WO2022176291A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022176291A1
WO2022176291A1 PCT/JP2021/042342 JP2021042342W WO2022176291A1 WO 2022176291 A1 WO2022176291 A1 WO 2022176291A1 JP 2021042342 W JP2021042342 W JP 2021042342W WO 2022176291 A1 WO2022176291 A1 WO 2022176291A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
absorbent article
region
compressed grooves
grooves
absorbent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/042342
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敦子 長谷澤
Original Assignee
大王製紙株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大王製紙株式会社 filed Critical 大王製紙株式会社
Publication of WO2022176291A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022176291A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • A61F13/533Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to absorbent articles.
  • absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, and incontinence pads
  • absorbent articles there have been known ones in which an absorbent body is provided between a liquid-permeable topsheet and a liquid-impermeable backsheet.
  • fibers that improve the strength of the absorbent body in order to prevent twisting.
  • Patent Document 1 a first portion containing thermoplastic resin fibers and cellulose-based water-absorbent fibers, at least a portion of which is exposed to the liquid-permeable layer-side surface of the absorbent body. and a second portion exposed to the liquid impermeable layer side surface of the absorbent body, and a connecting portion connecting the first portion and the second portion. ing. Further, it is disclosed that embossments are provided in the center of the absorbent body in order to firmly connect the fibers.
  • Patent Document 1 describes that the strength of the absorber is improved and the absorber is less likely to twist due to the disclosed configuration.
  • an object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that can suppress twisting even when worn for a long time.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides an elongated main body having a liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent body provided between the topsheet and the backsheet. linearly extending longitudinally on both sides of the longitudinally extending center line at least in the rear region behind the region facing the bodily fluid outlet of the wearer when worn of pressing grooves are provided.
  • linear compression grooves extending in the longitudinal direction are provided at least on both sides of the center line. ing. Therefore, when force is applied from both ends in the longitudinal direction toward the center line, the absorbent article can be bent along the compressed grooves, so that the region near the center line can be deformed in the width direction. . As a result, it is possible to absorb the external force that causes twisting and suppress twisting.
  • the compressed groove is provided in a region facing the bodily fluid outlet.
  • the compressed groove is provided in the central region facing the bodily fluid outlet, twisting of the central region as well as the rear region, which is likely to occur due to the force in the direction of closing the wearer's legs when worn, is provided. can be suppressed.
  • the backsheet is provided with a non-slip portion for fixing the absorbent article to the underwear, and the non-slip portion is located in a region of the backsheet excluding the projection surface of the compressed grooves. is provided.
  • the anti-slip portion is provided in the area excluding the projection surface of the compressed grooves of the back sheet, in other words, it is not provided on the projected surface of the compressed grooves of the back sheet. Therefore, even if the region provided with the compressed grooves is bent, the region where the compressed grooves are not provided can be fixed to the underwear, and the absorbent article can be prevented from slipping.
  • the anti-slip portion is arranged closer to the end portion side in the width direction of the absorbent article than each of the compressed grooves.
  • both sides of the compressed groove in the width direction can be fixed to the underwear, and the absorbent article can be deformed more smoothly in the width direction.
  • a fifth form of the present invention comprises a pair of longitudinally extending outer compression grooves, said compression grooves being located closer to said centerline than said respective outer compression grooves.
  • body fluid can be drawn in by the outer compressed grooves and guided in the longitudinal direction, and the compressed grooves can be used to extend the absorbent article. It can suppress twisting.
  • FIG. 1 is a partially broken plan view of an absorbent article according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II cross section of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II cross section of FIG. 1
  • Fig. 10 is a plan view showing a first modified example of linear compressed grooves of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II-II section of FIG. 5
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II-II cross section of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a second modification of the linear compressed grooves of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the III-III section of FIG. 8
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the III-III section of FIG. 8
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a third modification of the linear compressed grooves of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 11
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 11
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a modification of the anti-slip portion of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of an absorbent article according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a partially broken plan view of an absorbent article 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG.
  • an absorbent article 1 comprises a liquid-impermeable backsheet 2, a liquid-permeable topsheet 3, and an absorbent body 4 provided between these sheets 2 and 3.
  • a body having a In order to retain the shape of the absorbent body 4, the absorbent body 4 may be wrapped with a wrapping sheet (not shown) made of crepe paper, non-woven fabric, or the like.
  • the absorbent article 1 is worn so that the back sheet 2 side of the absorbent article 1 is fixed to underwear such as shorts, and the top sheet 3 side faces the skin.
  • the absorbent article body as a whole has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction (first direction D1 in the drawing) and a predetermined width in the width direction (second direction D2 in the drawing) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. It has an elongated shape (elongated shape) with Although the width of the absorbent article main body is substantially constant in the illustrated example, it may vary over the longitudinal direction D1.
  • the absorbent article main body may have a shape and structure substantially symmetrical with respect to a centerline extending in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal centerline) CL. Also, it may have an asymmetrical shape and structure as long as the predetermined effects of the embodiment are achieved.
  • the absorbent article 1 has a region (body fluid discharge port corresponding region) 50 corresponding to a body fluid discharge port such as a blood discharge port and a urination port of the wearer when the absorbent article 1 is worn.
  • the absorbent article 1 has a central region M including the bodily fluid outlet corresponding region 50 , a front region F in front of the central region M, and a rear region R behind the central region M.
  • the central region M may be a region that roughly corresponds to the crotch region from the urination opening to the anus of the wearer when worn.
  • the rear region R is a region corresponding to the groove of the wearer's buttocks, specifically, a region extending in the front-rear direction including a portion corresponding to the groove of the wearer's buttocks (region corresponding to the buttock groove).
  • the rear region R can be said to be a region covering the entire gluteal cleft, or a region from the rear of the perineum or the vicinity of the anus to the vicinity of the lower end of the tailbone.
  • the front end of the rear region R can be positioned approximately 110 to 170 mm rearward from the front end of the absorbent article 1 and approximately 30 to 60 mm rearward from the body fluid outlet corresponding region 50 .
  • this embodiment is shown such that the length of the front region F and the length of the rear region R are approximately the same, but the length of the rear region R is longer than the length of the front region F.
  • the length of the front region F may be longer than the length of the rear region R.
  • the total length of the absorbent article 1 is preferably 140-360 mm, more preferably 230-270 mm, and even more preferably 240-260 mm.
  • the longitudinal length of the rear region R can be 70 to 250 mm.
  • the outer edges of the back sheet 2 and the top sheet 3 are joined by adhesive such as hot melt, heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing or other bonding means.
  • a sheet material having at least water impermeability such as an olefin resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene
  • a laminated nonwoven fabric obtained by laminating a nonwoven fabric on a polyethylene sheet or the like, or a laminated sheet of a nonwoven fabric in which a waterproof film is interposed to substantially ensure liquid impermeability can be used.
  • a material having moisture permeability it is more desirable to use.
  • Such water-impervious/moisture-permeable sheet materials are produced by melting and kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching the sheet in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. Porous sheets can be used.
  • the surface sheet 3 is a liquid-permeable sheet that allows bodily fluids such as menstrual blood, vaginal discharge, and urine to quickly pass through.
  • a perforated or non-perforated nonwoven fabric, a porous plastic sheet, or the like is preferably used.
  • the material fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric include, for example, olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide, regenerated fibers such as rayon and cupra, blended fibers thereof, and natural fibers such as cotton. It can be used in combination of two or more.
  • nonwoven fabric processing methods include spunlace, spunbond, thermal bond, meltblown, needle punch, and the like.
  • the spunlace method is preferable because it can produce a soft nonwoven fabric
  • the spunbond method is preferable because it can produce a nonwoven fabric with excellent drapeability
  • the thermal bonding method is preferable because it can produce a bulky and soft nonwoven fabric.
  • composite fibers such as core-sheath type fibers, side-by-side type fibers, split type fibers, etc. can be used in which a fiber having a high melting point is used as a core and a fiber having a low melting point is used as a sheath.
  • the absorbent body 4 interposed between the back sheet 2 and the top sheet 3 is not limited as long as it can absorb and retain bodily fluids, but it preferably contains flocculent pulp and a water-absorbent polymer.
  • As the water absorbent polymer super absorbent polymer granule powder (SAP), super absorbent polymer fiber (SAF) and combinations thereof can be used.
  • SAP super absorbent polymer granule powder
  • SAF super absorbent polymer fiber
  • the pulp includes chemical pulp obtained from wood, cellulose fibers such as dissolving pulp, and artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. Broad-leaved trees, softwoods, and the like are used as raw materials for chemical pulp, and softwoods are preferably used because of their long fiber length.
  • Synthetic fibers may also be mixed in the absorber 4.
  • synthetic fibers polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides such as nylon, and copolymers thereof can be used. can also be used.
  • composite fibers such as core-sheath type fibers, side-by-side type fibers, split type fibers, etc., in which a fiber having a high melting point is used as a core and a fiber having a low melting point is used as a sheath, can also be used. It is also possible to use hydrophobic fibers surface-treated with a hydrophilizing agent to impart affinity to body fluids.
