WO2022226764A1 - 一种改进型可视电动牙刷 - Google Patents
一种改进型可视电动牙刷 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022226764A1 WO2022226764A1 PCT/CN2021/090149 CN2021090149W WO2022226764A1 WO 2022226764 A1 WO2022226764 A1 WO 2022226764A1 CN 2021090149 W CN2021090149 W CN 2021090149W WO 2022226764 A1 WO2022226764 A1 WO 2022226764A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- brush head
- transmission
- improved visual
- electric toothbrush
- visual electric
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000002064 Dental Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004283 incisor Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001245 periodontitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/24—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
- A61C17/26—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of oral medical care equipment, and in particular relates to an improved visual electric toothbrush.
- the toothbrushes used by people cannot see the condition of each tooth in their mouth, so they cannot accurately and thoroughly clean the plaque, calculus, pigmentation and food residues on each tooth.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved visual electric toothbrush so as to be able to see each tooth in one's own oral cavity, so as to accurately place the teeth on each tooth.
- an improved visual electric toothbrush so as to be able to see each tooth in one's own oral cavity, so as to accurately place the teeth on each tooth.
- an improved visual electric toothbrush comprising a toothbrush body, and also comprising:
- the brush head is detachably mounted on the toothbrush body, the brush head is detachably equipped with a brush head and a transmission member, the brush head faces the side where the endoscope captures the image, and the brush head is connected to the transmission member in a transmission manner. Drive the brush head to rotate through the transmission element;
- the driving part is mounted on the toothbrush body, the driving part is detachably connected with the transmission part, and the transmission part is driven to rotate through the driving part.
- the brush head is arranged on the side of the insertion part, and the brush head is fixed to it by an auxiliary locking member, so as to ensure that the brush head of the brush head is more stable and reliable when cleaning the oral cavity.
- auxiliary locking member is a baffle plate provided on the toothbrush body, and abuts the rear of the brush head through the baffle plate, so as to provide sufficient supporting force to the brush head through the baffle plate.
- the auxiliary locking member is a retaining ring provided on the brush head, and the retaining ring is sleeved on the outside of the endoscope, and the brush head is prevented from moving left and right during operation by the retaining ring.
- the brush head is arranged at the front or rear of the insertion part, and a retaining ring is provided on the brush head and the retaining ring is sleeved on the outside of the endoscope to ensure that the brush head of the brush head is in the More stable and reliable when cleaning the mouth.
- the retaining ring is set as a circular ring or a semi-circular ring, and the retaining ring is designed so that the endoscope can be used to assist in limiting and tightening the brush head.
- the brush head includes:
- a rotating shaft arranged coaxially with the brush head body, the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved in the brush head, and the rotating shaft is connected with the transmission member in a transmission and is axially limited by the transmission member;
- the transmission element includes:
- a transmission rod that is movably sleeved in the brush head, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the rotating shaft in transmission, and the other end is assembled and connected to the driving part;
- annular notch is arranged on the rotating shaft, one side of the annular notch is provided with a first transmission tooth, and the other side is arranged as a conical surface; one end of the transmission rod is inserted into the annular notch and the end A second transmission tooth meshing with the first transmission tooth is provided; this design method has simple structure design and good reliability.
- the brush head is provided with a limiter adapted to the transmission rod, and the limiter limits the axial running of the transmission rod, so that the transmission rod can be freely disassembled and assembled.
- the limiting member is a limiting pin that is detachably mounted on the brush head, and the transmission rod is provided with a rotating ring groove that matches the limiting pin and extends into the rotating ring groove through the limiting pin.
- the limiting method does not affect the free rotation of the transmission rod, and can limit the axial movement of the transmission rod.
- the drive part includes a motor installed in the toothbrush body, the drive shaft of the motor extends out of the surface of the toothbrush body, and the drive shaft and the transmission rod are arranged in a detachable assembly connection, so as to use the motor as the brush head.
- the rotation provides sufficient power demand.
- the brush head body is set as a rotating hollow brush head, a rotating conical polishing brush head, a rotating polishing cup brush head, a rotating flat brush head or a rotating tooth gap brush head. Users can choose different types of brush heads to meet different needs. cleaning needs.
- the endoscope includes a camera unit, and the image capturing direction of the camera unit is located on the same side as the direction of the brush head, so as to display an image of the internal situation of the oral cavity in real time for the user.
- Adopt the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention which is combined with the oral endoscope through the brush head of the electric toothbrush.
- the endoscope can pass through the screen. Observe and see the top position of the brush head in the middle of the image, which is convenient for users to observe the teeth in the oral cavity and locate the teeth and the position to be cleaned.
- the plaque, calculus, pigmentation, and food residues on each tooth are thoroughly cleaned to provide comprehensive protection for the user's mouth.
- the electric toothbrush is detachably equipped with a brush head.
- Different types of brush heads are replaced in real time.
