WO2022188669A1 - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2022188669A1
WO2022188669A1 PCT/CN2022/078722 CN2022078722W WO2022188669A1 WO 2022188669 A1 WO2022188669 A1 WO 2022188669A1 CN 2022078722 W CN2022078722 W CN 2022078722W WO 2022188669 A1 WO2022188669 A1 WO 2022188669A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
structural member
rotating shaft
electronic device
gear
support frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/078722
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗洋
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022188669A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022188669A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1662Details related to the integrated keyboard
    • G06F1/1669Detachable keyboards

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
  • the existing notebook computer includes a first structure member, a second structure member, and a rotary connection mechanism connecting the first structure member and the second structure member, and the rotation connection mechanism enables the second structure member to be relative to the second structure member.
  • the first structural member rotates within a certain angle range.
  • the existing electronic devices such as notebook computers, tablet computers, etc., have a single use form and cannot meet the diversified use needs of users.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which solves the problem of a single use form of the existing electronic device.
  • an electronic device comprising: a first structural member and a second structural member, a rotary connection structure, and the first structural member connected with the second structural member through a rotational connection structure; a third structural member, the third structural member is detachably connected to the second structural member; the third structural member is connected to the first structural member and/or the second structural member
  • the structural parts are electrically connected.
  • the electronic device can have multiple usage modes, which is convenient for users to use and improves user experience.
  • the rotating connection structure includes: a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft arranged side by side; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by a transmission structure; when the first structural member drives the first rotating shaft When the rotating shaft rotates, the transmission structure drives the second rotating shaft and the second structural member to rotate synchronously; or, when the second structural member drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission structure drives the first rotating shaft and the first structural member to synchronize turn.
  • the rotating connection structure includes: a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft arranged side by side; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by a transmission structure; when the first structural member drives the first rotating shaft When the rotating shaft rotates, the transmission structure drives the second rotating shaft and the second structural member to rotate synchronously; or, when the second structural member drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission structure drives the first rotating shaft and the first structural member to synchronize turn.
  • the transmission structure includes: a first gear disposed on the first rotating shaft, and a second gear disposed on the second rotating shaft, between the first gear and the second gear A third gear and a fourth gear are provided, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear. Therefore, the synchronous rotation of the first structural member and the second structural member can be realized through the gears, and the structure is simple and easy to realize.
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: a first fixing member and a second fixing member; the first fixing member is provided with a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, a third mounting hole and a first mounting hole.
  • the second fixing member is provided with a fifth mounting hole, a sixth mounting hole, a seventh mounting hole and an eighth mounting hole; one end of the first gear is rotatably connected with the first mounting hole, and the other end is connected with the fifth mounting hole
  • the installation hole is rotatably connected; one end of the second gear is rotatably connected with the second installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the sixth installation hole; one end of the third gear is rotatably connected with the third installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the seventh installation hole ;
  • One end of the fourth gear is rotatably connected with the fourth installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the eighth installation hole.
  • the first fixing member and the second fixing member can be used to limit the position of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear, so as to avoid the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear.
  • the fourth gear moves relatively in the radial direction (wherein, the radial direction is a direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft).
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: a first support frame and a second support frame, the first support frame is connected to the first structural member through a first connecting member, and the second support frame is connected to the first structural member through a first connecting member.
  • the second connecting member is connected with the second structural member, and the first bearing frame is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft, and the second bearing frame is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is connected with the first rotating shaft.
  • the second shaft rotates synchronously.
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: a first torsion cell sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second torsion cell sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the first torsion cell is sleeved through the connecting piece. connected with the second torsion cell. Therefore, by setting the torsion cell, torque can be provided for the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
  • the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can transmit the torque to the first structural member and the second structural member, and finally act on the electronic device to provide torque for folding or flattening the electronic device.
  • the first torsion cell is provided with a slit parallel to the axis of the first rotating shaft
  • the second torsion cell is provided with a slit parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft
  • the inner diameter of a torsion cell is smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft
  • the inner diameter of the second torsion cell is smaller than the outer diameter of the second shaft. Therefore, when the first rotating shaft rotates in the first torsion force cell, the first torsion force cell provides torque for the first rotating shaft. When the second shaft rotates in the second torsion cell, the second torsion cell provides torque for the second shaft.
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: a limiting member, the limiting member is located at one end of the first bearing frame and the second bearing frame away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the limiting member is located.
  • the part is provided with a hollow first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part is rotatably connected with the first bearing frame, the second limiting part is rotatably connected with the second bearing frame, and the first limiting part is rotatably connected with the second bearing frame.
  • a limiting portion is connected with the second limiting portion. Therefore, the limiting member can limit the position of the first support frame and the second support frame, so as to prevent the first support frame and the second support frame from moving relative to each other in the radial direction.
  • the first structural member is electrically connected to the device on the second structural member through a first cable and a second cable
  • the first rotating shaft is hollow to form a first accommodating cavity
  • the first accommodating cavity is formed.
  • the two rotating shafts are hollow to form a second accommodating cavity
  • the first cable passes through the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity
  • the second cable passes through the first limiting portion and the first accommodating cavity in the second limit.
  • the cable can be threaded into the rotating connection structure to avoid being exposed to the outside, thereby improving the safety and aesthetics of the product.
  • there are two rotating shafts and two bearing frames which has a larger accommodation space and can accommodate more cables.
  • the first support frame is provided with a first wire groove
  • the second support frame is provided with a second wire groove
  • the first cable is routed from the first wire
  • the groove penetrates into the first accommodating cavity, and penetrates into the second accommodating cavity after the ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are bent, and then passes through the second wiring groove
  • the second The cable penetrates into the first limiting portion from the first wiring slot, is bent at one end of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion, and then passes out of the second wiring slot.
  • the first cable and the second cable can be inserted from the middle position of the rotary connection structure, bent at both ends of the rotary connection structure, and passed out from the middle position of the rotary connection structure, so that the cables can be routed more smoothly and further prevent Exposed cables improve the aesthetics and safety of the device.
  • the first support frame is provided with a first wire inlet hole and a second wire inlet hole
  • the second support frame is provided with a first wire outlet hole and a second wire outlet hole
  • the first wire is connected to the first accommodating cavity and the first wire groove
  • the second wire inlet hole is connected to the first wire groove and the first limiting portion
  • the first wire outlet hole is connected to the second wire groove cavity and the second wiring slot
  • the second outlet hole connects the second wiring slot and the second limiting part
  • the first cable passes through the first wire inlet hole into the first accommodating cavity
  • the second cable passes through the second accommodating cavity through the first outlet hole
  • the second cable penetrates into the first limiting portion through the second inlet hole, and passes through the second limiter through the second outlet hole. part.
  • an end cap is also included, and at least one end of the rotary connection structure is provided with the end cap.
  • the second structural member is provided with a first connecting member
  • the second structural member is provided with a second connecting member opposite to the first connecting member
  • the first connecting member and the The second connecting piece is detachably connected.
  • a third connector is provided on the first connector
  • a fourth connector is provided on the second connector
  • the third connector is detachably connected to the fourth connector. Therefore, the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece have better concealment, smaller size and smaller tolerance, and improve the fitting precision.
  • the first structural member includes a main display unit
  • the second structural member includes a secondary display unit
  • the third structural member includes an input device.
  • the first structural member and the second structural member form a dual display screen, which can improve user experience.
  • a speaker is provided in the rotary connection structure. Therefore, the speaker can be integrated inside the rotary connection structure, which improves the integration degree of the electronic device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a first use state
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a second use state;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a third use state;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a fourth use state;
  • FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary connection structure
  • Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another kind of rotary connection structure
  • Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the rotating shaft in Fig. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8a is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Fig. 8 when it is in a first use state
  • Fig. 8b is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Fig. 8 when it is in a second state of use;
  • Fig. 8c is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Fig. 8 when it is in a third use state
  • FIG. 8d is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a fourth use state
  • Figure 8e is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in the fifth use state in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of cable routing of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • 10a is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the application.
  • 10b is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first angle of a detachable connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second angle of a detachable connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the second structure and the third structure provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of another heat dissipation structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • orientation terms such as “upper” and “lower” are defined relative to the orientation in which the components in the drawings are schematically placed. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, and they are used for relative In the description and clarification of the drawings, it may change correspondingly according to the change of the orientation in which the components are placed in the drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a first use state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a second use state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a third use state.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a fourth use state.
  • the electronic device of this embodiment includes: a first structural member 10 , a second structural member 20 and a third structural member 30 .
  • the first structural member 10 includes, for example, a main display unit.
  • the display unit may be any one of an LED display screen, a touch screen, and a flexible display screen with display functions.
  • the second structural member 20 includes, for example, a secondary display unit.
  • the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 form a dual display screen, which can improve user experience.
  • the second structural member 20 may be: a touch panel, or a supporting structure for supporting.
  • the third structural member 30 is detachably connected to the second structural member 20 .
  • the third structural member 30 and the second structural member 20 are connected to form a plane support structure, and the electronic device is shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic device is shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the third structural member 30 includes an input device, and the input device is electrically connected to the first structural member 10 and/or the second structural member 20 .
  • the input device may be a keyboard, a secondary screen, a touch panel, or a support structure for supporting.
  • the electronic device further includes: a rotating connection structure 40 , and the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 are connected together through the rotating connection structure 40 .
  • the rotating connection structure 40 may be a shaft connection or a hinge connection. Under the connecting action of the rotating shaft connecting member or the hinge connecting member, the second structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 can be rotated relative to each other through the rotating connecting structure 40 . Thus, the multi-modal design of the electronic device is guaranteed.
  • the maximum twist angle between the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 is greater than or equal to 270°.
  • the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 may form any angle between 0 and 360 degrees.
  • the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are in the connected state, and the first structural member 10 is rotated, and when the second structural member 10 passes through the second structure
  • the member 20 supports and places the first structural member 10 on a placing surface, and the electronic device is in a notebook mode.
  • the first structural member 10 is rotated around the second structural member 20, and the included angle between the two is adjusted to 100°, so as to control the electronic device to be in the notebook mode.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device is in the second use state, the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are in the separated state, and the electronic device can be controlled to be in a tablet mode. In this mode, the user can use the The electronic device takes notes, annotates files, creates paintings, reads texts, browses web pages, and displays and shares.
  • the display unit 20 on the first structural member 10 can function as both a display screen and a touchpad.
  • the second structural member 20 can be rotated around the first structural member 10, and the angle between the two can be adjusted to 280
  • the second structural member 20 can be rotated around the first structural member 10 to control the electronic device to be in the hand-painted board mode.
  • the user can use the The electronic device performs painting creation, so that the electronic device is not limited to the handheld mode and is convenient for the user to use.
  • the second structural member 20 can be rotated around the first structural member 10 to adjust the angle between the two to 120°, and the electronic device
  • the electronic device when adjusted to the handheld mode, when the user can perform entertainment such as video viewing and file reading through the display unit on the first structural member 10, any conversion between the handheld mode and the standing mode of the electronic device can be realized, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are in the separated state, and the second structural member 20 can be rotated relative to the first structural member 10 , when the current included angle between the second structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 is zero degrees, the electronic device is in the tablet mode.
  • the first structural member and the second structural member 20 are rotatably connected through a rotary connection structure, and the second structural member 20 and the third structural member are detachably connected, so that when the first structural member and the second structural member are detachably connected
  • the member 20 forms a first angle
  • the second structural member 20 is connected with the third structural member to support the first structural member, so that the electronic device is in a standing mode
  • the second structural member 20 is separated from the third structural member, the second structural member 20 supports the first structural member to make the electronic device in a standing mode, so that the electronic device can have multiple use modes, which is convenient for users to use and improves user experience.
  • the second structural member 20 is connected with the third structural member to support the first structural member, so that the electronic device is in a standing mode; when the second structural member 20 is separated from the third structural member, the second structural member 20 is adjusted.
  • the angle between the structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 enables the second structural member 20 to support the first structural member 10 so that the electronic device can be in tablet mode, hand-held mode, or hand-painted tablet mode, so that the electronic device can have multiple use modes, which is convenient for User use, improve user experience.
  • the first structural member 10 is provided with a plurality of electrical devices.
  • the electrical devices on the first structural member 10 perform data transmission with the electrical devices on the second structural member 20 through a wireless data transmission device.
  • the electrical device on the first structural member 10 is electrically connected to the electrical device on the second structural member 20 through a wired data transmission device, wherein the wired data transmission device may be a cable, and the rotating shaft may be hollow The shaft, the cable can be passed through the cavity of the shaft.
  • the wired data transmission device may be a cable
  • the rotating shaft may be hollow The shaft, the cable can be passed through the cavity of the shaft.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary connection structure.
  • the rotating connection structure 40 includes: a torsion cell 41 , a mandrel 42 , and a support frame 4001 .
  • the bearing frame 4001 is rotatably connected with the mandrel 42 .
  • the bearing frame 4001 is provided with a connecting member 4002 , and the connecting member 4002 is used to connect with the first structural member 10 .
  • the torque cell 41 is used to provide torque.
  • the mandrel 42 is, for example, a hollow shaft, and the cable can be passed through the accommodating cavity of the mandrel 42, and at least the threading diameter of 5.5 mm is satisfied.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another rotary connection structure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft in FIG. 6 .
  • the rotary connection structure 40 includes: a support frame 4001 and a mandrel 42 .
  • the support frame 4001 is provided with a connecting member 4002 .
  • the connecting member 4002 is used to connect with the first structural member 10 .
  • the connecting member 4002 drives the bearing frame 4001 to rotate around the mandrel 42 as a whole.
  • the mandrel 42 is a hollow shaft, and the mandrel 42 includes: a torsion cell 41, a slit parallel to the axis of the mandrel 42 is formed on the surface of the torsion cell 41, and the torsion cell 41 can be used as a torsion elastic deformation body for the bearing frame 4001 Provide torque.
  • the cable passes through the accommodating cavity of the mandrel 42 , and the diameter of the accommodating cavity is greater than 6 mm.
  • connection structure shown in FIG. 6 Compared with the connection structure shown in FIG. 5 , the connection structure shown in FIG. 6 has a larger internal space and can accommodate more cables.
  • the rotating shafts shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 are both single-axis structures, and when the threading requirements are met, they are larger in size and occupy more space than the traditional rotating shafts.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a first use state.
  • FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a second use state.
  • FIG. 8c is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a third use state.
  • FIG. 8d is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a fourth use state.
  • FIG. 8e is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a fifth use state.
  • the working modes of the electronic devices in FIGS. 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 d , and 8 e may refer to the above, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the rotating connection structure 40 includes: a first rotating shaft 401 , a second rotating shaft 402 , a first bearing frame 4011 , and a second bearing frame 4021 .
  • the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 are both hollow shafts.
  • the first rotating shaft is hollow to form a first accommodating cavity
  • the second rotating shaft is hollow to form a second accommodating cavity.
  • the first bearing frame 4011 and the second bearing frame 4021 adopt a cylindrical structure, and the middle position is slotted to form a threading slot.
  • One end of the first bearing frame 4011 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 401, and the second bearing frame 4021 One end is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 402 .
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: a limiter 407 , the limiter 407 is located on one side of the first support 4011 and the second support 4021 , and the limiter 407 is provided with A first limiting portion 4071 and a second limiting portion 4072 , the first limiting portion 4071 is adapted to the first supporting frame 4011 , and the second limiting portion 4072 is adapted to the second supporting frame 4021 .
  • the first limiting portion 4071 and the second limiting portion 4072 are inserted into the accommodating cavities of the first supporting frame 4011 and the second supporting frame 4021 respectively, and the first limiting portion 4071 and the second limiting portion 4072 connected, the limiting member 407 is used to limit the first support frame 4011 and the second support frame 4021 to prevent the first support frame 4011 and the second support frame 4021 from moving relative to each other in the radial direction.
  • the first limiting portion 4071 penetrates through the accommodating cavity of the first supporting frame 4011 and is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame 4011
  • the second limiting portion 4072 penetrates the accommodating cavity of the second supporting frame 4021 in the cavity, and is rotatably connected with the second support frame 4021.
  • the limiting member can limit the position of the first support frame and the second support frame, so as to prevent the first support frame and the second support frame from moving relative to each other in the radial direction.
  • the devices on the first structural member 10 are electrically connected to the second structural member 20 through the first cable 4007 and the second cable 4008, and the first support frame 4011 and the second support frame 4021 are provided with wire threading grooves,
  • the first cable 4007 and the second cable 4008 extend into the cable threading slot on the first support frame 4011, the first cable 4007 passes through the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity
  • the cable 4008 passes through the first limiting portion 4071 and the second limiting portion 4072 , and passes through the threading slot on the second support frame 4021 .
  • the first support frame 4011 is provided with a first wire inlet hole 4003 and a second wire inlet hole 4004
  • the second support frame 4021 is provided with a first wire outlet hole 4005 and a second wire outlet hole 4006 .
  • the first wire inlet 4003 connects the first accommodating cavity and the first wire groove
  • the second wire inlet 4004 connects the first wire groove and the first limiting portion 4071
  • the first wire outlet 4005 connects the second accommodating cavity and the second wire groove
  • the second wire outlet hole 4006 connects the second wire groove and the second limiting portion 4072 .
  • the first cable 4007 enters the first support frame 4011 through the first wire inlet hole 4003 of the first support frame 4011 , and then extends leftward into the first rotating shaft 401 , and is passed through the first rotating shaft 401 .
  • the left side protrudes out, bends and protrudes into the second shaft 402 , then protrudes into the second support frame 4021 , and passes through the first outlet hole 4005 on the second support frame 4021 .
  • the second cable 4008 enters the first support frame 4011 through the second wire inlet hole 4004 of the first support frame 4011 , then extends to the right into the first limiting portion 4071 , and passes through the right side of the first limiting portion 4071 After being bent, it extends into the second limiting portion 4072 , then enters the second support frame 4021 to the left, and passes through the second outlet 4006 hole of the second support frame 4021 .
  • the cable can be threaded into the rotating connection structure to avoid being exposed to the outside, thereby improving the safety and aesthetics of the product.
  • a first connecting member (not shown in the figure, please refer to the connecting member 4002 shown in FIG. 6 ) is provided in the middle position of the first supporting frame 4011 , and the first connecting member is fixedly connected with the first structural member.
  • a middle position of the second support frame 4021 is provided with a second connecting member (not shown in the figure), for example, the second connecting member is fixedly connected with the second structural member 20 .
  • the first connecting member rotates along with it, driving the first supporting frame 4011 to rotate.
  • the second connecting member rotates accordingly, and drives the second supporting frame 4021 to rotate.
  • the inner contact surface of the first bearing frame 4011 for contacting the first rotating shaft 401 includes: one or more planes, and the first rotating shaft 401 is used for the outer contacting surface of the first bearing frame 4011 .
  • the shape of the contact surface is adapted to the inner contact surface of the first bearing frame 4011 , so that when the first bearing frame 4011 rotates, the first rotating shaft 401 can rotate accordingly.
  • the first rotating shaft 401 is a cylindrical structure, and the surface of the first rotating shaft 401 for contacting the first bearing frame 4011 includes: a first plane 40111, a second plane 40112, and a first curved surface 40113 and a second curved surface 40114 connecting the first plane 40111 and the second plane 40112.
  • the surface of the first support frame 4011 for contacting the first rotating shaft 401 includes: a third plane 40115 matching with the first plane 40111 , and a third plane 40115 matching with the second plane 40112
  • This application does not limit the positions of the first plane 40111 and the second plane 40112, only the first plane 40111 and the third plane 40115 are opposite to each other, and the second plane 40112 is opposite to the fourth plane 40116, which limits the rotation process.
  • the position function prevents the relative rotation of the first rotating shaft 401 in the first bearing frame 4011 .
  • the structure and working process of the second bearing frame 4021 may refer to the description of the first bearing frame 4011 above, and the structure and working process of the second rotating shaft 402 may refer to the description of the first rotating shaft 401 above, which will not be repeated here. Repeat.
  • the first rotating shaft 401 is provided with a first gear 4010
  • the second rotating shaft 402 is provided with a second gear 4020 .
  • the first gear 4010 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 401
  • the first gear 4010 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 401 .
  • the second gear 4020 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 402 , and the second gear 4020 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 402 .
  • the first gear 4010 and the second gear 4020 are, for example, driving gears
  • the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 are, for example, driven gears.
  • the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 can drive the second gear 4020 to rotate synchronously, or, when the second gear 4020 rotates, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 to drive the first gear 4010 to rotate synchronously.
  • the working process of the rotating mechanism will be described below by taking the first structural member as an example.
  • the first gear 4010 rotates around the first shaft 401 accordingly, and at the same time, through the meshing action of the gears, the motion and power of the first gear 4010 can be transmitted to the second gear 4020, so that the The second gear 4020 obtains rotational speed and torque, thereby driving the second structural member 20 to rotate.
  • the synchronized movement of the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 is achieved.
  • the meshing action of the gears can transmit torque during the unfolding and folding process of the rotating mechanism.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific structure of the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 to achieve synchronous movement.
  • a transmission structure composed of four gears is used as an example for description.
  • Other structures are also possible, as long as the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 are moved synchronously, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present application.
  • the rotating mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application can transmit torque for the unfolding and folding of the rotating mechanism through the meshing action of the gears, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the first structural member and the second structural member 20, and further realize the structural members on both sides of the rotating shaft. synchronization.
  • the rotating mechanism further includes, for example, a connector 403 .
  • the connector 403 can be a torsion cell (represented in the figure as a cylindrical structure sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and each cylindrical structure is provided with at least one slot parallel to the axis on the side wall) .
  • the embodiment of the present application uses a torsion cell as an example to illustrate the connection relationship between the connector 403 and the rotating shaft, and the torsion cell does not constitute a limitation on the structural form of the connector 403 .
  • the first rotating shaft 401 is connected to the second rotating shaft 402 through the connector 403 .
  • the connector 403 at least includes: a first torsion cell 4031 and a second torsion cell 4032 .
  • the first torsion cell 4031 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 401
  • the second torsion cell 4032 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 402
  • the first torsion cell 4031 passes through the connecting portion 4033 and the The second torsion cell 4032 is connected.
  • the inner diameter of the first torsion cell 4031 is, for example, smaller than the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft 401
  • the inner diameter of the second torsion cell 4032 is, for example, smaller than the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft 402 .
  • the first structural member 10 rotates, the first torsion cell 4031 does not move, and the first rotating shaft 401 rotates in the first torsion cell 4031 .
  • the second structural member 20 rotates, the second torsion cell 4032 does not move, and the second rotating shaft 402 rotates in the second torsion cell 4032 .
  • the rotating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application can provide torque for the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft by setting the torsion cell.
  • the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can transmit the torque to the first structural member and the second structural member 20, and finally act on the electronic device to provide torque for folding or flattening of the electronic device.
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: a first fixing member 405 and a second fixing member 406, the first fixing member 405 and the second fixing member 406 are provided with mounting holes, the first gear 4010, the second gear 4010, the second gear 4020, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 pass through the mounting hole and are rotatably connected with the mounting hole to prevent the first gear 4010, the second gear 4020, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 from being radially opposed to each other Movement (wherein, the radial direction is the direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft).
  • the first fixing member 405 is provided with a first mounting hole 4051 , a second mounting hole 4052 , a third mounting hole 4053 and a fourth mounting hole 4054 .
  • the second fixing member 406 is provided with a fifth mounting hole 4061 , a sixth mounting hole 4062 , a seventh mounting hole 4063 and an eighth mounting hole 4064 .
  • One end of the first gear 4010 passes through the first installation hole 4051 and is rotatably connected with the first installation hole 4051 , and the other end passes through the fifth installation hole 4061 and is rotatably connected with the fifth installation hole 4061 .
  • One end of the second gear 4020 is penetrated in the second installation hole 4052 and is rotatably connected with the second installation hole 4052 , and the other end is penetrated in the sixth installation hole 4062 and is rotatably connected with the sixth installation hole 4062 .
  • One end of the third gear 4041 passes through the third installation hole 4053 and is rotatably connected with the third installation hole 4053 , and the other end passes through the seventh installation hole 4063 and is rotatably connected with the seventh installation hole 4063 .
  • One end of the fourth gear 4042 passes through the fourth installation hole 4054 and is rotatably connected with the fourth installation hole 4054 , and the other end passes through the eighth installation hole 4064 and is rotatably connected with the eighth installation hole 4064 .
  • the rotary connection structure further includes: an end cover 408 , the end cover 408 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the end cover 408 can be used to protect the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 . Therefore, the end cap can protect the cable bent at the end of the rotary connection structure, thereby improving aesthetics and safety.
  • the electronic device described in the above embodiments may further include: a first detachable connection structure (not shown).
  • the first detachable connecting structure includes: a first connecting piece 201 and a second connecting piece 301 .
  • the first connecting member 201 is disposed on the second structural member 20 and is located at a position opposite to where the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 are connected.
  • the second connecting member 301 is disposed on one side of the third structural member 30 .
  • the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are connected or separated by the cooperation of the first connecting member 201 and the second connecting member 301 of the detachable connecting structure.
  • the first connector 201 is a first buckle
  • the second connector 301 is a first slot
  • the first buckle is detachably connected to the first slot.
  • the first connector 201 may be a plug
  • the second connector 301 is a plug interface.
  • the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are connected or separated by inserting or pulling out the plug interface through the plug.
  • the first connecting member 201 may be a slider
  • the second connecting member 301 may be a sliding groove.
  • the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are connected by the sliding block sliding in from one end of the sliding groove, and the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are separated by sliding the sliding block from one end of the sliding groove.
  • first detachable connection structure may adopt any structure in the prior art that can realize the detachable connection function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the electronic device may further include: a second detachable connection structure.
  • the second detachable connecting structure includes: a third connecting piece 202 and a fourth connecting piece 302 .
  • the third connecting member 202 is disposed on the first connecting member 201 and is located at a position opposite to where the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 are connected.
  • the fourth connector 302 is disposed on the second connector 301 .
  • the third connecting piece 202 and the fourth connecting piece 302 of the detachable connecting structure are used together to connect or separate the second structural piece 20 and the third structural piece 30 .
  • the first connector 201 is a first buckle
  • the third connector 202 is a second slot
  • the second connector 301 is the first slot
  • the fourth The connector 302 is a second buckle
  • the first buckle is detachably connected to the first slot
  • the second buckle is detachably connected to the second slot.
  • the first detachable connecting structure has a larger size and a larger tolerance, and can be used to guide the second detachable connecting structure.
  • the second detachable connecting structure has smaller size and smaller tolerance, which improves the matching accuracy.
  • the second detachable connection structure may adopt any structure in the prior art that can realize the detachable connection function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the third structural member 30 is provided with input components, such as keyboard keys, a touch panel, an infrared touch screen, a touch keyboard, etc., and the input components are provided on the third structural member 30 on the surface.
  • input components such as keyboard keys, a touch panel, an infrared touch screen, a touch keyboard, etc.
  • the third structural member 30 includes a keyboard 3000 and a touch panel 3001 .
  • the keyboard 3000 is arranged on the left side
  • the touch panel 3001 is arranged on the right side
  • the length of the touch panel 3001 is the same as the width of the keyboard 3000 . Therefore, the layout is more reasonable, and the space of the third structural member is saved.
  • the third structural member 30 includes a keyboard 3000 and an infrared touch screen 3002 , which can realize touch screen operations.
  • the infrared touch screen 3002 includes: infrared emitting elements, infrared receiving and sensing elements, and an infrared detection network is formed on the surface of the third structural member 30. Any touching object (such as a finger) can change the infrared ray on the contact point, and then be converted into an infrared detection net. The coordinate position of the touch is used to realize the response of the operation.
  • the third structural member 30 includes: a touch keyboard 3003 , and the touch keyboard 3003 can respond to a user's pressing operation to realize key control. At the same time, it can respond to the user's touch operation to realize touch control.
  • the third structural member 30 includes a keyboard 3000 and a touch panel 3001 .
  • the touch panel 3001 adopts a pop-up type below, and the touch panel can be hidden inside the dismantling end when not in use, and the touch panel can be manually ejected when in use.
