WO2022198541A1 - 一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置 - Google Patents
一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022198541A1 WO2022198541A1 PCT/CN2021/082887 CN2021082887W WO2022198541A1 WO 2022198541 A1 WO2022198541 A1 WO 2022198541A1 CN 2021082887 W CN2021082887 W CN 2021082887W WO 2022198541 A1 WO2022198541 A1 WO 2022198541A1
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- plate
- supply device
- power supply
- wave energy
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/02—Casings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of marine environment, in particular to a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform.
- Offshore platform a truss building that is higher than the sea surface and has a water platform surface, is used for production operations or other activities. According to whether its position is fixed, it is divided into fixed offshore platforms and floating offshore platforms. Fixed offshore platforms are used throughout The position is fixed during the service life, and its forms include pile type, stretch rope type and gravity type, etc.
- the pile type platform is composed of a cap and a pile foundation. There are wood piles, steel piles and reinforced concrete piles for the pile foundation, which are driven into the seabed during construction, and a cap is installed on it.
- the existing offshore operation platform uses ocean wave energy to assist the power supply device, and does not have the function of collecting and processing garbage.
- the purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantage that the existing marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for offshore operation platform has no function of collecting and processing garbage, and proposes an ocean wave energy auxiliary power supply device for offshore operation platform.
- a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform comprising a waterproof box, a solid-liquid separation box is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the waterproof box, a centrifugal shaft is rotatably connected in the solid-liquid separation box, and the centrifugal shaft is fixedly connected There is a spiral piece, an active cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the centrifugal shaft, a collection box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the waterproof box, one side of the collection box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a passive cylinder.
- a partition plate is fixedly installed in the collection box, a drag plate is slidably connected to the partition plate, a dryer is fixedly connected to one end of the drag plate, and a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the partition plate to support
- a spring rod is slidably connected on the plate, a spring plate is fixedly connected to the spring rod, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the spring plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the spring plate is fixedly connected to the drag plate.
- a garbage pipe is communicated between the collection box and the solid-liquid separation box, and a feeding port is provided on the top of the solid-liquid separation box.
- a first drainage pipe is communicated with the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box, and a drainage pump is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the waterproof box, and the drainage pump is communicated with the first drainage pipe.
- one side of the drainage pump is communicated with a second drainage pipe, and one end of the second drainage pipe is located outside the waterproof box.
- one side of the waterproof box is provided with an underwater generator, and one side of the underwater generator is rotatably connected with an impeller.
- a battery is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the waterproof box, and a wire is connected between the battery and the underwater generator.
- two support plates are fixedly installed on one side of the waterproof box, and a protective net is arranged between the two support plates.
- a suction pump is provided on one side of the waterproof box, and one end of the suction pump is located on the feed port.
- a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the solid-liquid separation box, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the centrifugal shaft.
- one side of the collection box is slidably connected with a pull plate, and one end of the pull plate is provided with a handle.
- the centrifugal shaft, the active cylinder, the passive cylinder, the transmission belt, the rotating rod, the driving bevel gear, the passive bevel gear, the swash plate, the spring rod, the spring plate and the dryer are provided, and the centrifugal shaft drives the active cylinder to rotate , the active cylinder drives the passive cylinder to rotate through the transmission belt, the passive cylinder drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the passive bevel gear to rotate through the driving bevel gear, and the passive bevel gear drives the swash plate to rotate through the rotating column and squeezes the spring rod reciprocally.
- the spring plate compresses the spring, and the spring plate drives the dryer to dry the garbage evenly through the drag plate, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform drying.
- a drive motor drives the centrifugal shaft to rotate, and the centrifugal shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate and centrifuge the garbage into the collection box through the garbage tube. for the purpose of solid-liquid separation.
- the present invention is simple in structure and convenient to use. When generating electricity, the garbage can be collected and dried evenly, which is convenient for people to use.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform proposed by the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a swash plate of a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform proposed by the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a drag plate of a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform proposed by the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of drying of an ocean wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform proposed by the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform proposed by the present invention.
- an auxiliary power supply device for ocean wave energy for an offshore operation platform including a waterproof box 1, a solid-liquid separation box 2 is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the waterproof box 1, and a solid-liquid separation box 2 is rotatably connected.
