WO2022228167A1 - 一种无尾透明显示装置 - Google Patents
一种无尾透明显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022228167A1 WO2022228167A1 PCT/CN2022/087306 CN2022087306W WO2022228167A1 WO 2022228167 A1 WO2022228167 A1 WO 2022228167A1 CN 2022087306 W CN2022087306 W CN 2022087306W WO 2022228167 A1 WO2022228167 A1 WO 2022228167A1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000542420 Sphyrna tudes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004984 smart glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
- G02B26/005—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid based on electrowetting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/348—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on the deformation of a fluid drop, e.g. electrowetting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of near-eye display, and more particularly, to a tailless transparent display device.
- Augmented reality technology is a technology that ingeniously integrates virtual information with the real world. After 3D model, music, video and other virtual information is simulated and applied to the real world, the two kinds of information complement each other, so as to realize the "enhancement" of the real world;
- optical display systems used in existing AR products are mainly divided into the following types:
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tailless transparent display device, the tailless transparent display structure and the frame are electromagnetically conductive, and an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the wearer's glasses frame, and the frame electromagnetic coil is connected to the frame.
- the frequency of the outer ring electromagnetic coil of the corneal contact transparent display is matched, and each pixel is connected to an independent electromagnetic coil.
- the pixel change of the corneal contact transparent display is controlled by the frame electromagnetic coil.
- the system adopts the imaging effect of electrowetting unit, adds a black display module, and is connected with The color display modules cooperate with each other, so that the full-color semi-transparent virtual picture can be observed by the human eye, and with the display of the designated position of the virtual picture, a better near-eye display effect can be effectively obtained.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
- a tailless transparent display device comprises a mirror frame and a spectacle lens, the inner end of the mirror frame is embedded with the spectacle lens, the middle rear side of the spectacle lens is provided with a surround display, and the inside of the surround display is fixedly installed with a transparent
- the transparent display includes a first pixel, a first sub-pixel is arranged inside the first pixel, a second pixel is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the first pixel, and the second pixel is A second sub-pixel is fixed inside the dot, a third pixel is connected to the lower side of the first pixel, a third sub-pixel is arranged inside the third pixel, and the lower left of the first pixel is A fourth pixel point is connected to the side, a fourth sub-pixel is arranged inside the fourth pixel point, a first electromagnetic coil is inlaid and installed in the inside of the mirror frame, and a second electromagnetic coil is inlaid and installed in the inside of the surrounding display.
- the first electromagnetic coil is independently arranged in a surrounding type inside the mirror frame, the frequency of the first electromagnetic coil matches the frequency of the second electromagnetic coil, and each of the second electromagnetic coils corresponds to the pixels of the transparent display one-to-one.
- Connection setting each pixel has a pair of electromagnetic coils with frequency matching in the first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil, the pair of electromagnetic coils controls the imaging of the pixel, and the frequency matching of the first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil uses electromagnetic conduction.
- Technology powers the corneal contact display system.
- the surrounding display and the transparent display form a concentric structure
- the second electromagnetic coil is arranged in a ring-shaped independent shape inside the surrounding display, and the second electromagnetic coil arranged around the inside of the display is transparent, which does not affect the user's line of sight. , which greatly guarantees the user experience.
- the whole formed by the surrounding display and the transparent display is a circular concave structure, and the surface of the concave structure is attached to the cornea, and the transparent display is composed of several first pixel points, second pixel points, and third pixel points. It is composed of a group of units with the fourth pixel point.
- the transparent display is composed of several pixel units. Every four sub-pixels constitute a pixel unit, and each pixel unit is composed of red, green, blue, and black sub-pixels. , using natural light as the light source of the EW unit, the color display is clear.
- first pixel point, the second pixel point, the third pixel point and the fourth pixel point are all in regular hexagonal (preferably, but not unique) structures, and the first pixel point, the second pixel point, the third pixel point, the The array of electrowetting units composed of three pixels and fourth pixels can be combined into various colors required.
- the corneal contact design avoids the defect of narrow field of view, and avoids halo and "rainbow". "Spot phenomenon.