  • a speaker 50 is further provided inside the rotary connection structure. Therefore, the speaker 50 can be integrated in the rotary connection structure, which improves the integration degree of the electronic device.
  • a camera 70 is also integrated on the rotary connection structure.
  • the camera 70 can be integrated in the rotary connection structure, which improves the integration degree of the electronic device.
  • the second structural member 20 includes at least: a main board.
  • the second structural member 20 further includes: a heat dissipation structure 2001 , the heat dissipation structure is disposed on the motherboard, and the heat dissipation structure can be used to dissipate heat from the motherboard.
  • the heat dissipation structure includes: a heat pipe, a fan, and an air guide cover.
  • the mainboard adopts a side air outlet design, and the air outlet of the fan faces the side of the second structural member 20 .
  • the main board adopts a rear air outlet design, and the air outlet of the fan is arranged close to the rotating connection structure.
  • the electronic device includes: a processing module, a storage module, an input module, and a display module.
  • the processing module is used to control and manage the actions of the electronic device.
  • the display module is used for displaying content according to the instructions of the processing module.
  • the storage module is used to save the program codes and data of the electronic device.
  • the input module is used to receive input from outside the electronic device, such as trigger input of the fingerprint entry function, fingerprint input, etc.
  • the electronic device may further include a communication module, which is used to support the communication between the electronic device and other network entities, so as to realize functions such as calls, data interaction, and Internet access of the electronic device.
  • the system main board 23 and the sub-drive board 35 are provided with the processing module, the communication module and the storage module, and the processing module may be a processor or a controller.
  • the communication module may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface or the like.
  • the storage module may be a memory.
  • the display module includes: a main display screen 11 and a secondary display screen 21 .
  • the input module includes: a keyboard 32, and may also include: a touch screen, a voice input device, or a fingerprint sensor.
  • the electronic device further includes: a first battery 12 and a first casing 13 .
  • the first casing 13 can be provided with electronic devices such as a printed circuit board (PCB), a camera, and the first battery 12 . device.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the first casing 13 is connected with the main display screen 11 to form an accommodating cavity for accommodating the above-mentioned electronic devices such as the PCB, the camera, and the first battery 12 . Therefore, it is possible to prevent water vapor and dust from outside from invading into the accommodating cavity, thereby affecting the performance of the above-mentioned electronic device.
  • the electronic device further includes: a second casing 22 and a third casing 24 .
  • the second casing 22 and the third casing 24 are formed into a cavity, and the system main board 23 is located in the cavity.
  • the electronic device further includes: a fourth casing 31 , a second battery 33 , and a fifth casing 34 .
  • the fourth casing 31 is disposed on the keyboard 32 and can be used to protect the keyboard 32 .
  • the fifth case 34 may be used to protect the second battery 33 and the sub driving board 35 .
  • the electronic device further includes: the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 as described above, and a microphone and a speaker 50 disposed in the end cover of the rotating shaft.
  • the processing module is a processor
  • the communication module is an RF circuit
  • the storage module is a memory
  • the display module is a touch screen
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be the electronic device shown in FIG. 20 .
  • the above-mentioned communication module may not only include an RF circuit, but also include a WiFi module, an NFC module and a Bluetooth module. Communication modules such as the RF circuit, the NFC module, the WiFi module, and the Bluetooth module may be collectively referred to as a communication interface.
  • the above-mentioned processor, RF circuit, touch screen and memory can be coupled together through a bus.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, where computer program codes are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the above-mentioned processor executes the computer program codes, the electronic device can respond to an input operation by a user, and perform actions of the electronic device. Control management.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on the computer, enables the computer to control and manage the actions of the electronic device in response to the user's input operation.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a control device, the control device includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store computer program code, and the computer program code includes computer instructions, when the processor executes the computer When the instruction is given, the control device executes the relevant method steps as shown in any one of FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 to implement the fingerprint entry method in the above embodiment.
  • the control device may be an integrated circuit IC or a system-on-chip SOC.
  • the integrated circuit can be a general-purpose integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array FPGA, or an application-specific integrated circuit ASIC.
  • the disclosed systems and apparatuses may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be Incorporation may either be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer-readable storage medium includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: flash memory, removable hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present application is an electronic device, comprising: a first structural member, a second structural member, and a rotary connecting structure, the first structural member and the second structural member being connected by means of the rotary connecting structure; and a third structural member detachably connected to the second structural member and electrically connected to the first structural member and/or the second structural member. Thus, by rotatably connecting the first structural member and the second structural member by means of the rotary connecting structure, and detachably connecting the second structural member and the third structural member, the electronic device is in a standing mode when the second structural member and the third structural member are connected to support the first structural member; and when the second structural member is separated from the third structural member, the second structural member supports the first structural member to enable the electronic device to be in a tablet mode, a handheld mode, or a hand-drawing board mode, so that the electronic device has a plurality of usage modes, which is convenient for a user to use and improves the user experience.

Description

电子设备Electronic equipment
“本申请要求于2021年03月08日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202110252367.2、发明名称为“电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中”。"This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110252367.2 and the invention name "Electronic Device", which was submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office on March 8, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference."
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的进步和科学技术的发展,电子设备如笔记本电脑、平板电脑等已成为人们生活中不可缺少的部分。With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, electronic devices such as notebook computers and tablet computers have become an indispensable part of people's lives.
现有的笔记本电脑包括第一结构件、第二结构件和连接所述第一结构件和所述第二结构件的旋转连接机构,通过所述旋转连接机构实现所述第二结构件相对于所述第一结构件在一定角度范围内转动。The existing notebook computer includes a first structure member, a second structure member, and a rotary connection mechanism connecting the first structure member and the second structure member, and the rotation connection mechanism enables the second structure member to be relative to the second structure member. The first structural member rotates within a certain angle range.
现有的电子设备如笔记本电脑、平板电脑等的使用形态单一,不能满足使用者多样化的使用需求。The existing electronic devices, such as notebook computers, tablet computers, etc., have a single use form and cannot meet the diversified use needs of users.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,解决了现有电子设备使用形态单一的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which solves the problem of a single use form of the existing electronic device.
为达到上述目的,本申请实施例采用如下技术方案:本申请实施例的第一方面,提供一种电子设备,包括:第一结构件和第二结构件,旋转连接结构,该第一结构件与该第二结构件通过旋转连接结构连接;第三结构件,该第三结构件可拆卸地连接于该第二结构件;该第三结构件与该第一结构件和/或该第二结构件电连接。由此,通过将第一结构件和第二结构件通过旋转连接结构可旋转连接,通过将第二结构件和第三结构件可拆卸连接,使得当第二结构件与第三结构件连接以支撑第一结构件,以使电子设备处于站立模式;当第二结构件与第三结构件分开,第二结构件支撑第一结构件使电子设备处于平板模式、手持模式、手绘板模式,从而可使电子设备具有多种使用模式,便于用户使用,提高用户体验。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions: In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a first structural member and a second structural member, a rotary connection structure, and the first structural member connected with the second structural member through a rotational connection structure; a third structural member, the third structural member is detachably connected to the second structural member; the third structural member is connected to the first structural member and/or the second structural member The structural parts are electrically connected. Therefore, by rotatably connecting the first structural member and the second structural member through the rotary connecting structure, and by detachably connecting the second structural member and the third structural member, when the second structural member and the third structural member are connected to The first structure is supported so that the electronic device is in a standing mode; when the second structure is separated from the third structure, the second structure supports the first structure so that the electronic device is in a tablet mode, a handheld mode, and a hand-painted board mode, thereby The electronic device can have multiple usage modes, which is convenient for users to use and improves user experience.
一种可选的实现方式中,该旋转连接结构包括:并排设置的第一转轴和第二转轴;该第一转轴和该第二转轴通过传动结构连接;当该第一结构件驱动该第一转轴转动时,该传动结构带动该第二转轴和第二结构件同步转动;或,当该第二结构件驱动该第二转轴转动时,该传动结构带动该第一转轴和第一结构件同步转动。由此,实现了第一结构件和第二结构件的同步转动。In an optional implementation manner, the rotating connection structure includes: a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft arranged side by side; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by a transmission structure; when the first structural member drives the first rotating shaft When the rotating shaft rotates, the transmission structure drives the second rotating shaft and the second structural member to rotate synchronously; or, when the second structural member drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission structure drives the first rotating shaft and the first structural member to synchronize turn. Thus, the synchronous rotation of the first structural member and the second structural member is achieved.
一种可选的实现方式中,该传动结构包括:设置在该第一转轴上的第一齿轮,以及设置在该第二转轴上的第二齿轮,该第一齿轮和该第二齿轮之间设有第三齿轮和第四齿轮,该第三齿轮与该第一齿轮啮合,该第四齿轮与该第二齿轮啮合,且该第三齿轮和该第四齿轮啮合。由此,可以通过齿轮实现第一结构件和第二结构件的同步转动,结构简单,易于实现。In an optional implementation manner, the transmission structure includes: a first gear disposed on the first rotating shaft, and a second gear disposed on the second rotating shaft, between the first gear and the second gear A third gear and a fourth gear are provided, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear. Therefore, the synchronous rotation of the first structural member and the second structural member can be realized through the gears, and the structure is simple and easy to realize.
一种可选的实现方式中,该旋转连接结构还包括:第一固定件和第二固定件;该 第一固定件上设有第一安装孔、第二安装孔、第三安装孔和第四安装孔,该第二固定件上设有第五安装孔、第六安装孔、第七安装孔和第八安装孔;该第一齿轮一端与第一安装孔转动连接,另一端与第五安装孔转动连接;该第二齿轮一端与第二安装孔转动连接,另一端与第六安装孔转动连接;该第三齿轮一端与第三安装孔转动连接,另一端与第七安装孔转动连接;该第四齿轮一端与第四安装孔转动连接,另一端与第八安装孔转动连接。由此,该第一固定件和该第二固定件可以用于对第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第三齿轮和第四齿轮进行限位,避免第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第三齿轮和第四齿轮沿径向相对移动(其中,径向为垂直于转轴轴线的方向)。In an optional implementation manner, the rotary connection structure further includes: a first fixing member and a second fixing member; the first fixing member is provided with a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, a third mounting hole and a first mounting hole. Four mounting holes, the second fixing member is provided with a fifth mounting hole, a sixth mounting hole, a seventh mounting hole and an eighth mounting hole; one end of the first gear is rotatably connected with the first mounting hole, and the other end is connected with the fifth mounting hole The installation hole is rotatably connected; one end of the second gear is rotatably connected with the second installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the sixth installation hole; one end of the third gear is rotatably connected with the third installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the seventh installation hole ; One end of the fourth gear is rotatably connected with the fourth installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the eighth installation hole. Therefore, the first fixing member and the second fixing member can be used to limit the position of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear, so as to avoid the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear. The fourth gear moves relatively in the radial direction (wherein, the radial direction is a direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft).
一种可选的实现方式中,该旋转连接结构还包括:第一承架和第二承架,该第一承架通过第一连接部件与该第一结构件连接,该第二承架通过第二连接部件与该第二结构件连接,且该第一承架套设在第一转轴上,并与该第一转轴同步转动,该第二承架套设在第二转轴上,并与该第二转轴同步转动。由此,实现了第一结构件和第二结构件的同步转动。In an optional implementation manner, the rotary connection structure further includes: a first support frame and a second support frame, the first support frame is connected to the first structural member through a first connecting member, and the second support frame is connected to the first structural member through a first connecting member. The second connecting member is connected with the second structural member, and the first bearing frame is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft, and the second bearing frame is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is connected with the first rotating shaft. The second shaft rotates synchronously. Thus, the synchronous rotation of the first structural member and the second structural member is achieved.
一种可选的实现方式中,该旋转连接结构还包括:套设在第一转轴上的第一扭力胞、套设在第二转轴上的第二扭力胞,该第一扭力胞通过连接件和该第二扭力胞连接。由此,通过设置扭力胞,可以为第一转轴和第二转轴的转动提供扭矩。第一转轴和第二转轴可以将该扭矩传递给第一结构件和第二结构件,最终作用于电子设备,为电子设备的折叠或展平提供扭矩。In an optional implementation manner, the rotary connection structure further includes: a first torsion cell sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second torsion cell sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the first torsion cell is sleeved through the connecting piece. connected with the second torsion cell. Therefore, by setting the torsion cell, torque can be provided for the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can transmit the torque to the first structural member and the second structural member, and finally act on the electronic device to provide torque for folding or flattening the electronic device.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第一扭力胞上设有与该第一转轴的轴线平行的缝,该第二扭力胞上设有与该第二转轴的轴线平行的缝;且该第一扭力胞的内径小于该第一转轴的外径,该第二扭力胞的内径小于该第二转轴的外径。由此,当第一转轴在第一扭力胞内转动时,第一扭力胞为第一转轴提供扭矩。当第二转轴在第二扭力胞内转动时,第二扭力胞为第二转轴提供扭矩。In an optional implementation manner, the first torsion cell is provided with a slit parallel to the axis of the first rotating shaft, and the second torsion cell is provided with a slit parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft; The inner diameter of a torsion cell is smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft, and the inner diameter of the second torsion cell is smaller than the outer diameter of the second shaft. Therefore, when the first rotating shaft rotates in the first torsion force cell, the first torsion force cell provides torque for the first rotating shaft. When the second shaft rotates in the second torsion cell, the second torsion cell provides torque for the second shaft.
