WO2022218189A1 - Message processing methods, apparatus, and device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Message processing methods, apparatus, and device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022218189A1
WO2022218189A1 PCT/CN2022/085313 CN2022085313W WO2022218189A1 WO 2022218189 A1 WO2022218189 A1 WO 2022218189A1 CN 2022085313 W CN2022085313 W CN 2022085313W WO 2022218189 A1 WO2022218189 A1 WO 2022218189A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
terminal
indication
service
registration
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PCT/CN2022/085313
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏飞
吴晓波
康艳超
韩鲁峰
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022218189A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022218189A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a message processing method, apparatus, device and storage medium.
  • the terminal may turn off (or deactivate) the capabilities of certain networks.
  • the terminal may turn off the communication module of the 4th Generation (4th Generation , 4G) network.
  • the network-side device still directly returns a registration-accept message to the terminal according to all terminal capabilities defined in the terminal support protocol, resulting in a registration-accept message received by the terminal. It may not match the current capabilities of the terminal, thereby affecting the service performance of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a message processing method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, which can solve the problem that the registration acceptance message received by the terminal may not match the current capability of the terminal, thereby affecting the service performance of the terminal.
  • a message processing method including:
  • the network-side device receives a registration request message sent by the terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • the network-side device sends a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes the terminal The first network is not supported.
  • a message processing method including:
  • the terminal sends a registration request message to the network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • the terminal receives a registration acceptance message sent by the network-side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including the The terminal does not support the first network.
  • a message processing apparatus including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • a sending module configured to send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes the terminal The first network is not supported.
  • a message processing apparatus including:
  • a first sending module configured to send a registration request message to the network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • a receiving module configured to receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including The terminal does not support the first network.
  • a communication device comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being implemented when executed by the processor.
  • a network-side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to: receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, the first The indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; a registration acceptance message is sent to the terminal, the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first network.
  • the reason for a service includes that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor to implement the present invention.
  • the steps of the message processing method on the terminal side provided by the application embodiments.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to: send a registration request message to a network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication It is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot send the terminal to the terminal.
  • the reason for providing the first service includes that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • a readable storage medium where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the message on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the embodiments of the present application.
  • the steps of the provided network-side device-side message processing method, or the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the terminal-side message processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the network side device receives a registration request message sent by the terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • the terminal sends a registration acceptance message, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first service. network.
  • the registration acceptance message received by the terminal is equal to the current capability of the terminal. matching, thereby improving the service performance of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an IE provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first”, “second” distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or more than one.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following description, these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6th Generation ) , 6G) communication system.
  • 6th Generation 6th Generation
  • 6G 6th Generation
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a network side device 12 and a terminal 11 .
  • the network side device 12 may be a core network element or a base station, wherein the core network element may be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), etc. .
  • the above-mentioned base stations may be referred to as Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or the Some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but it is not limited The specific type of base station.
  • the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant ( Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), PDA, netbook, Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (VUE) ), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, and wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 .
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the following steps are included:
  • Step 201 The network side device receives a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • the above-mentioned registration request message is a registration request message initiated to the network side device, and in the case that the above-mentioned network side device is located in the second network, the above-mentioned registration request message is a registration request message initiated to the second network.
  • the first network and the second network are two different networks, and the second network may be an evolved network based on the first network, or a newly developed network based on the first network.
  • the above-mentioned first network is a 4G network (also referred to as an LTE network)
  • the above-mentioned second network is a 5th Generation (5th Generation , 5G) network (also referred to as an NR network)
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 6G network.
  • the above-mentioned first indication indicates that the terminal does not support the first network by indicating at least one of the following contents:
  • S1 mode is not supported (S1 mode not supported), the communication module of the first network is turned off, and the first network capability is not supported.
  • the S1 mode is a mode defined by the protocol for the 4G network.
  • the above-mentioned terminal not supporting the first network may be that the terminal does not support the first network due to the terminal turning off the communication module of the first network, or may be that the terminal does not support the first network because the communication module of the first network of the terminal is disabled.
  • Step 202 The network side device sends a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including: The terminal does not support the first network.
  • the fact that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal may be that the current terminal cannot transmit the first service with the network side.
  • the second network does not support packet-switched-based IMS voice (IMS voice over PS) services, or the second network does not support NR-based voice services.
  • the above-mentioned first service may include a voice service, such as an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS) service.
  • IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • the first service is not limited to be a voice service.
  • the first service may also be other services defined in the protocol, such as a video service.
  • the reason why the above-mentioned second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network. It can be understood that the first service that cannot be provided by the network side to the terminal is because the terminal does not support the first network. .
  • the second network does not support the above-mentioned first service, but the second network can transmit the above-mentioned first service with the terminal through the above-mentioned first network. In this way, when the terminal does not support the first network, the second network cannot provide the above-mentioned first service to the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned second network is a network corresponding to the above-mentioned network-side device, for example, the network-side device is located in the above-mentioned second network.
  • the above steps can be used to indicate to the terminal through the second indication in the registration acceptance message that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network and the terminal does not support the first service. is the current capability of the terminal. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, the registration acceptance message received by the terminal can be matched with the current capability of the terminal, thereby improving the service performance of the terminal.
  • the terminal can open the communication module of the first network based on this reason, to support the first network, and then obtain the first service through the first network, so as to prevent the terminal from switching to another network (eg 2G/3G) with lower transmission efficiency than the first network, so as to improve the service transmission efficiency of the terminal.
  • another network eg 2G/3G
  • the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
  • the terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  • the above-mentioned fallback to the first network may be an Evolved Packet System fallback (Evolved Packet System fallback, EPS fallback).
  • Evolved Packet System fallback Evolved Packet System fallback, EPS fallback
  • the fact that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal means that the terminal cannot fall back to the first network, so that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal.
  • the second network does not support the above-mentioned first service, but if the terminal can fall back to the first network when camping on the second network, the terminal can transmit the first service, that is, the second network can provide the terminal with the first service , but because the terminal cannot fall back to the first network, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service.
  • the registration request further includes:
  • the network side device can determine that the terminal currently needs to prioritize the transmission of the first service through this information, and further carry the above-mentioned second indication in the registration acceptance message, so that the The terminal can obtain the first service as soon as possible.
  • the second indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message
  • the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message
  • the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  • the above-mentioned reason value may be the reason value in the second IE in the above-mentioned registration request message defined in the protocol, and in this embodiment of the present application, it can be realized that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal by indicating in the above-mentioned reason value
  • the reason includes that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • the 5G mobility management (5G Mobility Management, 5GMM) cause value in the above registration acceptance message indicates that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal.
  • Reasons include: The terminal does not support the first network.
  • the above-mentioned first IE is a newly defined IE in the registration acceptance message defined by the protocol in the embodiment of the application, for example: 5GS registration result IE, to indicate that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal through the newly defined IE.
