WO2022204914A1 - Cell reselection method, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell reselection method, device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022204914A1
WO2022204914A1 PCT/CN2021/083834 CN2021083834W WO2022204914A1 WO 2022204914 A1 WO2022204914 A1 WO 2022204914A1 CN 2021083834 W CN2021083834 W CN 2021083834W WO 2022204914 A1 WO2022204914 A1 WO 2022204914A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell reselection
terminal device
information
cell
result
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PCT/CN2021/083834
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨皓睿
付喆
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202180078569.8A priority Critical patent/CN116491163A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/083834 priority patent/WO2022204914A1/en
Publication of WO2022204914A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022204914A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell reselection method, device, and storage medium.
  • network slicing As a key technology of the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) wireless communication network, network slicing (slice) has received extensive attention and Research. Network slicing can be customized for different services or manufacturers. Different services require different network slices. One terminal device can support and access multiple network slices at the same time.
  • the terminal equipment needs to perform cell reselection.
  • the terminal device can perform cell reselection only considering the signal quality of the cell.
  • the terminal device needs to consider not only the signal quality of the cell, but also the network slice of the cell. Therefore, how a terminal device determines which cell reselection manner to use for cell reselection is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a cell reselection method, device, and storage medium, which reduce the complexity of changing cells by a terminal and reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cell reselection method, including: a terminal device determines a cell reselection mode; the terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for cell reselection, including: the terminal device receives first information from a network device, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information uses is used to indicate the cell reselection mode used by the terminal device; the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first information; the terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for cell reselection, including: a network device determining first information, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell used by a terminal device. Cell reselection mode; the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including a processing module, where the processing module is configured to determine a cell reselection mode; and perform cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processing module and a sending module, where the processing module is configured to determine first information, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for Indicates the cell reselection mode used by the terminal device; the sending module is configured to send the first information to the terminal device.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, a memory, and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the processing A computer runs the computer program to perform the method according to the first aspect of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, a memory, and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the processing A computer runs the computer program to perform the method according to the second aspect of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer causes the computer to execute the method according to the second aspect of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to the first aspect of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect of the present application.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a cell reselection method, device, and storage medium.
  • the method includes: a terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA. If the terminal device is about to leave or has left the RA, the terminal device needs to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell; if the terminal device is in the RA, the terminal device only needs to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell.
  • the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an end-to-end control plane protocol stack between a terminal and a core network
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation of S-NSSAI
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a UE registering a network slice
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an interactive schematic diagram 1 of determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is an interactive schematic diagram 2 of determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 8 is an interactive schematic diagram of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 3 of interaction for determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a fourth interactive schematic diagram of a terminal device determining a cell reselection mode according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the 5G network architecture released by the 3GPP standards group includes:
  • Terminal including user equipment, UE), access network supporting 3GPP technology (including radio access network, RAN or access network, AN), user plane function (UPF) network element, access and mobility management functions (access and mobility management function, AMF) network element, session management function (session management function, SMF) network element, policy control function (policy control function, PCF) network element, application function (application function, AF), data network ( data network, DN), network slice selection function (NSSF), authentication service function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), unified data management function (Unified Data Management, UDM).
  • the 5G network architecture shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the 5G network architecture.
  • the 5G network architecture may include more or less network elements than the one shown in the figure, or Combine certain network elements, etc.
  • the AN or RAN is represented in FIG. 1 in terms of (R)AN.
  • the terminal can be a user equipment (UE), a handheld terminal, a notebook computer, a subscriber unit, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wireless data card, a personal digital assistant , PDA) computer, tablet computer, wireless modem (modem), handheld device (handheld), laptop computer (laptop computer), cordless phone (cordless phone) or wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, Machine type communication (MTC) terminals, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices, processing devices connected to wireless modems, drones, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in the Internet of Things, virtual reality equipment, terminal equipment in the future 5G network, terminals in the future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN), etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • MTC Machine type communication
  • An access network device is an access device that a terminal wirelessly accesses into the network architecture, and is mainly responsible for radio resource management, quality of service (QoS) management, data compression, and encryption on the air interface side.
  • base station NodeB evolved base station eNodeB, base station in 5G mobile communication system or new generation wireless (new radio, NR) communication system, base station in future mobile communication system, etc.
  • the UPF network element, the AMF network element, the SMF network element, and the PCF network element are network elements of the 3GPP core network (abbreviation: core network network element).
  • UPF network elements can be called user plane function network elements, which are mainly responsible for the transmission of user data.
  • Other network elements can be called control plane function network elements, which are mainly responsible for authentication, authentication, registration management, session management, mobility management and policy control. etc. to ensure reliable and stable transmission of user data.
  • UPF network elements can be used to forward and receive terminal data.
  • the UPF network element can receive service data from the data network and transmit it to the terminal through the access network device; the UPF network element can also receive user data from the terminal through the access network device and forward it to the data network.
  • the transmission resources allocated and scheduled by the UPF network element for the terminal are managed and controlled by the SMF network element.
  • the bearer between the terminal and the UPF network element may include: a user plane connection between the UPF network element and the access network device, and establishing a channel between the access network device and the terminal.
  • the user plane connection is a quality of service (quality of service, QoS) flow (flow) that can establish transmission data between the UPF network element and the access network device.
  • QoS quality of service
  • the AMF network element can be used to manage terminal access to the core network, such as: terminal location update, network registration, access control, terminal mobility management, terminal attachment and detachment, and so on.
  • the AMF network element may also provide storage resources of the control plane for the session in the case of providing services for the session of the terminal, so as to store the session identifier, the SMF network element identifier associated with the session identifier, and the like.
  • the SMF network element can be used to select a user plane network element for the terminal, redirect the user plane network element for the terminal, assign an Internet Protocol (IP) address to the terminal, and establish a bearer between the terminal and the UPF network element (also called session), session modification, release, and QoS control.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the PCF network element is used to provide policies, such as QoS policies and slice selection policies, to the AMF network elements and the SMF network elements.
  • the AF network element is used to interact with the 3GPP core network element to support the routing of applications affecting data, to access the network exposure function, and to interact with the PCF network element for policy control.
  • the DN can provide data services for users such as IP multi-media service (IMS) networks and the Internet.
  • IMS IP multi-media service
  • AS application servers
  • the AS can implement the function of AF.
  • NSSF is used for the selection of network slices, and the supported functions include: selecting the set of network slice instances serving the UE; determining the allowed network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI), and determining a single contract to sign when needed.
  • NSSAI network slice selection assistance information
  • S-NSSAI Mapping of Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI); determine the configured NSSAI, and if needed, the mapping to the subscribed S-NSSAI; determine the AMF set that may be used to query the UE , or determine a list of candidate AMFs based on the configuration.
  • the AUSF is used to receive the AMF's request for authentication of the terminal, by requesting the key from the UDM, and then forwarding the issued key to the AMF for authentication processing.
  • UDM includes functions such as generation and storage of user subscription data, management of authentication data, and supports interaction with external third-party servers.
  • Each network element in FIG. 1 can be either a network element in a hardware device, a software function running on dedicated hardware, or a virtualized function instantiated on a platform (eg, a cloud platform). It should be noted that, in the network architecture shown in the above figures, the network elements included in the entire network architecture are merely illustrated. In the embodiments of the present application, the network elements included in the entire network architecture are not limited.
  • each interface has a peer-to-peer protocol function corresponding to it.
  • the following is a brief introduction to the end-to-end protocol stack in the 5G system.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an end-to-end control plane protocol stack between a terminal and a core network.
  • the control plane is used to carry the interactive signaling between the terminal and the network side.
  • the data transfer of the control plane is realized through the Uu interface-N2 interface-N11 interface, and the signaling between different network elements adopts the peer protocol stack. way to achieve.
  • the access layer of the terminal includes from bottom to top: physical (PHY) layer, media access control (MAC) layer, radio link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer, radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) layer.
  • the non-access layer of the terminal device includes: a non-access mobility management (NAS mobile management, NAS-MM) layer and a non-access session management (NAS session management, NAS-SM) layer.
  • NAS-SM and NAS-MM belong to the non-access stratum (NAS layer) protocol of the N1 interface.
  • NAS-SM supports the session management function between the terminal and the SMF network element
  • NAS-MM supports the communication between the terminal and the AMF network element.
  • Inter-connect mobility management functions such as registration management, connection management, activation and deactivation of user plane connections, etc.
  • wireless communication networks need to cope with various emerging application scenarios, such as Enhanced Mobile Broadbrand (eMBB), Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication (Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication, URLLC), Massive Internet of Things (MIoT), vehicle networking technology (Verticle to Everything, V2X), etc.
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadbrand
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication
  • MIoT Massive Internet of Things
  • V2X vehicle networking technology
  • Network slicing is one of the key technologies of 5G, which refers to the distribution and management of network data. Its essence is to divide the existing physical network into multiple different types of virtual networks at the logical level. It is divided by indicators such as delay level, bandwidth size, reliability strength, etc., so as to cope with complex and changeable application scenarios. Network slicing can be customized for different services or manufacturers, and can also implement dedicated and isolated network resources. It can also provide better services while meeting the needs of different business scenarios.
  • the network slice identifier defined in the current standard may be S-NSSAI, and S-NSSAI is an end-to-end identifier, that is, a slice identifier that can be recognized by UE, base station, and core network equipment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of S-NSSAI.
  • S-NSSAI includes two parts, slice/service type (Slice/Service Type, SST) and slice differentiation (Slice Difference, SD).
  • SST is used to distinguish the scene types of network slicing applications, and it is located in the upper 8 bits of S-NSSAI.
  • SD is a more detailed distinction between different network slices under the SST level, and it is located in the lower 24 bits of S-NSSAI. For example, when SST is V2X, different car companies are distinguished by SD.
  • NSSAI NSSAI
  • Configured NSSAI Configured NSSAI
  • Default Configured NSSAI Default Configured NSSAI
  • requested NSSAI Request NSSAI
  • allowed NSSAI Allowed NSSAI
  • pending NSSAI Pending NSSAI
  • Rejected NSSAI Rejected NSSAI
  • the S-NSSAI in the NSSAI configured by default contains only the SST with standardized value, which is a parameter that can be recognized by all operators.
  • the S-NSSAI included in other NSSAIs will contain the values defined by the applicable operators and need to be associated with the applicable Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN).
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the UE can use this NSSAI only under its associated PLMN.
  • the ultimate purpose of the deployment of network slices is to provide services for UEs.
  • the UE needs to transmit service data in the network slice, the UE needs to first register in the network slice, and after receiving the permission of the network, establish a path for transmitting service data, that is, a Packet Data Unit (PDU) session.
  • PDU Packet Data Unit
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a UE registering a network slice. As shown in Figure 4, the registration request includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 The UE sends a registration request (Registration request) to the AMF according to the service, and the registration request includes the requested S-NSSAI.
  • Step 2 The AMF determines the allowed NSSAI according to the scope of UE subscription and network slice deployment.
  • Step 3 The AMF sends a registration response (Registration accept) to the UE, and the registration response includes the allowed NSSAI.
  • the AMF sends an N2 message to the base station RAN, and the N2 message also includes the allowed NSSAI.
  • the UE can establish a PDU session in the allowed slice in the NSSAI, and can send and receive data only after the PDU session is established.
  • the coverage of each slice may be different.
  • AMF decides the allowed NSSAI, it needs to ensure that all slices in the allowed NSSAI can cover the Registration area (RA) allocated by the AMF to the UE (ie registered TA list).
  • the AMF can obtain the S-NSSAI supported by the base station and the corresponding tracking area (TA) from the base station through NG setup request or RAN configuration update signaling.
  • the UE in the idle state can select a cell that can support UE services by reading the slice information supported by the base station broadcast in the system message.
  • the UE accesses the network based on the above-mentioned network slice registration process, and as the location of the UE changes, the UE needs to perform cell reselection.
  • the cells of the UE in the RA support the same network slice. In this way, when the UE performs cell reselection in the RA, it considers the signal quality of the surrounding cells and also considers the network slice, which will lead to a waste of UE resources and power.
