WO2022206727A1 - Driving reminder method and device - Google Patents

Driving reminder method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022206727A1
WO2022206727A1 PCT/CN2022/083562 CN2022083562W WO2022206727A1 WO 2022206727 A1 WO2022206727 A1 WO 2022206727A1 CN 2022083562 W CN2022083562 W CN 2022083562W WO 2022206727 A1 WO2022206727 A1 WO 2022206727A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
electronic device
time period
driver
always
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PCT/CN2022/083562
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兰昊
徐世坤
孟庆吉
于飞
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022206727A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022206727A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W40/09Driving style or behaviour
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/10Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/18Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state for vehicle drivers or machine operators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143Alarm means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10Longitudinal speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/225Direction of gaze
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • B60W2554/40Dynamic objects, e.g. animals, windblown objects
    • B60W2554/404Characteristics
    • B60W2554/4041Position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • B60W2554/40Dynamic objects, e.g. animals, windblown objects
    • B60W2554/404Characteristics
    • B60W2554/4042Longitudinal speed

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of intelligent driving, and more particularly, to a driving reminder method and device.
  • the electronic equipment in the car can provide the driver with services such as navigation, music and voice calls.
  • services such as navigation, music and voice calls.
  • the time for the driver to pay attention to the road conditions will be reduced, which is prone to traffic accidents.
  • the existing driving reminder method mainly includes the following steps: First, the driving speed of the vehicle where the driver is located is obtained. Secondly, if the driving speed of the vehicle in which the driver is located is greater than the preset speed, record the length of time that the driver watches the electronic device. Thirdly, if the driver watches the electronic device for longer than the safe time, then output safe driving prompt information to avoid the driver from causing a traffic accident.
  • the traditional driving reminder method mainly determines whether the driver is in a dangerous driving state according to the driving speed of the vehicle the driver is in and the length of time the driver watches the electronic device. If it is determined that the driver is in a dangerous driving state, safe driving prompt information is output.
  • the above-mentioned existing driving reminder methods only focus on the driving speed of the driver's vehicle and the length of time the driver watches the electronic device, ignoring the relationship between the vehicle and other vehicles, that is, without considering the possible occurrences between the vehicle and other vehicles. Therefore, the above-mentioned existing driving reminder methods cannot provide appropriate safe driving reminder information based on the conditions of other vehicles around the vehicle.
  • the present application provides a driving reminder method and device, so that an electronic device can give appropriate safe driving reminder information based on the conditions of surrounding vehicles.
  • the present application provides a driving reminder method.
  • the method includes: an electronic device obtains driving information of a first vehicle, where the driving information includes a gaze state, a driving speed of the first vehicle, a driving speed and a relative position of the second vehicle , the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle is watching the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within the preset range of the location of the first vehicle, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle; electronic The device determines whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, and the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate whether the displayed first vehicle is in a dangerous state; if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, the electronic device outputs warning information .
  • the driving reminder method provided by the present application not only considers the situation of the driver watching the electronic device, but also considers the association between the first vehicle and the second vehicle where the driver is located, so as to analyze the first vehicle where the driver is located. Dangers that may occur between the vehicle and the second vehicle, so that appropriate safe driving prompt information is given based on the conditions of the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which can reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.
  • the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always 0; in the first time period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the first vehicle may block other vehicles directly behind the first vehicle, so it is necessary to remind the first vehicle The driver inside the vehicle to avoid blocking the highway with the first vehicle.
  • the driving information further includes: indication information of an indicator light, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a state of forbidding passage or a state of permitting passage; It is assumed that the dangerous condition further includes: in the first time period, the indication information of the indicator light is converted from the pass-forbidding state to the pass-through state.
  • the driving information also includes the indication information of the indicator light
  • the preset dangerous condition further includes that the indicator information of the indicator light is converted from the pass-forbidden state to the pass-through state within the first time period
  • the indication information of the indicator light can be used to determine Whether the front of the first vehicle is converted from a state of prohibition of passage to a state of permitting passage, and if so, the driver can be reminded to avoid the first vehicle blocking the road.
  • the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always greater than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the driving speed of the first vehicle is greater than the driving speed of the second vehicle, indicating that the driver is driving the first vehicle at a high speed, and the first vehicle If the driving speed of the second vehicle directly ahead is low, and the first vehicle may collide with the second vehicle, the driver may be reminded to avoid the first vehicle colliding with the second vehicle.
  • the driving information further includes: a first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
  • the driving information further includes the first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle
  • the preset dangerous condition further includes that the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period
  • the Whether a vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance is used to further determine whether the first vehicle has a risk of rear-end collision with the second vehicle. If the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period, indicating that the first vehicle has a risk of colliding with the second vehicle, the driver may be reminded to avoid the first vehicle colliding with the second vehicle.
  • the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always less than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
  • the driving speed of the first vehicle is lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle, indicating that the driver is driving the first vehicle at a low speed, and the first vehicle
  • the driving speed of the second vehicle directly behind is relatively high, and the second vehicle may collide with the first vehicle, so the driver can be reminded to avoid the second vehicle colliding with the first vehicle.
  • the driving information further includes: a second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
  • the driving information further includes the second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle
  • the preset dangerous condition further includes that the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period
  • the Whether the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance is used to further determine whether the second vehicle has a risk of rear-end collision with the first vehicle. If the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period, indicating that the second vehicle has a risk of colliding with the first vehicle, the driver may be reminded to avoid the second vehicle colliding with the first vehicle.
  • the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes one or more processors and a memory, where the memory is used for storing instructions; the processor is used for executing the instructions, so that the electronic device performs the following operations: obtaining a first vehicle
  • the driving information includes the gaze state, the driving speed of the first vehicle, the driving speed and relative position of the second vehicle.
  • the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle is watching the electronic device, and the second vehicle is the first vehicle.
  • a vehicle within a preset range of the vehicle's location, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle; it is determined whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, and the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate the first Whether the vehicle is in a dangerous state; if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, output warning information.
  • the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always 0; in the first time period During the period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed; during the first period of time, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the driving information further includes: indication information of an indicator light, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a state of forbidding passage or a state of permitting passage; It is assumed that the dangerous condition further includes: in the first time period, the indication information of the indicator light is converted from the pass-forbidding state to the pass-through state.
  • the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always greater than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the driving information further includes: a first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
  • the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always less than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
  • the driving information further includes: a second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores software codes, and the software codes are capable of executing the first aspect or the first aspect after being read by one or more processors every possible implementation of the aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 and a central control system 200 of a first vehicle provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the application layer 30 of the electronic device 100 provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first state of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second state of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 3;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 and a central control system 200 of a first vehicle provided by the present application.
  • the driving reminder method provided by the present application is applied to the electronic device 100.
  • the first vehicle mentioned in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is the vehicle where the driver is located, the electronic device 100 is arranged inside the first vehicle, and the second vehicle is Vehicles within a preset range of the location of the first vehicle.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a hardware layer 10 , an operating system 20 and an application layer 30 .
  • the hardware layer 10 includes devices such as cameras, CPUs, GPUs, and memory
  • the application layer 30 includes an information collection module 31 and a judgment module. 32 and an output module 33
  • the central control system 200 of the first vehicle includes an information collection module 41 , a vehicle sensor 42 and an output module 43 .
  • the electronic device 100 may be a device such as a smartphone or a tablet computer.
  • the electronic device 100 on the first vehicle may provide the driver with services such as navigation, music, and voice calls.
  • the electronic device 100 and the central control system 200 of the first vehicle may establish a wireless connection, for example, the wireless connection may be a Bluetooth connection, and the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 may receive the information provided by the information collection module 41 of the central control system 200 of the first vehicle. Information.
  • the camera of the hardware layer 10 of the electronic device 100 can continuously monitor whether the driver watches the electronic device. If the driver watches the electronic device 100 in the first vehicle, the camera of the electronic device 100 can recognize it and give feedback To the operating system 20 of the electronic device 100 .
  • the operating system 20 of the electronic device 100 records the continuous viewing duration t1 of the driver on the electronic device 100 , and the operating system 20 sends the recorded continuous viewing duration t1 to the information collection module 31 of the application layer 30 .
  • the vehicle sensor 42 includes sensors such as a vehicle speed sensor, a radar, and an on-board camera.
  • the vehicle speed sensor is used to collect the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle where the driver is located, and the radar is used to obtain the location of the first vehicle.
  • the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle within the preset range of the position, and the vehicle-mounted camera is used to collect the relative position h1 of the second vehicle and the first vehicle.
  • the vehicle sensor 42 will continuously send the collected traveling speed v1 of the first vehicle, the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle and the relative position h1 to the information collection module 41 .