- the color of the first sub-pixel is red
- the color of the second sub-pixel is green
- the color of the third sub-pixel is blue
- the color of the fourth sub-pixel is black
- red and green Blue is paired with other colors, and black is shown alone. All pixels remain translucent when in phase and highly transparent when not in phase. Each single color point maintains 90% transparency for good display.
- the display system includes a positioning and observation module, the lower level of the positioning and observation module is connected with a corneal contact type near-eye display module, and the lower level of the corneal contact type near-eye display module is respectively connected with a virtual screen designated position display module , a single control module for multiple electrowetting unit arrays and an electrowetting imaging effect module, a virtual screen designated location display module, a separate control module for multiple electrowetting cell arrays and an electrowetting imaging effect module.
- the corneal contact near-eye display module is convenient for superimposing the full-color translucent virtual picture into the real scene, with a strong sense of experience.
- a virtual image superimposing module is connected to the lower level of the virtual image designated position display module, the electrowetting display screen is transparent, and the virtual image is superimposed on the display scene.
- the lower level of the individual control modules of the plurality of electrowetting unit arrays is connected with a black display module
- the lower level of the electrowetting imaging effect module is connected with a color display module
- the plurality of electrowetting unit arrays are individually controlled, It is used to supplement the black display in the transparent display, the electromagnetic coil of the frame controls the point wetting imaging effect, and the voltage-controlled electrowetting unit is used to realize the color display.
- a full-color translucent virtual module is connected to the lower level of the black display module and the color display module, so that the full-color translucent virtual picture can be observed by human eyes.
- the advantage of the present invention is that
- the structure of the tailless transparent display in this scheme conducts electromagnetic conduction with the frame, and an electromagnetic coil is set in the wearer's glasses frame.
- the electromagnetic coil of the frame matches the frequency of the outer electromagnetic coil of the corneal contact transparent display, and each pixel is connected to an independent electromagnetic coil.
- the system uses electrowetting unit imaging effect, adds a black display module, and cooperates with the color display module to realize the full-color semi-transparent virtual image that can be observed by the human eye. With the display of the designated position of the virtual screen, a better near-eye display effect can be effectively obtained.
- the first electromagnetic coil is independently arranged in a surrounding type inside the mirror frame.
- the frequency of the first electromagnetic coil matches the frequency of the second electromagnetic coil.
- Each second electromagnetic coil is connected to the pixels of the transparent display one by one. Both the first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil have a pair of frequency-matched electromagnetic coils, and the pair of electromagnetic coils controls the imaging of the pixels.
- the frequency matching of the first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil utilizes electromagnetic conduction technology to provide power for the corneal contact display system.
- the surrounding display and the transparent display form a concentric structure, and the second electromagnetic coil is arranged in a ring-shaped independent shape inside the surrounding display.
- the entire surrounding display and the transparent display have a circular concave structure, and the surface of the concave structure is attached to the cornea.
- the transparent display consists of several first pixels, second pixels, third pixels and fourth pixels.
- the dot is composed of a group of units.
- the transparent display is composed of several pixel units. Each four sub-pixels constitute a pixel unit. Each pixel unit is composed of sub-pixels with four colors of red, green, blue and black.
- the light source of the EW unit, the color display is clear.
- the first pixel, the second pixel, the third pixel and the fourth pixel are all in regular hexagonal (preferable, but not unique) structures, and the first pixel, the second pixel, the third pixel
- the array of electrowetting units composed of dots and fourth pixel dots can be combined into various colors required.
- the corneal contact design avoids the defect of narrow field of view, halos and "rainbow" spots. Phenomenon.
- the color of the first sub-pixel is red
- the color of the second sub-pixel is green
- the color of the third sub-pixel is blue
- the color of the fourth sub-pixel is black. show. All pixels remain translucent when in phase and highly transparent when not in phase. Each single color point maintains 90% transparency for good display.
- the display system includes a positioning and observation module.
- the lower level of the positioning and observation module is connected with a corneal contact near-eye display module.
- the lower level of the corneal contact near-eye display module is respectively connected with a virtual screen designated position display module and a plurality of separate electrowetting unit arrays.