  • the thickness of the absorbent body 4 can be in the range of 2.0 to 25 mm, preferably in the range of 5.0 to 10.0 mm.
  • the absorbent body 4 does not have to have a uniform thickness over the front surface, and may have a structure in which the region 50 corresponding to the body fluid outlet, the region in the vicinity thereof, and the central portion in the width direction of the rear region are swollen.
  • the absorbent body 4 is preferably manufactured by a stacking or air-laid method.
  • side nonwoven fabrics may be provided along the longitudinal direction D1 on both sides of the main body on the side of the topsheet 3.
  • the side non-woven fabric and the backsheet 2 may be joined by the above-described adhesive means, thereby forming wings extending laterally of the main body.
  • a water-repellent treated nonwoven fabric or a hydrophilic treated nonwoven fabric can be used as the side nonwoven fabric.
  • a water-repellent nonwoven fabric coated with a silicon-based or paraffin-based water repellent agent In order to increase the absorption of menstrual blood and the like in the wing, it is preferable to use a hydrophilically treated nonwoven fabric as the material of the nonwoven fabric.
  • a hydrophilically treated nonwoven fabric As the type of nonwoven fabric, an air-through nonwoven fabric that is soft and resistant to creases and wrinkles is preferable.
  • the main body of the absorbent article 1 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of compressed grooves (also referred to as compressed grooves or embossments).
  • the compressed grooves are formed as grooves recessed from the top sheet 3 toward the back sheet 2 side.
  • the compressed grooves may be formed in line symmetry with the longitudinal center line CL of the absorbent article 1 as a line of symmetry in plan view.
  • the compressed grooves can be formed by passing a laminate obtained by laminating the surface sheet 3 on the absorbent body 4 between a pair of pressure rolls. For example, a convex roll and a flat roll can be arranged on the surface sheet 3 side and the absorbent body 4 side of the laminate, and pressure can be applied from both rolls.
  • the absorbent article 1 of this embodiment is provided with a pair of compressed grooves 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 on both sides of the center line CL.
  • the compressed grooves 10, 10 are preferably linear compressed grooves (linear compressed grooves) because they can have a function of suppressing twisting. It is preferable that the pair of linear compressed grooves 10, 10 be provided near the center line CL, for example, within a range of 15 mm at maximum in the width direction D2 from the center line CL.
  • the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided over the front region F, the central region M, and the rear region R, but are provided only in the rear region R or from the rear region R to the central region M.
  • the number of linear compressed grooves 10, 10 is two, but the number is not limited to two as long as they are arranged on both sides of the center line CL. may be placed in
  • the width of the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 can be arbitrarily set, and can be appropriately changed, for example, in consideration of the above-mentioned area near the center line CL or the number of the linear compressed grooves 10, 10.
  • the absorbent article 1 is provided with a pair of outer compressed grooves 11, 11 extending in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the center line CL across the front region F, the central region M, and the rear region R.
  • the outer compressed grooves 11, 11 are arranged at positions farther from the center line CL toward both end portions in the width direction D2 than the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are.
  • the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are arranged closer to the center line CL than the outer compressed grooves 11, 11, respectively.
  • the outer compressed grooves 11, 11 have the function of drawing in body fluid and guiding it in the longitudinal direction D1.
  • body fluids are discharged directly to the central region M including the region 50 corresponding to the body fluid outlet.
  • Part of the bodily fluid received in the central region M is absorbed by the absorbent body 4 through the surface sheet 3 at the position where it is received, but part of the body fluid may diffuse and migrate in the absorbent body 4 in the planar direction. .
  • body fluids can be guided in the longitudinal direction D1 along the outer compressed grooves 11, 11 of the absorbent body 4, where the density is increased. Therefore, in the absorbent article 1 of this embodiment, the outer compressed grooves 11, 11 can draw bodily fluids and guide them in the longitudinal direction D1, and the straight compressed grooves 10, 10 can suppress twisting.
  • the outer compressed groove 11 preferably has a low compressed portion and a high compressed portion formed to have a recess deeper than the low compressed portion.
  • the high compression portion may be formed at the location shown in black in FIG. The presence of the high compression portion is preferable because the function of drawing in and guiding body fluid can be enhanced.
  • the straight compressed grooves 10, 10 also have the function of drawing body fluid and guiding it in the longitudinal direction D1.
  • Anti-slip portions 12 for fixing the absorbent article 1 to the underwear during wearing are provided in a front area F, a central area M, and a rear area R on the surface (non-skin surface side) of the back sheet 2 facing the underwear. , two on each side of the center line CL.
  • the anti-slip portion 12 is preferably made of an adhesive layer. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the anti-slip portion 12 is provided in a region excluding the projected planes of the linear compressed grooves 10,10. In other words, the anti-slip portion 12 is not provided on the projected plane of the linear compressed grooves 10 , 10 . Specifically, the anti-slip portions 12 are arranged on the both end side in the width direction D2 of the linear compression grooves 10 .
  • the anti-slip portions 12 may be arranged as described above, and the number, shape, and size are not limited to those illustrated.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II section of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II cross section of FIG.
  • the back sheet 2, the surface sheet 3, and the outer compression groove 11 are abbreviate
  • the thickness of the anti-slip portion 12 is shown to be larger than the thickness of the absorber 4, it does not reflect the actual thickness.
  • a force F in the direction of closing the groove of the wearer's buttocks, in other words, both ends in the width direction D2 is applied to the rear region R of the absorbent article 1.
  • a force directed toward the center line CL from the side may be applied to the absorbent article 1 in some cases.
  • the absorbent article 1 can be bent toward the skin side (Fig. 3) or the non-skin side (underwear side) (Fig. 4) along the straight compressed grooves 10, 10, so A region can be deformed in the width direction.
  • the thickness of the absorbent body 4 and the width of the linear compression grooves 10 determine whether the absorbent article 1 should be bent to the skin side (Fig. 3) or the non-skin side (underwear side) (Fig. 4). etc. will change.
  • the overall width of the attached absorbent article 1 is correspondingly reduced, and the width appears to shrink in plan view. Therefore, the range that can be deformed when a force that causes twisting is applied is narrowed, so the degree of twisting can be reduced accordingly.
  • the absorbent body 4 when the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is relatively thin, the swelling in the central portion of the absorbent body 4 between the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 shown in FIG. 2 is small. Then, as schematically shown in FIG. 4, when a force F is applied from both legs, the absorber 4 tends to bend in a direction in which the width of the straight compressed grooves 10 becomes larger. Therefore, it is easy to bend such that the center portion drops downward (non-skin surface side) (the center portion swells).
  • the absorbent article 1 with a relatively thin absorbent body 4 is often used, so the central portion often swells downward as shown in FIG. Even when the thin absorbent article 1 is worn, if it is desired to deform the central portion so that it swells upward, it is possible to preliminarily add a slight peculiarity in the direction in which the absorbent article 1 is worn. , it can be easily raised to the top during long-term use.
  • the compressed grooves 10 are preferably straight lines. If it is not a straight line, the degree of swelling in the central portion shown in FIG. This is because the sizes may differ. However, even if the compressed grooves 10, 10 include a slight curved line, they can be treated as straight lines as long as they can be deformed in the same way.
  • the compressed grooves 10, 10 are straight lines in view of the relationship with the anti-slippage 12, which will be described later.
  • the straight compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided at least in the rear region R from the viewpoint of twisting prevention. Furthermore, it is preferable that the central region M facing the bodily fluid outlet is also extended.
  • the force F in the direction of closing the legs of the wearer in the central region M of the absorbent article 1 in other words, the force directed from both ends in the width direction D2 toward the center line CL is the absorbent article. It may take 1. In this case, similarly to the movement of the rear region R shown in FIGS. Since it can be bent toward the face side (undergarment side) (FIG.
  • the region near the center line CL can be deformed (contracted) in the width direction.
  • twisting of the central region M which tends to occur due to a force in the direction in which the wearer's legs are closed when worn, can be suppressed.
  • the anti-slip portion 12 is provided in an area excluding the projection plane of the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, the area near the center line CL where the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided is shown in FIGS. Even if it is bent as shown in 4, it is possible to fix the area where the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are not provided to the underwear. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the absorbent article 1 from shifting with respect to the underwear.
  • the anti-slipping portions 12 are arranged closer to the ends in the width direction D2 of the absorbent article 1 than each of the linear compressed grooves 10, both sides of the linear compressed grooves 10 in the width direction D2 are securely attached to the underwear. 3 and 4, the absorbent article 1 can be more smoothly deformed in the width direction D2.
  • the anti-slip portion 12 is formed linearly. Therefore, the compressed grooves 10 are also preferably linear. This is because if the anti-slip portion 12 is linear and the compressed groove 10 is curved, the deformation of the compressed groove 10 tends to be irregular due to the anti-slip portion 12 .
  • FIGS. 5, 8 and 11 show first, second and third modifications of the linear compressed grooves 10 of the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II-II section of FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II-II section of FIG. be.
  • 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the III-III cross section of FIG. 8, and
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the III-III cross section of FIG. be.
  • 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement on the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 11, and
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement on the IV-IV cross section of FIG. be.
  • the modification shown in FIG. 5 differs from the example shown in FIG. 1 in that the number of linear compression grooves 10 is three.
  • the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 are arranged one on the center line CL and one on each side of the center line CL.
  • the configuration other than the straight compressed grooves 10, 10, 10 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
  • the modified example shown in FIG. 8 differs from the example shown in FIG. 1 in that the number of linear compressed grooves 10 is four. Two linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 are arranged on both sides of the center line CL. The configuration other than the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
  • the modification shown in FIG. 11 differs from the example shown in FIG. 1 in that the number of linear compression grooves 10 is five.
  • the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 are arranged one on the center line CL and two on both sides of the center line CL.
  • the configuration other than the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
  • the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is relatively thin, as schematically shown in FIG. 13, it tends to swell downward.
  • bending as shown in FIG. 10 occurs.
  • the plurality of linear compressed grooves 10 formed in the central portion make the absorbent body 4 in the central portion easy to bend. It is possible to suppress the twisting of the absorbent body 4 which is likely to be caused by the force F in the direction of closing the cover.
  • FIG. 14 shows a modified example of the anti-slip portion 12 of the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number and width of the anti-slip portions 12 are different from those in the example shown in FIG.
  • the anti-slip portions 12, 12 the anti-slip portions 12 having a width larger than that of the example shown in FIG.
  • the configuration other than the anti-slip portions 12, 12 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a partially broken plan view of an absorbent article 601 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the absorbent article 601 according to the second embodiment differs from the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment in that it has wings W, W, and in the configuration of the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610. different in The absorbent article 601 of this embodiment has wings W, W extending from both sides of the central region M for securely fixing the absorbent article 601 to underwear when worn.
  • the front region F may be a region from the starting point on the front of the wing W to the front edge
  • the rear region R may be the region from the starting point on the rear of the wing W to the rear edge.
  • the center of the region 650 corresponding to the body fluid outlet is the position of the midpoint of the length of the side edge of the wings W, or the position of the wing when viewed in the longitudinal direction. It can be positioned at the middle point between the front base point and the rear base point of W, W.
  • side nonwoven fabrics 607, 607 are provided along the longitudinal direction D1 on both sides of the main body 608 on the side of the surface sheet 603.
  • the side non-woven fabrics 607, 607 and the backsheet 602 are joined by an adhesive means, whereby the wings W, W may be formed.
  • the absorbent article 601 has the wings W, W in the second embodiment, it may have no wings W, W.
  • the wings W when the wings W are formed at the positions where the wings W are conventionally formed, the front region from the starting point of the front of the wings W is defined as the front region F, and the rear of the wings W is defined as the front region F.
  • a rear region R can be defined as a region behind the starting point of .
  • the absorbent article 601 of the present embodiment has five linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 on the center line CL and on both sides of the center line CL, respectively. It is provided only in the rear region R. According to the present embodiment, the same effect as the first embodiment can be obtained, and twist can be suppressed.
  • the absorbent article 601 of this embodiment has wings W, W, so that the central region M can be firmly fixed to the underwear, and the central region M is less likely to be twisted. By providing the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610, 610, twisting of the rear region R can be suppressed.
  • linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610 may be provided in the central region M or from the central region M to the front region F.
  • the number and width of the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610 are not limited to the form shown in FIG. not good
  • the structure of the outer compressed groove 611 and the anti-slip portion 612 is the same as that of the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment, and the same function as the outer compressed groove 11 and the anti-slip portion 12 according to the first embodiment. effect is obtained.

Abstract

An absorbent article provided with an elongated body having a liquid-permeable surface sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorber provided between the surface sheet and the back sheet, wherein linear compressed grooves extending in the longitudinal direction are provided on both sides of a center line extending in the longitudinal direction in at least a rear region to the rear of a region facing a body fluid discharge orifice of a wearer during wear.

Description

吸収性物品absorbent article
 本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles.
 従来、生理用ナプキン、パンティライナー、失禁パッド等の吸収性物品として、透液性の表面シートと不透液性の裏面シートとの間に吸収体が設けられたものが知られている。このような吸収性物品においては、ヨレを防止するために、吸収体に強度を向上させる繊維を使用することが知られている。 Conventionally, as absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, and incontinence pads, there have been known ones in which an absorbent body is provided between a liquid-permeable topsheet and a liquid-impermeable backsheet. In such absorbent articles, it is known to use fibers that improve the strength of the absorbent body in order to prevent twisting.
 例えば、特許文献1には、熱可塑性樹脂繊維と、セルロース系吸水性繊維とを含み、熱可塑性樹脂繊維の少なくとも一部が、吸収体の液透過性層側の表面に露出する第1の部分と、上記吸収体の液不透過性層側の表面に露出する第2の部分と、第1の部分及び第2の部分を連結する連結部分とを有する吸収体を備える吸収性物品が開示されている。また、吸収体の中央において、繊維同士を強固に連結するためにエンボスを設けることが開示されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a first portion containing thermoplastic resin fibers and cellulose-based water-absorbent fibers, at least a portion of which is exposed to the liquid-permeable layer-side surface of the absorbent body. and a second portion exposed to the liquid impermeable layer side surface of the absorbent body, and a connecting portion connecting the first portion and the second portion. ing. Further, it is disclosed that embossments are provided in the center of the absorbent body in order to firmly connect the fibers.
特開2015-16296号公報JP 2015-16296 A
 特許文献1には、開示の構成によって、吸収体の強度が向上し、ヨレにくくなることが記載されている。 Patent Document 1 describes that the strength of the absorber is improved and the absorber is less likely to twist due to the disclosed configuration.
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の吸収性物品においては、経血や排尿の量が少なく長時間装着した際に、幅方向の両端部から両脚や臀部の溝を閉じる方向の力がかかることによって生じる、中心線に向かうヨレに関して、検討はなされていない。このような中心線に向かうヨレは、長時間装着した際に特に臀部と対向する後方において生じやすくなる。 However, in the absorbent article described in Patent Document 1, when worn for a long time due to a small amount of menstrual blood and urination, force is applied from both ends in the width direction in a direction to close the grooves of both legs and buttocks. , the twist toward the centerline has not been considered. Such twisting toward the center line tends to occur especially in the rear part facing the buttocks when worn for a long time.
 上記の点に鑑みて、本発明の一形態は、長時間装着した際にもヨレを抑制することができる吸収性物品を提供することを課題とする。 In view of the above points, an object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that can suppress twisting even when worn for a long time.
 本発明の第一の形態は、透液性の表面シートと、不透液性の裏面シートと、前記表面シートと前記裏面シートとの間に設けられた吸収体とを有する細長形状の本体を備えた吸収性物品であって、装着時に装着者の体液排出口に対向する領域よりも、少なくとも後方の後方領域において、長手方向に延びる中心線の両側にそれぞれ、長手方向に延在する直線状の圧搾溝が設けられている。 A first embodiment of the present invention provides an elongated main body having a liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent body provided between the topsheet and the backsheet. linearly extending longitudinally on both sides of the longitudinally extending center line at least in the rear region behind the region facing the bodily fluid outlet of the wearer when worn of pressing grooves are provided.
 上記第一の形態によれば、装着時に装着者の臀部を閉じる方向の力によってヨレが生じやすい後方領域において、少なくとも、中心線の両側に長手方向に延在する直線状の圧搾溝が設けられている。そのため、長手方向の両端部から中心線に向かって力がかかった場合、圧搾溝に沿って吸収性物品が折れ曲がらせることができるので、中心線付近の領域を幅方向に変形させることができる。これにより、ヨレの原因となる外力を吸収し、ヨレを抑制することができる。 According to the first aspect, at least in the rear region where twisting tends to occur due to the force in the direction of closing the wearer's buttocks when worn, linear compression grooves extending in the longitudinal direction are provided at least on both sides of the center line. ing. Therefore, when force is applied from both ends in the longitudinal direction toward the center line, the absorbent article can be bent along the compressed grooves, so that the region near the center line can be deformed in the width direction. . As a result, it is possible to absorb the external force that causes twisting and suppress twisting.
 本発明の第二の形態は、前記圧搾溝は、前記体液排出口に対向する領域に設けられている。 In a second aspect of the present invention, the compressed groove is provided in a region facing the bodily fluid outlet.
 上記第二の形態によれば、体液排出口に対向する中央領域に圧搾溝が設けられていることで、後方領域と共に、装着時に装着者の脚を閉じる方向の力によって生じやすい中央領域のヨレを抑制することができる。 According to the second embodiment, since the compressed groove is provided in the central region facing the bodily fluid outlet, twisting of the central region as well as the rear region, which is likely to occur due to the force in the direction of closing the wearer's legs when worn, is provided. can be suppressed.
