WO2022205349A1 - Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device - Google Patents
Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022205349A1 WO2022205349A1 PCT/CN2021/085044 CN2021085044W WO2022205349A1 WO 2022205349 A1 WO2022205349 A1 WO 2022205349A1 CN 2021085044 W CN2021085044 W CN 2021085044W WO 2022205349 A1 WO2022205349 A1 WO 2022205349A1
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- relay
- terminal
- relay type
- threshold
- remote terminal
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102100022734 Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000678845 Homo sapiens Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
- H04W40/22—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device.
- End-to-end communication refers to end-to-end communication.
- V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
- V2X Vehicle to Everything
- D2D Device to Device
- the distance between the sending end and the receiving end is too far, it is necessary to implement end-to-end communication between the sending end and the receiving end through a relay terminal, and both the sending end and the receiving end can be called remote terminals.
- the relay terminal supports both the layer-2-based network relay scheme and the layer-3-based network relay scheme, the relay types supported by the relay terminal are the layer-2 relay type and the layer-3 relay type. Based on this, how the remote terminal selects the relay type is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the present application.
- the present application provides a wireless communication method, terminal device and network device, so that the relay type can be selected.
- a first aspect provides a wireless communication method, including: a remote terminal receives a discovery message sent by a relay terminal; the remote terminal determines a relay type supported by the relay terminal according to the discovery message; the remote terminal selects a rule according to the relay type Select the relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal.
- a wireless communication method including: a remote terminal monitors a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to a network device; and/or, the remote terminal sends the monitoring information to the network device Send the information of the remote terminal, wherein the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal; the remote terminal receives the indication message, and the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay terminal.
- Relay type the remote terminal monitors a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to a network device.
- a wireless communication method including: a terminal device sending sidelink terminal information to a network device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- a wireless communication method comprising: a network device receiving monitoring information and/or information of a remote terminal, where the monitoring information is information obtained by the remote terminal monitoring a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal; The monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal; the network device sends an indication message to the remote terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- a wireless communication method including: a network device receiving sidelink terminal information sent by a terminal device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- a terminal device for executing the methods in the above-mentioned first to third aspects or their respective implementations.
- the terminal device includes functional modules for executing the methods in the first aspect to the third aspect or the respective implementation manners thereof.
- a network device for executing the methods in the foregoing fourth to fifth aspects or their respective implementations.
- the network device includes functional modules for executing the methods in the fourth aspect to the fifth aspect or the respective implementation manners thereof.
- a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the methods in the first to third aspects or their respective implementations.
- a network device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the methods in the fourth to fifth aspects or their respective implementations.
- an apparatus for implementing the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the fifth aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
- the apparatus includes: a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the apparatus executes the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or their respective implementations .
- a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or each of its implementations.
- a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or the implementations thereof.
- a thirteenth aspect provides a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or the respective implementations thereof.
- the remote terminal can select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule or select the relay type by default, or the network device can select the relay type according to the monitoring information reported by the remote terminal and/or the The message selects the trunk type and indicates it to the remote terminal.
- FIG. 1 is an example of a system framework 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 600 according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is an example of a system framework 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the system framework 100 may include a first remote terminal 110, a first relay terminal 120, a second relay terminal 130, and a second remote terminal 140.
- the first remote terminal 110 may be The first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130 communicate with the second remote terminal 140, the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the Both the second relay terminal 130 and the second remote terminal 140 support the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) New Radio (NR) PC5 interface protocol.
- 3rd Generation Partnership Project The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP
- NR New Radio
- the first remote terminal 110 , the first relay terminal 120 , the second relay terminal 130 , and the second remote terminal 140 may have performed the process through the network when there is network coverage. certified terminal equipment.
- the first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal 140 may be terminal devices authenticated as being able to access the wireless network through a relay terminal, in other words, the first remote terminal 110 and the first remote terminal 140
- Two remote terminals are authorized to act as remote user equipment (Remote UE).
- the first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130 may be terminal devices that are certified as being able to work as relay nodes.
- the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the second relay terminal 130, and the second remote terminal 140 may all be authorized to send and receive relay discovery-related message, the relay discovery-related message may include a discovery message and a discovery request message.
- the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the second relay terminal 130, and the second remote terminal 140 may be any device configured with a physical layer and a medium access control layer.
- a device or apparatus, a terminal device may also be called an access terminal.
- UE User Equipment
- subscriber unit subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user equipment.
- the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless Communication-enabled handheld devices, computing devices or other linear processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a vehicle-mounted terminal as an example, but is not limited thereto.
- the first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal 140 may support an end-to-end protocol stack, and the end-to-end protocol stack may include the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) of the 3GPP PC5 interface.
- Packet Data Convergence Protocol Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- Described user plane protocol layer includes but not limited to Service Data Adaptation Protocol (Service Data Adaptation Protocol, SDAP) layer and Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) layer
- described control plane protocol layer includes but not limited to Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control) Resource Control, RRC) layer and Non-Access Stratum (NAS).
- the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the second relay terminal 130, and the second remote terminal 140 may support a point-to-point protocol stack
- the The point-to-point protocol stack may include the layer 2 (L2) and layer 1 (L1) protocol stacks of the 3GPP PC5 interface, the L1 and L2 protocol stacks including but not limited to the Radio Link Layer Control (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer and physical (PHY) layer.
- a relay protocol layer may also be included between the PDCP protocol layer and the PC5 layer 1/2 protocol layer. The functions of the relay protocol layer can be used to transmit data packets and related control information between remote terminals through the relay terminal.
- the first remote terminal (Remote UE) 110 can be connected to the second remote terminal 140 through the first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130 .
- the first remote terminal 110 and the first relay terminal 120, the first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130, the second relay terminal and the Both the two remote terminals 140 can be connected or communicated through the PC5 interface of the 3GPP system.
- the end-to-end connection or communication between the first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal 140 may also be performed through the PC5 interface of the 3GPP system.
- FIG. 1 is only an example of the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
- the system framework 100 may be a system framework in which any terminal passes through a relay terminal to another terminal.
- the frame 100 may be a system frame from the vehicle-mounted terminal to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the relay terminal.
- the remote vehicle goes to the remote vehicle via the relay vehicle, the remote vehicle goes to other devices via the relay device, the remote terminal goes to the remote terminal via the relay terminal, and so on.
- the number of relay terminals is 2, but this application is not limited to that.
- the present application can also be applied to a system framework for end-to-end communication through one or more relay terminals.
- the relay types supported by the relay terminal are layer-2 relay type and layer-3 relay type. Based on this, how the remote terminal selects the relay type is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the present application.
- the remote terminal may select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule, or the remote terminal may send monitoring information and/or remote monitoring information to the network device by monitoring the discovery message of the relay terminal. information of the end terminal, so that the network device selects the relay type according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the execution subject involved in the method includes: a remote terminal and a relay terminal, and the remote terminal may be the first remote terminal in FIG. 1 .
- terminal correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the first relay terminal in FIG. 1 , or the remote terminal may be the second remote terminal in FIG. 1 , correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the relay terminal in FIG. 1 the second relay terminal.
- the method includes the following steps:
- S210 The remote terminal receives the discovery message sent by the relay terminal.
- S220 The remote terminal determines the relay type supported by the relay terminal according to the discovery message.
- the remote terminal selects a relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal according to the relay type selection rule.
- the remote terminal can discover the relay terminal through a discovery message sent by the relay terminal, so as to implement end-to-end unicast transmission through the relay terminal.
- the discovery message includes: the relay type supported by the relay terminal.
- the relay types supported by the relay terminal include: layer 2 relay type and layer 3 relay type, but are not limited thereto.
- the relay type selection rule includes at least one of the following associations with the relay type, but is not limited to this:
- the CBR threshold is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
- the current CRB refers to the current CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold. If the first CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Based on this, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the layer 3 relay type is corresponding. Based on this, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold.
- the CRB threshold can divide the entire CRB range into multiple CRB intervals, and each CRB interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the CBR threshold is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
- different relay types can be associated with different resource pool configurations. For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold value of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type, the corresponding relay Type, based on this, the remote terminal selects the relay type. Or, for any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type is greater than the CRB threshold of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type, then the corresponding relay type , based on this, the remote terminal selects the relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type, otherwise, the layer 2 relay type is not selected. If the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold of the resource pool, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, otherwise, the Layer 3 relay type is not selected.
- the remote terminal determines to select the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type according to item (2), then the remote terminal can select a relay type between the two relay types in combination with other implementations. , this application does not limit other implementations.
- the RSRP threshold of the side link between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the layer 3 relay type is corresponding, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if If the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
- the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type.
- the corresponding Layer 3 relay type correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if If the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
- the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if The current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, and corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
- the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the distance threshold may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
- the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal can be judged by using the zone (zone) identification (Identity, ID) information carried in the relay terminal SCI.
- the layer 2 relay type corresponds to, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects Layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay. type.
- the layer 3 relay type corresponds to, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects layer 3 Relay type, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the first distance threshold is smaller than the second distance threshold.
- two distance thresholds namely, the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold
- the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal.
- the distance threshold of based on this, the distance threshold can divide the entire distance range into multiple distance intervals, and each distance interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the QoS threshold is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type. If the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. If the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. , correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type.
- the network device is configured with a QoS threshold as an example for the relay terminal.
- the network device can configure other QoS thresholds for the relay terminal.
- the QoS threshold can The QoS range is divided into multiple QoS intervals, and each QoS interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the QFI threshold is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. If the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. If the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. , correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type.
- the network device is used as an example to configure a QFI threshold for the relay terminal.
- the network device can configure other QFI thresholds for the relay terminal.
- the QFI threshold can The QFI range is divided into multiple QFI sections, and each QFI section corresponds to a relay type.
- the service priority threshold is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type, if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority If the level threshold is set, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, the layer 3 relay type corresponds to, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. If the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold , it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 2, then Corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type is corresponding. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type is selected. 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- mode 1 here refers to that the relay terminal obtains service resources by sending an uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) and a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR).
- Mode 2 here refers to that the relay terminal acquires service resources by sensing the resource pool.
- different relay types correspond to different cell ID lists, and the discovery message sent by the relay terminal will also carry the cell ID.
- the remote terminal can select the relay type according to other implementations, such as selecting the default one.
- Relay type this application does not limit other implementations.
- the default relay type may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal, or pre-configured for the remote terminal, or carried by the discovery message of the relay terminal and broadcast to the remote terminal. There is no restriction on the application.
- the cell identity may be an EUTRAN Cell Global Identity (ECGI) or an NR Cell Global Identity (NCGI), which is not limited in this application.
- ECGI EUTRAN Cell Global Identity
- NCGI NR Cell Global Identity
- the remote terminal may select the relay type according to the correspondence between the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the relay type. For example: if the layer 2 trunk type corresponds to the target address identifier list 1, the layer three trunk type corresponds to the target address identifier list 2, and the target address identifier corresponding to the current service is in the target address identifier list 1, the remote terminal selects the target address identifier list 1. The address identifies the trunk type corresponding to List 1, that is, the Layer 2 trunk type.
- the remote terminal can select the relay type according to other implementation methods, such as selecting the default relay type, This application does not limit other implementations.
- the default relay type may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal, or pre-configured for the remote terminal, or carried by the discovery message of the relay terminal and broadcast to the remote terminal. There is no restriction on the application.
- items (1) to (12) can be combined arbitrarily to form a relay type selection rule. For example: Combining items (7) and (8), if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, and the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, then the corresponding layer 2 relay type, correspondingly, The remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type, otherwise, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, and the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type is used. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
- the above-mentioned relay type selection rule is configured by the network device to the remote terminal.
- the relay type selection rule is carried in the discovery message.
- the relay type selection rule is a preconfigured message, which is not limited in this application.
- the remote terminal may not select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule, but select the default relay type.
- the default relay type may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal, or pre-configured for the remote terminal, or carried by the discovery message of the relay terminal and broadcast to the remote terminal. There is no restriction on the application.
- the remote terminal can select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule or select the relay type by default.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the execution subjects involved in the method include: a remote terminal, a relay terminal, and a network device, where the remote terminal is located in the network device.
- the relay terminal may be within the coverage of the network device, and the relay terminal may not be within the coverage of the network device.
- the remote terminal may be the first remote terminal in FIG. 1 , correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the first relay terminal in FIG. 1 , or the remote terminal may be the second remote terminal in FIG. 1 , correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the second relay terminal in FIG. 1 .
- the network device may be a device for communicating with a mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), a Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, Base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), or a base station (NodeB, NB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) ), it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in Long Term Evolution (LTE), or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device in an NR network Or a base station (gNB) or a network device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
- the method includes the following steps:
- S310a The remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information.
- S320a The remote terminal sends monitoring information to the network device.
- S310b The remote terminal sends the information of the remote terminal to the network device.
- the network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal.
- S340 The network device sends an indication message to the remote terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- the remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to the network device.
- the network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information. .
- Solution 2 The remote terminal sends the information of the remote terminal to the network device.
- the network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the information of the remote terminal.
