WO2022227794A1 - 一种亮度调节眼镜 - Google Patents

一种亮度调节眼镜 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022227794A1
WO2022227794A1 PCT/CN2022/076324 CN2022076324W WO2022227794A1 WO 2022227794 A1 WO2022227794 A1 WO 2022227794A1 CN 2022076324 W CN2022076324 W CN 2022076324W WO 2022227794 A1 WO2022227794 A1 WO 2022227794A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
brightness adjustment
control device
frame
lens module
lens
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/076324
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林科
梁小军
Original Assignee
捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2022227794A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022227794A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C7/00Optical parts
    • G02C7/10Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic wearable devices, and in particular, to brightness adjustment glasses.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide brightness-adjusting glasses, which aims to solve the problem that the existing smart glasses cannot perform brightness adjustment according to the intensity of sunlight.
  • a kind of brightness adjustment glasses comprising a frame, the frame includes a frame and a temple, the brightness adjustment glasses further comprising:
  • the photosensitive device is arranged at both ends inside the mirror frame;
  • control device is arranged inside any one of the temples and is located at one end facing the mirror frame;
  • the lens module is disposed on the frame and connected to the frame;
  • the photosensitive device is electrically connected to the control device, and is used for converting the received light into an electrical signal; the control device is used for converting the electrical signal into a control signal for controlling the lens module.
  • the photosensitive device receives light and converts the light into an electrical signal
  • the control device receives the electrical signal sent by the photosensitive device, and converts the electrical signal into a control signal
  • the material inside the lens module is The deflection occurs under the driving of the control signal, and according to different voltages generated by different light intensities, the material inside the lens module is controlled to deflect to different angles, so as to present the brightness adjustment effect on the brightness adjustment glasses and realize different external light environments. Adjust the light transmitted through the glasses. It solves the problem that the existing smart glasses cannot adjust the brightness according to the intensity of the sunlight.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of brightness adjustment glasses according to the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a kind of brightness adjustment glasses of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of brightness adjustment glasses according to the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A part of Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a working flow chart of an embodiment of the brightness adjustment glasses of the present application.
  • Each label in the figure 100, mirror frame; 110, mirror frame; 111, connecting block; 112, cut surface; 113, connecting plate; 114, nose bridge clip; 115, first rotation axis; 122, second rotating shaft; 200, photosensitive device; 210, photosensitive sensor; 300, control device; 410, control circuit; 420, connecting piece; 430, round tube; 500, lens module; 510, main lens; 520, electric sexual ink lenses.
  • a kind of brightness adjustment glasses comprising a frame, the frame includes a frame and a temple, wherein the brightness adjustment glasses further include:
  • the photosensitive device is arranged at both ends inside the mirror frame;
  • control device is arranged inside any one of the temples and is located at one end facing the mirror frame;
  • the lens module is disposed on the frame and connected to the frame;
  • the photosensitive device is electrically connected to the control device, and is used for converting the received light into an electrical signal; the control device is used for converting the electrical signal into a control signal for controlling the lens module.
  • the mirror frame includes connection blocks at the left and right ends, and the photosensitive device is arranged in the connection blocks.
  • the photosensitive device is provided with a photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor is used for receiving light and converting the light into the electrical signal.
  • the mirror frame is also provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is located between the connecting blocks at both ends, and is connected to the connecting blocks at both ends;
  • the frame is also provided with a nose bridge clip.
  • the lens module is disposed between the connecting plate and the connecting block, and is connected to the connecting plate, the connecting block, and the nose bridge clip.
  • the middle part of the connecting plate is set in an arcuate shape, and the middle part of the connecting plate is arched upward.
  • connection between the lens module and the connecting plate, the connecting block, and the nose bridge clip is clip connection or glue connection.
  • control device includes:
  • control circuit is connected to the photosensitive device and the control device, and the control circuit transmits the electrical signal to the control device;
  • the connecting piece is connected to the control device and the lens module, and the lens module is deflected under the control of the control signal transmitted by the connecting piece.
  • control circuit is surrounded by a round tube
  • connecting piece is connected to the temple and the lens module
  • the connecting piece is sleeved on the round tube at both ends of the mirror frame
  • the connecting piece is The connecting piece is arranged in the frame, and the lens module is configured to be able to rotate the inner material under the action of the control signal transmitted by the wire on the connecting piece.
  • the side of the mirror frame close to the temple is provided with a first rotation axis; the side of the temple near the mirror frame is provided with a second rotation axis, and the round tube is arranged in the second rotation axis , used to protect the control circuit; the second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate coaxially.
  • the lens module includes:
  • the main lens is arranged on the lens module
  • the electric ink lens is arranged on one side of the main lens away from the direction of the human eye.