 本発明の第三の形態は、前記裏面シートに、前記吸収性物品を下着に固定するズレ止め部を備え、前記ズレ止め部は、前記裏面シートにおける、前記圧搾溝の投影面を除く領域に設けられている。 In a third form of the present invention, the backsheet is provided with a non-slip portion for fixing the absorbent article to the underwear, and the non-slip portion is located in a region of the backsheet excluding the projection surface of the compressed grooves. is provided.
 上記第三の形態によれば、ズレ止め部は、裏面シートの圧搾溝の投影面を除く領域に設けられており、言い換えると、裏面シートの圧搾溝の投影面には設けられていない。よって、圧搾溝が設けられている領域が折れ曲がっても圧搾溝が設けられていない領域を下着に固定することができ、吸収性物品がズレることを防止することができる。 According to the third embodiment, the anti-slip portion is provided in the area excluding the projection surface of the compressed grooves of the back sheet, in other words, it is not provided on the projected surface of the compressed grooves of the back sheet. Therefore, even if the region provided with the compressed grooves is bent, the region where the compressed grooves are not provided can be fixed to the underwear, and the absorbent article can be prevented from slipping.
 本発明の第四の形態は、前記ズレ止め部は、前記それぞれの圧搾溝よりも前記吸収性物品の幅方向の端部側に配置されている。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the anti-slip portion is arranged closer to the end portion side in the width direction of the absorbent article than each of the compressed grooves.
 上記第四の形態によれば、圧搾溝の幅方向の両側を下着に固定することができ、吸収性物品を幅方向に、よりスムーズに変形させることができる。 According to the fourth aspect, both sides of the compressed groove in the width direction can be fixed to the underwear, and the absorbent article can be deformed more smoothly in the width direction.
 本発明の第五の形態は、長手方向に延在する一対の外側圧搾溝を備え、前記圧搾溝は、前記それぞれの外側圧搾溝よりも前記中心線側に配置されている。 A fifth form of the present invention comprises a pair of longitudinally extending outer compression grooves, said compression grooves being located closer to said centerline than said respective outer compression grooves.
 上記第五の形態によれば、外側圧搾溝の内側に、前記圧搾溝を設けることで、外側圧搾溝により体液を引き込んで長手方向に誘導することができると共に、前記圧搾溝により吸収性物品のヨレを抑制することができる。 According to the fifth aspect, by providing the compressed grooves inside the outer compressed grooves, body fluid can be drawn in by the outer compressed grooves and guided in the longitudinal direction, and the compressed grooves can be used to extend the absorbent article. It can suppress twisting.
 本発明の一形態によれば、長時間装着した際にも、ヨレを抑制することができる吸収性物品を提供することができる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide an absorbent article that can suppress twisting even when worn for a long time.
第一実施形態による吸収性物品の一部破断させた平面図である。1 is a partially broken plan view of an absorbent article according to a first embodiment; FIG. 図1のI-I断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1; 図1のI-I断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II cross section of FIG. 1; 図1のI-I断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II cross section of FIG. 1; 第一実施形態による吸収性物品の直線圧搾溝の第一変形例を示す平面図である。[ Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a plan view showing a first modified example of linear compressed grooves of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment. 図5のII-II断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II-II section of FIG. 5; 図5のII-II断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II-II cross section of FIG. 5; 第一実施形態による吸収性物品の直線圧搾溝の第二変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a second modification of the linear compressed grooves of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment; 図8のIII-III断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the III-III section of FIG. 8; 図8のIII-III断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the III-III section of FIG. 8; 第一実施形態による吸収性物品の直線圧搾溝の第三変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a third modification of the linear compressed grooves of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment; 図11のIV-IV断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 11; 図11のIV-IV断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 11; 第一実施形態による吸収性物品のズレ止め部の変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a modification of the anti-slip portion of the absorbent article according to the first embodiment; 第二実施形態による吸収性物品の一部破断させた平面図である。Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of an absorbent article according to a second embodiment;
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、各図面において、特に説明がない限り、同一の又は対応する構成については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in each drawing, unless there is a particular description, the same reference numerals may be attached to the same or corresponding configurations, and the description thereof may be omitted.
 <第一実施形態>
 図1は、本発明の第一実施形態による吸収性物品1の一部破断させた平面図であり、図2は、図1のI-I断面図である。図1、2に示すように、吸収性物品1は、不透液性の裏面シート2と、透液性の表面シート3と、これら両シート2、3間に設けられた吸収体4とを有する本体を備えている。吸収体4の形状保持等のために、吸収体4は、クレープ紙又は不織布等からなる(図示しない)被包シートによって包まれていてもよい。吸収性物品1の使用時には、吸収性物品1の裏面シート2側がショーツ等の下着に固定され、表面シート3側が肌側となるように装着する。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a partially broken plan view of an absorbent article 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an absorbent article 1 comprises a liquid-impermeable backsheet 2, a liquid-permeable topsheet 3, and an absorbent body 4 provided between these sheets 2 and 3. a body having a In order to retain the shape of the absorbent body 4, the absorbent body 4 may be wrapped with a wrapping sheet (not shown) made of crepe paper, non-woven fabric, or the like. When using the absorbent article 1, the absorbent article 1 is worn so that the back sheet 2 side of the absorbent article 1 is fixed to underwear such as shorts, and the top sheet 3 side faces the skin.
 吸収性物品本体は、全体としては、長手方向(図中の第1方向D1)に所定の長さを有し、長手方向と直交する幅方向(図中の第2方向D2)に所定の幅を有する細長い形状(細長形状)を有している。吸収性物品本体の幅は、図示の例では略一定となっているが、長手方向D1にわたって変化していてもよい。吸収性物品本体は、長手方向に延びる中心線(長手方向中心線)CLに対し略線対称の形状及び構造を有していてよい。また、実施の形態における所定の作用効果を奏する限り、非対称の形状および構造を有しても良い。 The absorbent article body as a whole has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction (first direction D1 in the drawing) and a predetermined width in the width direction (second direction D2 in the drawing) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. It has an elongated shape (elongated shape) with Although the width of the absorbent article main body is substantially constant in the illustrated example, it may vary over the longitudinal direction D1. The absorbent article main body may have a shape and structure substantially symmetrical with respect to a centerline extending in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal centerline) CL. Also, it may have an asymmetrical shape and structure as long as the predetermined effects of the embodiment are achieved.
 また、吸収性物品1は、装着時に装着者の排血口、排尿口等の体液排出口に対応する領域(体液排出口対応領域)50を有している。そして、吸収性物品1は、体液排出口対応領域50を含む中央領域Mと、中央領域Mの前方にある前方領域Fと、中央領域Mの後方にある後方領域Rとを有する。中央領域Mは、装着時には装着者の排尿口から肛門までの股間の部分におおよそ対応する領域であってよい。また、後方領域Rは、装着者の臀部の溝に対応する領域、具体的には、装着者の臀部の溝に対応する部分を含みつつ前後方向に広がる領域(臀部溝対応領域)である。後方領域Rは、臀裂部全体をカバーする領域ということもできるし、会陰の後方又は肛門付近から尾てい骨の下端付近までの領域ということもできる。後方領域Rの前端は、吸収性物品1の前端から110~170mm程度後方に、体液排出口対応領域50から30~60mm程度後方に位置し得る。 In addition, the absorbent article 1 has a region (body fluid discharge port corresponding region) 50 corresponding to a body fluid discharge port such as a blood discharge port and a urination port of the wearer when the absorbent article 1 is worn. The absorbent article 1 has a central region M including the bodily fluid outlet corresponding region 50 , a front region F in front of the central region M, and a rear region R behind the central region M. The central region M may be a region that roughly corresponds to the crotch region from the urination opening to the anus of the wearer when worn. The rear region R is a region corresponding to the groove of the wearer's buttocks, specifically, a region extending in the front-rear direction including a portion corresponding to the groove of the wearer's buttocks (region corresponding to the buttock groove). The rear region R can be said to be a region covering the entire gluteal cleft, or a region from the rear of the perineum or the vicinity of the anus to the vicinity of the lower end of the tailbone. The front end of the rear region R can be positioned approximately 110 to 170 mm rearward from the front end of the absorbent article 1 and approximately 30 to 60 mm rearward from the body fluid outlet corresponding region 50 .
 図1においては、本形態は、前方領域Fの長さと後方領域Rの長さとがほぼ同じであるように示されているが、後方領域Rの長さが、前方領域Fの長さよりも長くなっていてもよく、前方領域Fの長さが、後方領域Rの長さよりも長くなっていてもよい。 In FIG. 1, this embodiment is shown such that the length of the front region F and the length of the rear region R are approximately the same, but the length of the rear region R is longer than the length of the front region F. The length of the front region F may be longer than the length of the rear region R.
 吸収性物品1の全長は、140~360mmであると好ましく、230~270mmであるとより好ましく、240~260mmであるとより一層好ましい。なお、後方領域Rの長手方向の長さは、70~250mmとすることができる。 The total length of the absorbent article 1 is preferably 140-360 mm, more preferably 230-270 mm, and even more preferably 240-260 mm. The longitudinal length of the rear region R can be 70 to 250 mm.
