WO2022199498A1 - Socket and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Socket and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022199498A1
WO2022199498A1 PCT/CN2022/081801 CN2022081801W WO2022199498A1 WO 2022199498 A1 WO2022199498 A1 WO 2022199498A1 CN 2022081801 W CN2022081801 W CN 2022081801W WO 2022199498 A1 WO2022199498 A1 WO 2022199498A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side wall
socket
bracket
waterproof
breathable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/081801
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄珺
张正硕
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022199498A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022199498A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • H01R13/518Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods for holding or embracing several coupling parts, e.g. frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/76Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular, to a socket and electronic equipment.
  • the air tightness of the whole machine is continuously strengthened.
  • the air pressure in the inner cavity of the whole machine changes, making the air pressure in the inner cavity different from the air pressure outside the device, resulting in an unbalanced air pressure between the inner and outer air pressure of the audio device monomer (such as the earpiece and speaker), resulting in the audio device. It is easy to cause noise problems due to the imbalance of internal and external air pressure.
  • the present application provides a socket and an electronic device.
  • the inner cavity of the whole machine is connected to the outside, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, avoiding the problem of noise caused by the unbalanced internal and external air pressure of the audio device, so as to improve the sound quality.
  • the present application provides a socket, including a socket main body and a bracket, the bracket surrounds the socket main body and is fixedly connected to the socket main body, a plugging space is formed between the bracket and the socket main body, and the bracket is provided with a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole communicates with the plugging space. External space with stand.
  • the socket is located in the inner cavity of the electronic device, and the ventilation hole communicates with the insertion space and the inner cavity of the whole machine.
  • the plug-in space is connected to the through hole, that is, the ventilation hole is connected to the outside of the electronic device and the inner cavity of the whole machine, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, avoiding the problem of noise caused by the imbalance of air pressure on both sides of the diaphragm.
  • ventilation holes are arranged on the brackets, and the brackets are accommodated in the inner cavity of the electronic equipment, so as to prevent foreign objects from blocking the ventilation holes, ensure smooth exhaust, improve the balance speed of internal and external gases, and avoid noise. Furthermore, in this implementation manner, ventilation holes are arranged on the bracket, and there is no need to adjust the bracket structure or add additional structures, which saves the space of the inner cavity of the whole machine.
  • the socket further includes a waterproof and breathable membrane, which is fixed on the bracket and covers the ventilation holes, which not only meets the dustproof and waterproof requirements of the electronic device, but also makes the entire inner cavity of the electronic device communicate with the outside. Ensure the air pressure balance inside and outside the whole machine, and avoid the problem of noise caused by audio devices.
  • the socket includes an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is fixed on the bracket and arranged around the ventilation hole, and the waterproof and breathable film is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive layer may be a double-sided adhesive tape.
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane is fixed with the bracket by double-sided tape, which is easy to control the area of the fixed part, expand the ventilation range as much as possible, and improve the gas exchange efficiency of the waterproof and breathable membrane.
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane can also be fixed to the bracket by means of solidified connection with liquid glue, which is not limited in this application.
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane includes a breathable portion and a fixing portion arranged around the breathable portion, and the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer.
  • the area of the air-permeable portion is the effective air-permeable area of the waterproof air-permeable membrane, that is, the gas is exchanged at the air-permeable portion to play a role of air permeability.
  • the gas exchange efficiency and waterproof rate of the waterproof and breathable membrane are related to the type and thickness of the polymer material used in the waterproof and breathable membrane. adjustment.
  • the minimum value of the area of the ventilation part may be in the range of 20 mm 2 to 40 mm 2 , such as 20 mm 2 , 35 mm 2 , 40 mm 2 , and the like.
  • the larger the area of the ventilation part the better the ventilation effect, so that the air pressure can be balanced faster and the noise can be avoided. It can be understood that the present application does not limit the area of the ventilation part, that is, the area of the ventilation part can be any value.
  • the socket main body includes a base and a tongue plate
  • the bracket is fixed on the base and surrounds the tongue plate
  • the insertion and extraction space is located between the tongue plate and the bracket.
  • the bracket includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are connected in sequence, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the The area of the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, and the ventilation holes are arranged on the first side wall or the third side wall.
  • the ventilation holes can be provided on the first side wall or the third side wall of the bracket, so as to obtain a larger effective ventilation area, so that the air pressure can be balanced more quickly, and the problem of noise can be effectively avoided.
  • the bracket includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are connected in sequence, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the The area of the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, the number of ventilation holes is two, the two ventilation holes are respectively arranged on the first side wall and the third side wall, and the number of waterproof and breathable membranes is two , the two waterproof and breathable membranes cover the two ventilation holes respectively.
  • vent holes are respectively provided on the first side wall and the third side wall, which can increase the effective vent area, so that the air pressure inside and outside the whole machine can be balanced more quickly, and the noise problem of the audio device can be effectively avoided.
  • the socket main body includes a terminal group, and the terminal group is arranged on a side of the bracket facing the plug-in space.
  • the terminal group is arranged on the side wall of the bracket, and the tongue plate is omitted, thereby reducing the volume of the socket, making the structure of the electronic device more compact, and meeting the requirement of miniaturization.
  • the bracket includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are connected in sequence, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the The area of the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, the ventilation holes are arranged in the first side wall or the third side wall, and the terminal group is arranged in the first side wall and the third side wall without ventilation holes.
  • the ventilation holes may be provided on the first side wall, and the terminal group may be provided on the third side wall; or the ventilation holes may be provided on the third side wall, and the terminal group may be provided on the first side wall.
  • the bracket includes a reinforcing rib, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively fixed at different positions on the hole wall of the ventilation hole.
  • the ventilation area is larger. Reinforcing ribs can increase the strength of the bracket. In addition, there is a gap between the reinforcing rib and the waterproof and breathable membrane, which will not affect the ventilation effect of the waterproof and breathable membrane.
  • the number of reinforcing ribs may be one or more, such as two.
  • the plurality of reinforcing ribs may also be arranged at intervals, and may also be arranged to cross each other, which is not limited in this application.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including a housing and the above socket.
  • the casing is provided with a through hole, the socket is accommodated in the inner cavity of the casing, and the insertion and extraction space is communicated with the through hole.
  • the electronic device further includes an audio device unit.
  • the single audio device includes a diaphragm, a front acoustic cavity located on one side of the diaphragm, and a rear acoustic cavity located on the other side of the diaphragm.
  • the front acoustic cavity is communicated with the outside of the electronic device through the speaker hole.
  • the rear acoustic cavity communicates with the inner cavity of the whole machine contacting the electronic equipment.
  • the ventilation holes connect the outside of the electronic equipment with the inner cavity of the whole machine, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, avoiding the problem of noise caused by the imbalance of air pressure on both sides of the diaphragm.
  • the single audio device can be used as a sound-generating device such as a speaker, convert the audio electrical signal into a sound signal that can be heard by the human ear, and transmit it to the outside of the electronic device.
  • the audio device monomer can be applied to a speaker of an electronic device, the speaker further includes a sound box, and the audio device monomer is installed in the sound box.
  • the single audio device can also be used as a microphone and other radio equipment to convert sound signals near the electronic equipment into audio electrical signals.
  • the user's mouth is close to the bottom of the electronic device. Therefore, the audio device unit located at the bottom of the electronic device can more accurately receive the user's voice signal and avoid being affected by ambient noise.
  • the audio device unit located at the bottom of the electronic device is close to the user's mouth, so even if the user's voice is low, the user's voice information can be received to ensure the quality of the call.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application in some embodiments.
  • Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the socket shown in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket shown in FIG. 3 at another angle
  • Fig. 5 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the socket shown in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 taken along A-A;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket shown in FIG. 3 at another angle
  • Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the socket shown in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the socket shown in FIG. 3 in other embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided by the present application in some embodiments.
  • the electronic device 100 may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, and an audio system.
  • the mobile phone can adopt a straight structure or a foldable structure, such as a two-fold structure or a three-fold or more structure.
  • the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the electronic device 100 as a mobile phone with a candy bar structure as an example.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a casing 10 , and the casing 10 includes a front cover 1 , a middle frame 2 and a rear cover 3 .
  • the front cover 1 and the rear cover 3 are fixed on two sides of the middle frame 2 opposite to each other.
