WO2022193468A1 - Furniture rebound device - Google Patents

Furniture rebound device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022193468A1
WO2022193468A1 PCT/CN2021/102681 CN2021102681W WO2022193468A1 WO 2022193468 A1 WO2022193468 A1 WO 2022193468A1 CN 2021102681 W CN2021102681 W CN 2021102681W WO 2022193468 A1 WO2022193468 A1 WO 2022193468A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
slider
block
groove
hook
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/102681
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡耿锡
罗积华
伦锴成
李艳荣
王加欣
陆国辉
Original Assignee
广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022193468A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022193468A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/473Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops

Definitions

  • the invention specifically relates to a home rebound device, in particular to a furniture rebound device.
  • the general rebound device mainly includes a spring and a force block.
  • the spring exerts an elastic thrust on the force block, and the force block is clamped.
  • the mechanism is installed between the fixed slide rail and the movable slide rail, which provides elastic thrust when the slide rail is opened and realizes damping force when it is closed.
  • the general rebound device cannot well match the synchronization of the movement of the force-bearing block, and when the sliding guide is subjected to a sudden external pulling force, it will cause a huge impact force on the rebound device and the force-bearing block, and it is easy to cause the force-bearing block or the rebound device. Therefore, in view of the above problems, we need a rebound device that can smoothly and elastically realize the automatic opening and damping closing actions of the sliding guide rails, and is resistant to impact and fracture.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a furniture rebound device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a furniture rebound device comprising a dial needle and a rebounder body, the dial needle and the rebounder body are respectively installed on the same side walls of a movable slide rail and a fixed slide rail, and the movable slide rail is longitudinally slidably clamped on the fixed slide rail.
  • the rebounder body On the slide rail, the rebounder body is longitudinally slid and clamped to the rebound slider.
  • the rear end of the rebounder body is installed with a spring for driving the rebound slider to slide longitudinally.
  • the hook assembly of the buckle includes a hook slider and a needle stopper
  • the needle adjustment block is fixedly installed on the top front end of the rebound slider
  • the hook slider is rotatably installed on the front side of the needle adjustment block
  • the hook slider in the vertical state and the needle stopper are enclosed to form a linkage notch for the vertical insertion of the needle.
  • the top of the rebounder main body has a protruding opening for the leakage of the linkage notch.
  • the inner side wall of the main body of the rebounder is longitudinally provided with a sliding groove
  • the sliding groove includes a hook block sliding groove and a swing needle sliding groove which are longitudinally connected with each other, and a parallel sliding limit block is fixed on the side wall of the hook sliding block relative to the sliding groove.
  • the parallel sliding limit block is longitudinally slidably clamped in the hook block chute and keeps the hook block in an upright state.
  • the front end of the hook block chute is connected with a hook block rotation arc for the hook block to rotate forward and receive it into the extension opening.
  • the swing end face of the limit swing needle is vertically fixed with the swing needle slider, and the swing needle slider slide card It is arranged in the swing needle chute, the back end of the swing needle chute is provided with a connected loop ring groove, and a swing needle clamping block for vertically hanging the swing needle slider is fixed at the center of the loop ring groove.
  • the side wall of the slider is fixed with a protruding impact force block, the impact force block is arranged at the front end of the parallel sliding limit block, the impact force block is slidably clamped in the swing needle chute, and the swing needle slider hangs the swing needle When the block is clamped, the position of the sliding groove corresponding to the impact force block is set by an elastic part.
  • a spring is fixed longitudinally along the sliding direction of the movable slide rail and the fixed slide rail between the inner side surface of the rear end of the main body of the rebounder and the inner side surface of the rear end of the rebound slider, and a spring guide column is passed through the spring.
  • the rear end of the spring guide column is vertically fixed on the inner surface of the rear end of the main body of the rebounder, and the inner rear end of the rebound slider has a guide rod slot for the front end of the spring guide column to slide into the longitudinal direction, and the oscillating needle slider hangs When the oscillating needle is clamped to the block, the spring is in a retracted state.
  • the front end of the swing needle clamping block is a wedge-shaped head parallel to the axis of the swing needle chute, and the top of the swing needle clamping block is provided with a slope that facilitates the upward and backward sliding of the swing needle slider.
  • the rear end of the connecting block is provided with a bayonet that retracts longitudinally towards the oscillating needle chute, and the top of the rear end of the loop ring groove is provided with a guide sliding port for leading the oscillating needle slider to slide into the oscillating needle chute.
  • the bottom of the rear end of the groove is provided with a guide slide for guiding the oscillating needle sliding head to slide back into the oscillating needle sliding groove.
  • the elastic component includes an elastic groove edge
  • the sliding groove is enclosed by two longitudinal groove plates connected with side panels, and the elastic groove edge is arranged to impact when the oscillating needle slider slides into the oscillating needle sliding groove.
  • the hook sliding block abuts against the bottom groove plate of the main body of the rebounder during the rotation and storage process toward the extension opening, and the elastic groove edge is set to abut a part of the groove plate on one side.
  • the bottom of the rebounder body is slidably mounted on the groove plate, the groove plate opening is connected upwards and left and right, the groove plate is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail, and the rear end of the rebounder body is slidably inserted on the plug plate.
  • the plug plate is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail with the opening facing forward, the head end of the main body of the rebounder is installed with a stud seat, and an adjusting bolt is threaded through the inner thread of the stud seat, and the end side of the adjusting bolt is smooth.
  • the longitudinal rotation of the lever arm is erected on the shaft turret, the shaft turret is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail on the same side of the groove plate and the plug-in plate, and the threaded end of the adjusting bolt between the stud seat and the shaft turret is threadedly sleeved with The adjusting nut is in sliding contact with the end face of the shaft turret and the end face of the stud seat.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can not only realize the automatic opening and damping closing functions of the movable slide rail and the fixed slide rail, but also can pass the elastic component when the movable slide rail and the fixed slide rail are forcibly pulled. Promote the hook slider to rotate and release from the hook block chute, so that the packing needle and hook slider can be released smoothly, without causing excessive impact on the parts of the needle and hook slider, preventing the breakage and damage of the connecting parts , greatly improving the overall service life and running stability of the main body of the rebounder.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a furniture rebound device.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the furniture rebound device installed on the fixed slide rail and the movable slide rail.
  • Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of the furniture rebound device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rebound slider in a furniture rebound device.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the rebounder in the furniture rebound device.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 .
  • movable slide rail 1 dial pin 10, fixed slide rail 2, groove plate 21, insert plate 22, shaft turret 20, rebounder body 3, adjusting nut 30, adjusting bolt 301, stud seat 302, sliding groove 31.
  • Hook block chute 310 swing needle chute 311, loop ring groove 312, swing needle clamping block 313, hook block rotating arc groove 314, elastic groove edge 32, extension port 33, rebound slider 4, hook slider 40.
  • a furniture rebound device includes a setting needle 10 and a rebounder body 3 , the setting needle 10 and the rebounder body 3 are respectively installed on the movable slide rail 1 and fixed on the movable slide rail 1 .
  • the movable slide rail 1 is longitudinally slid and clamped on the fixed slide rail 2
  • the rebounder body 3 is longitudinally slid and clamped to the rebound slider 4.
  • the spring 5 slides longitudinally on the rebound slider 4.
  • the front end of the rebound slider 4 is provided with a hook assembly for engaging with the dial needle 10.
  • the hook assembly includes a hook slider 40 and a dial needle stopper 43.
  • the needle stopper 43 is fixedly installed on the top front end of the rebound slider 4, the hook slider 40 is rotatably installed on the front side of the needle setting stopper 43, and the hook slider 40 and the needle setting stopper 43 in the vertical state are enclosed between the hook slider 40 and the needle setting stopper 43.
  • a linkage notch for the vertical buckle of the dial pin 10 is formed.
  • the top of the rebounder main body 3 has a protruding opening 33 for the leakage of the linkage notch, and the inner side wall of the rebounder main body 3 has a sliding groove 31 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the sliding groove 31 includes a hook block sliding groove 310 and a swing needle sliding groove 311 that are longitudinally connected to each other.