  • the electrical signal received by the control device is a voltage value, a certain voltage threshold is set in the control device, and the control device is configured to:
  • the control device When the voltage value is higher than the voltage threshold, the control device starts to control the deflection of the material inside the electrical ink lens;
  • the control device When the voltage value is lower than or equal to the voltage threshold value, the control device is not activated, and the material inside the electrical ink lens does not rotate.
  • the main lens is set to be a transparent material.
  • the main lens is set to be made of glass, resin or PC material.
  • the upper and lower parts of the electrical ink lens are respectively provided with transparent electrodes, and the transparent electrodes conduct electricity under the control of the control signal.
  • the transparent electrode includes a transparent substrate, a first high dielectric film layer, a metal film layer, and a second high dielectric film layer in order from bottom to top.
  • a liquid crystal material is arranged in the middle of the electric ink lens, and the liquid crystal material is deflected to different angles under the conductive action of the transparent electrode.
  • control device is a control chip.
  • two sides of the temples are further provided with bumps, the bumps are arranged in a direction away from the center of the brightness adjustment glasses, and each side of the bumps is provided with chamfers.
  • the side of the mirror frame away from the mirror leg is further provided with an arc structure.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a pair of brightness adjustment glasses, including: a frame 100 , the frame 100 includes a frame 110 and a temple 120 ; Benchmark, the direction of the left eye is the left side, the direction of the right eye is the right side, the center of the eyes is the center of the glasses, and the direction away from the center of the glasses is the outer side of the glasses; The direction is down.
  • the brightness adjustment glasses further include: a photosensitive device 200 , a control device 300 , and a lens module 500 .
  • the photosensitive devices 200 are disposed at both ends of the mirror frame 110 .
  • the control device 300 is disposed inside any one of the temples 120 and is located at the end facing the mirror frame 110 .
  • the lens module 500 is disposed on the mirror frame 110 and connected to the mirror frame 110 .
  • the photosensitive device 200 is electrically connected to the control device 300, and is used to convert the received light into an electrical signal; the control device 300 is used to convert the electrical signal into a control signal for controlling the lens module 500, thereby driving the The lens module 500 performs brightness adjustment.
  • the photosensitive device 200 installed in the mirror frame 110 , the control device 300 electrically connected to the photosensitive device 200 , and the lens module 500 connected to the mirror frame 110 .
  • the photosensitive device 200 receives light and converts the light into electrical signals
  • the control device 300 receives the electrical signals sent by the photosensitive device 200 and converts the electrical signals into control signals
  • the lens module 500 The material inside is deflected under the driving of the control signal, and according to different voltages generated by different light intensities, the material inside the lens module 500 is controlled to be deflected to different angles, so as to present a brightness adjustment effect to the brightness adjustment glasses , to adjust the light transmitted through the glasses under different external light environments. It solves the problem that the existing smart glasses cannot adjust the brightness according to the intensity of the sunlight.
  • the mirror frame 110 includes connecting blocks 111 disposed at the left and right ends, and the photosensitive device 200 is disposed in the connecting blocks 111 .
  • the photosensitive device 200 is provided with a photosensitive sensor 210, the photosensitive sensor 210 receives light, and the photosensitive sensor 210 converts the light into an electrical signal.
  • the connecting block 111 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a side corner of the connecting block 111 away from the temple 120 is provided with a cut surface 112, which can ensure the beauty of the brightness adjustment glasses.
  • Each side of the connecting block 111 is provided with chamfers, which can ensure that the edges and corners of the brightness adjustment glasses are rounded.
  • the photosensitive sensor 210 is composed of two components, that is, a light projector and a light receiver.
  • the light projector is used to focus the light by the lens, and the light is transmitted to the lens of the light receiver, and then to the receiving sensor, and the receiving sensor will receive the light.
  • the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal can further perform various switching and control actions.
  • the basic principle of the photosensitive sensor 210 is to apply the signal obtained by the action of shielding the light between the projector and the receiver to Complete various automation controls.
  • the photosensitive sensor 210 is used to sense the intensity of light, and then feed it back to the control device 300 to send a control signal to the lens module 500. After the material inside the lens module 500 conducts electricity, different voltage values will occur. Angular deflection.
  • the electrical signal received by the control device 300 is a voltage value
  • a certain voltage threshold is set in the control device 300 , when the voltage value is higher than the voltage set in the control device 300
  • the control device 300 starts to control the deflection of the material inside the lens module 500 , and different angles have different refractive indices of light, thereby presenting a brightness adjustment effect
  • the voltage threshold is within the set value
  • the control device 300 does not start, and the material inside the lens module 500 does not rotate.