- Centrifugal shaft 3 a spiral piece 4 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal shaft 3
- an active cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the centrifugal shaft 3
- a collection box 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the waterproof box 1, and one side of the collection box 6 is rotatably connected with Rotating rod 7, one end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the passive cylinder 8, the same transmission belt 9 is connected to the driving cylinder 5 and the passive cylinder 8, and the other end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 10, the collection box
- the top inner wall of 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 11, the rotating column 11 is fixedly connected with a passive bevel gear 12, the passive bevel gear 12 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 10, one end of the rotating column 11 is fixedly connected with a swash plate 13, a collection box 6.
- a partition plate 14 is fixedly installed inside, a drag plate 19 is slidably connected to the partition plate 14, and one end of the drag plate 19 is fixedly connected with the dryer 20, and one side of the partition plate 14 is fixedly installed with a support plate 15.
- the support plate A spring rod 16 is slidably connected to the spring rod 15, a spring plate 17 is fixedly connected to the spring rod 16, a spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring plate 17, one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15, and the spring plate 17 is connected to the drag plate 19 Fixed connection.
- a garbage pipe 26 is communicated between the collection box 6 and the solid-liquid separation box 2 , and a feeding port is provided on the top of the solid-liquid separation box 2 .
- the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box 2 is connected with a first drain pipe 23
- the bottom inner wall of the waterproof box 1 is provided with a drain pump 24
- the drain pump 24 communicates with the first drain pipe 23 .
- one side of the drain pump 24 is communicated with a second drain pipe 25, and one end of the second drain pipe 25 is located outside the waterproof box 1 .
- an underwater generator 29 is provided on one side of the waterproof box 1 , and an impeller 30 is rotatably connected to one side of the underwater generator 29 .
- a battery 27 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the waterproof box 1 , and a wire 28 is connected between the battery 27 and the underwater generator 29 .
- two support plates 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the waterproof box 1 , and a protective net 32 is arranged between the two support plates 31 .
- a suction pump 33 is provided on one side of the waterproof box 1, and one end of the suction pump 33 is located on the feed port.
- a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the solid-liquid separation box 2
- a drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on the support plate
- the output shaft of the drive motor 21 is fixedly connected with the centrifugal shaft 3 .
- a pull plate 22 is slidably connected to one side of the collection box 6 , and one end of the pull plate 22 is provided with a handle.
- a marine wave energy auxiliary power supply device for an offshore operation platform including a waterproof box 1, a solid-liquid separation box 2 is welded and installed on the inner wall of one side of the waterproof box 1, and a solid-liquid separation box 2 is rotatably connected.
- Centrifugal shaft 3 a spiral piece 4 is welded and connected to the centrifugal shaft 3
- an active cylinder 5 is welded and connected to one end of the centrifugal shaft 3
- a collection box 6 is welded and installed on the bottom inner wall of the waterproof box 1, and one side of the collection box 6 is rotatably connected with Rotating rod 7, one end of the rotating rod 7 is connected with a passive cylinder 8 by welding, the same transmission belt 9 is connected between the driving cylinder 5 and the passive cylinder 8, and the other end of the rotating rod 7 is welded and connected with a driving bevel gear 10, the collection box
- a rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the 6, and a passive bevel gear 12 is welded and connected to the rotating column 11.
- the passive bevel gear 12 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 10, and one end of the rotating column 11 is welded and connected to a swash plate 13.
- the collection box 6. A partition plate 14 is welded and installed in the partition plate 14, and a drag plate 19 is slidably connected to the partition plate 14. One end of the drag plate 19 is welded and connected to the dryer 20, and one side of the partition plate 14 is welded and installed with a support plate 15.
- the support plate A spring rod 16 is slidably connected to the spring rod 15, a spring plate 17 is welded and connected to the spring rod 16, a spring 18 is welded to one side of the spring plate 17, one end of the spring 18 is welded to the support plate 15, and the spring plate 17 is connected to the drag plate 19 Solder connections.
- a garbage pipe 26 is communicated between the collection box 6 and the solid-liquid separation box 2 , the top of the solid-liquid separation box 2 is provided with a feeding port, and the garbage pipe 26 can flow garbage.
- the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box 2 is communicated with a first drain pipe 23
- the bottom inner wall of the waterproof box 1 is provided with a drain pump 24
- the drain pump 24 is communicated with the first drain pipe 23 .
- the sewage is discharged through the first drain pipe 23 .