 吸収体4の前方及び後方の端縁部では裏面シート2と表面シート3との外縁がホットメルト等の接着剤やヒートシール、超音波シール等の接着手段によって接合されている。 At the front and rear edge portions of the absorber 4, the outer edges of the back sheet 2 and the top sheet 3 are joined by adhesive such as hot melt, heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing or other bonding means.
 裏面シート2としては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂シート等の少なくとも遮水性を有するシート材を用いることができる。ポリエチレンシート等に不織布を積層したラミネート不織布や、さらには防水フィルムを介在させて実質的に不透液性を確保した不織布の積層シート等を用いることができる。また、ムレ防止の観点から透湿性を有するものが用いられることがさらに望ましい。このような遮水・透湿性シート材としては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を溶融混練してシートを成形した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートを用いることができる。 As the back sheet 2, a sheet material having at least water impermeability, such as an olefin resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene, can be used. A laminated nonwoven fabric obtained by laminating a nonwoven fabric on a polyethylene sheet or the like, or a laminated sheet of a nonwoven fabric in which a waterproof film is interposed to substantially ensure liquid impermeability can be used. Moreover, from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness, it is more desirable to use a material having moisture permeability. Such water-impervious/moisture-permeable sheet materials are produced by melting and kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching the sheet in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. Porous sheets can be used.
 表面シート3は、経血、おりもの、尿等の体液を速やかに透過させる透液性のシートである。表面シート3としては、有孔又は無孔の不織布や多孔性プラスチックシート等が好適に用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のオレフィン、ポリエステル、ポリアミド等の合成繊維、レーヨン、キュプラ等の再生繊維、及びこれらの混紡繊維、並びに綿等の天然繊維を単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。また、不織布の加工法としては、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等が挙げられる。これらの加工法のうち、スパンレース法は柔軟性、スパンボンド法はドレープ性に富む不織布を製造できる点で好ましく、サーマルボンド法は嵩高でソフトな不織布を製造できる点で好ましい。また、融点の高い繊維を芯とし融点の低い繊維を鞘とした芯鞘型繊維、サイドバイサイド型繊維、分割型繊維等の複合繊維を用いることができる。 The surface sheet 3 is a liquid-permeable sheet that allows bodily fluids such as menstrual blood, vaginal discharge, and urine to quickly pass through. As the surface sheet 3, a perforated or non-perforated nonwoven fabric, a porous plastic sheet, or the like is preferably used. The material fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric include, for example, olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide, regenerated fibers such as rayon and cupra, blended fibers thereof, and natural fibers such as cotton. It can be used in combination of two or more. Examples of nonwoven fabric processing methods include spunlace, spunbond, thermal bond, meltblown, needle punch, and the like. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is preferable because it can produce a soft nonwoven fabric, the spunbond method is preferable because it can produce a nonwoven fabric with excellent drapeability, and the thermal bonding method is preferable because it can produce a bulky and soft nonwoven fabric. In addition, composite fibers such as core-sheath type fibers, side-by-side type fibers, split type fibers, etc. can be used in which a fiber having a high melting point is used as a core and a fiber having a low melting point is used as a sheath.
 裏面シート2と表面シート3との間に介在される吸収体4は、体液を吸収して保持できる材料であれば限定されないが、綿状パルプと吸水性ポリマーとを含むことが好ましい。吸水性ポリマーとしては、高吸水ポリマー粒状粉(superabsorbent polymer(SAP))、高吸水ポリマー繊維(superabsorbent fiber(SAF))及びこれらの組合せを用いることができる。パルプとしては、木材から得られる化学パルプ、溶解パルプ等のセルロース繊維、レーヨン、アセテート等の人工セルロース繊維からなるものが挙げられる。化学パルプの原料材としては、広葉樹材、針葉樹材等が用いられるが、繊維長が長いこと等から針葉樹材が好適に使用される。 The absorbent body 4 interposed between the back sheet 2 and the top sheet 3 is not limited as long as it can absorb and retain bodily fluids, but it preferably contains flocculent pulp and a water-absorbent polymer. As the water absorbent polymer, super absorbent polymer granule powder (SAP), super absorbent polymer fiber (SAF) and combinations thereof can be used. The pulp includes chemical pulp obtained from wood, cellulose fibers such as dissolving pulp, and artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. Broad-leaved trees, softwoods, and the like are used as raw materials for chemical pulp, and softwoods are preferably used because of their long fiber length.
 また、吸収体4には合成繊維を混合してもよい。合成繊維としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル、ナイロン等のポリアミド、及びこれらの共重合体を使用することができ、これらのうちの2種を混合して使用することもできる。また、融点の高い繊維を芯とし融点の低い繊維を鞘とした芯鞘型繊維、サイドバイサイド型繊維、分割型繊維等の複合繊維も用いることができる。なお、疎水性繊維を親水化剤で表面処理し、体液に対する親和性を付与したものを用いることもできる。 Synthetic fibers may also be mixed in the absorber 4. As synthetic fibers, polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides such as nylon, and copolymers thereof can be used. can also be used. In addition, composite fibers such as core-sheath type fibers, side-by-side type fibers, split type fibers, etc., in which a fiber having a high melting point is used as a core and a fiber having a low melting point is used as a sheath, can also be used. It is also possible to use hydrophobic fibers surface-treated with a hydrophilizing agent to impart affinity to body fluids.
 吸収体4の厚みは、2.0~25mmの範囲内とすることができ、5.0~10.0mmの範囲であると好ましい。吸収体4は、前面にわたり均一な厚みを有していなくともよく、体液排出口対応領域50及びその付近の領域、また後方領域の幅方向中央部分を膨出させた構造とすることもできる。また、吸収体4は、積繊又はエアレイド法によって製造されたものが好ましい。 The thickness of the absorbent body 4 can be in the range of 2.0 to 25 mm, preferably in the range of 5.0 to 10.0 mm. The absorbent body 4 does not have to have a uniform thickness over the front surface, and may have a structure in which the region 50 corresponding to the body fluid outlet, the region in the vicinity thereof, and the central portion in the width direction of the rear region are swollen. Moreover, the absorbent body 4 is preferably manufactured by a stacking or air-laid method.
 図示の形態では、サイド不織布がない吸収性物品1を例示しているが、本体の側方において、表面シート3側の両側部に長手方向D1に沿ってサイド不織布が設けられていてもよい。そして、サイド不織布と裏面シート2とが、前述の接着手段によって接合されており、これにより、本体の側方に延出するウィングが形成されていてよい。 Although the illustrated embodiment exemplifies the absorbent article 1 without side nonwoven fabrics, side nonwoven fabrics may be provided along the longitudinal direction D1 on both sides of the main body on the side of the topsheet 3. The side non-woven fabric and the backsheet 2 may be joined by the above-described adhesive means, thereby forming wings extending laterally of the main body.
 サイド不織布としては、撥水処理不織布又は親水処理不織布を使用することができる。例えば、経血やおりもの等が浸透するのを防止する効果又は肌触り感を高める場合は、シリコン系、パラフィン系の撥水剤等をコーティングした撥水処理不織布を用いることが好ましい。また、ウィングにおける経血等の吸収性を高める場合には、不織布の材料として、親水処理された不織布を用いることが好ましい。不織布の種類としては、折り癖が付きにくく、シワになりにくく柔らかいエアスルー不織布が好ましい。 A water-repellent treated nonwoven fabric or a hydrophilic treated nonwoven fabric can be used as the side nonwoven fabric. For example, in order to improve the effect of preventing permeation of menstrual blood, vaginal discharge, and the like, or to improve the texture, it is preferable to use a water-repellent nonwoven fabric coated with a silicon-based or paraffin-based water repellent agent. In order to increase the absorption of menstrual blood and the like in the wing, it is preferable to use a hydrophilically treated nonwoven fabric as the material of the nonwoven fabric. As the type of nonwoven fabric, an air-through nonwoven fabric that is soft and resistant to creases and wrinkles is preferable.
 本形態の吸収性物品1の本体には、複数の圧搾溝(圧縮溝、エンボスともいう)が設けられている。この圧搾溝は、表面シート3から裏面シート2側に窪む溝として形成されたものである。圧搾溝は、平面視で、吸収性物品1の長手方向中心線CLを対称線とする線対称に形成されていてよい。圧搾溝は、吸収体4の上に表面シート3を積層させた積層体を、一対の加圧ロールの間に通過させることによって形成することができる。例えば、積層体の表面シート3側及び吸収体4側に、凸状のロール及び平坦なロールが配置されるようにして、両ロールから加圧することができる。 The main body of the absorbent article 1 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of compressed grooves (also referred to as compressed grooves or embossments). The compressed grooves are formed as grooves recessed from the top sheet 3 toward the back sheet 2 side. The compressed grooves may be formed in line symmetry with the longitudinal center line CL of the absorbent article 1 as a line of symmetry in plan view. The compressed grooves can be formed by passing a laminate obtained by laminating the surface sheet 3 on the absorbent body 4 between a pair of pressure rolls. For example, a convex roll and a flat roll can be arranged on the surface sheet 3 side and the absorbent body 4 side of the laminate, and pressure can be applied from both rolls.
 図1に示すように、本形態の吸収性物品1には、中心線CLの両側にそれぞれ、長手方向D1に延在する一対の圧搾溝10、10が設けられている。圧搾溝10、10は、後述するように、ヨレを抑制する機能を有し得ることから直線状の圧搾溝(直線圧搾溝)であると好ましい。一対の直線圧搾溝10、10は、中心線CL付近、例えば、中心線CLから幅方向D2の距離が、最大15mmの範囲内に設けられていることが好ましい。本形態では、直線圧搾溝10、10は、前方領域F、中央領域M、及び後方領域Rに亘って設けられているが、後方領域Rのみ、又は後方領域Rから中央領域Mに亘って設けられていてもよい。また、本形態では、直線圧搾溝10、10は、2本であるが、中心線CLの両側に配置されていれば、本数は2本に限られず、中心線CLの両側及び中心線CL上に配置されていてもよい。直線圧搾溝10、10の幅は、任意の幅とすることができ、例えば、上述の中心線CL付近の領域、又は直線圧搾溝10、10の本数を考慮して適宜変更することができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the absorbent article 1 of this embodiment is provided with a pair of compressed grooves 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 on both sides of the center line CL. As will be described later, the compressed grooves 10, 10 are preferably linear compressed grooves (linear compressed grooves) because they can have a function of suppressing twisting. It is preferable that the pair of linear compressed grooves 10, 10 be provided near the center line CL, for example, within a range of 15 mm at maximum in the width direction D2 from the center line CL. In this embodiment, the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided over the front region F, the central region M, and the rear region R, but are provided only in the rear region R or from the rear region R to the central region M. may have been In this embodiment, the number of linear compressed grooves 10, 10 is two, but the number is not limited to two as long as they are arranged on both sides of the center line CL. may be placed in The width of the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 can be arbitrarily set, and can be appropriately changed, for example, in consideration of the above-mentioned area near the center line CL or the number of the linear compressed grooves 10, 10.
 さらに、吸収性物品1には、前方領域F、中央領域M、及び後方領域Rに亘って、中心線CLの両側に、長手方向に延在する一対の外側圧搾溝11、11が設けられている。外側圧搾溝11、11は、直線圧搾溝10、10よりも中心線CLから幅方向D2の両端部側に離れた位置に配置されている。言い換えると、直線圧搾溝10、10は、それぞれの外側圧搾溝11、11よりも中心線CL側に配置されている。 Furthermore, the absorbent article 1 is provided with a pair of outer compressed grooves 11, 11 extending in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the center line CL across the front region F, the central region M, and the rear region R. there is The outer compressed grooves 11, 11 are arranged at positions farther from the center line CL toward both end portions in the width direction D2 than the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are. In other words, the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are arranged closer to the center line CL than the outer compressed grooves 11, 11, respectively.
 外側圧搾溝11、11は、体液を引き込んで長手方向D1に誘導する機能を有する。吸収性物品1の通常の使用においては、体液は、体液排出口対応領域50を含む中央領域Mに直接的に排出される。中央領域Mにおいて受けとめられた体液の一部は、受けとめられた位置で表面シート3を通って吸収体4に吸収されるが、一部は吸収体4内を面方向に拡散して移行し得る。拡散の際、体液は、吸収体4の密度が高くなっている外側圧搾溝11、11に沿って長手方向D1に誘導され得る。よって、本形態の吸収性物品1は、外側圧搾溝11、11により体液を引き込んで長手方向D1に誘導することができると共に、直線圧搾溝10、10によりヨレを抑制することができる。 The outer compressed grooves 11, 11 have the function of drawing in body fluid and guiding it in the longitudinal direction D1. During normal use of the absorbent article 1, body fluids are discharged directly to the central region M including the region 50 corresponding to the body fluid outlet. Part of the bodily fluid received in the central region M is absorbed by the absorbent body 4 through the surface sheet 3 at the position where it is received, but part of the body fluid may diffuse and migrate in the absorbent body 4 in the planar direction. . During diffusion, body fluids can be guided in the longitudinal direction D1 along the outer compressed grooves 11, 11 of the absorbent body 4, where the density is increased. Therefore, in the absorbent article 1 of this embodiment, the outer compressed grooves 11, 11 can draw bodily fluids and guide them in the longitudinal direction D1, and the straight compressed grooves 10, 10 can suppress twisting.
 外側圧搾溝11は、低圧搾部と、低圧搾部よりも深い窪みを有するように形成された高圧搾部とを有することが好ましい。高圧搾部は、図1の黒色で示した箇所に形成されていてよい。高圧搾部があることで、体液を引き込み、誘導する機能を高めることができるので好ましい。なお、直線圧搾溝10、10も、体液を引き込んで長手方向D1に誘導する機能を有する。 The outer compressed groove 11 preferably has a low compressed portion and a high compressed portion formed to have a recess deeper than the low compressed portion. The high compression portion may be formed at the location shown in black in FIG. The presence of the high compression portion is preferable because the function of drawing in and guiding body fluid can be enhanced. The straight compressed grooves 10, 10 also have the function of drawing body fluid and guiding it in the longitudinal direction D1.
 裏面シート2の下着との対向面(非肌面側)には、装着中に吸収性物品1を下着に固定するためのズレ止め部12が、前方領域F、中央領域M、及び後方領域Rに亘って、中心線CLの両側に2本ずつ設けられている。ズレ止め部12は、粘着剤層からなっていることが好ましい。図1及び図2に示すように、ズレ止め部12は、直線圧搾溝10、10の投影面を除く領域に設けられている。言い換えると、ズレ止め部12は、直線圧搾溝10、10の投影面には設けられていない。具体的には、ズレ止め部12は、直線圧搾溝10よりも幅方向D2の両端部側に配置されている。ズレ止め部12は、前述の配置であればよく、本数、形状、サイズは図示のものに限られない。 Anti-slip portions 12 for fixing the absorbent article 1 to the underwear during wearing are provided in a front area F, a central area M, and a rear area R on the surface (non-skin surface side) of the back sheet 2 facing the underwear. , two on each side of the center line CL. The anti-slip portion 12 is preferably made of an adhesive layer. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the anti-slip portion 12 is provided in a region excluding the projected planes of the linear compressed grooves 10,10. In other words, the anti-slip portion 12 is not provided on the projected plane of the linear compressed grooves 10 , 10 . Specifically, the anti-slip portions 12 are arranged on the both end side in the width direction D2 of the linear compression grooves 10 . The anti-slip portions 12 may be arranged as described above, and the number, shape, and size are not limited to those illustrated.
 次に、直線圧搾溝10のヨレ抑制の機能について図3及び図4で説明する。 Next, the twist suppression function of the straight compressed grooves 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG.
 図3は、図1のI-I断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図である。図4は、図1のI-I断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。なお、図3及び図4では、説明のため、裏面シート2、表面シート3、外側圧搾溝11は省略している。また、ズレ止め部12の厚みを吸収体4の厚みよりも大きく表示しているが、実際の厚みを反映するものではない。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II section of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II cross section of FIG. In addition, in FIG.3 and FIG.4, the back sheet 2, the surface sheet 3, and the outer compression groove 11 are abbreviate|omitted for description. Also, although the thickness of the anti-slip portion 12 is shown to be larger than the thickness of the absorber 4, it does not reflect the actual thickness.
 図3及び図4に示すように、吸収性物品1の装着時に、吸収性物品1の後方領域Rにおいて、装着者の臀部の溝を閉じる方向の力F、言い換えると、幅方向D2の両端部側から中心線CLに向かう力が吸収性物品1にかかる場合がある。この場合、直線圧搾溝10、10に沿って吸収性物品1を肌面側(図3)又は非肌面側(下着側)(図4)に折れ曲がらせることができるので、中心線付近の領域を幅方向に変形させることができる。これにより、ヨレの原因となる外力Fを吸収し、ヨレを抑制することができる。吸収性物品1を肌面側(図3)、非肌面側(下着側)(図4)のどちらに折れ曲がらせるかあるいは折曲がるかは、吸収体4の厚み、直線圧搾溝10の幅等によって変わる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the absorbent article 1 is worn, a force F in the direction of closing the groove of the wearer's buttocks, in other words, both ends in the width direction D2 is applied to the rear region R of the absorbent article 1. A force directed toward the center line CL from the side may be applied to the absorbent article 1 in some cases. In this case, the absorbent article 1 can be bent toward the skin side (Fig. 3) or the non-skin side (underwear side) (Fig. 4) along the straight compressed grooves 10, 10, so A region can be deformed in the width direction. As a result, the external force F that causes twisting can be absorbed, and twisting can be suppressed. The thickness of the absorbent body 4 and the width of the linear compression grooves 10 determine whether the absorbent article 1 should be bent to the skin side (Fig. 3) or the non-skin side (underwear side) (Fig. 4). etc. will change.
 中心線付近の領域が幅方向に変形することで、装着されている吸収性物品1の全体の幅はその分、小さくなり、平面視で幅が収縮したようになる。そのためにヨレの原因となる力が加わる際に変形しうる範囲が狭くなるので、ヨレが生じる程度もその分小さくすることができる。 By deforming the area near the center line in the width direction, the overall width of the attached absorbent article 1 is correspondingly reduced, and the width appears to shrink in plan view. Therefore, the range that can be deformed when a force that causes twisting is applied is narrowed, so the degree of twisting can be reduced accordingly.
 吸収体4の厚みが厚い場合、直線圧搾溝10、10の間の吸収体4は、図2に示すように、中央部分が盛り上がる傾向となる。このため、図3に模式的に示すように、両脚から力Fがかかると、直線圧搾溝10、10の間の部分の盛り上がりが小さくなる方向には折れ曲がらせることはできず、盛り上がりは一層盛り上がるように変形しやすくなる。このために吸収体4は、中央部分が上方(肌面側)に盛り上がるように折れ曲がりやすくなる。 When the absorber 4 is thick, the central portion of the absorber 4 between the linear compressed grooves 10 tends to swell as shown in FIG. For this reason, as schematically shown in FIG. 3, when a force F is applied from both legs, the portion between the straight compressed grooves 10, 10 cannot be bent in the direction in which the bulging becomes smaller, and the bulging becomes even greater. It becomes easy to transform so that it swells. For this reason, the absorbent body 4 tends to bend so that the central portion swells upward (toward the skin surface).
 これに対し吸収体4の厚みが比較的薄い場合、図2に示す直線圧搾溝10、10の間の吸収体4の中央部分の盛り上がりは小さい。そして、図4に模式的に示すように、両脚から力Fがかかると、吸収体4は、直線圧搾溝10の幅がより大きくなる方向に折れ曲がりやすくなる。そのため、中央部分が下方(非肌面側)に落ち込む(中央部分が盛り下がる)ように折れ曲がりやすくなる。 On the other hand, when the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is relatively thin, the swelling in the central portion of the absorbent body 4 between the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 shown in FIG. 2 is small. Then, as schematically shown in FIG. 4, when a force F is applied from both legs, the absorber 4 tends to bend in a direction in which the width of the straight compressed grooves 10 becomes larger. Therefore, it is easy to bend such that the center portion drops downward (non-skin surface side) (the center portion swells).
 体液の排出量が少ない場合は、吸収体4が比較的薄い吸収性物品1を使用することが多いので、図4に示されているように、中央部分が下方に盛り下がる場合が多くなる。なお、薄い吸収性物品1を装着する場合であっても、好みにより、中央部分が上に盛り上がるように変形させたい場合は、装着時に上に盛り上がらせる方向に少しばかりのくせをあらかじめ付けることで、長時間の使用時において、容易に上に盛り上がらせるようにすることができる。 When the amount of bodily fluid discharged is small, the absorbent article 1 with a relatively thin absorbent body 4 is often used, so the central portion often swells downward as shown in FIG. Even when the thin absorbent article 1 is worn, if it is desired to deform the central portion so that it swells upward, it is possible to preliminarily add a slight peculiarity in the direction in which the absorbent article 1 is worn. , it can be easily raised to the top during long-term use.
 中央部分をできるだけ同じように変形させる観点から、圧搾溝10は直線が好ましい。直線でないと図2に示されている中央部分の盛り上がりの程度が場所により異なる場合が生じるので、両脚から力が加わった場合の変形の方向が場所により異なるあるいは同じ方向への変形であっても大きさが異なる場合が生じるからである。ただし圧搾溝10、10がわずかに曲線を含む場合であっても、同じように変形させることができる限り、直線と扱うことができる。 From the viewpoint of deforming the central portion as much as possible, the compressed grooves 10 are preferably straight lines. If it is not a straight line, the degree of swelling in the central portion shown in FIG. This is because the sizes may differ. However, even if the compressed grooves 10, 10 include a slight curved line, they can be treated as straight lines as long as they can be deformed in the same way.
 また、後述するズレ止め12との関係からも、圧搾溝10、10は直線が好ましい。 In addition, it is preferable that the compressed grooves 10, 10 are straight lines in view of the relationship with the anti-slippage 12, which will be described later.
 以上のように、直線圧搾溝10、10を形成することにより、装着者が吸収性物品1を装着した際に、脚から受ける力によるヨレを吸収体の中央部が折れ曲がることで抑制することができる。また中央部分の折れ曲がりにより中央部分の剛性が高まることによっても、ヨレを抑制することができる。 As described above, by forming the linear compressed grooves 10 , 10 , when the wearer wears the absorbent article 1 , it is possible to suppress twisting due to the force received from the legs by bending the central portion of the absorbent body. can. In addition, twisting can be suppressed by increasing the rigidity of the central portion by bending the central portion.
 ヨレは、装着者時に装着者の臀部と対向する後方領域Rで特に生じやすいため、直線圧搾溝10、10は、ヨレ防止の観点から、少なくとも後方領域Rに設ける。さらに、体液排出口と対向する中央領域Mにも延長して設けられていることが好ましい。吸収性物品1を装着時に、吸収性物品1の中央領域Mにおいて、装着者の脚を閉じる方向の力F、言い換えると、幅方向D2の両端部側から中心線CLに向かう力が吸収性物品1にかかる場合がある。この場合、図3及び図4で示した後方領域Rの動きと同様に、中央領域Mにおいても、直線圧搾溝10、10に沿って吸収性物品1を肌面側(図3)又は非肌面側(下着側)(図4)に折れ曲がらせることができるので、中心線CL付近の領域を幅方向に(収縮するように)変形させることができる。これにより、後方領域Rと共に、装着時に装着者の脚を閉じる方向の力によって生じやすい中央領域Mのヨレを抑制することができる。 Since twisting is particularly likely to occur in the rear region R facing the wearer's buttocks when worn, the straight compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided at least in the rear region R from the viewpoint of twisting prevention. Furthermore, it is preferable that the central region M facing the bodily fluid outlet is also extended. When the absorbent article 1 is worn, the force F in the direction of closing the legs of the wearer in the central region M of the absorbent article 1, in other words, the force directed from both ends in the width direction D2 toward the center line CL is the absorbent article. It may take 1. In this case, similarly to the movement of the rear region R shown in FIGS. Since it can be bent toward the face side (undergarment side) (FIG. 4), the region near the center line CL can be deformed (contracted) in the width direction. As a result, along with the rear region R, twisting of the central region M, which tends to occur due to a force in the direction in which the wearer's legs are closed when worn, can be suppressed.
 また、ズレ止め部12が、直線圧搾溝10、10の投影面を除く領域に設けられているため、直線圧搾溝10、10が設けられている中心線CL付近の領域が、図3及び図4に示すように折れ曲がっても、直線圧搾溝10、10が設けられていない領域を下着に固定することができる。よって、吸収性物品1が下着に対してズレることを防止することができる。 In addition, since the anti-slip portion 12 is provided in an area excluding the projection plane of the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, the area near the center line CL where the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided is shown in FIGS. Even if it is bent as shown in 4, it is possible to fix the area where the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are not provided to the underwear. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the absorbent article 1 from shifting with respect to the underwear.
 さらに、ズレ止め部12が、それぞれの直線圧搾溝10よりも吸収性物品1の幅方向D2の端部側に配置されていることにより、直線圧搾溝10の幅方向D2の両側を下着に確実に固定することができ、吸収性物品1を図3及び図4に示すように、幅方向D2に、よりスムーズに変形させることができる。 Furthermore, since the anti-slipping portions 12 are arranged closer to the ends in the width direction D2 of the absorbent article 1 than each of the linear compressed grooves 10, both sides of the linear compressed grooves 10 in the width direction D2 are securely attached to the underwear. 3 and 4, the absorbent article 1 can be more smoothly deformed in the width direction D2.
 通常、ズレ止め部12は直線状に形成される。したがって、圧搾溝10も直線状が好ましい。ズレ止め部12が直線状で圧搾溝10が曲線状とすると、圧搾溝10の変形はズレ止め部12により変則的になる傾向となるためである。 Normally, the anti-slip portion 12 is formed linearly. Therefore, the compressed grooves 10 are also preferably linear. This is because if the anti-slip portion 12 is linear and the compressed groove 10 is curved, the deformation of the compressed groove 10 tends to be irregular due to the anti-slip portion 12 .
 (直線圧搾溝の変形例)
 図5、図8、及び図11に、本発明の第一実施形態による吸収性物品1の直線圧搾溝10の第一変形例、第二変形例、第三変形例を示す。図6は、図5のII-II断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図であり、図7は、図5のII-II断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。図9は、図8のIII-III断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図であり、図10は、図8のIII-III断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。図12は、図11のIV-IV断面の第1の動きを説明するための模式図であり、図13は、図11のIV-IV断面の第2の動きを説明するための模式図である。
(Modified example of linear compression groove)
FIGS. 5, 8 and 11 show first, second and third modifications of the linear compressed grooves 10 of the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the II-II section of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the II-II section of FIG. be. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement of the III-III cross section of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement of the III-III cross section of FIG. be. 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining the first movement on the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram for explaining the second movement on the IV-IV cross section of FIG. be.