  • the present application provides a cell reselection scheme, which aims to reduce unnecessary power consumption of the UE during the cell reselection process.
  • the inventive idea of the scheme is as follows: Considering that when the UE performs cell reselection in the RA, the cells in the RA support the same network slice, and the UE can only perform cell reselection based on the cell signal quality. It will affect the final selected cell, so it is necessary to further optimize the UE cell reselection scheme.
  • the cell reselection scheme provided by the present application involves at least two cell reselection methods.
  • the first cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell
  • the second cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell.
  • the terminal can determine which cell reselection mode to adopt by judging whether to leave the RA, and the terminal can also determine which cell reselection mode to adopt by receiving an instruction from the network side and then judging whether to leave the RA.
  • the terminal considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method provided in this embodiment is applied to a terminal device, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The terminal device determines a cell reselection mode.
  • the cell reselection manners that can be used by the terminal device include a first cell reselection manner and a second cell reselection manner.
  • the first cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, that is, the terminal device performs cell reselection according to the signal quality of the searched cell (or surrounding cells). If the signal quality of the searched cell is greater than or equal to With a preset threshold, the terminal device selects the cell.
  • the second cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell, that is, the terminal device not only needs to obtain the signal quality of the searched cell, but also needs to obtain the network slice supported by the searched cell. If the network slice supported by the cell is consistent with the intended slice (intended slice) of the terminal device, and the signal quality of the searched cell is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the terminal device selects the cell.
  • the intended slice can be the allowed NSSAI, the requested NSSAI, or the network slice used by the established PDU session.
  • the cell reselection manners that can be used by the terminal device are not limited to the above two cell reselection manners, and may also be other cell reselection manners.
  • the terminal device determines the frequency band to be used, and only searches the frequency band for cells that support the desired network slice and whose signal quality is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
  • the terminal device preferentially selects a cell whose TAI is in the RA. If there is no cell whose TAI is in the RA, it selects a cell that supports the desired network slice and whose signal quality is greater than or equal to Cells with preset thresholds.
  • determining the cell reselection mode by the terminal device includes: determining the cell reselection mode by the access layer of the terminal device. Specifically, the access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device wants to leave the registration area RA of the terminal device.
  • determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device includes: a non-access stratum of the terminal device determines a first result, where the first result is used to indicate whether the terminal device wants to leave the RA of the terminal device, and the The non-access layer sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device, and the access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  • whether the terminal device wants to leave the RA of the terminal device can be understood as the terminal device is leaving the current cell and searches for the system message of the adjacent cell. If the TAI in the searched system message is not in the RA, it is considered that The end device is to leave the RA.
  • the access layer of the terminal device may be a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Step 102 The terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  • the cell reselection manner determined by the terminal device through the above steps includes the above-mentioned first cell reselection manner or the second cell reselection manner.
  • the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA. If the terminal device is about to leave or has left the RA, the terminal device needs to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell; if the terminal device is in the RA, the terminal device only needs to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell.
  • the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 1 of the interaction of a terminal device determining a cell reselection mode according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method provided by this embodiment involves the interaction between the access layer and the non-access layer in the terminal device, and specifically includes follow the steps below:
  • Step 201 The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the registration area RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device.
  • the non-access stratum of the terminal device may acquire the RA of the terminal device from the AMF network element.
  • the non-access layer of the terminal device may also carry the intended slice while sending the RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device.
  • the access layer of the terminal device determines to use the second cell reselection mode to perform cell reselection, it needs to perform cell reselection in combination with the intended slice.
  • the access layer of the terminal device saves the RA and the intended slice (if received) of the terminal device for the judgment and cell reselection of the subsequent steps.
  • Step 202 The access layer of the terminal device determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA.
  • the access layer of the terminal device will read the system messages of the surrounding cells each time the cell is changed, and the system messages include the Tracking Area Identity (TAI).
  • Tracking Area (TA) is a cell-level configuration. Multiple cells can be configured with the same TA, and a cell can only belong to one TA.
  • the access layer of the terminal device determines the first result by determining whether the TAI in the system message of the searched cell is within the RA of the terminal device. If the TAI is within the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is within the RA; if the TAI is outside the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is not within the RA.
  • Step 203 The access layer of the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  • the access layer of the terminal device determines to use the first cell reselection mode; if the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is not in the RA, the terminal device The access stratum determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
  • the access layer of the terminal device uses the second cell reselection mode to perform cell reselection, including: the access layer of the terminal device determines whether the searched cell supports the network slice (intended slice) desired by the UE, and if the searched cell is found The cell supports the intended slice, and the signal quality of the searched cell is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, and the access layer of the terminal device selects the cell. It should be noted that, if the intended slice is not carried in the above step 201, the access layer of the terminal device needs to send a request to the non-access layer of the terminal device to obtain the intended slice.
  • the access layer of the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA, and determines the cell reselection method.
  • the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of interaction for determining a cell reselection manner by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the method provided in this embodiment involves the interaction between the access layer and the non-access layer in the terminal device, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The access layer of the terminal device sends the TAI in the system message of the searched cell to the non-access layer of the terminal device.
  • the access layer of the terminal device will read the system messages of the surrounding cells each time the cell is changed, the system messages include TAI, and send the TAI obtained from the system messages to the non-connector of the terminal device access layer, so that the non-access layer performs step 302.
  • Step 302 The non-access stratum of the terminal device determines a first result according to the TAI and the registration area RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA.
  • the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines the first result by determining whether the TAI is within the RA of the terminal device. If the TAI is within the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is within the RA; if the TAI is outside the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is not within the RA.
  • Step 303 The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device.
  • Step 304 The access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  • Step 304 in this embodiment is the same as step 203 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • Step 304 in this embodiment is the same as step 203 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the difference between the cell reselection method provided in this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is that the non-access layer of the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA, and sends the determination result to the terminal The access layer of the device, so that the access layer determines the cell reselection mode according to the result.
  • the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a method for cell reselection.
  • the method involves interaction between a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device determines a cell reselection method through information sent by the network device, and Cell reselection is performed based on the determined cell reselection manner.
  • FIG. 8 is an interactive schematic diagram of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method provided in this embodiment involves the interaction between a terminal device and a network device, where the network device may be an AMF network element, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The network device determines first information, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device.
  • the cell reselection method used by the terminal equipment indicated by the first indication information includes at least one of a first cell reselection method and a second cell reselection method, that is, the first indication information indicates whether the terminal equipment can use the first cell reselection method. selection mode and/or second cell reselection mode.
  • the first information further includes: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of the cell reselection manner, and the applicable area of the cell reselection manner includes the first cell reselection manner The applicable area and/or the applicable area of the second cell reselection method.
  • the applicable area of the cell reselection method can be configured by the network.
  • the applicable area of the cell reselection method can be understood as the applicable range of the cell reselection method.
  • the applicable range of the second cell reselection manner is the entire PLMN, an NR cell or an E-UTRAN cell within the PLMN, and an RA or an NR cell or an E-UTRAN cell within the RA.
  • the first information further includes: a registration area RA of the terminal device.
  • the first information further includes: an allowed NSSAI of the terminal device.
  • the network device determining the first information includes: the network device determining the first information according to the location of the terminal device and/or the subscription information of the terminal device.
  • the subscription information of the terminal device includes the network slice (Subscribed NSSAI) subscribed by the terminal device.
  • the network device determines the allowed NSSAI of the terminal device in the first information, which specifically includes: after the AMF network element receives the registration request sent by the terminal device and carries the requested NSSAI, the AMF network element first Authenticate the terminal device, and if it passes, obtain the slice selection subscription data (Slice Selection Subscription Data) (that is, subscription information) of the terminal device from the UDM.
  • the AMF network element determines the allowed NSSAI of the terminal device in combination with the network slice subscribed by the terminal device and the requested NSSAI in the subscription information.
  • Step 402 The network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • the first information is carried in a non-access message.
  • the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  • Step 403 The terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first information.
  • Step 404 The terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  • FIG. 9 is an interactive schematic diagram 3 of a terminal device determining a cell reselection mode according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode, including the following steps:
  • Step 501 The non-access layer of the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
  • Step 502 The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device according to the first information.
  • the non-access layer of the terminal device when the non-access layer of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, the non-access layer of the terminal device reports to the access layer of the terminal device. Send RA.
  • Step 503 The access layer of the terminal device determines the first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA of the terminal device.
  • the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA of the terminal device.
  • Step 504 The access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  • Step 503 and step 504 in this embodiment are the same as step 202 and step 203 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • step 202 and step 203 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the access layer of the terminal device is triggered to analyze the location of the terminal device. If the terminal device is in its registration area RA, the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection method. If the terminal device is not in its RA, the access layer determines Use the second cell reselection method.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 4 of interaction for determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode, including the following steps:
  • Step 601 The non-access layer of the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
  • Step 602 The access layer of the terminal device sends the TAI in the system message of the searched cell to the non-access layer of the terminal device.
  • the access stratum of the terminal equipment will report the TAI obtained in the system message of the searched cell to the non-access stratum of the terminal equipment during each cell reselection.
  • Step 603 The non-access stratum of the terminal device determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA of the terminal device.
  • Step 604 The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device.
  • the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, according to the system of the searched cell
  • the TAI in the message determines the first result and sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device.
  • the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines the first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA of the terminal device.
  • Step 605 The access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  • Steps 603 to 605 in this embodiment are the same as steps 302 to 304 in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • steps 302 to 304 in the above-mentioned embodiment For details, reference may be made to the above-mentioned embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
  • the terminal equipment location analysis is carried out, and the location judgment result is sent to the access layer. If the judgment result indicates that the terminal equipment is in its registration area RA, the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection method. If the judgment result indicates that the terminal equipment is not in the In its RA, the access layer determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
  • the terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device, the first information at least includes first indication information and second indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal device can use
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the applicable scope of the cell reselection mode.
  • the terminal device can directly use the first cell reselection mode to perform cell reselection, thereby reducing the complexity of the terminal device when changing cells. to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
  • the cell reselection method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, and the terminal device and the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 700 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a processing module 701 .
  • a processing module 701 configured to determine a cell reselection mode
  • the cell reselection is performed according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  • the cell reselection manner determined by the processing module 701 includes: a first cell reselection manner or a second cell reselection manner;
  • the first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell
  • the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • the access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, and the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
  • the cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • a first result is determined at the non-access stratum according to the TAI and the RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is within the RA;
  • the cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  • the device further includes: a receiving module 702;
  • the receiving module 702 is configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information includes at least first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal The cell reselection method used by the device;
  • the processing module 701 is specifically configured to determine a cell reselection mode according to the first information.
  • the receiving module 702 is specifically configured to:
  • the first information from the network device is received at the non-access stratum.
  • the first information further includes: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of the cell reselection mode.
  • the first information further includes: the RA of the terminal device.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • the access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
  • the cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • the non-access stratum determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, the non-access stratum sends the information to the The access stratum sends the RA.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • the non-access stratum determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the terminal within the RA of the device;
  • the cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • the TAI in the system message of the searched cell determines the first result.
  • the first information is carried in a NAS message.
  • the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  • processing module 701 is specifically used for:
  • the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection mode
  • the access layer determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
  • the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application is configured to execute the technical solution executed by the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 800 provided by this embodiment of the present application includes: a processing module 801 and a sending module 802 .
  • a processing module 801 configured to determine first information, where the first information includes at least first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device;
  • the sending module 802 is configured to send the first information to the terminal device.
  • the cell reselection mode used by the terminal equipment indicated by the first indication information includes: at least one of a first cell reselection mode and a second cell reselection mode;
  • the first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell
  • the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
  • the first information further includes: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of the cell reselection mode.
  • the first information further includes: a registration area RA of the terminal device.
  • processing module 801 is specifically used for:
  • the first information is determined according to the location of the terminal device and/or the subscription information of the terminal device.
  • the first information is carried in a NAS message.
  • the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  • the network device provided in this embodiment of the present application is configured to execute the technical solution executed by the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.
  • each module of the terminal device or network device is only a division of logical functions, and may be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation.
  • these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also all be implemented in hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of calling software through processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in hardware.