- the control module, the electrowetting imaging effect module, the virtual screen designated position display module, the individual control modules of multiple electrowetting unit arrays, and the electrowetting imaging effect module cooperate with each other to form a corneal contact near-eye display module, which is convenient for the whole
- the color translucent virtual picture is superimposed on the real scene, and the experience is very strong.
- the subordinate of the display module at the designated position of the virtual screen is connected with a virtual screen overlay module.
- the electrowetting display screen has the characteristics of transparency, and the virtual screen is superimposed on the display scene.
- the lower level of the individual control modules of the multiple electrowetting unit arrays is connected with a black display module, the lower level of the electrowetting imaging effect module is connected with a color display module, and the multiple electrowetting unit arrays are individually controlled to supplement the transparent
- the black display in the display, the mirror frame electromagnetic coil controls the point wetting imaging effect, and the voltage control electrowetting unit realizes the color display.
- Both the black display module and the lower level of the color display module are connected with full-color translucent virtual modules, so that the full-color translucent virtual images can be observed by human eyes.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the axial side structure of the transparent display device of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a transparent display device of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a surround display of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main viewing axis side of the connection between the surround display and the transparent display of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back-view axis side of the connection between the surround display and the transparent display of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the transparent display device of the present invention.
- connection which can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity.
- Connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity.
- a tailless transparent display device includes a frame 1 and a spectacle lens 2.
- the inner end of the frame 1 is embedded with the spectacle lens 2, and the middle rear side of the spectacle lens 2 is provided with a surround display 3, which surrounds the spectacle lens 2.
- a transparent display 4 is fixedly installed inside the display 3, and the transparent display 4 includes a first pixel 401, a first sub-pixel 402 is arranged inside the first pixel 401, and a second pixel 402 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the first pixel 401.
- Pixel point 403 a second sub-pixel 404 is fixedly installed inside the second pixel point 403, a third pixel point 405 is connected to the lower side of the first pixel point 401, and a third sub-pixel 406 is arranged inside the third pixel point 405 , a fourth pixel 407 is connected to the lower left side of the first pixel 401, a fourth sub-pixel 408 is arranged inside the fourth pixel 407, and a first electromagnetic coil 5 is mounted inside the mirror frame 1, surrounding the interior of the display 3
- the second electromagnetic coil 6 is inlaid and installed.
- the first electromagnetic coil 5 is independently arranged in a surrounding type inside the mirror frame 1 , the frequencies of the first electromagnetic coil 5 and the second electromagnetic coil 6 match, and each second electromagnetic coil 6 is connected to the transparent display 4 .
- the pixels are connected in a one-to-one correspondence, and each pixel has a pair of frequency-matched electromagnetic coils in the first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil, and the pair of electromagnetic coils controls the imaging of the pixel.
- the frequency matching of the first electromagnetic coil 5 and the second electromagnetic coil 6 uses electromagnetic conduction technology to provide power for the corneal contact display system.
- the surrounding display 3 and the transparent display 4 form a concentric structure
- the second electromagnetic coil 6 is arranged in a ring-shaped independent shape inside the surrounding display 3
- the second electromagnetic coil 6 arranged around the inside of the display 3 is in the shape of a ring. Transparent, does not affect the user's line of sight, which greatly ensures the user experience.
- the surrounding display 3 and the transparent display 4 form a circular concave structure as a whole, and the surface of the concave structure is attached to the cornea.
- the transparent display 4 consists of a plurality of first pixel points 401 and second pixel points 403 , the third pixel 405 and the fourth pixel 407 are combined by a group of units, the transparent display is composed of several pixel units, every four sub-pixels constitute a pixel unit, and each pixel unit is composed of red, green, blue and black It is composed of sub-pixels of four colors, using natural light as the light source of the EW unit, and the color display is clear.
- the first pixel point 401, the second pixel point 403, the third pixel point 405, and the fourth pixel point 407 all have a regular hexagonal (preferable, but not unique) structure, and the first pixel point 401, the second pixel point 403,
- the electro-wetting unit array arrangement composed of the third pixel point 405 and the fourth pixel point 407 can be combined into various colors required.
- the corneal contact design avoids the defect of narrow field of view and avoids halo. and "rainbow" spots.
