WO2022220472A1 - Pet dog muzzle having improved function - Google Patents

Pet dog muzzle having improved function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022220472A1
WO2022220472A1 PCT/KR2022/004918 KR2022004918W WO2022220472A1 WO 2022220472 A1 WO2022220472 A1 WO 2022220472A1 KR 2022004918 W KR2022004918 W KR 2022004918W WO 2022220472 A1 WO2022220472 A1 WO 2022220472A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating body
wire
muzzle
casing
state
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PCT/KR2022/004918
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
곽상훈
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곽상훈
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Publication of WO2022220472A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022220472A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K25/00Muzzles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a muzzle for a dog that can be worn on the dog's mouth to prevent threats or accidents caused by the dog in advance.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view thereof.
  • the present invention has been devised to solve the above problem, and it is to provide a muzzle for dogs that improves the conventional muzzle that simply suppresses opening of the mouth so that the stability and convenience in use of the dog owner and the dog can be improved.
  • the purpose is to provide a muzzle for dogs that improves the conventional muzzle that simply suppresses opening of the mouth so that the stability and convenience in use of the dog owner and the dog can be improved.
  • the present invention for solving the above problems, a wire part 100 arranged to wrap a dog's mouth, a casing 1100 that provides a space in which the wire part can be drawn in and out, and the casing It is rotatably supported therein and is configured to include a stretching control means 1000 having a rotating body part 1400 for winding a wire part.
  • the expansion and contraction control means may function to suppress sudden opening of the mouth by limiting the rotation of the rotating body part in response to the withdrawal speed of the wire part.
  • the casing includes a stopper part 1121 that can limit the rotation of the rotating body part by being caught by the locking protrusion 1421 protruding outside the rotating body part, and when the wire part is withdrawn at a set speed or more, the rotating body part is caught by the rotating body part's blocking stones It moves so that it can be caught by the stopper part.
  • an elevating elastic part 1510 interposed between the bottom surface of the casing and the bottom of the rotating body to provide a restoring force in the direction in which the rotating body part rises.
  • the rotating body part may include a guide part 1440 disposed above the outlet of the casing to determine the unwinding position of the wire part wound on the rotating body part from the upper side.
  • it may be provided with a lower traction protrusion 1131 disposed inside the casing in which the outlet is disposed in the casing to determine the draw-out position of the wire part.
  • it further includes a button unit 1300 that can select the locking state and the unlocking state of the rotating body portion.
  • the locking protrusion and the stopper part are formed in a vertical direction so as to suppress the rotation in the drawing-out rotation direction (l) in which the wire part is drawn out, the surface to be in close contact with each other is formed in the vertical direction,
  • the surfaces in contact with each other may be formed as a slidable inclined surface or a curved surface so as to allow rotation in the incoming rotation direction (s) in which the additional is drawn in.
  • the present invention overcomes the limitations of the conventional muzzle that merely suppresses the opening of the mouth, allowing the natural opening of the dog's mouth and limiting only the sudden movement, so that discomfort is minimized.
  • the control over the barking and biting of the dog can be ensured and the operation can be made simple, and there is an effect of improving the economy and reliability in use due to the user's convenience and structural simplicity.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art anti-barking muzzle.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an external view showing an embodiment of the expansion and contraction control means in the muzzle for dogs having an improved function of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of the expansion and contraction control means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining the locking structure of the rotating body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a control method of the expansion and contraction control means in the muzzle for dogs having an improved function of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing each state of a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to an additional embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention basically includes a wire part arranged to wrap the dog's mouth, and a stretch control means that can actively select a state of opening a mouth and a state of restricting the degree of opening by controlling the expansion and contraction of the wire part.
  • a muzzle is provided.
  • the length of the wire is adjusted while the wire is drawn in and out of the expansion and contraction control means, thereby controlling the splaying or opening of the mouth.
  • a band made of rubber or fiber is attached or they are connected to the wire is also included in the concept of being controlled by the wire.
  • the shape, material, size, etc. of the wire part do not limit the concept of the present invention.
  • the present invention is mainly described with a dog, the present invention may be applied to various kinds of animals that can be raised for pets, such as cats and pigs.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
  • the wire part 100 is disposed in a form that surrounds the mouth of the dog P up and down. Both ends of the wire part 100 are inserted into the expansion and contraction control means 1000 and can be drawn in and out.
  • the inner periphery radius or area changes when viewed from the front according to the degree to which the wire part 100 is drawn out from the expansion and contraction control means 1000 .
  • the expansion and contraction control means 1000 can control whether the wire part 100 is stretched or not, while controlling the opening degree in response to the stretching speed.
  • the expansion and contraction of the wire part 100 is related to the area or radius of the closed curve surrounding the mouth, which means the degree to which the mouth can be opened.
  • the degree to which the mouth can be opened is defined as the degree of opening according to the above concept, and a specific structure for controlling the degree of opening and whether the opening of the mouth is permitted will be described.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the expansion and contraction control means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the expansion and contraction control means 1000 has an opening through which one or more wire parts 100 can be drawn in and out on at least both sides, and a casing ( 1100 ) and a cap part 1200 covering the casing 1100 .
  • the casing 1100 may preferably have a cylindrical shape, but the shape and size of the casing 1100 are optional.
  • An opening may be formed on the upper side of the casing 1100 for binding and withdrawing internal components, and the cap part 1200 may cover it to seal the internal space.
  • the button part 1300 may be disposed by protruding from the outer periphery of the cap part 1200 or the casing 1100, and the button part 1300 may be configured to manually control the expansion and contraction operation of the wire part 100. It is possible to perform predetermined locking and unlocking operations.
  • the expansion and contraction control means 1000 is disposed on the chin and the button part 1300 may be disposed on the lower side of the casing 1100 , but the direction of the disposed state is determined according to the embodiment In the present invention, the direction in which the cap part 1200 is disposed with respect to the casing 1100 will be described in unison with the upper side.
  • a first state in which both drawing and drawing of the wire unit 100 are allowed may be defined.
  • a second state is defined in which the withdrawal of the wire portion is locked in a state in which the mouth is closed so that the mouth can no longer be opened.
  • a third state that is acceptable until the length of the wire part 100 is formed longer than the state in which the mouth is closed, that is, the mouth has an opening degree to a certain extent may be defined.
  • a known one-touch button that performs locking in a pressed state and unlocking in a pulled out state may be applied, but sliding in relation to the locking and unlocking method
  • Various rotational locking methods such as a switch, a hook, and a pin method may be applied.
  • Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view showing the expansion and contraction control means of the muzzle for dogs having an improved function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the casing 1100 is made of a hollow cylindrical shape, and an opening for receiving components for a predetermined rotation and control is formed in the upper portion as described above.
  • the rotating body part 1400 is accommodated in this casing 1100, and the wire part 100 is wound around its outer periphery, and the wire part 100 from the rotating body part 1400 is on both sides of the casing 1100, preferably is drawn into and out of the outlet 1101 formed in the lower portions of both sides.
  • the radius surrounding the mouth is determined according to the length drawn out from the rotating body unit 1400 , whereby the opening degree of the mouth can be controlled.
  • the rotating body part 1400 is rotatably disposed inside the casing 1100, and the holding part 1110 formed on the bottom surface to support this rotation is inserted into the hole formed in the center of the rotating body part 1400.
  • the holding portion 1110 may have a cylindrical shape protruding from the bottom surface of the casing 1100 , and the shape and size are optional.
  • the holding part 1110 may be detached as a separate configuration from the casing 1100 , and as another embodiment, it protrudes upward and/or downward from the rotating body part 1400 to support the inside of the casing 1100 . A case in which it is inserted into a groove or the like may be considered.
  • the rotating body unit 1400 may be provided with a rotating elastic unit 1520 to receive a predetermined restoring force in the winding direction.
  • the rotating elastic part 1520 is accommodated in the space inside the rotating body unit 1400, one end is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating body unit 1400, and the other end is fixed to the support unit 1110 side. ), but is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the wire part 100 resists the elastic force of the rotational elastic part 1520 and is drawn out to the outlet 1101, and when the mouth is closed, the rotating body part 1400 according to the restoring force of the rotational elastic part 1520. ) is rotated to wind the wire part 100 on the outer surface and to adapt to the size of the mouth while drawing it in from the outlet.
  • the button unit 1300 is disposed on the upper side with respect to the cylinder 1410 of the rotating body unit 1400 to enable locking or unlocking of the rotation according to the user's selection, and a predetermined protrusion or friction structure is provided on the lower side thereof. can be adopted.
  • a locking protrusion 1421 protrudes downward from the bottom of the cylinder 1410 , and a stopper portion 1121 capable of being caught therein protrudes upward from the bottom surface of the casing 1100 .
  • the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 are engaged or engaged with each other so that rotation can be controlled.
  • the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 may be configured to have positions and shapes corresponding to each other in at least the circumferential direction, for example, protrusions formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. In this regard, a preferred embodiment will be described later.
  • the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 to allow the wire part 100 to be drawn out and drawn in (extended and contracted) by the rotation of the rotating body part 1400 in a state in which no force is applied may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, and the elevating elastic unit 1510 may be configured to apply a force upward to the rotating body unit 1400 to maintain such a spaced state.
  • the elevating elastic part 1510 may be made of, for example, a coil spring, the lower end is supported on the bottom surface of the casing 1100 and the upper end is supported on the lower surface of the cylinder 1410, the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper An elastic restoring force may be provided in an upward direction to space the part 1121 apart.
  • the elevating elastic part 1510 may be disposed in a shape surrounding the holding part 1110 to maintain its position.
  • a groove capable of enclosing a part of the elevating elastic part may be formed on the bottom surface of the casing 1100 and the lower part of the cylinder 1410, and as in the illustrated embodiment, a locking protrusion 1421 and a stopper part 1121 When a plurality of protrusions are formed to be circumferentially arranged, their positions may be determined in a space formed therebetween.
  • the button unit 1300 has the lower end pressing the upper surface of the rotating body unit 1400 to move it downward, and the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper unit 1121 are locked to each other by fixing and locking, and releasing the locking state. If the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 can be maintained in a state that can be spaced apart according to the restoring force of the elevating elastic part 1510, it may be composed of a one-touch button and various known locking means.
  • the illustrated embodiment shows a first state in which the wire unit 100 is drawn out and drawn in.
  • the second and third states mean a state in which the rotating body unit 1400 is moved downward against the elevating elastic unit 1510 by the locking operation of the button unit 1300.
  • the rotating body unit 1400 is a wire It is possible to respond to the withdrawal speed of the unit 100 .
  • the locking state of the rotating body unit 1400 includes both a state in which rotation is prevented by the button unit 1300 and a state in which rotation is prevented by the withdrawal speed of the wire unit 100 .
  • a configuration for responding to the withdrawal speed of the wire unit 100 will be described in more detail.
  • an outlet 1101 for externally drawing out the wire part 100 may be configured on the lower side, and preferably at least on the outer surface of the cylinder 1410 of the rotating body part 1400 of the wire part 100. It should be placed below the position where the loosening is initiated.
  • a guide portion 1440 is included on the relatively upper side of the outer periphery of the cylinder 1410 so that the unwinding position at which the wire part 100 is pulled can be arranged on the upper side.
  • the guide part 1440 performs a function of maintaining the unwinding position (winding position when retracting) of the wire part 100 to face the outlet 1101 in a plane view, and thus the wire part 100 is attached to the external When a strong tension is generated in the , a downward traction force may be applied to the rotating body unit 1400 .
  • the guide part 1440 has a guide groove 1441 through which the wire part 100 wound around the cylinder 1410 can be extended from the unwinding position to both sides facing the outlet 1101 to be caught. can do.
  • This guide part 1440 has a relatively fixed rotational position to the overall casing 1100 despite the overall rotation of the rotating body part 1400 in order for the wire part 100 to be wound and unwound to the cylinder 1410, and this To this end, the guide part 1440 may be coupled to be relatively rotatable with respect to the upper plate part 1430 and/or the cylinder 1410 .
  • the guide part body (reference number not shown) made of a disk shape coaxial with the cylinder 1410 is slidably coupled with respect to the rotational direction, and the portion where the guide grooves 1441 are disposed on both sides is toward the outer periphery. extension is formed.
  • the portion where the guide groove 1441 is disposed is formed more outwardly in plan view than the arrangement of the wire part 100 .
  • Such a guide part 1440 may have an additional configuration for distribution of positions wound during the expansion and contraction process of the wire part 100, and an embodiment thereof will be described later.
  • a lower traction protrusion 1131 may be additionally disposed inside the outlet 1101 to reduce excessive friction when withdrawing the wire part 100 connected from the guide part 1440 and to accurately change the direction of the tension. have.
  • an external force is applied to the wire part 100 so that the horizontal force at the outlet 1101 side is separated from the outer circumferential force and the vertical force at the outer circumferential side of the cylinder 1410, more precisely, the downward force. .
  • the rotating body 1400 When the force acting in the vertical direction is greater than the elastic force of the elevating elastic part 1510, the rotating body 1400 will move downward, and this is defined as a set withdrawal speed in the speed of the present invention. Accordingly, when the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 are caught, rotation is restricted, and when the force is less than the elastic force, that is, when the force is withdrawn at a speed lower than the set speed, the downward movement is prevented by the elevating elastic part 1510. to enable rotation of the rotating body unit 1400 , which means that the wire unit 100 can be unwound while being wound on the outer surface of the cylinder 1410 and drawn out to the outlet 1101 .
  • the rotating body part 1400 is accommodated in the upper opening part of the casing 1100, and the cap part 1200 can be coupled in a state where the wire part 100 is accurately positioned at the winding and withdrawing position.
  • Fastening means such as hooks or bolts in a fixed form may be coupled.
  • an upper plate portion 1430 that may be disposed to cover the cylinder 1410 may be added, and may have a disk shape as a whole.
  • a post insertion part 1432 into which the upper end of the support part 1110 can be inserted may be formed as the bottom of the upper plate part 1430 .
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining the locking structure of the rotating body according to an additional embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cylinder 1410 and the casing 1100 of the rotating body part 1400 are disassembled and shown.
  • the locking protrusions 1421 are arranged and protruded in the circumferential direction, and a stopper unit 1121 may be arranged in the circumferential direction corresponding to the bottom surface of the casing 1100 .
  • the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 are moved downward by the button 1300 of the rotating body 1400 or by the tension applied to the wire part 100 drawn out at a set speed or more. They engage each other and function to limit rotation in either one or both directions.
  • a predetermined groove for seating the elevating elastic part 1510 is formed on the bottom of the cylinder 1410 and the bottom surface of the casing 1100 .
  • FIG. 5B is a partially enlarged view for explaining an embodiment of the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 .
  • the rotating body part 1400 descends to indicate a mutual locking and locking state, and one surface protruding upward of the stopper part 1121 and one surface protruding downward of the locking protrusion 1421 are in contact with each other to limit rotation.
  • the surfaces in close contact with each other are formed in a vertical direction to completely suppress the rotation.
  • the surfaces in contact with each other are formed as a slidable inclined surface or a curved surface so as to allow a certain degree of rotation with respect to the incoming rotation direction (s) in which the wire part is drawn in and wound.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing the operation of the expansion and contraction control means according to each state.
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a view for explaining that the withdrawal is suppressed in response to the withdrawal speed of the wire part 100 in a state in which the restraint by the button part 1300 is not made. That is, in the first state in which the expansion and contraction of the wire part 100 is allowed without being constrained forcibly by an external force, the rotating body part 1400 is provided with downward ( ⁇ ) power by abrupt extension of the wire part 100 to form a blocking protrusion. 1421 and the stopper portion 1121 engage with each other to suppress rotation of the rotating body portion 1400 .
  • the lowered state may be maintained by the frictional force between the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121, and when this tension is released, the elevating/lowering elastic part 1510 It rises again by the restoring force and becomes a state in which expansion and contraction of the wire part 100 is allowed.
  • FIG. 6B is a view showing a second state or a third state locked by the button unit 1300 .
  • the rotating body part 1400 is downward in resistance to the elastic force of the elevating elastic part 1510 , and thus the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 are forcibly engaged. In this state, rotation in the direction of extraction at least is suppressed.
  • the wire portion 100 is contracted. It may be possible to rotate in the direction to be performed, and in particular, in the third state, the opening degree can be made smaller even though the locking is made in a state that allows a certain degree of opening.
  • the button unit 1300 may have a clearance that allows up-and-down flow to some extent in the locked state or may be provided with a predetermined elastic providing means.
  • the guide unit 1440 has an additional configuration.
  • the guide portion 1440 has guide grooves 1441 arranged to extend outwardly from both sides of the upper plate portion 1430 .
  • the unwinding position of the wire part 100 is configured in this way, there is a risk that the position wound around the cylinder 1410 may be excessively eccentric to the upper side when the wire part 100 is drawn in (contracted).
  • the unwinding position of the guide part 1440 facing the outlet 1101 is maintained at the upper side, but a guide path 1442 is added to distribute the winding position.
  • the guide part 1440 is coupled to be rotatably relatively rotatable with respect to the upper plate part 1430 and/or the cylinder 1410 to fix the position facing the outlet 1101, and the overlapping description in this regard is omit
  • the structure caught in the guide groove 1441 is removed and a long guide path 1442 is provided up and down to have an inlet flowing in from the cylinder 1410 and an outlet at the upper side based on the extending direction.
  • the guide path 1442 may have a cylindrical shape as a whole, but the shape is optional as long as the positions of the inlet and outlet can be maintained as described above.
  • the unwinding position in the state wound on the cylinder 1410 is a position not too biased toward the upper and lower ends of the cylinder 1410, and the unwinding position facing the outlet 1101 is located at the upper end.
  • the wire part 100 is drawn in from the outside according to the restoring force of the rotating body part 1400, it is connected from the upper outlet to the lower inlet along the guide path 1442, and is relatively wound at the center of the cylinder 1410 in the height direction. It will be possible to evenly distribute the winding position by starting the.
  • the position of the guide path 1442 may be formed to be spaced apart from the outer wall of the cylinder 1410 by a predetermined distance in consideration of the thickness and arrangement of the wire part 100 wound around the cylinder 1410 .
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the state of the muzzle for dogs having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 (a) shows a state in which the mouth can be opened, which is a first state in which the wire part 100 is completely stretched and only responds to the withdrawal speed or a predetermined drawn out of the wire part 100 is allowed. It shows the third state locked in the state where the length is allowed.
  • the mouth is opened at a relatively gentle speed, for example, when making a light sound or eating food, the mouth is allowed to open, and when the mouth is opened aggressively to bark or bite, it responds to the speed You may be able to restrict opening and prevent opening your mouth.
  • FIG. 7B is a view for explaining a second state in which the mouth is completely restrained.
  • the locking is made by the button unit 1300 in a state in which the wire unit 100 is completely contracted to a length corresponding thereto while covering the mouth.
  • safety may be improved by forcibly suppressing the opening of the mouth when going out, in a crowded place, or in an emergency situation.
  • FIG. 8 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a plurality of wire portions 100a and 100b are configured.
  • the wire portions 100a and 100b may be disposed at a selected location in a selected number.
  • a single or a plurality of expansion and contraction control means may be connected to control the expansion and contraction of the plurality of wire parts 100a and 100b. perform the action In some cases, it may be considered that two wire parts 100a and 100b are operated by one expansion and contraction control means, or two or more wire parts and a set of expansion and contraction control means are connected in series. It is optional.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing a case in which an additional element worn on the body is configured according to an additional concept of the present invention.
  • the muzzle for dogs having the improved function of the present invention has a wire part and an expansion and contraction control means as essential components, but has various structures and could be combined.
  • a wire part 100a that can limit the opening of the dog's mouth and a mounting wire part 100b that can be mounted on the neck are provided together.
  • the positional relationship of the wire part 100a and the expansion and contraction control means 1000a for controlling the wire part can be accurately supported by the mounting by the mounting wire part 100b on a part of the body of the dog P.
  • the mounting wire part 100b may also be configured to allow expansion and contraction control like the expansion and contraction control means of the above embodiment so that expansion and contraction can be controlled while wrapping the body part (neck, trunk, leg, etc.) of the dog, This is defined as the mounting expansion and contraction control means (1000b).
  • expansion and contraction control means (1000a) and the mounting expansion and contraction control means (1000b) are configured in parallel as in the above example, and the wire part 100a surrounding the mouth part and the mounting wire part 100b surrounding the neck part. It will be possible to independently perform stretching control for the
  • the user's convenience can be improved because the control operation by the user is simple and reliable restraint on the mouth can be made, and the structure is simple and economical, and the reliability in use is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a muzzle for a pet dog, which is worn on the mouth of a pet dog to prevent a threat and an accident in advance, and provides a muzzle for a pet dog, which comprises: a wire part disposed to be able to surround the mouth portion of a pet dog; and an expansion/contraction control means which controls the expansion and contraction of the wire part and can thus actively select a state of opening the mouth and a state of restricting the degree of opening.

Description

개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개Dog muzzle with improved function
본 발명은 반려견의 입에 착용하여 반려견에 의한 위협이나 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 하는 반려견용 입마개에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a muzzle for a dog that can be worn on the dog's mouth to prevent threats or accidents caused by the dog in advance.
전통적인 대가족 제도가 붕괴되고 핵가족과 일인가구의 비중이 늘어나면서 애완동물과 함께 생활하는 인구가 크게 증가하고 있으며, 이제 애완동물, 특히 애완견은 단순한 사육 대상이 아니라 하나의 가족 구성원이나 인생의 동반자로 인식되고 있다. 이러한 추세에 더불어 근래에는 반려동물의 확산 추세에 따라 애완동물용 악세사리가 다양하게 제공되고 있다. As the traditional extended family system collapses and the proportion of nuclear families and single-person households increases, the population living with pets is increasing significantly. is becoming In addition to this trend, in recent years, various accessories for pets have been provided according to the spread of companion animals.
애완견에는 말티즈나, 치와와, 시추, 푸들, 포메라니안 등과 같은 소형견이 많지만, 최근에는 골든 리트리버나 러프 콜리, 달마시안, 시베리안 허스키, 알레스칸 말라뮤트 등과 같은 대형견을 키우는 경우도 점점 증가하고 있다. 이러한 애완견들에 대하여 실내에서는 각종 가구나 전선 등을 훼손하지 못하도록 하고, 또한 실외에서는 다른 사람들에게 위협이 되지 않도록 하기 위하여 입마개를 사용할 필요가 있다.Although there are many small dogs such as maltese, chihuahua, shih tzu, poodle, and pomeranian as pet dogs, recently, large dogs such as golden retriever, rough collie, Dalmatian, Siberian husky, and Alaskan Malamute are increasingly being kept. For these pets, it is necessary to use a muzzle in order to prevent damage to various furniture or electric wires indoors, and also not pose a threat to other people outdoors.
특히 도사견이나 핏불테리어, 로트와일러 등과 같은 일부 대형견의 경우, 자칫 방심하면 어린이나 노인들에게 심각한 위해를 가할 수도 있기 때문에 이들 대형견과 함께 외출할 경우에는 반드시 목줄과 함께 입마개를 착용하도록 법으로 규정하고 있다. 그런데 이처럼 애완견에게 입마개를 씌우면, 해당 애완견이 입을 벌릴 수도 없고 짖을 수도 없기 때문에 심각한 스트레스를 받을 수도 있어 동물학대에 해당한다는 지적도 있다.In particular, some large dogs such as Tosa dogs, Pit Bull Terriers, and Rottweilers can cause serious harm to children or the elderly if left unattended. are doing However, some have pointed out that putting a muzzle on a dog like this can cause serious stress because the dog cannot open its mouth or bark, so it is considered animal cruelty.
그러나 애완견들의 스트레스보다는 사람들의 안전이 우선순위가 되기 때문에 공공장소에서는 반드시 입마개를 착용하도록 하고 있으며, 탈착의 편리성과 견고성 및 애완견의 불편을 최소화하기 위한 시도들이 있다. However, since people's safety is a priority rather than the stress of pets, it is mandatory to wear a muzzle in public places, and there are attempts to minimize the convenience and robustness of detachment and discomfort of pets.
한국등록실용신안 제20-031853호는 종래기술의 짖음방지용 입마개를 공개하고 있으며, 도 1은 이에 대한 사시도이다.Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-031853 discloses a muzzle for preventing barking of the prior art, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view thereof.
이를 구체적으로 살펴보면, 도시된 바와 같이 애완견의 입에 끼우고 고정용 목끈으로 목에 맞도록 고정시켜 설치한 다음 마스크 본체에 설치된 자크을 열고 닫을 수 있도록 양쪽 자크 통합손잡이끈을 구성하였다. 애완견이 짖거나 물려고 할 때 양쪽자크 통합손잡이끈를 앞으로 당겨 잠근 상태로 놓고, 그렇지 않을 때는 통합손잡이끈을 뒤로 당겨 열어 주는 것이다. Specifically, as shown in the figure, it was inserted into the dog's mouth and fixed to fit the neck with a fixing neck strap. When the dog barks or tries to bite, pull the integrated handle strap forward and put it in a locked state, otherwise pull the integrated handle strap back to open it.
이러한 개선은 상시적으로 입을 닫아 놓는 기존의 입마개들보다 견주나 애완견의 편의성을 일부 향상하기는 하나, 열어 놓는 상태와 닫아 놓는 상태의 두 가지 상태 중에 하나만 선택이 가능한 한계가 있다. 또한, 조작이 번거롭고 상기와 같이 지퍼를 열어 놓은 상태에서 갑자기 애완견이 이상 반응을 할 때에는 제어할 수단이 없기 때문에 상황에 유연하게 적응하기도 어렵다. Although this improvement partially improves the convenience of dog owners or pets compared to the existing muzzles that always keep the mouth closed, there is a limit that only one of the two states of the open state and the closed state can be selected. In addition, it is difficult to flexibly adapt to the situation because the operation is cumbersome and there is no means to control when the dog suddenly reacts abnormally while the zipper is opened as described above.
본 발명은 상기한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 종래의 단순히 입벌림을 억제하는 입마개를 개선하여 견주와 반려견의 사용상 안정감과 편리성이 향상될 수 있도록 하는 반려견용 입마개를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention has been devised to solve the above problem, and it is to provide a muzzle for dogs that improves the conventional muzzle that simply suppresses opening of the mouth so that the stability and convenience in use of the dog owner and the dog can be improved. The purpose.
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은, 반려견의 입 부위를 감쌀 수 있도록 배치되는 와이어부(100)와, 내부에 상기 와이어부가 인입출될 수 있는 공간을 마련하는 케이싱(1100)과, 상기 케이싱 내부에 회전 가능하도록 지지되고 와이어부를 권취하는 회전체부(1400)를 구비하는 신축제어수단(1000)을 포함하여 구성된다. The present invention for solving the above problems, a wire part 100 arranged to wrap a dog's mouth, a casing 1100 that provides a space in which the wire part can be drawn in and out, and the casing It is rotatably supported therein and is configured to include a stretching control means 1000 having a rotating body part 1400 for winding a wire part.
상기 신축제어수단은, 와이어부의 인출 속도에 감응하여 회전체부의 회전을 제한함으로써 갑작스러운 입벌림을 억제하도록 기능할 수 있다. The expansion and contraction control means may function to suppress sudden opening of the mouth by limiting the rotation of the rotating body part in response to the withdrawal speed of the wire part.
또한, 상기 케이싱은 회전체부 외부로 돌출되는 걸림돌부(1421)에 걸림되어 회전체부의 회전을 제한할 수 있는 스토퍼부(1121)를 구비하며, 상기 와이어부는 설정된 속도 이상으로 인출되면 회전체부를 걸림돌부가 스토퍼부에 걸림될 수 있도록 이동시킨다. In addition, the casing includes a stopper part 1121 that can limit the rotation of the rotating body part by being caught by the locking protrusion 1421 protruding outside the rotating body part, and when the wire part is withdrawn at a set speed or more, the rotating body part is caught by the rotating body part's blocking stones It moves so that it can be caught by the stopper part.
또한, 상기 케이싱의 바닥면과 회전체부의 저부 사이에 개재되어 회전체부가 상승하는 방향으로 복원력을 제공하는 승하강탄성부(1510)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, it is preferable to further include an elevating elastic part 1510 interposed between the bottom surface of the casing and the bottom of the rotating body to provide a restoring force in the direction in which the rotating body part rises.
추가적으로 상기 회전체부는, 상측에서 회전체부에 권취된 와이어부의 풀림위치를 결정하되 케이싱의 인출구보다 상측에 배치되는 가이드부(1440)를 구비할 수 있다. Additionally, the rotating body part may include a guide part 1440 disposed above the outlet of the casing to determine the unwinding position of the wire part wound on the rotating body part from the upper side.
또한, 상기 케이싱에서 상기 인출구가 배치되는 케이싱의 내측으로 배치되어 와이어부의 인출위치를 결정하는 하방견인돌부(1131)를 구비할 수 있다. In addition, it may be provided with a lower traction protrusion 1131 disposed inside the casing in which the outlet is disposed in the casing to determine the draw-out position of the wire part.
한편, 상기 회전체부의 로킹상태와 로킹해제상태를 선택할 수 있는 버튼부(1300)를 더 포함한다. On the other hand, it further includes a button unit 1300 that can select the locking state and the unlocking state of the rotating body portion.
바람직하게는 상기 버튼부에 의하여 로킹상태가 선택되면, 상기 걸림돌부와 스토퍼부는, 와이어부의 인출되는 인출회전방향(ℓ)으로 회전을 억제할 수 있도록 상호 밀착되는 면이 수직방향으로 형성되고, 와이어부가 인입되는 인입회전방향(s)으로 회전을 허용할 수 있도록 상호 접촉되는 면이 슬라이딩 가능한 경사면 또는 곡면으로 형성될 수 있다. Preferably, when the locking state is selected by the button part, the locking protrusion and the stopper part are formed in a vertical direction so as to suppress the rotation in the drawing-out rotation direction (ℓ) in which the wire part is drawn out, the surface to be in close contact with each other is formed in the vertical direction, The surfaces in contact with each other may be formed as a slidable inclined surface or a curved surface so as to allow rotation in the incoming rotation direction (s) in which the additional is drawn in.
본 발명에 의하여 단순히 입벌림을 억제하기만 하는 종래의 입마개의 한계를 극복하여 반려견의 자연스러운 입벌림을 허용하고 갑작스러운 움직임에 대해서만 제한이 가능하기 때문에 불편함이 최소화되는 효과가 있다. The present invention overcomes the limitations of the conventional muzzle that merely suppresses the opening of the mouth, allowing the natural opening of the dog's mouth and limiting only the sudden movement, so that discomfort is minimized.
본 발명의 구성에 의하여 반려견이 짖는 것과 무는 것에 대한 제어가 확실하고 조작이 간편하게 이루어질 수 있으며, 사용자의 편리성과 구조적 단순성에 기인한 경제성 및 사용상 신뢰성이 향상되는 효과가 있다. According to the configuration of the present invention, the control over the barking and biting of the dog can be ensured and the operation can be made simple, and there is an effect of improving the economy and reliability in use due to the user's convenience and structural simplicity.
도 1은 종래기술의 짖음방지용 입마개에 대한 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art anti-barking muzzle.
도 2는 본 발명의 개념에 따른 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 2 is a view for explaining a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개에서 신축제어수단의 실시예를 나타내는 외관도이다.Figure 3 is an external view showing an embodiment of the expansion and contraction control means in the muzzle for dogs having an improved function of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 신축제어수단의 구조를 설명하기 위한 정단면도이다. 4 is a front cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of the expansion and contraction control means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 회전체부의 잠금구조를 설명하기 위한 도면들이다. 5 is a view for explaining the locking structure of the rotating body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개에서 신축제어수단의 제어방식에 대해 나타내는 도면들이다. 6 is a view showing a control method of the expansion and contraction control means in the muzzle for dogs having an improved function of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 개념에 따라 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개의 각 상태를 나타내는 도면들이다. 7 is a view showing each state of a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 8 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 추가적인 실시예에 따른 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 9 is a view for explaining a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to an additional embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
다만, 이하에서 설명되는 실시예는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 쉽게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것에 불과하며, 이로 인해 본 발명의 보호범위가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.However, the embodiments described below are merely for explaining in detail enough that a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement the invention, which limits the protection scope of the present invention. doesn't mean
이하 설명에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 '연결'되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 직접적으로 연결되어 있는 경우뿐만 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 구성이나 장치를 사이에 두고 연결되어 있는 경우를 포함한다. 또한, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 '포함'한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.In the following description, when a certain part is 'connected' to another part, this includes not only a case in which it is directly connected, but also a case in which another component or device is interposed therebetween. In addition, when a part 'includes' a certain component, this means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components, unless otherwise stated.
본 발명은 기본적으로 반려견의 입 부위를 감쌀 수 있도록 배치되는 와이어부와 상기 와이어부의 신축을 제어함으로써 입을 벌리는 상태와 개도를 제한하는 상태를 능동적으로 선택할 수 있는 신축제어수단을 포함하여 구성되는 반려견용 입마개를 제공한다. The present invention basically includes a wire part arranged to wrap the dog's mouth, and a stretch control means that can actively select a state of opening a mouth and a state of restricting the degree of opening by controlling the expansion and contraction of the wire part. A muzzle is provided.
본 발명의 실시예에서 와이어부가 신축제어수단의 내부로 인입출되면서 길이를 조정하고 이에 따라 입 부위의 벌어짐 또는 개도를 제어하는바, 와이어가 직접 입 부위를 감싸는 경우는 물론 그 외주연에 합성수지재, 고무 또는 섬유로 이루어지는 밴드가 부착되거나 와이어에 이들이 연결되는 경우도 와이어에 의하여 제어되는 개념에 포함되는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 이러한 와이어부의 형상, 재질 및 크기 등은 본 발명의 개념을 제한하지 않는다. In an embodiment of the present invention, the length of the wire is adjusted while the wire is drawn in and out of the expansion and contraction control means, thereby controlling the splaying or opening of the mouth. , it should be understood that the case where a band made of rubber or fiber is attached or they are connected to the wire is also included in the concept of being controlled by the wire. The shape, material, size, etc. of the wire part do not limit the concept of the present invention.
또한, 본 발명은 반려견을 중심으로 설명하나 고양이나 돼지 등 애완용으로 키울 수 있는 다양한 종류의 동물도 본 발명이 적용될 수 있을 것이다. In addition, although the present invention is mainly described with a dog, the present invention may be applied to various kinds of animals that can be raised for pets, such as cats and pigs.
도 2는 본 발명의 개념에 따른 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 2 is a view for explaining a muzzle for a dog having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
반려견(P)의 입 부위를 상하로 감싸는 형태로 와이어부(100)가 배치된다. 상기 와이어부(100)의 양단측은 신축제어수단(1000)의 내부로 삽입되어 이에 인입출 가능하다. The wire part 100 is disposed in a form that surrounds the mouth of the dog P up and down. Both ends of the wire part 100 are inserted into the expansion and contraction control means 1000 and can be drawn in and out.
상기 신축제어수단(1000)으로부터 와이어부(100)가 인입출되는 정도에 따라 정면에서 바라볼 때 내주측 반경 내지는 면적이 변화된다. The inner periphery radius or area changes when viewed from the front according to the degree to which the wire part 100 is drawn out from the expansion and contraction control means 1000 .
본 발명의 개념에서는 상기 신축제어수단(1000)이 와이어부(100)의 신축 여부에 대한 제어를 수행할 수 있으면서도, 신장 속도에 감응하여 개도를 제어할 수 있도록 한다. 이러한 와이어부(100)의 신축은 입을 감싸는 폐곡선에 의한 면적 내지는 반경에 관련되는 것이며 이는 입을 벌릴 수 있는 정도를 의미한다. 본 발명의 설명에서는 상기 개념에 따라 입을 벌릴 수 있는 정도를 개도로 정의하며, 상기 입을 벌리는 것의 허용 여하와 개도의 조절을 위한 구체적인 구조를 설명하도록 한다. In the concept of the present invention, the expansion and contraction control means 1000 can control whether the wire part 100 is stretched or not, while controlling the opening degree in response to the stretching speed. The expansion and contraction of the wire part 100 is related to the area or radius of the closed curve surrounding the mouth, which means the degree to which the mouth can be opened. In the description of the present invention, the degree to which the mouth can be opened is defined as the degree of opening according to the above concept, and a specific structure for controlling the degree of opening and whether the opening of the mouth is permitted will be described.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 신축제어수단의 외관을 나타내는 사시도이다. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the expansion and contraction control means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
신축제어수단(1000)은 최소한 양측으로 하나 이상의 와이어부(100)가 인입출될 수 있는 개구를 가지고 내부에 와이어부(100)를 수용하고 이를 권취할 수 있는 구조를 가지는 공간을 마련하는 케이싱(1100)과, 상기 케이싱(1100)을 덮는 캡부(1200)를 구비하여 이루어질 수 있다. The expansion and contraction control means 1000 has an opening through which one or more wire parts 100 can be drawn in and out on at least both sides, and a casing ( 1100 ) and a cap part 1200 covering the casing 1100 .
후술될 바와 같이 회전형으로 권취되는 작동방식을 고려하여 상기 케이싱(1100)은 원통 형상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직할 것이나 이러한 케이싱(1100)의 형상 및 크기는 선택적이다. As will be described later, in consideration of the rotational winding operation method, the casing 1100 may preferably have a cylindrical shape, but the shape and size of the casing 1100 are optional.
상기 케이싱(1100)의 상측으로는 내부 부품의 결속 및 인입출을 위한 개방부가 형성될 수 있으며 캡부(1200)는 이를 덮어 내부 공간을 밀폐할 수 있도록 체결 가능하다. An opening may be formed on the upper side of the casing 1100 for binding and withdrawing internal components, and the cap part 1200 may cover it to seal the internal space.
한편, 상기 캡부(1200) 또는 케이싱(1100)의 외주로 돌출되어 버튼부(1300)가 배치될 수 있는데, 상기 버튼부(1300)는 와이어부(100)의 신축 동작을 수동적으로 제어할 수 있도록 소정의 로킹 및 로킹해제동작을 수행할 수 있다. 다만, 도 2의 실시예에서는 신축제어수단(1000)이 턱 부위에 배치되며 이에 버튼부(1300)가 케이싱(1100)의 하측에 배치될 수 있을 것이나 배치되는 상태의 방향성은 실시형태에 따라 결정되는 것이며 본 발명에서는 케이싱(1100)에 대해 캡부(1200)가 배치되는 방향을 상측으로 통일하여 설명한다. On the other hand, the button part 1300 may be disposed by protruding from the outer periphery of the cap part 1200 or the casing 1100, and the button part 1300 may be configured to manually control the expansion and contraction operation of the wire part 100. It is possible to perform predetermined locking and unlocking operations. However, in the embodiment of FIG. 2 , the expansion and contraction control means 1000 is disposed on the chin and the button part 1300 may be disposed on the lower side of the casing 1100 , but the direction of the disposed state is determined according to the embodiment In the present invention, the direction in which the cap part 1200 is disposed with respect to the casing 1100 will be described in unison with the upper side.
본 발명의 개념에 따라 상기 버튼부(1300)가 로킹을 해제하면 와이어부(100)의 인출 및 인입이 모두 허용되는 제1상태가 정의될 수 있다. 또한, 버튼부가 로킹된 상태와 관련하여 도 2와 같이 입이 닫힌 상태에서 와이어부의 인출이 잠겨 더 이상 입이 벌어질 수 없도록 하는 제2상태가 정의된다. 또한, 입이 닫힌 상태보다 와이어부(100)의 길이가 더 길게 형성되는, 즉 입이 어느 정도 개도를 가질 때까지 허용할 수 있는 제3상태가 정의될 수 있다. According to the concept of the present invention, when the button unit 1300 releases the lock, a first state in which both drawing and drawing of the wire unit 100 are allowed may be defined. In addition, in relation to the locked state of the button portion, as shown in FIG. 2 , a second state is defined in which the withdrawal of the wire portion is locked in a state in which the mouth is closed so that the mouth can no longer be opened. In addition, a third state that is acceptable until the length of the wire part 100 is formed longer than the state in which the mouth is closed, that is, the mouth has an opening degree to a certain extent may be defined.
버튼부(1300)의 도시된 실시예에 따라 눌린 상태에서 로킹을 수행하고, 인출된 상태에서 로킹해제를 수행하는 공지의 원터치 버튼이 적용될 수 있을 것이나, 이러한 잠금 및 로킹해제의 방식과 관련하여 슬라이딩 스위치, 후크, 핀 방식 등 다양한 회전 잠금의 방식이 적용될 수 있을 것이다. According to the illustrated embodiment of the button unit 1300, a known one-touch button that performs locking in a pressed state and unlocking in a pulled out state may be applied, but sliding in relation to the locking and unlocking method Various rotational locking methods such as a switch, a hook, and a pin method may be applied.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개의 신축제어수단을 나타내는 정단면도이다. Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view showing the expansion and contraction control means of the muzzle for dogs having an improved function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
케이싱(1100)은 중공의 원기둥 형상으로 이루어지고, 상부에 소정의 회전 및 제어를 위한 구성들의 수납을 위한 개방부가 형성됨은 상기와 같다. 이러한 케이싱(1100)의 내부에는 회전체부(1400)가 수납되어 그 외주연에 와이어부(100)를 권취하며 회전체부(1400)로부터의 와이어부(100)는 케이싱(1100)의 양측, 바람직하게는 양측 하부에 형성되는 인출구(1101)에서 내외부로 인입출된다. The casing 1100 is made of a hollow cylindrical shape, and an opening for receiving components for a predetermined rotation and control is formed in the upper portion as described above. The rotating body part 1400 is accommodated in this casing 1100, and the wire part 100 is wound around its outer periphery, and the wire part 100 from the rotating body part 1400 is on both sides of the casing 1100, preferably is drawn into and out of the outlet 1101 formed in the lower portions of both sides.
상기 인출구(1101)에서 외부로 인출된 와이어부(100)는 회전체부(1400)에서 인출된 길이에 따라 입을 감싸는 반경이 결정되며 이에 의하여 입의 개도가 제어될 수 있다. In the wire unit 100 drawn out from the outlet 1101 , the radius surrounding the mouth is determined according to the length drawn out from the rotating body unit 1400 , whereby the opening degree of the mouth can be controlled.
상기 케이싱(1100)의 내부에는 회전체부(1400)가 회전 가능하도록 배치되며, 이러한 회전의 지지를 위하여 바닥면에 형성되는 지주부(1110)가 회전체부(1400)의 중심부에 형성되는 홀에 삽입될 수 있다. 이러한 지주부(1110)는 케이싱(1100)의 바닥면으로부터 돌출된 원기둥 형상으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 상기 형상과 크기는 선택적이다. 경우에 따라 상기 지주부(1110)는 케이싱(1100)과 별도의 구성으로 탈착될 수도 있고, 다른 실시예로서 회전체부(1400)로부터 상측 및/또는 하측으로 돌출되어 케이싱(1100)의 내부에 지지되는 홈 등에 삽입되는 형태로 이루어지는 경우도 고려될 수 있을 것이다. The rotating body part 1400 is rotatably disposed inside the casing 1100, and the holding part 1110 formed on the bottom surface to support this rotation is inserted into the hole formed in the center of the rotating body part 1400. can be The holding portion 1110 may have a cylindrical shape protruding from the bottom surface of the casing 1100 , and the shape and size are optional. In some cases, the holding part 1110 may be detached as a separate configuration from the casing 1100 , and as another embodiment, it protrudes upward and/or downward from the rotating body part 1400 to support the inside of the casing 1100 . A case in which it is inserted into a groove or the like may be considered.
상기 회전체부(1400)의 외주연의 일부에 와이어부(100)의 단부가 고정된 상태에서 실린더(1410) 외면에 권취되고, 실린더가 와이어부(100)를 풀어서 인출 가능하도록 하고, 감아서 수축 내지는 수납하도록 할 수 있다. 상기 회전체부(1400)는 감기는 방향으로 소정의 복원력을 받을 수 있도록 회전탄성부(1520)가 구비될 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 회전탄성부(1520)는 회전체부(1400) 내부의 공간에 수납되고 일단이 회전체부(1400) 내벽에 고정되고 타단이 지주부(1110) 측에 고정되는 나선형 스프링(Spiral spring)일 수 있으나 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In a state in which the end of the wire part 100 is fixed to a part of the outer periphery of the rotating body part 1400, it is wound on the outer surface of the cylinder 1410, and the cylinder is made to be drawn out by loosening the wire part 100, and is wound and contracted. Or it can be stored. The rotating body unit 1400 may be provided with a rotating elastic unit 1520 to receive a predetermined restoring force in the winding direction. Preferably, the rotating elastic part 1520 is accommodated in the space inside the rotating body unit 1400, one end is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating body unit 1400, and the other end is fixed to the support unit 1110 side. ), but is not necessarily limited thereto.
이러한 구성에 따라 입을 벌리는 동작에 의하여 와이어부(100)가 회전탄성부(1520)의 탄성력에 저항하여 인출구(1101)로 인출되고, 입을 닫으면 회전탄성부(1520)의 복원력에 따라 회전체부(1400)가 회전하여 외면에 와이어부(100)를 권취하고 인출구에서 인입시키면서 입의 크기에 적응할 수 있는 것이다. According to this configuration, by the operation of opening the mouth, the wire part 100 resists the elastic force of the rotational elastic part 1520 and is drawn out to the outlet 1101, and when the mouth is closed, the rotating body part 1400 according to the restoring force of the rotational elastic part 1520. ) is rotated to wind the wire part 100 on the outer surface and to adapt to the size of the mouth while drawing it in from the outlet.
한편, 본 발명에서는 상기 와이어부(100)의 인출 및/또는 인입을 로킹할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 상기 회전체부(1400)의 회전을 로킹하는 개념을 제시한다. On the other hand, in the present invention, the concept of locking the rotation of the rotating body unit 1400 in order to lock the withdrawal and/or the insertion of the wire unit 100 is presented.
상기 로킹 기능의 수행을 위하여, 다양한 방식의 회전 잠금 방식이 적용될 수 있을 것이나 조작의 효율성과 공간적인 이점 및 작동의 효율성을 고려하여 로킹수단과 이를 제어하는 수단이 높이방향으로 배열되도록 하는 구성을 제시한다. In order to perform the locking function, various types of rotation locking methods may be applied, but in consideration of the efficiency of the operation, the spatial advantage and the efficiency of operation, a configuration is proposed so that the locking means and the means for controlling the locking means are arranged in the height direction. do.
따라서, 회전체부(1400)의 실린더(1410)를 기준으로 상측에는 버튼부(1300)가 배치되어 사용자의 선택에 따라 회전의 잠금 또는 로킹해제가 가능하고, 그 하측에는 소정의 돌기 내지 마찰구조가 채택될 수 있다. Therefore, the button unit 1300 is disposed on the upper side with respect to the cylinder 1410 of the rotating body unit 1400 to enable locking or unlocking of the rotation according to the user's selection, and a predetermined protrusion or friction structure is provided on the lower side thereof. can be adopted.
바람직한 실시예로, 상기 실린더(1410)의 저부에는 걸림돌부(1421)가 하방으로 돌출되고, 이에 걸림될 수 있는 스토퍼부(1121)가 케이싱(1100)의 바닥면에서 상측으로 돌출된다. 상기 회전체부(1400)의 하향 이동에 의하여 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)가 상호 걸림 내지는 치합되어 회전이 제어될 수 있을 것이다. In a preferred embodiment, a locking protrusion 1421 protrudes downward from the bottom of the cylinder 1410 , and a stopper portion 1121 capable of being caught therein protrudes upward from the bottom surface of the casing 1100 . By the downward movement of the rotating body part 1400, the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 are engaged or engaged with each other so that rotation can be controlled.
상기 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)는 최소한 원주방향에서 상호 대응되는 위치와 형상으로 구성될 수 있을 것인데, 예를 들어 원주방향의 등간격으로 형성되는 돌기일 수 있다. 이와 관련하여 바람직한 실시예는 후술하도록 한다. The locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 may be configured to have positions and shapes corresponding to each other in at least the circumferential direction, for example, protrusions formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. In this regard, a preferred embodiment will be described later.
일반적으로 힘이 가해지지 않은 상태에서 회전체부(1400)의 회전에 의한 와이어부(100)의 인출 및 인입(신장과 수축)을 허용할 수 있도록 상기 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)는 상호 상하 방향으로 이격 배치될 수 있고, 이러한 이격 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 회전체부(1400)에 상방으로 힘을 가하는 승하강탄성부(1510)가 구성될 수 있다. In general, the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 to allow the wire part 100 to be drawn out and drawn in (extended and contracted) by the rotation of the rotating body part 1400 in a state in which no force is applied. They may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, and the elevating elastic unit 1510 may be configured to apply a force upward to the rotating body unit 1400 to maintain such a spaced state.
상기 승하강탄성부(1510)는 예를 들어 코일스프링으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 하단측이 케이싱(1100)의 바닥면에 지지되고 상단측이 실린더(1410)의 저면에 지지되어 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)를 이격시키는 상측 방향으로 탄성 복원력을 제공할 수 있다. 상기 승하강탄성부(1510)는 지주부(1110)를 감싸는 형상으로 배치되어 위치가 유지될 수 있다. 상기 케이싱(1100)의 바닥면과 실린더(1410)의 하부에 승하강탄성부의 일부를 에워쌀 수 있는 그루브가 형성될 수 있고, 도시된 실시예와 같이 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)가 복수의 돌기들이 원주상 배치되어 형성되는 경우 그 사이에 형성되는 공간에 위치가 결정될 수도 있을 것이다. The elevating elastic part 1510 may be made of, for example, a coil spring, the lower end is supported on the bottom surface of the casing 1100 and the upper end is supported on the lower surface of the cylinder 1410, the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper An elastic restoring force may be provided in an upward direction to space the part 1121 apart. The elevating elastic part 1510 may be disposed in a shape surrounding the holding part 1110 to maintain its position. A groove capable of enclosing a part of the elevating elastic part may be formed on the bottom surface of the casing 1100 and the lower part of the cylinder 1410, and as in the illustrated embodiment, a locking protrusion 1421 and a stopper part 1121 When a plurality of protrusions are formed to be circumferentially arranged, their positions may be determined in a space formed therebetween.
상기 버튼부(1300)는 하단부가 회전체부(1400)의 상면을 눌러 하향 이동시키고 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)가 서로 걸림될 수 있는 상태를 고정하여 로킹하고, 로킹상태를 해제하여 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)를 승하강탄성부(1510)의 복원력에 따라 이격시킬 수 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다면 원터치 버튼 및 공지의 다양한 잠금수단으로 구성될 수 있을 것이다. The button unit 1300 has the lower end pressing the upper surface of the rotating body unit 1400 to move it downward, and the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper unit 1121 are locked to each other by fixing and locking, and releasing the locking state. If the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 can be maintained in a state that can be spaced apart according to the restoring force of the elevating elastic part 1510, it may be composed of a one-touch button and various known locking means.
도시된 실시예는 와이어부(100)의 인출과 인입이 허용되는 제1상태를 나타내고 있다. 제2, 3상태는 버튼부(1300)의 로킹 동작에 의하여 회전체부(1400)가 승하강탄성부(1510)에 대항하여 하향 이동된 상태를 의미하는데, 제1상태에서는 회전체부(1400)가 와이어부(100)의 인출 속도에 감응할 수 있다. The illustrated embodiment shows a first state in which the wire unit 100 is drawn out and drawn in. The second and third states mean a state in which the rotating body unit 1400 is moved downward against the elevating elastic unit 1510 by the locking operation of the button unit 1300. In the first state, the rotating body unit 1400 is a wire It is possible to respond to the withdrawal speed of the unit 100 .
즉, 본 발명에서 회전체부(1400)의 로킹 상태는 버튼부(1300)에 의하여 회전이 저지되는 상태와, 와이어부(100)의 인출 속도에 의하여 회전이 저지되는 상태를 모두 포함한다. 상기 와이어부(100)의 인출속도에 감응하기 위한 구성에 대하여 더욱 구체적으로 설명하도록 한다. That is, in the present invention, the locking state of the rotating body unit 1400 includes both a state in which rotation is prevented by the button unit 1300 and a state in which rotation is prevented by the withdrawal speed of the wire unit 100 . A configuration for responding to the withdrawal speed of the wire unit 100 will be described in more detail.
상기 케이싱(1100)에서 와이어부(100)의 외부 인출을 위한 인출구(1101)는 하측에 구성될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 최소한 회전체부(1400)의 실린더(1410) 외면에서 와이어부(100)의 풀림이 개시되는 위치보다는 하측에 배치되어야 할 것이다. In the casing 1100, an outlet 1101 for externally drawing out the wire part 100 may be configured on the lower side, and preferably at least on the outer surface of the cylinder 1410 of the rotating body part 1400 of the wire part 100. It should be placed below the position where the loosening is initiated.
이러한 풀림이 이루어지는 풀림위치와 인출위치의 정확한 분리를 위하여 실린더(1410)의 외주연의 비교적 상측에는 와이어부(100)가 당겨지는 풀림위치를 상측에 배치할 수 있도록 가이드부(1440)를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 가이드부(1440)는 와이어부(100)의 풀림위치(인입될 때는 권취위치)가 평면상 인출구(1101)를 바라보도록 일정하게 유지하는 기능을 수행하며, 이에 따라 와이어부(100)에 외부에서 강한 장력이 발생하면 하방으로 견인하는 힘을 회전체부(1400)에 작용할 수 있는 것이다. In order to accurately separate the unwinding position and the withdrawing position where such unwinding is made, a guide portion 1440 is included on the relatively upper side of the outer periphery of the cylinder 1410 so that the unwinding position at which the wire part 100 is pulled can be arranged on the upper side. can The guide part 1440 performs a function of maintaining the unwinding position (winding position when retracting) of the wire part 100 to face the outlet 1101 in a plane view, and thus the wire part 100 is attached to the external When a strong tension is generated in the , a downward traction force may be applied to the rotating body unit 1400 .
일실시예로서, 상기 가이드부(1440)는 인출구(1101)를 바라보는 양측으로 실린더(1410)에 권취된 와이어부(100)가 풀림위치에서 연장되어 걸림될 수 있는 가이드홈(1441)을 구비할 수 있다. In one embodiment, the guide part 1440 has a guide groove 1441 through which the wire part 100 wound around the cylinder 1410 can be extended from the unwinding position to both sides facing the outlet 1101 to be caught. can do.
이러한 가이드부(1440)는 실린더(1410)에 와이어부(100)가 권취 및 풀림되기 위하여 회전체부(1400)의 전체적인 회전에 불구하고 전체적인 케이싱(1100)에 상대적으로 고정된 회전위치를 가지며, 이를 위하여 가이드부(1440)는 상판부(1430) 및/또는 실린더(1410)에 대해 상대적으로 회전될 수 있도록 결합될 수 있다. 도시된 실시예에서는 실린더(1410)와 동축을 가지는 원반 형상으로 이루어지는 가이드부 몸체(참조번호 미표시)가 회전방향에 대해 슬립 가능하게 결합되어 있고 양측에서 가이드홈(1441)이 배치되는 부위가 외주측으로 연장 형성된다. This guide part 1440 has a relatively fixed rotational position to the overall casing 1100 despite the overall rotation of the rotating body part 1400 in order for the wire part 100 to be wound and unwound to the cylinder 1410, and this To this end, the guide part 1440 may be coupled to be relatively rotatable with respect to the upper plate part 1430 and/or the cylinder 1410 . In the illustrated embodiment, the guide part body (reference number not shown) made of a disk shape coaxial with the cylinder 1410 is slidably coupled with respect to the rotational direction, and the portion where the guide grooves 1441 are disposed on both sides is toward the outer periphery. extension is formed.
와이어부(100)의 실린더(1410)에 권취되는 두께를 고려하여 상기 가이드홈(1441)이 배치되는 부위는 와이어부(100)의 배열보다 평면상 더 외곽측으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 가이드부(1440)는 와이어부(100)의 신축과정에서 권취되는 위치의 배분을 위한 추가적인 구성을 가질 수 있으며 이에 대한 실시예는 후술한다. In consideration of the thickness wound around the cylinder 1410 of the wire part 100 , it is preferable that the portion where the guide groove 1441 is disposed is formed more outwardly in plan view than the arrangement of the wire part 100 . Such a guide part 1440 may have an additional configuration for distribution of positions wound during the expansion and contraction process of the wire part 100, and an embodiment thereof will be described later.
또한, 인출구(1101) 내측에는 가이드부(1440)로부터 이어진 와이어부(100)의 인출시 과도한 마찰을 저감하고 장력에 대한 방향성의 전환이 정확하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하방견인돌부(1131)가 추가적으로 배치될 수 있다. In addition, a lower traction protrusion 1131 may be additionally disposed inside the outlet 1101 to reduce excessive friction when withdrawing the wire part 100 connected from the guide part 1440 and to accurately change the direction of the tension. have.
상기와 같은 구조를 가지는 경우 와이어부(100)에 외력이 가해져 인출구(1101) 측에서의 수평방향 힘이 실린더(1410)의 외주측에서는 외주방향의 힘과 수직방향, 더욱 정확하게는 하방으로의 힘으로 분리된다. In the case of having the structure as described above, an external force is applied to the wire part 100 so that the horizontal force at the outlet 1101 side is separated from the outer circumferential force and the vertical force at the outer circumferential side of the cylinder 1410, more precisely, the downward force. .
상기 수직방향으로 작용하는 힘이 승하강탄성부(1510)의 탄성력보다 클 때 회전체부(1400)는 하향 이동될 것이며 이를 본 발명의 속도에서는 설정된 인출 속도로 정의한다. 이에, 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)가 걸림되어 회전이 제한되고 그 힘이 탄성력보다 작을 때, 즉 설정된 속도보다 낮은 속도로 인출될 때에는 승하강탄성부(1510)에 의하여 하향 이동이 저지되어 회전체부(1400)의 회전이 가능하도록 하고 이는 와이어부(100)가 실린더(1410) 외면에 권취된 상태에서 풀려서 인출구(1101)로 인출될 수 있음을 의미한다. When the force acting in the vertical direction is greater than the elastic force of the elevating elastic part 1510, the rotating body 1400 will move downward, and this is defined as a set withdrawal speed in the speed of the present invention. Accordingly, when the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 are caught, rotation is restricted, and when the force is less than the elastic force, that is, when the force is withdrawn at a speed lower than the set speed, the downward movement is prevented by the elevating elastic part 1510. to enable rotation of the rotating body unit 1400 , which means that the wire unit 100 can be unwound while being wound on the outer surface of the cylinder 1410 and drawn out to the outlet 1101 .
상기 케이싱(1100)의 상측 개방부에는 회전체부(1400)가 수납되고 와이어부(100)가 정확하게 권취 및 인출위치에 자리잡은 상태에서 캡부(1200)가 결합될 수 있으며, 체결력의 제공을 위한 도시된 형태의 후크 또는 볼트 등과 같은 체결수단이 결합될 수 있을 것이다. The rotating body part 1400 is accommodated in the upper opening part of the casing 1100, and the cap part 1200 can be coupled in a state where the wire part 100 is accurately positioned at the winding and withdrawing position. Fastening means such as hooks or bolts in a fixed form may be coupled.
한편, 상기 실린더(1410)를 덮는 형태로 배치될 수 있는 상판부(1430)가 추가될 수 있으며, 전체적으로 원반 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 상판부(1430)의 저부로는 지주부(1110)의 상단이 삽입될 수 있는 지주삽입부(1432)가 형성될 수 있다. On the other hand, an upper plate portion 1430 that may be disposed to cover the cylinder 1410 may be added, and may have a disk shape as a whole. A post insertion part 1432 into which the upper end of the support part 1110 can be inserted may be formed as the bottom of the upper plate part 1430 .
도 5는 본 발명의 추가적인 실시예에 의하여 회전체부의 로킹구조를 설명하기 위한 도면들이다. 5 is a view for explaining the locking structure of the rotating body according to an additional embodiment of the present invention.
도 5의 (a)에서는 회전체부(1400)의 실린더(1410)와 케이싱(1100)을 분해하여 나타낸다. 이러한 실린더(1410)의 저부에는 걸림돌부(1421)가 원주방향으로 배열되어 돌출되고, 케이싱(1100)의 바닥면에도 이에 대응하여 원주방향으로 스토퍼부(1121)가 배열될 수 있다. In (a) of FIG. 5 , the cylinder 1410 and the casing 1100 of the rotating body part 1400 are disassembled and shown. At the bottom of the cylinder 1410 , the locking protrusions 1421 are arranged and protruded in the circumferential direction, and a stopper unit 1121 may be arranged in the circumferential direction corresponding to the bottom surface of the casing 1100 .
이러한 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)는 회전체부(1400)의 버튼부(1300)에 의한 하향 이동 또는 설정된 속도 이상으로 인출되는 와이어부(100)에 가해지는 장력에 의한 하향 이동에 의하여 서로 걸림되고 어느 일방 내지는 양방향으로의 회전을 제한하도록 기능한다. The locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 are moved downward by the button 1300 of the rotating body 1400 or by the tension applied to the wire part 100 drawn out at a set speed or more. They engage each other and function to limit rotation in either one or both directions.
도시된 실시예에서는 실린더(1410)의 저부와 케이싱(1100)의 바닥면에는 승하강탄성부(1510)의 안착을 위한 소정의 그루브가 형성되어 있다. In the illustrated embodiment, a predetermined groove for seating the elevating elastic part 1510 is formed on the bottom of the cylinder 1410 and the bottom surface of the casing 1100 .
도 5의 (b)는 상기 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)의 실시예를 설명하기 위한 부분확대도이다. FIG. 5B is a partially enlarged view for explaining an embodiment of the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper 1121 .
회전체부(1400)가 하강하여 상호 걸림 및 로킹상태를 나타내고 있으며, 스토퍼부(1121)의 상방으로 돌출된 일면과 걸림돌부(1421)의 하방으로 돌출된 일면이 서로 접하여 회전을 제한하고 있다. The rotating body part 1400 descends to indicate a mutual locking and locking state, and one surface protruding upward of the stopper part 1121 and one surface protruding downward of the locking protrusion 1421 are in contact with each other to limit rotation.
본 발명의 추가적인 개념에 의하여 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)의 와이어부의 인출되는 인출회전방향(ℓ)에 대해서는 회전을 완전하게 억제할 수 있도록 상호 밀착되는 면이 수직방향으로 형성되어 있으며, 와이어부가 인입 및 권취되는 인입회전방향(s)에 대해서는 회전을 어느 정도 허용할 수 있도록 상호 접촉되는 면이 슬라이딩 가능한 경사면 내지는 곡면으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. According to the additional concept of the present invention, with respect to the drawing-out rotation direction (ℓ) of the wire portion of the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper portion 1121, the surfaces in close contact with each other are formed in a vertical direction to completely suppress the rotation. , It is preferable that the surfaces in contact with each other are formed as a slidable inclined surface or a curved surface so as to allow a certain degree of rotation with respect to the incoming rotation direction (s) in which the wire part is drawn in and wound.
이러한 개념에 따라, 회전체부(1400)가 하향 이동되어 걸림된 상태에서 인출회전방향(ℓ)으로는 회전이 완전하게 억제되어 입벌림을 구속하며, 인입회전방향(s)으로는 경사면 내지는 곡면을 타고 넘어가면서 승하강탄성부(1510)에 저항하여 일시 회전체부(1400)가 상승하여 회전이 가능하도록 하여 개도를 더욱 좁힐 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 반려견(P)에의 착용상태에서의 실시예에 대해서는 후술하도록 한다. According to this concept, in the state in which the rotating body part 1400 is moved downward and caught, the rotation is completely suppressed in the withdrawal rotation direction (ℓ) to constrain the opening of the mouth, and an inclined surface or a curved surface is formed in the intake rotation direction (s). While riding, it resists the elevating and descending elastic unit 1510 so that the temporarily rotating body unit 1400 rises to enable rotation, thereby further narrowing the opening. An embodiment in the wearing state of the dog (P) will be described later.
도 6은 각 상태에 따라 신축제어수단의 작동을 나타내는 도면이다. 6 is a view showing the operation of the expansion and contraction control means according to each state.
도 6의 (a)는 버튼부(1300)에 의한 구속이 이루어지지 않은 상태에서 와이어부(100)의 인출 속도에 감응하여 인출이 억제되는 것을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 즉, 외력에 의하여 강제 제한되지 않고 와이어부(100)의 신축이 허용되는 제1상태에서 갑작스러운 와이어부(100)의 신장에 의하여 회전체부(1400)가 하향(α) 동력을 제공받아 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)가 서로 맞물려서 회전체부(1400)의 회전을 억제하고 있다. 와이어부(100)가 인출되는 장력이 계속되는 경우에는 상기 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)의 마찰력에 의하여 하강된 상태가 유지될 수 있으며, 이러한 장력이 해제되면 승하강탄성부(1510)의 복원력에 의하여 다시 상승하여 와이어부(100)의 신축이 허용되는 상태가 된다. 6 (a) is a view for explaining that the withdrawal is suppressed in response to the withdrawal speed of the wire part 100 in a state in which the restraint by the button part 1300 is not made. That is, in the first state in which the expansion and contraction of the wire part 100 is allowed without being constrained forcibly by an external force, the rotating body part 1400 is provided with downward (α) power by abrupt extension of the wire part 100 to form a blocking protrusion. 1421 and the stopper portion 1121 engage with each other to suppress rotation of the rotating body portion 1400 . When the tension with which the wire part 100 is drawn out continues, the lowered state may be maintained by the frictional force between the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121, and when this tension is released, the elevating/lowering elastic part 1510 It rises again by the restoring force and becomes a state in which expansion and contraction of the wire part 100 is allowed.
도 6의 (b)는 버튼부(1300)에 의하여 로킹되는 제2상태 또는 제3상태를 나타내는 도면이다. 버튼부의 하향(β) 이동에 의하여 회전체부(1400)는 승하강탄성부(1510)의 탄성력에 저항하여 하향되고, 이에 걸림돌부(1421)와 스토퍼부(1121)가 강제로 맞물려있다. 이러한 상태에서는 최소한 인출되는 방향으로의 회전은 억제된다.FIG. 6B is a view showing a second state or a third state locked by the button unit 1300 . By the downward (β) movement of the button part, the rotating body part 1400 is downward in resistance to the elastic force of the elevating elastic part 1510 , and thus the locking protrusion 1421 and the stopper part 1121 are forcibly engaged. In this state, rotation in the direction of extraction at least is suppressed.
또한, 상기 로킹상태에서 상기 인출회전방향(ℓ)과 인입회전방향(s)을 위한 걸림돌부(1421) 및/또는 스토퍼부(1121)의 돌출면 형상이 다르게 이루어지는 경우 와이어부(100)를 수축하는 방향으로의 회전은 가능할 수 있으며, 특히 제3상태에서 어느 정도의 개도를 허용한 상태에서 로킹이 이루어졌음에 불구하고 개도를 더욱 작게 할 수 있다. 이 경우, 상기 버튼부(1300)는 로킹상태에서 어느 정도 상하 유동이 허용될 수 있는 유격을 가지거나 소정의 탄성제공수단을 구비할 수 있을 것이다. In addition, when the protruding surface shape of the locking protrusion 1421 and/or the stopper 1121 for the withdrawal rotation direction (ℓ) and the intake rotation direction (s) is different in the locked state, the wire portion 100 is contracted. It may be possible to rotate in the direction to be performed, and in particular, in the third state, the opening degree can be made smaller even though the locking is made in a state that allows a certain degree of opening. In this case, the button unit 1300 may have a clearance that allows up-and-down flow to some extent in the locked state or may be provided with a predetermined elastic providing means.
한편, 도 4와 대비하면 도시된 실시예들에서는 가이드부(1440)가 추가적인 구성을 구비하고 있다. 상기 실시예에서는 가이드부(1440)가 상판부(1430)의 양측에서 외곽으로 연장되어 배치되는 가이드홈(1441)을 가지고 있다. 다만, 이렇게 와이어부(100)의 풀림위치가 구성되는 경우 와이어부(100)의 인입(수축)시 실린더(1410)에 권취되는 위치가 과도하게 상측으로 편심될 우려가 있다. 이를 고려하여 본 실시예에서는 인출구(1101)를 바라보는 가이드부(1440)의 풀림위치를 상측에 유지하되 권취되는 위치를 배분하기 위하여 가이드경로(1442)를 추가한다. Meanwhile, in comparison with FIG. 4 , in the illustrated embodiments, the guide unit 1440 has an additional configuration. In the above embodiment, the guide portion 1440 has guide grooves 1441 arranged to extend outwardly from both sides of the upper plate portion 1430 . However, when the unwinding position of the wire part 100 is configured in this way, there is a risk that the position wound around the cylinder 1410 may be excessively eccentric to the upper side when the wire part 100 is drawn in (contracted). In consideration of this, in this embodiment, the unwinding position of the guide part 1440 facing the outlet 1101 is maintained at the upper side, but a guide path 1442 is added to distribute the winding position.
도시된 사항과 같이 가이드부(1440)는 상판부(1430) 및/또는 실린더(1410)에 대해 상대적으로 회전 가능하도록 결합되어 인출구(1101)를 바라보는 위치를 고정하고 있으며 이와 관련되어 중복되는 설명은 생략한다. 다만, 본 실시예에서는 상기 가이드홈(1441)에 걸리는 구조를 제거하고 상하로 긴 가이드경로(1442)를 제공하여 신장되는 방향을 기준으로 실린더(1410)에서 유입되는 유입구와 상측의 유출구를 가진다. 이를 위하여 상기 가이드경로(1442)는 전체적으로 원통형으로 이루어질 수 있으나 상기와 같이 유입구와 유출구의 위치를 유지할 수 있는 것이라면 상기 형상은 선택적이다. As shown, the guide part 1440 is coupled to be rotatably relatively rotatable with respect to the upper plate part 1430 and/or the cylinder 1410 to fix the position facing the outlet 1101, and the overlapping description in this regard is omit However, in this embodiment, the structure caught in the guide groove 1441 is removed and a long guide path 1442 is provided up and down to have an inlet flowing in from the cylinder 1410 and an outlet at the upper side based on the extending direction. To this end, the guide path 1442 may have a cylindrical shape as a whole, but the shape is optional as long as the positions of the inlet and outlet can be maintained as described above.
이러한 개념에 따라 실린더(1410)에 권취된 상태에서 풀려나가는 위치는 실린더(1410)의 상하단에 지나치게 치우치지 않은 위치가 되며 인출구(1101)를 바라보는 풀림위치는 상단에 위치되는 것이다. 반대로 회전체부(1400)의 복원력에 따라 외부로부터 와이어부(100)가 인입되면 상측의 유출구에서 가이드경로(1442)를 따라 보다 하측의 유입구로 연결되고 비교적 실린더(1410)의 높이방향의 중심에서 권취가 시작되도록 하여 권취되는 위치를 균등하게 배분할 수 있을 것이다. According to this concept, the unwinding position in the state wound on the cylinder 1410 is a position not too biased toward the upper and lower ends of the cylinder 1410, and the unwinding position facing the outlet 1101 is located at the upper end. Conversely, when the wire part 100 is drawn in from the outside according to the restoring force of the rotating body part 1400, it is connected from the upper outlet to the lower inlet along the guide path 1442, and is relatively wound at the center of the cylinder 1410 in the height direction. It will be possible to evenly distribute the winding position by starting the.
상기 가이드경로(1442)의 위치는 실린더(1410)에 권취되는 와이어부(100)의 두께와 배열을 고려하여 실린더(1410) 외벽에서 소정 간격 이격되어 형성될 수 있을 것이다. The position of the guide path 1442 may be formed to be spaced apart from the outer wall of the cylinder 1410 by a predetermined distance in consideration of the thickness and arrangement of the wire part 100 wound around the cylinder 1410 .
도 7은 본 발명의 개념에 따른 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개의 상태를 설명하기 위한 도면들이다. 7 is a view for explaining the state of the muzzle for dogs having an improved function according to the concept of the present invention.
도 7의 (a)는 입이 벌어질 수 있는 상태를 나타내고 있으며, 이는 와이어부(100)의 신축이 완전하게 허용되되 인출 속도에만 감응하는 제1상태 또는 와이어부(100)의 소정의 인출된 길이가 허용된 상태에서 로킹된 제3상태를 나타내고 있다. 7 (a) shows a state in which the mouth can be opened, which is a first state in which the wire part 100 is completely stretched and only responds to the withdrawal speed or a predetermined drawn out of the wire part 100 is allowed. It shows the third state locked in the state where the length is allowed.
상기 제1상태에서는 비교적 완만한 속도로 입을 벌리는, 예를 들어 가볍게 소리를 내거나 음식을 섭취하는 등의 상태에서는 입의 개방을 허용하고, 급하게 짖거나 물기 위하여 공격적으로 입을 벌리는 경우에는 속도에 감응하여 개방을 제한하고 입을 벌리지 못하도록 할 수 있을 것이다. In the first state, the mouth is opened at a relatively gentle speed, for example, when making a light sound or eating food, the mouth is allowed to open, and when the mouth is opened aggressively to bark or bite, it responds to the speed You may be able to restrict opening and prevent opening your mouth.
도 7의 (b)는 입이 완전하게 구속된 제2상태를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 이 경우는 와이어부(100)가 입을 감싸면서 완전하게 이에 대응한 길이로 수축된 상태에서 버튼부(1300)에 의하여 로킹이 이루어지는 것이다. 이러한 상태에서는 외출시, 사람이 많은 곳에 있을 때 또는 위급한 상황 등에서 입의 벌림을 강제로 억제하여 안전성을 향상할 수 있을 것이다. 7B is a view for explaining a second state in which the mouth is completely restrained. In this case, the locking is made by the button unit 1300 in a state in which the wire unit 100 is completely contracted to a length corresponding thereto while covering the mouth. In such a state, safety may be improved by forcibly suppressing the opening of the mouth when going out, in a crowded place, or in an emergency situation.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 8 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
도시된 실시예에서는 와이어부(100a, 100b)가 복수로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 와이어부(100a, 100b)는 선택된 개수로 선택된 위치에 배치될 수 있을 것이다. In the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of wire portions 100a and 100b are configured. The wire portions 100a and 100b may be disposed at a selected location in a selected number.
상기 복수의 와이어부(100a, 100b)의 신축 조절을 위하여 단일 또는 복수의 신축제어수단이 연결될 수 있으며, 도시된 사항에서는 두 개의 신축제어수단(1000a, 1000b)들이 병렬로 구성되어 각각 독립적인 신축 동작을 수행한다. 경우에 따라 두 개의 와이어부(100a, 100b)가 하나의 신축제어수단에 작동되거나, 두 개 이상의 와이어부 및 신축제어수단의 세트가 직렬로 연결되는 것도 고려해볼 수 있을 것이며 이러한 조합 방식과 형태는 선택적이다. A single or a plurality of expansion and contraction control means may be connected to control the expansion and contraction of the plurality of wire parts 100a and 100b. perform the action In some cases, it may be considered that two wire parts 100a and 100b are operated by one expansion and contraction control means, or two or more wire parts and a set of expansion and contraction control means are connected in series. It is optional.
도 9는 본 발명의 추가적인 개념에 의하여 신체에 착용되는 부가적 요소를 구성한 경우를 나타내는 도면이다.9 is a view showing a case in which an additional element worn on the body is configured according to an additional concept of the present invention.
본 발명의 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개는 와이어부와 신축제어수단을 필수적 구성요소로 하되 입 부위에 착용되거나, 신체의 일부를 수용하거나, 신체의 다른 부위에 연결되는 등의 다양한 구조와 결합될 수 있을 것이다. The muzzle for dogs having the improved function of the present invention has a wire part and an expansion and contraction control means as essential components, but has various structures and could be combined.
도시된 실시예에서는 반려견(P)의 입 벌림을 제한할 수 있는 와이어부(100a)와 목 부위에 장착할 수 있는 장착 와이어부(100b)를 함께 구비하고 있다. In the illustrated embodiment, a wire part 100a that can limit the opening of the dog's mouth and a mounting wire part 100b that can be mounted on the neck are provided together.
이렇게 반려견(P)의 신체의 일부에 장착 와이어부(100b)에 의한 장착이 이루어짐으로써 와이어부(100a) 및 와이어부의 제어를 위한 신축제어수단(1000a)의 위치관계를 정확하게 지지할 수 있는 것이다. In this way, the positional relationship of the wire part 100a and the expansion and contraction control means 1000a for controlling the wire part can be accurately supported by the mounting by the mounting wire part 100b on a part of the body of the dog P.
추가적으로, 상기 장착 와이어부(100b)도 반려견의 신체의 부위(목, 몸통, 다리 등)를 감싸면서 신축이 제어될 수 있도록 상기 실시예의 신축제어수단처럼 신축 제어가 가능하도록 구성될 수 있을 것이며, 이를 장착 신축제어수단(1000b)으로 정의한다. Additionally, the mounting wire part 100b may also be configured to allow expansion and contraction control like the expansion and contraction control means of the above embodiment so that expansion and contraction can be controlled while wrapping the body part (neck, trunk, leg, etc.) of the dog, This is defined as the mounting expansion and contraction control means (1000b).
도시된 실시예에서는 신축제어수단(1000a)과 장착 신축제어수단(1000b)이 상기의 예와 같이 병렬로 구성되어 입 부위를 감싸는 와이어부(100a)와 목 부위를 감싸는 장착 와이어부(100b)에 대해 독립적으로 신축 제어를 수행할 수 있을 것이다. In the illustrated embodiment, the expansion and contraction control means (1000a) and the mounting expansion and contraction control means (1000b) are configured in parallel as in the above example, and the wire part 100a surrounding the mouth part and the mounting wire part 100b surrounding the neck part. It will be possible to independently perform stretching control for the
상술한 본 발명의 개선된 기능을 가지는 반려견용 입마개에 의하여, 단순히 입벌림을 억제하기만 하는 종래의 입마개의 한계를 극복하여 반려견의 자연스러운 입벌림을 허용하고 갑작스러운 움직임에 대해서만 제한이 가능하기 때문에 불편함이 최소화되면서 안전성도 보장할 수 있다.By the muzzle for dogs having the improved function of the present invention as described above, it is possible to overcome the limitations of the conventional muzzle that simply suppresses the opening of the mouth, allowing the natural opening of the dog's mouth and limiting only the sudden movement. This ensures safety while minimizing discomfort.
또한, 사용자에 의한 제어 조작이 단순하고 확실한 입에 대한 구속이 이루어질 수 있기 때문에 사용자의 편리성이 향상될 수 있고, 구조적으로 단순하여 경제성이 있으며 사용상 신뢰성이 향상된다. In addition, the user's convenience can be improved because the control operation by the user is simple and reliable restraint on the mouth can be made, and the structure is simple and economical, and the reliability in use is improved.
이상에서, 본 발명은 실시예 및 첨부도면에 기초하여 상세히 설명되었다. 그러나, 이상의 실시예들 및 도면에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되지는 않으며, 본 발명의 범위는 후술한 특허청구범위에 기재된 내용에 의해서만 제한될 것이다.In the above, the present invention has been described in detail based on the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments and drawings, and the scope of the present invention will be limited only by the contents described in the following claims.

Claims (7)

  1. 반려견의 입 부위를 감쌀 수 있도록 배치되는 와이어부(100);a wire unit 100 disposed to wrap the dog's mouth;
    내부에 상기 와이어부가 인입출될 수 있는 공간을 마련하는 케이싱(1100)과, 상기 케이싱 내부에 회전 가능하도록 지지되어 와이어부를 권취하는 회전체부(1400)를 구비하는 신축제어수단(1000);을 포함하되,Containing; a casing 1100 for providing a space in which the wire part can be drawn in and out, and an expansion and contraction control means 1000 having a rotating body part 1400 supported so as to be rotatably supported inside the casing to wind up the wire part; but,
    상기 신축제어수단은,The expansion and contraction control means,
    와이어부의 인출 속도에 감응하여 회전체부의 회전을 제한함으로써 갑작스러운 입벌림을 억제하는 반려견용 입마개.A muzzle for dogs that suppresses sudden opening of the mouth by limiting the rotation of the rotating body in response to the withdrawal speed of the wire.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 케이싱은, The casing is
    회전체부 외부로 돌출되는 걸림돌부(1421)에 걸림되어 회전체부의 회전을 제한할 수 있는 스토퍼부(1121)를 구비하며,and a stopper part 1121 that is caught by the locking protrusion 1421 protruding outside the rotating body part and can limit the rotation of the rotating body part,
    상기 와이어부는,The wire part,
    설정된 속도 이상으로 인출되면 회전체부의 걸림돌부가 스토퍼부에 걸림될 수 있도록 이동시키는 반려견용 입마개.A muzzle for dogs that moves the locking protrusion of the rotating body so that it can be caught by the stopper when it is withdrawn at a set speed or more.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 케이싱의 바닥면과 회전체부의 저부 사이에 개재되어 회전체부가 상승하는 방향으로 복원력을 제공하는 승하강탄성부(1510);를 더 포함하는 반려견용 입마개.Muzzle for dogs further comprising; an elevating elastic part 1510 interposed between the bottom of the casing and the bottom of the rotating body to provide a restoring force in the direction in which the rotating body part rises.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,4. The method of claim 3,
    상기 회전체부는,The rotating body part,
    상측에서 회전체부에 권취된 와이어부의 풀림위치를 결정하되 케이싱의 인출구보다 상측에 배치되는 가이드부(1440)를 구비하는 반려견용 입마개.A muzzle for dogs having a guide part 1440 disposed above the outlet of the casing to determine the unwinding position of the wire part wound on the rotating body part from the upper side.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 케이싱은,The casing is
    상기 인출구가 배치되는 케이싱의 내측으로 배치되어 와이어부의 인출위치를 결정하는 하방견인돌부(1131)를 구비하는 반려견용 입마개.A muzzle for a dog having a lower traction protrusion 1131 disposed inside the casing in which the outlet is disposed to determine the draw-out position of the wire part.
  6. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 회전체부의 로킹상태와 로킹해제상태를 선택할 수 있는 버튼부(1300);를 더 포함하는 반려견용 입마개.The muzzle for dogs further comprising; a button unit 1300 that can select the locking state and the unlocking state of the rotating body part.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 걸림돌부와 스토퍼부는,The locking protrusion and the stopper portion,
    버튼부에 의하여 로킹상태가 선택된 상태에서 와이어부의 인출되는 인출회전방향(ℓ)으로 회전을 억제할 수 있도록 상호 밀착되는 면이 수직방향으로 형성되고, 와이어부가 인입되는 인입회전방향(s)으로 회전을 허용할 수 있도록 상호 접촉되는 면이 슬라이딩 가능한 경사면 또는 곡면으로 형성되는 반려견용 입마개.In a state in which the locking state is selected by the button part, the surfaces in close contact with each other are formed in a vertical direction so as to suppress rotation in the drawing-out rotation direction (ℓ) in which the wire part is drawn out, and rotates in the drawing-in rotation direction (s) in which the wire part is drawn in. A muzzle for dogs that is formed with a slidable sloped or curved surface to allow mutual contact.
PCT/KR2022/004918 2021-04-15 2022-04-06 Pet dog muzzle having improved function WO2022220472A1 (en)

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KR1020210049115A KR102596059B1 (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Muzzle for pet dog with improved function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20240103387A (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 곽상훈 Speed-sensitive type wire unwinding control device and restraint thereof
KR102601399B1 (en) * 2023-05-02 2023-11-13 주식회사 내의미 Clothes for pet

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US6164246A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-12-26 Naftaly; David Remote release muzzle
US20070039564A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2007-02-22 Alexia Steunou Muzzle
JP2007185161A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-26 Hideki Higashisei Lead for pet
KR102043096B1 (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-11-11 강준우 companion animal lead line control device having a emergency braking clutch
KR20200025262A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-10 이상엽 Leash adjustment device for dogs

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KR20190072728A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-26 강보림 Muzzle for pet dog
KR102248898B1 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-05-06 서주은 A dog's necklace with anti-bite function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6164246A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-12-26 Naftaly; David Remote release muzzle
US20070039564A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2007-02-22 Alexia Steunou Muzzle
JP2007185161A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-26 Hideki Higashisei Lead for pet
KR102043096B1 (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-11-11 강준우 companion animal lead line control device having a emergency braking clutch
KR20200025262A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-10 이상엽 Leash adjustment device for dogs

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