  • the mirror frame 110 is further provided with a connecting plate 113, the connecting plate 113 is located between the connecting blocks 111 at both ends, and is connected to the connecting plates at both ends Block 111 ; the frame 110 is also provided with a nose bridge clip 114 .
  • the connecting plate 113 , the connecting block 111 and the nose bridge clip 114 provide enough space for the lens module 500 .
  • the middle portion of the connecting plate 113 is set in an arcuate shape, and the middle portion of the connecting plate 113 is arched upward, which can better match the lens module 500 .
  • the lens module 500 is disposed between the connecting plate 113 and the connecting block 111 , and is connected to the connecting plate 113 , the connecting block 111 , and the nose bridge clip 114 .
  • the connection between the lens module 500 and the connecting plate 113 , the connecting block 111 , and the nose bridge clip 114 is clip connection or glue connection; the connecting plate 113 , the connecting block 111 , And the nose bridge clip 114 makes the lens module 500 more firmly connected to the color-changing control glasses.
  • the control device 300 includes: a control circuit 410 and a connecting piece 420 .
  • the control circuit 410 is connected to the photosensitive device 200 and the control device 300, and the control circuit 410 transmits the electrical signal to the control device 300;
  • the connecting piece 420 is connected to the control device 300 and the control device 300.
  • the connecting piece 420 is provided with a wire, the control device 300 transmits the control signal to the lens module 500 through the wire, and the lens module 500 transmits the control signal through the wire on the connecting piece 420 controlled deflection.
  • the control circuit 410 is surrounded by a circular tube 430 , the connecting piece 420 is connected to the temple 120 and the lens module 500 , and the connecting piece 420 is sleeved on the circle at both ends of the mirror frame 110 .
  • the connecting piece 420 is arranged in the frame 110 , and the inner material of the lens module 500 rotates under the action of the control signal transmitted by the wire on the connecting piece 420 .
  • the connecting piece 420 is a thin plate, the middle portion of the connecting piece 420 is set in an arcuate shape, and the middle portion of the connecting piece 420 is arched upward.
  • the lens module 500 includes: a main lens 510 and an electrical ink lens 520 .
  • the main lens 510 is disposed on the lens module 500, and the electrical ink lens 520 is disposed on the side of the main lens 510 away from the human eye.
  • the electrical signal received by the control device 300 is a voltage value, and a certain voltage threshold is set in the control device 300.
  • the The control device 300 starts to control the deflection of the material inside the electrical ink lens 520 , and the refractive index of light is different at different angles, thereby presenting a brightness adjustment effect; when the voltage value is lower than or equal to the internal setting of the control device 300 When the voltage threshold is set, the control device 300 does not start, and the material inside the electric ink lens 520 does not rotate.
  • the main lens 510 is made of a transparent material.
  • the transparent material enables the light passing through the electrical ink lens 520 to pass through the main lens 510 smoothly, ensuring the consistency of the light before and after passing through, and can well protect human eyesight.
  • the main lens 510 can be made of glass, resin, or PC material; among them, the glass material has the advantages of the best wear resistance and high transparency; the resin material has the advantages of light weight, not easy to break, good light transmission performance, anti- It has the advantages of stronger UV ability; PC material has the advantages of wide temperature range, high transparency, low molding shrinkage, good dimensional stability, and good fatigue resistance.
  • the upper and lower parts of the electrical ink lens 520 are respectively provided with transparent electrodes, and the transparent electrodes conduct electricity under the control of the control signal.
  • the transparent electrodes on the upper and lower parts of the electrical ink lens 520 are connected by wires; the transparent electrodes refer to semiconductor electrodes with both high transmittance and low resistivity in the visible light region, and the transparent electrodes include From bottom to top are the transparent substrate, the first high dielectric film layer, the metal film layer, and the second high dielectric film layer.
  • a liquid crystal material is disposed in the middle of the electrical ink lens 520, and the liquid crystal material is deflected to different angles under the conductive action of the transparent electrode.
  • the liquid crystal material is a kind of oriented ordered fluid that exists in the process of transforming from solid state to liquid state. Specifically, it means that certain substances lose the rigidity of solid substances after being dissolved in a molten state or by a solvent, and obtain the easy fluidity of liquids. And retains the orderly anisotropic arrangement of some crystalline molecules, forming an intermediate state that has both crystal and liquid properties.
  • the liquid crystal material has the advantages of low driving voltage, small power consumption, high reliability, large amount of displayed information, color display, no flicker, no harm to human body, automatic production process, low cost, and can be made into various specifications and types of liquid crystals. Display, easy to carry and so on.
  • the control device 300 is a control chip.
