WO2022213538A1 - Method and apparatus for establishing simulation test platform, and electronic device - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for establishing simulation test platform, and electronic device Download PDF

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WO2022213538A1
WO2022213538A1 PCT/CN2021/116634 CN2021116634W WO2022213538A1 WO 2022213538 A1 WO2022213538 A1 WO 2022213538A1 CN 2021116634 W CN2021116634 W CN 2021116634W WO 2022213538 A1 WO2022213538 A1 WO 2022213538A1
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terminal device
edge server
digital twin
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曾捷
粟欣
李红鑫
骆杰
韩莹
周世东
赵明
钟晓峰
许希斌
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清华大学
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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a method and apparatus for establishing a simulation test platform, and an electronic device. The method comprises: constructing a three-dimensional model of a terminal device on the basis of a geometric structure and a shape parameter of the terminal device in a physical entity world, and constructing a three-dimensional model of an edge server on the basis of a geometric structure and a shape parameter of the edge server in the physical entity world; generating a digital twin model of the terminal device on the basis of application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, and generating a digital twin model of the edge server on the basis of capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server; and establishing a simulation test platform on the basis of the digital twin model of the terminal device and the digital twin model of the edge server.

Description

仿真测试平台的建立方法、装置和电子设备Method, device and electronic device for establishing simulation test platform
交叉引用cross reference
本发明要求在2021年04月06日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110369351.X、发明名称为“仿真测试平台的建立方法、装置和电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。The present invention requires the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202110369351.X and the title of the invention "Method, Apparatus and Electronic Equipment for Establishing a Simulation Test Platform" submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on April 6, 2021. The contents are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于无线通信技术领域,具体涉及一种仿真平台的建立方法、装置和电子设备。The present application belongs to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a method, apparatus and electronic device for establishing a simulation platform.
背景技术Background technique
随着物联网设备和终端设备的高度部署,网络通信技术正为大量功能各异的终端设备提供服务。为了向终端设备提供更优质的服务,通常会建立仿真测试平台来仿真测试部署在网络边缘的智能算法。With the high deployment of IoT devices and terminal devices, network communication technologies are serving a large number of terminal devices with different functions. In order to provide better services to terminal devices, a simulation test platform is usually established to simulate and test intelligent algorithms deployed at the edge of the network.
现有的通信软件仿真测试平台主要通过构建数学模型并拟合通信特征来仿真网络环境。一方面,现有的通信软件仿真测试平台缺乏与真实世界的交互,仿真出的网络环境也与真实世界的网络环境存在差异;另一方面,现有的通信软件仿真测试平台难以对个性化的终端设备进行模拟仿真。综上,现有的通信软件仿真测试平台的仿真测试效果较差,且普适性较差。The existing communication software simulation test platform mainly simulates the network environment by constructing mathematical models and fitting communication characteristics. On the one hand, the existing communication software simulation test platform lacks interaction with the real world, and the simulated network environment is also different from the real world network environment; The terminal equipment is simulated. To sum up, the simulation test effect of the existing communication software simulation test platform is poor, and the universality is poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种仿真平台的建立方法、装置和电子设备,能够解决现有的通信软件仿真测试平台的仿真测试效果较差,且普适性较差的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method, device and electronic device for establishing a simulation platform, which can solve the problems of poor simulation test effect and poor universality of the existing communication software simulation test platform.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种仿真测试平台的建立方法,该方法 包括:基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a simulation test platform, the method comprising: constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and, based on the The geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world construct a three-dimensional model of the edge server; based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, a digital twin model of the terminal device is generated, wherein all the The application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, an edge server digital twin model is generated, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the data. The edge server is obtained; based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model, a simulation test platform is established.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种仿真测试平台的建立装置,该装置包括:三维模型构建模块,用于基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;数字孪生模型生成模块,用于基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;仿真测试平台建立模块,用于基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for establishing a simulation test platform, the device comprising: a three-dimensional model building module for constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world model; and, constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world; a digital twin model generation module for the terminal device based on application usage data and the terminal A three-dimensional model of the device to generate a digital twin model of a terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, generate an edge A server digital twin model, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; a simulation test platform establishment module is used to establish a simulation test platform based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model.
第三方面,提出了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括:处理器;以及被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器,所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作:基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述 边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。In a third aspect, an electronic device is proposed, the electronic device comprising: a processor; and a memory arranged to store computer-executable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform the following operations: based on constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world; based on the The application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device are used to generate a digital twin model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server to generate a digital twin model of the edge server, wherein the capability characteristic data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; based on the digital twin model of the terminal device and the digital twin model of the edge server, establish a simulation testing platform.
第四方面,提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序当被包括多个应用程序的电子设备执行时,使得所述电子设备执行以下操作:基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is proposed, the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, the one or more programs, when executed by an electronic device including a plurality of application programs, cause all The electronic device performs the following operations: constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and constructing the edge based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world A three-dimensional model of a server; based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, a digital twin model of a terminal device is generated, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on The capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server generate an edge server digital twin model, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server The edge server digital twin model is established to establish a simulation test platform.
采用本说明书实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法,能够基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建边缘服务器的三维模型;再基于终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于边缘服务器的能力特征数据和边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;最后,基于终端设备数字孪生模型和边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。能够利用数字孪生技术的特点,即能够实时获取物理实体世界的数据、为物理实体世界的更新提供参考,使得本说明书提供的仿真测试平台更加贴近物理实体世界,提高了仿真测试效果。By using the method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by the embodiments of this specification, a three-dimensional model of the terminal device can be constructed based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and, based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world. constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server; and then generating a digital twin model of the terminal device based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the edge The capability feature data of the server and the 3D model of the edge server are used to generate a digital twin model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; finally, a simulation test is established based on the digital twin model of the terminal device and the digital twin model of the edge server. platform. The characteristics of the digital twin technology can be used, that is, the data of the physical entity world can be acquired in real time and the reference for the update of the physical entity world can be provided, so that the simulation test platform provided in this manual is closer to the physical entity world, and the simulation test effect is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种仿真测试平台的建立方法的实现流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow diagram of the realization of a method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法的中的数字孪生世界和物理实体世界的架构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the digital twin world and the physical entity world in the method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法在一种实际应用中的具体流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of a practical application of a method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种仿真测试平台的建立装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for establishing a simulation test platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法,执行主体可以为仿真测试平台的建立装置,或者该仿真测试平台的建立装置中的用于执行加载仿真测试平台的建立方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以仿真测试平台的建立装置执行加载仿真测试平台的建立方法为例,说明本申请实施 例提供的仿真测试平台的建立装置。It should be noted that, in the method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by the embodiment of the present application, the execution body may be a device for establishing a simulation test platform, or a device for executing a method for loading a simulation test platform in the device for establishing a simulation test platform. control module. In the embodiment of the present application, the device for establishing a simulation test platform provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the method for establishing a simulation test platform to perform loading of the simulation test platform as an example.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本说明书实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法进行详细地说明。The method for establishing the simulation test platform provided by the embodiments of the present specification will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
步骤110,基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建边缘服务器的三维模型。 Step 110 , construct a 3D model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and construct a 3D model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world.
其中,所建立的三维模型还可包括车、车道、建筑、树木等室外物理实体,建筑的墙体、柱子、门窗、屋顶、楼梯、桌椅家具等室内物理实体,基站、服务器、传感器、等通信设备,以及人。Among them, the established 3D model can also include outdoor physical entities such as cars, lanes, buildings, trees, etc., indoor physical entities such as walls, columns, doors and windows, roofs, stairs, tables and chairs, base stations, servers, sensors, etc. communication equipment, and people.
步骤120,基于终端设备的应用使用情况数据和终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,应用使用情况数据通过监测终端设备得到;以及,基于边缘服务器的能力特征数据和边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,能力特征数据通过监测边缘服务器得到。 Step 120, based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, generate a digital twin model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; The 3D model generates a digital twin model of the edge server, wherein the capability characteristic data is obtained by monitoring the edge server.
其中,数字孪生模型是基于物理实体世界中的物理实体对象的数字模型,通过实时测试、仿真和数据分析来实时感知、诊断和预测物理实体对象的状态。当数字孪生模型中的算法优于物理实体世界的算法时,可将数字孪生模型中的算法应用于物理实体世界,以优化物理实体世界中的联邦学习模型。数字孪生模型具备以下特征。Among them, the digital twin model is a digital model based on the physical entity object in the physical entity world, through real-time testing, simulation and data analysis to perceive, diagnose and predict the state of the physical entity object in real time. When the algorithms in the digital twin are better than those in the physical world, the algorithms in the digital twin can be applied to the physical world to optimize the federated learning model in the physical world. A digital twin has the following characteristics.
动态性:数字空间构建的数字虚体与物理空间的物理实体非常相像,但其不仅仅是物理实体世界的镜像,也要接受物理实体世界实时信息,并反过来实时驱动物理实体世界,也就是说数字孪生模型是动态的。Dynamic: The digital virtual body constructed in digital space is very similar to the physical entity in physical space, but it is not only a mirror image of the physical entity world, but also receives real-time information from the physical entity world, and in turn drives the physical entity world in real time, that is, Saying that the digital twin is dynamic.
双向性:物理实体世界中的本体和数字孪生模型中的孪生体之间的数据流动是双向的。物理实体世界中的本体可以向数字孪生模型中的孪生体输出数据,数字孪生模型中的孪生体也可以向物理实体世界中的本体反馈信息。比如决策者可以根据数字孪生模型中的孪生体反馈的信息,对物理实体世界中的本体采取一些干预操作以优化物理实体世界中的本体的行为。Bidirectionality: The flow of data between the ontology in the physical world and the twin in the digital twin is bidirectional. The ontology in the physical entity world can output data to the twin in the digital twin model, and the twin in the digital twin model can also feed back information to the ontology in the physical entity world. For example, the decision maker can take some intervention operations on the ontology in the physical entity world to optimize the behavior of the ontology in the physical entity world according to the information fed back by the twin in the digital twin model.
图2为本申请实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法的中的数字孪生世界和物理实体世界的架构示意图,可通过物理实体世界与数字孪生世界之间的数据流交互,获取相关的通信数据并存入物理实体世界和数字孪生世界的数据库。2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the digital twin world and the physical entity world in the method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. Relevant communication data can be obtained through data flow interaction between the physical entity world and the digital twin world. And stored in the database of the physical physical world and the digital twin world.
其中,物理实体世界可向数字孪生世界提供训练数据和实时监控数据,包括环境信息、用户信息、网络信息和业务信息四种类型。其中,环境信息包括无线传播环境、频谱检测、信道信息和发射功率等信息。用户信息包括用户偏好、用户需求、用户意图、地理信息和移动信息等信息。业务信息可以指无线网络向终端用户提供的服务种类以及相应的性能要求。网络信息可包括网络类型、网络拓扑、接口协议、可用资源、网络流量等影响端到端传输性能的网路工作状态的消息。同时,数字孪生世界也可向物理实体世界反馈构建的数字孪生世界中的环境信息、用户信息、网络信息和业务信息以及实时性能。Among them, the physical entity world can provide training data and real-time monitoring data to the digital twin world, including four types of environmental information, user information, network information and business information. The environmental information includes information such as wireless propagation environment, spectrum detection, channel information, and transmit power. User information includes information such as user preferences, user needs, user intentions, geographic information, and mobile information. The service information may refer to the type of service provided by the wireless network to the end user and the corresponding performance requirements. The network information may include network type, network topology, interface protocol, available resources, network traffic and other network working status messages that affect the end-to-end transmission performance. At the same time, the digital twin world can also feed back the environmental information, user information, network information and business information and real-time performance in the built digital twin world to the physical entity world.
可选地,基于边缘服务器的能力特征数据和边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,包括以下步骤。Optionally, generating a digital twin model of the edge server based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server includes the following steps.
基于终端设备的应用使用情况数据生成第一数据分析神经网络模型,其中,第一数据分析神经网络模型用于预测用户对终端设备的应用的偏好使用情况;将第一数据分析神经网络模型封装到终端设备的三维模型中,生成终端设备数字孪生模型。A first data analysis neural network model is generated based on the application usage data of the terminal device, wherein the first data analysis neural network model is used to predict the user's preferred usage of the application of the terminal device; the first data analysis neural network model is encapsulated into In the 3D model of the terminal device, a digital twin model of the terminal device is generated.
其中,第一数据分析神经网络模型可通过聚类等无监督学习算法分析地理位置(商业区、写字楼和居民楼)、时间段和用户浏览视频内容(教育、科技、娱乐等)之间的关系训练得到。该第一数据分析神经网络模型用于分析用户信息、浏览内容、时间和地理位置之间的内在关联关系,以确定用户对终端设备的应用的偏好使用情况。Among them, the first data analysis neural network model can analyze the relationship between geographic locations (business districts, office buildings and residential buildings), time periods and user browsing video content (education, technology, entertainment, etc.) through unsupervised learning algorithms such as clustering Trained to get. The first data analysis neural network model is used to analyze the internal relationship among user information, browsing content, time and geographic location, so as to determine the user's preferred usage of the application of the terminal device.
将第一数据分析神经网络模型封装到终端设备的三维模型中,生成终端设备数字孪生模型之后,可以调整终端设备或边缘服务器中的一些特征参数, 来模拟出与终端设备的不同类型用户对应的特征参数。例如,可以设置终端设备的用户数据中的用户年龄,以仿真不同年龄段用户的偏好。The first data analysis neural network model is encapsulated into the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, and after the digital twin model of the terminal device is generated, some characteristic parameters in the terminal device or edge server can be adjusted to simulate different types of users of the terminal device. Characteristic Parameters. For example, the user age in the user data of the terminal device can be set to simulate the preferences of users in different age groups.
可选地,基于边缘服务器的能力特征数据和边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,包括以下步骤。Optionally, generating a digital twin model of the edge server based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server includes the following steps.
基于能力特征数据生成第二数据分析神经网络模型,第二数据分析神经网络模型用于预测边缘服务器的能力特征;将第二数据分析神经网络模型封装到边缘服务器的三维模型中,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型。A second data analysis neural network model is generated based on the capability feature data, and the second data analysis neural network model is used to predict the capability characteristics of the edge server; the second data analysis neural network model is encapsulated into the three-dimensional model of the edge server to generate the edge server digital twin model.
其中,第二数据分析神经网络模型用于分析边缘服务器传输信号强度与遮挡物之间的关系。可通过收集边缘服务器发射信号强度,中间遮挡物(车辆,建筑等),接收信号强度,通过聚类等无监督学习算法,分析边缘服务器传输信号强度与遮挡物之间的关系。Wherein, the second data analysis neural network model is used to analyze the relationship between the signal strength transmitted by the edge server and the occluder. The relationship between the signal strength transmitted by the edge server and the occluders can be analyzed by collecting the signal strength transmitted by the edge server, the intermediate occluders (vehicles, buildings, etc.), the received signal strength, and through unsupervised learning algorithms such as clustering.
可选地,在生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型之后,本说明书实施例提供的方法还包括以下步骤。Optionally, after the edge server digital twin model is generated, the method provided in this embodiment of the present specification further includes the following steps.
获取多个终端设备数字孪生模型的多个第一热门内容预测模型,其中,一个终端设备数字孪生模型对应一个第一热门内容预测模型,第一热门内容预测模型基于终端设备数字孪生模型中的第一数据分析神经网络模型和预设特征参数生成;聚合多个第一热门内容预测模型,得到边缘服务器所属区域对应的第二热门内容预测模型;对第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试,以确定多个第一热门内容预测模型和第二热门内容预测模型的预测效果。Obtain multiple first popular content prediction models of multiple terminal device digital twin models, wherein one terminal device digital twin model corresponds to one first popular content prediction model, and the first popular content prediction model is based on the first popular content prediction model in the terminal device digital twin model. A data analysis neural network model and preset feature parameters are generated; a plurality of first popular content prediction models are aggregated to obtain a second popular content prediction model corresponding to the region to which the edge server belongs; simulation tests are performed on the second popular content prediction model to determine Predictive effects of multiple first popular content prediction models and second popular content prediction models.
可选地,在获取多个终端设备数字孪生模型的多个第一热门内容预测模型之前,本说明书实施例提供的方法还包括以下步骤。Optionally, before acquiring multiple first popular content prediction models of multiple terminal device digital twin models, the method provided by the embodiment of this specification further includes the following steps.
从边缘服务器数字孪生模型中获取热门内容全局模型;基于热门内容全局模型、终端设备数字孪生模型中的第一数据分析神经网络模型和终端设备数字孪生模型的预设特征参数,生成终端设备数字孪生模型的第一热门内容预测模型。Obtain the global model of popular content from the digital twin model of the edge server; based on the global model of popular content and the first data in the digital twin model of the terminal device, analyze the neural network model and the preset feature parameters of the digital twin model of the terminal device, and generate the digital twin of the terminal device Model's #1 trending content prediction model.
其中,热门内容全局模型为未训练过的热门内容预测模型。Among them, the popular content global model is an untrained popular content prediction model.
其中,第一热门内容预测模型可在仿真测试平台中部署边缘服务器、用户设备等物体的数字孪生体,搭建仿真测试环境。可通过第一数据分析神经网络模型基于用户的地理位置、时间段和用户浏览视频内容之间的关系,预测用户在终端设备上浏览的视频内容。Among them, the first popular content prediction model can deploy digital twins of edge servers, user equipment and other objects in the simulation test platform to build a simulation test environment. The first data analysis neural network model may be used to predict the video content browsed by the user on the terminal device based on the user's geographic location, time period, and the relationship between the user's browsing video content.
可选地,为了确定多个第一热门内容预测模型和第二热门内容预测模型的预测效果,对第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试,以确定多个第一热门内容预测模型和第二热门内容预测模型的预测效果,包括以下步骤。Optionally, in order to determine the prediction effects of the multiple first popular content prediction models and the second popular content prediction models, a simulation test is performed on the second popular content prediction models to determine a plurality of first popular content prediction models and second popular content prediction models. The prediction effect of the content prediction model includes the following steps.
基于第二热门内容预测模型和多个待测内容样本,对多个待测内容样本进行预测,以确定多个待测内容样本中的至少一个热门内容,该多个待测内容样本包含至少一个预设热门内容样本;根据至少一个热门内容和至少一个预设热门内容样本,确定第二热门内容预测模型的效果。Based on the second popular content prediction model and the multiple content samples to be tested, the multiple content samples to be tested are predicted to determine at least one popular content among the multiple content samples to be tested, and the multiple content samples to be tested include at least one Preset popular content samples; determine the effect of the second popular content prediction model according to at least one popular content and at least one preset popular content sample.
可选地,在对所述第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试之后,本说明书实施例提供的方法还包括以下步骤。Optionally, after the simulation test is performed on the second popular content prediction model, the method provided by the embodiment of the present specification further includes the following steps.
若确定第二热门内容预测模型的准确率高于物理实体世界中对应的边缘服务器生成的第三热门内容预测模型,则基于第二热门内容预测模型更新第三热门内容预测模型。If it is determined that the accuracy rate of the second popular content prediction model is higher than the third popular content prediction model generated by the corresponding edge server in the physical physical world, the third popular content prediction model is updated based on the second popular content prediction model.
步骤130,基于终端设备数字孪生模型和边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。In step 130, a simulation test platform is established based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model.
基于终端设备数字孪生模型和边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台,具体可利用建立的建立仿真测试平台,在虚拟空间搭建仿真测试环境,部署设备,实现边缘智能算法的仿真测试。例如联邦学习的仿真测试,该联邦学习的仿真测试如图3所示。在边缘场景中部署智能手机、笔记本电脑等用户终端,以及边缘服务器。用户终端从边缘服务器中下载全局模型,并使用本地数据进行训练。在经过几轮更新后,将结果上传至边缘服务器进行全局聚合,建立仿真测试平台。Based on the digital twin model of the terminal equipment and the digital twin model of the edge server, a simulation test platform is established. Specifically, the established simulation test platform can be used to build a simulation test environment in the virtual space, deploy equipment, and realize the simulation test of edge intelligent algorithms. For example, the simulation test of federated learning is shown in Figure 3. Deploy user terminals such as smartphones and laptops, and edge servers in edge scenarios. The user terminal downloads the global model from the edge server and uses local data for training. After several rounds of updates, the results are uploaded to the edge server for global aggregation, and a simulation test platform is established.
采用本说明书实施例提供的仿真测试平台的建立方法,能够基于物理实 体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建边缘服务器的三维模型;再基于终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于边缘服务器的能力特征数据和边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;最后,基于终端设备数字孪生模型和边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。能够利用数字孪生技术的特点,即能够实时获取物理实体世界的数据、为物理实体世界的更新提供参考,使得本说明书提供的仿真测试平台更加贴近物理实体世界,提高了仿真测试效果。By using the method for establishing a simulation test platform provided by the embodiments of this specification, a three-dimensional model of the terminal device can be constructed based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and, based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world. constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server; and then generating a digital twin model of the terminal device based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the edge The capability feature data of the server and the 3D model of the edge server are used to generate a digital twin model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; finally, a simulation test is established based on the digital twin model of the terminal device and the digital twin model of the edge server. platform. The characteristics of the digital twin technology can be used, that is, the data of the physical entity world can be acquired in real time and the reference for the update of the physical entity world can be provided, so that the simulation test platform provided in this manual is closer to the physical entity world, and the simulation test effect is improved.
本申请实施例还提供一种仿真测试平台的建立装置400,如图4所示,包括以下模块。The embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus 400 for establishing a simulation test platform, as shown in FIG. 4 , which includes the following modules.
三维模型构建模块401,用于基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;数字孪生模型生成模块402,用于基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;仿真测试平台建立模块403,用于基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。A three-dimensional model building module 401 is used to construct a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and, based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world. The three-dimensional model of the edge server; the digital twin model generation module 402 is used to generate a digital twin model of the terminal device based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is passed through Obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and generating an edge server digital twin model based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; simulating A test platform establishment module 403 is configured to establish a simulation test platform based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,所述数字孪生模型生成模块402,用于:基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据生成第一数据分析神经网络模型,其中,所述第一数据分析神经网络模型用于预测用户对所述终端设备的应用的 偏好使用情况;将所述第一数据分析神经网络模型封装到所述终端设备的三维模型中,生成所述终端设备数字孪生模型。Optionally, in an embodiment, the digital twin model generation module 402 is configured to: generate a first data analysis neural network model based on application usage data of the terminal device, wherein the first data analysis The neural network model is used to predict the user's preference and usage of the application of the terminal device; the first data analysis neural network model is encapsulated into a three-dimensional model of the terminal device to generate a digital twin model of the terminal device.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,所述数字孪生模型生成模块402,用于:基于所述能力特征数据生成第二数据分析神经网络模型,所述第二数据分析神经网络模型用于预测所述边缘服务器的能力特征;将所述第二数据分析神经网络模型封装到所述边缘服务器的三维模型中,生成所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型。Optionally, in an embodiment, the digital twin model generation module 402 is configured to: generate a second data analysis neural network model based on the capability feature data, and the second data analysis neural network model is used for prediction Capability features of the edge server; encapsulating the second data analysis neural network model into a three-dimensional model of the edge server to generate the edge server digital twin model.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,所述数字孪生模型生成模块402生成所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型之后,所述装置还包括:模型获取模块,用于获取所述多个终端设备数字孪生模型的多个第一热门内容预测模型,其中,一个终端设备数字孪生模型对应一个第一热门内容预测模型,所述第一热门内容预测模型基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型中的第一数据分析神经网络模型和预设特征参数生成;模型聚合模块,用于聚合所述多个第一热门内容预测模型,得到所述边缘服务器所属区域对应的第二热门内容预测模型;仿真测试模块,用于对所述第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试,以确定所述多个第一热门内容预测模型和所述第二热门内容预测模型的预测效果。Optionally, in an embodiment, after the digital twin model generation module 402 generates the edge server digital twin model, the apparatus further includes: a model acquisition module, configured to acquire the digital twins of the multiple terminal devices Multiple first popular content prediction models of the model, wherein a terminal device digital twin model corresponds to a first popular content prediction model, and the first popular content prediction model is based on the first data analysis in the terminal device digital twin model A neural network model and preset feature parameters are generated; a model aggregation module is used to aggregate the plurality of first popular content prediction models to obtain a second popular content prediction model corresponding to the region to which the edge server belongs; a simulation test module is used for A simulation test is performed on the second popular content prediction model to determine the prediction effects of the plurality of first popular content prediction models and the second popular content prediction model.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,所述仿真测试模块,用于:基于所述第二热门内容预测模型和多个待测内容样本,对所述多个待测内容样本进行预测,以确定所述多个待测内容样本中的至少一个热门内容,所述多个待测内容样本包含至少一个预设热门内容样本;根据所述至少一个热门内容和所述至少一个预设热门内容样本,确定所述第二热门内容预测模型的效果。Optionally, in one embodiment, the simulation test module is configured to: based on the second popular content prediction model and a plurality of content samples to be tested, predict the plurality of content samples to be tested to Determine at least one popular content among the multiple content samples to be tested, the multiple content samples to be tested include at least one preset popular content sample; according to the at least one popular content and the at least one preset popular content sample , and determine the effect of the second popular content prediction model.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,所述仿真测试模块对所述第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试之后,所述装置还包括:模型更新模块,用于若确定所述第二热门内容预测模型的准确率高于物理实体世界中对应的边缘服务器生成的第三热门内容预测模型,则基于所述第二热门内容预测模型更新所述第三热门内容预测模型。Optionally, in an embodiment, after the simulation test module performs a simulation test on the second popular content prediction model, the device further includes: a model update module, configured to determine if the second popular content is determined. If the accuracy of the prediction model is higher than the third popular content prediction model generated by the corresponding edge server in the physical entity world, the third popular content prediction model is updated based on the second popular content prediction model.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,所述模型获取模块获取所述多个终端设备数字孪生模型的多个第一热门内容预测模型之前,所述装置包括:热门内容全局模型获取模块,用于从边缘服务器数字孪生模型中获取热门内容全局模型;模型生成模块,用于基于所述热门内容全局模型、所述终端设备数字孪生模型中的第一数据分析神经网络模型和所述终端设备数字孪生模型的预设特征参数,生成所述终端设备数字孪生模型的第一热门内容预测模型。Optionally, in an embodiment, before the model acquisition module acquires multiple first popular content prediction models of the multiple terminal device digital twin models, the apparatus includes: a popular content global model acquisition module, which uses obtains a global model of popular content from the edge server digital twin model; a model generation module is used to analyze the neural network model and the digital The preset feature parameters of the twin model are used to generate the first popular content prediction model of the digital twin model of the terminal device.
仿真测试平台的建立装置400能够实现图1~图3的方法实施例的方法,具体可参考图1~图3所示实施例的仿真测试平台的建立方法,不再赘述。The apparatus 400 for establishing a simulation test platform can implement the methods of the method embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 . For details, reference may be made to the method for establishing a simulation test platform of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , and details are not repeated here.
图5是本说明书的一个实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。请参考图5,在硬件层面,该电子设备包括处理器,可选地还包括内部总线、网络接口、存储器。其中,存储器可能包含内存,例如高速随机存取存储器(Random-Access Memory,RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少1个磁盘存储器等。当然,该电子设备还可能包括其他业务所需要的硬件。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present specification. Referring to FIG. 5 , at the hardware level, the electronic device includes a processor, and optionally an internal bus, a network interface, and a memory. The memory may include memory, such as high-speed random-access memory (Random-Access Memory, RAM), or may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. Of course, the electronic equipment may also include hardware required for other services.
处理器、网络接口和存储器可以通过内部总线相互连接,该内部总线可以是ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准体系结构)总线、PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,外设部件互连标准)总线或EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,扩展工业标准结构)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图5中仅用一个双向箭头表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The processor, network interface and memory can be connected to each other through an internal bus, which can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, peripheral component interconnect standard) bus or an EISA (Extended Component Interconnect Standard) bus. Industry Standard Architecture, extended industry standard structure) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one bidirectional arrow is shown in FIG. 5, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
存储器,用于存放程序。具体地,程序可以包括程序代码,所述程序代码包括计算机操作指令。存储器可以包括内存和非易失性存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。memory for storing programs. Specifically, the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer operation instructions. The memory may include memory and non-volatile memory and provide instructions and data to the processor.
处理器从非易失性存储器中读取对应的计算机程序到内存中然后运行,在逻辑层面上形成仿真测试平台的建立装置。处理器,执行存储器所存放的 程序,并具体用于执行以下操作。The processor reads the corresponding computer program from the non-volatile memory into the memory and runs it, forming a device for establishing a simulation test platform on a logical level. The processor executes the program stored in the memory, and is specifically configured to perform the following operations.
基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。Build a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and construct a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world; The application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device are used to generate a digital twin model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the capability characteristics of the edge server data and the three-dimensional model of the edge server to generate an edge server digital twin model, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model, establish Simulation test platform.
上述如本说明书图1~图3所示实施例揭示的仿真测试平台的建立方法可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本说明书一个或多个实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本说明书一个或多个实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The above-mentioned method for establishing a simulation test platform disclosed in the embodiments shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of this specification may be applied to a processor, or implemented by a processor. A processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in one or more embodiments of this specification can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with one or more embodiments of this specification may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
该电子设备还可执行图1~图3的仿真测试平台的建立方法,本说明书在 此不再赘述。The electronic device can also execute the method for establishing the simulation test platform shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , which will not be repeated in this specification.
本说明书实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行图1~图3所示实施例的方法,并具体用于执行以下操作。The embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs include instructions, and the instructions, when used by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs When executed, the portable electronic device can be made to execute the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , and is specifically used to execute the following operations.
基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。Build a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical entity world; and construct a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world; The application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device are used to generate a digital twin model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and, based on the capability characteristics of the edge server data and the three-dimensional model of the edge server to generate an edge server digital twin model, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server; based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model, establish Simulation test platform.
当然,除了软件实现方式之外,本说明书的电子设备并不排除其他实现方式,比如逻辑器件抑或软硬件结合的方式等等,也就是说以下处理流程的执行主体并不限定于各个逻辑单元,也可以是硬件或逻辑器件。Of course, in addition to software implementations, the electronic devices in this specification do not exclude other implementations, such as logic devices or the combination of software and hardware, etc. That is to say, the execution subjects of the following processing procedures are not limited to each logic unit. It can also be a hardware or logic device.
总之,以上所述仅为本说明书的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本说明书的保护范围。凡在本说明书一个或多个实施例的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本说明书一个或多个实施例的保护范围之内。In a word, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present specification, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present specification. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of one or more embodiments of this specification shall be included within the protection scope of one or more embodiments of this specification.
上述实施例阐明的系统、装置、模块或单元,具体可以由计算机芯片或实体实现,或者由具有某种功能的产品来实现。一种典型的实现设备为计算机。具体的,计算机例如可以为个人计算机、膝上型计算机、蜂窝电话、相机电话、智能电话、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、导航设备、电子邮件设备、游戏控制台、平板计算机、可穿戴设备或者这些设备中的任何设备的组合。The systems, devices, modules or units described in the above embodiments may be specifically implemented by computer chips or entities, or by products with certain functions. A typical implementation device is a computer. Specifically, the computer can be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or A combination of any of these devices.
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由 任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer readable media includes both persistent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media and can be implemented by any method or technology for storage of information. Information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory or other memory technology, Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also Other elements not expressly listed, or which are inherent to such a process, method, article of manufacture, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article of manufacture, or device that includes the element.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于系统实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, as for the system embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种仿真测试平台的建立方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for establishing a simulation test platform, wherein the method comprises:
    基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometry and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical physical world; and,
    基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world;
    基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,generating a digital twin model of a terminal device based on application usage data of the terminal device and a three-dimensional model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and,
    基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;generating an edge server digital twin model based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server;
    基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。Based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model, a simulation test platform is established.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein generating a digital twin model of a terminal device based on application usage data of the terminal device and a three-dimensional model of the terminal device, comprising:
    基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据生成第一数据分析神经网络模型,其中,所述第一数据分析神经网络模型用于预测用户对所述终端设备的应用的偏好使用情况;generating a first data analysis neural network model based on the application usage data of the terminal device, wherein the first data analysis neural network model is used to predict the user's preferred usage of the application of the terminal device;
    将所述第一数据分析神经网络模型封装到所述终端设备的三维模型中,生成所述终端设备数字孪生模型。The first data analysis neural network model is encapsulated into a three-dimensional model of the terminal device to generate a digital twin model of the terminal device.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating an edge server digital twin model based on the capability characteristic data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server comprises:
    基于所述能力特征数据生成第二数据分析神经网络模型,所述第二数据分析神经网络模型用于预测所述边缘服务器的能力特征;generating a second data analysis neural network model based on the capability feature data, where the second data analysis neural network model is used to predict the capability feature of the edge server;
    将所述第二数据分析神经网络模型封装到所述边缘服务器的三维模型中, 生成所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型。The second data analysis neural network model is encapsulated into the three-dimensional model of the edge server, and the digital twin model of the edge server is generated.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在生成所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein after generating the edge server digital twin model, the method further comprises:
    获取所述多个终端设备数字孪生模型的多个第一热门内容预测模型,其中,一个终端设备数字孪生模型对应一个第一热门内容预测模型,所述第一热门内容预测模型基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型中的第一数据分析神经网络模型和预设特征参数生成;Obtain multiple first popular content prediction models of the multiple terminal device digital twin models, wherein one terminal device digital twin model corresponds to one first popular content prediction model, and the first popular content prediction model is based on the terminal device. The first data analysis neural network model in the digital twin model and the generation of preset feature parameters;
    聚合所述多个第一热门内容预测模型,得到所述边缘服务器所属区域对应的第二热门内容预测模型;Aggregating the plurality of first popular content prediction models to obtain a second popular content prediction model corresponding to the region to which the edge server belongs;
    对所述第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试,以确定所述多个第一热门内容预测模型和所述第二热门内容预测模型的预测效果。A simulation test is performed on the second popular content prediction model to determine the prediction effects of the plurality of first popular content prediction models and the second popular content prediction model.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述对所述第二热门内容预测模型的效果进行仿真测试,以确定所述多个第一热门内容预测模型和所述第二热门内容预测模型的预测效果,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the simulation test is performed on the effect of the second popular content prediction model to determine the relationship between the plurality of first popular content prediction models and the second popular content prediction model. Predicted performance, including:
    基于所述第二热门内容预测模型和多个待测内容样本,对所述多个待测内容样本进行预测,以确定所述多个待测内容样本中的至少一个热门内容,所述多个待测内容样本包含至少一个预设热门内容样本;Based on the second popular content prediction model and multiple content samples to be tested, predict the multiple content samples to be tested to determine at least one popular content among the multiple content samples to be tested, the multiple content samples to be tested The content sample to be tested includes at least one preset popular content sample;
    根据所述至少一个热门内容和所述至少一个预设热门内容样本,确定所述第二热门内容预测模型的效果。Determine the effect of the second popular content prediction model according to the at least one popular content and the at least one preset popular content sample.
  6. 如权利要求4或5所述的方法,其中,在所述对所述第二热门内容预测模型进行仿真测试之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein after the simulation test is performed on the second popular content prediction model, the method further comprises:
    若确定所述第二热门内容预测模型的准确率高于物理实体世界中对应的边缘服务器生成的第三热门内容预测模型,则基于所述第二热门内容预测模型更新所述第三热门内容预测模型。If it is determined that the accuracy rate of the second popular content prediction model is higher than the third popular content prediction model generated by the corresponding edge server in the physical physical world, the third popular content prediction model is updated based on the second popular content prediction model Model.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在获取所述多个终端设备数字孪生模型的多个第一热门内容预测模型之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein before acquiring a plurality of first popular content prediction models of the plurality of terminal device digital twin models, the method further comprises:
    从边缘服务器数字孪生模型中获取热门内容全局模型;Obtain a global model of popular content from the edge server digital twin model;
    基于所述热门内容全局模型、所述终端设备数字孪生模型中的第一数据分析神经网络模型和所述终端设备数字孪生模型的预设特征参数,生成所述终端设备数字孪生模型的第一热门内容预测模型。Based on the global model of popular content, the first data analysis neural network model in the digital twin model of the terminal device, and the preset feature parameters of the digital twin model of the terminal device, the first trend of the digital twin model of the terminal device is generated. Content prediction model.
  8. 一种仿真测试平台的建立装置,其中,所述装置包括:A device for establishing a simulation test platform, wherein the device comprises:
    三维模型构建模块,用于基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,a three-dimensional model building module for constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical physical world; and,
    基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world;
    数字孪生模型生成模块,用于基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,a digital twin model generation module, configured to generate a digital twin model of a terminal device based on application usage data of the terminal device and a three-dimensional model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; as well as,
    基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;generating an edge server digital twin model based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server;
    仿真测试平台建立模块,用于基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。A simulation test platform establishment module is used to establish a simulation test platform based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model.
  9. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:
    处理器;以及processor; and
    被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器,所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作:memory arranged to store computer-executable instructions which, when executed, cause the processor to:
    基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometry and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical physical world; and,
    基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world;
    基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生 成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,Based on the application usage data of the terminal device and the three-dimensional model of the terminal device, a digital twin model of the terminal device is generated, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and,
    基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;generating an edge server digital twin model based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server;
    基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。Based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model, a simulation test platform is established.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序当被包括多个应用程序的电子设备执行时,使得所述电子设备执行以下操作:A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs that, when executed by an electronic device including a plurality of application programs, cause the electronic device to perform the following operations :
    基于物理实体世界中终端设备的几何结构和形状参数构建所述终端设备的三维模型;以及,constructing a three-dimensional model of the terminal device based on the geometry and shape parameters of the terminal device in the physical physical world; and,
    基于所述物理实体世界中边缘服务器的几何结构和形状参数构建所述边缘服务器的三维模型;constructing a three-dimensional model of the edge server based on the geometric structure and shape parameters of the edge server in the physical entity world;
    基于所述终端设备的应用使用情况数据和所述终端设备的三维模型,生成终端设备数字孪生模型,其中,所述应用使用情况数据通过监测所述终端设备得到;以及,generating a digital twin model of a terminal device based on application usage data of the terminal device and a three-dimensional model of the terminal device, wherein the application usage data is obtained by monitoring the terminal device; and,
    基于所述边缘服务器的能力特征数据和所述边缘服务器的三维模型,生成边缘服务器数字孪生模型,其中,所述能力特征数据通过监测所述边缘服务器得到;generating an edge server digital twin model based on the capability feature data of the edge server and the three-dimensional model of the edge server, wherein the capability feature data is obtained by monitoring the edge server;
    基于所述终端设备数字孪生模型和所述边缘服务器数字孪生模型,建立仿真测试平台。Based on the terminal device digital twin model and the edge server digital twin model, a simulation test platform is established.
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