- the remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to the network device, and the remote terminal sends the information of the remote terminal to the network device, and the network device according to the monitoring information and the information of the remote terminal to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal.
- the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal in the at least one relay terminal, but is not limited to this:
- Target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal respectively.
- the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following, but is not limited to this:
- the current service of the remote terminal corresponds to the target address identifier.
- the remote terminal can select a relay terminal that satisfies high-level criteria and has the best PC5 link quality as the target relay terminal according to the existing technology, or the network device selects the target relay terminal in sequence. .
- the relay type supported by the remote terminal may be a layer 2 relay type and/or a layer 3 relay type. Based on this, when selecting the target relay terminal, the network device selects the relay terminals that are consistent with the relay type supported by the network device. For example, if the remote terminal supports the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type, the network device selects the target relay terminal from the relay terminals supporting the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type.
- the remote terminal is based on items (1) to (4) of the target relay terminal.
- At least one of the items can learn the relay type supported by the target relay terminal. If the target relay terminal supports both the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type, the remote terminal can randomly select the layer 2 relay type. Type or Layer 3 relay type, which is not limited in this application.
- the network device may select the target relay type according to the information in item (5).
- the RSRP information of the second Uu interface may be understood as the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface.
- the corresponding layer 2 relay type if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP If the threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or, greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and If it is less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
- the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the distance information in item (6) in the monitoring information is also called a distance threshold, which may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
- the remote terminal When the remote terminal selects the relay type, it can judge the current distance between the remote terminal and the target relay terminal through the zone ID information carried in the target relay terminal SCI.
- the current distance between the remote terminal and the target relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the relay terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the target relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the remote terminal and the target relay If the current distance between the terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first distance threshold is smaller than the second distance threshold.
- two distance thresholds namely, the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold
- the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal.
- the distance threshold of based on this, the distance threshold can divide the entire distance range into multiple distance intervals, and each distance interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the resource pool configuration information in item (7) in the monitoring information may be the CBR threshold of the resource pool.
- the information of the remote terminal may include: the CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal.
- the corresponding layer 2 relay type if the CBR measurement value is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the CBR measurement value is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, It corresponds to the Layer 3 trunk type. Or, if the CBR measurement value is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the CBR measurement value is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to Layer 2 trunk type. Wherein, the first CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold.
- the CRB threshold can divide the entire CRB range into multiple CRB intervals, and each CRB interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the QoS information in item (8) in the monitoring information is also referred to as a QoS threshold.
- the information of the remote terminal may include: the QoS of the current service.
- the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the network device configures a QoS threshold for each relay terminal for illustrative purposes.
- the network device can configure other QoS thresholds for the relay terminal.
- the QoS threshold can be The entire QoS range is divided into multiple QoS intervals, and each QoS interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the QFI information in item (9) in the monitoring information is also referred to as a QFI threshold.
- the information of the remote terminal may include: the QFI of the current service.
- the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type.
- the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
- the network device configures a QFI threshold for each relay terminal for illustrative purposes.
- the network device can configure other QFI thresholds for the relay terminal.
- the QFI threshold can be The entire QFI range is divided into multiple QFI sections, and each QFI section corresponds to a relay type.
- the service priority information in item (10) in the monitoring information is also referred to as a service priority threshold.
- the information of the remote terminal may include: the service priority of the current service.
- the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the current resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is mode 1, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the current resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is mode 2, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type.
- the resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is Mode 1
- the resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is Mode 2
- different relay types correspond to different cell ID lists, and the discovery message sent by the target relay terminal will also carry the cell ID. Select the relay type according to the corresponding relationship of the relay type.
- the network device can select the relay type according to other implementations, such as selecting the default one.
- Relay type this application does not limit other implementations.
- the network device may select the relay type according to the correspondence between the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the relay type.
- the network device can select the relay type according to other implementation methods, such as selecting the default relay type.
- the application does not limit other implementations.
- the network device may acquire the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device and the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device.
- the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold.
- One RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type.
- the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP If the threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
- the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the network device may obtain the RSRP measurement value of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each relay terminal, and the RSRP threshold value of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each relay terminal. .
- the corresponding layer 2 relay type if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is greater than or equal to the first RSRP threshold.
- One RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type.
- the corresponding layer 3 relay type if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding layer 3 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is greater than the first RSRP If the threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
- the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
- the network device may explicitly indicate the selected target relay type to the remote terminal, or may indicate the selected target relay type implicitly.
- the following implicit methods can be used, but not limited to this:
- the network device indicates the target ID address list, resource allocation mode, cell ID list, etc. associated with the target relay type.
- the network device may also indicate a default relay type to the remote terminal, and use the default relay type as the target relay type.
- the network device can select the relay type according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the execution subject involved in the method includes: a remote terminal and a network device, where the remote terminal is located within the coverage of the network device, And process the RRC connected state.
- the remote terminal may be the first remote terminal or the second remote terminal in FIG. 1 .
- the network device may be a device for communicating with mobile devices, and the network device may be an AP in WLAN, a BTS in GSM or CDMA, an NB in WCDMA, an eNB or eNodeB in LTE, or a relay station Or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device in an NR network, or a base station (gNB), or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network, etc.
- the method includes the following steps:
- the terminal device sends sidelink terminal information to the network device, where the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- the side link terminal information is also referred to as through link terminal information (Sidelink UE Information).
- the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier.
- at least one target address identifier is in one-to-one correspondence with at least one relay type.
- the side link terminal information includes: ⁇ target address identifier 1, relay type 1; target address identifier 2, relay type 2; target address identifier 3, relay type 3 ⁇ .
- the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier.
- at least one target address identifier corresponds to one relay type
- at least one target address identifier corresponds to one QFI respectively.
- the side link terminal information includes: ⁇ target address identifier 1 ⁇ QFI, relay type 1; QFI2, relay type 2; QFI, relay type 1; QFI3, relay type 3 ⁇ .
- the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- the terminal device can report the relay type to the network device.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the remote terminal 500 includes: a communication unit 510 and a processing unit 520, wherein the communication unit 510 is used for receiving a discovery message sent by the relay terminal; the processing unit 520 is used for: determining the relay terminal according to the discovery message Supported relay type; select the relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal according to the relay type selection rule.
- the relay types supported by the relay terminal include: layer 2 relay type and layer 3 relay type.
- the relay type selection rule includes at least one of the following associations with the relay type:
- the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. If the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB The threshold value corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the relay type corresponds to;
- the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, it corresponds to the relay type.
- the corresponding layer 2 relay type if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP The threshold value is smaller than the second RSRP threshold value, corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold value, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold value, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay threshold Type, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the corresponding layer 2 relay type if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP The threshold value is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay Type, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the corresponding layer 2 relay type if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP The threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the layer three relay type; or, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold value, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold value, then the corresponding layer three relay Type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or , greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
- the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type; if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold
- the QoS threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
- the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to The QFI threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 trunk type. If the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 trunk type.
- the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or, If the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 1, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 2, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or, if the relay terminal If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
- the processing unit 520 is specifically configured to: determine the list of cell identifiers to which the cell identifier carried in the discovery message belongs; and select the relay type according to the correspondence between the list of cell identifiers to which the cell identifier carried in the discovery message belongs and the relay type.
- the processing unit 520 is specifically configured to: determine the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs; according to the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the Select the relay type according to the corresponding relationship of the relay type.
- the relay type selection rule is configured by the network device to the remote terminal; or, the relay type selection rule is carried in the discovery message; or the relay type selection rule is a pre-configured message.
- the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
- the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
- the remote terminal 500 may correspond to the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the remote terminal 500 are for the purpose of realizing The corresponding process of the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 is not repeated here for brevity.
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the remote terminal 600 includes: a communication unit 610, configured to: monitor a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and send the monitoring information to a network device; and/or, to the network The device sends the information of the remote terminal, wherein the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal; receive an indication message, the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:
- the target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal
- the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:
- the current service of the remote terminal corresponds to the target address identifier
- the trunk type supported by the remote terminal is the trunk type supported by the remote terminal
- the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver.
- the remote terminal 600 may correspond to the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the remote terminal 600 are for the purpose of realizing The corresponding process of the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 is not repeated here for brevity.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 700 includes: a communication unit 710 for sending sidelink terminal information to a network device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to at least one relay type one-to-one.
- the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, at least one target address identifier corresponds to one relay type, and at least one target address identifier corresponds to one QFI respectively.
- the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver.
- the terminal device 700 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the terminal device 700 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 4 .
- the corresponding process of the terminal device in the method embodiment is not repeated here.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 800 includes: a communication unit 810 and a processing unit 820; wherein, the communication unit 810 is configured to receive monitoring information and/or information of a remote terminal, and the monitoring information is that the remote terminal monitors at least one relay The information obtained by the discovery message sent by the terminal; the processing unit 820 is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal; the communication unit 810 is also used to send the information to the remote terminal Send an indication message, which is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:
- the target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal
- the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:
- the current service of the remote terminal corresponds to the target address identifier
- the trunk type supported by the remote terminal is the trunk type supported by the remote terminal
- the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
- the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
- the network device 800 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 800 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 3 .
- the corresponding process of the network device in the method embodiment of the method is not repeated here.
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 900 includes: a communication unit 910 configured to receive sidelink terminal information sent by a terminal device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to at least one relay type one-to-one.
- the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, at least one target address identifier corresponds to one relay type, and at least one target address identifier corresponds to one QFI respectively.
- the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
- the network device 900 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 900 are for the purpose of realizing the corresponding method shown in FIG. 4 , respectively.
- the corresponding process of the network device in the method embodiment of the method is not repeated here.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 1010, and the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
- the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1020 .
- the processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
- the memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010, or may be integrated in the processor 1010.
- the communication device 1000 may further include a transceiver 1030, and the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices Information or data sent by a device.
- the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices Information or data sent by a device.
- the transceiver 1030 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
- the transceiver 1030 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
- the communication device 1000 may specifically be the network device in this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .
- the communication device 1000 may specifically be a terminal device in this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method in this embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1110, and the processor 1110 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 1100 may further include a memory 1120 .
- the processor 1110 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1120 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
- the memory 1120 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1110, or may be integrated in the processor 1110.
- the apparatus 1100 may further include an input interface 1130 .
- the processor 1110 may control the input interface 1130 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
- the apparatus 1100 may further include an output interface 1140 .
- the processor 1110 may control the output interface 1140 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips.
- the apparatus can be applied to the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application, which are not repeated here for brevity.
- the apparatus may be applied to the terminal equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal equipment in each method of the embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here for brevity.
- the device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be a chip.
- it can be a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
- the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
- each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
- the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
- the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
- RAM Static RAM
- DRAM Dynamic RAM
- SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
- SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
- enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
- synchronous link dynamic random access memory Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM
- Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
- Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
- the computer program product can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
- the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, details are not repeated here.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program.
- the computer program can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer can execute the corresponding methods implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
- the process for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
- the computer program may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the mobile terminal/terminal device implements the various methods of the computer program in the embodiments of the present application.
- the corresponding process for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
- the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
- the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method comprises: a remote terminal receives a discovery message sent by a relay terminal; according to the discovery message, the remote terminal determines relay types supported by the relay terminal; and according to a relay type selection rule, the remote terminal selects a relay type from among the relay types supported by the relay terminal. Thus, a relay type can be selected.
Description
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device.
端到端通信指终端到终端的通信。例如,车辆到车辆(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)、车辆到其他设备(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)、终端到终端(Device to Device,D2D)等。如果发送端和接收端之间的距离过远,则需要通过中继终端实现发送端和接收端之间的端到端通信,发送端和接收端均可以被称为远端终端。End-to-end communication refers to end-to-end communication. For example, Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle to Everything (V2X), Device to Device (D2D), etc. If the distance between the sending end and the receiving end is too far, it is necessary to implement end-to-end communication between the sending end and the receiving end through a relay terminal, and both the sending end and the receiving end can be called remote terminals.
目前存在基于层二(即接入层)的网络中继方案和基于层三(即应用层)的网络中继方案。如果一个中继终端同时支持基于层二的网络中继方案和基于层三的网络中继方案,那么该中继终端支持的中继类型是层二中继类型和层三中继类型。基于此,远端终端如何选择中继类型是本申请亟待解决的技术问题。Currently, there are network relay solutions based on layer two (ie, access layer) and network relay solutions based on layer three (ie, application layer). If a relay terminal supports both the layer-2-based network relay scheme and the layer-3-based network relay scheme, the relay types supported by the relay terminal are the layer-2 relay type and the layer-3 relay type. Based on this, how the remote terminal selects the relay type is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the present application.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备,从而可以选择中继类型。The present application provides a wireless communication method, terminal device and network device, so that the relay type can be selected.
第一方面,提供一种无线通信方法,包括:远端终端接收中继终端发送的发现消息;远端终端根据发现消息确定中继终端支持的中继类型;远端终端根据中继类型选择规则在中继终端支持的中继类型中选择中继类型。A first aspect provides a wireless communication method, including: a remote terminal receives a discovery message sent by a relay terminal; the remote terminal determines a relay type supported by the relay terminal according to the discovery message; the remote terminal selects a rule according to the relay type Select the relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal.