  • the arc groove 314, the rear end side wall of the rebound slider 4 is provided with an oscillating needle rotating groove 42, the oscillating needle rotating groove 42 rotates and fixes the limited oscillating needle 41, and the oscillating end face of the limiting oscillating needle 41 is vertically fixed to the oscillating needle
  • the slider 410, the swing needle slider 410 is slidably clamped in the swing needle chute 311, the rear end of the swing needle chute 311 is provided with a connected loop ring groove 312, and a piece of the loop ring groove 312 is fixed at the center for hanging vertically.
  • the swing needle snap block 313 of the swing needle slider 410, the side wall of the rebound slider 4 is fixed with an outwardly convex impact force block 402, the impact force block 402 is arranged at the front end of the parallel sliding limit block 401, and the impact force is affected by the impact force block 402.
  • the force block 402 is slidably clamped in the swing needle sliding groove 311 , and the position of the sliding groove 31 corresponding to the impact force receiving block 402 when the swing needle sliding head 410 hangs on the swing needle clamping block 313 is set with an elastic member.
  • a spring 5 is fixed longitudinally along the sliding direction of the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 between the inner side of the rear end of the main body 3 of the rebounder and the inner side of the rear end of the rebound slider 4, and a spring guide is pierced in the spring 5.
  • Column 50, the rear end of the spring guide column 50 is vertically fixed on the inner surface of the rear end of the rebounder main body 3, and the inner rear end of the rebound slider 4 has a guide rod groove for the front end of the spring guide column 50 to slide into. 44.
  • the rebound slider 4 stores elastic potential energy on the spring 5 through the swing needle slider 410.
  • the spring 5 The elastic potential energy is released, and the rebound slider 4 is pushed to the front end, thereby driving the movable slide rail 1 to automatically open as a whole.
  • the front end of the swing needle clamping block 313 is a wedge-shaped head parallel to the axis of the swing needle chute 311.
  • the top of the swing needle clamping block 313 is provided with a slope that facilitates the swing needle sliding head 410 to slide upwards and backwards, and the swing needle is clamped.
  • the rear end of the block 313 is provided with a bayonet that retracts longitudinally towards the swing needle chute 311 , and the top of the rear end of the loop ring groove 312 is provided with a guide slider for leading the swing needle slider 410 to slide into the swing needle slot 311 .
  • the bottom of the back end of the loop ring groove 312 is provided with a guide slide for guiding the oscillating needle sliding head 410 to slide into the oscillating needle sliding groove 311 again.
  • the oscillating needle slider 410 is driven by the slope of the oscillating needle clamping block 313 to move towards the guide sliding port, and then moves to the bayonet under the action of the guiding sliding port. Longitudinal forward thrust, so the oscillating needle slider 410 will be stuck in the bayonet laterally.
  • pressure is applied to the rebound slider 4 backwards, the oscillating needle slider 410 will fall off from the bayonet and return to the oscillating needle slider along the guide slide.
  • the position-defining action and the pop-up action of the rebound slider 4 are completed.
  • the elastic component includes an elastic groove edge 32, and the sliding groove 31 is enclosed by two longitudinal groove plates connected to the side panels 3.
  • the elastic groove edge 32 is provided when the swing needle slider 410 slides into the swing needle slot 311.
  • the hook slider 40 is in contact with the bottom groove plate of the rebounder main body 3 during the rotation and storage process toward the extension opening 33, and the elastic groove edge 32 is set to abut a part of the groove plate on one side.
  • the elastic groove edge 32 can be pulled suddenly when the movable slide rail 1 is suddenly pulled, that is, when the dial needle 10 is suddenly about to be separated from the linkage notch enclosed by the dial needle stopper 43 and the hook slider 40, the dial needle 10 will slide against the hook at this time.
  • the block 40 exerts an impact force.
  • the parallel sliding stop block 401 has not moved to the hook block rotation arc groove 314 and cannot rotate. Therefore, the hook slider 40 will be subjected to a large downward impact force, which may easily cause the hook to slide.
  • the stress point of the hook slider 40 is at the impact force block 402, and the impact force block 402 will exert an impact force on the groove plate of the sliding groove 31.
  • the groove plate is set as a compressible and deformable elastic groove edge 32.
  • the impact force block 402 When the impact force block 402 is subjected to an impact force at this position, the impact force block 402 will press down on the elastic groove edge 32, When the elastic groove edge 32 is deformed, and the impact force block 402 is directly released from the swing needle chute 311, the hook slider 40 will be rotated and received into the extension port 33 as a whole, and the hook slider 40 will no longer block the dial needle 10 from pulling out. , the hook slider 40 will not be broken due to excessive impact and cannot rotate.
  • the impact force block 402 needs to be reset, push the needle 10 to the needle stop block 43 again.
  • the rebound slider 4 drives the 40 backward Move, the impact force block 402 is pulled back and bounced back into the swing needle chute 311, and the rebound slider 4 returns to the normal state.
  • the working principle of the present invention is: during operation, when the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are in a closed state, the swing needle slider 410 is hung on the swing needle clamping block 313, the spring 5 is in a retracted state, and the movable slider is pulled outward.
  • the oscillating needle slider 410 is released from the oscillating needle clamping block 313 and returns to the oscillating needle chute 311, the spring 5 releases the elastic potential energy and pushes the rebound slider 4 forward.
  • the rebound slider 4 passes through the parallel
  • the sliding limit block 401 slides in the hook block chute 310, the hook slider 40 and the needle setting block 43 keep the enclosed state of the linkage notch, and the linkage notch jams the dial needle 10, the rebound slider 4 will be 1, Automatically push out, when the parallel sliding stop block 401 moves to the hook block rotating arc groove 314, 40 rotates, the linkage notch opens, 40 no longer blocks the dial needle 10, and the movable slide rail 1 can continue under the action of inertia When the movable slide rail 1 is opened to the maximum position, the movable slide rail 1 is automatically opened.
  • the hook slider 40 will be subjected to a large downward pressure impact force, which may easily cause the hook slider 40 or the dial needle 10 to break.
  • the stress point of the hook slider 40 is at the impact force block 402, and the impact force is The block 402 will exert an impact force on the groove plate of 31.
  • the groove plate here is set as a compressible and deformable elastic groove edge 32.
  • the impact force block 402 When the impact force block 402 is at this position When subjected to an impact force, the impact force block 402 will press down on the elastic groove edge 32, the elastic groove edge 32 is deformed, and the impact force block 402 is directly tripped from the pendulum needle chute 311, then the hook slider 40 will rotate as a whole , the hook slider 40 will no longer block the pulling needle 10 from pulling out, and the hook slider 40 will not be broken due to excessive impact and cannot rotate.
  • the impact force block 402 needs to be reset, the setting needle 10 will be pushed toward the setting needle again.
  • Block 43 when the rebound slider 4 drives 40 to move backward, the impact force block 402 is pulled back and bounces back into the swing needle chute 311, and the rebound slider 4 returns to the normal state.
  • the present invention not only can The automatic opening and damping closing functions of the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are realized, and when the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are forcibly pulled, the hook slider 40 can be rotated and disengaged from the hook block chute 310 through the elastic component. so that the packing needle 10 and the hook slider 40 can be released smoothly without causing excessive impact force on the parts of the adjustment needle 10 and the hook slider 40, preventing the breakage and damage of the connecting parts, and greatly improving the main body 3 of the rebounder. Overall service life and operational stability.
  • the bottom of the rebounder main body 3 is slidably mounted on the groove plate 21, the opening of the groove plate 21 is connected upwards and left and right, the groove plate 21 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail 2, and the rear end of the rebounder main body 3 is slidably inserted in the socket.
  • the insert plate 22 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail 2 with the opening facing forward, the head end of the rebounder main body 3 is installed with a stud seat 302, and the inner thread of the stud seat 302 is provided with an adjusting bolt 301 ,
  • the smooth lever arm on the end side of the adjustment bolt 301 is longitudinally rotated and erected on the shaft turret 20, and the shaft turret 20 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail 2 on the same side of the groove plate 21 and the plug plate 22, and the stud seat 302
  • the threaded end of the adjusting bolt 301 between the shaft revolving frame 20 is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting nut 30, and the head and tail end faces of the adjusting nut 30 are slidably connected to the end faces of the shaft revolving frame 20 and the stud seat 302.
  • the rebounder body 3 is supported vertically by the groove plate 21 and the insert plate 22.
  • the adjusting nut 30 is mainly used to facilitate the adjustment of the rebounder body 3.
  • the vertical installation position is convenient for the matching installation of the dial needle 10 and the linkage notch.

Abstract

A furniture rebound device. The automatic opening and damped closing functions of a movable sliding rail (1) and a fixed sliding rail (2) can be achieved, and a push member (10) can be disengaged from a hook slider (40) smoothly by mean of an elastic component when the movable sliding rail (1) and the fixed sliding rail (2) are forcibly pulled, so as to prevent a connection component from being broken, thereby greatly improving the overall service life and running stability of a rebounder main body (3). The furniture rebound device comprises the push member (10) and the rebounder main body (3); the front end of a rebound slider (4) is provided with a hook assembly for engaging with the push member (10); the hook assembly comprises the hook slider (40) and a push member stopper (43); the inner side wall of the rebounder main body (3) is provided with a sliding slot (31); the sliding slot (31) comprises a hook block sliding slot (310) and a swing member sliding slot (311) that are longitudinally communicated with each other; a parallel sliding limiting block (401) is fixed on the side wall of the hook slider (40) relative to the sliding slot (31); the side wall of the rebound slider (4) is fixed with an outwardly protruding impact force bearing block (402); the impact force bearing block (402) is slidably snap-fitted in the swing member sliding slot (311); when a swing member sliding head (410) is hung on a swing member snap-fitting block (313), the elastic component is provided at the position of the sliding slot (31) corresponding to the impact force bearing block (402).

Description

一种家具反弹装置A furniture rebound device 技术领域technical field
本发明具体涉及一种家反弹装置,具体是一种家具反弹装置。The invention specifically relates to a home rebound device, in particular to a furniture rebound device.
背景技术Background technique
家具中很多抽屉的滑轨中为了实现自动打开或者闭合阻尼静音常常会使用到反弹装置,一般的反弹装置主要包括弹簧和受力块,弹簧对受力块施加弹性推力,受力块通过卡接机构安装在固定滑轨和活动滑轨之间,在滑动滑轨打开时提供弹性推力在闭合时实现阻尼力的一种装置。In the slide rails of many drawers in furniture, a rebound device is often used in order to automatically open or close damping and mute. The general rebound device mainly includes a spring and a force block. The spring exerts an elastic thrust on the force block, and the force block is clamped. The mechanism is installed between the fixed slide rail and the movable slide rail, which provides elastic thrust when the slide rail is opened and realizes damping force when it is closed.
一般的反弹装置无法很好的配合受力块运动的同步问题,而且在滑动导轨在受到猛然的外拉力时会对反弹装置与受力块造成巨大冲击力,很容易造成受力块或反弹装置的连接部件断裂,因此,针对上述问题我们需要一直可以顺畅弹性实现滑动导轨自动打开和阻尼闭合动作且抗冲击防断裂的反弹装置。The general rebound device cannot well match the synchronization of the movement of the force-bearing block, and when the sliding guide is subjected to a sudden external pulling force, it will cause a huge impact force on the rebound device and the force-bearing block, and it is easy to cause the force-bearing block or the rebound device. Therefore, in view of the above problems, we need a rebound device that can smoothly and elastically realize the automatic opening and damping closing actions of the sliding guide rails, and is resistant to impact and fracture.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于提供一种家具反弹装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a furniture rebound device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
技术解决方案technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种家具反弹装置,包括拨针和反弹器主体,所述拨针和所述反弹器主体分别安装在活动滑轨和固定滑轨的同侧侧壁上,活动滑轨纵向滑动卡接在固定滑轨上,所述反弹器主体内纵向滑动卡接着反弹滑块,反弹器主体的后端安装有用于带动反弹滑块纵向滑动的弹簧,所述反弹滑块的前端设有用于与拨针相扣的挂钩组件,所述挂钩组件包括挂钩滑块和拨针档块,所述拨针档块固定安装在反弹滑块的顶部前端,所述挂钩滑块转动安装在拨针档块前侧,竖直状态的挂钩滑块和拨针档块之间围合构成用于拨针竖直插扣的联动槽口,所述反弹器主体的顶部开始有用于联动槽口漏出的伸出口,所述反弹器主体的内侧壁纵向开始有滑动槽,所述滑动槽包括相互纵向连通的挂钩块滑槽和摆针滑槽,挂钩滑块相对于滑动槽的侧壁上固定有平行滑动限位块,平行滑动限位块纵向滑动卡设在挂钩块滑槽内并保持挂钩滑块竖直状态,所述挂钩块滑槽的前端连通有用于挂钩滑块向前转动收入伸出口内的挂钩块转动弧槽,反弹滑块后端侧壁上开设有摆针转动槽,摆针转动槽内转动固定有限位摆针,所述限位摆针的摆动端面垂直固定着摆针滑头,摆针滑头滑动卡设在摆针滑槽内,所述摆针滑槽后端设有连通的回路环槽,回路环槽中心位置固定有一块用于纵向挂住摆针滑头的摆针卡接块,所述反弹滑块的侧壁固定有向外凸的冲击受力块,冲击受力块设置在平行滑动限位块前端,冲击受力块滑动卡设在摆针滑槽内,摆针滑头挂住摆针卡接块时冲击受力块对应的滑动槽位置采用弹性部件设置。A furniture rebound device, comprising a dial needle and a rebounder body, the dial needle and the rebounder body are respectively installed on the same side walls of a movable slide rail and a fixed slide rail, and the movable slide rail is longitudinally slidably clamped on the fixed slide rail. On the slide rail, the rebounder body is longitudinally slid and clamped to the rebound slider. The rear end of the rebounder body is installed with a spring for driving the rebound slider to slide longitudinally. The hook assembly of the buckle, the hook assembly includes a hook slider and a needle stopper, the needle adjustment block is fixedly installed on the top front end of the rebound slider, and the hook slider is rotatably installed on the front side of the needle adjustment block, The hook slider in the vertical state and the needle stopper are enclosed to form a linkage notch for the vertical insertion of the needle. The top of the rebounder main body has a protruding opening for the leakage of the linkage notch. The inner side wall of the main body of the rebounder is longitudinally provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove includes a hook block sliding groove and a swing needle sliding groove which are longitudinally connected with each other, and a parallel sliding limit block is fixed on the side wall of the hook sliding block relative to the sliding groove. The parallel sliding limit block is longitudinally slidably clamped in the hook block chute and keeps the hook block in an upright state. The front end of the hook block chute is connected with a hook block rotation arc for the hook block to rotate forward and receive it into the extension opening. There is a swing needle rotating groove on the back end side wall of the rebound slider. The swing needle is rotated and fixed in the swing needle rotation groove. The swing end face of the limit swing needle is vertically fixed with the swing needle slider, and the swing needle slider slide card It is arranged in the swing needle chute, the back end of the swing needle chute is provided with a connected loop ring groove, and a swing needle clamping block for vertically hanging the swing needle slider is fixed at the center of the loop ring groove. The side wall of the slider is fixed with a protruding impact force block, the impact force block is arranged at the front end of the parallel sliding limit block, the impact force block is slidably clamped in the swing needle chute, and the swing needle slider hangs the swing needle When the block is clamped, the position of the sliding groove corresponding to the impact force block is set by an elastic part.
更进一步的方案:所述反弹器主体的后端内侧面与反弹滑块后端内侧面之间沿着活动滑轨和固定滑轨滑动方向纵向固定有一根弹簧,弹簧内穿设有弹簧导向柱,弹簧导向柱后端垂直固定在反弹器主体的后端内侧面上,所述反弹滑块内部后端纵向开始有用于弹簧导向柱的前端头滑动穿入的导向杆槽,摆针滑头挂住摆针卡接块时,弹簧处于收缩状态。A further solution: a spring is fixed longitudinally along the sliding direction of the movable slide rail and the fixed slide rail between the inner side surface of the rear end of the main body of the rebounder and the inner side surface of the rear end of the rebound slider, and a spring guide column is passed through the spring. , The rear end of the spring guide column is vertically fixed on the inner surface of the rear end of the main body of the rebounder, and the inner rear end of the rebound slider has a guide rod slot for the front end of the spring guide column to slide into the longitudinal direction, and the oscillating needle slider hangs When the oscillating needle is clamped to the block, the spring is in a retracted state.
更进一步的方案:所述摆针卡接块的前端头为与摆针滑槽轴线平行的楔形头,摆针卡接块的顶部设有便于摆针滑头向上向后滑动的斜坡,摆针卡接块的后端头设有朝向摆针滑槽纵向内缩的卡口,所述回路环槽的后端顶部设有用于引到摆针滑头滑入摆针滑槽的导向滑口,回路环槽的后端底部设有用于引到摆针滑头重新滑入摆针滑槽的导向滑坡。A further solution: the front end of the swing needle clamping block is a wedge-shaped head parallel to the axis of the swing needle chute, and the top of the swing needle clamping block is provided with a slope that facilitates the upward and backward sliding of the swing needle slider. The rear end of the connecting block is provided with a bayonet that retracts longitudinally towards the oscillating needle chute, and the top of the rear end of the loop ring groove is provided with a guide sliding port for leading the oscillating needle slider to slide into the oscillating needle chute. The bottom of the rear end of the groove is provided with a guide slide for guiding the oscillating needle sliding head to slide back into the oscillating needle sliding groove.
更进一步的方案:所述弹性部件包括弹性槽边,所述滑动槽由两条纵向的槽板连通的侧面板围合而成,弹性槽边设置在摆针滑头滑入摆针滑槽时冲击受力块所处位置处,挂钩滑块朝向伸出口内转动收纳过程中与反弹器主体的底部槽板相抵,弹性槽边设置为抵压一侧槽板的一部分。A further solution: the elastic component includes an elastic groove edge, the sliding groove is enclosed by two longitudinal groove plates connected with side panels, and the elastic groove edge is arranged to impact when the oscillating needle slider slides into the oscillating needle sliding groove. At the position of the force-receiving block, the hook sliding block abuts against the bottom groove plate of the main body of the rebounder during the rotation and storage process toward the extension opening, and the elastic groove edge is set to abut a part of the groove plate on one side.
更进一步的方案:所述反弹器主体底部横向滑动架设在槽板上,槽板开口向上左右连通,槽板固定在固定滑轨的侧壁上,反弹器主体的后端滑动插装在插板内,插板固定在固定滑轨侧壁上且开口朝前,所述反弹器主体的头端安装有螺柱座,螺柱座内螺纹穿设有一根调节螺栓,调节螺栓端头侧的光滑杆臂纵向转动架设在轴转架上,轴转架固定在槽板、插板的同侧固定滑轨的侧壁上,螺柱座与轴转架之间的调节螺栓螺纹端螺纹套接有调节螺母,调节螺母首尾端面与轴转架和螺柱座端面滑动相接。A further solution: the bottom of the rebounder body is slidably mounted on the groove plate, the groove plate opening is connected upwards and left and right, the groove plate is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail, and the rear end of the rebounder body is slidably inserted on the plug plate. Inside, the plug plate is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail with the opening facing forward, the head end of the main body of the rebounder is installed with a stud seat, and an adjusting bolt is threaded through the inner thread of the stud seat, and the end side of the adjusting bolt is smooth. The longitudinal rotation of the lever arm is erected on the shaft turret, the shaft turret is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail on the same side of the groove plate and the plug-in plate, and the threaded end of the adjusting bolt between the stud seat and the shaft turret is threadedly sleeved with The adjusting nut is in sliding contact with the end face of the shaft turret and the end face of the stud seat.
有益效果beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明不仅可以实现活动滑轨和固定滑轨的自动打开和阻尼关闭功能,而且在强行拉动活动滑轨和固定滑轨时可以通过弹性部件促使挂钩滑块转动从挂钩块滑槽内脱扣,从而包装拨针和挂钩滑块顺利脱扣,不会对拨针和挂钩滑块的部件造成过大的冲击力,防止连接部件的断裂损坏,大大提高了反弹器主体整体的使用寿命和运行稳定性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can not only realize the automatic opening and damping closing functions of the movable slide rail and the fixed slide rail, but also can pass the elastic component when the movable slide rail and the fixed slide rail are forcibly pulled. Promote the hook slider to rotate and release from the hook block chute, so that the packing needle and hook slider can be released smoothly, without causing excessive impact on the parts of the needle and hook slider, preventing the breakage and damage of the connecting parts , greatly improving the overall service life and running stability of the main body of the rebounder.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为家具反弹装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a furniture rebound device.
    图2为家具反弹装置安装在固定滑轨和活动滑轨上时的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the furniture rebound device installed on the fixed slide rail and the movable slide rail.
    图3为家具反弹装置的局部爆炸图。Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of the furniture rebound device.
图4为家具反弹装置中反弹滑块的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rebound slider in a furniture rebound device.
图5为家具反弹装置中反弹器主体的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the rebounder in the furniture rebound device.
图6为图2中A处的局部放大图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 .
图中:活动滑轨1、拨针10、固定滑轨2、槽板21、插板22、轴转架20、反弹器主体3、调节螺母30、调节螺栓301、螺柱座302、滑动槽31、挂钩块滑槽310、摆针滑槽311、回路环槽312、摆针卡接块313、挂钩块转动弧槽314、弹性槽边32、伸出口33、反弹滑块4、挂钩滑块40、平行滑动限位块401、冲击受力块402、限位摆针41、摆针滑头410、摆针转动槽42、拨针档块43、导向杆槽44、弹簧5、弹簧导向柱50。In the figure: movable slide rail 1, dial pin 10, fixed slide rail 2, groove plate 21, insert plate 22, shaft turret 20, rebounder body 3, adjusting nut 30, adjusting bolt 301, stud seat 302, sliding groove 31. Hook block chute 310, swing needle chute 311, loop ring groove 312, swing needle clamping block 313, hook block rotating arc groove 314, elastic groove edge 32, extension port 33, rebound slider 4, hook slider 40. Parallel sliding limit block 401, impact force block 402, limit swing needle 41, swing needle slider 410, swing needle rotation groove 42, needle shift block 43, guide rod groove 44, spring 5, spring guide column 50 .
本发明的最佳实施方式Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1~5,本发明实施例中,一种家具反弹装置,包括拨针10和反弹器主体3,所述拨针10和所述反弹器主体3分别安装在活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2的同侧侧壁上,活动滑轨1纵向滑动卡接在固定滑轨2上,反弹器主体3内纵向滑动卡接着反弹滑块4,反弹器主体3的后端安装有用于带动反弹滑块4纵向滑动的弹簧5,所述反弹滑块4的前端设有用于与拨针10相扣的挂钩组件,所述挂钩组件包括挂钩滑块40和拨针档块43,所述拨针档块43固定安装在反弹滑块4的顶部前端,所述挂钩滑块40转动安装在拨针档块43前侧,竖直状态的挂钩滑块40和拨针档块43之间围合构成用于拨针10竖直插扣的联动槽口,所述反弹器主体3的顶部开始有用于联动槽口漏出的伸出口33,所述反弹器主体3的内侧壁纵向开始有滑动槽31,所述滑动槽31包括相互纵向连通的挂钩块滑槽310和摆针滑槽311,挂钩滑块40相对于滑动槽31的侧壁上固定有平行滑动限位块401,平行滑动限位块401纵向滑动卡设在挂钩块滑槽310内并保持挂钩滑块40竖直状态,所述挂钩块滑槽310的前端连通有用于挂钩滑块40向前转动收入伸出口33内的挂钩块转动弧槽314,反弹滑块4后端侧壁上开设有摆针转动槽42,摆针转动槽42内转动固定有限位摆针41,所述限位摆针41的摆动端面垂直固定着摆针滑头410,摆针滑头410滑动卡设在摆针滑槽311内,所述摆针滑槽311后端设有连通的回路环槽312,回路环槽312中心位置固定有一块用于纵向挂住摆针滑头410的摆针卡接块313,所述反弹滑块4的侧壁固定有向外凸的冲击受力块402,冲击受力块402设置在平行滑动限位块401前端,冲击受力块402滑动卡设在摆针滑槽311内,摆针滑头410挂住摆针卡接块313时冲击受力块402对应的滑动槽31位置采用弹性部件设置。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a furniture rebound device includes a setting needle 10 and a rebounder body 3 , the setting needle 10 and the rebounder body 3 are respectively installed on the movable slide rail 1 and fixed on the movable slide rail 1 . On the side wall of the same side of the slide rail 2, the movable slide rail 1 is longitudinally slid and clamped on the fixed slide rail 2, and the rebounder body 3 is longitudinally slid and clamped to the rebound slider 4. The spring 5 slides longitudinally on the rebound slider 4. The front end of the rebound slider 4 is provided with a hook assembly for engaging with the dial needle 10. The hook assembly includes a hook slider 40 and a dial needle stopper 43. The needle stopper 43 is fixedly installed on the top front end of the rebound slider 4, the hook slider 40 is rotatably installed on the front side of the needle setting stopper 43, and the hook slider 40 and the needle setting stopper 43 in the vertical state are enclosed between the hook slider 40 and the needle setting stopper 43. A linkage notch for the vertical buckle of the dial pin 10 is formed. The top of the rebounder main body 3 has a protruding opening 33 for the leakage of the linkage notch, and the inner side wall of the rebounder main body 3 has a sliding groove 31 in the longitudinal direction. , the sliding groove 31 includes a hook block sliding groove 310 and a swing needle sliding groove 311 that are longitudinally connected to each other. 401 is longitudinally slid and clamped in the hook block chute 310 and keeps the hook block 40 in a vertical state. The arc groove 314, the rear end side wall of the rebound slider 4 is provided with an oscillating needle rotating groove 42, the oscillating needle rotating groove 42 rotates and fixes the limited oscillating needle 41, and the oscillating end face of the limiting oscillating needle 41 is vertically fixed to the oscillating needle The slider 410, the swing needle slider 410 is slidably clamped in the swing needle chute 311, the rear end of the swing needle chute 311 is provided with a connected loop ring groove 312, and a piece of the loop ring groove 312 is fixed at the center for hanging vertically. The swing needle snap block 313 of the swing needle slider 410, the side wall of the rebound slider 4 is fixed with an outwardly convex impact force block 402, the impact force block 402 is arranged at the front end of the parallel sliding limit block 401, and the impact force is affected by the impact force block 402. The force block 402 is slidably clamped in the swing needle sliding groove 311 , and the position of the sliding groove 31 corresponding to the impact force receiving block 402 when the swing needle sliding head 410 hangs on the swing needle clamping block 313 is set with an elastic member.
所述反弹器主体3的后端内侧面与反弹滑块4后端内侧面之间沿着活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2滑动方向纵向固定有一根弹簧5,弹簧5内穿设有弹簧导向柱50,弹簧导向柱50后端垂直固定在反弹器主体3的后端内侧面上,所述反弹滑块4内部后端纵向开始有用于弹簧导向柱50的前端头滑动穿入的导向杆槽44,摆针滑头410挂住摆针卡接块313时,弹簧5处于收缩状态,设置的弹簧5主要用于推动反弹滑块4在反弹器主体3内部滑动,当摆针滑头410挂住摆针卡接块313时,活动滑轨1处于收纳状态,反弹滑块4通过摆针滑头410对弹簧5进行储蓄弹性势能,当摆针滑头410从摆针卡接块313脱扣时,弹簧5释放弹性势能,将反弹滑块4向前端推,从而带动活动滑轨1整体自动拉开。A spring 5 is fixed longitudinally along the sliding direction of the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 between the inner side of the rear end of the main body 3 of the rebounder and the inner side of the rear end of the rebound slider 4, and a spring guide is pierced in the spring 5. Column 50, the rear end of the spring guide column 50 is vertically fixed on the inner surface of the rear end of the rebounder main body 3, and the inner rear end of the rebound slider 4 has a guide rod groove for the front end of the spring guide column 50 to slide into. 44. When the swing needle slider 410 hangs on the swing needle clamping block 313, the spring 5 is in a retracted state, and the spring 5 is mainly used to push the rebound slider 4 to slide inside the rebounder body 3. When the swing needle slider 410 hangs the swing needle When the needle snap block 313 is in the storage state, the rebound slider 4 stores elastic potential energy on the spring 5 through the swing needle slider 410. When the swing needle slider 410 is released from the swing needle snap block 313, the spring 5 The elastic potential energy is released, and the rebound slider 4 is pushed to the front end, thereby driving the movable slide rail 1 to automatically open as a whole.
所述摆针卡接块313的前端头为与摆针滑槽311轴线平行的楔形头,摆针卡接块313的顶部设有便于摆针滑头410向上向后滑动的斜坡,摆针卡接块313的后端头设有朝向摆针滑槽311纵向内缩的卡口,所述回路环槽312的后端顶部设有用于引到摆针滑头410滑入摆针滑槽311的导向滑口,回路环槽312的后端底部设有用于引到摆针滑头410重新滑入摆针滑槽311的导向滑坡,设置的摆针滑头410在移动到摆针滑槽311尾端时进入回路环槽312,首先摆针滑头410在摆针卡接块313斜坡的带动下朝向导向滑口移动,并在导向滑口的作用下移动到卡口处,此时弹簧5对反弹滑块4有着纵向向前的推力,因此摆针滑头410会横向卡在卡口内,在对反弹滑块4向后施加压力时,摆针滑头410从卡口中脱落并顺着导向滑坡重新回到摆针滑槽311内,完成反弹滑块4的位置限定动作和弹出动作。The front end of the swing needle clamping block 313 is a wedge-shaped head parallel to the axis of the swing needle chute 311. The top of the swing needle clamping block 313 is provided with a slope that facilitates the swing needle sliding head 410 to slide upwards and backwards, and the swing needle is clamped. The rear end of the block 313 is provided with a bayonet that retracts longitudinally towards the swing needle chute 311 , and the top of the rear end of the loop ring groove 312 is provided with a guide slider for leading the swing needle slider 410 to slide into the swing needle slot 311 . The bottom of the back end of the loop ring groove 312 is provided with a guide slide for guiding the oscillating needle sliding head 410 to slide into the oscillating needle sliding groove 311 again. In the ring groove 312, firstly, the oscillating needle slider 410 is driven by the slope of the oscillating needle clamping block 313 to move towards the guide sliding port, and then moves to the bayonet under the action of the guiding sliding port. Longitudinal forward thrust, so the oscillating needle slider 410 will be stuck in the bayonet laterally. When pressure is applied to the rebound slider 4 backwards, the oscillating needle slider 410 will fall off from the bayonet and return to the oscillating needle slider along the guide slide. In the groove 311 , the position-defining action and the pop-up action of the rebound slider 4 are completed.
所述弹性部件包括弹性槽边32,所述滑动槽31由两条纵向的槽板连通3的侧面板围合而成,弹性槽边32设置在摆针滑头410滑入摆针滑槽311时冲击受力块402所处位置处,挂钩滑块40朝向伸出口33内转动收纳过程中与反弹器主体3的底部槽板相抵,弹性槽边32设置为抵压一侧槽板的一部分,设置的弹性槽边32可以在活动滑轨1突然抽拉时,即拨针10突然要脱离拨针档块43和挂钩滑块40围合的联动槽口时,此时拨针10会对挂钩滑块40施加一个冲击力,此时平行滑动限位块401还未运动到挂钩块转动弧槽314处无法进行转动,因此挂钩滑块40会受到较大的下压冲击力,可能容易造成挂钩滑块40或者拨针10的断裂,此时挂钩滑块40的受力点在冲击受力块402处,冲击受力块402会对滑动槽31的槽板施加冲击力,为了防止挂钩滑块40或拨针10断裂,这里将此处槽板设置为可压缩变形的弹性槽边32,当冲击受力块402在此位置受到冲击力时,冲击受力块402会下压弹性槽边32,弹性槽边32变形,冲击受力块402直接从摆针滑槽311内脱扣处,则挂钩滑块40整体会发生转动收入伸出口33内,挂钩滑块40不再阻挡拨针10外拉,挂钩滑块40也不会受到过大的冲击无法转动而导致断裂,需要冲击受力块402复位时,将拨针10重新推向拨针档块43,当反弹滑块4带动40向后移动,冲击受力块402重新回拉上弹回到摆针滑槽311内,反弹滑块4恢复到正常状态。The elastic component includes an elastic groove edge 32, and the sliding groove 31 is enclosed by two longitudinal groove plates connected to the side panels 3. The elastic groove edge 32 is provided when the swing needle slider 410 slides into the swing needle slot 311. At the position of the impact force-receiving block 402, the hook slider 40 is in contact with the bottom groove plate of the rebounder main body 3 during the rotation and storage process toward the extension opening 33, and the elastic groove edge 32 is set to abut a part of the groove plate on one side. The elastic groove edge 32 can be pulled suddenly when the movable slide rail 1 is suddenly pulled, that is, when the dial needle 10 is suddenly about to be separated from the linkage notch enclosed by the dial needle stopper 43 and the hook slider 40, the dial needle 10 will slide against the hook at this time. The block 40 exerts an impact force. At this time, the parallel sliding stop block 401 has not moved to the hook block rotation arc groove 314 and cannot rotate. Therefore, the hook slider 40 will be subjected to a large downward impact force, which may easily cause the hook to slide. When the block 40 or the dial needle 10 is broken, the stress point of the hook slider 40 is at the impact force block 402, and the impact force block 402 will exert an impact force on the groove plate of the sliding groove 31. In order to prevent the hook slider 40 Or the dial needle 10 is broken, here the groove plate is set as a compressible and deformable elastic groove edge 32. When the impact force block 402 is subjected to an impact force at this position, the impact force block 402 will press down on the elastic groove edge 32, When the elastic groove edge 32 is deformed, and the impact force block 402 is directly released from the swing needle chute 311, the hook slider 40 will be rotated and received into the extension port 33 as a whole, and the hook slider 40 will no longer block the dial needle 10 from pulling out. , the hook slider 40 will not be broken due to excessive impact and cannot rotate. When the impact force block 402 needs to be reset, push the needle 10 to the needle stop block 43 again. When the rebound slider 4 drives the 40 backward Move, the impact force block 402 is pulled back and bounced back into the swing needle chute 311, and the rebound slider 4 returns to the normal state.
本发明的工作原理是:工作时,当活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2处于关闭状态时,摆针滑头410挂在摆针卡接块313上,弹簧5处于收缩状态,向外拉动活动滑轨1时,摆针滑头410从摆针卡接块313处脱扣重新回到摆针滑槽311内,弹簧5释放弹性势能将反弹滑块4向前推,此时反弹滑块4通过平行滑动限位块401在挂钩块滑槽310内滑动,挂钩滑块40和拨针档块43保持联动槽口的围合状态,联动槽口卡住拨针10则,反弹滑块4将1,自动向外推,当平行滑动限位块401移动到挂钩块转动弧槽314处时,40发生转动,联动槽口打开,40不再阻挡拨针10,活动滑轨1可以在惯性作用下持续打开到最大位置,活动滑轨1实现自动打开状态,当活动滑轨1向内推关闭时,拨针10撞击到拨针档块43时,反弹滑块4向后滑动,平行滑动限位块401从挂钩块转动弧槽314滑向挂钩块滑槽310,挂钩滑块40重新转动围住拨针10,直到摆针滑头410重新卡在摆针卡接块313保持,活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2完全关闭,关闭过程中弹簧5持续对反弹滑块4施力,实现阻尼关闭作用,当活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2处于关闭状态时,突然猛烈外拉活动滑轨1,此时挂钩滑块40会受到较大的下压冲击力,可能容易造成挂钩滑块40或者拨针10的断裂,此时挂钩滑块40的受力点在冲击受力块402处,冲击受力块402会对31的槽板施加冲击力,为了防止挂钩滑块40或拨针10断裂,这里将此处槽板设置为可压缩变形的弹性槽边32,当冲击受力块402在此位置受到冲击力时,冲击受力块402会下压弹性槽边32,弹性槽边32变形,冲击受力块402直接从摆针滑槽311内脱扣处,则挂钩滑块40整体会发生转动,挂钩滑块40不再阻挡拨针10外拉,挂钩滑块40也不会受到过大的冲击无法转动而导致断裂,需要冲击受力块402复位时,将拨针10重新推向拨针档块43,当反弹滑块4带动40向后移动,冲击受力块402重新回拉上弹回到摆针滑槽311内,反弹滑块4恢复到正常状态,由此,本发明不仅可以实现活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2的自动打开和阻尼关闭功能,而且在强行拉动活动滑轨1和固定滑轨2时可以通过弹性部件促使挂钩滑块40转动从挂钩块滑槽310内脱扣,从而包装拨针10和挂钩滑块40顺利脱扣,不会对拨针10和挂钩滑块40的部件造成过大的冲击力,防止连接部件的断裂损坏,大大提高了反弹器主体3整体的使用寿命和运行稳定性。The working principle of the present invention is: during operation, when the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are in a closed state, the swing needle slider 410 is hung on the swing needle clamping block 313, the spring 5 is in a retracted state, and the movable slider is pulled outward. At the time of rail 1, the oscillating needle slider 410 is released from the oscillating needle clamping block 313 and returns to the oscillating needle chute 311, the spring 5 releases the elastic potential energy and pushes the rebound slider 4 forward. At this time, the rebound slider 4 passes through the parallel The sliding limit block 401 slides in the hook block chute 310, the hook slider 40 and the needle setting block 43 keep the enclosed state of the linkage notch, and the linkage notch jams the dial needle 10, the rebound slider 4 will be 1, Automatically push out, when the parallel sliding stop block 401 moves to the hook block rotating arc groove 314, 40 rotates, the linkage notch opens, 40 no longer blocks the dial needle 10, and the movable slide rail 1 can continue under the action of inertia When the movable slide rail 1 is opened to the maximum position, the movable slide rail 1 is automatically opened. When the movable slide rail 1 is pushed inward to close, when the dial needle 10 hits the dial needle stopper 43, the rebound slider 4 slides backwards and slides the limit block in parallel. 401 slides from the hook block rotating arc groove 314 to the hook block chute 310, the hook slider 40 re-rotates to surround the dial needle 10, until the swing needle slider 410 is re-retained on the swing needle block 313, the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed The slide rail 2 is completely closed. During the closing process, the spring 5 continues to exert force on the rebound slider 4 to achieve a damping closing effect. When the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are in the closed state, the movable slide rail 1 is suddenly and violently pulled out. At this time, the hook slider 40 will be subjected to a large downward pressure impact force, which may easily cause the hook slider 40 or the dial needle 10 to break. At this time, the stress point of the hook slider 40 is at the impact force block 402, and the impact force is The block 402 will exert an impact force on the groove plate of 31. In order to prevent the hook slider 40 or the dial needle 10 from breaking, the groove plate here is set as a compressible and deformable elastic groove edge 32. When the impact force block 402 is at this position When subjected to an impact force, the impact force block 402 will press down on the elastic groove edge 32, the elastic groove edge 32 is deformed, and the impact force block 402 is directly tripped from the pendulum needle chute 311, then the hook slider 40 will rotate as a whole , the hook slider 40 will no longer block the pulling needle 10 from pulling out, and the hook slider 40 will not be broken due to excessive impact and cannot rotate. When the impact force block 402 needs to be reset, the setting needle 10 will be pushed toward the setting needle again. Block 43, when the rebound slider 4 drives 40 to move backward, the impact force block 402 is pulled back and bounces back into the swing needle chute 311, and the rebound slider 4 returns to the normal state. Therefore, the present invention not only can The automatic opening and damping closing functions of the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are realized, and when the movable slide rail 1 and the fixed slide rail 2 are forcibly pulled, the hook slider 40 can be rotated and disengaged from the hook block chute 310 through the elastic component. so that the packing needle 10 and the hook slider 40 can be released smoothly without causing excessive impact force on the parts of the adjustment needle 10 and the hook slider 40, preventing the breakage and damage of the connecting parts, and greatly improving the main body 3 of the rebounder. Overall service life and operational stability.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1和图6,本实施与实施例1的区别在于:Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6, the difference between this implementation and Embodiment 1 is:
所述反弹器主体3底部横向滑动架设在槽板21上,槽板21开口向上左右连通,槽板21固定在固定滑轨2的侧壁上,反弹器主体3的后端滑动插装在插板22内,插板22固定在固定滑轨2侧壁上且开口朝前,所述反弹器主体3的头端安装有螺柱座302,螺柱座302内螺纹穿设有一根调节螺栓301,调节螺栓301端头侧的光滑杆臂纵向转动架设在轴转架20上,轴转架20固定在槽板21、插板22的同侧固定滑轨2的侧壁上,螺柱座302与轴转架20之间的调节螺栓301螺纹端螺纹套接有调节螺母30,调节螺母30首尾端面与轴转架20和螺柱座302端面滑动相接,设置调节螺母30在转动时,调节螺栓301深入螺柱座302长度改变,则反弹器主体3整体纵向位置发生改变,反弹器主体3竖直方向依靠槽板21和插板22支撑,调节螺母30主要用于便于调节反弹器主体3纵向的安装位置,便于拨针10和联动槽口进行配合安装。The bottom of the rebounder main body 3 is slidably mounted on the groove plate 21, the opening of the groove plate 21 is connected upwards and left and right, the groove plate 21 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail 2, and the rear end of the rebounder main body 3 is slidably inserted in the socket. In the plate 22, the insert plate 22 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail 2 with the opening facing forward, the head end of the rebounder main body 3 is installed with a stud seat 302, and the inner thread of the stud seat 302 is provided with an adjusting bolt 301 , The smooth lever arm on the end side of the adjustment bolt 301 is longitudinally rotated and erected on the shaft turret 20, and the shaft turret 20 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail 2 on the same side of the groove plate 21 and the plug plate 22, and the stud seat 302 The threaded end of the adjusting bolt 301 between the shaft revolving frame 20 is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting nut 30, and the head and tail end faces of the adjusting nut 30 are slidably connected to the end faces of the shaft revolving frame 20 and the stud seat 302. When the bolt 301 penetrates into the stud seat 302 and the length changes, the overall longitudinal position of the rebounder body 3 changes. The rebounder body 3 is supported vertically by the groove plate 21 and the insert plate 22. The adjusting nut 30 is mainly used to facilitate the adjustment of the rebounder body 3. The vertical installation position is convenient for the matching installation of the dial needle 10 and the linkage notch.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种家具反弹装置,包括拨针(10)和反弹器主体(3),所述拨针(10)和所述反弹器主体(3)分别安装在活动滑轨(1)和固定滑轨(2)的同侧侧壁上,活动滑轨(1)纵向滑动卡接在固定滑轨(2)上,其特征在于,所述反弹器主体(3)内纵向滑动卡接着反弹滑块(4),反弹器主体(3)的后端安装有用于带动反弹滑块(4)纵向滑动的弹簧(5),所述反弹滑块(4)的前端设有用于与拨针(10)相扣的挂钩组件,所述挂钩组件包括挂钩滑块(40)和拨针档块(43),所述拨针档块(43)固定安装在反弹滑块(4)的顶部前端,所述挂钩滑块(40)转动安装在拨针档块(43)前侧,竖直状态的挂钩滑块(40)和拨针档块(43)之间围合构成用于拨针(10)竖直插扣的联动槽口,所述反弹器主体(3)的顶部开始有用于联动槽口漏出的伸出口(33),所述反弹器主体(3)的内侧壁纵向开始有滑动槽(31),所述滑动槽(31)包括相互纵向连通的挂钩块滑槽(310)和摆针滑槽(311),挂钩滑块(40)相对于滑动槽(31)的侧壁上固定有平行滑动限位块(401),平行滑动限位块(401)纵向滑动卡设在挂钩块滑槽(310)内并保持挂钩滑块(40)竖直状态,所述挂钩块滑槽(310)的前端连通有用于挂钩滑块(40)向前转动收入伸出口(33)内的挂钩块转动弧槽(314),反弹滑块(4)后端侧壁上开设有摆针转动槽(42),摆针转动槽(42)内转动固定有限位摆针(41),所述限位摆针(41)的摆动端面垂直固定着摆针滑头(410),摆针滑头(410)滑动卡设在摆针滑槽(311)内,所述摆针滑槽(311)后端设有连通的回路环槽(312),回路环槽(312)中心位置固定有一块用于纵向挂住摆针滑头(410)的摆针卡接块(313),所述反弹滑块(4)的侧壁固定有向外凸的冲击受力块(402),冲击受力块(402)设置在平行滑动限位块(401)前端,冲击受力块(402)滑动卡设在摆针滑槽(311)内,摆针滑头(410)挂住摆针卡接块(313)时冲击受力块(402)对应的滑动槽(31)位置采用弹性部件设置。A furniture rebound device, comprising a setting needle (10) and a rebounder body (3), wherein the setting needle (10) and the rebounder body (3) are respectively mounted on a movable slide rail (1) and a fixed slide rail ( 2), the movable slide rail (1) is longitudinally slidably clamped on the fixed slide rail (2). ), the rear end of the rebounder body (3) is provided with a spring (5) for driving the rebound slider (4) to slide longitudinally, and the front end of the rebound slider (4) is provided with a spring (5) for engaging with the dial needle (10). The hook assembly includes a hook slider (40) and a needle setting block (43), the needle setting block (43) is fixedly installed on the top front end of the rebound slider (4), and the hook slides The block (40) is rotatably installed on the front side of the needle stopper (43), and the vertical hook slider (40) and the needle setting stopper (43) are enclosed to form a vertical insertion of the needle (10). The linkage notch of the buckle, the top of the rebounder main body (3) has a protruding opening (33) for the linkage notch to leak out, and the inner side wall of the rebounder main body (3) has a sliding groove (31) longitudinally, The sliding groove (31) includes a hook block sliding groove (310) and a pendulum needle sliding groove (311) that are longitudinally communicated with each other, and a parallel sliding limiter is fixed on the side wall of the hook sliding block (40) relative to the sliding groove (31). The position block (401), the parallel sliding limit block (401) is longitudinally slidably clamped in the hook block chute (310) and keeps the hook block (40) in a vertical state. The front end of the hook block chute (310) A hook block rotating arc groove (314) for the hook slider (40) to be rotated forward and received into the extension opening (33) is communicated with, and a swing needle rotation groove (42) is opened on the rear side wall of the rebound slider (4). The limit swing needle (41) is rotated and fixed in the swing needle rotation groove (42), and the swing needle slider (410) is vertically fixed on the swing end face of the limit swing needle (41), and the swing needle slider (410) is slidably clamped on the swing needle (410). In the swing needle chute (311), a connected loop ring groove (312) is provided at the rear end of the swing needle chute (311), and a piece of loop ring groove (312) is fixed at the center position for vertically hanging the swing needle slider (410) of the swing needle clamping block (313), the side wall of the rebound slider (4) is fixed with an outwardly protruding impact force block (402), and the impact force block (402) is set at the parallel sliding limit. At the front end of the position block (401), the impact force block (402) is slidably clamped in the swing needle chute (311), and the swing needle slider (410) hangs on the swing needle clamping block (313). ) corresponding to the position of the sliding groove (31) is set with an elastic component.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的家具反弹装置,其特征在于,所述反弹器主体(3)的后端内侧面与反弹滑块(4)后端内侧面之间沿着活动滑轨(1)和固定滑轨(2)滑动方向纵向固定有一根弹簧(5),弹簧(5)内穿设有弹簧导向柱(50),弹簧导向柱(50)后端垂直固定在反弹器主体(3)的后端内侧面上,所述反弹滑块(4)内部后端纵向开始有用于弹簧导向柱(50)的前端头滑动穿入的导向杆槽(44),摆针滑头(410)挂住摆针卡接块(313)时,弹簧(5)处于收缩状态。The furniture rebounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, between the inner side of the rear end of the rebounder main body (3) and the inner side of the rear end of the rebound slider (4) along the movable slide rail (1) and A spring (5) is fixed longitudinally in the sliding direction of the fixed slide rail (2), a spring guide column (50) is penetrated in the spring (5), and the rear end of the spring guide column (50) is vertically fixed on the rear end of the rebounder main body (3). On the inner side of the rear end, the inner rear end of the rebound slider (4) has a guide rod groove (44) for the front end of the spring guide column (50) to slide into, and the pendulum needle slider (410) hangs the pendulum. When the needle is clamped to the block (313), the spring (5) is in a retracted state.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的家具反弹装置,其特征在于,所述摆针卡接块(313)的前端头为与摆针滑槽(311)轴线平行的楔形头,摆针卡接块(313)的顶部设有便于摆针滑头(410)向上向后滑动的斜坡,摆针卡接块(313)的后端头设有朝向摆针滑槽(311)纵向内缩的卡口,所述回路环槽(312)的后端顶部设有用于引到摆针滑头(410)滑入摆针滑槽(311)的导向滑口,回路环槽(312)的后端底部设有用于引到摆针滑头(410)重新滑入摆针滑槽(311)的导向滑坡。The furniture rebounding device according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the swing needle clamping block (313) is a wedge-shaped head parallel to the axis of the swing needle chute (311), and the swing needle clamping block (313) ) is provided with a slope that facilitates the upward and backward sliding of the oscillating needle sliding head (410), and the rear end of the oscillating needle engaging block (313) is provided with a bayonet that retracts longitudinally toward the oscillating needle sliding groove (311). The top of the rear end of the loop ring groove (312) is provided with a guide sliding port for guiding the oscillating needle slider (410) to slide into the oscillating needle sliding groove (311), and the bottom of the rear end of the loop ring groove (312) is provided with a guide sliding port for guiding the oscillating needle sliding head (410) into the swing needle sliding groove (311). The oscillating needle slider (410) slides back into the guide slide of the oscillating needle chute (311).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的家具反弹装置,其特征在于,所述弹性部件包括弹性槽边(32),所述滑动槽(31)由两条纵向的槽板连通(3)的侧面板围合而成,弹性槽边(32)设置在摆针滑头(410)滑入摆针滑槽(311)时冲击受力块(402)所处位置处,挂钩滑块(40)朝向伸出口(33)内转动收纳过程中与反弹器主体(3)的底部槽板相抵,弹性槽边(32)设置为抵压一侧槽板的一部分。The furniture rebounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the elastic component comprises an elastic groove edge (32), and the sliding groove (31) is enclosed by side panels connected by two longitudinal groove plates (3). The elastic groove edge (32) is arranged at the position of the impact force block (402) when the swing needle slider (410) slides into the swing needle slider (311), and the hook slider (40) faces the extension port (33). ) is in contact with the bottom groove plate of the main body (3) of the rebounder during the inner rotation and storage process, and the elastic groove edge (32) is set to abut against a part of the groove plate on one side.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的家具反弹装置,其特征在于,所述反弹器主体(3)底部横向滑动架设在槽板(21)上,槽板(21)开口向上左右连通,槽板(21)固定在固定滑轨(2)的侧壁上,反弹器主体(3)的后端滑动插装在插板(22)内,插板(22)固定在固定滑轨(2)侧壁上且开口朝前,所述反弹器主体(3)的头端安装有螺柱座(302),螺柱座(302)内螺纹穿设有一根调节螺栓(301),调节螺栓(301)端头侧的光滑杆臂纵向转动架设在轴转架(20)上,轴转架(20)固定在槽板(21)、插板(22)的同侧固定滑轨(2)的侧壁上,螺柱座(302)与轴转架(20)之间的调节螺栓(301)螺纹端螺纹套接有调节螺母(30),调节螺母(30)首尾端面与轴转架(20)和螺柱座(302)端面滑动相接。The furniture rebounding device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the bottom of the rebounder body (3) is slidably mounted on the groove plate (21), and the groove plate (21) has an opening that communicates upward and left and right, and the groove The plate (21) is fixed on the side wall of the fixed slide rail (2), the rear end of the rebounder main body (3) is slidably inserted into the insert plate (22), and the insert plate (22) is fixed on the fixed slide rail (2) On the side wall with the opening facing forward, a stud seat (302) is installed at the head end of the rebounder body (3), and an adjusting bolt (301) is threaded through the inner thread of the stud seat (302). ) The smooth lever arm on the end side is longitudinally rotatably mounted on the shaft turret (20), and the shaft turret (20) is fixed on the side of the fixed slide rail (2) on the same side of the groove plate (21) and the insert plate (22). On the wall, the threaded end of the adjusting bolt (301) between the stud seat (302) and the shaft turret (20) is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting nut (30). It is slidingly connected with the end face of the stud seat (302).
PCT/CN2021/102681 2021-03-17 2021-06-28 Furniture rebound device WO2022193468A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110284362.8A CN113229648A (en) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Furniture rebounding device
CN202110284362.8 2021-03-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022193468A1 true WO2022193468A1 (en) 2022-09-22

Family

ID=77130318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/102681 WO2022193468A1 (en) 2021-03-17 2021-06-28 Furniture rebound device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113229648A (en)
WO (1) WO2022193468A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113558409B (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-04-25 合肥乐卡智能五金制造有限公司 Rebound device for damping closing sliding rail and damping closing-pressing rebound sliding rail

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080231153A1 (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Weon-Dong Cho Automatic locking apparatus used in guide rail for drawer
CN107847047A (en) * 2015-05-19 2018-03-27 西格斯株式会社 Carriage
CN108323970A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 陈明开 A kind of linkage structure of three sections telescopic rail buffer
CN109330234A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-15 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 Two section sliding rails buffering self-closing structure
CN111543801A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-08-18 合肥乐卡五金制造有限公司 Press bounce-back ware protection mechanism that draws by force and use its slide rail to press bounce-back ware
CN111671254A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-18 合肥乐卡五金制造有限公司 Multifunctional slide rail pressing rebounding device with strong pulling protection function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080231153A1 (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Weon-Dong Cho Automatic locking apparatus used in guide rail for drawer
CN107847047A (en) * 2015-05-19 2018-03-27 西格斯株式会社 Carriage
CN108323970A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 陈明开 A kind of linkage structure of three sections telescopic rail buffer
CN109330234A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-15 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 Two section sliding rails buffering self-closing structure
CN111543801A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-08-18 合肥乐卡五金制造有限公司 Press bounce-back ware protection mechanism that draws by force and use its slide rail to press bounce-back ware
CN111671254A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-18 合肥乐卡五金制造有限公司 Multifunctional slide rail pressing rebounding device with strong pulling protection function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113229648A (en) 2021-08-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022193468A1 (en) Furniture rebound device
KR20180099248A (en) Self opening and closing apparatus
CN209528482U (en) Refrigerator
CN204128787U (en) A kind of keycap pulling capacity test machine
CN214760082U (en) Furniture rebounding device
CN212995065U (en) Tool box for accountants
CN112302459A (en) Damping buffer device and sliding door
CN104799592A (en) Automatic recovery device of sliding rail
CN208972974U (en) A kind of bullet buffer certainly for the sliding rail for being 45 centimetres for width
CN213696273U (en) Push type bounce-back slide rail with buffer function
CN205079997U (en) Secondary impact device prevents to drop hammer
CN204617565U (en) A kind of automatic recycling device of slide rail
CN218484086U (en) Drawer pressing rebounding device and drawer
CN112727060A (en) Anti-falling device for attached lifting scaffold
CN111150242A (en) Pop-up device with function of automatically popping up drawer after touch
CN218092784U (en) Steel construction single fan people's air defense protective airtight door
CN219920618U (en) Simple drawer guide rail pressing rebound device
CN219109033U (en) Novel self-locking mechanism
CN214576440U (en) Furniture door plant bumper of portable
CN216256230U (en) Steel ball rail damping rebounding device
CN210888493U (en) Hinge structure and equipment
CN220747977U (en) Improved structure of micro-motion cabinet door pressing rebound opener
CN218991285U (en) Improved structure of bidirectional buffer door opener
CN203487947U (en) Automatic buffer reset hinge for cabinet door of furniture
CN219801662U (en) Drawing structure and drawer type switch cabinet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21931053

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE