,唤起后的界面如图1所示。In scenarios requiring high operational efficiency (for example, office scenarios), methods for invoking (evoking) functions in the interface of the mobile terminal usually include clicks, long presses, gestures, multi-finger touch, and the like. For example, to expand more shortcut menus on the mobile terminal, a long-press operation can be used to evoke it, and the evoked interface is shown in FIG. 1 .
但是,图1中示意的快捷菜单中的两排功能图标(用于指示快捷操作),对于用户来说已经非常杂乱,难以寻找目标功能图标。当需要实现一个复合功能时,如果通过在快捷菜单中增加更多的图标来实现,必将导致快捷菜单更加杂乱,用户体验感差。另外,当用户想要对界面中多个对象进行批量操作或快捷操作时,则需对每个对象重复进行长按、弹出快捷菜单、选择这一流程,处理过程繁琐且操作效率低下。However, the two rows of function icons (used to indicate shortcut operations) in the shortcut menu shown in FIG. 1 are already very messy for the user, and it is difficult to find the target function icon. When a composite function needs to be implemented, if more icons are added to the shortcut menu, the shortcut menu will be more cluttered and the user experience will be poor. In addition, when the user wants to perform batch operations or shortcut operations on multiple objects in the interface, it is necessary to repeatedly press and hold each object, pop up a shortcut menu, and select the process, which is cumbersome and inefficient.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供的快捷操作方法及移动终端,在承载更多快捷操作的场景下扩展性强,对于批量操作处理过程简单且高效。The quick operation method and mobile terminal provided by the present application have strong scalability in the scenario of carrying more quick operations, and the processing process for batch operations is simple and efficient.
为达到上述目的,本申请实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种快捷操作方法,该方法可以由移动终端执行。该方法可以包括:移动终端显示操作界面,该操作界面包括操作菜单和操作对象,该操作菜单包括至少一个功能标识;响应对至少一个功能标识中的第一功能标识的第一操作以及对操作对象的第二操作,移动终端对操作对象执行该第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能。其中,所述第一功能为所述第一功能标识指示的功能,所述第二操作用于指示执行所述第一功能下的子功能。In a first aspect, a shortcut operation method is provided, and the method can be executed by a mobile terminal. The method may include: displaying an operation interface on the mobile terminal, the operation interface including an operation menu and an operation object, the operation menu including at least one function identifier; responding to a first operation on a first function identifier in the at least one function identifier and responding to the operation object the second operation, the mobile terminal performs the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object. The first function is a function indicated by the first function identifier, and the second operation is used to instruct to execute a sub-function under the first function.
本申请提供的快捷操作方法,通过对操作菜单中某一功能的操作,再结合对操作界面中操作对象的操作,就可以对操作对象实现快捷连续的批量操作。在移动终端支持的功能越来越复杂时,例如“快速审批”功能下包括“通过”、“驳回”多种选择时,在操作菜单中仅需增加“快速审批”这一大类功能的图标,再结合用户不同的触摸操作,就可以向用户提供该类功能下的多个操作。相比于现有技术中需要将最下层选择的功能图标(例如“通过表单”、“驳回表单”)体现在菜单中的方式,本申请提供的方案提高了扩展性。降低了用户操作的复杂度,提高了移动终端的处理效率,实现了移动终端与用户之间的高效互动。In the quick operation method provided by the present application, through the operation of a function in the operation menu, combined with the operation of the operation object in the operation interface, the operation objects can be quickly and continuously operated in batches. When the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass" and "Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval" function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user. Compared with the method in the prior art that the function icons selected at the lowest level (for example, "pass form", "reject form") need to be reflected in the menu, the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
一种可能的实现方式中,操作界面中可以不同类的操作对象,一类操作对象中包括一个或多个操作对象,一类操作对象中包括的操作对象用于执行相同的子功能,高效的实现了对不同类操作对象的批量处理。In a possible implementation manner, different types of operation objects can be used in the operation interface, one type of operation object includes one or more operation objects, and the operation objects included in one type of operation object are used to perform the same sub-function, which is efficient. The batch processing of different types of operation objects is realized.
例如,操作界面中包括N个表单,期望通过审批的表单为第一类操作对象,期望驳回的表单为第二类操作对象,用户对“快速审批”的功能标识进行第一操作,以及对期望通过审 批的表单的这类操作对象进行第二操作,第二操作用于指示执行“快速审批”下的“通过”子功能,移动终端响应第一操作以及第二操作,对第一类操作对象中的每个操作对象执行“快速审批”下的“通过”功能。For example, the operation interface includes N forms, the form expected to be approved is the first type of operation object, the form expected to be rejected is the second type of operation object, the user performs the first operation on the function identifier of "quick approval", and the expected The second operation is performed on this type of operation object of the approved form, and the second operation is used to instruct the execution of the "pass" sub-function under "quick approval". The mobile terminal responds to the first operation and the second operation, and the first type of operation object Each action object in performs the "Pass" function under "Quick Approval".
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述对第一功能标识的第一操作,具体可以实现为:点击第一功能标识,或者,长按第一功能标识,或者,持续按压第一功能标识。这样,可以根据实际需求设计第一操作的具体实现,提高了方案的可操作性。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier may be specifically implemented as: clicking on the first function identifier, or long pressing the first function identifier, or continuously pressing the first function identifier. In this way, the specific implementation of the first operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述第二操作可以包括滑动操作或者点击操作。这样,可以根据实际需求设计第二操作的具体实现,提高了方案的可操作性。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned second operation may include a sliding operation or a clicking operation. In this way, the specific implementation of the second operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
另一种可能的实现方式中,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括:响应于对操作对象的第二操作,移动终端显示第二操作的滑动轨迹。这样,可以向用户直观的呈现其输入的操作轨迹,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: in response to the second operation on the operation object, the mobile terminal displays the sliding track of the second operation. In this way, the user's input operation track can be presented intuitively, and the user experience can be improved.
另一种可能的实现方式中,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括:响应于对操作对象的第二操作,移动终端显示第二操作对应的标准化图标。这样,可以向用户直观的指示已执行了第二操作对应的子功能,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: in response to the second operation on the operation object, the mobile terminal displays a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation. In this way, it is possible to intuitively indicate to the user that the sub-function corresponding to the second operation has been executed, thereby improving user experience.
另一种可能的实现方式中,移动终端在显示上述操作界面之前,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括:显示快捷指示图标;响应对该快捷指示图标的触摸操作,执行上述显示操作界面。这样,可以通过快捷指示图标导航至上述操作界面,以提高用户的操作体验。In another possible implementation manner, before the mobile terminal displays the above-mentioned operation interface, the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: displaying a shortcut indicator icon; and executing the above-mentioned display operation interface in response to a touch operation on the shortcut indicator icon. In this way, it is possible to navigate to the above-mentioned operation interface through the shortcut indication icon, so as to improve the user's operation experience.
另一种可能的实现方式中,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括:响应于上述对第一功能标识的第一操作,移动终端将操作界面中的操作菜单设置为激活状态。相应的,移动终端对操作对象执行第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能,具体可以实现为:在操作菜单处于激活状态时,移动终端对操作对象执行第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能。这样,可以避免第二操作还有其他功能时,移动终端的误操作,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include: in response to the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier, the mobile terminal sets the operation menu in the operation interface to an active state. Correspondingly, the mobile terminal performs the sub-functions of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object, which can be specifically implemented as follows: when the operation menu is in an active state, the mobile terminal performs the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object. sub-function. In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
另一种可能的实现方式中,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括:移动终端接收用户对第一功能标识的第三操作;响应于第三操作,移动终端将操作菜单设置为非激活状态。这样,可以避免第二操作还有其他功能时,移动终端的误操作,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the shortcut operation method provided by this application may further include: the mobile terminal receives a third operation of the user on the first function identifier; in response to the third operation, the mobile terminal sets the operation menu to an inactive state . In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述第一操作可以为按压操作,上述第三操作可以为结束按压操作。或者,上述第一操作为点击操作,上述第三操作为点击操作。或者,上述第一操作为点击操作,上述第三操作为对操作菜单中第一功能标识之外的功能标识的点击操作。In another possible implementation manner, the first operation may be a pressing operation, and the third operation may be ending the pressing operation. Alternatively, the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation, and the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation. Alternatively, the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation, and the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation on a function identifier other than the first function identifier in the operation menu.
第二方面,提供一种快捷操作装置,该装置可以应用于移动终端。该装置可以包括:显示单元以及处理单元。其中:In a second aspect, a shortcut operation device is provided, and the device can be applied to a mobile terminal. The apparatus may include: a display unit and a processing unit. in:
显示单元,用于显示操作界面,该操作界面包括操作菜单和操作对象,该操作菜单包括至少一个功能标识。The display unit is used for displaying an operation interface, the operation interface includes an operation menu and an operation object, and the operation menu includes at least one function identifier.
处理单元,用于响应对所述至少一个功能标识中的第一功能标识的第一操作以及对所述操作对象的第二操作,对所述操作对象执行所述第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能,其中,所述第一功能为所述第一功能标识指示的功能,所述第二操作用于指示执行所述第一功能下的子功能。a processing unit, configured to perform the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object in response to the first operation on the first function identifier in the at least one function identifier and the second operation on the operation object The sub-function in , wherein the first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier, and the second operation is used to instruct to execute the sub-function under the first function.
本申请提供的快捷操作装置,通过对操作菜单中某一功能的操作,再结合对操作界面中操作对象的操作,就可以对操作对象实现快捷连续的批量操作。在移动终端支持的功能越来越复杂时,例如“快速审批”功能下包括“通过”、“驳回”多种选择时,在操作菜单中仅需增加“快速审批”这一大类功能的图标,再结合用户不同的触摸操作,就可以向用户提供该类功能下的多个操作。相比于现有技术中需要将最下层选择的功能图标(例如“通过表单”、 “驳回表单”)体现在菜单中的方式,本申请提供的方案提高了扩展性。降低了用户操作的复杂度,提高了移动终端的处理效率,实现了移动终端与用户之间的高效互动。The quick operation device provided by the present application can realize quick and continuous batch operations on the operation objects by operating a certain function in the operation menu and combining with the operation of the operation objects in the operation interface. When the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass" and "Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval" function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user. Compared with the method in the prior art in which the function icons selected at the lowest level (for example, "pass form" and "reject form") need to be reflected in the menu, the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
一种可能的实现方式中,操作界面中可以不同类的操作对象,一类操作对象中包括一个或多个操作对象,一类操作对象中包括的操作对象用于执行相同的子功能,高效的实现了对一类操作对象的批量处理。In a possible implementation manner, different types of operation objects can be used in the operation interface, one type of operation object includes one or more operation objects, and the operation objects included in one type of operation object are used to perform the same sub-function, which is efficient. Implemented batch processing of a class of operation objects.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述对第一功能标识的第一操作,具体可以实现为:点击第一功能标识,或者,长按第一功能标识,或者,持续按压第一功能标识。这样,可以根据实际需求设计第一操作的具体实现,提高了方案的可操作性。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier may be specifically implemented as: clicking on the first function identifier, or long pressing the first function identifier, or continuously pressing the first function identifier. In this way, the specific implementation of the first operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述第二操作可以包括滑动操作或者点击操作。这样,可以根据实际需求设计第二操作的具体实现,提高了方案的可操作性。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned second operation may include a sliding operation or a clicking operation. In this way, the specific implementation of the second operation can be designed according to actual requirements, which improves the operability of the solution.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述显示单元还可以用于:响应于第二操作,显示第二操作的滑动轨迹。这样,可以向用户直观的呈现其输入的操作轨迹,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned display unit may also be configured to: in response to the second operation, display the sliding track of the second operation. In this way, the user's input operation track can be presented intuitively, and the user experience can be improved.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述显示单元还可以用于:响应于对操作对象的第二操作,显示第二操作对应的标准化图标。这样,可以向用户直观的指示已执行了第二操作对应的子功能,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned display unit may also be configured to: in response to the second operation on the operation object, display a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation. In this way, it is possible to intuitively indicate to the user that the sub-function corresponding to the second operation has been executed, thereby improving user experience.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述显示单元还可以用于,显示快捷指示图标。处理单元具体可以用于,响应对快捷指示图标的触摸操作,执行显示上述操作界面。这样,可以通过快捷指示图标导航至上述操作界面,以提高用户的操作体验。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned display unit may also be used to display a shortcut indication icon. The processing unit may be specifically configured to display the above-mentioned operation interface in response to a touch operation on the shortcut indication icon. In this way, it is possible to navigate to the above-mentioned operation interface through the shortcut indication icon, so as to improve the user's operation experience.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述处理单元还可以用于:响应于上述对第一功能标识的第一操作,将操作界面中的操作菜单设置为激活状态。相应的,处理单元对操作对象执行第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能,具体可以实现为:在操作菜单处于激活状态时,对操作对象执行第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能。这样,可以避免第二操作还有其他功能时,移动终端的误操作,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned processing unit may also be configured to: in response to the above-mentioned first operation on the first function identifier, set the operation menu in the operation interface to an active state. Correspondingly, the processing unit executes the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object, which may be specifically implemented as: when the operation menu is in an active state, execute the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object. Function. In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述处理单元还可以用于:响应于对第一功能标识的第三操作,将操作菜单设置为非激活状态。这样,可以避免第二操作还有其他功能时,移动终端的误操作,提高用户体验。In another possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned processing unit may be further configured to set the operation menu to an inactive state in response to a third operation on the first function identifier. In this way, when the second operation has other functions, misoperation of the mobile terminal can be avoided, and user experience can be improved.
另一种可能的实现方式中,上述第一操作可以为按压操作,上述第三操作可以为结束按压操作。或者,上述第一操作为点击操作,上述第三操作为点击操作。或者,上述第一操作为点击操作,上述第三操作为对操作菜单中第一功能标识之外的功能标识的点击操作。In another possible implementation manner, the first operation may be a pressing operation, and the third operation may be ending the pressing operation. Alternatively, the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation, and the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation. Alternatively, the above-mentioned first operation is a click operation, and the above-mentioned third operation is a click operation on a function identifier other than the first function identifier in the operation menu.
第三方面,提供一种移动终端,该移动终端可以包括:一个或多个处理器、存储器、触摸屏以及一个或多个计算机程序;上述各器件可以通过一个或多个通信总线连接。其中,上述触摸屏可以包括触敏表面和显示器,上述一个或多个计算机程序被存储在上述存储器中,并被配置为被上述一个或多个处理器执行,上述一个或多个计算机程序包括指令,当上述一个或多个处理器执行上述指令时,使得移动终端执行如第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式提供的快捷操作方法。In a third aspect, a mobile terminal is provided. The mobile terminal may include: one or more processors, a memory, a touch screen, and one or more computer programs; the above devices may be connected through one or more communication buses. Wherein, the above-mentioned touch screen may comprise a touch-sensitive surface and a display, and the above-mentioned one or more computer programs are stored in the above-mentioned memory and configured to be executed by the above-mentioned one or more processors, and the above-mentioned one or more computer programs include instructions, When the above-mentioned one or more processors execute the above-mentioned instructions, the mobile terminal is caused to execute the shortcut operation method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质包括计算机指令,当上述计算机指令在移动终端上运行时,使得该移动终端执行如第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式提供的快捷操作方法。In a fourth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, the computer storage medium includes computer instructions, when the above computer instructions are executed on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is made to perform the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The shortcut operation method provided by the method.
第五方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,当上述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得上述计算机执行执行如第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式提供的快捷操作方法。A fifth aspect provides a computer program product that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, enables the computer to execute the shortcut operation method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
应当理解的是,本申请中对技术特征、技术方案、有益效果或类似语言的描述并不是暗 示在任意的单个实施例中可以实现所有的特点和优点。相反,可以理解的是对于特征或有益效果的描述意味着在至少一个实施例中包括特定的技术特征、技术方案或有益效果。因此,本说明书中对于技术特征、技术方案或有益效果的描述并不一定是指相同的实施例。进而,还可以任何适当的方式组合本实施例中所描述的技术特征、技术方案和有益效果。本领域技术人员将会理解,无需特定实施例的一个或多个特定的技术特征、技术方案或有益效果即可实现实施例。在其他实施例中,还可在没有体现所有实施例的特定实施例中识别出额外的技术特征和有益效果。It should be understood that the description of technical features, technical solutions, beneficial effects or similar language in this application does not imply that all features and advantages may be realized in any single embodiment. On the contrary, it can be understood that the description of features or beneficial effects means that a specific technical feature, technical solution or beneficial effect is included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, descriptions of technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments. Furthermore, the technical features, technical solutions and beneficial effects described in this embodiment can also be combined in any appropriate manner. Those skilled in the art will understand that an embodiment can be implemented without one or more specific technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects of a specific embodiment. In other embodiments, additional technical features and benefits may also be identified in specific embodiments that do not embody all embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种移动终端界面的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal interface;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种手机的硬件结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3a为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端中的
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000001
操作系统的软件架构示意图;
FIG. 3a is a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000001
Schematic diagram of the software architecture of the operating system;
图3b为本申请一实施例提供的通信场景示意图;FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a communication scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请一些实施例中移动终端的显示界面示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a mobile terminal in some embodiments of the present application;
图5为本申请其他一些实施例中移动终端的显示界面示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a mobile terminal in other embodiments of the present application;
图6为本申请一些实施例提供的一种快捷操作方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a quick operation method provided by some embodiments of the present application;
图7为本申请另外一些实施例提供的一种快捷操作方法的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of a shortcut operation method provided by other embodiments of the present application;
图8为本申请另外一些实施例中移动终端的显示界面示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a mobile terminal in other embodiments of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的快捷操作装置的一种可能的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a possible schematic structural diagram of the quick operation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的快捷操作装置的另一种可能的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is another possible schematic structural diagram of the quick operation device provided by the embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
目前在用户使用移动终端,如手机的过程中,若想要在界面中对某一操作对象进行某一个操作,需在界面中该操作对象的位置通过长按唤起当前界面中的快捷菜单,在其中选择要进行的操作对应的功能图标。当用户想要在界面中对多个对象批量进行某一种操作,需分别对每个对象通过长按唤起快捷菜单,选择对应的功能图标,整个过程操作繁多用户体验不高。若移动终端支持的功能需要比较复杂时,唤起的快捷菜单界面会显示越来越多的功能图标,影响用户体验。At present, in the process of using a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, if a user wants to perform a certain operation on an operation object in the interface, he needs to press and hold the position of the operation object in the interface to evoke the shortcut menu in the current interface. Among them, select the function icon corresponding to the operation to be performed. When a user wants to perform a certain operation on multiple objects in batches in the interface, he needs to call up the shortcut menu by long-pressing each object and select the corresponding function icon. The whole process is complicated and the user experience is not high. If the functions supported by the mobile terminal need to be more complex, more and more function icons will be displayed on the evoked shortcut menu interface, which affects the user experience.
本申请实施例提供一种快捷操作方法,该方法可以应用于移动终端。采用本申请实施例提供的方法,通过激活操作菜单中某一功能,再结合用户对界面中对象的操作,就可以对对象实现快捷连续的批量操作。在移动终端支持的功能越来越复杂时,例如“快速审批”功能下包括“通过”、“驳回”多种选择时,在操作菜单中仅需增加“快速审批”这一大类功能的图标,再结合用户不同的触摸操作,就可以向用户提供该类功能下的多个操作。相比于现有技术中需要将最下层选择的功能图标(例如“通过表单”、“驳回表单”)体现在菜单中的方式, 本申请提供的方案提高了扩展性。降低了用户操作的复杂度,提高了移动终端的处理效率,实现了移动终端与用户之间的高效互动。The embodiment of the present application provides a shortcut operation method, and the method can be applied to a mobile terminal. By using the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, by activating a function in the operation menu, combined with the user's operation on the object in the interface, a quick and continuous batch operation of the object can be realized. When the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass" and "Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval" function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user. Compared with the method in the prior art in which the function icons selected at the lowest level (for example, "pass form", "reject form") need to be reflected in the menu, the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所述的移动终端,可以为手机、平板电脑、桌面型、膝上型、手持计算机、蜂窝电话、以及个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备,本申请实施例对该设备的具体形式不做特殊限制。It should be noted that the mobile terminals described in the embodiments of the present application may be devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, desktops, laptops, handheld computers, cellular phones, and personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistants, PDAs). The specific form of the device is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.
请参考图2,本申请实施例这里以移动终端为手机100为例,对本申请实施例提供的移动终端进行介绍。其中,本领域技术人员可以理解,图2所示的手机100仅仅是一个范例,并不构成对手机100的限定,并且手机100可以具有比图中所示出的更多的或者更少的部件,可以组合两个或更多的部件,或者可以具有不同的部件配置。图2中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。Referring to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment of the present application, the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced by taking the mobile terminal as the mobile phone 100 as an example. Among them, those skilled in the art can understand that the mobile phone 100 shown in FIG. 2 is only an example, and does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone 100, and the mobile phone 100 may have more or less components than those shown in the figure. , two or more components may be combined, or may have different component configurations. The various components shown in Figure 2 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
如图2所示,手机100具体可以包括:处理器101、射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路102、存储器103、触摸屏104、蓝牙装置105、一个或多个传感器106、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WI-FI)装置107、定位装置108、音频电路109、外设接口110、电源系统111以及指纹识别器112等部件。这些部件可通过一根或多根通信总线或信号线(图2中未示出)进行通信。As shown in FIG. 2, the mobile phone 100 may specifically include: a processor 101, a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 102, a memory 103, a touch screen 104, a Bluetooth device 105, one or more sensors 106, a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) device 107, positioning device 108, audio circuit 109, peripheral interface 110, power supply system 111, fingerprint reader 112 and other components. These components may communicate via one or more communication buses or signal lines (not shown in Figure 2).
下面结合图2对手机100的各个部件进行具体的介绍:Each component of the mobile phone 100 is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2 :
处理器101是手机100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接手机100的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器103内的应用程序(Application,App),以及调用存储在存储器103内的数据和指令,执行手机100的各种功能和处理数据。在一些实施例中,处理器101可包括一个或多个处理单元;处理器101还可以集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器。其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等。调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器101中。The processor 101 is the control center of the mobile phone 100, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the mobile phone 100, by running or executing the application program (Application, App) stored in the memory 103, and calling the data stored in the memory 103. and instructions to execute various functions of the mobile phone 100 and process data. In some embodiments, the processor 101 may include one or more processing units; the processor 101 may also integrate an application processor and a modem processor. Among them, the application processor mainly deals with the operating system, user interface, and application programs. The modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 101 .
射频电路102可用于在收发信息或通话过程中,无线信号的接收和发送。具体地,射频电路102可以将基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器101处理。另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路102包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频电路102还可以通过无线通信和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统、通用分组无线服务、码分多址、宽带码分多址、长期演进、电子邮件、短消息服务等。The radio frequency circuit 102 can be used for receiving and transmitting wireless signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the radio frequency circuit 102 may process the downlink data of the base station to the processor 101 for processing. In addition, the data related to the uplink is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency circuit 102 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 102 may also communicate with other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications, General Packet Radio Service, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Long Term Evolution, email, short message service, and the like.