  • the front cover 1 , the middle frame 2 and the rear cover 3 together define the entire inner cavity of the electronic device 100 .
  • the front cover 1 may include a display panel for displaying images, and the display panel may also integrate a touch function to realize human-computer interaction.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic device 100 may further include the first audio device unit 20 and the socket 30 .
  • the socket 30 and the first audio device unit 20 may be located at the bottom of the electronic device 100 .
  • orientation terms such as "top” and "bottom” involved in this application are descriptions with reference to the orientation of the attached drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation. , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
  • the bottom of the middle frame 2 may be provided with a speaker hole 11 and a through hole 12 .
  • the speaker hole 11 and the through hole 12 are respectively disposed corresponding to the first audio device unit 20 and the socket 30 .
  • the socket 30 is connected to external components of the electronic device 100 through the through hole 12, such as electrical connection and communication connection.
  • the first audio device unit 20 may include a diaphragm, a front acoustic cavity on one side of the diaphragm, and a rear acoustic cavity (not shown) on the other side of the diaphragm.
  • the front acoustic cavity communicates with the outside of the electronic device 100 through the speaker hole 11 .
  • the rear acoustic cavity communicates with the inner cavity of the whole machine contacting the electronic device 100 .
  • the first audio device unit 20 can be used as a sound-generating device such as a speaker, convert the audio electrical signal into a sound signal that can be heard by the human ear, and transmit it to the outside of the electronic device 100 .
  • the first audio device unit 20 may be applied to a speaker of the electronic device 100, the speaker further includes a sound box, and the first audio device unit 20 is installed in the sound box.
  • the first audio device unit 20 can also be used as a microphone and other radio equipment to convert the sound signals near the electronic device 100 into audio electrical signals.
  • the user's mouth is close to the bottom of the electronic device 100 .
  • the first audio device unit 20 located at the bottom of the electronic device 100 can more accurately receive the user's voice signal and avoid being affected by ambient noise.
  • the first audio device unit 20 located at the bottom of the electronic device 100 is close to the user's mouth, so even if the user's voice is low, the user's voice information can be received to ensure call quality.
  • the number of the first audio device monomers 20 may be one or more, for example, two, etc., to respectively implement the functions of sound generation and sound collection, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the top of the electronic device 100 may also be provided with a second audio device unit 40 .
  • the top of the front cover 1 may also be provided with an earpiece hole 13 , and the earpiece hole 13 is provided corresponding to the second audio device unit 40 .
  • the second audio device unit 40 can be used as a sound device such as a speaker or an earpiece.
  • the user's ear is close to the top of the electronic device 100 . Therefore, the sound emitted by the second audio device unit 40 located on the top of the electronic device 100 can be transmitted to the user's ear in a short distance, so that the user can hear clearly.
  • the second audio device unit 40 is close to the user's ear, which can prevent the sound of the call from leaking out and ensure the privacy of the content of the call.
  • the working principle of the second audio device unit 40 may be the same as that of the first audio device unit 20, that is, the vibration of the diaphragm causes the vibration of the surrounding air to generate sound waves, and the sound information is transmitted to the human ear.
  • the second audio device unit 40 can also use bone conduction technology, that is, the user's skull and other tissues are vibrated through the movement of a specific structure, and the sound information is transmitted to the human ear by means of skull transmission, avoiding Improve the sound quality and privacy of calls due to environmental factors.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 3 from another angle.
  • the socket 30 may include a socket body 31 and a bracket 32 .
  • the bracket 32 surrounds the socket main body 31 and is fixedly connected to the socket main body 31 , and a plug-in space 33 is formed between the bracket 32 and the socket main body 31 .
  • the bracket 32 may include a first side wall 321 , a second side wall 322 , a third side wall 323 and a fourth side wall 324 which are connected in sequence.
  • the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 are disposed opposite to each other, and the area of the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 is larger than that of the second side wall 322 and the fourth side wall 324 .
  • the socket 30 may further include a waterproof and breathable membrane 35 fixed to the bracket 32 .
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 can be fixed on the third side wall 323 .
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 may also be fixed to the first side wall 321 or fixed to the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 at the same time, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 has a certain hardness and thickness, and is difficult to bend and deform.
  • the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 can be approximately flat, so that the connection between the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 and the bracket 32 is firmer and less likely to fall off, thereby ensuring the waterproof and breathable effects of the electronic device 100 .
  • the bracket 32 may further include a first mounting member 326 and a second mounting member 327 respectively disposed on the second side wall 322 and the fourth side wall 324 . Both the first mounting member 326 and the second mounting member 327 are provided with mounting holes.
  • the bracket 32 can be fixedly mounted on the structure of the inner cavity of the whole machine through the first mounting member 326 and the second mounting member 327 , so as to improve the connection firmness of the socket 30 and the middle frame 2 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the present application provides a socket.
  • the bracket 32 may be provided with a ventilation hole 34 , and the ventilation hole 34 communicates with the plug space 33 and the external space of the bracket 32 .
  • the waterproof breathable film 35 covers the breathable hole 34 .
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 can allow gas to pass through while being dust-proof and waterproof, so as to ensure the air pressure balance on both sides of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 .
  • the socket body 31 may include a base 311 , a tongue plate 312 and a terminal group 313 .
  • the bracket 32 is fixed on the base 311 and surrounds the tongue plate 312 , and the insertion space 33 is located between the tongue plate 312 and the bracket 32 .
  • the terminal group 313 can be fixed on the base 311 and the tongue plate 312 for connecting with the internal structure of the plug.
  • the ventilation holes 34 can be arranged on the third side wall 323 of the bracket 32, so as to obtain a larger effective ventilation area, so that the air pressure can be balanced more quickly, and the noise problem can be effectively avoided. It is understandable that the ventilation hole 34 may also be provided on the first side wall 321 , which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the number of ventilation holes 34 may also be two.
  • the two ventilation holes 34 may be respectively disposed on the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 .
  • the number of the waterproof and breathable membranes 35 may be two, and the two waterproof and breathable membranes 35 respectively cover the two ventilation holes 34 .
  • ventilation holes 34 are respectively provided on the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323, which can increase the effective ventilation area, so that the air pressure inside and outside the whole machine can be balanced more quickly, and the noise problem of the audio device can be effectively avoided.
  • the bracket 32 may further include reinforcing ribs 325 .
  • Two ends of the reinforcing rib 325 are respectively fixed to different positions on the hole wall of the ventilation hole 34 .
  • the area of the ventilation holes 34 is larger.
  • the reinforcing ribs 325 can enhance the strength of the bracket 32 .
  • there is a gap between the reinforcing rib 325 and the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 which will not affect the ventilation effect of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 .
  • the number of the reinforcing ribs 325 may be one or more, for example, two or the like.
  • the plurality of reinforcing ribs 325 may also be arranged at intervals, or may be arranged to cross each other, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the socket 30 may further include an adhesive layer 36 .
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer 36 .
  • the adhesive layer 36 may be a double-sided adhesive tape.
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 is fixed to the bracket 32 by double-sided tape, which can expand the ventilation range as much as possible and improve the gas exchange efficiency of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 .
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 may also be fixed to the bracket 32 by means of solidified connection with liquid glue, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the socket 30 may further include a sealing ring 37 fixed on the periphery of the bracket 32 .
  • the sealing ring 37 can be made of deformable material, such as rubber or the like. When the socket 30 is installed on other structures, the sealing ring 37 can improve the tightness of the connection between the socket 30 and other structures.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 taken along the line A-A.
  • the socket 30 is located in the inner cavity of the electronic device 100, and the ventilation hole 34 communicates the plug-in space 33 with the inner cavity of the whole device.
  • the plug-in space 33 is communicated with the through hole 12, that is, in this embodiment, the ventilation hole 34 communicates with the outside of the electronic device 100 and the inner cavity of the whole machine, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, so as to avoid the vibration of the diaphragm. Side noise problem due to air pressure imbalance.
  • the ventilation holes 34 are arranged on the bracket 32, and the bracket 32 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the electronic device 100, thereby preventing foreign objects from blocking the ventilation holes, ensuring smooth exhaust, improving the balance speed of internal and external gas, and avoiding noise. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the ventilation holes 34 are arranged on the bracket 32 , and there is no need to adjust the structure of the bracket 32 or add additional structures, which saves the space of the inner cavity of the whole machine.