- a second drain pipe 25 is connected to one side of the drain pump 24 , one end of the second drain pipe 25 is located outside the waterproof box 1 , and the drain pump 24 can discharge water through the second drain pipe 25 .
- one side of the waterproof box 1 is provided with an underwater generator 29, and one side of the underwater generator 29 is rotatably connected with an impeller 30.
- the rotation of the impeller 30 enables the underwater generator 29 to generate electricity by using wave energy.
- a battery 27 is welded and installed on the top inner wall of the waterproof box 1 , and a wire 28 is connected between the battery 27 and the underwater generator 29 .
- two supporting plates 31 are welded and installed on one side of the waterproof box 1 , and a protective net 32 is arranged between the two supporting plates 31 , and the protective net 32 can prevent garbage.
- a suction pump 33 is provided on one side of the waterproof box 1, and one end of the suction pump 33 is located on the feed port.
- the garbage in the suction pump 33 can enter the solid-liquid separation box 2 through the feed port.
- a support plate is welded and installed on one side of the solid-liquid separation box 2, and a drive motor 21 is welded and installed on the support plate.
- the output shaft of the drive motor 21 is welded to the centrifugal shaft 3, and the output shaft of the drive motor 21 can drive the The centrifugal shaft 3 rotates.
- a pull plate 22 is slidably connected to one side of the collection box 6, and one end of the pull plate 22 is provided with a handle, and the garbage can be disposed of by pulling the pull plate 22 out through the handle.
- the suction pump 33 sucks the garbage on the protective net 32 into the solid-liquid separation box 2, starts the driving motor 21, and the output shaft of the driving motor 21 drives the centrifugal shaft 3 to rotate, and the centrifugal shaft 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate and perform Centrifugation sends the garbage into the collection box 6 through the garbage pipe 26.
- the centrifugal shaft 3 drives the active cylinder 5 to rotate.
- the active cylinder 5 drives the passive cylinder 8 to rotate through the transmission belt 9.
- the passive cylinder 8 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the rotating rod 7 rotates through the
- the bevel gear 10 drives the driven bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 12 drives the swash plate 13 to rotate through the rotating column 11 and reciprocates to squeeze the spring rod 16.
- the spring rod 16 compresses the spring 18 through the spring plate 17, and the spring plate 17 passes through the drag plate 19.