存储器103用于存储应用程序以及数据,处理器101通过运行存储在存储器103的应用程序以及数据,执行手机100的各种功能以及数据处理。存储器103主要包括存储程序区以及存储数据区。其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)。存储数据区可以存储根据使用手机100时所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)。此外,存储器103可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失存储器,例如磁盘存储器件、闪存器件或其他易失性固态存储器件等。存储器103可以存储各种操作系统,例如苹果公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000002
操作系统,谷歌公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000003
操作系统等。
The memory 103 is used to store application programs and data, and the processor 101 executes various functions of the mobile phone 100 and data processing by running the application programs and data stored in the memory 103 . The memory 103 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area. The storage program area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function (eg, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). The storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the mobile phone 100 . In addition, the memory 103 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices, and the like. The memory 103 can store various operating systems, such as those developed by Apple
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000002
operating system, developed by Google
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000003
operating system, etc.
触摸屏104可以包括触敏表面104-1和显示器104-2。其中,触敏表面104-1(例如触控面板)可采集手机100的用户在其上或附近的触摸事件(比如用户使用手指、触控笔等任何适合的物体在触敏表面104-1上或在触敏表面104-1附近的操作),并将采集到的触摸信息发送给其他器件例如处理器101。其中,用户在触敏表面104-1附近的触摸事件可以称之为悬 浮触控。悬浮触控可以是指,用户无需为了选择、移动或拖动目标(例如图标等)而直接接触触控板,而只需用户位于移动终端附近以便执行所想要的功能。在悬浮触控的应用场景下,术语“触摸”、“接触”等不会暗示用于直接接触触摸屏,而是在其附近或接近的接触。能够进行悬浮触控的触敏表面104-1可以采用电容式、红外光感以及超声波等实现。触敏表面104-1可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再发送给处理器101,触摸控制器还可以接收处理器101发送的指令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型来实现触敏表面104-1。显示器(也称为显示屏)104-2可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机100的各种菜单。可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示器104-2。触敏表面104-1可以覆盖在显示器104-2之上,当触敏表面104-1检测到在其上或附近的触摸事件后,传送给处理器101以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器101可以根据触摸事件的类型在显示器104-2上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图2中,触敏表面104-1与显示屏104-2是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机100的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面104-1与显示屏104-2集成而实现手机100的输入和输出功能。可以理解的是,触摸屏104是由多层材料堆叠而成,本申请实施例中只展示出了触敏表面(层)和显示屏(层),其他层在本申请实施例中不予记载。另外,在本申请其他一些实施例中,触敏表面104-1可以覆盖在显示器104-2之上,并且触敏表面104-1的尺寸大于显示屏104-2的尺寸,使得显示屏104-2全部覆盖在触敏表面104-1下面,或者,上述触敏表面104-1可以以全面板的形式配置在手机100的正面,也即用户在手机100正面的触摸均能被手机100感知,这样就可以实现手机100正面的全触控体验。在其他一些实施例中,触敏表面104-1以全面板的形式配置在手机100的正面,显示屏104-2也可以以全面板的形式配置在手机100的正面,这样在手机100的正面就能够实现无边框的结构。The touch screen 104 may include a touch-sensitive surface 104-1 and a display 104-2. The touch-sensitive surface 104-1 (eg, a touch panel) may capture touch events on or near the user of the mobile phone 100 (eg, the user uses a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object on the touch-sensitive surface 104-1) or operation near the touch-sensitive surface 104 - 1 ), and send the collected touch information to other devices such as the processor 101 . Among them, the user's touch event near the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may be referred to as a floating touch. The hovering touch may mean that the user does not need to directly touch the touchpad in order to select, move or drag an object (such as an icon, etc.), but only needs to be near the mobile terminal in order to perform a desired function. In the application scenario of hovering touch, the terms "touch", "contact", etc. do not imply direct contact with the touch screen, but contact near or close to it. The touch-sensitive surface 104-1 capable of floating touch can be implemented by capacitive, infrared light sensing, and ultrasonic waves. The touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then transmits the signal to the touch controller. After sending to the processor 101, the touch controller can also receive the instructions sent by the processor 101 and execute them. In addition, various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves may be used to implement the touch-sensitive surface 104-1. A display (also referred to as a display screen) 104 - 2 may be used to display information entered by or provided to the user as well as various menus of the cell phone 100 . The display 104-2 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. Touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may overlay display 104-2, and when touch-sensitive surface 104-1 detects a touch event on or near it, communicates it to processor 101 to determine the type of touch event, which then processes 101 may provide corresponding visual output on display 104-2 according to the type of touch event. Although in FIG. 2, the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 and the display screen 104-2 are used as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone 100, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface 104- 1 is integrated with the display screen 104-2 to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone 100. It can be understood that the touch screen 104 is formed by stacking multiple layers of materials. Only the touch-sensitive surface (layer) and the display screen (layer) are shown in the embodiments of the present application, and other layers are not described in the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in some other embodiments of the present application, the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 may overlay the display 104-2, and the size of the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 is larger than the size of the display screen 104-2, so that the display screen 104- 2. All are covered under the touch-sensitive surface 104-1, or, the above-mentioned touch-sensitive surface 104-1 can be configured on the front of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full panel, that is, the user's touch on the front of the mobile phone 100 can be sensed by the mobile phone 100, In this way, a full touch experience on the front of the mobile phone 100 can be realized. In some other embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface 104-1 is configured on the front of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full panel. A frameless structure can be achieved.
手机100还可以包括蓝牙装置105,用于实现手机100与其他短距离的移动终端(例如手机、智能手表等)之间的数据交换。本申请实施例中的蓝牙装置可以是集成电路或者蓝牙芯片等。The mobile phone 100 may further include a Bluetooth device 105 for realizing data exchange between the mobile phone 100 and other short-range mobile terminals (eg, mobile phones, smart watches, etc.). The Bluetooth device in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit or a Bluetooth chip or the like.
手机100还可以包括至少一种传感器106,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节触摸屏104的显示器的亮度,接近传感器可在手机100移动到耳边时,关闭显示器的电源。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机100姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机100还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不予赘述。 Cell phone 100 may also include at least one sensor 106, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display of the touch screen 104 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the power of the display when the mobile phone 100 is moved to the ear . As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the attitude of the mobile phone 100 (such as switching between horizontal and vertical screens, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. that can be configured on the mobile phone 100, here I won't go into details.
在本申请各个实施例中,手机100还可以具有指纹识别功能。例如,可以在手机100的背面(例如后置摄像头的下方)配置指纹识别器112,或者在手机100的正面(例如触摸屏104的下方,再例如手机100的主屏幕键上)配置指纹识别器112。另外,也可以通过在触摸屏104中配置指纹识别器112来实现指纹识别功能,即指纹识别器112可以与触摸屏104集成在一起来实现手机100的指纹识别功能。在这种情况下,该指纹识别器112可以配置在触摸屏104中,可以是触摸屏104的一部分,也可以以其他方式配置在触摸屏104中。另外,该指纹识别器112还可以被实现为全面板指纹识别器,因此,可以把触摸屏104看成是任何 位置都可以进行指纹采集的一个面板。在一些实施例中,该指纹识别器112可以对采集到的指纹进行处理。例如,指纹识别器112可以对采集到的指纹进行指纹验证等处理。指纹识别器112还可以将指纹验证的处理结果(如指纹验证是否通过)发送给处理器101,以便处理器101根据接收到的指纹验证的结果进行相应的响应。在其他一些实施例中,该指纹识别器112也可以将采集到的指纹发送给处理器101,以便处理器101对该指纹进行处理(例如指纹验证等)。本申请实施例中的指纹识别器112的主要部件是指纹传感器,该指纹传感器可以采用任何类型的感测技术,包括但不限于光学式、电容式、压电式或超声波传感技术等。In various embodiments of the present application, the mobile phone 100 may also have a fingerprint identification function. For example, the fingerprint reader 112 may be configured on the back of the mobile phone 100 (eg, below the rear camera), or the fingerprint reader 112 may be configured on the front of the mobile phone 100 (eg, below the touch screen 104 , for example, on the home screen key of the mobile phone 100 ). . In addition, the fingerprint recognition function can also be realized by configuring the fingerprint recognition device 112 in the touch screen 104 , that is, the fingerprint recognition device 112 can be integrated with the touch screen 104 to realize the fingerprint recognition function of the mobile phone 100 . In this case, the fingerprint reader 112 may be disposed in the touch screen 104, may be a part of the touch screen 104, or may be disposed in the touch screen 104 in other ways. In addition, the fingerprint reader 112 can also be implemented as a full panel fingerprint reader, therefore, the touch screen 104 can be regarded as a panel that can perform fingerprint collection at any position. In some embodiments, the fingerprint reader 112 may process the collected fingerprints. For example, the fingerprint recognizer 112 may perform processing such as fingerprint verification on the collected fingerprints. The fingerprint identifier 112 may also send the processing result of the fingerprint verification (eg, whether the fingerprint verification is passed) to the processor 101, so that the processor 101 responds accordingly according to the received fingerprint verification result. In some other embodiments, the fingerprint identifier 112 can also send the collected fingerprint to the processor 101 so that the processor 101 can process the fingerprint (eg, fingerprint verification, etc.). The main component of the fingerprint identifier 112 in the embodiment of the present application is a fingerprint sensor, and the fingerprint sensor can adopt any type of sensing technology, including but not limited to optical, capacitive, piezoelectric or ultrasonic sensing technology.
WI-FI装置107,用于为手机100提供遵循WI-FI相关标准协议的网络接入,手机100可以通过WI-FI装置107接入到WI-FI接入点,进而帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。在其他一些实施例中,该WI-FI装置107也可以作为WI-FI无线接入点,可以为其他移动终端提供WI-FI网络接入。The WI-FI device 107 is used to provide the mobile phone 100 with network access that follows the WI-FI related standard protocol. The mobile phone 100 can access the WI-FI access point through the WI-FI device 107, thereby helping the user to send and receive emails, Browsing the web and accessing streaming media, etc., it provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. In some other embodiments, the WI-FI device 107 can also serve as a WI-FI wireless access point, and can provide WI-FI network access for other mobile terminals.
定位装置108,用于为手机100提供地理位置。可以理解的是,该定位装置108具体可以是全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)、北斗卫星导航系统等定位系统的接收器。定位装置108在接收到上述定位系统发送的地理位置后,将该信息发送给处理器101处理,或者发送给存储器103保存。在另外的一些实施例中,该定位装置108可以是辅助全球卫星定位系统(Assisted Global Positioning System,AGPS)的接收器。AGPS是一种在一定辅助配合下进行GPS定位的运行方式,它可以利用基站的信号,配合GPS卫星信号,可以让手机100定位的速度更快;在AGPS系统中,该定位装置108可通过与辅助定位服务器(例如手机100定位服务器)的通信而获得定位辅助。AGPS系统通过作为辅助服务器来协助定位装置108完成测距和定位服务,在这种情况下,辅助定位服务器通过无线通信网络与移动终端例如手机100的定位装置108(即GPS接收器)通信而提供定位协助。The positioning device 108 is used to provide the mobile phone 100 with a geographic location. It can be understood that the positioning device 108 may be a receiver of a positioning system such as a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS), a Beidou satellite navigation system, or the like. After receiving the geographic location sent by the positioning system, the positioning device 108 sends the information to the processor 101 for processing, or sends the information to the memory 103 for storage. In other embodiments, the positioning device 108 may be an Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS) receiver. AGPS is an operation mode of GPS positioning with certain assistance. It can use the signal of the base station and cooperate with the GPS satellite signal to make the positioning speed of the mobile phone 100 faster; in the AGPS system, the positioning device 108 can be used with The positioning assistance is obtained by assisting the communication with the positioning server (eg, the mobile phone 100 positioning server). The AGPS system assists the positioning device 108 to complete ranging and positioning services by acting as an auxiliary server. In this case, the auxiliary positioning server communicates with the positioning device 108 (ie, GPS receiver) of a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone 100 through a wireless communication network to provide. Positioning assistance.
