WO2022227587A1 - Shared service establishment method and related product - Google Patents

Shared service establishment method and related product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022227587A1
WO2022227587A1 PCT/CN2021/136689 CN2021136689W WO2022227587A1 WO 2022227587 A1 WO2022227587 A1 WO 2022227587A1 CN 2021136689 W CN2021136689 W CN 2021136689W WO 2022227587 A1 WO2022227587 A1 WO 2022227587A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
terminal device
message
shared
core network
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PCT/CN2021/136689
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩立锋
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展讯通信(上海)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022227587A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022227587A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for establishing a shared service and related products.
  • a user has multiple terminals. For example, a user has two mobile phones or a user has a smart watch and a mobile phone. In this scenario, the user is listening to music on the mobile phone. But users now want to listen to music through smart watches, they need to migrate the music business from mobile phones to smart watches.
  • the existing technical solutions cannot realize the migration of services between different terminals, which affects the user experience.
  • the embodiments of the present application disclose a method for establishing a shared service and related products, which can realize service migration between different terminals and improve user experience.
  • a first aspect provides a method for establishing a shared service, the method comprising the following steps:
  • the first terminal device sends a message 1 to the core network device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • the shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
  • a method for establishing a shared service comprising the following steps:
  • the core network device receives a message 1 sent by the first terminal device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • the core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information
  • a user equipment UE is provided.
  • a communication unit configured to send a message 1 to the core network device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • the shared service is a service shared by the UE and other UEs.
  • a network device comprising:
  • a communication unit configured to receive message 1 sent by the first terminal device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • a processing unit configured to establish a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
  • an electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor , the program includes instructions for performing the steps in the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a computer program product in a seventh aspect, includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application. or some or all of the steps described in the second aspect.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • a chip system in an eighth aspect, includes at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the at least one memory stores There is a computer program; the computer program when executed by the processor implements the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the first terminal device of the technical solution provided by this application sends service establishment information to the core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request the establishment of a shared service; the shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
  • the core network device receives service establishment information sent by the first terminal device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service; the core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information. In this way, the shared service of the second terminal device and the first terminal device is migrated to the first terminal device, thereby realizing the migration of the shared service and improving the user experience.
  • 1 is a system architecture diagram of an example communication system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a shared service provided by the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of a business process provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a shared service provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interaction flow of configuration information provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • connection in the embodiments of the present application refers to various connection modes such as direct connection or indirect connection, so as to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the example communication system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the example communication system includes a first terminal 110 , a second terminal 130 , and a network device 120 .
  • the first terminal 110 and the second terminal 130 are respectively connected to
  • the network device 120 is communicatively connected.
  • the above network device may include a base station (gNodeB, gNB) and an AMF, wherein the first terminal 110 and the second terminal 130 are connected to the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) through the base station, respectively.
  • gNodeB gNodeB
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the terminal device in this embodiment of the present application is a device with a wireless communication function, which may be referred to as a terminal (terminal), user equipment (UE), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal) terminal, MT), access terminal equipment, in-vehicle terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE proxy or UE device etc.
  • Terminal devices can be stationary or mobile.
  • the terminal device may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, new radio interface (new radio, NR), and the like.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (pad), a desktop computer, a notebook computer, an all-in-one computer, a vehicle terminal, a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety Wireless terminals in (transportation safety), wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless Wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, wearable devices, future mobile communications
  • the terminal device may also be a device with a transceiving function, such as a chip system
  • the access network device in this embodiment of the present application is a device that provides a wireless communication function for terminal devices, and may also be referred to as a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, or an access network element, or the like.
  • the access network device may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NR, and the like.
  • the access network equipment includes, but is not limited to: a next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), wireless Network controller (radio network controller, RNC), node B (node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved node B, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), transmitting and receiving point (TRP), transmitting point (TP), mobile switching center, etc.
  • generation nodeB, gNB next-generation base station
  • evolved node B, eNB evolved node B
  • wireless Network controller radio network controller
  • node B node B
  • base station controller base station controller
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • home base station for example, home evolved node B, or home node B, HNB
  • BBU baseband unit
  • TRP transmitting and receiving point
  • the network device may also be a wireless controller, centralized unit (centralized unit, CU), and/or distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or an access network
  • the device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a terminal device, a wearable device, and an access network device in future mobile communications or an access network device in a future evolved PLMN, and the like.
  • the access network device may also be an apparatus having a wireless communication function for the terminal device, such as a chip system.
  • the system-on-chip may include chips, and may also include other discrete devices.
  • the access network device may also communicate with an Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) network, such as the Internet (internet), a private IP network, or other data networks.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the core network in this embodiment of the present application is composed of core network network elements.
  • the core network element may also be referred to as a core network device, and is a network element deployed in the core network, such as a core network control plane network element or a core network user plane network element.
  • the core network in this embodiment of the present application may be an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC), a 5G core network (5G Core Network), or may be a new type of core network in a future communication system.
  • EPC evolved Packet Core
  • 5G Core Network 5G core network
  • the 5G core network consists of a set of network elements, and implements access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) for functions such as mobility management, provides packet routing and forwarding and QoS (Quality of Service) management User Plane Function (UPF), which provides functions such as session management, IP address allocation and management, and Session Management Function (SMF), etc.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • UPF Quality of Service management User Plane Function
  • SMF Serving Gateway
  • PDN Gateway PDN Gateway that provides functions such as terminal address allocation and rate control.
  • the core network may include several new network elements to implement packet forwarding, MBS conference management, QoS management, and transmission mode switching (unicast and multicast/broadcast transmission). switch between modes). Another way is that the functions can be implemented by existing core network elements.
  • uplink communication may also be referred to as uplink transmission, which refers to unidirectional communication from a terminal device to an access network device, where a communication link used for uplink communication is an uplink.
  • Data transmitted on the uplink is uplink data.
  • the transmission direction of upstream data is the upstream direction.
  • downlink communication may also be referred to as downlink transmission, which refers to unidirectional communication from an access network device to a terminal device, where a communication link used for downlink communication is an uplink.
  • Data transmitted on the downlink is downlink data.
  • the transmission direction of downlink data is the downlink direction.
  • FIG. 2 provides a method for establishing a shared service.
  • the method shown in FIG. 2 can be implemented in the communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the method, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
  • Step S200 the first terminal device sends a message one to the core network device, and the message one contains service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request the establishment of a shared service;
  • the above-mentioned shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
  • the above-mentioned services include but are not limited to: data services, voice services, and the above-mentioned data services include but are not limited to: audio services, video services, and the like.
  • the above service establishment information includes one or any combination of the following:
  • the service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment are identifiers, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
  • the above service identifier is used to identify the service requested to be established, and the service identifier includes but is not limited to one or more of QoS flow id, session id, TMGI, and IP address.
  • the above-mentioned second terminal equipment identifier can be used to indicate UE2, the identifier of UE2 refers to the equipment identifiers of multiple equipments of the same user, and the equipment identifiers can be allocated by the core network equipment, for example, five equipments of the same user.
  • the above device identifier can also be set by the user.
  • the specific setting method The method of participating in the allocation of core network equipment will not be repeated here.
  • the cell identifier of the second terminal device refers to the cell identifier of the cell where the UE2 is located, for example, the cell identifier may specifically be a global cell identifier (Cell Global Identifier).
  • the above-mentioned business model refers to business migration or business sharing.
  • the service migration refers to migrating a service from one device to another device
  • the service sharing refers to that the same service is performed in multiple devices.
  • the QoS parameters of the service may include one or more items of service type, delay, packet loss rate, rate, and the like.
  • the first message can be a non-intrusive layer NAS message, including but not limited to a service request message, a PDU session establishment request message, and a PDU session modification request message.
  • Step S201 The core network device receives service establishment information sent by the first terminal device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • Step S202 The core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
  • the first terminal device of the technical solution provided by the present application sends service establishment information to the core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service; the shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
  • the core network device receives service establishment information sent by the first terminal device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service; the core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information. In this way, the shared service of the second terminal device and the first terminal device is migrated to the first terminal device, thereby realizing the migration of the shared service and improving the user experience.
  • the above step S200 alone can form a method for establishing a shared service on the terminal side, and the above steps S201 and S202 can form a method for establishing a shared service on the network device side.
  • the access control of the first terminal device is passed.
  • the method before the first terminal device sends the service establishment information to the core network device, the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device receives message 2 sent by the second terminal device, where the second message includes configuration information;
  • the first terminal device generates the service establishment information according to the configuration information.
  • the above method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a service establishment request confirmation message or a service establishment request failure message to the second terminal device.
  • the above message 2 includes one or any combination of the following:
  • the service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment are identifiers, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
  • the above method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, where the release notification is used to instruct the core network device to release the shared service of the second terminal.
  • the above method further includes:
  • the second terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, where the release notification is used to instruct the core network device to release the shared service of the second terminal.
  • the above-mentioned second terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, and the method further includes:
  • the second terminal device receives message three from the first terminal device, where the message three indicates that the service is established successfully.
  • the above-mentioned first terminal device sends device discovery information, where the device discovery information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the UE, a service type that can be established, and a mobility feature.
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a shared service.
  • the service flow of the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the shared service may be a video service or a voice service.
  • the established service 1 of the UE1 is migrated to or shared with the UE2 device.
  • the establishment method of the shared service is shown in Figure 4, including the following steps:
  • Step S401 UE2 sends message 1 to core network equipment, wherein message 1 carries service establishment information;
  • the above-mentioned message 1 can be a non-intrusive layer NAS message, including but not limited to a service request message, a PDU session establishment request message, and a PDU session modification request message.
  • the service establishment information includes at least one of the following information:
  • Service identifier Service identifier, QoS parameters of the service, identifier of UE1, identifier of the cell where UE1 is located, and service mode.
  • the service identifier is used to identify the service established by the request, and the service identifier includes but is not limited to one or more of QoS flow id, session id, TMGI, and IP address.
  • the identifier of the UE1 is used to indicate the UE1, and the identifier of the UE1 refers to the device identifiers of multiple devices of the same user, and the device identifiers may be allocated by the core network device, for example, five devices of the same user
  • the identifiers a, b, c, d, and e are allocated, wherein the identifier of the UE1 is a, and the core network device can identify the UE1 after receiving the identifier a.
  • the device identification may also be set by the user.
  • the cell identifier where the UE1 is located refers to the cell identifier of the cell where the UE1 is located, which may be a Cell Global Identifier.
  • the business model refers to business migration or business sharing.
  • the service migration refers to migrating a service from one device to another device, and the service sharing refers to that the same service is performed in multiple devices.
  • QoS parameters of the service may include one or more of the service type, delay, packet loss rate, and rate.
  • the service types may include: video services, voice services, etc.
  • Step S402 UE2 sends message 2 to the access network device
  • Message 2 is an RRC message, including but not limited to RRC Setup Request, RRC Resume Request, RRC Resume Request1, RRC setup Complete, and RRC Resume Complete.
  • the message 1 includes at least one of the following items: the cause value of the RRC link establishment, and the identity of the cell where the UE1 is located.
  • the reason value for establishing the RRC link is service migration or service sharing;
  • the access network device may determine whether to establish the RRC link according to the cause value of the RRC link establishment.
  • UE2 can determine that the access control in the cell is passed.
  • the access network device also judges that the access control is passed.
  • message 1 may be included in message 2.
  • Step S403 The core network device receives the message 1, and can decide whether to establish the requested service according to the content of the message 1.
  • the requested service 1 is established for UE2, which includes establishment of the service data channel. Service 1 is established successfully. If the service mode is service migration, the core network releases service 1 in UE1. If the service mode is service migration, the core network does not release service 1 in UE1.
  • the network side can establish the same service among multiple devices for the user, thereby realizing service migration or service sharing, and improving the user experience.
  • the above method may further include: an interaction flow of configuration information, as shown in FIG. 5 , the flow includes the following steps:
  • Step S500 UE1 sends message 3 to UE2 to request service establishment;
  • the message 3 contains configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following: a service identifier, a QoS parameter of the service, an identifier of the UE1, an identifier of a cell where the UE1 is located, and a service mode.
  • the QoS parameters of the service may include one or more of service type, delay, packet loss rate, rate, and the like.
  • the service types may include: video services, voice services, etc.
  • message 3 includes service identifier 1, and the QoS parameter of service 1 includes that the service type is a video service.
  • Step S501 if the establishment of the service 1 requested by the UE1 is acceptable to the UE2, a message 4 is sent to the UE1, indicating that the UE2 can initiate the establishment of the service 1.
  • Step S502 if the UE2 does not receive the establishment of the service 1 requested by the UE1, the UE2 sends a message 5 to the UE1, indicating that the service 1 cannot be initiated.
  • message 3 The above-mentioned message 3, message 4, and message 5 are sent through the direct communication interface between terminal devices.
  • the terminal devices of users such as UE1 and UE2 may send device discovery information of the device, and the device discovery information is used by other devices to discover the device.
  • the terminal device may periodically send the device discovery information.
  • the device discovery information may include at least one of the following: an identifier of the UE, a service type that can be established, a mobility feature, and the like.
  • the types of services that can be established refer to the types of services that can be established, and the mobility characteristics refer to one or more of fixed, high-speed mobility, low-speed mobility, and medium-speed mobility.
  • UE1 may receive device discovery information from multiple UEs, and select a terminal device from multiple UEs to send message 3 to request service establishment.
  • device discovery and selection can be realized for service sharing, and a service establishment process can be initiated, thereby triggering the target terminal device to perform service establishment.
  • the service establishment success notification process may also be executed.
  • a possible implementation manner of the service establishment success notification process may include: after the service establishment in UE2 is successful, UE2 sends message 9 to notify the core network device to release service 1 in UE1.
  • the core network device initiates the release process of the service 1 in the UE1, for example, sends a message 6 to notify the UE1 to release the service 1.
  • the message 6 includes but is not limited to a PDU session release command message and a PDU session modification request message.
  • another possible implementation of the service establishment success notification process may include: after service 1 is successfully established in UE2, UE2 sends message 7 to UE1 through a direct interface between terminal devices, indicating that service 1 is successfully established.
  • UE1 can initiate the release of corresponding service 1 to the core network device, and send message 8 to the core network device.
  • Message 8 can include but is not limited to PDU session modification request message, PDU session release request message .
  • FIG. 6 provides a user equipment UE, including:
  • a communication unit 601 configured to send service establishment information to a core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • the shared service is a service shared by the UE and other UEs.
  • each functional module is divided corresponding to each function
  • the above-mentioned communication unit can be used to support the user equipment to perform the steps shown in FIG. 2 and the refined solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • Figure 7 provides a network device, including:
  • a communication unit 701 configured to receive a first message sent by the first terminal device, where the first message may include: service establishment information, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
  • the processing unit 702 is configured to establish a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be used to support the user equipment to perform the steps shown in FIG. 2 and the refined solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the above-mentioned apparatus includes corresponding hardware and/or software modules for executing each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in hardware or in the form of a combination of hardware and computer software in conjunction with the algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functionality for each particular application in conjunction with the embodiments, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the electronic device can be divided into functional modules according to the above method examples.
  • each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. It should be noted that, the division of modules in this embodiment is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
  • the user equipment may include a processing module and a storage module.
  • the processing module may be used to control and manage the actions of the user equipment, for example, may be used to support the electronic equipment to perform the steps performed by the acquisition unit, the communication unit, and the processing unit.
  • the storage module may be used to support the electronic device to execute stored program codes and data, and the like.
  • the processing module may be a processor or a controller. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of digital signal processing (DSP) and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the storage module may be a memory.
  • the communication module may specifically be a device that interacts with other electronic devices, such as a radio frequency circuit, a Bluetooth chip, and a Wi-Fi chip.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only a schematic illustration, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may also adopt different interface connection manners in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection manners.
  • FIG. 8 is an electronic device 80 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 80 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a communication interface 803.
  • the processor 801, the memory 802, and the communication interface 803 pass through a bus connected to each other.
  • the memory 802 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), or A portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), the memory 802 is used for related computer programs and data.
  • the communication interface 803 is used to receive and transmit data.
  • the processor 801 may be one or more central processing units (central processing units, CPUs).
  • CPUs central processing units
  • the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
  • the processor 801 may include one or more processing units, for example, the processing unit may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor ( image signal processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent components, or may be integrated in one or more processors.
  • the user equipment may also include one or more processing units.
  • the controller can generate an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and the timing signal, and complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • memory may also be provided in the processing unit for storing instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processing unit may be a cache memory. This memory can hold instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processing unit. If the processing unit needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be called directly from the memory. In this way, repeated access is avoided, and the waiting time of the processing unit is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the user equipment in processing data or executing instructions.
  • processor 801 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an inter-integrated circuit sound (I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous transceiver (universal) asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, SIM card interface and/or USB interface, etc.
  • the USB interface is an interface that conforms to the USB standard specification, and can specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and the like.
  • the USB interface can be used to connect a charger to charge the user equipment, and can also be used to transfer data between the user equipment and peripheral devices.
  • the USB port can also be used to connect headphones and play audio through the headphones.
  • the processor 801 in the electronic device 80 is configured to read the computer program code stored in the memory 802, and perform the following operations:
  • the shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory, and an interface circuit, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected by lines, and the at least one memory
  • a computer program is stored in the computer; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method flow shown in FIG. 2 is realized.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed on a network device, the method flow shown in FIG. 2 is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on the terminal, the method flow shown in FIG. 2 is realized.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by the processor Executed, the program includes instructions for executing steps in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, where the network device is configured to support a user equipment UE to perform the method and the refined solution shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the electronic device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software templates for executing each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in hardware or in the form of a combination of hardware and computer software, in combination with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in the embodiments provided herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the electronic device may be divided into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the above-mentioned units is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a memory.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.
  • the aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a shared service establishment method and a related product. The method comprises: a first terminal device sends service establishment information to a core network device, the service establishment information being used for requesting establishment of a shared service, and the shared service being a service shared by the first terminal device and a second terminal device. The technical solution provided by the present invention has an advantage of good user experience.

Description

共享业务的建立方法及相关产品The establishment method of shared business and related products 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种共享业务的建立方法及相关产品。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for establishing a shared service and related products.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的通信场景中,一个用户拥有多个终端的场景越来越多,例如一个用户拥有两个手机或一个用户拥有智能手表和手机,在此种场景下,用户正在通过手机听音乐,但是用户现在想通过智能手表来听音乐,则需要将音乐业务从手机中迁移到智能手表上。现有的技术方案无法实现不同终端之间的业务的迁移,影响了用户体验度。In the existing communication scenarios, there are more and more scenarios in which a user has multiple terminals. For example, a user has two mobile phones or a user has a smart watch and a mobile phone. In this scenario, the user is listening to music on the mobile phone. But users now want to listen to music through smart watches, they need to migrate the music business from mobile phones to smart watches. The existing technical solutions cannot realize the migration of services between different terminals, which affects the user experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例公开了一种共享业务的建立方法及相关产品,能够实现不同终端之间的业务的迁移,提高了用户体验度。The embodiments of the present application disclose a method for establishing a shared service and related products, which can realize service migration between different terminals and improve user experience.
第一方面,提供一种共享业务的建立方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:A first aspect provides a method for establishing a shared service, the method comprising the following steps:
第一终端设备向核心网设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;The first terminal device sends a message 1 to the core network device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
所述共享业务为第一终端设备和第二终端设备共享的业务。The shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
第二方面,提供一种共享业务的建立方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:In a second aspect, a method for establishing a shared service is provided, the method comprising the following steps:
核心网设备接收第一终端设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;The core network device receives a message 1 sent by the first terminal device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
核心网设备依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务The core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information
第三方面,提供一种用户设备UE,In a third aspect, a user equipment UE is provided,
通信单元,用于向核心网设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;a communication unit, configured to send a message 1 to the core network device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
所述共享业务为所述UE和其他UE共享的业务。The shared service is a service shared by the UE and other UEs.
第四方面,提供一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, the network device comprising:
通信单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;a communication unit, configured to receive message 1 sent by the first terminal device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
处理单元,用于依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。A processing unit, configured to establish a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
第五方面,提供一种电子设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中的步骤的指令。In a fifth aspect, there is provided an electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor , the program includes instructions for performing the steps in the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面或第二方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In a seventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application. or some or all of the steps described in the second aspect. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
第八方面,提供了芯片系统,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序;所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, a chip system is provided, the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the at least one memory stores There is a computer program; the computer program when executed by the processor implements the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
本申请提供的技术方案的第一终端设备向核心网设备发送业务建立信息,所述业务建 立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;共享业务为第一终端设备和第二终端设备共享的业务。核心网设备接收第一终端设备发送业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;核心网设备依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。这样实现了将第二终端设备与第一终端设备的共享的业务的迁移到第一终端设备上,进而实现了共享业务的迁移,提高了用户体验度。The first terminal device of the technical solution provided by this application sends service establishment information to the core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request the establishment of a shared service; the shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device. The core network device receives service establishment information sent by the first terminal device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service; the core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information. In this way, the shared service of the second terminal device and the first terminal device is migrated to the first terminal device, thereby realizing the migration of the shared service and improving the user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下对本申请实施例用到的附图进行介绍。The accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of the present application will be introduced below.
图1是一种示例通信系统的系统架构图;1 is a system architecture diagram of an example communication system;
图2是本申请提供的一种共享业务的建立方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a shared service provided by the present application;
图3是本申请实施例一提供的业务流程实现示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of a business process provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例一提供的一种共享业务的建立方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a shared service provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图5是本申请提供的配置信息的交互流程示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of an interaction flow of configuration information provided by the present application;
图6是本申请提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by the present application;
图7是本申请提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本申请实施例中的附图对本申请实施例进行描述。The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in this application is only an association relationship to describe associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, independently There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this text indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
本申请实施例中出现的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。本申请实施例中出现的第一、第二等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。本申请实施例中出现的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各种连接方式,以实现设备间的通信,本申请实施例对此不做任何限定。The "plurality" in the embodiments of the present application refers to two or more. The descriptions of the first, second, etc. appearing in the embodiments of the present application are only used for illustration and distinguishing the description objects, and have no order. any limitations of the examples. The "connection" in the embodiments of the present application refers to various connection modes such as direct connection or indirect connection, so as to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于如图1所示的示例通信系统,该示例通信系统包括第一终端110、第二终端130和网络设备120,第一终端110、第二终端130分别与网络设备120通信连接。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the example communication system shown in FIG. 1 . The example communication system includes a first terminal 110 , a second terminal 130 , and a network device 120 . The first terminal 110 and the second terminal 130 are respectively connected to The network device 120 is communicatively connected.
示例的,上述网络设备可以包括:基站(gNodeB,gNB)和AMF,其中,该第一终端110、第二终端130分别通过基站和AMF(接入和移动性管理功能)连接。Exemplarily, the above network device may include a base station (gNodeB, gNB) and an AMF, wherein the first terminal 110 and the second terminal 130 are connected to the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) through the base station, respectively.
示例的,本申请实施例的终端设备是一种具有无线通信功能的设备,可以称为终端(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、接入终端设备、车载终端设备、工业控制终端设备、UE单元、UE站、移动站、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。终端设备可以是固定的或者移动的。需要说明的是,终端设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术,例如LTE、新空口(new radio,NR)等。例如,终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、台式机、笔记本电脑、一体机、车载终端、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop, WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、可穿戴设备、未来移动通信网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共移动陆地网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等。在本申请的一些实施例中,终端设备还可以是具有收发功能的装置,例如芯片系统。其中,芯片系统可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。Illustratively, the terminal device in this embodiment of the present application is a device with a wireless communication function, which may be referred to as a terminal (terminal), user equipment (UE), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal) terminal, MT), access terminal equipment, in-vehicle terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE proxy or UE device etc. Terminal devices can be stationary or mobile. It should be noted that the terminal device may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, new radio interface (new radio, NR), and the like. For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (pad), a desktop computer, a notebook computer, an all-in-one computer, a vehicle terminal, a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety Wireless terminals in (transportation safety), wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless Wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, wearable devices, future mobile communications The terminal equipment in the network or the terminal equipment in the future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a device with a transceiving function, such as a chip system. Wherein, the chip system may include chips, and may also include other discrete devices.
示例,本申请实施例中接入网设备是一种为终端设备提供无线通信功能的设备,也可称之为无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备、或接入网网元等。其中,接入网设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术,例如LTE、NR等。示例的,接入网设备包括但不限于:第五代移动通信系统(5th-generation,5G)中的下一代基站(generation nodeB,gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved node B、或home node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)、收发点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、移动交换中心等。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU)、和/或分布单元(distributed unit,DU),或者接入网设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、终端设备、可穿戴设备以及未来移动通信中的接入网设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的接入网设备等。在一些实施例中,接入网设备还可以为具有为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置,例如芯片系统。示例的,芯片系统可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。For example, the access network device in this embodiment of the present application is a device that provides a wireless communication function for terminal devices, and may also be referred to as a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, or an access network element, or the like. Wherein, the access network device may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NR, and the like. Exemplarily, the access network equipment includes, but is not limited to: a next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), wireless Network controller (radio network controller, RNC), node B (node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved node B, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), transmitting and receiving point (TRP), transmitting point (TP), mobile switching center, etc. The network device may also be a wireless controller, centralized unit (centralized unit, CU), and/or distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or an access network The device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a terminal device, a wearable device, and an access network device in future mobile communications or an access network device in a future evolved PLMN, and the like. In some embodiments, the access network device may also be an apparatus having a wireless communication function for the terminal device, such as a chip system. By way of example, the system-on-chip may include chips, and may also include other discrete devices.
在一些实施例中,接入网设备还可以与互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)网络进行通信,例如因特网(internet),私有的IP网,或其他数据网等。In some embodiments, the access network device may also communicate with an Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) network, such as the Internet (internet), a private IP network, or other data networks.
示例,本申请实施例核心网是由核心网网元组成的。其中,核心网网元又可以称之为核心网设备,为核心网中部署的网元,例如核心网控制面网元或核心网用户面网元。本申请实施例的核心网可以是演进型分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)、5G核心网(5G Core Network),还可以是未来通信系统中的新型核心网。例如,5G核心网由一组网元组成,并实现移动性管理等功能的接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、提供数据包路由转发和QoS(Quality of Service)管理等功能的用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、提供会话管理、IP地址分配和管理等功能的会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)等。EPC可由提供移动性管理、网关选择等功能的移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、提供数据包转发等功能的Serving Gateway(S-GW)、提供终端地址分配、速率控制等功能的PDN Gateway(P-GW)组成。对于多播广播业务(Multicast Broadcast Service,MBS),核心网中可包含若干新的网元,来实现数据包的转发、MBS会议管理、QoS管理、传输模式切换(单播和组播/广播传输模式之间的切换)等功能。另一种方式是所述功能可以由现有的核心网网元来实现。For example, the core network in this embodiment of the present application is composed of core network network elements. The core network element may also be referred to as a core network device, and is a network element deployed in the core network, such as a core network control plane network element or a core network user plane network element. The core network in this embodiment of the present application may be an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC), a 5G core network (5G Core Network), or may be a new type of core network in a future communication system. For example, the 5G core network consists of a set of network elements, and implements access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) for functions such as mobility management, provides packet routing and forwarding and QoS (Quality of Service) management User Plane Function (UPF), which provides functions such as session management, IP address allocation and management, and Session Management Function (SMF), etc. EPC can be composed of a Mobility Management Entity (MME) that provides functions such as mobility management and gateway selection, a Serving Gateway (S-GW) that provides functions such as packet forwarding, and a PDN Gateway that provides functions such as terminal address allocation and rate control. (P-GW) composition. For Multicast Broadcast Service (MBS), the core network may include several new network elements to implement packet forwarding, MBS conference management, QoS management, and transmission mode switching (unicast and multicast/broadcast transmission). switch between modes). Another way is that the functions can be implemented by existing core network elements.
为了方便理解,现将可能出现的通信方式进行如下的介绍:In order to facilitate understanding, the possible communication methods are now introduced as follows:
上行通信。本申请实施例中上行通信又可以称之为上行传输,指的是终端设备到接入网设备的单向通信,其中,用于上行通信的通信链路为上行链路。在上行链路上传输的数据为上行数据。上行数据的传输方向为上行方向。Uplink communication. In this embodiment of the present application, uplink communication may also be referred to as uplink transmission, which refers to unidirectional communication from a terminal device to an access network device, where a communication link used for uplink communication is an uplink. Data transmitted on the uplink is uplink data. The transmission direction of upstream data is the upstream direction.
下行通信。本申请实施例中下行通信又可以称之为下行传输,指的是接入网设备到终端设备的单向通信,其中,用于下行通信的通信链路为上行链路。在下行链路上传输的数据为下行数据。下行数据的传输方向为下行方向。Downlink communication. In this embodiment of the present application, downlink communication may also be referred to as downlink transmission, which refers to unidirectional communication from an access network device to a terminal device, where a communication link used for downlink communication is an uplink. Data transmitted on the downlink is downlink data. The transmission direction of downlink data is the downlink direction.
参阅图2,图2提供了一种共享业务的建立方法,如图2所示的方法可以在如图1所示的通信系统内实现,该方法如图2所示,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 provides a method for establishing a shared service. The method shown in FIG. 2 can be implemented in the communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the method, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
步骤S200、第一终端设备向核心网设备发送消息一,消息一中包含业务建立信息,所 述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;Step S200, the first terminal device sends a message one to the core network device, and the message one contains service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request the establishment of a shared service;
上述共享业务为第一终端设备和第二终端设备共享的业务。The above-mentioned shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
上述业务包括但不限于:数据业务、语音业务,上述数据业务包括但不限于:音频业务、视频业务等等。The above-mentioned services include but are not limited to: data services, voice services, and the above-mentioned data services include but are not limited to: audio services, video services, and the like.