- the dryer 20 is driven to dry the garbage evenly.
- the sewage enters the drainage pump 24 through the first drainage pipe 23, and the drainage pump 24 is discharged through the second drainage pipe 25.
- the impeller 30 rotates to generate electricity using wave energy, and the electric power is input to the battery 27 through the electric wire 28 for storage.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,包括防水箱(1),防水箱(1)的一侧内壁上固定安装有固液分离箱(2),固液分离箱(2)内转动连接有离心轴(3),离心轴(3)上固定连接有螺旋片(4),离心轴(3)的一端固定连接有主动圆柱(5),防水箱(1)的底部内壁上固定安装有收集箱(6),收集箱(6)的一侧转动连接有转动杆(7),转动杆(7)的一端固定连接有被动圆柱(8),主动圆柱(5)和被动圆柱(8)之间传动连接有同一个传输带(9)。该装置结构简单,可对垃圾进行收集并均匀烘干,方便人们使用。
Description
本发明涉及海洋环境技术领域,尤其涉及一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置。
海上平台,高出海面且具有水平台面的一种桁架构筑物,供进行生产作业或其他活动用,按其位置是否固定,分为固定式海上平台和浮式海上平台,固定式海洋平台在整个使用寿命期内位置固定不变,其形式有桩式、绷绳式和重力式等,桩式平台由承台和桩基构成。桩基有木桩、钢桩和钢筋混凝土桩等种,构筑时将它打入海底,其上安装了承台。
现有的海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,没有对垃圾就行收集处理的功能。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有的海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,没有对垃圾就行收集处理的功能的缺点,而提出的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,包括防水箱,所述防水箱的一侧内壁上固定安装有固液分离箱,固液分离箱内转动连接有离心轴,离心轴上固定连接有螺旋片,离心轴的一端固定连接有主动圆柱,所述防水箱的底部内壁上固定安装有收集箱,收集箱的一侧转动连接有转动杆,转动杆的一端固定连接有被动圆柱,主动圆柱和被动圆柱之间传动连接,转动杆的另一端固定连接有主动锥齿轮,所述收集箱的顶部内壁上转动连接有转动 柱,转动柱上固定连接有被动锥齿轮,被动锥齿轮和主动锥齿轮相啮合,转动柱的一端固定连接有斜盘。
优选的,所述收集箱内固定安装有隔板,隔板上滑动连接有拖动板,拖动板的一端固定连接有烘干机,所述隔板的一侧固定安装有支撑板,支撑板上滑动连接有弹簧杆,弹簧杆上固定连接有弹簧板,弹簧板的一侧固定连接有弹簧,弹簧的一端与支撑板固定连接,弹簧板与拖动板固定连接。
优选的,所述收集箱与固液分离箱之间连通有垃圾管,固液分离箱的顶部设有进料口。
优选的,所述固液分离箱的底部连通有第一排水管,防水箱的底部内壁上设有排水泵,排水泵与第一排水管连通。
优选的,所述排水泵的一侧连通有第二排水管,第二排水管的一端位于防水箱外。
优选的,所述防水箱的一侧设有水下发电机,水下发电机的一侧转动连接有叶轮。
优选的,所述防水箱的顶部内壁上固定安装有蓄电池,蓄电池与水下发电机之间连接有电线。
优选的,所述防水箱的一侧固定安装有两个支板,两个支板之间设有防护网。
优选的,所述防水箱的一侧设有吸泵,吸泵的一端位于进料口上。
优选的,所述固液分离箱的一侧固定安装有托板,托板上固定安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出轴与离心轴固定连接。
优选的,所述收集箱的一侧滑动连接有拉板,拉板的一端设有把手。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:
(1)本方案由于设置了离心轴、主动圆柱、被动圆柱、传输带、转动杆、主动锥齿轮、被动锥齿轮、斜盘、弹簧杆、弹簧板和烘干机,离心轴带动主 动圆柱转动,主动圆柱通过传输带传动被动圆柱转动,被动圆柱带动转动杆转动,转动杆通过主动锥齿轮带动被动锥齿轮转动,被动锥齿轮通过转动柱带动斜盘转动并往复挤压弹簧杆,弹簧杆通过弹簧板压缩弹簧,弹簧板通过拖动板带动烘干机对垃圾进行均匀烘干,实现了均匀烘干的目的。
(2)本方案由于设置了驱动电机、离心轴、螺旋片和垃圾管,驱动电机的输出轴带动离心轴转动,离心轴带动螺旋片旋转并进行离心将垃圾通过垃圾管进入收集箱内,实现了固液分离的目的。
本发明结构简单,使用方便,在发电时,可对垃圾进行收集并均匀烘干,方便人们使用。
图1为本发明提出的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置的结构示意图;
图2为本发明提出的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置的斜盘的立体结构示意图;
图3为本发明提出的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置的拖动板的立体结构示意图;
图4为本发明提出的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置的烘干的立体结构示意图;
图5为本发明提出的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置的A部分结构示意图。
图中:1、防水箱;2、固液分离箱;3、离心轴;4、螺旋片;5、主动圆柱;6、收集箱;7、转动杆;8、被动圆柱;9、传输带;10、主动锥齿轮;11、转动柱;12、被动锥齿轮;13、斜盘;14、隔板;15、支撑板;16、弹簧杆;17、弹簧板;18、弹簧;19、拖动板;20、烘干机;21、驱动电机;22、拉板;23、第一排水管;24、排水泵;25、第二排水管;26、垃圾管; 27、蓄电池;28、电线;29、水下发电机;30、叶轮;31、支板;32、防护网;33、吸泵。
下面将结合本实施例中的附图,对本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
实施例一
参照图1-5,一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,包括防水箱1,防水箱1的一侧内壁上固定安装有固液分离箱2,固液分离箱2内转动连接有离心轴3,离心轴3上固定连接有螺旋片4,离心轴3的一端固定连接有主动圆柱5,防水箱1的底部内壁上固定安装有收集箱6,收集箱6的一侧转动连接有转动杆7,转动杆7的一端固定连接有被动圆柱8,主动圆柱5和被动圆柱8之间传动连接有同一个传输带9,转动杆7的另一端固定连接有主动锥齿轮10,收集箱6的顶部内壁上转动连接有转动柱11,转动柱11上固定连接有被动锥齿轮12,被动锥齿轮12和主动锥齿轮10相啮合,转动柱11的一端固定连接有斜盘13,收集箱6内固定安装有隔板14,隔板14上滑动连接有拖动板19,拖动板19的一端固定连接有烘干机20,隔板14的一侧固定安装有支撑板15,支撑板15上滑动连接有弹簧杆16,弹簧杆16上固定连接有弹簧板17,弹簧板17的一侧固定连接有弹簧18,弹簧18的一端与支撑板15固定连接,弹簧板17与拖动板19固定连接。
本实施例中,收集箱6与固液分离箱2之间连通有垃圾管26,固液分离箱2的顶部设有进料口。
本实施例中,固液分离箱2的底部连通有第一排水管23,防水箱1的底部内壁上设有排水泵24,排水泵24与第一排水管23连通。
本实施例中,排水泵24的一侧连通有第二排水管25,第二排水管25的 一端位于防水箱1外。
本实施例中,防水箱1的一侧设有水下发电机29,水下发电机29的一侧转动连接有叶轮30。
本实施例中,防水箱1的顶部内壁上固定安装有蓄电池27,蓄电池27与水下发电机29之间连接有电线28。
本实施例中,防水箱1的一侧固定安装有两个支板31,两个支板31之间设有防护网32。
本实施例中,防水箱1的一侧设有吸泵33,吸泵33的一端位于进料口上。
本实施例中,固液分离箱2的一侧固定安装有托板,托板上固定安装有驱动电机21,驱动电机21的输出轴与离心轴3固定连接。
本实施例中,收集箱6的一侧滑动连接有拉板22,拉板22的一端设有把手。
实施例二
参照图1-5,一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,包括防水箱1,防水箱1的一侧内壁上焊接安装有固液分离箱2,固液分离箱2内转动连接有离心轴3,离心轴3上焊接连接有螺旋片4,离心轴3的一端焊接连接有主动圆柱5,防水箱1的底部内壁上焊接安装有收集箱6,收集箱6的一侧转动连接有转动杆7,转动杆7的一端焊接连接有被动圆柱8,主动圆柱5和被动圆柱8之间传动连接有同一个传输带9,转动杆7的另一端焊接连接有主动锥齿轮10,收集箱6的顶部内壁上转动连接有转动柱11,转动柱11上焊接连接有被动锥齿轮12,被动锥齿轮12和主动锥齿轮10相啮合,转动柱11的一端焊接连接有斜盘13,收集箱6内焊接安装有隔板14,隔板14上滑动连接有拖动板19,拖动板19的一端焊接连接有烘干机20,隔板14的一侧焊接安装有支撑板15,支撑板15上滑动连接有弹簧杆16,弹簧杆16 上焊接连接有弹簧板17,弹簧板17的一侧焊接连接有弹簧18,弹簧18的一端与支撑板15焊接连接,弹簧板17与拖动板19焊接连接。
本实施例中,收集箱6与固液分离箱2之间连通有垃圾管26,固液分离箱2的顶部设有进料口,垃圾管26可流通垃圾。
本实施例中,固液分离箱2的底部连通有第一排水管23,防水箱1的底部内壁上设有排水泵24,排水泵24与第一排水管23连通,固液分离箱2内的污水了通过第一排水管23排出。
本实施例中,排水泵24的一侧连通有第二排水管25,第二排水管25的一端位于防水箱1外,排水泵24可通过第二排水管25将水排出。
本实施例中,防水箱1的一侧设有水下发电机29,水下发电机29的一侧转动连接有叶轮30,叶轮30转动可使得水下发电机29利用波浪能进行发电机。
本实施例中,防水箱1的顶部内壁上焊接安装有蓄电池27,蓄电池27与水下发电机29之间连接有电线28,水下发电机29发的电可通过电线28输入蓄电池27。
本实施例中,防水箱1的一侧焊接安装有两个支板31,两个支板31之间设有防护网32,防护网32可防止垃圾。
本实施例中,防水箱1的一侧设有吸泵33,吸泵33的一端位于进料口上,吸泵33内的垃圾可通过进料口进入固液分离箱2内。
本实施例中,固液分离箱2的一侧焊接安装有托板,托板上焊接安装有驱动电机21,驱动电机21的输出轴与离心轴3焊接连接,驱动电机21的输出轴可带动离心轴3转动。
本实施例中,收集箱6的一侧滑动连接有拉板22,拉板22的一端设有把手,通过把手将拉板22拉出可对垃圾进行处理。
本实施例中,吸泵33将防护网32上的垃圾吸入固液分离箱2内,启动 驱动电机21,驱动电机21的输出轴带动离心轴3转动,离心轴3带动螺旋片4旋转并进行离心将垃圾通过垃圾管26进入收集箱6内,同时离心轴3带动主动圆柱5转动,主动圆柱5通过传输带9传动被动圆柱8转动,被动圆柱8带动转动杆7转动,转动杆7通过主动锥齿轮10带动被动锥齿轮12转动,被动锥齿轮12通过转动柱11带动斜盘13转动并往复挤压弹簧杆16,弹簧杆16通过弹簧板17压缩弹簧18,弹簧板17通过拖动板19带动烘干机20对垃圾进行均匀烘干,同时污水通过第一排水管23进入排水泵24,排水泵24通过第二排水管25排出,当波浪的推动下使得水下发电机29转轴上的叶轮30转动,进而利用波浪能进行发电,电力通过电线28输入到蓄电池27进行储存。
以上所述,仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式,但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内,根据本实施例的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,包括防水箱(1),其特征在于,所述防水箱(1)的一侧内壁上固定安装有固液分离箱(2),固液分离箱(2)内转动连接有离心轴(3),离心轴(3)上固定连接有螺旋片(4),离心轴(3)的一端固定连接有主动圆柱(5),所述防水箱(1)的底部内壁上固定安装有收集箱(6),收集箱(6)的一侧转动连接有转动杆(7),转动杆(7)的一端固定连接有被动圆柱(8),主动圆柱(5)和被动圆柱(8)之间传动连接,转动杆(7)的另一端固定连接有主动锥齿轮(10),所述收集箱(6)的顶部内壁上转动连接有转动柱(11),转动柱(11)上固定连接有被动锥齿轮(12),被动锥齿轮(12)和主动锥齿轮(10)相啮合,转动柱(11)的一端固定连接有斜盘(13)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述收集箱(6)内固定安装有隔板(14),隔板(14)上滑动连接有拖动板(19),拖动板(19)的一端固定连接有烘干机(20),所述隔板(14)的一侧固定安装有支撑板(15),支撑板(15)上滑动连接有弹簧杆(16),弹簧杆(16)上固定连接有弹簧板(17),弹簧板(17)的一侧固定连接有弹簧(18),弹簧(18)的一端与支撑板(15)固定连接,弹簧板(17)与拖动板(19)固定连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述收集箱(6)与固液分离箱(2)之间连通有垃圾管(26),固液分离箱(2)的顶部设有进料口。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述固液分离箱(2)的底部连通有第一排水管(23),防水箱(1)的底部内壁上设有排水泵(24),排水泵(24)与第一排水管(23)连通。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述排水泵(24)的一侧连通有第二排水管(25),第二排水管(25)的一端位于防水箱(1)外。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述防水箱(1)的一侧设有水下发电机(29),水下发电机(29)的一侧转动连接有叶轮(30)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述防水箱(1)的顶部内壁上固定安装有蓄电池(27),蓄电池(27)与水下发电机(29)之间连接有电线(28)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述防水箱(1)的一侧固定安装有两个支板(31),两个支板(31)之间设有防护网(32)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述防水箱(1)的一侧设有吸泵(33),吸泵(33)的一端位于进料口上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种海上作业平台用海洋波浪能辅助供电装置,其特征在于,所述固液分离箱(2)的一侧固定安装有托板,托板上固定安装有驱动电机(21),驱动电机(21)的输出轴与离心轴(3)固定连接。
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CN207000773U (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-02-13 | 曹菊平 | 一种水面垃圾拾取装置 |
CN111469988A (zh) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-31 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | 一种海洋垃圾收集处理装置及其方法 |
CN111514965A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-11 | 冯璐 | 一种节能式海洋垃圾导送分筛机构 |
CN112030918A (zh) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 山东交通职业学院 | 一种海洋垃圾清理装置 |
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US5091096A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-02-25 | Alliance Industries, Inc. | Marine oil spill recovery apparatus and method |
CN207000773U (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-02-13 | 曹菊平 | 一种水面垃圾拾取装置 |
CN111469988A (zh) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-31 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | 一种海洋垃圾收集处理装置及其方法 |
CN111514965A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-11 | 冯璐 | 一种节能式海洋垃圾导送分筛机构 |
CN112030918A (zh) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 山东交通职业学院 | 一种海洋垃圾清理装置 |
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