  • the information collection module 41 can continuously record the traveling speed v1 of the first vehicle, the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1 through the wireless connection. sent to the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100.
  • the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will continue to receive the continuous viewing duration t1 of the driver on the electronic device 100 sent by the operating system, and the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will also continue to receive the central control system of the first vehicle.
  • the information collection module 41 of 200 sends the traveling speed v1 of the first vehicle, the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1.
  • the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will send the collected continuous viewing duration t1 , the travel speed v1 of the first vehicle, the travel speed v2 of the second vehicle and the relative position h1 to the judgment module 32 of the electronic device 100 .
  • the continuous viewing duration t1 the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1 can be summarized as the driving information S1 of the first vehicle.
  • the judging module 32 of the electronic device 100 acquires a plurality of pre-stored dangerous conditions from the memory of the hardware layer 10 .
  • the judging module 32 acquires three dangerous conditions, namely, the dangerous condition A, the dangerous condition B, and the dangerous condition C, respectively.
  • the judging module 32 will judge whether the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets one of the multiple dangerous conditions, and if so, the judging module 32 will send a trigger to the output module 33 instruction, so that the output module 33 outputs warning information to remind the user of potential danger.
  • the judgment module 32 will also send a trigger instruction to the output module 43 of the central control system 200 of the first vehicle, so that the output module 43 outputs warning information to alert the user of potential danger.
  • the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will acquire the driving information S1 of the first vehicle, and the judgment module 32 of the electronic device 100 will determine whether the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the preset danger condition, if yes, the output module 33 will output warning information. Therefore, the driving reminder method provided by the present application not only considers the situation of the driver watching the electronic device 100, but also considers the relationship between the first vehicle and the second vehicle where the driver is located, so as to analyze the relationship between the first vehicle where the driver is located and the second vehicle where the driver is located. Dangers that may occur between the two vehicles, so that appropriate safe driving prompt information is given based on the conditions of the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which can reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of modules of the application layer 30 of the electronic device 100 provided by the present application.
  • the schematic diagram of modules shown in FIG. 2 is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the information collection module 31 of the application layer 30 of the electronic device 100 obtains the driving information S1 of the first vehicle
  • the information collection module 31 will send the driving information S1 of the first vehicle to the judgment In module 32, specifically, the driving information S1 of the first vehicle includes the driver's continuous viewing duration t1 of the electronic device 100, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1.
  • the judging module 32 obtains a plurality of pre-stored dangerous conditions from the memory of the hardware layer 10 .
  • the judgment module 32 acquires three dangerous conditions, namely, the dangerous condition A, the dangerous condition B, and the dangerous condition C, respectively.
  • Example 1 assuming that the dangerous condition A includes: in the last 3 seconds, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device 100; in the last 3 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is always 0; in the last 3 seconds Within the last 3 seconds, the driving speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed, and the first speed is greater than 0; in the last 3 seconds, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the judgment module 32 can determine that the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the dangerous condition A, and the judgment module 32 sends a trigger instruction a to the output module 33 .
  • the output module 33 receives the trigger instruction a sent by the judgment module 32, the output module 33 can output warning information 1 according to the trigger instruction a, and the warning information 1 is used to remind the driver that the road may be blocking.
  • the dangerous scene that can be identified by the dangerous condition A is: in the initial state of the last 3 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle and the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle are both 0, and the second vehicle is located in the first Right in front of the vehicle, the driver is looking at the electronic device 100 .
  • the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is 0, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to 30 km/h, and the driver is still watching the electronic device 100, indicating that The second vehicle has started to travel, but the driver is watching the electronic device 100, ignoring the fact that the second vehicle has traveled, so the first vehicle may block the road.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first state of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1 Schematic diagram of the second state.
  • both the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 are located on the road A, and the second vehicle 400 is directly in front of the first vehicle 300 .
  • the first vehicle 300 may block other vehicles directly behind the first vehicle 300 , so a reminder is needed. The driver in the first vehicle 300 to avoid blocking the highway A by the first vehicle 300 .
  • Example 2 assuming that the dangerous condition B includes: in the last 3 seconds, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the last 3 seconds, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always greater than the driving speed of the second vehicle; In the last 3 seconds, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the judgment module 32 can determine that the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the dangerous condition B, and the judgment module 32 sends a trigger instruction b to the output module 33 .
  • the output module 33 receives the trigger instruction b sent by the judgment module 32 , the output module 33 can output warning information 2 according to the trigger instruction b, and the warning information 2 is used to remind the driver that the first vehicle may collide with the second vehicle ahead.
  • the dangerous scene that can be identified by the dangerous condition B is: the driver always watches the electronic device 100, the second vehicle is located directly in front of the first vehicle, the driving speed of the first vehicle is greater than the driving speed of the second vehicle, and the description The driver is driving the first vehicle at a high speed, and the driving speed of the second vehicle directly in front of the first vehicle is low, and the first vehicle may rear-end the second vehicle.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 2.
  • the first vehicle 300 where the driver is always travels at a speed of 100 km/h
  • the second vehicle 400 located directly in front of the first vehicle 300 always travels at a speed of 80 km/h
  • the first vehicle 300 may collide with the second vehicle 400 , so the driver in the first vehicle 300 needs to be reminded to avoid a traffic accident.
  • Example 3 assuming that the dangerous condition C includes: in the last 3 seconds, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the last 3 seconds, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle; In the last 3 seconds, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly behind the first vehicle.
  • the judgment module 32 can determine that the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the dangerous condition C, and the judgment module 32 sends a trigger instruction c to the output module 33 .
  • the output module 33 receives the trigger instruction c sent by the judgment module 32, the output module 33 can output warning information 3 according to the trigger instruction c, and the warning information 3 is used to remind the driver that the first vehicle may be rear-ended by the second vehicle behind.
  • the dangerous scenario that can be identified by the dangerous condition C is: the driver always watches the electronic device 100, the second vehicle is located directly behind the first vehicle, the driving speed of the first vehicle is lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle, indicating that The driver is driving the first vehicle at a low speed, and the speed of the second vehicle directly behind the first vehicle is high, and the second vehicle may collide with the first vehicle.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 3. As shown in FIG. 6 ,
  • the second vehicle 400 may collide with the first vehicle 300 , so the driver in the first vehicle 300 needs to be reminded to avoid a traffic accident.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a driving reminder method provided by the present application.
  • the driving reminder method shown in FIG. 7 is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device may be a smart phone or a tablet computer or the like.
  • the driving reminder method shown in FIG. 7 can effectively remind the driver to reduce the possibility of a traffic accident.
  • the method shown in FIG. 7 includes steps S101 to S103.
  • the electronic device acquires the driving information of the first vehicle.
  • the traveling information includes the gaze state, the traveling speed of the first vehicle, the traveling speed and relative position of the second vehicle.
  • the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle watches the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within a preset range of the position of the first vehicle, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle.
  • the electronic device may acquire the gaze state of the driver in the first vehicle through a camera on the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may acquire the running speed of the first vehicle through the vehicle speed sensor.
  • the electronic device obtains the relative speed of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle through the radar, and obtains the traveling speed of the second vehicle according to the relative speed and the traveling speed of the first vehicle.
  • the electronic device may acquire the relative position through the camera on the first vehicle.
  • the electronic device determines whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets a preset dangerous condition.
  • the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate whether the shown first vehicle is in a dangerous state.
  • the first preset dangerous condition includes: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always 0; in the first time period During the time period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed; during the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the preset dangerous condition in S102 also includes that the indicator information of the indicator light in the first period of time is converted from the passage prohibiting state to the passage permitting state .
  • the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a passage prohibiting state or a passage permitting state.
  • the electronic device may obtain the indication information of the indicator light through the camera or navigation application software on the first vehicle.
  • the second preset dangerous condition includes: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always higher than the driving speed of the second vehicle Speed; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  • the preset dangerous condition in S102 also includes that the first vehicle distance is always within the first time period less than the first safe distance.
  • the electronic device can obtain the first vehicle distance through the radar.
  • the third preset dangerous condition includes: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle Speed; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
  • the preset dangerous condition in S102 also includes that the second vehicle distance is always within the first time period less than the first safe distance.
  • the electronic device can obtain the second vehicle distance through the radar.
  • the electronic device If the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, the electronic device outputs warning information.
  • the driving reminder method provided by the present application not only considers the driver's viewing of the electronic device, but also considers the relationship between the driver's first vehicle and the second vehicle, so as to analyze the driving The danger that may occur between the first vehicle and the second vehicle where the driver is located, so that appropriate safe driving prompt information is given based on the conditions of the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which can reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by this application.
  • the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 61 and a memory 62 .