  • the processing module may be a separately established processing element, or may be integrated into a certain chip of the above-mentioned device to be implemented, in addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, and a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device Call and execute the function of the above determined module.
  • each step of the above-mentioned method or each of the above-mentioned modules can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (digital) signal processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) or other processors that can call program codes.
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • the above-mentioned embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center is by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. that includes one or more available mediums integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks (SSDs)), and the like.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 900 in this embodiment may include: a processor 901 , a memory 902 and a communication interface 903 .
  • the memory 902 is used for storing computer programs; the processor 901 is used for executing the computer programs stored in the memory 902, so as to implement the method executed by the terminal device in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the communication interface 903 is used for data communication or signal communication with network devices or other devices.
  • the memory 902 may be independent or integrated with the processor 901 .
  • the terminal device 900 may further include: a bus 904 for connecting the memory 902 and the processor 901 .
  • the terminal device provided in this embodiment can be used to execute the method executed by the terminal device in any of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14 , the network device 1000 in this embodiment includes:
  • the memory 1002 is used for storing computer programs; the processor 1001 is used for executing the computer programs stored in the memory 1002 to implement the method executed by the network device in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the communication interface 1003 is used for data communication or signal communication with a terminal device or other devices.
  • the memory 1002 may be independent or integrated with the processor 1001 .
  • the network device 1000 may further include: a bus 1004 for connecting the memory 1002 and the processor 1001 .
  • the network device provided in this embodiment can be used to execute the method executed by the network device in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the terminal in any of the foregoing method embodiments The technical solution of the equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the network in any of the foregoing method embodiments The technical solution of the equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which, when the program is executed by the processor, is used to execute the technical solution of the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which, when the program is executed by the processor, is used to execute the technical solution of the network device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solution of the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solution of the network device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the chip also includes a storage module (such as a memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the execution of the terminal device.
  • a storage module such as a memory
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the network device.
  • a storage module eg, memory
  • the storage module is used for storing instructions
  • the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module
  • the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the network device.
  • At least two means two or more, and "a plurality” means two or more.
  • “And/or”, which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicates that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can indicate: the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B at the same time, and the existence of B alone, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects before and after are an “or” relationship; in the formula, the character “/” indicates that the related objects are a “division” relationship.
  • “At least one item(s) below” or similar expressions thereof refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s).
  • At least one item (a) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple indivual.

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Abstract

The present application provides a cell reselection method, a device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device is currently outside a registration area (RA) of the terminal device; if the terminal device is about to leave or has left the RA, the terminal device needs to reselect a cell on the basis of a network slice of the cell and signal quality; and if the terminal device is within the RA, the terminal device only needs to reselect a cell on the basis of the signal quality of the cell. By means of the described method, the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells during cell reselection only when same is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.

Description

小区重选方法、设备及存储介质Cell reselection method, device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种小区重选方法、设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell reselection method, device, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
网络切片(slice)作为第五代(5th generation,5G)无线通信网络的一项关键技术,在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)和其他各种国际标准化组织得到广泛重视和研究。网络切片可以针对不同的业务或厂商进行定制化的设计,不同业务需要不同的网络切片,一个终端设备可同时支持和接入多个网络切片中。As a key technology of the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) wireless communication network, network slicing (slice) has received extensive attention and Research. Network slicing can be customized for different services or manufacturers. Different services require different network slices. One terminal device can support and access multiple network slices at the same time.
当终端设备的小区信号变差时,终端设备需要进行小区重选。在一些场景中,终端设备仅考虑小区信号质量就可以进行小区重选,在另一些场景中,终端设备不仅需要考虑小区信号质量,还需要考虑小区的网络切片。因此,终端设备如何确定使用哪一种小区重选方式进行小区重选是目前需要解决的技术问题。When the cell signal of the terminal equipment becomes poor, the terminal equipment needs to perform cell reselection. In some scenarios, the terminal device can perform cell reselection only considering the signal quality of the cell. In other scenarios, the terminal device needs to consider not only the signal quality of the cell, but also the network slice of the cell. Therefore, how a terminal device determines which cell reselection manner to use for cell reselection is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种小区重选方法、设备及存储介质,降低终端更换小区的复杂度,减小终端功耗。Embodiments of the present application provide a cell reselection method, device, and storage medium, which reduce the complexity of changing cells by a terminal and reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种小区重选方法,包括:终端设备确定小区重选方式;所述终端设备根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell reselection method, including: a terminal device determines a cell reselection mode; the terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种小区重选方法,包括:所述终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式;所述终端设备根据所述第一信息确定小区重选方式;所述终端设备根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for cell reselection, including: the terminal device receives first information from a network device, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information uses is used to indicate the cell reselection mode used by the terminal device; the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first information; the terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种小区重选方法,包括:网络设备确定第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备使用的小区重选方式;所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for cell reselection, including: a network device determining first information, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell used by a terminal device. Cell reselection mode; the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,包括处理模块,处理模块用于确定小区重选方式;根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including a processing module, where the processing module is configured to determine a cell reselection mode; and perform cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,包括处理模块以及发送模块,处理模块用于确定第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备使用的小区重选方式;发送模块用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processing module and a sending module, where the processing module is configured to determine first information, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for Indicates the cell reselection mode used by the terminal device; the sending module is configured to send the first information to the terminal device.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于从所述存储器中调用并运行所述计算机程序,使得所述处理器运行所述计算机程序执行如本申请第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, a memory, and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the processing A computer runs the computer program to perform the method according to the first aspect of the present application.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于从所述存储器中调用并运行所述计算机程序,使得所述处理器运行所述计算机程序执行如本申请第二方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, a memory, and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the processing A computer runs the computer program to perform the method according to the second aspect of the present application.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如本申请第一方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect of the present application.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如本申请第二方面所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer causes the computer to execute the method according to the second aspect of the present application.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如本申请第一方面所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to the first aspect of the present application.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如本申请第二方面所述的方法。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect of the present application.
本申请实施例提供一种小区重选方法、设备及存储介质,该方法包括:终端设备根据终端设备当前是否在终端设备注册区RA之外,确定小区重选方式。如果终端设备将要离开或者已经离开RA,终端设备需要基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选;如果终端设备在RA内,终端设备只需要基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选。通过上述方法,终端设备只有在将要离开或已经离开RA,才在小区重选中考虑周围小区支持的网络切片,从而降低RA内更换小区时的复杂度,减小终端设备的功耗。Embodiments of the present application provide a cell reselection method, device, and storage medium. The method includes: a terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA. If the terminal device is about to leave or has left the RA, the terminal device needs to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell; if the terminal device is in the RA, the terminal device only needs to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell. Through the above method, the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种网络架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为终端和核心网之间端到端控制平面协议栈的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an end-to-end control plane protocol stack between a terminal and a core network;
图3为S-NSSAI的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of S-NSSAI;
图4为UE注册网络切片的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a UE registering a network slice;
图5为本申请实施例提供的小区重选方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图一;FIG. 6 is an interactive schematic diagram 1 of determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图二;FIG. 7 is an interactive schematic diagram 2 of determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的小区重选方法的交互示意图;FIG. 8 is an interactive schematic diagram of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图三;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 3 of interaction for determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图四;FIG. 10 is a fourth interactive schematic diagram of a terminal device determining a cell reselection mode according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的硬件结构示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的网络设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的说明书、权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "comprising" and "having" in the description, claims, and the above-mentioned drawings of the embodiments of the present application and any modifications thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process including a series of steps or units, A method, system, product or device is not necessarily limited to those steps or units expressly listed, but may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.
为了更好地理解本申请实施例提供的一种小区重选方法,下面对本申请实施例涉及的网络架构进行描述。图1为本申请实施例提供的一种网络架构示意图。如图1所示,3GPP标准组发布的5G网络架构包括:In order to better understand a cell reselection method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the following describes the network architecture involved in the embodiments of the present application. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the 5G network architecture released by the 3GPP standards group includes:
终端(包括user equipment,UE)、支持3GPP技术的接入网(包括radio access network,RAN或access network,AN)、用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)网元、接入和移动性管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)网元、会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)网元、策略控制功能(policy control function,PCF)网元、应用功能(application function,AF)、数据网络(data network,DN)、网络切片选择功能(Network Slice Selection Function,NSSF)、鉴权服务功能(Authentication Server Function,AUSF)、统一数据管理功能(Unified Data Management,UDM)。Terminal (including user equipment, UE), access network supporting 3GPP technology (including radio access network, RAN or access network, AN), user plane function (UPF) network element, access and mobility management functions (access and mobility management function, AMF) network element, session management function (session management function, SMF) network element, policy control function (policy control function, PCF) network element, application function (application function, AF), data network ( data network, DN), network slice selection function (NSSF), authentication service function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), unified data management function (Unified Data Management, UDM).
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的5G网络架构并不构成对该5G网络架构的限定,具体实现时,该5G网络架构可以包括比图示更多或更少的网元,或者组合某些网元等。应理解,图1中以(R)AN的方式表征AN或RAN。Those skilled in the art can understand that the 5G network architecture shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the 5G network architecture. During specific implementation, the 5G network architecture may include more or less network elements than the one shown in the figure, or Combine certain network elements, etc. It should be understood that the AN or RAN is represented in FIG. 1 in terms of (R)AN.
终端可以是用户设备(user equipment,UE)、手持终端、笔记本电脑、用户单元(subscriber unit)、蜂窝电话(cellular phone)、智能电话(smart phone)、无线数据卡、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)电脑、平板型电脑、无线调制解调器(modem)、手持设备(handheld)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、无绳电话(cordless phone)或者无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)台、机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC)终端、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备、连接到无线调制解调器的处理设备、无人机、车载设备、可穿戴设备、物联网中的终端、虚拟现实设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备、未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端等。The terminal can be a user equipment (UE), a handheld terminal, a notebook computer, a subscriber unit, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wireless data card, a personal digital assistant , PDA) computer, tablet computer, wireless modem (modem), handheld device (handheld), laptop computer (laptop computer), cordless phone (cordless phone) or wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, Machine type communication (MTC) terminals, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices, processing devices connected to wireless modems, drones, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in the Internet of Things, virtual reality equipment, terminal equipment in the future 5G network, terminals in the future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN), etc.
接入网设备是终端通过无线方式接入到该网络架构中的接入设备,主要负责空口侧的无线资源管理、服务质量(quality of service,QoS)管理、数据压缩和加密等。例如:基站NodeB、演进型基站eNodeB、5G移动通信系统或新一代无线(new radio,NR)通信系统中的基站、未来移动通信系统中的基站等。An access network device is an access device that a terminal wirelessly accesses into the network architecture, and is mainly responsible for radio resource management, quality of service (QoS) management, data compression, and encryption on the air interface side. For example: base station NodeB, evolved base station eNodeB, base station in 5G mobile communication system or new generation wireless (new radio, NR) communication system, base station in future mobile communication system, etc.
UPF网元、AMF网元、SMF网元、PCF网元为3GPP核心网络的网元(简称:核心网网元)。UPF网元可以称为用户面功能网元,主要负责用户数据的传输,其他网元可以称为控制面功能网元,主要负责认证、鉴权、注册管理、会话管理、移动性管理以及策略控制等,以保障用户数据可靠稳定的传输。The UPF network element, the AMF network element, the SMF network element, and the PCF network element are network elements of the 3GPP core network (abbreviation: core network network element). UPF network elements can be called user plane function network elements, which are mainly responsible for the transmission of user data. Other network elements can be called control plane function network elements, which are mainly responsible for authentication, authentication, registration management, session management, mobility management and policy control. etc. to ensure reliable and stable transmission of user data.