  • the ventilation holes 34 are covered with a layer of waterproof and breathable film 35, which not only meets the dustproof and waterproof requirements of the electronic device 100, but also makes the inner cavity of the electronic device 100 communicate with the outside, so as to ensure the air pressure balance inside and outside the whole machine. , to avoid noise problems in audio devices.
  • the socket 30 is disposed opposite to the through hole 12 of the middle frame 2, and the plug-in space 33 communicates with the through hole 12, so that the plug can be inserted through the through hole 12 and fitted with the socket 30, so that the electronic device 100 can be connected to the socket 30. Connection of external devices.
  • the bracket 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle frame 2 through the sealing ring 37 .
  • the sealing ring 37 effectively fills the gap between the bracket 32 and the middle frame 2 , preventing water and dust from entering the inner cavity of the whole machine through the gap, and improving the dustproof and waterproof performance of the electronic device 100 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 3 from another angle
  • FIG. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the dotted line in FIG. 7 shows the projection position of the fixed portion 352 and the ventilation hole 34 on the plane where the third side wall 323 is located, and the projection direction is a direction perpendicular to the plane where the third side wall 323 is located.
  • the adhesive layer 36 is fixed to the bracket 32 and disposed around the ventilation hole 34 .
  • the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 may include a breathable part 351 and a fixing part 352 arranged around the breathable part 351 . Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together, the fixing portion 352 is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer 36 .
  • the area of the ventilation part 351 may be greater than or equal to 20 mm 2 .
  • the area of the air-permeable portion 351 is the effective air-permeable area of the waterproof air-permeable membrane 35 , that is, the gas is exchanged at the air-permeable portion 351 to play a role of air-permeability.
  • the gas exchange efficiency and waterproof rate of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 are related to the type and thickness of the polymer material used by the waterproof and breathable membrane 35.
  • the area is also adjusted accordingly.
  • the minimum value of the area of the ventilation part 351 is in the range of 20 mm 2 to 40 mm 2 , for example, 20 mm 2 , 35 mm 2 , 40 mm 2 and the like.
  • the present application does not limit the area of the ventilation part 351 , that is, the area of the ventilation part 351 can be any value.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 3 in other embodiments.
  • the design of the structure of the bracket 32a may refer to the structure of the bracket 32 in the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the structure of the socket body 31 may be different from that of the first embodiment, and specifically, the positions of the terminal groups 313a may be different from those of the first embodiment.
  • the terminal group 313a may be arranged on the side of the bracket 32a facing the plug-in space 33a.
  • the ventilation hole 34a may be located on the first side wall 321a or the third side wall 323a, and correspondingly, the terminal group 313a may be arranged in the first side wall 321a and the third side wall 323a without the ventilation hole 34a being provided one of.
  • the ventilation holes 34a may be provided in the first side wall 321a, and the terminal group 313 may be provided in the third side wall 323a; or the ventilation holes 34a may be provided in the third side wall 323a, and the terminal group 313 may be provided in the first side wall 323a.
  • side wall 321a the terminal group 313a is arranged on the side wall of the bracket 32a, and the tongue plate 312 is omitted, thereby reducing the volume of the socket 30, making the structure of the electronic device 100 more compact and satisfying the miniaturization requirement.

Abstract

Provided are a socket (30) applied to an electronic apparatus (100). The socket (30) comprises a socket main body (31) and a holder (32), wherein the holder (32) surrounds the socket main body (31) and is fixedly connected to the socket main body (31); a plugging space (33) is formed between the holder (32) and the socket main body (31); the holder (32) is provided with an air hole (34), and the air hole (34) communicates the plugging space (33) to an external space of the holder (32); and the socket (30) further comprises a waterproof and air-permeable film (35), and the waterproof and air-permeable film (35) is fixed to the holder (32) and covers the air hole (34). The holder (32) is provided with the air hole (34) to communicate an inner cavity of the whole unit to the outside to achieve air pressure balance of the inner cavity of the whole unit and the outside, so as to avoid the problem of an audio device of the electronic apparatus (100) generating noise due to imbalance of internal and external air pressure, thereby improving the sound quality.

Description

插座及电子设备Sockets and Electronic Equipment
本申请要求于2021年03月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为202120581009.1、申请名称为“插座及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202120581009.1 and the application name "Socket and Electronic Equipment" filed with the China Patent Office on March 22, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种插座及电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular, to a socket and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子设备防水性能要求的提高,整机的气密性不断加强。当电子设备的壳体受力变形时,整机内腔的气压变化,使得内腔气压和设备外部的气压不同,致使音频器件单体(如听筒、喇叭)的内外气压不平衡,导致音频器件容易因内外气压失衡而引发杂音问题。With the improvement of the waterproof performance requirements of electronic equipment, the air tightness of the whole machine is continuously strengthened. When the shell of the electronic device is deformed by force, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the whole machine changes, making the air pressure in the inner cavity different from the air pressure outside the device, resulting in an unbalanced air pressure between the inner and outer air pressure of the audio device monomer (such as the earpiece and speaker), resulting in the audio device. It is easy to cause noise problems due to the imbalance of internal and external air pressure.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种插座及电子设备。通过在电子设备的插座的支架设置透气孔,将整机内腔和外部连通,使得整机内腔和外部的气压平衡,避免了音频器件因内外气压不平衡而产生杂音问题,以提高声音质量。The present application provides a socket and an electronic device. By setting ventilation holes on the bracket of the socket of the electronic device, the inner cavity of the whole machine is connected to the outside, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, avoiding the problem of noise caused by the unbalanced internal and external air pressure of the audio device, so as to improve the sound quality. .
第一方面,本申请提供一种插座,包括插座主体和支架,支架环绕插座主体且固定连接插座主体,支架与插座主体之间形成插拔空间,支架设有透气孔,透气孔连通插拔空间与支架的外部空间。In a first aspect, the present application provides a socket, including a socket main body and a bracket, the bracket surrounds the socket main body and is fixedly connected to the socket main body, a plugging space is formed between the bracket and the socket main body, and the bracket is provided with a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole communicates with the plugging space. External space with stand.
在本实现方式中,插座位于电子设备的整机内腔,透气孔连通插拔空间与整机内腔。此外,插拔空间与通孔连通,也即透气孔连通电子设备的外部与整机内腔,使得整机内腔和外部的气压平衡,避免振膜两侧因气压失衡而产生杂音问题。In this implementation manner, the socket is located in the inner cavity of the electronic device, and the ventilation hole communicates with the insertion space and the inner cavity of the whole machine. In addition, the plug-in space is connected to the through hole, that is, the ventilation hole is connected to the outside of the electronic device and the inner cavity of the whole machine, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, avoiding the problem of noise caused by the imbalance of air pressure on both sides of the diaphragm.
又因透气孔设于支架,支架收容于电子设备的整机内腔,从而避免异物堵塞透气孔,保证排气通畅并提高内外气体平衡速度,避免产生杂音。再者,本实现方式在支架上设置透气孔,不需要调整支架结构或额外增加结构,节省了整机内腔的空间。In addition, the ventilation holes are arranged on the brackets, and the brackets are accommodated in the inner cavity of the electronic equipment, so as to prevent foreign objects from blocking the ventilation holes, ensure smooth exhaust, improve the balance speed of internal and external gases, and avoid noise. Furthermore, in this implementation manner, ventilation holes are arranged on the bracket, and there is no need to adjust the bracket structure or add additional structures, which saves the space of the inner cavity of the whole machine.
一种可能的实现方式中,插座还包括防水透气膜,防水透气膜固定于支架且覆盖透气孔,既满足电子设备的防尘、防水要求,又使得电子设备的整机内腔和外部连通,保证整机内外的气压平衡,避免音频器件产生杂音问题。In a possible implementation manner, the socket further includes a waterproof and breathable membrane, which is fixed on the bracket and covers the ventilation holes, which not only meets the dustproof and waterproof requirements of the electronic device, but also makes the entire inner cavity of the electronic device communicate with the outside. Ensure the air pressure balance inside and outside the whole machine, and avoid the problem of noise caused by audio devices.