  • the processor 61 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 62, so that the electronic device performs the following operations: acquiring the driving information of the first vehicle, the driving information includes the gaze state, the driving of the first vehicle Speed, driving speed and relative position of the second vehicle, the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle is watching the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within the preset range of the location of the first vehicle, and the relative position is the first vehicle. 2.
  • the processor 61 is one or more CPUs.
  • the CPU is a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
  • the memory 62 includes but is not limited to random access memory (random access memory, RAM), read only memory (Read only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read-only memory, EPROM or flash memory) memory), flash memory, or optical memory, etc.
  • the code of the operating system is stored in the memory 62 .
  • the electronic device further includes a bus 63, and the above-mentioned processor 61 and the memory 62 are connected to each other through the bus 63, and may also be connected to each other in other ways.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a driving reminder method and device, the method comprising: an electronic device acquires driving information of a first vehicle, the driving information comprising a gaze state, the driving speed of the first vehicle, and the driving speed and relative position of a second vehicle; the electronic device determines whether the driving information of the first vehicle complies with a preset dangerous condition, the preset dangerous condition being used to indicate whether the first vehicle is in a dangerous state; and if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset danger condition, the electronic device outputs warning information. The driving reminder method provided in the present application takes into account not only the situation of a driver looking at an electronic device, but also the association between the first vehicle in which the driver is located and the second vehicle, so as to analyze the dangers that may occur between the first vehicle in which the driver is located and the second vehicle. Therefore, appropriate safe driving prompt information is given on the basis of the situation between the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which may reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.

Description

一种驾驶提醒方法及装置A driving reminder method and device
本申请要求于2021年4月1日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202110353633.0、发明名称为“一种驾驶提醒方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110353633.0 and the invention titled "A Driving Reminder Method and Device", which was submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on April 1, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能驾驶领域,更具体的说,涉及一种驾驶提醒方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of intelligent driving, and more particularly, to a driving reminder method and device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着技术的不断发展,汽车上的电子设备可以为驾驶员提供导航、音乐和语音电话等服务。但是,在汽车行驶的过程中,如果驾驶员的注意力长时间集中在电子设备上,那么驾驶员关注路况的时间就会减少,这种情况很容易发生交通事故。At present, with the continuous development of technology, the electronic equipment in the car can provide the driver with services such as navigation, music and voice calls. However, in the process of driving the car, if the driver's attention is focused on the electronic device for a long time, the time for the driver to pay attention to the road conditions will be reduced, which is prone to traffic accidents.
为此,现有的驾驶提醒方法主要包括以下步骤:首先,获取驾驶员所在车辆的行驶速度。其次,如果驾驶员所在车辆的行驶速度大于预设速度,则记录驾驶员观看电子设备的时长。再次,如果驾驶员观看电子设备的时长大于安全时长,那么输出安全驾驶提示信息,以避免驾驶员出现交通事故。To this end, the existing driving reminder method mainly includes the following steps: First, the driving speed of the vehicle where the driver is located is obtained. Secondly, if the driving speed of the vehicle in which the driver is located is greater than the preset speed, record the length of time that the driver watches the electronic device. Thirdly, if the driver watches the electronic device for longer than the safe time, then output safe driving prompt information to avoid the driver from causing a traffic accident.
基于上述的步骤可知,传统的驾驶提醒方法主要根据驾驶员所在车辆的行驶速度和驾驶员观看电子设备的时长,来确定驾驶员是否处于危险驾驶状态。如果确定驾驶员处于危险驾驶状态,那么输出安全驾驶提示信息。Based on the above steps, it can be known that the traditional driving reminder method mainly determines whether the driver is in a dangerous driving state according to the driving speed of the vehicle the driver is in and the length of time the driver watches the electronic device. If it is determined that the driver is in a dangerous driving state, safe driving prompt information is output.
但是,上述现有的驾驶提醒方法仅关注于驾驶员所在车辆的行驶速度和驾驶员观看电子设备的时长,忽略了本车与其他车辆的关联,即没有考虑本车与其他车辆之间可能发生的危险,所以上述现有的驾驶提醒方法无法基于本车周围的其他车辆的情况给出合适的安全驾驶提示信息。However, the above-mentioned existing driving reminder methods only focus on the driving speed of the driver's vehicle and the length of time the driver watches the electronic device, ignoring the relationship between the vehicle and other vehicles, that is, without considering the possible occurrences between the vehicle and other vehicles. Therefore, the above-mentioned existing driving reminder methods cannot provide appropriate safe driving reminder information based on the conditions of other vehicles around the vehicle.
因此,如何基于周围车辆的情况给出适合的安全驾驶提示信息,成为目前亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to give appropriate safe driving prompt information based on the conditions of surrounding vehicles has become an urgent problem to be solved at present.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种驾驶提醒方法及装置,以使电子设备可以基于周围车辆的情况给出适合的安全驾驶提示信息。The present application provides a driving reminder method and device, so that an electronic device can give appropriate safe driving reminder information based on the conditions of surrounding vehicles.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种驾驶提醒方法,该方法包括:电子设备获取第一车辆的行驶信息,行驶信息包括注视状态、第一车辆的行驶速度、第二车辆的行驶速度和相对位置,注视状态用于指示第一车辆内的驾驶员是否观看电子设备,第二车辆为第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆,相对位置为第二车辆相对于第一车辆的位置;电子设备确定第一车辆的行驶信息是否符合预设危险条件,预设危险条件用于指示所示第一车辆是否处于危险状态;如果第一车辆的行驶信息符合预设危险条件,电子设备输出警示信息。In a first aspect, the present application provides a driving reminder method. The method includes: an electronic device obtains driving information of a first vehicle, where the driving information includes a gaze state, a driving speed of the first vehicle, a driving speed and a relative position of the second vehicle , the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle is watching the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within the preset range of the location of the first vehicle, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle; electronic The device determines whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, and the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate whether the displayed first vehicle is in a dangerous state; if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, the electronic device outputs warning information .
在第一方面中,本申请提供的驾驶提醒方法不仅会考虑驾驶员观看电子设备的情况,还会考虑驾驶员所在第一车辆与第二车辆之间的关联,以分析出驾驶员所在第一车辆与第 二车辆之间可能发生的危险,从而基于第一车辆与第二车辆的情况给出合适的安全驾驶提示信息,可以降低驾驶员发生交通事故的可能性。In the first aspect, the driving reminder method provided by the present application not only considers the situation of the driver watching the electronic device, but also considers the association between the first vehicle and the second vehicle where the driver is located, so as to analyze the first vehicle where the driver is located. Dangers that may occur between the vehicle and the second vehicle, so that appropriate safe driving prompt information is given based on the conditions of the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which can reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.
在一种可能的实现方式中,预设危险条件包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终为0;在第一时间段内,第二车辆的行驶速度由0提高至第一速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。In a possible implementation manner, the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always 0; in the first time period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle.
其中,如果第一车辆正前方的第二车辆已经行驶,但驾驶员所在的第一车辆始终停在公路上,那么第一车辆可能会阻挡第一车辆正后方的其他车辆,所以需要提醒第一车辆内的驾驶员,以避免第一车辆阻塞公路。Among them, if the second vehicle directly in front of the first vehicle has been driving, but the first vehicle where the driver is always parked on the road, the first vehicle may block other vehicles directly behind the first vehicle, so it is necessary to remind the first vehicle The driver inside the vehicle to avoid blocking the highway with the first vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,行驶信息还包括:指示灯的指示信息,指示灯为第一车辆前方预设距离内的交通指示灯,指示信息用于指示禁止通行状态或允许通行状态;预设危险条件还包括:在第一时间段内,指示灯的指示信息由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态。In a possible implementation manner, the driving information further includes: indication information of an indicator light, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a state of forbidding passage or a state of permitting passage; It is assumed that the dangerous condition further includes: in the first time period, the indication information of the indicator light is converted from the pass-forbidding state to the pass-through state.
其中,如果行驶信息还包括指示灯的指示信息,且预设危险条件还包括在第一时间段内指示灯的指示信息由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态,那么通过指示灯的指示信息能够确定第一车辆前方是否由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态,如果是,那么可以提醒驾驶员,以避免第一车辆阻塞公路。Wherein, if the driving information also includes the indication information of the indicator light, and the preset dangerous condition further includes that the indicator information of the indicator light is converted from the pass-forbidden state to the pass-through state within the first time period, then the indication information of the indicator light can be used to determine Whether the front of the first vehicle is converted from a state of prohibition of passage to a state of permitting passage, and if so, the driver can be reminded to avoid the first vehicle blocking the road.
在一种可能的实现方式中,预设危险条件包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终大于第二车辆的行驶速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。In a possible implementation manner, the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always greater than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
其中,如果驾驶员始终观看电子设备,且第二车辆位于第一车辆的正前方,第一车辆的行驶速度大于第二车辆的行驶速度,说明驾驶员正在高速驾驶第一车辆,并且第一车辆正前方的第二车辆的行驶速度较低,第一车辆存在追尾第二车辆的可能,那么可以提醒驾驶员,以避免第一车辆追尾第二车辆。Among them, if the driver always watches the electronic device, and the second vehicle is located directly in front of the first vehicle, the driving speed of the first vehicle is greater than the driving speed of the second vehicle, indicating that the driver is driving the first vehicle at a high speed, and the first vehicle If the driving speed of the second vehicle directly ahead is low, and the first vehicle may collide with the second vehicle, the driver may be reminded to avoid the first vehicle colliding with the second vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,行驶信息还包括:第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第一车距;预设危险条件还包括:在第一时间段内,第一车距始终小于第一安全距离。In a possible implementation manner, the driving information further includes: a first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
其中,如果行驶信息还包括第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第一车距,且预设危险条件还包括在第一时间段内第一车距始终小于第一安全距离,那么可以通过第一车距是否始终小于第一安全距离来进一步判断第一车辆是否存在追尾第二车辆的风险。如果在第一时间段内第一车距始终小于第一安全距离,说明第一车辆存在追尾第二车辆的风险,那么可以提醒驾驶员,以避免第一车辆追尾第二车辆。Wherein, if the driving information further includes the first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle, and the preset dangerous condition further includes that the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period, then the Whether a vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance is used to further determine whether the first vehicle has a risk of rear-end collision with the second vehicle. If the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period, indicating that the first vehicle has a risk of colliding with the second vehicle, the driver may be reminded to avoid the first vehicle colliding with the second vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,预设危险条件包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终小于第二车辆的行驶速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正后方。In a possible implementation manner, the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always less than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
其中,如果驾驶员始终观看电子设备,且第二车辆位于第一车辆的正后方,第一车辆的行驶速度小于第二车辆的行驶速度,说明驾驶员正在低速驾驶第一车辆,并且第一车辆正后方的第二车辆的行驶速度较高,第二车辆存在追尾第一车辆的可能,那么可以提醒驾驶员,以避免第二车辆追尾第一车辆。Among them, if the driver always watches the electronic device, and the second vehicle is located directly behind the first vehicle, the driving speed of the first vehicle is lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle, indicating that the driver is driving the first vehicle at a low speed, and the first vehicle The driving speed of the second vehicle directly behind is relatively high, and the second vehicle may collide with the first vehicle, so the driver can be reminded to avoid the second vehicle colliding with the first vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,行驶信息还包括:第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第二车距;预设危险条件还包括:在第一时间段内,第二车距始终小于第一安全距离。In a possible implementation manner, the driving information further includes: a second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
其中,如果行驶信息还包括第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第二车距,且预设危险条件还包括在第一时间段内第二车距始终小于第一安全距离,那么可以通过第二车距是否始终小于第一安全距离来进一步判断第二车辆是否存在追尾第一车辆的风险。如果在第一时间段内第二车距始终小于第一安全距离,说明第二车辆存在追尾第一车辆的风险,那么可以提醒驾驶员,以避免第二车辆追尾第一车辆。Wherein, if the driving information further includes the second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle, and the preset dangerous condition further includes that the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period, then the Whether the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance is used to further determine whether the second vehicle has a risk of rear-end collision with the first vehicle. If the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance within the first time period, indicating that the second vehicle has a risk of colliding with the first vehicle, the driver may be reminded to avoid the second vehicle colliding with the first vehicle.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括一个或多个处理器以及存储器,存储器用于存储指令;处理器用于执行指令,以使电子设备执行以下操作:获取第一车辆的行驶信息,行驶信息包括注视状态、第一车辆的行驶速度、第二车辆的行驶速度和相对位置,注视状态用于指示第一车辆内的驾驶员是否观看电子设备,第二车辆为第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆,相对位置为第二车辆相对于第一车辆的位置;确定第一车辆的行驶信息是否符合预设危险条件,预设危险条件用于指示所示第一车辆是否处于危险状态;如果第一车辆的行驶信息符合预设危险条件,输出警示信息。In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes one or more processors and a memory, where the memory is used for storing instructions; the processor is used for executing the instructions, so that the electronic device performs the following operations: obtaining a first vehicle The driving information includes the gaze state, the driving speed of the first vehicle, the driving speed and relative position of the second vehicle. The gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle is watching the electronic device, and the second vehicle is the first vehicle. A vehicle within a preset range of the vehicle's location, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle; it is determined whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, and the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate the first Whether the vehicle is in a dangerous state; if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, output warning information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终为0;在第一时间段内,第二车辆的行驶速度由0提高至第一速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。In a possible implementation manner, in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always 0; in the first time period During the period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed; during the first period of time, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,行驶信息还包括:指示灯的指示信息,指示灯为第一车辆前方预设距离内的交通指示灯,指示信息用于指示禁止通行状态或允许通行状态;预设危险条件还包括:在第一时间段内,指示灯的指示信息由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态。In a possible implementation manner, the driving information further includes: indication information of an indicator light, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a state of forbidding passage or a state of permitting passage; It is assumed that the dangerous condition further includes: in the first time period, the indication information of the indicator light is converted from the pass-forbidding state to the pass-through state.
在一种可能的实现方式中,预设危险条件包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终大于第二车辆的行驶速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。In a possible implementation manner, the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always greater than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,行驶信息还包括:第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第一车距;预设危险条件还包括:在第一时间段内,第一车距始终小于第一安全距离。In a possible implementation manner, the driving information further includes: a first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the first vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,预设危险条件包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终小于第二车辆的行驶速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正后方。In a possible implementation manner, the preset dangerous conditions include: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always less than The traveling speed of the second vehicle; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,行驶信息还包括:第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第二车距;预设危险条件还包括:在第一时间段内,第二车距始终小于第一安全距离。In a possible implementation manner, the driving information further includes: a second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle; the preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first vehicle distance a safe distance.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质存储有软件代码,软件代码为在被一个或多个处理器读取后能够执行第一方面或第一方面的每一种可能的实现方式。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores software codes, and the software codes are capable of executing the first aspect or the first aspect after being read by one or more processors every possible implementation of the aspect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提供的电子设备100和第一车辆的中控系统200的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 and a central control system 200 of a first vehicle provided by the present application;
图2为本申请提供的电子设备100的应用层30的模块示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the application layer 30 of the electronic device 100 provided by the present application;
图3为示例1中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的第一状态的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first state of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1;
图4为示例1中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的第二状态的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second state of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1;
图5为示例2中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 2;
图6为示例3中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 3;
图7为本申请提供的一种驾驶提醒方法的流程图;7 is a flowchart of a driving reminder method provided by the application;
图8为本申请提供的一种电子设备的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参见图1所示,图1为本申请提供的电子设备100和第一车辆的中控系统200的示意图。本申请提供的驾驶提醒方法应用于电子设备100中,图1所示的实施例中提到的第一车辆为驾驶员所在的车辆,电子设备100设置在第一车辆的内部,第二车辆为第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 and a central control system 200 of a first vehicle provided by the present application. The driving reminder method provided by the present application is applied to the electronic device 100. The first vehicle mentioned in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is the vehicle where the driver is located, the electronic device 100 is arranged inside the first vehicle, and the second vehicle is Vehicles within a preset range of the location of the first vehicle.
在图1所示的示例中,电子设备100包括硬件层10、操作系统20和应用层30,硬件层10包括摄像头、CPU、GPU和存储器等设备,应用层30包括信息收集模块31、判断模块32和输出模块33,第一车辆的中控系统200包括信息收集模块41、汽车传感器42和输出模块43。电子设备100可以为智能手机或平板电脑等设备。In the example shown in FIG. 1 , the electronic device 100 includes a hardware layer 10 , an operating system 20 and an application layer 30 . The hardware layer 10 includes devices such as cameras, CPUs, GPUs, and memory, and the application layer 30 includes an information collection module 31 and a judgment module. 32 and an output module 33 , the central control system 200 of the first vehicle includes an information collection module 41 , a vehicle sensor 42 and an output module 43 . The electronic device 100 may be a device such as a smartphone or a tablet computer.
第一车辆上的电子设备100可以为驾驶员提供导航、音乐和语音电话等服务。电子设备100与第一车辆的中控系统200可以建立无线连接,例如,无线连接可以为蓝牙连接,电子设备100的信息收集模块31可以接收第一车辆的中控系统200的信息收集模块41提供的信息。The electronic device 100 on the first vehicle may provide the driver with services such as navigation, music, and voice calls. The electronic device 100 and the central control system 200 of the first vehicle may establish a wireless connection, for example, the wireless connection may be a Bluetooth connection, and the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 may receive the information provided by the information collection module 41 of the central control system 200 of the first vehicle. Information.
在电子设备100中,电子设备100的硬件层10的摄像头可以持续的监控驾驶员是否观看电子设备,如果驾驶员在第一车辆内观看电子设备100,那么电子设备100的摄像头可以识别出来并反馈给电子设备100的操作系统20。电子设备100的操作系统20会记录驾驶员对电子设备100的持续观看时长t1,操作系统20将记录的持续观看时长t1发送给应用层30的信息收集模块31。In the electronic device 100, the camera of the hardware layer 10 of the electronic device 100 can continuously monitor whether the driver watches the electronic device. If the driver watches the electronic device 100 in the first vehicle, the camera of the electronic device 100 can recognize it and give feedback To the operating system 20 of the electronic device 100 . The operating system 20 of the electronic device 100 records the continuous viewing duration t1 of the driver on the electronic device 100 , and the operating system 20 sends the recorded continuous viewing duration t1 to the information collection module 31 of the application layer 30 .
在第一车辆的中控系统200中,汽车传感器42包括车速传感器、雷达和车载摄像头等传感器,车速传感器用于采集驾驶员所在的第一车辆的行驶速度v1、雷达用于获取第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的第二车辆的行驶速度v2,车载摄像头用于采集第二车辆与第一车辆的相对位置h1。汽车传感器42会将采集到的第一车辆的行驶速度v1、第二车辆的行驶速度v2和相对位置h1持续的发送至信息收集模块41中。由于第一车辆的中控系统200与电子设备100之间建立有无线连接,信息收集模块41可以通过该无线连接将第一车辆的行驶速度v1、第二车辆的行驶速度v2和相对位置h1持续的发送至电子设备100的信息收集模块31中。In the central control system 200 of the first vehicle, the vehicle sensor 42 includes sensors such as a vehicle speed sensor, a radar, and an on-board camera. The vehicle speed sensor is used to collect the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle where the driver is located, and the radar is used to obtain the location of the first vehicle. The traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle within the preset range of the position, and the vehicle-mounted camera is used to collect the relative position h1 of the second vehicle and the first vehicle. The vehicle sensor 42 will continuously send the collected traveling speed v1 of the first vehicle, the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle and the relative position h1 to the information collection module 41 . Since a wireless connection is established between the central control system 200 of the first vehicle and the electronic device 100, the information collection module 41 can continuously record the traveling speed v1 of the first vehicle, the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1 through the wireless connection. sent to the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100.
电子设备100的信息收集模块31会持续的接收到操作系统发送的驾驶员对电子设备100的持续观看时长t1,电子设备100的信息收集模块31还会持续的接收到第一车辆的中控系统200的信息收集模块41发送的第一车辆的行驶速度v1、第二车辆的行驶速度v2和相对位置h1。电子设备100的信息收集模块31会将收集到的持续观看时长t1、第一车辆的行驶速度v1、第二车辆的行驶速度v2和相对位置h1发送至电子设备100的判断模块32。The information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will continue to receive the continuous viewing duration t1 of the driver on the electronic device 100 sent by the operating system, and the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will also continue to receive the central control system of the first vehicle. The information collection module 41 of 200 sends the traveling speed v1 of the first vehicle, the traveling speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1. The information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will send the collected continuous viewing duration t1 , the travel speed v1 of the first vehicle, the travel speed v2 of the second vehicle and the relative position h1 to the judgment module 32 of the electronic device 100 .
其中,在本申请实施例中,可以将持续观看时长t1、第一车辆的行驶速度v1、第二车辆的行驶速度v2和相对位置h1概括为第一车辆的行驶信息S1。Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the continuous viewing duration t1, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1 can be summarized as the driving information S1 of the first vehicle.
电子设备100的判断模块32会从硬件层10的存储器中获取预先存储的多个危险条件。例如,假设判断模块32获取到3个危险条件,分别为危险条件A、危险条件B和危险条件C。在判断模块32获取到多个危险条件以后,判断模块32会判断第一车辆的行驶信息 S1是否符合多个危险条件中的一个危险条件,如果是,那么判断模块32会向输出模块33发送触发指令,以使输出模块33输出警示信息,以提示用户潜在的危险。同时,判断模块32还会向第一车辆的中控系统200的输出模块43发送触发指令,以使输出模块43输出警示信息,以提示用户潜在的危险。The judging module 32 of the electronic device 100 acquires a plurality of pre-stored dangerous conditions from the memory of the hardware layer 10 . For example, it is assumed that the judging module 32 acquires three dangerous conditions, namely, the dangerous condition A, the dangerous condition B, and the dangerous condition C, respectively. After the judging module 32 obtains multiple dangerous conditions, the judging module 32 will judge whether the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets one of the multiple dangerous conditions, and if so, the judging module 32 will send a trigger to the output module 33 instruction, so that the output module 33 outputs warning information to remind the user of potential danger. At the same time, the judgment module 32 will also send a trigger instruction to the output module 43 of the central control system 200 of the first vehicle, so that the output module 43 outputs warning information to alert the user of potential danger.
通过图1所示的示例可以得知,电子设备100的信息收集模块31会获取第一车辆的行驶信息S1,电子设备100的判断模块32会确定第一车辆的行驶信息S1是否符合预设危险条件,如果是,那么输出模块33会输出警示信息。因此,本申请提供的驾驶提醒方法不仅会考虑驾驶员观看电子设备100的情况,还会考虑驾驶员所在第一车辆与第二车辆之间的关联,以分析出驾驶员所在第一车辆与第二车辆之间可能发生的危险,从而基于第一车辆与第二车辆的情况给出合适的安全驾驶提示信息,可以降低驾驶员发生交通事故的可能性。It can be known from the example shown in FIG. 1 that the information collection module 31 of the electronic device 100 will acquire the driving information S1 of the first vehicle, and the judgment module 32 of the electronic device 100 will determine whether the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the preset danger condition, if yes, the output module 33 will output warning information. Therefore, the driving reminder method provided by the present application not only considers the situation of the driver watching the electronic device 100, but also considers the relationship between the first vehicle and the second vehicle where the driver is located, so as to analyze the relationship between the first vehicle where the driver is located and the second vehicle where the driver is located. Dangers that may occur between the two vehicles, so that appropriate safe driving prompt information is given based on the conditions of the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which can reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.
请参见图2所示,图2为本申请提供的电子设备100的应用层30的模块示意图,图2所示的模块示意图建立在图1所示实施例的基础上。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of modules of the application layer 30 of the electronic device 100 provided by the present application. The schematic diagram of modules shown in FIG. 2 is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
请结合图1和图2所示,在电子设备100的应用层30的信息收集模块31获取到第一车辆的行驶信息S1以后,信息收集模块31会将第一车辆的行驶信息S1发送至判断模块32中,具体的,第一车辆的行驶信息S1包括驾驶员对电子设备100的持续观看时长t1、第一车辆的行驶速度v1、第二车辆的行驶速度v2和相对位置h1。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , after the information collection module 31 of the application layer 30 of the electronic device 100 obtains the driving information S1 of the first vehicle, the information collection module 31 will send the driving information S1 of the first vehicle to the judgment In module 32, specifically, the driving information S1 of the first vehicle includes the driver's continuous viewing duration t1 of the electronic device 100, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle, and the relative position h1.
判断模块32会从硬件层10的存储器中获取预先存储的多个危险条件。The judging module 32 obtains a plurality of pre-stored dangerous conditions from the memory of the hardware layer 10 .
示例的,假设判断模块32获取到3个危险条件,分别为危险条件A、危险条件B和危险条件C。For example, it is assumed that the judgment module 32 acquires three dangerous conditions, namely, the dangerous condition A, the dangerous condition B, and the dangerous condition C, respectively.
示例1,假设危险条件A包括:在最近3秒内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备100;在最近3秒内,第一车辆的行驶速度v1始终为0;在最近3秒内,第二车辆的行驶速度由0提高至第一速度,第一速度大于0;在最近3秒内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。Example 1, assuming that the dangerous condition A includes: in the last 3 seconds, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device 100; in the last 3 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is always 0; in the last 3 seconds Within the last 3 seconds, the driving speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed, and the first speed is greater than 0; in the last 3 seconds, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
如果信息收集模块31提供给判断模块32的持续观看时长t1为5秒,第一车辆的行驶速度v1为0,第二车辆的行驶速度v2由0提高至30公里/小时,相对位置h1为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方,那么判断模块32可以确定第一车辆的行驶信息S1符合危险条件A,判断模块32会向输出模块33发送触发指令a。在输出模块33接收到判断模块32发送的触发指令a时,输出模块33可以根据触发指令a输出警示信息1,警示信息1用于提示驾驶员可能正在阻塞道路。If the continuous viewing time t1 provided by the information collection module 31 to the judgment module 32 is 5 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is 0, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to 30 km/h, and the relative position h1 is the first The second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle, then the judgment module 32 can determine that the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the dangerous condition A, and the judgment module 32 sends a trigger instruction a to the output module 33 . When the output module 33 receives the trigger instruction a sent by the judgment module 32, the output module 33 can output warning information 1 according to the trigger instruction a, and the warning information 1 is used to remind the driver that the road may be blocking.
在示例1中,危险条件A可以识别的危险场景为:在最近3秒的初始状态下,第一车辆的行驶速度v1与第二车辆的行驶速度v2均为0,且第二车辆位于第一车辆的正前方,驾驶员在注视着电子设备100。在最近3秒的初始状态后的某一时刻,第一车辆的行驶速度v1为0,第二车辆的行驶速度v2由0提高至30公里/小时,驾驶员仍然在注视着电子设备100,说明第二车辆已经开始行驶,但是驾驶员正在观看电子设备100,而忽视了第二车辆已经行驶的情况,所以第一车辆可能会阻塞道路。In example 1, the dangerous scene that can be identified by the dangerous condition A is: in the initial state of the last 3 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle and the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle are both 0, and the second vehicle is located in the first Right in front of the vehicle, the driver is looking at the electronic device 100 . At a certain moment after the initial state of the last 3 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is 0, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to 30 km/h, and the driver is still watching the electronic device 100, indicating that The second vehicle has started to travel, but the driver is watching the electronic device 100, ignoring the fact that the second vehicle has traveled, so the first vehicle may block the road.
请参见图3和图4所示,图3为示例1中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的第一状态的示意图,图4为示例1中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的第二状态的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first state of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 1 Schematic diagram of the second state.
在图3所示的实施例中,在第一状态下,第一车辆300和第二车辆400均位于公路A 上,且第二车辆400在第一车辆300的正前方,第一车辆300的行驶速度v1=0,第二车辆400的行驶速度v2=0。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , in the first state, both the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 are located on the road A, and the second vehicle 400 is directly in front of the first vehicle 300 . The traveling speed v1=0, and the traveling speed v2=0 of the second vehicle 400 .
在图4所示的实施例中,在第二状态下,第一车辆300和第二车辆400均位于公路A上,且第二车辆400在第一车辆300的正前方,第一车辆300的行驶速度v1=0,第二车辆400的行驶速度v2=30公里/小时。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , in the second state, both the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 are located on the road A, and the second vehicle 400 is directly in front of the first vehicle 300 , and the first vehicle 300 is The travel speed v1=0, and the travel speed of the second vehicle 400 is v2=30 km/h.
在图3和图4所示的实施例中,如果驾驶员所在的第一车辆300始终停在公路A上,那么第一车辆300可能会阻挡第一车辆300正后方的其他车辆,所以需要提醒第一车辆300内的驾驶员,以避免第一车辆300阻塞公路A。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , if the first vehicle 300 where the driver is always parked on the road A, the first vehicle 300 may block other vehicles directly behind the first vehicle 300 , so a reminder is needed. The driver in the first vehicle 300 to avoid blocking the highway A by the first vehicle 300 .
示例2,假设危险条件B包括:在最近3秒内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在最近3秒内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终大于第二车辆的行驶速度;在最近3秒内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。Example 2, assuming that the dangerous condition B includes: in the last 3 seconds, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the last 3 seconds, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always greater than the driving speed of the second vehicle; In the last 3 seconds, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
如果信息收集模块31提供给判断模块32的持续观看时长t1为5秒,第一车辆的行驶速度v1为100公里/小时,第二车辆的行驶速度v2为80公里/小时,相对位置h1为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方,那么判断模块32可以确定第一车辆的行驶信息S1符合危险条件B,判断模块32会向输出模块33发送触发指令b。在输出模块33接收到判断模块32发送的触发指令b时,输出模块33可以根据触发指令b输出警示信息2,警示信息2用于提示驾驶员第一车辆可能会追尾前方的第二车辆。If the continuous viewing time t1 provided by the information collection module 31 to the judgment module 32 is 5 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is 100 km/h, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle is 80 km/h, and the relative position h1 is the first If the second vehicle is always in front of the first vehicle, the judgment module 32 can determine that the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the dangerous condition B, and the judgment module 32 sends a trigger instruction b to the output module 33 . When the output module 33 receives the trigger instruction b sent by the judgment module 32 , the output module 33 can output warning information 2 according to the trigger instruction b, and the warning information 2 is used to remind the driver that the first vehicle may collide with the second vehicle ahead.
在示例2中,危险条件B可以识别的危险场景为:驾驶员始终观看电子设备100,且第二车辆位于第一车辆的正前方,第一车辆的行驶速度大于第二车辆的行驶速度,说明驾驶员正在高速驾驶第一车辆,并且第一车辆正前方的第二车辆的行驶速度较低,第一车辆存在追尾第二车辆的可能。In Example 2, the dangerous scene that can be identified by the dangerous condition B is: the driver always watches the electronic device 100, the second vehicle is located directly in front of the first vehicle, the driving speed of the first vehicle is greater than the driving speed of the second vehicle, and the description The driver is driving the first vehicle at a high speed, and the driving speed of the second vehicle directly in front of the first vehicle is low, and the first vehicle may rear-end the second vehicle.
请参见图5所示,图5为示例2中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 2.
在图5所示的实施例中,第一车辆300和第二车辆400均位于高速公路B上,且第二车辆400在第一车辆300的正前方,第一车辆300的行驶速度v1=100公里/小时,第二车辆400的行驶速度v2=80公里/小时。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , both the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 are located on the highway B, and the second vehicle 400 is directly in front of the first vehicle 300 , and the traveling speed of the first vehicle 300 is v1=100 km/h, the travel speed v2 of the second vehicle 400 = 80 km/h.
在图5所示的实施例中,如果驾驶员所在的第一车辆300始终以100公里/小时的行驶速度行驶,且位于第一车辆300正前方的第二车辆400始终以80公里/小时的行驶速度行驶,那么一段时间后,第一车辆300存在追尾第二车辆400的可能,所以需要提醒第一车辆300内的驾驶员,以避免发生交通事故。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , if the first vehicle 300 where the driver is always travels at a speed of 100 km/h, and the second vehicle 400 located directly in front of the first vehicle 300 always travels at a speed of 80 km/h If the vehicle is driving at a driving speed, after a period of time, the first vehicle 300 may collide with the second vehicle 400 , so the driver in the first vehicle 300 needs to be reminded to avoid a traffic accident.
示例3,假设危险条件C包括:在最近3秒内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在最近3秒内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终小于第二车辆的行驶速度;在最近3秒内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正后方。Example 3, assuming that the dangerous condition C includes: in the last 3 seconds, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the last 3 seconds, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle; In the last 3 seconds, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly behind the first vehicle.
如果信息收集模块31提供给判断模块32的持续观看时长t1为5秒,第一车辆的行驶速度v1为80公里/小时,第二车辆的行驶速度v2为100公里/小时,相对位置h1为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正后方,那么判断模块32可以确定第一车辆的行驶信息S1符合危险条件C,判断模块32会向输出模块33发送触发指令c。在输出模块33接收到判断模块32发送的触发指令c时,输出模块33可以根据触发指令c输出警示信息3,警示信息3用于提示驾驶员第一车辆可能会被后方的第二车辆追尾。If the continuous viewing time t1 provided by the information collection module 31 to the judgment module 32 is 5 seconds, the driving speed v1 of the first vehicle is 80 km/h, the driving speed v2 of the second vehicle is 100 km/h, and the relative position h1 is the first If the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle, the judgment module 32 can determine that the driving information S1 of the first vehicle meets the dangerous condition C, and the judgment module 32 sends a trigger instruction c to the output module 33 . When the output module 33 receives the trigger instruction c sent by the judgment module 32, the output module 33 can output warning information 3 according to the trigger instruction c, and the warning information 3 is used to remind the driver that the first vehicle may be rear-ended by the second vehicle behind.
在示例3中,危险条件C可以识别的危险场景为:驾驶员始终观看电子设备100,且 第二车辆位于第一车辆的正后方,第一车辆的行驶速度小于第二车辆的行驶速度,说明驾驶员正在低速驾驶第一车辆,并且第一车辆正后方的第二车辆的行驶速度较高,第二车辆存在追尾第一车辆的可能。In Example 3, the dangerous scenario that can be identified by the dangerous condition C is: the driver always watches the electronic device 100, the second vehicle is located directly behind the first vehicle, the driving speed of the first vehicle is lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle, indicating that The driver is driving the first vehicle at a low speed, and the speed of the second vehicle directly behind the first vehicle is high, and the second vehicle may collide with the first vehicle.
请参见图6所示,图6为示例3中的第一车辆300和第二车辆400的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 in Example 3. As shown in FIG.
在图6所示的实施例中,第一车辆300和第二车辆400均位于高速公路C上,且第二车辆400在第一车辆300的正后方,第一车辆300的行驶速度v1=80公里/小时,第二车辆400的行驶速度v2=100公里/小时。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , both the first vehicle 300 and the second vehicle 400 are located on the highway C, and the second vehicle 400 is directly behind the first vehicle 300 , and the traveling speed of the first vehicle 300 is v1=80 km/h, the travel speed v2 of the second vehicle 400 = 100 km/h.
在图6所示的实施例中,如果驾驶员所在的第一车辆300始终以80公里/小时的行驶速度行驶,且位于第一车辆300正后方的第二车辆400始终以100公里/小时的行驶速度行驶,那么一段时间后,第二车辆400存在追尾第一车辆300的可能,所以需要提醒第一车辆300内的驾驶员,以避免发生交通事故。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , if the first vehicle 300 where the driver is always travels at a speed of 80 km/h, and the second vehicle 400 located directly behind the first vehicle 300 always travels at a speed of 100 km/h If the vehicle is driving at a driving speed, after a period of time, the second vehicle 400 may collide with the first vehicle 300 , so the driver in the first vehicle 300 needs to be reminded to avoid a traffic accident.
请参见图7所示,图7为本申请提供的一种驾驶提醒方法的流程图。图7所示的驾驶提醒方法应用于电子设备上,其中,电子设备可以为智能手机或平板电脑等。图7所示的驾驶提醒方法可以有效的提醒,从而降低驾驶员发生交通事故的可能性。图7所示的方法包括步骤S101至S103。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a flowchart of a driving reminder method provided by the present application. The driving reminder method shown in FIG. 7 is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device may be a smart phone or a tablet computer or the like. The driving reminder method shown in FIG. 7 can effectively remind the driver to reduce the possibility of a traffic accident. The method shown in FIG. 7 includes steps S101 to S103.
S101、电子设备获取第一车辆的行驶信息。S101. The electronic device acquires the driving information of the first vehicle.
其中,行驶信息包括注视状态、第一车辆的行驶速度、第二车辆的行驶速度和相对位置。注视状态用于指示第一车辆内的驾驶员是否观看电子设备,第二车辆为第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆,相对位置为第二车辆相对于第一车辆的位置。Wherein, the traveling information includes the gaze state, the traveling speed of the first vehicle, the traveling speed and relative position of the second vehicle. The gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle watches the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within a preset range of the position of the first vehicle, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle.
电子设备可以通过电子设备上的摄像头获取第一车辆内的驾驶员的注视状态。电子设备可以通过车速传感器获取第一车辆的行驶速度。电子设备通过雷达获取第二车辆相对于第一车辆的相对速度,并根据该相对速度和第一车辆的行驶速度得到第二车辆的行驶速度。电子设备可以通过第一车辆上的摄像头获取相对位置。The electronic device may acquire the gaze state of the driver in the first vehicle through a camera on the electronic device. The electronic device may acquire the running speed of the first vehicle through the vehicle speed sensor. The electronic device obtains the relative speed of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle through the radar, and obtains the traveling speed of the second vehicle according to the relative speed and the traveling speed of the first vehicle. The electronic device may acquire the relative position through the camera on the first vehicle.
S102、电子设备确定第一车辆的行驶信息是否符合预设危险条件。S102. The electronic device determines whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets a preset dangerous condition.
其中,预设危险条件用于指示所示第一车辆是否处于危险状态。Wherein, the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate whether the shown first vehicle is in a dangerous state.
由于预设危险条件的种类很多,下面分别进行介绍不同的预设危险条件。Since there are many types of preset dangerous conditions, different preset dangerous conditions are introduced separately below.
第一种预设危险条件,包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终为0;在第一时间段内,第二车辆的行驶速度由0提高至第一速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。The first preset dangerous condition includes: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always 0; in the first time period During the time period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to the first speed; during the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly in front of the first vehicle.
当然,如果S101中的第一车辆的行驶信息还包括指示灯的指示信息,那么S102中的预设危险条件还包括在第一时间段内指示灯的指示信息由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态。具体的,指示灯为第一车辆前方预设距离内的交通指示灯,指示信息用于指示禁止通行状态或允许通行状态。电子设备可以通过第一车辆上的摄像头或导航应用软件获取指示灯的指示信息。Of course, if the driving information of the first vehicle in S101 also includes the indication information of the indicator light, then the preset dangerous condition in S102 also includes that the indicator information of the indicator light in the first period of time is converted from the passage prohibiting state to the passage permitting state . Specifically, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a passage prohibiting state or a passage permitting state. The electronic device may obtain the indication information of the indicator light through the camera or navigation application software on the first vehicle.
第二种预设危险条件,包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终大于第二车辆的行驶速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正前方。The second preset dangerous condition includes: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always higher than the driving speed of the second vehicle Speed; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
当然,如果S101中的第一车辆的行驶信息还包括第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第一车 距,那么S102中的预设危险条件还包括在第一时间段内第一车距始终小于第一安全距离。电子设备可以通过雷达获取第一车距。Of course, if the driving information of the first vehicle in S101 further includes the first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle, then the preset dangerous condition in S102 also includes that the first vehicle distance is always within the first time period less than the first safe distance. The electronic device can obtain the first vehicle distance through the radar.
第三种预设危险条件,包括:在第一时间段内,驾驶员的注视状态始终为驾驶员观看电子设备;在第一时间段内,第一车辆的行驶速度始终小于第二车辆的行驶速度;在第一时间段内,相对位置为第二车辆始终位于第一车辆的正后方。The third preset dangerous condition includes: in the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always the driver watching the electronic device; in the first time period, the driving speed of the first vehicle is always lower than the driving speed of the second vehicle Speed; in the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
当然,如果S101中的第一车辆的行驶信息还包括第一车辆与第二车辆之间的第二车距,那么S102中的预设危险条件还包括在第一时间段内第二车距始终小于第一安全距离。电子设备可以通过雷达获取第二车距。Of course, if the driving information of the first vehicle in S101 further includes the second vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle, then the preset dangerous condition in S102 also includes that the second vehicle distance is always within the first time period less than the first safe distance. The electronic device can obtain the second vehicle distance through the radar.
S103、如果第一车辆的行驶信息符合预设危险条件,电子设备输出警示信息。S103. If the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, the electronic device outputs warning information.
在图7所示的实施例中,本申请提供的驾驶提醒方法不仅会考虑驾驶员观看电子设备的情况,还会考虑驾驶员所在第一车辆与第二车辆之间的关联,以分析出驾驶员所在第一车辆与第二车辆之间可能发生的危险,从而基于第一车辆与第二车辆的情况给出合适的安全驾驶提示信息,可以降低驾驶员发生交通事故的可能性。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , the driving reminder method provided by the present application not only considers the driver's viewing of the electronic device, but also considers the relationship between the driver's first vehicle and the second vehicle, so as to analyze the driving The danger that may occur between the first vehicle and the second vehicle where the driver is located, so that appropriate safe driving prompt information is given based on the conditions of the first vehicle and the second vehicle, which can reduce the possibility of the driver having a traffic accident.
请参见图8所示,图8为本申请提供的一种电子设备的示意图。图8所示的电子设备包括处理器61和存储器62。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by this application. The electronic device shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 61 and a memory 62 .
在图8所示的实施例中,处理器61用于执行存储器62中存储的指令,以使电子设备执行以下操作:获取第一车辆的行驶信息,行驶信息包括注视状态、第一车辆的行驶速度、第二车辆的行驶速度和相对位置,注视状态用于指示第一车辆内的驾驶员是否观看电子设备,第二车辆为第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆,相对位置为第二车辆相对于第一车辆的位置;确定第一车辆的行驶信息是否符合预设危险条件,预设危险条件用于指示所示第一车辆是否处于危险状态;如果第一车辆的行驶信息符合预设危险条件,输出警示信息。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , the processor 61 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 62, so that the electronic device performs the following operations: acquiring the driving information of the first vehicle, the driving information includes the gaze state, the driving of the first vehicle Speed, driving speed and relative position of the second vehicle, the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle is watching the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within the preset range of the location of the first vehicle, and the relative position is the first vehicle. 2. the position of the vehicle relative to the first vehicle; determine whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, and the preset dangerous condition is used to indicate whether the displayed first vehicle is in a dangerous state; if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the predetermined dangerous condition; Set dangerous conditions and output warning messages.
处理器61是一个或多个CPU。可选的,该CPU为单核CPU或多核CPU。The processor 61 is one or more CPUs. Optionally, the CPU is a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
存储器62包括但不限于是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、只读存储器(Read only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read-only memory,EPROM或者快闪存储器)、快闪存储器、或光存储器等。存储器62中保存有操作系统的代码。The memory 62 includes but is not limited to random access memory (random access memory, RAM), read only memory (Read only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read-only memory, EPROM or flash memory) memory), flash memory, or optical memory, etc. The code of the operating system is stored in the memory 62 .
可选地,电子设备还包括总线63,上述处理器61和存储器62通过总线63相互连接,也可以采用其他方式相互连接。Optionally, the electronic device further includes a bus 63, and the above-mentioned processor 61 and the memory 62 are connected to each other through the bus 63, and may also be connected to each other in other ways.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于系统实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, as for the system embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求的范围之内,则本发明也意图包括这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种驾驶提醒方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A driving reminder method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    电子设备获取第一车辆的行驶信息,所述行驶信息包括注视状态、第一车辆的行驶速度、第二车辆的行驶速度和相对位置,所述注视状态用于指示所述第一车辆内的驾驶员是否观看所述电子设备,所述第二车辆为所述第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆相对于所述第一车辆的位置;The electronic device acquires driving information of the first vehicle, the driving information includes a gaze state, a driving speed of the first vehicle, a driving speed and a relative position of the second vehicle, and the gaze state is used to indicate driving in the first vehicle whether the operator watches the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within a preset range of where the first vehicle is located, and the relative position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle;
    所述电子设备确定所述第一车辆的行驶信息是否符合预设危险条件,所述预设危险条件用于指示所示第一车辆是否处于危险状态;determining, by the electronic device, whether the driving information of the first vehicle complies with a preset dangerous condition, the preset dangerous condition being used to indicate whether the first vehicle is in a dangerous state;
    如果所述第一车辆的行驶信息符合所述预设危险条件,所述电子设备输出警示信息。If the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset danger condition, the electronic device outputs warning information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设危险条件包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the preset dangerous condition comprises:
    在第一时间段内,所述驾驶员的注视状态始终为所述驾驶员观看所述电子设备;During the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always that the driver is watching the electronic device;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车辆的行驶速度始终为0;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the first vehicle is always 0;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第二车辆的行驶速度由0提高至第一速度;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to a first speed;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆始终位于所述第一车辆的正前方。During the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述行驶信息还包括:指示灯的指示信息,所述指示灯为所述第一车辆前方预设距离内的交通指示灯,所述指示信息用于指示禁止通行状态或允许通行状态;The driving information further includes: indication information of an indicator light, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a pass-forbidding state or a pass-through state;
    所述预设危险条件还包括:在所述第一时间段内,所述指示灯的指示信息由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态。The preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the indication information of the indicator light is converted from a pass-forbidding state to a pass-through state.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设危险条件包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the preset dangerous condition comprises:
    在第一时间段内,所述驾驶员的注视状态始终为所述驾驶员观看所述电子设备;During the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always that the driver is watching the electronic device;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车辆的行驶速度始终大于所述第二车辆的行驶速度;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the first vehicle is always greater than the traveling speed of the second vehicle;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆始终位于所述第一车辆的正前方。During the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述行驶信息还包括:所述第一车辆与所述第二车辆之间的第一车距;The driving information further includes: a first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle;
    所述预设危险条件还包括:在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车距始终小于第一安全距离。The preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the first vehicle distance is always smaller than a first safe distance.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设危险条件包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the preset dangerous condition comprises:
    在第一时间段内,所述驾驶员的注视状态始终为所述驾驶员观看所述电子设备;During the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always that the driver is watching the electronic device;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车辆的行驶速度始终小于所述第二车辆的行驶速度;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the first vehicle is always lower than the traveling speed of the second vehicle;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆始终位于所述第一车辆的正后方。During the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述行驶信息还包括:所述第一车辆与所述第二车辆之间的第二车距;The driving information further includes: a second distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle;
    所述预设危险条件还包括:在所述第一时间段内,所述第二车距始终小于第一安全距离。The preset dangerous condition further includes: in the first time period, the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safety distance.
  8. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括一个或多个处理器以及存储器,所述存储器用于存储指令;An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises one or more processors and a memory, and the memory is used to store instructions;
    所述处理器用于执行所述指令,以使所述电子设备执行以下操作:获取第一车辆的行驶信息,所述行驶信息包括注视状态、第一车辆的行驶速度、第二车辆的行驶速度和相对位置,所述注视状态用于指示所述第一车辆内的驾驶员是否观看所述电子设备,所述第二车辆为所述第一车辆所在位置的预设范围内的车辆,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆相对于所述第一车辆的位置;确定所述第一车辆的行驶信息是否符合预设危险条件,所述预设危险条件用于指示所示第一车辆是否处于危险状态;如果所述第一车辆的行驶信息符合所述预设危险条件,输出警示信息。The processor is configured to execute the instructions to cause the electronic device to perform the following operations: acquiring travel information of the first vehicle, the travel information including the gaze state, the travel speed of the first vehicle, the travel speed of the second vehicle, and Relative position, the gaze state is used to indicate whether the driver in the first vehicle watches the electronic device, the second vehicle is a vehicle within a preset range of the position of the first vehicle, and the relative position The position is the position of the second vehicle relative to the first vehicle; it is determined whether the driving information of the first vehicle meets a preset danger condition, and the preset danger condition is used to indicate whether the first vehicle is in danger state; if the driving information of the first vehicle meets the preset dangerous condition, output warning information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述预设危险条件包括:The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the preset dangerous condition comprises:
    在第一时间段内,所述驾驶员的注视状态始终为所述驾驶员观看所述电子设备;During the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always that the driver is watching the electronic device;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车辆的行驶速度始终为0;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the first vehicle is always 0;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第二车辆的行驶速度由0提高至第一速度;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the second vehicle is increased from 0 to a first speed;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆始终位于所述第一车辆的正前方。During the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其特征在于:The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein:
    所述行驶信息还包括:指示灯的指示信息,所述指示灯为所述第一车辆前方预设距离内的交通指示灯,所述指示信息用于指示禁止通行状态或允许通行状态;The driving information further includes: indication information of an indicator light, the indicator light is a traffic indicator light within a preset distance in front of the first vehicle, and the indication information is used to indicate a pass-forbidding state or a pass-through state;
    所述预设危险条件还包括:在所述第一时间段内,所述指示灯的指示信息由禁止通行状态转换至允许通行状态。The preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the indication information of the indicator light is converted from a pass-forbidding state to a pass-through state.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述预设危险条件包括:The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the preset dangerous condition comprises:
    在第一时间段内,所述驾驶员的注视状态始终为所述驾驶员观看所述电子设备;During the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always that the driver is watching the electronic device;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车辆的行驶速度始终大于所述第二车辆的行驶速度;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the first vehicle is always greater than the traveling speed of the second vehicle;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆始终位于所述第一车辆的正前方。During the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always directly in front of the first vehicle.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备,其特征在于:The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述行驶信息还包括:所述第一车辆与所述第二车辆之间的第一车距;The driving information further includes: a first vehicle distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle;
    所述预设危险条件还包括:在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车距始终小于第一安全距离。The preset dangerous condition further includes: within the first time period, the first vehicle distance is always smaller than a first safe distance.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述预设危险条件包括:The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the preset dangerous condition comprises:
    在第一时间段内,所述驾驶员的注视状态始终为所述驾驶员观看所述电子设备;During the first time period, the driver's gaze state is always that the driver is watching the electronic device;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述第一车辆的行驶速度始终小于所述第二车辆的行驶速度;During the first time period, the traveling speed of the first vehicle is always lower than the traveling speed of the second vehicle;
    在所述第一时间段内,所述相对位置为所述第二车辆始终位于所述第一车辆的正后方。During the first time period, the relative position is that the second vehicle is always located directly behind the first vehicle.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于:The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein:
    所述行驶信息还包括:所述第一车辆与所述第二车辆之间的第二车距;The driving information further includes: a second distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle;
    所述预设危险条件还包括:在所述第一时间段内,所述第二车距始终小于第一安全距离。The preset dangerous condition further includes: in the first time period, the second vehicle distance is always smaller than the first safe distance.
  15. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,用于储存电子设备所用的计算机软件指令,当所述指令被运行时,实现如所述权利要求1至7任意一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that it is used for storing computer software instructions used by an electronic device, and when the instructions are executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
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