示例的,上述业务建立信息包括以下一种或任意组合:Illustratively, the above service establishment information includes one or any combination of the following:
业务标识、第二终端设备标识、业务的QoS参数、业务模式、第二终端设备的小区标识。The service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
示例的,上述业务标识,用于标识请求建立的业务,业务标识包括但不限于QoS flow id,session id,TMGI,IP地址中的一项或多项。Exemplarily, the above service identifier is used to identify the service requested to be established, and the service identifier includes but is not limited to one or more of QoS flow id, session id, TMGI, and IP address.
上述第二终端设备标识可以用于指示UE2,所述UE2的标识,是指同一用户的多个设备的设备标识,所述设备标识可以是核心网设备分配的,例如,为同一用户的5个设备分配标识a,b,c,d,e,其中UE2的标识为b,则核心网设备接收到标识b,则可识别出UE2,当然上述设备标识也可以是用户设置的,具体的设置方式可以参加核心网设备分配的方式,这里不再赘述。The above-mentioned second terminal equipment identifier can be used to indicate UE2, the identifier of UE2 refers to the equipment identifiers of multiple equipments of the same user, and the equipment identifiers can be allocated by the core network equipment, for example, five equipments of the same user. Equipment allocation identifiers a, b, c, d, e, where the identifier of UE2 is b, and the core network device receives identifier b, and can identify UE2. Of course, the above device identifier can also be set by the user. The specific setting method The method of participating in the allocation of core network equipment will not be repeated here.
第二终端设备的小区标识,是指UE2所在小区的小区标识,例如,该小区标识具体可以为全球小区标识(Cell Global Identifier)。The cell identifier of the second terminal device refers to the cell identifier of the cell where the UE2 is located, for example, the cell identifier may specifically be a global cell identifier (Cell Global Identifier).
示例的,上述业务模式,是指业务迁移还是业务共享。所述业务迁移,是指将业务从一个设备迁移到另一个设备,所述业务共享,是指同一业务在多个设备中进行。By way of example, the above-mentioned business model refers to business migration or business sharing. The service migration refers to migrating a service from one device to another device, and the service sharing refers to that the same service is performed in multiple devices.
示例的,业务的QoS参数可以包含业务类型、时延、丢包率、速率等其中的一项或多项。Exemplarily, the QoS parameters of the service may include one or more items of service type, delay, packet loss rate, rate, and the like.
消息一可以是非介入层NAS消息,包括但不限于service request消息、PDU session establishment request消息、PDU session modification request消息。The first message can be a non-intrusive layer NAS message, including but not limited to a service request message, a PDU session establishment request message, and a PDU session modification request message.
步骤S201、核心网设备接收第一终端设备发送的业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;Step S201: The core network device receives service establishment information sent by the first terminal device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
步骤S202、核心网设备依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。Step S202: The core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
本申请提供的技术方案的第一终端设备向核心网设备发送业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;共享业务为第一终端设备和第二终端设备共享的业务。核心网设备接收第一终端设备发送业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;核心网设备依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。这样实现了将第二终端设备与第一终端设备的共享的业务的迁移到第一终端设备上,进而实现了共享业务的迁移,提高了用户体验度。The first terminal device of the technical solution provided by the present application sends service establishment information to the core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service; the shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device. The core network device receives service establishment information sent by the first terminal device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service; the core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information. In this way, the shared service of the second terminal device and the first terminal device is migrated to the first terminal device, thereby realizing the migration of the shared service and improving the user experience.
示例的,从单设备侧的角度,上述步骤S200单独可以形成终端侧的共享业务的建立方法,上述步骤S201和步骤S202可以形成网络设备侧的共享业务的建立方法。Exemplarily, from the perspective of a single device, the above step S200 alone can form a method for establishing a shared service on the terminal side, and the above steps S201 and S202 can form a method for establishing a shared service on the network device side.
示例的,若所述第一终端设备与第二终端设备属于同一小区,确定所述第一终端设备的接入控制通过。Exemplarily, if the first terminal device and the second terminal device belong to the same cell, it is determined that the access control of the first terminal device is passed.
示例的,上述方法在第一终端设备向核心网设备发送业务建立信息之前还包括:Exemplarily, before the first terminal device sends the service establishment information to the core network device, the method further includes:
第一终端设备接收第二终端设备发送的消息二,所述消息二包括配置信息;The first terminal device receives message 2 sent by the second terminal device, where the second message includes configuration information;
所述第一终端设备依据该配置信息生成该业务建立信息。The first terminal device generates the service establishment information according to the configuration information.
示例的,上述方法还包括:By way of example, the above method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送业务建立请求确认消息或业务建立请求失败消息。The first terminal device sends a service establishment request confirmation message or a service establishment request failure message to the second terminal device.
示例的,上述消息二包括以下一种或任意组合:Exemplarily, the above message 2 includes one or any combination of the following:
业务标识、第二终端设备标识、业务的QoS参数、业务模式、第二终端设备的小区标识。The service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
示例的,上述方法还包括:By way of example, the above method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向核心网设备发送释放通知,所述释放通知用于指示核心网设备释放所述第二终端的共享业务。The first terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, where the release notification is used to instruct the core network device to release the shared service of the second terminal.
示例的,上述方法还包括:By way of example, the above method further includes:
所述第二终端设备向核心网设备发送释放通知,所述释放通知用于指示核心网设备释放所述第二终端的共享业务。The second terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, where the release notification is used to instruct the core network device to release the shared service of the second terminal.
示例的,上述第二终端设备向核心网设备发送释放通知,所述方法还包括:Exemplarily, the above-mentioned second terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, and the method further includes:
所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的消息三,所述消息三指示业务建立成功。The second terminal device receives message three from the first terminal device, where the message three indicates that the service is established successfully.
示例的,上述第一终端设备发送设备发现信息,所述设备发现信息包含以下至少一项:UE的标识、能够建立的业务类型、移动性特性。Exemplarily, the above-mentioned first terminal device sends device discovery information, where the device discovery information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the UE, a service type that can be established, and a mobility feature.
实施例一Example 1
本申请实施例一提供一种共享业务的建立方法,本申请实施例的业务流程如图3所示,本实施例中的共享终端为两个,分别为UE1和UE2,其具有同一个用户,该共享业务可以为视频业务或语音业务,本实施例将UE1的已建立的业务1迁移到或共享到UE2设备上。该共享业务的建立方法如图4所示,包括如下步骤:The first embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a shared service. The service flow of the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3 . There are two shared terminals in this embodiment, namely UE1 and UE2, which have the same user. The shared service may be a video service or a voice service. In this embodiment, the established service 1 of the UE1 is migrated to or shared with the UE2 device. The establishment method of the shared service is shown in Figure 4, including the following steps:
步骤S401、UE2发送消息1到核心网设备,其中消息1中携带业务建立信息;Step S401, UE2 sends message 1 to core network equipment, wherein message 1 carries service establishment information;
上述消息1可以为非介入层NAS消息,包括但不限于service request消息、PDU session establishment request消息、PDU session modification request消息。The above-mentioned message 1 can be a non-intrusive layer NAS message, including but not limited to a service request message, a PDU session establishment request message, and a PDU session modification request message.
所述业务建立信息包含以下信息中的至少一项:The service establishment information includes at least one of the following information:
业务标识、业务的QoS参数、UE1的标识、UE1所处的小区标识,业务模式。Service identifier, QoS parameters of the service, identifier of UE1, identifier of the cell where UE1 is located, and service mode.
所述业务标识,用于标识请求建立的业务,业务标识包括但不限于QoS flow id,session id,TMGI,IP地址中的一项或多项。The service identifier is used to identify the service established by the request, and the service identifier includes but is not limited to one or more of QoS flow id, session id, TMGI, and IP address.
所述UE1的标识,用于指示UE1,所述UE1的标识,是指同一用户的多个设备的设备标识,所述设备标识可以是核心网设备分配的,例如,为同一用户的5个设备分配标识a,b,c,d,e,其中UE1的标识为a,则核心网设备接收到标识a,则可识别出UE1。所述设备标识也可以是用户设置的。The identifier of the UE1 is used to indicate the UE1, and the identifier of the UE1 refers to the device identifiers of multiple devices of the same user, and the device identifiers may be allocated by the core network device, for example, five devices of the same user The identifiers a, b, c, d, and e are allocated, wherein the identifier of the UE1 is a, and the core network device can identify the UE1 after receiving the identifier a. The device identification may also be set by the user.
所述UE1所处的小区标识,是指UE1所在小区的小区标识,可以是全球小区标识Cell Global Identifier。The cell identifier where the UE1 is located refers to the cell identifier of the cell where the UE1 is located, which may be a Cell Global Identifier.
所述业务模式,是指业务迁移还是业务共享。所述业务迁移,是指将业务从一个设备迁移到另一个设备,所述业务共享,是指同一业务在多个设备中进行。The business model refers to business migration or business sharing. The service migration refers to migrating a service from one device to another device, and the service sharing refers to that the same service is performed in multiple devices.
业务的QoS参数:可以包含业务类型、时延、丢包率、速率等其中的一项或多项。QoS parameters of the service: may include one or more of the service type, delay, packet loss rate, and rate.
业务类型可以包含:视频类业务,语音类业务等。The service types may include: video services, voice services, etc.
步骤S402、UE2发送消息2到接入网设备;Step S402, UE2 sends message 2 to the access network device;
消息2是RRC消息,包括但不限于RRC Setup Request、RRC Resume Request、RRC Resume Request1,RRC setup Complete、RRC Resume Complete。Message 2 is an RRC message, including but not limited to RRC Setup Request, RRC Resume Request, RRC Resume Request1, RRC setup Complete, and RRC Resume Complete.
其中,消息1中包含下述的至少一项:RRC链接建立的原因值、UE1所处的小区标识。Wherein, the message 1 includes at least one of the following items: the cause value of the RRC link establishment, and the identity of the cell where the UE1 is located.
所述RRC链接建立的原因值,具体的,原因值为业务迁移或业务共享;The reason value for establishing the RRC link, specifically, the reason value is service migration or service sharing;
接入网设备可以根据RRC链接建立的原因值来确定是否建立RRC链接。The access network device may determine whether to establish the RRC link according to the cause value of the RRC link establishment.
进一步的,若UE1和UE2在同一小区,且原因值为业务迁移,则UE2可判断在该小区中的接入控制access control通过。接入网设备也判断接入控制access control通过。Further, if UE1 and UE2 are in the same cell, and the cause value is service migration, UE2 can determine that the access control in the cell is passed. The access network device also judges that the access control is passed.
进一步的,消息1可包含消息2中。Further, message 1 may be included in message 2.
步骤S403、核心网设备接收到消息1,可以根据消息1中的内容,来决定是否建立所 请求的业务。Step S403: The core network device receives the message 1, and can decide whether to establish the requested service according to the content of the message 1.
如果建立,则为UE2建立所请求的业务1,其中包括业务数据通道的建立。业务1建立成功,若业务模式为业务迁移,则核心网释放UE1中的业务1。若业务模式为业务迁移,则核心网不释放UE1中的业务1。If established, the requested service 1 is established for UE2, which includes establishment of the service data channel. Service 1 is established successfully. If the service mode is service migration, the core network releases service 1 in UE1. If the service mode is service migration, the core network does not release service 1 in UE1.
本申请提供的技术方案通过用户设备的主动请求,网络侧可为用户在多个设备间建立同一业务,从而可以实现业务迁移或业务共享,提高了用户体验度。In the technical solution provided by the present application, through the active request of the user equipment, the network side can establish the same service among multiple devices for the user, thereby realizing service migration or service sharing, and improving the user experience.
示例的,上述方法在步骤S401之前还可以包括:配置信息的交互流程,该流程如图5所示,包括如下步骤:Exemplarily, before step S401, the above method may further include: an interaction flow of configuration information, as shown in FIG. 5 , the flow includes the following steps:
步骤S500、UE1发送消息3到UE2请求业务建立;Step S500, UE1 sends message 3 to UE2 to request service establishment;
其中消息3中包含配置信息。所述配置信息包含以下的至少一项:业务标识、业务的QoS参数,UE1的标识、UE1所处的小区标识,业务模式。The message 3 contains configuration information. The configuration information includes at least one of the following: a service identifier, a QoS parameter of the service, an identifier of the UE1, an identifier of a cell where the UE1 is located, and a service mode.
所述业务的QoS参数可以包含业务类型、时延、丢包率、速率等其中的一项或多项。The QoS parameters of the service may include one or more of service type, delay, packet loss rate, rate, and the like.
业务类型可以包含:视频类业务,语音类业务等。The service types may include: video services, voice services, etc.
例如,消息3中包含业务标识1,业务1的QoS参数包含业务类型为视频类业务。For example, message 3 includes service identifier 1, and the QoS parameter of service 1 includes that the service type is a video service.
步骤S501、若UE2可接受的UE1请求的业务1的建立,则向UE1发送消息4,指示UE2可以发起业务1的建立。Step S501 , if the establishment of the service 1 requested by the UE1 is acceptable to the UE2, a message 4 is sent to the UE1, indicating that the UE2 can initiate the establishment of the service 1.
步骤S502、若UE2不接收UE1请求的业务1的建立,UE2向UE1发送消息5,指示不能发起业务1。Step S502 , if the UE2 does not receive the establishment of the service 1 requested by the UE1, the UE2 sends a message 5 to the UE1, indicating that the service 1 cannot be initiated.
上述消息3和消息4、消息5是通过终端设备间的直接通信接口发送的。The above-mentioned message 3, message 4, and message 5 are sent through the direct communication interface between terminal devices.
进一步的,在步骤S401之前,UE1,UE2等用户的终端设备可以发送本设备的设备发现信息,所述设备发现信息,用于其它设备来发现本设备。终端设备可以周期性的发送所述设备发现信息。Further, before step S401, the terminal devices of users such as UE1 and UE2 may send device discovery information of the device, and the device discovery information is used by other devices to discover the device. The terminal device may periodically send the device discovery information.
所述设备发现信息可以包含以下至少一项:UE的标识、能够建立的业务类型、移动性特性等。所述能够建立的业务类型是指支持建立的业务类型,所述移动性特性是指固定、高速移动、低速移动、中速移动等其中一项或多项。The device discovery information may include at least one of the following: an identifier of the UE, a service type that can be established, a mobility feature, and the like. The types of services that can be established refer to the types of services that can be established, and the mobility characteristics refer to one or more of fixed, high-speed mobility, low-speed mobility, and medium-speed mobility.
进一步的,UE1可接收来自多个UE的设备发现信息,从多个UE中选择一个终端设备发送消3,请求业务建立。Further, UE1 may receive device discovery information from multiple UEs, and select a terminal device from multiple UEs to send message 3 to request service establishment.
如图5所示的配置信息的交互流程,通过终端设备间的信息交互,可以为业务共享实现设备的发现和选择,以及发起业务建立过程,从而触发目标终端设备进行业务建立。As shown in the configuration information interaction process shown in Figure 5, through the information exchange between terminal devices, device discovery and selection can be realized for service sharing, and a service establishment process can be initiated, thereby triggering the target terminal device to perform service establishment.
示例,若步骤S403中的业务建立成功,还可以执行业务建立成功通知流程。For example, if the service establishment in step S403 is successful, the service establishment success notification process may also be executed.
示例的,业务建立成功通知流程的一种可能的实施方式可以包括:在UE2中的业务建立成功后,UE2发送消息9通知核心网设备对UE1中的业务1进行释放。核心网设备发起对UE1中的业务1的释放流程,例如发送消息6,通知UE1释放业务1,消息6包含但不限于PDU session release command消息、PDU session modification request消息。For example, a possible implementation manner of the service establishment success notification process may include: after the service establishment in UE2 is successful, UE2 sends message 9 to notify the core network device to release service 1 in UE1. The core network device initiates the release process of the service 1 in the UE1, for example, sends a message 6 to notify the UE1 to release the service 1. The message 6 includes but is not limited to a PDU session release command message and a PDU session modification request message.
示例的,业务建立成功通知流程的另一种可能的实施方式可以包括:UE2中业务1建立成功后,UE2通过终端设备间的直接接口发送消息7到UE1,指示业务1建立成功。For example, another possible implementation of the service establishment success notification process may include: after service 1 is successfully established in UE2, UE2 sends message 7 to UE1 through a direct interface between terminal devices, indicating that service 1 is successfully established.
若是业务1的业务模式是业务迁移,则UE1可以向核心网设备发起对应业务1的释放,发送消息8到核心网设备,消息8可包括但不限于PDU session modification request消息、PDU session release request消息。If the service mode of service 1 is service migration, UE1 can initiate the release of corresponding service 1 to the core network device, and send message 8 to the core network device. Message 8 can include but is not limited to PDU session modification request message, PDU session release request message .
参阅图6,图6提供了一种用户设备UE,包括:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 provides a user equipment UE, including:
通信单元601,用于向核心网设备发送业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;A communication unit 601, configured to send service establishment information to a core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
所述共享业务为所述UE和其他UE共享的业务。The shared service is a service shared by the UE and other UEs.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,上述通信单元可以用于支持用户设 备执行如图2所示的步骤以及如图2所示的实施例的细化方案。In the case where each functional module is divided corresponding to each function, the above-mentioned communication unit can be used to support the user equipment to perform the steps shown in FIG. 2 and the refined solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
参阅图7,图7提供了一种网络设备,包括:Referring to Figure 7, Figure 7 provides a network device, including:
通信单元701,用于接收第一终端设备发送消息一,该消息一可以包括:业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;A communication unit 701, configured to receive a first message sent by the first terminal device, where the first message may include: service establishment information, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
处理单元702,用于依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。The processing unit 702 is configured to establish a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,上述通信单元可以用于支持用户设备执行如图2所示的步骤以及如图2所示的实施例的细化方案。In the case where each functional module is divided according to each function, the above-mentioned communication unit may be used to support the user equipment to perform the steps shown in FIG. 2 and the refined solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
可以理解的是,上述装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件和/或软件模块。结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以结合实施例对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the above-mentioned apparatus includes corresponding hardware and/or software modules for executing each function. The present application can be implemented in hardware or in the form of a combination of hardware and computer software in conjunction with the algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functionality for each particular application in conjunction with the embodiments, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本实施例可以根据上述方法示例对电子设备进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块可以采用硬件的形式实现。需要说明的是,本实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。In this embodiment, the electronic device can be divided into functional modules according to the above method examples. For example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. It should be noted that, the division of modules in this embodiment is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
需要说明的是,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, all relevant contents of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding functional module, which will not be repeated here.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,用户设备可以包括处理模块和存储模块。其中,处理模块可以用于对用户设备的动作进行控制管理,例如,可以用于支持电子设备执行上述获取单元、通信单元、处理单元执行的步骤。存储模块可以用于支持电子设备执行存储程序代码和数据等。In the case of an integrated unit, the user equipment may include a processing module and a storage module. The processing module may be used to control and manage the actions of the user equipment, for example, may be used to support the electronic equipment to perform the steps performed by the acquisition unit, the communication unit, and the processing unit. The storage module may be used to support the electronic device to execute stored program codes and data, and the like.
其中,处理模块可以是处理器或控制器。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,数字信号处理(digital signal processing,DSP)和微处理器的组合等等。存储模块可以是存储器。通信模块具体可以为射频电路、蓝牙芯片、Wi-Fi芯片等与其他电子设备交互的设备。The processing module may be a processor or a controller. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of digital signal processing (DSP) and a microprocessor, and the like. The storage module may be a memory. The communication module may specifically be a device that interacts with other electronic devices, such as a radio frequency circuit, a Bluetooth chip, and a Wi-Fi chip.
可以理解的是,本申请实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系,只是示意性说明,并不构成对用户设备的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,用户设备也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式,或多种接口连接方式的组合。It can be understood that the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only a schematic illustration, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the user equipment. In other embodiments of the present application, the user equipment may also adopt different interface connection manners in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection manners.
请参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备80,该电子设备80包括处理器801、存储器802和通信接口803,所述处理器801、存储器802和通信接口803通过总线相互连接。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is an electronic device 80 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 80 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a communication interface 803. The processor 801, the memory 802, and the communication interface 803 pass through a bus connected to each other.
存储器802包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(random access memory,RAM)、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read only memory,EPROM)、或便携式只读存储器(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM),该存储器802用于相关计算机程序及数据。通信接口803用于接收和发送数据。The memory 802 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), or A portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), the memory 802 is used for related computer programs and data. The communication interface 803 is used to receive and transmit data.
处理器801可以是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),在处理器801是一个CPU的情况下,该CPU可以是单核CPU,也可以是多核CPU。The processor 801 may be one or more central processing units (central processing units, CPUs). When the processor 801 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
处理器801可以包括一个或多个处理单元,例如:处理单元可以包括应用处理器(application processor,AP),调制解调处理器,图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU),图像信号处理器(image signal processor,ISP),控制器,视频编解码器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),基带处理器,和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network  processing unit,NPU)等。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的部件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。在一些实施例中,用户设备也可以包括一个或多个处理单元。其中,控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号,产生操作控制信号,完成取指令和执行指令的控制。在其他一些实施例中,处理单元中还可以设置存储器,用于存储指令和数据。示例性地,处理单元中的存储器可以为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理单元刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理单元需要再次使用该指令或数据,可从所述存储器中直接调用。这样就避免了重复存取,减少了处理单元的等待时间,因而提高了用户设备处理数据或执行指令的效率。The processor 801 may include one or more processing units, for example, the processing unit may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor ( image signal processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent components, or may be integrated in one or more processors. In some embodiments, the user equipment may also include one or more processing units. The controller can generate an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and the timing signal, and complete the control of fetching and executing instructions. In some other embodiments, memory may also be provided in the processing unit for storing instructions and data. Illustratively, the memory in the processing unit may be a cache memory. This memory can hold instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processing unit. If the processing unit needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be called directly from the memory. In this way, repeated access is avoided, and the waiting time of the processing unit is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the user equipment in processing data or executing instructions.
在一些实施例中,处理器801可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路间(inter-integrated circuit,I2C)接口、集成电路间音频(inter-integrated circuit sound,I2S)接口、脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)接口、通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter,UART)接口、移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface,MIPI)、用输入输出(general-purpose input/output,GPIO)接口、SIM卡接口和/或USB接口等。其中,USB接口是符合USB标准规范的接口,具体可以是Mini USB接口、Micro USB接口、USB Type C接口等。USB接口可以用于连接充电器为用户设备充电,也可以用于用户设备与外围设备之间传输数据。该USB接口也可以用于连接耳机,通过耳机播放音频。In some embodiments, processor 801 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an inter-integrated circuit sound (I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous transceiver (universal) asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, SIM card interface and/or USB interface, etc. Among them, the USB interface is an interface that conforms to the USB standard specification, and can specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and the like. The USB interface can be used to connect a charger to charge the user equipment, and can also be used to transfer data between the user equipment and peripheral devices. The USB port can also be used to connect headphones and play audio through the headphones.