- Different brush heads have different cleaning effects, which can thoroughly clean the plaque, calculus, pigmentation and food residues on the user's teeth.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush head of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 1;
- Example 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the toothbrush body of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Example 1;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention using an annular retaining ring in Embodiment 1;
- Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the brush head in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the toothbrush body in Fig. 4;
- Example 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention using a semi-circular annular retaining ring in Example 1;
- Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the brush head in Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
- Fig. 10 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 9;
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 2;
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 3;
- Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the toothbrush body in Figure 12;
- Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush head in Figure 12 using a circular retaining ring
- Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush head in Figure 12 using a semicircular retaining ring
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 3;
- Figure 17 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the toothbrush body in Figure 16;
- Figure 18 is a schematic view of the split structure of the brush head in Figure 16;
- FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 4.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention in Embodiment 4 from another perspective;
- Figure 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the toothbrush body in Figure 19;
- Fig. 22 is the structural representation of the brush head in Fig. 19;
- Figure 23 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the brush head in Figure 19;
- Figure 24 is a schematic view of the split structure of the brush head in Figure 19;
- 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating cone polishing brush head in an improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention.
- Figure 26 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary polishing cup brush head in the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating hollow brush head in the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating flat brush head in the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention.
- 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating tooth gap brush head in the improved visual electric toothbrush provided by the present invention.
- the indicated azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the product of the invention is usually placed in use, or the present invention.
- Orientation or positional relationship that is commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the invention is commonly placed in use is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must be It has a specific orientation, is constructed and operates in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
- the terms “first” and “second” are only used to differentiate the description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
- an improved visual electric toothbrush is specifically provided.
- the main body of the visible electric toothbrush is the toothbrush body 1, the toothbrush body 1 serves as the user's grip, and the toothbrush body 1 serves as the accommodating part of the electric components inside the visible electric toothbrush.
- the improved visual electric toothbrush in this embodiment is mainly divided into two parts: a toothbrush body 1 and a brush head 3, as shown in Figures 1 to 10, which are now described as follows:
- the toothbrush body 1 includes an insertion part 2 integrally formed on the toothbrush body 1 and a driving part installed in the toothbrush body 1 in addition to the grip part for the user to hold.
- the insertion part 2 is used to extend into the user's oral cavity, and the end of the insertion part 2 is provided with an endoscope 5 .
- the endoscope 5 includes a camera unit, and the image capturing direction of the camera unit is the same as that of the brush head in the brush head 3 . are oriented on the same side. Since the camera unit is mounted on the insertion part 2, after the insertion part 2 is inserted into the user's oral cavity, the image capturing direction of the camera unit is on the same side as the direction of the brush head in the brush head 3, so the camera unit can monitor the user's live view of the mouth.
- the endoscope 5 also includes an MCU, a displacement information acquisition module and a signal transmission module arranged in the toothbrush body 1, and the camera unit, the displacement information acquisition module and the signal transmission module are respectively connected with the MCU. MCU connection. Its working principle is:
- the camera unit collects the intraoral image and transmits it to the software or computer on the mobile phone device through the signal transmission module, which can be used for sorting and storage, calling and displaying, and after accurately locating the position of the food residue, cooperate with the brush head 3 to thoroughly clean it .
- the driving part is mounted on the toothbrush body 1, and forms a whole with the toothbrush body 1; Connection, when the brush head 3 is mounted on the toothbrush body 1, and the brush head 3 is connected with the driving part, the driving part drives the transmission member to rotate.
- the design of the drive part is as follows: the drive part includes a motor 7 installed in the toothbrush body 1, the drive shaft of the motor 7 protrudes from the surface of the toothbrush body 1, and the drive shaft and the brush head 3 drive
- the rods 11 are provided with a detachable assembly connection.
- a sleeve hole matching the drive shaft is provided at the end of the transmission rod 11, and a silicone sleeve is arranged in the sleeve hole.
- the brush head 3 can be detachably mounted on the toothbrush body 1, and the brush head 3 is detachably equipped with a brush head And the transmission part, the brush head faces the side where the endoscope 5 captures the image, so as to ensure that the brush head can clean the residue attached to the teeth in time after the endoscope 5 captures the image inside the mouth, and the brush head and the transmission part
- the transmission is connected and drives the brush head to rotate through the transmission element.
- the brush head is the main cleaning component in the user's oral cavity.
- the brush head includes: a brush head body and a rotating shaft 10 coaxially arranged with the brush head body.
- the transmission is connected and axially limited by the transmission element.
- the brush head body is set as a rotating hollow brush head 16, a rotating conical polishing brush head 4, a rotating polishing cup brush head 15, and a rotating flat brush head 17. Or rotate the interdental brush head 18, as shown in Figures 25-29, as follows:
- 1Rotary tooth space brush head 18 made of plastic brush or animal hair, used for the removal of food residues and dental plaque between the teeth;
- Rotating the flat brush head 17 is used for the removal of food residues and plaque on the tooth surface
- the brush head 15 of the rotary polishing cup is made of rubber and silicone material. It is hollow and the edge is thin and soft.