一种可能的实现方式中,插座包括粘胶层,粘胶层固定于支架且围绕透气孔设置,防水透气膜固定连接粘胶层。In a possible implementation manner, the socket includes an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is fixed on the bracket and arranged around the ventilation hole, and the waterproof and breathable film is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer.
在本实现方式中,粘胶层可以是双面胶。防水透气膜通过双面胶与支架固定,易于控制固定部的面积,并尽可能扩大透气范围,提高防水透气膜的气体交换效率。在其他一些实现方式中,防水透气膜也可以通过液态胶水固化连接的方式与支架固定,本申请对此不作限定。In this implementation manner, the adhesive layer may be a double-sided adhesive tape. The waterproof and breathable membrane is fixed with the bracket by double-sided tape, which is easy to control the area of the fixed part, expand the ventilation range as much as possible, and improve the gas exchange efficiency of the waterproof and breathable membrane. In some other implementation manners, the waterproof and breathable membrane can also be fixed to the bracket by means of solidified connection with liquid glue, which is not limited in this application.
一种可能的实现方式中,防水透气膜包括透气部和环绕透气部设置的固定部,固定部固定连接粘胶层。In a possible implementation manner, the waterproof and breathable membrane includes a breathable portion and a fixing portion arranged around the breathable portion, and the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer.
在本实现方式中,透气部的面积是防水透气膜的有效透气面积,也即气体在透气部处进行交换,起到透气的作用。可理解地,防水透气膜的气体交换效率及防水率等性能与防水透气膜所采用的高分子材料的种类和厚度等参数有关,根据采用的防水透气膜性能的不同,透气部的面积也随之调整。在本申请中,透气部的面积的最小值可以在20mm 2至40mm 2的范围内,例如20mm 2、35mm 2、40mm 2等。此外,透气部面积越大,则透气效果越好,从而能够更快地平 衡气压,避免产生杂音。可以理解地,本申请未对透气部的面积进行限定,也即透气部的面积可为任意值。 In this implementation manner, the area of the air-permeable portion is the effective air-permeable area of the waterproof air-permeable membrane, that is, the gas is exchanged at the air-permeable portion to play a role of air permeability. Understandably, the gas exchange efficiency and waterproof rate of the waterproof and breathable membrane are related to the type and thickness of the polymer material used in the waterproof and breathable membrane. adjustment. In the present application, the minimum value of the area of the ventilation part may be in the range of 20 mm 2 to 40 mm 2 , such as 20 mm 2 , 35 mm 2 , 40 mm 2 , and the like. In addition, the larger the area of the ventilation part, the better the ventilation effect, so that the air pressure can be balanced faster and the noise can be avoided. It can be understood that the present application does not limit the area of the ventilation part, that is, the area of the ventilation part can be any value.
一种可能的实现方式中,插座主体包括底座和舌板,支架固定于底座且环绕舌板,插拔空间位于舌板与支架之间。In a possible implementation manner, the socket main body includes a base and a tongue plate, the bracket is fixed on the base and surrounds the tongue plate, and the insertion and extraction space is located between the tongue plate and the bracket.
一种可能的实现方式中,支架包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁,第一侧壁和第三侧壁相对设置,第一侧壁和第三侧壁的面积大于第二侧壁和第四侧壁,透气孔设于第一侧壁或第三侧壁。In a possible implementation manner, the bracket includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are connected in sequence, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the The area of the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, and the ventilation holes are arranged on the first side wall or the third side wall.
在本实现方式中,透气孔可以设于支架的第一侧壁或第三侧壁,从而获得较大的有效透气面积,从而能够更快地平衡气压,有效避免杂音问题。In this implementation manner, the ventilation holes can be provided on the first side wall or the third side wall of the bracket, so as to obtain a larger effective ventilation area, so that the air pressure can be balanced more quickly, and the problem of noise can be effectively avoided.
一种可能的实现方式中,支架包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁,第一侧壁和第三侧壁相对设置,第一侧壁和第三侧壁的面积大于第二侧壁和第四侧壁,透气孔的数量为两个,两个透气孔分别设置于第一侧壁和第三侧壁,防水透气膜的数量为两个,两个防水透气膜分别覆盖两个透气孔。In a possible implementation manner, the bracket includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are connected in sequence, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the The area of the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, the number of ventilation holes is two, the two ventilation holes are respectively arranged on the first side wall and the third side wall, and the number of waterproof and breathable membranes is two , the two waterproof and breathable membranes cover the two ventilation holes respectively.
在本实现方式中,在第一侧壁和第三侧壁分别设置透气孔,可以增大有效透气面积,从而能够更快地平衡整机内外的气压,有效避免音频器件的杂音问题。In this implementation manner, vent holes are respectively provided on the first side wall and the third side wall, which can increase the effective vent area, so that the air pressure inside and outside the whole machine can be balanced more quickly, and the noise problem of the audio device can be effectively avoided.
一种可能的实现方式中,插座主体包括端子组,端子组排布于支架面向插拔空间的一侧。In a possible implementation manner, the socket main body includes a terminal group, and the terminal group is arranged on a side of the bracket facing the plug-in space.
在本实现方式中,将端子组排布于支架的侧壁,省去了舌板,从而减小插座的体积,使得电子设备的结构更加紧凑,满足小型化的要求。In this implementation manner, the terminal group is arranged on the side wall of the bracket, and the tongue plate is omitted, thereby reducing the volume of the socket, making the structure of the electronic device more compact, and meeting the requirement of miniaturization.
一种可能的实现方式中,支架包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁,第一侧壁和第三侧壁相对设置,第一侧壁和第三侧壁的面积大于第二侧壁和第四侧壁,透气孔设于第一侧壁或第三侧壁,端子组排布于第一侧壁和第三侧壁中未设置透气孔的一者。具体地,透气孔可以设于第一侧壁、且端子组可以设于第三侧壁;或透气孔可以设于第三侧壁、且端子组可以设于第一侧壁。In a possible implementation manner, the bracket includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are connected in sequence, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the The area of the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, the ventilation holes are arranged in the first side wall or the third side wall, and the terminal group is arranged in the first side wall and the third side wall without ventilation holes. one of. Specifically, the ventilation holes may be provided on the first side wall, and the terminal group may be provided on the third side wall; or the ventilation holes may be provided on the third side wall, and the terminal group may be provided on the first side wall.
一种可能的实现方式中,支架包括加强筋,加强筋的两端分别固定于透气孔的孔壁的不同位置。In a possible implementation manner, the bracket includes a reinforcing rib, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively fixed at different positions on the hole wall of the ventilation hole.
在本申请中,为了提高气体交换效率,以便更快地平衡整机内外的气压,透气的面积较大。加强筋能够提升支架的强度。此外,加强筋与防水透气膜之间存在缝隙,不会对防水透气膜的透气效果产生影响。In the present application, in order to improve the gas exchange efficiency so as to balance the air pressure inside and outside the whole machine more quickly, the ventilation area is larger. Reinforcing ribs can increase the strength of the bracket. In addition, there is a gap between the reinforcing rib and the waterproof and breathable membrane, which will not affect the ventilation effect of the waterproof and breathable membrane.
一种可能的实现方式中,加强筋的数量可以为一个或多个,例如两个等。多个加强筋也可以间隔排布,也可以互相交叉设置,本申请对此不作限定。In a possible implementation manner, the number of reinforcing ribs may be one or more, such as two. The plurality of reinforcing ribs may also be arranged at intervals, and may also be arranged to cross each other, which is not limited in this application.
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种电子设备,包括壳体和上述插座。壳体设有通孔,插座容置于壳体的内腔,且插拔空间与通孔连通。In a second aspect, the present application also provides an electronic device, including a housing and the above socket. The casing is provided with a through hole, the socket is accommodated in the inner cavity of the casing, and the insertion and extraction space is communicated with the through hole.
在本实现方式中,电子设备还包括音频器件单体。音频器件单体包括振膜、位于振膜一侧的前声腔以及位于振膜另一侧的后声腔。其中,前声腔通过扬声孔与电子设备的外部连通。后声腔连通接触电子设备的整机内腔。透气孔连通电子设备的外部与整机内腔,使得整机内腔和外部的气压平衡,避免振膜两侧因气压失衡而产生杂音问题。In this implementation manner, the electronic device further includes an audio device unit. The single audio device includes a diaphragm, a front acoustic cavity located on one side of the diaphragm, and a rear acoustic cavity located on the other side of the diaphragm. Wherein, the front acoustic cavity is communicated with the outside of the electronic device through the speaker hole. The rear acoustic cavity communicates with the inner cavity of the whole machine contacting the electronic equipment. The ventilation holes connect the outside of the electronic equipment with the inner cavity of the whole machine, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, avoiding the problem of noise caused by the imbalance of air pressure on both sides of the diaphragm.
一种可能的实现方式中,音频器件单体可以用作喇叭等发声设备,将音频电信号转化为人耳能听到的声音信号,并传递至电子设备的外部。例如,音频器件单体可以应用于电子设备的扬声器中,扬声器还包括音箱,音频器件单体安装于音箱。In a possible implementation, the single audio device can be used as a sound-generating device such as a speaker, convert the audio electrical signal into a sound signal that can be heard by the human ear, and transmit it to the outside of the electronic device. For example, the audio device monomer can be applied to a speaker of an electronic device, the speaker further includes a sound box, and the audio device monomer is installed in the sound box.
一种可能的实现方式中,音频器件单体也可以用作麦克风等收音设备,将电子设备附近的声音信号转化为音频电信号。当用户使用电子设备进行通话时,用户的嘴部靠近电子设备 的底部。因此,位于电子设备底部的音频器件单体能够更准确地接收到用户的声音信号,避免受到环境噪音的影响。此外,位于电子设备底部的音频器件单体靠近用户的嘴部,即使用户的声音较小,也能接收到用户的声音信息,保证通话质量。In a possible implementation manner, the single audio device can also be used as a microphone and other radio equipment to convert sound signals near the electronic equipment into audio electrical signals. When the user uses the electronic device to make a call, the user's mouth is close to the bottom of the electronic device. Therefore, the audio device unit located at the bottom of the electronic device can more accurately receive the user's voice signal and avoid being affected by ambient noise. In addition, the audio device unit located at the bottom of the electronic device is close to the user's mouth, so even if the user's voice is low, the user's voice information can be received to ensure the quality of the call.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请提供的电子设备在一些实施例中的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application in some embodiments;
图2是图1所示电子设备的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图2所示插座的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the socket shown in Fig. 2;
图4是图3所示插座在另一角度的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket shown in FIG. 3 at another angle;
图5是图4所示插座的分解结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the socket shown in Fig. 4;
图6是图1所示电子设备沿A-A处剖开的截面结构的部分示意图;6 is a partial schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 taken along A-A;
图7是图3所示插座在又一角度的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket shown in FIG. 3 at another angle;
图8是图7所示插座的部分结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the socket shown in Fig. 7;
图9是图3所示插座在另一些实施例中的内部结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the socket shown in FIG. 3 in other embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本申请实施例中的附图对本申请实施例进行描述。其中,在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”是指两个或多于两个。“以上”包括本数,例如,两个以上包括两个。The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Wherein, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" refers to two or more than two. "Above" includes the original number, for example, two or more includes two.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请提供的电子设备100在一些实施例中的结构示意图。电子设备100可以是手机、平板、笔记本电脑、音响等电子产品。手机可以采用直板结构,也可以采用可折叠结构,例如两折结构或三折以上结构。本申请实施例以电子设备100为直板结构的手机为例进行说明。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided by the present application in some embodiments. The electronic device 100 may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, and an audio system. The mobile phone can adopt a straight structure or a foldable structure, such as a two-fold structure or a three-fold or more structure. The embodiments of the present application are described by taking the electronic device 100 as a mobile phone with a candy bar structure as an example.
如图1所示,电子设备100包括壳体10,壳体10包括前盖1、中框2及后盖3。前盖1和后盖3相背地固定于中框2的两侧。前盖1、中框2及后盖3共同围设出电子设备100的整机内腔。其中,前盖1可以包括用于显示图像的显示面板,显示面板还可以集成触控功能以实现人机交互。As shown in FIG. 1 , the electronic device 100 includes a casing 10 , and the casing 10 includes a front cover 1 , a middle frame 2 and a rear cover 3 . The front cover 1 and the rear cover 3 are fixed on two sides of the middle frame 2 opposite to each other. The front cover 1 , the middle frame 2 and the rear cover 3 together define the entire inner cavity of the electronic device 100 . The front cover 1 may include a display panel for displaying images, and the display panel may also integrate a touch function to realize human-computer interaction.
请一并参阅图1和图2,图2是图1所示电子设备100的分解结构示意图。示例性的,电子设备100还可以包括第一音频器件单体20和插座30。插座30和第一音频器件单体20可以位于电子设备100的底部。可以理解的是,本申请中涉及的“顶”、“底”等方位用词,是参考附加图式的方位进行的描述,并不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 . Exemplarily, the electronic device 100 may further include the first audio device unit 20 and the socket 30 . The socket 30 and the first audio device unit 20 may be located at the bottom of the electronic device 100 . It can be understood that the orientation terms such as "top" and "bottom" involved in this application are descriptions with reference to the orientation of the attached drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation. , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
示例性的,中框2的底部可以设有扬声孔11和通孔12。扬声孔11和通孔12分别对应第一音频器件单体20和插座30设置。插座30通过通孔12和电子设备100的外部器件进行连接,例如电连接和通信连接等。Exemplarily, the bottom of the middle frame 2 may be provided with a speaker hole 11 and a through hole 12 . The speaker hole 11 and the through hole 12 are respectively disposed corresponding to the first audio device unit 20 and the socket 30 . The socket 30 is connected to external components of the electronic device 100 through the through hole 12, such as electrical connection and communication connection.
示例性的,第一音频器件单体20可以包括振膜、位于振膜一侧的前声腔以及位于振膜另一侧的后声腔(图未示)。其中,前声腔通过扬声孔11与电子设备100的外部连通。后声腔连通接触电子设备100的整机内腔。Exemplarily, the first audio device unit 20 may include a diaphragm, a front acoustic cavity on one side of the diaphragm, and a rear acoustic cavity (not shown) on the other side of the diaphragm. The front acoustic cavity communicates with the outside of the electronic device 100 through the speaker hole 11 . The rear acoustic cavity communicates with the inner cavity of the whole machine contacting the electronic device 100 .
示例性的,第一音频器件单体20可以用作喇叭等发声设备,将音频电信号转化为人耳能听到的声音信号,并传递至电子设备100的外部。例如,第一音频器件单体20可以应用于电子设备100的扬声器中,扬声器还包括音箱,第一音频器件单体20安装于音箱。在其他一些实施例中,第一音频器件单体20也可以用作麦克风等收音设备,将电子设备100附近的声音 信号转化为音频电信号。当用户使用电子设备100进行通话时,用户的嘴部靠近电子设备100的底部。因此,位于电子设备100底部的第一音频器件单体20能够更准确地接收到用户的声音信号,避免受到环境噪音的影响。此外,位于电子设备100底部的第一音频器件单体20靠近用户的嘴部,即使用户的声音较小,也能接收到用户的声音信息,保证通话质量。Exemplarily, the first audio device unit 20 can be used as a sound-generating device such as a speaker, convert the audio electrical signal into a sound signal that can be heard by the human ear, and transmit it to the outside of the electronic device 100 . For example, the first audio device unit 20 may be applied to a speaker of the electronic device 100, the speaker further includes a sound box, and the first audio device unit 20 is installed in the sound box. In some other embodiments, the first audio device unit 20 can also be used as a microphone and other radio equipment to convert the sound signals near the electronic device 100 into audio electrical signals. When the user uses the electronic device 100 to make a call, the user's mouth is close to the bottom of the electronic device 100 . Therefore, the first audio device unit 20 located at the bottom of the electronic device 100 can more accurately receive the user's voice signal and avoid being affected by ambient noise. In addition, the first audio device unit 20 located at the bottom of the electronic device 100 is close to the user's mouth, so even if the user's voice is low, the user's voice information can be received to ensure call quality.
示例性的,第一音频器件单体20的数量可以为一个或多个,例如两个等,以分别实现发声和收音的功能,本实施例对此不作限定。Exemplarily, the number of the first audio device monomers 20 may be one or more, for example, two, etc., to respectively implement the functions of sound generation and sound collection, which are not limited in this embodiment.
示例性的,电子设备100的顶部也可以设有第二音频器件单体40。相应地,前盖1的顶部也可以设有听筒孔13,听筒孔13对应第二音频器件单体40设置。第二音频器件单体40可以用作喇叭或听筒等发声设备。当用户使用电子设备100进行通话时,用户的耳朵靠近电子设备100的顶部。因此,位于电子设备100顶部的第二音频器件单体40发出的声音能够近距离地传递至用户的耳朵内,使得用户能够听得清楚。此外,第二音频器件单体40贴近用户的耳朵,能够防止通话的声音外泄,保证通话内容的私密性。Exemplarily, the top of the electronic device 100 may also be provided with a second audio device unit 40 . Correspondingly, the top of the front cover 1 may also be provided with an earpiece hole 13 , and the earpiece hole 13 is provided corresponding to the second audio device unit 40 . The second audio device unit 40 can be used as a sound device such as a speaker or an earpiece. When the user uses the electronic device 100 to make a call, the user's ear is close to the top of the electronic device 100 . Therefore, the sound emitted by the second audio device unit 40 located on the top of the electronic device 100 can be transmitted to the user's ear in a short distance, so that the user can hear clearly. In addition, the second audio device unit 40 is close to the user's ear, which can prevent the sound of the call from leaking out and ensure the privacy of the content of the call.
示例性的,第二音频器件单体40的工作原理可以与第一音频器件单体20相同,也即通过振膜振动引起周围空气的振动产生声波,并利用空气传播的方式将声音信息传递至人耳。在其他一些实施例中,第二音频器件单体40也可以采用骨传导技术,也即通过特定结构的运动使得用户的颅骨等组织振动,利用颅骨传播的方式将声音信息传递至人耳,避免受到环境因素的影响,提高通话的声音质量和私密性。Exemplarily, the working principle of the second audio device unit 40 may be the same as that of the first audio device unit 20, that is, the vibration of the diaphragm causes the vibration of the surrounding air to generate sound waves, and the sound information is transmitted to the human ear. In some other embodiments, the second audio device unit 40 can also use bone conduction technology, that is, the user's skull and other tissues are vibrated through the movement of a specific structure, and the sound information is transmitted to the human ear by means of skull transmission, avoiding Improve the sound quality and privacy of calls due to environmental factors.
请一并参阅图3和图4,图3是图2所示插座30的结构示意图,图4是图3所示插座30在另一角度的结构示意图。示例性的,插座30可以包括插座主体31和支架32。支架32环绕插座主体31且固定连接插座主体31,且支架32与插座主体31之间形成插拔空间33。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 2 , and FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 3 from another angle. Exemplarily, the socket 30 may include a socket body 31 and a bracket 32 . The bracket 32 surrounds the socket main body 31 and is fixedly connected to the socket main body 31 , and a plug-in space 33 is formed between the bracket 32 and the socket main body 31 .
示例性的,支架32可以包括依次相连的第一侧壁321、第二侧壁322、第三侧壁323和第四侧壁324。其中,第一侧壁321和第三侧壁323相对设置,且第一侧壁321和第三侧壁323的面积大于第二侧壁322和第四侧壁324的面积。Exemplarily, the bracket 32 may include a first side wall 321 , a second side wall 322 , a third side wall 323 and a fourth side wall 324 which are connected in sequence. The first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 are disposed opposite to each other, and the area of the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 is larger than that of the second side wall 322 and the fourth side wall 324 .
示例性的,插座30还可以包括固定于支架32的防水透气膜35。如图4所示,防水透气膜35可以固定于第三侧壁323。在其他一些实施例中,防水透气膜35也可以固定于第一侧壁321或同时固定于第一侧壁321和第三侧壁323,本申请实施例对此不作限定。在本实施例中,防水透气膜35具有一定的硬度和厚度,难以弯曲变形。第一侧壁321和第三侧壁323可以近似为平面,使得防水透气膜35与支架32的连接更加牢固,不易脱落,保证电子设备100的防水和透气效果。Exemplarily, the socket 30 may further include a waterproof and breathable membrane 35 fixed to the bracket 32 . As shown in FIG. 4 , the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 can be fixed on the third side wall 323 . In some other embodiments, the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 may also be fixed to the first side wall 321 or fixed to the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 at the same time, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 has a certain hardness and thickness, and is difficult to bend and deform. The first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 can be approximately flat, so that the connection between the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 and the bracket 32 is firmer and less likely to fall off, thereby ensuring the waterproof and breathable effects of the electronic device 100 .
请一并参阅图2和图3,示例性的,支架32还可以包括分别设于第二侧壁322和第四侧壁324的第一安装件326和第二安装件327。第一安装件326和第二安装件327均设有安装孔。支架32可以通过第一安装件326和第二安装件327固定安装在整机内腔的结构上,提升插座30与中框2的连接牢固性。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. Exemplarily, the bracket 32 may further include a first mounting member 326 and a second mounting member 327 respectively disposed on the second side wall 322 and the fourth side wall 324 . Both the first mounting member 326 and the second mounting member 327 are provided with mounting holes. The bracket 32 can be fixedly mounted on the structure of the inner cavity of the whole machine through the first mounting member 326 and the second mounting member 327 , so as to improve the connection firmness of the socket 30 and the middle frame 2 .
请参阅图5,图5是图4所示插座30的分解结构示意图。本申请提供一种插座,在第一实施例中,支架32可以设有透气孔34,透气孔34连通插拔空间33与支架32的外部空间。防水透气膜35覆盖透气孔34。防水透气膜35能够在防尘、防水的同时使气体通过,保证防水透气膜35两侧的气压平衡。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 4 . The present application provides a socket. In the first embodiment, the bracket 32 may be provided with a ventilation hole 34 , and the ventilation hole 34 communicates with the plug space 33 and the external space of the bracket 32 . The waterproof breathable film 35 covers the breathable hole 34 . The waterproof and breathable membrane 35 can allow gas to pass through while being dust-proof and waterproof, so as to ensure the air pressure balance on both sides of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 .
示例性的,插座主体31可以包括底座311、舌板312及端子组313。支架32固定于底座311且环绕舌板312,插拔空间33位于舌板312与支架32之间。端子组313可以固定于底座311和舌板312,用于与插头内部结构进行连接。Exemplarily, the socket body 31 may include a base 311 , a tongue plate 312 and a terminal group 313 . The bracket 32 is fixed on the base 311 and surrounds the tongue plate 312 , and the insertion space 33 is located between the tongue plate 312 and the bracket 32 . The terminal group 313 can be fixed on the base 311 and the tongue plate 312 for connecting with the internal structure of the plug.
在本实施例中,透气孔34可以设于支架32的第三侧壁323,从而获得较大的有效透气 面积,从而能够更快地平衡气压,有效避免杂音问题。可理解地,透气孔34也可以设于第一侧壁321,本申请实施例对此不做限定。In this embodiment, the ventilation holes 34 can be arranged on the third side wall 323 of the bracket 32, so as to obtain a larger effective ventilation area, so that the air pressure can be balanced more quickly, and the noise problem can be effectively avoided. It is understandable that the ventilation hole 34 may also be provided on the first side wall 321 , which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在其他一些实施例中,透气孔34的数量也可以为两个。两个透气孔34可以分别设置于第一侧壁321和第三侧壁323。对应的,防水透气膜35的数量可以为两个,且两个防水透气膜35分别覆盖两个透气孔34。本实施例中,在第一侧壁321和第三侧壁323分别设置透气孔34,可以增大有效透气面积,从而能够更快地平衡整机内外的气压,有效避免音频器件的杂音问题。In some other embodiments, the number of ventilation holes 34 may also be two. The two ventilation holes 34 may be respectively disposed on the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323 . Correspondingly, the number of the waterproof and breathable membranes 35 may be two, and the two waterproof and breathable membranes 35 respectively cover the two ventilation holes 34 . In this embodiment, ventilation holes 34 are respectively provided on the first side wall 321 and the third side wall 323, which can increase the effective ventilation area, so that the air pressure inside and outside the whole machine can be balanced more quickly, and the noise problem of the audio device can be effectively avoided.
示例性的,支架32还可以包括加强筋325。加强筋325的两端分别固定于透气孔34的孔壁的不同位置。在本实施例中,为了提高气体交换效率,以便更快地平衡整机内外的气压,透气孔34的面积较大。加强筋325能够提升支架32的强度。此外,加强筋325与防水透气膜35之间存在缝隙,不会对防水透气膜35的透气效果产生影响。在本申请实施例中,加强筋325的数量可以为一个或多个,例如两个等。多个加强筋325也可以间隔排布,也可以互相交叉设置,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Exemplarily, the bracket 32 may further include reinforcing ribs 325 . Two ends of the reinforcing rib 325 are respectively fixed to different positions on the hole wall of the ventilation hole 34 . In this embodiment, in order to improve the gas exchange efficiency so as to balance the air pressure inside and outside the whole machine more quickly, the area of the ventilation holes 34 is larger. The reinforcing ribs 325 can enhance the strength of the bracket 32 . In addition, there is a gap between the reinforcing rib 325 and the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 , which will not affect the ventilation effect of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 . In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the reinforcing ribs 325 may be one or more, for example, two or the like. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 325 may also be arranged at intervals, or may be arranged to cross each other, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
示例性的,插座30还可以包括粘胶层36。防水透气膜35固定连接粘胶层36。本实施例中,粘胶层36可以是双面胶。防水透气膜35通过双面胶与支架32固定,能够尽可能扩大透气范围,提高防水透气膜35的气体交换效率。在其他一些实施例中,防水透气膜35也可以通过液态胶水固化连接的方式与支架32固定,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Illustratively, the socket 30 may further include an adhesive layer 36 . The waterproof and breathable membrane 35 is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer 36 . In this embodiment, the adhesive layer 36 may be a double-sided adhesive tape. The waterproof and breathable membrane 35 is fixed to the bracket 32 by double-sided tape, which can expand the ventilation range as much as possible and improve the gas exchange efficiency of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 . In some other embodiments, the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 may also be fixed to the bracket 32 by means of solidified connection with liquid glue, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
示例性的,插座30还可以包括固定于支架32的周缘的密封圈37。密封圈37可以采用可变形材料,例如橡胶等。当插座30安装于其他结构上时,密封圈37可以提升插座30与其他结构连接的紧密性。Exemplarily, the socket 30 may further include a sealing ring 37 fixed on the periphery of the bracket 32 . The sealing ring 37 can be made of deformable material, such as rubber or the like. When the socket 30 is installed on other structures, the sealing ring 37 can improve the tightness of the connection between the socket 30 and other structures.
请参阅图6,图6是图1所示电子设备100沿A-A处剖开的截面结构的部分示意图。Please refer to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 taken along the line A-A.
示例性的,插座30位于电子设备100的整机内腔,透气孔34连通插拔空间33与整机内腔。此外,插拔空间33与通孔12连通,也即在本实施例中,透气孔34连通电子设备100的外部与整机内腔,使得整机内腔和外部的气压平衡,避免振膜两侧因气压失衡而产生杂音问题。又因透气孔34设于支架32,支架32收容于电子设备100的整机内腔,从而避免异物堵塞透气孔,保证排气通畅并提高内外气体平衡速度,避免产生杂音。再者,本实施例在支架32上设置透气孔34,不需要调整支架32结构或额外增加结构,节省了整机内腔的空间。Exemplarily, the socket 30 is located in the inner cavity of the electronic device 100, and the ventilation hole 34 communicates the plug-in space 33 with the inner cavity of the whole device. In addition, the plug-in space 33 is communicated with the through hole 12, that is, in this embodiment, the ventilation hole 34 communicates with the outside of the electronic device 100 and the inner cavity of the whole machine, so that the air pressure between the inner cavity and the outside of the whole machine is balanced, so as to avoid the vibration of the diaphragm. Side noise problem due to air pressure imbalance. In addition, the ventilation holes 34 are arranged on the bracket 32, and the bracket 32 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the electronic device 100, thereby preventing foreign objects from blocking the ventilation holes, ensuring smooth exhaust, improving the balance speed of internal and external gas, and avoiding noise. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the ventilation holes 34 are arranged on the bracket 32 , and there is no need to adjust the structure of the bracket 32 or add additional structures, which saves the space of the inner cavity of the whole machine.
此外,本申请中给透气孔34覆盖一层防水透气膜35,既满足电子设备100的防尘、防水要求,又使得电子设备100的整机内腔和外部连通,保证整机内外的气压平衡,避免音频器件产生杂音问题。In addition, in the present application, the ventilation holes 34 are covered with a layer of waterproof and breathable film 35, which not only meets the dustproof and waterproof requirements of the electronic device 100, but also makes the inner cavity of the electronic device 100 communicate with the outside, so as to ensure the air pressure balance inside and outside the whole machine. , to avoid noise problems in audio devices.
示例性的,插座30与中框2的通孔12相对设置,且插拔空间33与通孔12连通,使得插头可以通过通孔12伸入、并与插座30嵌合,实现电子设备100与外部设备的连接。Exemplarily, the socket 30 is disposed opposite to the through hole 12 of the middle frame 2, and the plug-in space 33 communicates with the through hole 12, so that the plug can be inserted through the through hole 12 and fitted with the socket 30, so that the electronic device 100 can be connected to the socket 30. Connection of external devices.
示例性的,支架32通过密封圈37与中框2内壁固定连接。密封圈37有效填充了支架32与中框2之间的缝隙,避免水和灰尘等通过缝隙进入整机内腔,提升电子设备100的防尘防水性能。Exemplarily, the bracket 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle frame 2 through the sealing ring 37 . The sealing ring 37 effectively fills the gap between the bracket 32 and the middle frame 2 , preventing water and dust from entering the inner cavity of the whole machine through the gap, and improving the dustproof and waterproof performance of the electronic device 100 .
请一并参阅图7和图8,图7是图3所示插座30在又一角度的结构示意图,图8是图7所示插座30的部分结构示意图。其中,图7中的虚线示意出了固定部352和透气孔34在第三侧壁323所在平面的投影位置,投影方向为垂直第三侧壁323所在平面的方向。Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8 together. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 3 from another angle, and FIG. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 7 . The dotted line in FIG. 7 shows the projection position of the fixed portion 352 and the ventilation hole 34 on the plane where the third side wall 323 is located, and the projection direction is a direction perpendicular to the plane where the third side wall 323 is located.
示例性的,粘胶层36固定于支架32且围绕透气孔34设置。防水透气膜35可以包括透气部351和环绕透气部351设置的固定部352。请一并参阅图6、图7和图8,固定部352固定连接粘胶层36。Exemplarily, the adhesive layer 36 is fixed to the bracket 32 and disposed around the ventilation hole 34 . The waterproof and breathable membrane 35 may include a breathable part 351 and a fixing part 352 arranged around the breathable part 351 . Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together, the fixing portion 352 is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer 36 .
一些实施例中,透气部351的面积可以大于或等于20mm 2。透气部351的面积是防水透气膜35的有效透气面积,也即气体在透气部351处进行交换,起到透气的作用。 In some embodiments, the area of the ventilation part 351 may be greater than or equal to 20 mm 2 . The area of the air-permeable portion 351 is the effective air-permeable area of the waterproof air-permeable membrane 35 , that is, the gas is exchanged at the air-permeable portion 351 to play a role of air-permeability.
可理解地,防水透气膜35的气体交换效率及防水率等性能与防水透气膜35所采用的高分子材料的种类和厚度等参数有关,根据采用的防水透气膜35性能的不同,透气部351的面积也随之调整。在本申请的实施例中,透气部351的面积的最小值在20mm 2至40mm 2的范围内,例如20mm 2、35mm 2、40mm 2等。此外,透气部351面积越大,则透气效果越好,使得防水透气膜35排气通畅并提高内外气体平衡速度,避免产生杂音。可以理解地,本申请未对透气部351的面积进行限定,也即透气部351的面积可为任意值。 Understandably, the gas exchange efficiency and waterproof rate of the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 are related to the type and thickness of the polymer material used by the waterproof and breathable membrane 35. The area is also adjusted accordingly. In the embodiment of the present application, the minimum value of the area of the ventilation part 351 is in the range of 20 mm 2 to 40 mm 2 , for example, 20 mm 2 , 35 mm 2 , 40 mm 2 and the like. In addition, the larger the area of the ventilation portion 351 is, the better the ventilation effect is, so that the waterproof and breathable membrane 35 is ventilated smoothly, and the balance speed of the internal and external gas is improved, so as to avoid noise. It can be understood that the present application does not limit the area of the ventilation part 351 , that is, the area of the ventilation part 351 can be any value.
请一并参阅图5和图9,图9是图3所示插座30在另一些实施例中的内部结构示意图。其中,支架32a结构的设计可以参考第一实施例中支架32的结构,此处不再赘述。在第二实施例中,插座主体31的结构可以与第一实施例不同,具体地,端子组313a的位置可以与第一实施例不同。例如,端子组313a可以排布于支架32a面向插拔空间33a的一侧。在本实施例中,透气孔34a可以位于第一侧壁321a或第三侧壁323a,对应地,端子组313a可以排布于第一侧壁321a和第三侧壁323a中未设置透气孔34a的一者。具体地,透气孔34a可以设于第一侧壁321a、且端子组313可以设于第三侧壁323a;或透气孔34a可以设于第三侧壁323a、且端子组313可以设于第一侧壁321a。在本实施例中,将端子组313a排布于支架32a的侧壁,省去了舌板312,从而减小插座30的体积,使得电子设备100的结构更加紧凑,满足小型化的要求。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 together. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the socket 30 shown in FIG. 3 in other embodiments. The design of the structure of the bracket 32a may refer to the structure of the bracket 32 in the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here. In the second embodiment, the structure of the socket body 31 may be different from that of the first embodiment, and specifically, the positions of the terminal groups 313a may be different from those of the first embodiment. For example, the terminal group 313a may be arranged on the side of the bracket 32a facing the plug-in space 33a. In this embodiment, the ventilation hole 34a may be located on the first side wall 321a or the third side wall 323a, and correspondingly, the terminal group 313a may be arranged in the first side wall 321a and the third side wall 323a without the ventilation hole 34a being provided one of. Specifically, the ventilation holes 34a may be provided in the first side wall 321a, and the terminal group 313 may be provided in the third side wall 323a; or the ventilation holes 34a may be provided in the third side wall 323a, and the terminal group 313 may be provided in the first side wall 323a. side wall 321a. In this embodiment, the terminal group 313a is arranged on the side wall of the bracket 32a, and the tongue plate 312 is omitted, thereby reducing the volume of the socket 30, making the structure of the electronic device 100 more compact and satisfying the miniaturization requirement.
以上描述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内;在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Covered within the protection scope of the present application; the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种插座,应用于电子设备,其特征在于,所述插座包括插座主体和支架,所述支架环绕所述插座主体且固定连接所述插座主体,所述支架与所述插座主体之间形成插拔空间,所述支架设有透气孔,所述透气孔连通所述插拔空间与所述支架的外部空间;A socket for use in electronic equipment, characterized in that the socket comprises a socket body and a bracket, the bracket surrounds the socket body and is fixedly connected to the socket body, and a socket is formed between the bracket and the socket body an unplugging space, the support is provided with a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole communicates the plugging space and the external space of the support;
    所述插座还包括防水透气膜,所述防水透气膜固定于所述支架且覆盖所述透气孔。The socket further includes a waterproof and breathable membrane, and the waterproof and breathable membrane is fixed on the bracket and covers the ventilation hole.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的插座,其特征在于,所述插座包括粘胶层,所述粘胶层固定于所述支架且围绕所述透气孔设置,所述防水透气膜固定连接所述粘胶层。The socket according to claim 1, wherein the socket comprises an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is fixed on the bracket and disposed around the ventilation hole, and the waterproof and breathable film is fixedly connected to the adhesive Floor.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的插座,其特征在于,所述防水透气膜包括透气部和环绕所述透气部设置的固定部,所述固定部固定连接所述粘胶层。The socket according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof and breathable film comprises a breathable part and a fixing part arranged around the breathable part, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的插座,其特征在于,所述插座主体包括底座和舌板,所述支架固定于所述底座且环绕所述舌板,所述插拔空间位于所述舌板与所述支架之间。The socket of claim 1, wherein the socket main body comprises a base and a tongue plate, the bracket is fixed on the base and surrounds the tongue plate, and the plugging space is located between the tongue plate and the tongue plate. between the brackets.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的插座,其特征在于,所述支架包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁,所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁相对设置,所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁的面积大于所述第二侧壁和所述第四侧壁,所述透气孔设于所述第一侧壁或所述第三侧壁。The socket of claim 4, wherein the bracket comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall connected in sequence, the first side wall and the first side wall The three side walls are arranged opposite to each other, the area of the first side wall and the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, and the ventilation holes are arranged on the first side wall or the third side wall. the third side wall.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的插座,其特征在于,所述支架包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁,所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁相对设置,所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁的面积大于所述第二侧壁和所述第四侧壁,所述透气孔的数量为两个,两个所述透气孔分别设置于所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁,所述防水透气膜的数量为两个,两个所述防水透气膜分别覆盖两个所述透气孔。The socket of claim 4, wherein the bracket comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall connected in sequence, the first side wall and the first side wall The three side walls are arranged opposite to each other, the area of the first side wall and the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, the number of the ventilation holes is two, and the two The ventilation holes are respectively arranged on the first side wall and the third side wall, the number of the waterproof and breathable membranes is two, and the two waterproof and breathable membranes respectively cover the two ventilation holes.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的插座,其特征在于,所述插座主体包括端子组,所述端子组排布于所述支架面向所述插拔空间的一侧。The socket of claim 1, wherein the socket main body comprises a terminal group, and the terminal group is arranged on a side of the bracket facing the plugging space.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的插座,其特征在于,所述支架包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁,所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁相对设置,所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁的面积大于所述第二侧壁和所述第四侧壁,所述透气孔设于所述第一侧壁或所述第三侧壁,所述端子组排布于所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁中未设置所述透气孔的一者。The socket of claim 7, wherein the bracket comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall connected in sequence, the first side wall and the first side wall The three side walls are arranged opposite to each other, the area of the first side wall and the third side wall is larger than that of the second side wall and the fourth side wall, and the ventilation holes are arranged on the first side wall or the third side wall. In the third side wall, the terminal group is arranged in one of the first side wall and the third side wall without the ventilation hole.
  9. 如权利要求5、6或8中任一项所述的插座,其特征在于,所述支架包括加强筋,所述加强筋的两端分别固定于所述透气孔的孔壁的不同位置。The socket according to any one of claims 5, 6 or 8, wherein the bracket comprises a reinforcing rib, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively fixed at different positions on the hole wall of the ventilation hole.
  10. 一种电子设备,包括壳体和如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的插座,所述壳体设有通孔,所述插座容置于所述壳体的内腔,且所述插拔空间与所述通孔连通。An electronic device, comprising a housing and a socket according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the housing is provided with a through hole, the socket is accommodated in an inner cavity of the housing, and the The plug-in space is communicated with the through hole.
PCT/CN2022/081801 2021-03-22 2022-03-18 Socket and electronic apparatus WO2022199498A1 (en)

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CN202120581009.1 2021-03-22
CN202120581009.1U CN215184722U (en) 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Socket and electronic equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215184722U (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-12-14 华为技术有限公司 Socket and electronic equipment
CN117080818A (en) * 2022-05-10 2023-11-17 华为技术有限公司 Electronic equipment

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CN107317155A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of earphone socket structure and mobile terminal
CN112448216A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-05 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Earphone seat, terminal, air tightness detection method of terminal and earphone seat assembly
CN215184722U (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-12-14 华为技术有限公司 Socket and electronic equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0935807A (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-02-07 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Waterproof connector
CN202282495U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 联合汽车电子有限公司 Connector with waterproof and ventilation functions
CN202534860U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-11-14 安费诺(天津)电子有限公司 USB socket
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CN106058558A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-10-26 住友电装株式会社 Waterproof connecto
CN107317155A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of earphone socket structure and mobile terminal
CN112448216A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-05 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Earphone seat, terminal, air tightness detection method of terminal and earphone seat assembly
CN215184722U (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-12-14 华为技术有限公司 Socket and electronic equipment

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