WO2022208169A1 - Protocoles pulsatiles pour procédés de traitement du cancer et leurs utilisations - Google Patents
Protocoles pulsatiles pour procédés de traitement du cancer et leurs utilisations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022208169A1 WO2022208169A1 PCT/IB2022/000172 IB2022000172W WO2022208169A1 WO 2022208169 A1 WO2022208169 A1 WO 2022208169A1 IB 2022000172 W IB2022000172 W IB 2022000172W WO 2022208169 A1 WO2022208169 A1 WO 2022208169A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cancer
- treatment protocol
- months
- treatment
- period
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 652
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 332
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 321
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 264
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 268
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 239
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 96
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 41
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 39
- 241001608538 Boswellia Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000018062 Boswellia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940093265 berberine Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Natural products COc1ccc2C=C3N(Cc2c1OC)C=Cc4cc5OCOc5cc34 QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229930003537 Vitamin B3 Natural products 0.000 claims description 27
- ZTGXAWYVTLUPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CC=C(C)C1 ZTGXAWYVTLUPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000019160 vitamin B3 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011708 vitamin B3 Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trans-Cannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229950011318 cannabidiol Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N cannabidiol Chemical compound OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- PCXRACLQFPRCBB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N dihydrocannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)C)CCC(C)=C1 PCXRACLQFPRCBB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,6r,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@](C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@H]3N(C)C)(O)C3=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 229960003439 mebendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- BAXLBXFAUKGCDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mebendazole Chemical compound [CH]1C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BAXLBXFAUKGCDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930001119 polyketide Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003881 polyketide derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000921 anthelmintic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001749 carotenones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000005472 carotenones Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000287055 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N mevastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=CCC[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229950009116 mevastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mevastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C21 BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000000053 blastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000008184 embryoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037819 metastatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000011575 metastatic malignant neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- XIYOPDCBBDCGOE-IWVLMIASSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methylidene-3,12-dioxo-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C2[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]1(O)C2=O XIYOPDCBBDCGOE-IWVLMIASSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RNIADBXQDMCFEN-IWVLMIASSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,12ar)-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methylidene-3,12-dioxo-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=C1C2=C(Cl)C=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C2[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]1(O)C2=O RNIADBXQDMCFEN-IWVLMIASSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N (4s,4as,5ar,12ar)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C2=C(N(C)C)C=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]1(O)C2=O FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N (4s,4as,5as,6s,12ar)-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,6,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2O)=C(Cl)C=CC(O)=C1C(O)=C1[C@@H]2C[C@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]2(O)C1=O GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004099 Chlortetracycline Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FMTDIUIBLCQGJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demethylchlortetracyclin Natural products C1C2C(O)C3=C(Cl)C=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C(O)C2(O)C1C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C2=O FMTDIUIBLCQGJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000003445 Mouth Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000002231 Muscle Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004100 Oxytetracycline Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002669 albendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- HXHWSAZORRCQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N albendazole Chemical compound CCCSC1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 HXHWSAZORRCQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004111 buformin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- XSEUMFJMFFMCIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N buformin Chemical compound CCCC\N=C(/N)N=C(N)N XSEUMFJMFFMCIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HLFSMUUOKPBTSM-ISIOAQNYSA-N chembl1951095 Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@H](C(=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]2(O)C(O)=C1C(=O)C1=C2O)O)N(C)C)C1=C(F)C=C2NC(=O)CN1CCCC1 HLFSMUUOKPBTSM-ISIOAQNYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PQJQFLNBMSCUSH-SBAJWEJLSA-N chembl2364632 Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)[C@@](C(C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@H]3N(C)C)=O)(O)[C@H]3C[C@@H]2CC2=C1C(O)=CC=C2CN(C)OC PQJQFLNBMSCUSH-SBAJWEJLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CYDMQBQPVICBEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotetracycline Natural products C1=CC(Cl)=C2C(O)(C)C3CC4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O CYDMQBQPVICBEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISZNZKHCRKXXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorproguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ISZNZKHCRKXXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950000764 chlorproguanil Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004475 chlortetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019365 chlortetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- CYDMQBQPVICBEU-XRNKAMNCSA-N chlortetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O CYDMQBQPVICBEU-XRNKAMNCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001020 ciclobendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OXLKOMYHDYVIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciclobendazole Chemical compound C1=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=CC=C1C(=O)C1CC1 OXLKOMYHDYVIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004094 clomocycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BXVOHUQQUBSHLD-XCTBDMBQSA-N clomocycline Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(=C(/O)NCO)/C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O BXVOHUQQUBSHLD-XCTBDMBQSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002398 demeclocycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950004877 eravacycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005473 fenbendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- IRHZVMHXVHSMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenbendazole Chemical compound [CH]1C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 IRHZVMHXVHSMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004500 flubendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- CPEUVMUXAHMANV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flubendazole Chemical compound C1=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CPEUVMUXAHMANV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000012987 lip and oral cavity carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004196 lymecycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- AHEVKYYGXVEWNO-UEPZRUIBSA-N lymecycline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(=O)NCNCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O AHEVKYYGXVEWNO-UEPZRUIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000826 meclocycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940042016 methacycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004023 minocycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000002077 muscle cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000008106 ocular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950004150 omadacycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- JEECQCWWSTZDCK-IQZGDKDPSA-N omadacycline Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)C3=C(N(C)C)C=C(CNCC(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@@]1(O)[C@@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O JEECQCWWSTZDCK-IQZGDKDPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000625 oxytetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019366 oxytetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N oxytetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003187 penimepicycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- MEGKRPMNPGTIIG-VNYBMUHKSA-N penimepicycline Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1.O=C([C@@]1(O)C(O)=C2[C@@H]([C@](C3=CC=CC(O)=C3C2=O)(C)O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](C=1O)N(C)C)C=1C(=O)NCN1CCN(CCO)CC1 MEGKRPMNPGTIIG-VNYBMUHKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003243 phenformin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenformin Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005385 proguanil Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N proguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005009 rolitetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- HMEYVGGHISAPJR-IAHYZSEUSA-N rolitetracycline Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(O)C(O)=C2[C@@H]([C@](C3=CC=CC(O)=C3C2=O)(C)O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](C=1O)N(C)C)C=1C(=O)NCN1CCCC1 HMEYVGGHISAPJR-IAHYZSEUSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950000534 sarecycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- JLEBZPBDRKPWTD-TURQNECASA-O N-ribosylnicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=C1 JLEBZPBDRKPWTD-TURQNECASA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020956 nicotinamide riboside Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011618 nicotinamide riboside Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NQPDXQQQCQDHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-5-(2,3-dichlorophenoxy)-2-(methylthio)-1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound ClC=1C=C2NC(SC)=NC2=CC=1OC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl NQPDXQQQCQDHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acipimox Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=[N+]1[O-] DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003526 acipimox Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000323 triclabendazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010004593 Bile duct cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000002495 Uterine Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000026900 bile duct neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 208000006990 cholangiocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000024519 eye neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 201000002314 small intestine cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010046885 vaginal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000013139 vaginal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- FJLGEFLZQAZZCD-MCBHFWOFSA-N (3R,5S)-fluvastatin Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 FJLGEFLZQAZZCD-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 224
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 186
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 109
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 86
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 66
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 54
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 54
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 53
- 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 description 39
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 38
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 35
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- -1 hydride ion Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 31
- 229940123573 Protein synthesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 27
- 229930003827 cannabinoid Natural products 0.000 description 27
- 239000003557 cannabinoid Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000007 protein synthesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 20
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011653 vitamin D2 Substances 0.000 description 18
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 16
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 16
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 102000004146 ATP citrate synthases Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108090000662 ATP citrate synthases Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102100031545 Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 102100037997 Squalene synthase Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N delta1-THC Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 108010038232 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102100021993 Sterol O-acyltransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 229940122530 Tubulin polymerization inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 description 14
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229940122502 Cholesterol absorption inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 13
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin D2 Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920000080 bile acid sequestrant Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000003354 cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229960002061 ergocalciferol Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000001892 vitamin D2 Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl)-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2OC(CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940122392 PCSK9 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 108091006296 SLC2A1 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 101100407812 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) pas4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 229940125881 cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 102100023536 Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000004102 tricarboxylic acid cycle Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 11
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 description 10
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J ATP(4-) Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J 0.000 description 9
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108010062497 VLDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940012843 omega-3 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000010627 oxidative phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101100202428 Neopyropia yezoensis atps gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940109262 curcumin Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000012754 curcumin Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 description 8
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diferuloylmethane Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 150000001200 N-acyl ethanolamides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229940126033 PPAR agonist Drugs 0.000 description 7
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N THC Natural products C1=C(C)CCC2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3C21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960004191 artemisinin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- BLUAFEHZUWYNDE-NNWCWBAJSA-N artemisinin Chemical compound C([C@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2OC(=O)[C@@H]4C BLUAFEHZUWYNDE-NNWCWBAJSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930101531 artemisinin Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 7
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 229960004242 dronabinol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000002621 endocannabinoid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 7
- BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N avermectin B1a Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- FXWHFKOXMBTCMP-WMEDONTMSA-N milbemycin Natural products COC1C2OCC3=C/C=C/C(C)CC(=CCC4CC(CC5(O4)OC(C)C(C)C(OC(=O)C(C)CC(C)C)C5O)OC(=O)C(C=C1C)C23O)C FXWHFKOXMBTCMP-WMEDONTMSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002307 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 6
- LZEPVVDVBJUKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pterocarpan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3COC4=CC=CC=C4C3OC2=C1 LZEPVVDVBJUKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940124186 Dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001906 cholesterol absorption Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229960004089 tigecycline Drugs 0.000 description 5
- FPZLLRFZJZRHSY-HJYUBDRYSA-N tigecycline Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)C3=C(N(C)C)C=C(NC(=O)CNC(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@@]1(O)[C@@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O FPZLLRFZJZRHSY-HJYUBDRYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940118148 Aldose reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000009132 CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010073366 CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000009135 CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010073376 CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- YDBLKRPLXZNVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N GW 501516 Chemical compound CC=1N=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)SC=1CSC1=CC=C(OCC(O)=O)C(C)=C1 YDBLKRPLXZNVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091052347 Glucose transporter family Proteins 0.000 description 4
- PHIHHTIYURVLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-gnetine Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C=CC1=C(C(C(O2)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=3C=C(O)C=C(O)C=3)C2=CC2=C1C(C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)O2 PHIHHTIYURVLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 4
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100031574 Platelet glycoprotein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- ZRZNJUXESFHSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pleuromutilin Natural products CC1C(O)C(C)(C=C)CC(OC(=O)CO)C2(C)C(C)CCC31C2C(=O)CC3 ZRZNJUXESFHSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010034396 Streptogramins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 206010064390 Tumour invasion Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003288 aldose reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLYNIRQVMRLPIQ-XQLAAWPRSA-N artemotil Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H](C)[C@@H](OCC)O[C@H]4[C@]32OO[C@@]1(C)O4 NLYNIRQVMRLPIQ-XQLAAWPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002521 artenimol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-ISOSDAIHSA-N artenimol Chemical compound C([C@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2O[C@H](O)[C@@H]4C BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-ISOSDAIHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004611 cancer cell death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009400 cancer invasion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004098 cellular respiration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N epipodophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceraldehyde Chemical compound OCC(O)C=O MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000305 glycosuric effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003835 ketolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000020665 omega-6 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 4
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZRZNJUXESFHSIO-VYTKZBNOSA-N pleuromutilin Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@]1(C)[C@@H](C[C@@](C)(C=C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2C)OC(=O)CO)C)C[C@]32[C@H]1C(=O)CC3 ZRZNJUXESFHSIO-VYTKZBNOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000580 secretagogue effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FNDDDNOJWPQCBZ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N sutezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCSCC1 FNDDDNOJWPQCBZ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- YCVPRTHEGLPYPB-VOTSOKGWSA-N trans-pinosylvin Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YCVPRTHEGLPYPB-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- FSVJFNAIGNNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[cyclohexyl(oxo)methyl]-3,6,7,11b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin-4-one Chemical compound C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2CC2)N2C(=O)CN1C(=O)C1CCCCC1 FSVJFNAIGNNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZZUBHVMHNVYXRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2h-chromen-7-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2OC1 ZZUBHVMHNVYXRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CNNBJLXLTIKXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-2h-chromene Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 CNNBJLXLTIKXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940123324 Acyltransferase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010003571 Astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 240000001829 Catharanthus roseus Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010061846 Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000012336 Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- NGQVFILFHVPLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydrodeguelin,7a,13a-Didehydrodeguelin Chemical compound C1=CC(C)(C)OC2=CC=C(C(=O)C3=C(COC=4C=C(C(=CC=43)OC)OC)O3)C3=C21 NGQVFILFHVPLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N Ergosterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YPZRHBJKEMOYQH-UYBVJOGSSA-L FADH2(2-) Chemical compound C1=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C2N1[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)O[C@@H]1COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C(NC(=O)NC2=O)=C2NC2=C1C=C(C)C(C)=C2 YPZRHBJKEMOYQH-UYBVJOGSSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 102000018711 Facilitative Glucose Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100026148 Free fatty acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710142060 Free fatty acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940118465 Isomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N Levamisole Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CN3CCSC3=N2)=CC=CC=C1 HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101710202087 Platelet glycoprotein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100038955 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710180553 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- AQXXZDYPVDOQEE-MXDQRGINSA-N Pyrantel pamoate Chemical compound CN1CCCN=C1\C=C\C1=CC=CS1.C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 AQXXZDYPVDOQEE-MXDQRGINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resveratrol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091006300 SLC2A4 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100033939 Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- HATRDXDCPOXQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thapsigargin Natural products CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(OC(O)C(=C/C)C)C(=C2C3OC(=O)C(C)(O)C3(O)C(CC(C)(OC(=O)C)C12)OC(=O)CCC)C HATRDXDCPOXQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101710183280 Topoisomerase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N Trans-resveratrol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DIPPFEXMRDPFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin D4 Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(C)CCC(C)C(C)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C DIPPFEXMRDPFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid [2-[[(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)amino]-oxomethyl]phenyl] ester Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)S1 YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002404 acyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000008361 aminoacetonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003432 anti-folate effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127074 antifolate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000010001 cellular homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N daidzein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C1=O ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- RCKMWOKWVGPNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylcarbamazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 RCKMWOKWVGPNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003974 diethylcarbamazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940090124 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (dpp-4) inhibitors for blood glucose lowering Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002414 glycolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000000013 helminth Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010080417 hemozoin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- NNQSGBRGJHSRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavan Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 NNQSGBRGJHSRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002324 isoflavanes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Chemical compound C=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=C(OC)C=C2C1=O CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008696 isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930013032 isoflavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000003817 isoflavonoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000012891 isoflavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003394 isomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001614 levamisole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WTERNLDOAPYGJD-SFHVURJKSA-N monepantel Chemical compound C([C@@](C)(NC(=O)C=1C=CC(SC(F)(F)F)=CC=1)C#N)OC1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F WTERNLDOAPYGJD-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950003439 monepantel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001920 niclosamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niclosamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002480 nitazoxanide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000021354 omega 7 monounsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021315 omega 9 monounsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940033080 omega-6 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002957 praziquantel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000996 pyrantel pamoate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940076788 pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000010837 receptor-mediated endocytosis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021283 resveratrol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940016667 resveratrol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-HBGVWJBISA-N rotenone Chemical compound O([C@H](CC1=C2O3)C(C)=C)C1=CC=C2C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H]3COC2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-HBGVWJBISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950000975 salicylanilide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WKEDVNSFRWHDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylanilide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 WKEDVNSFRWHDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930009674 sesquiterpene lactone Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002107 sesquiterpene lactone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 150000003436 stilbenoids Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960005314 suramin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FIAFUQMPZJWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N suramin Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2C(NC(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=C3)NC(=O)C=3C=C(NC(=O)NC=4C=C(C=CC=4)C(=O)NC=4C(=CC=C(C=4)C(=O)NC=4C5=C(C=C(C=C5C(=CC=4)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)C)C=CC=3)C)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 FIAFUQMPZJWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DIPPFEXMRDPFBK-JPWDPSJFSA-N vitamin D4 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CC[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C DIPPFEXMRDPFBK-JPWDPSJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HUKSJTUUSUGIDC-ZBEGNZNMSA-N (-)-maackiain Chemical compound O1C2=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2[C@H]2[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC2 HUKSJTUUSUGIDC-ZBEGNZNMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-KXBFYZLASA-N (-)-phaseollin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@H]2[C@@H]1C1=CC=C3OC(C)(C)C=CC3=C1O2 LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-KXBFYZLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-cholesta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCWVPSBQQXUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (24Z)-5alpha-Stigmasta-7,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)CCC(=CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CCC21 MCWVPSBQQXUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXVFBCSUGDNXQF-DZDBOGACSA-N (2z,4z,6z,8z,10z)-tetracosa-2,4,6,8,10-pentaenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/C=C\C=C/C=C\C=C/C(O)=O KXVFBCSUGDNXQF-DZDBOGACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-LGWHJFRWSA-N (5s,5ar,8ar,9r)-5-hydroxy-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5h-[2]benzofuro[5,6-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-LGWHJFRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNFFPTUYVDSHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl)-(4-hydroxy-1-benzofuran-5-yl)methanone Chemical compound COc1cc2OCCC(C(=O)c3ccc4occc4c3O)c2cc1OC LNFFPTUYVDSHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZROLHBHDLIHEMS-HUUCEWRRSA-N (6ar,10ar)-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-propyl-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 ZROLHBHDLIHEMS-HUUCEWRRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PERPNFLGJXUDDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-3'-beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy-3,4,5'-trihydroxystilbene Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 PERPNFLGJXUDDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-piceid Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-FPLPWBNLSA-N (Z)-icos-13-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPBCWPPBAWQYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tetradecylthio)acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCSCC(O)=O IPBCWPPBAWQYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUJUUWXZAQHCNC-DOFZRALJSA-N 2-arachidonyl glyceryl ether Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCOC(CO)CO CUJUUWXZAQHCNC-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXTKKCOWCJOCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-3-(6-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2h-chromen-7-ol Chemical compound COC1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C=C1C(C(=C1)OC)=CC2=C1OCO2 ZXTKKCOWCJOCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUSKJHCMMWAAHV-SANMLTNESA-N 220913-32-6 Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 XUSKJHCMMWAAHV-SANMLTNESA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMGCIIXWEFTPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,3',5'-Tetrahydroxystilbene-3-glucoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C=C(O)C=2)=CC=C1O UMGCIIXWEFTPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHOXLUDKLLDPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(7-hydroxy-2h-chromen-3-yl)benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2OC1 IHOXLUDKLLDPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHIHHTIYURVLDB-JPZOQBBBSA-N 5-[(2s,3s,5s,6s)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,6-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-[(e)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2,3,5,6-tetrahydrofuro[3,2-f][1]benzofuran-5-yl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=C([C@@H]([C@H](O2)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=3C=C(O)C=C(O)C=3)C2=CC2=C1[C@H](C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)[C@@H](C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)O2 PHIHHTIYURVLDB-JPZOQBBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVDXXGIBARMXSA-PYUWXLGESA-N 5-[[(2r)-2-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-6-yl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC2)C2=C1 MVDXXGIBARMXSA-PYUWXLGESA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJIMGNHPOXRALG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,11,12a-trihydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxy-6,6a-dihydrochromeno[3,4-b]chromen-12-one Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C=C2C3(O)C(=O)C4=C(O)C=C(OC)C=C4OC3C(O)OC2=C1 CJIMGNHPOXRALG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INRSYSTZYGIZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,11-dihydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxy-6h-chromeno[3,4-b]chromen-12-one Chemical compound OC1OC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2C2=C1OC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C2=O INRSYSTZYGIZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLMKGDIYOORAED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethoxy-11-hydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxy-6h-chromeno[3,4-b]chromen-12-one Chemical compound O1C2=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(OCC)OC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C12 KLMKGDIYOORAED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBYXPOFIGCOSSB-GOJKSUSPSA-N 9-cis,11-trans-octadecadienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O JBYXPOFIGCOSSB-GOJKSUSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHIHHTIYURVLDB-SIXZTWGTSA-N Ampelopsin E Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=C([C@H]([C@H](O2)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=3C=C(O)C=C(O)C=3)C2=CC2=C1[C@@H](C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)[C@H](C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)O2 PHIHHTIYURVLDB-SIXZTWGTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVVPIAAVGAWJNQ-DOFZRALJSA-N Arachidonoyl dopamine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 MVVPIAAVGAWJNQ-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PERPNFLGJXUDDW-YHDCXSKOSA-N Astringin Natural products OC[C@@H]1O[C@H](Oc2cc(O)cc(C=Cc3ccc(O)c(O)c3)c2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PERPNFLGJXUDDW-YHDCXSKOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010060999 Benign neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRJULSXZDFYSPG-MSMJXPJBSA-N CC(C)(N)NC(=O)C[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)OOC1(O2)[C@H]2CC3CC(C2)C[C@H]1C3 Chemical compound CC(C)(N)NC(=O)C[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)OOC1(O2)[C@H]2CC3CC(C2)C[C@H]1C3 BRJULSXZDFYSPG-MSMJXPJBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVOLYTDXHDXWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cannabichromene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC2=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C21 UVOLYTDXHDXWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVOLYTDXHDXWJU-NRFANRHFSA-N Cannabichromene Natural products C1=C[C@](C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC2=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C21 UVOLYTDXHDXWJU-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REOZWEGFPHTFEI-JKSUJKDBSA-N Cannabidivarin Chemical compound OC1=CC(CCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 REOZWEGFPHTFEI-JKSUJKDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBGLYOIFKLUMQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cannabinol Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C3=C(O)C=C(CCCCC)C=C3OC(C)(C)C2=C1 VBGLYOIFKLUMQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108010078777 Colistin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZROLHBHDLIHEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Delta9 tetrahydrocannabivarin Natural products C1=C(C)CCC2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCC)=CC(O)=C3C21 ZROLHBHDLIHEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXGMIHXASFDFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol Natural products CCCCCc1cc2OC(C)(C)C3CCC(=CC3c2c(O)c1O)C XXGMIHXASFDFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-HVDUHBCDSA-N Dihydroartemesinin Chemical compound C([C@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2OC(O)[C@@H]4C BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-HVDUHBCDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORKZJYDOERTGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrocannabichromen Natural products C1CC(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC2=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C21 ORKZJYDOERTGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100024746 Dihydrofolate reductase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- YYFGASQWIPAJQN-CIEMURQFSA-N Diptoindonesin F Natural products OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](c2c(O)cc3[C@H]([C@@H]4[C@H](c5ccc(O)cc5)c5c(O)cc(O)cc5[C@H]5[C@H](c6ccc(O)cc6)Oc6c5c4cc(O)c6)[C@H](c4ccc(O)cc4)c4c(O)cc(O)cc4[C@H]4[C@H](c5ccc(O)cc5)Oc2c34)O1 YYFGASQWIPAJQN-CIEMURQFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010011459 Exenatide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N Exenatide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010022535 Farnesyl-Diphosphate Farnesyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000032612 Glial tumor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010088406 Glucagon-Like Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940089838 Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108050006905 Glutamate-Gated Chloride Channel Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000587 Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010041921 Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000722054 Homo sapiens Dynamin-like 120 kDa protein, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000839025 Homo sapiens Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000614988 Homo sapiens Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100028888 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010041872 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000036770 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010019598 Liraglutide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N Liraglutide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100021070 Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MVTQIFVKRXBCHS-SMMNFGSLSA-N N-[(3S,6S,12R,15S,16R,19S,22S)-3-benzyl-12-ethyl-4,16-dimethyl-2,5,11,14,18,21,24-heptaoxo-19-phenyl-17-oxa-1,4,10,13,20-pentazatricyclo[20.4.0.06,10]hexacosan-15-yl]-3-hydroxypyridine-2-carboxamide (10R,11R,12E,17E,19E,21S)-21-hydroxy-11,19-dimethyl-10-propan-2-yl-9,26-dioxa-3,15,28-triazatricyclo[23.2.1.03,7]octacosa-1(27),6,12,17,19,25(28)-hexaene-2,8,14,23-tetrone Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]1OC(=O)C2=CCCN2C(=O)c2coc(CC(=O)C[C@H](O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\CNC(=O)\C=C\[C@H]1C)n2.CC[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ncccc2O)[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)CCN2C(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C1=O)c1ccccc1 MVTQIFVKRXBCHS-SMMNFGSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000034176 Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YLZYAUCOYZKLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Methyl-maackiain Natural products O1C2=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2C2C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1OC2 YLZYAUCOYZKLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108090000279 Peptidyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IIXHQGSINFQLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piceatannol Natural products Oc1ccc(C=Cc2c(O)c(O)c3CCCCc3c2O)cc1O IIXHQGSINFQLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CENDIDJXSA-N Piceid Natural products OC[C@@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2cc(O)cc(C=Cc3ccc(O)cc3)c2)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CENDIDJXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000236480 Podophyllum peltatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008562 Podophyllum peltatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000034527 Retinoid X Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010038912 Retinoid X Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-JFBKYFIKSA-N Sitostanol Natural products O[C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]4[C@@](C)([C@@H]([C@@H](CC[C@H](C(C)C)CC)C)CC4)CC3)CC2)CC1 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-JFBKYFIKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100020888 Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710103228 Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JLTNCZQNGBLBGO-MOPGFXCFSA-N Toxicarol Chemical compound C1=CC(C)(C)OC2=CC(O)=C(C(=O)[C@@H]3[C@@H](COC=4C=C(C(=CC=43)OC)OC)O3)C3=C21 JLTNCZQNGBLBGO-MOPGFXCFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000863480 Vinca Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N acetyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930183665 actinomycin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000009956 adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZVFJDZBLUFKCA-FXIAWGAOSA-N alpha-Spinasterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC[C@H]21 JZVFJDZBLUFKCA-FXIAWGAOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005010 aminoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LHUHHURKGTUZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ampelopsin A Natural products C12=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2C(C=23)C(C=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)OC3=CC(O)=CC=2C(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LHUHHURKGTUZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHUHHURKGTUZHU-QWMXJGQVSA-N ampelopsin a Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@H](C=3C=C(O)C=C4O[C@@H]([C@H](C=34)C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C32)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)O)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LHUHHURKGTUZHU-QWMXJGQVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGEQQWMQCRIYKG-DOFZRALJSA-N anandamide Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NCCO LGEQQWMQCRIYKG-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHILYZRVFRRNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C(C(=O)C=C3)=O)C3=CC2=C1 RGHILYZRVFRRNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045799 anthracyclines and related substance Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000078 anti-malarial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003096 antiparasitic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001640 apoptogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVNHKOOJXSALHN-ILQPJIFQSA-N artelinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H]3CC[C@]4(C)O[C@H]([C@]23OO4)O1)C)CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 UVNHKOOJXSALHN-ILQPJIFQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000981 artemether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002970 artemotil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950007854 arterolane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FIHJKUPKCHIPAT-AHIGJZGOSA-N artesunate Chemical compound C([C@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2O[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC(O)=O)[C@@H]4C FIHJKUPKCHIPAT-AHIGJZGOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004991 artesunate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001264 benfluorex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CJAVTWRYCDNHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid 2-[1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-ylamino]ethyl ester Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCNC(C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 CJAVTWRYCDNHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N biochanin A Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002802 bromocriptine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N bromocriptine Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@]2(C(=O)N3[C@H](C(N4CCC[C@H]4[C@]3(O)O2)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C2)=C3C2=C(Br)NC3=C1 OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035269 cancer or benign tumor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- REOZWEGFPHTFEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cannabidivarine Natural products OC1=CC(CCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 REOZWEGFPHTFEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXACEHWTBCFNSA-SFQUDFHCSA-N cannabigerol Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC(O)=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1 QXACEHWTBCFNSA-SFQUDFHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXACEHWTBCFNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cannabigerol Natural products CCCCCC1=CC(O)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1 QXACEHWTBCFNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003453 cannabinol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXUKGIXMZKRNMI-VCEXAHOOSA-N chembl1939277 Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C=2C=C(O)C=C(O)C=2)C2=C([C@H]3[C@@H](C4=C(O)C=C5O[C@@H]([C@H]6C7=CC(O)=CC(O)=C7[C@H](C=7C=CC(O)=CC=7)[C@H]3C4=C65)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C(O)C=C2O1 PXUKGIXMZKRNMI-VCEXAHOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=CC=1OCC1(C)CCCCC1 YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950009226 ciglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-KODHJQJWSA-N cinchonidine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C([C@H]([C@H]3[N@]4CC[C@H]([C@H](C4)C=C)C3)O)=CC=NC2=C1 KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-KODHJQJWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonidine Natural products C1=CC=C2C(C(C3N4CCC(C(C4)C=C)C3)O)=CC=NC2=C1 KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJSWDYSJPVUJA-PSAAUARESA-N cis-diptoindonesin B Natural products Oc1cc(O)cc(/C=C\c2cc3[C@H]([C@H](c4ccc(O)cc4)Oc3cc2)c2c3[C@@H]([C@@H](c4ccc(O)cc4)Oc3cc(O)c2)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2)c1 BDJSWDYSJPVUJA-PSAAUARESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QQKNSPHAFATFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N darglitazone Chemical compound CC=1OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1CCC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O QQKNSPHAFATFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950006689 darglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HCAWPGARWVBULJ-IAGOWNOFSA-N delta8-THC Chemical compound C1C(C)=CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 HCAWPGARWVBULJ-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930016266 dihydroartemisinin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- SXYIRMFQILZOAM-HVNFFKDJSA-N dihydroartemisinin methyl ether Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H](C)[C@@H](OC)O[C@H]4[C@]32OO[C@@]1(C)O4 SXYIRMFQILZOAM-HVNFFKDJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020001096 dihydrofolate reductase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KQILIWXGGKGKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydromyricetin Natural products OC1C(=C(Oc2cc(O)cc(O)c12)c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3)O KQILIWXGGKGKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOPYGGKAYWMQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diptoindonesin Natural products OCC1OC(C(O)C(O)C1O)c2c(O)cc(C=Cc3ccc(O)cc3)c4C(C(Oc24)c5ccc(O)cc5)c6cc(O)cc(O)c6 YOPYGGKAYWMQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNOSELUQAMJRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diptoindonesin C Natural products OCc1c2C(C(Oc2cc3OC(C(c4cc(O)cc(O)c4)c13)c5ccc(O)cc5)c6ccc(O)cc6)c7cc(O)cc(O)c7 VNOSELUQAMJRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPSZGBRARBOMHQ-MSOLQXFVSA-N elliptone Chemical compound O([C@@H]1COC=2C=C(C(=CC=2[C@@H]1C1=O)OC)OC)C2=C1C=CC1=C2C=CO1 KPSZGBRARBOMHQ-MSOLQXFVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950002375 englitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-GFCCVEGCSA-N equol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1[C@@H]1CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2OC1 ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNTSSLCFFUCTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N erycristagallin Chemical compound O1C2=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC=C2C2=C1C(C=C(C(=C1)O)CC=C(C)C)=C1OC2 VNTSSLCFFUCTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N ethambutol Chemical compound CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@@H](CC)CO AEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001519 exenatide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLQOGVYZTTVYKZ-UTJWROFESA-N flexuosol A Natural products Oc1ccc(C=Cc2c3[C@H]([C@@H](Oc3cc4O[C@@H]([C@@H](c5cc(O)cc6O[C@H]([C@H](c7cc(O)cc(O)c7)c56)c8ccc(O)cc8)c24)c9ccc(O)cc9)c%10ccc(O)cc%10)c%11cc(O)cc(O)c%11)cc1 GLQOGVYZTTVYKZ-UTJWROFESA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKQYGTCOTHHOMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N formononetin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C1=O HKQYGTCOTHHOMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WOKIXZBYDPTMJD-LEWJYISDSA-N glyceollin IV Chemical compound O(C)c1c(C/C=C(\C)/C)cc2[C@H]3[C@](O)(c4c(O3)cc(O)cc4)COc2c1 WOKIXZBYDPTMJD-LEWJYISDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBPFOSMNDISZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizol A Chemical compound OC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C=C2C(COC=3C=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(C4=3)OC)=C4OC2=C1 CBPFOSMNDISZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXFWLVJIOLHNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gnetin H Natural products CC1(Oc2cc3OC(C)(c4ccc(O)cc4)C(C)(c5cc(O)cc(O)c5)c3c(C=Cc6ccc(O)cc6)c2C1(C)c7cc(O)cc(O)c7)c8ccc(O)cc8 SXFWLVJIOLHNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001743 golimumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PXUKGIXMZKRNMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hemsleyanol D Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1C(C=2C=C(O)C=C(O)C=2)C2=C(C3C(C4=C(O)C=C5OC(C6C7=CC(O)=CC(O)=C7C(C=7C=CC(O)=CC=7)C3C4=C65)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C(O)C=C2O1 PXUKGIXMZKRNMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YQQUILZPDYJDQJ-KGDQSQJYSA-N hopeaphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1[C@H](O1)[C@@H]2C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H](C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)[C@H]([C@@H]3C=4C=C(O)C=C5O[C@H]([C@@H](C=45)C4=CC(O)=CC(O)=C4[C@H]3C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C3=C2C1=CC(O)=C3 YQQUILZPDYJDQJ-KGDQSQJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQQUILZPDYJDQJ-PLGGFYDZSA-N hopeaphenol Natural products Oc1ccc(cc1)[C@@H]2Oc3cc(O)cc4[C@H]([C@@H]5[C@@H](c6ccc(O)cc6)c7c(O)cc(O)cc7[C@@H]8[C@H](Oc9cc(O)cc5c89)c%10ccc(O)cc%10)[C@@H](c%11ccc(O)cc%11)c%12c(O)cc(O)cc%12[C@@H]2c34 YQQUILZPDYJDQJ-PLGGFYDZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indofine Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2OC1 ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002701 liraglutide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 2
- CHHXEZSCHQVSRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lobeglitazone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC(N(C)CCOC=2C=CC(CC3C(NC(=O)S3)=O)=CC=2)=NC=N1 CHHXEZSCHQVSRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950007685 lobeglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UOXRPRZMAROFPH-IESLQMLBSA-N lysophosphatidylinositol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UOXRPRZMAROFPH-IESLQMLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950004994 meglitinide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004066 metabolic change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004898 mitochondrial function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000663 muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JORAUNFTUVJTNG-BSTBCYLQSA-N n-[(2s)-4-amino-1-[[(2s,3r)-1-[[(2s)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-[[(3s,6s,9s,12s,15r,18s,21s)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-3-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]butan-2-yl]amino]-3-h Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)CN[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O.CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)CN[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O JORAUNFTUVJTNG-BSTBCYLQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GECBBEABIDMGGL-RTBURBONSA-N nabilone Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(C(C)(C)CCCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 GECBBEABIDMGGL-RTBURBONSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQRZXILSJKXVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nepalensinol G Natural products Oc1ccc(cc1)C2OC3=CC(=O)C(=O)C4=C3C2c5cc(O)cc(O)c5C(C4C6C(c7ccc(O)cc7)c8c(O)cc(O)cc8C9C(Oc%10cc(O)cc6c9%10)c%11ccc(O)cc%11)c%12ccc(O)cc%12 DQRZXILSJKXVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PKWDZWYVIHVNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N netoglitazone Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1COC1=CC=C(C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=C2)C2=C1 PKWDZWYVIHVNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950001628 netoglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000006014 omega-3 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOYHCQBYQJQBSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N orobol Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 IOYHCQBYQJQBSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-OUUBHVDSSA-N piceide Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-OUUBHVDSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCVPRTHEGLPYPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinosylvine Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YCVPRTHEGLPYPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001237 podophyllotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N podophyllotoxin Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N podophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDJYMJULXQKGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polymyxin E1 Natural products CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O XDJYMJULXQKGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003528 protein farnesyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KQMVAGISDHMXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prunetin Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KQMVAGISDHMXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pterostilbene Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-ONEGZZNKSA-N pterostilbene Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N puromycin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N=C2)N(C)C)O[C@@H]1CO RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMXCMJLOPOFPBT-HNNXBMFYSA-N purvalanol A Chemical compound C=12N=CN(C(C)C)C2=NC(N[C@@H](CO)C(C)C)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 PMXCMJLOPOFPBT-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N quinidine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XMSXOLDPMGMWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rivoglitazone Chemical compound CN1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N=C1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O XMSXOLDPMGMWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950010764 rivoglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-HRJGVYIJSA-N stigmastanol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-HRJGVYIJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229950007151 taspoglutide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010048573 taspoglutide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WRGVLTAWMNZWGT-VQSPYGJZSA-N taspoglutide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C)(C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WRGVLTAWMNZWGT-VQSPYGJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBBCRPUNCUPUOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tectorigenin Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C(OC)=C(O)C=C2OC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OBBCRPUNCUPUOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003989 tocilizumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDJSWDYSJPVUJA-FDVQRKOZSA-N trans-Diptoindonesin B Natural products Oc1cc(O)cc(/C=C/c2cc3[C@H]([C@H](c4ccc(O)cc4)Oc3cc2)c2c3[C@H]([C@@H](c4ccc(O)cc4)Oc3cc(O)c2)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2)c1 BDJSWDYSJPVUJA-FDVQRKOZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PERPNFLGJXUDDW-CUYWLFDKSA-N trans-astringin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 PERPNFLGJXUDDW-CUYWLFDKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJSWDYSJPVUJA-DVYDPXLZSA-N trans-diptoindonesin B Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=2C=C(O)C=C(O)C=2)C2=C([C@H]3C4=CC(\C=C\C=5C=C(O)C=C(O)C=5)=CC=C4O[C@@H]3C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C(O)C=C2O1 BDJSWDYSJPVUJA-DVYDPXLZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CUYWLFDKSA-N trans-piceid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CUYWLFDKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940073932 (+) equol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NSRJSISNDPOJOP-CZUORRHYSA-N (+)-medicarpin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@H]2[C@H]1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1O2 NSRJSISNDPOJOP-CZUORRHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZMRDTLRSDRUSU-SJORKVTESA-N (+)-pisatin Chemical compound O1C2=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2[C@]2(O)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1OC2 LZMRDTLRSDRUSU-SJORKVTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPSZGBRARBOMHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Ellipton Natural products O=C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OCC2OC2=C1C=CC1=C2C=CO1 KPSZGBRARBOMHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEQGYMUWCZPDN-DOMZBBRYSA-N (-)-(11S,2'R)-erythro-mefloquine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C=2C3=CC=CC(=C3N=C(C=2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)CCCN1 XEEQGYMUWCZPDN-DOMZBBRYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYIRNRDRBQJXIF-NXEZZACHSA-N (-)-Florfenicol Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C([C@@H](O)[C@@H](CF)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl)C=C1 AYIRNRDRBQJXIF-NXEZZACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDJVLBCETGUEBO-AZUAARDMSA-N (-)-glyceollin II Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@]3(O)COC(C=C4OC(C=CC4=C4)(C)C)=C4[C@@H]3OC2=C1 DDJVLBCETGUEBO-AZUAARDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQODQNJLJQHFQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-hemiasterlin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(C(C)(C)C(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N(C)C(C=C(C)C(O)=O)C(C)C)C(C)(C)C)NC)=CN(C)C2=C1 KQODQNJLJQHFQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10R)-3c-Hydroxy-10r.13c-dimethyl-17c-((R)-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-hexen-(4c)-yl)-(8cH.9tH.14tH)-Delta5-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(=CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BITHHVVYSMSWAG-KTKRTIGZSA-N (11Z)-icos-11-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BITHHVVYSMSWAG-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-AVQMFFATSA-N (11e,14e)-icosa-11,14-dienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-AVQMFFATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-KTKRTIGZSA-N (15Z)-tetracosenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIPPFEXMRDPFBK-FWTXJDITSA-N (1S,3Z)-3-[(2E)-2-[(1R,3aS,7aR)-1-[(2R,5S)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-7a-methyl-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound [C]1([C@@H]2[CH2][CH2][C@@H]([C@]2([CH2][CH2][CH2]1)[CH3])[C@H]([CH3])[CH2][CH2][C@H](C)[CH]([CH3])[CH3])=[CH][CH]=[C]1[CH2][C@@H](O)[CH2][CH2][C]1=[CH2] DIPPFEXMRDPFBK-FWTXJDITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXXFZUPTQVDPPK-ZAWHAJPISA-N (1r,2r,4r,6r,7r,8r,10s,13r,14s)-17-[4-[4-(3-aminophenyl)triazol-1-yl]butyl]-7-[(2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-ethyl-10-fluoro-6-methoxy-2,4,6,8,10,14-hexamethyl-12,15-dioxa-17-azabicyclo[12.3.0]heptadecane-3,9,11,16-tet Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@](C)(F)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@]2(OC(=O)N(CCCCN3N=NC(=C3)C=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@]1(C)OC)C)CC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]1O IXXFZUPTQVDPPK-ZAWHAJPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGSSUFQMXBFFTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (24R)-24-ethyl-5alpha-cholestane-3beta,5,6beta-triol Natural products C1C(O)C2(O)CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 VGSSUFQMXBFFTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZQQHKQCCBDXCG-BAHYSTIISA-N (2e,4e,6e)-hexadeca-2,4,6-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O SZQQHKQCCBDXCG-BAHYSTIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPSWUFMMLKGKDS-DNKOKRCQSA-N (2e,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e)-tetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O HPSWUFMMLKGKDS-DNKOKRCQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHKNLJLMDFQVHJ-RUZDIDTESA-N (2r)-2-[3-[[1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl-[3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]amino]methyl]phenoxy]butanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C(O)=O)OC1=CC=CC(CN(CCCOC=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 ZHKNLJLMDFQVHJ-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUSXOPRDIDWMFO-CTMSJIKGSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-[(1s,2s,3r,4s,6r)-4,6-diamino-3-[[(2s,3r)-3-amino-6-[(1s)-1-aminoethyl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC=C(O2)[C@H](C)N)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N XUSXOPRDIDWMFO-CTMSJIKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVAQVUNYXJVNSW-FHLIZLRMSA-N (2r,3s,5r)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-5-(5-methylsulfonyl-1,3,4,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrol-2-yl)oxan-3-amine Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC[C@@H](C[C@@H]2N)N2CC3=C(C2)CN(C3)S(=O)(=O)C)=CC(F)=CC=C1F ZVAQVUNYXJVNSW-FHLIZLRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDYFVUFSPQPPV-PEXOCOHZSA-N (2s)-4-amino-n-[(1r,2s,3s,4r,5s)-5-amino-4-[[(2s,3r)-3-amino-6-[(2-hydroxyethylamino)methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]oxy]-2-[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-3,5-dihydroxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-2-hydroxybutanamide Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC=C(CNCCO)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](O)CCN IYDYFVUFSPQPPV-PEXOCOHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBJOXQRURQPDEX-MHXMMLMNSA-N (2s,4r)-n-[(1s,2s)-2-chloro-1-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methylsulfanyloxan-2-yl]propyl]-4-ethylpiperidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1[C@H](CC)CCN[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 HBJOXQRURQPDEX-MHXMMLMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSYGLDMGERSRPC-FQUUOJAGSA-N (2s,4s)-4-fluoro-1-[2-[[(1r,3s)-3-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentyl]amino]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1[C@@H](F)C[C@@H](C#N)N1C(=O)CN[C@H]1C[C@@H](CN2N=CN=C2)CC1 JSYGLDMGERSRPC-FQUUOJAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXALQKKYMMYHHW-JZPCTHSZSA-N (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R)-6,7-dimethyloctan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C TXALQKKYMMYHHW-JZPCTHSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZVFFXVYBHFIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha, 5alpha)-Cholest-7-en-3-ol, 9CI Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CCC21 IZVFFXVYBHFIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCVNMNYRNIMDKV-QGZVFWFLSA-N (3r)-2'-[(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methyl]spiro[pyrrolidine-3,4'-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine]-1',2,3',5-tetrone Chemical compound FC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1CN1C(=O)[C@@]2(C(NC(=O)C2)=O)N2C=CC=C2C1=O QCVNMNYRNIMDKV-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRYALKFFQXWPIH-PBXRRBTRSA-N (3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC=O VRYALKFFQXWPIH-PBXRRBTRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKWBRNDZAJHCMT-LMLIWZCBSA-N (3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(e,2r)-5-methylhex-3-en-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 BKWBRNDZAJHCMT-LMLIWZCBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMDJVOZETBHEAR-KWRPXEFJSA-N (5Z,7E)-(3S,24S)-24-ethyl-9,10-seco-5,7,10(19)-cholestatrien-3-ol Chemical compound [C]1([C@@H]2[CH2][CH2][C@@H]([C@]2([CH2][CH2][CH2]1)[CH3])[C@H]([CH3])[CH2][CH2][C@@H](CC)[CH]([CH3])[CH3])=[CH][CH]=[C]1[CH2][C@@H](O)[CH2][CH2][C]1=[CH2] RMDJVOZETBHEAR-KWRPXEFJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNSRRHDPHVZAHH-YOILPLPUSA-N (5Z,8Z,11Z)-icosatrienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O UNSRRHDPHVZAHH-YOILPLPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBUJYEUPIIJJOS-PBHICJAKSA-N (5r)-3-[4-[1-[(2s)-2,3-dihydroxypropanoyl]-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyridin-4-yl]-3,5-difluorophenyl]-5-(1,2-oxazol-3-yloxymethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)[C@@H](O)CO)CCC(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2F)N2C(O[C@@H](COC3=NOC=C3)C2)=O)F)=C1 HBUJYEUPIIJJOS-PBHICJAKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTLUSWHIKFIQFU-DALQDKCESA-N (5r,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-17-[(e,2r,5s)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RTLUSWHIKFIQFU-DALQDKCESA-N 0.000 description 1
- SULYVXZZUMRQAX-NSHDSACASA-N (5s)-5-[(1,2-oxazol-3-ylamino)methyl]-3-[2,3,5-trifluoro-4-(4-oxo-2,3-dihydropyridin-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1CN(C(O1)=O)C=1C=C(C(=C(F)C=1F)N1C=CC(=O)CC1)F)NC=1C=CON=1 SULYVXZZUMRQAX-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHGJECVSSKXFCJ-KUBAVDMBSA-N (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O YHGJECVSSKXFCJ-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWRMBVPWOVPEPJ-HFSMHLIXSA-N (6aS,11aS)-10-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutyl]-9-methoxy-6,11a-dihydro-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromene-3,6a-diol Chemical compound COc1ccc2c(O[C@H]3c4ccc(O)cc4OC[C@@]23O)c1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)O TWRMBVPWOVPEPJ-HFSMHLIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSNHGLKFJISNTR-DYSNNVSPSA-N (6ar,10ar)-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-pentyl-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol;2-[(1r,6r)-3-methyl-6-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1.C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 SSNHGLKFJISNTR-DYSNNVSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAQSUFOBIREXHT-VQIMIIECSA-N (6ar,12ar)-11,12a-dihydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxy-6,6a-dihydrochromeno[3,4-b]chromen-12-one Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C=C2[C@]3(O)C(=O)C4=C(O)C=C(OC)C=C4O[C@@H]3COC2=C1 GAQSUFOBIREXHT-VQIMIIECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOAXWUFECWLVEQ-IZZNHLLZSA-N (6as,11as)-9-methoxy-2,10-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-6,11a-dihydro-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromene-3,6a-diol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC1=C(O)C=C2OC[C@@]3(O)C4=CC=C(OC)C(CC=C(C)C)=C4O[C@H]3C2=C1 OOAXWUFECWLVEQ-IZZNHLLZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKNLJCRQRYRUNC-KGNCLDLBSA-N (6as,12ar)-6,12a-dihydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxy-6,6a-dihydrochromeno[3,4-b]chromen-12-one Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C=C2[C@]3(O)C(=O)C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4O[C@@H]3C(O)OC2=C1 DKNLJCRQRYRUNC-KGNCLDLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVXDCNFHHUUREB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-1-amino-2-hydroxydocosa-7,10,13,16-tetraen-3-one Chemical compound C(CCCC=C/CC=C/CC=C/CC=C/CCCCC)(=O)C(O)CN FVXDCNFHHUUREB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSEMHZSFZXYJOW-KXFHCYBOSA-N (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-7,10,13,16,19-pentaenoic acid pent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CCC=CC(O)=O.CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCC(O)=O KSEMHZSFZXYJOW-KXFHCYBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCC(O)=O YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWSWSIQAPQLDBP-CGRWFSSPSA-N (7e,10e,13e,16e)-docosa-7,10,13,16-tetraenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\C\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCCC(O)=O TWSWSIQAPQLDBP-CGRWFSSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWWSFMDVAYGXBV-MYPASOLCSA-N (7r,9s)-7-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-9-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-4-methoxy-8,10-dihydro-7h-tetracene-5,12-dione;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MWWSFMDVAYGXBV-MYPASOLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQGMPXYVZZCNDQ-KBPWROHVSA-N (8E,10E,12Z)-octadecatrienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C=C/C=C/CCCCCCC(O)=O DQGMPXYVZZCNDQ-KBPWROHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFZQAKIUNTZOMV-DECWBPEHSA-N (8R)-8-[(8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-4-methylnon-3-en-3-ol Chemical compound C(C)C(=C(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4CCCC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)O NFZQAKIUNTZOMV-DECWBPEHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXZBMPWDPOLZGW-XMRMVWPWSA-N (E)-roxithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=N/OCOCCOC)/[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 RXZBMPWDPOLZGW-XMRMVWPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-LBPRGKRZSA-N (R)-Equol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1[C@H]1CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2OC1 ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-M (R)-mevalonate Chemical compound OCC[C@](O)(C)CC([O-])=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-AWEZNQCLSA-N (S)-chloroquine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(N[C@@H](C)CCCN(CC)CC)=CC=NC2=C1 WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVGRZDASOHMCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (Z,Z)-13,16-docosadienoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HVGRZDASOHMCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJBFSOLHRKELLR-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-dodec-5-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCC(O)=O IJBFSOLHRKELLR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVXDGKJSUPWREP-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-tetradec-7-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCC(O)=O ZVXDGKJSUPWREP-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQODQNJLJQHFQV-MKWZWQCGSA-N (e,4s)-4-[[(2s)-3,3-dimethyl-2-[[(2s)-3-methyl-2-(methylamino)-3-(1-methylindol-3-yl)butanoyl]amino]butanoyl]-methylamino]-2,5-dimethylhex-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(C)(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N(C)[C@H](\C=C(/C)C(O)=O)C(C)C)C(C)(C)C)NC)=CN(C)C2=C1 KQODQNJLJQHFQV-MKWZWQCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N (r)-3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl)-2h-1-benzopyran-6-ol Chemical class OC1=CC=C2OC(CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCHHHSMPMLNVGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCCC)C=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 VCHHHSMPMLNVGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 1-[(3ar,6as)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1h-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2-yl]-3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1C[C@H]2CCC[C@H]2C1 BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLJFMFZYVVLQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-3-[4-[2-(7-methoxy-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo-2-isoquinolinyl)ethyl]phenyl]sulfonylurea Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC=C(C(C2=O)(C)C)C=1C(=O)N2CCC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 LLJFMFZYVVLQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKNLJCRQRYRUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-deoxyclitoriacetal Natural products COc1ccc2C(=O)C3(O)C(Oc2c1)C(O)Oc4cc(OC)c(OC)cc34 DKNLJCRQRYRUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGJWBTKCQLVCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-deoxo-12alpha-methoxyelliptone Natural products COC1C2C(COc3cc(OC)c(OC)cc23)Oc4c1ccc5occc45 LGJWBTKCQLVCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHAJUSVOOGYFIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12a-hydroxyelliptone Natural products O=C1C2(O)C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OCC2OC2=C1C=CC1=C2C=CO1 KHAJUSVOOGYFIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGGPQIHJCHVLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 15-Docosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KPGGPQIHJCHVLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGGPQIHJCHVLZ-BQYQJAHWSA-N 15-docosenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KPGGPQIHJCHVLZ-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004465 16S ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEMLYXMVPJAVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.CC1=NC=CN1 DEMLYXMVPJAVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;hydron;prop-2-en-1-amine;n-prop-2-enyldecan-1-amine;trimethyl-[6-(prop-2-enylamino)hexyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].NCC=C.ClCC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCCNCC=C.C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCNCC=C VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNZFFALZMRAPHQ-SYYKKAFVSA-N 2-[(1r,2r,5r)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)cyclohexyl]-5-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C(C)(C)CCCCCC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](CCCO)CC[C@@H](O)C1 YNZFFALZMRAPHQ-SYYKKAFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNDCPFTULXRWQH-HNENSFHCSA-N 2-[(2e)-2-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ylidene)-2-fluoroethoxy]-9h-carbazole Chemical compound C/1N(CC2)CCC2C\1=C(/F)COC1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 XNDCPFTULXRWQH-HNENSFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWAKMJSLSDJISV-JVLSEPFISA-N 2-[(2e,6e,10e,14e,18e,22e,26e,30e,34e,38e,42e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaenyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O NWAKMJSLSDJISV-JVLSEPFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQSRVYUCBOCBLY-XOOFNSLWSA-N 2-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2s,4r)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H](C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@H]3O[C@@](CSC=4N(C=NN=4)C)(OC3)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HQSRVYUCBOCBLY-XOOFNSLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-BWHGAVFKSA-N 2-[(4r,5s,6s,7r,9r,10r,11e,13e,16r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-5-[(2s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-10-[(2s,5s,6r)-5-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-o Chemical compound O([C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C[C@@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CC=O)C[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1)N(C)C)O)OC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](C)O1 ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-BWHGAVFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMLUGNQVANVZHY-POURPWNDSA-N 2-[1-[2-[(3r,5s)-1-(3-acetyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-7-chloro-5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-5h-4,1-benzoxazepin-3-yl]acetyl]piperidin-4-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3N(CC(C)(C)COC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@@H](CC(=O)N3CCC(CC(O)=O)CC3)O2)=C1OC CMLUGNQVANVZHY-POURPWNDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTQWWZBSTRGEAV-PKHIMPSTSA-N 2-[[(2s)-2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-[4-(methylcarbamoylamino)phenyl]propyl]-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C[C@@H](CN(CC(C)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C=C1 RTQWWZBSTRGEAV-PKHIMPSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCRCTBLIHCHWDZ-DOFZRALJSA-N 2-arachidonoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO RCRCTBLIHCHWDZ-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQOQDQWUFQDJMK-SSTWWWIQSA-N 2-methoxy-17beta-estradiol Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CCC1=C2C=C(OC)C(O)=C1 CQOQDQWUFQDJMK-SSTWWWIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010030844 2-methylcitrate synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YZQLWPMZQVHJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanethioic acid S-[2-[[[1-(2-ethylbutyl)cyclohexyl]-oxomethyl]amino]phenyl] ester Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(SC(=O)C(C)C)C=1NC(=O)C1(CC(CC)CC)CCCCC1 YZQLWPMZQVHJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWKRAUXFMLQKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxidanylidenepropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O.CC(=O)C(O)=O HWKRAUXFMLQKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWFJDQUYCIWHTN-YFVJMOTDSA-N 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O VWFJDQUYCIWHTN-YFVJMOTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPVIXBKIJXZQJX-FCEONZPQSA-N 21904a5386 Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@]2(C)[C@@H]3C(=O)CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@](C)(C=C)C1)C)CC[C@H]2C)C(=O)CS[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1O KPVIXBKIJXZQJX-FCEONZPQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZSNMRSAGSSBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a Natural products C1CC(C)C(C(C)CC)OC21OC(CC=C(C)C(OC1OC(C)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(OC)C3)C(OC)C1)C(C)C=CC=C1C3(C(C(=O)O4)C=C(C)C(O)C3OC1)O)CC4C2 AZSNMRSAGSSBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXBXVVIUZANZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2E-decenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CC(O)=O WXBXVVIUZANZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxy-15-(4-hydroxy-18-methoxycarbonyl-5,18-seco-ibogamin-18-yl)-16-methoxy-1-methyl-6,7-didehydro-aspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDFKBGWLUHKMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-anilino-2-methoxyphenyl)sulfamoyl]-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester Chemical compound S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC=2C(=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)OC)=C1C(=O)OC NDFKBGWLUHKMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDXXEUARVHTWQF-DLBZAZTESA-N 3-hydroxy-2-[(1r,6r)-3-methyl-6-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCCC)=CC(=O)C([C@H]2[C@@H](CCC(C)=C2)C(C)=C)=C1O WDXXEUARVHTWQF-DLBZAZTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZEUYTKSAYNYPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-29-Norcycloart-24-en-3-ol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC2(C)C2CCC3C(C)C(O)CCC33C21C3 XZEUYTKSAYNYPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFUIMTGOQCQTPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n-[2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]sulfonylethyl]benzamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JFUIMTGOQCQTPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036009 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LGZKGOGODCLQHG-CYBMUJFWSA-N 5-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-methoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C[C@@H](O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 LGZKGOGODCLQHG-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKOHRVBBQISBSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 NKOHRVBBQISBSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJOHLWZHWQUKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-azaniumylpentan-2-yl-(6-methoxyquinolin-8-yl)azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O.N1=CC=CC2=CC(OC)=CC(NC(C)CCCN)=C21 GJOHLWZHWQUKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZVFFXVYBHFIHY-SKCNUYALSA-N 5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC[C@H]21 IZVFFXVYBHFIHY-SKCNUYALSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QETLKNDKQOXZRP-XTGBIJOFSA-N 5alpha-cholest-8-en-3beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]1CCC1=C2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]21 QETLKNDKQOXZRP-XTGBIJOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 5u8924t11h Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O3)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(C)C)O4)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAQSUFOBIREXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-deoxyclitoriracetal Natural products COC1=C(OC)C=C2C3(O)C(=O)C4=C(O)C=C(OC)C=C4OC3COC2=C1 GAQSUFOBIREXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOMKOGNUPUNXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-6a,12a-dehydrodeguelin Natural products COc1cc2OC(O)C3=C(C(=O)c4ccc5OC(C)(C)C=Cc5c4O3)c2cc1OC MOMKOGNUPUNXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWSZNYHUCXFZPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-6a,12a-dehydrodeguelin Natural products COC1Oc2cc(OC)c(OC)cc2C3=C1Oc4c5C=CC(C)(C)Oc5ccc4C3=O VWSZNYHUCXFZPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEDTXCQVXPRMLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxo-6a,12a-dehydrodeguelin Natural products COc1cc2OCC3Oc4c5CC(Oc5cc(O)c4C(=O)C3(O)c2cc1OC)C(C)C WEDTXCQVXPRMLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQOCQFSPEWCSDO-JLNKQSITSA-N 6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z-Heneicosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O OQOCQFSPEWCSDO-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNSRRHDPHVZAHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6beta,11alpha-Dihydroxy-3alpha,5alpha-cyclopregnan-20-on Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O UNSRRHDPHVZAHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPBDXSGPUHCETR-JFUDTMANSA-N 8883yp2r6d Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC4)C(C)C)O3)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@@]21O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C1)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/1[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\1)O)C[C@H]4C2 SPBDXSGPUHCETR-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYIMOMJIHXEJKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-demethylclitoriacetal Natural products OC1OC2=C(C=C(C(=C2)OC)OC)C2(C1OC1=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C1)O)O)O PYIMOMJIHXEJKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010009924 Aconitate hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OVCDSSHSILBFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amodiaquine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(CC)CC)=CC(NC=2C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3N=CC=2)=C1 OVCDSSHSILBFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGNQFVOROXFGAU-RSSWFWKPSA-N Amorphigenol O-vicianoside Chemical compound O([C@H](C([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)O)OC(C)(CO)C2CC3=C4OC5COC=6C=C(C(=CC=6C5C(=O)C4=CC=C3O2)OC)OC)C1CO[C@@H]1OC[C@H](O)C(O)C1O KGNQFVOROXFGAU-RSSWFWKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJHAADBJGQRKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amorphol Natural products COc1cc2OCC3Oc4c5CC(Oc5ccc4C(=O)C3c2cc1OC)C(C)COC6OC(COC7OCC(O)C(O)C7O)C(O)C(O)C6O UTJHAADBJGQRKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCDMHEXDCIXKLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anhydrosophorol Natural products O1C2=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2C2=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC2 XCDMHEXDCIXKLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010003415 Aspartate Aminotransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004625 Aspartate Aminotransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010060971 Astrocytoma malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PTQXTEKSNBVPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Avasimibe Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)OC1=C(C(C)C)C=CC=C1C(C)C PTQXTEKSNBVPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091007743 BRCA1/2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000950981 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) Catabolic NAD-specific glutamate dehydrogenase RocG Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010001478 Bacitracin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000051485 Bcl-2 family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700038897 Bcl-2 family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000000724 Berberis vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010029692 Bisphosphoglycerate mutase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010006143 Brain stem glioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-NRHJOKMGSA-N Brassicasterol Natural products O[C@@H]1CC=2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@](C)([C@H]([C@@H](/C=C/[C@H](C(C)C)C)C)CC4)CC3)CC=2)CC1 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-NRHJOKMGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQRNAUZEMLGYOX-LZVIIAQDSA-N CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OCCCCC(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CCOCC(COCCC(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)(COCCC(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1COP(O)(O)=O Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OCCCCC(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CCOCC(COCCC(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)(COCCC(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1COP(O)(O)=O LQRNAUZEMLGYOX-LZVIIAQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQGMPXYVZZCNDQ-UVZPLDOLSA-N Calendinsaeure Natural products CCCCCC=C/C=C/C=C/CCCCCCC(=O)O DQGMPXYVZZCNDQ-UVZPLDOLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-FGAXOLDCSA-N Campesterol Natural products O[C@@H]1CC=2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H](CC[C@H](C(C)C)C)C)CC4)CC3)CC=2)CC1 SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-FGAXOLDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009458 Carcinoma in Situ Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHYOQNUELFTYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cholesterol sulfate Natural products C1C=C2CC(OS(O)(=O)=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 BHYOQNUELFTYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005243 Chondrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000001258 Cinchona calisaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010071536 Citrate (Si)-synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006732 Citrate synthase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000050079 Class B Scavenger Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DMPCQZBAZOKWKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clerosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(=O)C DMPCQZBAZOKWKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMOVQUBVGICXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clinofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(O)=O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 BMOVQUBVGICXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002905 Colesevelam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000230 Colestilan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002381 Colextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940123320 Cyclase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RRTBTJPVUGMUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloartanol Natural products C12CCC(C(C(O)CC3)(C)C)C3C2(CC)CCC2(C)C1(C)CCC2C(C)CCCC(C)C RRTBTJPVUGMUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100030497 Cytochrome c Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010075031 Cytochromes c Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039868 Cytoplasmic aconitate hydratase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DYDCUQKUCUHJBH-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Cycloserine Chemical compound N[C@@H]1CONC1=O DYDCUQKUCUHJBH-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYDCUQKUCUHJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Cycloserine Natural products NC1CONC1=O DYDCUQKUCUHJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-mevalonic acid Natural products OCCC(O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMTUGPYJRUMVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daidzin Natural products OC(COc1ccc2C(=O)C(=COc2c1)c3ccc(O)cc3)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O GMTUGPYJRUMVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYQZWONCHDNPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daidzoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 KYQZWONCHDNPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVHXJTBJCFBINQ-ADAARDCZSA-N Dapagliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=CC=C1Cl JVHXJTBJCFBINQ-ADAARDCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123736 Decarboxylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCTLRSWJYQTBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydrocholesterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 UCTLRSWJYQTBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASXBYYWOLISCLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrostreptomycin Natural products O1C(CO)C(O)C(O)C(NC)C1OC1C(CO)(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(N=C(N)N)C(O)C(N=C(N)N)C(O)C1O ASXBYYWOLISCLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydroxyacetone phosphate Natural products OCC(=O)COP(O)(O)=O GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000012161 Dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000057412 Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021294 Docosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021292 Docosatetraenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-DLBZAZTESA-N Dronabinol Natural products C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-DLBZAZTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007033 Dysgerminoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021297 Eicosadienoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005894 Emamectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000001976 Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710126496 Envelope glycoprotein I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014967 Ependymoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- MCIACXAZCBVDEE-CUUWFGFTSA-N Ertugliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@@]23O[C@@](CO)(CO2)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C1Cl MCIACXAZCBVDEE-CUUWFGFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOGHBEDTLGAJAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erybraedin A Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3OC4=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC=C4C3COC2=C1CC=C(C)C HOGHBEDTLGAJAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDRMVDDOBVPELW-NTKDMRAZSA-N Erybraedin B Natural products Oc1c(C/C=C(\C)/C)c2OC[C@H]3[C@H](Oc4c3ccc3OC(C)(C)C=Cc43)c2cc1 XDRMVDDOBVPELW-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVMXTZWFKVXQMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erystagallin A Natural products COc1c(CC=C(C)C)c(O)cc2OCC3(O)C(Oc4c(CC=C(C)C)cccc34)c12 RVMXTZWFKVXQMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHPYEBFYLDGZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythrabissin-1 Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2OCC3(O)C4=CC=C(OC)C(CC=C(C)C)=C4OC3C2=C1 ZHPYEBFYLDGZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYQAFUJKFLAMKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythrabyssin II Natural products CC(=CCc1cc2CC3Oc4c(CC=C(C)C)c(O)ccc4C3Oc2cc1O)C RYQAFUJKFLAMKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCDDAGSJHKEABN-MLGOLLRUSA-N Evogliptin Chemical compound C1CNC(=O)[C@@H](COC(C)(C)C)N1C(=O)C[C@H](N)CC1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F LCDDAGSJHKEABN-MLGOLLRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006168 Ewing Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006107 Familial adenomatous polyposis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VWFJDQUYCIWHTN-FBXUGWQNSA-N Farnesyl diphosphate Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O VWFJDQUYCIWHTN-FBXUGWQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100035111 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940124226 Farnesyltransferase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BZCALJIHZVNMGJ-HSZRJFAPSA-N Fasiglifam Chemical compound CC1=CC(OCCCS(C)(=O)=O)=CC(C)=C1C1=CC=CC(COC=2C=C3OC[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C3=CC=2)=C1 BZCALJIHZVNMGJ-HSZRJFAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010036781 Fumarate Hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036160 Fumarate hydratase, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OPGOLNDOMSBSCW-CLNHMMGSSA-N Fursultiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CCOC1CSSC(\CCO)=C(/C)N(C=O)CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N OPGOLNDOMSBSCW-CLNHMMGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWPRRQZNBDYKLH-VIFPVBQESA-N Gemigliptin Chemical compound C([C@@H](N)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(C(=NC(=N2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N1CC(F)(F)CCC1=O ZWPRRQZNBDYKLH-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-FZHKGVQDSA-N Genistein 7-O-glucoside Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)c1cc(O)c2C(=O)C(c3ccc(O)cc3)=COc2c1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-FZHKGVQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJPNHKPXZYYCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Genistin Natural products OCC1OC(Oc2ccc(O)c3OC(=CC(=O)c23)c4ccc(O)cc4)C(O)C(O)C1O CJPNHKPXZYYCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010026318 Geranyltranstransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000021309 Germ cell tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NGGYSPUAKQMTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glabrene Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2OCC(C3=C4OC(C=CC4=C(O)C=C3)(C)C)=CC2=C1 NGGYSPUAKQMTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKLOCFOZPFGVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glabrene Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2OCC(C3=CC=C4OC(C=CC4=C3O)(C)C)=CC2=C1 KKLOCFOZPFGVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000005731 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070600 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016901 Glutamate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940121727 Glutaminase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUXXPRXOVFCNPC-PMACEKPBSA-N Glyceocarpin Natural products Oc1c(C/C=C(\C)/C)cc2[C@H]3[C@@](O)(c4c(O3)cc(O)cc4)COc2c1 TUXXPRXOVFCNPC-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHMQOCIFRDSNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glyceollidin I Chemical compound O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2(O)C1C(C=CC(O)=C1CC=C(C)C)=C1OC2 NLHMQOCIFRDSNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHMQOCIFRDSNU-PMACEKPBSA-N Glyceollidin I Natural products Oc1c(C/C=C(\C)/C)c2OC[C@@]3(O)[C@@H](Oc4c3ccc(O)c4)c2cc1 NLHMQOCIFRDSNU-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUXXPRXOVFCNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glyceollidin II Chemical compound O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2(O)C1C(C=C(C(=C1)O)CC=C(C)C)=C1OC2 TUXXPRXOVFCNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIYTVBARXCVVHZ-UIAACRFSSA-N Glyceollin III Natural products Oc1cc2O[C@@H]3[C@](O)(c2cc1)COc1c3cc2c(O[C@@H](C(=C)C)C2)c1 MIYTVBARXCVVHZ-UIAACRFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMXOFBXZEKTJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycinol Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2OCC3(O)C4=CC=C(O)C=C4OC3C2=C1 QMXOFBXZEKTJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNSCCNJWTJUGNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glyclopyramide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1CCCC1 HNSCCNJWTJUGNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N Goserelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](COC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930195695 Halichondrin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BTEISVKTSQLKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haliclonasterol Natural products CC(C=CC(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CCC2C3=CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C BTEISVKTSQLKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOHHNHSLJDZUGQ-VWLOTQADSA-N Halofantrine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C2C([C@@H](O)CCN(CCCC)CCCC)=CC3=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C3C2=C1 FOHHNHSLJDZUGQ-VWLOTQADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122084 Hexokinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021519 Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000783681 Homo sapiens 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000777658 Homo sapiens Platelet glycoprotein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001042 Hydro-Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004867 Hydro-Lyases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hygromycin-B Natural products OC1C(NC)CC(N)C(O)C1OC1C2OC3(C(C(O)C(O)C(C(N)CO)O3)O)OC2C(O)C(CO)O1 GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibandronate Chemical compound CCCCCN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123993 Incretin mimetic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122827 Isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HVXLSFNCWWWDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocycloartenol Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2C31CC13CCC3(C)C(C(CCCC(C)=C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC2 HVXLSFNCWWWDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDNLPKCAXICMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N JWH 018 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCCCC)C=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 JDNLPKCAXICMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSBFLLZNALVODA-RBUKOAKNSA-N JWH-133 Chemical compound C1C(C)=CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(C(C)(C)CCC)=CC=C3[C@@H]21 YSBFLLZNALVODA-RBUKOAKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010059597 Lanosterol synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N Linagliptin Chemical compound N=1C=2N(C)C(=O)N(CC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C)N=3)C(=O)C=2N(CC#CC)C=1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lincomycin Natural products CN1CC(CCC)CC1C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(SC)O1 OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010062038 Lip neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940086609 Lipase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010013563 Lipoprotein Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022119 Lipoprotein lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XVVOERDUTLJJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lixisenatide Chemical compound C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1C(CCC1)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C)C(=O)N1C(CCC1)C(=O)N1C(CCC1)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCSC)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C(C)O)C(C)O)C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XVVOERDUTLJJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000013460 Malate Dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010026217 Malate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000004059 Male Breast Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006644 Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002274 Matrix Metalloproteinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000007054 Medullary Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000172 Medulloblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002030 Merkel cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027406 Mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700040132 Mevalonate kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DMUAPQTXSSNEDD-QALJCMCCSA-N Midecamycin Chemical compound C1[C@](O)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)CC)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]2CC=O)OC)O[C@@H]1C DMUAPQTXSSNEDD-QALJCMCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000005455 Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010006769 Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IRLWJILLXJGJTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Muraglitazar Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC(O)=O)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCC1=C(C)OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 IRLWJILLXJGJTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBHLFPGPEGDCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N(4)-{2,6-dimethoxy-4-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]quinolin-8-yl}pentane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound COC=1C=C(NC(C)CCCN)C2=NC(OC)=CC(C)=C2C=1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 LBHLFPGPEGDCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URCVCIZFVQDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(4-hydroxyanilino)-3-pyridinyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CN=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 URCVCIZFVQDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 101000958834 Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100) Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase mvd1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XJXROGWVRIJYMO-SJDLZYGOSA-N Nervonic acid Natural products O=C(O)[C@@H](/C=C/CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCC XJXROGWVRIJYMO-SJDLZYGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029266 Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007256 Nevus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DLHLOYYQQGSXCC-DOFZRALJSA-N O-Arachidonoyl ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)OCCN DLHLOYYQQGSXCC-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004104 Oleandomycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleandomycin Natural products O1C(C)C(O)C(OC)CC1OC1C(C)C(=O)OC(C)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(=O)C2(OC2)CC(C)C(OC2C(C(CC(C)O2)N(C)C)O)C1C RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010133 Oligodendroglioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700020796 Oncogene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000043276 Oncogene Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-WFMNFSIZSA-N Ononin Natural products O(C)c1ccc(C=2C(=O)c3c(OC=2)cc(O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O2)cc3)cc1 MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-WFMNFSIZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008558 Osteophyte Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YCUNGEJJOMKCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pallidiflorin Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC=CC(O)=C2C1=O YCUNGEJJOMKCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000958925 Panax ginseng Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000821 Parathyroid Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UOZODPSAJZTQNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paromomycin II Natural products NC1C(O)C(O)C(CN)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(N)CC(N)C2O)OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)N)OC1CO UOZODPSAJZTQNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710163504 Phaseolin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122907 Phosphatase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000001107 Phosphatidate Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010069394 Phosphatidate Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011025 Phosphoglycerate Mutase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024279 Phosphomevalonate kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022181 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012288 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000002163 Phyllodes Tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010071776 Phyllodes tumour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009077 Pigmented Nevus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007286 Pilocytic astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KMSKQZKKOZQFFG-HSUXVGOQSA-N Pirarubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1CCCCO1 KMSKQZKKOZQFFG-HSUXVGOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZMRDTLRSDRUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pisatin Natural products O1C2=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2C2(O)C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1OC2 LZMRDTLRSDRUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007913 Pituitary Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005746 Pituitary adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061538 Pituitary tumour benign Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HXQRIQXPGMPSRW-UHZRDUGNSA-N Pollinastanol Natural products O[C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@]3([C@]4([C@H]([C@@]5(C)[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H](CCCC(C)C)C)CC5)CC4)CC2)C3)CC1 HXQRIQXPGMPSRW-UHZRDUGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010093965 Polymyxin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012274 Preoperative evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010057846 Primitive neuroectodermal tumour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010079780 Pristinamycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RLNUPSVMIYRZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pristinamycin Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)C2CC(=O)CCN2C(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C)C)CCN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(CC)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=NC=CC=C1O RLNUPSVMIYRZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710098398 Probable alanine aminotransferase, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RXUWDKBZZLIASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Puerarin Natural products OCC1OC(Oc2c(O)cc(O)c3C(=O)C(=COc23)c4ccc(O)cc4)C(O)C(O)C1O RXUWDKBZZLIASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123388 Pyruvate kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006819 RNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940123934 Reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GSINGUMRKGRYJP-VZWAGXQNSA-N Remogliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C)=CC=C1CC1=C(C)N(C(C)C)N=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 GSINGUMRKGRYJP-VZWAGXQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091027981 Response element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- URWAJWIAIPFPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rickamicin Natural products O1CC(O)(C)C(NC)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(CC=C(CN)O2)N)C(N)CC1N URWAJWIAIPFPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYWWNRMSAPEJLS-MDWYKHENSA-N Rokitamycin Chemical compound C1[C@](OC(=O)CC)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]2CC=O)OC)O[C@@H]1C VYWWNRMSAPEJLS-MDWYKHENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNGWMVLNWUQYJN-SCLBCKFNSA-N Rotenol Natural products O=C([C@@H]1c2c(OCC1)cc(OC)c(OC)c2)c1c(O)c2c(O[C@@H](C(=C)C)C2)cc1 PNGWMVLNWUQYJN-SCLBCKFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091006302 SLC2A14 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006277 SLC5A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SUGVYNSRNKFXQM-XRHWURSXSA-N SR 144528 Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CN1C(C=2C=C(C)C(Cl)=CC=2)=CC(C(=O)N[C@@H]2C([C@@H]3CC[C@@]2(C)C3)(C)C)=N1 SUGVYNSRNKFXQM-XRHWURSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPGVEUGCNGNPSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Saringosterine Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(O)(C(C)C)C=C)C1(C)CC2 OPGVEUGCNGNPSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLSWIYLPEUIQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Semaglutide Chemical compound CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCCCNC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)CCC(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C)(C)NC(=O)C(N)Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(C)O)C(C)O)C(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DLSWIYLPEUIQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010208 Seminoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100023085 Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JLRNKCZRCMIVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Simfibrate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OC(C)(C)C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JLRNKCZRCMIVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192786 Sisomicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000058090 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039672 Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 14 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004187 Spiramycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000005782 Squalene Monooxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003891 Squalene monooxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102100036673 Sterol O-acyltransferase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NLDBCFRIELDMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stigmasterin Natural products CCCC(CC)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C NLDBCFRIELDMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000019259 Succinate Dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012901 Succinate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011929 Succinate-CoA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010075728 Succinate-CoA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PJSFRIWCGOHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphormetoxin Chemical compound COC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1OC PJSFRIWCGOHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPEHYKMRUBEPSQ-XMCHAPAWSA-N Sumatrol Chemical compound O([C@H](CC1=C2O3)C(C)=C)C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H]3COC2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 ZPEHYKMRUBEPSQ-XMCHAPAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010065917 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KZLIRALWHJPKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tephrosin Natural products O1C=CC(C)(C)C2=C1C=CC1=C2OC2COC(C=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)=C3C2(O)C1=O KZLIRALWHJPKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000002938 Thrombospondin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060008245 Thrombospondin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZXOCGDDVNPDRIW-NHFZGCSJSA-N Tofogliflozin Chemical compound O.C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(CO[C@@]23[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)C2=C1 ZXOCGDDVNPDRIW-NHFZGCSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003929 Transaminases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGSYCWGXBYZLLE-QEEQPWONSA-N Trifolirhizin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C([C@H]2[C@H](C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3O2)CO2)C2=C1 VGSYCWGXBYZLLE-QEEQPWONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCRUGSNPZLERNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifolirhizin Natural products OCC1OC(Oc2ccc3C4Oc5c6OCOc6ccc5C4COc3c2)C(O)C(O)C1O FCRUGSNPZLERNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUKSJTUUSUGIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifolirhizin-aglykon Natural products O1C2=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2C2C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC2 HUKSJTUUSUGIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000005924 Triose-Phosphate Isomerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700015934 Triose-phosphate isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010050144 Triptorelin Pamoate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000044209 Tumor Suppressor Genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700025716 Tumor Suppressor Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004182 Tylosin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930194936 Tylosin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-ZRUUVFCLSA-N UNPD197407 Natural products C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-ZRUUVFCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD88870 Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)=CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015778 Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046798 Uterine leiomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021322 Vaccenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-FPLPWBNLSA-M Vaccenic acid Natural products CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-FPLPWBNLSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XUSXOPRDIDWMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Verdamicin Natural products O1CC(O)(C)C(NC)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(CC=C(O2)C(C)N)N)C(N)CC1N XUSXOPRDIDWMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010080702 Virginiamycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004188 Virginiamycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVHOQAKMCMIIM-HXUWFJFHSA-N WIN 55212-2 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1COC=2C=CC=C3C(C(=O)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)=C(N1C3=2)C)N1CCOCC1 HQVHOQAKMCMIIM-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006682 Warburg effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NRAUADCLPJTGSF-ZPGVOIKOSA-N [(2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[[(3as,7r,7as)-7-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,3a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-2-yl]amino]-5-[[(3s)-3,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] carbamate Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1\N=C/1N[C@H](C(=O)NC[C@H]2O)[C@@H]2N\1 NRAUADCLPJTGSF-ZPGVOIKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNDHRUPPBXRELB-UHFFFAOYSA-M [4-[3-(4-ethylphenyl)butyl]phenyl]-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(C)CCC1=CC=C([N+](C)(C)C)C=C1 KNDHRUPPBXRELB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N [4-[[(2S)-5-(carbamoylamino)-2-[[(2S)-2-[6-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]phenyl]methyl N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(3R,4S,5S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-[[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-methylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-N-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)c1ccccc1)OC)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)OCc1ccc(NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCN2C(=O)CCC2=O)C(C)C)cc1)C(C)C IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFVXQGMUHIJQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [9-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-(5-phenylpentan-2-yloxy)-5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthridin-1-yl] acetate Chemical compound C=1C=2NC(C)C3CCC(O)CC3C=2C(OC(C)=O)=CC=1OC(C)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 FFVXQGMUHIJQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008167 abamectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000446 abciximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PENDGIOBPJLVBT-HMMOOPTJSA-N abt-773 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@]2(OC(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@]1(C)OC\C=C\C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=NC=1)C)CC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]1O PENDGIOBPJLVBT-HMMOOPTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJFDKHTZOUZBOS-CITAKDKDSA-N acetoacetyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 OJFDKHTZOUZBOS-CITAKDKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001466 acetohexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohexamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N aclacinomycin A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)N(C)C)[C@H]1CCC(=O)[C@H](C)O1 USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004176 aclarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009056 active transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002964 adalimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000593 adipose tissue white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000020990 adrenal cortex carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TWSWSIQAPQLDBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCC(O)=O TWSWSIQAPQLDBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007128 adrenocortical carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006536 aerobic glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004733 albiglutide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWAVGNOAMXIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N albiglutide Chemical compound O=C(O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(N)CC=1(N=CNC=1))CCC(=O)O)C(O)C)CC2(=CC=CC=C2))C(O)C)CO)CC(=O)O)C(C)C)CO)CO)CC3(=CC=C(O)C=C3))CC(C)C)CCC(=O)O)CCC(=O)N)C)C)CCCCN)CCC(=O)O)CC4(=CC=CC=C4))C(CC)C)C)CC=6(C5(=C(C=CC=C5)NC=6)))CC(C)C)C(C)C)CCCCN)CCCNC(=N)N OGWAVGNOAMXIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAYKLWSKQJBGCS-NRFANRHFSA-N aleglitazar Chemical compound C1=2C=CSC=2C(C[C@H](OC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC(=C(O1)C)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DAYKLWSKQJBGCS-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010157 aleglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004539 alirocumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHANXAKGNAKFSK-PDBXOOCHSA-N all-cis-icosa-11,14,17-trienoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O AHANXAKGNAKFSK-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001667 alogliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSBOMTDTBDDKMP-OAHLLOKOSA-N alogliptin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C#N)C=1CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C=C1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 ZSBOMTDTBDDKMP-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMMURAAUARKVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-ara-dHexp Natural products OCC1OC(O)CC(O)C1O PMMURAAUARKVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORDAZKGHSNRHTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Toxicarol Natural products O1C(C)(C)C=CC2=C1C=CC1=C2OC2COC(C=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)=C3C2C1=O ORDAZKGHSNRHTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZVFJDZBLUFKCA-UTQQLQBSSA-N alpha-spinasterol Natural products CC[C@H](C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC[C@@H]4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C JZVFJDZBLUFKCA-UTQQLQBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004821 amikacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LKCWBDHBTVXHDL-RMDFUYIESA-N amikacin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](O)CCN)[C@H]1O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LKCWBDHBTVXHDL-RMDFUYIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002380 aminotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001444 amodiaquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002550 amrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N amrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(N)C(=O)C)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1 VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MZZLGJHLQGUVPN-HAWMADMCSA-N anacetrapib Chemical compound COC1=CC(F)=C(C(C)C)C=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1CN1C(=O)O[C@H](C=2C=C(C=C(C=2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)[C@@H]1C MZZLGJHLQGUVPN-HAWMADMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000285 anacetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950009977 anagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDXYBEHACFJIEL-HNNXBMFYSA-N anagliptin Chemical compound C=1N2N=C(C)C=C2N=CC=1C(=O)NCC(C)(C)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N LDXYBEHACFJIEL-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124650 anti-cancer therapies Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002058 anti-hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001315 anti-hyperlipaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002141 anti-parasite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011319 anticancer therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950006334 apramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XZNUGFQTQHRASN-XQENGBIVSA-N apramycin Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O[C@H]2C[C@H]1N)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)NC)[C@@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XZNUGFQTQHRASN-XQENGBIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LGEQQWMQCRIYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidonic acid ethanolamide Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(=O)NCCO LGEQQWMQCRIYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005397 arbekacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKKYBZZTJQGVCD-XTCKQBCOSA-N arbekacin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](O)CCN)[C@H]1O[C@H](CN)CC[C@H]1N MKKYBZZTJQGVCD-XTCKQBCOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004074 astromicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BIDUPMYXGFNAEJ-APGVDKLISA-N astromicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](N(C)C(=O)CN)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](N)CC[C@@H]([C@H](C)N)O1 BIDUPMYXGFNAEJ-APGVDKLISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003159 atovaquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N atovaquone Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)O)=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010046 avasimibe Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MCWVPSBQQXUCTB-OQTIOYDCSA-N avenasterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)CC/C(=C/C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC[C@H]21 MCWVPSBQQXUCTB-OQTIOYDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002278 azidamfenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGRUZFCHLOFYHZ-MWLCHTKSSA-N azidamfenicol Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 SGRUZFCHLOFYHZ-MWLCHTKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004099 azithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N azithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003071 bacitracin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930184125 bacitracin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N bacitracin A Chemical compound C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2N=CNC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004669 basiliximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001192 bekanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003270 belimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNHWXBUNXOXMRL-VWLOTQADSA-N belotecan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCNC(C)C)=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 LNHWXBUNXOXMRL-VWLOTQADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011276 belotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HYHMLYSLQUKXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bempedoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)CCCCCC(O)CCCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O HYHMLYSLQUKXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002974 bempedoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- RNBGYGVWRKECFJ-ARQDHWQXSA-N beta-D-fructofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@](O)(COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@@H]1COP(O)(O)=O RNBGYGVWRKECFJ-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096699 bile acid sequestrants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FRRIDYJLRAVGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bitucarpin A Natural products COc1ccc2C3Oc4cc(OC)c(CC=C(C)C)cc4C3COc2c1CC=C(C)C FRRIDYJLRAVGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVINYPLRARDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bitucarpin B Natural products CC(=CCc1c(O)ccc2C3Oc4cc(O)c(O)cc4C3COc12)C JCVINYPLRARDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229950011350 bococizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OOBFYEMEQCZLJL-IIWQOWOFSA-O boromycin Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H](O1)C)OC(=O)[C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H](O3)CC[C@@H](C)[C@]3(O3)[C@H]4O[B-]32O[C@@]1(O1)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC\C=C/C[C@@H]([C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H]([NH3+])C(C)C)OC4=O OOBFYEMEQCZLJL-IIWQOWOFSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-ZAUYPBDWSA-N brassicasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-ZAUYPBDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004420 brassicasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPKJUHVNTMYXOD-PZGPJMECSA-N c49ws9n75l Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1N(C2=O)CC[C@H]1S(=O)(=O)CCN(CC)CC)O[C@H](C(C)C)[C@H](C)\C=C\C(=O)NC\C=C\C(\C)=C\[C@@H](O)CC(=O)CC1=NC2=CO1.N([C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C)C)C(=O)N2C[C@@H](CS[C@H]3C4CCN(CC4)C3)C(=O)C[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@@H]1C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)=O)CC)C(=O)C1=NC=CC=C1O PPKJUHVNTMYXOD-PZGPJMECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-PODYLUTMSA-N campesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](C)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-PODYLUTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000431 campesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001713 canagliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHOFTEAWFCUTOS-TUGBYPPCSA-N canagliflozin hydrate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=C1CC(S1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1.CC1=CC=C([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=C1CC(S1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VHOFTEAWFCUTOS-TUGBYPPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001838 canakinumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003560 cancer drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012830 cancer therapeutic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960003362 carbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010267 cellular communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023715 cellular developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007335 cerebellar astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030239 cerebral astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940041750 cesamet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950010329 cethromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005395 cetuximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003677 chloroquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroquine Natural products ClC1=CC=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=CC=NC2=C1 WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-tetracosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002626 clarithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000029664 classic familial adenomatous polyposis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950003072 clinofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004287 clofazimine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WDQPAMHFFCXSNU-BGABXYSRSA-N clofazimine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N=C2C=C(NC=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C(=N/C(C)C)/C=C2N1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WDQPAMHFFCXSNU-BGABXYSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005049 clofibride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXQGFLBVUNUQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibride Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)CCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CXQGFLBVUNUQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWAKMJSLSDJISV-UHFFFAOYSA-N coenzyme Q12 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O NWAKMJSLSDJISV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012321 colectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001152 colesevelam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004095 colestilan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001678 colestyramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002785 colextran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003346 colistin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LGZKGOGODCLQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N combretastatin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CC(O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 LGZKGOGODCLQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940108924 conjugated linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075387 contezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-NWKZBHTNSA-N coprostanol Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-NWKZBHTNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POADTFBBIXOWFJ-VWLOTQADSA-N cositecan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC[Si](C)(C)C)=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 POADTFBBIXOWFJ-VWLOTQADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011063 cribriform carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017763 cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ONQRKEUAIJMULO-YBXTVTTCSA-N cycloartenol Chemical compound CC(C)([C@@H](O)CC1)[C@H]2[C@@]31C[C@@]13CC[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@H]1CC2 ONQRKEUAIJMULO-YBXTVTTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNBJLDSWFGUFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloartenol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C1(C)CCC34CC35CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC24C YNBJLDSWFGUFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FODTZLFLDFKIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloartenol trans-ferulate Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)OC2C(C3CCC4C5(C)CCC(C5(C)CCC54CC53CC2)C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)C)=C1 FODTZLFLDFKIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003077 cycloserine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000021953 cytokinesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002806 daclizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000007240 daidzein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KYQZWONCHDNPDP-QNDFHXLGSA-N daidzein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 KYQZWONCHDNPDP-QNDFHXLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004181 dalcetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003834 dapagliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003954 decarboxylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- ORDAZKGHSNRHTD-UXHICEINSA-N deguelin Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C=CC2=C1C=CC1=C2O[C@@H]2COC(C=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)=C3[C@@H]2C1=O ORDAZKGHSNRHTD-UXHICEINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSZRULWGAWHHRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N deguelin Natural products O1C=CC(C)(C)C2=C1C=CC1=C2OC2COC(C=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)=C3C2C1=O GSZRULWGAWHHRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-CIFIHVIMSA-N delta7-stigmasterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-CIFIHVIMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSRJSISNDPOJOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N demethylhomopterocarpan Natural products C1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1O2 NSRJSISNDPOJOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001251 denosumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-HQLRYZJNSA-N desmethyl tocotrienol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2O[C@@](CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-HQLRYZJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003807 dibekacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJCQSGDBDPYCEO-XVZSLQNASA-N dibekacin Chemical compound O1[C@H](CN)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N JJCQSGDBDPYCEO-XVZSLQNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002222 dihydrostreptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ASXBYYWOLISCLQ-HZYVHMACSA-N dihydrostreptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](CO)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ASXBYYWOLISCLQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QBEFIFWEOSUTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylheptylpyran Chemical compound CC1(C)OC2=CC(C(C)C(C)CCCCC)=CC(O)=C2C2=C1CCC(C)C2 QBEFIFWEOSUTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003603 dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004100 dirithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLOHNSSYAXHWNR-NXPDYKKBSA-N dirithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H]2O[C@H](COCCOC)N[C@H]([C@@H]2C)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 WLOHNSSYAXHWNR-NXPDYKKBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUOSYWCFRFNJBS-BHVANESWSA-N dirlotapide Chemical compound O=C([C@@H](NC(=O)C=1N(C2=CC=C(NC(=O)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)C=C2C=1)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)N(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TUOSYWCFRFNJBS-BHVANESWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002551 dirlotapide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CVCXSNONTRFSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosa-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(O)=O CVCXSNONTRFSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AMRJKAQTDDKMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dolastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C(N(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(OC)CC(=O)N1CCCC1C(OC)C(C)C(=O)NC(C=1SC=CN=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AMRJKAQTDDKMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188854 dolastatin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QLFZZSKTJWDQOS-YDBLARSUSA-N doramectin Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O3)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](C3CCCCC3)O4)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C QLFZZSKTJWDQOS-YDBLARSUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003997 doramectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GCKZANITAMOIAR-XWVCPFKXSA-N dsstox_cid_14566 Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H]([NH2+]C)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 GCKZANITAMOIAR-XWVCPFKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005175 dulaglutide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010005794 dulaglutide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002224 eculizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000284 efalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002066 eicosanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQLUYYHUNSSHIY-HZUMYPAESA-N eicosatetraenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O IQLUYYHUNSSHIY-HZUMYPAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRHHYVQTPBEDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O PRHHYVQTPBEDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940108623 eicosenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BITHHVVYSMSWAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BITHHVVYSMSWAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000027721 electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMQMTKVVAMWKNY-YSXLEBCMSA-N emodepside Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(O[C@H](CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2CCOCC2)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O1)=O)CC(C)C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 ZMQMTKVVAMWKNY-YSXLEBCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001575 emodepside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010056417 emodepside Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003345 empagliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OBWASQILIWPZMG-QZMOQZSNSA-N empagliflozin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=CC=C(Cl)C(CC=2C=CC(O[C@@H]3COCC3)=CC=2)=C1 OBWASQILIWPZMG-QZMOQZSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006274 endogenous ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004696 endometrium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037149 energy metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-NFZZJPOKSA-N epalrestat Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C(/C)\C=C1/SC(=S)N(CC(O)=O)C1=O CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-NFZZJPOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010170 epalrestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N epalrestate Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C=C(C)C=C1SC(=S)N(CC(O)=O)C1=O CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008631 eperezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019126 equol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950006535 ertugliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOGHBEDTLGAJAS-CPJSRVTESA-N erybraedin A Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@@H]3OC4=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC=C4[C@@H]3COC2=C1CC=C(C)C HOGHBEDTLGAJAS-CPJSRVTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDRMVDDOBVPELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N erybraedin b Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C=CC2=C1C=CC1=C2OC2C(C=CC(O)=C3CC=C(C)C)=C3OCC21 XDRMVDDOBVPELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDKAMVCGTURXMH-CPJSRVTESA-N erythrabyssin ii Chemical compound O([C@H]1C=2C=C(C(=CC=2OC[C@H]11)O)CC=C(C)C)C2=C1C=CC(O)=C2CC=C(C)C LDKAMVCGTURXMH-CPJSRVTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000285 ethambutol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003501 etofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N etofibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N etoposide phosphate Chemical compound COC1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000752 etoposide phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IHIUGIVXARLYHP-YBXDKENTSA-N evacetrapib Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N(CC=2C=C(C=C(C=2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C2=NN(C)N=N2)CCC2)=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1N2C[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 IHIUGIVXARLYHP-YBXDKENTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000005 evacetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011259 evogliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002027 evolocumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZVYVPGLRVWUPMP-FYSMJZIKSA-N exatecan Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N)C2=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC3=CC(F)=C(C)C1=C32 ZVYVPGLRVWUPMP-FYSMJZIKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009429 exatecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000815 ezetimibe Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007405 fasiglifam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000007741 female breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002276 female breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAAPEIZFCHNLKK-PELKAZGASA-N fidarestat Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(F)C=C11)C(=O)N)[C@@]21NC(=O)NC2=O WAAPEIZFCHNLKK-PELKAZGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007256 fidarestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003760 florfenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOEUHCONYHZURQ-HNUBZJOYSA-N flurithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@@](C)(F)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 XOEUHCONYHZURQ-HNUBZJOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001398 flurithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002074 flutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIKPNWPEMPODJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N formononetin Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC=CC=C2C1=O RIKPNWPEMPODJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003704 framycetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N framycetin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N gamma-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009611 garvagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003627 gemfibrozil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002458 gemigliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000578 gemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIVFUQKYVFCEKJ-OPTOVBNMSA-N gimatecan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(\C=N\OC(C)(C)C)=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UIVFUQKYVFCEKJ-OPTOVBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBQIJVLKGVZRIW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N glabridin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CC3=CC=C4OC(C=CC4=C3OC2)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1O LBQIJVLKGVZRIW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093767 glabridin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PMPYOYXFIHXBJI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N glabridin Natural products C1([C@H]2CC=3C=CC4=C(C=3OC2)CCC(O4)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1O PMPYOYXFIHXBJI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBQIJVLKGVZRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glabridine Natural products C1OC2=C3C=CC(C)(C)OC3=CC=C2CC1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1O LBQIJVLKGVZRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001764 glibornuride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMTYNAPTNBJHQI-LLDVTBCESA-N glibornuride Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](C2(C)C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]1O RMTYNAPTNBJHQI-LLDVTBCESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001623 glicaramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000346 gliclazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003468 gliquidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003236 glisoxepide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZKUDBRCEOBOWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N glisoxepide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(C(=O)NCCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN2CCCCCC2)=N1 ZKUDBRCEOBOWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003877 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004110 gluconeogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YIFYYPKWOQSCRI-AZUAARDMSA-N glyceollin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@]2(O)[C@@H]1C1=CC=C3OC(C)(C)C=CC3=C1OC2 YIFYYPKWOQSCRI-AZUAARDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIYTVBARXCVVHZ-RYGJVYDSSA-N glyceollin III Chemical compound O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@]2(O)[C@@H]1C(C=C1C[C@H](OC1=C1)C(=C)C)=C1OC2 MIYTVBARXCVVHZ-RYGJVYDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006602 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004445 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010075981 glycerone-phosphate O-acyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NNUVCMKMNCKPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycitein Natural products COc1c(O)ccc2OC=C(C(=O)c12)c3ccc(O)cc3 NNUVCMKMNCKPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXYUAIFZCFRPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycitein Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2=O)=C1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DXYUAIFZCFRPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008466 glycitein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950002888 glyclopyramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005514 glycyclamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RIGBPMDIGYBTBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyclamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 RIGBPMDIGYBTBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIFYYPKWOQSCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyseollin I Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2(O)C1C1=CC=C3OC(C)(C)C=CC3=C1OC2 YIFYYPKWOQSCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002913 goserelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005754 gosogliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QWEWGXUTRTXFRF-KBPBESRZSA-N gosogliptin Chemical compound C1C(F)(F)CCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NC[C@@H](N2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC=CN=2)C1 QWEWGXUTRTXFRF-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035474 group of disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003242 halofantrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010235 heart cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024348 heart neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010057806 hemiasterlin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930187626 hemiasterlin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OQOCQFSPEWCSDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N heneicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O OQOCQFSPEWCSDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYDNQSLNPKOEII-CFYXSCKTSA-N hexadec-9-enoic acid;(z)-hexadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O JYDNQSLNPKOEII-CFYXSCKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009200 high fat diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HHXHVIJIIXKSOE-QILQGKCVSA-N histrelin Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC(N=C1)=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HHXHVIJIIXKSOE-QILQGKCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002193 histrelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700020746 histrelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004171 hydroxychloroquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXSMGPRMXLTPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxychloroquine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CCO)CC)=CC=NC2=C1 XXSMGPRMXLTPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-NZSRVPFOSA-N hygromycin B Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H]2O[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(N)CO)O3)O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-NZSRVPFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097277 hygromycin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940015872 ibandronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001001 ibritumomab tiuxetan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008268 idronoxil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008629 immune suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004933 in situ carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- LWRDQHOZTAOILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N incadronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)NC1CCCCCC1 LWRDQHOZTAOILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006971 incadronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005863 inclisiran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000598 infliximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004068 intracellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010073096 invasive lobular breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005386 ipilimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000991 ipragliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AHFWIQIYAXSLBA-RQXATKFSSA-N ipragliflozin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C1 AHFWIQIYAXSLBA-RQXATKFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N irinotecan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000798 isepamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UDIIBEDMEYAVNG-ZKFPOVNWSA-N isepamicin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O2)O)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](O)CN UDIIBEDMEYAVNG-ZKFPOVNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003350 isoniazid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoniazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPFXNYPSBSIFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentyl pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC(C)CCO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O IPFXNYPSBSIFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002418 ivermectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004144 josamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XJSFLOJWULLJQS-NGVXBBESSA-N josamycin Chemical compound CO[C@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C\C=C\C=C\[C@H](O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](CC=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1 XJSFLOJWULLJQS-NGVXBBESSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930182824 kanamycin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SKKLOUVUUNMCJE-FQSMHNGLSA-N kanamycin B Chemical compound N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SKKLOUVUUNMCJE-FQSMHNGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKKLOUVUUNMCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N kanendomycin Natural products NC1C(O)C(O)C(CN)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(N)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(N)CC1N SKKLOUVUUNMCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950010255 lefamulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010260 leiomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FFVXQGMUHIJQAO-BFKQJKLPSA-N levonantradol Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)OC=1C=C(OC(C)=O)C=2[C@@H]3C[C@H](O)CC[C@H]3[C@H](C)NC=2C=1)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 FFVXQGMUHIJQAO-BFKQJKLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005812 levonantradol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002397 linagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005287 lincomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-KIDUDLJLSA-N lincomycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-KIDUDLJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003907 linezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N linezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000006721 lip cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004132 lipogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001093 lixisenatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010004367 lixisenatide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003566 lomitapide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MBBCVAKAJPKAKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lomitapide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1(C(=O)NCC(F)(F)F)CCCCN(CC1)CCC1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 MBBCVAKAJPKAKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYLGFOYVTXJFJP-MYYYXRDXSA-N lumefantrine Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C=2C(C(O)CN(CCCC)CCCC)=CC(Cl)=CC=2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DYLGFOYVTXJFJP-MYYYXRDXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004985 lumefantrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-YAPGYIAOSA-N lumisterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-YAPGYIAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RVFGKBWWUQOIOU-NDEPHWFRSA-N lurtotecan Chemical compound O=C([C@]1(O)CC)OCC(C(N2CC3=4)=O)=C1C=C2C3=NC1=CC=2OCCOC=2C=C1C=4CN1CCN(C)CC1 RVFGKBWWUQOIOU-NDEPHWFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002654 lurtotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VGSYCWGXBYZLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N maackiain 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C(C2C(C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3O2)CO2)C2=C1 VGSYCWGXBYZLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003175 male breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010907 male breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030883 malignant astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029559 malignant endocrine neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026045 malignant tumor of parathyroid gland Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940099262 marinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000023356 medullary thyroid gland carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001962 mefloquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002699 melanoma in congenital melanocytic nevus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950009585 melogliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000901 mepacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000010120 metabolic dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005125 metahexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXYTXQGCRQLRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N metahexamide Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 XXYTXQGCRQLRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002678 mevalonate kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002757 midecamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CKVMAPHTVCTEMM-ALPQRHTBSA-N milbemycin oxime Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@@H](C)CC[C@@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\C[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)C(=N/O)/[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1.C1C[C@H](C)[C@@H](CC)O[C@@]21O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\C[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/1[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)C(=N/O)/[C@H]3OC\1)O)C[C@H]4C2 CKVMAPHTVCTEMM-ALPQRHTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099245 milbemycin oxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000931 miocamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GQNZGCARKRHPOH-RQIKCTSVSA-N miocamycin Chemical compound C1[C@](OC(C)=O)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)CC)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]2CC=O)OC)O[C@@H]1C GQNZGCARKRHPOH-RQIKCTSVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003365 mitiglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPGGHFDDFPHPOB-BBWFWOEESA-N mitiglinide Chemical compound C([C@@H](CC(=O)N1C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPGGHFDDFPHPOB-BBWFWOEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001700 mitochondrial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006540 mitochondrial respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000884 mitratapide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXKNHBAFFJINCK-RVEJDSBJSA-N monascin Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(O[C@@]1(C)C1=O)=O)C(=O)CCCCC)C2=C1COC(\C=C\C)=C2 XXKNHBAFFJINCK-RVEJDSBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFSMXLMQRWMHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N monascin Natural products CCCCCC(=O)C1C2C=C3C=C(OC=C3C(=O)C2(C)OC1=O)C=CC GFSMXLMQRWMHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKQHOXMDCDAPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N monascusone B Natural products CC=CC1=CC2=C(CO1)C(=O)C3(C)OC(=O)C(C3C2)C(=O)C GIKQHOXMDCDAPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXWUDAROFYQULE-UHFFFAOYSA-N morisianine Natural products CC(=CCc1c(O)ccc2C3Oc4cc5occc5cc4C3COc12)C QXWUDAROFYQULE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZBLFMPOMVTDJY-CBYMMZEQSA-N moxidectin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(\C)=C\C(C)C)[C@@H](C)C(=N/OC)\C[C@@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\C[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 YZBLFMPOMVTDJY-CBYMMZEQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004816 moxidectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010051747 multiple endocrine neoplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950001135 muraglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003816 muromonab-cd3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YKQOSKADJPQZHB-YNWHQGOSSA-N n-[(2s)-4-amino-1-[[(2s,3r)-1-[[(2s)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-[[(3s,6s,9s,12s,15r,18s,21s)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-3-[(1s)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]butan-2-yl]amino]-3-h Polymers CCC(C)CCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O YKQOSKADJPQZHB-YNWHQGOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIBGLVNSPMMGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(cyclohexylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)phenyl]ethyl]-1-ethyl-3-methyl-4-(3-methylbutoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1N=C2N(CC)N=C(C)C2=C(OCCC(C)C)C=1C(=O)NCCC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 DIBGLVNSPMMGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIMWTRCFFSTNMG-AWEZNQCLSA-N n-[[(5s)-3-[3-fluoro-4-[4-(2-hydroxyacetyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]acetamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCN(C(=O)CO)CC1 SIMWTRCFFSTNMG-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002967 nabilone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021616 negative regulation of cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000808 netilmicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBGPYVZLYBDXKO-HILBYHGXSA-N netilmycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O[C@@H]1[C@]([C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)CO1)(C)O)NCC)[C@H]1OC(CN)=CC[C@H]1N ZBGPYVZLYBDXKO-HILBYHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilutamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)NC(=O)N1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002653 nilutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BNYHRGTXRPWASY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylsulfonylurea Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCS(=O)(=O)NC(N)=O BNYHRGTXRPWASY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006255 nuclear receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950004285 obicetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRWORBQAOQVYBJ-GJZUVCINSA-N obicetrapib Chemical compound N=1C=C(OCCCC(O)=O)C=NC=1N([C@H]1C[C@@H](CC)N(C2=CC=C(C=C21)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 NRWORBQAOQVYBJ-GJZUVCINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002450 ofatumumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002351 oleandomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019367 oleandomycin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-KGIGTXTPSA-N oleandomycin Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@]2(OC2)C[C@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-KGIGTXTPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000470 omalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000074 omarigliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKMPWKUAHLTIBJ-ISTRZQFTSA-N omarigliptin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC[C@@H](C[C@@H]2N)N2CC3=CN(N=C3C2)S(=O)(=O)C)=CC(F)=CC=C1F MKMPWKUAHLTIBJ-ISTRZQFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-MIUGBVLSSA-N ononin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)=CC=C2C1=O MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-MIUGBVLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ononoside Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)=CC=C2C1=O MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- TWRMBVPWOVPEPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N orientanol A Natural products COc1ccc2c(OC3c4ccc(O)cc4OCC23O)c1CC(O)C(C)(C)O TWRMBVPWOVPEPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001094 ortataxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWKDAMBGCPRVPI-ZQRPHVBESA-N ortataxel Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@]23OC(=O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](C(=C([C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]4OC[C@]4([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)C3(C)C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BWKDAMBGCPRVPI-ZQRPHVBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaloacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=O)C(O)=O KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000402 palivizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QTQWMSOQOSJFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamaquine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=CC(OC)=CC2=C1 QTQWMSOQOSJFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000466 pamaquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000002530 pancreatic endocrine carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960001914 paromomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UOZODPSAJZTQNH-LSWIJEOBSA-N paromomycin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO UOZODPSAJZTQNH-LSWIJEOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950009401 pemafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003614 peroxisome proliferator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phaseollin Natural products C1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2C1C1=CC=C3OC(C)(C)C=CC3=C1O2 LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 108091000116 phosphomevalonate kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007315 pineal gland astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UCRHFBCYFMIWHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperaquine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCCN3CCN(CC3)C=3C4=CC=C(C=C4N=CC=3)Cl)=CC=NC2=C1 UCRHFBCYFMIWHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006717 piperaquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001221 pirarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001635 pirlimycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000021310 pituitary gland adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004403 pixantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PEZPMAYDXJQYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pixantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=CN=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCN)=CC=C2NCCN PEZPMAYDXJQYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950010251 plazomicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000024 polymyxin B Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KNIWPHSUTGNZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N polymyxin E2 Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O KNIWPHSUTGNZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005266 polymyxin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004447 posizolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003611 pramlintide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010029667 pramlintide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NRKVKVQDUCJPIZ-MKAGXXMWSA-N pramlintide acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NRKVKVQDUCJPIZ-MKAGXXMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005179 primaquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 208000029340 primitive neuroectodermal tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003961 pristinamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DAIKHDNSXMZDCU-OUDXUNEISA-N pristinamycin-IIA Natural products CC(C)[C@H]1OC(=O)C2=CCCN2C(=O)c3coc(CC(=O)C[C@H](O)C=C(C)C=CCNC(=O)C=C[C@@H]1C)n3 DAIKHDNSXMZDCU-OUDXUNEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOOMGSFOCRDAHL-XKCHLWDXSA-N pristinamycin-IIB Natural products CC(C)[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]2CCCN2C(=O)c3coc(CC(=O)C[C@@H](O)C=C(C)C=CCNC(=O)C=C[C@H]1C)n3 JOOMGSFOCRDAHL-XKCHLWDXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UYLQOGTYNFVQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N psi-tectorigenin Natural products COC1=C(O)C=C(O)C(C2=O)=C1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UYLQOGTYNFVQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKEAFJYKMMKDOR-VPRICQMDSA-N puerarin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=C(O)C=CC(C2=O)=C1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HKEAFJYKMMKDOR-VPRICQMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950010131 puromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005206 pyrazinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazinecarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC=N1 IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000611 pyrimethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethamine Chemical compound CCC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950011262 pyronaridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DJUFPMUQJKWIJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyronaridine Chemical compound C12=NC(OC)=CC=C2N=C2C=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1NC(C=C(CN1CCCC1)C=1O)=CC=1CN1CCCC1 DJUFPMUQJKWIJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPKJTRJOBQGKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinacrine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=C(C=CC(Cl)=C3)C3=NC2=C1 GPKJTRJOBQGKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940052337 quinupristin/dalfopristin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700027806 rGLP-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DDJVLBCETGUEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N racemic glyceollin II Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3(O)COC(C=C4OC(C=CC4=C4)(C)C)=C4C3OC2=C1 DDJVLBCETGUEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009965 radezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTTNOGHPGJANSW-IBGZPJMESA-N radezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(CNCC=3NN=NC=3)=CC=2)C(F)=C1 BTTNOGHPGJANSW-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- PWHNTOQANLCTHN-KRWDZBQOSA-N ranbezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCN(CC=2OC(=CC=2)[N+]([O-])=O)CC1 PWHNTOQANLCTHN-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003876 ranibizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004123 ranirestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009103 reabsorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003488 releasing hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126844 remogliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035806 respiratory chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002771 retapamulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STZYTFJPGGDRJD-NHUWBDDWSA-N retapamulin Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@@]1(C)[C@@H](C[C@@](C)(C=C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2C)OC(=O)CS[C@@H]3C[C@H]4CC[C@H](N4C)C3)C)C[C@]32[C@H]1C(=O)CC3 STZYTFJPGGDRJD-NHUWBDDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004141 reverse cholesterol transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009410 rhabdomyosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004708 ribosome subunit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003485 ribostamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NSKGQURZWSPSBC-NLZFXWNVSA-N ribostamycin Chemical compound N[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N NSKGQURZWSPSBC-NLZFXWNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930190553 ribostamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NSKGQURZWSPSBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ribostamycin A Natural products NC1C(O)C(O)C(CN)OC1OC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(O)C(N)CC1N NSKGQURZWSPSBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N rifampicin Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C([O-])=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N1CC[NH+](C)CC1 JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001225 rifampicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JZCPYUJPEARBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimonabant Chemical compound CC=1C(C(=O)NN2CCCCC2)=NN(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JZCPYUJPEARBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001170 rokitamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000804 ronifibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AYJVGKWCGIYEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ronifibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 AYJVGKWCGIYEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080817 rotenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rotenone Natural products O1C2=C3CC(C(C)=C)OC3=CC=C2C(=O)C2C1COC1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005224 roxithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NEIMTOOWBACOHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N rufigallol Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(O)C(O)=C2O NEIMTOOWBACOHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPGVEUGCNGNPSX-SVSQYMGHSA-N saringosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)(C(C)C)C=C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OPGVEUGCNGNPSX-SVSQYMGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRWFZSLZNUJVQW-DEOSSOPVSA-N saroglitazar Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCN1C(C=2C=CC(SC)=CC=2)=CC=C1C MRWFZSLZNUJVQW-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006544 saroglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004937 saxagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N saxagliptin Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2(O)CC13[C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@H](C#N)C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]21 QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010033693 saxagliptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005484 scavenger receptor class B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IMNTVVOUWFPRSB-JWQCQUIFSA-N sch-48461 Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1N(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 IMNTVVOUWFPRSB-JWQCQUIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011581 secondary neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AFJYYKSVHJGXSN-KAJWKRCWSA-N selamectin Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C(/C)=C/C[C@@H](O[C@]2(O[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC2)C2CCCCC2)C2)C[C@@H]2OC(=O)[C@@H]([C@]23O)C=C(C)C(=N\O)/[C@H]3OC\C2=C/C=C/[C@@H]1C AFJYYKSVHJGXSN-KAJWKRCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002245 selamectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011186 semaglutide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010060325 semaglutide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940126842 sergliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFLCZNNDZKKXCS-OUUBHVDSSA-N sergliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HFLCZNNDZKKXCS-OUUBHVDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004058 simfibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005456 sisomicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- URWAJWIAIPFPJE-YFMIWBNJSA-N sisomycin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC=C(CN)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N URWAJWIAIPFPJE-YFMIWBNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004034 sitagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N sitagliptin Chemical compound C([C@H](CC(=O)N1CC=2N(C(=NN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitosterol Natural products CC=C(/CCC(C)C1CC2C3=CCC4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1)C(C)C NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008261 skin carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950008588 solithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GHIZCSMTYWOBQA-BZSCQJQFSA-N spinasterol Natural products CC[C@H](C=C[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)C3=CC[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C GHIZCSMTYWOBQA-BZSCQJQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001294 spiramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019372 spiramycin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930191512 spiramycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JIWBIWFOSCKQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearidonic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O JIWBIWFOSCKQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016093 sterol O-acyltransferase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010016092 sterol O-acyltransferase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RUVUHIUYGJBLGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmast-4-en-3-one Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 RUVUHIUYGJBLGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MVDHBKXZWUGLAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N striatine Natural products CC(=CCc1c(O)ccc2C3COc4cc(O)c(cc4C3Oc12)C(C)(C)C=C)C MVDHBKXZWUGLAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004673 sulfadoxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000468 sulfalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXRZBTAEDBELFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethopyrazine Chemical compound COC1=NC=CN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KXRZBTAEDBELFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLYWMPOKSSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethoxypyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC(OC)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VLYWMPOKSSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004936 sulfamethoxypyridazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPEHYKMRUBEPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sumatrol Natural products O1C2=C3CC(C(C)=C)OC3=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2C1COC1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 ZPEHYKMRUBEPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950000448 sutezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950000856 tafenoquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYUJPVCKGSEYDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tectorigenin Natural products COc1c(O)cc2OCC(C(=O)c2c1O)c1ccc(O)cc1 OYUJPVCKGSEYDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003879 tedizolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFALPSLJIHVRKE-GFCCVEGCSA-N tedizolid Chemical compound CN1N=NC(C=2N=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)N2C(O[C@@H](CO)C2)=O)F)=N1 XFALPSLJIHVRKE-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003250 telithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LJVAJPDWBABPEJ-PNUFFHFMSA-N telithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@]2(OC(=O)N(CCCCN3C=C(N=C3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@]1(C)OC)C)CC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]1O LJVAJPDWBABPEJ-PNUFFHFMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000034 teneligliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGRQANOPCQRCME-PMACEKPBSA-N teneligliptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H]1NC[C@H](C1)N1CCN(CC1)C1=CC(=NN1C=1C=CC=CC=1)C)N1CCSC1 WGRQANOPCQRCME-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQBZCCQCDWNNJQ-AUSIDOKSSA-N tephrosin Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C=CC2=C1C=CC1=C2O[C@@H]2COC(C=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)=C3[C@]2(O)C1=O AQBZCCQCDWNNJQ-AUSIDOKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXGTZJYQWSUFET-IBGZPJMESA-N tesaglitazar Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 CXGTZJYQWSUFET-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004704 tesaglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OGQIJHRKHPDBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracos-17-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OGQIJHRKHPDBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZHACVKGHNMWOP-ZWZRQGCWSA-N tetracosatetraenoic acid n-6 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O RZHACVKGHNMWOP-ZWZRQGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003053 thiamphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OTVAEFIXJLOWRX-NXEZZACHSA-N thiamphenicol Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C([C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl)C=C1 OTVAEFIXJLOWRX-NXEZZACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004885 tiamulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UURAUHCOJAIIRQ-QGLSALSOSA-N tiamulin Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCSCC(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@](C)(C=C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@]23CC[C@@H](C)[C@]1(C)[C@@H]2C(=O)CC3 UURAUHCOJAIIRQ-QGLSALSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000707 tobramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N tobramycin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940068778 tocotrienols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950006667 tofogliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002277 tolazamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolazamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1CCCCCC1 OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HJQILFPVRNHTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolimidone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OC2=CNC(=O)N=C2)=C1 HJQILFPVRNHTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005012 tolimidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LUBHDINQXIHVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolrestat Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(C)C(=S)C1=CC=CC2=C(C(F)(F)F)C(OC)=CC=C21 LUBHDINQXIHVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003069 tolrestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSGWTNRGKRWGS-NQIIRXRSSA-N torcetrapib Chemical compound COC(=O)N([C@H]1C[C@@H](CC)N(C2=CC=C(C=C21)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 CMSGWTNRGKRWGS-NQIIRXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004514 torcetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005267 tositumomab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KCWROAWUNRUNRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toxicarol Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=CC(OC)=C2C1=O KCWROAWUNRUNRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-BQYQJAHWSA-N trans-vaccenic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950010728 trelagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IWYJYHUNXVAVAA-OAHLLOKOSA-N trelagliptin Chemical compound C=1C(F)=CC=C(C#N)C=1CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C=C1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 IWYJYHUNXVAVAA-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N triptorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004824 triptorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005041 troleandomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQCLVBQBTUVCEQ-QTFUVMRISA-N troleandomycin Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@@]2(OC2)C[C@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)OC(C)=O)[C@H]1C LQCLVBQBTUVCEQ-QTFUVMRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000007423 tubular adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004059 tylosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019375 tylosin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N tylosin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1N(C)C)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H]([C@H](/C=C(\C)/C=C/C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1CC=O)CO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004222 uncontrolled growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LLYYNOVSVPBRGV-MVNKZKPCSA-N valnemulin Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](N)C(=O)NCC(C)(C)SCC(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@](C)(C=C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@]23CC[C@@H](C)[C@]1(C)[C@@H]2C(=O)CC3 LLYYNOVSVPBRGV-MVNKZKPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008166 valnemulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000653 valrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N valrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001254 vildagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWWVDLRRSGQBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N villosinol Natural products COc1cc2oc(=O)c3oc4c5C=CC(C)(C)Oc5ccc4c(=O)c3c2cc1OC NWWVDLRRSGQBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004355 vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N vinflunine Chemical compound C([C@@](C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1)(C2=C(OC)C=C3N(C)[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C3=C2)CCN2CC=C[C@]([C@@H]52)([C@H]([C@]4(O)C(=O)OC)OC(C)=O)CC)C(=O)OC)[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(C)(F)F)CN1C2 NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000922 vinflunine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003842 virginiamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019373 virginiamycin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFKDOZMCHOGOBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zaragozic acid A Natural products O1C(C(O)(C(O2)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(OC(=O)C=CC(C)CC(C)CC)C(O)C21CCC(=C)C(OC(C)=O)C(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DFKDOZMCHOGOBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFKDOZMCHOGOBR-NCSQYGPNSA-N zaragozic acid A Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)C(=C)CC[C@]12[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@](O2)(C(O)=O)[C@@](O)([C@H](O1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)OC(=O)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 DFKDOZMCHOGOBR-NCSQYGPNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXONDGSPUVNZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zenarestat Chemical compound O=C1N(CC(=O)O)C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C(=O)N1CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F SXONDGSPUVNZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006343 zenarestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000641 zorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N zorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-Linolenic acid Chemical compound CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/155—Amidines (), e.g. guanidine (H2N—C(=NH)—NH2), isourea (N=C(OH)—NH2), isothiourea (—N=C(SH)—NH2)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4184—1,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/65—Tetracyclines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to pulsatile methods for treating cancer.
