WO2022179447A1 - Wireless networking method, wireless device and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

A wireless networking method, a wireless device and a storage medium. After creating a first local wireless network, a first device can determine a standby anchor point, and can send an anchor point switching message to a second device that serves as the standby anchor point, so as to instruct the second device to switch to a new anchor point of the first local wireless network. Then, the first device sends a switching message to each node device in the first local wireless network, so as to instruct the node devices to store a first network identifier and to exit the first local wireless network. The second device recreates the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier, and accepts access by a local wireless device serving as a node device.

Description

A wireless networking method, wireless device and storage medium

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is based on the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202110200901.5 and the filing date of February 23, 2021, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference.

technical field

The embodiments of the present application relate to, but are not limited to, the field of wireless communications, and specifically relate to, but are not limited to, a wireless networking method, a wireless device, and a storage medium.

Background technique

At present, the communication between mobile wireless devices mainly relies on basic communication networks such as base stations for connection. Therefore, when the wireless base station signal is not covered or the coverage signal is weak, or when the infrastructure such as the base station is seriously damaged, the mobile terminal Communication between them will face huge obstacles. Aiming at this problem, the solution proposed at present is to create a local wireless network by one mobile terminal for other mobile terminals to access, so as to realize the communication between the local mobile terminals. When the mobile terminal that creates the local wireless network has insufficient power or needs to move away from other mobile terminals in the network, users of other mobile terminals need to manually exit the local wireless network, and then manually create a new local wireless network. The implementation of this wireless networking solution relies on a large number of manual operations by the user, which increases the operational burden of the user.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The wireless networking method, wireless device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application.

An embodiment of the present application provides a wireless networking method, including: a first device determining a standby anchor point from a node device of a first local wireless network, the first device being the current anchor point of the first local wireless network, The network identifier of the first local wireless network is the first network identifier; the first device sends an anchor switch packet to the standby anchor point of the first local wireless network, and the anchor switch packet is used to indicate the standby anchor point is used as a new anchor point of the first local wireless network; the first device sends a handover message to a node device in the first local wireless network, where the handover message is used to instruct the node device Saving the first network identifier and exiting the first local wireless network; the first device searches and accesses the first local wireless network created by the backup anchor point according to the first network identifier.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless networking method, including: a second device receiving an anchor point handover message sent by an anchor point of a first local wireless network, where the anchor point handover message is used to instruct the second device Switch to the new anchor point of the first local wireless network, and the network identifier of the first local wireless network is the first network identifier; the second device saves the first network identifier and exits the first local wireless network network; the second device recreates the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier; the second device accepts the local wireless device as a node device of the first local wireless network to access the first local wireless network local wireless network.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless networking method, including: a third device receiving a handover message sent by an anchor point in a first local wireless network, where the handover message is used to indicate that the anchor point of the first local wireless network will A handover occurs, and the network identifier of the first local wireless network is the first network identifier; the third device saves the first network identifier and exits the first local wireless network according to the handover message; the third device The device searches for and accesses the first local wireless network created by the new anchor point according to the first network identifier.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless device, the wireless device includes a processor, a memory, and a communication bus; the communication bus is used to implement connection and communication between the processor and the memory; the processor is used to execute storage in the memory The first wireless networking program to implement the steps of the above-mentioned first wireless networking method; or, the processor is configured to execute the second wireless networking program stored in the memory to implement the above-mentioned second wireless networking method. or, the processor is configured to execute the third wireless networking program stored in the memory, so as to implement the steps of the above-mentioned third wireless networking method.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores at least one of a first wireless networking program, a second wireless networking program, and a third wireless networking program, the first wireless networking program can be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of the above-mentioned first wireless networking method; the second wireless networking program can be executed by one or more processors to implement the above-mentioned second wireless networking method The steps of the method; the third wireless networking program can be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of the third wireless networking method.

Other features and corresponding beneficial effects of the present application are described in later parts of the specification, and it should be understood that at least some of the beneficial effects will become apparent from the description in the specification of the present application.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the wireless networking method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of selecting an alternate anchor point for the first device serving as an anchor point provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a node device that is close to the center according to the selection position shown in Embodiment 1 of the present application as a backup anchor point;

4 is a flowchart of selecting a backup anchor point according to an activity range provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an anchor point in Embodiment 1 of the present application for judging whether a backup anchor point is available as a new anchor point;

6 is a schematic diagram of a process performed before the first device determines a backup anchor point in Embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a flow chart of the node device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application communicating with other node devices through an anchor point;

8a is a schematic diagram of a display interface of the wireless device shown in Embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of another display interface of the wireless device shown in Embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a flowchart of information communication between the anchor point and the remote wireless network provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application;

10 is a schematic diagram of a local wireless network and a remote wireless network shown in Embodiment 3 of the present application;

11 is a flowchart of the anchor point switching between a local wireless network connection and a remote wireless network connection provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application;

12 is a flowchart of the wireless device accessing or creating a local wireless network provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application;

13 is a flowchart of the anchor point switching between a local wireless network connection and a remote wireless network connection provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application;

14 is a flowchart of selecting a backup anchor point and performing anchor point switching for the anchor point provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application;

FIG. 15 is a specific flowchart of the anchor point switching performed by the anchor point provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application;

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of the wireless device provided in Embodiment 5 of the present application.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below through specific implementation manners in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.

Example 1:

With the continuous development of wireless technology and the continuous improvement of wireless network speed, especially the performance of 5G wireless network has been greatly improved compared with 4G wireless network. The services provided by wireless networks continue to expand. For example, the continuous influx of home smart devices has given birth to the Internet of Things, which is the Internet of Everything. The Internet of Things (IoT) originated in the media field and is the third revolution in the information technology industry. The Internet of Things refers to the use of information sensing equipment to connect any object with the network according to the agreed protocol, and the object passes the information. The media exchanges and communicates information to realize intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, supervision and other functions. With the continuous development of the Internet of Things, the interconnection protocols between devices have also developed by leaps and bounds, thus laying the foundation for the local or remote interconnection of devices.

Generally, a communication connection is established between mobile terminals based on a basic communication network such as a base station to realize wireless communication. There are also some solutions to integrate the walkie-talkie module into a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone with a walkie-talkie function. However, these two wireless communication schemes have significant drawbacks: for example, for the former, this communication scheme does not meet the needs of no base station or poor base station signal coverage; for the latter, after integrating the walkie-talkie module, the size of the mobile terminal Both power consumption and power consumption will increase significantly, which is not in line with the development trend of portability and low power consumption of mobile terminals. Moreover, the communication protocol that the traditional walkie-talkie module relies on may be eliminated later, which leads to the loss of foundation for the realization of the latter wireless communication scheme.

In this embodiment, the wireless device may create a local wireless network for other local wireless devices to access. Since other devices access the local wireless network through the wireless device that creates the local wireless network, the wireless device that creates the local wireless network is equivalent to an "anchor point", and the wireless device that creates the local wireless network is called here. The anchor point of the local wireless network, and other wireless devices accessing the local wireless network are called "node devices".