  • the control chip includes: a frequency receiving unit, a voltage output unit and a frequency adjusting unit.
  • the frequency receiving unit is configured to send a control signal representing the frequency of high and low level change to the voltage output unit according to the received frequency signal.
  • the voltage output unit is configured to simultaneously provide a high level or a low level to the normally black mode liquid crystal main mirror 510 and the normally white mode liquid crystal main mirror 510 through the voltage output terminal according to the control signal.
  • the frequency adjustment unit is used for adjusting its own frequency according to a preset frequency or the current display frequency of the display; and generates a frequency signal according to the adjusted frequency and sends it to the frequency receiving unit.
  • bumps 121 are further provided on both sides of the temple 120 , and the bumps 121 are arranged in a direction away from the center of the brightness adjustment glasses. All sides are provided with chamfers.
  • the bumps 121 are used to balance the weight of the glasses, so that when a person wears the brightness adjustment glasses, the center of gravity is maintained at the middle of the brightness adjustment glasses to ensure that the brightness adjustment glasses will not fall when the person wears the brightness adjustment glasses.
  • the side of the mirror frame 110 away from the temple 120 is also provided with an arc structure, and the arc structure is used to better wear the brightness adjustment glasses on the ears, so as not to hurt the ears and to be more firm.
  • a first rotating shaft 115 is provided on the side of the mirror frame 110 close to the temple 120 .
  • a second rotating shaft 122 is disposed on the side of the temple 120 close to the lens frame 110 , and the circular tube 430 is disposed in the second rotating shaft 122 for protecting the control circuit 410 .
  • the second rotating shaft 122 is disposed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 115 , and the first rotating shaft 115 and the second rotating shaft 122 rotate coaxially.
  • the present application provides the photosensitive device 200 installed in the frame 110 , the control device 300 electrically connected to the photosensitive device 200 , and the lens connected to the frame 110 .
  • Module 500 the photosensitive device 200 receives light and converts the light into an electrical signal
  • the control device 300 receives the electrical signal sent by the photosensitive device 200, and converts the electrical signal into a control signal
  • the material inside the lens module 500 is deflected under the driving of the control signal, and according to different voltages generated by different light intensities, the material inside the lens module 500 is controlled to be deflected to different angles, so as to present the brightness adjustment glasses.
  • the brightness adjustment function can adjust the light transmitted through the glasses under different external light environments. It solves the problem that the existing smart glasses cannot adjust the brightness according to the intensity of the sunlight.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

一种亮度调节眼镜,包括镜架(100)、感光装置(200)、控制装置(300)以及镜片模块(500);感光装置(200)电连接控制装置(300),并用于将接收的光线转换为电信号;控制装置(300)用于将电信号转化为控制镜片模块(500)的控制信号。这种亮度调节眼镜解决了根据太阳光线的强弱进行亮度调节的问题。

Description

一种亮度调节眼镜
本申请要求于2021年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202120939144.9、发明名称为“一种亮度调节眼镜”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子穿戴设备技术领域,尤其涉及的是一种亮度调节眼镜。
背景技术
随着电子产品种类越来越丰富,电子控制眼镜已经渐渐进入人们的视野,目前VR眼镜、AR显示、声学眼镜等智能头戴设备的发展对眼镜的要求也越来越高。
然而在实际应用中,当太阳光线较为强烈时,自然光亮度太强,普通智能眼镜无法对太阳光线有效隔离,以及亮度调节,使得太阳光线对眼睛造成有害的刺激,影响人眼视力。
因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。
技术问题
鉴于上述现有技术的不足,本申请的目的在于提供一种亮度调节眼镜,旨在解决现有智能眼镜无法根据太阳光线的强弱进行亮度调节的问题。
技术解决方案
本申请的技术方案如下:
一种亮度调节眼镜,包括镜架,所述镜架包括镜框和镜腿,所述亮度调节眼镜还包括:
感光装置,所述感光装置设置在所述镜框内部的两端;
控制装置,所述控制装置设置在任意一个所述镜腿内部并位于朝向所述镜框的一端;
以及镜片模块,所述镜片模块设置于所述镜框上,并连接于所述镜框;
所述感光装置电连接所述控制装置,并用于将接收的光线转换为电信号;所述控制装置用于将所述电信号转化为控制所述镜片模块的控制信号。
有益效果
与现有技术相比,本申请通过设置安装在所述镜框内的所述感光装置,设置电连接所述感光装置的所述控制装置,以及设置连接于所述镜框的所述镜片模块,所述感光装置接收光线,并将所述光线转换为电信号,所述控制装置接收所述感光装置发出的电信号,并将所述电信号转化为控制信号,所述镜片模块内部的材料在所述控制信号的驱动下发生偏转,并根据不同的光线强度生成的不同电压,控制所述镜片模块内部的材料偏转不同的角度,从而对所述亮度调节眼镜呈现亮度调节作用,实现不同外界光环境下调节眼镜的透过的光线。解决了现有智能眼镜无法根据太阳光线的强弱进行亮度调节的问题。
附图说明
图1为本申请一种亮度调节眼镜实施例的总体结构示意图;
图2为本申请一种亮度调节眼镜实施例爆炸图;
图3为本申请一种亮度调节眼镜实施例的结构示意图;
图4为图3的A部放大图;
图5为本申请一种亮度调节眼镜实施例工作流程图;
图中各标号:100、镜架;110、镜框;111、连接块;112、切面;113、连接板;114、鼻梁夹;115、第一转动轴;120、镜腿;121、凸块;122、第二转动轴;200、感光装置;210、感光传感器; 300、控制装置;410、控制电路;420、连接片;430、圆管;500、镜片模块;510、主镜片;520、电性油墨镜片。
本发明的实施方式
一种亮度调节眼镜,包括镜架,所述镜架包括镜框和镜腿,其中,所述亮度调节眼镜还包括:
感光装置,所述感光装置设置在所述镜框内部的两端;
控制装置,所述控制装置设置在任意一个所述镜腿内部并位于朝向所述镜框的一端;
以及镜片模块,所述镜片模块设置于所述镜框上,并连接于所述镜框;
所述感光装置电连接所述控制装置,并用于将接收的光线转换为电信号;所述控制装置用于将所述电信号转化为控制所述镜片模块的控制信号。
其中,所述镜框包括左右两端的连接块,所述感光装置设置在所述连接块内。
其中,所述感光装置内设有光传感器感光传感器,所述感光传感器用于接收光线以及将所述光线转换为所述电信号。
其中,所述镜框上还设置有连接板,所述连接板位于两端的所述连接块之间,并连接于两端的所述连接块;
所述镜框上还设置有鼻梁夹。
其中,所述镜片模块设置在所述连接板以及所述连接块之间,并连接于所述连接板、所述连接块、以及所述鼻梁夹。
其中,所述连接板中间部分设置为弓形,且所述连接板中间部分向上弓起。
其中,所述镜片模块与所述连接板、所述连接块、以及所述鼻梁夹的连接方式为卡接或者胶连接。
其中,所述控制装置包括:
控制电路,所述控制电路连接于所述感光装置与所述控制装置,所述控制电路将所述电信号传递给所述控制装置;
连接片,所述连接片连接于所述控制装置与所述镜片模块,所述镜片模块在所述连接片传递的控制信号的控制下偏转。
其中,所述控制电路外部包络有圆管,所述连接片连接于所述镜腿与所述镜片模块,所述连接片在所述镜框两端套设在所述圆管上,所述连接片设置在所述镜框内,所述镜片模块被配置为能够在所述连接片上电线传递的控制信号作用下内部材料发生转动。
其中,所述镜框靠近所述镜腿一侧设置有第一转动轴;所述镜腿靠近所述镜框的一侧设置有第二转动轴,所述圆管设置于所述第二转动轴内,用于保护所述控制电路;所述第二转动轴设置于所述第一转动轴中部,所述第一转动轴与所述第二转动轴同轴转动。
其中,所述镜片模块包括:
主镜片,所述主镜片设置在所述镜片模块上;
电性油墨镜片,所述电性油墨镜片设置在远离人眼方向的所述主镜片的一侧。
其中,所述控制装置被接收到的所述电信号为电压值,在所述控制装置内设置一定的电压阈值,所述控制装置被配置为:
当所述电压值高于所述电压阈值时,所述控制装置启动控制所述电性油墨镜片内部的材料偏转;
当所述电压值低于或者等于所述电压阈值时,所述控制装置不启动,所述电性油墨镜片内部材料不转动。
其中,所述主镜片设置为透明材质。
其中,所述主镜片设置为玻璃、树脂或者PC材质。
其中,所述电性油墨镜片上部和下部分别设置有透明电极,所述透明电极在所述控制信号的控制下导电。
其中,所述透明电极包括自下而上依次为透明基底、第一高介电膜层、金属膜层、第二高介电膜层。
其中,所述电性油墨镜片中部设置有液晶材料,所述液晶材料在所述透明电极的导电作用下偏转不同的角度。
其中,所述控制装置为控制芯片。
其中,所述镜腿两侧还设置有凸块,所述凸块朝向远离所述亮度调节眼镜中心方向设置,所述凸块的各个边均设置有倒角。
其中,所述镜腿背离的所述镜框的一侧还设置有弧形结构。
本申请提供了一种亮度调节眼镜,为使本发明的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接连接到另一个部件或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。
还需说明的是,本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
随着电子产品种类越来越丰富,电子控制眼镜已经渐渐进入人们的视野,目前VR眼镜、AR显示、声学眼镜等智能头戴设备的发展对眼镜的要求也越来越高。然而在实际应用中,当太阳光线较为强烈时,自然光亮度太强,普通智能眼镜无法对太阳光线有效隔离,以及亮度调节,使得太阳光线对眼睛造成有害的刺激,影响人眼视力。
如图1、图2和图5所示,本申请实施例提供了一种亮度调节眼镜,包括:镜架100,所述镜架100包括镜框110和镜腿120;以人眼佩戴上眼镜为基准,左眼方向为左侧,右眼方向为右侧,以双眼中心为眼镜中心,以远离眼镜中心方向为眼镜外侧;以人佩戴着眼睛竖直向上的方向为上,竖直向下的方向为下。所述亮度调节眼镜还包括:感光装置200、控制装置300、以及镜片模块500。所述感光装置200设置在所述镜框110内的两端。所述控制装置300设置在任意一个所述镜腿120内部并位于朝向所述镜框110的一端。所述镜片模块500设置于所述镜框110上,并连接于所述镜框110。所述感光装置200电连接所述控制装置300,并用于将接收的光线转换为电信号;所述控制装置300用于将所述电信号转化为控制所述镜片模块500的控制信号,从而带动所述镜片模块500进行亮度调节。
上述方案中,通过设置安装在所述镜框110内的所述感光装置200,设置电连接所述感光装置200的所述控制装置300,以及设置连接于所述镜框110的所述镜片模块500,所述感光装置200接收光线,并将所述光线转换为电信号,所述控制装置300接收所述感光装置200发出的电信号,并将所述电信号转化为控制信号,所述镜片模块500内部的材料在所述控制信号的驱动下发生偏转,并根据不同的光线强度生成的不同电压,控制所述镜片模块500内部的材料偏转不同的角度,从而对所述亮度调节眼镜呈现亮度调节作用,实现不同外界光环境下调节眼镜的透过的光线。解决了现有智能眼镜无法根据太阳光线的强弱进行亮度调节的问题。
如图2所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述镜框110包括设置在左右两端的连接块111,所述感光装置200设置在所述连接块111内。所述感光装置200内设有感光传感器210,所述感光传感器210接收光线,所述感光传感器210将所述光线转换为电信号。具体的,所述连接块111为长方体,所述连接块111远离所述镜腿120的一侧角设置有切面112,能够保证所述亮度调节眼镜的美观。所述连接块111各个边均设置有倒角,能够保证所述亮度调节眼镜棱角的圆润。所述感光传感器210是由两个组件,即由投光器和受光器组成,利用投光器将光线由透镜将之聚焦,经传输而至受光器之透镜,再至接收感应器,接收感应器将收到之光线讯号转变成电信号,此电信讯号更可进一步作各种不同的开关及控制动作,所述感光传感器210基本原理即对投光器受光器间之光线做遮蔽之动作所获得的信号加以运用以完成各种自动化控制。所述感光传感器210是用来感应光线强弱的,然后反馈到所述控制装置300,发出控制信号到所述镜片模块500,所述镜片模块500内部的材料导电后根据不用的电压值发生不同角度的偏转。
具体工作原理:所述控制装置300接收到的所述电信号为电压值,在所述控制装置300内设置一定的电压阈值,当所述电压值高于所述控制装置300内设定的电压阈值时,所述控制装置300启动控制所述镜片模块500内部的材料偏转,不同的角度对光的折射率不同,从而呈现亮度调节作用;当所述电压值低于或者等于所述控制装置300内设定的电压阈值时,所述控制装置300不启动,所述镜片模块500内部材料不转动。
如图2所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述镜框110上还设置有连接板113,所述连接板113位于两端的所述连接块111之间,并连接于两端的所述连接块111;所述镜框110上还设置有鼻梁夹114。所述连接板113、所述连接块111以及所述鼻梁夹114为所述镜片模块500留足空间。具体的,所述连接板113中间部分设置为弓形,且所述连接板113中间部分向上弓起,能够更好的与所述镜片模块500匹配。
如图2所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述镜片模块500设置在所述连接板113以及所述连接块111之间,并连接于所述连接板113、所述连接块111、以及所述鼻梁夹114。具体的,所述镜片模块500与所述连接板113、所述连接块111、以及所述鼻梁夹114的连接方式为卡接,或者胶连接;所述连接板113、所述连接块111、以及所述鼻梁夹114使得所述镜片模块500连接在所述变色控制眼镜上更加牢固。
如图3和图4所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述控制装置300包括:控制电路410和连接片420。所述控制电路410连接于所述感光装置200与所述控制装置300,所述控制电路410将所述电信号传递给所述控制装置300;所述连接片420连接于所述控制装置300与所述镜片模块500,所述连接片420上设置有电线,所述控制装置300通过电线将控制信号传递给所述镜片模块500,所述镜片模块500在所述连接片420上电线传递控制信号的控制下偏转。所述控制电路410外部包络有圆管430,所述连接片420连接于所述镜腿120与所述镜片模块500,所述连接片420在所述镜框110两端套设在所述圆管430上,所述连接片420设置在所述镜框110内,所述镜片模块500在所述连接片420上电线传递的控制信号作用下内部材料发生转动。具体的,为了方便安装所述镜片模块500,所述连接片420为薄板,所述连接片420中间部分设置为弓形,且所述连接片420中间部分向上弓起。
如图2所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述镜片模块500包括:主镜片510和电性油墨镜片520。所述主镜片510设置在所述镜片模块500上,所述电性油墨镜片520设置在在远离人眼方向的所述主镜片510的一侧。所述控制装置300接收到的所述电信号为电压值,在所述控制装置300内设置一定的电压阈值,当所述电压值高于所述控制装置300内设定的电压阈值时,所述控制装置300启动控制所述电性油墨镜片520内部的材料偏转,不同的角度对光的折射率不同,从而呈现亮度调节作用;当所述电压值低于或者等于所述控制装置300内设定的电压阈值时,所述控制装置300不启动,所述电性油墨镜片520内部材料不转动。
本实施例的具体结构中,所述主镜片510设置为透明材质。透明材质的能够使得透过所述电性油墨镜片520的光线顺利透过所述主镜片510,保证光线穿透前后的一致性,能够很好的保护人眼视力。易于想到,所述主镜片510可设置为玻璃,树脂和或者PC材质等;其中,玻璃材质具有耐磨性最好,透明度高等优点;树脂材质具有质量轻,不易碎,透光性能好,防紫外线能力更强等优点;PC材质具有温度范围广、高度透明性、成形收缩率低、尺寸安定性良好、耐疲劳性佳等优点。
本实施例的具体结构中,所述电性油墨镜片520上部和下部分别设置有透明电极,所述透明电极在所述控制信号的控制下导电。所述电性油墨镜片520的上部和下部的透明电极采用引线连接;所述透明电极指的是可视光区域内同时具备高透光率和低电阻率特性的半导体电极,所述透明电极包括自下而上依次为透明基底、第一高介电膜层、金属膜层、第二高介电膜层。
本实施例的具体结构中,所述电性油墨镜片520中部设置有液晶材料,所述液晶材料在所述透明电极的导电作用下偏转不同的角度。所述液晶材料是一种由固态向液态转化过程中存在的取向的有序流体,具体指某些物质在熔融状态或被溶剂溶解之后,失去固态物质的刚性,获得了液体的易流动性,并保留着部分晶态物质分子的各向异性有序排列,形成的一种兼有晶体和液体的部分性质的中间态。所述液晶材料具有驱动电压低、功耗微小、可靠性高、显示信息量大、彩色显示、无闪烁、对人体无危害、生产过程自动化、成本低廉、可以制成各种规格和类型的液晶显示器、便于携带等优点。
本实施例的具体结构中,所述控制装置300为控制芯片。具体的,所述控制芯片包括:频率接收单元、电压输出单元和频率调节单元。所述频率接收单元用于根据接收到的频率信号向所述电压输出单元发送表示高低电平变化频率的控制信号。所述电压输出单元用于根据所述控制信号通过电压输出端同时向所述常黑模式液晶主镜片510和所述常白模式液晶主镜片510提供高电平或低电平。所述频率调节单元用于根据预先设置的频率或当前显示器的显示频率调节自身的频率;并根据调节后的频率生成频率信号发送给所述频率接收单元。
如图2所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述镜腿120两侧还设置有凸块121,所述凸块121朝向远离所述亮度调节眼镜中心方向设置,所述凸块121的各个边均设置有倒角。所述凸块121用于平衡所述眼镜的重量,使得人佩戴所述亮度调节眼镜时,重心维持在所述亮度调节眼镜中部,保证人佩戴所述亮度调节眼镜时,不会掉落。所述镜腿120背离的所述镜框110的一侧还设置有弧形结构,所述弧形结构用于将所述亮度调节眼镜更好的佩戴在耳朵上,使得不伤耳朵,更加牢固。
如图1和图4所示,本实施例的具体结构中,所述镜框110靠近所述镜腿120一侧设置有第一转动轴115。所述镜腿120靠近所述镜框110的一侧设置有第二转动轴122,所述圆管430设置于所述第二转动轴122内,用于保护所述控制电路410。所述第二转动轴122设置于所述第一转动轴115中部,所述第一转动轴115与所述第二转动轴122同轴转动。
综上所述,本申请通过设置安装在所述镜框110内的所述感光装置200,设置电连接所述感光装置200的所述控制装置300,以及设置连接于所述镜框110的所述镜片模块500,所述感光装置200接收光线,并将所述光线转换为电信号,所述控制装置300接收所述感光装置200发出的电信号,并将所述电信号转化为控制信号,所述镜片模块500内部的材料在所述控制信号的驱动下发生偏转,并根据不同的光线强度生成的不同电压,控制所述镜片模块500内部的材料偏转不同的角度,从而对所述亮度调节眼镜呈现亮度调节作用,实现不同外界光环境下调节眼镜的透过的光线。解决了现有智能眼镜无法根据太阳光线的强弱进行亮度调节的问题。
应当理解的是,本申请的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种亮度调节眼镜,包括镜架,所述镜架包括镜框和镜腿,其中,所述亮度调节眼镜还包括:
    感光装置,所述感光装置设置在所述镜框内部的两端;
    控制装置,所述控制装置设置在任意一个所述镜腿内部并位于朝向所述镜框的一端;
    以及镜片模块,所述镜片模块设置于所述镜框上,并连接于所述镜框;
    所述感光装置电连接所述控制装置,并用于将接收的光线转换为电信号;所述控制装置用于将所述电信号转化为控制所述镜片模块的控制信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜框包括左右两端的连接块,所述感光装置设置在所述连接块内。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述感光装置内设有光传感器感光传感器,所述感光传感器用于接收光线以及将所述光线转换为所述电信号。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜框上还设置有连接板,所述连接板位于两端的所述连接块之间,并连接于两端的所述连接块;
    所述镜框上还设置有鼻梁夹。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜片模块设置在所述连接板以及所述连接块之间,并连接于所述连接板、所述连接块、以及所述鼻梁夹。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述连接板中间部分设置为弓形,且所述连接板中间部分向上弓起。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜片模块与所述连接板、所述连接块、以及所述鼻梁夹的连接方式为卡接或者胶连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述控制装置包括:
    控制电路,所述控制电路连接于所述感光装置与所述控制装置,所述控制电路将所述电信号传递给所述控制装置;
    连接片,所述连接片连接于所述控制装置与所述镜片模块,所述镜片模块在所述连接片传递的控制信号的控制下偏转。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述控制电路外部包络有圆管,所述连接片连接于所述镜腿与所述镜片模块,所述连接片在所述镜框两端套设在所述圆管上,所述连接片设置在所述镜框内,所述镜片模块被配置为能够在所述连接片上电线传递的控制信号作用下内部材料发生转动。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜框靠近所述镜腿一侧设置有第一转动轴;所述镜腿靠近所述镜框的一侧设置有第二转动轴,所述圆管设置于所述第二转动轴内,用于保护所述控制电路;所述第二转动轴设置于所述第一转动轴中部,所述第一转动轴与所述第二转动轴同轴转动。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜片模块包括:
    主镜片,所述主镜片设置在所述镜片模块上;
    电性油墨镜片,所述电性油墨镜片设置在远离人眼方向的所述主镜片的一侧。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述控制装置被接收到的所述电信号为电压值,在所述控制装置内设置一定的电压阈值,所述控制装置被配置为:
    当所述电压值高于所述电压阈值时,所述控制装置启动控制所述电性油墨镜片内部的材料偏转;
    当所述电压值低于或者等于所述电压阈值时,所述控制装置不启动,所述电性油墨镜片内部材料不转动。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述主镜片设置为透明材质。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述主镜片设置为玻璃、树脂或者PC材质。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述电性油墨镜片上部和下部分别设置有透明电极,所述透明电极在所述控制信号的控制下导电。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述透明电极包括自下而上依次设置的透明基底、第一高介电膜层、金属膜层、第二高介电膜层。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述电性油墨镜片中部设置有液晶材料,所述液晶材料在所述透明电极的导电作用下偏转不同的角度。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述控制装置为控制芯片。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜腿两侧还设置有凸块,所述凸块朝向远离所述亮度调节眼镜中心方向设置,所述凸块的各个边均设置有倒角。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的亮度调节眼镜,其中,所述镜腿背离的所述镜框的一侧还设置有弧形结构。
PCT/CN2022/076324 2021-04-30 2022-02-15 一种亮度调节眼镜 WO2022227794A1 (zh)

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