音频电路109、扬声器113、麦克风114可提供用户与手机100之间的音频接口。音频电路109可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器114,由扬声器113转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,麦克风114将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路109接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出至RF电路102以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器103以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 109 , the speaker 113 , and the microphone 114 may provide an audio interface between the user and the cell phone 100 . The audio circuit 109 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal, and transmit it to the speaker 114, and the speaker 113 converts it into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone 114 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is converted by the audio circuit 109 After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 102 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 103 for further processing.
外设接口110,用于为外部的输入/输出设备(例如键盘、鼠标、外接显示器、外部存储器、用户识别模块卡等)提供各种接口。例如通过通用串行总线接口与鼠标连接,通过用户识别模块卡卡槽上的金属触点与电信运营商提供的用户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)卡连接。外设接口110可以被用来将上述外部的输入/输出外围设备耦接到处理器101和存储器103。The peripheral interface 110 is used to provide various interfaces for external input/output devices (eg, keyboard, mouse, external display, external memory, user identification module card, etc.). For example, it is connected to a mouse through a universal serial bus interface, and is connected to a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card provided by a telecom operator through a metal contact on the card slot of the subscriber identity module. The peripheral interface 110 may be used to couple the aforementioned external input/output peripherals to the processor 101 and the memory 103 .
手机100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源装置111(比如电池和电源管理芯片),电池可以通过电源管理芯片与处理器101逻辑相连,从而通过电源装置111实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile phone 100 may also include a power supply device 111 (such as a battery and a power management chip) for supplying power to various components. The battery may be logically connected to the processor 101 through the power management chip, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power supply device 111. and other functions.
尽管图2未示出,手机100还可以包括摄像头(前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头)、闪光灯、微型投影装置、近场通信(near field communication,NFC)装置等,在此不予赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 2 , the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera (a front camera and/or a rear camera), a flash, a pico-projection device, a near field communication (NFC) device, etc., which will not be repeated here.
示例性地,在手机100的存储器103中可以存储
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000004
操作系统。该操作系统是一个以Linux为基础的移动设备操作系统,并结合手机100中的上述硬件实现各种各样的功能。下面,将详细说明该存储的
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000005
操作系统的软件架构。需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅以
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000006
操作系统为示例来说明移动终端要实现本实施例的技术方案的所需的软件环境,本领域技术人员可以理解,本申请实施例也可以以其它操作系统来实现。
Illustratively, the memory 103 of the mobile phone 100 may store
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000004
operating system. The operating system is a Linux-based mobile device operating system, and implements various functions in combination with the above-mentioned hardware in the mobile phone 100 . In the following, the stored
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000005
The software architecture of the operating system. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application only use
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000006
The operating system is used as an example to illustrate the required software environment for the mobile terminal to implement the technical solution of this embodiment. Those skilled in the art can understand that the embodiment of this application may also be implemented by other operating systems.
示例性地,图3a是一种可以运行在上述移动终端中的
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000007
操作系统的软件架构示意图。该软件架构可以分为三层,分别为应用程序层301,应用程序框架层302和Linux内核层303。
Exemplarily, Fig. 3a is a kind of mobile terminal that can run in the above-mentioned
Figure PCTCN2022091862-appb-000007
Schematic diagram of the software architecture of the operating system. The software architecture can be divided into three layers, namely, an application layer 301 , an application framework layer 302 and a Linux kernel layer 303 .
其中,应用程序(Applications)层301是操作系统的最上一层,包括操作系统的原生应用程序。例如电子邮件客户端、短信、通话、日历、浏览器、联系人等。当然,对于开发者来说,开发者可以编写应用程序并安装到该层。一般而言,应用程序是使用Java语言开发,通过调用应用程序框架层302所提供的应用程序编程接口(application programming interface,API)来完成。在本申请一些实施例中,应用程序层301还可以负责调用应用程序框架层302所提供的对应接口,以进行操作菜单的显示。其中,上述操作菜单中可以包括一个或多个操作的标识。用户对上述操作菜单中某一操作选择后,再输入不同的手势,即可实现不同的操作。The applications layer 301 is the top layer of the operating system, including native applications of the operating system. Such as email clients, SMS, calls, calendars, browsers, contacts, etc. Of course, for developers, developers can write applications and install to this layer. Generally speaking, an application program is developed using the Java language, and is completed by calling an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) provided by the application framework layer 302 . In some embodiments of the present application, the application layer 301 may also be responsible for calling the corresponding interface provided by the application framework layer 302 to display the operation menu. Wherein, the above operation menu may include one or more operation identifiers. After the user selects an operation in the above operation menu, and then inputs different gestures, different operations can be realized.
应用程序框架(Application Framework)层302,主要是为开发者提供了可以访问应用程序所使用的各种API,开发者可以通过应用程序框架来与操作系统的底层(例如Linux内核等)进行交互,开发自己的应用程序。该应用程序框架主要是Android操作系统的一系列的服务和管理系统。在本申请一些实施例中,应用程序框架层302还可以为应用程序层301提供用于显示上述操作菜单的第一API。应用程序框架层302还可以为应用程序层301提供用于传输用户输入的手势的第二API。The Application Framework layer 302 mainly provides developers with access to various APIs used by applications, and developers can interact with the bottom layer of the operating system (such as the Linux kernel, etc.) through the application framework. Develop your own application. The application framework is mainly a series of services and management systems of the Android operating system. In some embodiments of the present application, the application framework layer 302 may further provide the application layer 301 with a first API for displaying the above-mentioned operation menu. The application framework layer 302 may also provide the application layer 301 with a second API for transmitting user input gestures.
Linux内核(Linux Kernel)层303,提供操作系统的核心系统服务,如安全性、内存管理、进程管理、网络协议栈和驱动模型等都基于Linux内核。Linux内核同时也作为硬件和软件栈之间的抽象层。The Linux Kernel layer 303 provides the core system services of the operating system, such as security, memory management, process management, network protocol stack and driver model, all based on the Linux kernel. The Linux kernel also acts as an abstraction layer between the hardware and software stacks.
以下实施例中所涉及的技术方案均可以在具有上述硬件架构和软件架构的移动终端(例如手机100)中实现。The technical solutions involved in the following embodiments can all be implemented in a mobile terminal (eg, a mobile phone 100 ) having the above-mentioned hardware architecture and software architecture.
本申请涉及的移动终端,可以向用户提供本地应用。或者,本申请涉及的移动终端,可以通过与服务器的交互,向用户提供在线应用。一个应用包括多个功能,有的功能需要与云端服务器或者本地服务器交互才可以实现,有的功能在移动终端本身即可处理实现,本申请对此不做具体限制,视具体情况而定。The mobile terminal involved in this application can provide users with local applications. Alternatively, the mobile terminal involved in the present application may provide an online application to the user through interaction with the server. An application includes multiple functions, some functions can only be realized by interacting with a cloud server or a local server, and some functions can be processed and realized by the mobile terminal itself, which is not specifically limited in this application, depending on the specific situation.
例如,如图3b所示的通信场景中,移动终端与服务器通过通信网络连接进行交互,向用户提供在线应用。该服务器可以为第三方数据中心的服务器,也可以为云端服务器,或者类型的服务器,本申请实施例对此不予限定。该通信网络可以为无线网络或者有线网络或者其他,本申请实施例对此也不进行限定。For example, in the communication scenario shown in Figure 3b, the mobile terminal interacts with the server through a communication network connection, and provides an online application to the user. The server may be a server of a third-party data center, a cloud server, or a type of server, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The communication network may be a wireless network, a wired network, or others, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
以下结合附图和应用场景对本申请实施例提供的快捷操作方法进行详细介绍。The quick operation method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and application scenarios.
假设移动终端的用户在移动终端上打开某一应用程序(application,APP),进入该APP的界面(第一界面),该界面中包括一个或多个操作对象。例如,用户在移动终端上打开自动化办公(office automation,OA)APP,进入如图4中的(a)所示的“我审批的”界面,该界面中包括多个待审批单(图4中的中的(a)中的待审批单1至待审批单3)。例如,用户在移动终端上打开EXCEL表格APP,进入如图5中的(a)所示的EXCEL表格编辑界面,该界面中每个单元格都可以作为操作对象。移动终端在界面中可以通过本申请提供的快捷操作方法,向用户提供操作菜单,由用户选取操作菜单中的功能标识,并结合用户对操作对象的不同操作,对操作对象执行选取的功能标识指示的功能中的子功能。It is assumed that the user of the mobile terminal opens a certain application program (application, APP) on the mobile terminal, and enters an interface (first interface) of the APP, and the interface includes one or more operation objects. For example, the user opens the office automation (OA) APP on the mobile terminal, and enters the "I have approved" interface as shown in (a) in Figure 4, which includes multiple pending approval orders (in Figure 4). In (a) of the pending approval sheet 1 to pending approval sheet 3). For example, the user opens the EXCEL table APP on the mobile terminal, and enters the EXCEL table editing interface as shown in (a) in FIG. 5 , and each cell in the interface can be used as an operation object. The mobile terminal can provide the user with an operation menu through the shortcut operation method provided by the present application in the interface, and the user selects the function identifier in the operation menu, and combines the different operations performed by the user on the operation object to perform the selected function identifier instruction on the operation object. A subfunction within a function.
如图6所示,本发明实施例提供快捷操作方法可以包括:As shown in FIG. 6 , the shortcut operation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
S601、移动终端显示操作界面,该操作界面包括操作菜单和操作对象。S601. The mobile terminal displays an operation interface, where the operation interface includes an operation menu and an operation object.
其中,该操作菜单可以包括至少一个功能标识。功能标识用于指示该操作界面中支持的功能。Wherein, the operation menu may include at least one function identifier. The function identifier is used to indicate the function supported in the operation interface.
例如,在实时通信APP中,功能标识可以为转发功能的标识、复制功能的标识、删除功能的标识,或者其他。For example, in the real-time communication APP, the function identifier may be the identifier of the forwarding function, the identifier of the copy function, the identifier of the deletion function, or others.
示例性的,功能标识可以通过文字或者图标的形式包含于操作菜单中。Exemplarily, the function identification may be included in the operation menu in the form of text or icons.
一种可能的实现方式中,移动终端按照用户的操作进入第一界面(第一界面中包括一个或多个操作对象)时,移动终端可以识别出该第一界面中支持的功能,形成操作菜单,然后移动终端显示上述操作界面,该操作界面是在第一界面的基础上显示操作菜单的界面。In a possible implementation, when the mobile terminal enters the first interface (the first interface includes one or more operation objects) according to the user's operation, the mobile terminal can identify the functions supported in the first interface, and form an operation menu. , and then the mobile terminal displays the above-mentioned operation interface, which is an interface for displaying an operation menu based on the first interface.
示例性的,移动终端在进入图4中的(a)所示的“我审批的”界面时,显示如图4中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面中包括操作菜单401以及操作对象(待审批单1至待审批单3),该操作菜单401中包括“转发”功能标识4011和“快速审批”功能标识4012。Exemplarily, when the mobile terminal enters the "Approved by me" interface shown in (a) of FIG. 4 , it displays the operation interface shown in (b) of FIG. For the operation objects (orders to be approved 1 to orders to be approved 3), the operation menu 401 includes a "forward" function identifier 4011 and a "quick approval" function identifier 4012.
示例性的,移动终端在进入图5中的(a)所示的“EXCEL表格”界面时,显示如图5中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面中包括操作菜单501以及操作对象(多个单元格),该操作菜单501中包括“插入”功能标识5011、“计算”功能标识5012、“复制”功能标识5013和“移除”功能标识5014。“插入”功能标识5011中包括插入新的行、插入新的列、插入新的单元格。“计算”功能标识5012中包括快速求和。“复制”功能标识5013中包括向下复制、向右复制。“移除”功能标识5014中包括移除行、移除列、移除单元格。Exemplarily, when the mobile terminal enters the “EXCEL table” interface shown in (a) in FIG. 5 , it displays an operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 5 , which includes an operation menu 501 and an operation interface. Object (multiple cells), the operation menu 501 includes the “Insert” function identifier 5011, the “Calculate” function identifier 5012, the “Copy” function identifier 5013, and the “Remove” function identifier 5014. The "insert" function identifier 5011 includes inserting a new row, inserting a new column, and inserting a new cell. Fast Summation is included in the "Calculate" function identifier 5012. The "copy" function identifier 5013 includes copy down and copy right. The "remove" function identifier 5014 includes remove row, remove column, and remove cell.
需要说明的是,对于操作菜单的外观样式以及在操作界面中的位置,可以根据实际需求配置,本申请实施例对此不予限定。图4中的菜单轮、图5中的菜单框、以及显示在操作界面的左下角位置等都为示例表述,不构成具体限定。It should be noted that, the appearance style of the operation menu and the position in the operation interface may be configured according to actual requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The menu wheel in FIG. 4 , the menu box in FIG. 5 , and the position displayed in the lower left corner of the operation interface are all examples, and do not constitute a specific limitation.
可选的,移动终端可以先显示快捷指示图标,快捷指示图标用于导航操作菜单,在用户选中该快捷指示图标后,才执行S601显示包括操作菜单的操作界面。相应的,如图7所示,本申请实施例提供的快捷操作方法在S601之前,还可以包括S601a和S601b。Optionally, the mobile terminal may first display a shortcut instruction icon, and the shortcut instruction icon is used to navigate the operation menu, and after the user selects the shortcut instruction icon, S601 is performed to display the operation interface including the operation menu. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 7 , the shortcut operation method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include S601a and S601b before S601.
S601a、移动终端显示快捷指示图标。S601a, the mobile terminal displays a shortcut instruction icon.
移动终端可以在进入某一界面时,主动在向用户显示快捷指示图标。When entering a certain interface, the mobile terminal may actively display a shortcut icon to the user.
示例性的,如图8中的(a)示意的移动终端的界面,移动终端显示了快捷指示图标801。Exemplarily, as shown in (a) of FIG. 8 on the interface of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal displays a shortcut indication icon 801 .
需要说明的是,对于快捷指示图标的外观样式以及在界面中的位置,可以根据实际需求配置,本申请实施例对此不予限定。图8中的(a)中的圆形、以及显示在界面的左下角等都为示例表述,不构成具体限定。It should be noted that, the appearance style and the position of the shortcut indicator icon in the interface may be configured according to actual requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The circle in (a) of FIG. 8 and the display in the lower left corner of the interface are all examples, and do not constitute a specific limitation.
S601b、移动终端接收用户对快捷指示图标的触摸操作。S601b, the mobile terminal receives a user's touch operation on the shortcut indication icon.
其中,触摸操作用于选中快捷指示图标。The touch operation is used to select the shortcut indication icon.
具体的,用户想要对界面中的某一对象进行操作时,可以在移动终端的触摸屏上点击或长按该快捷指示图标。Specifically, when the user wants to operate an object in the interface, he can click or long-press the shortcut indication icon on the touch screen of the mobile terminal.
其中,长按是指用户触摸点击终端的触摸屏大于或等于预设时长。该预设时长的取值可以根据实际需求配置,本申请实施例不予限定。The long press means that the user touches and clicks the touch screen of the terminal for a duration greater than or equal to a preset duration. The value of the preset duration may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
示例性的,用户可以对图8中的(a)示意的移动终端界面中的快捷指示图标801进行长按,以选中该快捷指示图标801。移动终端接收到用户对快捷指示图标801的长按后,执行S601显示如图8中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面中显示了操作菜单802以及操作对象,操作菜单802包括了界面中支持的“复制”功能标识、“粘贴”功能标识、“撤回”功能标识、“删除”功能标识、“切换窗口”功能标识。Exemplarily, the user may long-press the shortcut indication icon 801 in the mobile terminal interface shown in (a) of FIG. 8 to select the shortcut indication icon 801 . After the mobile terminal receives the user's long press on the shortcut instruction icon 801, it executes S601 to display the operation interface shown in (b) in FIG. The "Copy" function identification, "Paste" function identification, "Recall" function identification, "Delete" function identification, and "Switch window" function identification supported in the interface.
相应的,在S601b后,S601具体可以实现为:响应于用户触摸快捷指示图标的操作,移 动终端显示操作菜单。Correspondingly, after S601b, S601 can be specifically implemented as: in response to the user's operation of touching the shortcut indication icon, the mobile terminal displays an operation menu.
S602、移动终端接收用户对操作菜单中至少一个功能标识中第一功能标识的第一操作。S602: The mobile terminal receives a first operation by the user on the first function identifier in the at least one function identifier in the operation menu.
其中,第一操作可以用于激活操作菜单并选中第一功能,或者,第一操作可以用于选中第一功能。第一功能为第一功能标识指示的功能。第一功能为第一功能标识指示的功能。The first operation may be used to activate the operation menu and select the first function, or the first operation may be used to select the first function. The first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier. The first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier.
具体的,用户想要对操作界面中的某一操作对象执行第一功能时,可以在移动终端的触摸屏上输入对第一功能标识的第一操作。应理解,对第一功能标识的第一操作,是在操作菜单中第一功能标识的位置进行第一操作。Specifically, when the user wants to perform the first function on an operation object in the operation interface, the user can input the first operation on the first function identifier on the touch screen of the mobile terminal. It should be understood that the first operation on the first function identifier is to perform the first operation at the position of the first function identifier in the operation menu.
可选的,第一操作可以为持续按压操作,或者,第一操作可以为点击操作,或者其他。第一操作的具体操作方式可以根据实际需求配置,本申请实施例对此不予限定。Optionally, the first operation may be a continuous pressing operation, or the first operation may be a click operation, or others. The specific operation manner of the first operation may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
其中,按压操作可以为持续触摸功能标识且不松开的状态。The pressing operation may be a state in which the function identifier is continuously touched and not released.
可选的,S602中移动终端在接收到用户对操作菜单中第一功能标识的第一操作后,移动终端还可以将操作菜单中的第一功能标识设置为与其他操作不同的外观。Optionally, in S602, after the mobile terminal receives the user's first operation on the first function identifier in the operation menu, the mobile terminal may further set the first function identifier in the operation menu to have a different appearance from other operations.
示例性的,如图8中的(b)所示的操作界面中,用户对操作菜单802中的“撤回”按钮(对应“撤回”功能标识)持续按压,移动终端将响应该持续按压操作,如图8中的(c)所示,移动终端将“撤回”这一功能标识显示比其他功能标识更深的背景颜色。Exemplarily, in the operation interface shown in (b) of FIG. 8 , the user keeps pressing the “Recall” button (corresponding to the “Recall” function identifier) in the operation menu 802, and the mobile terminal will respond to the continuous pressing operation, As shown in (c) of FIG. 8 , the mobile terminal will display the function logo “withdrawal” with a darker background color than other function logos.
可选的,如图7所示,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括S602a。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7 , the shortcut operation method provided by the present application may further include S602a.
S602a、响应于第一操作,操作菜单进入激活状态。S602a. In response to the first operation, the operation menu enters an activated state.
一种可能的实现方式中,在S602a中,移动终端可以在内部将操作菜单设置为激活状态。In a possible implementation manner, in S602a, the mobile terminal may internally set the operation menu to an active state.
S603、移动终端接收用户对操作对象的第二操作。S603. The mobile terminal receives a second operation of the user on the operation object.
其中,该操作对象为操作界面中,第二操作的落点位置的对象。该操作对象可以为一类操作对象,一类操作对象中包括一个或多个操作对象。一类操作对象是指执行相同第二操作的操作对象。Wherein, the operation object is the object of the landing position of the second operation in the operation interface. The operation object may be a type of operation object, and a type of operation object includes one or more operation objects. A class of operation objects refers to operation objects that perform the same second operation.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二操作可以为滑动操作。In a possible implementation manner, the second operation may be a sliding operation.
具体的,当第二操作为滑动操作时,第二操作可以包括一个或多个方向的滑动操作。需要说明的是,该滑动操作可以是触摸滑动操作,也可以是隔空滑动操作(例如做一些手势)。Specifically, when the second operation is a sliding operation, the second operation may include sliding operations in one or more directions. It should be noted that the sliding operation may be a touch sliding operation, or a space sliding operation (for example, some gestures).
例如,当第二操作是“√”轨迹的滑动操作时,第二操作包括连续的两个不同方向的滑动操作。For example, when the second operation is a sliding operation of the "√" track, the second operation includes continuous sliding operations in two different directions.
例如,当第二操作是“×”轨迹的滑动操作时,第二操作包括非连续的两个不同方向的滑动操作。For example, when the second operation is a sliding operation of the "X" track, the second operation includes two non-continuous sliding operations in different directions.
例如,当第二操作是“→”轨迹的滑动操作时,第二操作包括一个方向的滑动操作。For example, when the second operation is a sliding operation of the "→" track, the second operation includes a sliding operation in one direction.
例如,当第二操作是选中EXCEL表格中多个单元格的操作时,第二操作可以为从多个单元格的左上角滑动到多个单元格的右下角的触摸滑动操作。For example, when the second operation is an operation of selecting multiple cells in an EXCEL table, the second operation may be a touch sliding operation of sliding from the upper left corner of the multiple cells to the lower right corner of the multiple cells.
另一种可能的实现方式中,第二操作可以为点击操作。In another possible implementation manner, the second operation may be a click operation.
例如,当第二操作是选中EXCEL表格中某个单元格的操作时,第二操作可以为对该单元格的点击操作。For example, when the second operation is an operation of selecting a cell in the EXCEL table, the second operation may be a click operation on the cell.
进一步的,当第二操作为滑动操作时,响应于第二操作,移动终端还可以显示第二操作的轨迹。Further, when the second operation is a sliding operation, in response to the second operation, the mobile terminal may further display the track of the second operation.
示例性的,如图8中的(c)所示的操作界面,用户在对象A的位置输入如图中803示意的触摸滑动轨迹时,用于将对象A撤回。Exemplarily, in the operation interface shown in (c) of FIG. 8 , when the user inputs the touch and slide track indicated by 803 in the figure at the position of the object A, it is used to withdraw the object A.
可选的,若快捷操作方法包括S602a的操作,S603中移动终端接收到用户对第一界面中第一对象的第二操作后,如图7所示,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还包括S603a。Optionally, if the shortcut operation method includes the operation of S602a, in S603, after the mobile terminal receives the user's second operation on the first object in the first interface, as shown in FIG. 7, the shortcut operation method provided by the present application further includes S603a.
S603a、移动终端判断操作菜单是否处于激活状态。S603a, the mobile terminal determines whether the operation menu is in an activated state.
在操作菜单处于激活状态下,执行S604;在操作菜单处于非激活状态下时,进行第二操作的常规操作或忽略该第二操作。When the operation menu is in an active state, perform S604; when the operation menu is in an inactive state, perform a normal operation of the second operation or ignore the second operation.
其中,第二操作的常规操作,是指本申请提供的操作菜单之外,第二操作所对应的操作。例如,对于向上滑动操作,常规操作可以为向上翻动页面。Wherein, the normal operation of the second operation refers to an operation corresponding to the second operation other than the operation menu provided in this application. For example, for a swipe up operation, the normal operation may be to flip the page up.
S604、响应于对第一功能标识的第一操作和对操作对象的第二操作,移动终端对操作对象执行第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能。S604. In response to the first operation on the first function identifier and the second operation on the operation object, the mobile terminal executes the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一功能包括一个子功能,第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能就是第一功能。In a possible implementation manner, the first function includes a sub-function, and the sub-function in the first function indicated by the second operation is the first function.
示例性的,第一功能标识为“转发”功能的标识,用户若对操作对象1进行第二操作(选中操作),S604中移动终端对操作对象1执行转发功能。Exemplarily, the first function identifier is the identifier of the "forwarding" function. If the user performs the second operation (selecting operation) on the operation object 1, the mobile terminal performs the forwarding function on the operation object 1 in S604.
示例性的,如图8中的(c)所示,第一操作为用户持续按压或者点击“撤回”按钮,第二操作为用户在对象A的位置输入如图中803所示意的轨迹,移动终端响应于图8中的(c)中的第一操作以及第二操作,与第一界面所属的APP的服务器进行交互,将对象A撤回。Exemplarily, as shown in (c) in FIG. 8 , the first operation is that the user continues to press or click the “Recall” button, and the second operation is that the user enters the trajectory shown in 803 in the figure at the position of object A, and moves In response to the first operation and the second operation in (c) of FIG. 8 , the terminal interacts with the server of the APP to which the first interface belongs, and withdraws the object A.
另一种可能的实现方式中,第一功能中包括了多个子功能,第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能可以为第一功能的多个子功能中,第二操作指示的选择。In another possible implementation manner, the first function includes multiple sub-functions, and the sub-function of the first function indicated by the second operation may be a selection indicated by the second operation among the multiple sub-functions of the first function.
例如,快速审批功能中可以包括两个子功能,通过和驳回,用户若对对象2输入第二操作(“√”轨迹的滑动操作,用于通过审批),S604中移动终端对对象2执行“通过”操作;用户若对对象3输入第二操作(“×”轨迹的滑动操作,用于驳回审批),S604中移动终端对对象3执行“驳回”操作。For example, the quick approval function may include two sub-functions, pass and reject, if the user inputs the second operation (the sliding operation of the "√" track, used for approval) on the object 2, the mobile terminal executes "pass" on the object 2 in S604 Operation: If the user inputs a second operation (the sliding operation of the "X" track, which is used to reject the approval) on the object 3, the mobile terminal performs the "reject" operation on the object 3 in S604.
本申请提供的快捷操作方法,通过激活操作菜单中某一功能,再结合用户对操作界面中操作对象的操作,就可以对操作对象实现快捷连续的批量操作。在移动终端支持的功能越来越复杂时,例如“快速审批”功能下包括“通过”、“驳回”多种选择时,在操作菜单中仅需增加“快速审批”这一大类功能的图标,再结合用户不同的触摸操作,就可以向用户提供该类功能下的多个操作。相比于现有技术中需要将最下层选择的功能图标(例如“通过表单”、“驳回表单”)体现在菜单中的方式,本申请提供的方案提高了扩展性。降低了用户操作的复杂度,提高了移动终端的处理效率,实现了移动终端与用户之间的高效互动。In the quick operation method provided by the present application, by activating a certain function in the operation menu, combined with the user's operations on the operation objects in the operation interface, the operation objects can be operated in batches quickly and continuously. When the functions supported by the mobile terminal become more and more complex, for example, when the "Quick Approval" function includes multiple choices of "Pass" and "Reject", only the icon of the "Quick Approval" function needs to be added to the operation menu. , and combined with different touch operations of the user, multiple operations under this type of function can be provided to the user. Compared with the method in the prior art that the function icons selected at the lowest level (for example, "pass form", "reject form") need to be reflected in the menu, the solution provided by the present application improves the expansibility. The complexity of user operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and efficient interaction between the mobile terminal and the user is realized.
进一步的,如图7所示,在S603或S604之后,本申请实施例提供的快捷操作方法还可以包括S605。Further, as shown in FIG. 7 , after S603 or S604 , the shortcut operation method provided in this embodiment of the present application may further include S605 .
S605、移动终端显示第二操作对应的标准化图标。S605. The mobile terminal displays a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation.
其中,第二操作对应的标准化图标用于指示完成了第一功能中第二操作指示的子功能。The standardized icon corresponding to the second operation is used to indicate that the sub-function indicated by the second operation in the first function is completed.
示例性的,当第二操作为滑动操作时,第二操作对应的标准化图标可以为滑动轨迹对应的标准化图标。Exemplarily, when the second operation is a sliding operation, the normalized icon corresponding to the second operation may be the normalized icon corresponding to the sliding track.
示例性的,在图8中的(c)所示的操作界面基础上,如图8中的(d)所示的操作界面中,显示了第二操作对应的标准化图标804。Exemplarily, based on the operation interface shown in (c) in FIG. 8 , in the operation interface shown in (d) in FIG. 8 , a standardized icon 804 corresponding to the second operation is displayed.
可选的,若快捷操作方法包括S602a的操作,S603中移动终端接收到用户对第一界面中第一对象的第二操作后,如图7所示,本申请提供的快捷操作方法还包括S606和S607。Optionally, if the shortcut operation method includes the operation of S602a, after the mobile terminal receives the second operation of the user on the first object in the first interface in S603, as shown in FIG. 7 , the shortcut operation method provided by the present application further includes S606 and S606. S607.
S606、移动终端接收用户对第一功能标识的第三操作。S606. The mobile terminal receives a third operation of the user on the first function identifier.
其中,第三操作用于取消激活状态,或者,第三操作用于设置非激活状态。Wherein, the third operation is used to cancel the activation state, or the third operation is used to set the inactive state.
一种可能的实现方式中,前述第一操作为按压操作,第三操作可以为结束按压操作。In a possible implementation manner, the aforementioned first operation is a pressing operation, and the third operation may be an ending pressing operation.
另一种可能的实现方式中,前述第一操作为点击操作,第三操作可以为点击操作。In another possible implementation manner, the aforementioned first operation is a click operation, and the third operation may be a click operation.
再一种可能的实现方式在,前述第一操作为点击操作,第三操作为对操作菜单中,第一功能标识之外的功能标识的点击操作。In another possible implementation manner, the aforementioned first operation is a click operation, and the third operation is a click operation on a function identifier other than the first function identifier in the operation menu.
S607、响应于第三操作,操作菜单进入非激活状态。S607. In response to the third operation, the operation menu enters an inactive state.
一种可能的实现方式中,在S607中,移动终端可以在内部将操作菜单设置为去激活状态。In a possible implementation manner, in S607, the mobile terminal may internally set the operation menu to a deactivated state.
下面通过具体的实施例,对本申请提供的快捷操作方法进行详细说明。The quick operation method provided by the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.
实施例一Example 1
在无纸化办公推行的今天,电子审批成为了移动办公的重要场景。管理者一天可能需要处理上百条审批,本发明实施例一利用本申请提供的快捷操作方法,向用户提供针对审批操作的操作界面,该操作界面中包括操作菜单及操作对象,以进行快捷审批操作。该快捷审批操作的过程可以如下:With the implementation of paperless office today, electronic approval has become an important scenario for mobile office. The administrator may need to process hundreds of approvals in one day. The first embodiment of the present invention uses the quick operation method provided by this application to provide the user with an operation interface for the approval operation. The operation interface includes an operation menu and operation objects for quick approval. operate. The process of the quick approval operation may be as follows:
1、用户操作移动终端进入如图4中的(a)所示的“我审批的”列表。1. The user operates the mobile terminal to enter the "Approved by me" list as shown in (a) in FIG. 4 .
2、移动终端显示如图4中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面中包括操作菜单。2. The mobile terminal displays an operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 4 , and the operation interface includes an operation menu.
服务器识别到用户已进入当前“我审批的”界面,识别并收集当前列表可使用的快捷操作“转发”、“快速审批”,并将快捷操作的名称、顺序传给移动终端,移动终端根据服务端传输的快捷操作名称、顺序,显示如图4中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面中包括操作菜单401,其中包括转发操作4011和快速审批4012。The server recognizes that the user has entered the current "I have approved" interface, identifies and collects the shortcut operations "forward" and "quick approval" that can be used in the current list, and transmits the name and order of the shortcut operations to the mobile terminal. The name and sequence of the shortcut operations transmitted by the terminal display the operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG.
3、用户左手按住操作菜单401中的快速审批4012,图4中的(b)所示的界面中,快速审批4012按钮出现反馈,颜色改变。3. The user presses the quick approval 4012 in the operation menu 401 with the left hand. In the interface shown in (b) of FIG. 4 , the quick approval 4012 button displays feedback and the color changes.
4、移动终端响应用户对快速审批4012的操作,生成操作菜单激活指令向服务器发送,服务器将当前列表的状态进行转换,进入快速审批状态,实时识别用户的手势。4. The mobile terminal responds to the user's operation on the quick approval 4012, generates an operation menu activation command and sends it to the server, and the server converts the current list state to enter the quick approval state, and recognizes the user's gesture in real time.
5、用户使用右手手指,对着待审批单1画出“通过”操作手势(图4中的(b)中的轨迹403)的操作手势并抬起右手。5. Using the fingers of the right hand, the user draws the operation gesture of the "pass" operation gesture (trace 403 in (b) in FIG. 4 ) toward the pending approval sheet 1 and raises his right hand.
6、移动终端响应“通过”操作手势,生成“通过审批”指令并传回服务端。6. The mobile terminal responds to the "pass" operation gesture, generates a "pass approval" command and sends it back to the server.
7、移动终端显示如图4中的(b)示意的界面,显示轨迹403。7. The mobile terminal displays an interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 4 , and displays a track 403 .
8、服务器将用户操作手势落点的待审批单1执行“通过审批”指令。8. The server executes the "approval approval" instruction on the pending approval list 1 on which the user's operation gesture is placed.
9、移动终端取消显示轨迹403,显示如图4中的(c)所示的界面,增加对待审批单1显示“审批已通过”的标识404。9. The mobile terminal cancels the display of the track 403, displays the interface as shown in (c) of FIG. 4, and adds a sign 404 that displays "approval passed" on the pending approval list 1.
10、用户使用右手手指,对待审批单2画出“驳回”的操作手势(图4中的(c)中的轨迹405)并抬起右手。10. Using the fingers of the right hand, the user draws an operation gesture of "rejection" (the track 405 in (c) in FIG. 4 ) of the pending approval form 2 and lifts his right hand.
11、移动终端响应“驳回”操作手势,生成“驳回审批”指令并传回服务器。11. The mobile terminal responds to the "reject" operation gesture, generates a "reject approval" instruction and sends it back to the server.
12、移动终端显示如图4中的(c)示意的界面,显示轨迹405。12. The mobile terminal displays an interface as shown in (c) in FIG. 4 , and displays a track 405 .
13、服务器将用户操作手势落点的待审批单2执行“驳回审批”指令。13. The server executes the "reject approval" instruction on the pending approval list 2 on which the user's operation gesture is placed.
14、移动终端取消显示轨迹405,显示如图4中的(d)所示的界面,增加对审批单2显示“审批已驳回”的标识406。14. The mobile terminal cancels the display of the track 405, displays the interface as shown in (d) in FIG.
在移动终端处于“快速审批”状态时,用户无需长按每个表单然后再从功能菜单中找到“通过”或者“驳回”图标,可以实现连续无间断地审批。When the mobile terminal is in the "quick approval" state, the user does not need to long press each form and then find the "pass" or "reject" icon from the function menu, which can realize continuous and uninterrupted approval.
15、用户左手离开操作菜单,操作菜单401退出“快速审批”状态,操作菜单401如图4中的(d)所示的界面所示。15. The user leaves the operation menu with the left hand, and the operation menu 401 exits the "quick approval" state. The operation menu 401 is shown in the interface shown in (d) of FIG. 4 .
16、用户左手长按住操作菜单401中的转发4011,移动终端显示如图4中的(e)所示的界面,转发4011按钮出现反馈,颜色改变。16. The user long presses forward 4011 in the operation menu 401 with the left hand, the mobile terminal displays the interface as shown in (e) in FIG. 4 , the forward 4011 button displays feedback, and the color changes.
17、移动终端响应用户对转发4011的持续按压操作,生成操作菜单激活指令向服务器发 送,服务器将当前列表的状态进行转换,进入“转发”状态,实时识别用户的手势。17. In response to the user's continuous pressing operation on forwarding 4011, the mobile terminal generates an operation menu activation instruction and sends it to the server, and the server converts the current list state, enters the "forwarding" state, and recognizes the user's gesture in real time.
18、用户使用右手手指,对着待审批单3进行点击操作,以选中待审批单3。18. The user uses the right finger to click on the pending approval sheet 3 to select the pending approval sheet 3.
19、移动终端响应点击操作,生成对审批单3的“转发”指令并令传回服务端。19. In response to the click operation, the mobile terminal generates a "forward" instruction for the approval form 3 and sends it back to the server.
20、服务器将用户操作手势落点的待审批单3执行“转发”指令。20. The server executes the "forward" instruction on the pending approval list 3 on which the user's operation gesture is placed.
21、移动终端显示如图4中的(f)所示的界面,增加对待审批单3显示“审批已转发”的标识407。21. The mobile terminal displays the interface as shown in (f) in FIG. 4 , and adds a sign 407 that displays “approval has been forwarded” on the pending approval list 3 .
在移动终端处于“转发”状态中时,用户可在步骤18到步骤21之间重复,选取不同的待审批单,移动终端就可以对用户点击操作落点的待审批单分别执行“转发”操作,而无需用户多次选取“转发”功能图标。When the mobile terminal is in the "forwarding" state, the user can repeat steps 18 to 21, select different pending approval orders, and the mobile terminal can perform the "forwarding" operation on the pending approval orders that the user clicks on. , without requiring the user to select the Forward feature icon multiple times.
22、用户左手离开操作菜单(结束长按动作),操作菜单401退出“转发”状态,操作菜单401如图4中的(f)所示的界面所示。22. The user leaves the operation menu with the left hand (ends the long-press action), and the operation menu 401 exits the "forwarding" state. The operation menu 401 is shown in the interface shown in (f) of FIG. 4 .
在实施例一的场景中,本申请所提供的操作菜单,通过用户选取功能标识,可以快速切换操作;在移动终端处于某一功能的状态下时,用户可以批量选取对象,移动终端将对选取的对象执行该功能,而无需用户对每个对象分别选取该功能,减少了用户操作步骤,提高了审批效率。In the scenario of the first embodiment, in the operation menu provided by this application, the user can quickly switch operations by selecting a function identifier; when the mobile terminal is in a state of a certain function, the user can select objects in batches, and the mobile terminal will select the objects in batches. It is not necessary for the user to select the function for each object separately, which reduces the user operation steps and improves the approval efficiency.
实施例二Embodiment 2
表格处理软件是办公的常用软件,本发明实施例二利用本申请提供的快捷操作方法,对移动终端的表格处理软件提供一个针对表格操作的操作菜单,并进行快捷表格操作。该快捷表格操作的过程可以如下:Form processing software is commonly used office software. The second embodiment of the present invention uses the shortcut operation method provided in the present application to provide an operation menu for form operations to the form processing software of the mobile terminal, and perform quick form operations. The process of the shortcut table operation can be as follows:
1、用户操作移动终端进入如图5中的(a)所示的“表格编辑”界面。1. The user operates the mobile terminal to enter the "table editing" interface shown in (a) of FIG. 5 .
2、移动终端显示如图5中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面包括操作菜单。2. The mobile terminal displays an operation interface as shown in (b) in FIG. 5 , where the operation interface includes an operation menu.
移动终端识别到用户已进入图5中的(a)所示的“表格编辑”界面,识别并收集当前列表可使用的快捷操作“插入类操作”、“计算类操作”、“复制类操作”、“移除类操作”,移动终端显示如图5中的(b)所示的操作界面,该操作界面中包括操作菜单501,其中包括“插入”功能标识5011、“计算”功能标识5012、“复制”功能标识5013和“移除”功能标识5014。“插入”功能标识5011中包括插入新的行、插入新的列、插入新的单元格。“计算”功能标识5012中包括快速求和。“复制”功能标识5013中包括向下复制、向右复制。“移除”功能标识5014中包括移除行、移除列、移除单元格。The mobile terminal recognizes that the user has entered the "form editing" interface shown in (a) in Figure 5, and recognizes and collects the shortcut operations "insert operation", "calculation operation" and "copy operation" that can be used in the current list. , "remove class operation", the mobile terminal displays the operation interface as shown in (b) in Figure 5, the operation interface includes an operation menu 501, which includes the "insert" function mark 5011, "calculation" function mark 5012, "Copy" function identification 5013 and "Remove" function identification 5014. The "insert" function identifier 5011 includes inserting a new row, inserting a new column, and inserting a new cell. Fast Summation is included in the "Calculate" function identifier 5012. The "copy" function identifier 5013 includes copy down and copy right. The "remove" function identifier 5014 includes remove row, remove column, and remove cell.
3、用户左手按住操作菜单501中的“快速求和”,图5中的(b)所示的界面中,“快速求和”按钮出现反馈,颜色改变。3. The user presses "Quick Summation" in the operation menu 501 with the left hand. In the interface shown in (b) of FIG. 5, the "Quick Summation" button displays feedback and changes its color.
4、移动终端进入“快速求和”状态,实时识别用户的手势。4. The mobile terminal enters the "quick summation" state and recognizes the user's gesture in real time.
5、用户拖动选中图5中的(b)中示意的粗线区域。5. The user drags and selects the thick line area indicated in (b) in FIG. 5 .
6、移动终端将对用户点击操作落点的区域分别执行“快速求和”。6. The mobile terminal will perform "quick summation" on the areas where the user's click operation falls.
7、移动终端显示如图5中的(c)所示的界面,将图5中的(b)中示意的粗线区域的行列均求和。7. The mobile terminal displays the interface as shown in (c) in FIG. 5 , and sums up the rows and columns of the bold line area indicated in (b) in FIG. 5 .
在移动终端处于“快速求和”状态中时,用户可在步骤6到步骤7之间重复,选取不同的区域,移动终端就可以对用户点击操作落点的区域分别执行“快速求和”,而无需用户多次选取“快速求和”图标。When the mobile terminal is in the "quick summation" state, the user can repeat steps 6 to 7, and select different areas, and the mobile terminal can perform "quick summation" on the areas where the user's click operation falls, respectively. without requiring the user to select the QuickSum icon multiple times.
8、用户左手离开操作菜单,操作菜单501退出“快速求和”状态,操作菜单501如图5中的(d)所示的界面所示。8. The user leaves the operation menu with the left hand, and the operation menu 501 exits the "quick summation" state. The operation menu 501 is shown in the interface shown in (d) of FIG. 5 .
用户可在步骤3到步骤8之间重复,可以切换进行不同的快捷操作。The user can repeat steps 3 to 8, and can switch to perform different shortcut operations.
在实施例二中,本发明所提供的操作菜单,通过用户选取功能标识,可以快速切换操作;在移动终端处于某一功能的状态下时,用户可以批量选取对象,移动终端将对选取的对象执行该功能,而无需用户对每个对象分别选取该功能,减少了用户操作步骤,提高了表格编辑效率。In the second embodiment, the operation menu provided by the present invention can quickly switch operations by selecting a function identifier by the user; when the mobile terminal is in a state of a certain function, the user can select objects in batches, and the mobile terminal will respond to the selected objects. Executing this function does not require the user to select the function for each object separately, thereby reducing user operation steps and improving table editing efficiency.
应当理解的是,本申请中对技术特征、技术方案或类似语言的描述并不是暗示在任意的单个实施例中可以实现所有的特点。还可以任何适当的方式组合本实施例中所描述的技术特征和技术方案。It should be understood that the description of technical features, technical solutions or similar language in this application does not imply that all features can be implemented in any single embodiment. The technical features and technical solutions described in this embodiment can also be combined in any appropriate manner.
可以理解的是,上述移动终端为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the above-mentioned mobile terminal includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that, in conjunction with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Experts may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种实现上述各方法实施例的移动终端,具体的,可以对该移动终端进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiments of the present application also provide a mobile terminal that implements the above method embodiments. Specifically, the mobile terminal can be divided into functional modules. For example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or two functional modules can be divided. More than one function is integrated in one processing module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. It should be noted that, the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,图9示出了本申请实施例提供的快捷操作装置90的一种可能的结构示意图。该快捷操作装置90可以应用于上述实施例中所涉及的移动终端。该快捷操作装置90可以包括:显示单元901、和处理单元902。In the case where each functional module is divided according to each function, FIG. 9 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the shortcut operation device 90 provided by the embodiment of the present application. The shortcut operation device 90 can be applied to the mobile terminals involved in the above embodiments. The shortcut operation device 90 may include: a display unit 901 and a processing unit 902 .
其中,显示单元901,用于支持移动终端执行上述方法实施例中的S601、S601a、S605中的操作、和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。显示单元901可以是触摸屏或其他硬件或硬件与软件的综合体。The display unit 901 is configured to support the mobile terminal to perform the operations in S601, S601a, and S605 in the above method embodiments, and/or other processes for the technology described herein. The display unit 901 may be a touch screen or other hardware or a combination of hardware and software.
处理单元902,用于响应于上述方法实施例中的S601b、S602、S603、S606,执行上述方法实施例中的S602a、S603a、S604、S607和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。The processing unit 902 is configured to, in response to S601b, S602, S603, and S606 in the above method embodiments, perform S602a, S603a, S604, S607 in the above method embodiments and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。Wherein, all relevant contents of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, which will not be repeated here.
当然,快捷操作装置90包括但不限于上述所列举的单元模块,例如,快捷操作装置90还可以包括用于向其他设备发送数据或者信号的发送单元等。并且,上述功能单元的具体所能够实现的功能也包括但不限于上述实例所述的方法步骤对应的功能,快捷操作装置90的其他单元的详细描述可以参考其所对应方法步骤的详细描述,本申请实施例这里不予赘述。Of course, the shortcut operation device 90 includes but is not limited to the unit modules listed above. For example, the shortcut operation device 90 may also include a sending unit for sending data or signals to other devices. In addition, the specific functions that can be realized by the above functional units also include but are not limited to the functions corresponding to the method steps described in the above examples. The application examples are not repeated here.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图10示出了本申请实施例提供的快捷操作装置100的另一种可能的结构示意图。该快捷操作装置100可以应用于上述实施例中所涉及的移动终端。该快捷操作装置100可以包括:处理模块1001、存储模块1002和显示模块1003。处理模块1001用于对移动终端的动作进行控制管理。显示模块1003用于根据处理模块1001的指示进行内容显示。存储模块1002,用于保存移动终端的程序代码和数据。进一步的,该快捷操作装置100还可以包括输入模块,通信模块,该通信模块用于支持移动终端与其他网络实体的通信,以实现移动终端的通话,数据交互,Internet访问等功能。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 10 shows another possible schematic structural diagram of the quick operation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application. The shortcut operation apparatus 100 can be applied to the mobile terminals involved in the above embodiments. The shortcut operation device 100 may include: a processing module 1001 , a storage module 1002 and a display module 1003 . The processing module 1001 is used to control and manage the actions of the mobile terminal. The display module 1003 is configured to display the content according to the instruction of the processing module 1001 . The storage module 1002 is used for storing program codes and data of the mobile terminal. Further, the shortcut operation device 100 may further include an input module and a communication module, the communication module is used to support the communication between the mobile terminal and other network entities, so as to realize functions such as calls, data interaction, and Internet access of the mobile terminal.
其中,处理模块1001可以是处理器或控制器。通信模块可以是收发器、RF电路或通信接口等。存储模块1002可以是存储器。显示模块可以是屏幕或显示器。输入模块可以是触摸 屏,语音输入装置,或指纹传感器等。The processing module 1001 may be a processor or a controller. The communication module may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface or the like. The storage module 1002 may be a memory. The display module can be a screen or a display. The input module can be a touch screen, a voice input device, or a fingerprint sensor.
当处理模块1001为处理器,通信模块为RF电路,存储模块1002为存储器,显示模块1003为触摸屏时,本申请实施例所提供的快捷操作装置100可以为图2所示的手机。其中,上述通信模块不仅可以包括RF电路,还可以包括WI-FI模块、NFC模块和蓝牙模块。RF电路、NFC模块、WI-FI模块和蓝牙模块等通信模块可以统称为通信接口。其中,上述处理器、RF电路、触摸屏和存储器可以通过总线耦合在一起。When the processing module 1001 is a processor, the communication module is an RF circuit, the storage module 1002 is a memory, and the display module 1003 is a touch screen, the shortcut operation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application may be the mobile phone shown in FIG. 2 . Wherein, the above-mentioned communication module may not only include an RF circuit, but also include a WI-FI module, an NFC module and a Bluetooth module. Communication modules such as the RF circuit, the NFC module, the WI-FI module, and the Bluetooth module may be collectively referred to as a communication interface. Wherein, the above-mentioned processor, RF circuit, touch screen and memory can be coupled together through a bus.
如图11所示,本申请另外一些实施例还提供了一种移动终端110,该移动终端110可以包括:一个或多个处理器1101、存储器1102、触摸屏1103以及一个或多个计算机程序1104;上述各器件可以通过一个或多个通信总线1105连接。其中,上述触摸屏1103可以包括触敏表面1106和显示器1107,上述一个或多个计算机程序1104被存储在上述存储器1102中,并被配置为被上述一个或多个处理器1101执行,上述一个或多个计算机程序1104可以包括指令,上述指令可以用于执行如图6或图7相应实施例中的各个步骤。当然,移动终端110包括但不限于上述所列举的器件,例如,上述移动终端110还可以包括射频电路、定位装置、传感器等等,当移动终端110包含有其他的器件时,上述移动终端110可以为图2所示的手机。As shown in FIG. 11 , some other embodiments of the present application further provide a mobile terminal 110, and the mobile terminal 110 may include: one or more processors 1101, a memory 1102, a touch screen 1103, and one or more computer programs 1104; The various devices described above may be connected by one or more communication buses 1105 . The above-mentioned touch screen 1103 may include a touch-sensitive surface 1106 and a display 1107, the above-mentioned one or more computer programs 1104 are stored in the above-mentioned memory 1102, and are configured to be executed by the above-mentioned one or more processors 1101, and the above-mentioned one or more A computer program 1104 may include instructions that may be used to perform various steps in the respective embodiments of FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 . Of course, the mobile terminal 110 includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned devices. For example, the above-mentioned mobile terminal 110 may also include a radio frequency circuit, a positioning device, a sensor, and the like. When the mobile terminal 110 includes other devices, the above-mentioned mobile terminal 110 may for the mobile phone shown in Figure 2.
本申请另外一些实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序代码,当上述处理器执行该计算机程序代码时,该终端执行图6、或图7中任一附图中的相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的方法。Some other embodiments of the present application further provide a computer storage medium, where computer program codes are stored in the computer storage medium. When the above-mentioned processor executes the computer program codes, the terminal executes any one of the appendixes in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 . The relevant method steps in the figures implement the methods in the above-mentioned embodiments.
本申请另外一些实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如图6、或图7中任一附图中的相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的方法。Some other embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes the relevant method steps as shown in FIG. 6 or any of the drawings in FIG. method in .
本申请另外一些实施例还提供了一种控制设备,所述控制设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时,所述控制设备执行如图6、或图7中任一附图中的相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的方法。该控制设备可以是一个集成电路IC,也可以是一个片上系统SOC。其中集成电路可以是通用集成电路,也可以是一个现场可编程门阵列FPGA,也可以是一个专用集成电路ASIC。Other embodiments of the present application also provide a control device, the control device includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used for storing computer program code, the computer program code includes computer instructions, when the processor executes the When the computer instruction is executed, the control device executes the relevant method steps as shown in FIG. 6 or any one of the drawings in FIG. 7 to implement the method in the above embodiment. The control device may be an integrated circuit IC or a system-on-chip SOC. The integrated circuit can be a general-purpose integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array FPGA, or an application-specific integrated circuit ASIC.
其中,本申请实施例提供的移动终端、计算机存储介质、计算机程序产品或控制设备均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。Wherein, the mobile terminal, computer storage medium, computer program product, or control device provided in the embodiments of the present application are all used to execute the corresponding methods provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, reference may be made to the provided above. The beneficial effects in the corresponding method will not be repeated here.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated as required. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, apparatus and unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请实施例所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be Combinations can either be integrated into another system, or some features can be omitted, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请实施例各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:快闪存储器、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage The medium includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: flash memory, removable hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式,但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本申请实施例的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present application shall be covered by this within the protection scope of the application examples. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种快捷操作方法,其特征在于,所述方法由移动终端执行,所述方法包括:A shortcut operation method, characterized in that the method is executed by a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
    显示操作界面,所述操作界面包括操作菜单和操作对象,所述操作菜单包括至少一个功能标识;Displaying an operation interface, the operation interface includes an operation menu and an operation object, and the operation menu includes at least one function identifier;
    响应对所述至少一个功能标识中的第一功能标识的第一操作以及对所述操作对象的第二操作,对所述操作对象执行所述第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能,其中,所述第一功能为所述第一功能标识指示的功能,所述第二操作用于指示执行所述第一功能下的子功能。In response to the first operation on the first function identifier in the at least one function identifier and the second operation on the operation object, executing the sub-function in the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object, The first function is a function indicated by the first function identifier, and the second operation is used to instruct to execute a sub-function under the first function.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对第一功能标识的第一操作包括:点击所述第一功能标识,或者,长按所述第一功能标识,或者,持续按压所述第一功能标识。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first operation on the first function identifier comprises: clicking the first function identifier, or pressing the first function identifier for a long time, or continuously pressing the selected function identifier. Describe the first function identifier.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二操作包括滑动操作或者点击操作。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second operation comprises a sliding operation or a clicking operation.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the method further comprises:
    响应于所述第二操作,显示所述第二操作的滑动轨迹或所述第二操作对应的标准化图标。In response to the second operation, a sliding track of the second operation or a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation is displayed.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述显示操作界面之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein before the displaying the operation interface, the method further comprises:
    显示快捷指示图标;Display shortcut icons;
    响应对所述快捷指示图标的触摸操作,执行所述显示操作界面。The display operation interface is executed in response to a touch operation on the shortcut indication icon.
  6. 一种快捷操作装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:A shortcut operation device, characterized in that the device is applied to a mobile terminal, and the device comprises:
    显示单元,用于显示操作界面,所述操作界面包括操作菜单和操作对象,所述操作菜单包括至少一个功能标识;a display unit, configured to display an operation interface, the operation interface includes an operation menu and an operation object, and the operation menu includes at least one function identifier;
    处理单元,用于响应对所述至少一个功能标识中的第一功能标识的第一操作以及对所述操作对象的第二操作,对所述操作对象执行所述第二操作指示的第一功能中的子功能,其中,所述第一功能为所述第一功能标识指示的功能,所述第二操作用于指示执行所述第一功能下的子功能。a processing unit, configured to perform the first function indicated by the second operation on the operation object in response to the first operation on the first function identifier in the at least one function identifier and the second operation on the operation object The sub-function in , wherein the first function is the function indicated by the first function identifier, and the second operation is used to instruct to execute the sub-function under the first function.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述对第一功能标识的第一操作包括:点击所述第一功能标识,或者,长按所述第一功能标识,或者,持续按压所述第一功能标识。The device according to claim 6, wherein the first operation on the first function identifier comprises: clicking on the first function identifier, or pressing the first function identifier for a long time, or continuously pressing the selected function identifier. Describe the first function identifier.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二操作包括滑动操作或者点击操作。The device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the second operation comprises a sliding operation or a clicking operation.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述显示单元还用于:The device according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the display unit is further used for:
    响应于所述第二操作,显示所述第二操作的滑动轨迹或所述第二操作对应的标准化图标。In response to the second operation, a sliding track of the second operation or a standardized icon corresponding to the second operation is displayed.
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein,
    所述显示单元还用于,显示快捷指示图标;The display unit is further configured to display a shortcut indicator icon;
    所述处理单元具体用于,响应对所述快捷指示图标的触摸操作,执行显示所述操作界面。The processing unit is specifically configured to display the operation interface in response to a touch operation on the shortcut indication icon.
  11. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:一个或多个处理器、存储器、触摸屏以及一个或多个计算机程序;所述一个或多个处理器、所述存储器、所述触摸屏以及所述一个或多个计算机程序通过一个或多个通信总线连接;所述触摸屏包括触摸表面和显示器,所述一个或多个计算机程序被存储在所述存储器中,并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行;所述一个或多个计算机程序包括指令,所述指令被所述处理器运行用于执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的快捷操作方法。A mobile terminal, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, a touch screen and one or more computer programs; the one or more processors, the memory, the touch screen and the one or more a plurality of computer programs are connected by one or more communication buses; the touch screen includes a touch surface and a display, the one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be processed by the one or more The one or more computer programs include instructions that are executed by the processor to perform the shortcut operation method of any one of claims 1-5.
  12. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在移动终端上运行时,使得所述移动终端执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的快捷操作方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that it includes computer instructions, which, when the computer instructions are executed on a mobile terminal, cause the mobile terminal to execute the shortcut operation method according to any one of claims 1-5.
  13. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的快捷操作方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is made to execute the shortcut operation method according to any one of claims 1-5.
PCT/CN2022/091862 2021-04-28 2022-05-10 Shortcut operation method and mobile terminal WO2022228582A1 (en)

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