In a related technical solution, after the wireless device a creates the local wireless network N0, other wireless devices (eg wireless devices b, c, d) near a can access the local wireless network N0 through a. However, if the battery of a is insufficient and cannot support the continued maintenance of the local wireless network N0, the users of b, c, and d need to manually disconnect the wireless connection between each wireless device and a. Then these users negotiate together, select a new anchor point from the three wireless devices b, c, and d, and re-create the local wireless network N1. Here, it is assumed that the users decide to use c as the new anchor point after consultation, then The user of c can manually create a local wireless network N1 on c, and then the users of b and d respectively manually control the wireless devices to search for the local wireless network N1, and control b and d to access the local wireless network N1. Of course, if the remaining power of a also supports wireless communication, the user of a can also control a to search and access the local wireless network N1.

It can be seen that in the above wireless networking scheme, once the original anchor point cannot continue to maintain the local wireless network created by it, the users of each wireless device in the local wireless network need to perform manual operations to varying degrees before the new network can be realized. The establishment of a local wireless network. This brings huge time and energy consumption to the user, especially in the post-disaster rescue and other occasions, the time-consuming wireless networking seriously affects the progress of the user's other work.

In response to the above problems, this embodiment provides a wireless networking method. Please refer to the flowchart of the wireless networking method shown in FIG. 1 :

S102: The first device determines a backup anchor point from the node devices of the first local wireless network.

In this embodiment, the first local wireless network is a local wireless network with a network identifier of the first network identifier, which was originally created by the first device. Therefore, the first device is a member of the first local wireless network before the anchor point switch. Anchor. In this embodiment, other wireless devices other than the anchor point in the first local wireless network are referred to as "node devices". Therefore, the node devices access the first local wireless network through the first device.

As the anchor point of the first local wireless network, the first device can determine the backup anchor point of the first local wireless network, and the backup anchor point is the new anchor point after the completion of the anchor point switching process, that is, during the anchor point switching process The node device that recreates the first local wireless network in . It can be understood that, the first device may temporarily determine the backup anchor point when the anchor point switching needs to be performed, or may determine the backup anchor point in advance before there is an anchor point switching requirement. In some examples, the backup anchor point of the first local wireless network may be designated by the user. For example, when the first local wireless network is created, or after the creation is completed, each user negotiates to designate the backup anchor point. The device can determine the backup anchor point according to the pre-stored network configuration information. There are also some examples where the first device can choose an alternate anchor point by itself:

In some examples of this embodiment, the first device may select a backup anchor point according to the location information of each node device. For example, see FIG. 2 :

S202: The first device acquires the location information of the node device in the first local wireless network.

In some examples of this embodiment, the first device may obtain the location information of each node device from each node device, for example, each node device in the first local wireless network may obtain its own real-time location based on satellite positioning, etc., and transmit the real-time location to the first device. It can be understood that, since the first local wireless network is likely to be constantly moving, for example, the first local wireless network is created by a plurality of members in the tour group, therefore, each device in the first local wireless network will Move as the group moves. Therefore, in order to be able to grasp the real-time location of each node device, the first device may periodically acquire the location information of each node device; in some scenarios, the first device may only apply each node device in the first local wireless network when it needs to. Each node device is instructed to report its real-time location only when the location information of the node device is obtained.

In some other examples, the first device may locate each device in the first local wireless network by itself. For example, the first device may use any one of, but not limited to, multilateral positioning, triangulation, and pole positioning. Positioning each device in the first local wireless network, thereby acquiring the location information of each node device.

It should be understood that, in the above example, the first device will obtain the location information of each node device in the first local wireless network, but in some other examples, the first device may not need to obtain the location information of the first local wireless network The location information of all node devices. For example, if one of the nodes fails to report its own location information to the first device, the first device can also determine the backup anchor point according to the location information of the remaining node devices. For another example, if the first device only locates part of the node devices in the first local wireless network, the first device cannot obtain location information of another part of the node devices.

S204: The first device determines a backup anchor point according to the location information of the node device.

After the first device acquires the location information of the node device, it can determine the backup anchor point according to the location information. In some examples of this embodiment, the first node device may directly select a node device whose current location is in the center among the devices of the first local wireless network as the backup anchor point. In some examples of this embodiment, the first device may determine, according to historical location information and current location information of each node device, a node device with a relatively large activity range as a backup anchor point.

If the first device determines the central node device among the devices of the first local wireless network as the standby node device according to the location information of each node device, as shown in FIG. 3 , the first device can first calculate the Two-by-two distances are determined, and then two node devices that are farthest away from each other are determined (for example, node devices b and c in FIG. 3, the distance between them is d1). Subsequently, the first device can determine the midpoint O of the connection between the two node devices, and select the node device closest to the midpoint O from other node devices, such as node device e as shown in FIG. 3 , The node device e may be regarded as the most central node device among the node devices of the first local wireless network. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the manner of determining the node device in the center is not limited to this one.

In some examples, if the power of the first device is sufficient, after selecting the most central node device among the node devices of the first local wireless network according to the above method, the distance between the first device and the central node device may be further determined. d2, and determine the ratio between d1 and d2, and determine whether to select the central node device as the backup anchor according to the relationship between the ratio and the preset ratio: if the calculated ratio is greater than the preset ratio, the central node device is used as the backup anchor point; otherwise the current anchor point remains as the anchor point. In an example of this embodiment, the preset ratio is 0.1. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the size of the preset ratio can be flexibly set, and is not limited to a value of 0.1. It should be understood that the sensitivity of the anchor point switching can be controlled by adjusting the size of the preset ratio.

If the first device determines the node device with the largest activity range among the devices of the first local wireless network as the standby node device according to the location information of each node device, please refer to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4 :

S402: The first device determines the first node device with the largest activity range recently and the second node device with the largest historical cumulative activity range.

After each time the first device obtains the location information of each node device, it can determine the activity range of the node device in the latest positioning cycle according to the current location information of the node device and the latest historical location information, that is, the latest activity of the node device. Scope, for example, for node device a, its recent historical location information is (x1, y1), and the current location information is (x2, y2), then the latest activity range of node device a is the location point (x2, y2) and The distance between the location points (x1, y1). By comparing the recent activity range of each node device, the first device can select the node device with the largest recent activity range, that is, the first node device.

On the other hand, the first device may determine the historical cumulative activity range for each node device. For example, since the first device created the first local wireless network, positioning has been performed four times in total, then for the same node device, the first device Three recent activity ranges for the device can be obtained, and the sum of the three recent activity ranges is the historical cumulative activity range of the node device. By comparing the historical cumulative activity range of each node device, the first device can select the node device with the largest historical cumulative activity range, that is, the second node device.

S404: The first device determines whether the first node device and the second node device are the same.

If the judgment result is yes, go to S406, otherwise go to S408.

S406: The first device selects the node device as a backup anchor point.

Since the same node device is not only the node device with the largest activity range in history, but also the node device with the largest activity range recently, the node device is the node device with the widest activity range and can be used as a backup anchor point.

S408: The first device determines the anchor points of the two node devices respectively.

If the first node device and the second node device are not the same, the first device may determine the anchor points of the first node device and the second node device respectively, for example, the first device obtains the latest activity ranges of the two node devices respectively As with the historical cumulative activity range, it is assumed that the recent activity ranges of the first node device and the second node device are C1 and C2, respectively, and the historical cumulative activity ranges of the two are S1 and S2, respectively. The weights of the most recent activity range and the historical accumulated activity range in calculating the anchor point points are W1 and W2 respectively, then the anchor point points T1 of the first node device and the anchor point points T2 of the second node device are respectively:

T1=C1*W1+S1*W2;

T2=C2*W1+S2*W2.

In some examples of this embodiment, the value of W1 may be 0.7 and the value of W2 may be 0.3. In this embodiment, the calculation of the anchor point integral in combination with the recent activity range and the historical accumulated activity range is mainly to reduce the influence caused by accidental positioning errors and to suppress the frequent switching of the anchor points.

S410: The first device selects one of the two node devices with a larger anchor point score as a backup anchor point.

The first device compares the values of T1 and T2, and if T1 is greater than T2, the first node device is selected as the backup anchor; otherwise, the second node device is selected as the backup anchor.

In some examples of this embodiment, when determining the backup anchor point, the first device not only considers the location information of the node device, but also other information, for example, the first device also considers the work of the first local wireless network mode, in some examples, the working mode of the first local wireless network can be divided into a first working mode and a second working mode, in an example of this embodiment, the working mode of the first local wireless network is the first working mode In the case of the working mode, the first device determines, according to the location information of each node device, the node device that is in the center among the devices of the first local wireless network as the standby node device. The first working mode may be a travel mode, which is suitable for group travel use. In an example of this embodiment, when the working mode of the first local wireless network is the second working mode, the first device determines to be active in each device of the first local wireless network according to the location information of each node device The node device with the largest range serves as the standby node device. The second working mode may be an emergency mode, which is suitable for use in post-disaster rescue scenarios.

It can be understood that, in some other examples, the first device can also select the standby anchor point according to the device configuration information of each node device. The device configuration information mentioned here includes but is not limited to the remaining power of the node device, the node device creates At least one of several types of wireless network capabilities. Alternatively, the first device may select the backup anchor point in combination with the location information and device configuration information of each node device, or even further in combination with the working mode of the first local wireless network.

S104: The first device sends an anchor point switching packet to the standby anchor point of the first local wireless network.

After determining the standby anchor point, the first device may send an anchor point switching message to the standby anchor point, where the anchor point switching message is used to notify the standby anchor point to switch the anchor point called the first local wireless network in the subsequent process, In other words, it is the first device that requires the backup anchor to recreate the first local wireless network after disconnecting from the first device.

In some examples of this embodiment, the first device does not consider the device configuration information of each node device when selecting the backup anchor point. Therefore, the first device cannot determine whether the device configuration information for selecting the backup anchor point supports the It acts as an anchor point, so in some examples of this embodiment, after the first device determines the backup anchor point, before sending the anchor point switching packet to the backup anchor point, it will also first determine whether the backup anchor point is suitable as a new anchor point. , see Figure 5:

S502: The first device sends a device configuration information request message to the standby anchor point.

The configuration information request is used to request the backup anchor to feed back its device configuration information. According to the foregoing introduction, the device configuration information includes at least one of the backup anchor's ability to create a wireless network and the current remaining power.

S504: The first device receives the device configuration information sent by the standby anchor point according to the configuration information request message.

S506: The first device determines, according to the device configuration information of the standby anchor point, whether the standby anchor point has the capability of serving as a new anchor point of the first local wireless network.

If the judgment result is yes, execute S508; otherwise, execute S510. It should be understood that if the backup anchor point does not have the ability to create a wireless network, the backup anchor point must not act as a new anchor point. If the current remaining power of the backup anchor is too low, it is also not suitable as a new anchor.

S508: The first device sends an anchor point switching message to the standby anchor point.

S510: The first device reselects an alternate anchor point.

The process of re-selecting the backup anchor point by the first device has been described in detail above, and will not be repeated here. After the new anchor point is selected, the first device may start to perform the process of FIG. 5 from S502 again.

S106: The first device sends a handover message to the node device in the first local wireless network.

After the first device sends the anchor point handover message to the standby anchor point, it may send a handover message to the node devices in the first local wireless network, where the handover message is used to instruct each node device in the first local wireless network to save the first local wireless network. The network identifier of the wireless network, that is, the first network identifier, and the connection with the first local wireless network is disconnected.

Since each node device in the first local wireless network will disconnect from the first local wireless network after receiving the handover message, the first device needs to ensure that after the first local wireless network is disconnected, the backup anchor point can A new first local wireless network is re-created in time. Therefore, the first device needs to ensure that the standby anchor point has received the anchor point switching message before, and is ready for the anchor point switching. Therefore, in some examples of this embodiment, after the first device sends the anchor point handover message to the standby anchor point, before sending the handover message to the node device in the first local wireless network, it needs to ensure that it has received the The handover confirmation message of the standby anchor point.

S108: The second device and the third device save the first network identifier and exit the first local wireless network.

In this embodiment, the backup anchor point selected by the first device is the second device. For the convenience of introduction, the node devices other than the first device and the second device in the first local wireless network are referred to as “third devices” herein. . When the first device sends the handover message, the target is all node devices, that is, it includes both the second device and the third device. Therefore, after receiving the handover message, the second device and the third device Instruct to save the first network identity and exit the first local wireless network.

It should be understood that after the first device sends the handover message, it also pushes out of the first local wireless network.

S110: The second device recreates the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier.

After exiting the first local wireless network maintained by the first device, the second device will re-create the first local wireless network, that is, the second device will re-create a local wireless network with a network identifier of the first network identifier. In some examples of this embodiment, when an anchor creates a local wireless network, it usually uses a high-frequency channel to create it.

S112: The first device and the third device search for and access the first local wireless network created by the second device according to the first network identifier.

After the second device recreates the first local wireless network as a new anchor point, it can wait for the access of the local wireless device. For the first device (ie the original anchor point) and the third device, the first local wireless network can be searched with the pre-stored first network identifier, and an access request can be sent to the second device after the first local wireless network is found. , so as to access the first local wireless network.

It cannot be ruled out that some problems may occur in the process of re-creating the first local wireless network by the second device, so that the first local wireless network cannot be rebuilt. Therefore, the first device and the third device search for the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier A local wireless network is always faced with a search failure result. In some examples of this embodiment, at least one of the first device and the third device may recreate a local wireless network by itself if the first local wireless network cannot be found. In an example, one of the first device and the third device may scan the high-frequency channel, select a high-frequency channel whose communication quality meets the requirements, and create a local wireless network. It can be understood that the created first device The network identification of the local wireless network may continue to be the first network identification, or may not be the first network identification, for example, a device may create a second local wireless network with the second network identification. In some examples of this embodiment, the devices in the second device and the third device may create a local wireless network by themselves after the number of failures to search for the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier reaches a preset number of times. It does not rule out the practice of creating a local wireless network by itself immediately after a failed search. After an anchor has created a local wireless network, it can wait for the local wireless device to search for and join the local wireless network.

In the wireless networking method provided in this embodiment, when a device is not suitable to continue to serve as the anchor point of the local wireless network, it can determine the backup anchor point, and instruct the backup anchor point to create a same network after exiting the local wireless network On the other hand, the anchor point can also send a handover message to the node device in the local wireless network, so that other devices in the local wireless network except the backup anchor point can exit the original wireless network. Then re-search and join the local wireless network with the same network identification, so that the anchor point of a local wireless network can be migrated from one device to another without the user's manual participation, and automatically let each node device find the new one. and access the local wireless network with the same network ID. This not only ensures the smooth operation of the local wireless network during the anchor point switching process, but also reduces the operation burden of all users of the wireless device during the wireless networking process, and saves the time spent by users on managing and maintaining the local wireless network.

Embodiment 2:

This embodiment will continue to introduce the local wireless networking method on the basis of the previous embodiment:

It can be understood that the process of creating the first local wireless network by the first device may be the same as the process of creating the first local wireless network by the second device, that is, the anchor point before the first device instructs the first device through an anchor point switching message. The first local wireless network is created, and after the first local wireless network is created, the access of the local wireless device to the first local wireless network through the first device is received. However, in some other examples of this embodiment, the first device may also be a wireless device that automatically creates the first local wireless network, that is, before the first device creates the first local wireless network, no other device notifies the first device A first local wireless network identified by the first network is created.

The following describes the process before the first device determines the standby anchor point from the node device of the first local wireless network, please refer to the flowchart shown in FIG. 6 :

S602: The first device scans the local wireless network through high frequency.

In this embodiment, the local wireless network is created based on the high-frequency signal, so the first device can initially scan whether there is a local wireless network that can be accessed near itself through the high-frequency.

S604: The first device determines whether to scan a local wireless network.

If the judgment result is yes, execute S610; otherwise, execute S606.

S606: Select a high frequency channel to create a first local wireless network.

In this embodiment, if the first device does not scan a local wireless network, it means that there is no local wireless network near the first device. Therefore, the first device cannot join the created local wireless network, and can only use its own Create a local wireless network yourself. Before the first device creates the local wireless network, it needs to select the network identifier and the frequency point of the local wireless network created by the first device. In this embodiment, assuming that the network identifier determined by the first device is the first network identifier, when the first device selects the frequency point of the local wireless network, it can scan the high-frequency channel again, and select the one with less interference and better channel quality. high frequency channel, thereby creating the first local wireless network.

S608: The first device accepts the local wireless device as a node device to access the first local wireless network.

After the first device creates the first local wireless network, it can accept other local wireless devices to access the first local wireless network, and these local wireless devices that access the first local wireless network through the first device are node devices of the first local wireless network .

S610: The first device selects to access an existing local wireless network.

It can be understood that, for the anchor point (for example, the first device before the anchor point switch, and the second device after the anchor point switch), because the node device accesses the first local wireless network through it, therefore, the anchor point The node can obtain the relevant information of each node device, such as the device identifier of the node device (information that can uniquely distinguish a device in the first local wireless network, such as the MAC address of the device, the name set by the user for the device, etc.), Get the remaining power of the node device, etc. The anchor point can use the acquired information to associate with the node device, for example, use the device identifier to mark the node device. The anchor point can also generate network device information according to the information of each device in the first local wireless network, and transmit it to each node device in the first local wireless network, so that the node device can also understand the network device information except for other network devices according to the network device information. equipment other than itself. In some examples of this embodiment, the network device information sent by the anchor point to the node device includes the device identifiers of each device in the first local wireless network (which may include the anchor point itself). After the node device receives the network device information, It is possible to know which devices are in the first local wireless network. In this embodiment, after receiving the network device information, the node device can use the network device information to communicate with other node devices in the first local wireless network through the anchor point, as shown in FIG. 7 :

S702: The node device receives the network device information sent by the anchor.

The network device information received by the node device includes at least the device identifiers of each device in the first local wireless network. In some examples of this embodiment, the network device information sent by the anchor point may further include the location information of each device. In this way, the node device can also know the current location of each device.

It should be understood that the node device mentioned here includes the second device and the third device mentioned above.

S704: The node device selects a device in the first local wireless network as a target communication object according to the network device information.

After the node device obtains the device identifiers of each device in the first local wireless network, it can display the device identifiers on the screen in the form of a list. For example, see FIG. The situation of each device in the wireless network can also be used by the user to select the target communication object. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the node device may not present the network device information of the first local wireless network in the form of a list. For example, in some of the examples, after receiving the network device information, the node device can display the location of each device on the screen according to the location information of each device. For example, please refer to Figure 8b. In Figure 8b, the node device can The device identification of each device is also associated and displayed at the corresponding position on the screen. The user can touch the position corresponding to the screen and the device identification, so that the node device can determine the target communication object according to the mapping relationship between the device identification and the screen position and the touch position detected by the screen.

It can be understood that, in some examples, the node device only designates one device at a time as the target communication object; in other examples, the node device can also designate multiple devices at one time as the target communication object at the same time.

S706: The node device sends a communication message to the target communication object through the anchor point.

The node device may generate a communication message according to the communication content, and the communication content includes, but is not limited to, at least one of text, files (pictures, videos, or audio) and the like. It can be understood that if the target communication object selected by the node device is the anchor, the communication message can be directly received by the target communication object; but if the target communication object selected by the node device is not the anchor, the communication message cannot be transmitted. To the target communication object, it needs to be forwarded through the anchor point. In order to let the anchor know that the message is not sent to itself after receiving the communication message, and to know which device the communication message should be forwarded to, when the node device generates the communication message, it will carry the information of the target communication object in the communication message. Equipment Identity.

S708: The first device forwards the communication information to the target communication object when it is determined that its own device identification does not match the device identification of the target communication object.

After the first device (that is, the anchor) receives the communication message, it extracts the device identification carried therein, and judges whether the device identification matches its own device identification, and if it matches, the target communication object of the communication message is itself; but If it does not match, the first device forwards the communication message to the corresponding device according to the carried device identifier. If there is only one target communication object, the first device may select the unicast mode for forwarding, and if there are multiple target communication objects, the first device may select the multicast mode for forwarding.

In the above example, the anchor point determines whether the communication message is sent to itself according to whether the device identification carried in the communication message matches its own device identification, which means that when the node device sends a communication message, regardless of the Whichever the target communication object is, will carry the device ID. However, in some examples of this embodiment, if the node device is directly sent to the anchor, the device identifier may not be carried in the communication message, and the corresponding device identifier will be carried only if it is sent to other devices. Thus, in these examples, the anchor can determine whether the communication message is intended for itself based on whether the device identification is extracted from the communication message.

In the wireless networking method provided in this embodiment, communication between devices in the local wireless network can be realized, which is beneficial for users of each device to realize information exchange in corresponding scenarios, and facilitates risk early warning, resource allocation, and the like.

Embodiment three:

This embodiment provides a networking method, in which information exchange between different wireless networks can be implemented. For example, see FIG. 9 :

S902: The first device scans the remote wireless network through the low frequency.

It can be understood that there may be other wireless networks not far from a local wireless network. For example, please refer to Figure 10. Local wireless network A and local wireless network B are local wireless networks located in two different places respectively. , for the local wireless network A, the local wireless network B is a remote wireless network, called "remote wireless network"; similarly, for the local wireless network B, A is also a remote wireless network. Therefore, the remote wireless network is a relative concept. For a certain local wireless network, the remote wireless network is another local wireless network that has a certain physical distance from it.

According to the above introduction, the remote wireless network is essentially a local wireless network created at other locations. Therefore, the remote wireless network also includes an anchor point connecting other wireless devices in the local wireless network. In this embodiment, the The anchor point of the remote wireless network is called the "remote anchor point".

Figure 10 only shows the situation where two local wireless networks are close to each other and are remote wireless networks. Undoubtedly, in actual situations, there may be two or more remote wireless networks near one local wireless network. end wireless network.

It should be understood that the distance between the remote wireless network and the local wireless network is usually long, so it may be difficult for a wireless device in the local wireless network to communicate with the remote wireless network through a high frequency channel Therefore, in this embodiment, a wireless device in a local wireless network can communicate with a wireless device in a remote wireless network through a low frequency, because the low frequency has the advantages of anti-interference, strong penetration performance, and long transmission distance. Here, the first device in the foregoing embodiment is used as the anchor point of the first local wireless network as an example for illustration: in the first local wireless network, the first device can discover the remote wireless network through low-frequency scanning.

S904: The first device accesses the remote wireless network through the remote anchor point.

It can be understood that there may not be other local wireless networks near one local wireless network, and therefore, when the first device uses a low frequency to search for a remote wireless network, it may not be able to search. In some scenarios, there is only one remote wireless network near the first local wireless network, so the first device can only search for one remote wireless network. In this case, if the first device wants to communicate with the remote wireless network For interaction, there is no choice but to choose to access the remote wireless network through the remote anchor point of the remote wireless network. In some other scenarios, there are two or even more remote wireless networks near the first local wireless network. In these examples, there will be at least two remote wireless networks in the search result of the first device for the first device to connect to. access, the first device can select one of them to access. In some examples of this embodiment, the first device selects by default to access a remote wireless network with the best signal quality, and in some examples, the first device selects by default to access a remote wireless network that is closest to it. Of course, in some examples, the user of the first device may select the remote wireless network to be accessed.

S906: The first device exchanges information with the remote anchor point.

After the first device is connected to the remote anchor point through a low frequency, it can communicate with the remote anchor point to realize information exchange. In this embodiment, the information transmitted between the first device and the remote anchor point includes, but is not limited to, at least one of text, emoticons, files (audio, video, pictures, documents), and the like. In some other examples, the first device and the remote anchor point can know the location of each other, and the first device can transmit its own location information to the remote anchor point, because the location information of the first device can basically represent the first device. The overall location of the local wireless network, so after the remote anchor point receives the location information transmitted by the first device, it can roughly determine the orientation of the first local wireless network. This can help to realize the communication between two or more tourist groups in the mountain tourism scenario, which helps to improve the safety of the tourist groups. In post-disaster rescue scenarios, it also helps to communicate between different rescue teams and optimize the allocation of disaster relief resources. In some examples of this embodiment, when the anchors of the two wireless networks transmit the location information, they may also transmit the location information of all devices in the local wireless networks to which they belong to the opposite end. All network device information corresponding to the end wireless network is sent to the first device, and the network device information sent by the remote anchor point includes the device identifiers of each device in the remote wireless network, and may further include location information of each device.

In some examples of this embodiment, the first device does not support simultaneous high-frequency communication and low-frequency communication. Therefore, when the connection between the first device and the device in the local wireless network, and the connection between the first device and the remote anchor point It can only be done alternately, in other words, when the first device maintains the first local wireless network, it cannot connect to the remote anchor; and when the first device is connected to the remote anchor, it cannot make the first local wireless network The node device in is connected to the first local wireless network. In these examples, the first device can implement the handover between the local wireless network connection and the remote wireless network connection with reference to the process shown in FIG. 11 :

S1102: The first device sends a sleep message to the node device in the first local wireless network.

When the first device acts as an anchor to maintain the first local wireless network, if there is a need to communicate with the remote wireless network, a dormancy message may be sent to the node device in the first local wireless network, where the dormancy message is used to instruct the node device Saving the first network identifier, exiting the first local wireless network, and re-searching to access the first local wireless network after a preset sleep duration. After receiving the dormancy message, the node device can save the first network identifier, exit the first local wireless network, and start timing until the timer reaches the preset sleep duration, and searches for the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier.

S1104: The first device exits the first local wireless network, and starts timing from the moment when the sleep message is sent.

After the first device sends the sleep message, it can exit the first local wireless network and start timing at the same time.

S1106: The first device searches for and accesses the remote wireless network.

S1108: The first device exchanges information with the remote wireless network.

The first device searches and counts the remote wireless network, and the process of exchanging information with the remote wireless network will not be repeated here.

S1110: The first device determines whether the time difference between the current time and the sending time of the sleep message reaches a preset sleep duration.

If the judgment result is yes, the first device proceeds to S1112, and if the judgment result is no, it continues to execute S1108.

S1112: The first device disconnects the connection with the remote wireless network, and uses the first network identifier to recreate the first local wireless network for the node device to access.

After it is determined that the time difference between the current moment and the sending moment of the dormancy message reaches the preset dormant duration, the first device disconnects from the segment wireless network, and recreates the first local wireless network by using the first network identifier, and recreates the first local wireless network. After the local wireless network, the first device can wait for the local wireless device to access it.

In the example shown in FIG. 11 , after the first device sends the sleep message, it counts according to the preset sleep duration, and the node device also counts according to the preset sleep duration after receiving the sleep message. In this way, the node device sleeps over and restarts the search. When the first local wireless network is used, the first device is also disconnected from the remote wireless network at almost the same time, and starts to rebuild the first local wireless network. If it takes a long time for the first device to rebuild the first local wireless network, some node devices cannot find the first local wireless network when searching for the first local wireless network, and the search fails. Therefore, in some other examples of this embodiment, the timing duration of the first device is not equal to the timing duration of the node device, and the timing duration of the first device is smaller than the timing duration of the node device. Before a local wireless network, the first device has recreated the first local wireless network, which avoids the problem that the node device fails to search.

It can be understood that the time required for the first device to search for and access a remote wireless network is usually relatively short. Therefore, in FIG. 11, the first device determines whether the timing duration reaches the preset sleep duration. After the network starts the process of information exchange. But in fact, after the first device starts timing, it can periodically determine whether the timing duration reaches the preset sleep duration. For example, in some examples, there is no other wireless network around the first device, so the first device searches for a remote wireless network that can be accessed for many times, but the timing period has reached the preset sleep period. In this case, the first device has started to recreate the first local wireless network before accessing the remote wireless network.

It should be noted that, in the above example, the anchor point of the first local wireless network communicates with the remote anchor point of the remote wireless network, so as to realize the connection of the two wireless networks. In an example, the interaction between wireless networks may also be implemented by devices other than the anchor point. For example, in an example, a node device may be designated as an inter-network interaction device in a local wireless network, and the node device accesses a remote wireless network to perform information exchange. Because the node device can also obtain network device information from the anchor point, such as at least one of the device identifiers and location information of each device in the first local wireless network, the node device can also communicate with the remote wireless network. Realize the interaction of location information, etc. The difference is that, because the anchor point is not used as an inter-network interaction device, even if the node device does not support simultaneous high-frequency and low-frequency communication, when the node device accesses the remote wireless network, it only needs to save the first network identifier by itself, and It is sufficient to temporarily exit the first local wireless network, and it is not necessary to dissolve the entire first local wireless network. After the node device completes the interaction with the remote wireless network, it may search for and join the first local wireless network again according to the first network identifier.

It should be understood that if the wireless device supports simultaneous high-frequency and low-frequency communication, it does not need to exit the first local wireless network as an inter-network interaction device. In this case, the anchor or node device acts as an inter-network interaction device. The effect of interactive devices is not much different.

The wireless networking method provided in this embodiment can not only create a local wireless network by using a high-frequency channel through wireless devices to realize interaction between local wireless devices, but also enable devices in the local wireless network to communicate with remote devices through a low-frequency channel. Other wireless network connections can realize information exchange, which is conducive to the transmission of information and expands the scope of communication.

Embodiment 4:

The Internet of Things refers to the real-time collection of information on any object that needs to be monitored, connected, and interacted through various devices and technologies such as information sensors, radio frequency identification technology, global positioning systems, infrared sensors, and laser scanners. Information such as heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, and location can be accessed through various possible networks to realize the ubiquitous connection between things and people and things and people, and then realize intelligent perception, identification and management of items and processes. . The Internet of Things is an information carrier based on the Internet, traditional telecommunication networks, etc. It enables all common physical objects that can be independently addressed to form an interconnected network.

D2D (Device-to-Device) communication is a new technology under the control of the system that allows terminals to communicate directly by reusing cell resources. question. D2D technology can be applied to mobile cellular networks to improve resource utilization and network capacity. The resources occupied by each D2D communication link are equal to those occupied by one cellular communication link.

At present, both IOT and D2D applications are based on the Internet. If they leave the backbone network or mobile communication network, the two will be restricted or even the function will not be realized. At present, the communication between wireless devices mainly relies on basic communication networks such as base stations, such as Tianyi Intercom, Zhuozhida, Trunking, Weila, etc. This communication scheme requires the assistance of traditional base station equipment, and cannot meet the needs of specific situations such as no base station signal or poor base station signal. Another option is to incorporate the walkie-talkie module into the wireless device, for example, in some examples, the walkie-talkie module can be embedded in a smartphone case, thus combining the smartphone and the walkie-talkie into one. In other examples, the walkie-talkie module can be directly put into the motherboard of the smartphone, the phone uses the cellular network, and the walkie-talkie function is implemented based on the LoRa (Long Range Radio) protocol. This communication scheme will not only lead to an increase in the size and power consumption of wireless devices, but also the protocols it relies on are very likely to be eliminated. For example, the LoRa protocol will not be promoted in China in the future.

In view of the above problems, this embodiment provides a wireless networking solution: in the absence of mobile base station signal coverage, for a plurality of wireless devices in relatively concentrated locations, a local wireless network is established through high-frequency channels and local communication is carried out. The anchor point of the wireless network can network with other local wireless networks through the low-frequency channel and carry out effective communication, so as to complete the information transmission.

After the wireless device triggers the local wireless networking, it tries to scan the local wireless network in the nearby area. If it scans the local wireless network, it can select one from the scanning results and try to join; otherwise, the wireless device can use itself as the anchor to form a local wireless network. Wireless network, and for other wireless devices to access. In addition, a wider range of local wireless networks can also be established between anchor points of two or more local wireless networks, thereby realizing information sharing. The wireless networking solution in this embodiment includes the following processes:

First, the local wireless network networking is realized through high frequency.

When the wireless base station signal has no coverage or the coverage signal is weak, the wireless device is triggering the local wireless networking: first scan whether there is a local wireless network in the nearby area, if so, try to access the existing local wireless network, otherwise it will take itself as the The anchor points form a new local wireless network, as shown in Figure 12:

S1202: The wireless device scans the wireless high-frequency channel;

S1204: The wireless device determines whether to scan the local wireless network;

Through high-frequency channel scanning, if it is confirmed that there is no local wireless network in the nearby area, then go to step S1206; otherwise, go to step S1210;

S1206: The wireless device determines the network identifier for creating the local wireless network, scans the high-frequency channel and selects the high-frequency channel for creating the local wireless network;

S1208: The wireless device uses itself as an anchor to create a local wireless network, and waits for other local wireless devices to access the network;

S1210: The wireless device selects the target wireless network from the scanning result;

The so-called "target wireless network" in this embodiment refers to the local wireless network that the wireless device wants to access.

S1212: The wireless device sends an access request to the target wireless network;

After receiving the access request of the wireless device, the anchor point of the target wireless network can determine whether the wireless device can access according to the network conditions.

S1214: The wireless device accesses the target wireless network, and performs information transmission and interaction.

Of course, if the wireless device is rejected by the target wireless network anchor, it cannot access the target wireless network, and can only select a new target wireless network from the search results, or create a local wireless network by itself.

Second, the wireless device serving as the anchor point periodically locates the node device in the local wireless network.

In this embodiment, the positioning is mainly carried out by the anchor point in the local wireless network. After the anchor locates the local wireless network, it can broadcast the location information of all devices in the network to all node devices in the local wireless network, and mark each node device with device identification, which is especially important in emergency disaster relief or team travel . It can be understood that the anchor point can perform broadcast communication to node devices in the local wireless network, and can also perform unicast communication to any node device.

Third, the wireless device acting as the anchor point can interact with the remote wireless network.

See Figure 13:

S1302: The anchor point stores the network identifier of the local wireless network and sends a dormancy message to the node device in the local wireless network;

S1304: The node device saves the network identifier of the local wireless network after receiving the sleep message, and exits the local wireless network;

S1306: The anchor scans the remote wireless network through the low frequency;

S1308: The anchor point selects the target remote wireless network.

After the anchor point scans the remote wireless network, it can determine whether the remote wireless network is scanned in the nearby area, and if so, it can select a remote wireless network as the target remote wireless network.

S1310: The anchor point establishes a connection with the remote anchor point;

S1312: the anchor point exchanges information with the remote anchor point;

The anchor point shares the location information of each device in the local wireless network with the anchor point of the target remote wireless network, that is, the remote anchor point, and can also transmit text, voice and other information.

In some examples, when the anchor point of the local wireless network communicates with the remote wireless network, the sensitive information may be selectively filtered or other means may be used to ensure the security of the sensitive information.

S1314: The anchor point determines whether the time difference between the current moment and the moment when the sleep message is sent reaches a preset sleep duration;

If yes, enter S1316; otherwise, return to step S1312;

S1316: when the judgment result is yes, the anchor disconnects the connection with the remote wireless network, and re-establishes the local wireless network;

S1318: The anchor point accepts the access of the node device of the local wireless network.

It can be understood that, for the node device in the local wireless network, after receiving the sleep message, it saves the network identifier of the local wireless network, exits the local wireless network, and starts timing until the timing time reaches the preset sleep time. Just join the local wireless network.

In some examples of this embodiment, the anchor point may indicate the size of the preset sleep duration to the node device in the sleep message, so that the anchor point can flexibly set the preset sleep duration according to its interaction requirements with the remote wireless network.

Fourth, the wireless device as the anchor point can help realize the information exchange between the node devices in the local wireless network.

The anchor point can transmit the network device information of the local wireless network (including the identification information and location information of each device) to each node device of the local wireless network. After the node device receives the network device information, it can be displayed on the screen, so that The relative positional relationship between the devices is presented to the user. The user can specify the target communication object from various devices other than the user, and the node device generates a communication message carrying the device identification of the target communication object. After the node device generates the communication message, it sends it to the anchor. After the anchor receives the communication message, it extracts the device ID carried in it, and judges whether the device ID matches its own device ID. If it matches, it means the communication message. The target communication object is itself; but if it does not match, the first device will forward the communication message to the corresponding device according to the carried device ID.

Fifth, the wireless device as the anchor point controls the realization of anchor point handover.

The connection and communication of the local wireless network are realized by the anchor point in the network, and different application scenarios may have different requirements for the anchor point. For example, in emergency disaster relief, a wireless device with a wide range of activities may be selected as the anchor While on a group trip, you need to choose a wireless device that is closer to the center as the anchor point. In addition, the selection of the anchor point also needs to consider the current state of the corresponding wireless device, such as the battery level. In this embodiment, the local wireless network can actively adjust the anchor point as required, so as to ensure the normal availability of the network to the greatest extent. Please refer to the anchor point process shown in Figure 14 below:

S1402: The anchor obtains its own state information;

In this embodiment, the state information of the anchor point includes the remaining power and its relative position in each device of the local wireless network.

S1404: The anchor determines whether its own state can continue to be the anchor in the current network working mode;

If the judgment result is no, proceed to S1406; if the judgment result is yes, after a period of time, continue to execute S1402.

In this embodiment, the anchor supports working in two network working modes: travel mode and emergency mode, wherein the travel mode is suitable for group travel scenarios, and the emergency mode is suitable for emergency disaster relief scenarios. According to the previous introduction, different network working modes have different requirements for the location of the anchor point. Therefore, if the position of the current anchor point does not match the requirements of the current network working mode, it may be necessary to switch the anchor point; The power consumption brought by the wireless network is relatively high, so if the remaining power of the anchor point is not much, it is not suitable to continue to be the anchor point of the local wireless network. In some examples of this embodiment, as long as one state information of the anchor point does not meet the requirements of the current network working mode, the anchor point switching can be triggered; Anchor point switching will be triggered only after the number of state information types reaches a certain number; in other examples, anchor point switching is required when all the state information of the anchor point does not meet the requirements of the current network working mode.

S1406: The anchor point selects a backup anchor point according to the acquired location information of each node device according to the corresponding selection principle;

In some examples of this embodiment, the anchor point periodically obtains the location information of each device in the local wireless network. When it is determined that the anchor point switching is required, the anchor point combines the anchor point selection principle corresponding to the current network working mode and each The location information of the device selects the corresponding backup anchor point.

It can be understood that, in some examples, the anchor point may not be suitable as an anchor point after verification. For example, it does not have the ability to serve as an anchor point, and the anchor point needs to re-select an alternate anchor point. In this case When the anchor point is reselected, the previous alternate anchor point is excluded.

S1408: The anchor sends a configuration information request message to the standby anchor;

S1410: The anchor receives the device configuration information of the standby anchor;

S1412: The anchor point determines whether the standby anchor point has the ability to serve as an anchor point according to the device configuration information;

If the judgment result is yes, go to S1414, otherwise go to S1406.

S1414: Start anchor point switching.

The anchor point switching process will be described below with reference to FIG. 15. In FIG. 15, the first device and the second device are the anchor point and the backup anchor point, respectively, and the third device is the node in the local wireless network except the anchor point and the backup anchor point. equipment:

S1502: The first device sends an anchor point switching packet to the second device;

S1504: The second device sends a handover confirmation message to the first device;

S1506: The first device sends a handover message to the second device and the third device;

S1508: The first device, the second device, and the third device save the network identifier, and exit the local wireless network;

S1510: The second device recreates the local wireless network according to the saved network identifier;

S1512: The first device and the third device search for and access the local wireless network according to the stored network identifier.

It can be understood that when the wireless devices such as the first device and the third device search for the local wireless network according to the saved network identifier, it is likely that the search cannot be found. In this case, after the wireless device fails to search, You can search again until the number of search failures reaches a certain number, or when the search time reaches a certain length, you can stop the search and recreate the local wireless network yourself. In an example of this embodiment, when a wireless device creates a local wireless network, it can select a new network identifier or use its own saved network identifier, because if the new network identifier is used, The device is connected to the same network again, preventing other wireless devices from creating a local wireless network due to their respective search failures.

The present application can provide not only emergency communication and positioning services, but also organization and communication services between team members during travel when the wireless base station signal is not covered or the coverage signal is weak. The embodiments of the present application also provide corresponding devices and systems. Each of them will be described in detail below.

Embodiment 5:

The present embodiments provide a storage medium including volatile or non-volatile implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules or other data volatile, removable or non-removable media. Storage media include but are not limited to RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory, read-only memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory, electrified Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or available with Any other medium that stores the desired information and can be accessed by a computer.

The storage medium may store one or more computer programs that can be read, compiled and executed by one or more processors. In this embodiment, the storage medium may store a first wireless networking program. The wireless networking program can be used by one or more processors to implement the process on the first device side (anchor point side) in any of the wireless networking methods described in the foregoing embodiments; the second wireless networking program can be used by one or more processors. Each processor executes the process of implementing the second device side (standby anchor point side) in any of the wireless networking methods described in the foregoing embodiments; the third wireless networking program can be executed by one or more processors to implement the foregoing embodiments The flow of the third device side (node device side) in any of the wireless networking methods introduced.

This embodiment also provides a computer program product, including a computer-readable device, where the computer program as shown above is stored on the computer-readable device. In this embodiment, the computer-readable device may include the computer-readable storage medium as described above. For example, the computer program product includes a wireless device, as shown in FIG. 16 : the wireless device 16 includes a processor 161, a memory 162, and a communication bus 163 for connecting the processor 161 and the memory 162, wherein the memory 162 can be the aforementioned A storage medium for at least one of a wireless networking program, a second wireless networking program, and a third wireless networking program.

It can be understood that, in general, a wireless device needs to be used as an anchor point in some cases, as a backup anchor point in other cases, and in some cases, it is only used as a common node device. Therefore, in this implementation In some examples, the first wireless networking program, the second wireless networking program and the third wireless networking program are stored in the memory 162 at the same time, and the processor 161 can select which one to execute according to the situation, and implement the corresponding one. process.

The wireless device 16 in this embodiment includes at least one of a mobile phone, a PAD (tablet computer), a PDA (personal digital assistant), and a wearable device.

For the specific process of implementing the wireless networking method by the wireless device 16, please refer to the introduction of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not repeated here.

According to the wireless networking method, wireless device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application, after the first local wireless network is created by the first device as an anchor point, a backup anchor point can be determined, and then a backup anchor point can be determined during the anchor point switching process. The second device serving as the backup anchor point sends an anchor point switching message to instruct the second device to switch to be the new anchor point of the first local wireless network. Subsequently, the first device sends a handover message to each node device in the first local wireless network. After receiving the handover message, each node device in the first local wireless network saves the network identifier of the first local wireless network according to the instruction of the handover message , that is, the first network identifier, and exit the first local wireless network. The second device recreates the first local wireless network with the network identifier as the first network identifier according to the instruction of the anchor handover message, and accepts the local wireless device as a node device of the first local wireless network to access the first local wireless network in the subsequent process. A local wireless network. In the wireless networking solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, during the anchor point switching process, the original anchor point, the backup anchor point and the common node devices in the local wireless network can cooperate with each other and automatically realize, whether the original anchor point or the backup point Users of the anchor point or ordinary node equipment do not need to perform manual operations, which reduces the burden of manual operations for users and improves the automation and intelligence of wireless networking.

It can be seen that those skilled in the art should understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software (which can be implemented by computer program codes executable by a computing device). ), firmware, hardware, and their appropriate combination. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components Components execute cooperatively. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit .

In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and can include any information delivery, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art medium. Therefore, the present application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

The above content is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with specific implementations, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present application is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present application, without departing from the concept of the present application, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (16)

1. A wireless networking method, comprising:

   The first device determines the standby anchor point from the node devices of the first local wireless network, the first device is the current anchor point of the first local wireless network, and the network identifier of the first local wireless network is the first network identification;

   The first device sends an anchor point switch packet to the standby anchor point of the first local wireless network, where the anchor point switch packet is used to indicate the standby anchor point as a new anchor point of the first local wireless network point;

   sending, by the first device, a handover message to a node device in the first local wireless network, where the handover message is used to instruct the node device to save the first network identifier and exit the first local wireless network;

   The first device searches for and accesses the first local wireless network created by the backup anchor point according to the first network identifier.
2. The wireless networking method according to claim 1, wherein the first device determining the standby anchor point from the node devices of the first local wireless network comprises:

   obtaining, by the first device, location information of a node device in the first local wireless network;

   The first device determines a backup anchor point according to the location information of the node device.
3. The wireless networking method according to claim 2, wherein determining the standby anchor point by the first device according to the location information of the node device comprises:

   In the case where the working mode of the first local wireless network is the first working mode, the first device determines, according to the location information of each node device, the center of each device in the first local wireless network. node device as the standby node device;

   When the working mode of the first local wireless network is the second working mode, the first device determines, according to the location information of each of the node devices, that the activity range is the largest among the devices in the first local wireless network The node device is used as the standby node device.
4. The wireless networking method of claim 1, further comprising:

   The first device sends network device information to a node device in the first local wireless network, where the network device information includes device identifiers of each device in the first local wireless network.
5. The wireless networking method according to claim 4, wherein after the first device sends the network device information to the node device in the first local wireless network, the method further comprises:

   receiving, by the first device, communication information sent by the node device, where the communication information includes the device identifier of the target communication object;

   The first device forwards the communication information to the target communication object when it is determined that its own device identification does not match the device identification of the target communication object.
6. The wireless networking method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein before the first device determines the standby anchor point from the node device of the first local wireless network, the method further comprises:

   The first device scans the remote wireless network through a low frequency;

   The first device accesses the remote wireless network through a remote anchor point, where the remote anchor point is an anchor point of the remote wireless network;

   The first device exchanges information with the remote anchor point.
7. The wireless networking method according to claim 6, wherein before the first device scans the remote wireless network through the low frequency, the method further comprises:

   The first device sends a dormancy message to the node device in the first local wireless network, where the dormancy message is used to instruct the node device to save the first network identifier, exit the first local wireless network, and Re-search for access to the first local wireless network after a preset sleep duration;

   After the first device scans the remote wireless network through the low frequency, it further includes:

   The first device determines that the time difference between the current moment and the sending moment of the sleep message reaches a preset sleep duration;

   The first device disconnects from the remote wireless network, and uses the first network identifier to recreate the first local wireless network for the node device to access.
8. A wireless networking method, comprising:

   The second device receives an anchor point handover message sent by the anchor point of the first local wireless network, where the anchor point handover message is used to instruct the second device to switch to the new anchor point of the first local wireless network, so The network identifier of the first local wireless network is the first network identifier;

   the second device saves the first network identifier and exits the first local wireless network;

   The second device recreates the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier;

   The second device accepts the local wireless device as a node device of the first local wireless network to access the first local wireless network.
9. The wireless networking method according to claim 8, wherein before the second device receives the anchor point handover message sent by the anchor point of the first local wireless network, the method further comprises:

   receiving, by the second device, a configuration information request message sent by the anchor;

   The second device sends device configuration information to the anchor point according to the configuration information request message, where the device configuration information is used to represent the capability of the second device as an anchor point.
10. A wireless networking method, comprising:

    The third device receives the handover message sent by the anchor point in the first local wireless network, the handover message is used to indicate that the anchor point of the first local wireless network will be handed over, and the network identifier of the first local wireless network is the first local wireless network. a network identifier;

    The third device saves the first network identifier according to the handover message and exits the first local wireless network;

    The third device searches for and accesses the first local wireless network created by the new anchor point according to the first network identifier.
11. The wireless networking method of claim 10, further comprising:

    receiving, by the third device, a dormancy message sent by an anchor in the first local wireless network;

    the third device saves the first network identifier, exits the first local wireless network and starts timing;

    The third device searches for and accesses the first local wireless network recreated by the anchor point according to the first network identifier after the timing duration reaches the preset sleep duration.
12. The wireless networking method according to claim 10, wherein the third device searching for and accessing the first local wireless network according to the first network identifier comprises:

    The third device scans the wireless network through high frequency according to the first network identifier;

    The third device selects a high-frequency channel to create a second local wireless network without scanning the first local wireless network, and the network identifier of the second local wireless network is the second network identifier;

    The third device accepts a local wireless device as a node device to access the second local wireless network.
13. The wireless networking method according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein the wireless networking method further comprises:

    receiving, by the third device, the network device information sent by the anchor point, where the network device information at least includes device identifiers of each device in the first local wireless network;

    The third device selects a device in the first local wireless network as a target communication object according to the network device information;

    The third device sends a communication message to the target communication object through the anchor point, where the communication message includes the device identification of the target communication object.
14. The wireless networking method according to claim 13, wherein the network device information further includes location information of each device; the third device selects a device in the first local wireless network according to the network device information As target communication objects include:

    The third device control screen displays the location and device identification of each device in the first local wireless network in association with the network device information;

    The third device determines the target communication object according to the mapping relationship between the device identifier and the screen position and the touch position detected by the screen.
15. A wireless device comprising a processor, a memory and a communication bus; wherein,

    The communication bus is used to realize the connection communication between the processor and the memory;

    The processor is configured to execute the first wireless networking program stored in the memory to implement the steps of the wireless networking method according to any one of claims 1 to 7; or, the processor is configured to execute the storage in the memory The second wireless networking program to realize the steps of the wireless networking method as claimed in claim 8 or 9; Steps of the wireless networking method described in any one of 10 to 14.
16. A storage medium storing at least one of a first wireless networking program, a second wireless networking program, and a third wireless networking program, wherein the first wireless networking program can be processed by one or more The second wireless networking program can be executed by one or more processors to realize the steps of the wireless networking method according to any one of claims 1 to 7; 9. The steps of the wireless networking method; the third wireless networking program can be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of the wireless networking method according to any one of claims 10 to 14 .

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