若该电子设备80为用户设备,例如智能手机,该电子设备80中的处理器801用于读取所述存储器802中存储的计算机程序代码,执行以下操作:If the electronic device 80 is user equipment, such as a smart phone, the processor 801 in the electronic device 80 is configured to read the computer program code stored in the memory 802, and perform the following operations:
向核心网设备发送业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;sending service establishment information to the core network device, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
所述共享业务为第一终端设备和第二终端设备共享的业务。The shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各场景的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。Wherein, all the relevant contents of the scenarios involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding functional module, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片系统,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序;所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,图2所示的方法流程得以实现。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory, and an interface circuit, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected by lines, and the at least one memory A computer program is stored in the computer; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method flow shown in FIG. 2 is realized.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当其在网络设备上运行时,图2所示的方法流程得以实现。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed on a network device, the method flow shown in FIG. 2 is implemented.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在终端上运行时,图2所示的方法流程得以实现。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on the terminal, the method flow shown in FIG. 2 is realized.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行图2所示实施例的方法中的步骤的指令。Embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by the processor Executed, the program includes instructions for executing steps in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备,该网络设备用于支持用户设备UE执行如图2所示的方法以及细化方案。An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, where the network device is configured to support a user equipment UE to perform the method and the refined solution shown in FIG. 2 .
上述主要从方法侧执行过程的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,电子设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模板。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所提供的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solutions of the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of the method-side execution process. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the electronic device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software templates for executing each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that the present application can be implemented in hardware or in the form of a combination of hardware and computer software, in combination with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in the embodiments provided herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对电子设备进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对 应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may be divided into functional units according to the foregoing method examples. For example, each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模板并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that, for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with the present application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or concurrently. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the involved actions and templates are not necessarily required by the present application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the above-mentioned units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例上述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, Several instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash disk , Read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random access device (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种共享业务的建立方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:A method for establishing a shared service, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    第一终端设备向核心网设备发送消息一,所述消息一包含业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;The first terminal device sends a message 1 to the core network device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
    所述共享业务为第一终端设备和第二终端设备共享的业务。The shared service is a service shared by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述业务建立信息包括以下一种或任意组合:The method according to claim 1, wherein the service establishment information comprises one or any combination of the following:
    业务标识、第二终端设备标识、业务的QoS参数、业务模式、第二终端设备的小区标识。The service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    若所述第一终端设备与第二终端设备属于同一小区,确定所述第一终端设备的接入控制通过。If the first terminal device and the second terminal device belong to the same cell, it is determined that the access control of the first terminal device is passed.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法在第一终端设备向核心网设备发送业务建立信息之前还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the first terminal device sends the service establishment information to the core network device, the method further comprises:
    第一终端设备接收第二终端设备发送的消息二,所述消息二包括配置信息;The first terminal device receives message 2 sent by the second terminal device, where the second message includes configuration information;
    所述第一终端设备依据该配置信息生成该业务建立信息。The first terminal device generates the service establishment information according to the configuration information.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送业务建立请求确认消息或业务建立请求失败消息。The first terminal device sends a service establishment request confirmation message or a service establishment request failure message to the second terminal device.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述消息二包括以下一种或任意组合:The method according to claim 4, wherein the second message comprises one or any combination of the following:
    业务标识、第二终端设备标识、业务的QoS参数、业务模式、第二终端设备的小区标识。The service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向核心网设备发送释放通知,所述释放通知用于指示核心网设备释放所述第二终端的共享业务。The first terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, where the release notification is used to instruct the core network device to release the shared service of the second terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二终端设备向核心网设备发送释放通知,所述释放通知用于指示核心网设备释放所述第二终端的共享业务。The second terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, where the release notification is used to instruct the core network device to release the shared service of the second terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,第二终端设备向核心网设备发送释放通知,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the second terminal device sends a release notification to the core network device, the method further comprising:
    所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的消息三,所述消息三指示业务建立成功。The second terminal device receives message three from the first terminal device, where the message three indicates that the service is established successfully.
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to claim 4, wherein:
    第一终端设备发送设备发现信息,所述设备发现信息包含以下至少一项:UE的标识、能够建立的业务类型、移动性特性。The first terminal device sends device discovery information, where the device discovery information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the UE, a service type that can be established, and a mobility feature.
  11. 一种共享业务的建立方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:A method for establishing a shared service, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    核心网设备接收第一终端设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;The core network device receives a message 1 sent by the first terminal device, where the message 1 includes service establishment information, and the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
    核心网设备依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。The core network device establishes a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
  12. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述UE包括:A user equipment UE, wherein the UE comprises:
    通信单元,用于向核心网设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括:业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;a communication unit, configured to send a message 1 to the core network device, where the message 1 includes: service establishment information, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
    所述共享业务为所述UE和其他UE共享的业务。The shared service is a service shared by the UE and other UEs.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的UE,其特征在于,所述业务建立信息包括以下一种或任意组合:The UE according to claim 12, wherein the service establishment information comprises one or any combination of the following:
    业务标识、第二终端设备标识、业务的QoS参数、业务模式、第二终端设备的小区标识。The service identifier, the second terminal equipment identifier, the QoS parameters of the service, the service mode, and the cell identifier of the second terminal equipment.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的UE,其特征在于,所述UE还包括处理单元;The UE according to claim 12, wherein the UE further comprises a processing unit;
    所述处理单元,用于若所述第一终端设备与第二终端设备属于同一小区,确定所述第一终端设备的接入控制通过。The processing unit is configured to, if the first terminal device and the second terminal device belong to the same cell, determine that the access control of the first terminal device is passed.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的UE,其特征在于,在第一终端设备向核心网设备发送业务建立信息之前,所述通信单元还用于:The UE according to claim 12, wherein before the first terminal device sends the service establishment information to the core network device, the communication unit is further configured to:
    接收第二终端设备发送的消息二,所述消息二包括配置信息;receiving a second message sent by the second terminal device, where the second message includes configuration information;
    依据该配置信息生成该业务建立信息。The service establishment information is generated according to the configuration information.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的UE,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:The UE according to claim 15, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    向所述第二终端设备发送业务建立请求确认消息或业务建立请求失败消息。Sending a service establishment request confirmation message or a service establishment request failure message to the second terminal device.
  17. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes:
    通信单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送消息一,所述消息一包括:业务建立信息,所述业务建立信息用于请求共享业务的建立;a communication unit, configured to receive a first message sent by the first terminal device, where the first message includes: service establishment information, where the service establishment information is used to request establishment of a shared service;
    处理单元,用于依据所述业务建立信息建立与所述第一终端设备的共享业务。A processing unit, configured to establish a shared service with the first terminal device according to the service establishment information.
  18. 一种电子设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-10任意一项所述的方法的步骤的指令。An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs comprising Instructions for performing the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10.
  19. 一种芯片系统,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序;所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-10任意一项所述的方法。A chip system, the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by lines, and a computer program is stored in the at least one memory; The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-10.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当其在用户设备上运行时,执行如权利要求1-10任意一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program in the computer-readable storage medium, when running on a user equipment, executes the method according to any one of claims 1-10.
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