一种可选的实现方式中,该旋转连接结构还包括:限位件,该限位件位于第一承架和第二承架远离该第一转轴和该第二转轴的一端,该限位件上设有中空的第一限位部和第二限位部,该第一限位部与该第一承架转动连接,第二限位部与第二承架转动连接,且所述第一限位部与所述第二限位部连接。由此,该限位件可以对第一承架和第二承架进行限位,避免第一承架和第二承架沿径向相对移动。In an optional implementation manner, the rotary connection structure further includes: a limiting member, the limiting member is located at one end of the first bearing frame and the second bearing frame away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the limiting member is located. The part is provided with a hollow first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part is rotatably connected with the first bearing frame, the second limiting part is rotatably connected with the second bearing frame, and the first limiting part is rotatably connected with the second bearing frame. A limiting portion is connected with the second limiting portion. Therefore, the limiting member can limit the position of the first support frame and the second support frame, so as to prevent the first support frame and the second support frame from moving relative to each other in the radial direction.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第一结构件通过第一线缆和第二线缆与该第二结构件上的器件电连接,该第一转轴中空形成第一容置腔,该第二转轴中空形成第二容置腔,该第一线缆穿设于该第一容置腔和该第二容置腔中,该第二线缆穿设于该第一限位部和该第二限位部中。由此,可以将线缆穿设于旋转连接结构中,避免裸露在外,提高了产品的安全性和美观性。同时该转轴和承架均为两个,容纳空间更大,可以收纳更多的线缆。In an optional implementation manner, the first structural member is electrically connected to the device on the second structural member through a first cable and a second cable, the first rotating shaft is hollow to form a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is formed. The two rotating shafts are hollow to form a second accommodating cavity, the first cable passes through the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and the second cable passes through the first limiting portion and the first accommodating cavity in the second limit. In this way, the cable can be threaded into the rotating connection structure to avoid being exposed to the outside, thereby improving the safety and aesthetics of the product. At the same time, there are two rotating shafts and two bearing frames, which has a larger accommodation space and can accommodate more cables.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第一承架上设有第一走线槽,该第二承架上设有第二走线槽;其中,该第一线缆由该第一走线槽穿入该第一容置腔,并在该第一转轴和该第二转轴的端部弯折后穿入该第二容置腔,接着从该第二走线槽穿出;该第二线缆由该第一走线槽穿入该第一限位部,并在该第一限位部和该第二限位部的一端弯折,接着从该第二走线槽穿出。由此,可以将第一线缆和第二线缆从旋转连接结构中间位置 穿入,在旋转连接结构两端弯折,并由旋转连接结构的中间位置穿出,走线更顺畅,进一步防止线缆裸露,提高设备的美观性和安全性。In an optional implementation manner, the first support frame is provided with a first wire groove, and the second support frame is provided with a second wire groove; wherein the first cable is routed from the first wire The groove penetrates into the first accommodating cavity, and penetrates into the second accommodating cavity after the ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are bent, and then passes through the second wiring groove; the second The cable penetrates into the first limiting portion from the first wiring slot, is bent at one end of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion, and then passes out of the second wiring slot. In this way, the first cable and the second cable can be inserted from the middle position of the rotary connection structure, bent at both ends of the rotary connection structure, and passed out from the middle position of the rotary connection structure, so that the cables can be routed more smoothly and further prevent Exposed cables improve the aesthetics and safety of the device.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第一承架上设有第一进线孔和第二进线孔,该第二承架上设有第一出线孔和第二出线孔,该第一进线孔连接该第一容置腔和该第一走线槽,该第二进线孔连接该第一走线槽和该第一限位部,该第一出线孔连接该第二容置腔和该第二走线槽,该第二出线孔连接该第二走线槽和该第二限位部;该第一线缆由该第一进线孔穿入该第一容置腔,并由该第一出线孔穿出该第二容置腔;该第二线缆由该第二进线孔穿入该第一限位部,并由该第二出线孔穿出该第二限位部。由此,走线更顺畅,进一步防止线缆裸露,提高设备的美观性和安全性。In an optional implementation manner, the first support frame is provided with a first wire inlet hole and a second wire inlet hole, the second support frame is provided with a first wire outlet hole and a second wire outlet hole, the first wire The wire inlet hole is connected to the first accommodating cavity and the first wire groove, the second wire inlet hole is connected to the first wire groove and the first limiting portion, and the first wire outlet hole is connected to the second wire groove cavity and the second wiring slot, the second outlet hole connects the second wiring slot and the second limiting part; the first cable passes through the first wire inlet hole into the first accommodating cavity, The second cable passes through the second accommodating cavity through the first outlet hole; the second cable penetrates into the first limiting portion through the second inlet hole, and passes through the second limiter through the second outlet hole. part. As a result, the cables are routed more smoothly, the cables are further prevented from being exposed, and the aesthetics and safety of the device are improved.
一种可选的实现方式中,还包括端盖,该旋转连接结构的至少一端设有该端盖。由此,可以保护旋转连接结构端部的线缆,提高了美观性和安全性。In an optional implementation manner, an end cap is also included, and at least one end of the rotary connection structure is provided with the end cap. Thereby, the cables at the ends of the rotating connection structures can be protected, and the aesthetics and safety are improved.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第二结构件上设有第一连接件,该第二结构件上设有与该第一连接件相对的第二连接件,该第一连接件和该第二连接件可拆卸连接。由此,实现第二结构件和第三结构件的可拆卸连接。In an optional implementation manner, the second structural member is provided with a first connecting member, the second structural member is provided with a second connecting member opposite to the first connecting member, the first connecting member and the The second connecting piece is detachably connected. Thereby, the detachable connection of the second structural member and the third structural member is achieved.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第一连接件上设有第三连接件,该第二连接件上设有第四连接件,该第三连接件与该第四连接件可拆卸连接。由此,第三连接件和第四连接件隐蔽性更好,且尺寸较小,公差小,提高了配合精度。In an optional implementation manner, a third connector is provided on the first connector, a fourth connector is provided on the second connector, and the third connector is detachably connected to the fourth connector. Therefore, the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece have better concealment, smaller size and smaller tolerance, and improve the fitting precision.
一种可选的实现方式中,该第一结构件包括:主显示单元,该第二结构件包括:副显示单元,该第三结构件包括:输入装置。由此,该第一结构件和二结构件组成双显示屏,可以提高用户体验。In an optional implementation manner, the first structural member includes a main display unit, the second structural member includes a secondary display unit, and the third structural member includes an input device. Thus, the first structural member and the second structural member form a dual display screen, which can improve user experience.
一种可选的实现方式中,该旋转连接结构内设有扬声器。由此,可以将扬声器集成在旋转连接结构内部,提高了电子设备的集成度。In an optional implementation manner, a speaker is provided in the rotary connection structure. Therefore, the speaker can be integrated inside the rotary connection structure, which improves the integration degree of the electronic device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第一使用状态时的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a first use state;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第二使用状态时的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a second use state;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第三使用状态时的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a third use state;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第四使用状态时的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a fourth use state;
图5为一种旋转连接结构的结构示意图;5 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary connection structure;
图6为另一种旋转连接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another kind of rotary connection structure;
图7为图6中转轴的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the rotating shaft in Fig. 6;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种旋转连接结构的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8a为图8中电子设备处于第一使用状态时的示意图;Fig. 8a is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Fig. 8 when it is in a first use state;
图8b为图8中电子设备处于第二使用状态时的示意图;Fig. 8b is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Fig. 8 when it is in a second state of use;
图8c为图8中电子设备处于第三使用状态时的示意图;Fig. 8c is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Fig. 8 when it is in a third use state;
图8d为图8中电子设备处于第四使用状态时的示意图;FIG. 8d is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a fourth use state;
图8e为图8中电子设备处于第五使用状态时的示意图;Figure 8e is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in the fifth use state in Figure 8;
图9为本申请实施例提供的旋转连接结构的线缆走线示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of cable routing of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的旋转连接结构的拆解结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the application;
图10a为本申请实施例提供的一种转轴的结构示意图;10a is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the application;
图10b为本申请实施例提供的一种承架的结构示意图;10b is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame provided by an embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的可拆卸连接结构第一角度的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first angle of a detachable connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的可拆卸连接结构第二角度的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second angle of a detachable connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种第三结构件的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的另一种第三结构件的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of another third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的另一种第三结构件的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of another third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种第三结构件的结构示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of another third structural member provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17为本申请实施例提供的第二结构件和第三结构内部的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the second structure and the third structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请实施例提供的一种散热结构的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图19为本申请实施例提供的另一种散热结构的结构示意图;19 is a schematic structural diagram of another heat dissipation structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的拆解结构示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
10-第一结构件;20-第二结构构件;30-第三结构件;40-旋转连接结构;41-扭力胞;42-芯轴;4001-承架;4002-连接部件;401-第一转轴;402-第二转轴;4011-第一承架;4021-第二承架;405-第一固定件;406-第二固定件;407-限位件;408-端盖;4071-第一限位部;4072-第二限位部;4003-第一进线孔;4004-第二进线孔;4005-第一出线孔;4006-第二出线孔;4007-第一线缆;4008-第二线缆;40111-第一平面;40112-第二平面;40113-第一曲面;40114-第二曲面;40115-第三平面;40116-第四平面;40117-第三曲面;40118-第四曲面;4010-第一齿轮;4020-第二齿轮;4041-第三齿轮;4042-第四齿轮;4031-第一扭力胞;4032-第二扭力胞;4033-连接部;4051-第一安装孔;4052-第二安装孔;4053-第三安装孔;4054-第四安装孔;4061-第五安装孔;4062-第六安装孔;4063-第七安装孔;4064-第八安装孔;201-第一连接件;301-第二连接件;202-第三连接件;302-第四连接件;2001-散热结构;3000-键盘;3001-触控面板;3002-红外触控屏;3003-触控键盘;50-扬声器;70-摄像头;11-主显示屏;12-第一电池;13-第一壳体;21-副显示屏;22-第二壳体;23-系统主板;24-第三壳体;31-第四壳体;32-键盘;33-第二电池;34-第五壳体;35-副驱动板。10-first structural member; 20-second structural member; 30-third structural member; 40-rotational connection structure; 41-torsion cell; 42-mandrel; 4001-bearing frame; 402-second shaft; 4011-first bearing; 4021-second bearing; 405-first fixing; 406-second fixing; 407-limiting piece; 408-end cover; 4071- The first limit part; 4072 - the second limit part; 4003 - the first wire inlet hole; 4004 - the second wire inlet hole; 4005 - the first wire outlet hole; 4006 - the second wire outlet hole; 4007 - the first cable 4008-second cable; 40111-first plane; 40112-second plane; 40113-first curved surface; 40114-second curved surface; 40115-third plane; 40116-fourth plane; 40117-third curved surface; 40118-fourth curved surface; 4010-first gear; 4020-second gear; 4041-third gear; 4042-fourth gear; 4031-first torque cell; 4032-second torque cell; 4033-connection part; 4051 - The first mounting hole; 4052 - the second mounting hole; 4053 - the third mounting hole; 4054 - the fourth mounting hole; 4061 - the fifth mounting hole; 4062 - the sixth mounting hole; 4063 - the seventh mounting hole; Eighth mounting hole; 201-first connector; 301-second connector; 202-third connector; 302-fourth connector; 2001-heat dissipation structure; 3000-keyboard; 3001-touch panel; 3002- Infrared touch screen; 3003-touch keyboard; 50-speaker; 70-camera; 11-main display screen; 12-first battery; 13-first shell; 21-secondary display screen; 22-second shell ; 23-system motherboard; 24-third shell; 31-fourth shell; 32-keyboard; 33-second battery; 34-fifth shell; 35-secondary drive board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
以下,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。Hereinafter, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.
此外,本申请中,“上”、“下”等方位术语是相对于附图中的部件示意置放的方位来定义的,应当理解到,这些方向性术语是相对的概念,它们用于相对于的描述和澄清,其可以根据附图中部件所放置的方位的变化而相应地发生变化。In addition, in this application, orientation terms such as "upper" and "lower" are defined relative to the orientation in which the components in the drawings are schematically placed. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, and they are used for relative In the description and clarification of the drawings, it may change correspondingly according to the change of the orientation in which the components are placed in the drawings.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第一使用状态时的示意图。图2为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第二使用状态时的示意图。图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备处于第三使用状态时的示意图。图4为本申请实施例提供的一 种电子设备处于第四使用状态时的示意图。如图1所示,本实施例的电子设备包括:第一结构件10、第二结构件20和第三结构件30。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a first use state. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a second use state. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a third use state. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a fourth use state. As shown in FIG. 1 , the electronic device of this embodiment includes: a first structural member 10 , a second structural member 20 and a third structural member 30 .
在一些实施例中,第一结构件10例如包括:主显示单元,具体应用时,显示单元可以为LED显示屏、触摸屏和柔性显示屏等具有显示功能的任一种。In some embodiments, the first structural member 10 includes, for example, a main display unit. In specific applications, the display unit may be any one of an LED display screen, a touch screen, and a flexible display screen with display functions.
在一些实施例中,第二结构件20例如包括:副显示单元。由此,第一结构件10和第二结构件20组成双显示屏,可以提高用户体验。In some embodiments, the second structural member 20 includes, for example, a secondary display unit. Thus, the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 form a dual display screen, which can improve user experience.
在另一些实施例中,第二结构件20可以是:触控面板、或用于支撑的支撑结构。In other embodiments, the second structural member 20 may be: a touch panel, or a supporting structure for supporting.
如图1、图2所示,第三结构件30可拆卸地连接于第二结构件20。其中,第三结构件30与第二结构件20处于连接状态时,第三结构件30与第二结构件20连接成一平面支撑结构,电子设备如图1所示。当第三结构件30和第二结构件20处于分离状态时,电子设备如图2所示。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the third structural member 30 is detachably connected to the second structural member 20 . Wherein, when the third structural member 30 and the second structural member 20 are in a connected state, the third structural member 30 and the second structural member 20 are connected to form a plane support structure, and the electronic device is shown in FIG. 1 . When the third structural member 30 and the second structural member 20 are in a separated state, the electronic device is shown in FIG. 2 .
其中,第三结构件30包括输入装置,输入装置与第一结构件10和/或第二结构件20电连接。其中,在本申请一些实施例中,输入装置可以是键盘、也可以是副屏,触摸板,或着用于支撑的支撑结构。The third structural member 30 includes an input device, and the input device is electrically connected to the first structural member 10 and/or the second structural member 20 . Wherein, in some embodiments of the present application, the input device may be a keyboard, a secondary screen, a touch panel, or a support structure for supporting.
在本申请实施例中,电子设备还包括:旋转连接结构40,通过旋转连接结构40将第一结构件10与第二结构件20连接在一起。In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes: a rotating connection structure 40 , and the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 are connected together through the rotating connection structure 40 .
该旋转连接结构40可以是转轴连接件或铰链连接件。在所述转轴连接件或所述铰链连接件的连接作用下,第二结构件20和第一结构件10之间能够通过旋转连接结构40实现相对转动。从而保证了所述电子设备的多模化设计。The rotating connection structure 40 may be a shaft connection or a hinge connection. Under the connecting action of the rotating shaft connecting member or the hinge connecting member, the second structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 can be rotated relative to each other through the rotating connecting structure 40 . Thus, the multi-modal design of the electronic device is guaranteed.
在本实施例中,第一结构件10与第二结构件20之间的最大扭转角度大于或等于270°。第一结构件10与第二结构件20之间例如可呈0~360度中任一角度。In this embodiment, the maximum twist angle between the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 is greater than or equal to 270°. For example, the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 may form any angle between 0 and 360 degrees.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,当电子设备处于第一使用状态时,第二结构件20和第三结构件30处于连接状态,将第一结构件10旋转,当通过第二结构件20将第一结构件10支撑并放置于一放置面上,所述电子设备处于笔记本模式。例如,将第一结构件10绕第二结构件20旋转,将二者间的夹角调整为100°,从而控制电子设备处于笔记本模式。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , when the electronic device is in the first state of use, the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are in the connected state, and the first structural member 10 is rotated, and when the second structural member 10 passes through the second structure The member 20 supports and places the first structural member 10 on a placing surface, and the electronic device is in a notebook mode. For example, the first structural member 10 is rotated around the second structural member 20, and the included angle between the two is adjusted to 100°, so as to control the electronic device to be in the notebook mode.
如图2所示,当电子设备处于第二使用状态时,第二结构件20和第三结构件30处于所述分离状态,可以控制电子设备处于平板模式,在该模式下,用户可以通过该电子设备记笔记、文件批注、绘画创作、文本阅读、浏览网页、展示分享,此时,第一结构件10上的显示单元20既可以充当显示屏,又可以充当触控板。As shown in FIG. 2 , when the electronic device is in the second use state, the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are in the separated state, and the electronic device can be controlled to be in a tablet mode. In this mode, the user can use the The electronic device takes notes, annotates files, creates paintings, reads texts, browses web pages, and displays and shares. At this time, the display unit 20 on the first structural member 10 can function as both a display screen and a touchpad.
可以将所述第二结构件20绕第一结构件10旋转,将二者间的夹角调整为280The second structural member 20 can be rotated around the first structural member 10, and the angle between the two can be adjusted to 280
°,从而控制电子设备处于桌面模式(或平板站立模式)。在该模式下,电子设备更符合人体工学、提高用户体验。°, thereby controlling the electronic device to be in desktop mode (or tablet stand mode). In this mode, electronic equipment is more ergonomic and user experience is improved.
如图3所示,当电子设备处于第三使用状态时,可以将所述第二结构件20绕第一结构件10旋转,控制电子设备处于手绘板模式,在该模式下,用户可以通过该电子设备进行绘画创作,从而使电子设备不仅局限于手持模式,方便用户使用。As shown in FIG. 3 , when the electronic device is in the third use state, the second structural member 20 can be rotated around the first structural member 10 to control the electronic device to be in the hand-painted board mode. In this mode, the user can use the The electronic device performs painting creation, so that the electronic device is not limited to the handheld mode and is convenient for the user to use.
此外,如图4所示,当电子设备处于第三使用状态时,可以将所述第二结构件20绕第一结构件10旋转,将二者间的夹角调整为120°,将电子设备调整至手持模 式,用户可以通过第一结构件10上的显示单元进行视频观看、文件阅读等娱乐时,可实现电子设备手持模式和站立模式的任意转换,方便用户使用。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , when the electronic device is in the third state of use, the second structural member 20 can be rotated around the first structural member 10 to adjust the angle between the two to 120°, and the electronic device When adjusted to the handheld mode, when the user can perform entertainment such as video viewing and file reading through the display unit on the first structural member 10, any conversion between the handheld mode and the standing mode of the electronic device can be realized, which is convenient for the user to use.
需要说明的是,上述角度仅为举例说明,本领域技术人员可以根据用户的实际需要来调整第二结构件20与第一结构件10之间的夹角,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the above angles are only examples, and those skilled in the art can adjust the angle between the second structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 according to the actual needs of the user, which will not be repeated here.
此外,在本申请实施例中,电子设备处于第五使用状态时,第二结构件20和第三结构件30处于所述分离状态,可以将第二结构件20相对于第一结构件10旋转,当第二结构件20与第一结构件10间的当前夹角为零度时,电子设备处于平板模式。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the fifth use state, the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are in the separated state, and the second structural member 20 can be rotated relative to the first structural member 10 , when the current included angle between the second structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 is zero degrees, the electronic device is in the tablet mode.
本申请实施例通过将第一结构件和第二结构件20通过旋转连接结构可旋转连接,通过将第二结构件20和第三结构件可拆卸连接,使得当第一结构件和第二结构件20成第一角度时,第二结构件20与第三结构件连接以支撑第一结构件,以使电子设备处于站立模式;当第一结构件和第二结构件20成第一角度时,第二结构件20与第三结构件分开,第二结构件20支撑第一结构件使电子设备处于站立模式,从而可使电子设备具有多种使用模式,便于用户使用,提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, the first structural member and the second structural member 20 are rotatably connected through a rotary connection structure, and the second structural member 20 and the third structural member are detachably connected, so that when the first structural member and the second structural member are detachably connected When the member 20 forms a first angle, the second structural member 20 is connected with the third structural member to support the first structural member, so that the electronic device is in a standing mode; when the first structural member and the second structural member 20 form a first angle , the second structural member 20 is separated from the third structural member, the second structural member 20 supports the first structural member to make the electronic device in a standing mode, so that the electronic device can have multiple use modes, which is convenient for users to use and improves user experience.
由此,通过将第一结构件和第二结构件20通过旋转连接结构可旋转连接,通过将第二结构件20和第三结构件可拆卸连接,使得当第一结构件和第二结构件20成第一角度时,第二结构件20与第三结构件连接以支撑第一结构件,以使电子设备处于站立模式;当第二结构件20与第三结构件分开时,调整第二结构件20和第一结构件10的角度,使得第二结构件20支撑第一结构件10使电子设备处于平板模式、手持模式、手绘板模式,从而可使电子设备具有多种使用模式,便于用户使用,提高用户体验。Therefore, by rotatably connecting the first structural member and the second structural member 20 through the rotary connecting structure, and by detachably connecting the second structural member 20 and the third structural member, when the first structural member and the second structural member are detachably connected When the 20 is at a first angle, the second structural member 20 is connected with the third structural member to support the first structural member, so that the electronic device is in a standing mode; when the second structural member 20 is separated from the third structural member, the second structural member 20 is adjusted. The angle between the structural member 20 and the first structural member 10 enables the second structural member 20 to support the first structural member 10 so that the electronic device can be in tablet mode, hand-held mode, or hand-painted tablet mode, so that the electronic device can have multiple use modes, which is convenient for User use, improve user experience.
其中,第一结构件10上设有多个电器件,在一些实施例中,第一结构件10上的电器件通过无线数据传输设备与第二结构件20上的电器件进行数据传输。The first structural member 10 is provided with a plurality of electrical devices. In some embodiments, the electrical devices on the first structural member 10 perform data transmission with the electrical devices on the second structural member 20 through a wireless data transmission device.
在另一些实施例中,第一结构件10上的电器件通过有线数据传输设备和第二结构件20的电器件电连接,其中,该有线数据传输设备可以是线缆,该转轴可以为空心轴,可以将线缆从转轴的腔体中穿过。In other embodiments, the electrical device on the first structural member 10 is electrically connected to the electrical device on the second structural member 20 through a wired data transmission device, wherein the wired data transmission device may be a cable, and the rotating shaft may be hollow The shaft, the cable can be passed through the cavity of the shaft.
图5为一种旋转连接结构的结构示意图。如图5所示,旋转连接结构40包括:扭力胞41、芯轴42、承架4001。承架4001与芯轴42转动连接,该承架4001上设有连接部件4002,连接部件4002用于和第一结构件10连接,当第一结构件10转动时,承架4001绕芯轴42转动。扭力胞41用于提供扭力。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary connection structure. As shown in FIG. 5 , the rotating connection structure 40 includes: a torsion cell 41 , a mandrel 42 , and a support frame 4001 . The bearing frame 4001 is rotatably connected with the mandrel 42 . The bearing frame 4001 is provided with a connecting member 4002 , and the connecting member 4002 is used to connect with the first structural member 10 . When the first structural member 10 rotates, the bearing frame 4001 is rotated around the mandrel 42 . turn. The torque cell 41 is used to provide torque.
其中,所述芯轴42例如为空心轴,可以将线缆从芯轴42容置腔中穿过,至少满足5.5mm穿线直径。Wherein, the mandrel 42 is, for example, a hollow shaft, and the cable can be passed through the accommodating cavity of the mandrel 42, and at least the threading diameter of 5.5 mm is satisfied.
图6为另一种旋转连接结构的结构示意图。图7为图6中的转轴的结构示意图。如图6、图7所示,该旋转连接结构40包括:承架4001和芯轴42。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another rotary connection structure. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft in FIG. 6 . As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the rotary connection structure 40 includes: a support frame 4001 and a mandrel 42 .
其中,承架4001上设有连接部件4002。该连接部件4002用于和第一结构件10连接,当第一结构件10转动时,芯轴42不动,连接部件4002带动承架4001整体绕芯轴42转动。Wherein, the support frame 4001 is provided with a connecting member 4002 . The connecting member 4002 is used to connect with the first structural member 10 . When the first structural member 10 rotates, the mandrel 42 does not move, and the connecting member 4002 drives the bearing frame 4001 to rotate around the mandrel 42 as a whole.
芯轴42为空心轴,芯轴42包括:扭力胞41,扭力胞41表面开设有一条与芯轴42的轴线平行的缝,该扭力胞41可以作为扭力弹性变形体,用于为承架4001提供扭力。The mandrel 42 is a hollow shaft, and the mandrel 42 includes: a torsion cell 41, a slit parallel to the axis of the mandrel 42 is formed on the surface of the torsion cell 41, and the torsion cell 41 can be used as a torsion elastic deformation body for the bearing frame 4001 Provide torque.
图6中所示的连接结构,线缆从芯轴42容置腔穿过,容置腔直径大于6mm。In the connection structure shown in FIG. 6 , the cable passes through the accommodating cavity of the mandrel 42 , and the diameter of the accommodating cavity is greater than 6 mm.
其中,图6所示连接结构与图5所示连接结构相比,其内部空间更大,可以容纳更多线缆。Compared with the connection structure shown in FIG. 5 , the connection structure shown in FIG. 6 has a larger internal space and can accommodate more cables.
然而,图5和图6所示的转轴均为单轴结构,在满足穿线需求的情况下,与传统的转轴相比,尺寸更大,占用空间更大。However, the rotating shafts shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 are both single-axis structures, and when the threading requirements are met, they are larger in size and occupy more space than the traditional rotating shafts.
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。图8a为图8中电子设备处于第一使用状态时的示意图。图8b为图8中电子设备处于第二使用状态时的示意图。图8c为图8中电子设备处于第三使用状态时的示意图。图8d为图8中电子设备处于第四使用状态时的示意图。图8e为图8中电子设备处于第五使用状态时的示意图。其中,图8a、图8b、图8c、图8d、图8e中电子设备的工作模式可参考上述,在此不再赘述。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a first use state. FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a second use state. FIG. 8c is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a third use state. FIG. 8d is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a fourth use state. FIG. 8e is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 8 when it is in a fifth use state. The working modes of the electronic devices in FIGS. 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 d , and 8 e may refer to the above, and will not be repeated here.
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种旋转连接结构的结构示意图。图10为本申请实施例提供的一种旋转连接结构的拆解结构示意图。其中,如图8、图9所示,该旋转连接结构40包括:第一转轴401、第二转轴402、第一承架4011、第二承架4021。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of a rotary connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the rotating connection structure 40 includes: a first rotating shaft 401 , a second rotating shaft 402 , a first bearing frame 4011 , and a second bearing frame 4021 .
其中,所述第一转轴401和所述第二转轴402均为空心轴。该第一转轴中空形成第一容置腔,该第二转轴中空形成第二容置腔。The first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 are both hollow shafts. The first rotating shaft is hollow to form a first accommodating cavity, and the second rotating shaft is hollow to form a second accommodating cavity.
所述第一承架4011和所述第二承架4021采用筒形结构,且中间位置开槽,形成穿线槽,第一承架4011一端套设在第一转轴401上,第二承架4021一端套设在第二转轴402上。The first bearing frame 4011 and the second bearing frame 4021 adopt a cylindrical structure, and the middle position is slotted to form a threading slot. One end of the first bearing frame 4011 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 401, and the second bearing frame 4021 One end is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 402 .
如图9、图10所示,该旋转连接结构还包括:限位件407,该限位件407位于第一承架4011和第二承架4021一侧,所述限位件407上设有第一限位部4071和第二限位部4072,该第一限位部4071与所述第一承架4011适配,第二限位部4072与第二承架4021适配。第一限位部4071和第二限位部4072分别插入第一承架4011和第二承架4021的容置腔中,且所述第一限位部4071与所述第二限位部4072连接,该限位件407用于对第一承架4011和第二承架4021进行限位,避免第一承架4011和第二承架4021沿径向相对移动。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the rotary connection structure further includes: a limiter 407 , the limiter 407 is located on one side of the first support 4011 and the second support 4021 , and the limiter 407 is provided with A first limiting portion 4071 and a second limiting portion 4072 , the first limiting portion 4071 is adapted to the first supporting frame 4011 , and the second limiting portion 4072 is adapted to the second supporting frame 4021 . The first limiting portion 4071 and the second limiting portion 4072 are inserted into the accommodating cavities of the first supporting frame 4011 and the second supporting frame 4021 respectively, and the first limiting portion 4071 and the second limiting portion 4072 connected, the limiting member 407 is used to limit the first support frame 4011 and the second support frame 4021 to prevent the first support frame 4011 and the second support frame 4021 from moving relative to each other in the radial direction.
使用时,第一限位部4071穿设在第一承架4011的容置腔中,并与第一承架4011转动连接,第二限位部4072穿设于第二承架4021的容置腔中,并与第二承架4021转动连接。When in use, the first limiting portion 4071 penetrates through the accommodating cavity of the first supporting frame 4011 and is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame 4011 , and the second limiting portion 4072 penetrates the accommodating cavity of the second supporting frame 4021 in the cavity, and is rotatably connected with the second support frame 4021.
由此,该限位件可以对第一承架和第二承架进行限位,避免第一承架和第二承架沿径向相对移动。Therefore, the limiting member can limit the position of the first support frame and the second support frame, so as to prevent the first support frame and the second support frame from moving relative to each other in the radial direction.
第一结构件10上的器件通过第一线缆4007和第二线缆4008与第二结构件20电连接,所述第一承架4011和所述第二承架4021上设有穿线槽,所述第一线缆4007和第二线缆4008伸入第一承架4011上的穿线槽,该第一线缆4007穿过该第一容置腔和该第二容置腔,该第二线缆4008穿过该第一限位部4071和该第二限位部4072,并由第二承架4021上的穿线槽穿出。The devices on the first structural member 10 are electrically connected to the second structural member 20 through the first cable 4007 and the second cable 4008, and the first support frame 4011 and the second support frame 4021 are provided with wire threading grooves, The first cable 4007 and the second cable 4008 extend into the cable threading slot on the first support frame 4011, the first cable 4007 passes through the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity The cable 4008 passes through the first limiting portion 4071 and the second limiting portion 4072 , and passes through the threading slot on the second support frame 4021 .
参见图9、图10,第一承架4011上设有第一进线孔4003和第二进线孔4004,第二承架4021上设有第一出线孔4005和第二出线孔4006。该第一进线孔4003连接该第一容置腔和该第一走线槽,该第二进线孔4004连接该第一走线槽和该第一限位 部4071,该第一出线孔4005连接该第二容置腔和该第二走线槽,该第二出线孔4006连接该第二走线槽和该第二限位部4072。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the first support frame 4011 is provided with a first wire inlet hole 4003 and a second wire inlet hole 4004 , and the second support frame 4021 is provided with a first wire outlet hole 4005 and a second wire outlet hole 4006 . The first wire inlet 4003 connects the first accommodating cavity and the first wire groove, the second wire inlet 4004 connects the first wire groove and the first limiting portion 4071, and the first wire outlet 4005 connects the second accommodating cavity and the second wire groove, and the second wire outlet hole 4006 connects the second wire groove and the second limiting portion 4072 .
如图9所示,第一线缆4007由第一承架4011的第一进线孔4003进入第一承架4011内,接着向左伸入第一转轴401内,并由第一转轴401的左侧穿出,弯折后伸入第二转轴402中,接着伸入第二承架4021内,并由第二承架4021上的第一出线孔4005穿出。As shown in FIG. 9 , the first cable 4007 enters the first support frame 4011 through the first wire inlet hole 4003 of the first support frame 4011 , and then extends leftward into the first rotating shaft 401 , and is passed through the first rotating shaft 401 . The left side protrudes out, bends and protrudes into the second shaft 402 , then protrudes into the second support frame 4021 , and passes through the first outlet hole 4005 on the second support frame 4021 .
第二线缆4008由第一承架4011的第二进线孔4004进入第一承架4011内,接着向右伸入第一限位部4071内,并由第一限位部4071右侧穿出,弯折后伸入第二限位部4072中,接着向左进入第二承架4021内,并由第二承架4021的第二出线4006孔穿出。The second cable 4008 enters the first support frame 4011 through the second wire inlet hole 4004 of the first support frame 4011 , then extends to the right into the first limiting portion 4071 , and passes through the right side of the first limiting portion 4071 After being bent, it extends into the second limiting portion 4072 , then enters the second support frame 4021 to the left, and passes through the second outlet 4006 hole of the second support frame 4021 .
由此,可以将线缆穿设于旋转连接结构中,避免裸露在外,提高了产品的安全性和美观性。同时该转轴和承架均为两个,容纳空间更大,可以收纳更多的线缆。In this way, the cable can be threaded into the rotating connection structure to avoid being exposed to the outside, thereby improving the safety and aesthetics of the product. At the same time, there are two rotating shafts and two bearing frames, which has a larger accommodation space and can accommodate more cables.
其中,第一承架4011的中间位置例如设有第一连接部件(图中未示出,可参考图6所示的连接部件4002),该第一连接部件和第一结构件固定连接。第二承架4021的中间位置例如设有第二连接部件(图中未示出),该第二连接部件例如和第二结构件20固定连接。For example, a first connecting member (not shown in the figure, please refer to the connecting member 4002 shown in FIG. 6 ) is provided in the middle position of the first supporting frame 4011 , and the first connecting member is fixedly connected with the first structural member. For example, a middle position of the second support frame 4021 is provided with a second connecting member (not shown in the figure), for example, the second connecting member is fixedly connected with the second structural member 20 .
当第一结构件转动时,第一连接部件随之转动,带动第一承架4011转动。When the first structural member rotates, the first connecting member rotates along with it, driving the first supporting frame 4011 to rotate.
当第二结构件20转动时,第二连接部件随之转动,带动第二承架4021转动。When the second structural member 20 rotates, the second connecting member rotates accordingly, and drives the second supporting frame 4021 to rotate.
所述第一承架4011用于与所述第一转轴401接触的内接触面包括:1个或1个以上的平面,该第一转轴401用于与所述第一承架4011接触的外接触面与第一承架4011的内接触面形状适配,使得当第一承架4011转动时,第一转轴401能够随之转动。The inner contact surface of the first bearing frame 4011 for contacting the first rotating shaft 401 includes: one or more planes, and the first rotating shaft 401 is used for the outer contacting surface of the first bearing frame 4011 . The shape of the contact surface is adapted to the inner contact surface of the first bearing frame 4011 , so that when the first bearing frame 4011 rotates, the first rotating shaft 401 can rotate accordingly.
在一些实施例中,如图10a所示,所述第一转轴401为柱形结构,第一转轴401用于与第一承架4011接触的表面包括:第一平面40111、第二平面40112,以及连接所述第一平面40111和所述第二平面40112的第一曲面40113和第二曲面40114。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10a, the first rotating shaft 401 is a cylindrical structure, and the surface of the first rotating shaft 401 for contacting the first bearing frame 4011 includes: a first plane 40111, a second plane 40112, and a first curved surface 40113 and a second curved surface 40114 connecting the first plane 40111 and the second plane 40112.
如图10b所示,其中,第一承架4011用于与所述第一转轴401接触的表面包括:与所述第一平面40111匹配的第三平面40115,以及与所述第二平面40112匹配的第四平面40116,以及与所述第一曲面40113匹配的第三曲面40117,以及与所述第二曲面40114匹配的第四曲面40118。使得当第一承架4011转动时,第一转轴401能够随之转动。As shown in FIG. 10b , the surface of the first support frame 4011 for contacting the first rotating shaft 401 includes: a third plane 40115 matching with the first plane 40111 , and a third plane 40115 matching with the second plane 40112 The fourth plane 40116 of , and the third curved surface 40117 that matches the first curved surface 40113 , and the fourth curved surface 40118 that matches the second curved surface 40114 . So that when the first bearing frame 4011 rotates, the first rotating shaft 401 can rotate along with it.
本申请对第一平面40111、第二平面40112的位置不做限制,只需使得第一平面40111与第三平面40115相对,第二平面40112与第四平面40116相对,在转动过程中起到限位作用,避免第一转轴401在第一承架4011内发生相对转动。This application does not limit the positions of the first plane 40111 and the second plane 40112, only the first plane 40111 and the third plane 40115 are opposite to each other, and the second plane 40112 is opposite to the fourth plane 40116, which limits the rotation process. The position function prevents the relative rotation of the first rotating shaft 401 in the first bearing frame 4011 .
其中,所述第二承架4021的结构和工作过程可参考上述第一承架4011的描述,所述第二转轴402的结构和工作过程可参考上述第一转轴401的描述,在此不再赘述。The structure and working process of the second bearing frame 4021 may refer to the description of the first bearing frame 4011 above, and the structure and working process of the second rotating shaft 402 may refer to the description of the first rotating shaft 401 above, which will not be repeated here. Repeat.
所述第一转轴401上设有第一齿轮4010,第二转轴402上设有第二齿轮4020。所述第一齿轮4010套设在所述第一转轴401上,且所述第一齿轮4010与所述第一转轴401固定连接。The first rotating shaft 401 is provided with a first gear 4010 , and the second rotating shaft 402 is provided with a second gear 4020 . The first gear 4010 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 401 , and the first gear 4010 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 401 .
同理,所述第二齿轮4020套设在所述第二转轴402上,所述第二齿轮4020与所述第二转轴402固定连接。Similarly, the second gear 4020 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 402 , and the second gear 4020 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 402 .
还包括第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042,第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042并列设置在所述第一齿轮4010和所述第二齿轮4020之间,其中,第三齿轮4041与第一齿轮4010啮合,第四齿轮4042和第二齿轮4020啮合,且第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042啮合。Also includes a third gear 4041 and a fourth gear 4042, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 are arranged in parallel between the first gear 4010 and the second gear 4020, wherein the third gear 4041 and the first gear 4010 meshes, the fourth gear 4042 meshes with the second gear 4020, and the third gear 4041 meshes with the fourth gear 4042.
其中,所述第一齿轮4010和第二齿轮4020例如为主动齿轮,第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042例如为从动齿轮。The first gear 4010 and the second gear 4020 are, for example, driving gears, and the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 are, for example, driven gears.
使得当所述第一齿轮4010转动时,可以通过第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042带动所述第二齿轮4020同步转动,或,当所述第二齿轮4020转动时,可以通过第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042带动所述第一齿轮4010同步转动。So that when the first gear 4010 rotates, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 can drive the second gear 4020 to rotate synchronously, or, when the second gear 4020 rotates, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 to drive the first gear 4010 to rotate synchronously.
下面以第一结构件为例对该转动机构的工作过程进行说明。当第一结构件10转动时,所述第一齿轮4010随之围绕第一转轴401转动,同时,通过齿轮的啮合作用,可以将第一齿轮4010的运动和动力传递给第二齿轮4020,使得第二齿轮4020获得转速和扭矩,进而带动第二结构件20转动。由此,实现了第一结构件10和第二结构件20的同步运动。The working process of the rotating mechanism will be described below by taking the first structural member as an example. When the first structural member 10 rotates, the first gear 4010 rotates around the first shaft 401 accordingly, and at the same time, through the meshing action of the gears, the motion and power of the first gear 4010 can be transmitted to the second gear 4020, so that the The second gear 4020 obtains rotational speed and torque, thereby driving the second structural member 20 to rotate. Thus, the synchronized movement of the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 is achieved.
可以理解的是,在转动过程中,齿轮的啮合作用能够为在转动机构的展开和折叠过程中传递扭矩。It can be understood that, during the rotation process, the meshing action of the gears can transmit torque during the unfolding and folding process of the rotating mechanism.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例对第一转轴401和第二转轴402实现同步运动的具体结构不做限制,本实施例中以四个齿轮组成的传动结构为例进行说明,该同步运动结构还可以为其他结构,只需使得第一转轴401和第二转轴402的同步运动,这些均属于本申请的保护范围。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific structure of the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 to achieve synchronous movement. In this embodiment, a transmission structure composed of four gears is used as an example for description. Other structures are also possible, as long as the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 are moved synchronously, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的转动机构,可以通过齿轮的啮合作用为转动机构的展开和折叠传递扭矩,实现了第一结构件和第二结构件20的同步运动,进而实现了转轴两侧的结构件的同步。The rotating mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application can transmit torque for the unfolding and folding of the rotating mechanism through the meshing action of the gears, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the first structural member and the second structural member 20, and further realize the structural members on both sides of the rotating shaft. synchronization.
接着参考图10,所述转动机构例如还包括:连接器403。连接器403可以为扭力胞(在图中体现为分别套设在第一转轴和第二转轴上的筒形结构,且每个筒形结构的侧壁上设有至少一条与轴线平行的缝)。为了便于说明,本申请实施例以扭力胞为例说明连接器403与转轴的连接关系,扭力胞不构成对连接器403的结构形式的限定。所述第一转轴401通过所述连接器403与所述第二转轴402连接。Next, referring to FIG. 10 , the rotating mechanism further includes, for example, a connector 403 . The connector 403 can be a torsion cell (represented in the figure as a cylindrical structure sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and each cylindrical structure is provided with at least one slot parallel to the axis on the side wall) . For convenience of description, the embodiment of the present application uses a torsion cell as an example to illustrate the connection relationship between the connector 403 and the rotating shaft, and the torsion cell does not constitute a limitation on the structural form of the connector 403 . The first rotating shaft 401 is connected to the second rotating shaft 402 through the connector 403 .
示例性的,如图9、图10所示,所述连接器403至少包括:第一扭力胞4031和第二扭力胞4032。所述第一扭力胞4031套设在所述第一转轴401上,所述第二扭力胞4032套设在所述第二转轴402上,所述第一扭力胞4031通过连接部4033和所述第二扭力胞4032连接。Exemplarily, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the connector 403 at least includes: a first torsion cell 4031 and a second torsion cell 4032 . The first torsion cell 4031 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 401, the second torsion cell 4032 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 402, and the first torsion cell 4031 passes through the connecting portion 4033 and the The second torsion cell 4032 is connected.
其中,所述第一扭力胞4031的内径例如小于第一转轴401的外径,所述第二扭力胞4032的内径例如小于第二转轴402的外径。The inner diameter of the first torsion cell 4031 is, for example, smaller than the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft 401 , and the inner diameter of the second torsion cell 4032 is, for example, smaller than the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft 402 .
当所述第一结构件10转动时,所述第一扭力胞4031不动,所述第一转轴401在所述第一扭力胞4031内转动。当所述第二结构件20转动时,所述第二扭力胞4032不动,所述第二转轴402在所述第二扭力胞4032内转动。When the first structural member 10 rotates, the first torsion cell 4031 does not move, and the first rotating shaft 401 rotates in the first torsion cell 4031 . When the second structural member 20 rotates, the second torsion cell 4032 does not move, and the second rotating shaft 402 rotates in the second torsion cell 4032 .
本申请实施例提供的转动机构,通过设置扭力胞,可以为第一转轴和第二转轴的转动提供扭矩。第一转轴和第二转轴可以将该扭矩传递给第一结构件和第二结构件20,最终作用于电子设备,为电子设备的折叠或展平提供扭矩。The rotating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application can provide torque for the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft by setting the torsion cell. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can transmit the torque to the first structural member and the second structural member 20, and finally act on the electronic device to provide torque for folding or flattening of the electronic device.
该旋转连接结构还包括:第一固定件405和第二固定件406,所述第一固定件405和所述第二固定件406上设有安装孔,所述第一齿轮4010、第二齿轮4020、第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042穿设在安装孔中,并与该安装孔转动连接,避免第一齿轮4010、第二齿轮4020、第三齿轮4041和第四齿轮4042沿径向相对移动(其中,径向为垂直于转轴轴线的方向)。The rotary connection structure further includes: a first fixing member 405 and a second fixing member 406, the first fixing member 405 and the second fixing member 406 are provided with mounting holes, the first gear 4010, the second gear 4010, the second gear 4020, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 pass through the mounting hole and are rotatably connected with the mounting hole to prevent the first gear 4010, the second gear 4020, the third gear 4041 and the fourth gear 4042 from being radially opposed to each other Movement (wherein, the radial direction is the direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft).
如图10所示,所述第一固定件405上设有第一安装孔4051、第二安装孔4052、第三安装孔4053和第四安装孔4054。As shown in FIG. 10 , the first fixing member 405 is provided with a first mounting hole 4051 , a second mounting hole 4052 , a third mounting hole 4053 and a fourth mounting hole 4054 .
所述第二固定件406上设有第五安装孔4061、第六安装孔4062、第七安装孔4063和第八安装孔4064。The second fixing member 406 is provided with a fifth mounting hole 4061 , a sixth mounting hole 4062 , a seventh mounting hole 4063 and an eighth mounting hole 4064 .
所述第一齿轮4010一端穿设于第一安装孔4051中,并与第一安装孔4051转动连接,另一端穿设于第五安装孔4061中,并与第五安装孔4061转动连接。One end of the first gear 4010 passes through the first installation hole 4051 and is rotatably connected with the first installation hole 4051 , and the other end passes through the fifth installation hole 4061 and is rotatably connected with the fifth installation hole 4061 .
所述第二齿轮4020一端穿设于第二安装孔4052中,并与第二安装孔4052转动连接,另一端穿设于第六安装孔4062中,并与第六安装孔4062转动连接。One end of the second gear 4020 is penetrated in the second installation hole 4052 and is rotatably connected with the second installation hole 4052 , and the other end is penetrated in the sixth installation hole 4062 and is rotatably connected with the sixth installation hole 4062 .
所述第三齿轮4041一端穿设于第三安装孔4053中,并与第三安装孔4053转动连接,另一端穿设于第七安装孔4063中,并与第七安装孔4063转动连接。One end of the third gear 4041 passes through the third installation hole 4053 and is rotatably connected with the third installation hole 4053 , and the other end passes through the seventh installation hole 4063 and is rotatably connected with the seventh installation hole 4063 .
所述第四齿轮4042一端穿设于第四安装孔4054中,并与第四安装孔4054转动连接,另一端穿设于第八安装孔4064中,并与第八安装孔4064转动连接。One end of the fourth gear 4042 passes through the fourth installation hole 4054 and is rotatably connected with the fourth installation hole 4054 , and the other end passes through the eighth installation hole 4064 and is rotatably connected with the eighth installation hole 4064 .
如图9、图10所示,该旋转连接结构还包括:端盖408,该端盖408设置在转轴的一端,该端盖408可以用于保护第一转轴401和第二转轴402。由此,端盖可以保护旋转连接结构端部弯折的线缆,提高了美观性和安全性。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the rotary connection structure further includes: an end cover 408 , the end cover 408 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the end cover 408 can be used to protect the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 . Therefore, the end cap can protect the cable bent at the end of the rotary connection structure, thereby improving aesthetics and safety.
进一步的,如图11、图12所示,上述实施例中所述的电子设备还可以包括:第一可拆卸连接结构(未给出示图)。第一可拆卸连接结构包括:第一连接件201和第二连接件301。Further, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , the electronic device described in the above embodiments may further include: a first detachable connection structure (not shown). The first detachable connecting structure includes: a first connecting piece 201 and a second connecting piece 301 .
第一连接件201设置在第二结构件20上,且位于第一结构件10与第二结构件20连接处相对的位置处。第二连接件301设置在第三结构件30的一侧边上。通过可拆卸连接结构的第一连接件201和第二连接件301的配合使用,以连接或分开第二结构件20和第三结构件30。The first connecting member 201 is disposed on the second structural member 20 and is located at a position opposite to where the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 are connected. The second connecting member 301 is disposed on one side of the third structural member 30 . The second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are connected or separated by the cooperation of the first connecting member 201 and the second connecting member 301 of the detachable connecting structure.
在一些实施例中,如图11、图12所示,第一连接件201为第一卡扣、第二连接件301为第一卡槽,该第一卡扣与第一卡槽可拆卸连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 , the first connector 201 is a first buckle, the second connector 301 is a first slot, and the first buckle is detachably connected to the first slot. .
在另一些实施例中,具体实施时,第一连接件201可以为插销,相应的,第二连接件301为插接口。通过插销插入或拔出插接口,以连接或分开第二结构件20和第三结构件30。In other embodiments, during specific implementation, the first connector 201 may be a plug, and correspondingly, the second connector 301 is a plug interface. The second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are connected or separated by inserting or pulling out the plug interface through the plug.
或者,第一连接件201可以为滑块,相应的,第二连接件301为滑槽。通过滑块从滑槽的一端滑入,以连接第二结构件20和第三结构件30,通过滑块从滑槽的一端滑出,以分开第二结构件20和第三结构件30。Alternatively, the first connecting member 201 may be a slider, and correspondingly, the second connecting member 301 may be a sliding groove. The second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are connected by the sliding block sliding in from one end of the sliding groove, and the second structural member 20 and the third structural member 30 are separated by sliding the sliding block from one end of the sliding groove.
需要说明的是,第一可拆卸连接结构可以采用现有技术中任一能实现可拆卸连接 功能的结构,本实施例不做具体限定。It should be noted that the first detachable connection structure may adopt any structure in the prior art that can realize the detachable connection function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在一些实施例中,电子设备还可以包括:第二可拆卸连接结构。第二可拆卸连接结构包括:第三连接件202和第四连接件302。In some embodiments, the electronic device may further include: a second detachable connection structure. The second detachable connecting structure includes: a third connecting piece 202 and a fourth connecting piece 302 .
第三连接件202设置在第一连接件201上,且位于第一结构件10与第二结构件20连接处相对的位置处。第四连接件302设置第二连接件301上。通过可拆卸连接结构的第三连接件202和第四连接件302的配合使用,以连接或分开第二结构件20和第三结构件30。The third connecting member 202 is disposed on the first connecting member 201 and is located at a position opposite to where the first structural member 10 and the second structural member 20 are connected. The fourth connector 302 is disposed on the second connector 301 . The third connecting piece 202 and the fourth connecting piece 302 of the detachable connecting structure are used together to connect or separate the second structural piece 20 and the third structural piece 30 .
在一些实施例中,如图11、图12所示,第一连接件201为第一卡扣、第三连接件202为第二卡槽,第二连接件301为第一卡槽、第四连接件302为第二卡扣,该第一卡扣与第一卡槽可拆卸连接,该第二卡扣与第二卡槽可拆卸连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , the first connector 201 is a first buckle, the third connector 202 is a second slot, the second connector 301 is the first slot, the fourth The connector 302 is a second buckle, the first buckle is detachably connected to the first slot, and the second buckle is detachably connected to the second slot.
其中,第一可拆卸连接结构尺寸较大,公差较大,可以用于对第二可拆卸连接结构进行导向。Wherein, the first detachable connecting structure has a larger size and a larger tolerance, and can be used to guide the second detachable connecting structure.
第二可拆卸连接结构尺寸较小,公差小,提高了配合精度。The second detachable connecting structure has smaller size and smaller tolerance, which improves the matching accuracy.
需要说明的是,第二可拆卸连接结构可以采用现有技术中任一能实现可拆卸连接功能的结构,本实施例不做具体限定。It should be noted that the second detachable connection structure may adopt any structure in the prior art that can realize the detachable connection function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在一些实施例中,所述第三结构件30上设置有输入部件,如键盘按键、触控面板、红外触控屏、触控键盘等,所述输入部件设置在所述第三结构件30的表面上。In some embodiments, the third structural member 30 is provided with input components, such as keyboard keys, a touch panel, an infrared touch screen, a touch keyboard, etc., and the input components are provided on the third structural member 30 on the surface.
如图13所示,第三结构件30包括:键盘3000、触控面板3001。在图13中,键盘3000设置在左侧,触控面板3001设置在右侧,触控面板3001的长度与键盘3000的宽度一致。由此,布局更合理,节省第三结构件的空间。As shown in FIG. 13 , the third structural member 30 includes a keyboard 3000 and a touch panel 3001 . In FIG. 13 , the keyboard 3000 is arranged on the left side, the touch panel 3001 is arranged on the right side, and the length of the touch panel 3001 is the same as the width of the keyboard 3000 . Therefore, the layout is more reasonable, and the space of the third structural member is saved.
如图14所示,第三结构件30包括:键盘3000、红外触控屏3002,可以实现触摸屏操作。As shown in FIG. 14 , the third structural member 30 includes a keyboard 3000 and an infrared touch screen 3002 , which can realize touch screen operations.
红外触控屏3002包括:红外线发射元件、红外线接收感测元件,在第三结构件30表面上,形成红外线探测网,任何触摸物体(例如手指)可改变触点上的红外线,进而被转化成触控的坐标位置而实现操作的响应。The infrared touch screen 3002 includes: infrared emitting elements, infrared receiving and sensing elements, and an infrared detection network is formed on the surface of the third structural member 30. Any touching object (such as a finger) can change the infrared ray on the contact point, and then be converted into an infrared detection net. The coordinate position of the touch is used to realize the response of the operation.
如图15所示,第三结构件30包括:触控键盘3003,该触控键盘3003可以响应用户的按压操作,实现按键控制。同时可以响应用户的触摸操作,实现触摸控制。As shown in FIG. 15 , the third structural member 30 includes: a touch keyboard 3003 , and the touch keyboard 3003 can respond to a user's pressing operation to realize key control. At the same time, it can respond to the user's touch operation to realize touch control.
如图16所示,第三结构件30包括:键盘3000、触控面板3001。其中,触控面板3001采用下置弹出式,不用时可以将触控面板藏于拆卸端内部,使用时可以将触控面板手动弹出。As shown in FIG. 16 , the third structural member 30 includes a keyboard 3000 and a touch panel 3001 . Wherein, the touch panel 3001 adopts a pop-up type below, and the touch panel can be hidden inside the dismantling end when not in use, and the touch panel can be manually ejected when in use.
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,该旋转连接结构内部还设有:扬声器50。由此,可以将扬声器50集成在旋转连接结构内,提高了电子设备的集成度。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , a speaker 50 is further provided inside the rotary connection structure. Therefore, the speaker 50 can be integrated in the rotary connection structure, which improves the integration degree of the electronic device.
如图18所示,该旋转连接结构上还集成有:摄像头70。由此,可以将摄像头70集成在旋转连接结构内,提高了电子设备的集成度。As shown in FIG. 18 , a camera 70 is also integrated on the rotary connection structure. Thus, the camera 70 can be integrated in the rotary connection structure, which improves the integration degree of the electronic device.
本申请实施例对该第二结构件20内部的结构不做限制。在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第二结构件20至少包括:主板。This embodiment of the present application does not limit the internal structure of the second structural member 20 . In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the second structural member 20 includes at least: a main board.
在一些实施例中,如图18、图19所示所示,第二结构件20还包括:散热结构2001,该散热结构设置在主板上,该散热结构可以用于对主板进行散热。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 , the second structural member 20 further includes: a heat dissipation structure 2001 , the heat dissipation structure is disposed on the motherboard, and the heat dissipation structure can be used to dissipate heat from the motherboard.
本申请实施例对该散热结构的结构不做限制,例如,该散热结构包括:热管、风 扇、导风罩。The embodiments of the present application do not limit the structure of the heat dissipation structure. For example, the heat dissipation structure includes: a heat pipe, a fan, and an air guide cover.
其中,在一些实施例中,如图18所示,主板采用侧出风设计,风扇的出风口朝向第二结构件20的侧面。Wherein, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 18 , the mainboard adopts a side air outlet design, and the air outlet of the fan faces the side of the second structural member 20 .
在另一些实施例中,如图19所示,主板采用后出风设计,风扇的出风口靠近旋转连接结构设置。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 19 , the main board adopts a rear air outlet design, and the air outlet of the fan is arranged close to the rotating connection structure.
在一些实施例中,电子设备包括:处理模块、存储模块、输入模块和显示模块。In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: a processing module, a storage module, an input module, and a display module.
处理模块用于对电子设备的动作进行控制管理。显示模块用于根据处理模块的指示进行内容显示。存储模块,用于保存电子设备的程序代码和数据。输入模块用于接收来自电子设备以外的输入,例如指纹录入功能的触发输入,指纹输入等。进一步的,该电子设备还可以包括通信模块,该通信模块用于支持电子设备与其他网络实体的通信,以实现电子设备的通话,数据交互,Internet访问等功能。The processing module is used to control and manage the actions of the electronic device. The display module is used for displaying content according to the instructions of the processing module. The storage module is used to save the program codes and data of the electronic device. The input module is used to receive input from outside the electronic device, such as trigger input of the fingerprint entry function, fingerprint input, etc. Further, the electronic device may further include a communication module, which is used to support the communication between the electronic device and other network entities, so as to realize functions such as calls, data interaction, and Internet access of the electronic device.
如图20所示,系统主板23和副驱动板35上设有所述处理模块、通信模块和存储模块,所述处理模块可以是处理器或控制器。该通信模块可以是收发器、RF电路或通信接口等。该存储模块可以是存储器。As shown in FIG. 20 , the system main board 23 and the sub-drive board 35 are provided with the processing module, the communication module and the storage module, and the processing module may be a processor or a controller. The communication module may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface or the like. The storage module may be a memory.
所述显示模块包括:主显示屏11、副显示屏21。The display module includes: a main display screen 11 and a secondary display screen 21 .
输入模块包括:键盘32,还可以包括:触控屏,语音输入装置,或指纹传感器等。The input module includes: a keyboard 32, and may also include: a touch screen, a voice input device, or a fingerprint sensor.
如图20所示,该电子设备还包括:第一电池12、第一壳体13,该第一壳体13可以设置印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、摄像头、第一电池12等电子器件。As shown in FIG. 20 , the electronic device further includes: a first battery 12 and a first casing 13 . The first casing 13 can be provided with electronic devices such as a printed circuit board (PCB), a camera, and the first battery 12 . device.
其中,印刷电路板和摄像头图中未示出。第一壳体13与主显示屏11相连接形成用于容纳上述PCB、摄像头以及第一电池12等电子器件的容纳腔。从而可以防止外界的水汽和尘土侵入该容纳腔内,对上述电子器件的性能造成影响。Among them, the printed circuit board and the camera are not shown in the figure. The first casing 13 is connected with the main display screen 11 to form an accommodating cavity for accommodating the above-mentioned electronic devices such as the PCB, the camera, and the first battery 12 . Therefore, it is possible to prevent water vapor and dust from outside from invading into the accommodating cavity, thereby affecting the performance of the above-mentioned electronic device.
接着参考图20,该电子设备还包括:第二壳体22、第三壳体24。其中,第二壳体22和第三壳体24围设成一个腔体,系统主板23位于该腔体内。Next, referring to FIG. 20 , the electronic device further includes: a second casing 22 and a third casing 24 . Wherein, the second casing 22 and the third casing 24 are formed into a cavity, and the system main board 23 is located in the cavity.
如图20所示,该电子设备还包括:第四壳体31、第二电池33,第五壳体34。其中,第四壳体31设置在键盘32上,可以用于保护键盘32。第五壳体34可以用于保护第二电池33和副驱动板35。As shown in FIG. 20 , the electronic device further includes: a fourth casing 31 , a second battery 33 , and a fifth casing 34 . The fourth casing 31 is disposed on the keyboard 32 and can be used to protect the keyboard 32 . The fifth case 34 may be used to protect the second battery 33 and the sub driving board 35 .
接着参考图20,该电子设备还包括:如上所述的第一转轴401和第二转轴402,以及设置在转轴端盖内的麦克风和扬声器50。Next, referring to FIG. 20 , the electronic device further includes: the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 as described above, and a microphone and a speaker 50 disposed in the end cover of the rotating shaft.
当处理模块为处理器,通信模块为RF电路,存储模块为存储器,显示模块为触控屏时,本申请实施例所提供的电子设备可以为图20所示的电子设备。其中,上述通信模块不仅可以包括RF电路,还可以包括WiFi模块、NFC模块和蓝牙模块。RF电路、NFC模块、WiFi模块和蓝牙模块等通信模块可以统称为通信接口。其中,上述处理器、RF电路、触控屏和存储器可以通过总线耦合在一起。When the processing module is a processor, the communication module is an RF circuit, the storage module is a memory, and the display module is a touch screen, the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be the electronic device shown in FIG. 20 . Wherein, the above-mentioned communication module may not only include an RF circuit, but also include a WiFi module, an NFC module and a Bluetooth module. Communication modules such as the RF circuit, the NFC module, the WiFi module, and the Bluetooth module may be collectively referred to as a communication interface. Wherein, the above-mentioned processor, RF circuit, touch screen and memory can be coupled together through a bus.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序代码,当上述处理器执行该计算机程序代码时,该电子设备可以响应用户的输入操作,对电子设备的动作进行控制管理。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, where computer program codes are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the above-mentioned processor executes the computer program codes, the electronic device can respond to an input operation by a user, and perform actions of the electronic device. Control management.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运 行时,使得计算机可以响应用户的输入操作,对电子设备的动作进行控制管理。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on the computer, enables the computer to control and manage the actions of the electronic device in response to the user's input operation.
本申请实施例还提供了一种控制设备,所述控制设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时,所述控制设备执行如图4或图5中任一附图中的相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的指纹录入方法。该控制设备可以是一个集成电路IC,也可以是一个片上系统SOC。其中集成电路可以是通用集成电路,也可以是一个现场可编程门阵列FPGA,也可以是一个专用集成电路ASIC。An embodiment of the present application further provides a control device, the control device includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store computer program code, and the computer program code includes computer instructions, when the processor executes the computer When the instruction is given, the control device executes the relevant method steps as shown in any one of FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 to implement the fingerprint entry method in the above embodiment. The control device may be an integrated circuit IC or a system-on-chip SOC. The integrated circuit can be a general-purpose integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array FPGA, or an application-specific integrated circuit ASIC.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated as required. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, apparatus and unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请实施例所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统和装置,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and apparatuses may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be Incorporation may either be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请实施例各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:快闪存储器、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage The medium includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: flash memory, removable hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. . Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:第一结构件和第二结构件,An electronic device, characterized by comprising: a first structural member and a second structural member,
    旋转连接结构,所述第一结构件与所述第二结构件通过旋转连接结构连接;a rotary connection structure, wherein the first structural member and the second structural member are connected by a rotary connection structure;
    第三结构件,所述第三结构件可拆卸地连接于所述第二结构件;所述第三结构件与所述第一结构件和/或所述第二结构件电连接。A third structural member, the third structural member is detachably connected to the second structural member; the third structural member is electrically connected to the first structural member and/or the second structural member.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述旋转连接结构包括:并排设置的第一转轴和第二转轴;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating connection structure comprises: a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft arranged side by side;
    所述第一转轴和所述第二转轴通过传动结构连接;the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by a transmission structure;
    当所述第一结构件驱动所述第一转轴转动时,所述传动结构带动所述第二转轴和第二结构件同步转动;When the first structural member drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission structure drives the second rotating shaft and the second structural member to rotate synchronously;
    或,当所述第二结构件驱动所述第二转轴转动时,所述传动结构带动所述第一转轴和第一结构件同步转动。Or, when the second structural member drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission structure drives the first rotating shaft and the first structural member to rotate synchronously.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述传动结构包括:设置在所述第一转轴上的第一齿轮,以及设置在所述第二转轴上的第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮之间设有第三齿轮和第四齿轮,所述第三齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合,所述第四齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,且所述第三齿轮和所述第四齿轮啮合。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission structure comprises: a first gear disposed on the first rotating shaft, and a second gear disposed on the second rotating shaft, the first gear A third gear and a fourth gear are arranged between a gear and the second gear, the third gear meshes with the first gear, the fourth gear meshes with the second gear, and the first gear The third gear meshes with the fourth gear.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述旋转连接结构还包括:第一固定件和第二固定件;所述第一固定件上设有第一安装孔、第二安装孔、第三安装孔和第四安装孔,所述第二固定件上设有第五安装孔、第六安装孔、第七安装孔和第八安装孔;The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the rotary connection structure further comprises: a first fixing member and a second fixing member; the first fixing member is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole , a third mounting hole and a fourth mounting hole, the second fixing member is provided with a fifth mounting hole, a sixth mounting hole, a seventh mounting hole and an eighth mounting hole;
    所述第一齿轮一端与第一安装孔转动连接,另一端与第五安装孔转动连接;One end of the first gear is rotatably connected with the first installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the fifth installation hole;
    所述第二齿轮一端与第二安装孔转动连接,另一端与第六安装孔转动连接;One end of the second gear is rotatably connected with the second installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the sixth installation hole;
    所述第三齿轮一端与第三安装孔转动连接,另一端与第七安装孔转动连接;One end of the third gear is rotatably connected with the third installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the seventh installation hole;
    所述第四齿轮一端与第四安装孔转动连接,另一端与第八安装孔转动连接。One end of the fourth gear is rotatably connected with the fourth installation hole, and the other end is rotatably connected with the eighth installation hole.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述旋转连接结构还包括:第一承架和第二承架,所述第一承架通过第一连接部件与所述第一结构件连接,所述第二承架通过第二连接部件与所述第二结构件连接,且所述第一承架套设在第一转轴上,并与所述第一转轴同步转动,所述第二承架套设在第二转轴上,并与所述第二转轴同步转动。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the rotary connection structure further comprises: a first support frame and a second support frame, and the first support frame is connected to the other support frame through the first connection member. The first structural member is connected, the second bearing frame is connected with the second structural member through a second connecting member, and the first bearing frame is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and synchronized with the first rotating shaft The second bearing frame is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述旋转连接结构还包括:套设在第一转轴上的第一扭力胞、套设在第二转轴上的第二扭力胞,所述第一扭力胞通过连接件和所述第二扭力胞连接。The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the rotating connection structure further comprises: a first torsion cell sleeved on the first rotating shaft and a second torsion cell sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the The first torsion cell is connected to the second torsion cell through a connector.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一扭力胞上设有与所述第一转轴的轴线平行的缝,所述第二扭力胞上设有与所述第二转轴的轴线平行的缝;且所述第一扭力胞的内径小于所述第一转轴的外径,所述第二扭力胞的内径小于所述第二转轴的外径。The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the first torsion cell is provided with a slot parallel to the axis of the first rotating shaft, and the second torsion cell is provided with a slot parallel to the second rotating shaft and the inner diameter of the first torsion cell is smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft, and the inner diameter of the second torsion cell is smaller than the outer diameter of the second shaft.
  8. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述旋转连接结构还包括:限位件,所述限位件位于所述第一承架和所述第二承架远离所述第一转轴和所述第二转轴的一端,所述限位件上设有中空的第一限位部和第二限位部,所述第一 限位部与所述第一承架转动连接,第二限位部与第二承架转动连接,且所述第一限位部与所述第二限位部连接。The electronic device according to any one of claims 5-7, wherein the rotary connection structure further comprises: a limiter, the limiter is located on the first support frame and the second support frame One end away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the limiting member is provided with a hollow first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, the first limiting portion and the first bearing The frame is rotatably connected, the second limiting portion is rotatably connected with the second supporting frame, and the first limiting portion is connected with the second limiting portion.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一结构件通过第一线缆和第二线缆与所述第二结构件上的器件电连接,所述第一转轴中空形成第一容置腔,所述第二转轴中空形成第二容置腔,所述第一线缆穿设于所述第一容置腔和所述第二容置腔中,所述第二线缆穿设于所述第一限位部和所述第二限位部中。The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the first structural member is electrically connected to a device on the second structural member through a first cable and a second cable, and the first rotating shaft is formed in a hollow space a first accommodating cavity, the second rotating shaft is hollow to form a second accommodating cavity, the first cable is passed through the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the second wire A cable is passed through the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一承架上设有第一走线槽,所述第二承架上设有第二走线槽;The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first support frame is provided with a first wire groove, and the second support frame is provided with a second wire groove;
    其中,所述第一线缆由所述第一走线槽穿入所述第一容置腔,并在所述第一转轴和所述第二转轴的端部弯折后穿入所述第二容置腔,接着从所述第二走线槽穿出;Wherein, the first cable penetrates into the first accommodating cavity through the first cable groove, and penetrates into the first accommodating cavity after the ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are bent. two accommodating cavities, which are then passed through the second wiring slot;
    所述第二线缆由所述第一走线槽穿入所述第一限位部,并在所述第一承架和所述第二承架的一端弯折,接着从所述第二限位部穿出。The second cable is inserted into the first limiting portion through the first cable groove, and is bent at one end of the first support frame and the second support frame. The limit part is pierced.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一承架上设有第一进线孔和第二进线孔,所述第二承架上设有第一出线孔和第二出线孔,所述第一进线孔连接所述第一容置腔和所述第一走线槽,所述第二进线孔连接所述第一走线槽和所述第一限位部,所述第一出线孔连接所述第二容置腔和所述第二走线槽,所述第二出线孔连接所述第二走线槽和所述第二限位部;The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein the first support frame is provided with a first wire inlet hole and a second wire inlet hole, and the second support frame is provided with a first wire outlet hole and a second wire inlet hole. Two wire outlet holes, the first wire inlet hole is connected to the first accommodating cavity and the first wire groove, and the second wire inlet hole is connected to the first wire groove and the first limit part, the first wire outlet is connected to the second accommodating cavity and the second wire groove, and the second wire outlet is connected to the second wire groove and the second limiting part;
    所述第一线缆由所述第一进线孔穿入所述第一容置腔,并由所述第一出线孔穿出所述第二容置腔;所述第二线缆由所述第二进线孔穿入所述第一限位部,并由所述第二出线孔穿出所述第二限位部。The first cable penetrates into the first accommodating cavity through the first wire inlet hole, and passes through the second accommodating cavity through the first wire outlet hole; The second wire inlet hole penetrates into the first limiting portion, and passes out of the second limiting portion through the second wire outlet hole.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,还包括端盖,所述旋转连接结构的至少一端设有所述端盖。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-11, further comprising an end cap, and at least one end of the rotary connection structure is provided with the end cap.
  13. 根据权利要求1-12任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第二结构件上设有第一连接件,所述第二结构件上设有与所述第一连接件相对的第二连接件,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件可拆卸连接。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the second structural member is provided with a first connecting member, and the second structural member is provided with a first connecting member opposite to the first connecting member The second connector, the first connector and the second connector are detachably connected.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一连接件上设有第三连接件,所述第二连接件上设有第四连接件,所述第三连接件与所述第四连接件可拆卸连接。14. The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein a third connector is provided on the first connector, a fourth connector is provided on the second connector, and the third connector is connected to the second connector. The fourth connector is detachably connected.
  15. 根据权利要求1-14任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一结构件包括:主显示单元,所述第二结构件包括:副显示单元,所述第三结构件包括:输入装置。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-14, wherein the first structural member comprises: a main display unit, the second structural member comprises: a secondary display unit, and the third structural member comprises : Input device.
  16. 根据权利要求1-15任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述旋转连接结构内设有扬声器、麦克风。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein a speaker and a microphone are provided in the rotary connection structure.
PCT/CN2022/078722 2021-03-08 2022-03-02 Electronic device WO2022188669A1 (en)

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CN113050756A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-29 华为技术有限公司 Electronic device
CN115059682B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-04-19 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment

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