- the color of the first sub-pixel 402 is red
- the color of the second sub-pixel 404 is green
- the color of the third sub-pixel 406 is blue
- the color of the fourth sub-pixel 408 is black. Displayed separately. All pixels remain translucent when in phase and highly transparent when not in phase. Each single color point maintains 90% transparency for good display.
- the display system includes a positioning and observation module.
- the lower level of the positioning and observation module is connected with a corneal contact near-eye display module.
- a single control module and an electrowetting imaging effect module of a single electrowetting unit array, a virtual screen designated position display module, a single control module of multiple electrowetting unit arrays and an electrowetting imaging effect module cooperate with each other to form a corneal contact
- the near-eye display module is easy to superimpose the full-color semi-transparent virtual picture into the real scene, and the experience is very strong.
- the subordinate of the display module at the designated position of the virtual image is connected with a virtual image overlay module, the electrowetting display screen has the feature of transparency, and the virtual image is superimposed on the display scene.
- a black display module is connected to the lower level of the individual control modules of the multiple electrowetting unit arrays, and a color display module is connected to the lower level of the electrowetting imaging effect module. Black display, the mirror frame electromagnetic coil controls the point wetting imaging effect, and the voltage control electrowetting unit realizes the color display.
- Both the black display module and the lower level of the color display module are connected with full-color translucent virtual modules, so that the full-color and translucent virtual images can be observed by human eyes. The above completes a series of operations of the tailless transparent display device.
- the tailless transparent display structure conducts electromagnetic conduction with the frame, an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the wearer's glasses frame, and the frame electromagnetic coil contacts the cornea with the frequency of the outer electromagnetic coil of the transparent display. Matching, each pixel is connected with an independent electromagnetic coil, and the corneal contact transparent display pixel change is controlled by the frame electromagnetic coil.
- the system adopts the imaging effect of electrowetting unit, adds a black display module, and cooperates with the color display module to achieve full color
- the semi-transparent virtual picture is observed by the human eye, and with the display of the specified position of the virtual picture, a better near-eye display effect can be effectively obtained.
Abstract
一种无尾透明显示装置，属于近眼显示领域，无尾透明显示器结构与镜框（1）进行电磁传导，在佩戴者的眼镜镜框（1）内设置电磁圈（5），镜框电磁圈（5）与角膜接触透明显示器外圈电磁圈（6）频率匹配，每个像素都与独立的电磁圈（6）连接，通过镜框电磁圈（5）控制角膜接触透明显示器像素变化，采用电润湿单元成像效应，增添黑色显示模块，并与彩色显示模块相互配合，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到，配合虚拟画面指定位置的显示，能够有效获得较好的近眼显示效果。
Description
本发明涉及近眼显示领域，更具体地说，涉及一种无尾透明显示装置。
增强现实技术是一种将虚拟信息与真实世界巧妙融合的技术，广泛运用了多媒体、三维建模、实时跟踪及注册、智能交互、传感等多种技术手段，将计算机生成的文字、图像、三维模型、音乐、视频等虚拟信息模拟仿真后，应用到真实世界中，两种信息互为补充，从而实现对真实世界的“增强”；
进入二十世纪以来，随着AR技术的发展，越来越多的知名电子厂商致力于研究AR产品，例如：美国的谷歌、日本的爱普生等都先后推出了自己的智能眼镜产品。
如表1所示，现有的AR产品其采用的光学显示系统主要分为以下几个类型：
表1
| 代表产品 | 光学显示系统 | 特点 |
| GoogleGlass VuzixM300 亮亮视野GLXSSME | LCoS+棱镜 | 优点：价格便宜、体积小 缺点：视场角小、遮挡视线、无法做成眼镜形态 |
| EpsonBT300 耐德佳 RokidGlass ODG NrealLight | MicroOLED+自由曲面/Birdbath | 优点：对比度好、分辨率高、色彩好、视场角大、功耗较低、体积适中、可以做成眼镜形态 缺点：MicroOLED亮度较低，外界透光率较低 |
| HoloLens MagicLeapOne RokidVision | LCoS/DLP+波导 | 优点：亮度高、视场角大、翻遍率高、外界透光率高、动沿框大、覆盖人群广；功耗适中，非常轻薄、可以做成眼镜形态 缺点：显示色彩和对比度较差 |
| NorthFocals | LBS+全系反射薄膜 | 优点：体积小、功耗小、可以做成眼镜形态 缺点：视场角小、动眼框小、对比度低、色彩较差、外界透光率高，单虚像容易受遮挡 |
从上表可以看出，现有的AR光学显示系统的方案中只有三个适合应用于AR眼镜中，但是在色彩显示、对比度等方面还无法兼顾，无法获得较好的近眼显示效果，因此，我们提出一种无尾透明显示装置，以便于解决上述中提出的问题。
针对现有技术中存在的问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种无尾透明显示装置，该无尾透明显示器结构与镜框进行电磁传导，在佩戴者的眼镜镜框内设置电磁圈，镜框电磁圈与角膜接触透明显示器外圈电磁圈频率匹配，每个像素都与独立的电磁圈连接，通过镜框电磁圈控制角膜接触透明显示器像素变化，系统采用电润湿单元成像效应，增添黑色显示模块，并与彩色显示模块相互配合，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到，配合虚拟画面指定位置的显示，能够有效获得较好的近眼显示效果。
为解决上述问题，本发明采用如下的技术方案。
一种无尾透明显示装置，包括镜框和眼镜镜片，所述镜框的内侧端嵌入式安装有眼镜镜片，所述眼镜镜片的中部后侧设置有环绕显示器，所述环绕显示器的内部固定安装有透明显示器，所述透明显示器包括第一像素点，所述第一像素点的内部设置有第一子像素，所述第一像素点的右下侧固定连接有第二像素点，所述第二像素点的内部固定安装有第二子像素，所述第一像素点的下侧连接有第三像素点，所述第三像素点的内部设置有第三子像素，所述第一像素点的左下侧连接有第四像素点，所述第四像素点的内部设置有第四子像素，所述镜框的内部镶嵌安装有第一电磁圈，所述环绕显示器的内部镶嵌安装有第二电磁圈。
进一步的，所述第一电磁圈在镜框的内部呈环绕型独立设置，所述第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈的频率相匹配，每个所述第二电磁圈与透明显示器像素一一对应连接设置，每个像素在第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈都有一对频率匹配的电磁圈，该对电磁圈控制像素的成像，第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈频率的匹配，利用电磁传导技术为角膜接触式显示系统提供电源。
进一步的，所述环绕显示器与透明显示器构成同心圆状结构，且第二电磁圈在环绕显示器的内部呈环形独立状设置，环绕显示器内部设置的第二电磁圈呈透明状，不影响用户的视线，极大的保证了用户体验感。
进一步的，所述环绕显示器与透明显示器构成的整体呈圆形凹状结构，且其凹状结构表面贴合于角膜，所述透明显示器由若干个第一像素点、第二像素点、第三像素点和第四像素点为一组单元组合而成，透明显示器由若干个像素单元组合而成，每四个子像素构成一个像素单元，每个像素单元由红绿蓝加黑四种颜色的子像素构成，采用自然光作为EW单元的光源，色彩显示明确。
进一步的，所述第一像素点、第二像素点、第三像素点和第四像素点均呈正六边形（优选，但不唯一）结构，且第一像素点、第二像素点、第三像素点和第四像素点组合成的电润湿单元阵列排布，能组合成所需要的各种色彩，角膜接触式的设计避免了视场角狭窄的缺陷，避免了光晕和“彩虹”斑现象。
进一步的，所述第一子像素的颜色为红色，所述第二子像素的颜色为绿色，所述第三子像素的颜色为蓝色，所述第四子像素的颜色为黑色，红绿蓝搭配出其他颜色，黑色单独显示。所有像素呈相时保持半透明状，不呈相时呈高透明状。每个单一色点保持90％的透明度，具有良好的显示效果。
进一步的，还包括其显示系统，显示系统包括定位观察模块，所述定位观察模块下级连接有角膜接触式近眼显示模块，所述角膜接触式近眼显示模块的下级分别连接有虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块，虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块相互配合组合成的角膜接触式近眼显示模块，便于将全彩色半透明虚拟画面叠加到现实场景中，体验感极强。
进一步的，所述虚拟画面指定位置显示模块的下级连接有虚拟画面叠加模块，电润湿显示屏具有透明特点，虚拟画面叠加到显示场景中。
进一步的，所述多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块的下级连接有黑色显示模块，所述电润湿成像效应模块的下级连接有彩色显示模块，多个电润湿单元阵列单独控制，用以补充透明显示中的黑色显示，镜框电磁线圈控制点润湿成像效应，用电压控制电润湿单元实现彩色显示。
进一步的，所述黑色显示模块与彩色显示模块的下级均连接有全彩色半透明虚拟模块，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到。
相比于现有技术，本发明的优点在于
（1）本方案无尾透明显示器结构与镜框进行电磁传导，在佩戴者的眼镜镜框内设置电磁圈，镜框电磁圈与角膜接触透明显示器外圈电磁圈频率匹配，每个像素都与独立的电磁圈连接，通过镜框电磁圈控制角膜接触透明显示器像素变化，系统采用电润湿单元成像效应，增添黑色显示模块，并与彩色显示模块相互配合，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到，配合虚拟画面指定位置的显示，能够有效获得较好的近眼显示效果。
（2）第一电磁圈在镜框的内部呈环绕型独立设置，第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈的频率相匹配，每个第二电磁圈与透明显示器像素一一对应连接设置，每个像素在第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈都有一对频率匹配的电磁圈，该对电磁圈控制像素的成像。第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈频率的匹配，利用电磁传导技术为角膜接触式显示系统提供电源。
（3）环绕显示器与透明显示器构成同心圆状结构，且第二电磁圈在环绕显示器的内部呈环形独立状设置，环绕显示器内部设置的第二电磁圈呈透明状，不影响用户的视线，极大的保证了用户体验感。
（4）环绕显示器与透明显示器构成的整体呈圆形凹状结构，且其凹状结构表面贴合于角膜，透明显示器由若干个第一像素点、第二像素点、第三像素点和第四像素点为一组单元组合而成，透明显示器由若干个像素单元组合而成，每四个子像素构成一个像素单元，每个像素单元由红绿蓝加黑四种颜色的子像素构成，采用自然光作为EW单元的光源，色彩显示明确。
（5）第一像素点、第二像素点、第三像素点和第四像素点均呈正六边形（优选，但不唯一）结构，且第一像素点、第二像素点、第三像素点和第四像素点组合成的电润湿单元阵列排布，能组合成所需要的各种色彩，角膜接触式的设计避免了视场角狭窄的缺陷，避免了光晕和“彩虹”斑现象。
（6）第一子像素的颜色为红色，第二子像素的颜色为绿色，第三子像素的颜色为蓝色，第四子像素的颜色为黑色，红绿蓝搭配出其他颜色，黑色单独显示。所有像素呈相时保持半透明状，不呈相时呈高透明状。每个单一色点保持90％的透明度，具有良好的显示效果。
（7）显示系统包括定位观察模块，定位观察模块下级连接有角膜接触式近眼显示模块，角膜接触式近眼显示模块的下级分别连接有虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块，虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块相互配合组合成的角膜接触式近眼显示模块，便于将全彩色半透明虚拟画面叠加到现实场景中，体验感极强。
（8）虚拟画面指定位置显示模块的下级连接有虚拟画面叠加模块，电润湿显示屏具有透明特点，虚拟画面叠加到显示场景中。
（9）多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块的下级连接有黑色显示模块，电润湿成像效应模块的下级连接有彩色显示模块，多个电润湿单元阵列单独控制，用以补充透明显示中的黑色显示，镜框电磁线圈控制点润湿成像效应，用电压控制电润湿单元实现彩色显示。
（10）黑色显示模块与彩色显示模块的下级均连接有全彩色半透明虚拟模块，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到。
图1为本发明的透明显示装置轴侧结构示意图；
图2为本发明的透明显示装置主视剖面结构示意图；
图3为本发明的环绕显示器主视剖面结构示意图；
图4为本发明的环绕显示器与透明显示器连接主视轴侧结构示意图；
图5为本发明的图4中A处放大结构示意图；
图6为本发明的环绕显示器与透明显示器连接背视轴侧结构示意图；
图7为本发明的透明显示装置工作原理示意图。
图中标号说明：
1、镜框；2、眼镜镜片；3、环绕显示器；4、透明显示器；401、第一像素点；402、第一子像素；403、第二像素点；404、第二子像素；405、第三像素点；406、第三子像素；407、第四像素点；408、第四子像素；5、第一电磁圈；6、第二电磁圈。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述；显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等，应做广义理解，例如“连接”，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例1：
请参阅图1-7，一种无尾透明显示装置，包括镜框1和眼镜镜片2，镜框1的内侧端嵌入式安装有眼镜镜片2，眼镜镜片2的中部后侧设置有环绕显示器3，环绕显示器3的内部固定安装有透明显示器4，透明显示器4包括第一像素点401，第一像素点401的内部设置有第一子像素402，第一像素点401的右下侧固定连接有第二像素点403，第二像素点403的内部固定安装有第二子像素404，第一像素点401的下侧连接有第三像素点405，第三像素点405的内部设置有第三子像素406，第一像素点401的左下侧连接有第四像素点407，第四像素点407的内部设置有第四子像素408，镜框1的内部镶嵌安装有第一电磁圈5，环绕显示器3的内部镶嵌安装有第二电磁圈6。
请参阅图1-2，第一电磁圈5在镜框1的内部呈环绕型独立设置，第一电磁圈5与第二电磁圈6的频率相匹配，每个第二电磁圈6与透明显示器4的像素一一对应连接设置，每个像素在第一电磁圈与第二电磁圈都有一对频率匹配的电磁圈，该对电磁圈控制像素的成像。第一电磁圈5与第二电磁圈6频率的匹配，利用电磁传导技术为角膜接触式显示系统提供电源。
请参阅图3-4，环绕显示器3与透明显示器4构成同心圆状结构，且第二电磁圈6在环绕显示器3的内部呈环形独立状设置，环绕显示器3内部设置的第二电磁圈6呈透明状，不影响用户的视线，极大的保证了用户体验感。
请参阅图5-6，环绕显示器3与透明显示器4构成的整体呈圆形凹状结构，且其凹状结构表面贴合于角膜，透明显示器4由若干个第一像素点401、第二像素点403、第三像素点405和第四像素点407为一组单元组合而成，透明显示器由若干个像素单元组合而成，每四个子像素构成一个像素单元，每个像素单元由红绿蓝加黑四种颜色的子像素构成，采用自然光作为EW单元的光源，色彩显示明确。第一像素点401、第二像素点403、第三像素点405和第四像素点407均呈正六边形（优选，但不唯一）结构，且第一像素点401、第二像素点403、第三像素点405和第四像素点407组合成的电润湿单元阵列排布，能组合成所需要的各种色彩，角膜接触式的设计避免了视场角狭窄的缺陷，避免了光晕和“彩虹”斑现象。第一子像素402的颜色为红色，第二子像素404的颜色为绿色，第三子像素406的颜色为蓝色，第四子像素408的颜色为黑色，红绿蓝搭配出其他颜色，黑色单独显示。所有像素呈相时保持半透明状，不呈相时呈高透明状。每个单一色点保持90％的透明度，具有良好的显示效果。
请参阅图7，还包括其显示系统，显示系统包括定位观察模块，定位观察模块下级连接有角膜接触式近眼显示模块，角膜接触式近眼显示模块的下级分别连接有虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块，虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块相互配合组合成的角膜接触式近眼显示模块，便于将全彩色半透明虚拟画面叠加到现实场景中，体验感极强。虚拟画面指定位置显示模块的下级连接有虚拟画面叠加模块，电润湿显示屏具有透明特点，虚拟画面叠加到显示场景中。多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块的下级连接有黑色显示模块，电润湿成像效应模块的下级连接有彩色显示模块，多个电润湿单元阵列单独控制，用以补充透明显示中的黑色显示，镜框电磁线圈控制点润湿成像效应，用电压控制电润湿单元实现彩色显示。黑色显示模块与彩色显示模块的下级均连接有全彩色半透明虚拟模块，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到。以上便完成该无尾透明显示装置的一系列操作，该无尾透明显示器结构与镜框进行电磁传导，在佩戴者的眼镜镜框内设置电磁圈，镜框电磁圈与角膜接触透明显示器外圈电磁圈频率匹配，每个像素都与独立的电磁圈连接，通过镜框电磁圈控制角膜接触透明显示器像素变化，系统采用电润湿单元成像效应，增添黑色显示模块，并与彩色显示模块相互配合，实现全彩色半透明虚拟画面被人眼观察到，配合虚拟画面指定位置的显示，能够有效获得较好的近眼显示效果。
所述以上，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式；但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (10)
- 一种无尾透明显示装置，包括镜框（1）和眼镜镜片（2），所述镜框（1）的内侧端嵌入式安装有眼镜镜片（2），其特征在于：所述眼镜镜片（2）的中部后侧设置有环绕显示器（3），所述环绕显示器（3）的内部固定安装有透明显示器（4），所述透明显示器（4）包括第一像素点（401），所述第一像素点（401）的内部设置有第一子像素（402），所述第一像素点（401）的右下侧固定连接有第二像素点（403），所述第二像素点（403）的内部固定安装有第二子像素（404），所述第一像素点（401）的下侧连接有第三像素点（405），所述第三像素点（405）的内部设置有第三子像素（406），所述第一像素点（401）的左下侧连接有第四像素点（407），所述第四像素点（407）的内部设置有第四子像素（408），所述镜框（1）的内部镶嵌安装有第一电磁圈（5），所述环绕显示器（3）的内部镶嵌安装有第二电磁圈（6）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种无尾透明显示装置，其特征在于：所述第一电磁圈（5）在镜框（1）的内部呈环绕型独立设置，所述第一电磁圈（5）与第二电磁圈（6）的频率相匹配，每个所述第二电磁圈（6）与透明显示器（4）一一对应连接设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种无尾透明显示装置，其特征在于：所述环绕显示器（3）与透明显示器（4）构成同心圆状结构，且第二电磁圈（6）在环绕显示器（3）的内部呈环形独立状设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种无尾透明显示装置，其特征在于：所述环绕显示器（3）与透明显示器（4）构成的整体呈圆形凹状结构，且其凹状结构表面贴合于角膜，所述透明显示器（4）由若干个第一像素点（401）、第二像素点（403）、第三像素点（405）和第四像素点（407）为一组单元组合而成。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种无尾透明显示装置，其特征在于：所述第一像素点（401）、第二像素点（403）、第三像素点（405）和第四像素点（407）均呈正六边形（优选，但不唯一）结构，且第一像素点（401）、第二像素点（403）、第三像素点（405）和第四像素点（407）组合成的电润湿单元阵列排布。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种无尾透明显示装置，其特征在于：所述第一子像素（402）的颜色为红色，所述第二子像素（404）的颜色为绿色，所述第三子像素（406）的颜色为蓝色，所述第四子像素（408）的颜色为黑色。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种无尾透明显示装置，还包括其显示系统，其特征在于：显示系统包括定位观察模块，所述定位观察模块下级连接有角膜接触式近眼显示模块，所述角膜接触式近眼显示模块的下级分别连接有虚拟画面指定位置显示模块、多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块和电润湿成像效应模块。
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种无尾透明显示系统，其特征在于：所述虚拟画面指定位置显示模块的下级连接有虚拟画面叠加模块。
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种无尾透明显示系统，其特征在于：所述多个电润湿单元阵列的单独控制模块的下级连接有黑色显示模块，所述电润湿成像效应模块的下级连接有彩色显示模块。
- 根据权利要求9所述的一种无尾透明显示系统，其特征在于：所述黑色显示模块与彩色显示模块的下级均连接有全彩色半透明虚拟模块。
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| EP3413116A1 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-12 | Ching-Lai Tsai | Eye-protective shade for augmented reality smart glasses |
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| CN112415783A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-02-26 | 北京佳珥医学科技有限公司 | 一种美瞳式ar眼镜 |
| CN113126302A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏利君智能科技有限责任公司 | 一种无尾透明显示装置 |
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| CN105467615A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-04-06 | 三星电子株式会社 | 用于增强真实性的智能隐形眼镜及其制造和操作方法 |
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