UPF网元可以用于转发和接收终端的数据。例如,UPF网元可以从数据网络接收业务的数据,通过接入网设备传输给终端;UPF网元还可以通过接入网设备从终端接收用户数据,转发到数据网络。其中,UPF网元为终端分配和调度的传输资源是由SMF网元管理控制的。终端与UPF网元之间的承载可以包括:UPF网元和接入网设备之间的用户面连接,以及在接入网设备和终端之间建立信道。其中,用户面连接为可以在UPF网元和接入网设备之间建立传输数据的服务质量(quality of service,QoS)流(flow)。UPF network elements can be used to forward and receive terminal data. For example, the UPF network element can receive service data from the data network and transmit it to the terminal through the access network device; the UPF network element can also receive user data from the terminal through the access network device and forward it to the data network. The transmission resources allocated and scheduled by the UPF network element for the terminal are managed and controlled by the SMF network element. The bearer between the terminal and the UPF network element may include: a user plane connection between the UPF network element and the access network device, and establishing a channel between the access network device and the terminal. The user plane connection is a quality of service (quality of service, QoS) flow (flow) that can establish transmission data between the UPF network element and the access network device.
AMF网元可以用于对终端接入核心网络进行管理,例如:终端的位置更新、注册网络、接入控制、终端的移动性管理、终端的附着与去附着等。AMF网元还可以在为终端的会话提供服务的情况下,为该会话提供控制面的存储资源,以存储会话标识、与会话标识关联的SMF网元标识等。The AMF network element can be used to manage terminal access to the core network, such as: terminal location update, network registration, access control, terminal mobility management, terminal attachment and detachment, and so on. The AMF network element may also provide storage resources of the control plane for the session in the case of providing services for the session of the terminal, so as to store the session identifier, the SMF network element identifier associated with the session identifier, and the like.
SMF网元可以用于为终端选择用户面网元、为终端重定向用户面网元、为终端分配因特网协议(internet protocol,IP)地址,建立终端与UPF网元之间的承载(也可以称为会话)、会话的修改、释放以及QoS控制。The SMF network element can be used to select a user plane network element for the terminal, redirect the user plane network element for the terminal, assign an Internet Protocol (IP) address to the terminal, and establish a bearer between the terminal and the UPF network element (also called session), session modification, release, and QoS control.
PCF网元用于向AMF网元、SMF网元提供策略,如QoS策略、切片选择策略等。The PCF network element is used to provide policies, such as QoS policies and slice selection policies, to the AMF network elements and the SMF network elements.
AF网元用于与3GPP核心网网元交互支持应用影响数据的路由,访问网络暴露功能,与PCF网元之间交互以进行策略控制等。The AF network element is used to interact with the 3GPP core network element to support the routing of applications affecting data, to access the network exposure function, and to interact with the PCF network element for policy control.
DN可以为如IP多媒体服务(IP multi-media service,IMS)网络、互联网等为用户提供数据服务。在DN中可以有多种应用服务器(application server,AS),提供不同的应用业务,比如运营商业务,互联网接入或者第三方业务等,AS可以实现AF的功能。The DN can provide data services for users such as IP multi-media service (IMS) networks and the Internet. There may be various application servers (application servers, AS) in the DN, providing different application services, such as operator services, Internet access or third-party services, etc. The AS can implement the function of AF.
NSSF用于网络切片的选择,支持的功能有:选择为UE服务的网络切片实例集;确定允许的网络切片选择辅助信息(Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,NSSAI),以及在需要时确定到签约的单一网络切片选择辅助信息(Single-Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,S-NSSAI)的映射;确定已配置的NSSAI,以及在需要时确定到签约的S-NSSAI的映射;确定可能用于查询UE的AMF集,或基于配置确定候选AMF的列表。NSSF is used for the selection of network slices, and the supported functions include: selecting the set of network slice instances serving the UE; determining the allowed network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI), and determining a single contract to sign when needed. Mapping of Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI); determine the configured NSSAI, and if needed, the mapping to the subscribed S-NSSAI; determine the AMF set that may be used to query the UE , or determine a list of candidate AMFs based on the configuration.
AUSF用于接收AMF对终端进行身份验证的请求,通过向UDM请求密钥,再将下发的密钥转发给AMF进行鉴权处理。The AUSF is used to receive the AMF's request for authentication of the terminal, by requesting the key from the UDM, and then forwarding the issued key to the AMF for authentication processing.
UDM包括用户签约数据的产生和存储、鉴权数据的管理等功能,支持与外部第三方服务器交互。UDM includes functions such as generation and storage of user subscription data, management of authentication data, and supports interaction with external third-party servers.
图1中的各网元既可以是硬件设备中的网络元件,也可以是在专用硬件上运行的软件功能,或者是平台(例如,云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能。需要说明的是,在上述图所示的网络架构中,仅仅是示例性说明整个网络架构中所包括的网元。在本申请实施例中,并不限定整个网络架构中所包括的网元。Each network element in FIG. 1 can be either a network element in a hardware device, a software function running on dedicated hardware, or a virtualized function instantiated on a platform (eg, a cloud platform). It should be noted that, in the network architecture shown in the above figures, the network elements included in the entire network architecture are merely illustrated. In the embodiments of the present application, the network elements included in the entire network architecture are not limited.
在终端与网络通信过程中,终端和网络会遵循对等协议栈原则,即在每一个接口上都有对等协议功能进行对应。下面对5G系统中端到端协议栈进行简要介绍。In the process of communication between the terminal and the network, the terminal and the network will follow the principle of the peer-to-peer protocol stack, that is, each interface has a peer-to-peer protocol function corresponding to it. The following is a brief introduction to the end-to-end protocol stack in the 5G system.
示例性的,图2为终端和核心网之间端到端控制面协议栈的示意图。如图2所示,控制平面用来承载终端与网络侧的交互信令,控制平面数据传递是通过Uu接口-N2接口-N11接口实现的,不同网元之间的信令采用对端协议栈的方式来实现。Exemplarily, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an end-to-end control plane protocol stack between a terminal and a core network. As shown in Figure 2, the control plane is used to carry the interactive signaling between the terminal and the network side. The data transfer of the control plane is realized through the Uu interface-N2 interface-N11 interface, and the signaling between different network elements adopts the peer protocol stack. way to achieve.
终端的接入层自下至上包括:物理(physical,PHY)层、媒体访问控制(media access control,MAC)层、无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层、无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)层。终端设备的非接入层包括:非接入移动性管理(NAS mobile management,NAS-MM)层和非接入会话管理(NAS session management,NAS-SM)层。其中,NAS-SM和NAS-MM都属于N1接口的非接入层(NAS层)协议,NAS-SM支持终端和SMF网元之间的会话管理功能,NAS-MM支持终端和AMF网元之间的移动性管理功能,如注册管理、连接管理、用户面连接的激活和去激活操作等。The access layer of the terminal includes from bottom to top: physical (PHY) layer, media access control (MAC) layer, radio link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer, radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) layer. The non-access layer of the terminal device includes: a non-access mobility management (NAS mobile management, NAS-MM) layer and a non-access session management (NAS session management, NAS-SM) layer. Among them, NAS-SM and NAS-MM belong to the non-access stratum (NAS layer) protocol of the N1 interface. NAS-SM supports the session management function between the terminal and the SMF network element, and NAS-MM supports the communication between the terminal and the AMF network element. Inter-connect mobility management functions, such as registration management, connection management, activation and deactivation of user plane connections, etc.
随着通信需求的不断提高,无线通信网络需要应对各种不断出现的新兴应用场景,例如增强移动带宽(Enchanced Mobile Broadbrand,eMBB)、超高可靠性低延时通信(Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication,URLLC)、海量物联网(Massive Internet of Things,MIoT)、车联网技术(Verticle to Everything,V2X)等。为了满足上述新的通信需求,5G网络引入切片技术(Network Slincing)。With the continuous improvement of communication requirements, wireless communication networks need to cope with various emerging application scenarios, such as Enhanced Mobile Broadbrand (eMBB), Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication (Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication, URLLC), Massive Internet of Things (MIoT), vehicle networking technology (Verticle to Everything, V2X), etc. In order to meet the above-mentioned new communication requirements, the 5G network introduces Network Slincing.
网络切片是5G的关键技术之一,就是指对网络数据进行分流管理,其本质是将现实存在的物理网络在逻辑层面上,划分为多个不同类型的虚拟网络,依照不同用户的服务需求,以诸如时延高低、带宽大小、可靠性强弱等指标来进行划分,从而应对复杂多变的应用场景。网络切片可以针对不同的业务或厂商进行定制化的设计,还可以实现网络资源的专用和隔离,在满足不同业务场景需求的同时,也可以提供更好的服务。Network slicing is one of the key technologies of 5G, which refers to the distribution and management of network data. Its essence is to divide the existing physical network into multiple different types of virtual networks at the logical level. It is divided by indicators such as delay level, bandwidth size, reliability strength, etc., so as to cope with complex and changeable application scenarios. Network slicing can be customized for different services or manufacturers, and can also implement dedicated and isolated network resources. It can also provide better services while meeting the needs of different business scenarios.
目前标准中定义的网络切片标识可以为S-NSSAI,S-NSSAI是一个端到端的标识,即UE、基站、核心网设备都可以识别的切片标识。The network slice identifier defined in the current standard may be S-NSSAI, and S-NSSAI is an end-to-end identifier, that is, a slice identifier that can be recognized by UE, base station, and core network equipment.
图3为S-NSSAI的结构示意图,如图3所示,S-NSSAI包括两部分,切片/服务类型(Slice/Service Type,SST)以及切片差异化(Slice Differentition,SD)。其中,SST用于区分网络切片应用的场景类型,位于S-NSSAI的高8比特,SD是在SST级别之下更加细致地区分不同的网络切片,位于S-NSSAI的低24比特。例如,SST为V2X时,通过SD区分不同的车企。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of S-NSSAI. As shown in FIG. 3, S-NSSAI includes two parts, slice/service type (Slice/Service Type, SST) and slice differentiation (Slice Difference, SD). Among them, SST is used to distinguish the scene types of network slicing applications, and it is located in the upper 8 bits of S-NSSAI. SD is a more detailed distinction between different network slices under the SST level, and it is located in the lower 24 bits of S-NSSAI. For example, when SST is V2X, different car companies are distinguished by SD.
考虑到UE可以使用多个网络切片的场景,S-NSSAI的组合被定义为NSSAI。直到R16,NSSAI可以分为配置的NSSAI(Configured NSSAI),默认配置的NSSAI(Default Configured NSSAI),请求的NSSAI(Request NSSAI),允许的NSSAI(Allowed NSSAI),挂起的NSSAI(Pending NSSAI),拒绝的NSSAI(Rejected NSSAI)。默认配置的NSSAI中的S-NSSAI只包含标准化取值的SST,是所有运营商可以识别的参数。除了默认配置的NSSAI,其他NSSAI中包含的S-NSSAI会包含其适用的运营商定义的取值,需要和其适用的公共 陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)进行关联。UE只有在其关联的PLMN下才可以使用该NSSAI。Considering the scenario where the UE can use multiple network slices, the combination of S-NSSAI is defined as NSSAI. Until R16, NSSAI can be divided into configured NSSAI (Configured NSSAI), default configured NSSAI (Default Configured NSSAI), requested NSSAI (Request NSSAI), allowed NSSAI (Allowed NSSAI), pending NSSAI (Pending NSSAI), Rejected NSSAI (Rejected NSSAI). The S-NSSAI in the NSSAI configured by default contains only the SST with standardized value, which is a parameter that can be recognized by all operators. In addition to the NSSAI configured by default, the S-NSSAI included in other NSSAIs will contain the values defined by the applicable operators and need to be associated with the applicable Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). The UE can use this NSSAI only under its associated PLMN.
网络切片的部署最终目的是为UE提供服务。当UE需要在网络切片中进行业务数据传输时,UE需要先注册到网络切片中,收到网络的许可后,再建立传输业务数据的通路,即数据包单元(Packet Data Unit,PDU)会话。The ultimate purpose of the deployment of network slices is to provide services for UEs. When the UE needs to transmit service data in the network slice, the UE needs to first register in the network slice, and after receiving the permission of the network, establish a path for transmitting service data, that is, a Packet Data Unit (PDU) session.
图4为UE注册网络切片的流程示意图,如图4所示,注册请求包括如下步骤:Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a UE registering a network slice. As shown in Figure 4, the registration request includes the following steps:
步骤1、UE根据业务向AMF发送注册请求(Registration request),注册请求中包括请求的S-NSSAI。Step 1. The UE sends a registration request (Registration request) to the AMF according to the service, and the registration request includes the requested S-NSSAI.
步骤2、AMF根据UE签约和网络切片部署的范围,确定允许的NSSAI。Step 2. The AMF determines the allowed NSSAI according to the scope of UE subscription and network slice deployment.
步骤3、AMF向UE发送注册响应(Registration accept),注册响应中包括允许的NSSAI。Step 3: The AMF sends a registration response (Registration accept) to the UE, and the registration response includes the allowed NSSAI.
另外,AMF向基站RAN发送N2消息,N2消息中也包含允许的NSSAI。UE在收到注册响应后,可以在允许的NSSAI中的切片里建立PDU会话,PDU会话建立完成后才可以收发数据。In addition, the AMF sends an N2 message to the base station RAN, and the N2 message also includes the allowed NSSAI. After receiving the registration response, the UE can establish a PDU session in the allowed slice in the NSSAI, and can send and receive data only after the PDU session is established.
在网络部署时,每个切片的覆盖范围可能不一样,AMF在决定允许的NSSAI时,需要保证允许的NSSAI中所有的切片都可以覆盖AMF分配给UE的注册区(Registration area,RA)(即注册的TA列表)。AMF可以通过NG setup request或者RAN configuration update信令,从基站获得基站支持的S-NSSAI和对应的跟踪区(Tracking area,TA)。During network deployment, the coverage of each slice may be different. When AMF decides the allowed NSSAI, it needs to ensure that all slices in the allowed NSSAI can cover the Registration area (RA) allocated by the AMF to the UE (ie registered TA list). The AMF can obtain the S-NSSAI supported by the base station and the corresponding tracking area (TA) from the base station through NG setup request or RAN configuration update signaling.
在3GPP R17中,空闲态的UE通过读取系统消息中广播的基站支持的切片信息,可以选择一个能够支持UE业务的小区。In 3GPP R17, the UE in the idle state can select a cell that can support UE services by reading the slice information supported by the base station broadcast in the system message.
UE基于上述网络切片注册流程接入网络,随着UE位置的变化,UE需要进行小区重选。目前UE在RA内的小区支持相同的网络切片,如此一来,UE在RA内进行小区重选时,在考虑周围小区信号质量的同时,还考虑网络切片,将导致UE资源和电量的浪费。The UE accesses the network based on the above-mentioned network slice registration process, and as the location of the UE changes, the UE needs to perform cell reselection. At present, the cells of the UE in the RA support the same network slice. In this way, when the UE performs cell reselection in the RA, it considers the signal quality of the surrounding cells and also considers the network slice, which will lead to a waste of UE resources and power.
针对上述场景,本申请提供一种小区重选方案,目的在于降低UE在小区重选过程中非必要的功耗。方案的发明思路如下:考虑到UE在RA内进行小区重选时,RA内的小区支持相同的网络切片,UE仅基于小区信号质量进行小区重选即可,是否考虑小区支持的网络切片都不会影响到最终选择的小区,因此有必要对UE小区重选方案做进一步的优化。Aiming at the above scenario, the present application provides a cell reselection scheme, which aims to reduce unnecessary power consumption of the UE during the cell reselection process. The inventive idea of the scheme is as follows: Considering that when the UE performs cell reselection in the RA, the cells in the RA support the same network slice, and the UE can only perform cell reselection based on the cell signal quality. It will affect the final selected cell, so it is necessary to further optimize the UE cell reselection scheme.
本申请提供的小区重选方案涉及至少两种小区重选方式,第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选,终端可以通过判断是否要离开RA来确定采用哪一种小区重选方式,终端还可以通过接收网络侧的指示,再判断是否离开RA来确定采用哪一种小区重选方式。上述方案中,终端只有在将要离开或已经离开RA,才在小区重选中考虑周围小区支持的网络切片,从而降低RA内更换小区时的复杂度,减小终端的功耗。The cell reselection scheme provided by the present application involves at least two cell reselection methods. The first cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell. In cell reselection, the terminal can determine which cell reselection mode to adopt by judging whether to leave the RA, and the terminal can also determine which cell reselection mode to adopt by receiving an instruction from the network side and then judging whether to leave the RA. In the above solution, the terminal considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
下面通过具体实施例对本申请所示的技术方案进行详细说明。需要说明的是,下面几个实施例可以单独存在也可以相互结合。对于相同或相似的内容,例如,术语或名词的解释说明,及步骤的解释说明等,在不同的实施例中可以相互参考,不再重复说明。The technical solutions shown in the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments may exist independently or may be combined with each other. For the same or similar content, for example, the explanations of terms or nouns, and the explanations of steps, etc., can be referred to each other in different embodiments, and the explanations will not be repeated.
图5为本申请实施例提供的小区重选方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,本实施例提供的方法应用于终端设备,具体包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method provided in this embodiment is applied to a terminal device, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤101、终端设备确定小区重选方式。Step 101: The terminal device determines a cell reselection mode.
本实施例中,终端设备可以使用的小区重选方式包括第一小区重选方式以及第二小区重选方式。In this embodiment, the cell reselection manners that can be used by the terminal device include a first cell reselection manner and a second cell reselection manner.
第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,即终端设备根据搜索到的小区(或者说周围小区)的信号质量进行小区重选,如果搜索到的小区的信号质量大于或等于预设阈值,终端设备选择该小区。The first cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, that is, the terminal device performs cell reselection according to the signal quality of the searched cell (or surrounding cells). If the signal quality of the searched cell is greater than or equal to With a preset threshold, the terminal device selects the cell.
第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选,即终端设备不仅需要获取搜索到的小区的信号质量,还需要获取搜索到的小区支持的网络切片,如果搜索到的小区支持的网络切片与终端设备想要的切片(intended slice)一致,且搜索到的小区的信号质量大于或等于预设阈值,终端设备选择该小区。其中,intended slice可以是允许的NSSAI,请求的NSSAI,或者已经建立PDU会话使用的网络切片。The second cell reselection method is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell, that is, the terminal device not only needs to obtain the signal quality of the searched cell, but also needs to obtain the network slice supported by the searched cell. If the network slice supported by the cell is consistent with the intended slice (intended slice) of the terminal device, and the signal quality of the searched cell is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the terminal device selects the cell. Among them, the intended slice can be the allowed NSSAI, the requested NSSAI, or the network slice used by the established PDU session.
需要说明的是,终端设备可以使用的小区重选方式不限于上述两种小区重选方式,还可以是其他小区重选方式。例如,终端设备确定需要使用的频段,只在该频段上搜索支持想要的网络切片且信号质量大于或等于预设阈值的小区。或者,当终端设备可以搜索到多个小区的系统消息时,终端设备优先选择TAI在RA内的小区,如果没有TAI在RA内的小区,则选择支持想要的网络切片且信号质量大于或等于预设阈值的小区。It should be noted that the cell reselection manners that can be used by the terminal device are not limited to the above two cell reselection manners, and may also be other cell reselection manners. For example, the terminal device determines the frequency band to be used, and only searches the frequency band for cells that support the desired network slice and whose signal quality is greater than or equal to a preset threshold. Alternatively, when the terminal device can search for system messages of multiple cells, the terminal device preferentially selects a cell whose TAI is in the RA. If there is no cell whose TAI is in the RA, it selects a cell that supports the desired network slice and whose signal quality is greater than or equal to Cells with preset thresholds.
在本申请的一个实施例中,终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括:终端设备的接入层确定小区重选方式。具体的,终端设备的接入层根据终端设备是否要离开终端设备的注册区RA,确定小区重选方式。In an embodiment of the present application, determining the cell reselection mode by the terminal device includes: determining the cell reselection mode by the access layer of the terminal device. Specifically, the access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device wants to leave the registration area RA of the terminal device.
在本申请的一个实施例中,终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括:终端设备的非接入层确定第一结果,第一结果用于指示终端设备是否要离开终端设备的RA,终端设备的非接入层向终端设备的接入层发送第一结果,终端设备的接入层根据第一结果,确定小区重选方式。In an embodiment of the present application, determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device includes: a non-access stratum of the terminal device determines a first result, where the first result is used to indicate whether the terminal device wants to leave the RA of the terminal device, and the The non-access layer sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device, and the access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
上述两个实施例中,终端设备是否要离开终端设备的RA可以理解为终端设备在离开当前小区并搜索到相邻小区的系统消息,如果搜索到的系统消息中的TAI不在RA内,则认为终端设备要离开RA。In the above two embodiments, whether the terminal device wants to leave the RA of the terminal device can be understood as the terminal device is leaving the current cell and searches for the system message of the adjacent cell. If the TAI in the searched system message is not in the RA, it is considered that The end device is to leave the RA.
可选的,终端设备的接入层可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层。Optionally, the access layer of the terminal device may be a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer.
步骤102、终端设备根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。Step 102: The terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
终端设备通过上述步骤确定的小区重选方式包括上述的第一小区重选方式或者第二小区重选方式。The cell reselection manner determined by the terminal device through the above steps includes the above-mentioned first cell reselection manner or the second cell reselection manner.
本实施例提供的小区重选方法,终端设备根据终端设备当前是否在终端设备注册区RA之外,确定小区重选方式。如果终端设备在将要离开或者已经离开RA,终端设备需要基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选;如果终端设备在RA内,终端设备只需要基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选。通过上述方法,终端设备只有在将要离开或已经离开RA,才在小区重选中考虑周围小区支持的网络切片,从而降低RA内更换小区时的复杂度,减小终端设备的功耗。In the cell reselection method provided in this embodiment, the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA. If the terminal device is about to leave or has left the RA, the terminal device needs to perform cell reselection based on the network slice and signal quality of the cell; if the terminal device is in the RA, the terminal device only needs to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell. Through the above method, the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
在上述实施例的基础上,下面结合两个具体的实施例对终端如何确定小区重选方式进行详细说明。On the basis of the above embodiments, how the terminal determines the cell reselection mode is described in detail below with reference to two specific embodiments.
图6为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图一,如图6所示,本实施例提供的方法涉及终端设备中接入层与非接入层的交互,具体包括如下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 1 of the interaction of a terminal device determining a cell reselection mode according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 , the method provided by this embodiment involves the interaction between the access layer and the non-access layer in the terminal device, and specifically includes Follow the steps below:
步骤201、终端设备的非接入层向终端设备的接入层发送终端设备的注册区RA。Step 201: The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the registration area RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device.
在本实施例中,终端设备的非接入层可以从AMF网元获取终端设备的RA。In this embodiment, the non-access stratum of the terminal device may acquire the RA of the terminal device from the AMF network element.
可选的,终端设备的非接入层在向终端设备的接入层发送终端设备的RA的同时,还可以携带intended slice。终端设备的接入层在确定使用第二小区重选方式进行小区重选时,需要结合intended slice进行小区重选。Optionally, the non-access layer of the terminal device may also carry the intended slice while sending the RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device. When the access layer of the terminal device determines to use the second cell reselection mode to perform cell reselection, it needs to perform cell reselection in combination with the intended slice.
终端设备的接入层保存终端设备的RA以及intended slice(如果收到的话),用于后续步骤的判断和小区重选。The access layer of the terminal device saves the RA and the intended slice (if received) of the terminal device for the judgment and cell reselection of the subsequent steps.
步骤202、终端设备的接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及终端设备的RA,确定第一结果,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区是否在RA内。Step 202: The access layer of the terminal device determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA.
终端设备的接入层在每次更换小区时,会读取周围小区的系统消息,系统消息中包括跟踪区标识(Tracking Area Identity,TAI)。跟踪区(Tracking Area,TA)是小区级的配置,多个小区可配置相同的TA,且一个小区只能属于一个TA。The access layer of the terminal device will read the system messages of the surrounding cells each time the cell is changed, and the system messages include the Tracking Area Identity (TAI). Tracking Area (TA) is a cell-level configuration. Multiple cells can be configured with the same TA, and a cell can only belong to one TA.
具体的,终端设备的接入层通过确定搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI是否在终端设备的RA内,确定第一结果。如果TAI在终端设备的RA内,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区在RA内;如果TAI在终端设备的RA之外,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区不在RA内。Specifically, the access layer of the terminal device determines the first result by determining whether the TAI in the system message of the searched cell is within the RA of the terminal device. If the TAI is within the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is within the RA; if the TAI is outside the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is not within the RA.
步骤203、终端设备的接入层根据第一结果确定小区重选方式。Step 203: The access layer of the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result.
具体的,如果第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区在RA内,终端设备的接入层确定采用第一小区重选方式;如果第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区不在RA内,终端设备的接入层确定采用第二小区重选方式。Specifically, if the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is in the RA, the access layer of the terminal device determines to use the first cell reselection mode; if the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is not in the RA, the terminal device The access stratum determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
进一步的,终端设备的接入层采用第二小区重选方式进行小区重选,包括:终端设备的接入层确定搜索到的小区是否支持UE想要的网络切片(intended slice),如果搜索到的小区支持intended slice,且搜索到的小区的信号质量大于或等于预设阈值,终端设备的接入层选择该小区。需要说明的是,如果上述步骤201中没有携带intended slice,终端设备的接入层需要向终端设备的非接入层发送请求,以获取intended slice。Further, the access layer of the terminal device uses the second cell reselection mode to perform cell reselection, including: the access layer of the terminal device determines whether the searched cell supports the network slice (intended slice) desired by the UE, and if the searched cell is found The cell supports the intended slice, and the signal quality of the searched cell is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, and the access layer of the terminal device selects the cell. It should be noted that, if the intended slice is not carried in the above step 201, the access layer of the terminal device needs to send a request to the non-access layer of the terminal device to obtain the intended slice.
本实施例提供的小区重选方法,终端设备的接入层确定终端设备当前否在终端设备注册区RA之外,确定小区重选方式。通过上述方法,终端设备只有在将要离开或已经离开RA,才在小区重选中考虑周围小区支持的网络切片,从而降低RA内更换小区时的复杂度,减小终端设备的功耗。In the cell reselection method provided in this embodiment, the access layer of the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA, and determines the cell reselection method. Through the above method, the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
图7为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图二。如图7所示,本实施例提供的方法涉及终端设备中接入层与非接入层的交互,具体包括如下步骤:FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of interaction for determining a cell reselection manner by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the method provided in this embodiment involves the interaction between the access layer and the non-access layer in the terminal device, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤301、终端设备的接入层向终端设备的非接入层发送搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI。Step 301: The access layer of the terminal device sends the TAI in the system message of the searched cell to the non-access layer of the terminal device.
在本实施例中,终端设备的接入层在每次更换小区时,会读取周围小区的系统消息,系统消息中包括TAI,并将从系统消息中获得的TAI发送给终端设备的非接入层,以便非接入层执行步骤302。In this embodiment, the access layer of the terminal device will read the system messages of the surrounding cells each time the cell is changed, the system messages include TAI, and send the TAI obtained from the system messages to the non-connector of the terminal device access layer, so that the non-access layer performs step 302.
步骤302、终端设备的非接入层根据TAI以及终端设备的注册区RA确定第一结果,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区是否在RA内。Step 302: The non-access stratum of the terminal device determines a first result according to the TAI and the registration area RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA.
与上述实施例的步骤202类似,终端设备的非接入层通过确定TAI是否在终端设备的RA内,确定第一结果。如果TAI在终端设备的RA内,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区在RA内;如果TAI在终端设备的RA之外,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区不在RA内。Similar to step 202 in the above embodiment, the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines the first result by determining whether the TAI is within the RA of the terminal device. If the TAI is within the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is within the RA; if the TAI is outside the RA of the terminal equipment, the first result is used to indicate that the searched cell is not within the RA.
步骤303、终端设备的非接入层向终端设备的接入层发送第一结果。Step 303: The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device.
步骤304、终端设备的接入层根据第一结果确定小区重选方式。Step 304: The access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
本实施例的步骤304与上述实施例的步骤203相同,具体可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。Step 304 in this embodiment is the same as step 203 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本实施例提供的小区重选方法,与图6所示实施例的区别在于:终端设备的非接入层确定终端设备当前否在终端设备注册区RA之外,并将确定的结果发送给终端设备的接入层,以便接入层根据该结果确定小区重选方式。通过上述方法,终端设备只有在将要离开或已经离开RA,才在小区重选中考虑周围小区支持的网络切片,从而降低RA内更换小区时的复杂度,减小终端设备的功耗。The difference between the cell reselection method provided in this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is that the non-access layer of the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is currently outside the terminal device registration area RA, and sends the determination result to the terminal The access layer of the device, so that the access layer determines the cell reselection mode according to the result. Through the above method, the terminal device considers network slices supported by surrounding cells in cell reselection only when it is about to leave or has left the RA, thereby reducing the complexity of changing cells in the RA and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
除了上述几个实施例之外,本申请实施例还提供了一种小区重选方法,该方法涉及终端设备与网络设备的交互,终端设备通过网络设备发送的信息来确定小区重选方式,并基于确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also provide a method for cell reselection. The method involves interaction between a terminal device and a network device. The terminal device determines a cell reselection method through information sent by the network device, and Cell reselection is performed based on the determined cell reselection manner.
图8为本申请实施例提供的小区重选方法的交互示意图。如图8所示,本实施例提供的方法涉及终端设备与网络设备的交互,其中网络设备可以是AMF网元,该方法具体包括如下步骤:FIG. 8 is an interactive schematic diagram of a cell reselection method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method provided in this embodiment involves the interaction between a terminal device and a network device, where the network device may be an AMF network element, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
步骤401、网络设备确定第一信息,第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备使用的小区重选方式。Step 401: The network device determines first information, where the first information at least includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device.
其中,第一指示信息指示的终端设备使用的小区重选方式包括第一小区重选方式、第二小区重选方式的至少一项,即第一指示信息指示终端设备是否可以使用第一小区重选方式和/或第二小区重选方式。The cell reselection method used by the terminal equipment indicated by the first indication information includes at least one of a first cell reselection method and a second cell reselection method, that is, the first indication information indicates whether the terminal equipment can use the first cell reselection method. selection mode and/or second cell reselection mode.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域,小区重选方式的适用区域包括第一小区重选方式的适用区域和/或第二小区重选方式的适用区域。小区重选方式的适用区域可以由网络配置。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information further includes: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of the cell reselection manner, and the applicable area of the cell reselection manner includes the first cell reselection manner The applicable area and/or the applicable area of the second cell reselection method. The applicable area of the cell reselection method can be configured by the network.
小区重选方式的适用区域可以理解为小区重选方式适用的范围。例如,第二小区重选方式适用的范围为整个PLMN、PLMN内的NR小区或E-UTRAN小区、RA或者RA内的NR小区或E-UTRAN小区。The applicable area of the cell reselection method can be understood as the applicable range of the cell reselection method. For example, the applicable range of the second cell reselection manner is the entire PLMN, an NR cell or an E-UTRAN cell within the PLMN, and an RA or an NR cell or an E-UTRAN cell within the RA.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第一信息还包括:终端设备的注册区RA。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information further includes: a registration area RA of the terminal device.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第一信息还包括:终端设备的允许的NSSAI。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information further includes: an allowed NSSAI of the terminal device.
在本实施例中,网络设备确定第一信息,包括:网络设备根据终端设备的位置和/或终端设备的签约信息,确定第一信息。终端设备的签约信息包括终端设备签约的网络切片(Subscribed NSSAI)。In this embodiment, the network device determining the first information includes: the network device determining the first information according to the location of the terminal device and/or the subscription information of the terminal device. The subscription information of the terminal device includes the network slice (Subscribed NSSAI) subscribed by the terminal device.
在本申请的一个实施例中,网络设备确定第一信息中终端设备的允许的NSSAI,具体包括:当AMF网元接收到终端设备发送的携带有请求的NSSAI的注册请求后,AMF网元首先对终端设备进行鉴权,如果通过,则从UDM获取终端设备的切片选择签约数据(Slice Selection Subscription Data)(即签约信息)。AMF网元结合签约信息中终端设备签约的网络切片以及请求的NSSAI,确定终端设备的允许的NSSAI。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device determines the allowed NSSAI of the terminal device in the first information, which specifically includes: after the AMF network element receives the registration request sent by the terminal device and carries the requested NSSAI, the AMF network element first Authenticate the terminal device, and if it passes, obtain the slice selection subscription data (Slice Selection Subscription Data) (that is, subscription information) of the terminal device from the UDM. The AMF network element determines the allowed NSSAI of the terminal device in combination with the network slice subscribed by the terminal device and the requested NSSAI in the subscription information.
步骤402、网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息。Step 402: The network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一信息承载在非接入消息中。In an embodiment of the present application, the first information is carried in a non-access message.
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。In an embodiment of the present application, the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
步骤403、终端设备根据第一信息确定小区重选方式。Step 403: The terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first information.
步骤404、终端设备根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。Step 404: The terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
示例性的,图9为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图三,如图9所示,终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括如下步骤:Exemplarily, FIG. 9 is an interactive schematic diagram 3 of a terminal device determining a cell reselection mode according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode, including the following steps:
步骤501、终端设备的非接入层接收来自网络设备的第一信息。Step 501: The non-access layer of the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
步骤502、终端设备的非接入层根据第一信息向终端设备的接入层发送终端设备的RA。Step 502: The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device according to the first information.
在本申请的一个实施例中,终端设备的非接入层在确定终端设备位于第一信息中第二指示信息指示的第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,向终端设备的接入层发送RA。In an embodiment of the present application, when the non-access layer of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, the non-access layer of the terminal device reports to the access layer of the terminal device. Send RA.
步骤503、终端设备的接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及终端设备的RA,确定第一结果,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区是否在终端设备的RA内。Step 503: The access layer of the terminal device determines the first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA of the terminal device. The first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA of the terminal device. Inside.
步骤504、终端设备的接入层根据第一结果确定小区重选方式。Step 504: The access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
本实施例的步骤503和步骤504同上述实施例的步骤202和步骤203,具体可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。Step 503 and step 504 in this embodiment are the same as step 202 and step 203 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
从上述实施例可知,与图6所示实施例不同的是,终端设备的非接入层在确定终端设备位于第一信息中第二指示信息指示的第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,才触发终端设备的接入层对终端设备的位置分析,如果终端设备在其注册区RA内,接入层确定使用第 一小区重选方式,如果终端设备不在其RA内,接入层确定使用第二小区重选方式。通过上述过程,减少终端设备在RA内更换小区的复杂度。It can be seen from the above embodiment that, different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , when the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information , the access layer of the terminal device is triggered to analyze the location of the terminal device. If the terminal device is in its registration area RA, the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection method. If the terminal device is not in its RA, the access layer determines Use the second cell reselection method. Through the above process, the complexity of changing cells in the RA by the terminal equipment is reduced.
示例性的,图10为本申请实施例提供的终端设备确定小区重选方式的交互示意图四,如图10所示,终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括如下步骤:Exemplarily, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 4 of interaction for determining a cell reselection mode by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode, including the following steps:
步骤601、终端设备的非接入层接收来自网络设备的第一信息。Step 601: The non-access layer of the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
步骤602、终端设备的接入层向终端设备的非接入层发送搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI。Step 602: The access layer of the terminal device sends the TAI in the system message of the searched cell to the non-access layer of the terminal device.
在本实施例中,终端设备的接入层在每次小区重选时,会将搜索到的小区的系统消息中获得的TAI上报给终端设备的非接入层。In this embodiment, the access stratum of the terminal equipment will report the TAI obtained in the system message of the searched cell to the non-access stratum of the terminal equipment during each cell reselection.
步骤603、终端设备的非接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及第一信息确定第一结果,第一结果用于指示搜索到的小区是否在终端设备的RA内。Step 603: The non-access stratum of the terminal device determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA of the terminal device.
步骤604、终端设备的非接入层向终端设备的接入层发送第一结果。Step 604: The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device.
在本申请的一个实施例中,终端设备的非接入层在确定终端设备位于第一信息中第二指示信息指示的第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI确定第一结果,并向终端设备的接入层发送第一结果。具体的,终端设备的非接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及终端设备的RA,确定第一结果。In an embodiment of the present application, when the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, according to the system of the searched cell The TAI in the message determines the first result and sends the first result to the access layer of the terminal device. Specifically, the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines the first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA of the terminal device.
步骤605、终端设备的接入层根据第一结果确定小区重选方式。Step 605: The access layer of the terminal device determines the cell reselection mode according to the first result.
本实施例的步骤603至步骤605同上述实施例的步骤302至步骤304,具体可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。Steps 603 to 605 in this embodiment are the same as steps 302 to 304 in the above-mentioned embodiment. For details, reference may be made to the above-mentioned embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
从上述实施例可知,与图7所示实施例不同的是,终端设备的非接入层在确定终端设备位于第一信息中第二指示信息指示的第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,才进行终端设备位置分析,并向接入层发送位置判断结果,如果判断结果指示终端设备在其注册区RA内,接入层确定使用第一小区重选方式,如果判断结果指示终端设备不在其RA内,接入层确定使用第二小区重选方式。通过上述过程,减少终端设备在RA内更换小区的复杂度。It can be seen from the above embodiment that, different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , when the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information , the terminal equipment location analysis is carried out, and the location judgment result is sent to the access layer. If the judgment result indicates that the terminal equipment is in its registration area RA, the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection method. If the judgment result indicates that the terminal equipment is not in the In its RA, the access layer determines to use the second cell reselection mode. Through the above process, the complexity of changing cells in the RA by the terminal equipment is reduced.
本实施例提供的小区重选方法,终端设备通过接收网络设备发送的第一信息,第一信息中至少包括第一指示信息以及第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备可以使用的小区重选方式的,第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用范围。终端设备在确定其位于第二指示信息指示的第二小区重选方式的适用范围内时,可以进一步确定终端设备是否在其注册区RA内,从而确定是否需要使用第二小区重选方式进行小区重选。可以理解,如果终端没有在第二指示信息指示的第二小区重选方式的适用范围内,终端设备直接使用第一小区重选方式进行小区重选即可,从而降低终端设备更换小区时的复杂度,减小终端设备的功耗。In the cell reselection method provided in this embodiment, the terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device, the first information at least includes first indication information and second indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal device can use In the case of the cell reselection mode, the second indication information is used to indicate the applicable scope of the cell reselection mode. When the terminal device determines that it is within the applicable range of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information, it can further determine whether the terminal device is in its registration area RA, so as to determine whether the second cell reselection mode needs to be used for cell selection. reselection. It can be understood that if the terminal is not within the applicable range of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information, the terminal device can directly use the first cell reselection mode to perform cell reselection, thereby reducing the complexity of the terminal device when changing cells. to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
上文中详细描述了本申请实施例提供的小区重选方法,下面将描述本申请实施例提供的终端设备和网络设备。The cell reselection method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, and the terminal device and the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
图11为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。如图11所示,本申请实施例提供的终端设备700,包括:处理模块701。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device 700 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a processing module 701 .
处理模块701,用于确定小区重选方式;a processing module 701, configured to determine a cell reselection mode;
根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。The cell reselection is performed according to the determined cell reselection mode.
可选的,所述处理模块701确定的小区重选方式包括:第一小区重选方式或第二小区重选方式;Optionally, the cell reselection manner determined by the processing module 701 includes: a first cell reselection manner or a second cell reselection manner;
所述第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,所述第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选。The first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
在非接入层向接入层发送所述终端设备的注册区RA;Send the registration area RA of the terminal device to the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
在所述接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及所述RA确 定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, and the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
在非接入层接收来自接入层的搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI;Receive the TAI in the system message of the searched cell from the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
在所述非接入层根据所述TAI以及所述终端设备的RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;A first result is determined at the non-access stratum according to the TAI and the RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is within the RA;
在所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述第一结果;sending the first result to the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
可选的,所述设备还包括:接收模块702;Optionally, the device further includes: a receiving module 702;
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述接收模块702,用于接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式;In an embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 702 is configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information includes at least first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal The cell reselection method used by the device;
所述处理模块701,具体用于根据所述第一信息确定小区重选方式。The processing module 701 is specifically configured to determine a cell reselection mode according to the first information.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述接收模块702,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 702 is specifically configured to:
在非接入层接收来自所述网络设备的第一信息。The first information from the network device is received at the non-access stratum.
可选的,所述第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域。Optionally, the first information further includes: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of the cell reselection mode.
可选的,所述第一信息还包括:所述终端设备的RA。Optionally, the first information further includes: the RA of the terminal device.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
在非接入层根据所述第一信息,向接入层发送所述终端设备的RA;Send the RA of the terminal device to the access stratum according to the first information at the non-access stratum;
在所述接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及所述RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
在所述非接入层在确定所述终端设备位于所述第一信息中第二指示信息指示的所述第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,在所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述RA。When the non-access stratum determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, the non-access stratum sends the information to the The access stratum sends the RA.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
在非接入层接收来自接入层的搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI;Receive the TAI in the system message of the searched cell from the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
在所述非接入层根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及所述第一信息确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述终端设备的RA内;The non-access stratum determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the terminal within the RA of the device;
在所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述第一结果;sending the first result to the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
在所述非接入层在确定所述终端设备位于所述第一信息中第二指示信息指示的所述第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,在所述非接入层根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI确定第一结果。When the non-access stratum determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information The TAI in the system message of the searched cell determines the first result.
可选的,所述第一信息承载在NAS消息中。Optionally, the first information is carried in a NAS message.
可选的,所述第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。Optionally, the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块701,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 701 is specifically used for:
若所述第一结果指示所述搜索到的小区在所述RA内,在所述接入层确定使用所述第一小区重选方式;或者If the first result indicates that the searched cell is within the RA, the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection mode; or
若所述第一结果指示所述搜索到的小区不在所述RA内,在所述接入层确定使用所述第二小区重选方式。If the first result indicates that the searched cell is not in the RA, the access layer determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
本申请实施例提供的终端设备,用于执行前述任一方法实施例中的终端设备执行的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application is configured to execute the technical solution executed by the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图12为本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。如图12所示,本申请实施例提供的网络设备800,包括:处理模块801以及发送模块802。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , the network device 800 provided by this embodiment of the present application includes: a processing module 801 and a sending module 802 .
处理模块801,用于确定第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备使用的小区重选方式;A processing module 801, configured to determine first information, where the first information includes at least first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device;
发送模块802,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息。The sending module 802 is configured to send the first information to the terminal device.
可选的,所述第一指示信息指示的所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式包括:第一小区重选方式、第二小区重选方式的至少一项;Optionally, the cell reselection mode used by the terminal equipment indicated by the first indication information includes: at least one of a first cell reselection mode and a second cell reselection mode;
所述第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,所述第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选。The first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
可选的,所述第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域。Optionally, the first information further includes: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of the cell reselection mode.
可选的,所述第一信息还包括:所述终端设备的注册区RA。Optionally, the first information further includes: a registration area RA of the terminal device.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述处理模块801,具体用于:In an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 801 is specifically used for:
根据所述终端设备的位置和/或所述终端设备的签约信息,确定所述第一信息。The first information is determined according to the location of the terminal device and/or the subscription information of the terminal device.
可选的,所述第一信息承载在NAS消息中。Optionally, the first information is carried in a NAS message.
可选的,所述第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。Optionally, the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
本申请实施例提供的网络设备,用于执行前述图8所示实施例中的网络设备执行的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The network device provided in this embodiment of the present application is configured to execute the technical solution executed by the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.
需要说明的是,应理解以上终端设备或网络设备的各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,处理模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that it should be understood that the above division of each module of the terminal device or network device is only a division of logical functions, and may be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also all be implemented in hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of calling software through processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in hardware. For example, the processing module may be a separately established processing element, or may be integrated into a certain chip of the above-mentioned device to be implemented, in addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, and a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device Call and execute the function of the above determined module. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together, and can also be implemented independently. The processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method or each of the above-mentioned modules can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
例如,以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (digital) signal processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA), etc. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduler code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) or other processors that can call program codes. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质 集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘solid state disk(SSD))等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center is by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. that includes one or more available mediums integrated. The usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks (SSDs)), and the like.
图13为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的硬件结构示意图。如图13所示,本实施例的终端设备900,可以包括:处理器901、存储器902和通信接口903。其中,存储器902,用于存储计算机程序;处理器901,用于执行存储器902存储的计算机程序,以实现上述任一方法实施例中终端设备所执行的方法。通信接口903,用于与网络设备或其他设备进行数据通信或者信号通信。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13 , the terminal device 900 in this embodiment may include: a processor 901 , a memory 902 and a communication interface 903 . The memory 902 is used for storing computer programs; the processor 901 is used for executing the computer programs stored in the memory 902, so as to implement the method executed by the terminal device in any of the above method embodiments. The communication interface 903 is used for data communication or signal communication with network devices or other devices.
可选的,存储器902既可以是独立的,也可以跟处理器901集成在一起。当所述存储器902是独立于处理器901之外的器件时,所述终端设备900还可以包括:总线904,用于连接所述存储器902和处理器901。Optionally, the memory 902 may be independent or integrated with the processor 901 . When the memory 902 is a device independent of the processor 901 , the terminal device 900 may further include: a bus 904 for connecting the memory 902 and the processor 901 .
本实施例提供的终端设备,可用于执行上述任一方法实施例中终端设备所执行的方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The terminal device provided in this embodiment can be used to execute the method executed by the terminal device in any of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备,该网络设备可以为AMF网元。图14为本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。如图14所示,本实施例的网络设备1000,包括:The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, where the network device may be an AMF network element. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14 , the network device 1000 in this embodiment includes:
处理器1001、存储器1002和通信接口1003。其中,存储器1002,用于存储计算机程序;处理器1001,用于执行存储器1002存储的计算机程序,以实现上述任一方法实施例中的网络设备所执行的方法。通信接口1003,用于与终端设备或者其他设备进行数据通信或者信号通信。 Processor 1001 , memory 1002 and communication interface 1003 . The memory 1002 is used for storing computer programs; the processor 1001 is used for executing the computer programs stored in the memory 1002 to implement the method executed by the network device in any of the above method embodiments. The communication interface 1003 is used for data communication or signal communication with a terminal device or other devices.
可选的,存储器1002既可以是独立的,也可以跟处理器1001集成在一起。当所述存储器1002是独立于处理器1001之外的器件时,所述网络设备1000还可以包括:总线1004,用于连接所述存储器1002和处理器1001。Optionally, the memory 1002 may be independent or integrated with the processor 1001 . When the memory 1002 is a device independent of the processor 1001 , the network device 1000 may further include: a bus 1004 for connecting the memory 1002 and the processor 1001 .
本实施例提供的网络设备,可用于执行上述图8所示实施例中网络设备所执行的方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The network device provided in this embodiment can be used to execute the method executed by the network device in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现前述任一方法实施例中终端设备的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the terminal in any of the foregoing method embodiments The technical solution of the equipment.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现前述任一方法实施例中网络设备的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the network in any of the foregoing method embodiments The technical solution of the equipment.
本申请实施例还提供一种程序,当该程序被处理器执行时,用于执行前述任一方法实施例中终端设备的技术方案。The embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which, when the program is executed by the processor, is used to execute the technical solution of the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种程序,当该程序被处理器执行时,用于执行前述任一方法实施例中网络设备的技术方案。The embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which, when the program is executed by the processor, is used to execute the technical solution of the network device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,程序指令用于实现前述任一方法实施例中终端设备的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solution of the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,程序指令用于实现前述任一方法实施例中网络设备的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solution of the network device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,该处理模块能执行前述方法实施例中终端设备的技术方案。进一步地,该芯片还包括存储模块(如,存储器),存储模块用于存储指令,处理模块用于执行存储模块存储的指令,并且对存储模块中存储的指令的执行使得处理模块执行终端设备的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments. Further, the chip also includes a storage module (such as a memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the execution of the terminal device. Technical solutions.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,该处理模块能执行前述方法实施例中网络设备的技术方案。进一步地,该芯片还包括存储模块(如, 存储器),存储模块用于存储指令,处理模块用于执行存储模块存储的指令,并且对存储模块中存储的指令的执行使得处理模块执行网络设备的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments. Further, the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the network device. Technical solutions.
本申请中,“至少两个”是指两个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系;在公式中,字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“相除”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中,a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。In this application, "at least two" means two or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "And/or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicates that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can indicate: the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B at the same time, and the existence of B alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects before and after are an "or" relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the related objects are a "division" relationship. "At least one item(s) below" or similar expressions thereof refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one item (a) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple indivual.
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中涉及的各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的实施例的范围。It can be understood that, the various numbers and numbers involved in the embodiments of the present application are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请的实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It can be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not imply the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, rather than the implementation of the present application. The implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation.

Claims (50)

  1. 一种小区重选方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for cell reselection, comprising:
    终端设备确定小区重选方式;The terminal equipment determines the cell reselection mode;
    所述终端设备根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。The terminal device performs cell reselection according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定的小区重选方式包括:第一小区重选方式或第二小区重选方式;The method according to claim 1, wherein the cell reselection mode determined by the terminal device comprises: a first cell reselection mode or a second cell reselection mode;
    所述第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,所述第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选。The first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal equipment determines a cell reselection mode, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层向所述终端设备的接入层发送所述终端设备的注册区RA;The non-access layer of the terminal device sends the registration area RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device;
    所述接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及所述RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
    所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The access layer determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal equipment determines a cell reselection mode, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层接收来自所述终端设备的接入层的搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI;The non-access stratum of the terminal device receives the TAI in the system message of the searched cell from the access stratum of the terminal device;
    所述非接入层根据所述TAI以及所述终端设备的RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The non-access stratum determines a first result according to the TAI and the RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is within the RA;
    所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述第一结果;sending, by the non-access stratum, the first result to the access stratum;
    所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The access layer determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定小区重选方式之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式;receiving, by the terminal device, first information from a network device, where the first information includes at least first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device;
    所述终端设备确定小区重选方式,包括:The terminal equipment determines the cell reselection mode, including:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信息确定小区重选方式。The terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the terminal device receives the first information from the network device, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层接收来自所述网络设备的第一信息。The non-access stratum of the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域。The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first information further comprises: second indication information, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of a cell reselection mode.
  8. 根据权利要求5-7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述终端设备的RA。The method according to any one of claims 5-7, wherein the first information further comprises: an RA of the terminal device.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一信息确定小区重选方式,包括:The method according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first information, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层根据所述第一信息,向所述终端设备的接入层发送所述终端设备的RA;The non-access stratum of the terminal equipment sends the RA of the terminal equipment to the access stratum of the terminal equipment according to the first information;
    所述接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及所述RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
    所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The access layer determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的非接入层根据所述第一信息,向所述终端设备的接入层发送所述终端设备的RA,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the non-access layer of the terminal device sends the RA of the terminal device to the access layer of the terminal device according to the first information, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层在确定所述终端设备位于所述第一信息中第二指示信息指示的所述第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,向所述接入层发送所述RA。When determining that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, the non-access stratum of the terminal device sends the information to the access stratum. mentioned RA.
  11. 根据权利要求6-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一信息确定小区重选方式,包括:The method according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first information, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层接收来自所述终端设备的接入层的搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI;The non-access stratum of the terminal device receives the TAI in the system message of the searched cell from the access stratum of the terminal device;
    所述非接入层根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及所述第一信息确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述终端设备的RA内;The non-access stratum determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the terminal device within the RA;
    所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述第一结果;sending, by the non-access stratum, the first result to the access stratum;
    所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The access layer determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的非接入层根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及所述第一信息确定第一结果,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines the first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, comprising:
    所述终端设备的非接入层在确定所述终端设备位于所述第一信息中第二指示信息指示的所述第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI确定第一结果。When the non-access stratum of the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, according to the searched cell The TAI in the system message determines the first result.
  13. 根据权利要求5-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在NAS消息中。The method according to any one of claims 5-12, wherein the first information is carried in a NAS message.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  15. 根据权利要求3、4、9-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式,包括:The method according to any one of claims 3, 4, and 9-12, wherein the access layer of the terminal device determines a cell reselection mode according to the first result, comprising:
    若所述第一结果指示所述搜索到的小区在所述RA内,所述终端设备的接入层确定使用所述第一小区重选方式;或者If the first result indicates that the searched cell is within the RA, the access layer of the terminal device determines to use the first cell reselection mode; or
    若所述第一结果指示所述搜索到的小区不在所述RA内,所述终端设备的接入层确定使用所述第二小区重选方式。If the first result indicates that the searched cell is not in the RA, the access layer of the terminal device determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
  16. 一种小区重选方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for cell reselection, comprising:
    网络设备确定第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备使用的小区重选方式;The network device determines first information, where the first information includes at least first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device;
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息。The network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息指示的所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式包括:第一小区重选方式、第二小区重选方式的至少一项;The method according to claim 16, wherein the cell reselection mode used by the terminal equipment indicated by the first indication information comprises: at least one of a first cell reselection mode and a second cell reselection mode ;
    所述第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,所述第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选。The first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first information further comprises: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of a cell reselection mode.
  19. 根据权利要求16-18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述终端设备的注册区RA。The method according to any one of claims 16-18, wherein the first information further comprises: a registration area RA of the terminal device.
  20. 根据权利要求16-19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备确定第一信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 16-19, wherein the network device determining the first information comprises:
    所述网络设备根据所述终端设备的位置和/或所述终端设备的签约信息,确定所述第一信息。The network device determines the first information according to the location of the terminal device and/or the subscription information of the terminal device.
  21. 根据权利要求16-20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在NAS消息中。The method according to any one of claims 16-20, wherein the first information is carried in a NAS message.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。The method according to claim 21, wherein the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  23. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理模块,用于确定小区重选方式;a processing module for determining a cell reselection mode;
    根据确定的小区重选方式进行小区重选。The cell reselection is performed according to the determined cell reselection mode.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定的小区重选方式包括:第一小区重选方式或第二小区重选方式;The device according to claim 23, wherein the determined cell reselection manner comprises: a first cell reselection manner or a second cell reselection manner;
    所述第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,所述第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选。The first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    在非接入层向接入层发送所述终端设备的注册区RA;Send the registration area RA of the terminal device to the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
    在所述接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及所述RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
    在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  26. 根据权利要求23或24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    在非接入层接收来自接入层的搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI;Receive the TAI in the system message of the searched cell from the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
    在所述非接入层根据所述TAI以及所述终端设备的RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;A first result is determined at the non-access stratum according to the TAI and the RA of the terminal device, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is within the RA;
    在所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述第一结果;sending the first result to the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
    在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  27. 根据权利要求23或24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括:接收模块;所述接收模块,用于接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式;The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the device further comprises: a receiving module; the receiving module is configured to receive first information from a network device, the first information including at least a first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the cell reselection mode used by the terminal device;
    所述处理模块,具体用于根据所述第一信息确定小区重选方式。The processing module is specifically configured to determine a cell reselection mode according to the first information.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 27, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to:
    在非接入层接收来自所述网络设备的第一信息。The first information from the network device is received at the non-access stratum.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域。The device according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the first information further comprises: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of a cell reselection mode.
  30. 根据权利要求27-29中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述终端设备的RA。The device according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the first information further comprises: an RA of the terminal device.
  31. 根据权利要求28-30中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 28-30, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    在非接入层根据所述第一信息,向接入层发送所述终端设备的RA;Send the RA of the terminal device to the access stratum according to the first information at the non-access stratum;
    在所述接入层根据搜索到的小区的系统消息中的跟踪区标识TAI以及所述RA确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述RA内;The access layer determines a first result according to the tracking area identifier TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the RA, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the RA;
    在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    在所述非接入层在确定所述终端设备位于所述第一信息中第二指示信息指示的所述第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,在所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述RA。When the non-access stratum determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information, the non-access stratum sends the information to the The access stratum sends the RA.
  33. 根据权利要求28-30中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 28-30, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    在非接入层接收来自接入层的搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI;Receive the TAI in the system message of the searched cell from the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
    在所述非接入层根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI以及所述第一信息确定第一结果,所述第一结果用于指示所述搜索到的小区是否在所述终端设备的RA内;The non-access stratum determines a first result according to the TAI in the system message of the searched cell and the first information, where the first result is used to indicate whether the searched cell is in the terminal within the RA of the device;
    在所述非接入层向所述接入层发送所述第一结果;sending the first result to the access stratum at the non-access stratum;
    在所述接入层根据所述第一结果确定小区重选方式。The cell reselection mode is determined at the access layer according to the first result.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 33, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    在所述非接入层在确定所述终端设备位于所述第一信息中第二指示信息指示的所述第二小区重选方式的适用区域内时,在所述非接入层根据所述搜索到的小区的系统消息中的TAI确定第一结果。When the non-access stratum determines that the terminal device is located in the applicable area of the second cell reselection mode indicated by the second indication information in the first information The TAI in the system message of the searched cell determines the first result.
  35. 根据权利要求27-34中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在NAS消息中。The device according to any one of claims 27-34, wherein the first information is carried in a NAS message.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。The device according to claim 35, wherein the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  37. 根据权利要求25、26、31-34中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 25, 26, and 31-34, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    若所述第一结果指示所述搜索到的小区在所述RA内,在所述接入层确定使用所述第一小区重选方式;或者If the first result indicates that the searched cell is within the RA, the access layer determines to use the first cell reselection mode; or
    若所述第一结果指示所述搜索到的小区不在所述RA内,在所述接入层确定使用所述第二小区重选方式。If the first result indicates that the searched cell is not in the RA, the access layer determines to use the second cell reselection mode.
  38. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理模块,用于确定第一信息,所述第一信息至少包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备使用的小区重选方式;a processing module, configured to determine first information, where the first information includes at least first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell reselection mode used by the terminal device;
    发送模块,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息。A sending module, configured to send the first information to the terminal device.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息指示的所述终端设备使用的小区重选方式包括:第一小区重选方式、第二小区重选方式的至少一项;The device according to claim 38, wherein the cell reselection mode used by the terminal equipment indicated by the first indication information comprises: at least one of a first cell reselection mode and a second cell reselection mode ;
    所述第一小区重选方式是基于小区的信号质量进行小区重选,所述第二小区重选方式是基于小区的网络切片以及信号质量进行小区重选。The first cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the signal quality of the cell, and the second cell reselection manner is to perform cell reselection based on the network slice of the cell and the signal quality.
  40. 根据权利要求38或39所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示小区重选方式的适用区域。The device according to claim 38 or 39, wherein the first information further comprises: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate an applicable area of a cell reselection mode.
  41. 根据权利要求38-40中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述终端设备的注册区RA。The device according to any one of claims 38-40, wherein the first information further comprises: a registration area RA of the terminal device.
  42. 根据权利要求38-41中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 38-41, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    根据所述终端设备的位置和/或所述终端设备的签约信息,确定所述第一信息。The first information is determined according to the location of the terminal device and/or the subscription information of the terminal device.
  43. 根据权利要求38-42中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在NAS消息中。The device according to any one of claims 38-42, wherein the first information is carried in a NAS message.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在网络切片注册接受(Registration Accept)消息中。The device according to claim 43, wherein the first information is carried in a network slice registration accept (Registration Accept) message.
  45. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于从所述存储器中调用并运行所述计算机程序,使得所述处理器运行所述计算机程序执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized in that it includes: a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the processor runs all The computer program performs the method of any of claims 1-15.
  46. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于从所述存储器中调用并运行所述计算机程序,使得所述处理器运行所述计算机程序执行如权利要求16-22中任一项所述的方法。A network device, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory, so that the processor runs all The computer program performs the method of any of claims 16-22.
  47. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that it is used for storing a computer program, when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-15.
  48. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求16-22中任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that it is used for storing a computer program, which, when the computer program is run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 16-22.
  49. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-15.
  50. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求16-22中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 16-22.
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CN111615160A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-09-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 Cell reselection method and terminal equipment
CN112042225A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-12-04 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Cell reselection method, cell reselection device and storage medium
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