第二方面,提供一种无线通信方法,包括:远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息,并向网络设备发送监听信息;和/或,远端终端向网络设备发送远端终端的信息,其中,监听信息和/或远端终端的信息用于选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型;远端终端接收指示消息,指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a remote terminal monitors a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to a network device; and/or, the remote terminal sends the monitoring information to the network device Send the information of the remote terminal, wherein the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal; the remote terminal receives the indication message, and the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay terminal. Relay type.
第三方面,提供一种无线通信方法,包括:终端设备向网络设备发送侧行链路终端信息;其中,侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。In a third aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a terminal device sending sidelink terminal information to a network device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
第四方面,提供一种无线通信方法,包括:网络设备接收监听信息和/或远端终端的信息,监听信息是远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息得到的信息;网络设备根据监听信息和/或远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型;网络设备向远端终端发送指示消息,指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。In a fourth aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, comprising: a network device receiving monitoring information and/or information of a remote terminal, where the monitoring information is information obtained by the remote terminal monitoring a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal; The monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal; the network device sends an indication message to the remote terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
第五方面,提供一种无线通信方法,包括:网络设备接收终端设备发送的侧行链路终端信息;其中,侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。In a fifth aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a network device receiving sidelink terminal information sent by a terminal device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided for executing the methods in the above-mentioned first to third aspects or their respective implementations.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes functional modules for executing the methods in the first aspect to the third aspect or the respective implementation manners thereof.
第七方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第四方面至第五方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a network device is provided for executing the methods in the foregoing fourth to fifth aspects or their respective implementations.
具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第四方面至第五方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes functional modules for executing the methods in the fourth aspect to the fifth aspect or the respective implementation manners thereof.
第八方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面至第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the methods in the first to third aspects or their respective implementations.
第九方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第四方面至第 五方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the methods in the fourth to fifth aspects or their respective implementations.
第十方面,提供了一种装置,用于实现上述第一方面至第五方面中任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, an apparatus is provided for implementing the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the fifth aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
具体地,该装置包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该装置的设备执行如上述第一方面至第五方面中任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the apparatus includes: a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the apparatus executes the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or their respective implementations .
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第五方面中任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or each of its implementations.
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第五方面中任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a twelfth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or the implementations thereof.
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第五方面中任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。A thirteenth aspect provides a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fifth aspects or the respective implementations thereof.
综上,在本申请中,远端终端可以根据中继类型选择规则选择中继类型或者采用默认的选择中继类型,或者,网络设备根据远端终端上报的监听信息和/或远端终端的信息选择中继类型,并指示给远端终端。To sum up, in this application, the remote terminal can select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule or select the relay type by default, or the network device can select the relay type according to the monitoring information reported by the remote terminal and/or the The message selects the trunk type and indicates it to the remote terminal.
图1是本申请实施例提供的系统框架100的示例;FIG. 1 is an example of a system framework 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法400的示意性流程图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了根据本申请实施例的远端终端500的示意性框图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了根据本申请实施例的远端终端600的示意性框图;FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 600 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备700的示意性框图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备800的示意性框图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备900的示意性框图;FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备1000示意性结构图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。针对本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。图1是本申请实施例提供的系统框架100的示例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. With regard to the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. FIG. 1 is an example of a system framework 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,所述系统框架100可包括第一远端终端110、第一中继终端120、第二中继终端130以及第二远端终端140,所述第一远端终端110可通过所述第一中继终端120以及所述第二中继终端130与所述第二远端终端140进行通信,所述第一远端终端110、所述第一中继终端120、所述第二中继终端130以及所述第二远端终端140均支持第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)新空口(New Radio,NR)PC5接口协议。As shown in FIG. 1 , the system framework 100 may include a first remote terminal 110, a first relay terminal 120, a second relay terminal 130, and a second remote terminal 140. The first remote terminal 110 may be The first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130 communicate with the second remote terminal 140, the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the Both the second relay terminal 130 and the second remote terminal 140 support the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) New Radio (NR) PC5 interface protocol.
作为示例,所述第一远端终端110、所述第一中继终端120、所述第二中继终端130以及所述第二远端终端140可以是在有网络覆盖的时候已经通过网络进行了认证的终端设备。所述第一远端终端110和所述第二远端终端140可以是被认证为可以通过中继终端接入到无线网络的终端设备,换言之,所述第一远端终端110和所述第二远端终端被授权可以作为远端用户设备(Remote UE)。所述第一中继终端120和所述第二中继终端130可以是被认证为可以作为中继节点工作的终端设备。所述第一远端终端110、所述第一中继终端120、所述第二中继终端130以及所述第二远端终端140都可被授权为可以发 送和接收与中继发现相关的消息,所述与中继发现相关的消息可包括发现消息和发现请求消息。As an example, the first remote terminal 110 , the first relay terminal 120 , the second relay terminal 130 , and the second remote terminal 140 may have performed the process through the network when there is network coverage. certified terminal equipment. The first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal 140 may be terminal devices authenticated as being able to access the wireless network through a relay terminal, in other words, the first remote terminal 110 and the first remote terminal 140 Two remote terminals are authorized to act as remote user equipment (Remote UE). The first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130 may be terminal devices that are certified as being able to work as relay nodes. The first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the second relay terminal 130, and the second remote terminal 140 may all be authorized to send and receive relay discovery-related message, the relay discovery-related message may include a discovery message and a discovery request message.
其中,所述第一远端终端110、所述第一中继终端120、所述第二中继终端130以及所述第二远端终端140可以是任何配置有物理层和媒体接入控制层的设备或装置,终端设备也可称为接入终端。例如,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字线性处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它线性处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备等等。本发明实施例以车载终端为例进行说明,但并不限于此。Wherein, the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the second relay terminal 130, and the second remote terminal 140 may be any device configured with a physical layer and a medium access control layer. A device or apparatus, a terminal device may also be called an access terminal. For example, User Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user equipment. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless Communication-enabled handheld devices, computing devices or other linear processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc. The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a vehicle-mounted terminal as an example, but is not limited thereto.
如图1所示,所述第一远端终端110和所述第二远端终端140可以支持端到端的协议栈,所述端到端协议栈可以包括3GPP PC5接口的分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层以及PDCP层之上的上层协议层,所述上层协议层可包括用户面协议层以及控制面协议层。所述用户面协议层包括但不限于服务数据适应协议(Service Data Adaptation Protocol,SDAP)层和互连网的协议(Internet Protocol,IP)层,所述控制面协议层包括但不限于无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层和非接入层(NAS)。As shown in FIG. 1 , the first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal 140 may support an end-to-end protocol stack, and the end-to-end protocol stack may include the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) of the 3GPP PC5 interface. Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer and an upper protocol layer above the PDCP layer, the upper protocol layer may include a user plane protocol layer and a control plane protocol layer. Described user plane protocol layer includes but not limited to Service Data Adaptation Protocol (Service Data Adaptation Protocol, SDAP) layer and Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) layer, described control plane protocol layer includes but not limited to Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control) Resource Control, RRC) layer and Non-Access Stratum (NAS).
如图1所示,所述第一远端终端110、所述第一中继终端120、所述第二中继终端130以及所述第二远端终端140可以可支持点对点协议栈,所述点对点的协议栈可包括3GPP PC5接口的层2(L2)和层1(L1)的协议栈,所述L1和L2协议栈包括但不限于无线链路层控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层和物理(PHY)层。此外,在所述PDCP协议层和PC5层1/2协议层之间还可包括中继协议层。所述中继协议层的功能可以用于在远端终端之间通过中继终端传送数据包和相关的控制信息。As shown in FIG. 1 , the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, the second relay terminal 130, and the second remote terminal 140 may support a point-to-point protocol stack, and the The point-to-point protocol stack may include the layer 2 (L2) and layer 1 (L1) protocol stacks of the 3GPP PC5 interface, the L1 and L2 protocol stacks including but not limited to the Radio Link Layer Control (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer and physical (PHY) layer. In addition, a relay protocol layer may also be included between the PDCP protocol layer and the PC5 layer 1/2 protocol layer. The functions of the relay protocol layer can be used to transmit data packets and related control information between remote terminals through the relay terminal.
在所述框架100中,所述第一远端终端(Remote UE)110可通过所述第一中继终端120和所述第二中继终端130连接到所述第二远端终端140。具体的,所述第一远端终端110和所述第一中继终端120、所述第一中继终端120和所述第二中继终端130、所述第二中继终端和所述第二远端终端140之间均可以通过3GPP系统的PC5接口进行连接或通信。所述第一远端终端110和所述第二远端终端140之间端到端也可以通过3GPP系统的PC5接口进行连接或通信。In the framework 100 , the first remote terminal (Remote UE) 110 can be connected to the second remote terminal 140 through the first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130 . Specifically, the first remote terminal 110 and the first relay terminal 120, the first relay terminal 120 and the second relay terminal 130, the second relay terminal and the Both the two remote terminals 140 can be connected or communicated through the PC5 interface of the 3GPP system. The end-to-end connection or communication between the first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal 140 may also be performed through the PC5 interface of the 3GPP system.
应理解,图1仅为本申请的示例,不应理解为对本申请的限制。It should be understood that FIG. 1 is only an example of the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
例如,所述系统框架100可以是任一终端通过中继终端到另一终端的系统框架。例如,所述框架100可以是车载终端通过中继终端到车载终端的系统框架。例如,远端车辆通过中继车辆到远端车辆、远端车辆通过中继设备到其他设备、远端终端通过中继终端到远端终端等。For example, the system framework 100 may be a system framework in which any terminal passes through a relay terminal to another terminal. For example, the frame 100 may be a system frame from the vehicle-mounted terminal to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the relay terminal. For example, the remote vehicle goes to the remote vehicle via the relay vehicle, the remote vehicle goes to other devices via the relay device, the remote terminal goes to the remote terminal via the relay terminal, and so on.
再如,在所述系统框架100中,中继终端的个数是2个,但本申请并不限于成。例如,本申请还可应用于通过一个或者多个中继终端进项端对端通信的系统框架。For another example, in the system framework 100, the number of relay terminals is 2, but this application is not limited to that. For example, the present application can also be applied to a system framework for end-to-end communication through one or more relay terminals.
如上所述,如果一个中继终端同时支持基于层二的网络中继方案和基于层三的网络中继方案,那么该中继终端支持的中继类型是层二中继类型和层三中继类型。基于此,远端终端如何选择中继类型是本申请亟待解决的技术问题。As mentioned above, if a relay terminal supports both the layer-2-based network relay scheme and the layer-3-based network relay scheme, the relay types supported by the relay terminal are layer-2 relay type and layer-3 relay type. Based on this, how the remote terminal selects the relay type is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the present application.
为了解决该技术问题,在本申请中,远端终端可以按照中继类型选择规则选择中继类型,或者,远端终端通过监听中继终端的发现消息,向网络设备发送监听信息和/或远端终端的信息,使得网络设备根据监听信息和/或远端终端的信息选择中继类型。In order to solve this technical problem, in this application, the remote terminal may select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule, or the remote terminal may send monitoring information and/or remote monitoring information to the network device by monitoring the discovery message of the relay terminal. information of the end terminal, so that the network device selects the relay type according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal.
下面将对本申请技术方案进行详细阐述:The technical solution of the present application will be elaborated below:
图2示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图,该方法涉及的 执行主体包括:远端终端和中继终端,该远程终端可以是图1中的第一远端终端,相应的,该中继终端可以是图1中的第一中继终端,或者,该远程终端可以是图1中的第二远端终端,相应的,该中继终端可以是图1中的第二中继终端。如图2所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The execution subject involved in the method includes: a remote terminal and a relay terminal, and the remote terminal may be the first remote terminal in FIG. 1 . terminal, correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the first relay terminal in FIG. 1 , or the remote terminal may be the second remote terminal in FIG. 1 , correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the relay terminal in FIG. 1 the second relay terminal. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes the following steps:
S210:远端终端接收中继终端发送的发现消息。S210: The remote terminal receives the discovery message sent by the relay terminal.
S220:远端终端根据发现消息确定中继终端支持的中继类型。S220: The remote terminal determines the relay type supported by the relay terminal according to the discovery message.
S230:远端终端根据中继类型选择规则在中继终端支持的中继类型中选择中继类型。S230: The remote terminal selects a relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal according to the relay type selection rule.
应理解的是,该远程终端通过该中继终端发送的发现消息可以发现该中继终端,以通过该中继终端实现端到端的单播传输。It should be understood that the remote terminal can discover the relay terminal through a discovery message sent by the relay terminal, so as to implement end-to-end unicast transmission through the relay terminal.
可选的,该发现消息包括:该中继终端支持的中继类型。Optionally, the discovery message includes: the relay type supported by the relay terminal.
可选的,中继终端支持的中继类型包括:层二中继类型和层三中继类型,但不限于此。Optionally, the relay types supported by the relay terminal include: layer 2 relay type and layer 3 relay type, but are not limited thereto.