- put toothpaste or polishing paste in the hollow part press it on the tooth and rotate on the surface of the tooth, and the toothpaste and polishing paste in the middle gradually adhere to the surface of the tooth.
- the polishing cup rotates to clean food residues, plaque, and polish the teeth.
- the edge of the polishing cup is thin and soft to clean the edge between the teeth and the gums;
- the rotating cone polishing brush head 4 is made of rubber and silicone material, which can clean food residues, plaque and polish the gap between teeth;
- the bristles are made of plastic brush or animal hair, hollow, when in use, put toothpaste or polishing paste in the hollow part, press on the tooth surface to rotate and move, the middle toothpaste and polishing paste gradually adhere to the tooth surface, polishing cup
- the rotary switch can clean food residues, plaque, and polish the teeth.
- the edge of the polishing cup is thin and soft to clean the edge between the teeth and the gums.
- the transmission member is used as a transmission part between the motor 7 of the driving part and the brush head.
- the transmission member includes: a transmission rod 11 that is movably sleeved in the brush head 3, and one end of the transmission rod 11 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 10 of the brush head. , and the other end is assembled and connected with the drive shaft of the drive part.
- a limiter adapted to the transmission rod 11 is provided on the brush head 3.
- the axial running of the transmission rod 11 is limited by the limiter.
- the limiter is set as the limiter pin 19 detachably mounted on the brush head 3, the limiter pin 19 is designed as a stepped shaft, and the transmission rod 11 is provided with There is a rotating ring groove 12 matched with the limit pin 19, the rotating ring groove 12 is matched with the small end of the stepped shaft, and extends into the rotating ring groove 12 through the small end of the stepped shaft, while the large end of the stepped shaft extends into the rotating ring groove 12. Then it is firmly installed on the limit part.
- the stepped shaft only limits the axial direction of the transmission rod 11 , and the transmission rod 11 can rotate relative to the stepped shaft, thereby preventing the transmission rod 11 from generating axial play.
- the transmission mode between the rotating shaft 10 of the brush head and the transmission rod 11 is designed as follows:
- An annular notch 20 is provided on the rotating shaft 10, one side of the annular notch 20 is provided with a first transmission tooth 13, and the other side is formed as a conical surface; one end of the transmission rod 11 is inserted into the annular notch 20 and The end is provided with a second transmission tooth 14 that meshes with the first transmission tooth 13 for transmission.
- the second transmission tooth 14 of the transmission rod 11 engages with the first transmission tooth 13 of the annular slot 20 for transmission, and further, by The transmission rod 11 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the brush head body at the end of the rotating shaft 10 can meet its use function;
- the axial direction of the rotating shaft 10 is limited, and further, after the brush head is installed, the rotating shaft 10 of the brush head can not only rotate relative to the brush head 3, but also will not be separated from the brush head 3, preventing the brush head body. Axial play occurs.
- the visible electric toothbrush is formed together.
- the brush head 3 is arranged on the left side of the insertion part 2, and the brush head 3 passes through the electric toothbrush.
- Auxiliary locks fix it.
- the auxiliary locking parts are divided into the following three ways, as follows:
- the auxiliary locking member is the baffle 6 provided on the toothbrush body 1, and the baffle 6 is used to abut the rear of the brush head 3 (the side where the image is captured by the endoscope 5 is defined as the front) , after the transmission rod 11 of the brush head 3 and the drive shaft of the motor 7 of the toothbrush body 1 are assembled and connected to each other, the rear side of the brush head 3 abuts on the baffle 6, and further, when using the brush head 3 When the brush head cleans the interior of the oral cavity, under the action of the baffle 6, a sufficient supporting force can be provided to the brush head 3 to prevent the brush head 3 from falling backward.
- the auxiliary locking member is a retaining ring provided on the brush head 3
- the retaining ring is a circular ring
- the retaining ring is sleeved on the outside of the endoscope 5 .
- the auxiliary locking member is a retaining ring provided on the brush head 3
- the retaining ring is a semi-circular ring
- the retaining ring is sleeved on the outside of the endoscope 5 .
- the brush head 3 is arranged on the left side of the insertion portion 2, while in this embodiment, another implementation example is provided, as shown in FIG. 11 . As shown, the brush head 3 is arranged on the right side of the insertion part 2, and the brush head 3 is fixed by the auxiliary locking member.
- the auxiliary locking member For the relevant design, installation process and working principle of the auxiliary locking member, refer to Embodiment 1 That's it, and will not be repeated here.
- the brush head 3 is provided at the rear of the insertion part 2 .
- the brush head of the brush head 3 is placed above the endoscope 5.
- the brush head The axial direction of the brush head 3 is inclined downward (the upward direction here is for the position where the toothbrush body 1 is normally placed), that is, the end of the brush head 3 is set to be an L-shaped bent shape structure.