- the lifetime risk of developing colon cancer can be as high as 100%, unless colectomy is carried out. These individuals may also be at risk of other cancers, including stomach cancer. Similarly, women and men living with certain mutations in BRCA1/2 genes must face an increased lifetime risk of developing some types of cancer. For some women, this risk can be as high as 90% for breast or ovarian cancer. These and other cancer- causing mutations can devastate families, yet screening and preventative surgery are often still the only real options available to those at risk.
- the present specification disclose methods and uses of treating cancer in an individual thereof using a pulsatile administration protocol. Aspects of the disclosed methods and uses of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein while a second treatment protocol can comprise a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- the disclosed treatment cycle can further comprise administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- a third treatment protocol comprises a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- a first treatment protocol comprises a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein while a second treatment protocol can comprise a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- the disclosed treatment cycle can further comprise administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- a third treatment protocol comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- a first treatment protocol comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein while a second treatment protocol can comprise a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- the disclosed treatment cycle can further comprise administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- a third treatment protocol comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- a first treatment protocol comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein while a second treatment protocol can comprise a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein, and the third treatment protocol comprises a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein.
- a first treatment protocol comprises a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein while a second treatment protocol can comprise a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, or a combination of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and nutritional supplements disclosed herein, and the third treatment protocol comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of nutritional supplements administered.
- Mitochondria emits a wide array of danger signals that alert the cell of perturbations in cellular homeostasis. These signals include mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), reactive oxygen species (ROS) and specific nucleus-encoded proteins, all of which activate adaptive programs aimed at recovering mitochondrial functions and cellular homeostasis.
- mtDNA mitochondrial DNA
- ROS reactive oxygen species
- nucleus-encoded proteins all of which activate adaptive programs aimed at recovering mitochondrial functions and cellular homeostasis.
- this organelle initiates and coordinates death signals through Bcl-2 family members thereby activating caspase-dependent and release of cytochrome c and caspase-independent cell death effector mechanisms, triggering apoptosis of the entire cell.
- mitochondria monitor the hydrostatic pressure of the cells of a multicellular organism. When a cell receives sufficient contact from neighboring cells the hydrostatic pressure crosses a threshold amount that is sensed by the mitochondria which then sends signals which triggers the inhibition of cell division. However, unchecked, this elevated hydrostatic pressure (30 mmHg) induced substantial changes in mitochondrial fission, abnormal cristae depletion, altered OPA1 expression, and induced release of both OPA1 and cytochrome C, which triggers apoptosis.
- Cellular respiration comprises a series of biochemical pathways in which organic molecules are converted to carbon dioxide and water while the chemical energy thus produced is trapped in a form useful to the cell.
- An important process of all the living organisms, cellular respiration provides the energy needed to fuel cellular activity including the maintenance of cell homeostasis as well as growth and proliferation.
- Glucose is the primary source of energy and is the main fuel for cellular respiration.
- Cellular respiration includes aerobic respiration where molecular oxygen is the electron acceptor and anaerobic respiration which using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen.
- Aerobic respiration is the breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
- ATP adenosine triphosphate
- prokaryotes aerobic respiration consists of glycolysis.
- aerobic respiration includes glycolysis as well as the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) and oxidative phosphorylation. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of all cells, while the TCA and oxidative phosphorylation occur in the mitochondria of a eukaryotic cell.
- TCA tricarboxylic acid cycle
- Glycolysis is the linear, multi-step process which converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid), resulting in the generation of two net molecules of ATP.
- the stored energy released by this catabolic process is transferred onto two molecules of NADH.
- the NADH generated by glycolysis are used by the oxidative phosphorylation pathway to generate four additional ATPs. If pyruvate does not enter Krebs’s cycle, these molecules undergo fermentation and results in ethanol in prokaryotes and plants and lactic acid in animals.
- SGLT transporters are integral membrane proteins comprising two members (SGLT1 and SGLT 2) and transport glucose against its concentration gradient by active transport.
- GLUT transporters are integral membrane proteins contain 12 membrane-spanning helices with both the amino and carboxyl termini exposed on the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane. Containing at least 14 members (GLUT1 to GLUT14), these receptors transport glucose along its concentration gradient by facilitated diffusion.
- the TCA consists of a two-step process.
- the first is a linking reaction where pyruvate produced by glycolysis is oxidized into Acetyl Co-A.
- the oxidation of every two molecules of pyruvate results in the transfer of the energy released by this reaction onto two molecules of NADH.
- the Acetyl Co-A is oxidized in a cyclic series of chemical reactions which, for every two Acetyl Co-A molecules, results in the generation of two ATPs and the transfer of released energy onto six NADHs and two FADH2s.
- Oxidative phosphorylation also referred to as electron transport chain, electron transport-linked phosphorylation, or the respiratory chain, is the third and final process of aerobic respiration. Oxidative phosphorylation establishes a proton gradient across the boundary of the inner mitochondrial membrane to drive a series of redox reactions where each electron transport enzyme is in turn reduced (receives the hydride ion), then oxidized (donates a hydride ion to the next enzyme in the series), and the chemical energy of molecular oxygen liberated in these reactions is coupled to the synthesis of ATP.
- cancer cells are well known to exhibit metabolic dysregulation, which is characterized by an excessive reliance on glucose metabolism and glycolysis and lactate fermentation, even in the presence of oxygen and with fully functioning mitochondria.
- Warburg effect the persistent activation of aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells is a direct result of aberrant of intracellular signaling disrupted by mutated oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes.
- the glycolytic pathway is an inefficient process of energy abstraction from glucose, producing a net gain of 2 ATPs and 2 NADHs.
- cancer cells overexpress GLUT1 transporters on the plasma membrane in order to procure more glucose molecules in order to deal with the short-term high-energy required and develop fast.
- cancer cells can only use GLUT1 , whereas normal cells use GLUT4 which is insulin dependent.
- inhibiting the glycolytic capacity of cancer cells provides an anticancer effect because the lack of energy production hinders the cellular activity of cancer cells causing cessation of growth and cellular death.
- modulating GLUT1 receptor activation can help slow tumor growth, reduce tumor invasion, and induce tumor cell death.
- Fatty acids and cholesterol are lipids essential for cell viability, growth, and proliferation, being necessary components for the synthesis of membranes during cytokinesis and precursors for molecules important for cellular communication. While synthesizing both fatty acids and cholesterol de novo, cancer cells are highly dependent on active receptor-mediated endocytosis to obtain lipids essential for cell growth. For example, cancer cells rely on surface proteins to facilitate uptake of fatty acids secreted into the circulatory system after being synthesized by cells in the liver and adipose tissue.
- CD36 cluster of differentiation 36
- FAT fatty acid translocase
- SCARB3 scavenger receptor class B member 3
- GP88 glycoproteins 88
- GPIIIB GPIIIB
- IV GPIV
- LDL low-density lipoprotein particles
- the endocannabinoid system is a signaling system in the body composed of endocannabinoids, metabolic enzymes, and receptors that plays an integral role in mediating homeostasis in metabolic regulation, such as, e.g., metabolism, pain, inflammation, immune function, thereby facilitating that these biological processes operate at optimum capacity.
- the endocannabinoid system relies on two main types of receptors to achieve and maintain metabolic homeostasis, Cannabinoid-1 Receptors (CB1) and Cannabinoid-2 Receptor (CB2).
- CB1 and CB2 receptor activation has been shown to reduced cellular proliferation rate, promoted apoptosis and regulate gluconeogenesis, lipogenesis and mitochondrial respiration. As such, modulating CB1 and CB2 receptor activation can help slow tumor growth, reduce tumor invasion, and induce tumor cell death.
- GPCR G protein coupled receptor
- the disclosed treatment regimens directly engage these cancer cell-specific metabolic vulnerabilities by inhibiting glucose and lipid uptake, inhibiting glycolytic respiration, inhibit lipid metabolism, promoting mitochondrial-directed apoptosis, and reversing immune suppression and microbiome changes.
- Such treatment effects reduce or eliminate critical energy and material resources and promoting a more hostile anti-cancer cell environment to such an extent that these cells cannot maintain their viability, leading to cancer cell death.
- the present specification disclose methods and uses of treating cancer in an individual thereof using a pulsatile administration protocol.
- the disclosed methods comprise one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering a plurality of treatment protocols comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability.
- the disclosed methods comprise one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering a plurality of treatment protocols comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability.
- This reduced bioavailability results in cancer cells not being able to uptake sufficient quantities of glucose and/or lipids, preventing the cancer cells from dividing and forming a progeny cancer cell, thereby promoting cancer cell death.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e. , the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the therapeutic compounds employed in the disclosed methods and uses are designed to exploit the metabolic vulnerabilities brought about by the single cell state cancer cells, long term exposure to these therapeutic compounds may give rise to side effects, such as unwanted consequences due to chronic use or resistance development to the beneficial effect of a therapeutic compound. As cancer treatment is essentially a life-long treatment such undesirable side effects are a concern.
- a particular therapeutic compound is switch for a nutritional supplement designed to provide a similar biologic effect.
- a therapeutic compound that reduces the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability is replaced by a nutritional supplement that reduces the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability.
- a therapeutic compound that reduces the bioavailability of glucose is replaced by a nutritional supplement that reduces the bioavailability of glucose.
- a therapeutic compound that reduces the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol is replaced by a nutritional supplement that reduces the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol.
- a nutritional supplement that reduces the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability
- a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds disclosed herein, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements disclosed herein, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of nutritional supplements administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of nutritional supplements administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, essential for cancer cell viability, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, and administering to the individual fora second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, and administering to the individual fora second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third treatment protocol comprising a therapeutic compound
- a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell can be a therapeutic compound that inhibits essential enzymes in the glycolytic pathway.
- a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell can be a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell can be a therapeutic compound that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, and/or decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell can be a therapeutic compound that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell can be a nutritional supplement that inhibits essential enzymes in the glycolytic pathway.
- a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell can be a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell can be a nutritional supplement that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, and/or decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell can be a nutritional supplement that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e. , the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e. , the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic
- a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor
- a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic
- a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, administering to the individual fora second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical
- a hypoglycemic agent includes an insulin sensitizer, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes an antihelmintic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- a hypoglycemic agent includes a biguanide, a hypolipidemic agent includes a statin, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a benzimidazole, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a tetracycline-based antibiotic.
- a hypoglycemic agent includes a metformin
- a hypoglycemic agent includes an atorvastatin
- a tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a mebendazole
- a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a doxycycline
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof
- an antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof
- an antibiotic nutritional supplement includes a keto-carotenoid
- a cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid, an endocannabinoid, a synthetic cannabinoid, or any combination thereof.
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement includes a niacin, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, an antibiotic nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin, and a cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, and administering to the individual fora second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and administering to the individual fora second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic
- a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent
- a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic
- a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols,
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second
- an insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide, a hypolipidemic agent includes a statin, an antihelmintic agent includes a benzimidazole, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes a tetracycline-based antibiotic.
- an insulin sensitizer includes a metformin, a hypolipidemic agent includes an atorvastatin, an antihelmintic agent includes a mebendazole, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes a doxycycline.
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof
- an antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof
- an antibiotic nutritional supplement includes a keto-carotenoid
- a phytocannabinoid includes a tetrahydrocannabinol (such as, e.g., delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (A9-THC, THC), and delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (Dd-THC)), a cannabidiol, a cannabinol, a cannabigerol, a tetrahydrocannabivarin, a cannabidivarin, and a cannabichromene, or any
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement includes a niacin, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, an antibiotic nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin, and a phytocannabinoid includes a cannabidiol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline- based antibiotic, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols, i.e., the first and second treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of therapeutic compounds administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a phytocannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic
- a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a phytocannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a phytocannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole
- a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a phytocannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a phytocannabinoid, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic
- a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a phytocannabinoid
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical in the composition of nutritional supplements administered.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second
- a biguanide includes a metformin, a statin includes atorvastatin, a benzimidazole includes mebendazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a doxycycline.
- a Vitamin B3 includes a niacin.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, and an astaxanthin, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline
- a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, and an astaxanthin
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, and an astaxanthin, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, and an astaxanthin, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a cannabidiol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a cannabidiol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical in the composition
- the disclosed methods of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including administering to an individual fora first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, the second treatment protocol occurring after completion of the first treatment protocol, and administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a cannabidiol, the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols, i.e., the second and third treatment protocols are not identical in the composition
- a therapeutic compound is a compound that provides pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of cancer, or to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or animals.
- a therapeutic compound disclosed herein may be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or solvate of a salt, e.g. the hydrochloride. Additionally, therapeutic compound disclosed herein may be provided as racemates, or as individual enantiomers, including the R- or S- enantiomer.
- a therapeutic compound disclosed herein may comprise a R-enantiomer only, a S- enantiomer only, or a combination of both a R-enantiomer and a S-enantiomer of a therapeutic compound.
- a therapeutic compound disclosed herein, or derivative thereof affects cellular metabolism and may have anti-cancer activity, and thus may also be referred to a cancer therapeutic.
- a therapeutic compound disclosed herein reduces the amount of circulating glucose and/or reduces the amount of circulating lipids, other fats and/or cholesterol in an individual.
- a therapeutic compound is a hypoglycemic agent.
- a hypoglycemic agent also known as an anti-hyperglycemic agent, reduces the glucose level in the blood and is a therapeutic for the treatment of diabetes.
- a hypoglycemic agent includes, without limitation, a peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor (PPAR) agonist, an insulin sensitizer, a secretagogue, an aldose reductase inhibitor, an a-glucosidase inhibitor, a glycosuric (also known as a sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor or gliflozin), a peptide analog, a GLUT-1 receptor inhibitor, a GLUT-4 receptor inhibitor, a glycolysis inhibitor, benfluorex and bromocriptine, or any combination thereof.
- PPAR peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor
- an insulin sensitizer a secretagogue
- an aldose reductase inhibitor an a-glucosidase inhibitor
- a glycosuric also known as a
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, a PPAR agonist.
- PPARs are a group of nuclear receptor proteins that function as transcription factors regulating the expression of genes. All PPARs are known to heterodimerize with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) and bind to specific regions on the DNA of target genes called peroxisome proliferator hormone response elements (PPREs). PPARs play essential roles in the regulation of cellular differentiation, development, and metabolism (carbohydrate, lipid, protein), and tumorigenesis of higher organisms. The family comprises three members, PPAR-a, PPAR-g, and PPAR-d (also known as PPAR-b).
- PPAR-a is expressed in liver, kidney, heart, muscle, adipose tissue, as well as other tissues.
- PPAR-d is expressed in many tissues but markedly in brain, adipose tissue, and skin.
- PPAR-g comprises three alternatively-spliced forms, each with a different expression pattern.
- PPAR-y1 is expressed in virtually all tissues, including heart, muscle, colon, kidney, pancreas, and spleen.
- PPAR-y2 is expressed mainly in adipose tissue.
- PPAR-y3 is expressed in macrophages, large intestine, and white adipose tissue. Endogenous ligands for the PPARs include free fatty acids and eicosanoids.
- a PPAR agonist is a PPAR-a agonist.
- a PPAR-a agonist includes, without limitation, a fibrate, GW6471 , pirinixic (WY 14643), orany combination thereof.
- a PPAR agonist is a PPAR-b/d agonist.
- a PPAR-b/d agonist includes, without limitation, tetradecylthioacetic acid (TTA). GSK0660, GSK3787, GW501516 (GW-501 ,516, GW1516, GSK-516 and Endurobol), GW0742, GW610742X, or any combination thereof.
- a PPAR agonist is a PPAR-g agonist.
- a PPAR-g agonist includes, without limitation, monascin, a thiazolidinedione, or any combination thereof.
- Other suitable PPARy agonists are described in Masson and Caumont-Bertrand, PPAR Agonist Compounds, Preparation and Uses, US 2011/0195993, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, an insulin sensitizer.
- an insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide, a thiazolidinedione (or glitazone), a duel PPAR-a/g agonist (a glitazar), a lyn kinase activator, or any combination thereof.
- Biguanides are a class of therapeutic compounds that reduce hepatic glucose output and increase uptake of glucose by the periphery and/or have anti-malarial activities.
- a biguanide includes, without limitation, buformin, chlorproguanil, metformin, phenformin, proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- a thiazolidinedione includes, without limitation, ciglitazone, darglitazone, englitazone, lobeglitazone, netoglitazone, pioglitazone, rivoglitazone, rosiglitazone, troglitazone, or any combination thereof.
- a duel PPAR-a/g agonist includes, without limitation, aleglitazar, muraglitazar, saroglitazar, tesaglitazar, or any combination thereof.
- a lyn kinase activator includes, without limitation, tolimidone.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, an secretagogue.
- a secretagogue include a sulfonylurea, a nonsulfonylurea, a meglitinide (or glinide), a Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP- 4) inhibitor (or gliptin), a Free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1) agonist, or any combination thereof.
- a sulfonylurea includes, without limitation, a first generation sulfonylurea like acetohexamide, carbutamide, chlorpropamide, glycyclamide, metahexamide, tolazamide, and tolbutamide, and a second generation sulfonylurea like glibenclamide (glyburide), glibornuride, glicaramide, gliclazide, glimepiride, glipizide, gliquidone, glisoxepide, glyburide, and glyclopyramide, or any combination thereof.
- glibenclamide glibornuride
- glicaramide gliclazide
- glimepiride glipizide
- gliquidone glisoxepide
- glyburide glyclopyramide
- a meglitinide includes, without limitation, mitiglinide, nateglinide, repaglinide, or any combination thereof.
- a GLP-1 receptor agonist includes, without limitation, albiglutide, dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide, semaglutide, taspoglutide, or any combination thereof.
- a DPP-4 inhibitor includes, without limitation, alogliptin, anagliptin, evogliptin, garvagliptin, gemigliptin, gosogliptin, linagliptin, melogliptin, omarigliptin, saxagliptin, septagliptin, sitagliptin, teneligliptin, trelagliptin, vildagliptin, or any combination thereof.
- a FFAR1 agonist includes, without limitation, fasiglifam.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, an aldose reductase inhibitor.
- an aldose reductase inhibitor include epalrestat, fidarestat, ranirestat, tolrestat, and zenarestat, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, an a-glucosidase inhibitor.
- an a-glucosidase inhibitor include acarbose, miglitol, and voglibose, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, a glycosuric.
- a glycosuric include canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, empagliflozin, ertugliflozin, ipragliflozin, remogliflozin, sergliflozin, and tofogliflozin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, a GLUT-1 receptor inhibitor.
- a GLUT-1 receptor inhibitor is a therapeutic compound that can reduce or inhibit GLUT-1 receptor activity and/or decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, a glycolysis inhibitor.
- a glycolysis inhibitor includes, without limitation, a hexokinase inhibitor, a phosphoglucose isomerase inhibitor, a fructosebisphosphate inhibitor, a triosephosphate isomerase inhibitor, a glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor, a phsphoglycerate kinase inhibitor, a phosphoglycerate mutase inhibitor, an enolase inhibitor, a pyruvate kinase inhibitor, an a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase inhibitor, a succinyl-CoA-synthetase inhibitor, a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor, a fumarase inhibitor, a malate dehydrogenase inhibitor, a citrate synthase inhibitor, an acon
- a glycolysis inhibitor includes, without limitation, a therapeutic compound that interferes with the transfer of released energy resulting in the interference of the glycolytic process in a cell, e.g., a therapeutic compound that reduces molecules like NADH and two FADH2 or a therapeutic compound that prevents oxidation of molecules like NAD and two FAD, thereby preventing the formation of ATP.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, a peptide analog.
- a peptide analog include an incretin mimetic, a glucagon-like peptide analog and/or agonist, a gastric inhibitory peptide analog, and/or an amylin analogue.
- a glucagon-like peptide analog and/or agonist includes, without limitation, exenatide, liraglutide, taspoglutide, or any combination thereof.
- a amylin analogue includes, without limitation, pramlintide.
- a therapeutic compound is a hypolipidemic agent.
- a hypolipidemic agent (or an anti-hyperlipidemic agent or a lipid-powering agent) reduces lipids including fats and cholesterol circulating in the blood.
- hypolipidemic agents There are several classes of hypolipidemic agents. They may differ in both their impact on the cholesterol profile and adverse effects. For example, some hypolipidemic agents may lower LDL, while others may preferentially increase high density lipoprotein (HDL). Clinically, the choice of a hypolipidemic agents will depend on the cholesterol profile of an individual, cardiovascular risk of an individual, and/or the liver and kidney functions of an individual.
- a hypolipidemic agent includes, without limitation, an acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyl transferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor, an ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a cholesterylester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) inhibitor, a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, a lipid uptake inhibitor, a lipid biosynthesis inhibitor, or any combination thereof.
- ACAT1 acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyl transferase 1
- ACLY ATP citrate lyase
- CETP cholesterylester transfer protein
- PCSK9 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, an ACAT1 inhibitor.
- An ACAT1 inhibitor reduces circulating lipids by preventing ACAT1 from catalyzing the formation of acetoacetyl-CoA resulting in reduced cholesterol absorption, lowering plasma cholesterol levels.
- an ACAT1 inhibitor includes without limitation, avasimibe, K604, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, an ACLY inhibitor.
- An ACLY inhibitor reduces circulating lipids by preventing ACLY from catalyzing the formation of acetyl-CoA resulting in the inhibition of fatty acid biosynthesis.
- an ACLY inhibitor includes without limitation, bempedoic acid.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a bile acid sequestrant.
- Bile acid sequestrants also known as resins
- a bile acid sequestrant includes, without limitation, colesevelam, colestilan, colestipol, colestyramine, colextran, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a CETP inhibitor.
- a CETP inhibitor reduces circulating lipids by preventing CETP from exchanging a triglyceride from LDL or very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles for a cholesteryl ester present on HDL particles.
- VLDL very low density lipoprotein
- a CETP inhibitor includes, without limitation, anacetrapib, dalcetrapib, evacetrapib, obicetrapib, torcetrapib, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor.
- a cholesterol absorption inhibitor reduces circulating lipids by preventing cholesterol absorption from the small intestine into the circulatory system, thereby reducing fat absorption, including VLDL particles, LDL particles, and cholesterol.
- a cholesterol absorption inhibitor includes, without limitation, ezetimibe, SCH-48461 , or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a fibrate.
- a fibrate reduces circulating lipids by stimulating peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR) alpha, which controls the expression of gene products that mediate the metabolism of triglycerides and HDL particles.
- PPAR peroxisome proliferator activated receptor
- a fibrate includes, without limitation, bezafibrate, ciprofibrate, clinofibrate, clofibrate, clofibride, etofibrate, fenofibrate, gemfibrozil, pemafibrate, ronifibrate, simfibrate, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a MTTP inhibitor.
- a MTTP inhibitor reduces circulating lipids by preventing MTTP activity resulting in the prevention of the assembly and release of lipoproteins into the bloodstream, thereby reducing fat absorption, including cholesterol absorption, from the intestine.
- a MTTP inhibitor includes, without limitation, dirlotapide, lomitapide, mitratapide, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a PCSK9 inhibitor.
- a PCSK9 inhibitor reduces circulating lipids by preventing PCSK9 from binding to receptors for LDL particles resulting in greater numbers of LDL receptors on the plasma membrane surface of cells which in turn results in an increase in the uptake of LDL particles into cells, i.e., a lowering of LDL particles in the blood.
- a PCSK9 inhibitor includes, without limitation, alirocumab, bococizumab, evolocumab, inclisiran, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, SQS inhibitor.
- SQS inhibitors (or farnesyl-diphosphate:farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyl transferase inhibitors) reduce VLDL particle, LDL particle, cholesterol and, triglyceride levels in circulating blood.
- a SQS inhibitor includes, without limitation, DF-461 , ER-27856, RPR 107393, TAK-475, YM-53601 , ibandronate, incadronate, thiocyanate WC-9, and zaragozic acid A.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a statin.
- a statin also known as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, competitively inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme of the mevalonate pathway, to prevent cholesterol biosynthesis, thereby reducing LDL particle and cholesterol levels in the circulating blood.
- a statin includes, without limitation, atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a thiazolidinedione. Besides their hypoglycemic activity, thiazolidinediones also reduce VLDL particle, LDL particle, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels in circulating blood and/or increase HDL levels.
- a thiazolidinedione includes, without limitation, ciglitazone, darglitazone, englitazone, lobeglitazone, netoglitazone, pioglitazone, rivoglitazone, rosiglitazone, troglitazone, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a tocotrienol.
- Tocotrienols are a class of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors that reduce LDL particle and/or cholesterol levels in circulating blood by inducing hepatic LDL receptor up-regulation.
- a tocotrienol includes, without limitation, a y-tocotrienol and a d- tocotrienol.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypolipidemic agent is, without limitation, a lipid intake inhibitor.
- a lipid intake inhibitor includes, without limitation, an LDL receptor inhibitor, an SR-81 inhibitor, an SR-82 inhibitor, a CD36 (thrombospondin/ SR-83) receptor inhibitor, or any combination thereof.
- a LDL receptor inhibitor is a therapeutic compound that can reduce or inhibit a LDL receptor activity and/or decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells.
- a CD36 receptor inhibitor is a therapeutic compound that can reduce or inhibit a CD36 receptor activity and/or decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells.
- a therapeutic compound that is a hypoglycemic agent is, without limitation, a lipid biosynthesis inhibitor.
- a lipid biosynthesis inhibitor includes, without limitation, an acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyl transferase 2, a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 1 (HMGCS1) inhibitor, a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, a mevalonate kinase inhibitor, a phosphomevalonate kinase inhibitor, a mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase inhibitor, a isopentyl pyrophosphate isomerase inhibitor, a farnesyl diphosphate synthase inhibitor, a farnesyl diphosphate farnesyltransferase inhibitor, a squalene monooxygenase inhibitor, an oxidosqualene cyclase inhibitor, a glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
- a therapeutic compound is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor.
- Tubulin polymerization inhibitor include vinca binding domain inhibitors and colchicine domain inhibitors.
- Nonlimiting examples of a vinca binding domain inhibitor include vinblastine, vincristine, vinorelbine, vinflunine, crytophycin 52, halichondrin, a dolastatin, hemiasterlin, or any combination thereof.
- Non-limiting examples of a colchicine domain inhibitor include colchicine, a combretastatin, 2-methoxyestradiol and E7010, or any combination thereof.
- a tubulin polymerization inhibitor is an antihelmintic.
- a therapeutic compound is an antihelmintic.
- An antihelmintic also known as an antihelminthic or helminthic
- helminths a group of antiparasitic drugs that expel parasitic worms (helminths) and other internal parasites from the body by either stunning or killing them and without causing significant damage to the host. They may also be called vermifuges (those that stun) or vermicides (those that kill).
- Non-limiting examples of an antihelmintic include an aminoacetonitrile derivative, an artemisinin, an avermectin, a benzimidazole, a milbemycin, an octadepsipeptide, a spiroindole, diethylcarbamazine, levamisole, monepantel, niclosamide, nitazoxanide, phosphoric acid (metrifonate), praziquantel, pyrantel pamoate, salicylanilide, suramin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antihelmintic is, without limitation, an artemisinin.
- an artemisinin includes, without limitation, artelinic acid, artemether, artemotil (b-arteether), artenimol, arterolane, artesunate, dihydroartemisinin, a butyrate ester of dihydroartemesinin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antihelmintic is, without limitation, an avermectin.
- An avermectin blocks the transmission of electrical activity in invertebrate nerve and muscle cells by opening invertebrate-specific glutamate-gated chloride channels that causes an influx of chloride ions into the cells, leading to hyperpolarisation and subsequent paralysis of invertebrate neuromuscular systems.
- an avermectin includes, without limitation, abamectin, doramectin, emamectin, ivermectin, selamectin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antihelmintic is, without limitation, a benzimidazole.
- a benzimidazole selectively inhibits the formation of microtubules via binding to colchicine binding site of b-tubulin, thereby blocking polymerisation of tubulin dimers.
- a benzimidazole includes, without limitation, albendazole, ciclobendazole, fenbendazole, flubendazole, mebendazole, thiabendazole, triclabendazole, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antihelmintic is, without limitation, a milbemycin.
- a milbemycin blocks the transmission of electrical activity in invertebrate nerve and muscle cells by opening invertebrate-specific glutamate-gated chloride channels that causes an influx of chloride ions into the cells, leading to hyperpolarisation and subsequent paralysis of invertebrate neuromuscular systems.
- a milbemycin includes, without limitation, moxidectin, milbemycin oxime, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antihelmintic is, without limitation, an octadepsipeptide.
- an octadepsipeptide includes, without limitation, emodepside.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antihelmintic is, without limitation, a spiroindole.
- a spiroindole includes, without limitation, dequantel.
- a therapeutic compound is an antimalaria agent.
- an antimalaria include an antifolate, a hemozoin inhibitor, a sesquiterpene lactone, atovaquone, tetracycline, doxycycline, clindamycin, mepacrine, pyronaridine, piperaquine, rufigallol, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antimalaria agent is, without limitation, an antifolate.
- an antifolate includes, without limitation, a DHFR inhibitor, a sulfonamide (sulphonamide), or any combination thereof.
- a DHFR inhibitor includes, without limitation, a biguanide, pyrimethamine, or any combination thereof.
- a biguanide includes, without limitation, buformin, chlorproguanil, metformin, phenformin, proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- a sulfonamide includes, without limitation, sulfadoxine, sulfalene, sulfamethoxypyridazine, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antimalaria agent is, without limitation, a hemozoin inhibitor.
- a hemozoin inhibitor includes, without limitation, an aminoquinoline, a 4-methanolquinoline, lumefantrine, halofantrine, or any combination thereof.
- an aminoquinoline includes, without limitation, amodiaquine, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, primaquine, pamaquine, tafenoquine, or any combination thereof.
- a 4-methanolquinoline includes, without limitation, cinchonine, cinchonidine, mefloquine, quinine, quinidine, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antimalaria agent is, without limitation, a sesquiterpene lactone.
- a sesquiterpene lactone includes, without limitation, an artemisinin.
- an artemisinin includes, without limitation, artelinic acid, artemether, artemotil (b-arteether), artenimol, arterolane, artesunate, dihydroartemisinin, a butyrate ester of dihydroartemesinin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound is an antibiotic.
- an antibiotic include a cytotoxic antibiotic and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic.
- an antibiotic is, without limitation, isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and/or ethambutol.
- An antibiotic, including a cytotoxic antibiotic and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is a synthetic, semisynthetic or derivative.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antibiotic is, without limitation, a cytotoxic antibiotic.
- a cytotoxic antibiotic includes, without limitation, 2-deoxyglucose, an actinomycin, an anthracenedione, an anthracycline, chlofazimine dichloroacetic acid, nicotinic acid, thalidomide, or any combination thereof.
- an actinomycin include actinomycin D, bacitracin, colistin (polymyxin E) and/or polymyxin B.
- Non-limiting examples of an anthracenedione include mitoxantrone and/or pixantrone.
- Non-limiting examples of an anthracycline include aclarubicin, amrubicin, bleomycin, daunorubicin (daunomycin), doxorubicin (Adriamycin), epirubicin, idarubicin, mitomycin, pirarubicin, plicamycin, valrubicin, zorubicin.
- a therapeutic compound that is an antibiotic is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic.
- a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic inhibit bacterial protein synthesis.
- a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes, without limitation, an aminoglycoside, an amphenicol, a ketolide, a lincosamide, a macrolide, an oxazolidininone, a pleuromutilin, a streptogramin, a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, an aminoglycoside.
- Aminoglycosides inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 16S rRNA of the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome which interferes with the binding of formyl-methionyl- tRNA to the 30S subunit, leading to codon misreading and eventual inhibition of protein synthesis.
- an aminoglycoside includes, without limitation, amikacin, apectinomycin, apramycin, arbekacin, astromicin, bekanamycin, dibekacin, dihydrostreptomycin, framycetin, gentamicin, hygromycin B, isepamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, netilmicin, nourseothricin, paromomycin, plazomicin, puromycin, ribostamycin, sisomicin, streptomycin, tobramycin, verdamicin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- Tetracyclic polyketide antibiotics inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome and prevent the binding of aminoacyl- tRNA to the mRNA translation complex.
- a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes, without limitation, a glycylcycline and a tetracycline-based antibiotic.
- Non-limiting examples of a glycylcycline include tigecycline.
- Non-limiting examples of a tetracycline-based antibiotic include chlortetracycline, clomocycline, demeclocycline, doxycycline, eravacycline, lymecycline, meclocycline, metacycline, minocycline, omadacycline, oxytetracycline, penimepicycline, rolitetracycline, sarecycline, tetracycline, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, an oxazolidininone.
- Oxazolidininones inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by inhibiting the binding of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA to the bacterial ribosome which prevents the initiation of protein synthesis.
- an oxazolidininone includes, without limitation, contezolid, cycloserine, eperezolid, linezolid, posizolid, radezolid, ranbezolid, Rinzolid, tedizolid, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, an amphenicol.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, a pleuromutilin.
- Amphenicol and pleuromutilin antibiotics inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to peptidyl transferase on the 50S ribosome subunit of the bacterial ribosome thereby inhibiting the activity of this enzyme.
- an amphenicol includes, without limitation, azidamfenicol, chloramphenicol, florfenicol, thiamphenicol, or any combination thereof.
- a pleuromutilin includes, without limitation, Lefamulin, rumblemulin, tiamulin, valnemulin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, a ketolide.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, a lincosamide.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, a macrolide.
- a therapeutic compound that is a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic is, without limitation, an streptogramin.
- Ketolide, lincosamide, macrolide, and streptogramin antibiotics inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the P site on the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome resulting in the inability of peptidyl transferase from adding amino acid to the growing peptide chain as well as inhibiting ribosomal translation.
- a ketolide includes, without limitation, cethromycin, solithromycin, telithromycin, or any combination thereof.
- a lincosamide includes, without limitation, clindamycin, lincomycin, pirlimycin, or any combination thereof.
- a macrolide includes, without limitation, azithromycin, boromycin, clarithromycin, dirithromycin, erythromycin, flurithromycin, josamycin, midecamycin, miocamycin, oleandomycin, rokitamycin, roxithromycin, spiramycin, troleandomycin, tylosin, or any combination thereof.
- a streptogramin includes, without limitation, pristinamycin, quinupristin/dalfopristin, virginiamycin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound is a glutaminolysis inhibitor.
- a glutaminolysis inhibitor includes, without limitation, a glutaminase inhibitor, glutamate dehydrogenase (GIDH) inhibitor, a glutamate pyruvate transaminase inhibitor (alanine transaminase (ALT) inhibitor), a glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) inhibitor (aspartate transaminase (AST) inhibitor), or any combination thereof.
- a glutaminolysis inhibitor includes, without limitation, a therapeutic compound that interferes with the transfer of released energy resulting in the interference of the glutaminic process in a cell, e.g., a therapeutic compound that reduces molecules like NADH and two FADH2 or a therapeutic compound that prevents oxidation of molecules like NAD and two FAD, thereby preventing the formation of ATP.
- a therapeutic compound is a hormone.
- a hormone includes, without limitation, a lutenizing hormone releasing hormone agonist, bicalutamide, flutamide, goserelin, histrelin, leuprolidine, nilutamide, triptorelin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound is an anticancer antibody.
- an anticancer antibody includes, without limitation, Abciximab, Adalimumab, Alemtuzumab, Atlizumab, Basiliximab, Belimumab, Bevacizumab, Bretuximab vedotin, Canakinumab, Cetuximab, Ceertolizumab pegol, Daclizumab, Denosumab, Eculizumab, Efalizumab, Gemtuzumab, Golimumab, Golimumab, Ibritumomab tiuxetan, Infliximab, Ipilimumab, Muromonab-CD3, Natalizumab, Ofatumumab, Omalizumab, Ofatumumab, Omalizumab, Palivizumab, Panitumuab, Ranibizumab, Rituximab, Tocilizumab, Tos
- a therapeutic compound is an alkylating agent.
- Alkylating agents are so named because of their ability to alkylate many nucleophilic functional groups under conditions present in cells, including, but not limited to cancer cells. Alkylating agents can function by impairing cell function by forming covalent bonds with the amino, carboxyl, sulfhydryl, and phosphate groups in biologically important molecules or they can work by modifying a cell's DNA.
- An alkylating agent is a synthetic, semisynthetic or derivative.
- an alkylating agent includes, without limitation, cisplatin, carboplatin, mechlorethamine, cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, ifosfamide, oxaliplatin, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound is an anti-metabolite.
- Anti-metabolites masquerade as purines or pyrimidines, the building-blocks of DNA and in general, prevent these substances from becoming incorporated into DNA during the "S" phase (of the cell cycle), stopping normal development and division. Anti-metabolites can also affect RNA synthesis.
- An anti-metabolite is a synthetic, semisynthetic or derivative.
- an antimetabolite includes, without limitation, azathioprine, mercaptopurine, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound is a plant alkaloid and/or terpenoid. These alkaloids are derived from plants and block cell division by, in general, preventing microtubule function.
- a plant alkaloid orterpernoid is a synthetic, semisynthetic or derivative.
- a plant alkaloid and/or terpenoid includes a vinca alkaloid, a podophyllotoxin and/or a taxane. Vinca alkaloids, in general, bind to specific sites on tubulin, inhibiting the assembly of tubulin into microtubules, generally during the M phase of the cell cycle.
- a vinca alkaloid is derived, without limitation, from the Madagascar periwinkle, Catharanthus roseus (formerly known as Vinca rosea).
- a vinca alkaloid includes, without limitation, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, vinorelbine, or any combination thereof.
- a taxane includes, without limitation, docetaxel, ortataxel, paclitaxel, taxol, or any combination thereof.
- a podophyllotoxin is, without limitation, an etoposide, teniposide, or any combination thereof.
- a therapeutic compound is a topoisomerase inhibitor.
- Topoisomerases are essential enzymes that maintain the topology of DNA.
- a topoisomerase is a synthetic, semisynthetic or derivative, including those found in nature such as, without limitation, epipodophyllotoxins, substances naturally occurring in the root of American Mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum). Inhibition of type I or type II topoisomerases interferes with both transcription and replication of DNA by upsetting proper DNA supercoiling.
- a topoisomerase inhibitor includes, without limitation, a type I topoisomerase inhibitor and a type II topoisomerase inhibitor.
- a type I topoisomerase inhibitor includes, without limitation, a camptothecin.
- a camptothecin includes, without limitation, BNP 1350, CKD 602, DB 67 (AR67), exatecan, irinotecan, lurtotecan, ST 1481 , topotecan, or any combination thereof.
- a type II topoisomerase inhibitor includes, without limitation, epipodophyllotoxin.
- an epipodophyllotoxin incldues without limitation, an amsacrine, etoposid, etoposide phosphate, teniposide, or any combination thereof.
- a nutritional supplement is a compound that provides pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of cancer, or to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or animals.
- a nutritional supplement disclosed herein may be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or solvate of a salt, e.g. the hydrochloride. Additionally, nutritional supplement disclosed herein may be provided as racemates, or as individual enantiomers, including the R- or S- enantiomer.
- a nutritional supplement disclosed herein may comprise a R-enantiomer only, a S- enantiomer only, or a combination of both a R-enantiomer and a S-enantiomer of a nutritional supplement.
- a nutritional supplement disclosed herein, or derivative thereof affects cellular metabolism and may have anti-cancer activity.
- a nutritional supplement disclosed herein reduces the amount of circulating glucose and/or reduces the amount of circulating lipids, other fats and/or cholesterol in an individual.
- a nutritional supplement is a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement.
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement also known as an anti-hyperglycemic nutritional supplement, reduces the glucose level in the blood.
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes, without limitation, berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement is, without limitation, a berberine. Berberine is an alkaloid found in plants of the genus Berberis. Exhibiting DPP-4 inhibitor activity, berberine lowers blood glucose and inhibits AMPK and mTOR signaling, two important parts of the molecular processes which underpin cancer cell energy metabolism and use.
- a berberine replaces a hypoglycemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a berberine replaces a PPAR agonist, an insulin sensitizer, a secretagogue, an aldose reductase inhibitor, an a-glucosidase inhibitor, a glycosuric, a peptide analog, a GLUT-1 receptor inhibitor, a GLUT-4 receptor inhibitor, a glycolysis inhibitor, benfluorex, or bromocriptine in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a berberine replaces a biguanide in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a berberine replaces buformin, chlorproguanil, metformin, phenformin, or proguanil in a method or use disclosed herein. In still aspects of this embodiment, a berberine replaces metformin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a method or use disclosed herein replaces a hypoglycemic therapeutic compound with a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement.
- replacement of a hypoglycemic therapeutic compound with a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement in a method or use disclosed herein is further coupled with the inclusion of low-sugar diet, such as, e.g., a low-carbohydrate high-fat diet (LCHF), or a mild keto diet (KD), thereby further restricting cancer cells access to glucose.
- low-sugar diet such as, e.g., a low-carbohydrate high-fat diet (LCHF), or a mild keto diet (KD)
- a therapeutic compound is a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement (or an anti-hyperlipidemic nutritional supplement or a lipid-powering nutritional supplement) reduces lipids including fats and cholesterol circulating in the blood.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement includes, without limitation, a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, a cannabinoid, or any combination thereof.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement is, without limitation, a vitamin B3.
- Vitamin B3 is an essential nutrient in humans and exists in three forms, nicotinamide (niacinamide), niacin (nicotinic acid), and nicotinamide riboside. Vitamin B3 has anti-inflammatory activity.
- niacin reduces VLDL particle, LDL particle, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels in circulating blood as well as increases HDL particle levels.
- a vitamin B3 includes, without limitation, acipimox, nicotinamide, niacin, and nicotinamide riboside, or any combination thereof.
- a Vitamin B3 replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a Vitamin B3 replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a Vitamin B3 replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a Vitamin B3 replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein. In still aspects of this embodiment, a Vitamin B3 replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a niacin replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a niacin replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a niacin replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a niacin replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein. In still aspects of this embodiment, a niacin replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement is, without limitation, an omega fatty acid.
- an omega fatty acid includes, without limitation, an omega-3 fatty acid, an omega-5 fatty acid, an omega-6 fatty acid, an omega-7 fatty acid, an omega-9 fatty acid, an omega-10 fatty acid, an omega-11 fatty acid, an omega-12 fatty acid, or any combination thereof.
- Omega-3 fatty acids are a family of essential unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-3 position, that is, the third bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- the omega-3 fatty acids are "essential" fatty acids because they are vital for normal metabolism and cannot be synthesized by the human body.
- An omega-3 fatty acid includes, without limitation, hexadecatrienoic acid (16:3), a-linolenic acid (18:3), stearidonic acid (18:4), eicosatrienoic acid (20:3), eicosatetraenoic acid (20:4), eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5), heneicosapentaenoic acid (21 :5), docosapentaenoic acid (clupanodonic acid) (22:5), docosahexaenoic acid (22:6), tetracosapentaenoic acid (24:5), tetracosahexaenoic acid (nisinic acid) (24:6).
- Omega-5 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-5 position, that is, the fifth bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-5 fatty acid includes, without limitation, myristoleic (14:1), palmitovaccenic (16:1), a-eleostearic (18:3), b-eleostearic (trans-18:3), punicic (18:3), 7,10,13-octadecatrienoic (18:3), 9,12,15-eicosatrienoic (20:3), and b-eicosatetraenoic (20:4).
- Omega-6 fatty acids also known as n-6 fatty acids or w-6 fatty acids
- Omega-6 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-6 position, that is, the sixth bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-6 fatty acid includes, without limitation, linoleic acid (18:2), y-linolenic acid (18:3), calendic acid (18:3), eicosadienoic acid (20:2), dihomo-y-linolenic acid (20:3), arachidonic acid (20:4), docosadienoic acid (22:2), adrenic acid (22:4), docosapentaenoic acid (22:5), tetracosatetraenoic acid (24:4), and tetracosapentaenoic acid (24:5).
- Omega-7 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-7 position, that is, the seventh bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-7 fatty acid includes, without limitation, 5- dodecenoic acid (12:1), 7-tetradecenoic acid (14:1), 9-hexadecenoic acid (palmitoleic acid) (16:1), 11- decenoic acid (vaccenic acid) (18:1), 9z,11e conjugated linoleic acid (rumenic acid)(18:2), 13-eicosenoic acid (paullinic acid) (20:1), 15-docosenoic acid (22:1), and 17-tetracosenoic acid (24:1).
- Omega-9 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-9 position, that is, the ninth bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-9 fatty acid includes, without limitation, oleic acid (18:1), elaidic acid (18:1), eicosenoic acid (20:1), mead acid (20:3), erucic acid (22:1), nervonic acid (24:1), and ricinoleic acid.
- Omega-10 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-10 position, that is, the tenth bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-10 fatty acid includes, without limitation, sapienic (16:1).
- Omega-11 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-11 position, that is, the eleventh bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-11 fatty acid includes, without limitation, gadoleic (20:1).
- Omega-12 fatty acids also known as n-12 fatty acids or w-12 fatty acids
- Omega-12 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n-12 position, that is, the twelfth bond, counting from the methyl end of the fatty acid.
- An omega-12 fatty acid includes, without limitation, 4-hexadecenoic (16:1), petroselinic (18:1), and 8-eicosenoic (20:1)
- an omega fatty acid replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega fatty acid replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega fatty acid replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega fatty acid replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega fatty acid replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega-3 fatty acid replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega-3 fatty acid replaces an ACAT 1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega-3 fatty acid replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega-3 fatty acid replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an omega-3 fatty acid replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement is, without limitation, a phytosterol.
- Phytosterols have cholesterol absorption inhibitory activity. Phytosterols reduces circulating lipids by preventing cholesterol absorption from the small intestine into the circulatory system, thereby reducing fat absorption, including VLDL particles, LDL particles, and cholesterol. More than 250 different types of phytosterols have been reported in plant species. Most phytosterols are compounds having 28 to 30 carbon atoms, and typically up to two carbon-carbon double bonds in the B ring and up to two carbon-carbon double bonds in the C-17 side chain.
- these sterols have the same basic structure as cholesterol but differences arise from the lateral chain which is modified by the addition of one or two supernumerary carbon atoms at C-24 with either a or b chirality.
- Phytostanols are a fully saturated subgroup of phytosterols (they contain no double bonds).
- a phytosterols include, without limitation, b-sitosterol, avenasterol, brassicasterol, campesterol, cholestenedione, cholestenol, coprostanol, cycloartenol, d-7-avenasterol, d-7-stigmasterol (corbisterol), dimethylcholesterol, ergosterol (Vitamin D2), ergostenol, ergostatrienol, ergostadienol, ethylcholestenol, lathosterol, norcholestadienol, saringosterol, aitostanol, spinasterol (a-spinasterol), stigmastanol (sitostanol), stigmastenol, stigmastadienol, stigmastadienone, stigmasterol (stigmasterin), stigmastenone, any stereoisomer thereof, and any combination thereof.
- a phytosterol replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a phytosterol replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a phytosterol replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a phytosterol replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein. In still aspects of this embodiment, a phytosterol replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement is, without limitation, a vitamin D.
- Vitamin D is an essential nutrient in humans and exists in five forms, vitamin Di, vitamin D2, vitamin D3, vitamin D4 and vitamin Ds.
- Vitamin Di is a 1 :1 mixture of ergocalciferol and lumisterol
- vitamin D2 is ergocalciferol made from ergosterol
- vitamin D3 is cholecalciferol made from 7-dehydrocholesterol
- vitamin D4 is 22-dihydroergocalciferol
- vitamin Ds is sitocalciferol made from 7-de hydrositosterol.
- Vitamin D2 and vitamin D3 are known collectively as calciferol.
- a vitamin D includes, without limitation, vitamin Di, vitamin D2, vitamin D3, vitamin D4 and vitamin Ds, or any combination thereof.
- a vitamin D replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein. In still aspects of this embodiment, a vitamin D replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a calciferol replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a calciferol replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a calciferol replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a calciferol replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein. In still aspects of this embodiment, a calciferol replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D 2 or a vitamin D3 replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D 2 or a vitamin D3 replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D 2 or a vitamin D3 replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D 2 or a vitamin D3 replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin D 2 or a vitamin D3 replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement is, without limitation, a cannabinoid.
- a cannabinoid include, without limitation, a phytocannabinoid, an endocannabinoid, and a synthetic cannabinoid.
- a phytocannabinoid includes a tetrahydrocannabinol (such as, e.g., delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol (A9-THC, THC), and delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (A8-THC)), a cannabidiol, a cannabinol, a cannabigerol, a tetrahydrocannabivarin, a cannabidivarin, and a cannabichromene.
- a tetrahydrocannabinol such as, e.g., delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol (A9-THC, THC), and delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (A8-THC)
- a cannabidiol such as, e.g., delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol (A9-THC, THC), and delta-8-
- An endocannabinoid includes arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide or AEA), 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2- AG), 2-arachidonyl glyceryl ether (noladin ether), N-arachidonoyl-dopamine (NADA), virodhamine (OAE), and lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI).
- a synthetic cannabinoid includes dronabinol (Marinol), nabilone (cesamet), sativex, rimonabant (SR141716), JWH-018, JWH-073, CP-55940, dimethylheptylpyran, HU- 210, HU-331 , SR144528, WIN 55,212-2, JWH-133, levonantradol (Nantrodolum), and AM-2201.
- a cannabinoid replaces a hypolipidemic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a cannabinoid replaces an ACAT1 inhibitor, an ACLY inhibitor, a bile acid sequestrant, a CETP inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, a fibrate, a MTTP inhibitor, a PCSK9 inhibitor, a SQS inhibitor, a statin, a thiazolidinedione, a tocotrienol, or a lipid uptake inhibitor in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a cannabinoid replaces a statin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a cannabinoid replaces atorvastatin, cerivastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, mevastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a cannabinoid replaces atorvastatin in a method or use disclosed herein. [167]
- a cannabinoid is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a phytocannabinoid, an endocannabinoid, a synthetic cannabinoid, or any combination thereof is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a phytocannabinoid is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a cannabidiol is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a nutritional supplement is an antihelmintic nutritional supplement.
- An antihelmintic nutritional supplement also known as an antihelminthic nutritional supplement or helminthic nutritional supplement
- a group of antiparasitic nutritional supplements having anti-inflammatory and immune regulating properties.
- an antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes, without limitation, a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- a boswellia replaces an antihelmintic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a boswellia replaces an aminoacetonitrile derivative, an artemisinin, an avermectin, a benzimidazole, a milbemycin, an octadepsipeptide, a spiroindole, diethylcarbamazine, levamisole, monepantel, niclosamide, nitazoxanide, phosphoric acid (metrifonate), praziquantel, pyrantel pamoate, salicylanilide, or suramin, in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a boswellia replaces a benzimidazole in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a boswellia replaces albendazole, ciclobendazole, fenbendazole, flubendazole, mebendazole, thiabendazole, ortriclabendazole in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a boswellia replaces mebendazole in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a curcumin replaces an antihelmintic therapeutic agent in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a curcumin replaces an aminoacetonitrile derivative, an artemisinin, an avermectin, a benzimidazole, a milbemycin, an octadepsipeptide, a spiroindole, diethylcarbamazine, levamisole, monepantel, niclosamide, nitazoxanide, phosphoric acid (metrifonate), praziquantel, pyrantel pamoate, salicylanilide, or suramin, in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a curcumin replaces a benzimidazole in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a curcumin replaces albendazole, ciclobendazole, fenbendazole, flubendazole, mebendazole, thiabendazole, ortriclabendazole in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a curcumin replaces mebendazole in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a nutritional supplement is an antibiotic nutritional supplement.
- an antibiotic nutritional supplement include a keto-carotenoid.
- a keto-carotenoid is, without limitation, a keto-carotenoid.
- a keto-carotenoid replaces a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a keto-carotenoid replaces a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- a keto-carotenoid replaces a glycylcycline or a tetracycline- based antibiotic in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a keto-carotenoid replaces chlortetracycline, clomocycline, demeclocycline, doxycycline, eravacycline, lymecycline, meclocycline, metacycline, minocycline, omadacycline, oxytetracycline, penimepicycline, rolitetracycline, sarecycline, or tetracycline in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a keto- carotenoid replaces doxycycline in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an astaxanthin replaces a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic in a method or use disclosed herein.
- An astaxanthin blocking the activity of MMP enzymes.
- an astaxanthin replaces a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- an astaxanthin replaces a glycylcycline or a tetracycline-based antibiotic in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an astaxanthin replaces chlortetracycline, clomocycline, demeclocycline, doxycycline, eravacycline, lymecycline, meclocycline, metacycline, minocycline, omadacycline, oxytetracycline, penimepicycline, rolitetracycline, sarecycline, or tetracycline in a method or use disclosed herein.
- an astaxanthin replaces doxycycline in a method or use disclosed herein.
- a nutritional supplement is a food additive and/or a vitamin.
- a food additive and/or vitamin includes, without limitation, tributerin, a vitamin C, a vitamin B12, coenzyme Q12, or any combination thereof.
- a food additive and/or a vitamin is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin C is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a vitamin B12 is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a cannabidiol is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a nutritional supplement is a stilbenoid.
- a stilbenoid includes, without limitation, ampelopsin A, ampelopsin E, astringin, diptoindonesin A, trans- diptoindonesin B, diptoindonesin C, diptoindonesin F, flexuosol A, gnetin H, hemsleyanol D, hopeaphenol, resveratrol, piceatannol, piceid, pinosylvin, pterostilbene, a-viniferin, e-vinferin, or any combination thereof.
- a stilbenoid is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a resveratrol is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- an isoflavonoid is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- an isoflavonoid includes, without limitation, an isoflavane, an isoflavene, an isoflavone, a pterocarpan, a rotenoid, or any combination thereof.
- an isoflavane includes, without limitation, equol including (S)-equol and (R)-equol, glabridin, laxiflorane, lonchocarpane, or any combination thereof.
- an isoflavene includes, without limitation, glabrene, 2-methoxyjudaicin, haginin D, idronoxil (phenoxodiol), or any combination thereof.
- an isoflavone includes, without limitation, biochanin A, daidzein, daidzin, formononetin, genistein, genistin, glycitein, orobol, ononin, prunetin, puerarin, tectorigenin, or any combination thereof.
- a pterocarpan includes, without limitation, bitucarpin A, bitucarpin B, erybraedin A, erybraedin B, erythrabyssin II, erystagallin A, erythrabissin-1 , erycristag allin, glycinol, glyceollidin I and II, glyceollin I, glyceollin II, glyceollin III, glyceollin IV, glycyrrhizol A, maackiain, medicarpin, morisianine, orientanol A, phaseolin, pisatin, striatine, trifolirhizin, or any combination thereof.
- a rotenoid includes, without limitation, amorphol, clitoriacetal, deguelin.
- an isoflavonoid is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- an isoflavane, an isoflavene, an isoflavone, a pterocarpan, a rotenoid, or any combination thereof is administered to an individual according to a method or use disclosed herein.
- a first treatment protocol according to a method or use disclosed herein is administered to an individual for a first period of time.
- a first period of time is generally defined as a duration of time sufficient to achieve a desired therapeutic effect of a first treatment protocol.
- a desired therapeutic effect of a first treatment protocol include reducing or eliminating the availability of cellular energy required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the availability of material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the bioavailability of glucose required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or inhibiting glycolysis in cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting glucose uptake by cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting lipid uptake by cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting cell division of cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting cell growth of cancer cells, promoting or enhancing mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in cancer cells, promoting or enhancing death of cancer cells, or any
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 day, about 2 days, about 3 days, about 4 days, about 5 days, about 6 days, about 7 days, about 8 days, about 9 days, about 10 days, about 11 days, about 12 days, about 13 days, about 14 days, about 15 days, about 16 days, about 17 days, about 18 days, about 19 days, about 20 days, or about 21 days.
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 day, at least 2 days, at least 3 days, at least 4 days, at least 5 days, at least
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 day, at most 2 days, at most
- a first period of time can be, e.g., about 1 day to about 7 days, about 1 day to about 10 days, about 1 day to about 14 days, about 1 day to about 17 days, about 1 day to about 21 days, about 3 days to about 7 days, about 3 days to about 10 days, about 3 days to about 14 days, about 3 days to about 17 days, about 3 days to about 21 days, about 7 days to about 10 days, about 7 days to about 14 days, about 7 days to about 17 days, about
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 week, about 2 weeks, about 3 weeks, about 4 weeks, about 5 weeks, about 6 weeks, about 7 weeks, or about 8 weeks.
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 week, at least 2 weeks, at least 3 weeks, at least
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 week, at most 2 weeks, at most 3 weeks, at most 4 weeks, at most 5 weeks, at most 6 weeks, at most 7 weeks, or at most 8 weeks.
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 week to about 2 weeks, about 1 week to about 3 weeks, about 1 week to about 4 weeks, about 1 week to about 5 weeks, about 1 week to about 6 weeks, about 1 week to about 7 weeks, about 1 week to about 8 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 3 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 4 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 4 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 6 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 6 weeks to about 8 weeks, or about 6 weeks to about 8
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 3 months, about 4 months, about 5 months, about 6 months, about 7 months, about 8 months, about 9 months, about 10 months, about 11 months, or about 12 months.
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 3 months, at least 4 months, at least 5 months, at least 6 months, at least 7 months, at least 8 months, at least 9 months, at least 10 months, at least 11 months, or at least 12 months.
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 3 months, at most 4 months, at most 5 months, at most 6 months, at most 7 months, at most 8 months, at most 9 months, at most 10 months, at most 11 months, or at most 12 months.
- a first period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 3 months to about 4 months, about 3 months to about 5 months, about 3 months to about 6 months, about 3 months to about 7 months, about 3 months to about 8 months, about 3 months to about 9 months, about 3 months to about 10 months, about 3 months to about 11 months, about 3 months to about 12 months, about 4 months to about 5 months, about 4 months to about 6 months, about 4 months to about 7 months, about 4 months to about 8 months, about 4 months to about 9 months, about 4 months to about 10 months, about 4 months to about 11 months, about 4 months to about 12 months, about 5 months to about 6 months, about 5 months to about 7 months, about 5 months to about 8 months, about 5 months to about 9 months, about 5 months to about 10 months, about 5 months to about 11 months, about 5 months to about 12 months, about 6 months to about 7 months, about 6 months to about 8 months, about 6 months to about 9 months, about 6 months to about 10 months, about 5 months to about
- a second treatment protocol according to a method or use disclosed herein is administered to an individual for a second period of time.
- a second period of time is generally defined as duration of time sufficient to achieve a desired therapeutic effect of a second treatment protocol.
- a desired therapeutic effect of a second treatment protocol include reducing or eliminating the availability of cellular energy required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the availability of material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the bioavailability of glucose required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or inhibiting glycolysis in cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting glucose uptake by cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting lipid uptake by cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting cell division of cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting cell growth of cancer cells, promoting or enhancing mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in cancer cells, promoting or enhancing death of cancer cells, or any combination thereof
- a second period of time can be, e.g., about 1 day, about 2 days, about 3 days, about 4 days, about 5 days, about 6 days, about 7 days, about 8 days, about 9 days, about 10 days, about 11 days, about 12 days, about 13 days, about 14 days, about 15 days, about 16 days, about 17 days, about 18 days, about 19 days, about 20 days, or about 21 days.
- a second period of time can be, e.g., at least 1 day, at least 2 days, at least 3 days, at least 4 days, at least 5 days, at least 6 days, at least 7 days, at least 8 days, at least 9 days, at least 10 days, at least 11 days, at least 12 days, at least 13 days, at least 14 days, at least 15 days, at least 16 days, at least 17 days, at least 18 days, at least 19 days, at least 20 days, or at least 21 days.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 day, at most 2 days, at most 3 days, at most 4 days, at most 5 days, at most 6 days, at most 7 days, at most 8 days, at most 9 days, at most 10 days, at most 11 days, at most 12 days, at most 13 days, at most 14 days, at most 15 days, at most 16 days, at most 17 days, at most 18 days, at most 19 days, at most 20 days, or at most 21 days.
- a second period of time can be, e.g., about 1 day to about 7 days, about 1 day to about 10 days, about 1 day to about 14 days, about 1 day to about 17 days, about 1 day to about 21 days, about 3 days to about 7 days, about 3 days to about 10 days, about 3 days to about 14 days, about 3 days to about 17 days, about 3 days to about 21 days, about 7 days to about 10 days, about 7 days to about 14 days, about 7 days to about 17 days, about 7 days to about 21 days, about 10 days to about 14 days, about 10 days to about 17 days, about 10 days to about 21 days, about 14 days to about 17 days, about 14 days to about 21 days, or about 17 days to about 21 days.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 week, about 2 weeks, about 3 weeks, about 4 weeks, about 5 weeks, about 6 weeks, about 7 weeks, or about 8 weeks.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 week, at least 2 weeks, at least 3 weeks, at least 4 weeks, at least 5 weeks, at least 6 weeks, at least 7 weeks, or at least 8 weeks.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 week, at most 2 weeks, at most 3 weeks, at most 4 weeks, at most 5 weeks, at most 6 weeks, at most 7 weeks, or at most 8 weeks.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 week to about 2 weeks, about 1 week to about 3 weeks, about 1 week to about 4 weeks, about 1 week to about 5 weeks, about 1 week to about 6 weeks, about 1 week to about 7 weeks, about 1 week to about 8 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 3 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 4 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 4 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 6 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 6 weeks to about 8 weeks, or about 6 weeks to about 8
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 3 months, about 4 months, about 5 months, about 6 months, about 7 months, about 8 months, about 9 months, about 10 months, about 11 months, or about 12 months.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 3 months, at least 4 months, at least 5 months, at least 6 months, at least 7 months, at least 8 months, at least 9 months, at least 10 months, at least 11 months, or at least 12 months.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 3 months, at most 4 months, at most 5 months, at most 6 months, at most 7 months, at most 8 months, at most 9 months, at most 10 months, at most 11 months, or at most 12 months.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 3 months to about 4 months, about 3 months to about 5 months, about 3 months to about 6 months, about 3 months to about 7 months, about 3 months to about 8 months, about 3 months to about 9 months, about 3 months to about 10 months, about 3 months to about 11 months, about 3 months to about 12 months, about 4 months to about 5 months, about 4 months to about 6 months, about 4 months to about 7 months, about 4 months to about 8 months, about 4 months to about 9 months, about 4 months to about 10 months, about 4 months to about 11 months, about 4 months to about 12 months, about 5 months to about 6 months, about 5 months to about 7 months, about 5 months to about 8 months, about 5 months to about 9 months, about 5 months to about 10 months, about 5 months to about 11 months, about 4 months to about 12 months, about 5 months to about 6 months, about 5 months to about 7 months, about 5 months to about 8 months, about 5 months to about 9 months, about 5 months to about
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 year, about 2 years, about 3 years, about 4 years, about 5 years, about 6 years, about 7 years, or about 8 years.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 year, at least 2 years, at least 3 years, at least
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 year, at most 2 years, at most 3 years, at most 4 years, at most 5 years, at most 6 years, at most 7 years, or at most 8 years.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 year to about 2 years, about 1 year to about 3 years, about 1 year to about 4 years, about 1 year to about 5 years, about 1 year to about 6 years, about 1 year to about 7 years, about 1 year to about 8 years, about 2 years to about 3 years, about 2 years to about 4 years, about 2 years to about 5 years, about 2 years to about 6 years, about 2 years to about 7 years, about 2 years to about 8 years, about 3 years to about 4 years, about 3 years to about 5 years, about 3 years to about 6 years, about 3 years to about 7 years, about 3 years to about 8 years, about 4 years to about 5 years, about 4 years to about 6 years, about 4 years to about 7 years, about 4 years to about 8 years, about
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be unending or perpetual.
- the first treatment cycle does not end and a subsequent treatment cycle is never initiated.
- a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can continue until a healthcare professional determined that the second treatment protocol can be stopped. In other aspects of this embodiment, a second period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can continue until treatment of the cancer is stopped or no longer needed.
- a third treatment protocol according to a method or use disclosed herein is administered to an individual for a third period of time.
- a third period of time is generally defined as a duration of time sufficient to achieve the desired therapeutic effect of a third treatment protocol.
- Non-limiting examples of a desired therapeutic effect of a third treatment protocol include reducing or eliminating the availability of cellular energy required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the availability of material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the bioavailability of glucose required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or eliminating the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reducing or inhibiting glycolysis in cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting glucose uptake by cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting lipid uptake by cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting cell division of cancer cells, reducing or inhibiting cell growth of cancer cells, promoting or enhancing mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in cancer cells, promoting or enhancing death of cancer cells, or
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 day, about 2 days, about 3 days, about 4 days, about 5 days, about 6 days, about 7 days, about 8 days, about 9 days, about 10 days, about 11 days, about 12 days, about 13 days, about 14 days, about 15 days, about 16 days, about 17 days, about 18 days, about 19 days, about 20 days, or about 21 days.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 day, at least 2 days, at least 3 days, at least 4 days, at least 5 days, at least
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 day, at most 2 days, at most
- a third period of time can be, e.g., about 1 day to about 7 days, about 1 day to about 10 days, about 1 day to about 14 days, about 1 day to about 17 days, about 1 day to about 21 days, about 3 days to about 7 days, about 3 days to about 10 days, about 3 days to about 14 days, about 3 days to about 17 days, about 3 days to about 21 days, about 7 days to about 10 days, about 7 days to about 14 days, about 7 days to about 17 days, about
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 week, about 2 weeks, about 3 weeks, about 4 weeks, about 5 weeks, about 6 weeks, about 7 weeks, or about 8 weeks.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 week, at least 2 weeks, at least 3 weeks, at least
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 week, at most 2 weeks, at most 3 weeks, at most 4 weeks, at most 5 weeks, at most 6 weeks, at most 7 weeks, or at most 8 weeks.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 week to about 2 weeks, about 1 week to about 3 weeks, about 1 week to about 4 weeks, about 1 week to about 5 weeks, about 1 week to about 6 weeks, about 1 week to about 7 weeks, about 1 week to about 8 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 3 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 4 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 2 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 4 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 3 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 5 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 4 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 6 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 5 weeks to about 8 weeks, about 6 weeks to about 7 weeks, about 6 weeks to about 8 weeks, or about 6 weeks to about 8
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 3 months, about 4 months, about 5 months, about 6 months, about 7 months, about 8 months, about 9 months, about 10 months, about 11 months, or about 12 months.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 3 months, at least 4 months, at least 5 months, at least 6 months, at least 7 months, at least 8 months, at least 9 months, at least 10 months, at least 11 months, or at least 12 months.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 3 months, at most 4 months, at most 5 months, at most 6 months, at most 7 months, at most 8 months, at most 9 months, at most 10 months, at most 11 months, or at most 12 months.
- a third period of time can be, e.g., about 3 months to about 4 months, about 3 months to about 5 months, about 3 months to about 6 months, about 3 months to about 7 months, about 3 months to about 8 months, about 3 months to about 9 months, about 3 months to about 10 months, about 3 months to about 11 months, about 3 months to about 12 months, about 4 months to about 5 months, about 4 months to about 6 months, about 4 months to about 7 months, about 4 months to about 8 months, about 4 months to about 9 months, about 4 months to about 10 months, about 4 months to about 11 months, about 4 months to about 12 months, about 5 months to about 6 months, about 5 months to about 7 months, about 5 months to about 8 months, about 5 months to about 9 months, about 5 months to about 10 months, about 5 months to about 11 months, about 5 months to about 12 months, about 6 months to about 7 months, about 6 months to about 8 months, about 6 months to about 9 months, about 6 months to about 10 months, about 5 months to about 11 months, about 5 months to about 12 months
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 year, about 2 years, about 3 years, about 4 years, about 5 years, about 6 years, about 7 years, or about 8 years.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at least 1 year, at least 2 years, at least 3 years, at least 4 years, at least 5 years, at least 6 years, at least 7 years, or at least 8 years.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., at most 1 year, at most 2 years, at most 3 years, at most 4 years, at most 5 years, at most 6 years, at most 7 years, or at most 8 years.
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, e.g., about 1 year to about 2 years, about 1 year to about 3 years, about 1 year to about 4 years, about 1 year to about 5 years, about 1 year to about 6 years, about 1 year to about 7 years, about 1 year to about 8 years, about 2 years to about 3 years, about 2 years to about 4 years, about 2 years to about 5 years, about 2 years to about 6 years, about 2 years to about 7 years, about 2 years to about 8 years, about 3 years to about 4 years, about 3 years to about 5 years, about 3 years to about 6 years, about 3 years to about 7 years, about 3 years to about 8 years, about 4 years to about 5 years, about 4 years to about 6 years, about 4 years to about 7 years, about 4 years to about 8 years, about 5 years to about 6 years, about 5 years to about 7 years, about 5 years to about 8 years, about 6 years to about 7 years, about 6 years to about 8 years, or about 6 years to about 8 years,
- a third period of time according to a method or use disclosed herein can be, unending.
- the first treatment cycle does not end and a subsequent treatment cycle is never initiated.
- the period of time between the first and second treatment protocols and the period of time between the second and third treatment protocols is not therapeutically significant. As such, there is not a period of non-treatment between the first and second treatment protocols and between the second and third treatment protocols.
- a period of non-treatment is defined as the period of time where an amount of a therapeutic compound or nutritional supplement disclosed herein falls below a threshold level of therapeutic effectiveness.
- the period of time between the first and second treatment protocols of a method or use disclosed herein is, e.g., at most 1 day, at most 2 days, at most 3 days, at most 4 days, at most 5 days, at most 6 days, or at most 7 days.
- the period of time between the second and third treatment protocols of a method or use disclosed herein is, e.g., at most 1 day, at most 2 days, at most 3 days, at most 4 days, at most 5 days, at most 6 days, or at most 7 days.
- Administration of the first and second treatment protocols, and the third treatment protocol if included according to a method or use disclosed herein, define a treatment cycle. Once an individual completes a treatment cycle, the individual undergoes a further treatment cycle comprising the first and second treatment protocols, and the third treatment protocol if included, and so on.
- the disclosed methods and uses comprise a plurality of treatment cycles with each treatment cycle including administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol and administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol, and if included administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol.
- a method or use of treating cancer disclosed herein comprises, e.g., at least 2 treatment cycles, at least 3 treatment cycles, at least 4 treatment cycles, at least 5 treatment cycles, at least 6 treatment cycles, at least 7 treatment cycles, at least 8 treatment cycles, at least 9 treatment cycles, at least 10 treatment cycles, at least 11 treatment cycles, at least 12 treatment cycles, at least 13 treatment cycles, at least 14 treatment cycles, or at least 15 treatment cycles.
- a method or use of treating cancer disclosed herein comprises, e.g., at least 20 treatment cycles, at least 30 treatment cycles, at least 40 treatment cycles, at least 50 treatment cycles, at least 60 treatment cycles, at least 70 treatment cycles, at least 80 treatment cycles, at least 90 treatment cycles, at least 100 treatment cycles, at least 110 treatment cycles, at least 120 treatment cycles, at least 130 treatment cycles, at least 140 treatment cycles, or at least 150 treatment cycles.
- a method or use of treating cancer disclosed herein comprises an unending number of treatment cycles.
- a treatment cycle of a method or use disclosed herein is continuously repeated and does not stop, unless such cessation is determined to be advantageous to the individual undergoing the treatment.
- a method or use of treating a cancer is performed to an individual.
- An individual is typically a human being, but can be an animal, including, but not limited to, dogs, cats, birds, cattle, horses, sheep, goats, reptiles and other animals, whether domesticated or not.
- any individual who is a candidate for treatment is a candidate with some form of cancer, whether the cancer is benign or malignant, a tumor, solid or otherwise, a cancer not located within a tumor or some other form of cancer.
- Pre-operative evaluation typically includes routine history and physical examination in addition to thorough informed consent disclosing all relevant risks and benefits of the procedure.
- a therapeutic compound and a nutritional supplement disclosed herein are typically administered in a therapeutically effective amount.
- therapeutically effective amount is the minimum dose of a therapeutic compound or a nutritional supplement disclosed herein necessary to achieve the desired therapeutic effect in a cancer treatment, and includes a dose sufficient reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or eliminate the availability of material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or inhibit glycolysis in cancer cells, reduce or inhibit glucose uptake by cancer cells, reduce or inhibit lipid uptake by cancer cells, reduce or inhibit cell division of cancer cells, reduce or inhibit cell growth of cancer cells, promote or enhance mitochondrial- directed apoptosis in cancer cells, promote or enhance death of cancer cells, or any combination thereof.
- the effectiveness of a therapeutic compound and a nutritional supplement disclosed herein can be determined by observing an improvement in an individual based upon one or more clinical symptoms, and/or physiological indicators associated with treating cancer in an individual. An improvement in an individual with cancer can also be indicated by a reduced need for a concurrent therapy.
- therapeutically effective amount is the minimum dose of a plurality of therapeutic compounds contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein and/or a plurality of nutritional supplement contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein necessary to achieve the desired therapeutic effect in a cancer treatment, and includes a dose sufficient reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or eliminate the availability of material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability, reduce or inhibit glycolysis in cancer cells, reduce or inhibit glucose uptake by cancer cells, reduce or inhibit lipid uptake by cancer cells, reduce or inhibit cell division of cancer cells, reduce or inhibit cell growth of cancer cells, promote or enhance mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in cancer cells, promote or enhance death of cancer cells, or any combination thereof.
- the effectiveness of a plurality of therapeutic compounds contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein and/or a plurality of nutritional supplement contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein can be determined by observing an improvement in an individual based upon one or more clinical symptoms, and/or physiological indicators associated with treating cancer in an individual. An improvement in an individual with cancer can also be indicated by a reduced need for a concurrent therapy.
- the appropriate effective amount of a plurality of therapeutic compounds contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein and/or a plurality of nutritional supplement contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein to be administered to treat a cancer of an individual can be determined by a person of ordinary skill in the art by taking into account factors, including, without limitation, the type of cancer, the particular physiological conditions or symptoms associated with the cancer, the cause of the cancer, the severity of the cancer, the degree of relief desired for the cancer, the duration of relief desired for the cancer, the particular therapeutic compounds used, the half-life of the particular therapeutic compounds used, the rate of excretion of the particular therapeutic compounds used, the pharmacodynamics of the particulartherapeutic compounds used, the particular nutritional supplements used, the half-life of the particular nutritional supplements used, the rate of excretion of the particular nutritional supplements used, the pharmacodynamics of the particular nutritional supplements used, the frequency of administration, the particular route of administration used, the use and type of concurrent therapy, the use and type of other cancer drugs, the particular characteristics, history
- an effective amount of a plurality of therapeutic compounds contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein and/or a plurality of nutritional supplement contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein can be extrapolated from in-vitro assays and in-vivo administration studies using animal models prior to administration to humans.
- variations in the necessary effective amount are to be expected in view of the differing efficiencies of the various routes of administration. For instance, oral administration of a therapeutic compound disclosed herein generally would be expected to require higher dosage levels than intravenous administration. Similarly, systemic administration of a therapeutic compound disclosed herein would be expected to require higher dosage levels than a local administration.
- Variations in these dosage levels can be adjusted using standard empirical routines of optimization, which are well-known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
- One skilled in the art will also recognize that the condition of the individual can be monitored throughout the course of a method or use disclosed herein and that the effective amount of a plurality of therapeutic compounds contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein and/or a plurality of nutritional supplement contained in a first, second and third treatment protocol disclosed herein that is administered can be adjusted accordingly.
- the precise therapeutically effective dosage levels and patterns are preferably determined by the attending healthcare professional in consideration of the above-identified factors.
- Neoplasms can be divided into four main groups: benign neoplasms, in situ neoplasms, malignant neoplasms, and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behavior.
- a neoplasm can be benign, potentially malignant, or malignant (/.e., cancer).
- a benign neoplasm include uterine fibroids, osteophytes and melanocytic nevi (skin moles).
- Potentially- malignant neoplasms are localized, do not invade or destroy surrounding tissue but have the potential to transform into a malignant neoplasm.
- Potentially-malignant neoplasms include carcinoma in situ.
- Malignant neoplasms are commonly called cancer. They invade and destroy the surrounding tissue, may metastasis and, if untreated or unresponsive to treatment, will generally prove fatal.
- Secondary neoplasm refers to any of a class of cancer that is either a metastatic offshoot of a primary tumor, or an apparently unrelated tumor that increases in frequency following certain cancer treatments such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Rarely there can be a metastatic neoplasm with no known site of the primary cancer and this is classed as a cancer of unknown primary origin.
- a cancer is a large group of diseases involving uncontrolled growth and division of abnormal cells.
- a cancer can be a primary cancer, the initial or original malignant neoplastic disease, or a metastatic cancer, a malignant neoplasm deriving from a primary cancer that spread or invaded to other parts of the body cause new malignant neoplasms.
- a cancer can be a solid tumor comprising an abnormal mass of tissue that usually does not contain cysts or liquid areas, or a non-solid (blood) tumor, malignant neoplasms lacking mass.
- Cancers are classified by the type of cell that the tumor cells resemble and is therefore presumed to be the origin of the tumor. These types include carcinomas, sarcomas, lymphomas and leukemias, germ cell tumors, and blastomas.
- a carcinoma is malignancy arising from epithelial cells, including the epithelial lining that covers the surface of internal organs and glands. This group includes many of the most common cancers and include nearly all those in the bladder, brain, breast, cervical, colon, endometrium, kidney, liver, lung, ovarian, pancreas prostate, rectum, skin, small intestine, stomach, thyroid, and uterus.
- a sarcoma is malignancy arising from mesenchymal cells and include neoplasms derived from connective tissue such as, e.g., bone, cartilage, fat, nervous, and vascular tissue,
- a lymphoma or leukemia is malignancy arising from hematopoietic (blood-forming) cells that leave the marrow and tend to mature in the lymph nodes (lymphoma) and blood (leukemia).
- a germ cell tumor is malignancy arising from pluripotent cells, most often presenting in the testicle or the ovary (seminoma and dysgerminoma, respectively).
- a blastoma is malignancy arising from immature "precursor" cells or embryonic tissue.
- Non-limiting examples of a cancer include a basil-cell skin cancer, a bladder cancer, a brain cancer, a breast cancer, a cervical cancer, a colon cancer, an endometrial cancer, a glioblastoma, a Hodgkin's lymphoma, a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a kidney cancer, a leukemia, a lip cancer, a liver cancer, a lymphoma, a melanoma, a mesothelioma, a myeloma, a non-small cell lung cancer, a non-melanoma skin cancer, an oral cancer, an ovarian cancer, a pancreatic cancer, a prostate cancer, a rectal cancer, a sarcoma, a small cell lung cancer, a squamous cell skin cancer, and a thyroid cancer.
- a cancer includes a bone or muscle cancer including, without limitation, a chondrosarcoma, an Ewing's sarcoma, a malignant fibrous histiocytoma, an osteosarcoma, a rhabdomyosarcoma, and a heart cancer.
- a cancer includes a brain or neuronal cancer including, without limitation, an astrocytoma, a brainstem glioma, a pilocytic astrocytoma, an ependymoma, a primitive neuroectodermal tumor, a cerebellar astrocytoma, a cerebral astrocytoma, a glioblastoma, a glioma, a medulloblastoma, a neuroblastoma, an oligodendroglioma, a pineal astrocytoma, a pituitary adenoma, and hypothalamic glioma.
- an astrocytoma a brainstem glioma, a pilocytic astrocytoma, an ependymoma, a primitive neuroectodermal tumor, a cerebellar astrocytoma, a cerebral astrocytoma, a
- a cancer includes a breast cancer including, without limitation, a female breast cancer, an invasive cribriform carcinoma, an invasive lobular carcinoma, a medullary carcinoma, a male breast cancer, a phyllodes tumor, and a tubular carcinoma.
- a cancer includes an endocrine cancer including, without limitation, an adrenocortical carcinoma, an islet cell carcinoma (endocrine pancreas), a merkel cell carcinoma, a multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome, a parathyroid cancer, a pheochromocytoma, and a thyroid cancer.
- an endocrine cancer including, without limitation, an adrenocortical carcinoma, an islet cell carcinoma (endocrine pancreas), a merkel cell carcinoma, a multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome, a parathyroid cancer, a pheochromocytoma, and a thyroid cancer.
- a cancer includes an eye cancer including, without limitation, a retinoblastoma and an uveal melanoma
- a cancer includes a gastrointestinal cancer including, without limitation, an anal cancer, an appendix cancer, a cholangiocarcinoma, a colon cancer, an extrahepatic bile duct cancer, a gallbladder cancer, a gastric (stomach) cancer, a gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), a hepatocellular cancer, an islet cell cancer, a pancreatic cancer, and a rectal cancer.
- a gastrointestinal cancer including, without limitation, an anal cancer, an appendix cancer, a cholangiocarcinoma, a colon cancer, an extrahepatic bile duct cancer, a gallbladder cancer, a gastric (stomach) cancer, a gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), a hepatocellular cancer, an islet cell cancer, a pancreatic cancer, and a rectal cancer.
- a cancer includes a genitourinary or gynecologic cancer including, without limitation, a bladder cancer, a cervical cancer, an endometrial cancer, an extragonadal germ cell tumor, a gestational trophoblastic cancer, an ovarian cancer, an ovarian epithelial cancer (surface epithelial- stromal tumor), an ovarian germ cell cancer, a penile cancer, a renal cell carcinoma, a prostate cancer, a transitional cell cancer (renal pelvis to ureter or ureter and renal pelvis), a testicular cancer, an urethral cancer, an uterine sarcoma, a vaginal cancer, a vulvar cancer, and a Wilms tumor.
- a bladder cancer including, without limitation, a bladder cancer, a cervical cancer, an endometrial cancer, an extragonadal germ cell tumor, a gestational trophoblastic cancer, an ovarian cancer, an ovarian epithelial cancer (surface epit
- a cancer includes a head and neck cancer including, without limitation, an esophageal cancer, a head cancer, a hypopharyngeal cancer, a neck cancer, a nasopharyngeal carcinoma, an oral cancer, an oropharyngeal cancer, a paranasal sinus and nasal cavity cancer, a pharyngeal cancer, a salivary gland cancer
- a cancer includes a hematopoietic cancer including, without limitation, an acute biphenotypic leukemia, an acute eosinophilic leukemia, an acute lymphoblastic leukemia, an acute myeloid leukemia, an acute myeloid dendritic cell leukemia, an AIDS-related lymphoma, an anaplastic large cell lymphoma, an angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia, a Burkitt's lymphoma, a chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a chronic myelogenous leukemia, a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, a follicular lymphoma, a hairy cell leukemia, a hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, a Hodgkin's lymphoma, an intravascular large B-
- a cancer includes a skin cancer including, without limitation, a basal cell carcinoma, a dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans sarcoma, a melanoma, a Merkel cell carcinoma, a sebaceous carcinoma, a skin adnexal tumor, and a squamous cell carcinoma.
- a cancer includes a thoracic or respiratory cancer including, without limitation, a bronchial adenoma/carcinoid, a laryngeal cancer, a mesothelioma, a non-small cell lung cancer, a pleuropulmonary blastoma, a small cell lung cancer, a thymoma, and a thymic carcinoma.
- a cancer includes a HIV/AIDS related cancer including, without limitation, a AIDS-related cancer and a Kaposi sarcoma.
- a cancer includes an epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE), a desmoplastic small round cell tumor, and a liposarcoma.
- EHE epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
- desmoplastic small round cell tumor a desmoplastic small round cell tumor
- liposarcoma a liposarcoma
- kits disclosed herein conveniently packages the necessary components to practice a method or use disclosed herein.
- a kit disclosed herein will contain a plurality of therapeutic compounds and/or a plurality of nutritional supplements required to appropriately administer a first, second, and, if provided, third treatment protocol to an individual.
- the therapeutic compounds and/or nutritional supplements contained in a kit disclosed herein can be packaged in any manner suitable for administration, so long as the packaging clearly indicates the manner in which each of the therapeutic compounds and/or nutritional supplements is to be administered.
- each of the plurality of therapeutic compounds and/or nutritional supplements can be packaged as individual or separate dosage forms.
- each of the plurality of therapeutic compounds and/or nutritional supplements can be packaged according to which treatment protocol each is to be administered.
- the package can be a container, for instance, without limitation, a bottle, a canister, a tube or other enclosed vessel.
- the package can also be a packet, such as bag or a blister pack.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein and a plurality of therapeutic compounds required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein and a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein and a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein and a plurality of nutritional supplements required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein and a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein and a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a plurality of nutritional supplements required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce or eliminate the availability of cellular energy and material resources required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce or eliminate the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, including fats and cholesterol, required by cancer cells to maintain their viability required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a
- a kit comprises a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, and an antibiotic nutritional supplement required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, and an antibiotic nutritional supplement required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, and an astaxanthin required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, and an astaxanthin required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement and a cannabinoid required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a berberine, a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a Vitamin B3, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit comprises a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline required for a first treatment protocol disclosed herein, a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol required for a second treatment protocol disclosed herein, and a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin and a cannabidiol required for a third treatment protocol disclosed herein.
- a kit disclosed herein can also comprise a set of instructions.
- the instructions may include information useful to the end user such as, e.g., which therapeutic compounds and/or nutritional supplements belong a particular therapeutic protocol, how to administer the first, second and third therapeutic protocols, or how often a particular therapeutic protocol is administered,
- kits disclosed herein can comprise other components.
- a kit disclosed herein can further include containers comprising a solvent, such as, e.g., water or a buffered solution, e.g. saline.
- a solvent disclosed herein is useful to reconstitute a dried pharmaceutical composition disclosed herein.
- the contents of the kit disclosed herein, including a container, therapeutic compounds, nutritional supplements, and instructions disclosed herein, are enclosed in an outer casing.
- the outer casing can be a box, a sealed bag, a foil pouch, etc.
- the delivery system, container and instructions are enclosed in a box.
- the container and instructions are contained in a first box
- the delivery system is contained in a second box
- the first and second boxes are contained together in a third box.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis
- step (a) the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- step (b) the therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1-9, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month to about 6 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 12, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month about 3 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 12, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 12, wherein the second period of time is about 3 months.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds
- the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell
- the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used afterthe first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used afterthe first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis
- step (b) the nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- the nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- step (b) the nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the third treatment protocol occurring after completion of the second treatment protocol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the second treatment protocol contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the plurality of nutritional supplements used in the third treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis
- step (a) the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of GLUT1 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that sequesters glucose circulating in the blood, or any combination thereof.
- the therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a therapeutic compound that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid metabolism of a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that sequesters lipids circulating in the blood, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of LDL receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of CD36 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that decreases the number of CB1 and/or CB2 receptors present on the surface of cancer cells, a nutritional supplement that inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a therapeutic compound that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- step (b) the nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- step (c) the nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell includes a nutritional supplement that that reduces the threshold of mitochondrial-directed apoptotic in cancer cells.
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1 -21 wherein the first period of time is about 1 weeks to about 4 weeks.
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1 -23, wherein the second period of time is about 6 weeks to about 12 weeks.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 28-30, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-9 or 22-25.
- Use of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial-directed apoptosis in a cancer cell, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that the bioavailability of glucose and lipids; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial- directed apoptosis in a cancer cell
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements includes a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial- directed apoptosis in a cancer cell
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements includes a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 36-38, wherein the use is according to embodiments 10-27.
- Use of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the cellular energy and material resources needed by cancer cells to maintain their viability, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds are ones that the bioavailability of glucose and lipids; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements are ones that reduce the bioavailability of glucose and lipids, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a therapeutic compound that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a therapeutic compound that promotes or enhances mitochondrial- directed apoptosis in a cancer cell
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements includes a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glycolysis of a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits glucose uptake by a cancer cell, a nutritional supplement that reduces or inhibits lipid uptake by a cancer cell, and a nutritional supplement that promotes or enhances mitochondrial- directed apoptosis in a cancer cell
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements includes a nutritional supplement that reduce
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes an insulin sensitizer.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic agent includes an insulin sensitizer.
- step (b) the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes an antihelmintic agent.
- step (a) the protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- step (b) the protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- step (b) the protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes a biguanide.
- step (b) The method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1-12, wherein in step (b) the hypoglycemic agent includes a biguanide.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes a statin.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic agent includes a statin.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic agent includes a statin.
- the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a benzimidazole.
- the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a benzimidazole.
- the hypoglycemic agent includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof..
- step (b) the hypoglycemic agent includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic agent includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a mebendazole.
- step (b) The method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1 , 3-6, 8-14, or 16-23, wherein in step (b) the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a mebendazole.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 30, wherein the second period of time is about 3 months.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds according to embodiments 34-36, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-33.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the third treatment protocol occurs after completion of
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the third treatment protocol occurs after completion of the second
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes an insulin sensitizer.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes a statin.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes an antihelmintic agent.
- step (a) the protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic.
- step (b) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the antibiotic nutritional supplement includes a keto-carotenoid.
- step (c) the antibiotic nutritional supplement includes a keto-carotenoid.
- step (b) the cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid, an endocannabinoid, a synthetic cannabinoid, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid, an endocannabinoid, a synthetic cannabinoid, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes a biguanide.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine.
- step (a) the hypoglycemic agent includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a niacin.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a niacin.
- step (b) The method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1 , 2, 4, 5, 7-12, or 15-27, wherein in step (b) the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a mebendazole.
- step (a) the protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic includes a doxycycline.
- step (b) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia.
- step (c) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia.
- step (b) the antibiotic nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin.
- step (c) the antibiotic nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin.
- step (c) the antibiotic nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin.
- step (b) the cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid.
- step (c) the cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid.
- step (c) the cannabinoid includes a phytocannabinoid.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 42-44, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-3, 7, 8, 10, 11 , 13-15, 17, 19, 21- 23, 25, 26, 28-30, 32, 34, or 36-39.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the use according to embodiments 46-48, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-3, 7, 8, 10, 11 , 13-15, 17, 19, 21-23, 25, 26, 28-30, 32, 34, or 36-39.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 50-52, wherein the use is according to embodiments 4-41 .
- Use of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a protein synthesis inhibitor antibiotic
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a cannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- step (a) the insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide.
- step (b) the insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide.
- step (e) the insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide.
- step (e) the insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide.
- the biguanide includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the hypolipidemic includes a statin.
- step (b) the hypolipidemic includes a statin.
- the statin includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- the antihelmintic agent includes a benzimidazole.
- step (b) the antihelmintic agent includes a benzimidazole.
- the benzimidazole includes an albendazole, a ciclobendazole, a fenbendazole, a flubendazole, a mebendazole, a thiabendazole, a triclabendazole, or any combination thereof.
- the tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes a tetracycline-based antibiotic.
- the tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes a tetracycline-based antibiotic.
- the tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rolitetracycline, a sarecycline, a tetracycline, or any combination thereof.
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1-15, wherein the first period of time is about 1 month to about 3 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 16, wherein the first period of time is about 2 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1-17, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month to about 6 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 18, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month about 3 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 18, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 18, wherein the second period of time is about 3 months.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds according to embodiments 22-24, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-21 .
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- the use according to embodiments 26-28, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-21 .
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, where
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the third treatment protocol occurs after completion of the second treatment protocol
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the third treatment protocol occurs after
- step (a) the insulin sensitizer includes a biguanide.
- step (a) the insulin sensitizer includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- the hypoglycemic agent includes a statin.
- the hypoglycemic agent includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes an antihelmintic agent.
- the tubulin polymerization inhibitor includes a benzimidazole.
- step (a) the tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rolitetracycline, a sarecycline, a tetracycline, or any combination thereof.
- the tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a
- step (b) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the keto- carotenoid includes an astaxanthin.
- step (c) the antibiotic nutritional supplement includes a keto-carotenoid includes an astaxanthin.
- step (b) the phytocannabinoid includes a tetrahydrocannabinol, a cannabidiol, a cannabinol, a cannabigerol, a tetrahydrocannabivarin, a cannabidivarin, a cannabichromene, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the phytocannabinoid includes a tetrahydrocannabinol, a cannabidiol, a cannabinol, a cannabigerol, a tetrahydrocannabivarin, a cannabidivarin, a cannabichromene, or any combination thereof.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes an insulin sensitizer, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 31-33, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-3, 7-9, 11-13, 15-19, 21 , 23, 25- 28.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 39-41 , wherein the use is according to embodiments 4-30.
- Use of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, an antihelmintic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and an antihelmintic agent
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used
- the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used
- the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a hypoglycemic agent, a hypolipidemic agent, and a tetracyclic polyketide antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, an antibiotic nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- step (a) the biguanide includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the biguanide includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- statin includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- statin includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the benzimidazole includes an albendazole, a ciclobendazole, a fenbendazole, a flubendazole, a mebendazole, a thiabendazole, a triclabendazole, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the benzimidazole includes an albendazole, a ciclobendazole, a fenbendazole, a flubendazole, a mebendazole, a thiabendazole, a triclabendazole, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rolitetracycline, a sarecycline, a tetracycline, or any combination thereof.
- the tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rol
- the tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rolitetracycline, a sarecycline, a tetracycline, or any combination thereof.
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 1-11 wherein the first period of time is about 1 month to about 3 months.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 14, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 14, wherein the second period of time is about 3 months.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline- based antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds according to embodiments 18-20, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-17.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline- based antibiotic; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement,
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid
- step (a) includes a buformin, a chlorproguanil, a metformin, a phenformin, a proguanil, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes berberine, cinnamon, thiamine, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the statin includes an atorvastatin, a cerivastatin, a fluvastatin, a lovastatin, a mevastatin, a pitavastatin, a pravastatin, a rosuvastatin, a simvastatin, or any combination thereof.
- step (b) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the hypoglycemic nutritional supplement includes a Vitamin B3, an omega fatty acid, a phytosterol, a vitamin D, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the benzimidazole includes an albendazole, a ciclobendazole, a fenbendazole, a flubendazole, a mebendazole, a thiabendazole, a triclabendazole, or any combination thereof.
- step (a) the tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rolitetracycline, a sarecycline, a tetracycline, or any combination thereof.
- the tetracycline-based antibiotic includes a chlortetracycline, a clomocycline, a demeclocycline, a doxycycline, an eravacycline, a lymecycline, a meclocycline, a metacycline, a minocycline, an omadacycline, an oxytetracycline, a penimepicycline, a rol
- step (b) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the antihelmintic nutritional supplement includes a boswellia, a curcumin, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the keto- carotenoid nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin.
- step (c) the keto- carotenoid nutritional supplement includes an astaxanthin.
- step (b) the phytocannabinoid includes a tetrahydrocannabinol, a cannabidiol, a cannabinol, a cannabigerol, a tetrahydrocannabivarin, a cannabidivarin, a cannabichromene, or any combination thereof.
- step (c) the phytocannabinoid includes a tetrahydrocannabinol, a cannabidiol, a cannabinol, a cannabigerol, a tetrahydrocannabivarin, a cannabidivarin, a cannabichromene, or any combination thereof.
- the first period of time is about 1 weeks to about 4 weeks.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 21 wherein the first period of time is about 2 weeks.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto- carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 27-29, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-3, 7, 8, 10, 11 , 13-15, 17, 19, or 21-24.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic
- the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto- carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the use according to embodiments 31-33, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-3, 7, 8, 10, 11 , 13-15, 17, 19, or 21-24.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements includes a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 35-37, wherein the use is according to embodiments 4-26.
- Use of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, a benzimidazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used,
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a benzimidazole; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second pluralit
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a biguanide, a statin, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypoglycemic nutritional supplement, a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a hypolipidemic nutritional supplement, an antihelmintic nutritional supplement, a keto-carotenoid nutritional supplement, and a phytocannabinoid, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a tetracycline- based antibiotic, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol; and wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the first treatment protocol contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the plurality of therapeutic compounds used in the second treatment protocols.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 6, wherein the second period of time is about 1 month.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 6, wherein the second period of time is about 3 months.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds according to embodiments 10-12, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-9.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a tetracycline-based antibiotic, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds in treating cancer, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a first plurality of therapeutic compounds and a second plurality of therapeutic compounds, wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline; and wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, wherein the second plurality of therapeutic compounds is used after the first plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, and wherein the first plurality of therapeutic compounds contain at least one therapeutic compound that is different from the second plurality of therapeutic compounds.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, and b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol.
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a mebendazole, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the third treatment protocol occurs after completion of
- a method of treating cancer comprising one or more treatment cycles, each treatment cycle including a) administering to an individual for a first period of time a first treatment protocol comprising a plurality of therapeutic compounds, the plurality of therapeutic compounds including a metformin, an atorvastatin, and a doxycycline, b) administering to the individual for a second period of time a second treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the second treatment protocol occurs after completion of the first treatment protocol, and c) administering to the individual for a third period of time a third treatment protocol comprising a plurality of nutritional supplements, the plurality of nutritional supplements including a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the third treatment protocol occurs after completion of
- the method of treating cancer according to any one of embodiments 4-10, wherein the third period of time is about 5 days to about 10 days.
- the method of treating cancer according to embodiment 11 wherein the third period of time is about 1 week.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 13-15, wherein the use is according to embodiments 1-3 or 7-10.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements in treating cancer, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements includes a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements includes a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of therapeutic compounds and the plurality of nutritional supplements according to embodiments 21-23, wherein the use is according to embodiments 4-12.
- Use of a plurality of therapeutic compounds and a plurality of nutritional supplements for use in treating cancer the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- the plurality of nutritional supplements including a first plurality of nutritional supplements and a second plurality of nutritional supplements, wherein the plurality of therapeutic compounds includes a metformin, an atorvastatin, a mebendazole, and a doxycycline; and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements include a berberine, a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, and wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements include a niacin, a boswellia, an astaxanthin, and a cannabidiol, wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements is used after the plurality of therapeutic compounds is used, wherein the second plurality of nutritional supplements is used afterthe first plurality of nutritional supplements is used, and wherein the first plurality of nutritional supplements contain at least one nutritional supplement that is different from the second plurality of nutritional supplements.
- Example 2 A man that was diagnosed with inoperable cholangiocarcinoma, a bile duct cancer. The disease had spread extensively and presented with multiple liver metastases and extensive retroperitoneal adenopathy. As a consequence of the liver impairment, liver function tests were abnormally high. Standard of care was decided upon as short course palliative chemotherapy. Given the inoperable nature of the disease the extensive metastatic progression and the liver function impairment the patient understood that the outlook was bleak and that a life expectancy of only a few months and less than a year could be expected.
- the patient underwent metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug) and doxycycline (anti- malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug) and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug) and doxycycline (anti- malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug) and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- CT scan showed significant tumor reduction and lowering of cancer biomarkers.
- Additional chemotherapy was now possible alongside the alternating metabolic treatment regime of metformin and doxycycline and metformin and mebendazole.
- CT scan showed further reduction in the tumor masses that now made treatment surgery a possibility.
- the now dead tumor masses were removed and the patient continues his recovery.
- a 20-year-old man that was diagnosed with a primary brain cancer (glioblastoma multiforme). Although having completed the standard of care for his cancer, the disease was still progressing. Alongside further standard of care therapy, the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for three months followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month. After 3 months of treatment his brain tumor had reduced by 34% in volume. The metabolic treatment was maintained and his disease reduced to a prolonged stable state.
- the 5-year survival rate for lung cancer with brain metastases is 0%.
- the prognosis of this patient was an expected survival time of 6 to 8 months and an overall poor quality of life.
- the patient underwent stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) to the brain and retina was then put on crizotinib (a tyrosine kinase inhibitor). This treatment was ineffective based on PET scans that revealed increased tumor progression.
- SRS stereotactic radiosurgery
- lorlatinib another tyrosine kinase inhibitor
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for three months followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month.
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin statin
- mebendazole antihelmintic agent
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin atorvastatin
- doxycycline anti-malarial agent
- Adenocarcinoma of the lung is the most common type of non-small cell lung cancer and typically spreads to other parts of the body.
- the current 1-year relative survival rate for a person diagnosis with stage IV lung adenocarcinoma metastasising to the brain undergoing standard care (chemotherapy and anti-cancer drugs) is on average 6-8 months, with a 5-year relative survival rate of about 4%. The tumours were deemed to be inoperable.
- the patient was unresponsive to the standard of care treatment including a Cisplatin/Pemetrexed therapy, a Crizotinib therapy and a Ceritinib therapy as tumour progression was observed in the thoracic cavity and brain.
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- MRI analysis of his brain demonstrated significant improvement in that volume size of brain lesions were reduced, and a restaging PET/CT analysis at the same time demonstrated no measurable disease elsewhere. His survival from diagnosis to the present day stands at 5 years 3 months.
- Adenocarcinoma of the colon is the third most commonly diagnosed colorectal cancer in both men and women.
- the current 1-year relative survival rate for a person diagnosis with stage IV colorectal adenocarcinoma metastasising to the liver or lungs undergoing standard care (chemoradiotherapy and anticancer drugs) is on average 8-10 months, with a 2-year survival rate being uncommon and a 5-year relative survival rate being very rare.
- the patient was unresponsive to the standard of care treatment including a Capecitabine/lrinotecan and chemoradiotherapy combination therapy as tumour progression was seen in the liver.
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin doxycycline
- mebendazole antihelmintic agent
- a 43-year-old woman was diagnosed with a Stage IV HER2 positive breast cancer with liver and lung metastases. After lung cancer, breast cancer causes more deaths in women than any other type of cancer.
- the current 1-year relative survival rate for a person diagnosis with stage IV breast cancer metastasizing to the liver or lungs undergoing standard care is on average 4 months and a 5-year relative survival rate is very rare.
- the patient underwent a mastectomy to remove the breast tumour. However, the patient was unresponsive to the standard of care treatment including a Paclitaxel chemotherapy as liver and lung metastases progressed.
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti- malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin doxycycline
- anti- malarial agent metformin
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin statin
- mebendazole antihelmintic agent
- a 40-year-old woman was diagnosed with Stage IV adenocarcinoma of the lung with brain, retina, chest, liver and peritoneum metastases.
- Adenocarcinoma of the lung is the most common type of nonsmall cell lung cancer and typically spreads to other parts of the body.
- Her prognosis was given as terminal, with an expected survival time of 6-8 months and a 0% chance of surviving 5 years.
- the patient underwent stereotatic radiosurgery to the brain and retina. However, the patient was unresponsive to the standard of care treatment including a crizotinib therapy as tumour progression occurred.
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin doxycycline
- mebendazole antihelmintic agent
- a 59-year-old man was diagnosed with Stage IV adenocarcinoma of the colon with liver metastases.
- Adenocarcinoma of the colon is the third most commonly diagnosed colorectal cancer in both men and women.
- the current 1-year relative survival rate for a person diagnosis with stage IV colorectal adenocarcinoma metastasising to the liver or lungs undergoing standard care is on average 8-10 months, with a 2-year survival rate being uncommon and a 5-year relative survival rate being very rare. The tumour was deemed to be inoperable.
- the patient was unresponsive to the standard of care treatment including a Capecitabine and chemoradiotherapy combination therapy as both the colon tumors and liver metastasis progressed.
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin doxycycline
- mebendazole antihelmintic agent
- Example 15 A 59-year-old woman was diagnosed with a Stage IV breast cancer with liver and lung metastases when she was 59 years old. After lung cancer, breast cancer causes more deaths in women than any other type of cancer.
- the current 1-year relative survival rate for a person diagnosis with stage IV breast cancer metastasising to the liver or lungs undergoing standard care (chemotherapy and anti-cancer drugs/immunotherapy) is on average 4 months and a 5-year relative survival rate is very rare.
- the patient underwent a mastectomy to remove the breast tumour. However, the patient was unresponsive to the standard of care treatment including a Paclitaxel chemotherapy as liver and lung metastases progressed.
- the patient underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti- malarial agent) for one month followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for one month.
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin doxycycline
- anti- malarial agent metformin
- metformin anti-diabetic drug
- atorvastatin statin
- mebendazole antihelmintic agent
- patients underwent a metabolic treatment regime comprising alternating administrations of metformin (antidiabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and mebendazole (antihelmintic agent) for three months followed by metformin (anti-diabetic drug), atorvastatin (statin), and doxycycline (anti-malarial agent) for one month. Patients were evaluated for overall survival.
- the open-ended transitional phrase “comprising” (and equivalent open-ended transitional phrases thereof) includes within its meaning, as a limiting case, claimed subject matter specified by the closed-ended transitional phrases “consisting of or “consisting essentially of.”
- the embodiments described herein or so claimed with the phrase “comprising” expressly and unambiguously provide description, enablement, and support for the phrases “consisting essentially of and “consisting of.”
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des procédés et des utilisations du traitement du cancer chez un individu à l'aide d'un protocole d'administration pulsatile. Des aspects des procédés de traitement du cancer selon l'invention comprennent un ou plusieurs cycles de traitement, chaque cycle de traitement comprenant l'administration à un individu pendant une première période de temps d'un premier protocole de traitement, et l'administration à l'individu pendant une seconde période de temps d'un second protocole de traitement, le second protocole de traitement se produisant après l'achèvement du premier protocole de traitement. Un premier protocole de traitement comprend une pluralité de composés thérapeutiques décrits ici tandis qu'un second protocole de traitement peut comprendre une pluralité de composés thérapeutiques décrits dans la description, une pluralité de suppléments nutritionnels décrits dans la description, ou une combinaison d'une pluralité de composés thérapeutiques et de suppléments nutritionnels décrits dans la description. Le cycle de traitement décrit peut en outre comprendre l'administration à l'individu pendant une troisième période de temps d'un troisième protocole de traitement, le troisième protocole de traitement se produisant après l'achèvement du deuxième protocole de traitement. Un troisième protocole de traitement comprend une pluralité de suppléments nutritionnels décrits dans la description.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202163166996P | 2021-03-27 | 2021-03-27 | |
US63/166,996 | 2021-03-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022208169A1 true WO2022208169A1 (fr) | 2022-10-06 |
Family
ID=81389031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2022/000172 WO2022208169A1 (fr) | 2021-03-27 | 2022-03-25 | Protocoles pulsatiles pour procédés de traitement du cancer et leurs utilisations |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2022208169A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110195993A1 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2011-08-11 | Christophe Masson | Ppar agonist compounds, preparation and uses |
WO2014108571A2 (fr) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-17 | Biocopea Limited | Médicament contre le cancer et utilisations |
EP3612187A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-21 | 2020-02-26 | Lunella Biotech, Inc. | Vitamine c et doxycycline : polythérapie létale synthétique pour éradiquer des cellules souches cancéreuses (csc) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-25 WO PCT/IB2022/000172 patent/WO2022208169A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110195993A1 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2011-08-11 | Christophe Masson | Ppar agonist compounds, preparation and uses |
WO2014108571A2 (fr) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-17 | Biocopea Limited | Médicament contre le cancer et utilisations |
EP3612187A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-21 | 2020-02-26 | Lunella Biotech, Inc. | Vitamine c et doxycycline : polythérapie létale synthétique pour éradiquer des cellules souches cancéreuses (csc) |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
ANONYMOUS: "History of Changes for Study: NCT02201381", 9 February 2021 (2021-02-09), pages 1 - 7, XP055932674, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/history/NCT02201381?V_13=View#StudyPageTop> [retrieved on 20220617] * |
FELTRIN SARA ET AL: "Sterol synthesis pathway inhibition as a target for cancer treatment", CANCER LETTERS, NEW YORK, NY, US, vol. 493, 22 July 2020 (2020-07-22), pages 19 - 30, XP086292433, ISSN: 0304-3835, [retrieved on 20200722], DOI: 10.1016/J.CANLET.2020.07.010 * |
JULIAN KENYON ET AL: "Report of Objective Clinical Responses of Cancer Patients to Pharmaceutical-grade Synthetic Cannabidiol", ANTICANCER RESEARCH, vol. 38, no. 10, 1 October 2018 (2018-10-01), GR, pages 5831 - 5835, XP055685351, ISSN: 0250-7005, DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.12924 * |
ZHANG LE ET AL: "Doxycycline inhibits the cancer stem cell phenotype and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in breast cancer", CELL CYCLE, vol. 16, no. 8, 18 April 2017 (2017-04-18), US, pages 737 - 745, XP055932562, ISSN: 1538-4101, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5405729/pdf/kccy-16-08-1241929.pdf> DOI: 10.1080/15384101.2016.1241929 * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2757373C2 (ru) | Комбинированная терапия противоопухолевым алкалоидом | |
US20200397807A1 (en) | Nicotinyl riboside compounds and their uses | |
AU2019236645B2 (en) | Cancer therapy | |
US11497759B2 (en) | Repurposcins: targeted inhibitors of mitochondrial biogenesis for eradicating cancer stem cells | |
CN113194752A (zh) | Pi3k相关疾病或病症的组合疗法 | |
WO2020047487A1 (fr) | Méthodes de traitement du cancer à l'aide d'inhibiteurs rorgamma et de statines | |
Ghasemi et al. | A Brief look at antitumor effects of doxycycline in the treatment of colorectal cancer and combination therapies | |
Haefner et al. | Experimental treatment of pancreatic cancer with two novel histone deacetylase inhibitors | |
US11918597B2 (en) | Triple combination therapies for anti-aging | |
WO2022208169A1 (fr) | Protocoles pulsatiles pour procédés de traitement du cancer et leurs utilisations | |
Khan et al. | Increasing opportunities of drug repurposing for treating breast cancer by the integration of molecular, histological, and systemic approaches | |
KR20220038339A (ko) | Sglt 억제제, 예를 들어 sglt 1/2 억제제를 포함하는 치료 | |
JP7282072B2 (ja) | 肺がんの治療に使用するための組み合わせ | |
WO2016065353A1 (fr) | Thérapie combinatoire à base de fénofibrate et de 2-désoxyglucose ou de 2-désoxymannose | |
US20200268665A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for cancer treatment | |
Choy et al. | Clinical study SARC018_SPORE02: phase II study of mocetinostat administered with gemcitabine for patients with metastatic leiomyosarcoma with progression or relapse following prior treatment with gemcitabine-containing therapy | |
Wang | Combined Phytochemicals Synergistically Restrain Breast Cancer in Cultured Cells and Xenograft Mice | |
WO2022084947A1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de l'atp mitochondrial ciblant la sous-unité gamma pour prévenir une métastase | |
KR20240027623A (ko) | 여성형 유방 및/또는 유방통 치료 | |
Godbole | Mechanisms of Action and Efficacy Modulation of Novel Retinoic Acid Metabolism Blocking Agent (RAMBA) VN/12-1 in Estrogen Receptor-α Negative Breast Cancer Model Systems: Targeting Autophagy |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22719334 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22719334 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |