WO2022222541A1 - Conference control method and related apparatus - Google Patents

Conference control method and related apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022222541A1
WO2022222541A1 PCT/CN2021/143364 CN2021143364W WO2022222541A1 WO 2022222541 A1 WO2022222541 A1 WO 2022222541A1 CN 2021143364 W CN2021143364 W CN 2021143364W WO 2022222541 A1 WO2022222541 A1 WO 2022222541A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conference
prompt
conference terminal
user
control device
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PCT/CN2021/143364
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱建平
闫宏伟
吴浪
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华为云计算技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022222541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022222541A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1083In-session procedures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/403Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences
    • H04L65/4038Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences with floor control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a conference control method and related devices.
  • the conference controller or conference chairman at the main conference site needs to view the conference control applications of each conference terminal in the current conference in real time (for example, raise his hand to speak, etc.); then the conference controller or conference chairman manually modifies the corresponding
  • the attribute of the conference terminal enables the conference terminal that initiates the conference control application to obtain the corresponding operation authority (for example, cancel the mute of the person who raised his hand to allow him to speak, or put him in the queue to speak with his hand raised and wait to speak, etc.), and the participating user Bad experience.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a conference control method and a related device, which are used to realize flexible and fast conference control during a remote conference.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a conference control method, which is applied to a conference control device in a remote conference, where the conference control device is used to control a first conference terminal and a second conference terminal to participate in a current conference;
  • the conference control device receives the application for performing the first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal and the identifier of the first user who initiated the application through the first conference terminal, wherein the The identification of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user; then, the conference control device determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control policy, wherein the The preset conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; finally, the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the identifier of the first user and the authority of the first user may be in a preset corresponding relationship.
  • the identifier of the first user can be used to identify who the first user is, for example, the first user is determined as "Zhang San through the name of the first user and the job number of the first user. ", the corresponding authority of "Zhang San” is A.
  • the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be set according to the conference participants before the current conference starts; it may also be the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority indicated in the saved historical conference.
  • employee A has the authority to perform any operation on the conference
  • employee B has the authority to speak in the conference, mute other conference venues, and modify the conference topic.
  • the conference control device automatically modifies the conference corresponding to the user when it is determined that the user has the authority for the first operation corresponding to the conference control application according to the identification of the user who initiated the conference control application and the predetermined conference control strategy. properties of the terminal, so that the user can obtain the authority to perform the first operation in time, thereby realizing quick conference control. In this way, even if the conference controller or the conference chair is not aware of the conference control application, the user can obtain the right to perform the first operation in time, so the solution can improve the user experience.
  • the conference control device may further perform the following operation: the conference control device sends a first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; or, the conference control device instructs the media server in the conference system to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; wherein the first prompt uses In order to indicate whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation; finally, the conference control device receives the first response sent by the second conference terminal, and the first response is used to indicate that the first conference terminal is approved to obtain and perform the operation. the authority for the first operation.
  • the second conference terminal may be the main controller of the current conference, or may be other participants of the current conference.
  • the response operation acquired by the second conference terminal may be a click operation of a user in the corresponding conference site, a voice operation, or a default consent without a specific operation within a preset time period.
  • the following possible implementation manners may be adopted for the manner in which the conference control device sends the first prompt to the second conference terminal:
  • the first prompt is displayed on the main video interface of the second conference terminal in the form of video frames, that is, the first prompt is included in at least one first video frame; therefore, in the conference Before the control device accepts the first response sent by the second conference terminal, the method further includes:
  • the conference control device generates video metadata, the video metadata includes the first prompt; then the conference control device sends the video metadata to the media server; the media server generates the at least one first prompt according to the video metadata. a video frame; and sending the at least one first video frame to the second conference terminal.
  • the video metadata may further include the presentation format of the first prompt; the presentation format of the first prompt includes the position and color of the first prompt when it is presented on the picture of the first video frame. and at least one of the fonts.
  • the first prompt is located in the middle of the first video frame, the font is black, the font color is black, the font size is 34, and so on.
  • the manner in which the media server generates the at least one first video frame may include the following: In an exemplary scheme, the media server according to the first prompt And the presentation format of the first prompt directly generates the at least one first video frame, that is, the media server sends the at least one first video frame and the main video frame of the current conference to the second conference terminal according to two video streams. .
  • the media server obtains at least one second video frame from the main video of the current conference within a preset time range, decodes the at least one second video frame to obtain decoded data, and finally converts the The first prompt is re-encoded according to the presentation format of the first prompt and the decoded data of the at least one second video frame to generate the at least one first video frame.
  • the user of the second conference terminal can also intuitively see the first prompt on the main video interface of the current conference, thus, the user of the second conference terminal is effectively prompted to process the above conference control application in time, thereby improving the experience of the user participating in the conference.
  • the video metadata further includes description information of the first control, and the description information of the first control includes at least one of the content presented on the first control and the position where the first control is presented.
  • the description information of the first control is used by the media server to generate the first control on the first video frame, and the first control is used to receive an instruction from the user, the instruction indicates the consent
  • the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation, that is, the user of the venue where the second conference terminal is located can realize the interaction with the conference control device through the first control, so that the user of the second conference terminal can deal with the above in time. Conference control application, thereby improving the experience of participating users.
  • the first prompt is displayed on the second conference terminal in the form of audio, that is, the first prompt is included in the first audio; therefore, the conference control device accepts the second Before the first response sent by the conference terminal, the method further includes: the conference control device sends the first prompt to the media server; the media server generates the first audio according to the first prompt; The first audio is used for sending to the second conference terminal; the second conference terminal plays the first audio.
  • the manner in which the media server generates the first audio may include the following: In an exemplary solution, the media server converts the first prompt to obtain the first audio. In another exemplary solution, the media server converts the audio obtained from the first prompt and mixes the audio of the current conference to obtain the first audio. In this way, even if the above conference control application requires the consent of the user of the second conference terminal (for example, it may be the conference chairman), the user of the second conference terminal can hear the first prompt in the current conference, thereby effectively prompting the second conference The user of the terminal processes the above conference control application in time, thereby improving the experience of the user participating in the conference.
  • the first prompt is displayed on the main video interface of the second conference terminal in the form of a bullet screen
  • the conference control device generates text data including the first prompt
  • the conference control device The text data is sent to the second conference terminal
  • the second conference terminal displays the text data on the currently playing video screen in the form of a bullet screen.
  • the conference control device may also send a second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, so that A second prompt is displayed on the first conference terminal or the second conference terminal; wherein, the second prompt is used to indicate that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation; in this implementation, it can effectively prompt Participants of the current conference The progress or status of the current conference.
  • the above-mentioned first prompt and second prompt may be generated by the conference control device according to the application and the identity of the first user.
  • the conference control device can modify the attribute of the second conference terminal according to the corresponding association operation, and at this time, the second prompt may further include a message for Information indicating that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, where the second operation is associated with the first operation; or, after the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, the conference The control device may modify the attribute of the second conference terminal according to the corresponding associated operation, and at this time, the second prompt may further include information for instructing the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the third operation, wherein the third An operation is associated with the first operation.
  • the second operation and the first operation may be the same or different.
  • the second conference terminal when the first operation is "speaking", the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform the operation of "speaking". Or when the first operation is "mute", the second conference terminal will also lose the right to perform the operation of "speaking”. This can effectively ensure that when the first conference terminal performs conference control, other conference terminals participating in the conference will not interfere with the first conference terminal, thereby improving the experience of the participating users.
  • the identifier of the first user includes at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voice of the first user. information, the job number of the first user, the identity of the first user, and the position information of the first user.
  • the methods of acquiring the identification of the first user are also different.
  • obtaining the name of the first user may be that the user manually enters the name of the first user on the input interface of the first conference terminal; the facial features of the first user may be obtained by obtaining the first user through the camera of the first conference terminal.
  • the fingerprint information of the first user may be collected by a fingerprint collector, and the voiceprint information of the first user may be collected by a microphone.
  • the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, renaming the current conference site, and releasing the current shared conference site.
  • the second operation is associated with the first operation. For example, if the first operation is speaking, the second operation may be mute.
  • the present application provides a conference control device, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the conference control device in the first aspect above.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the conference control device includes units or modules for performing the steps of the first aspect above.
  • the conference control device includes: a receiving module configured to receive an application sent by a first conference terminal to perform a first operation on the current conference and an identifier of a first user of the first conference terminal, the first user The identity of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user;
  • a processing module configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, where the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate the conference operation and user authority The corresponding relationship of the first conference terminal is modified, so that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
  • it also includes a storage module for storing necessary program instructions and data of the conference control device.
  • the conference control device includes: a processor and a transceiver, where the processor is configured to support the conference control device to perform corresponding functions in the method provided in the first aspect.
  • the transceiver is used for instructing the communication between the conference control device and the conference terminal, and sending the prompt involved in the above method to the conference terminal.
  • the apparatus may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and which stores necessary program instructions and data of the conference control device.
  • the conference control device when the conference control device is a chip in the conference control device, the chip includes: a processing module and a transceiver module.
  • the transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit on the chip, and receives and receives an application sent by the first conference terminal to perform the first operation on the current conference and the first conference terminal's first.
  • the identification of the user, the identification of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user; the application and the identification of the first user are transmitted to other chips or modules coupled with this chip.
  • the processing module may be, for example, a processor, and the processor is configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, and the preset conference control strategy It is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; modify the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the processing module can execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the storage unit, so as to support the conference control device to execute the method provided in the first aspect.
  • the storage unit can be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit can also be a storage unit located outside the chip, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or a memory unit.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • the conference control device includes a communication interface and a logic circuit, where the communication interface is configured to receive an application sent by a first conference terminal to perform a first operation on the current conference and an application of the first conference terminal to perform a first operation.
  • the identifier of the first user, the identifier of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user;
  • the logic circuit is used to determine the first user according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control policy Having the authority to perform the first operation, the preset conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; modify the attributes of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the Describe the authority for the first operation.
  • processors mentioned in any of the above may be a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more An integrated circuit for controlling the program execution of the conference control method of the above aspects.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a conference system, where the conference system includes a conference control device and a first conference terminal; wherein the first conference terminal is used to obtain an application for performing a first operation on a current conference and all the identification of the first user; sending the application and the identification of the first user to the conference control device, and the identification of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user;
  • the conference control device is configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, where the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate a conference operation Corresponding relationship with user authority; modifying the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the conference system further includes a second conference terminal; before the conference control device modifies the attributes of the first conference terminal, the conference control device is further configured to send the second conference terminal to the second conference terminal.
  • a prompt or, instructing the media server to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, where the first prompt is used to indicate whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation;
  • the The second conference terminal is configured to receive and display the first prompt, generate a first response according to the user's input operation, and send the first response to the conference control device, where the first response is used to indicate that the The first conference terminal acquires the authority to perform the first operation;
  • the conference control device is configured to accept the first response sent by the second conference terminal.
  • the first prompt is included in at least one first video frame;
  • the conference system further includes a media server;
  • the conference control device is further configured to generate video metadata including the first prompt; and sending the video metadata to the media server;
  • the media server is configured to receive the video metadata and generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata; send the at least one first video frame The first video frame is sent to the second conference terminal; the second conference terminal is further configured to play the at least one first video frame.
  • the media server is specifically configured to obtain at least one second video frame from the current frame to a preset time range of the main video of the current conference; compare the first prompt with the at least one second video frame.
  • the decoded data is re-encoded to generate the at least one first video frame.
  • the video metadata further includes description information of the first control, and the description information of the first control includes at least one of the content presented on the first control and the position where the first control is presented.
  • the media server is further configured to generate the first control on the at least one first video frame according to the description information of the first control, the first control is used to receive an instruction from the user, the instruction Instructing the approval of the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the first prompt is included in the first audio;
  • the conference system further includes a media server;
  • the conference control device is configured to send the first prompt to the media server;
  • the media server is configured to obtain the first audio according to the first prompt, and send the first audio to the second conference terminal;
  • the second conference terminal is configured to play the first audio.
  • the media server is configured to convert the first prompt to obtain a second audio; mix the second audio with a third audio to obtain the first audio, and the third audio is the audio of the current conference.
  • the first prompt is included in text data;
  • the conference control device is configured to send the text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal;
  • the second conference terminal also uses receiving the text data, and displaying the text data in the form of a bullet screen on the playing video screen.
  • the conference system further includes a second conference terminal and a media server; the conference control device is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a message indicating that the first conference terminal has Obtain a second prompt for the permission to perform the first operation; send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal; the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal receive the the second prompt, and display the second prompt;
  • the conference control device is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identity of the first user, a second prompt for indicating that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation;
  • the server sends the second prompt;
  • the media server configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal;
  • the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal receive the second prompt and display the second prompt.
  • the second prompt further includes information used to indicate that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, and the second operation is associated with the first operation; or, the first operation
  • the second prompt further includes information used to instruct the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
  • the conference system further includes a second conference terminal; the conference control device is further configured to modify the attributes of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform the second operation, the second operation is associated with the first operation; or, the conference control device is further configured to modify an attribute of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal obtains the permission to perform a third operation, the third operation being the same as the first operation Actions are associated.
  • the identification of the first user includes at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the A user's job number, the first user's identity, and the first user's position information.
  • the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, renaming the current conference site, and releasing the current shared conference site.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and the computer instructions are used to execute the method in any possible implementation manner of any one of the foregoing aspects.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method in any one of the foregoing aspects.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes a processor for supporting the conference control device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, such as generating or processing the data and/or information involved in the above methods .
  • the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the conference control device, so as to realize the function of any one of the above aspects.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a conference system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the conference control method in the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 1c is another schematic diagram of the architecture of the conference system in the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a conference control method in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3a is a schematic diagram of obtaining a user identification and an application in an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 3b is another schematic diagram of obtaining a user identification and an application in an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 3c is another schematic diagram of obtaining a user identification and an application in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt in the form of a bullet screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a conference control method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic diagram of displaying a first prompt of a video frame in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7b is another schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7c is another schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7d is another schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7e is a schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of audio display in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7f is another schematic diagram of the audio display of the first prompt in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt in the form of a bullet screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of displaying a second prompt in a video frame according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8c is another schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • 8d is another schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8e is a schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of audio display in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8f is another schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of the audio display in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a conference control device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the conference control device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the naming or numbering of steps in this application does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the time/logical sequence indicated by the naming or numbering, and the named or numbered process steps can be implemented according to the The technical purpose is to change the execution order, as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved.
  • the division of units in this application is a logical division. In practical applications, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. , or not implemented, in addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between units may be electrical or other similar forms. There are no restrictions in the application.
  • units or sub-units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, may or may not be physical units, or may be distributed into multiple circuit units, and some or all of them may be selected according to actual needs. unit to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this application.
  • the conference controller or conference chairman at the main conference site needs to view the conference control applications of each conference terminal in the current conference in real time (for example, raise his hand to speak, etc.); then the conference controller or conference chairman manually modifies the corresponding
  • the attribute of the conference terminal enables the conference terminal that initiates the conference control application to obtain the corresponding operation authority (for example, cancel the mute of the person who raised his hand to allow him to speak, or put him in the queue to speak with his hand raised and wait to speak, etc.), and the participating user Bad experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a conference control method, which is applied to a conference control device in a remote conference, where the conference control device is used to control the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal to participate in the current conference; wherein, in the When the first user of the first conference terminal applies for performing the first operation, the conference control device receives the application for performing the first operation on the current conference and the identifier of the first user sent by the first conference terminal, wherein the first user The identification of the user is associated with the authority of the first user; then the conference control device determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, wherein the preset The conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; finally, the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a conference system as shown in FIG. 1a, which includes: a conference control device and a plurality of conference terminals.
  • the conference terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet, a fixed phone, or a large-screen terminal, or a device that can input and output audio, video, or text encoding and decoding. It should be understood that the user can also access the conference through the conference application software on the conference terminal.
  • the conference control device is configured to receive information sent by the conference terminal, for example, to receive an application for performing a first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal (for example, applying for speaking, applying for a master controller, etc.) and the first User identification, where the first user is a user at the venue where the first conference terminal is located, and the first user identification may be the first user's name, the first user's job number, or the first user's At least one of a user's voice or facial features; then, the conference control device can determine the authority of the first user according to the identity of the first user, and control the conference according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control device.
  • an application for performing a first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal for example, applying for speaking, applying for a master controller, etc.
  • the conference control device can determine the authority of the first user according to the identity of the first user, and control the conference according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control device.
  • the conference control device is further configured to send a prompt related to the current conference to the conference terminal of the current conference, or instruct the media server to send the prompt related to the current conference to the conference terminal of the current conference, so that the conference terminal can intuitively display the prompt.
  • the prompt may be a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation
  • the first prompt may be sent to the master of the current conference (for example, the second conference terminal); wherein, the first prompt can be displayed in the form of audio or video at the second conference terminal, then the conference control device can send the first prompt to the media server to instruct the media server to generate a audio or video, and send the audio or video to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can play the audio or video containing the first prompt; in addition, the conference control device can also send the second conference terminal containing the first prompt.
  • the text data of a prompt so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt in the form of a barrage.
  • the user of the second conference terminal can intuitively see or hear the prompt related to the conference, so that the experience of participating in the conference is better.
  • the prompt may also be a second prompt for indicating that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation, and at this time, the second prompt may be sent to all participants of the current conference (for example, the first A conference terminal and a second conference terminal), so that both the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal can intuitively know the status of the current conference.
  • FIG. 1b An application scenario of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 1b. It is assumed that the current conference includes four conference terminals, namely: conference terminal 1, conference terminal 2, conference terminal 3, and conference terminal 4.
  • the conference terminal 2 is a terminal in the current main conference site of the conference (that is, the conference terminal 2 is the current main control conference terminal of the conference).
  • the specific process can be as follows: 1. The first user initiates the speech through conference terminal 1 to execute the speech. operation application and the identification of the first user; 2.
  • the conference control device matches the identification of the first user with the preset conference control strategy, thereby determining the rights of the first user in the current conference, and from Determine whether the first user has the right to perform the speaking operation from the various rights of the first user; 3.
  • the conference control device modifies the attributes of the conference terminal 1 4.
  • the conference terminal 1 executes the speaking operation. It can be understood that, the conference control device may also send a prompt to the conference terminal 1 to the conference terminal 4 to instruct the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the speaking operation. There is no fixed sequence of execution between the conference terminal 1 performing the speaking operation and the conference terminals 1 to 4 receiving the prompt.
  • the conference system to which the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application is applied may also be as shown in FIG. 1c, which includes: a plurality of conference terminals, Conference control equipment and media server.
  • FIG. 1c includes: a plurality of conference terminals, Conference control equipment and media server.
  • the conference system may include multiple media servers or media server clusters deployed in a distributed manner (only one media server is used as an example in Figure 1b).
  • the media server may be configured to receive the above prompt sent by the conference control device, generate video or audio including the prompt, and then send the video or audio containing the prompt to the conference terminal.
  • Communication between devices in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented through various communication systems.
  • the conference terminal and the conference control device, or between the conference terminal and the media server can communicate through wired or wireless communication (the wireless communication can be Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM). ) system, Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system or 5G communication system, and future wireless communication systems, etc.).
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G communication system Fifth Generation
  • future wireless communication systems etc.
  • communication between the conference control device and the media server may also be performed in a wired or wireless manner, which is not limited in this application.
  • an embodiment of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the conference terminal 1 sends an application for performing a first operation on the current conference and an identifier of the first user to the conference control device.
  • users at each site may apply to perform corresponding operations on the current conference through the conference terminal of their own site, and the operations include but are not limited to speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, Rename the site and release the current shared site.
  • the conference terminal 1 can send the application for performing the speaking operation for the current conference and the first user's speech operation to the conference control device. logo.
  • the identification of the first user includes but is not limited to the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the work of the first user serial number, the identity of the first user, and the position information of the first user.
  • the first user is "Zhang San”
  • his identification can be his work number in the company "0022508”
  • his name is "Zhang San”
  • his position information in the company is "XX department” General manager”.
  • Zhang San can also store photos, fingerprints and voiceprints in the company's database, so that Zhang San can also collect facial features, fingerprints and voiceprints as his identification during the meeting.
  • the conference terminal 1 before the conference terminal 1 sends the above-mentioned application and the identification of the first user to the conference control device, the conference terminal 1 will generate the above-mentioned application in response to the instruction of the first user to apply for performing the first operation, and obtain the first User's ID.
  • the conference terminal 1 there may be various implementation manners for this process. Several exemplary solutions are described below in conjunction with Figures 3a-3c.
  • Example solution 1 The conference terminal 1 may obtain an instruction from the first user to apply for performing the first operation through the display interface. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3a, the conference terminal 1 may display a plurality of option controls for indicating different conference operations on the display interface. When receiving an instruction from the first user to select the first option control (the first option control may It is used to indicate the first operation, as shown in FIG. 3a, assuming that the first option control indicates the "speak” operation), the conference terminal 1 generates an application for requesting the "speak” operation accordingly. Similarly, the conference terminal 1 can obtain the identification of the first user through the display interface. As shown in FIG.
  • the conference terminal 1 responds to a certain instruction of the first user (for example, it may be an instruction to apply for login or an instruction on the display interface) Click the command at any position), you can pop up an input box on the display interface, and then receive the first user's identification (such as the first user's name Zhang San or the first user's job number 0022508) entered by the first user in the input box ); thereby obtaining the identity of the first user.
  • a certain instruction of the first user for example, it may be an instruction to apply for login or an instruction on the display interface
  • Click the command at any position you can pop up an input box on the display interface, and then receive the first user's identification (such as the first user's name Zhang San or the first user's job number 0022508) entered by the first user in the input box ); thereby obtaining the identity of the first user.
  • Example solution 2 The conference terminal 1 may acquire the instruction of the first user to apply for performing the first operation by capturing the gesture action of the first user through the camera. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3b, the conference terminal 1 can obtain the gesture action of the first user through the camera, and after recognizing the gesture action, matches the gesture action with the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored gesture action and the conference operation The operation options of the first user are obtained, for example, the gesture as shown in FIG. 3b indicates that the operation that the first user wants to perform is speaking. Similarly, the conference terminal 1 can also acquire the facial features of the first user through the camera as the identification of the first user.
  • Example solution 3 The conference terminal 1 may obtain an instruction from the first user to apply for performing the first operation through the voice of the first user. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3c , the conference terminal 1 can collect voice data of the first user through a microphone, and recognize the voice data to obtain the first operation that the first user wants to perform. As shown in Figure 3c, the voice data output by the first user is "I will give a summary of the discussion of this conference", and the conference terminal 1 recognizes the voice data and analyzes it to obtain the first operation of the first user as " speak”. In this case, the conference terminal 1 may also extract the voiceprint of the first user through the voice data of the first user, and use the voiceprint of the first user as the identification of the first user.
  • the above process of obtaining the identity of the first user may occur before the current conference starts (that is, only the first user exists in the venue where the current conference terminal is located), or may occur during the current conference. Or it occurs after receiving an instruction from the first user to apply for performing the first operation. This application does not limit this.
  • the specific solutions in which the conference terminal 1 obtains the instruction of the first user to apply for performing the first operation and the identification of the first user are not limited to the above three exemplary solutions.
  • the conference terminal 1 may also obtain an instruction for the first user to apply for performing the first operation through the display interface, and then obtain the identity of the first user through face recognition; or the conference terminal 1 obtains the first user's application through voice data.
  • the instruction of the first operation is executed, and then the identification of the first user is obtained through the fingerprint information, and so on.
  • the conference control device determines, according to the identifier of the first user and a preset conference control policy, that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the identifier of the first user may indicate the authority of the first user
  • the preset conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the authority of the user.
  • the conference control device After acquiring the identification of the first user, the conference control device matches the identification of the first user with a preset conference control strategy pre-stored in the conference control device to determine whether the first user has the ability to perform the first operation. permissions.
  • the conference control device After acquiring the facial feature information of the first user, the conference control device obtains the first user as “Zhang San” through AI face recognition, and then determines from the preset conference control strategy that "Zhang San” is in Each authority in the current meeting (it is understandable that this authority refers to the authority of the user to perform a certain operation), if it is determined that the authority of "Zhang San” includes the authority to perform the first operation, then it is determined that "Zhang San” has the authority to perform the first operation. "San” has the authority to execute the first operation; otherwise, it is determined that "Zhang San” does not have the authority to execute the first operation.
  • the preset conference control strategy may have the following possible implementation manners:
  • Example solution 1 The corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be set according to conference participants before the current conference starts. For example, if the topic of the current meeting is professional and technical discussion, you can set the authority of professional and technical personnel to the highest level (can perform arbitrary operations on the current meeting), and the authority of administrative personnel to the lowest level (can modify their own meeting name, adjust The display interface of the conference terminal); if the topic of the current meeting is an executive meeting, you can set the authority according to the position in the current meeting (for example, the highest position of the current meeting is "chairman", then the "chairman" has the highest authority and can perform any action on the current meeting).
  • Example solution 2 The corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be obtained according to the corresponding relationship between the conference participants of the current conference matching the saved historical conference for indicating the conference operation and the user authority.
  • the conference control device obtains the conference control policy set through the saved conference control policy of the historical conference (for example, in the stored conference control policy, in the professional technical discussion, the authority of professional technician A is the highest level, and the authority of department manager B is the second Level 1; in the executive meeting, the authority of the chairman is the highest level, and the authority of the department manager B is the second level); then the meeting control device obtains the information of the meeting participants in the current meeting (including the professional technician A and the department manager) B, and the conference theme is professional technical discussion), and then match the information of the conference participants with the conference control strategy set to obtain the permissions of each conference participant (that is, confirm that the authority of professional technician A is the highest level, and the authority of department manager B to the next level).
  • the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be a general saved corresponding relationship used to indicate the conference operation and the user authority. For example, for all employees of the enterprise, set the corresponding authority according to the position level. For example, the authority of the chairman is the highest authority, the authority of each department supervisor is the next level; the authority of each department head is the next level; the authority of each department member Permission is one level again. It can be understood that, when setting the general correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority, the conference control device may also perform setting according to other information, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the conference control device modifies the attribute of the conference terminal 1 .
  • the attribute of the conference terminal 1 is modified so that the attribute of the conference terminal 1 is to perform the first operation.
  • the attribute of a certain conference terminal is information recorded in the conference control device and used to indicate the authority possessed by the conference terminal in the current conference.
  • the conference control device records the attribute of conference terminal 1 to conference terminal 4 in the current conference as "mute”
  • the conference control device will The attribute of the conference terminal 1 is changed from “mute” to "speak", and the conference terminal 1 is instructed to keep the microphone in a working state, so that the conference terminal 1 can speak.
  • the conference terminal 1 performs the first operation.
  • the conference terminal 1 After the conference terminal 1 receives the instruction of the conference control device, the conference terminal 1 correspondingly changes the working state of each module, and then the conference terminal 1 can perform the first operation.
  • the conference control device after determining that the first user has the "speaking" authority, the conference control device can send an instruction to the conference terminal 1 for instructing the conference terminal 1 to adjust its microphone to a working state, The conference terminal 1 executes the instruction, so that the microphone of the conference terminal 1 is in a working state, so that the microphone can collect the voice information spoken by the first user and transmit it to the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 through the conference system.
  • the first conference terminal may be conference terminal 1, and the second conference terminals may be conference terminal 2 to conference terminal 4 as an example for introduction.
  • the conference control device may further send a first prompt to other terminals of the current conference (for example, the current master (conference terminal 2)) to ask the user of the conference terminal whether to agree to the first prompt.
  • the application of the terminal for the first operation is different according to the specific form of the first prompt, and the execution subject involved is also different, which will be described below with reference to the specific diagrams.
  • the first prompt is contained in the text data.
  • Another embodiment of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Steps 401 to 402 are the same as the aforementioned steps 201 to 202, and are not repeated here.
  • the conference control device generates, according to the application and the identity of the first user, a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the first prompt may include the identifier of the first user and the application.
  • the application initiated by the conference terminal 1 is "speaking", and the identification of the first user is "Zhang San”.
  • the conference control device obtains the name "Zhang San” in the enterprise address book.
  • the job information of "Zhang San” is "General Manager of XX Department” and the photo of "Zhang San”.
  • the first prompt can include: “Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, or 2 to disagree.”
  • a text message; or, the first prompt may include: “Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree” and a photo of "Zhang San”.
  • the conference control device may perform adaptive processing on the identification of the first user in the first prompt according to the position information of the first user, for example, in this embodiment, "Zhang Zhang”
  • the position information of "three" is the general manager, then the conference control device can process the identification of "Zhang San” in the first prompt as "Mr. Zhang”.
  • the first prompt can include: “Mr. Zhang will speak”. information; or, the first prompt may include: “Mr. Zhang is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree” and a photo of "Zhang San”.
  • the first prompt may also include information such as the job number "0022508" of "Zhang San", which is not specifically limited here.
  • the manner of instructing the user to interact in the first prompt may also be other manners, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the agreement between the conference control device and the second conference terminal is as follows: within a preset time period, if the second conference terminal does not receive any operation instructions, the conference terminal 1 will be granted the permission to perform the first operation by default, and Within a preset time period, the second conference terminal does not approve the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the first operation by default upon receiving any operation instruction.
  • the conference control device can obtain the type of each conference terminal when the conference terminal accesses the current conference, so as to determine the display modes (such as video, audio, etc.) that each conference terminal can provide; at the same time, the conference control device can also In the conference process of the current conference, the display status selected by each conference terminal is obtained (for example, the conference terminal 2 chooses to display in the form of a bullet screen), so as to determine the display mode that each conference terminal can provide. Therefore, the first prompt may further include indication information for indicating the form of generating the first prompt or identification information of the corresponding conference terminal.
  • the conference control device can determine that the conference The terminal 2 provides a display mode such as a bullet screen, then when the conference control device generates a first prompt for generating a message sent to the conference terminal 2, the first prompt may include the instruction information indicating the generation of the bullet screen or the information of the conference terminal 2. Terminal ID.
  • the conference control device generates text data according to the first prompt.
  • the conference control device may generate a first prompt in the form of text data through a websocket notification.
  • ctrlData may be in the following format:
  • the conference control device sends the text data to the conference terminal 2 .
  • the conference control device sends the websocket notification to the conference terminal 2 .
  • the conference terminal 2 displays the text data in the form of a bullet screen.
  • the conference terminal 2 parses the websocket notification and obtains that the text data is displayed in the form of a bullet screen, and then the conference terminal 2 displays the text data in the form of a bullet screen.
  • a text bullet screen pops up on the main video interface of the conference terminal 2, and scrolls and plays on the main video interface.
  • the bullet screen information displays "Mr. Zhang will speak, agree. Please press 1, if you disagree, please press 2" for the text message.
  • the conference terminal 2 generates a first response in response to the operation, where the first response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the conference terminal 2 After the conference terminal 2 receives the first prompt, the conference terminal 2 displays the first prompt; at the same time, the user at the site to which the conference terminal 2 belongs performs corresponding operations according to the first prompt in the first prompt to generate the first prompt. response.
  • the conference terminal 2 receives the option control that the user selects "disagree"
  • a second response is generated, and the second response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 does not agree to obtain and execute the first response. Permission to operate.
  • the user at the site where the conference terminal 2 is located presses “1” to generate the first response.
  • the user at the site where the conference terminal 2 is located presses "2”
  • a message indicating that the conference terminal 1 is not allowed to obtain the permission to perform the first operation is generated.
  • the conference terminal 2 sends the first response to the conference control device.
  • Steps 409 to 410 are the same as steps 203 to 204, and are not repeated here.
  • the first prompt is contained in the audio or in the video frame.
  • Steps 601 to 602 are the same as the aforementioned steps 201 to 202, and details are not repeated here.
  • the conference control device generates, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the first prompt includes different information according to different forms in which the second conference terminal displays the first prompt.
  • the first prompt may include the identification of the first user and the application.
  • the application initiated by the conference terminal 1 is "speaking", and the identification of the first user is "Zhang San”.
  • the conference control device obtains the name "Zhang San" in the enterprise address book.
  • the job information of "Zhang San” is "General Manager of XX Department” and the photo of "Zhang San”.
  • the first prompt can include: “Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, or 2 to disagree.”
  • a text message; or, the first prompt may include: “Mr. Zhang will speak” text information; or, the first prompt may include: “Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree.” information.
  • the above is only an exemplary solution, and the first prompt may also include information such as the job number "0022508" of "Zhang San", which is not specifically limited here.
  • the first prompt may include the identity of the first user and the application. As shown in Figure 1b, the application initiated by the conference terminal 1 is "speaking", and the identification of the first user is "Zhang San”. The conference control device obtains the name "Zhang San” in the enterprise address book. The job information of "Zhang San” is "General Manager of XX Department" and the photo of "Zhang San”.
  • the first prompt can include: “Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, or 2 to disagree.”
  • a text message or, the first prompt may include: “Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree", the presentation format of the text information when rendering on the video frame, and the "Zhang San" photo.
  • the conference control device may also generate video metadata according to the first prompt, where the video metadata includes the first prompt.
  • the video metadata may also include the format information presented on the video frame by the first prompt (the presentation format includes that the font in the text information is Arial, the font color is black, and the text information presentation position information is 345*456, The size of the video frame is 15 centimeters (cm)*25cm, etc.), which is used to instruct the media server to generate a first prompt in the form of a video frame according to the first prompt and the format information.
  • the first prompt may also include the job number "0022508" of "Zhang San", or the text information may also be "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 to agree, please 2 to disagree” and other information, There is no specific limitation here.
  • the manner of instructing the user to interact in the first prompt may also be other manners, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the conference control device and the conference terminal 2 agree on a rule: within a preset time period, if the conference terminal 2 does not receive any operation instructions, the conference terminal 2 agrees by default to obtain the permission to perform the first operation, and in the preset time Within the set time period, the conference terminal 2 does not agree to the conference terminal 1 obtaining the permission to perform the first operation by default upon receiving any operation instruction.
  • the above-mentioned video metadata may also include indication information of the first control, and the indication of the first control includes the presentation format of the first control when rendering on the video frame (the presentation format includes the text information as "agree", the text information The font in it is Song type, the font color is set to black, and the text information presentation position information is xx*yy and other information).
  • the video metadata may also include indication information of the second control, and the indication information of the second control includes the presentation format of the second control when rendering on the video frame (the presentation format includes the text information as "" Disagree”, the font in the text information is Song, the font color is set to black, and the text information presentation location information is XX*YY, etc.).
  • the conference control device can also determine the display mode (such as video, audio, etc.) that can be provided by each conference terminal or the current display state (for example, the conference terminal 2 chooses to display it in the form of a bullet screen). Display mode that the conference terminal can provide. Therefore, the conference control device may also send the information for instructing the form of the first prompt to be generated to the media server. In the scenario shown in FIG.
  • the conference control device can determine that the conference terminal 2 provides an audio presentation mode, and the conference control device generates an audio display mode for the conference terminal 2 to generate and send to the conference terminal 2
  • the first prompt may include instruction information indicating to generate audio or the terminal identifier of the conference terminal 2 .
  • the conference control device sends the first prompt to the media server.
  • the conference control device may send the first prompt to the media server. It should be understood that, if a video frame including the first prompt is to be generated, the conference control device may send the above-mentioned video metadata including the first prompt to the media server.
  • the media server generates a first audio or a first video frame according to the first prompt.
  • the media server may generate an audio or video frame including the first prompt in a predetermined manner.
  • the media server may also generate corresponding audio or video frames including the first prompt according to the indication information (eg, audio format, or video format) of the form of the first prompt sent by the conference control device.
  • the manner in which the media server generates the first video frame according to the first prompt includes: in a possible implementation manner, the media server according to the first prompt according to the video metadata
  • the included presentation format of the first prompt, or at least one first video frame is generated according to a predefined presentation format, and a picture of the at least one first video frame includes the first prompt. That is, the at least one first video frame generated by the media server only includes the first prompt.
  • the media server obtains at least one second video frame from the main video of the current conference within a preset time range, and decodes the second video frame to obtain decoded data, the preset time
  • the scope takes the current frame of the main video of the current conference as the starting point; then the first prompt is in accordance with the presentation format of the first prompt contained in the video metadata, or, a predefined presentation format, and at least one second prompt.
  • the decoded data of the video frame is re-encoded to generate at least one third video frame, and a picture of the at least one third video frame is included as the first prompt. That is, the at least one third video frame generated by the media server includes the first prompt and also includes the main video of the current conference.
  • the media server can also render the first prompt in the form specified in the presentation format according to the presentation format indicated in the above-mentioned video metadata to generate a video frame (for example, , superimpose the first prompt on the screen of the second video frame in Arial and white, and render to generate the first video frame).
  • the manner in which the media server generates the first audio including the first prompt includes: in a possible implementation manner, the media server converts the first audio into the first audio according to the first prompt, The first audio is the first prompt. That is, only the first prompt is included in the first audio generated by the media server.
  • the media server mixes the third audio generated by converting the first prompt with the second audio to generate the first audio. That is, the first audio generated by the media server includes the first prompt, and also includes the audio of the current conference.
  • the media server sends the first audio or first video frame to the conference terminal 2 .
  • the media server can use the first video frame It is sent to the conference terminal 2 together with the main video stream as an independent video stream; if the picture of the first video frame includes the first prompt and the main video (that is, when the video frame is the above-mentioned third video frame), the media server The data of the third video frame can be sent to the conference terminal 2 .
  • the media server sends the above-mentioned first audio or third audio to the conference terminal 2 with one audio stream.
  • the conference terminal 2 plays the first audio or first video frame.
  • the conference terminal 2 displays correspondingly according to different forms of the first prompt.
  • the first prompt displayed by the conference terminal 2 may be as shown in FIG. 7a to FIG. 7f.
  • the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text message "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree”.
  • the "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree” is displayed on a transparent frame, so the part of the main video interface that is not blocked by text can also be displayed.
  • the size of the transparent frame may be the same as the size of the current main video interface, or may be other sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text message "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, and please press 2 if you disagree”.
  • the "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree” is displayed on a video frame with a background that can completely block the main video interface.
  • the size of the video frame may be the same as the size of the current main video interface, or may be other sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text information of "Mr. Zhang will speak” and two controls of "Agree” and “Disagree”.
  • the "Mr. Zhang will speak” is displayed on a video frame with a background that can completely obscure the main video interface.
  • the size of the video frame may be the same as the size of the current main video interface, or may be other sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text message “Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree”.
  • the conference terminal 2 plays a voice "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, and please press 2 if you disagree".
  • the conference terminal 2 plays the mixed audio “Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree”, and “the discussion of the current conference topic is completed”.
  • a second response is generated, and the second response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 does not agree to obtain and execute the first response. Permission to operate.
  • the conference terminal 2 generates a first response in response to the operation, where the first response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the conference terminal 2 After the conference terminal 2 receives the first prompt, the conference terminal 2 displays the first prompt; at the same time, the user at the site to which the conference terminal 2 belongs performs corresponding operations according to the first prompt in the first prompt to generate the first prompt. response. As shown in Figure 7a, the user at the venue where the conference terminal 2 is located presses "1" to generate the first response; or, as shown in Figure 7c, the user at the venue where the conference terminal 2 is located clicks "1" Agree", the first response is generated.
  • a second response is generated, and the second response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 does not agree to obtain and execute the first response. Permission to operate.
  • Steps 609 to 611 are the same as steps 408 to 410, and details are not repeated here.
  • the conference control device may also send the first prompt to all conference terminals in the current conference except the first conference terminal, for example, send the first prompt to the conference terminal. 2 to the conference terminal 4 to inquire whether all other conference terminals agree with the conference terminal 1 to obtain the "speaking" authority.
  • the conference control device modifies the attributes of the conference terminal 1 accordingly after receiving the first response from the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4, so that the conference terminal 1 can perform the "speaking” operation; or the conference control
  • the device modifies the properties of conference terminal 1 accordingly, so that the conference Terminal 1 can perform a "speaking" operation; wherein, the first response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 is allowed to obtain the "speaking" permission.
  • the conference control device can also send a message to the participants participating in the current conference (the conference terminal 1, conference terminal 2, and conference terminal 3 shown in FIG. 1b). and the conference terminal 4) send a second prompt, where the second prompt is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 has obtained the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the conference control device may determine the display form of the second prompt on each conference terminal according to the type of each conference terminal, the state of each conference terminal, or the pre-configuration of each conference terminal.
  • the second prompt displayed on the conference terminal of the current conference may be the examples shown in FIG. 8a to FIG. 8e.
  • the conference terminal 2 can superimpose and display a transparent frame (a frame with a transparent background except for text) on the main video interface, and the transparent frame displays "Mr. Zhang is speaking".
  • the conference terminal 3 can superimpose and display a video frame with a background on the main video interface, the background of which covers all the main video interface, and the text information "Mr. Zhang is speaking" is displayed on the video frame.
  • the main video interface of the conference terminal 4 displays text information of "Mr. Zhang is speaking" and main video information, and the text information covers part of the information on the main video interface.
  • each conference terminal may also display the second prompt in other manners.
  • the conference terminal 1 can also play the second prompt in the form of voice, for example, play the voice "Mr. Zhang is speaking".
  • the second prompt in the form of voice played by the conference terminal 1 may also be mixed audio data.
  • the conference terminal 1 plays “Mr. Zhang is speaking” and then simultaneously plays “Please keep quiet”.
  • the conference control device may directly send the second prompt to the second conference terminal after step 203 . That is, the conference control device may directly modify the attributes of the conference terminal 1 without consulting the consent of other terminals, and send the second prompt to the conference terminal 1 to the conference terminal 4 at the same time.
  • the first operation applied by the first conference terminal may also include a conference control instruction for controlling the second conference terminal, and the above-mentioned first prompt may also include a command for instructing the second conference terminal to perform corresponding control Content.
  • the first operation is that the conference terminal 1 applies for speaking, and the first operation may also include a conference control instruction that requires the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 to be muted. until the conference terminal 4 will be muted". In this way, after the conference terminal 1 performs the corresponding operation, the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 execute the corresponding content according to the content indicated in the first prompt.
  • the first operation applied by the first conference terminal does not include a conference control instruction for controlling the second conference terminal, but during the conference process, the conference control device may, according to preset associated operation information, After modifying the attributes of the first conference terminal, modify the attributes of the second conference terminal. For example, if the conference terminal 1 applies to speak, the conference control device can determine that the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 need to perform the mute operation according to the preset associated operation information (for example, when one participant speaks, other participants are muted), and then at the same time Modify the properties of the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 so that the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 are in the mute state.
  • the preset associated operation information for example, when one participant speaks, other participants are muted
  • the conference control device 900 includes: a receiving module 901 and a processing module 902, wherein the receiving module 901 and the processing module 902 pass through bus connection.
  • the conference control device 900 may be the conference control device in the foregoing method embodiments, or may be configured as one or more chips in the conference control device.
  • the conference control device 900 may be configured to execute part or all of the functions of the conference control device in the above method embodiments.
  • the receiving module 901 receives the application for performing the first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal and the identifier of the first user of the first conference terminal, where the identifier of the first user is related to the authority of the first user
  • the processing module 902 determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, and the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority ; modify the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the conference control device 900 further includes a storage module, which is coupled to the processing module 902, so that the processing module 902 can execute computer execution instructions stored in the storage module to implement the functions of the terminal in the above method embodiments.
  • the optional storage module included in the conference control device 900 may be an in-chip storage unit, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage module may also be a storage unit located outside the chip, such as a ROM or a storage unit that can store static Other types of static storage devices for information and instructions, RAM, etc.
  • the processing module 902 is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation;
  • the conference control device 900 further includes a sending module 903, the sending module 903 is configured to send a first prompt to the second conference terminal, or the sending module 903 is configured to instruct the media server to send the second conference terminal sending the first prompt so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; the first prompt is used to indicate whether the first conference terminal is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation; the receiving Module 901 is further configured to accept a first response sent by the second conference terminal, where the first response is generated by the second conference terminal after receiving the first prompt, and the first response is used to indicate It is agreed that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
  • the first prompt is included in at least one first video frame; the processing module 902 is further configured to generate video metadata including the first prompt;
  • the conference control device further includes a sending module 903, which is further configured to send the video metadata to a media server, so as to instruct the media server to generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata, and send the video metadata to the media server.
  • a sending module 903 is further configured to send the video metadata to a media server, so as to instruct the media server to generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata, and send the video metadata to the media server.
  • At least one first video frame is sent to the second conference terminal; the picture of the first video frame includes the first prompt.
  • the at least one first video frame is generated by the media server by re-encoding the first prompt and the decoded data of at least one second video frame, and the at least one second video frame is the media server. Obtained from the current frame of the main video of the current conference to at least one video frame in the preset time range.
  • the video metadata further includes description information of the first control, and the description information of the first control includes at least one of the content presented on the first control and the position where the first control is presented. ; the description information of the first control is used by the media server to generate the first control on the first video frame, and the first control is used to receive an instruction from the user, the instruction indicates the consent
  • the first conference terminal acquires the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the first prompt is included in the first audio; the conference control device further includes a sending module 903, configured to send the first prompt to the media server to instruct the media server according to the first prompt.
  • the first audio is obtained with a prompt, and the first audio is sent to the second conference terminal.
  • the first audio is obtained by mixing a second audio and a third audio, wherein the second audio is obtained by converting the first prompt, and the third audio is the audio of the current conference.
  • the first prompt is included in text data; the sending module 903 is configured to send the text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal is in the
  • the text data is displayed in the form of a bullet screen on the played video screen.
  • the first prompt is generated by the conference control device according to the application and the identifier of the first user.
  • the processing module 902 is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a second prompt for indicating that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation;
  • the conference control device further includes a sending module 903, the sending module 903 is configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the message to the The first conference terminal and the second conference terminal send the second prompt, so that the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal display the second prompt.
  • the sending module 903 is configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the message to the The first conference terminal and the second conference terminal send the second prompt, so that the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal display the second prompt.
  • the second prompt further includes information used to indicate that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, where the second operation is associated with the first operation;
  • the second prompt further includes information for instructing the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
  • the processing module 902 is further configured to modify the attributes of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform a second operation, the second operation is the same as the first operation Associated;
  • the processing module 902 is further configured to modify the attribute of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal obtains the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
  • the identification of the first user includes at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the A user's job number, the first user's identity, and the first user's position information.
  • the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, renaming the current conference site, and releasing the current shared conference site.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a conference control device 1000 in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the conference control device 1000 may be configured as the aforementioned conference control device.
  • the conference control device 1000 may include: a processor 1002 , a computer readable storage medium/memory 1003 , a transceiver 1004 , an input device 1005 and an output device 1006 , and a bus 1001 . Wherein, processors, transceivers, computer-readable storage media, etc. are connected through a bus.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific connection medium between the above components.
  • the transceiver 1004 receives an application sent by the first conference terminal to perform the first operation on the current conference and the identifier of the first user of the first conference terminal, and the identifier of the first user is the same as the identifier of the first user.
  • the authority of the first user is associated; the processor 1002 determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, and the preset conference control strategy uses in order to indicate the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority; modify the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  • the processor 1002 may include baseband circuitry, eg, may generate the first prompt and the second prompt.
  • the transceiver 1004 may include a radio frequency circuit, so as to modulate and amplify the first prompt and the second prompt and send them to the conference terminal.
  • the processor 1002 may run an operating system to control functions between various devices and devices.
  • the transceiver 1004 may include a baseband circuit and a radio frequency circuit.
  • the first prompt and the second prompt may be sent to the conference terminal after being processed by the baseband circuit and the radio frequency circuit.
  • the transceiver 1004 and the processor 1002 can implement the corresponding steps in any of the foregoing embodiments in FIG. 2 to FIG. 8f , and details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 10 only shows a simplified design of the conference control device.
  • the conference control device may include any number of transceivers, processors, memories, etc., all of which can realize the conference control of the present application.
  • the equipment is all within the scope of protection of this application.
  • the processor 1002 involved in the above-mentioned apparatus 1000 may be a general-purpose processor, such as a CPU, a network processor (NP), a microprocessor, etc., or an ASIC, or one or more programs used to control the solution of the present application implemented integrated circuits. It can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, and discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • a controller/processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination comprising one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. Processors typically perform logical and arithmetic operations based on program instructions stored in memory.
  • the above-mentioned bus 1001 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI for short) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA for short) bus or the like.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium/memory 1003 may also store an operating system and other application programs.
  • the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer operation instructions.
  • the above-mentioned memory may be ROM, other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM, other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, disk storage, and the like.
  • the memory 1003 may be a combination of the above storage types.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium/memory may be in the processor, outside the processor, or distributed over multiple entities including the processor or processing circuit.
  • the computer-readable storage medium/memory described above may be embodied in a computer program product.
  • a computer program product may include a computer-readable medium in packaging materials.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a general-purpose processing system, for example, commonly referred to as a chip, and the general-purpose processing system includes: one or more microprocessors that provide processor functions; and an external memory that provides at least a part of a storage medium. , all of which are connected together with other support circuits through an external bus architecture.
  • the processor is caused to execute some or all of the steps in the conference control method of the first communication device in the embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. other processes of technology.
  • the steps of the methods or algorithms described in conjunction with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • the software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules can be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage known in the art in the medium.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Alternatively, the ASIC may be located in the terminal.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist in the first communication device as discrete components.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

A conference control method, which is used to achieve fast conference control during remote conferences. The method specifically comprises: when a first user of a first conference terminal of a current conference applies to perform a first operation, a conference control device (1000) correspondingly receives a first user application and an identifier of the first user, the identifier of the first user being associated with the permission of the first user; then, upon determining, according to the permission of the first user and a preset conference control policy, that the first user has the permission to perform the first operation, the conference control device (1000) modifies attributes of the first conference terminal so that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation, the preset conference control policy being used to indicate the correspondence between conference operations and user permissions.

Description

一种会议控制方法以及相关装置A conference control method and related device 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种会议控制方法以及相关装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a conference control method and related devices.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展和业务需求,很多业务均需要多人或者多部门合作完成,在此过程中,通常需要借助远程会议进行讨论和沟通。With the development of communication technology and business requirements, many businesses need to be completed by multiple people or departments. In this process, remote meetings are usually needed for discussion and communication.
在远程会议中,位于主会场的会议控制者或者会议主席需要实时查看当前会议的各会议终端的会议控制申请(例如,举手发言等);然后该会议控制者或者会议主席通过人工修改对应的会议终端的属性来使得发起会议控制申请的会议终端获取相应的操作权限(例如,取消举手者的静音允许其发言,或者是将其列入举手排队发言队列中等待发言等),与会用户体验较差。In a remote conference, the conference controller or conference chairman at the main conference site needs to view the conference control applications of each conference terminal in the current conference in real time (for example, raise his hand to speak, etc.); then the conference controller or conference chairman manually modifies the corresponding The attribute of the conference terminal enables the conference terminal that initiates the conference control application to obtain the corresponding operation authority (for example, cancel the mute of the person who raised his hand to allow him to speak, or put him in the queue to speak with his hand raised and wait to speak, etc.), and the participating user Bad experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种会议控制的方法以及相关装置,用于在远程会议时实现灵活快捷的会议控制。The embodiments of the present application provide a conference control method and a related device, which are used to realize flexible and fast conference control during a remote conference.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种会议控制方法,应用于远程会议中的会议控制设备,该会议控制设备用于控制第一会议终端和第二会议终端参与当前会议;其中,在该第一会议终端申请执行第一操作时,该会议控制设备接收该第一会议终端发送的对当前会议执行第一操作的申请和通过该第一会议终端发起该申请的第一用户的标识,其中该第一用户的标识与该第一用户的权限相关联;然后,该会议控制设备根据该第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定该第一用户具有执行该第一操作的权限,其中该预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;最后,该会议控制设备修改该第一会议终端的属性,以使得该第一会议终端获取执行该第一操作的权限。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conference control method, which is applied to a conference control device in a remote conference, where the conference control device is used to control a first conference terminal and a second conference terminal to participate in a current conference; When a conference terminal applies for performing the first operation, the conference control device receives the application for performing the first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal and the identifier of the first user who initiated the application through the first conference terminal, wherein the The identification of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user; then, the conference control device determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control policy, wherein the The preset conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; finally, the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
可以理解的是,该第一用户的标识与该第一用户的权限可以为预设的对应关系。一种可能的设计中,该第一用户的标识可以用于识别该第一用户是谁,比如,通过该第一用户的姓名和该第一用户的工作编号确定该第一用户为“张三”,“张三”对应的权限为A。该预设会议控制策略中的会议操作与用户权限的对应关系可以是在当前会议开始之前根据会议参与人员设定;也可以是已保存的历史会议中用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系,然后根据该当前会议的会议参与人员进行匹配得到;也可以是保存的一个通用的用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系。比如,员工A的权限为可以对会议执行任意一个操作,员工B的权限为可以在会议中发言、对其他会场进行静音以及修改会议主题。It can be understood that, the identifier of the first user and the authority of the first user may be in a preset corresponding relationship. In a possible design, the identifier of the first user can be used to identify who the first user is, for example, the first user is determined as "Zhang San through the name of the first user and the job number of the first user. ", the corresponding authority of "Zhang San" is A. The corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be set according to the conference participants before the current conference starts; it may also be the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority indicated in the saved historical conference. , and then obtained by matching according to the conference participants of the current conference; it may also be a general saved corresponding relationship used to indicate the conference operation and the user authority. For example, employee A has the authority to perform any operation on the conference, and employee B has the authority to speak in the conference, mute other conference venues, and modify the conference topic.
本实施例中,该会议控制设备在根据发起会议控制申请的用户的标识以及预定的会议控制策略确定该用户具有所述会议控制申请对应的第一操作的权限时,自动修改该用户对应的会议终端的属性,以使该用户及时获取执行第一操作的权限,从而实现快捷的会议控制。这样,即使会议控制者或者会议主席没有感知到会议控制申请,也能使该用户及时获取执行第一操作的权限,因而本方案可以提升用户的体验。In this embodiment, the conference control device automatically modifies the conference corresponding to the user when it is determined that the user has the authority for the first operation corresponding to the conference control application according to the identification of the user who initiated the conference control application and the predetermined conference control strategy. properties of the terminal, so that the user can obtain the authority to perform the first operation in time, thereby realizing quick conference control. In this way, even if the conference controller or the conference chair is not aware of the conference control application, the user can obtain the right to perform the first operation in time, so the solution can improve the user experience.
可选的,该会议控制设备修改该第一会议终端的属性之前,该会议控制设备还可以执行如下操作:该会议控制设备向第二会议终端发送第一提示,以便于该第二会议终端展示该第一提示;或者,该会议控制设备指示会议系统中的媒体服务器向该第二会议终端发送该第一 提示,以便于该第二会议终端展示该第一提示;其中,该第一提示用于指示是否同意该第一会议终端获取执行该第一操作的权限;最后该会议控制设备接收该第二会议终端发送的第一响应,该第一响应用于指示同意该第一会议终端获取执行该第一操作的权限。Optionally, before the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, the conference control device may further perform the following operation: the conference control device sends a first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; or, the conference control device instructs the media server in the conference system to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; wherein the first prompt uses In order to indicate whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation; finally, the conference control device receives the first response sent by the second conference terminal, and the first response is used to indicate that the first conference terminal is approved to obtain and perform the operation. the authority for the first operation.
可以理解的是,根据应用场景的不同,该第二会议终端可以是当前会议的主控方,也可以是当前会议的其他参与方。而该第二会议终端获取的响应操作可以是其对应的会场中的用户的点击操作,也可以是语音操作也可以是在预设时间段内无具体操作则默认同意。It can be understood that, according to different application scenarios, the second conference terminal may be the main controller of the current conference, or may be other participants of the current conference. The response operation acquired by the second conference terminal may be a click operation of a user in the corresponding conference site, a voice operation, or a default consent without a specific operation within a preset time period.
可选的,本实施例中,由于第一提示的具体形态不同,因此该会议控制设备向该第二会议终端发送该第一提示的方式可以采用如下几种可能实现方式:Optionally, in this embodiment, since the specific forms of the first prompt are different, the following possible implementation manners may be adopted for the manner in which the conference control device sends the first prompt to the second conference terminal:
一种可能实现方式中,该第一提示以视频帧的形式在该第二会议终端的主视频界面上进行展示,即该第一提示包含于至少一个第一视频帧中;因此在所述会议控制设备接受所述第二会议终端发送的第一响应之前,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first prompt is displayed on the main video interface of the second conference terminal in the form of video frames, that is, the first prompt is included in at least one first video frame; therefore, in the conference Before the control device accepts the first response sent by the second conference terminal, the method further includes:
所述会议控制设备生成视频元数据,所述视频元数据包含所述第一提示;然后该会议控制设备将该视频元数据发送到媒体服务器;该媒体服务器根据该视频元数据生成该至少一个第一视频帧;并将该至少一个第一视频帧发送至该第二会议终端。The conference control device generates video metadata, the video metadata includes the first prompt; then the conference control device sends the video metadata to the media server; the media server generates the at least one first prompt according to the video metadata. a video frame; and sending the at least one first video frame to the second conference terminal.
可理解的是,该视频元数据还可以包括所述第一提示的呈现格式;所述第一提示的呈现格式包含所述第一提示呈现在所述第一视频帧的画面时的位置、颜色和字体中的至少一种。比如,该第一提示位于该第一视频帧中的中部,字体为黑色,字体颜色为黑色、字体大小为34等等。It is understandable that the video metadata may further include the presentation format of the first prompt; the presentation format of the first prompt includes the position and color of the first prompt when it is presented on the picture of the first video frame. and at least one of the fonts. For example, the first prompt is located in the middle of the first video frame, the font is black, the font color is black, the font size is 34, and so on.
基于该第一提示包含在该至少一个第一视频帧中的方案,媒体服务器在生成该至少一个第一视频帧的方式可以包括如下:一种示例性方案中,该媒体服务器根据该第一提示以及该第一提示的呈现格式直接生成该至少一个第一视频帧,即该媒体服务器将该至少一个第一视频帧与该当前会议的主视频帧按照两路视频流发送至该第二会议终端。另一种示例性方案中,该媒体服务器从所述当前会议的主视频的在预设时间范围内获取得到至少一个第二视频帧,并解码该至少一个第二视频帧得到解码数据,最后将该第一提示按照该第一提示的呈现格式与该至少一个第二视频帧的解码数据重编码生成该至少一个第一视频帧。这样,即使上述会议控制申请需要第二会议终端的用户(例如,可以是会议主席)同意,第二会议终端的用户也可以在该当前会议的主视频界面上直观地看到该第一提示,从而有效提示第二会议终端的用户及时处理上述会议控制申请,从而提高与会用户的体验。Based on the scheme in which the first prompt is included in the at least one first video frame, the manner in which the media server generates the at least one first video frame may include the following: In an exemplary scheme, the media server according to the first prompt And the presentation format of the first prompt directly generates the at least one first video frame, that is, the media server sends the at least one first video frame and the main video frame of the current conference to the second conference terminal according to two video streams. . In another exemplary solution, the media server obtains at least one second video frame from the main video of the current conference within a preset time range, decodes the at least one second video frame to obtain decoded data, and finally converts the The first prompt is re-encoded according to the presentation format of the first prompt and the decoded data of the at least one second video frame to generate the at least one first video frame. In this way, even if the above conference control application requires the consent of the user of the second conference terminal (for example, it may be the conference chairperson), the user of the second conference terminal can also intuitively see the first prompt on the main video interface of the current conference, Thus, the user of the second conference terminal is effectively prompted to process the above conference control application in time, thereby improving the experience of the user participating in the conference.
可选的,所述视频元数据还包括第一控件的描述信息,所述第一控件的描述信息包括所述第一控件上呈现的内容、所述第一控件呈现的位置中的至少一种;所述第一控件的描述信息被所述媒体服务器用于在所述第一视频帧上生成所述第一控件,所述第一控件用于接收用户的指令,所述指令指示所述同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限即第二会议终端所处会场的用户可以通过该第一控件实现与该会议控制设备的交互,使得第二会议终端的用户及时处理上述会议控制申请,从而提高与会用户的体验。Optionally, the video metadata further includes description information of the first control, and the description information of the first control includes at least one of the content presented on the first control and the position where the first control is presented. ; the description information of the first control is used by the media server to generate the first control on the first video frame, and the first control is used to receive an instruction from the user, the instruction indicates the consent The first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation, that is, the user of the venue where the second conference terminal is located can realize the interaction with the conference control device through the first control, so that the user of the second conference terminal can deal with the above in time. Conference control application, thereby improving the experience of participating users.
另一种可能实现方式中,该第一提示以音频的形式在该第二会议终端上进行展示,即该第一提示包含于第一音频中;因此在所述会议控制设备接受所述第二会议终端发送的第一响应之前,所述方法还包括:所述会议控制设备将所述第一提示发送给媒体服务器;所述媒体服务器根据该第一提示生成所述第一音频;并将所述第一音频用于发送至第二会议终端;该第二会议终端播放该第一音频。In another possible implementation manner, the first prompt is displayed on the second conference terminal in the form of audio, that is, the first prompt is included in the first audio; therefore, the conference control device accepts the second Before the first response sent by the conference terminal, the method further includes: the conference control device sends the first prompt to the media server; the media server generates the first audio according to the first prompt; The first audio is used for sending to the second conference terminal; the second conference terminal plays the first audio.
基于该第一提示包含在第一音频中的方案,该媒体服务器在生成该第一音频的方式可以包括如下:一种示例性方案中,该媒体服务器转换该第一提示得到该第一音频。另一种示例 性方案中,该媒体服务器将转换该第一提示得到音频与当前会议的音频进行混音得到该第一音频。这样,即使上述会议控制申请需要第二会议终端的用户(例如,可以是会议主席)同意,第二会议终端的用户也可以在该当前会议中听到该第一提示,从而有效提示第二会议终端的用户及时处理上述会议控制申请,从而提高与会用户的体验。Based on the solution that the first prompt is included in the first audio, the manner in which the media server generates the first audio may include the following: In an exemplary solution, the media server converts the first prompt to obtain the first audio. In another exemplary solution, the media server converts the audio obtained from the first prompt and mixes the audio of the current conference to obtain the first audio. In this way, even if the above conference control application requires the consent of the user of the second conference terminal (for example, it may be the conference chairman), the user of the second conference terminal can hear the first prompt in the current conference, thereby effectively prompting the second conference The user of the terminal processes the above conference control application in time, thereby improving the experience of the user participating in the conference.
另一种可能实现方式中,该第一提示以弹幕形式在该第二会议终端的主视频界面上进行展示,则该会议控制设备生成包含该第一提示的文本数据;然后该会议控制设备向该第二会议终端发送该文本数据,而该第二会议终端将该文本数据以弹幕的形式显示在当前播放的视频画面上。这样,即使上述会议控制申请需要第二会议终端的用户(例如,可以是会议主席)同意,第二会议终端的用户也可以在该当前会议的主视频界面上直观地看到该第一提示,从而有效提示第二会议终端的用户及时处理上述会议控制申请,从而提高与会用户的体验。In another possible implementation manner, the first prompt is displayed on the main video interface of the second conference terminal in the form of a bullet screen, the conference control device generates text data including the first prompt; then the conference control device The text data is sent to the second conference terminal, and the second conference terminal displays the text data on the currently playing video screen in the form of a bullet screen. In this way, even if the above conference control application requires the consent of the user of the second conference terminal (for example, it may be the conference chairperson), the user of the second conference terminal can also intuitively see the first prompt on the main video interface of the current conference, Thus, the user of the second conference terminal is effectively prompted to process the above conference control application in time, thereby improving the experience of the user participating in the conference.
可选的,该会议控制设备还可以向第一会议终端和第二会议终端发送第二提示,或者,该会议控制设备指示媒体服务器向第一会议终端和第二会议终端发送第二提示,以便于第一会议终端或第二会议终端展示第二提示;其中,该第二提示用于指示该第一会议终端已获取执行该第一操作的权限;在这种实现方式下,可以有效的提示当前会议的参与方当前会议的进程或状态。Optionally, the conference control device may also send a second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, so that A second prompt is displayed on the first conference terminal or the second conference terminal; wherein, the second prompt is used to indicate that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation; in this implementation, it can effectively prompt Participants of the current conference The progress or status of the current conference.
在该实施方式下,第二提示的生成方式和各自对应的有益效果可以参考上述对第一提示的描述,在此不再赘述。In this implementation manner, for the generation manner of the second prompt and the respective corresponding beneficial effects, reference may be made to the above description of the first prompt, which will not be repeated here.
在一种可能的实施方式中,上述第一提示和第二提示可以由会议控制设备根据该申请和该第一用户的标识生成。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned first prompt and second prompt may be generated by the conference control device according to the application and the identity of the first user.
可选的,在该会议控制设备修改该第一会议终端的属性之后,该会议控制设备可以根据相应的关联操作修改该第二会议终端的属性,此时该第二提示中还可以包括用于指示该第二会议终端已失去执行第二操作的权限的信息,其中,该第二操作与该第一操作相关联;或者,在该会议控制设备修改该第一会议终端的属性之后,该会议控制设备可以根据相应的关联操作修改该第二会议终端的属性,此时该第二提示中还可以包括用于指示该第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限的信息,其中,该第三操作与该第一操作相关联。本实施例中,该第二操作与该第一操作可以相同也可以不相同。比如在该第一操作为“发言”时,该第二会议终端失去执行“发言”这一操作的权限。或者该第一操作为“静音”时,该第二会议终端同样将失去执行“发言”这一操作的权限。这样可以有效的保证第一会议终端执行会议控制时,其他与会会议终端不会对该第一会议终端产生干扰,从而提升与会用户的体验。Optionally, after the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, the conference control device can modify the attribute of the second conference terminal according to the corresponding association operation, and at this time, the second prompt may further include a message for Information indicating that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, where the second operation is associated with the first operation; or, after the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, the conference The control device may modify the attribute of the second conference terminal according to the corresponding associated operation, and at this time, the second prompt may further include information for instructing the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the third operation, wherein the third An operation is associated with the first operation. In this embodiment, the second operation and the first operation may be the same or different. For example, when the first operation is "speaking", the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform the operation of "speaking". Or when the first operation is "mute", the second conference terminal will also lose the right to perform the operation of "speaking". This can effectively ensure that when the first conference terminal performs conference control, other conference terminals participating in the conference will not interfere with the first conference terminal, thereby improving the experience of the participating users.
可选的,所述第一用户的标识包括如下至少一项:所述第一用户的姓名、所述第一用户的面部特征、所述第一用户的指纹信息、所述第一用户的声纹信息、所述第一用户的工作编号、所述第一用户的身份标识、所述第一用户的职位信息。可以理解的是,根据该第一用户的标识不同,获取该第一用户的标识的方式也不相同。比如获取该第一用户的姓名可以是用户在第一会议终端的输入界面手动输入该第一用户的姓名;该第一用户的面部特征可以是通过该第一会议终端的摄像头获取该第一用户的面部视频或面部照片;该第一用户的指纹信息可以是通过指纹采集器采集,该第一用户的声纹信息可以是通过麦克风采集。Optionally, the identifier of the first user includes at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voice of the first user. information, the job number of the first user, the identity of the first user, and the position information of the first user. It can be understood that, according to the different identifications of the first user, the methods of acquiring the identification of the first user are also different. For example, obtaining the name of the first user may be that the user manually enters the name of the first user on the input interface of the first conference terminal; the facial features of the first user may be obtained by obtaining the first user through the camera of the first conference terminal. The facial video or facial photo of the first user; the fingerprint information of the first user may be collected by a fingerprint collector, and the voiceprint information of the first user may be collected by a microphone.
可选的,所述第一操作包括其中至少一项:发言、切换与会角色、申请选看、静音、延长会议、重命名本会场、释放当前共享会场。可以理解的是,该第二操作与该第一操作相关联,比如,该第一操作为发言,则该第二操作可以是静音。Optionally, the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, renaming the current conference site, and releasing the current shared conference site. It can be understood that the second operation is associated with the first operation. For example, if the first operation is speaking, the second operation may be mute.
第二方面,本申请提供一种会议控制设备,该会议控制设备具有实现上述第一方面中会议控制设备行为的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a second aspect, the present application provides a conference control device, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the conference control device in the first aspect above. This function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
在一个可能的实现方式中,该会议控制设备包括用于执行以上第一方面各个步骤的单元或模块。例如,该会议控制设备包括:接收模块,用于接收第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一会议终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;In a possible implementation manner, the conference control device includes units or modules for performing the steps of the first aspect above. For example, the conference control device includes: a receiving module configured to receive an application sent by a first conference terminal to perform a first operation on the current conference and an identifier of a first user of the first conference terminal, the first user The identity of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user;
处理模块,用于根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。a processing module, configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, where the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate the conference operation and user authority The corresponding relationship of the first conference terminal is modified, so that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
可选的,还包括存储模块,用于保存会议控制设备必要的程序指令和数据。Optionally, it also includes a storage module for storing necessary program instructions and data of the conference control device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该会议控制设备包括:处理器和收发器,该处理器被配置为支持会议控制设备执行上述第一方面提供的方法中相应的功能。收发器用于指示会议控制设备和会议终端之间的通信,向会议终端发送上述方法中所涉及的提示。可选的,此装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存会议控制设备必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible implementation manner, the conference control device includes: a processor and a transceiver, where the processor is configured to support the conference control device to perform corresponding functions in the method provided in the first aspect. The transceiver is used for instructing the communication between the conference control device and the conference terminal, and sending the prompt involved in the above method to the conference terminal. Optionally, the apparatus may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and which stores necessary program instructions and data of the conference control device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当该会议控制设备为会议控制设备内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理模块和收发模块。该收发模块例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等,接收接收第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一会议终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;将申请和所述第一用户的标识传送给与此芯片耦合的其他芯片或模块中。该处理模块例如可以是处理器,此处理器用于根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。该处理模块可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以支持会议控制设备执行上述第一方面提供的方法。可选地,该存储单元可以为该芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,该存储单元还可以是位于该芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。In a possible implementation manner, when the conference control device is a chip in the conference control device, the chip includes: a processing module and a transceiver module. The transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit on the chip, and receives and receives an application sent by the first conference terminal to perform the first operation on the current conference and the first conference terminal's first The identification of the user, the identification of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user; the application and the identification of the first user are transmitted to other chips or modules coupled with this chip. The processing module may be, for example, a processor, and the processor is configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, and the preset conference control strategy It is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; modify the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation. The processing module can execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the storage unit, so as to support the conference control device to execute the method provided in the first aspect. Optionally, the storage unit can be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit can also be a storage unit located outside the chip, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or a memory unit. Other types of static storage devices that store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), etc.
在一种可能实现方式中,该会议控制设备包括通信接口和逻辑电路,该通信接口用于接收第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一会议终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;该逻辑电路,用于根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。In a possible implementation manner, the conference control device includes a communication interface and a logic circuit, where the communication interface is configured to receive an application sent by a first conference terminal to perform a first operation on the current conference and an application of the first conference terminal to perform a first operation. The identifier of the first user, the identifier of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user; the logic circuit is used to determine the first user according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control policy Having the authority to perform the first operation, the preset conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; modify the attributes of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the Describe the authority for the first operation.
其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个通用中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制上述各方面会议控制方法的程序执行的集成电路。Wherein, the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more An integrated circuit for controlling the program execution of the conference control method of the above aspects.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种会议系统,该会议系统包括会议控制设备、第一会议终端;其中,所述第一会议终端,用于获取对当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一用户的标识;将所述申请和所述第一用户的标识发送给所述会议控制设备,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conference system, where the conference system includes a conference control device and a first conference terminal; wherein the first conference terminal is used to obtain an application for performing a first operation on a current conference and all the identification of the first user; sending the application and the identification of the first user to the conference control device, and the identification of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user;
所述会议控制设备,用于根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用 户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device is configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, where the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate a conference operation Corresponding relationship with user authority; modifying the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
可选的,所述会议系统还包括第二会议终端;在所述会议控制设备修改所述第一会议终端的属性之前,所述会议控制设备,还用于向所述第二会议终端发送第一提示;或者,指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,所述第一提示用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;所述第二会议终端,用于接收并展示所述第一提示,根据用户的输入操作生成第一响应,并向所述会议控制设备发送所述第一响应,所述第一响应用于指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;所述会议控制设备,用于接受所述第二会议终端发送的所述第一响应。Optionally, the conference system further includes a second conference terminal; before the conference control device modifies the attributes of the first conference terminal, the conference control device is further configured to send the second conference terminal to the second conference terminal. a prompt; or, instructing the media server to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, where the first prompt is used to indicate whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation; the The second conference terminal is configured to receive and display the first prompt, generate a first response according to the user's input operation, and send the first response to the conference control device, where the first response is used to indicate that the The first conference terminal acquires the authority to perform the first operation; the conference control device is configured to accept the first response sent by the second conference terminal.
可选的,所述第一提示被包含在至少一个第一视频帧中;所述会议系统还包括媒体服务器;所述会议控制设备,还用于生成包含所述第一提示的视频元数据;并将所述视频元数据发送给所述媒体服务器;所述媒体服务器,用于接收所述视频元数据,并根据所述视频元数据生成所述至少一个第一视频帧;将所述至少一个第一视频帧发送至所述第二会议终端;所述第二会议终端,还用于播放所述至少一个第一视频帧。Optionally, the first prompt is included in at least one first video frame; the conference system further includes a media server; the conference control device is further configured to generate video metadata including the first prompt; and sending the video metadata to the media server; the media server is configured to receive the video metadata and generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata; send the at least one first video frame The first video frame is sent to the second conference terminal; the second conference terminal is further configured to play the at least one first video frame.
可选的,所述媒体服务器,具体用于获取当前会议的主视频的从当前帧到预设时间范围至少一个第二视频帧;将所述第一提示与所述至少一个第二视频帧的解码数据重编码生成所述至少一个第一视频帧。Optionally, the media server is specifically configured to obtain at least one second video frame from the current frame to a preset time range of the main video of the current conference; compare the first prompt with the at least one second video frame. The decoded data is re-encoded to generate the at least one first video frame.
可选的,所述视频元数据还包括第一控件的描述信息,所述第一控件的描述信息包括所述第一控件上呈现的内容、所述第一控件呈现的位置中的至少一种;所述媒体服务器,还用于根据所述第一控件的描述信息在所述至少一个第一视频帧上生成所述第一控件,所述第一控件用于接收用户的指令,所述指令指示所述同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。Optionally, the video metadata further includes description information of the first control, and the description information of the first control includes at least one of the content presented on the first control and the position where the first control is presented. ; the media server is further configured to generate the first control on the at least one first video frame according to the description information of the first control, the first control is used to receive an instruction from the user, the instruction Instructing the approval of the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
可选的,所述第一提示被包含在第一音频中;所述会议系统还包括媒体服务器;所述会议控制设备,用于将所述第一提示发送给媒体服务器;所述媒体服务器,用于根据所述第一提示得到所述第一音频,并将所述第一音频发送至所述第二会议终端;所述第二会议终端,用于播放所述第一音频。Optionally, the first prompt is included in the first audio; the conference system further includes a media server; the conference control device is configured to send the first prompt to the media server; the media server, is configured to obtain the first audio according to the first prompt, and send the first audio to the second conference terminal; the second conference terminal is configured to play the first audio.
可选的,该媒体服务器,用于将该第一提示转换得到第二音频;将该第二音频与第三音频混音得到该第一音频,该第三音频为该当前会议的音频。Optionally, the media server is configured to convert the first prompt to obtain a second audio; mix the second audio with a third audio to obtain the first audio, and the third audio is the audio of the current conference.
可选的,所述第一提示被包含在文本数据中;所述会议控制设备,用于向所述第二会议终端发送包含所述第一提示的文本数据;所述第二会议终端还用于接收所述文本数据,并在播放的视频画面上以弹幕的形式显示所述文本数据。Optionally, the first prompt is included in text data; the conference control device is configured to send the text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal; the second conference terminal also uses receiving the text data, and displaying the text data in the form of a bullet screen on the playing video screen.
可选的,所述会议系统还包括第二会议终端和媒体服务器;所述会议控制设备,还用于根据所述申请和所述第一用户的标识生成用于指示所述第一会议终端已获取执行所述第一操作的权限的第二提示;向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示;所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端接收所述第二提示,并展示所述第二提示;Optionally, the conference system further includes a second conference terminal and a media server; the conference control device is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a message indicating that the first conference terminal has Obtain a second prompt for the permission to perform the first operation; send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal; the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal receive the the second prompt, and display the second prompt;
或者,or,
所述会议控制设备,还用于根据所述申请和所述第一用户的标识生成用于指示所述第一会议终端已获取执行所述第一操作的权限的第二提示;向所述媒体服务器发送所述第二提示;The conference control device is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identity of the first user, a second prompt for indicating that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation; The server sends the second prompt;
所述媒体服务器,用于向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示;the media server, configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal;
所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端接收所述第二提示,并展示所述第二提示。The first conference terminal and the second conference terminal receive the second prompt and display the second prompt.
可选的,所述第二提示还包含用于指示所述第二会议终端已失去执行第二操作的权限的信息,所述第二操作与所述第一操作相关联;或,所述第二提示还包含用于指示所述第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限的信息,所述第三操作与所述第一操作相关联。Optionally, the second prompt further includes information used to indicate that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, and the second operation is associated with the first operation; or, the first operation The second prompt further includes information used to instruct the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
可选的,该会议系统还包括第二会议终端;该会议控制设备,还用于修改该第二会议终端的属性,以使得该第二会议终端失去执行第二操作的权限,该第二操作与该第一操作相关联;或,该会议控制设备,还用于修改该第二会议终端的属性,以使得该第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限,该第三操作与该第一操作相关联。Optionally, the conference system further includes a second conference terminal; the conference control device is further configured to modify the attributes of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform the second operation, the second operation is associated with the first operation; or, the conference control device is further configured to modify an attribute of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal obtains the permission to perform a third operation, the third operation being the same as the first operation Actions are associated.
可选的,该第一用户的标识包括如下至少一项:该第一用户的姓名、该第一用户的面部特征、该第一用户的指纹信息、该第一用户的声纹信息、该第一用户的工作编号、该第一用户的身份标识、该第一用户的职位信息。Optionally, the identification of the first user includes at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the A user's job number, the first user's identity, and the first user's position information.
可选的,该第一操作包括其中至少一项:发言、切换与会角色、申请选看、静音、延长会议、重命名本会场、释放当前共享会场。Optionally, the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, renaming the current conference site, and releasing the current shared conference site.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有计算机指令,该计算机指令用于执行上述各方面中任意一方面任意可能的实施方式该的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and the computer instructions are used to execute the method in any possible implementation manner of any one of the foregoing aspects.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面中任意一方面该的方法。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method in any one of the foregoing aspects.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持会议控制设备实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如生成或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,该芯片系统还包括存储器,该存储器,用于保存会议控制设备必要的程序指令和数据,以实现上述各方面中任意一方面的功能。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor for supporting the conference control device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, such as generating or processing the data and/or information involved in the above methods . In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the conference control device, so as to realize the function of any one of the above aspects. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1a为本申请实施例的会议系统的一个架构示意图;FIG. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a conference system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图1b为本申请实施例中的会议控制方法的一个应用场景示意图;FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the conference control method in the embodiment of the application;
图1c为本申请实施例中会议系统的另一个架构示意图;FIG. 1c is another schematic diagram of the architecture of the conference system in the embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例中会议控制方法的一个实施例示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a conference control method in an embodiment of the present application;
图3a为本申请实施例中获取用户标识以及申请的一个示意图;Fig. 3a is a schematic diagram of obtaining a user identification and an application in an embodiment of the application;
图3b为本申请实施例中获取用户标识以及申请的另一个示意图;Fig. 3b is another schematic diagram of obtaining a user identification and an application in an embodiment of the application;
图3c为本申请实施例中获取用户标识以及申请的另一个示意图;Fig. 3c is another schematic diagram of obtaining a user identification and an application in an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例中会议控制方法的另一个实施例示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例中弹幕形式展示第一提示的一个展示示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt in the form of a bullet screen according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中会议控制方法的另一个实施例示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a conference control method in an embodiment of the present application;
图7a为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第一提示的一个展示示意图;FIG. 7a is a schematic diagram of displaying a first prompt of a video frame in an embodiment of the present application;
图7b为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第一提示的另一个展示示意图;FIG. 7b is another schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7c为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第一提示的另一个展示示意图;FIG. 7c is another schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7d为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第一提示的另一个展示示意图;FIG. 7d is another schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7e为本申请实施例中音频展示第一提示的一个展示示意图;FIG. 7e is a schematic diagram of displaying the first prompt of audio display in an embodiment of the present application;
图7f为本申请实施例中音频展示第一提示的另一个展示示意图;FIG. 7f is another schematic diagram of the audio display of the first prompt in the embodiment of the present application;
图8a为本申请实施例中弹幕形式展示第二提示的一个展示示意图;8a is a schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt in the form of a bullet screen according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8b为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第二提示的一个展示示意图;FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of displaying a second prompt in a video frame according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8c为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第二提示的另一个展示示意图;FIG. 8c is another schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application;
图8d为本申请实施例中视频帧展示第二提示的另一个展示示意图;8d is another schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of the video frame according to the embodiment of the present application;
图8e为本申请实施例中音频展示第二提示的一个展示示意图;FIG. 8e is a schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of audio display in an embodiment of the present application;
图8f为本申请实施例中音频展示第二提示的另一个展示示意图;FIG. 8f is another schematic diagram of displaying the second prompt of the audio display in the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中会议控制设备的一个实施例示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a conference control device in an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例中会议控制设备的另一个实施例示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the conference control device in the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,下面结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通技术人员可知,随着新应用场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. . Those of ordinary skill in the art know that with the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或模块,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。在本申请中出现的对步骤进行的命名或者编号,并不意味着必须按照命名或者编号所指示的时间/逻辑先后顺序执行方法流程中的步骤,已经命名或者编号的流程步骤可以根据要实现的技术目的变更执行次序,只要能达到相同或者相类似的技术效果即可。本申请中所出现的单元的划分,是一种逻辑上的划分,实际应用中实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元可以结合成或集成在另一个系统中,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行,另外,所显示的或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元之间的间接耦合或通信连接可以是电性或其他类似的形式,本申请中均不作限定。并且,作为分离部件说明的单元或子单元可以是也可以不是物理上的分离,可以是也可以不是物理单元,或者可以分布到多个电路单元中,可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本申请方案的目的。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or modules is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or modules may include other steps or modules not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus. The naming or numbering of steps in this application does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the time/logical sequence indicated by the naming or numbering, and the named or numbered process steps can be implemented according to the The technical purpose is to change the execution order, as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved. The division of units in this application is a logical division. In practical applications, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. , or not implemented, in addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between units may be electrical or other similar forms. There are no restrictions in the application. In addition, the units or sub-units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, may or may not be physical units, or may be distributed into multiple circuit units, and some or all of them may be selected according to actual needs. unit to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this application.
随着通信技术的发展和业务需求,很多业务均需要多人或者多部门合作完成,在此过程中,通常需要借助远程会议进行讨论和沟通。在远程会议中,位于主会场的会议控制者或者会议主席需要实时查看当前会议的各会议终端的会议控制申请(例如,举手发言等);然后该会议控制者或者会议主席通过人工修改对应的会议终端的属性来使得发起会议控制申请的会议终端获取相应的操作权限(例如,取消举手者的静音允许其发言,或者是将其列入举手排队发言队列中等待发言等),与会用户体验较差。With the development of communication technology and business requirements, many businesses need to be completed by multiple people or departments. In this process, remote meetings are usually needed for discussion and communication. In a remote conference, the conference controller or conference chairman at the main conference site needs to view the conference control applications of each conference terminal in the current conference in real time (for example, raise his hand to speak, etc.); then the conference controller or conference chairman manually modifies the corresponding The attribute of the conference terminal enables the conference terminal that initiates the conference control application to obtain the corresponding operation authority (for example, cancel the mute of the person who raised his hand to allow him to speak, or put him in the queue to speak with his hand raised and wait to speak, etc.), and the participating user Bad experience.
为了解决这一问题,本申请实施例提供一种会议控制方法,应用于远程会议中的会议控制设备,该会议控制设备用于控制第一会议终端和第二会议终端参与当前会议;其中,在该第一会议终端的第一用户申请执行第一操作时,该会议控制设备接收该第一会议终端发送的对该当前会议执行第一操作的申请和该第一用户的标识,其中该第一用户的标识与该第一用户的权限相关联;然后该会议控制设备根据该第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定该第一用户具用执行该第一操作的权限,其中该预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限 的对应关系;最后该会议控制设备修改该第一会议终端的属性,以使得该第一会议终端获取执行该第一操作的权限。In order to solve this problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a conference control method, which is applied to a conference control device in a remote conference, where the conference control device is used to control the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal to participate in the current conference; wherein, in the When the first user of the first conference terminal applies for performing the first operation, the conference control device receives the application for performing the first operation on the current conference and the identifier of the first user sent by the first conference terminal, wherein the first user The identification of the user is associated with the authority of the first user; then the conference control device determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, wherein the preset The conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority; finally, the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
本申请实施例中的会议控制方法可以应用于如图1a所示的会议系统,其包括:会议控制设备和多个会议终端。本申请实施例中,该会议终端可以是手机、平板、固定电话、或者大屏终端等可以进行输入输出音频或视频或者文字编解码的设备。应理解,用户也可以通过会议终端上的会议应用软件来接入会议。其中,该会议控制设备用于接收会议终端发送的信息,例如,接收第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申请(例如,申请发言,申请主控方等)和第一用户的标识,其中,该第一用户是该第一会议终端所在会场的某个用户,且该第一用户的标识可以是该第一用户的姓名、该第一用户的工作编号、或者该第一用户的语音或面部特征等中的至少一种;然后,该会议控制设备可以根据该第一用户的标识确定该第一用户的权限,并在根据该第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定该第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限时,修改该第一会议终端的属性,以使得该第一会议终端获取执行该第一操作的权限。此外,会议控制设备还用于向当前会议的会议终端发送与当前会议相关的提示,或者,指示媒体服务器向当前会议的会议终端发送该与当前会议相关的提示,以便于会议终端可以直观地展示该提示。例如,该提示可以是用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限的第一提示,则该第一提示可以发送给当前会议的主控方(例如,第二会议终端);其中,该第一提示在第二会议终端可以以音频或视频的形式展示,则会议控制设备可以将该第一提示发送给媒体服务器,以指示媒体服务器生成包含该第一提示的音频或视频,并将该音频或视频发送给第二会议终端,以便于第二会议终端播放包含该第一提示的音频或视频;此外,会议控制设备还可以向第二会议终端发送包含该第一提示的文本数据,以便于第二会议终端以弹幕的形式展示该第一提示。通过上述方式,可以使得第二会议终端的用户直观地看到或听到会议相关的提示,因而与会体验较好。又例如,该提示还可以是用于指示第一会议终端已经获取执行所述第一操作的权限的第二提示,此时,该第二提示可以发送给当前会议的所有参与方(例如,第一会议终端和第二会议终端),以便于第一会议终端和第二会议终端都能直观地了解到当前会议的状态。The conference control method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a conference system as shown in FIG. 1a, which includes: a conference control device and a plurality of conference terminals. In this embodiment of the present application, the conference terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet, a fixed phone, or a large-screen terminal, or a device that can input and output audio, video, or text encoding and decoding. It should be understood that the user can also access the conference through the conference application software on the conference terminal. Wherein, the conference control device is configured to receive information sent by the conference terminal, for example, to receive an application for performing a first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal (for example, applying for speaking, applying for a master controller, etc.) and the first User identification, where the first user is a user at the venue where the first conference terminal is located, and the first user identification may be the first user's name, the first user's job number, or the first user's At least one of a user's voice or facial features; then, the conference control device can determine the authority of the first user according to the identity of the first user, and control the conference according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control device. When the policy determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation, the attribute of the first conference terminal is modified, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation. In addition, the conference control device is further configured to send a prompt related to the current conference to the conference terminal of the current conference, or instruct the media server to send the prompt related to the current conference to the conference terminal of the current conference, so that the conference terminal can intuitively display the prompt. For example, the prompt may be a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation, and the first prompt may be sent to the master of the current conference (for example, the second conference terminal); wherein, the first prompt can be displayed in the form of audio or video at the second conference terminal, then the conference control device can send the first prompt to the media server to instruct the media server to generate a audio or video, and send the audio or video to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can play the audio or video containing the first prompt; in addition, the conference control device can also send the second conference terminal containing the first prompt. The text data of a prompt, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt in the form of a barrage. In the above manner, the user of the second conference terminal can intuitively see or hear the prompt related to the conference, so that the experience of participating in the conference is better. For another example, the prompt may also be a second prompt for indicating that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation, and at this time, the second prompt may be sent to all participants of the current conference (for example, the first A conference terminal and a second conference terminal), so that both the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal can intuitively know the status of the current conference.
本申请实施例中的会议控制方法的一个应用场景可以如图1b所示。假设当前会议包括四个会议终端,分别是:会议终端1、会议终端2、会议终端3和会议终端4。其中,会议终端2是该会议的当前的主会场中的终端(即会议终端2是该会议的当前的主控会议终端)。在会议进程中,若位于第一会场(会议终端1所在的会场)的第一用户想要申请发言操作,该具体流程可以如下:1.该第一用户通过会议终端1发起用于执行该发言操作的申请和该第一用户的标识;2.该会议控制设备将该第一用户的标识与预设会议控制策略进行匹配,从而确定该第一用户在当前会议中的各项权限,并从该第一用户的各项权限中确定该第一用户是否具有执行该发言操作的权限;3.在该第一用户具有执行该发言操作的权限时,该会议控制设备修改该会议终端1的属性;4.该会议终端1执行该发言操作。可以理解的是,该会议控制设备还可以向该会议终端1至会议终端4发送指示该会议终端1获取执行该发言操作的权限的提示。其中,该会议终端1执行该发言操作与该会议终端1至会议终端4接收到该提示之间并无固定的先后执行顺序。An application scenario of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 1b. It is assumed that the current conference includes four conference terminals, namely: conference terminal 1, conference terminal 2, conference terminal 3, and conference terminal 4. The conference terminal 2 is a terminal in the current main conference site of the conference (that is, the conference terminal 2 is the current main control conference terminal of the conference). During the conference process, if the first user at the first conference site (the conference site where conference terminal 1 is located) wants to apply for a speech operation, the specific process can be as follows: 1. The first user initiates the speech through conference terminal 1 to execute the speech. operation application and the identification of the first user; 2. The conference control device matches the identification of the first user with the preset conference control strategy, thereby determining the rights of the first user in the current conference, and from Determine whether the first user has the right to perform the speaking operation from the various rights of the first user; 3. When the first user has the right to perform the speaking operation, the conference control device modifies the attributes of the conference terminal 1 4. The conference terminal 1 executes the speaking operation. It can be understood that, the conference control device may also send a prompt to the conference terminal 1 to the conference terminal 4 to instruct the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the speaking operation. There is no fixed sequence of execution between the conference terminal 1 performing the speaking operation and the conference terminals 1 to 4 receiving the prompt.
在图1b所示的应用场景中,若上述提示包含在音频或视频帧中,则本申请实施例中会议控制方法应用的会议系统还可以如图1c所示,其包括:多个会议终端、会议控制设备以及媒体服务器。其中,会议终端和会议控制设备的功能请参考上述对图1a中的描述,此处不再赘述。实际情况下,会议系统中可能会包含分布式部署的多台媒体服务器或媒体服务器 集群(图1b中仅以一台媒体服务器为例)。其中,媒体服务器可以用于接收会议控制设备发送的上述提示,并生成包含该提示的视频或音频,然后,将包含该提示的视频或音频发送给会议终端。In the application scenario shown in FIG. 1b, if the above prompt is included in the audio or video frame, the conference system to which the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application is applied may also be as shown in FIG. 1c, which includes: a plurality of conference terminals, Conference control equipment and media server. For the functions of the conference terminal and the conference control device, please refer to the description in FIG. 1a above, which will not be repeated here. In practice, the conference system may include multiple media servers or media server clusters deployed in a distributed manner (only one media server is used as an example in Figure 1b). The media server may be configured to receive the above prompt sent by the conference control device, generate video or audio including the prompt, and then send the video or audio containing the prompt to the conference terminal.
本申请实施例中的设备之间可以通过多种通信系统来实现通信。例如,会议终端与会议控制设备之间,或者,会议终端与媒体服务器之间可以通过有线方式通信,也可以通过无线方式来通信(无线通信方式可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile Communication,GSM)系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统或5G通信系统、以及未来的无线通信系统等)。此外,会议控制设备与媒体服务器之间也可以通过有线方式或无线方式通信,本申请对此不做限定。Communication between devices in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented through various communication systems. For example, the conference terminal and the conference control device, or between the conference terminal and the media server, can communicate through wired or wireless communication (the wireless communication can be Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM). ) system, Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system or 5G communication system, and future wireless communication systems, etc.). In addition, communication between the conference control device and the media server may also be performed in a wired or wireless manner, which is not limited in this application.
下面结合具体图示,以图1b所示的会议终端1为第一会议终端为为例,对本申请实施例中的会议控制方法进行说明。如图2所示,本申请实施例中会议控制方法的一个实施例包括:The following describes the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application by taking the conference terminal 1 shown in FIG. 1b as the first conference terminal as an example with reference to specific figures. As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
201、该会议终端1向该会议控制设备发送对当前会议执行第一操作的申请和该第一用户的标识。201. The conference terminal 1 sends an application for performing a first operation on the current conference and an identifier of the first user to the conference control device.
在会议进程中,各个会场的用户均有可能通过自己所在会场的会议终端申请对当前会议执行相应的操作,而该操作包括但不限于发言、切换与会角色、申请选看、静音、延长会议、重命名本会场、释放当前共享会场。如前面所介绍,假设该会议终端1中的第一用户想要申请执行发言操作,此时,该会议终端1可以向会议控制设备发送对当前会议执行该发言操作的申请以及该第一用户的标识。其中,该第一用户的标识包括但不限于该第一用户的姓名、该第一用户的面部特征、该第一用户的指纹信息、该第一用户的声纹信息、该第一用户的工作编号、该第一用户的身份标识、该第一用户的职位信息。比如,该第一用户为“张三”,其标识可以为他在公司的工作编号“0022508”、其姓名“张三”、其身份标识“429xxxxxxxxxxx3578”、其在公司的职位信息为“XX部门总经理”。张三还可以在公司的数据库中还存储有照片、指纹以及声纹,这样张三在会议当中还可以采集面部特征、指纹以及声纹作为他的标识。During the conference process, users at each site may apply to perform corresponding operations on the current conference through the conference terminal of their own site, and the operations include but are not limited to speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, Rename the site and release the current shared site. As described above, assuming that the first user in the conference terminal 1 wants to apply for performing the speaking operation, at this time, the conference terminal 1 can send the application for performing the speaking operation for the current conference and the first user's speech operation to the conference control device. logo. Wherein, the identification of the first user includes but is not limited to the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the work of the first user serial number, the identity of the first user, and the position information of the first user. For example, the first user is "Zhang San", and his identification can be his work number in the company "0022508", his name "Zhang San", his identity identifier "429xxxxxxxxxxx3578", and his position information in the company is "XX department" General manager". Zhang San can also store photos, fingerprints and voiceprints in the company's database, so that Zhang San can also collect facial features, fingerprints and voiceprints as his identification during the meeting.
本实施例中,在该会议终端1在向会议控制设备发送上述申请和第一用户的标识之前,会议终端1会响应第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令生成上述申请,并获取该第一用户的标识。根据会议终端1的不同形态,该过程可能有多种实现方式。下面结合图3a-3c对几种示例性方案进行说明。In this embodiment, before the conference terminal 1 sends the above-mentioned application and the identification of the first user to the conference control device, the conference terminal 1 will generate the above-mentioned application in response to the instruction of the first user to apply for performing the first operation, and obtain the first User's ID. According to different forms of the conference terminal 1, there may be various implementation manners for this process. Several exemplary solutions are described below in conjunction with Figures 3a-3c.
示例方案一:会议终端1可以通过显示界面获取到第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令。具体地,如图3a所示,会议终端1可以在显示界面上显示多个用于指示不同会议操作的选项控件,当接收到第一用户选择第一选项控件的指令时(第一选项控件可以用于指示第一操作,如图3a所示,假设第一选项控件指示“发言”操作),会议终端1相应生成用于请求“发言”操作的申请。类似地,会议终端1可以通过显示界面获取到第一用户的标识,如图3a所示,该会议终端1响应第一用户的某个指令(例如,可以是申请登录的指令或者是在显示界面点选任意位置的指令),可以在显示界面弹出输入框,然后接收第一用户在该输入框中输入的第一用户的标识(如第一用户的姓名张三或者第一用户的工作编号0022508);从而获取第一用 户的标识。Example solution 1: The conference terminal 1 may obtain an instruction from the first user to apply for performing the first operation through the display interface. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3a, the conference terminal 1 may display a plurality of option controls for indicating different conference operations on the display interface. When receiving an instruction from the first user to select the first option control (the first option control may It is used to indicate the first operation, as shown in FIG. 3a, assuming that the first option control indicates the "speak" operation), the conference terminal 1 generates an application for requesting the "speak" operation accordingly. Similarly, the conference terminal 1 can obtain the identification of the first user through the display interface. As shown in FIG. 3a, the conference terminal 1 responds to a certain instruction of the first user (for example, it may be an instruction to apply for login or an instruction on the display interface) Click the command at any position), you can pop up an input box on the display interface, and then receive the first user's identification (such as the first user's name Zhang San or the first user's job number 0022508) entered by the first user in the input box ); thereby obtaining the identity of the first user.
示例方案二:会议终端1可以通过摄像头捕获到第一用户的手势动作获取到第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令。具体地,如图3b所示,该会议终端1可以通过该摄像头获取该第一用户的手势动作,识别该手势动作之后将该手势动作与预存的手势动作与会议操作之间的对应关系进行匹配得到该第一用户的操作选项,比如如图3b所示的手势指示该第一用户想执行的操作为发言。同理,会议终端1也可以通过摄像头获取该第一用户的面部特征作为该第一用户的标识。Example solution 2: The conference terminal 1 may acquire the instruction of the first user to apply for performing the first operation by capturing the gesture action of the first user through the camera. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3b, the conference terminal 1 can obtain the gesture action of the first user through the camera, and after recognizing the gesture action, matches the gesture action with the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored gesture action and the conference operation The operation options of the first user are obtained, for example, the gesture as shown in FIG. 3b indicates that the operation that the first user wants to perform is speaking. Similarly, the conference terminal 1 can also acquire the facial features of the first user through the camera as the identification of the first user.
示例方案三:会议终端1可以通过第一用户的语音获取到第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令。具体地,如图3c所示,该会议终端1可以通过麦克风采集第一用户的语音数据,并识别该语音数据得到第一用户想要执行的第一操作。如图3c所示,第一用户输出的语音数据为“我对这场会议的讨论发表一下总结”,而该会议终端1识别该语音数据并进行分析得到该第一用户的第一操作为“发言”。在这种情况下,会议终端1还可以通过第一用户的语音数据提取到第一用户的声纹,并将该第一用户的声纹作为第一用户的标识。Example solution 3: The conference terminal 1 may obtain an instruction from the first user to apply for performing the first operation through the voice of the first user. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3c , the conference terminal 1 can collect voice data of the first user through a microphone, and recognize the voice data to obtain the first operation that the first user wants to perform. As shown in Figure 3c, the voice data output by the first user is "I will give a summary of the discussion of this conference", and the conference terminal 1 recognizes the voice data and analyzes it to obtain the first operation of the first user as " speak". In this case, the conference terminal 1 may also extract the voiceprint of the first user through the voice data of the first user, and use the voiceprint of the first user as the identification of the first user.
可以理解的是,上述获取第一用户的标识的过程可以发生在在当前会议开始前(即当前会议终端所处会场只存在该第一个用户),也可以发生在当前会议进行的过程中,或者发生在接收到第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令之后。本申请对此不做限定。It can be understood that the above process of obtaining the identity of the first user may occur before the current conference starts (that is, only the first user exists in the venue where the current conference terminal is located), or may occur during the current conference. Or it occurs after receiving an instruction from the first user to apply for performing the first operation. This application does not limit this.
可以理解的是,上述会议终端1获取到该第一用户申请执行该第一操作的指令以及该第一用户的标识的具体方案并不限于上述三种示例方案。例如,会议终端1还可以通过显示界面获取到第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令,然后通过人脸识别获取第一用户的标识;或者是该会议终端1通过语音数据获取到第一用户申请执行第一操作的指令,然后通过指纹信息得到该第一用户的标识等等。It can be understood that the specific solutions in which the conference terminal 1 obtains the instruction of the first user to apply for performing the first operation and the identification of the first user are not limited to the above three exemplary solutions. For example, the conference terminal 1 may also obtain an instruction for the first user to apply for performing the first operation through the display interface, and then obtain the identity of the first user through face recognition; or the conference terminal 1 obtains the first user's application through voice data. The instruction of the first operation is executed, and then the identification of the first user is obtained through the fingerprint information, and so on.
202、该会议控制设备根据该第一用户的标识和预设会议控制策略确定该第一用户具有执行该第一操作的权限。202. The conference control device determines, according to the identifier of the first user and a preset conference control policy, that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation.
本实施例中,该第一用户的标识可以指示该第一用户的权限,而该预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限之间的对应关系。该会议控制设备在获取到该第一用户的标识之后,将该第一用户的标识与该会议控制设备中预存的预设会议控制策略进行匹配确定该第一用户是否具有执行该第一操作的权限。比如,该会议控制设备在获取到该第一用户的面部特征信息之后,通过AI人脸识别得到该第一用户为“张三”,然后从该预设会议控制策略中确定“张三”在当前会议中的各项权限(可以理解的是,该权限是指用户执行某项操作的权限),若判断“张三”的各项权限中包含执行该第一操作的权限,则确定“张三”具有执行该第一操作的权限;反之,则确定“张三”不具有执行该第一操作的权限。In this embodiment, the identifier of the first user may indicate the authority of the first user, and the preset conference control policy is used to indicate the correspondence between the conference operation and the authority of the user. After acquiring the identification of the first user, the conference control device matches the identification of the first user with a preset conference control strategy pre-stored in the conference control device to determine whether the first user has the ability to perform the first operation. permissions. For example, after acquiring the facial feature information of the first user, the conference control device obtains the first user as "Zhang San" through AI face recognition, and then determines from the preset conference control strategy that "Zhang San" is in Each authority in the current meeting (it is understandable that this authority refers to the authority of the user to perform a certain operation), if it is determined that the authority of "Zhang San" includes the authority to perform the first operation, then it is determined that "Zhang San" has the authority to perform the first operation. "San" has the authority to execute the first operation; otherwise, it is determined that "Zhang San" does not have the authority to execute the first operation.
本实施例中,该预设会议控制策略可以有如下几种可能的实现方式:In this embodiment, the preset conference control strategy may have the following possible implementation manners:
示例方案一:该预设会议控制策略中的会议操作与用户权限的对应关系可以是在当前会议开始之前根据会议参与人员设定。比如,若当前会议的主题为专业技术讨论,则可以设置专业技术人员的权限为最高级别(可以对当前会议执行任意操作),行政人员的权限为最低级 别(可以执行修改自已的会议名称、调整会议终端的显示界面);若当前会议的主题为行政会议,则可以设置按照当前会议中职位高低设置权限(比如当前会议职位级别最高为“董事长”,则“董事长”具有最高权限,可以对当前会议执行任意操作)。Example solution 1: The corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be set according to conference participants before the current conference starts. For example, if the topic of the current meeting is professional and technical discussion, you can set the authority of professional and technical personnel to the highest level (can perform arbitrary operations on the current meeting), and the authority of administrative personnel to the lowest level (can modify their own meeting name, adjust The display interface of the conference terminal); if the topic of the current meeting is an executive meeting, you can set the authority according to the position in the current meeting (for example, the highest position of the current meeting is "chairman", then the "chairman" has the highest authority and can perform any action on the current meeting).
示例方案二:该预设会议控制策略中的会议操作与用户权限的对应关系可以是根据该当前会议的会议参与人员匹配已保存的历史会议中用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系得到。比如会议控制设备通过保存的历史会议的会议控制策略,得到会议控制策略集合(如已存储的会议控制策略中在专业技术讨论中专业技术人员A的权限为最高级别,部门经理B的权限为次一级;在行政会议中董事长的权限为最高级别,部门经理B的权限为次一级);然后该会议控制设备在当前会议中获取会议参与人员的信息(包括专业技术人员A和部门经理B,且会议主题为专业技术讨论),然后根据会议参与人员的信息与会议控制策略集合进行匹配得到各个会议参与人员的权限(即确认专业技术人员A的权限为最高级别,部门经理B的权限为次一级)。Example solution 2: The corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be obtained according to the corresponding relationship between the conference participants of the current conference matching the saved historical conference for indicating the conference operation and the user authority. For example, the conference control device obtains the conference control policy set through the saved conference control policy of the historical conference (for example, in the stored conference control policy, in the professional technical discussion, the authority of professional technician A is the highest level, and the authority of department manager B is the second Level 1; in the executive meeting, the authority of the chairman is the highest level, and the authority of the department manager B is the second level); then the meeting control device obtains the information of the meeting participants in the current meeting (including the professional technician A and the department manager) B, and the conference theme is professional technical discussion), and then match the information of the conference participants with the conference control strategy set to obtain the permissions of each conference participant (that is, confirm that the authority of professional technician A is the highest level, and the authority of department manager B to the next level).
示例方案三:该预设会议控制策略中的会议操作与用户权限的对应关系可以是保存的一个通用的用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系。比如,对于企业的全部员工按照职位级别设置相应的权限,比如董事长的权限为最高权限,各部门主管的权限为次一级;各部门组长的权限为再次一级;各部门组员的权限为再次一级。可以理解的是,该会议控制设备在设置该通用的用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系时也可以根据其他信息进行设置,具体此处不做限定。Example solution 3: The corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority in the preset conference control policy may be a general saved corresponding relationship used to indicate the conference operation and the user authority. For example, for all employees of the enterprise, set the corresponding authority according to the position level. For example, the authority of the chairman is the highest authority, the authority of each department supervisor is the next level; the authority of each department head is the next level; the authority of each department member Permission is one level again. It can be understood that, when setting the general correspondence between the conference operation and the user authority, the conference control device may also perform setting according to other information, which is not specifically limited here.
203、该会议控制设备修改该会议终端1的属性。203 . The conference control device modifies the attribute of the conference terminal 1 .
在该会议控制设备确定该第一用户具有执行该第一操作的权限之后,修改该会议终端1的属性,使得该会议终端1的属性为可执行该第一操作。一种可能实现方式中,某个会议终端的属性为会议控制设备中记录的用于指示该会议终端在当前会议中具备的权限的信息。如图1b所示,在第“1”步中,会议控制设备记录会议终端1至会议终端4在当前会议中的属性为“静音”,在第“3”步之后,会议控制设备中将的会议终端1的属性由“静音”更改为“发言”,并指示会议终端1让麦克风处于工作状态,从而使得会议终端1能够发言。After the conference control device determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation, the attribute of the conference terminal 1 is modified so that the attribute of the conference terminal 1 is to perform the first operation. In a possible implementation manner, the attribute of a certain conference terminal is information recorded in the conference control device and used to indicate the authority possessed by the conference terminal in the current conference. As shown in Figure 1b, in the "1" step, the conference control device records the attribute of conference terminal 1 to conference terminal 4 in the current conference as "mute", after the "3" step, the conference control device will The attribute of the conference terminal 1 is changed from "mute" to "speak", and the conference terminal 1 is instructed to keep the microphone in a working state, so that the conference terminal 1 can speak.
204、该会议终端1执行该第一操作。204. The conference terminal 1 performs the first operation.
在该会议终端1接收到会议控制设备的指示后,会议终端1相应更改各个模块的工作状态,然后,该会议终端1可以执行该第一操作。如图1b所描述的应用场景下,该会议控制设备在确定该第一用户具有“发言”的权限之后,可以向会议终端1发送用于指示会议终端1将其麦克风调整为工作状态的指令,该会议终端1执行该指令,使得该会议终端1的麦克风处于工作状态,这样该麦克风可以采集第一用户发言的语音信息,并通过会议系统传输至会议终端2至会议终端4。After the conference terminal 1 receives the instruction of the conference control device, the conference terminal 1 correspondingly changes the working state of each module, and then the conference terminal 1 can perform the first operation. In the application scenario described in Figure 1b, after determining that the first user has the "speaking" authority, the conference control device can send an instruction to the conference terminal 1 for instructing the conference terminal 1 to adjust its microphone to a working state, The conference terminal 1 executes the instruction, so that the microphone of the conference terminal 1 is in a working state, so that the microphone can collect the voice information spoken by the first user and transmit it to the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 through the conference system.
可以理解的是,下面以图1b所示的例子,第一会议终端可以为会议终端1,则第二会议终端可以为会议终端2至会议终端4为例进行介绍。该会议控制设备在执行上述步骤203之前,还可以进一步向当前会议的其他终端(比如,当前的主控方(会议终端2))发送第一提示,以征询该会议终端的用户是否同意第一终端对第一操作的申请,而根据该第一提示的具 体形态不同,具体涉及的执行主体也不相同,下面结合具体图示进行说明。It can be understood that, in the example shown in FIG. 1b, the first conference terminal may be conference terminal 1, and the second conference terminals may be conference terminal 2 to conference terminal 4 as an example for introduction. Before executing the above step 203, the conference control device may further send a first prompt to other terminals of the current conference (for example, the current master (conference terminal 2)) to ask the user of the conference terminal whether to agree to the first prompt. The application of the terminal for the first operation is different according to the specific form of the first prompt, and the execution subject involved is also different, which will be described below with reference to the specific diagrams.
一、第一提示包含在文本数据中。1. The first prompt is contained in the text data.
具体请参阅图4,本申请实施例中中会议控制方法的另一个实施例包括:Please refer to FIG. 4 for details. Another embodiment of the conference control method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
步骤401至步骤402与前述步骤201至步骤202相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 401 to 402 are the same as the aforementioned steps 201 to 202, and are not repeated here.
403、该会议控制设备根据该申请和该第一用户的标识生成用于指示是否同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限的第一提示。403. The conference control device generates, according to the application and the identity of the first user, a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
本实施例中,第一提示可以包括该第一用户的标识以及该申请。如图1b所示的,会议终端1发起的申请为“发言”,而该第一用户的标识为“张三”,该会议控制设备根据“张三”这一姓名在企业通信录中获取到“张三”的职位信息为“XX部门的总经理”和“张三”的照片,这时该第一提示可以包括:“张三将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息;或者,该第一提示可以包括:“张三将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息和“张三”的照片。或者,在有些情况下,会议控制设备在生成第一提示时,可以根据第一用户的职位信息对第一提示中第一用户的标识进行适应性处理,例如,在该实施例中,“张三”的职位信息为总经理,则会议控制设备可以将第一提示中“张三”的标识处理为“张总”,此时,该第一提示可以包括:“张总将要发言”这一文字信息;或者,该第一提示可以包括:“张总将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息和“张三”的照片。上述仅为示例性方案,该第一提示也可以包括“张三”的工作编号“0022508”等信息,具体此处不做限制。In this embodiment, the first prompt may include the identifier of the first user and the application. As shown in Figure 1b, the application initiated by the conference terminal 1 is "speaking", and the identification of the first user is "Zhang San". The conference control device obtains the name "Zhang San" in the enterprise address book. The job information of "Zhang San" is "General Manager of XX Department" and the photo of "Zhang San". At this time, the first prompt can include: "Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, or 2 to disagree." A text message; or, the first prompt may include: "Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree" and a photo of "Zhang San". Or, in some cases, when generating the first prompt, the conference control device may perform adaptive processing on the identification of the first user in the first prompt according to the position information of the first user, for example, in this embodiment, "Zhang Zhang" The position information of "three" is the general manager, then the conference control device can process the identification of "Zhang San" in the first prompt as "Mr. Zhang". At this time, the first prompt can include: "Mr. Zhang will speak". information; or, the first prompt may include: "Mr. Zhang is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree" and a photo of "Zhang San". The above is only an exemplary solution, and the first prompt may also include information such as the job number "0022508" of "Zhang San", which is not specifically limited here.
应理解的是,该第一提示中指示用户进行交互的方式也可以是其他方式,具体此处不做限定。比如,该会议控制设备与该第二会议终端协议规则:在预设时间段内,该第二会议终端未接收到任何操作指令则默认同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限,而在预设时间段内,该第二会议终端接收到任一操作指令则默认不同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。It should be understood that the manner of instructing the user to interact in the first prompt may also be other manners, which are not specifically limited here. For example, the agreement between the conference control device and the second conference terminal is as follows: within a preset time period, if the second conference terminal does not receive any operation instructions, the conference terminal 1 will be granted the permission to perform the first operation by default, and Within a preset time period, the second conference terminal does not approve the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the first operation by default upon receiving any operation instruction.
可以理解的是,该会议控制设备可以在会议终端接入当前会议时获取各个会议终端的类型,从而确定各个会议终端可提供的展示模式(如视频、音频等);同时该会议控制设备也可以在当前会议的会议进程中获取各个会议终端选择的展示状态(如会议终端2选择以弹幕形式展示),从而确定各个会议终端可提供的展示模式。因此该第一提示中还可以包括用于指示生成第一提示的形态的指示信息或对应会议终端的标识信息。如图1b所示的场景下,假设会议终端2的类型为华为智慧大屏,但会议终端2所处会场的用户选择仅用弹幕形式展示第一提示,则该会议控制设备可以确定该会议终端2提供弹幕等展示模式,则该会议控制设备在生成用于生成发送给会议终端2的第一提示时,该第一提示中可以包括指示生成弹幕的指示信息或者该会议终端2的终端标识。It can be understood that the conference control device can obtain the type of each conference terminal when the conference terminal accesses the current conference, so as to determine the display modes (such as video, audio, etc.) that each conference terminal can provide; at the same time, the conference control device can also In the conference process of the current conference, the display status selected by each conference terminal is obtained (for example, the conference terminal 2 chooses to display in the form of a bullet screen), so as to determine the display mode that each conference terminal can provide. Therefore, the first prompt may further include indication information for indicating the form of generating the first prompt or identification information of the corresponding conference terminal. In the scenario shown in Figure 1b, assuming that the conference terminal 2 is a Huawei smart screen, but the user at the venue where the conference terminal 2 is located chooses to display the first prompt only in the form of a pop-up screen, the conference control device can determine that the conference The terminal 2 provides a display mode such as a bullet screen, then when the conference control device generates a first prompt for generating a message sent to the conference terminal 2, the first prompt may include the instruction information indicating the generation of the bullet screen or the information of the conference terminal 2. Terminal ID.
404、该会议控制设备根据该第一提示生成文本数据。404. The conference control device generates text data according to the first prompt.
本实施例中,该会议控制设备可以通过websocket通知生成文本数据形式的第一提示。例如:active=bulletCCtrl(//会控模式:弹幕)&ctrlType=mute(//会控类型:发言)&ctrlData=json字符串(//json字符串中承载的是待展示的弹幕内容)。示例性地,ctrlData 可以为如下格式:In this embodiment, the conference control device may generate a first prompt in the form of text data through a websocket notification. For example: active=bulletCCtrl(//Conference control mode: barrage)&ctrlType=mute(//Conference control type: speech)&ctrlData=json string (//The json string carries the content of the barrage to be displayed). Illustratively, ctrlData may be in the following format:
ctrlData:{ctrlData:{
"displayInfo":"张总将发言","displayInfo":"Mr. Zhang will speak",
"":"","": "",
"":""}。"":""}.
405、该会议控制设备将该文本数据发送到该会议终端2。405 . The conference control device sends the text data to the conference terminal 2 .
该会议控制设备将该websocket通知发送至该会议终端2。The conference control device sends the websocket notification to the conference terminal 2 .
406、该会议终端2以弹幕形式展示该文本数据。406. The conference terminal 2 displays the text data in the form of a bullet screen.
该会议终端2解析该websocket通知得到显示该文本数据的方式为弹幕形式,然后该会议终端2以弹幕的形式展示该文本数据。一种示例性方案中,如图5所示,该会议终端2的主视频界面上弹出文字弹幕,并在该主视频界面上滚动播放,该弹幕信息中显示“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”的文字信息。The conference terminal 2 parses the websocket notification and obtains that the text data is displayed in the form of a bullet screen, and then the conference terminal 2 displays the text data in the form of a bullet screen. In an exemplary solution, as shown in Fig. 5, a text bullet screen pops up on the main video interface of the conference terminal 2, and scrolls and plays on the main video interface. The bullet screen information displays "Mr. Zhang will speak, agree. Please press 1, if you disagree, please press 2" for the text message.
407、该会议终端2响应操作生成第一响应,该第一响应用于指示同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。407. The conference terminal 2 generates a first response in response to the operation, where the first response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
在该会议终端2接收到该第一提示之后,该会议终端2展示该第一提示;同时该会议终端2所属会场的用户根据该第一提示中的第一提示进行相应的操作,生成第一响应。After the conference terminal 2 receives the first prompt, the conference terminal 2 displays the first prompt; at the same time, the user at the site to which the conference terminal 2 belongs performs corresponding operations according to the first prompt in the first prompt to generate the first prompt. response.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,如果会议终端2接收到用户选择“不同意”的选项控件,则生成第二响应,第二响应用于指示不同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。如图5所示的弹幕信息,该会议终端2所处会场的用户按下“1”,则生成该第一响应。应理解,若该会议终端2所处会场的用户按下“2”,则生成用于指示不同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, if the conference terminal 2 receives the option control that the user selects "disagree", a second response is generated, and the second response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 does not agree to obtain and execute the first response. Permission to operate. As shown in the bullet screen information shown in FIG. 5 , the user at the site where the conference terminal 2 is located presses “1” to generate the first response. It should be understood that if the user at the site where the conference terminal 2 is located presses "2", a message indicating that the conference terminal 1 is not allowed to obtain the permission to perform the first operation is generated.
408、该会议终端2向该会议控制设备发送该第一响应。408. The conference terminal 2 sends the first response to the conference control device.
步骤409至步骤410与步骤203至步骤204相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 409 to 410 are the same as steps 203 to 204, and are not repeated here.
二、该第一提示包含在音频中或视频帧中。2. The first prompt is contained in the audio or in the video frame.
步骤601至步骤602与前述步骤201至步骤202相同,具体此处不再赘述。Steps 601 to 602 are the same as the aforementioned steps 201 to 202, and details are not repeated here.
603、该会议控制设备根据该申请和该第一用户的标识生成用于指示是否同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限的第一提示。603. The conference control device generates, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the conference terminal 1 to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
本实施例中,第一提示根据该第二会议终端展示该第一提示的形式不同,从而包括不同的信息。In this embodiment, the first prompt includes different information according to different forms in which the second conference terminal displays the first prompt.
在该第一提示包含在音频中(即,让会议终端以音频形式展示该第一提示)时,该第一提示可以包括该第一用户的标识以及该申请。如图1b所示的,会议终端1发起的申请为“发 言”,而该第一用户的标识为“张三”,该会议控制设备根据“张三”这一姓名在企业通信录中获取到“张三”的职位信息为“XX部门的总经理”和“张三”的照片,这时该第一提示可以包括:“张三将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息;或者,该第一提示可以包括:“张总将要发言”这一文字信息;或者,该第一提示可以包括:“张总将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息。上述仅为示例性方案,该第一提示也可以包括“张三”的工作编号“0022508”等信息,具体此处不做限制。When the first prompt is included in the audio (ie, the conference terminal is allowed to present the first prompt in the form of audio), the first prompt may include the identification of the first user and the application. As shown in Figure 1b, the application initiated by the conference terminal 1 is "speaking", and the identification of the first user is "Zhang San". The conference control device obtains the name "Zhang San" in the enterprise address book. The job information of "Zhang San" is "General Manager of XX Department" and the photo of "Zhang San". At this time, the first prompt can include: "Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, or 2 to disagree." A text message; or, the first prompt may include: "Mr. Zhang will speak" text information; or, the first prompt may include: "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree." information. The above is only an exemplary solution, and the first prompt may also include information such as the job number "0022508" of "Zhang San", which is not specifically limited here.
若该第一提示包含在视频帧中(即,让会议终端以视频帧形式展示该第一提示)时,该第一提示可以包括该第一用户的标识以及该申请。如图1b所示的,会议终端1发起的申请为“发言”,而该第一用户的标识为“张三”,该会议控制设备根据“张三”这一姓名在企业通信录中获取到“张三”的职位信息为“XX部门的总经理”和“张三”的照片,这时该第一提示可以包括:“张三将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息或者,该第一提示可以包括:“张三将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”这一文字信息、该文字信息在视频帧上渲染时的呈现格式和“张三”的照片。进一步地,会议控制设备还可以根据第一提示生成视频元数据,其中,该视频元数据包括第一提示。应理解,该视频元数据还可以包括第一提示在视频帧上呈现的格式信息(该呈现格式包括文字信息中的字体为宋体、字体设颜色为黑色、文字信息呈现位置信息为345*456、视频帧的大小为15厘米(cm)*25cm等信息),用于指示媒体服务器根据第一提示和该格式信息生成视频帧形式的第一提示。上述仅为示例性方案,该第一提示也可以包括“张三”的工作编号“0022508”或者该文字信息也可以为“张总将要发言,同意请按1,不同意请2”等信息,具体此处不做限制。If the first prompt is contained in a video frame (ie, the conference terminal is to display the first prompt in the form of a video frame), the first prompt may include the identity of the first user and the application. As shown in Figure 1b, the application initiated by the conference terminal 1 is "speaking", and the identification of the first user is "Zhang San". The conference control device obtains the name "Zhang San" in the enterprise address book. The job information of "Zhang San" is "General Manager of XX Department" and the photo of "Zhang San". At this time, the first prompt can include: "Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, or 2 to disagree." A text message or, the first prompt may include: "Zhang San is about to speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree", the presentation format of the text information when rendering on the video frame, and the "Zhang San" photo. Further, the conference control device may also generate video metadata according to the first prompt, where the video metadata includes the first prompt. It should be understood that the video metadata may also include the format information presented on the video frame by the first prompt (the presentation format includes that the font in the text information is Arial, the font color is black, and the text information presentation position information is 345*456, The size of the video frame is 15 centimeters (cm)*25cm, etc.), which is used to instruct the media server to generate a first prompt in the form of a video frame according to the first prompt and the format information. The above is only an exemplary solution, the first prompt may also include the job number "0022508" of "Zhang San", or the text information may also be "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 to agree, please 2 to disagree" and other information, There is no specific limitation here.
应理解的是,该第一提示中指示用户进行交互的方式也可以是其他方式,具体此处不做限定。比如,该会议控制设备与该会议终端2协议规则:在预设时间段内,该会议终端2未接收到任何操作指令则默认同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限,而在预设时间段内,该会议终端2接收到任一操作指令则默认不同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。或者,上述视频元数据还可以包括第一控件的指示信息,该第一控件的指示包括该第一控件在视频帧上渲染时的呈现格式(该呈现格式包括文字信息为“同意”,文字信息中的字体为宋体、字体设颜色为黑色、文字信息呈现位置信息为xx*yy等信息)。It should be understood that the manner of instructing the user to interact in the first prompt may also be other manners, which are not specifically limited here. For example, the conference control device and the conference terminal 2 agree on a rule: within a preset time period, if the conference terminal 2 does not receive any operation instructions, the conference terminal 2 agrees by default to obtain the permission to perform the first operation, and in the preset time Within the set time period, the conference terminal 2 does not agree to the conference terminal 1 obtaining the permission to perform the first operation by default upon receiving any operation instruction. Alternatively, the above-mentioned video metadata may also include indication information of the first control, and the indication of the first control includes the presentation format of the first control when rendering on the video frame (the presentation format includes the text information as "agree", the text information The font in it is Song type, the font color is set to black, and the text information presentation position information is xx*yy and other information).
应理解的是,该视频元数据中还可以包括第二控件的指示信息,该第二控件的指示信息包括该第二控件在视频帧上渲染时的呈现格式(该呈现格式包括文字信息为“不同意”,文字信息中的字体为宋体、字体设颜色为黑色、文字信息呈现位置信息为XX*YY等信息)。It should be understood that the video metadata may also include indication information of the second control, and the indication information of the second control includes the presentation format of the second control when rendering on the video frame (the presentation format includes the text information as "" Disagree”, the font in the text information is Song, the font color is set to black, and the text information presentation location information is XX*YY, etc.).
可以理解的是,如前述,该会议控制设备还可以根据各个会议终端可提供的展示模式(如视频、音频等)或当前的展示状态(如会议终端2选择以弹幕形式展示),从而确定该会议终端可提供的展示模式。因此会议控制设备还可以向媒体服务器发送用于指示生成第一提示的形态的信息。如图1b所示的场景下,假设会议终端2的类型为固定电话,则该会议控制设备可以确定该会议终端2提供音频展示模式,则该会议控制设备在生成用于生成发送给会议终端2的第一提示时,该第一提示中可以包括指示生成音频的指示信息或者该会议终端2的终端标识。It can be understood that, as mentioned above, the conference control device can also determine the display mode (such as video, audio, etc.) that can be provided by each conference terminal or the current display state (for example, the conference terminal 2 chooses to display it in the form of a bullet screen). Display mode that the conference terminal can provide. Therefore, the conference control device may also send the information for instructing the form of the first prompt to be generated to the media server. In the scenario shown in FIG. 1b , assuming that the conference terminal 2 is of a fixed phone type, the conference control device can determine that the conference terminal 2 provides an audio presentation mode, and the conference control device generates an audio display mode for the conference terminal 2 to generate and send to the conference terminal 2 When the first prompt is displayed, the first prompt may include instruction information indicating to generate audio or the terminal identifier of the conference terminal 2 .
604、该会议控制设备将该第一提示发送到媒体服务器。604. The conference control device sends the first prompt to the media server.
具体地,会议控制设备可以将第一提示发送至媒体服务器。应理解,如果要生成包括该第一提示的视频帧,则会议控制设备可以将上述包含该第一提示的视频元数据发送至媒体服务器。Specifically, the conference control device may send the first prompt to the media server. It should be understood that, if a video frame including the first prompt is to be generated, the conference control device may send the above-mentioned video metadata including the first prompt to the media server.
605、该媒体服务器根据该第一提示生成第一音频或第一视频帧。605. The media server generates a first audio or a first video frame according to the first prompt.
媒体服务器在接收到该第一提示之后,可以按照预定的方式生成包括该第一提示的音频或视频帧。或者,媒体服务器还可以根据会议控制设备发送的第一提示的形态的指示信息(例如,音频格式,还是视频格式)生成包括该第一提示的相应音频或者视频帧。After receiving the first prompt, the media server may generate an audio or video frame including the first prompt in a predetermined manner. Alternatively, the media server may also generate corresponding audio or video frames including the first prompt according to the indication information (eg, audio format, or video format) of the form of the first prompt sent by the conference control device.
若该第一提示被包含在视频帧中,则媒体服务器根据该第一提示生成第一视频帧的方式包括:一种可能实现方式中,由该媒体服务器根据该第一提示按照视频元数据中包含的该第一提示的呈现格式,或者,按照预定义的呈现格式生成至少一个第一视频帧,该至少一个第一视频帧的画面中包含该第一提示。即该媒体服务器生成的该至少一个第一视频帧中仅包括该第一提示。另一种可能实现方式中,该媒体服务器从所述当前会议的主视频在预设时间范围内获取得到至少一个第二视频帧,并将该第二视频帧解码得到解码数据,该预设时间范围以该当前会议的主视频的当前帧为起始点;然后将该第一提示按照该视频元数据中包含的该第一提示的呈现格式,或者,预定义的呈现格式,与至少一个第二视频帧的解码数据重编码生成至少一个第三视频帧,该至少一个第三视频帧的画面中包含为该第一提示。即媒体服务器生成的该至少一个第三视频帧中包括该第一提示,也包括该当前会议的主视频。应理解,媒体服务器在生成画面中包含第一提示的视频帧时,还可以根据上述视频元数据中指示的呈现格式,将第一提示按照该呈现格式中规定的形式来渲染生成视频帧(例如,将第一提示以宋体、白色居中叠加在第二视频帧的画面上并渲染生成第一视频帧)。If the first prompt is included in the video frame, the manner in which the media server generates the first video frame according to the first prompt includes: in a possible implementation manner, the media server according to the first prompt according to the video metadata The included presentation format of the first prompt, or at least one first video frame is generated according to a predefined presentation format, and a picture of the at least one first video frame includes the first prompt. That is, the at least one first video frame generated by the media server only includes the first prompt. In another possible implementation manner, the media server obtains at least one second video frame from the main video of the current conference within a preset time range, and decodes the second video frame to obtain decoded data, the preset time The scope takes the current frame of the main video of the current conference as the starting point; then the first prompt is in accordance with the presentation format of the first prompt contained in the video metadata, or, a predefined presentation format, and at least one second prompt. The decoded data of the video frame is re-encoded to generate at least one third video frame, and a picture of the at least one third video frame is included as the first prompt. That is, the at least one third video frame generated by the media server includes the first prompt and also includes the main video of the current conference. It should be understood that when generating a video frame containing the first prompt in the screen, the media server can also render the first prompt in the form specified in the presentation format according to the presentation format indicated in the above-mentioned video metadata to generate a video frame (for example, , superimpose the first prompt on the screen of the second video frame in Arial and white, and render to generate the first video frame).
若该第一提示被包含在音频中,则媒体服务器生成包含该第一提示的第一音频的方式包括:一种可能实现方式中,由该媒体服务器根据该第一提示转换为第一音频,该第一音频为该第一提示。即媒体服务器生的第一音频中仅包括该第一提示。另一种可能实现方式中,该媒体服务器将该第一提示转换生成的第三音频与第二音频混音生成该第一音频。即媒体服务器生的第一音频中包括该第一提示,也包括该当前会议的音频。If the first prompt is included in the audio, the manner in which the media server generates the first audio including the first prompt includes: in a possible implementation manner, the media server converts the first audio into the first audio according to the first prompt, The first audio is the first prompt. That is, only the first prompt is included in the first audio generated by the media server. In another possible implementation manner, the media server mixes the third audio generated by converting the first prompt with the second audio to generate the first audio. That is, the first audio generated by the media server includes the first prompt, and also includes the audio of the current conference.
606、该媒体服务器将该第一音频或第一视频帧发送至该会议终端2。606 . The media server sends the first audio or first video frame to the conference terminal 2 .
在该第一提示包含在视频帧的情况下,若该视频帧的画面中仅包含该第一提示时(即该视频帧为上述第一视频帧时),该媒体服务器可以该第一视频帧作为独立视频流与主视频流一起发送到该会议终端2;若该第一视频帧的画面包括该第一提示以及主视频时(即该视频帧为上述第三视频帧时),该媒体服务器可以将该第三视频帧的数据发送到该会议终端2。In the case that the first prompt is contained in a video frame, if the picture of the video frame only contains the first prompt (that is, when the video frame is the above-mentioned first video frame), the media server can use the first video frame It is sent to the conference terminal 2 together with the main video stream as an independent video stream; if the picture of the first video frame includes the first prompt and the main video (that is, when the video frame is the above-mentioned third video frame), the media server The data of the third video frame can be sent to the conference terminal 2 .
若该第一提示包含在音频中,则该媒体服务器以一路音频流将上述第一音频或第三音频发送至该会议终端2。If the first prompt is included in the audio, the media server sends the above-mentioned first audio or third audio to the conference terminal 2 with one audio stream.
607、该会议终端2播放该第一音频或第一视频帧。607. The conference terminal 2 plays the first audio or first video frame.
该会议终端2根据该第一提示的不同形态进行相应的展示。一种示例性方案中,该会议终端2展示该第一提示可以如图7a至图7f所示。The conference terminal 2 displays correspondingly according to different forms of the first prompt. In an exemplary solution, the first prompt displayed by the conference terminal 2 may be as shown in FIG. 7a to FIG. 7f.
如图7a所示,该会议终端2的主视频界面上显示“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”的文字信息。图7a中该“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”展示于一个透明帧上,因此主视频界面中未被文字遮挡的部分也可以显示。其中,该透明帧的大小可以与当前主视频界面的大小相同,也可以是其他大小,具体此处不做限定。As shown in Fig. 7a, the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text message "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree". In Figure 7a, the "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree" is displayed on a transparent frame, so the part of the main video interface that is not blocked by text can also be displayed. The size of the transparent frame may be the same as the size of the current main video interface, or may be other sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
如图7b所示,该会议终端2的主视频界面上显示“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”的文字信息。图7b中该“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”展示于一个具有可以完全遮挡主视频界面的背景的视频帧上。其中,该视频帧的大小可以与当前主视频界面的大小相同,也可以是其他大小,具体此处不做限定。As shown in Fig. 7b, the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text message "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, and please press 2 if you disagree". In Figure 7b, the "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 to agree, please press 2 to disagree" is displayed on a video frame with a background that can completely block the main video interface. The size of the video frame may be the same as the size of the current main video interface, or may be other sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
如图7c所示,该会议终端2的主视频界面上显示“张总将发言”的文字信息以及“同意”、“不同意”的两个控件。图7c中该“张总将发言”以及展示于一个具有可以完全遮挡主视频界面的背景的视频帧上。其中,该视频帧的大小可以与当前主视频界面的大小相同,也可以是其他大小,具体此处不做限定。As shown in Fig. 7c, the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text information of "Mr. Zhang will speak" and two controls of "Agree" and "Disagree". In Figure 7c, the "Mr. Zhang will speak" is displayed on a video frame with a background that can completely obscure the main video interface. The size of the video frame may be the same as the size of the current main video interface, or may be other sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
如图7d所示,该会议终端2的主视频界面上显示“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”的文字信息。图7d中该“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”与主视频信息作为一帧数据在主视频界面中显示,主视频信息中未被文字遮挡的部分也可以显示。As shown in FIG. 7d , the main video interface of the conference terminal 2 displays the text message “Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree”. In Figure 7d, the “Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree” and the main video information are displayed as one frame of data in the main video interface, and the part of the main video information that is not blocked by text can also be displayed.
可以理解的是,图7a至图7d所示的视频帧的显示方式仅为示例性方案,其具体组合方式,此处不做限定,只要可以实现该第一提示的明显展示以及交互即可。It can be understood that the display modes of the video frames shown in FIG. 7a to FIG. 7d are only exemplary solutions, and the specific combinations thereof are not limited here, as long as the obvious display and interaction of the first prompt can be realized.
如图7e所示,该会议终端2播放语音“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”。As shown in Fig. 7e, the conference terminal 2 plays a voice "Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, and please press 2 if you disagree".
如图7f所示,该会议终端2播放混音的音频“张总将发言,同意请按1,不同意请按2”,以及“当前会议主题讨论完毕”。As shown in FIG. 7f , the conference terminal 2 plays the mixed audio “Mr. Zhang will speak, please press 1 if you agree, please press 2 if you disagree”, and “the discussion of the current conference topic is completed”.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,如果会议终端2接收到用户选择“不同意”的选项控件,则生成第二响应,第二响应用于指示不同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, if the conference terminal 2 receives the option control that the user selects "disagree", a second response is generated, and the second response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 does not agree to obtain and execute the first response. Permission to operate.
608、该会议终端2响应操作生成第一响应,该第一响应用于指示同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。608. The conference terminal 2 generates a first response in response to the operation, where the first response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
在该会议终端2接收到该第一提示之后,该会议终端2展示该第一提示;同时该会议终端2所属会场的用户根据该第一提示中的第一提示进行相应的操作,生成第一响应。如图7a中所示,该会议终端2所处会场的用户按下“1”,则生成该第一响应;或者,如图7c中所示,该会议终端2所处会场的用户点选“同意”,则生成该第一响应。After the conference terminal 2 receives the first prompt, the conference terminal 2 displays the first prompt; at the same time, the user at the site to which the conference terminal 2 belongs performs corresponding operations according to the first prompt in the first prompt to generate the first prompt. response. As shown in Figure 7a, the user at the venue where the conference terminal 2 is located presses "1" to generate the first response; or, as shown in Figure 7c, the user at the venue where the conference terminal 2 is located clicks "1" Agree", the first response is generated.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,如果会议终端2接收到用户选择“不同意”的选项控件,则生成第二响应,第二响应用于指示不同意该会议终端1获取执行该第一操作的权限。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, if the conference terminal 2 receives the option control that the user selects "disagree", a second response is generated, and the second response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 does not agree to obtain and execute the first response. Permission to operate.
步骤609至步骤611与步骤408至步骤410相同,具体此处不再赘述。Steps 609 to 611 are the same as steps 408 to 410, and details are not repeated here.
应理解,在实际实施时,如果当前会议没有主控方,则会议控制设备也可以将第一提示发送给当前会议中除第一会议终端的所有会议终端,例如,将第一提示发送会议终端2至会 议终端4,以征询其他所有会议终端是否同意会议终端1获取“发言”的权限。在这种实施方式下,会议控制设备在收到会议终端2至会议终端4的第一响应后,才相应修改会议终端1的属性,以使得会议终端1能够执行“发言”操作;或者会议控制设备在收到会议终端发送的第一响应的数量超过预定的数量阈值(比如,超过2个)或者超过预定的比例(比如,超过50%),则相应修改会议终端1的属性,以使得会议终端1能够执行“发言”操作;其中,第一响应用于指示同意会议终端1获取“发言”权限。It should be understood that, in actual implementation, if the current conference does not have a master controller, the conference control device may also send the first prompt to all conference terminals in the current conference except the first conference terminal, for example, send the first prompt to the conference terminal. 2 to the conference terminal 4 to inquire whether all other conference terminals agree with the conference terminal 1 to obtain the "speaking" authority. In this implementation manner, the conference control device modifies the attributes of the conference terminal 1 accordingly after receiving the first response from the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4, so that the conference terminal 1 can perform the "speaking" operation; or the conference control When the number of first responses sent by the conference terminal exceeds a predetermined number threshold (for example, more than 2) or exceeds a predetermined ratio (for example, more than 50%), the device modifies the properties of conference terminal 1 accordingly, so that the conference Terminal 1 can perform a "speaking" operation; wherein, the first response is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 is allowed to obtain the "speaking" permission.
本实施例中,该会议控制设备在修改该会议终端1的属性之后,该会议控制设备还可以向参与当前会议的参与方(如图1b所示的会议终端1、会议终端2、会议终端3和会议终端4)发送第二提示,第二提示用于指示该会议终端1已获取执行该第一操作的权限。可以理解的是,会议控制设备生成第二提示的方式可以参考上述生成第一提示的方式,在此不再赘述。在这种实施方式下,各个会议终端展示第二提示的方式可以相同,也可以不同。如前述,会议控制设备可以根据各个会议终端的类型、各个会议终端的状态或者各个会议终端的预先配置确定第二提示在各个会议终端上的展示形式。In this embodiment, after the conference control device modifies the attributes of the conference terminal 1, the conference control device can also send a message to the participants participating in the current conference (the conference terminal 1, conference terminal 2, and conference terminal 3 shown in FIG. 1b). and the conference terminal 4) send a second prompt, where the second prompt is used to indicate that the conference terminal 1 has obtained the permission to perform the first operation. It can be understood that, for the manner in which the conference control device generates the second prompt, reference may be made to the foregoing manner for generating the first prompt, and details are not described herein again. In this implementation manner, the manner in which each conference terminal displays the second prompt may be the same or different. As mentioned above, the conference control device may determine the display form of the second prompt on each conference terminal according to the type of each conference terminal, the state of each conference terminal, or the pre-configuration of each conference terminal.
一种示例性方案中,在当前会议的会议终端上展示的第二提示可以是如图8a至图8e所示的例子。In an exemplary solution, the second prompt displayed on the conference terminal of the current conference may be the examples shown in FIG. 8a to FIG. 8e.
如图8a所示,会议终端1的主视频界面上为滚动播放的“张总正发言”的文字信息。As shown in FIG. 8a , on the main video interface of the conference terminal 1, the text information of "Zhang Zongzheng is speaking" is scrolled and played.
如图8b所示,会议终端2可以在主视频界面上叠加显示透明帧(除文字外,背景透明的帧),该透明帧上显示“张总正在发言”。As shown in Fig. 8b, the conference terminal 2 can superimpose and display a transparent frame (a frame with a transparent background except for text) on the main video interface, and the transparent frame displays "Mr. Zhang is speaking".
如图8c所示,会议终端3可以在主视频界面上叠加显示具有背景的视频帧,其背景遮挡全部的主视频界面,该视频帧上显示“张总正在发言”的文字信息。As shown in FIG. 8c , the conference terminal 3 can superimpose and display a video frame with a background on the main video interface, the background of which covers all the main video interface, and the text information "Mr. Zhang is speaking" is displayed on the video frame.
如图8d所示,会议终端4的主视频界面上显示“张总正在发言”的文字信息和主视频信息,该文字信息遮挡主视频界面上的部分信息。As shown in FIG. 8d , the main video interface of the conference terminal 4 displays text information of "Mr. Zhang is speaking" and main video information, and the text information covers part of the information on the main video interface.
应理解,各个会议终端还可以以其他的方式展示该第二提示。如图8e所示,会议终端1还可以以语音的形式播放第二提示,例如,播放语音“张总正在发言”。It should be understood that each conference terminal may also display the second prompt in other manners. As shown in FIG. 8e , the conference terminal 1 can also play the second prompt in the form of voice, for example, play the voice "Mr. Zhang is speaking".
如图8f所示,该会议终端1播放的语音形式的第二提示还可以是混音后的音频数据,例如,会议终端1播放“张总正在发言”,然后同时播放“请保持安静”。As shown in FIG. 8f , the second prompt in the form of voice played by the conference terminal 1 may also be mixed audio data. For example, the conference terminal 1 plays “Mr. Zhang is speaking” and then simultaneously plays “Please keep quiet”.
可以理解的是,该实际应用中,该会议控制设备可以在步骤203之后,直接向该第二会议终端发送该第二提示。即该会议控制设备可以不需要征询其他终端的同意直接修改该会议终端1的属性,同时向会议终端1至会议终端4送该第二提示。It can be understood that, in this practical application, the conference control device may directly send the second prompt to the second conference terminal after step 203 . That is, the conference control device may directly modify the attributes of the conference terminal 1 without consulting the consent of other terminals, and send the second prompt to the conference terminal 1 to the conference terminal 4 at the same time.
此外,在实际应用中,第一会议终端申请的第一操作还可能包括用于控制第二会议终端的会议控制指令,则上述第一提示中还可以包括用于指示第二会议终端执行相应控制的内容。比如,该第一操作为会议终端1申请发言,同时该第一操作还可能包括需要会议终端2至会议终端4静音的会议控制指令,该第一提示中还可以包括用于指示“会议终端2至会议终端4将被静音”的内容。这样,在会议终端1执行相应的操作之后,该会议终端2至会议 终端4根据该第一提示中指示的内容执行相应的内容。In addition, in practical applications, the first operation applied by the first conference terminal may also include a conference control instruction for controlling the second conference terminal, and the above-mentioned first prompt may also include a command for instructing the second conference terminal to perform corresponding control Content. For example, the first operation is that the conference terminal 1 applies for speaking, and the first operation may also include a conference control instruction that requires the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 to be muted. until the conference terminal 4 will be muted". In this way, after the conference terminal 1 performs the corresponding operation, the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 execute the corresponding content according to the content indicated in the first prompt.
另一种可能实现方式中,第一会议终端申请的第一操作不包括用于控制第二会议终端的会议控制指令,但是在会议进程中,该会议控制设备可以根据预设的关联操作信息,在修改第一会议终端的属性之后,修改第二会议终端的属性。比如该会议终端1申请发言,则该会议控制设备可以根据预设的关联操作信息(如一个与会方发言时,其他与会方静音)确定该会议终端2至会议终端4需要执行静音操作,则同时修改会议终端2至会议终端4的属性,以使得该会议终端2至会议终端4处于静音状态。In another possible implementation manner, the first operation applied by the first conference terminal does not include a conference control instruction for controlling the second conference terminal, but during the conference process, the conference control device may, according to preset associated operation information, After modifying the attributes of the first conference terminal, modify the attributes of the second conference terminal. For example, if the conference terminal 1 applies to speak, the conference control device can determine that the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 need to perform the mute operation according to the preset associated operation information (for example, when one participant speaks, other participants are muted), and then at the same time Modify the properties of the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 so that the conference terminal 2 to the conference terminal 4 are in the mute state.
下面对本申请实施例中的会议控制设备进行说明,具体请参阅图9所示,本申请实施例中该会议控制设备900包括:接收模块901、处理模块902,其中接收模块901、处理模块902通过总线连接。会议控制设备900可以是上述方法实施例中的会议控制设备,也可以配置为会议控制设备内的一个或多个芯片。会议控制设备900可以用于执行上述方法实施例中的会议控制设备的部分或全部功能。The conference control device in the embodiment of the present application will be described below. Please refer to FIG. 9 for details. In the embodiment of the present application, the conference control device 900 includes: a receiving module 901 and a processing module 902, wherein the receiving module 901 and the processing module 902 pass through bus connection. The conference control device 900 may be the conference control device in the foregoing method embodiments, or may be configured as one or more chips in the conference control device. The conference control device 900 may be configured to execute part or all of the functions of the conference control device in the above method embodiments.
该接收模块901接收第一会议终端发送的对该当前会议执行第一操作的申请和该第一会议终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;该处理模块902根据该第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定该第一用户具有执行该第一操作的权限,该预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改该第一会议终端的属性,以使得该第一会议终端获取执行该第一操作的权限。The receiving module 901 receives the application for performing the first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal and the identifier of the first user of the first conference terminal, where the identifier of the first user is related to the authority of the first user The processing module 902 determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, and the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority ; modify the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
可选的,会议控制设备900还包括存储模块,此存储模块与处理模块902耦合,使得处理模块902可执行存储模块中存储的计算机执行指令以实现上述方法实施例中终端的功能。在一个示例中,会议控制设备900中可选的包括的存储模块可以为芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,该存储模块还可以是位于芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。Optionally, the conference control device 900 further includes a storage module, which is coupled to the processing module 902, so that the processing module 902 can execute computer execution instructions stored in the storage module to implement the functions of the terminal in the above method embodiments. In an example, the optional storage module included in the conference control device 900 may be an in-chip storage unit, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage module may also be a storage unit located outside the chip, such as a ROM or a storage unit that can store static Other types of static storage devices for information and instructions, RAM, etc.
可选的,该处理模块902,还用于根据所述申请和所述第一用户的标识生成用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限的第一提示;Optionally, the processing module 902 is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a first prompt for indicating whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation;
会议控制设备900还包括发送模块903,所述发送模块903,用于向所述第二会议终端发送第一提示,或,所述发送模块903,用于指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,以便于所述第二会议终端展示所述第一提示;所述第一提示用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;该接收模块901,还用于接受所述第二会议终端发送的第一响应,所述第一响应为所述第二会议终端在接收到所述第一提示之后生成,所述第一响应用于指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device 900 further includes a sending module 903, the sending module 903 is configured to send a first prompt to the second conference terminal, or the sending module 903 is configured to instruct the media server to send the second conference terminal sending the first prompt so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; the first prompt is used to indicate whether the first conference terminal is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation; the receiving Module 901 is further configured to accept a first response sent by the second conference terminal, where the first response is generated by the second conference terminal after receiving the first prompt, and the first response is used to indicate It is agreed that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
可选的,所述第一提示被包含在至少一个第一视频帧中;所述处理模块902,还用于生成包含所述第一提示的视频元数据;Optionally, the first prompt is included in at least one first video frame; the processing module 902 is further configured to generate video metadata including the first prompt;
该会议控制设备还包括发送模块903,还用于将所述视频元数据发送给媒体服务器,以指示所述媒体服务器根据所述视频元数据生成所述至少一个第一视频帧,并将所述至少一个第一视频帧发送至所述第二会议终端;所述第一视频帧的画面中包含所述第一提示。The conference control device further includes a sending module 903, which is further configured to send the video metadata to a media server, so as to instruct the media server to generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata, and send the video metadata to the media server. At least one first video frame is sent to the second conference terminal; the picture of the first video frame includes the first prompt.
可选的,所述至少一个第一视频帧由所述媒体服务器将所述第一提示与至少一个第二视频帧的解码数据重编码生成,所述至少一个第二视频帧为所述媒体服务器从所述当前会议的主视频的当前帧到预设时间范围的至少一个视频帧中获取得到。Optionally, the at least one first video frame is generated by the media server by re-encoding the first prompt and the decoded data of at least one second video frame, and the at least one second video frame is the media server. Obtained from the current frame of the main video of the current conference to at least one video frame in the preset time range.
可选的,所述视频元数据还包括第一控件的描述信息,所述第一控件的描述信息包括所 述第一控件上呈现的内容、所述第一控件呈现的位置中的至少一种;所述第一控件的描述信息被所述媒体服务器用于在所述第一视频帧上生成所述第一控件,所述第一控件用于接收用户的指令,所述指令指示所述同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。Optionally, the video metadata further includes description information of the first control, and the description information of the first control includes at least one of the content presented on the first control and the position where the first control is presented. ; the description information of the first control is used by the media server to generate the first control on the first video frame, and the first control is used to receive an instruction from the user, the instruction indicates the consent The first conference terminal acquires the authority to perform the first operation.
可选的,所述第一提示被包含在第一音频中;该会议控制设备还包括发送模块903,用于将所述第一提示发送给媒体服务器,以指示所述媒体服务器根据所述第一提示得到所述第一音频,并将所述第一音频发送至所述第二会议终端。Optionally, the first prompt is included in the first audio; the conference control device further includes a sending module 903, configured to send the first prompt to the media server to instruct the media server according to the first prompt. The first audio is obtained with a prompt, and the first audio is sent to the second conference terminal.
可选的,所述第一音频为第二音频与第三音频混音得到,其中,所述第二音频由所述第一提示转换得到,所述第三音频为所述当前会议的音频。Optionally, the first audio is obtained by mixing a second audio and a third audio, wherein the second audio is obtained by converting the first prompt, and the third audio is the audio of the current conference.
可选的,所述第一提示被包含在文本数据中;该发送模块903,用于向所述第二会议终端发送包含所述第一提示的文本数据,以使得所述第二会议终端在播放的视频画面上以弹幕的形式显示所述文本数据。Optionally, the first prompt is included in text data; the sending module 903 is configured to send the text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal is in the The text data is displayed in the form of a bullet screen on the played video screen.
可选的,所述第一提示由所述会议控制设备根据所述申请和所述第一用户的标识生成。Optionally, the first prompt is generated by the conference control device according to the application and the identifier of the first user.
可选的,该处理模块902,还用于根据所述申请和所述第一用户的标识生成用于指示所述第一会议终端已获取执行所述第一操作的权限的第二提示;Optionally, the processing module 902 is further configured to generate, according to the application and the identifier of the first user, a second prompt for indicating that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation;
所述会议控制设备还包括发送模块903,该发送模块903用于向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示,或所述会议控制设备指示媒体服务器向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示,以使得所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端展示所述第二提示。The conference control device further includes a sending module 903, the sending module 903 is configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the message to the The first conference terminal and the second conference terminal send the second prompt, so that the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal display the second prompt.
可选的,所述第二提示还包含用于指示所述第二会议终端已失去执行第二操作的权限的信息,所述第二操作与所述第一操作相关联;Optionally, the second prompt further includes information used to indicate that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, where the second operation is associated with the first operation;
或,or,
所述第二提示还包含用于指示所述第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限的信息,所述第三操作与所述第一操作相关联。The second prompt further includes information for instructing the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
可选的,所述处理模块902,还用于修改所述第二会议终端的属性,以使得所述第二会议终端失去执行第二操作的权限,所述第二操作与所述第一操作相关联;Optionally, the processing module 902 is further configured to modify the attributes of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform a second operation, the second operation is the same as the first operation Associated;
或,or,
所述处理模块902,还用于修改所述第二会议终端的属性,以使得所述第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限,所述第三操作与所述第一操作相关联。The processing module 902 is further configured to modify the attribute of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal obtains the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
可选的,该第一用户的标识包括如下至少一项:该第一用户的姓名、该第一用户的面部特征、该第一用户的指纹信息、该第一用户的声纹信息、该第一用户的工作编号、该第一用户的身份标识、该第一用户的职位信息。Optionally, the identification of the first user includes at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the A user's job number, the first user's identity, and the first user's position information.
可选的,该第一操作包括其中至少一项:发言、切换与会角色、申请选看、静音、延长会议、重命名本会场、释放当前共享会场。Optionally, the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching conference roles, applying for viewing, muting, extending the conference, renaming the current conference site, and releasing the current shared conference site.
应理解,上述图9对应实施例中会议控制设备的各模块之间所执行的流程与前述图2至图8f中对应方法实施例中的会议控制设备执行的流程类似,具体此处不再赘述。It should be understood that the process executed between the modules of the conference control device in the above-mentioned embodiment corresponding to FIG. 9 is similar to the process executed by the conference control device in the corresponding method embodiments in the aforementioned FIG. 2 to FIG. 8f , and details are not repeated here. .
图10示出了上述实施例中一种会议控制设备1000可能的结构示意图,该会议控制设备1000可以配置成是前述会议控制设备。该会议控制设备1000可以包括:处理器1002、计算机可读存储介质/存储器1003、收发器1004、输入设备1005和输出设备1006,以及总线1001。其中,处理器,收发器,计算机可读存储介质等通过总线连接。本申请实施例不限定上述部件之间的具体连接介质。FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a conference control device 1000 in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the conference control device 1000 may be configured as the aforementioned conference control device. The conference control device 1000 may include: a processor 1002 , a computer readable storage medium/memory 1003 , a transceiver 1004 , an input device 1005 and an output device 1006 , and a bus 1001 . Wherein, processors, transceivers, computer-readable storage media, etc. are connected through a bus. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific connection medium between the above components.
一个示例中,该收发器1004接收第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申 请和所述第一会议终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;该处理器1002根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。In one example, the transceiver 1004 receives an application sent by the first conference terminal to perform the first operation on the current conference and the identifier of the first user of the first conference terminal, and the identifier of the first user is the same as the identifier of the first user. The authority of the first user is associated; the processor 1002 determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, and the preset conference control strategy uses in order to indicate the corresponding relationship between the conference operation and the user authority; modify the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
一个示例中,处理器1002可以包括基带电路,例如,可以生成第一提示和第二提示。收发器1004可以包括射频电路,以对第一提示和第二提示进行调制放大等处理后发送给会议终端。In one example, the processor 1002 may include baseband circuitry, eg, may generate the first prompt and the second prompt. The transceiver 1004 may include a radio frequency circuit, so as to modulate and amplify the first prompt and the second prompt and send them to the conference terminal.
又一个示例中,处理器1002可以运行操作系统,控制各个设备和器件之间的功能。收发器1004可以包括基带电路和射频电路,例如,可以对第一提示和第二提示经由基带电路,射频电路进行处理后发送给会议终端。In yet another example, the processor 1002 may run an operating system to control functions between various devices and devices. The transceiver 1004 may include a baseband circuit and a radio frequency circuit. For example, the first prompt and the second prompt may be sent to the conference terminal after being processed by the baseband circuit and the radio frequency circuit.
该收发器1004与该处理器1002可以实现上述图2至图8f中任一实施例中相应的步骤,具体此处不做赘述。The transceiver 1004 and the processor 1002 can implement the corresponding steps in any of the foregoing embodiments in FIG. 2 to FIG. 8f , and details are not repeated here.
可以理解的是,图10仅仅示出了会议控制设备的简化设计,在实际应用中,会议控制设备可以包含任意数量的收发器,处理器,存储器等,而所有的可以实现本申请的会议控制设备都在本申请的保护范围之内。It can be understood that FIG. 10 only shows a simplified design of the conference control device. In practical applications, the conference control device may include any number of transceivers, processors, memories, etc., all of which can realize the conference control of the present application. The equipment is all within the scope of protection of this application.
上述装置1000中涉及的处理器1002可以是通用处理器,例如CPU、网络处理器(network processor,NP)、微处理器等,也可以是ASIC,或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。还可以是数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。控制器/处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。处理器通常是基于存储器内存储的程序指令来执行逻辑和算术运算。The processor 1002 involved in the above-mentioned apparatus 1000 may be a general-purpose processor, such as a CPU, a network processor (NP), a microprocessor, etc., or an ASIC, or one or more programs used to control the solution of the present application implemented integrated circuits. It can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, and discrete hardware components. A controller/processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination comprising one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. Processors typically perform logical and arithmetic operations based on program instructions stored in memory.
上述涉及的总线1001可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,简称EISA)总线等。该总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The above-mentioned bus 1001 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI for short) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA for short) bus or the like. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
上述涉及的计算机可读存储介质/存储器1003还可以保存有操作系统和其他应用程序。具体地,程序可以包括程序代码,程序代码包括计算机操作指令。更具体的,上述存储器可以是ROM、可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备、RAM、可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备、磁盘存储器等等。存储器1003可以是上述存储类型的组合。并且上述计算机可读存储介质/存储器可以在处理器中,还可以在处理器的外部,或在包括处理器或处理电路的多个实体上分布。上述计算机可读存储介质/存储器可以具体体现在计算机程序产品中。举例而言,计算机程序产品可以包括封装材料中的计算机可读介质。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium/memory 1003 may also store an operating system and other application programs. Specifically, the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer operation instructions. More specifically, the above-mentioned memory may be ROM, other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM, other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, disk storage, and the like. The memory 1003 may be a combination of the above storage types. And the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium/memory may be in the processor, outside the processor, or distributed over multiple entities including the processor or processing circuit. The computer-readable storage medium/memory described above may be embodied in a computer program product. By way of example, a computer program product may include a computer-readable medium in packaging materials.
可以替换的,本申请实施例还提供一种通用处理系统,例如通称为芯片,该通用处理系统包括:提供处理器功能的一个或多个微处理器;以及提供存储介质的至少一部分的外部存储器,所有这些都通过外部总线体系结构与其它支持电路连接在一起。当存储器存储的指令被处理器执行时,使得处理器执行第一通信装置在图2至图8f该实施例中的会议控制方法中的部分或全部步骤,和/或用于本申请所描述的技术的其它过程。Alternatively, the embodiments of the present application also provide a general-purpose processing system, for example, commonly referred to as a chip, and the general-purpose processing system includes: one or more microprocessors that provide processor functions; and an external memory that provides at least a part of a storage medium. , all of which are connected together with other support circuits through an external bus architecture. When the instructions stored in the memory are executed by the processor, the processor is caused to execute some or all of the steps in the conference control method of the first communication device in the embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. other processes of technology.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移 动硬盘、CD-ROM或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于终端中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于第一通信装置中。The steps of the methods or algorithms described in conjunction with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions. The software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules can be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage known in the art in the medium. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Alternatively, the ASIC may be located in the terminal. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist in the first communication device as discrete components.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

Claims (34)

  1. 一种会议控制方法,应用于会议控制设备,所述会议控制设备用于控制第一会议终端和第二会议终端参与当前会议,其特征在于,包括:A conference control method, applied to a conference control device, the conference control device being used to control a first conference terminal and a second conference terminal to participate in a current conference, characterized by comprising:
    所述会议控制设备接收所述第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;The conference control device receives an application for performing a first operation on the current conference and an identifier of a first user of the first terminal sent by the first conference terminal, and the identifier of the first user is the same as the first user's identifier. associated with the user's permissions;
    所述会议控制设备根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;The conference control device determines that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control policy, and the preset conference control policy is used to indicate the conference operation and user authority the corresponding relationship;
    所述会议控制设备修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述会议控制设备修改所述第一会议终端的属性之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, the method further comprises:
    所述会议控制设备向所述第二会议终端发送第一提示,或,所述会议控制设备指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,以便于所述第二会议终端展示所述第一提示;所述第一提示用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;The conference control device sends the first prompt to the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt the first prompt; the first prompt is used to indicate whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation;
    所述会议控制设备接收所述第二会议终端发送的第一响应,所述第一响应用于指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device receives a first response sent by the second conference terminal, where the first response is used to indicate approval of the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在至少一个第一视频帧中;The method of claim 2, wherein the first cue is contained in at least one first video frame;
    所述会议控制设备指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,包括:The conference control device instructing the media server to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, including:
    所述会议控制设备生成包含所述第一提示的视频元数据;generating, by the conference control device, video metadata including the first prompt;
    所述会议控制设备将所述视频元数据发送给媒体服务器,以指示所述媒体服务器根据所述视频元数据生成所述至少一个第一视频帧,并将所述至少一个第一视频帧发送至所述第二会议终端;所述至少一个第一视频帧的画面中包含所述第一提示。The conference control device sends the video metadata to the media server to instruct the media server to generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata, and send the at least one first video frame to the second conference terminal; the picture of the at least one first video frame includes the first prompt.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一视频帧由所述媒体服务器将所述第一提示与至少一个第二视频帧的解码数据重编码生成,所述至少一个第二视频帧为所述媒体服务器从所述当前会议的主视频的当前帧到预设时间范围的至少一个视频帧中获取得到。The method according to claim 3, wherein the at least one first video frame is generated by the media server by re-encoding the first prompt and the decoded data of at least one second video frame, and the at least one The second video frame is obtained by the media server from the current frame of the main video of the current conference to at least one video frame in a preset time range.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述视频元数据还包括第一控件的描述信息,所述第一控件的描述信息包括所述第一控件上呈现的内容、所述第一控件呈现的位置中的至少一种;所述第一控件的描述信息被所述媒体服务器用于在所述第一视频帧上生成所述第一控件,所述第一控件用于接收用户的指令,所述指令指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the video metadata further includes description information of a first control, and the description information of the first control includes content presented on the first control, the at least one of the positions where the first control is presented; the description information of the first control is used by the media server to generate the first control on the first video frame, and the first control is used for receiving The user's instruction, the instruction indicating that the first conference terminal is approved to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在第一音频中;The method of claim 2, wherein the first prompt is included in a first audio;
    所述会议控制设备指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,包括:The conference control device instructing the media server to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, including:
    所述会议控制设备将所述第一提示发送给媒体服务器,以指示所述媒体服务器根据所述第一提示得到所述第一音频,并将所述第一音频发送至所述第二会议终端。The conference control device sends the first prompt to the media server to instruct the media server to obtain the first audio according to the first prompt, and send the first audio to the second conference terminal .
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 6, wherein:
    所述第一音频为第二音频与第三音频混音得到,其中,所述第二音频由所述第一提示转 换得到,所述第三音频为所述当前会议的音频。The first audio is obtained by mixing the second audio and the third audio, wherein the second audio is obtained by converting the first prompt, and the third audio is the audio of the current conference.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在文本数据中;The method of claim 2, wherein the first prompt is contained in text data;
    所述会议控制设备向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,以便于所述第二会议终端展示所述第一提示,包括:The conference control device sends the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt, including:
    所述会议控制设备向所述第二会议终端发送包含所述第一提示的文本数据,以使得所述第二会议终端在播放的视频画面上以弹幕的形式显示所述文本数据。The conference control device sends the text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal displays the text data in the form of a bullet screen on the playing video screen.
  9. 根据权利要求2至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一提示由所述会议控制设备根据所述申请和所述第一用户的标识生成。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the first prompt is generated by the conference control device according to the application and the identification of the first user.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述会议控制设备向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示,或所述会议控制设备指示媒体服务器向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示,以使得所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端展示所述第二提示,所述第二提示用于指示所述第一会议终端已获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device sends the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, or the conference control device instructs the media server to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal the second prompt, so that the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal display the second prompt, and the second prompt is used to indicate that the first conference terminal has obtained and executed the first operation permission.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二提示还包含用于指示所述第二会议终端已失去执行第二操作的权限的信息,所述第二操作与所述第一操作相关联;The method according to claim 10, wherein the second prompt further comprises information indicating that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, the second operation being the same as the first operation operation associated;
    或,or,
    所述第二提示还包含用于指示所述第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限的信息,所述第三操作与所述第一操作相关联。The second prompt further includes information for instructing the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述会议控制设备修改所述第二会议终端的属性,以使得所述第二会议终端失去执行第二操作的权限,所述第二操作与所述第一操作相关联;The conference control device modifies the attribute of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal loses the authority to perform a second operation, where the second operation is associated with the first operation;
    或,or,
    所述会议控制设备修改所述第二会议终端的属性,以使得所述第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限,所述第三操作与所述第一操作相关联。The conference control device modifies the attribute of the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal obtains the authority to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户的标识包括如下至少一项:所述第一用户的姓名、所述第一用户的面部特征、所述第一用户的指纹信息、所述第一用户的声纹信息、所述第一用户的工作编号、所述第一用户的身份标识、所述第一用户的职位信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the identification of the first user comprises at least one of the following: the name of the first user, the facial features of the first user, the The fingerprint information of the first user, the voiceprint information of the first user, the job number of the first user, the identity of the first user, and the position information of the first user.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一操作包括其中至少一项:发言、切换与会角色、申请选看、静音、延长会议、重命名本会场、释放当前共享会场。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the first operation includes at least one of: speaking, switching a participant role, applying for a viewing, muting, extending a conference, renaming the site, Release the current shared site.
  15. 一种会议控制设备,其特征在于,包括:A conference control device, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收所述第一会议终端发送的对所述当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一终端的第一用户的标识,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;A receiving module, configured to receive an application for performing a first operation on the current conference sent by the first conference terminal and an identifier of a first user of the first terminal, where the identifier of the first user is the same as that of the first user. associated with the user's permissions;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。a processing module, configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, where the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate the conference operation and user authority The corresponding relationship of the first conference terminal is modified, so that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的会议控制设备,其特征在于,所述会议控制设备还包括发送模块,所述发送模块,用于向所述第二会议终端发送第一提示,或,所述发送模块,用于指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,以便于所述第二会议终端展示所述第一提示;所述第一提示用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;The conference control device according to claim 15, wherein the conference control device further comprises a sending module, the sending module is configured to send a first prompt to the second conference terminal, or the sending module , used to instruct the media server to send the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal can display the first prompt; the first prompt is used to indicate whether to agree to the first conference the terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation;
    所述接收模块,还用于接受所述第二会议终端发送的第一响应,所述第一响应用于指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The receiving module is further configured to accept a first response sent by the second conference terminal, where the first response is used to indicate approval for the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的会议控制设备,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在至少一个第一视频帧中;The conference control device of claim 16, wherein the first prompt is contained in at least one first video frame;
    所述处理模块,还用于生成包含所述第一提示的视频元数据;The processing module is further configured to generate video metadata including the first prompt;
    所述发送模块,具体用于将所述视频元数据发送给媒体服务器,以指示所述媒体服务器根据所述视频元数据生成所述至少一个第一视频帧,并将所述至少一个第一视频帧发送至所述第二会议终端;所述至少一个第一视频帧的画面中包含所述第一提示。The sending module is specifically configured to send the video metadata to the media server, so as to instruct the media server to generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata, and send the at least one first video frame to the media server. The frame is sent to the second conference terminal; the picture of the at least one first video frame includes the first prompt.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的会议控制设备,其特征在于,所述视频元数据还包括第一控件的描述信息,所述第一控件的描述信息包括所述第一控件上呈现的内容、所述第一控件呈现的位置中的至少一种;所述第一控件的描述信息被所述媒体服务器用于在所述第一视频帧上生成所述第一控件,所述第一控件用于接收用户的指令,所述指令指示所述同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device according to claim 17, wherein the video metadata further includes description information of a first control, and the description information of the first control includes content presented on the first control, the at least one of the positions where the first control is presented; the description information of the first control is used by the media server to generate the first control on the first video frame, and the first control is used for receiving The user's instruction, the instruction instructing the approval of the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的会议控制设备,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在第一音频中;The conference control device of claim 16, wherein the first prompt is included in the first audio;
    所述发送模块,具体用于将所述第一提示发送给媒体服务器,以指示所述媒体服务器根据所述第一提示得到所述第一音频,并将所述第一音频发送至所述第二会议终端。The sending module is specifically configured to send the first prompt to the media server to instruct the media server to obtain the first audio according to the first prompt, and send the first audio to the first audio. Two conference terminals.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的会议控制设备,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在文本数据中;The conference control device according to claim 16, wherein the first prompt is contained in text data;
    所述发送模块,具体用于向所述第二会议终端发送包含所述第一提示的文本数据,以使得所述第二会议终端在播放的视频画面上以弹幕的形式显示所述文本数据。The sending module is specifically configured to send the text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal, so that the second conference terminal displays the text data in the form of a bullet screen on the playing video screen .
  21. 根据权利要求15至20中任一项所述的会议控制设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块,还用于向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示,或所述发送模块,还用于指示媒体服务器向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示,以使得所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端展示所述第二提示,所述第二提示用于指示所述第一会议终端已获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device according to any one of claims 15 to 20, wherein the sending module is further configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, Or the sending module is further configured to instruct the media server to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal display all the information. The second prompt is used to indicate that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation.
  22. 一种会议系统,其特征在于,包括:会议控制设备和第一会议终端;A conference system, comprising: a conference control device and a first conference terminal;
    所述第一会议终端,用于获取对当前会议执行第一操作的申请和所述第一用户的标识;将所述申请和所述第一用户的标识发送给所述会议控制设备,所述第一用户的标识与所述第一用户的权限相关联;The first conference terminal is configured to acquire an application for performing a first operation on the current conference and the identifier of the first user; send the application and the identifier of the first user to the conference control device, and the The identity of the first user is associated with the authority of the first user;
    所述会议控制设备,用于根据所述第一用户的权限和预设会议控制策略确定所述第一用户具有执行所述第一操作的权限,所述预设会议控制策略用于指示会议操作与用户权限的对应关系;修改所述第一会议终端的属性,以使得所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The conference control device is configured to determine that the first user has the authority to perform the first operation according to the authority of the first user and a preset conference control strategy, where the preset conference control strategy is used to indicate a conference operation Corresponding relationship with user authority; modifying the attribute of the first conference terminal, so that the first conference terminal obtains the authority to perform the first operation.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的会议系统,其特征在于,所述会议系统还包括第二会议终端;The conference system according to claim 22, wherein the conference system further comprises a second conference terminal;
    在所述会议控制设备修改所述第一会议终端的属性之前,所述会议控制设备,还用于向所述第二会议终端发送第一提示;或者,指示媒体服务器向所述第二会议终端发送所述第一提示,所述第一提示用于指示是否同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;Before the conference control device modifies the attribute of the first conference terminal, the conference control device is further configured to send a first prompt to the second conference terminal; or, instruct the media server to send a message to the second conference terminal sending the first prompt, where the first prompt is used to indicate whether to approve the first conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform the first operation;
    所述第二会议终端,用于接收并展示所述第一提示,根据用户的输入操作生成第一响应,并向所述会议控制设备发送所述第一响应,所述第一响应用于指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限;The second conference terminal is configured to receive and display the first prompt, generate a first response according to the user's input operation, and send the first response to the conference control device, where the first response is used to indicate agreeing that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation;
    所述会议控制设备,用于接受所述第二会议终端发送的所述第一响应。The conference control device is configured to accept the first response sent by the second conference terminal.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的会议系统,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在至少一个第一视频帧中;The conference system of claim 23, wherein the first prompt is contained in at least one first video frame;
    所述会议系统还包括所述媒体服务器;The conference system further includes the media server;
    所述会议控制设备,还用于生成包含所述第一提示的视频元数据;并将所述视频元数据发送给所述媒体服务器;The conference control device is further configured to generate video metadata including the first prompt; and send the video metadata to the media server;
    所述媒体服务器,用于接收所述视频元数据,并根据所述视频元数据生成所述至少一个第一视频帧;将所述至少一个第一视频帧发送至所述第二会议终端,所述第一视频帧的画面中包含所述第一提示;The media server is configured to receive the video metadata, and generate the at least one first video frame according to the video metadata; send the at least one first video frame to the second conference terminal, the The first prompt is included in the picture of the first video frame;
    所述第二会议终端,还用于接收并播放所述至少一个第一视频帧。The second conference terminal is further configured to receive and play the at least one first video frame.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述会议系统,其特征在于,所述媒体服务器,具体用于获取当前会议的主视频的从当前帧到预设时间范围至少一个第二视频帧;将所述第一提示与所述至少一个第二视频帧的解码数据重编码生成所述至少一个第一视频帧。The conference system according to claim 24, wherein the media server is specifically configured to obtain at least one second video frame from the current frame to a preset time range of the main video of the current conference; The at least one first video frame is generated by re-encoding the decoded data of the at least one second video frame.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的会议系统,其特征在于,所述视频元数据还包括第一控件的描述信息,所述第一控件的描述信息包括所述第一控件上呈现的内容、所述第一控件呈现的位置中的至少一种;The conference system according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the video metadata further includes description information of a first control, and the description information of the first control includes content presented on the first control, at least one of the positions where the first control is presented;
    所述媒体服务器,还用于根据所述第一控件的描述信息在所述至少一个第一视频帧上生成所述第一控件,所述第一控件用于接收用户的指令,所述指令指示同意所述第一会议终端获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The media server is further configured to generate the first control on the at least one first video frame according to the description information of the first control, where the first control is used to receive an instruction from a user, and the instruction indicates It is agreed that the first conference terminal obtains the permission to perform the first operation.
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的会议系统,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在第一音频中;所述会议系统还包括媒体服务器;The conference system according to claim 23, wherein the first prompt is included in the first audio; the conference system further comprises a media server;
    所述会议控制设备,用于将所述第一提示发送给媒体服务器;the conference control device, configured to send the first prompt to a media server;
    所述媒体服务器,用于根据所述第一提示得到所述第一音频,并将所述第一音频发送至所述第二会议终端;the media server, configured to obtain the first audio according to the first prompt, and send the first audio to the second conference terminal;
    所述第二会议终端,用于接收并播放所述第一音频。The second conference terminal is configured to receive and play the first audio.
  28. 根据权利要求23所述的会议系统,其特征在于,所述第一提示被包含在文本数据中;The conference system of claim 23, wherein the first prompt is contained in text data;
    所述会议控制设备,用于向所述第二会议终端发送包含所述第一提示的文本数据;the conference control device, configured to send text data including the first prompt to the second conference terminal;
    所述第二会议终端,用于接收所述文本数据,并在播放的视频画面上以弹幕的形式显示所述文本数据。The second conference terminal is configured to receive the text data and display the text data in the form of a bullet screen on the playing video screen.
  29. 根据权利要求22至28中任一项所述的会议系统,其特征在于,The conference system according to any one of claims 22 to 28, characterized in that,
    所述会议控制设备,还用于向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送所述第二提示;所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端接收所述第二提示,并以弹幕的形式展示所述第二提示;The conference control device is further configured to send the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal; the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal receive the second prompt, and display the second prompt in the form of a bullet screen;
    或者,or,
    所述会议控制设备,还用于向所述媒体服务器发送所述第二提示;the conference control device, further configured to send the second prompt to the media server;
    所述媒体服务器,用于向所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端发送包含所述第二提示的视频帧或包含所述第二提示的音频;the media server, configured to send a video frame containing the second prompt or an audio containing the second prompt to the first conference terminal and the second conference terminal;
    所述第一会议终端和所述第二会议终端用于接收并播放所述包含所述第二提示的视频帧,或,用于接收并播放所述包含所述第二提示的音频;The first conference terminal and the second conference terminal are configured to receive and play the video frame containing the second prompt, or, to receive and play the audio containing the second prompt;
    其中,所述第二提示用于指示所述第一会议终端已获取执行所述第一操作的权限。The second prompt is used to indicate that the first conference terminal has obtained the permission to perform the first operation.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的会议系统,其特征在于,所述第二提示还用于指示所述第二 会议终端已失去执行第二操作的权限,所述第二操作与所述第一操作相关联;The conference system according to claim 29, wherein the second prompt is further used to indicate that the second conference terminal has lost the authority to perform a second operation, and the second operation is related to the first operation link;
    或,or,
    所述第二提示还用于指示所述第二会议终端获取执行第三操作的权限,所述第三操作与所述第一操作相关联。The second prompt is further used to instruct the second conference terminal to obtain the permission to perform a third operation, where the third operation is associated with the first operation.
  31. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任意一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that, when the computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括程序,当所述程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program, which, when the program is run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  33. 一种会议控制设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器,所述处理器与所述存储器耦合,A conference control device, characterized in that it comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the processor is coupled to the memory,
    所述存储器,用于存储程序;the memory for storing programs;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的程序,使得所述会议控制设备执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute a program in the memory, so that the conference control device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  34. 一种芯片系统,其特征在于,所述芯片系统包括一个或多个处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有程序指令,当所述程序指令在所述一个或多个处理器中执行时,使得如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法被执行。A chip system, characterized in that the chip system includes one or more processors and a memory, the memory stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed in the one or more processors, The method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14 is caused to be performed.
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