- a retaining ring is provided on the brush head 3, and the retaining ring is sleeved on the outside of the endoscope 5, and the retaining ring is arranged below the bent structure.
- the retaining ring can be It is circular or semi-circular.
- the retaining ring can be clamped to the outside of the endoscope 5 Furthermore, when using the brush head on the brush head 3 to clean the interior of the oral cavity, under the action of the retaining ring, a sufficient limiting force can be provided to the brush head 3 to prevent the brush head of the brush head 3 During rotation, the brush head 3 moves too much from side to side.
- the brush head 3 since the brush head 3 is located behind the insertion part 2 and is sheathed outside the endoscope 5 through the retaining ring, the brush head can also be prevented from 3 Tilt backwards to ensure that the brush head of the brush head 3 is more stable and reliable during use.
- the brush head 3 is provided at the front of the insertion part 2.
- the brush head of the brush head 3 is arranged under the endoscope 5.
- the brush head The axial direction of the brush head 3 is inclined upward (the upward direction here is for the position where the toothbrush body 1 is normally placed), the brush head 3 is provided with a retaining ring and the retaining ring is sleeved on the endoscope 5 outside.
- the retaining ring can be set as a circular ring or a semi-circular ring.
- the retaining ring can be clamped to the outside of the endoscope 5 Furthermore, when using the brush head on the brush head 3 to clean the interior of the oral cavity, under the action of the retaining ring, a sufficient limiting force can be provided to the brush head 3 to prevent the brush head of the brush head 3 When rotating, the left and right movement of the brush head 3 is too large, and at the same time, since the brush head 3 is located in front of the insertion part 2, the brush head 3 is also prevented from falling backward, so as to ensure the brush head of the brush head 3. More stable and reliable in use.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种改进型可视电动牙刷，包括牙刷本体，属于口腔医护设备的技术领域，还包括：设于牙刷本体上的插入部，所述插入部的端部设有内窥镜；可拆卸装于牙刷本体上的刷头部，所述刷头部内可拆卸装配有刷头和传动件，刷头朝向内窥镜采集图像所在的一侧，且刷头与传动件传动连接并通过传动件驱动刷头作转动运动；装于牙刷本体上的驱动部，所述驱动部与传动件可拆卸连接并通过驱动部驱动传动件作转动运动，以达到能够看到自己口腔内每颗牙齿的情况，以精准的将每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁的目的。
Description
本发明属于口腔医护设备的技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种改进型可视电动牙刷。
我们每天在用牙刷清洁牙齿时，只能透过镜子看到自己门牙的情况，却很难看到自己门牙内侧牙齿的情况，也很难看到口腔内外侧大牙牙间、牙面的情况，若牙齿之间还有食物残留且没有清洁干净，食物残留很容易滋生牙菌斑，从而产生牙齿龋坏，牙齿没清洁干净，同时造成大量人牙齿产生牙结石和色素沉着，牙齿变黄变黑，引起牙龈发炎，牙周发炎等口腔疾病。
目前，人们所使用的牙刷无法看到自己口腔内每颗牙齿的情况，因此，不能精准的对每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁。
发明内容
鉴于此，为了解决现有技术存在的上述问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种改进型可视电动牙刷以达到能够看到自己口腔内每颗牙齿的情况，以精准的将每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁的目的。
本发明所采用的技术方案为：一种改进型可视电动牙刷，包括牙刷本体，还包括：
设于牙刷本体上的插入部，所述插入部的端部设有内窥镜；
可拆卸装于牙刷本体上的刷头部，所述刷头部内可拆卸装配有刷头和传动件，刷头朝向内窥镜采集图像所在的一侧，且刷头与传动件传动连接并通过传 动件驱动刷头作转动运动；
装于牙刷本体上的驱动部，所述驱动部与传动件可拆卸连接并通过驱动部驱动传动件作转动运动。
进一步地，所述刷头部设于插入部的侧部，且刷头部通过辅助锁紧件对其固定，以确保刷头部的刷头在清洁口腔时更加稳定、可靠。
进一步地，所述辅助锁紧件为设于牙刷本体上的挡板，且通过挡板抵靠于刷头部的后方，以通过挡板对刷头部提供足够的支撑作用力。
进一步地，所述辅助锁紧件为设于刷头部上的固位环，且该固位环套装于内窥镜的外部，通过固位环防止刷头部在工作时产生左右窜动。
进一步地，所述刷头部设于插入部的前部或后部，刷头部上设有固位环且该固位环套装于内窥镜的外部，以确保刷头部的刷头在清洁口腔时更加稳定、可靠。
进一步地，所述固位环设为圆环状或半圆环状，该固位环的设计，其能利用内窥镜对刷头部进行辅助限位、紧固。
进一步地，所述刷头包括：
刷头本体；
与刷头本体同轴设置的转轴，所述转轴转动套于刷头部内，且转轴与传动件传动连接并通过传动件对其作轴向限位；
以确保刷头本体在工作时，其不仅能进行口腔清理，还能防止脱离刷头部。
进一步地，所述传动件包括：
活动套于刷头部内的传动杆，所述传动杆的一端与转轴传动连接，另一端与驱动部装配连接；
以通过传动件将驱动部的动力传递至刷头部的刷头。
进一步地，所述转轴上设有环形槽口，环形槽口的一侧设有第一传动齿，另一侧设为圆锥面；所述传动杆的一端部装入环形槽口内且该端部设有与第一传动齿啮合传动的第二传动齿；该设计方式，结构设计简单且可靠性良好。
进一步地，所述刷头部上设有与传动杆相适配的限位件，通过限位件对传动杆的轴向运行限位，以实现传动杆能够作自由拆装。
进一步地，所述限位件为可拆卸装于刷头部上的限位销，所述传动杆上设有与限位销相匹配的转动环槽并通过限位销伸入至转动环槽内，该限位方式既不影响传动杆的自由转动，又能够对传动杆的轴向窜动进行限位。
进一步地，所述驱动部包括装于牙刷本体内的电动机，所述电动机的驱动轴伸出牙刷本体的表面，且驱动轴与传动杆之间设置为可拆卸装配连接，以通过电动机为刷头的转动提供足够的动力需求。
进一步地，所述刷头本体设为旋转中空刷头、旋转圆锥抛光刷头、旋转抛光杯刷头、旋转平面刷头或旋转牙间隙刷头，用户可选择用不同类型的刷头满足不同的清洁需求。
进一步地，所述内窥镜包括摄像单元，该摄像单元的采集图像方向与所述刷头的朝向位于同一侧，以为用户实时展示口腔的内部情况图像。
本发明的有益效果为：
1.采用本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷，其通过电动牙刷的刷头部与口腔内窥镜共同组合，当用户需要对其口腔内进行清洁处理时，通过内窥镜透过屏幕观察并在图像的正中间可以看到刷头部的顶部位置，方便用户在对口腔内观察牙齿并定位牙齿和要清洁的位置，同时在屏幕上可以看到牙齿清洁情况， 以保证能够将用户每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁，以对用户的口腔进行全方位的保护。
2.采用本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷，其在电动牙刷上可拆卸装配有刷头部，同时，该刷头部还配备有可拆卸的刷头，以根据用户的实际需求对不同类型的刷头进行实时更换，通过不同刷头的清洁效果不同，能够将用户牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁。
图1是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例1中的整体结构示意图；
图2是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例1中刷头部的结构示意图；
图3是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例1中牙刷本体的结构示意图；
图4是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例1中采用圆环状固位环的整体结构示意图；
图5是图4中刷头部的结构示意图；
图6是图4中牙刷本体的结构示意图；
图7是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例1中采用半圆环状固位环的整体结构示意图；
图8是图7中刷头部的结构示意图；
图9是图8的内部结构示意图；
图10是图9的拆分结构示意图；
图11是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例2中的整体结构示意图；
图12是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例3中的整体结构示意图；
图13是图12中牙刷本体的结构示意图；
图14是图12中刷头部采用圆环状固位环的结构示意图；
图15是图12中刷头部采用半圆环状固位环的结构示意图；
图16是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例3中的整体内部结构示意图；
图17是图16中牙刷本体的内部结构示意图；
图18是图16中刷头部的拆分结构示意图；
图19是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例4中的整体结构示意图；
图20是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷在实施例4中的整体结构在另一视角示意图；
图21是图19中牙刷本体的结构示意图；
图22是图19中刷头部的结构示意图；
图23是图19中刷头部的内部结构示意图；
图24是图19中刷头部的拆分结构示意图；
图25是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷中旋转圆锥抛光刷头的结构示意图；
图26是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷中旋转抛光杯刷头的结构示 意图；
图27是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷中旋转中空刷头的结构示意图；
图28是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷中旋转平面刷头的结构示意图；
图29是本发明所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷中旋转牙间隙刷头的结构示意图；
附图中标注如下：
1-牙刷本体，2-插入部，3-刷头部，4-旋转圆锥抛光刷头，5-内窥镜，6-挡板，7-电动机，8-圆环状固位环，9-半圆环状固位环，10-转轴，11-传动杆，12-转动环槽，13-第一传动齿，14-第二传动齿，15-旋转抛光杯刷头，16-旋转中空刷头，17-旋转平面刷头，18-旋转牙间隙刷头，19-限位销，20-环形槽口。
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征 可以相互组合。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本发明实施例的描述中，需要说明的是，指示方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，或者是本领域技术人员惯常理解的方位或位置关系，或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明实施例的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接连接，也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义；实施例中的附图用以对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
实施例1
鉴于现有的电动牙刷在用户使用，其无法实时查看用户口腔内的具体情况，在本实施例中具体提供了一种改进型可视电动牙刷，通过该可视电动牙刷对用 户的口腔内提供全方位的保护。该可视电动牙刷的主体部分为牙刷本体1，牙刷本体1作为用户的握持部，且牙刷本体1作为该可视电动牙刷内部电器元件的容纳部位。
本实施例中的改进型可视电动牙刷，其主要分为：牙刷本体1和刷头部3两部分，如图1-图10所示，现对其阐述如下：
(1)牙刷本体
牙刷本体1除了用于用户握持的握持部，其还包括一体成型于牙刷本体1上的插入部2和装于牙刷本体1内的驱动部。
对于插入部2的设计
插入部2用以伸入至用户的口腔内部，且插入部2的端部设有内窥镜5，内窥镜5包括摄像单元，该摄像单元的采集图像方向与刷头部3中刷头的朝向位于同一侧。由于该摄像单元装于插入部2上，将插入部2伸入用户的口腔后，该摄像单元的采集图像方向与刷头部3中刷头的朝向位于同一侧，则通过摄像单元能够对用户的口腔进行实时取景。为确保内窥镜5的功能实现，该内窥镜5还包括设于牙刷本体1内的MCU、位移信息采集模块和信号传输模块，所述摄像单元、位移信息采集模块、信号传输模块分别与MCU连接。其工作原理为：
摄像单元采集口腔内图像，经信号传输模块传输给手机设备上的软件或电脑，可用于进行整理储存，调用显示，并对精确定位食物残留的位置后，配合刷头部3对其进行彻底清洁。
对于驱动部的设计
将驱动部装于牙刷本体1上，并与牙刷本体1共同构成一整体，将驱动部 与刷头部3的传动件之间设置为可拆卸连接，进而，可实现刷头部3的可拆卸连接，当刷头部3装于牙刷本体1上，且刷头部3与驱动部之间连接之后，通过驱动部驱动传动件作转动运动。
在实际应用中，对于驱动部的设计如下：驱动部包括装于牙刷本体1内的电动机7，所述电动机7的驱动轴伸出牙刷本体1的表面，且驱动轴与刷头部3的传动杆11之间设置为可拆卸装配连接。优选的，在传动杆11的端部设有与驱动轴相匹配的套孔，在套孔内设有硅胶套，当传动杆11套在驱动轴上时，在硅胶套的作用下，能够确保传动杆11与驱动轴之间连接可靠、牢固。
(2)刷头部3
通过刷头部3内的传动杆11与电动机7驱动轴之间的可拆卸连接，能将刷头部3可拆卸装于牙刷本体1上，所述刷头部3内可拆卸装配有刷头和传动件，刷头朝向内窥镜5采集图像所在的一侧，以确保在通过内窥镜5采集口腔内部图像之后，刷头能够及时清洁牙齿上附着的残留物，且刷头与传动件传动连接并通过传动件驱动刷头作转动运动。
对于刷头的设计
刷头作为用户口腔内的主要清洁部件，该刷头包括：刷头本体和与刷头本体同轴设置的转轴10，所述转轴10转动套于刷头部3内，且转轴10与传动件传动连接并通过传动件对其作轴向限位。
在实际应用时，用户可选择用不同类型的刷头满足不同的清洁需求，刷头本体设为旋转中空刷头16、旋转圆锥抛光刷头4、旋转抛光杯刷头15、旋转平面刷头17或旋转牙间隙刷头18，如图25-图29所示，具体如下：
①旋转牙间隙刷头18，由塑料毛刷或者动物毛制作，用于牙齿间隙之间食 物残留，牙菌斑的清除；
②旋转平面刷头17，用于牙齿表面食物残留，牙菌斑的清除；
③旋转抛光杯刷头15，由橡胶，硅胶材质构成，中空，边缘薄而软，使用时中空部分放入牙膏或者抛光膏，按压在牙在牙齿表面旋转移动，中间牙膏和抛光膏逐渐附着在牙齿表面，抛光杯选转达到清洁食物残留，牙菌斑，抛光牙齿的作用，同时抛光杯边缘薄而软旋转时可清洁牙齿和牙龈之间边缘；
④旋转圆锥抛光刷头4，由橡胶，硅胶材质构成，可对牙此间隙产生清洁食物残留，牙菌斑，抛光牙齿间隙的作用；
⑤旋转中空刷头16，刷毛由塑料毛刷或者动物毛制作，中空，使用时中空部分放入牙膏或者抛光膏，按压在牙齿表面旋转移动，中间牙膏和抛光膏逐渐附着在牙齿表面，抛光杯选转达到清洁食物残留，牙菌斑，抛光牙齿的作用，同时抛光杯边缘薄而软旋转时可清洁牙齿和牙龈之间边缘。
对于传动件的设计如下：
该传动件作为驱动部的电动机7与刷头之间的传动部件，传动件包括：活动套于刷头部3内的传动杆11，所述传动杆11的一端与刷头的转轴10传动连接，另一端与驱动部的驱动轴装配连接。
为确保传动杆11既可在刷头部3内作自由转动，又防止传动杆11从刷头部3上脱离，在刷头部3上设有与传动杆11相适配的限位件，通过限位件对传动杆11的轴向运行限位。在实际应用时，对于限位件的设计，将该限位件设置为可拆卸装于刷头部3上的限位销19，限位销19设计为阶梯轴，所述传动杆11上设有与限位销19相匹配的转动环槽12，该转动环槽12与阶梯轴的小端相匹配，并通过阶梯轴的小端伸入至转动环槽12内，而阶梯轴的大端则稳固安装 于限位部上。在运行时，阶梯轴仅对传动杆11的轴向方向进行限位，而传动杆11能够相对于阶梯轴作转动运动，进而防止传动杆11产生轴向窜动。
对于刷头的转轴10与传动杆11之间传动方式设计如下：
在转轴10上设有环形槽口20，环形槽口20的一侧设有第一传动齿13，另一侧设为圆锥面；所述传动杆11的一端部装入环形槽口20内且该端部设有与第一传动齿13啮合传动的第二传动齿14。因此，当传动杆11的一端伸入至环形槽口20内部后，一方面，通过传动杆11的第二传动齿14与环形槽口20的第一传动齿13之间啮合传动，进而，由传动杆11驱动转轴10作转动运动，以使转轴10端部的刷头本体能够满足其使用功能；另一方面，环形槽口20的圆锥面是抵靠在传动杆11的端部上，能够对转轴10的轴向进行限位，进而，当刷头安装之后，刷头的转轴10既可相对于刷头部3作转动运动，又不会从刷头部3上脱离，防止刷头本体产生轴向窜动。
基于上述的刷头部3和牙刷本体1则共同构成了该可视电动牙刷，在本实施例中应用时，将刷头部3设于插入部2的左侧部，且刷头部3通过辅助锁紧件对其固定。而辅助锁紧件则分为以下3种方式，如下：
第1种：将辅助锁紧件为设于牙刷本体1上的挡板6，且通过挡板6抵靠于刷头部3的后方(将内窥镜5采集图像的一侧定义为前方)，当刷头部3的传动杆11与牙刷本体1的电动机7驱动轴相互装配连接之后，刷头部3的后侧则抵靠在挡板6上，进而，在使用刷头部3上的刷头进行口腔内部清洁时，在挡板6的作用下，能够对刷头部3提供足够的支撑作用力，防止刷头部3向后方倾倒。
第2种：将辅助锁紧件为设于刷头部3上的固位环且固位环设为圆环状， 且该固位环套装于内窥镜5的外部。当刷头部3的传动杆11与牙刷本体1的电动机7驱动轴相互装配连接之后，由于存在一定的让性，以能将固位环套在内窥镜5的外部，进而，在使用刷头部3上的刷头进行口腔内部清洁时，在固位环的作用下，能够对刷头部3提供足够的支撑作用力，防止刷头部3向后方倾倒且确保刷头部3在使用时更加稳固、可靠。
第3种：将辅助锁紧件为设于刷头部3上的固位环且固位环设为半圆环状，且该固位环套装于内窥镜5的外部。当刷头部3的传动杆11与牙刷本体1的电动机7驱动轴相互装配连接之后，由于存在一定的让性，以能将半圆环状的固位环卡套在内窥镜5的外部，进而，在使用刷头部3上的刷头进行口腔内部清洁时，在固位环的作用下，能够对刷头部3提供足够的支撑作用力，防止刷头部3向后方倾倒且确保刷头部3在使用时更加稳固、可靠。
实施例2
在实施例1中所提供的改进型可视电动牙刷，其将刷头部3设置在插入部2的左侧部，而在本实施例中，则提供另一种实施案例，如图11所示，将刷头部3设于插入部2的右侧部，且刷头部3通过辅助锁紧件对其固定，对于辅助锁紧件的相关设计、安装过程以及工作原理，参照实施例1即可，此处不再赘述。
实施例3
如图12-图18所示，在本实施例中，不同于实施例1和实施例2中，而是将刷头部3设于插入部2的后部，同时，为确保该刷头部3能够顺利对用户的口腔内部进行清洁，则将刷头部3的刷头设于内窥镜5的上方，同时，为确保刷头能够对口腔内进行有效清洁且便于用户操作，刷头部3的刷头所在轴向方 向呈向下倾斜设置(此处的向上是针对牙刷本体1正常放置的位置而言)，即：该刷头部3的端部设为呈L形的折弯状结构。在刷头部3上设有固位环且该固位环套装于内窥镜5的外部，且固位环则设于折弯状结构的下方，在实际应用时，可将固位环设为圆环状或半圆环状。
在实际应用时，当刷头部3的传动杆11与牙刷本体1的电动机7驱动轴相互装配连接之后，由于存在一定的让性，以能将固位环卡套在内窥镜5的外部，进而，在使用刷头部3上的刷头进行口腔内部清洁时，在固位环的作用下，能够对刷头部3提供足够的限位作用力，以防止刷头部3的刷头转动时，该刷头部3的左右窜动过大，同时，又由于刷头部3是位于插入部2的后方且通过固位环套在内窥镜5的外部，还能防止刷头部3向后方倾倒，以确保刷头部3的刷头在使用时更加稳固、可靠。
实施例4
如图19-图24所示，在本实施例中，不同于实施例1和实施例2中，而是将刷头部3设于插入部2的前部，同时，为确保该刷头部3能够顺利对用户的口腔内部进行清洁，则将刷头部3的刷头设于内窥镜5的下方，同时，为确保刷头能够对口腔内进行有效清洁且便于用户操作，刷头部3的刷头所在轴向方向呈向上倾斜设置(此处的向上是针对牙刷本体1正常放置的位置而言)，刷头部3上设有固位环且该固位环套装于内窥镜5的外部。在实际应用时，可将固位环设为圆环状或半圆环状。
在实际应用时，当刷头部3的传动杆11与牙刷本体1的电动机7驱动轴相互装配连接之后，由于存在一定的让性，以能将固位环卡套在内窥镜5的外部，进而，在使用刷头部3上的刷头进行口腔内部清洁时，在固位环的作用下，能 够对刷头部3提供足够的限位作用力，以防止刷头部3的刷头转动时，刷头部3的左右窜动过大，同时，又由于刷头部3是位于插入部2的前方的，还防止刷头部3向后方倾倒，以确保刷头部3的刷头在使用时更加稳固、可靠。
本发明不局限于上述可选实施方式，任何人在本发明的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品，但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化，凡是落入本发明权利要求界定范围内的技术方案，均落在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (14)
- 一种改进型可视电动牙刷，包括牙刷本体，其特征在于，还包括：设于牙刷本体上的插入部，所述插入部的端部设有内窥镜；可拆卸装于牙刷本体上的刷头部，所述刷头部内可拆卸装配有刷头和传动件，刷头朝向内窥镜采集图像所在的一侧，且刷头与传动件传动连接并通过传动件驱动刷头作转动运动；装于牙刷本体上的驱动部，所述驱动部与传动件可拆卸连接并通过驱动部驱动传动件作转动运动。
- 根据权利要求1所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述刷头部设于插入部的侧部，且刷头部通过辅助锁紧件对其固定。
- 根据权利要求2所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述辅助锁紧件为设于牙刷本体上的挡板，且通过挡板抵靠于刷头部的后方。
- 根据权利要求2所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述辅助锁紧件为设于刷头部上的固位环，且该固位环套装于内窥镜的外部。
- 根据权利要求1所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述刷头部设于插入部的前部或后部，刷头部上设有固位环且该固位环套装于内窥镜的外部。
- 根据权利要求4或5所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述固位环设为圆环状或半圆环状。
- 根据权利要求1所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述刷头包括：刷头本体；与刷头本体同轴设置的转轴，所述转轴转动套于刷头部内，且转轴与传动件传动连接并通过传动件对其作轴向限位。
- 根据权利要求7所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述传动件包括：活动套于刷头部内的传动杆，所述传动杆的一端与转轴传动连接，另一端与驱动部装配连接。
- 根据权利要求8所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述转轴上设有环形槽口，环形槽口的一侧设有第一传动齿，另一侧设为圆锥面；所述传动杆的一端部装入环形槽口内且该端部设有与第一传动齿啮合传动的第二传动齿。
- 根据权利要求8所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述刷头部上设有与传动杆相适配的限位件，通过限位件对传动杆的轴向运行限位。
- 根据权利要求10所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述限位件为可拆卸装于刷头部上的限位销，所述传动杆上设有与限位销相匹配的转动环槽并通过限位销伸入至转动环槽内。
- 根据权利要求8所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括装于牙刷本体内的电动机，所述电动机的驱动轴伸出牙刷本体的表面，且驱动轴与传动杆之间设置为可拆卸装配连接。
- 根据权利要求7所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述刷头本体设为旋转中空刷头、旋转圆锥抛光刷头、旋转抛光杯刷头、旋转平面刷头或旋转牙间隙刷头。
- 根据权利要求1所述的改进型可视电动牙刷，其特征在于，所述内窥镜包括摄像单元，该摄像单元的采集图像方向与所述刷头的朝向位于同一侧。
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| CN210056312U (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-02-14 | 陈柱根 | 一种口腔窥镜电动牙刷 |
| CN211094905U (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-28 | 李翔 | 一种可视电动牙刷 |
| CN111888025A (zh) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-06 | 深圳市愿海电子商务有限公司 | 电动牙刷 |
| CN212940042U (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-04-13 | 成都仁恒美光科技有限公司 | 一种中空旋转式可视电动牙刷 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210056312U (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-02-14 | 陈柱根 | 一种口腔窥镜电动牙刷 |
| CN211094905U (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-28 | 李翔 | 一种可视电动牙刷 |
| CN212940042U (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-04-13 | 成都仁恒美光科技有限公司 | 一种中空旋转式可视电动牙刷 |
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