  • the reasons include that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
  • the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network
  • the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  • this embodiment since the first network is instructed to support the first service, and the second network is instructed not to support the first service, this enables the terminal to open the communication module of the first network as soon as possible to obtain the first service.
  • the communication module for instructing the terminal to open the first network may include one of the following:
  • the terminal is instructed to re-open the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA) capability.
  • Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA
  • the terminal since the terminal is instructed to open the communication module of the first network, the terminal can be made to open the communication module of the first network as soon as possible to obtain the first service.
  • the terminal since the terminal is instructed to initiate the mobility and periodic registration update process or the TAU process, the terminal can be updated through this process to obtain the first service.
  • the above-mentioned third network may be a network whose network version is lower than that of the first network, for example, the third network is a 2G or 3G network.
  • the third network is a 2G or 3G network.
  • this can prevent the terminal from switching to the third network instead of reselecting to the third network, and the terminal side will fall back to the first network to improve the quality of the first network.
  • services such as access to high-quality voice and data services.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side device establishes a protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the above update request may include one of the following:
  • the above-mentioned PDU session for establishing the first service may be establishing an IMS PDU session (IMS PDU session).
  • the foregoing establishment manner of establishing the PDU session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request may be an implementation manner defined in the protocol, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the establishment method newly defined by the subsequent protocol may also be adopted, which is not limited.
  • the establishment process of the PDU session of the above-mentioned first service is triggered by the network side device or the terminal.
  • the terminal since the PDU session of the first service is established for the terminal according to the update request, the terminal can acquire the first service as soon as possible, so as to improve the service performance of the terminal.
  • the terminal after the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, it may initiate an update request immediately, that is, no other operation is performed between opening the communication module of the first network and initiating the update request , such as no measurement, no reporting, etc., this can improve the efficiency of the terminal acquiring the first service, and can also save the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network
  • the method further includes:
  • the network-side device receives feedback information fed back by the terminal that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
  • the above-mentioned activated communication capability of the first network may be that the terminal has updated the communication capability of the first network, for example, the communication module of the first network is turned on, the S1 mode is activated, and the like.
  • the above-mentioned feedback information may be a message sent separately from the above-mentioned update request, that is, a single message is used to report that the communication capability of the first network has been activated.
  • the network side device can establish a PDU session of the first service for the terminal in time, so that the terminal can obtain the first service in time.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps are included:
  • Step 301 The terminal sends a registration request message to a network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • Step 302 the terminal receives a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate the reason why the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service Including that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • the network side cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
  • the terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  • the registration request further includes:
  • the second indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message
  • the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message
  • the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  • the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
  • the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network
  • the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  • the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
  • the terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and initiates an update request to the network side device.
  • the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and initiates an update request to the network-side device, including:
  • the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and immediately initiates an update request to the network-side device.
  • the update request includes one of the following:
  • the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal feeds back to the network-side device that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
  • this embodiment is an implementation of the terminal corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and reference may be made to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 for the specific implementation. The example will not be repeated. And in the embodiment, the service performance of the terminal can be improved.
  • the message processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is illustrated by taking the first network as 4G, the second network as 5G, and the first service as the voice service:
  • the terminal is instructed to open the S1 mode capability through the registration acceptance message as an example, as shown in FIG. 4 , including the following steps:
  • Step 1 the UE initiates a registration request message, which carries the following information: voice priority information, the UE does not support the first network (such as 4G), wherein the first network supports voice services, and the second network cannot support voice services;
  • first network such as 4G
  • Step 2 AMF decision, the decision content includes that because the second network cannot support the voice service, only the first network supports the voice service, but the communication module of the UE's first network is disabled, so that the UE cannot fall back to the first network, thereby. unable to provide voice services;
  • Step 3 the AMF sends a registration acceptance message to the UE, the message carries the reason value or the first IE, and is used to indicate that: because the UE does not have the first network capability, the UE cannot fall back to the first network, so that the voice service cannot be provided;
  • Step 4 the UE makes a decision, and the content of the decision includes that the UE receives a registration acceptance message, and the registration request rejection message carries the above-mentioned reason value or the first IE;
  • the UE opens the communication module of the first network
  • the UE After the UE turns on the communication module of the first network, the UE immediately sends a TAU request to the AMF, or sends a mobility and periodic registration update request to the AMF, indicating to the AMF that the communication module of the first network is turned on.
  • the network or UE triggers the IMS PDU session establishment procedure.
  • the UE is instructed to enable the S1 mode capability (S1 mode capability) through the 5GS registration result (5GS registration result) IE of the registration acceptance message for illustration.
  • the registration acceptance message may include the contents shown in Table 1:
  • the above-mentioned M indicates that the registration acceptance message carries the corresponding parameter.
  • the purpose of the above 5GS registration result information element is to specify the result of the registration process, wherein the 5GS registration result information element encoding can be as shown in Figure 5, and the 5GS registration result is a type 4 information element with a length of 3 octets (octets) .
  • one or more bits in the reserved bits in the 5GS registration result may be used to indicate the above-mentioned cause value or the first IE, which is used to indicate that the UE cannot fall back to the first network because the UE does not have the first network capability, Therefore, the voice service cannot be provided.
  • the execution body may be a message processing apparatus, or a control module in the message processing apparatus for executing the message processing method.
  • the method for performing signal detection by a message processing device is used as an example to describe the message processing device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
  • a first receiving module 601 configured to receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • the sending module 602 is configured to send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including the The terminal does not support the first network.
  • the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
  • the terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  • the registration request further includes:
  • the second indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message
  • the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message
  • the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  • the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
  • the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network
  • the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  • the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
  • the terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  • the device further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive an update request initiated by the terminal
  • an establishment module configured to establish a protocol data unit PDU session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request.
  • the update request includes one of the following:
  • the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network
  • the device further includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive feedback information fed back by the terminal that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
  • the message processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system, or an electronic device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a network-side device.
  • the apparatus or network-side device may be a core network element.
  • the message processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • the service performance of the terminal can be improved.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
  • a first sending module 701 configured to send a registration request message to a network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • a receiving module 702 configured to receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate the reason why the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service Including that the terminal does not support the first network.
  • the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
  • the terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  • the registration request further includes:
  • the second indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message
  • the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message
  • the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  • the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
  • the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network
  • the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  • the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
  • the terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to open the communication module of the first network and initiate an update request to the network side device.
  • the second sending module is configured to open the communication module of the first network, and immediately initiate an update request to the network side device.
  • the update request includes one of the following:
  • the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network
  • the device further includes:
  • the third sending module is configured to feed back to the network-side device that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
  • the message processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system, or an electronic device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus or electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a television ( Television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the signal detection apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 3 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the service performance of the terminal can be improved.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 800, including a processor 801, a memory 802, a program or instruction stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801,
  • a communication device 800 including a processor 801, a memory 802, a program or instruction stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801,
  • the communication device 800 is a network-side device
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 801
  • each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the message processing method on the network-side device side can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 800 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 801
  • each process of the foregoing terminal-side message processing method embodiment can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device is a terminal or a network side device.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to: receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first network.