可选的,中继类型选择规则包括以下至少一项与中继类型的关联关系,但不限于此:Optionally, the relay type selection rule includes at least one of the following associations with the relay type, but is not limited to this:
(1)远端终端的资源池信道忙碌比率(Channel Busy Rate,CBR)阈值和当前CRB的大小关系。(1) The relationship between the channel busy ratio (Channel Busy Rate, CBR) threshold of the resource pool of the remote terminal and the size of the current CRB.
(2)中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的CBR测量值和CBR阈值的大小关系。(2) The magnitude relationship between the CBR measurement value and the CBR threshold value corresponding to each relay type of the relay terminal respectively.
(3)远端终端与中继终端之间的侧行链路(Sidelink,SL)的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)阈值和侧行链路的当前RSRP的大小关系。(3) The relationship between the reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) threshold of the sidelink (Sidelink, SL) between the remote terminal and the relay terminal and the current RSRP of the sidelink.
(4)远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP阈值和第一Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系。(4) The relationship between the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface and the current RSRP of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device.
(5)中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP阈值和第二Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系。(5) The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device.
(6)距离阈值和远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离的大小关系。(6) The magnitude relationship between the distance threshold and the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal.
(7)服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)阈值和远端终端的当前业务的QoS的大小关系。(7) The relationship between the quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) threshold and the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal.
(8)QoS流标识(Qos Flow Identity,QFI)阈值和远端终端的当前业务的QFI的大小关系。(8) The relationship between the QoS Flow Identity (Qos Flow Identity, QFI) threshold and the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal.
(9)服务优先级(Service Priority)阈值和远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级的大小关系。(9) The relationship between the service priority threshold and the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal.
(10)中继终端的资源分配模式。(10) Resource allocation mode of the relay terminal.
(11)小区标识列表。(11) List of cell identities.
(12)目标地址标识(Destination ID)列表。(12) Destination ID list.
针对第(1)项进行说明:For item (1):
可选的,CBR阈值是网络设备为该远端终端配置的。当前CRB指的是远端终端的资源池的当前CBR测量值。Optionally, the CBR threshold is configured by the network device for the remote terminal. The current CRB refers to the current CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal.
可选的,若当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型,基于此,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若当前CRB大于第一CRB阈值且小于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型,基于此,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型,基于此,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若当前CRB大于第一CRB阈值且小于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型,基于此,远端终端选择层二中继类型。其中,第一CRB阈值小于第二CRB阈值。Optionally, if the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. Based on this, the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold. If the first CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Based on this, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the layer 3 relay type is corresponding. Based on this, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. If the current CRB is greater than or equal to the first CRB threshold If the CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Based on this, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个CRB阈值,即第一CRB阈值和第二CRB阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的CRB阈值,基于此,CRB阈值可以将整个CRB范围划分为多个CRB区间,每个CRB区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two CRB thresholds, that is, the first CRB threshold and the second CRB threshold, are configured by the network device for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the CRB threshold can divide the entire CRB range into multiple CRB intervals, and each CRB interval corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(2)项进行说明:For item (2):
可选的,CBR阈值是网络设备为该远端终端配置的。Optionally, the CBR threshold is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
可选的,不同的中继类型可以关联不同的资源池配置。针对中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若该中继类型对应的资源池的CRB测量值小于或等于中继类型对应的该资源池的CRB阈值,则对应该中继类型,基于此,远端终端选择该中继类型。或者,针对中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若中继类型对应的资源池的CRB测量值大于中继类型对应的该资源池的CRB阈值,则对应该中继类型,基于此,远端终端选择该中继类型。例如:层二中继类型对应的资源池的CRB测量值小于或等于该资源池的CRB阈值,则远端终端选择该层二中继类型,否则,不选择该层二中继类型。层三中继类型对应的资源池的CRB测量值小于或等于该资源池的CRB阈值,则远端终端选择该层三中继类型,否则,不选择该层三中继类型。Optionally, different relay types can be associated with different resource pool configurations. For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold value of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type, the corresponding relay Type, based on this, the remote terminal selects the relay type. Or, for any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type is greater than the CRB threshold of the resource pool corresponding to the relay type, then the corresponding relay type , based on this, the remote terminal selects the relay type. For example, if the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the layer 2 relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold of the resource pool, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type, otherwise, the layer 2 relay type is not selected. If the CRB measurement value of the resource pool corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold of the resource pool, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, otherwise, the Layer 3 relay type is not selected.
需要说明的是,如果远端终端根据第(2)项确定选择层二中继类型和层三中继类型,那么远端终端可以结合其他实现方式在这两个中继类型选择一个中继类型,本申请对该其他实现方式不做限制。It should be noted that if the remote terminal determines to select the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type according to item (2), then the remote terminal can select a relay type between the two relay types in combination with other implementations. , this application does not limit other implementations.
针对第(3)项进行说明:For item (3):
可选的,远端终端与中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP阈值是网络设备为该远端终端配置的。Optionally, the RSRP threshold of the side link between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
可选的,若侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若侧行链路的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若侧行链路的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。其中,第一RSRP阈值小于第二RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. , if the current RSRP of the side link is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, the layer 3 relay type is corresponding, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if If the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个RSRP阈值,即第一RSRP阈值和第二RSRP阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的RSRP阈值,基于此,RSRP阈值可以将整个RSRP范围划分为多个RSRP区间,每个RSRP区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two RSRP thresholds, that is, the first RSRP threshold and the second RSRP threshold, are exemplified here by the network device configured for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(4)项进行说明:For item (4):
可选的,远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP阈值是网络设备为该远端终端配置的。Optionally, the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device is configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
可选的,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。其中,第一RSRP阈值小于第二RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. , if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if If the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个RSRP阈值,即第一RSRP阈值和第二RSRP阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的RSRP阈值,基于此,RSRP阈值可以将整个RSRP范围划分为多个RSRP区间,每个RSRP区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two RSRP thresholds, that is, the first RSRP threshold and the second RSRP threshold, are exemplified here by the network device configured for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(5)项进行说明:For item (5):
可选的,中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP阈值是网络设备为该中继 终端配置的。Optionally, the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
可选的,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。其中,第一RSRP阈值小于第二RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. , if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type, if The current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, and corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个RSRP阈值,即第一RSRP阈值和第二RSRP阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的RSRP阈值,基于此,RSRP阈值可以将整个RSRP范围划分为多个RSRP区间,每个RSRP区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two RSRP thresholds, that is, the first RSRP threshold and the second RSRP threshold, are exemplified here by the network device configured for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(6)项进行说明:For item (6):
可选的,该距离阈值可以是网络设备给该远端终端配置的。Optionally, the distance threshold may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
远端终端在进行中继类型选择时,可以通过中继终端SCI中携带的区域(zone)标识(Identity,ID)信息判断该远端终端和中继终端的当前距离。When the remote terminal selects the relay type, the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal can be judged by using the zone (zone) identification (Identity, ID) information carried in the relay terminal SCI.
可选的,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离大于第一距离阈值且小于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离大于第一距离阈值且小于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。其中,第一距离阈值小于第二距离阈值。Optionally, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, the layer 2 relay type corresponds to, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects Layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay. type. Or, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, the layer 3 relay type corresponds to, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects layer 3 Relay type, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first distance threshold is smaller than the second distance threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个距离阈值,即第一距离阈值和第二距离阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的距离阈值,基于此,距离阈值可以将整个距离范围划分为多个距离区间,每个距离区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that here, two distance thresholds, namely, the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold, are configured by the network device for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. The distance threshold of , based on this, the distance threshold can divide the entire distance range into multiple distance intervals, and each distance interval corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(7)项进行说明:For item (7):
可选的,QoS阈值是网络设备为该中继终端配置的。Optionally, the QoS threshold is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
可选的,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若当前业务的QoS大于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若当前业务的QoS大于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。Optionally, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type. If the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. If the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. , correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为中继终端配置了一个QoS阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该中继终端配置其他数量的QoS阈值,基于此,QoS阈值可以将整个QoS范围划分为多个QoS区间,每个QoS区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that the network device is configured with a QoS threshold as an example for the relay terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other QoS thresholds for the relay terminal. Based on this, the QoS threshold can The QoS range is divided into multiple QoS intervals, and each QoS interval corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(8)项进行说明:For item (8):
可选的,QFI阈值是网络设备为该中继终端配置的。Optionally, the QFI threshold is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
可选的,若当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若当前业务的QFI大于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若当前业务的QFI大于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。Optionally, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. If the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. If the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. , correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 2 relay type.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为中继终端配置了一个QFI阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该中继终端配置其他数量的QFI阈值,基于此,QFI阈值可以将整个QFI范围划分为多个QFI区间,每个QFI区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that the network device is used as an example to configure a QFI threshold for the relay terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other QFI thresholds for the relay terminal. Based on this, the QFI threshold can The QFI range is divided into multiple QFI sections, and each QFI section corresponds to a relay type.
针对第(9)项进行说明:For item (9):
可选的,服务优先级阈值是网络设备为该中继终端配置的。Optionally, the service priority threshold is configured by the network device for the relay terminal.
可选的,若当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若当前业务的服务优先级大于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若当前业务的服务优先级大于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。Optionally, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type, if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority If the level threshold is set, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, the layer 3 relay type corresponds to, and accordingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. If the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold , it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
针对第(10)项进行说明:For item (10):
可选的,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。Optionally, if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 1, the corresponding layer 2 relay type is corresponding, and correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type. If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 2, then Corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type is corresponding. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type is selected. 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
应理解的是,这里的模式1指的是该中继终端通过发送上行调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)和缓冲区状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)来获取业务资源。这里的模式2指的是中继终端通过感知在资源池来获取业务资源。It should be understood that the mode 1 here refers to that the relay terminal obtains service resources by sending an uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) and a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR). Mode 2 here refers to that the relay terminal acquires service resources by sensing the resource pool.
针对第(11)项进行说明:Explain for item (11):
可选的,不同的中继类型对应不同的小区标识列表,而中继终端发送的发现消息中也会携带小区标识,远端终端可以根据该发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。例如:假设层二中继类型对应小区标识列表1,层三中继类型对应小区标识列表2,而中继终端发送的发现消息中携带的小区标识在小区标识列表1中,则远端终端选择该小区标识列表1对应的中继类型,即层二中继类型。Optionally, different relay types correspond to different cell ID lists, and the discovery message sent by the relay terminal will also carry the cell ID. Select the relay type according to the corresponding relationship of the relay type. For example, if the layer 2 relay type corresponds to cell ID list 1, the layer 3 relay type corresponds to cell ID list 2, and the cell ID carried in the discovery message sent by the relay terminal is in cell ID list 1, the remote terminal selects The relay type corresponding to the cell identifier list 1, that is, the layer 2 relay type.
需要说明的是,若中继终端发送的发现消息中携带的小区标识没有在中继类型对应的任何一个小区标识列表中,则远端终端可以根据其他实现方式选择中继类型,例如选择默认的中继类型,本申请对其他实现方式不做限制。It should be noted that if the cell ID carried in the discovery message sent by the relay terminal is not in any cell ID list corresponding to the relay type, the remote terminal can select the relay type according to other implementations, such as selecting the default one. Relay type, this application does not limit other implementations.
可选的,默认的中继类型可以是网络设备为远端终端配置的,也可以是预配置给远端终端的,又或者由中继终端的发现消息携带并广播给远端终端的,本申请对此不做限制。Optionally, the default relay type may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal, or pre-configured for the remote terminal, or carried by the discovery message of the relay terminal and broadcast to the remote terminal. There is no restriction on the application.
可选的,小区标识可以是EUTRAN小区全球标识(EUTRAN Cell Global Identity,ECGI)或者NR小区全球标识(NR Cell Global Identity,NCGI),本申请对此不做限制。Optionally, the cell identity may be an EUTRAN Cell Global Identity (ECGI) or an NR Cell Global Identity (NCGI), which is not limited in this application.
针对第(12)项进行说明:For item (12):
可选的,不同的中继类型对应不同的目标地址标识列表。远端终端可以根据远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。例如:假设层二中继类型对应目标地址标识列表1,层三中继类型对应目标地址标识列表2,而当前业务对应的目标地址标识在目标地址标识列表1中,则远端终端选择该目标地址标识列表1对应的中继类型,即层二中继类型。Optionally, different relay types correspond to different target address identification lists. The remote terminal may select the relay type according to the correspondence between the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the relay type. For example: if the layer 2 trunk type corresponds to the target address identifier list 1, the layer three trunk type corresponds to the target address identifier list 2, and the target address identifier corresponding to the current service is in the target address identifier list 1, the remote terminal selects the target address identifier list 1. The address identifies the trunk type corresponding to List 1, that is, the Layer 2 trunk type.
需要说明的是,若当前业务对应的目标地址标识没有在中继类型对应的任何一个目标地址标识列表中,则远端终端可以根据其他实现方式选择中继类型,例如选择默认的中继类型,本申请对其他实现方式不做限制。It should be noted that if the target address identifier corresponding to the current service is not in any target address identifier list corresponding to the relay type, the remote terminal can select the relay type according to other implementation methods, such as selecting the default relay type, This application does not limit other implementations.
可选的,默认的中继类型可以是网络设备为远端终端配置的,也可以是预配置给远端终端的,又或者由中继终端的发现消息携带并广播给远端终端的,本申请对此不做限制。Optionally, the default relay type may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal, or pre-configured for the remote terminal, or carried by the discovery message of the relay terminal and broadcast to the remote terminal. There is no restriction on the application.
需要说明的是,第(1)项至第(12)项可以任意组合,以形成中继类型选择规则。例如:对第(7)项和第(8)项进行组合,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,且当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型,否则,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,且当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层三中继类型,否则,则对应层二中继类型,相应的,远端终端选择层二中继类型。It should be noted that items (1) to (12) can be combined arbitrarily to form a relay type selection rule. For example: Combining items (7) and (8), if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, and the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, then the corresponding layer 2 relay type, correspondingly, The remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type, otherwise, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, and the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type is used. Correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the Layer 3 relay type. 2 relay type, correspondingly, the remote terminal selects the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,上述中继类型选择规则是网络设备配置给远端终端的。或者,中继类型选择规则携带在发现消息中。或者,中继类型选择规则是预配置消息,本申请对此不做限制。Optionally, the above-mentioned relay type selection rule is configured by the network device to the remote terminal. Alternatively, the relay type selection rule is carried in the discovery message. Alternatively, the relay type selection rule is a preconfigured message, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,在本申请中,远端终端也可以不根据中继类型选择规则选择中继类型,而是选择默认的中继类型。It should be noted that, in this application, the remote terminal may not select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule, but select the default relay type.
可选的,默认的中继类型可以是网络设备为远端终端配置的,也可以是预配置给远端终端的,又或者由中继终端的发现消息携带并广播给远端终端的,本申请对此不做限制。Optionally, the default relay type may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal, or pre-configured for the remote terminal, or carried by the discovery message of the relay terminal and broadcast to the remote terminal. There is no restriction on the application.
综上,在本申请中,远端终端可以根据中继类型选择规则选择中继类型或者采用默认的选择中继类型。To sum up, in this application, the remote terminal can select the relay type according to the relay type selection rule or select the relay type by default.
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图,该方法涉及的执行主体包括:远端终端、中继终端和网络设备,这里的远端终端位于该网络设备的覆盖范围内,并且处理RRC连接态,而该中继终端可以在该网络设备的覆盖范围内,也可以不在该网络设备的覆盖范围内。该远程终端可以是图1中的第一远端终端,相应的,该中继终端可以是图1中的第一中继终端,或者,该远程终端可以是图1中的第二远端终端,相应的,该中继终端可以是图1中的第二中继终端。该网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)中的接入点(Access Point,AP),全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备或者基站(gNB)或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的网络设备等。如图3所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The execution subjects involved in the method include: a remote terminal, a relay terminal, and a network device, where the remote terminal is located in the network device. The relay terminal may be within the coverage of the network device, and the relay terminal may not be within the coverage of the network device. The remote terminal may be the first remote terminal in FIG. 1 , correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the first relay terminal in FIG. 1 , or the remote terminal may be the second remote terminal in FIG. 1 , correspondingly, the relay terminal may be the second relay terminal in FIG. 1 . The network device may be a device for communicating with a mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), a Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, Base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), or a base station (NodeB, NB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) ), it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in Long Term Evolution (LTE), or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device in an NR network Or a base station (gNB) or a network device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:
S310a:远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息。S310a: The remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information.
S320a:远端终端向网络设备发送监听信息。S320a: The remote terminal sends monitoring information to the network device.
和/或,and / or,
S310b:远端终端向网络设备发送远端终端的信息。S310b: The remote terminal sends the information of the remote terminal to the network device.
S330:网络设备根据监听信息和/或远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型。S330: The network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal.
S340:网络设备向远端终端发送指示消息,该指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。S340: The network device sends an indication message to the remote terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
也就是说,存在如下三种方案:That is, there are three options as follows:
方案一:远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息,并向网络设备发送监听信息,网络设备根据该监听信息选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型。Scheme 1: The remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to the network device. The network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information. .
方案二:远端终端向网络设备发送远端终端的信息。网络设备根据远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型。Solution 2: The remote terminal sends the information of the remote terminal to the network device. The network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the information of the remote terminal.
方案三:远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息,并向 网络设备发送监听信息,并且远端终端向网络设备发送远端终端的信息,网络设备根据该监听信息和远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型。Scheme 3: The remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to the network device, and the remote terminal sends the information of the remote terminal to the network device, and the network device according to the monitoring information and the information of the remote terminal to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal.
可选的,监听信息包括上述至少一个中继终端中每个中继终端的以下至少一项信息,但不限于此:Optionally, the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal in the at least one relay terminal, but is not limited to this:
(1)每个中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识。(1) Target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal respectively.
(2)每个中继终端支持的中继类型。(2) The relay type supported by each relay terminal.
(3)每个中继终端的各个源标识(Source ID)与中继类型的对应关系。(3) The correspondence between each source identifier (Source ID) of each relay terminal and the relay type.
(4)每个中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系。(4) The correspondence between each target address identifier of each relay terminal and the relay type.
(5)每个中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和第二Uu接口的当前RSRP。(5) RSRP information of the second Uu interface and current RSRP of the second Uu interface between each relay terminal and the network device.
(6)每个中继终端与远端终端的距离信息和每个中继终端与远端终端的当前距离。(6) The distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal.
(7)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息。(7) Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
(8)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息。(8) QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
(9)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息。(9) QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
(10)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级。(10) The service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
(11)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式。(11) The resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and the resource allocation mode currently used by each relay terminal.
(12)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识。(12) The list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and the cell identifiers included in the discovery message sent by each relay terminal.
(13)每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。(13) A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
可选的,远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项,但不限于此:Optionally, the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following, but is not limited to this:
(1)远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值。(1) The CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal.
(2)远端终端的当前业务的QoS。(2) QoS of the current service of the remote terminal.
(3)远端终端的当前业务的QFI。(3) QFI of the current service of the remote terminal.
(4)远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级。(4) The service priority of the current service of the remote terminal.
(5)远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识。(5) The current service of the remote terminal corresponds to the target address identifier.
(6)远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值。(6) RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device.
(7)远端终端支持的中继类型。(7) The relay type supported by the remote terminal.
(8)远端终端与每个中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。(8) RSRP measurement value of the side link between the remote terminal and each relay terminal.
可选的,远端终端可以根据现有技术,如选择满足高层准则并同时具备最好的PC5链路质量的中继终端,作为目标中继终端,或者,网络设备按序选择目标中继终端。Optionally, the remote terminal can select a relay terminal that satisfies high-level criteria and has the best PC5 link quality as the target relay terminal according to the existing technology, or the network device selects the target relay terminal in sequence. .
可选的,远端终端支持的中继类型可以是层二中继类型和/或层三中继类型。基于此,网络设备在选择目标中继终端时,在与该网络设备支持的中继类型一致的中继终端中进行选择。例如:远端终端支持层二中继类型和层三中继类型,那么网络设备在支持层二中继类型和层三中继类型的中继终端中选择目标中继终端。Optionally, the relay type supported by the remote terminal may be a layer 2 relay type and/or a layer 3 relay type. Based on this, when selecting the target relay terminal, the network device selects the relay terminals that are consistent with the relay type supported by the network device. For example, if the remote terminal supports the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type, the network device selects the target relay terminal from the relay terminals supporting the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type.
可选的,若监听信息包括每个中继终端的第(1)项至第(4)项中的至少一项,那么远端终端根据该目标中继终端的第(1)项至第(4)项中的至少一项可以获知目标中继终端支持的中继类型,如果目标中继终端同时支持层二中继类型和层三中继类型,那么远端终端可以随机选择层二中继类型或者层三中继类型,本申请对此不做限制。Optionally, if the monitoring information includes at least one of items (1) to (4) of each relay terminal, then the remote terminal is based on items (1) to (4) of the target relay terminal. 4) At least one of the items can learn the relay type supported by the target relay terminal. If the target relay terminal supports both the layer 2 relay type and the layer 3 relay type, the remote terminal can randomly select the layer 2 relay type. Type or Layer 3 relay type, which is not limited in this application.
可选的,若监听信息包括目标中继终端的第(5)项,这时网络设备可以根据第(5)项信息选择目标中继类型。其中,第二Uu接口的RSRP信息可以被理解为第二Uu接口的RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the monitoring information includes item (5) of the target relay terminal, then the network device may select the target relay type according to the information in item (5). The RSRP information of the second Uu interface may be understood as the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface.
可选的,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型, 若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。其中,第一RSRP阈值小于第二RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP If the threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or, greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and If it is less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个RSRP阈值,即第一RSRP阈值和第二RSRP阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的RSRP阈值,基于此,RSRP阈值可以将整个RSRP范围划分为多个RSRP区间,每个RSRP区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two RSRP thresholds, that is, the first RSRP threshold and the second RSRP threshold, are exemplified here by the network device configured for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,监听信息中的第(6)项中的距离信息也被称为距离阈值,它可以是网络设备给该远端终端配置的。Optionally, the distance information in item (6) in the monitoring information is also called a distance threshold, which may be configured by the network device for the remote terminal.
远端终端在进行中继类型选择时,可以通过目标中继终端SCI中携带的zone ID信息判断该远端终端和目标中继终端的当前距离。When the remote terminal selects the relay type, it can judge the current distance between the remote terminal and the target relay terminal through the zone ID information carried in the target relay terminal SCI.
可选的,若远端终端与目标中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若远端终端与目标中继终端之间的当前距离大于第一距离阈值且小于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若远端终端与目标中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若远端终端与目标中继终端之间的当前距离大于第一距离阈值且小于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型。其中,第一距离阈值小于第二距离阈值。Optionally, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the target relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the relay terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the target relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the remote terminal and the target relay If the current distance between the terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first distance threshold is smaller than the second distance threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个距离阈值,即第一距离阈值和第二距离阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的距离阈值,基于此,距离阈值可以将整个距离范围划分为多个距离区间,每个距离区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that here, two distance thresholds, namely, the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold, are configured by the network device for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. The distance threshold of , based on this, the distance threshold can divide the entire distance range into multiple distance intervals, and each distance interval corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,监听信息中的第(7)项中的资源池配置信息可以是资源池的CBR阈值。而远端终端的信息可以包括:远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值。Optionally, the resource pool configuration information in item (7) in the monitoring information may be the CBR threshold of the resource pool. The information of the remote terminal may include: the CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal.
可选的,若CBR测量值小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若CBR测量值大于第一CRB阈值且小于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若CBR测量值小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若CBR测量值大于第一CRB阈值且小于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型。其中,第一CRB阈值小于第二CRB阈值。Optionally, if the CBR measurement value is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the CBR measurement value is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, It corresponds to the Layer 3 trunk type. Or, if the CBR measurement value is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the CBR measurement value is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to Layer 2 trunk type. Wherein, the first CRB threshold is smaller than the second CRB threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个CRB阈值,即第一CRB阈值和第二CRB阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的CRB阈值,基于此,CRB阈值可以将整个CRB范围划分为多个CRB区间,每个CRB区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two CRB thresholds, that is, the first CRB threshold and the second CRB threshold, are configured by the network device for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the CRB threshold can divide the entire CRB range into multiple CRB intervals, and each CRB interval corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,监听信息中的第(8)项中的QoS信息也被称为QoS阈值。而远端终端的信息可以包括:当前业务的QoS。Optionally, the QoS information in item (8) in the monitoring information is also referred to as a QoS threshold. The information of the remote terminal may include: the QoS of the current service.
可选的,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前业务的QoS大于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前业务的QoS大于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为每个中继终端配置了一个QoS阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该中继终端配置其他数量的QoS阈值,基于此,QoS阈值可以将整个QoS范围划分为多个QoS区间,每个QoS区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that the network device configures a QoS threshold for each relay terminal for illustrative purposes. In fact, the network device can configure other QoS thresholds for the relay terminal. Based on this, the QoS threshold can be The entire QoS range is divided into multiple QoS intervals, and each QoS interval corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,监听信息中的第(9)项中的QFI信息也被称为QFI阈值。而远端终端的信息可以包括:当前业务的QFI。Optionally, the QFI information in item (9) in the monitoring information is also referred to as a QFI threshold. The information of the remote terminal may include: the QFI of the current service.
可选的,若当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前业务的QFI大于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前业务的QFI大于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类 型。Optionally, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Alternatively, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为每个中继终端配置了一个QFI阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该中继终端配置其他数量的QFI阈值,基于此,QFI阈值可以将整个QFI范围划分为多个QFI区间,每个QFI区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that the network device configures a QFI threshold for each relay terminal for illustrative purposes. In fact, the network device can configure other QFI thresholds for the relay terminal. Based on this, the QFI threshold can be The entire QFI range is divided into multiple QFI sections, and each QFI section corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,监听信息中的第(10)项中的服务优先级信息也被称为服务优先级阈值。而远端终端的信息可以包括:当前业务的服务优先级。Optionally, the service priority information in item (10) in the monitoring information is also referred to as a service priority threshold. The information of the remote terminal may include: the service priority of the current service.
可选的,若当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前业务的服务优先级大于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前业务的服务优先级大于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若目标中继终端的当前资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层二中继类型,若目标中继终端的当前资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若目标中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层三中继类型,若目标中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the current resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is mode 1, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the current resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is mode 2, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type. Or, if the resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the resource allocation mode of the target relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
可选的,不同的中继类型对应不同的小区标识列表,而目标中继终端发送的发现消息中也会携带小区标识,网络设备可以根据该发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。Optionally, different relay types correspond to different cell ID lists, and the discovery message sent by the target relay terminal will also carry the cell ID. Select the relay type according to the corresponding relationship of the relay type.
需要说明的是,若目标中继终端发送的发现消息中携带的小区标识没有在中继类型对应的任何一个小区标识列表中,则网络设备可以根据其他实现方式选择中继类型,例如选择默认的中继类型,本申请对其他实现方式不做限制。It should be noted that, if the cell ID carried in the discovery message sent by the target relay terminal is not in any cell ID list corresponding to the relay type, the network device can select the relay type according to other implementations, such as selecting the default one. Relay type, this application does not limit other implementations.
可选的,不同的中继类型对应不同的目标地址标识列表。网络设备可以根据远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。Optionally, different relay types correspond to different target address identification lists. The network device may select the relay type according to the correspondence between the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the relay type.
需要说明的是,若当前业务对应的目标地址标识没有在中继类型对应的任何一个目标地址标识列表中,则网络设备可以根据其他实现方式选择中继类型,例如选择默认的中继类型,本申请对其他实现方式不做限制。It should be noted that if the target address identifier corresponding to the current service is not in any target address identifier list corresponding to the relay type, the network device can select the relay type according to other implementation methods, such as selecting the default relay type. The application does not limit other implementations.
可选的,网络设备可以获取远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值以及远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP阈值。Optionally, the network device may acquire the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device and the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device.
可选的,若第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。其中,第一RSRP阈值小于第二RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold. One RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP If the threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个RSRP阈值,即第一RSRP阈值和第二RSRP阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的RSRP阈值,基于此,RSRP阈值可以将整个RSRP范围划分为多个RSRP区间,每个RSRP区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two RSRP thresholds, that is, the first RSRP threshold and the second RSRP threshold, are exemplified here by the network device configured for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,网络设备可以获取远端终端与每个中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值,以及,远端终端与每个中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP阈值。Optionally, the network device may obtain the RSRP measurement value of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each relay terminal, and the RSRP threshold value of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each relay terminal. .
可选的,若侧行链路的RSRP测量值小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若侧行链路的RSRP测量值大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型。或者,若侧行链路的RSRP测量值小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若侧行链路的RSRP测量值大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。其中,第一RSRP阈值小于第二RSRP阈值。Optionally, if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is greater than or equal to the first RSRP threshold. One RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. Or, if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding layer 3 relay type, if the RSRP measurement value of the side link is greater than the first RSRP If the threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. Wherein, the first RSRP threshold is smaller than the second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是,这里以网络设备为远端终端配置了两个RSRP阈值,即第一RSRP阈值和第二RSRP阈值进行示例性说明的,实际上,网络设备可以为该远端终端配置其他数量的RSRP阈值,基于此,RSRP阈值可以将整个RSRP范围划分为多个RSRP区间,每个RSRP区间都对应一个中继类型。It should be noted that two RSRP thresholds, that is, the first RSRP threshold and the second RSRP threshold, are exemplified here by the network device configured for the remote terminal. In fact, the network device can configure other numbers for the remote terminal. Based on this, the RSRP threshold can divide the entire RSRP range into multiple RSRP intervals, and each RSRP interval corresponds to a relay type.
可选的,网络设备可以向远端终端显式指示所选择的目标中继类型,也可以隐式指示所选择的目标中继类型。例如:可以采用如下的隐式方式,但不限于此:Optionally, the network device may explicitly indicate the selected target relay type to the remote terminal, or may indicate the selected target relay type implicitly. For example, the following implicit methods can be used, but not limited to this:
网络设备指示目标中继类型关联的目标标识地址列表、资源分配模式、小区标识列表等。The network device indicates the target ID address list, resource allocation mode, cell ID list, etc. associated with the target relay type.
需要说明的是,网络设备也可以向远端终端指示一种默认的中继类型,将该默认的中继类型作为目标中继类型。It should be noted that the network device may also indicate a default relay type to the remote terminal, and use the default relay type as the target relay type.
综上,在本申请中,网络设备可以根据监听信息和/或远端终端的信息选择中继类型。To sum up, in this application, the network device can select the relay type according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal.
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法400的示意性流程图,该方法涉及的执行主体包括:远端终端和网络设备,这里的远端终端位于该网络设备的覆盖范围内,并且处理RRC连接态。该远程终端可以是图1中的第一远端终端或者第二远端终端。该网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的AP,GSM或CDMA中的BTS,也可以是WCDMA中的NB,还可以是LTE中的eNB或eNodeB,或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备或者基站(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。如图4所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. The execution subject involved in the method includes: a remote terminal and a network device, where the remote terminal is located within the coverage of the network device, And process the RRC connected state. The remote terminal may be the first remote terminal or the second remote terminal in FIG. 1 . The network device may be a device for communicating with mobile devices, and the network device may be an AP in WLAN, a BTS in GSM or CDMA, an NB in WCDMA, an eNB or eNodeB in LTE, or a relay station Or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device in an NR network, or a base station (gNB), or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network, etc. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes the following steps:
S410:终端设备向网络设备发送侧行链路终端信息,其中,侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。S410: The terminal device sends sidelink terminal information to the network device, where the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
应理解的是,侧行链路终端信息也被称为直通链路终端信息(SidelinkUEInformation)。It should be understood that the side link terminal information is also referred to as through link terminal information (Sidelink UE Information).
可选的,侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识。其中,至少一个目标地址标识与至少一个中继类型一一对应。例如:侧行链路终端信息包括:{目标地址标识1、中继类型1;目标地址标识2、中继类型2;目标地址标识3、中继类型3}。Optionally, the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier. Wherein, at least one target address identifier is in one-to-one correspondence with at least one relay type. For example, the side link terminal information includes: {target address identifier 1, relay type 1; target address identifier 2, relay type 2; target address identifier 3, relay type 3}.
可选的,侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识。其中,至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。例如:侧行链路终端信息包括:{目标地址标识1{QFI,中继类型1;QFI2,中继类型2;QFI,中继类型1;QFI3,中继类型3}}。Optionally, the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier. Wherein, at least one target address identifier corresponds to one relay type, and at least one target address identifier corresponds to one QFI respectively. For example, the side link terminal information includes: {target address identifier 1{QFI, relay type 1; QFI2, relay type 2; QFI, relay type 1; QFI3, relay type 3}}.
可选的,终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。Optionally, the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
综上,在本申请中,终端设备可以向网络设备上报中继类型。To sum up, in this application, the terminal device can report the relay type to the network device.
图5示出了根据本申请实施例的远端终端500的示意性框图。如图5所示,该远端终端500包括:通信单元510和处理单元520,其中,通信单元510用于接收中继终端发送的发现消息;处理单元520用于:根据发现消息确定中继终端支持的中继类型;根据中继类型选择规则在中继终端支持的中继类型中选择中继类型。FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the remote terminal 500 includes: a communication unit 510 and a processing unit 520, wherein the communication unit 510 is used for receiving a discovery message sent by the relay terminal; the processing unit 520 is used for: determining the relay terminal according to the discovery message Supported relay type; select the relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal according to the relay type selection rule.
可选的,中继终端支持的中继类型包括:层二中继类型和层三中继类型。Optionally, the relay types supported by the relay terminal include: layer 2 relay type and layer 3 relay type.
可选的,中继类型选择规则包括以下至少一项与中继类型的关联关系:Optionally, the relay type selection rule includes at least one of the following associations with the relay type:
远端终端的CBR阈值和当前CRB的大小关系;The relationship between the CBR threshold of the remote terminal and the size of the current CRB;
中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的CBR测量值和CBR阈值的大小关系;The size relationship between the CBR measurement value and the CBR threshold value corresponding to each relay type of the relay terminal;
远端终端与中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP阈值和侧行链路的当前RSRP的大小关系;The relationship between the RSRP threshold of the sidelink between the remote terminal and the relay terminal and the current RSRP of the sidelink;
远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP阈值和第一Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系;The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface and the current RSRP of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;
中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP阈值和第二Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系;The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device;
距离阈值和远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离的大小关系;The relationship between the distance threshold and the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
QoS阈值和远端终端的当前业务的QoS的大小关系;The relationship between the QoS threshold and the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;
QFI阈值和远端终端的当前业务的QFI的大小关系;The relationship between the QFI threshold and the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;
服务优先级阈值和远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级的大小关系;The relationship between the service priority threshold and the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;
中继终端的资源分配模式;Resource allocation mode of the relay terminal;
小区标识列表;List of cell identities;
目标地址标识列表。A list of destination address identifiers.
可选的,若当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前CRB大于第一CRB阈值且小于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前CRB大于第一CRB阈值且小于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. If the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB The threshold value corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,针对中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若中继类型对应的CRB测量值小于或等于中继类型对应的CRB阈值,则对应中继类型;或者,针对中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若中继类型对应的CRB测量值大于中继类型对应的CRB阈值,则对应中继类型。Optionally, for any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, the relay type corresponds to; For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is greater than the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, it corresponds to the relay type.
可选的,若侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若侧行链路的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若侧行链路的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP The threshold value is smaller than the second RSRP threshold value, corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold value, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold value, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay threshold Type, if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP The threshold value is smaller than the second RSRP threshold, corresponding to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, then the corresponding Layer 3 relay Type, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于第一RSRP阈值且小于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP The threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the layer three relay type; or, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold value, or is greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold value, then the corresponding layer three relay Type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold and less than the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离大于第一距离阈值且小于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若远端终端与中继终端之间的当前距离大于第一距离阈值且小于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or , greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前业务的QoS大于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前业务的QoS大于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type; if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or, if the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold The QoS threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前业务的QFI大于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前业务的QFI大于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类 型。Optionally, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or, if the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to The QFI threshold corresponds to the Layer 3 trunk type. If the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 trunk type.
可选的,若当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若当前业务的服务优先级大于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若当前业务的服务优先级大于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or, If the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
可选的,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层二中继类型,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层三中继类型;或者,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层三中继类型,若中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层二中继类型。Optionally, if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 1, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is mode 2, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or, if the relay terminal If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
可选的,处理单元520具体用于:确定发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表;根据发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。Optionally, the processing unit 520 is specifically configured to: determine the list of cell identifiers to which the cell identifier carried in the discovery message belongs; and select the relay type according to the correspondence between the list of cell identifiers to which the cell identifier carried in the discovery message belongs and the relay type.
可选的,处理单元520具体用于:确定远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表;根据远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。Optionally, the processing unit 520 is specifically configured to: determine the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs; according to the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the Select the relay type according to the corresponding relationship of the relay type.
可选的,中继类型选择规则是网络设备配置给远端终端的;或者,中继类型选择规则携带在发现消息中;或者,中继类型选择规则是预配置消息。Optionally, the relay type selection rule is configured by the network device to the remote terminal; or, the relay type selection rule is carried in the discovery message; or the relay type selection rule is a pre-configured message.
可选的,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip. The aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的远端终端500可对应于图2对应的方法实施例中的远端终端,并且远端终端500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2对应的方法实施例中远端终端的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the remote terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the remote terminal 500 are for the purpose of realizing The corresponding process of the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 is not repeated here for brevity.
图6示出了根据本申请实施例的远端终端600的示意性框图。如图6所示,该远端终端600包括:通信单元610,用于:监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息,并向网络设备发送监听信息;和/或,向网络设备发送远端终端的信息,其中,监听信息和/或远端终端的信息用于选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型;接收指示消息,指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the remote terminal 600 includes: a communication unit 610, configured to: monitor a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and send the monitoring information to a network device; and/or, to the network The device sends the information of the remote terminal, wherein the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal; receive an indication message, the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
可选的,监听信息包括每个中继终端的以下至少一项信息:Optionally, the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:
每个中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识;The target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端支持的中继类型;The relay type supported by each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个源标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each source identifier of each relay terminal and the relay type;
每个中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each target address identifier of each relay terminal and the relay type;
每个中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和第二Uu接口的当前RSRP;RSRP information of the second Uu interface between each relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;
每个中继终端与远端终端的距离信息和每个中继终端与远端终端的当前距离;The distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息;Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息;QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息;QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级;The service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式;The resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and the resource allocation mode currently used by each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识;The list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and the cell identifier included in the discovery message sent by each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
可选的,远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:
远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值;CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务的QoS;QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务的QFI;QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级;The service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识;The current service of the remote terminal corresponds to the target address identifier;
远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值;the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;
远端终端支持的中继类型;The trunk type supported by the remote terminal;
远端终端与每个中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。RSRP measurements for the sidelink between the remote terminal and each relay terminal.
可选的,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的远端终端600可对应于图3对应的方法实施例中的远端终端,并且远端终端600中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3对应的方法实施例中远端终端的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the remote terminal 600 according to this embodiment of the present application may correspond to the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the remote terminal 600 are for the purpose of realizing The corresponding process of the remote terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 is not repeated here for brevity.
图7示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备700的示意性框图。如图7所示,该终端设备700包括:通信单元710,用于向网络设备发送侧行链路终端信息;其中,侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the terminal device 700 includes: a communication unit 710 for sending sidelink terminal information to a network device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
可选的,侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;其中,至少一个目标地址标识与至少一个中继类型一一对应。Optionally, the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to at least one relay type one-to-one.
可选的,侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;其中,至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。Optionally, the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, at least one target address identifier corresponds to one relay type, and at least one target address identifier corresponds to one QFI respectively.
可选的,终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。Optionally, the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
可选的,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备700可对应于图4对应的方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备700中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4对应的方法实施例中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 700 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the terminal device 700 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 4 . For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process of the terminal device in the method embodiment is not repeated here.
图8示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备800的示意性框图。如图8所示,该网络设备800包括:通信单元810和处理单元820;其中,通信单元810用于接收监听信息和/或远端终端的信息,监听信息是远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息得到的信息;处理单元820用于根据监听信息和/或远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和目标中继终端的中继类型;通信单元810还用于向远端终端发送指示消息,指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8 , the network device 800 includes: a communication unit 810 and a processing unit 820; wherein, the communication unit 810 is configured to receive monitoring information and/or information of a remote terminal, and the monitoring information is that the remote terminal monitors at least one relay The information obtained by the discovery message sent by the terminal; the processing unit 820 is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal; the communication unit 810 is also used to send the information to the remote terminal Send an indication message, which is used to indicate the selected relay type.
可选的,监听信息包括每个中继终端的以下至少一项信息:Optionally, the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:
每个中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识;The target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端支持的中继类型;The relay type supported by each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个源标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each source identifier of each relay terminal and the relay type;
每个中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each target address identifier of each relay terminal and the relay type;
每个中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和第二Uu接口的当前RSRP;RSRP information of the second Uu interface between each relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;
每个中继终端与远端终端的距离信息和每个中继终端与远端终端的当前距离;The distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息;Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息;QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息;QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级;The service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式;The resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and the resource allocation mode currently used by each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识;The list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and the cell identifier included in the discovery message sent by each relay terminal;
每个中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
可选的,远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:
远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值;CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务的QoS;QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务的QFI;QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级;The service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;
远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识;The current service of the remote terminal corresponds to the target address identifier;
远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值;the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;
远端终端支持的中继类型;The trunk type supported by the remote terminal;
远端终端与每个中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。RSRP measurements for the sidelink between the remote terminal and each relay terminal.
可选的,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip. The aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备800可对应于图3对应的方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备800中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3对应的方法实施例中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 800 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 800 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 3 . For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process of the network device in the method embodiment of the method is not repeated here.
图9示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备900的示意性框图。如图9所示,该网络设备900包括:通信单元910,用于接收终端设备发送的侧行链路终端信息;其中,侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the network device 900 includes: a communication unit 910 configured to receive sidelink terminal information sent by a terminal device; wherein the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
可选的,侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;其中,至少一个目标地址标识与至少一个中继类型一一对应。Optionally, the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to at least one relay type one-to-one.
可选的,侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;其中,至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。Optionally, the side link terminal information further includes: at least one target address identifier; wherein, at least one target address identifier corresponds to one relay type, and at least one target address identifier corresponds to one QFI respectively.
可选的,终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。Optionally, the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
可选的,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备900可对应于图4对应的方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备900中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4对应的方法实施例中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 900 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 900 are for the purpose of realizing the corresponding method shown in FIG. 4 , respectively. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process of the network device in the method embodiment of the method is not repeated here.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备1000示意性结构图。图10所示的通信设备1000包括处理器1010,处理器1010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 1010, and the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备1000还可以包括存储器1020。其中,处理器1010可以从存储器1020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10 , the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1020 . The processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器1020可以是独立于处理器1010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1010中。The memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010, or may be integrated in the processor 1010.
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备1000还可以包括收发器1030,处理器1010可以控制该收发器1030与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10 , the communication device 1000 may further include a transceiver 1030, and the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices Information or data sent by a device.
其中,收发器1030可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1030还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 1030 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 1030 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备1000具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备1000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 1000 may specifically be the network device in this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .
可选地,该通信设备1000具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备1000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 1000 may specifically be a terminal device in this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method in this embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .
图11是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图。图11所示的装置1100包括处理器1110,处理器1110可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方 法。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1110, and the processor 1110 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图11所示,装置1100还可以包括存储器1120。其中,处理器1110可以从存储器1120中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11 , the apparatus 1100 may further include a memory 1120 . The processor 1110 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1120 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器1120可以是独立于处理器1110的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1110中。The memory 1120 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1110, or may be integrated in the processor 1110.
可选地,该装置1100还可以包括输入接口1130。其中,处理器1110可以控制该输入接口1130与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the apparatus 1100 may further include an input interface 1130 . The processor 1110 may control the input interface 1130 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该装置1100还可以包括输出接口1140。其中,处理器1110可以控制该输出接口1140与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the apparatus 1100 may further include an output interface 1140 . The processor 1110 may control the output interface 1140 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the apparatus can be applied to the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application, which are not repeated here for brevity.
可选地,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the apparatus may be applied to the terminal equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal equipment in each method of the embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here for brevity.
可选地,本申请实施例提到的装置也可以是芯片。例如可以是系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。Optionally, the device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be a chip. For example, it can be a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同 步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the above memory is an example but not a limitative description, for example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备或者基站,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备或者基站,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备或者基站,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer can execute the corresponding methods implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application. The process, for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the mobile terminal/terminal device implements the various methods of the computer program in the embodiments of the present application. The corresponding process, for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。针对这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说 对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. For such understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (70)
- 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:远端终端接收中继终端发送的发现消息;The remote terminal receives the discovery message sent by the relay terminal;所述远端终端根据所述发现消息确定所述中继终端支持的中继类型;The remote terminal determines the relay type supported by the relay terminal according to the discovery message;所述远端终端根据中继类型选择规则在所述中继终端支持的中继类型中选择中继类型。The remote terminal selects a relay type from the relay types supported by the relay terminal according to the relay type selection rule.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中继终端支持的中继类型包括:层二中继类型和层三中继类型。The method according to claim 1, wherein the relay types supported by the relay terminal include: a layer 2 relay type and a layer 3 relay type.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中继类型选择规则包括以下至少一项与中继类型的关联关系:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the relay type selection rule includes an association relationship between at least one of the following and the relay type:所述远端终端的资源池信道忙碌比率CBR阈值和当前CRB的大小关系;The relationship between the resource pool channel busy ratio CBR threshold of the remote terminal and the current CRB;所述中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的CBR测量值和CBR阈值的大小关系;The magnitude relationship between the CBR measurement value and the CBR threshold value corresponding to each relay type of the relay terminal;所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的侧行链路的参考信号接收功率RSRP阈值和所述侧行链路的当前RSRP的大小关系;The magnitude relationship between the reference signal received power RSRP threshold of the sidelink between the remote terminal and the relay terminal and the current RSRP of the sidelink;所述远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP阈值和所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系;The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the first Uu interface;所述中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP阈值和所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系;The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;距离阈值和所述所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离的大小关系;The magnitude relationship between the distance threshold and the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;服务质量QoS阈值和所述远端终端的当前业务的QoS的大小关系;The relationship between the quality of service QoS threshold and the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;QoS流标识QFI阈值和所述远端终端的当前业务的QFI的大小关系;QoS flow identification QFI threshold and the magnitude relationship of the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;服务优先级阈值和所述远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级的大小关系;The relationship between the service priority threshold and the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;所述中继终端的资源分配模式;the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal;小区标识列表;List of cell identities;目标地址标识列表。A list of destination address identifiers.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前CRB大于所述第一CRB阈值且小于所述第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前CRB大于所述第一CRB阈值且小于所述第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB The threshold value corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:针对所述中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若所述中继类型对应的CRB测量值小于或等于所述中继类型对应的CRB阈值,则对应所述中继类型;或者,For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, the relay type corresponds to the relay type. ;or,针对所述中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若所述中继类型对应的CRB测量值大于所述中继类型对应的CRB阈值,则对应所述中继类型。For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is greater than the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, the relay type corresponds to the relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold that is smaller than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第 二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the second RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the second RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold that is smaller than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold that is smaller than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离大于所述第一距离阈值且小于所述第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the relay terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离大于所述第一距离阈值且小于所述第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the current distance between the relay terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前业务的QoS大于所述QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 2 relay type; if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前业务的QoS大于所述QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 3 relay type, and if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前业务的QFI大于所述QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前业务的QFI大于所述QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前业务的服务优先级大于所述服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前业务的服务优先级大于所述服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3, wherein:若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层二中继类型,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type, and if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层三中继类型,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层二中继类型。If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端根据中继类型选择规则选择中继类型,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the remote terminal selects a relay type according to a relay type selection rule, comprising:所述远端终端确定所述发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表;determining, by the remote terminal, a list of cell identifiers to which the cell identifier carried in the discovery message belongs;所述远端终端根据所述发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。The remote terminal selects the relay type according to the correspondence between the cell ID list to which the cell ID carried in the discovery message belongs and the relay type.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端根据中继类型选择规 则选择中继类型,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the remote terminal selects a relay type according to a relay type selection rule, comprising:所述远端终端确定所述远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表;The remote terminal determines the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs;所述远端终端根据所述远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。The remote terminal selects the relay type according to the correspondence between the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the relay type.
- 根据权利要求1-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中继类型选择规则是网络设备配置给所述远端终端的;或者,所述中继类型选择规则携带在所述发现消息中;或者,所述中继类型选择规则是预配置消息。The method according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein the relay type selection rule is configured by a network device to the remote terminal; or, the relay type selection rule is carried in the discovery message; or, the relay type selection rule is a preconfigured message.
- 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息,并向网络设备发送所述监听信息;和/或,所述远端终端向所述网络设备发送所述远端终端的信息,其中,所述监听信息和/或所述远端终端的信息用于选择目标中继终端和所述目标中继终端的中继类型;The remote terminal monitors the discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sends the monitoring information to the network device; and/or the remote terminal sends the network device the information of the remote terminal to the network device. information, wherein the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal;所述远端终端接收指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。The remote terminal receives an indication message, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述监听信息包括每个所述中继终端的以下至少一项信息:The method according to claim 17, wherein the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识;A target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个源标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each source identifier of each of the relay terminals and the relay type;每个所述中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each target address identifier of each described relay terminal and the relay type;每个所述中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP;RSRP information of each second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的距离信息和每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的当前距离;distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息;Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息;QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息;QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级;a service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个所述中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式;a resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each of the relay terminals and a resource allocation mode currently used by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个所述中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识;A list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and a cell identifier included in a discovery message sent by each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
- 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:所述远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值;the CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QoS;the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QFI;the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级;the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识;a target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端与所述网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值;the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;所述远端终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by the remote terminal;所述远端终端与每个所述中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。RSRP measurements of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each of the relay terminals.
- 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:终端设备向网络设备发送侧行链路终端信息;The terminal device sends sidelink terminal information to the network device;其中,所述侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。Wherein, the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The method according to claim 20, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识与所述至少一个中继类型一一对应。The at least one target address identifier corresponds to the at least one relay type in one-to-one correspondence.
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The method according to claim 20, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,所述至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。Wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a relay type, and the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a QFI respectively.
- 根据权利要求20-22任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。The method according to any one of claims 20-22, wherein the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:网络设备接收监听信息和/或远端终端的信息,所述监听信息是所述远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息得到的信息;The network device receives monitoring information and/or information of a remote terminal, where the monitoring information is information obtained by the remote terminal monitoring a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal;所述网络设备根据所述监听信息和/或所述远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和所述目标中继终端的中继类型;The network device selects the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal;所述网络设备向所述远端终端发送指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。The network device sends an indication message to the remote terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述监听信息包括每个所述中继终端的以下至少一项信息:The method according to claim 24, wherein the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识;A target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个源标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each source identifier of each of the relay terminals and the relay type;每个所述中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each target address identifier of each described relay terminal and the relay type;每个所述中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP;RSRP information of each second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的距离信息和每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的当前距离;distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息;Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息;QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息;QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级;a service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个所述中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式;a resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each of the relay terminals and a resource allocation mode currently used by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个所述中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识;A list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and a cell identifier included in a discovery message sent by each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:所述远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值;the CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QoS;the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QFI;the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级;the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识;a target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端与所述网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值;the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;所述远端终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by the remote terminal;所述远端终端与每个所述中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。RSRP measurements of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each of the relay terminals.
- 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:网络设备接收终端设备发送的侧行链路终端信息;The network device receives the sidelink terminal information sent by the terminal device;其中,所述侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。Wherein, the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The method according to claim 27, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识与所述至少一个中继类型一一对应。The at least one target address identifier corresponds to the at least one relay type in one-to-one correspondence.
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The method according to claim 27, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,所述至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。Wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a relay type, and the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a QFI respectively.
- 根据权利要求27-29任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。The method according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- 一种远端终端,其特征在于,包括:A remote terminal, characterized in that it includes:通信单元,用于接收中继终端发送的发现消息;a communication unit, configured to receive a discovery message sent by the relay terminal;处理单元,用于:Processing unit for:根据所述发现消息确定所述中继终端支持的中继类型;Determine the relay type supported by the relay terminal according to the discovery message;根据中继类型选择规则在所述中继终端支持的中继类型中选择中继类型。The relay type is selected from the relay types supported by the relay terminal according to the relay type selection rule.
- 根据权利要求31所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述中继终端支持的中继类型包括:层二中继类型和层三中继类型。The remote terminal according to claim 31, wherein the relay types supported by the relay terminal include: layer 2 relay type and layer 3 relay type.
- 根据权利要求31或32所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述中继类型选择规则包括以下至少一项与中继类型的关联关系:The remote terminal according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the relay type selection rule includes an association relationship between at least one of the following and the relay type:所述远端终端的CBR阈值和当前CRB的大小关系;The relationship between the CBR threshold of the remote terminal and the size of the current CRB;所述中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的CBR测量值和CBR阈值的大小关系;The magnitude relationship between the CBR measurement value and the CBR threshold value corresponding to each relay type of the relay terminal;所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP阈值和所述侧行链路的当前RSRP的大小关系;The relationship between the RSRP threshold of the sidelink between the remote terminal and the relay terminal and the current RSRP of the sidelink;所述远端终端与网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP阈值和所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系;The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the first Uu interface;所述中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP阈值和所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP的大小关系;The size relationship between the RSRP threshold of the second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;距离阈值和所述所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离的大小关系;The magnitude relationship between the distance threshold and the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;QoS阈值和所述远端终端的当前业务的QoS的大小关系;QoS threshold and the magnitude relationship of the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;QFI阈值和所述远端终端的当前业务的QFI的大小关系;The relationship between the QFI threshold and the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;服务优先级阈值和所述远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级的大小关系;The relationship between the service priority threshold and the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;所述中继终端的资源分配模式;the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal;小区标识列表;List of cell identities;目标地址标识列表。A list of destination address identifiers.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前CRB大于所述第一CRB阈值且小于所述第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前CRB小于或等于第一CRB阈值,或者,大于或等于第二CRB阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前CRB大于所述第一CRB阈值且小于所述第二CRB阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current CRB is less than or equal to the first CRB threshold, or greater than or equal to the second CRB threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current CRB is greater than the first CRB threshold and less than the second CRB The threshold value corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,针对所述中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若所述中继类型对应的CRB测量值小于或等于所述中继类型对应的CRB阈值,则对应所述中继类型;或者,For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is less than or equal to the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, the relay type corresponds to the relay type. ;or,针对所述中继终端的不同中继类型中的任一个中继类型,若所述中继类型对应的 CRB测量值大于所述中继类型对应的CRB阈值,则对应所述中继类型。For any relay type among different relay types of the relay terminal, if the CRB measurement value corresponding to the relay type is greater than the CRB threshold corresponding to the relay type, the relay type corresponds to the relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述侧行链路的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current RSRP of the sidelink is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the sidelink is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold that is smaller than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding layer 2 relay type, if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the second RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述第一Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the first Uu interface is greater than the second RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold that is smaller than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type, and if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold value and less than the second RSRP threshold value corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP小于或等于第一RSRP阈值,或者,大于或等于第二RSRP阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP大于所述第一RSRP阈值且小于所述第二RSRP阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is less than or equal to the first RSRP threshold, or greater than or equal to the second RSRP threshold, the corresponding Layer 3 relay type, if the current RSRP of the second Uu interface is greater than the first RSRP threshold An RSRP threshold that is smaller than the second RSRP threshold corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离大于所述第一距离阈值且小于所述第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type. If the current distance between the relay terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离小于或等于第一距离阈值,或者,大于或等于第二距离阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述远端终端与所述中继终端之间的当前距离大于所述第一距离阈值且小于所述第二距离阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the current distance between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, or greater than or equal to the second distance threshold, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type. If the current distance between the relay terminals is greater than the first distance threshold and less than the second distance threshold, it corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前业务的QoS大于所述QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 2 relay type; if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前业务的QoS小于或等于QoS阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前业务的QoS大于所述QoS阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the QoS of the current service is less than or equal to the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 3 relay type, and if the QoS of the current service is greater than the QoS threshold, it corresponds to a layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前业务的QFI大于所述QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type; if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前业务的QFI小于或等于QFI阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前业务的QFI大于所述QFI阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the QFI of the current service is less than or equal to the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the QFI of the current service is greater than the QFI threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型,若所述当前业务的服务优先级大于所述服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type; or,若所述当前业务的服务优先级小于或等于服务优先级阈值,则对应层三中继类型,若所述当前业务的服务优先级大于所述服务优先级阈值,则对应层二中继类型。If the service priority of the current service is less than or equal to the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 3 relay type, and if the service priority of the current service is greater than the service priority threshold, it corresponds to the layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层二中继类型,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层三中继类型;或者,If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type, and if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type; or,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式1,则对应层三中继类型,若所述中继终端的资源分配模式为模式2,则对应层二中继类型。If the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 1, it corresponds to the Layer 3 relay type, and if the resource allocation mode of the relay terminal is Mode 2, it corresponds to the Layer 2 relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:确定所述发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表;determining a list of cell identities to which the cell identity carried in the discovery message belongs;根据所述发现消息携带的小区标识所属的小区标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。The relay type is selected according to the correspondence between the cell ID list to which the cell ID carried in the discovery message belongs and the relay type.
- 根据权利要求33所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The remote terminal according to claim 33, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:确定所述远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表;Determine the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs;根据所述远端终端的当前业务对应的目标地址标识所属的目标地址标识列表与中继类型的对应关系选择中继类型。The relay type is selected according to the correspondence between the target address identifier list to which the target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal belongs and the relay type.
- 根据权利要求31-45任一项所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述中继类型选择规则是网络设备配置给所述远端终端的;或者,所述中继类型选择规则携带在所述发现消息中;或者,所述中继类型选择规则是预配置消息。The remote terminal according to any one of claims 31-45, wherein the relay type selection rule is configured by a network device to the remote terminal; or, the relay type selection rule is carried in in the discovery message; or, the relay type selection rule is a preconfigured message.
- 一种远端终端,其特征在于,包括:通信单元,用于:A remote terminal, comprising: a communication unit for:监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息,以获取监听信息,并向网络设备发送所述监听信息;和/或,向所述网络设备发送所述远端终端的信息,其中,所述监听信息和/或所述远端终端的信息用于选择目标中继终端和所述目标中继终端的中继类型;monitoring a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal to obtain monitoring information, and sending the monitoring information to a network device; and/or sending information of the remote terminal to the network device, wherein the monitoring information And/or the information of the remote terminal is used to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal;接收指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。An indication message is received, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- 根据权利要求47所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述监听信息包括每个所述中继终端的以下至少一项信息:The remote terminal according to claim 47, wherein the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识;A target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个源标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each source identifier of each of the relay terminals and the relay type;每个所述中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each target address identifier of each described relay terminal and the relay type;每个所述中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP;RSRP information of each second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的距离信息和每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的当前距离;distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息;Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息;QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息;QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级;a service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个所述中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式;a resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each of the relay terminals and a resource allocation mode currently used by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个所述中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识;A list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and a cell identifier included in a discovery message sent by each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
- 根据权利要求47或48所述的远端终端,其特征在于,所述远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项:The remote terminal according to claim 47 or 48, wherein the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:所述远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值;the CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QoS;the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QFI;the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级;the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识;a target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端与所述网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值;the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;所述远端终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by the remote terminal;所述远端终端与每个所述中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。RSRP measurements of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each of the relay terminals.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:通信单元,用于向网络设备发送侧行链路终端信息;a communication unit, configured to send sidelink terminal information to the network device;其中,所述侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。Wherein, the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- 根据权利要求50所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The terminal device according to claim 50, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识与所述至少一个中继类型一一对应。The at least one target address identifier corresponds to the at least one relay type in one-to-one correspondence.
- 根据权利要求50所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The terminal device according to claim 50, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,所述至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。Wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a relay type, and the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a QFI respectively.
- 根据权利要求50-52任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。The terminal device according to any one of claims 50-52, wherein the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:通信单元和处理单元;A network device, comprising: a communication unit and a processing unit;所述通信单元用于接收监听信息和/或远端终端的信息,所述监听信息是所述远端终端监听至少一个中继终端发送的发现消息得到的信息;The communication unit is configured to receive monitoring information and/or information of a remote terminal, where the monitoring information is information obtained by the remote terminal monitoring a discovery message sent by at least one relay terminal;所述处理单元用于根据所述监听信息和/或所述远端终端的信息选择目标中继终端和所述目标中继终端的中继类型;The processing unit is configured to select the target relay terminal and the relay type of the target relay terminal according to the monitoring information and/or the information of the remote terminal;所述通信单元还用于向所述远端终端发送指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示选择的中继类型。The communication unit is further configured to send an indication message to the remote terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate the selected relay type.
- 根据权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述监听信息包括每个所述中继终端的以下至少一项信息:The network device according to claim 54, wherein the monitoring information includes at least one of the following information of each relay terminal:每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型分别对应的目标地址标识;A target address identifier corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个源标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each source identifier of each of the relay terminals and the relay type;每个所述中继终端的各个目标地址标识与中继类型的对应关系;The correspondence between each target address identifier of each described relay terminal and the relay type;每个所述中继终端与网络设备之间的第二Uu接口的RSRP信息和所述第二Uu接口的当前RSRP;RSRP information of each second Uu interface between the relay terminal and the network device and the current RSRP of the second Uu interface;每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的距离信息和每个所述中继终端与所述远端终端的当前距离;distance information between each relay terminal and the remote terminal and the current distance between each relay terminal and the remote terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源池配置信息;Resource pool configuration information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QoS信息;QoS information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的QFI信息;QFI information corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的服务优先级;a service priority corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的资源分配模式及每个所述中继终端当前所使用的资源分配模式;a resource allocation mode corresponding to each relay type of each of the relay terminals and a resource allocation mode currently used by each of the relay terminals;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的小区标识列表及每个所述中继终端发送的发现消息包括的小区标识;A list of cell identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal and a cell identifier included in a discovery message sent by each relay terminal;每个所述中继终端的各个中继类型对应的目标地址标识列表。A list of target address identifiers corresponding to each relay type of each relay terminal.
- 根据权利要求54或55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述远端终端的信息包括以下至少一项:The network device according to claim 54 or 55, wherein the information of the remote terminal includes at least one of the following:所述远端终端的资源池的CBR测量值;the CBR measurement value of the resource pool of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QoS;the QoS of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的QFI;the QFI of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务的服务优先级;the service priority of the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端的当前业务对应目标地址标识;a target address identifier corresponding to the current service of the remote terminal;所述远端终端与所述网络设备之间的第一Uu接口的RSRP测量值;the RSRP measurement value of the first Uu interface between the remote terminal and the network device;所述远端终端支持的中继类型;the relay type supported by the remote terminal;所述远端终端与每个所述中继终端之间的侧行链路的RSRP测量值。RSRP measurements of the sidelink between the remote terminal and each of the relay terminals.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:通信单元,用于接收终端设备发送的侧行链路终端信息;a communication unit, configured to receive sidelink terminal information sent by the terminal device;其中,所述侧行链路终端信息包括:至少一个中继类型。Wherein, the sidelink terminal information includes: at least one relay type.
- 根据权利要求57所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The network device according to claim 57, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识与所述至少一个中继类型一一对应。The at least one target address identifier corresponds to the at least one relay type in one-to-one correspondence.
- 根据权利要求57所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述侧行链路终端信息还包括:至少一个目标地址标识;The network device according to claim 57, wherein the side link terminal information further comprises: at least one target address identifier;其中,所述至少一个目标地址标识对应一个中继类型,所述至少一个目标地址标识分别对应一个QFI。Wherein, the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a relay type, and the at least one target address identifier corresponds to a QFI respectively.
- 根据权利要求57-59任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为远端终端或者中继终端。The network device according to any one of claims 57-59, wherein the terminal device is a remote terminal or a relay terminal.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any one of claims 1 to 23. one of the methods described.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求24至30中任一项所述的方法。A network device, characterized in that it comprises: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any one of claims 24 to 30. one of the methods described.
- 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
- 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求24至30中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 24 to 30.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求24至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 24 to 30.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 23.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求24至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 24 to 30.
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求24至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 24 to 30.
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