  • the reason for the service includes that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • the communication interface is configured to: send a registration request message to the network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; receive the network side A registration acceptance message sent by the device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network .
  • This communication device embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 above, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above method embodiment can be applied to this communication device embodiment, and can achieve the same technology Effect.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 9000 includes: a processor 9001 and a memory 9002, wherein the memory 9002 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 9001;
  • the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
  • the registration acceptance message includes a second indication
  • the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first service.
  • the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
  • the terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  • the registration request further includes:
  • the second indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message
  • the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message
  • the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  • the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
  • the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network
  • the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  • the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
  • the terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  • processor 9001 executes the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, the following is also implemented:
  • a protocol data unit PDU session of the first service is established for the terminal.
  • the update request includes one of the following:
  • the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network
  • processor 9001 executes the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, the following is further implemented:
  • the feedback information that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network, which is fed back by the terminal, is received.
  • the above-mentioned network side device can improve the service performance of the terminal.
  • the network-side device in this embodiment of the present application further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 9002 and executable on the processor 9001, and the processor 9001 invokes the instructions or programs in the memory 9002 to execute the modules shown in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and a processor 1010, etc. at least part of the components.
  • the terminal 1000 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the communication device, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 .
  • the touch panel 10071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 1010; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • Memory 1009 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1009 may mainly include a stored program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs or instructions, etc. Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to send a registration request message to a network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; and receives the network side device A registration acceptance message sent by the device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network .
  • the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
  • the terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  • the registration request further includes:
  • the second indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message
  • the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message
  • the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  • the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
  • the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network
  • the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  • the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
  • the terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the communication module of the first network is opened, and the network-side device is initiated
  • the update request includes one of the following:
  • the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the above-mentioned terminal can improve the service performance of the terminal.
  • the terminal in this embodiment of the present application further includes: an instruction or program stored in the memory 1009 and executable on the processor 1010, and the processor 1010 invokes the instruction or program in the memory 1009 to execute the instruction or program executed by the modules shown in FIG. 7 . method, and achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the message on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used for running programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned network-side device side or terminal
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used for running programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned network-side device side or terminal
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.

Abstract

The present application discloses message processing methods, an apparatus, and device, and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of communications. A message processing method in the embodiments of the present application comprises: a network side device receiving a registration request message sent by a terminal, the registration request message comprising a first indicator, and the first indicator being used to indicate that the terminal does not support a first network; and the network side device sending a registration acceptance message to the terminal, the registration acceptance message comprising a second indicator, and the second indicator being used to indicate that the reasons for which a second network cannot provide a first service to the terminal comprise the terminal not supporting the first network.

Description

消息处理方法、装置、设备和存储介质Message processing method, apparatus, device and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请主张在2021年4月12日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202110391001.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202110391001.3 filed in China on April 12, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种消息处理方法、装置、设备和存储介质。The present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a message processing method, apparatus, device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在一些场景中终端可能会关闭(或者称作去激活)某一些网络的能力,如终端在一些场景中可能会关闭第4代(4 th Generation,4G)网络的通信模块。然而,在这些场景中如果终端向网络侧设备发起注册请求消息,网络侧设备依然是按照终端支持协议中定义的所有终端能力,直接向终端返回注册接受消息,从而导致终端接收到的注册接受消息可能会与终端当前的能力不匹配,进而影响终端的业务性能。 In some scenarios, the terminal may turn off (or deactivate) the capabilities of certain networks. For example, in some scenarios, the terminal may turn off the communication module of the 4th Generation (4th Generation , 4G) network. However, in these scenarios, if the terminal initiates a registration request message to the network-side device, the network-side device still directly returns a registration-accept message to the terminal according to all terminal capabilities defined in the terminal support protocol, resulting in a registration-accept message received by the terminal. It may not match the current capabilities of the terminal, thereby affecting the service performance of the terminal.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种消息处理方法、装置、设备和存储介质,能够解决终端接收到的注册接受消息可能会与终端当前的能力不匹配,进而影响终端的业务性能的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a message processing method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, which can solve the problem that the registration acceptance message received by the terminal may not match the current capability of the terminal, thereby affecting the service performance of the terminal.
第一方面,提供了一种消息处理方法,包括:In a first aspect, a message processing method is provided, including:
网络侧设备接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;The network-side device receives a registration request message sent by the terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The network-side device sends a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes the terminal The first network is not supported.
第二方面,提供了一种消息处理方法,包括:In a second aspect, a message processing method is provided, including:
终端向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;The terminal sends a registration request message to the network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
所述终端接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The terminal receives a registration acceptance message sent by the network-side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including the The terminal does not support the first network.
第三方面,提供了一种消息处理装置,包括:In a third aspect, a message processing apparatus is provided, including:
第一接收模块,用于接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;a first receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
发送模块,用于向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。A sending module, configured to send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes the terminal The first network is not supported.
第四方面,提供了一种消息处理装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, a message processing apparatus is provided, including:
第一发送模块,用于向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示终端不支持第一网络;a first sending module, configured to send a registration request message to the network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。A receiving module, configured to receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including The terminal does not support the first network.
第五方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的消息处理方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being implemented when executed by the processor The steps of the message processing method on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
第六方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。In a sixth aspect, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to: receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, the first The indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; a registration acceptance message is sent to the terminal, the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first network. The reason for a service includes that the terminal does not support the first network.
第七方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的消息处理方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor to implement the present invention. The steps of the message processing method on the terminal side provided by the application embodiments.
第八方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。In an eighth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to: send a registration request message to a network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication It is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot send the terminal to the terminal. The reason for providing the first service includes that the terminal does not support the first network.
第九方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的消息处理方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的消息处理方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the message on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented The steps of the processing method, or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, implement the steps of the terminal-side message processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非瞬态的存储介质中,所述程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的消息处理方法的步骤,或者,所述程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的消息处理方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the embodiments of the present application The steps of the provided network-side device-side message processing method, or the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the terminal-side message processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例中,网络侧设备接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。这样由于第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络,从而可以实现终端接收到的注册接受消息与终端当前的能力是匹配的,进而提高终端的业务性能。In this embodiment of the present application, the network side device receives a registration request message sent by the terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; The terminal sends a registration acceptance message, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first service. network. In this way, because the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal because the terminal does not support the first network, it can be realized that the registration acceptance message received by the terminal is equal to the current capability of the terminal. matching, thereby improving the service performance of the terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种消息处理方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种消息处理方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of another message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种消息处理方法的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种IE的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of an IE provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种消息处理装置的结构图;6 is a structural diagram of a message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种消息处理装置的结构图;7 is a structural diagram of another message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图;8 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构图;FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构图。FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first", "second" distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object may be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述 中使用NR术语,这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6 th Generation,6G)通信系统。 It is worth noting that the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following description, these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6th Generation ) , 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括网络侧设备12和终端11。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a network side device 12 and a terminal 11 .
其中,网络侧设备12可以是核心网网元或者基站,其中,核心网网元可以是接入和移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)等。上述基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。The network side device 12 may be a core network element or a base station, wherein the core network element may be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), etc. . The above-mentioned base stations may be referred to as Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or the Some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but it is not limited The specific type of base station.
终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。The terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant ( Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), PDA, netbook, Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (VUE) ), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, and wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 .
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的一种消息处理方法、装置、设备和存储介质进行详细地说明。The following describes in detail a message processing method, apparatus, device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application through some embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种消息处理方法的流程图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the following steps are included:
步骤201、网络侧设备接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络。Step 201: The network side device receives a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network.
上述注册请求消息是向网络侧设备发起的注册请求消息,且在上述网络 侧设备位于第二网络的情况下,上述注册请求消息为向第二网络发起的注册请求消息。The above-mentioned registration request message is a registration request message initiated to the network side device, and in the case that the above-mentioned network side device is located in the second network, the above-mentioned registration request message is a registration request message initiated to the second network.
本申请实施例中,第一网络和第二网络为两个不同的网络,且第二网络可以为在第一网络的基础上的演进网络,或者在第一网络的基础上新开发的网络。在一些实施方式中,上述第一网络为4G网络(又可以称作LTE网络),上述第二网络为第5代(5 th Generation,5G)网络(又可以称作NR网络),或者在一些实施方式中,上述第一网络为5G网络,上述第二网络为6G网络。 In this embodiment of the present application, the first network and the second network are two different networks, and the second network may be an evolved network based on the first network, or a newly developed network based on the first network. In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first network is a 4G network (also referred to as an LTE network), the above-mentioned second network is a 5th Generation (5th Generation , 5G) network (also referred to as an NR network), or in some cases In an embodiment, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 6G network.
上述第一指示通过可以指示如下至少一项内容来指示终端不支持第一网络:The above-mentioned first indication indicates that the terminal does not support the first network by indicating at least one of the following contents:
不支持S1模式(S1 mode not supported)、第一网络的通信模块关闭、不支持第一网络能力。其中,S1模式为协议针对4G网络定义的模式。S1 mode is not supported (S1 mode not supported), the communication module of the first network is turned off, and the first network capability is not supported. The S1 mode is a mode defined by the protocol for the 4G network.
上述终端不支持第一网络可以是终端将第一网络的通信模块关闭导致的终端不支持第一网络,或者可以是终端的第一网络的通信模块为禁用导致的终端不支持第一网络。The above-mentioned terminal not supporting the first network may be that the terminal does not support the first network due to the terminal turning off the communication module of the first network, or may be that the terminal does not support the first network because the communication module of the first network of the terminal is disabled.
步骤202、所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。Step 202: The network side device sends a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including: The terminal does not support the first network.
上述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务可以是,当前终端无法与网络侧传输上述第一业务。例如:第二网络不支持基于分组交换的IMS语音(IMS voice over PS)业务,或者第二网络不支持基于NR的语音业务。上述第一业务可以包括语音业务,例如:IP多媒体系统(IP Multimedia Subsystem,IMS)业务。当然,本申请实施例中,并不限定第一业务为语音业务,如在一些场景中,第一业务也可以是协议中定义的其他业务,如视频业务。The fact that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal may be that the current terminal cannot transmit the first service with the network side. For example, the second network does not support packet-switched-based IMS voice (IMS voice over PS) services, or the second network does not support NR-based voice services. The above-mentioned first service may include a voice service, such as an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS) service. Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, the first service is not limited to be a voice service. For example, in some scenarios, the first service may also be other services defined in the protocol, such as a video service.
上述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络可以理解为,网络侧无法向终端提供的第一业务是由于终端不支持第一网络导致的。例如:第二网络不支持上述第一业务,但第二网络通过上述第一网络可以与终端传输上述第一业务,这样,当终端不支持第一网络时,从而第二网络无法向终端提供上述第一业务。上述第二网络为上述网络侧设备对应的网络的,如网络侧设备位于上述第二网络。The reason why the above-mentioned second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network. It can be understood that the first service that cannot be provided by the network side to the terminal is because the terminal does not support the first network. . For example, the second network does not support the above-mentioned first service, but the second network can transmit the above-mentioned first service with the terminal through the above-mentioned first network. In this way, when the terminal does not support the first network, the second network cannot provide the above-mentioned first service to the terminal. first business. The above-mentioned second network is a network corresponding to the above-mentioned network-side device, for example, the network-side device is located in the above-mentioned second network.
本申请实施例中,通过上述步骤可以实现在注册接受消息中通过第二指示向终端指示第二网络无法向终端提供第一业务的原因包括终端不支持第一网络,而终端不支持第一业务为终端当前的能力,因此,本申请实施例中,可以实现终端接收到的注册接受消息与终端当前的能力是匹配的,进而提高终端的业务性能。In this embodiment of the present application, the above steps can be used to indicate to the terminal through the second indication in the registration acceptance message that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network and the terminal does not support the first service. is the current capability of the terminal. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, the registration acceptance message received by the terminal can be matched with the current capability of the terminal, thereby improving the service performance of the terminal.
进一步的,由于在注册接受消息中通过第二指示向终端指示第二网络无法向终端提供第一业务的原因包括终端不支持第一网络,这样终端基于该原因可以打开第一网络的通信模块,以支持第一网络,进而通过第一网络获取第一业务,以避免终端切换到传输效率低于第一网络的其他网络(例如:2G/3G),以提高终端的业务传输效率。Further, because the reason that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal through the second indication in the registration acceptance message includes that the terminal does not support the first network, the terminal can open the communication module of the first network based on this reason, to support the first network, and then obtain the first service through the first network, so as to prevent the terminal from switching to another network (eg 2G/3G) with lower transmission efficiency than the first network, so as to improve the service transmission efficiency of the terminal.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:As an optional implementation manner, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
在上述第一网络为4G网络的情况下,上述回落到所述第一网络可以是演进型分组系统回落(Evolved Packet System fallback,EPS fallback)。In the case where the above-mentioned first network is a 4G network, the above-mentioned fallback to the first network may be an Evolved Packet System fallback (Evolved Packet System fallback, EPS fallback).
该实施方式中,上述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务是指终端无法回落到所述第一网络,从而第二网络无法向终端提供上述第一业务。In this embodiment, the fact that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal means that the terminal cannot fall back to the first network, so that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal.
例如:第二网络不支持上述第一业务,但如果终端在驻留第二网络时可以回落到第一网络,则终端可以进行第一业务的传输,即第二网络可以向终端提供第一业务,但由于终端无法回落到第一网络,使得第二网络无法向终端提供第一业务。可选的,所述注册请求还包括:For example: the second network does not support the above-mentioned first service, but if the terminal can fall back to the first network when camping on the second network, the terminal can transmit the first service, that is, the second network can provide the terminal with the first service , but because the terminal cannot fall back to the first network, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service. Optionally, the registration request further includes:
所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
该实施方式中,由于注册请求中还包括第一业务优先信息,从而网络侧设备通过该信息可以确定终端当前需要优先第一业务的传输,进而在注册接受消息中携带上述第二指示,以使得终端尽快可以获取到第一业务。In this implementation manner, since the registration request also includes the first service priority information, the network side device can determine that the terminal currently needs to prioritize the transmission of the first service through this information, and further carry the above-mentioned second indication in the registration acceptance message, so that the The terminal can obtain the first service as soon as possible.
可选的,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication includes at least one of the following:
原因值、第一信息元素(Information Element,IE);Reason value, the first information element (Information Element, IE);
其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求 消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
其中,上述原因值可以是协议中定义的上述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,本申请实施例中可以实现通过在上述原因值中指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。例如:在上述第二网络为5G网络的情况下,通过上述注册接受消息中的5G移动性管理(5G Mobility Management,5GMM)原因值指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。Wherein, the above-mentioned reason value may be the reason value in the second IE in the above-mentioned registration request message defined in the protocol, and in this embodiment of the present application, it can be realized that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal by indicating in the above-mentioned reason value The reason includes that the terminal does not support the first network. For example: in the case where the second network is a 5G network, the 5G mobility management (5G Mobility Management, 5GMM) cause value in the above registration acceptance message indicates that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal. Reasons include: The terminal does not support the first network.
上述第一IE为本申请实施例中在协议定义的注册接受消息中新定义的IE,例如:5GS注册结果IE,以通过新定义的IE指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The above-mentioned first IE is a newly defined IE in the registration acceptance message defined by the protocol in the embodiment of the application, for example: 5GS registration result IE, to indicate that the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal through the newly defined IE. The reasons include that the terminal does not support the first network.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:As an optional implementation manner, the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新(Tracking Area Update,TAU)流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a Tracking Area Update (TAU) process;
指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
该实施方式中,由于指示第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示第二网络不支持所述第一业务,这样可以使得终端尽快打开第一网络的通信模块,以获取第一业务。In this embodiment, since the first network is instructed to support the first service, and the second network is instructed not to support the first service, this enables the terminal to open the communication module of the first network as soon as possible to obtain the first service.
其中,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块可以包括如下一项:Wherein, the communication module for instructing the terminal to open the first network may include one of the following:
指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,E-UTRA)能力。The terminal is instructed to re-open the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA) capability.
该实施方式中,由于指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,这样可以使得终端尽快打开第一网络的通信模块,以获取第一业务。In this embodiment, since the terminal is instructed to open the communication module of the first network, the terminal can be made to open the communication module of the first network as soon as possible to obtain the first service.
实施方式中,由于指示终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者TAU 流程,这样可以使得终端通过该流程进行更新,以获取第一业务。In the embodiment, since the terminal is instructed to initiate the mobility and periodic registration update process or the TAU process, the terminal can be updated through this process to obtain the first service.
上述第三网络可以为网络版本低于第一网络的网络,如第三网络为2G或者3G网络。该实施方式中,由于指示终端不重选到第三网络,这样可以避免终端切换到第三网络,而不重选到第三网络,终端侧会回落到第一网络,以提高质量的第一业务,如获取高质量的语音和数据业务。The above-mentioned third network may be a network whose network version is lower than that of the first network, for example, the third network is a 2G or 3G network. In this embodiment, since the terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network, this can prevent the terminal from switching to the third network instead of reselecting to the third network, and the terminal side will fall back to the first network to improve the quality of the first network. services, such as access to high-quality voice and data services.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述网络侧设备接收所述终端发起的更新请求;receiving, by the network-side device, an update request initiated by the terminal;
所述网络侧设备依据所述更新请求,为所述终端建立所述第一业务的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话。The network side device establishes a protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request.
其中,上述更新请求可以包括如下一项:The above update request may include one of the following:
移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
TAU请求。TAU request.
在第一业务为语音业务的情况下,上述建立第一业务的PDU会话可以是建立IMS PDU会话(IMS PDU session)。In the case where the first service is a voice service, the above-mentioned PDU session for establishing the first service may be establishing an IMS PDU session (IMS PDU session).
上述依据所述更新请求为所述终端建立所述第一业务的PDU会话的建立方式可以是采用协议中已定义的实施方式,此处不作详细说明。当然,也可以采用后续协议新定义的建立方式,对此不作限定。其中,上述第一业务的PDU会话的建立流程是由网络侧设备或者终端触发的。The foregoing establishment manner of establishing the PDU session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request may be an implementation manner defined in the protocol, which will not be described in detail here. Of course, the establishment method newly defined by the subsequent protocol may also be adopted, which is not limited. Wherein, the establishment process of the PDU session of the above-mentioned first service is triggered by the network side device or the terminal.
该实施方式中,由于依据所述更新请求为终端建立第一业务的PDU会话,从而使得终端尽快获取第一业务,以提高终端的业务性能。In this embodiment, since the PDU session of the first service is established for the terminal according to the update request, the terminal can acquire the first service as soon as possible, so as to improve the service performance of the terminal.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,终端打开第一网络的通信模块后,可以是立刻发起更新请求,也就是说,在打开第一网络的通信模块和发起更新请求之间不执行其他操作,如不测量、不上报等操作,这样可以提高终端获取第一业务的效率,还可以节约终端的功耗。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, after the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, it may initiate an update request immediately, that is, no other operation is performed between opening the communication module of the first network and initiating the update request , such as no measurement, no reporting, etc., this can improve the efficiency of the terminal acquiring the first service, and can also save the power consumption of the terminal.
可选的,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;Optionally, the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
或者,所述方法还包括:Alternatively, the method further includes:
所述网络侧设备接收所述终端反馈的所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力的反馈信息。The network-side device receives feedback information fed back by the terminal that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
上述已激活所述第一网络的通信能力可以是终端更新了第一网络的通信能力,如打开了第一网络的通信模块、S1模式已激活等。The above-mentioned activated communication capability of the first network may be that the terminal has updated the communication capability of the first network, for example, the communication module of the first network is turned on, the S1 mode is activated, and the like.
上述反馈信息可以是与上述更新请求分开发送的消息,即单独通过一个消息上报第一网络的通信能力已激活。The above-mentioned feedback information may be a message sent separately from the above-mentioned update request, that is, a single message is used to report that the communication capability of the first network has been activated.
该实施方式中,由于指示终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力,从而网络侧设备可以及时为终端建立第一业务的PDU会话,以使得终端及时获取第一业务。In this embodiment, since it indicates that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network, the network side device can establish a PDU session of the first service for the terminal in time, so that the terminal can obtain the first service in time.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种消息处理方法的流程图,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another message processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps are included:
步骤301、终端向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;Step 301: The terminal sends a registration request message to a network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
步骤302、所述终端接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。 Step 302, the terminal receives a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate the reason why the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service Including that the terminal does not support the first network.
可选的,所述网络侧无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:Optionally, the network side cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
可选的,所述注册请求还包括:Optionally, the registration request further includes:
所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
可选的,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication includes at least one of the following:
原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
可选的,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
可选的,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:Optionally, the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。The terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and initiates an update request to the network side device.
可选的,所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求,包括:Optionally, the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and initiates an update request to the network-side device, including:
所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并立刻向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。The terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and immediately initiates an update request to the network-side device.
可选的,所述更新请求包括如下一项:Optionally, the update request includes one of the following:
移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
TAU请求。TAU request.
可选的,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;Optionally, the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
或者,所述方法还包括:Alternatively, the method further includes:
所述终端向所述网络侧设备反馈所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力。The terminal feeds back to the network-side device that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的终端的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,以为避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述。且实施例中,可以提高终端的业务性能。It should be noted that this embodiment is an implementation of the terminal corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and reference may be made to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 for the specific implementation. The example will not be repeated. And in the embodiment, the service performance of the terminal can be improved.
下面以第一网络为4G,第二网络为5G,第一业务为语音业务对本申请实施例提供的消息处理方法进行举例说明:Hereinafter, the message processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is illustrated by taking the first network as 4G, the second network as 5G, and the first service as the voice service:
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例中以通过注册接受消息指示终端打开S1模式能力进行举例说明,如图4所示,包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, the terminal is instructed to open the S1 mode capability through the registration acceptance message as an example, as shown in FIG. 4 , including the following steps:
步骤1、UE发起注册请求消息,其中携带如下信息:语音优先信息、UE 不支持第一网络(如4G),其中,第一网络支持语音业务,第二网络无法支持语音业务; Step 1, the UE initiates a registration request message, which carries the following information: voice priority information, the UE does not support the first network (such as 4G), wherein the first network supports voice services, and the second network cannot support voice services;
步骤2、AMF决策,决策内容包括由于第二网络无法支持语音业务,只有第一网络支持语音业务,但UE的第一网络的通信模块被禁用,导致UE无法回落到所述第一网络,从而无法提供语音业务; Step 2, AMF decision, the decision content includes that because the second network cannot support the voice service, only the first network supports the voice service, but the communication module of the UE's first network is disabled, so that the UE cannot fall back to the first network, thereby. unable to provide voice services;
步骤3、AMF向UE发送注册接受消息,该消息携带原因值或第一IE,用于指示:由于UE无第一网络能力,导致UE无法回落到第一网络,从而无法提供语音业务; Step 3, the AMF sends a registration acceptance message to the UE, the message carries the reason value or the first IE, and is used to indicate that: because the UE does not have the first network capability, the UE cannot fall back to the first network, so that the voice service cannot be provided;
步骤4、UE决策,决定内容包括UE接收注册接受消息,注册请求拒绝消息携带上述原因值或第一IE; Step 4, the UE makes a decision, and the content of the decision includes that the UE receives a registration acceptance message, and the registration request rejection message carries the above-mentioned reason value or the first IE;
UE打开第一网络的通信模块;The UE opens the communication module of the first network;
5、UE打开第一网络的通信模块之后,UE立刻发送TAU请求给AMF,或者发送移动性和周期性注册更新请求给AMF,向AMF指示第一网络的通信模块已打开。5. After the UE turns on the communication module of the first network, the UE immediately sends a TAU request to the AMF, or sends a mobility and periodic registration update request to the AMF, indicating to the AMF that the communication module of the first network is turned on.
网络或者UE触发IMS PDU会话建立流程。The network or UE triggers the IMS PDU session establishment procedure.
实施例2Example 2
该实施例中,通过注册接受消息的5GS注册结果(5GS registration result)IE指示UE开启S1模式能力(S1 mode capability)进行举例说明。In this embodiment, the UE is instructed to enable the S1 mode capability (S1 mode capability) through the 5GS registration result (5GS registration result) IE of the registration acceptance message for illustration.
其中,注册接受消息可以包括表1所示的内容:The registration acceptance message may include the contents shown in Table 1:
表1:Table 1:
Figure PCTCN2022085313-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022085313-appb-000001
其中,上述M表示注册接受消息携带对应的参数。Wherein, the above-mentioned M indicates that the registration acceptance message carries the corresponding parameter.
上述5GS注册结果信息元素的目的是指定注册过程的结果,其中,5GS注册结果信息元素编码可以如图5所示,5GS注册结果是长度为3个八位字节(octets)的类型4信息元素。The purpose of the above 5GS registration result information element is to specify the result of the registration process, wherein the 5GS registration result information element encoding can be as shown in Figure 5, and the 5GS registration result is a type 4 information element with a length of 3 octets (octets) .
本实施例中,可以使用5GS注册结果中的预留比特中的1bit或者多bit指示上述原因值或第一IE,用于指示由于UE无第一网络能力,导致UE无法回落到第一网络,从而无法提供语音业务。In this embodiment, one or more bits in the reserved bits in the 5GS registration result may be used to indicate the above-mentioned cause value or the first IE, which is used to indicate that the UE cannot fall back to the first network because the UE does not have the first network capability, Therefore, the voice service cannot be provided.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的消息处理方法,执行主体可以为消息处理装置,或者,该消息处理装置中的用于执行消息处理方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以消息处理装置执行信号检测方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的消息处理装置。It should be noted that, in the message processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution body may be a message processing apparatus, or a control module in the message processing apparatus for executing the message processing method. In the embodiments of the present application, the method for performing signal detection by a message processing device is used as an example to describe the message processing device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
请参见图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的一种消息处理装置的结构图,如图6所示,包括:Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
第一接收模块601,用于接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;A first receiving module 601, configured to receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
发送模块602,用于向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The sending module 602 is configured to send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including the The terminal does not support the first network.
可选的,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:Optionally, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
可选的,所述注册请求还包括:Optionally, the registration request further includes:
所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
可选的,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication includes at least one of the following:
原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
可选的,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所 述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;Instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
可选的,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:Optionally, the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收所述终端发起的更新请求;a second receiving module, configured to receive an update request initiated by the terminal;
建立模块,用于依据所述更新请求,为所述终端建立所述第一业务的协议数据单元PDU会话。and an establishment module, configured to establish a protocol data unit PDU session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request.
可选的,所述更新请求包括如下一项:Optionally, the update request includes one of the following:
移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
TAU请求。TAU request.
可选的,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;Optionally, the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
或者,所述装置还包括:Alternatively, the device further includes:
第三接收模块,用于接收所述终端反馈的所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力的反馈信息。A third receiving module, configured to receive feedback information fed back by the terminal that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
本申请实施例中的消息处理装置可以是装置,具有操作系统的装置或电子设备,也可以是网络侧设备中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或网络侧设备可以是核心网网元。The message processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system, or an electronic device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a network-side device. The apparatus or network-side device may be a core network element.
本申请实施例提供的消息处理装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。本实施例中,可以提高终端的业务性能。The message processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, details are not described here. In this embodiment, the service performance of the terminal can be improved.
请参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种消息处理装置的结构图,如图7所示,包括:Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another message processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
第一发送模块701,用于向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示终端不支持第一网络;A first sending module 701, configured to send a registration request message to a network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
接收模块702,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。A receiving module 702, configured to receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate the reason why the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service Including that the terminal does not support the first network.
可选的,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:Optionally, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
可选的,所述注册请求还包括:Optionally, the registration request further includes:
所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
可选的,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication includes at least one of the following:
原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
可选的,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
可选的,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:Optionally, the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二发送模块,用于打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。The second sending module is configured to open the communication module of the first network and initiate an update request to the network side device.
可选的,所述第二发送模块用于打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并立刻 向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。Optionally, the second sending module is configured to open the communication module of the first network, and immediately initiate an update request to the network side device.
可选的,所述更新请求包括如下一项:Optionally, the update request includes one of the following:
移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
TAU请求。TAU request.
可选的,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;Optionally, the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
或者,所述装置还包括:Alternatively, the device further includes:
第三发送模块,用于向所述网络侧设备反馈所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力。The third sending module is configured to feed back to the network-side device that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
本申请实施例中的消息处理装置可以是装置,具有操作系统的装置或电子设备,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或电子设备可以是移动终端,也可以为非移动终端。示例性的,移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、电视机(Television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The message processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system, or an electronic device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus or electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a television ( Television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的信号检测装置能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。本实施例中,可以提高终端的业务性能。The signal detection apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 3 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the service performance of the terminal can be improved.
可选的,如图8所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备800,包括处理器801,存储器802,存储在存储器802上并可在所述处理器801上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备800为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器801执行时实现上述网络侧设备侧的消息处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备800为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器801执行时实现上述终端侧的消息处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。该通信设备为终端或者网络侧设备。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 800, including a processor 801, a memory 802, a program or instruction stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801, For example, when the communication device 800 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 801, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the message processing method on the network-side device side can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 800 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 801, each process of the foregoing terminal-side message processing method embodiment can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here. The communication device is a terminal or a network side device.
本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第 一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络;An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to: receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first network. The reason for the service includes that the terminal does not support the first network;
或者,所述通信接口用于:向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。Or, the communication interface is configured to: send a registration request message to the network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; receive the network side A registration acceptance message sent by the device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network .
该通信设备实施例是与上述图2和图3所示的方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该通信设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。This communication device embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 above, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above method embodiment can be applied to this communication device embodiment, and can achieve the same technology Effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图9所示,该网络侧设备9000包括:处理器9001和存储器9002,其中,存储器9002上存储有并可在处理器9001上运行的程序或指令;Specifically, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device. As shown in FIG. 9 , the network side device 9000 includes: a processor 9001 and a memory 9002, wherein the memory 9002 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 9001;
处理器9001执行所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如下:When the processor 9001 executes the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, the implementation is as follows:
接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;receiving a registration request message sent by the terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。Send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first service. a network.
可选的,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:Optionally, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
可选的,所述注册请求还包括:Optionally, the registration request further includes:
所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
可选的,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication includes at least one of the following:
原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求 消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
可选的,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
可选的,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:Optionally, the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
可选的,处理器9001执行所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时还实现如下:Optionally, when the processor 9001 executes the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, the following is also implemented:
接收所述终端发起的更新请求;receiving an update request initiated by the terminal;
依据所述更新请求,为所述终端建立所述第一业务的协议数据单元PDU会话。According to the update request, a protocol data unit PDU session of the first service is established for the terminal.
可选的,所述更新请求包括如下一项:Optionally, the update request includes one of the following:
移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
TAU请求。TAU request.
可选的,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;Optionally, the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
或者,处理器9001执行所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时还实现如下:Alternatively, when the processor 9001 executes the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, the following is further implemented:
接收所述终端反馈的所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力的反馈信息。The feedback information that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network, which is fed back by the terminal, is received.
本实施例中,上述网络侧设备可以提高终端的业务性能。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned network side device can improve the service performance of the terminal.
具体地,本申请实施例的网络侧设备还包括:存储在存储器9002上并可在处理器9001上运行的指令或程序,处理器9001调用存储器9002中的指令或程序执行图6所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重 复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network-side device in this embodiment of the present application further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 9002 and executable on the processor 9001, and the processor 9001 invokes the instructions or programs in the memory 9002 to execute the modules shown in FIG. 6 . The implementation method and achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
具体地,图10为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。Specifically, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1000包括但不限于:射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、以及处理器1010等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and a processor 1010, etc. at least part of the components.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图10中示出的终端结构并不构成对通信设备的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1000 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the communication device, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)10041和麦克风10042,图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板10061。用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072。触控面板10071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 . The touch panel 10071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1001将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器1010处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 1001 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 1010; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1009可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦 除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 1009 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1009 may mainly include a stored program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. For example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。The processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs or instructions, etc. Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
其中,射频单元1001,用于向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;以及接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to send a registration request message to a network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network; and receives the network side device A registration acceptance message sent by the device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes that the terminal does not support the first network .
可选的,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:Optionally, the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, including:
所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
可选的,所述注册请求还包括:Optionally, the registration request further includes:
所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
可选的,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication includes at least one of the following:
原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
可选的,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:Optionally, the second indication is also used for at least one of the following:
指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
可选的,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:Optionally, the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network includes the following item:
指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
可选的,射频单元1001还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。Open the communication module of the first network, and initiate an update request to the network-side device.
可选的,所述打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起Optionally, the communication module of the first network is opened, and the network-side device is initiated
打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并立刻向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。Open the communication module of the first network, and immediately initiate an update request to the network-side device.
可选的,所述更新请求包括如下一项:Optionally, the update request includes one of the following:
移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
TAU请求。TAU request.
可选的,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;Optionally, the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
或者,射频单元1001还用于:Alternatively, the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
向所述网络侧设备反馈所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力。Feedback to the network-side device that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
本实施例中,上述终端可以提高终端的业务性能。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned terminal can improve the service performance of the terminal.
具体地,本申请实施例的终端还包括:存储在存储器1009上并可在处理器1010上运行的指令或程序,处理器1010调用存储器1009中的指令或程序执行图7所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the terminal in this embodiment of the present application further includes: an instruction or program stored in the memory 1009 and executable on the processor 1010, and the processor 1010 invokes the instruction or program in the memory 1009 to execute the instruction or program executed by the modules shown in FIG. 7 . method, and achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的消息处理方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的消息处理方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the message on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented The steps of the processing method, or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, implement the steps of the terminal-side message processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述网络侧设备侧或者终端侧的消息处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同 的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used for running programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned network-side device side or terminal Each process of the embodiment of the message processing method on the side can achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products that are essentially or contribute to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk , CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种消息处理方法,包括:A message processing method, including:
    网络侧设备接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;The network-side device receives a registration request message sent by the terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
    所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The network-side device sends a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes the terminal The first network is not supported.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, comprising:
    所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述注册请求还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the registration request further comprises:
    所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:The method of claim 1, wherein the second indication includes at least one of the following:
    原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
    其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second indication is further used for at least one of the following:
    指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
    指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
    指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
    指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:The method of claim 5, wherein the communication module for instructing the terminal to open the first network comprises one of the following:
    指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
    指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
    指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  7. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络侧设备接收所述终端发起的更新请求;receiving, by the network-side device, an update request initiated by the terminal;
    所述网络侧设备依据所述更新请求,为所述终端建立所述第一业务的协议数据单元PDU会话。The network-side device establishes a protocol data unit PDU session of the first service for the terminal according to the update request.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述更新请求包括如下一项:The method of claim 7, wherein the update request includes one of the following:
    移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
    TAU请求。TAU request.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;The method of claim 7, wherein the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
    或者,所述方法还包括:Alternatively, the method further includes:
    所述网络侧设备接收所述终端反馈的所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力的反馈信息。The network-side device receives feedback information fed back by the terminal that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
  10. 一种消息处理方法,包括:A message processing method, including:
    终端向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;The terminal sends a registration request message to the network side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
    所述终端接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。The terminal receives a registration acceptance message sent by the network-side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including the The terminal does not support the first network.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, comprising:
    所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述注册请求还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the registration request further comprises:
    所述第一业务优先信息。the first service priority information.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示包括如下至少一项:The method of claim 10, wherein the second indication includes at least one of the following:
    原因值、第一信息元素IE;Reason value, first information element IE;
    其中,所述原因值为所述注册请求消息中第二IE中的原因值,所述第二IE为协议中对所述注册请求消息已定义的IE,所述第一IE为所述注册请求 消息中新定义的IE。The reason value is the reason value in the second IE in the registration request message, the second IE is the IE defined in the protocol for the registration request message, and the first IE is the registration request Newly defined IE in the message.
  14. 如权利要求10至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:The method of any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the second indication is further used for at least one of the following:
    指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
    指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
    指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
    指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块包括如下一项:The method of claim 14, wherein the communication module instructing the terminal to open the first network comprises one of the following:
    指示所述终端打开第一网络能力;instructing the terminal to enable the first network capability;
    指示所述终端打开S1模式能力;instructing the terminal to enable the S1 mode capability;
    指示所述终端重新打开演进的通用陆面无线接入E-UTRA能力。The terminal is instructed to turn back on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA capability.
  16. 如权利要求10至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。The terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and initiates an update request to the network side device.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求,包括:The method of claim 16, wherein the terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and initiates an update request to the network-side device, comprising:
    所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块,并立刻向所述网络侧设备发起更新请求。The terminal opens the communication module of the first network, and immediately initiates an update request to the network-side device.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述更新请求包括如下一项:The method of claim 16, wherein the update request includes one of the following:
    移动性和周期性注册更新请求;Mobility and periodic registration update requests;
    TAU请求。TAU request.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述更新请求用于指示所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力;The method of claim 16, wherein the update request is used to indicate that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network;
    或者,所述方法还包括:Alternatively, the method further includes:
    所述终端向所述网络侧设备反馈所述终端已激活所述第一网络的通信能力。The terminal feeds back to the network-side device that the terminal has activated the communication capability of the first network.
  20. 一种消息处理装置,用于网络侧设备,所述装置包括:A message processing apparatus for network side equipment, the apparatus comprising:
    第一接收模块,用于接收终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示所述终端不支持第一网络;a first receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by a terminal, where the registration request message includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
    发送模块,用于向所述终端发送注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。A sending module, configured to send a registration acceptance message to the terminal, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the reason why the second network cannot provide the first service to the terminal includes the terminal The first network is not supported.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, comprising:
    所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  22. 如权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the second indication is further used for at least one of the following:
    指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
    指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
    指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
    指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  23. 一种消息处理装置,用于终端,所述装置包括:A message processing device for a terminal, the device comprising:
    第一发送模块,用于向网络侧设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一指示,所述第一指示用于指示终端不支持第一网络;a first sending module, configured to send a registration request message to the network-side device, where the registration request message includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the first network;
    接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的注册接受消息,所述注册接受消息包括第二指示,所述第二指示用于指示第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务的原因包括所述终端不支持所述第一网络。A receiving module, configured to receive a registration acceptance message sent by the network side device, where the registration acceptance message includes a second indication, and the second indication is used to indicate that the second network cannot provide the terminal with the reason for the first service including The terminal does not support the first network.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的装置,其中,所述第二网络无法向所述终端提供第一业务,包括:The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the second network cannot provide the terminal with the first service, comprising:
    所述终端无法回落到所述第一网络。The terminal cannot fall back to the first network.
  25. 如权利要求23所述的装置,其中,所述第二指示还用于如下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the second indication is further used for at least one of the following:
    指示所述第一网络支持所述第一业务,以及指示所述第二网络不支持所 述第一业务,其中,所述网络侧设备为位于所述第二网络的通信设备;Instructing the first network to support the first service, and instructing the second network not to support the first service, wherein the network-side device is a communication device located in the second network;
    指示所述终端打开所述第一网络的通信模块;instructing the terminal to open the communication module of the first network;
    指示所述终端发起移动性和周期性注册更新流程或者跟踪区更新TAU流程;Instruct the terminal to initiate a mobility and periodic registration update process or a tracking area update TAU process;
    指示所述终端不重选到第三网络。The terminal is instructed not to reselect to the third network.
  26. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的消息处理方法的步骤。A network-side device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the program or instruction is executed by the processor to achieve as claimed in the claims Steps of the message processing method described in any one of 1 to 9.
  27. 一种终端,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求10至19中任一项所述的消息处理方法的步骤。A terminal, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction when executed by the processor implements claims 10 to 10 Steps of the message processing method described in any one of 19.
  28. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的消息处理方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求10至19中任一项所述的消息处理方法的步骤。A readable storage medium storing programs or instructions on the readable storage medium, wherein when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the message processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, implements the steps of the message processing method according to any one of claims 10 to 19.
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