 図5に示す変形例では、図1に示す例と直線圧搾溝10の本数が3本である点で異なる。長手方向D1に延在する直線状の直線圧搾溝10、10、10は、中心線CL上に1本と、中心線CLの両側にそれぞれ1本ずつ配置されている。直線圧搾溝10、10、10以外の構成は、図1に示す例と同じである。 The modification shown in FIG. 5 differs from the example shown in FIG. 1 in that the number of linear compression grooves 10 is three. The linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 are arranged one on the center line CL and one on each side of the center line CL. The configuration other than the straight compressed grooves 10, 10, 10 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
 図5における変形例においても、吸収体4の厚みが厚い場合は、中央部分の盛り上がりが大きいため、図6に模式的に示すように、両脚から力Fがかかると中央部分の盛り上がりが一層盛り上がるように変形しやすい。これに対し、吸収体の厚みが比較的薄い場合、中央部分の盛り上がりは小さいので、図7に模式的に示すように、両脚から力Fがかかると、吸収体4は、直線圧搾溝10の幅がより大きくなる方向に折れ曲がりやすくなる。そのため、中央部分が下方に落ち込む(中央部分が盛り下がる)ように折れ曲がりやすくなる。 In the modification shown in FIG. 5 as well, when the absorber 4 is thick, the bulge at the central portion is large. Therefore, as schematically shown in FIG. Easy to deform. On the other hand, when the thickness of the absorbent body is relatively thin, the swelling in the central portion is small. Therefore, as schematically shown in FIG. It becomes easy to bend in the direction where the width becomes larger. Therefore, it becomes easy to bend such that the central portion falls downward (the central portion swells).
 図8に示す変形例では、図1に示す例と直線圧搾溝10の本数が4本である点で異なる。長手方向D1に延在する直線状の直線圧搾溝10、10、10、10は、中心線CLの両側にそれぞれ2本ずつ配置されている。直線圧搾溝10、10、10、10以外の構成は、図1に示す例と同じである。 The modified example shown in FIG. 8 differs from the example shown in FIG. 1 in that the number of linear compressed grooves 10 is four. Two linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 are arranged on both sides of the center line CL. The configuration other than the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
 図8における変形例においても、吸収体4の厚みが厚い場合は、図9に模式的に示すように、中央部分は上方により盛り上がる傾向になる。また吸収体4の厚みが比較的薄い場合は、図10に模式的に示すように、下方に盛り下がる傾向になる。 Also in the modification shown in FIG. 8, when the absorber 4 is thick, the center portion tends to swell upward as schematically shown in FIG. Also, when the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is relatively thin, as schematically shown in FIG. 10, it tends to swell downward.
 図11に示す変形例では、図1に示す例と直線圧搾溝10の本数が5本である点で異なる。長手方向D1に延在する直線状の直線圧搾溝10、10、10、10、10は、中心線CL上に1本と、中心線CLの両側にそれぞれ2本ずつ配置されている。直線圧搾溝10、10、10、10、10以外の構成は、図1に示す例と同じである。 The modification shown in FIG. 11 differs from the example shown in FIG. 1 in that the number of linear compression grooves 10 is five. The linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 are arranged one on the center line CL and two on both sides of the center line CL. The configuration other than the linear compressed grooves 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 is the same as the example shown in FIG.
 図11における変形例においては、直線圧搾溝の本数が多いため、中央部分の折れ曲がりは、吸収体4の厚みとも複雑に関連してくる。 In the modification shown in FIG. 11, since the number of linear compressed grooves is large, the bending of the central portion is also complicatedly related to the thickness of the absorbent body 4 .
 吸収体4の厚みが厚い場合は、中央(中心線CL上)の直線圧搾溝10の影響よりも、図2に示されているように、中央部の盛り上がりの影響が大きいために、中央の直線圧搾溝10により中央部分が下方に折れ曲がることはなく、ほぼ図9に模式的に示すように折れ曲がりやすい。しかし、吸収体4の厚みを減らしていくと、中央部の盛り上がりの影響よりも中央の直線圧搾溝10の影響が大きくなり、図12に模式的に示すように、中央が下方に折れ曲がる場合がありうる。 When the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is thick, as shown in FIG. The straight compressed grooves 10 prevent the central portion from bending downward, and tend to bend almost as schematically shown in FIG. However, as the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is reduced, the influence of the central linear compressed groove 10 becomes greater than the influence of the bulge in the central portion, and as schematically shown in FIG. 12, the central portion may be bent downward. Possible.
 また吸収体4の厚みが比較的薄い場合は、図13に模式的に示すように、下方に盛り下がる傾向になるが、中央部分は、図13に示すように上方に盛り上がる場合と、盛り上がらずに、図10に示すような折れ曲がりとなる場合がありうる。 Also, when the thickness of the absorbent body 4 is relatively thin, as schematically shown in FIG. 13, it tends to swell downward. In addition, there may be a case in which bending as shown in FIG. 10 occurs.
 上述したいずれの場合も、中央部分に形成した複数の直線圧搾溝10により中央部分の吸収体4を折れ曲がりやすくすることで、吸収性物品1を長時間装着している場合でも、装着者の脚を閉じる方向の力Fによって生じやすい吸収体4のヨレを抑制することができる。 In any of the above-described cases, the plurality of linear compressed grooves 10 formed in the central portion make the absorbent body 4 in the central portion easy to bend. It is possible to suppress the twisting of the absorbent body 4 which is likely to be caused by the force F in the direction of closing the cover.
 (ズレ止め部の変形例)
 図14に、本発明の第一実施形態による吸収性物品1のズレ止め部12の変形例を示す。図14に示す変形例では、図1に示す例とズレ止め部12の本数及び幅が異なる。ズレ止め部12、12は、図1に示す例よりも幅が大きいズレ止め部12が、直線圧搾溝10、10の幅方向(D2)外側に、それぞれ1本ずつ配置されている。ズレ止め部12、12以外の構成は、図1に示す例と同じである。図14に示す例のズレ止め部12、12は、下着との接触面積を大きく確保することができ、直線圧搾溝10、10が設けられている領域が折れ曲がっても、直線圧搾溝10、10が設けられていない領域を下着により強固に固定することができる。よって、吸収性物品1が下着に対してズレることをより確実に防止することができる。
(Modified example of anti-slip portion)
FIG. 14 shows a modified example of the anti-slip portion 12 of the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the modification shown in FIG. 14, the number and width of the anti-slip portions 12 are different from those in the example shown in FIG. As for the anti-slip portions 12, 12, the anti-slip portions 12 having a width larger than that of the example shown in FIG. The configuration other than the anti-slip portions 12, 12 is the same as the example shown in FIG. The anti-slip portions 12, 12 of the example shown in FIG. 14 can secure a large contact area with the underwear, and even if the areas where the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 are provided are bent, the linear compressed grooves 10, 10 It is possible to firmly fix the area where is not provided with the underwear. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the absorbent article 1 from shifting with respect to the underwear.
 <第二実施形態>
 図15は、本発明の第二実施形態による吸収性物品601の一部破断させた平面図である。第二実施形態による吸収性物品601は、第一実施形態による吸収性物品1と、ウィングW、Wを有している点、直線圧搾溝610、610、610、610、610の構成が異なる点で異なる。本形態の吸収性物品601は、中央領域Mに、その両側方から延びる、吸収性物品601を装着する際に下着に確実に固定するためのウィングW、Wを有している。前方領域Fは、ウィングWの前方の起点となる位置から前端縁までの領域であり、後方領域Rは、ウィングWの後方の起点となる位置から後端縁までの領域とすることができる。また、ウィングW、Wが設けられている場合、体液排出口対応領域650の中心は、長手方向で見て、ウィングW、Wの側方の端縁の長さの中点の位置、或いはウィングW、Wの前方の基点と後方の基点との中点に位置するものとすることができる。
<Second embodiment>
FIG. 15 is a partially broken plan view of an absorbent article 601 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The absorbent article 601 according to the second embodiment differs from the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment in that it has wings W, W, and in the configuration of the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610. different in The absorbent article 601 of this embodiment has wings W, W extending from both sides of the central region M for securely fixing the absorbent article 601 to underwear when worn. The front region F may be a region from the starting point on the front of the wing W to the front edge, and the rear region R may be the region from the starting point on the rear of the wing W to the rear edge. In addition, when wings W are provided, the center of the region 650 corresponding to the body fluid outlet is the position of the midpoint of the length of the side edge of the wings W, or the position of the wing when viewed in the longitudinal direction. It can be positioned at the middle point between the front base point and the rear base point of W, W.
 また、本体608の側方において、表面シート603側の両側部に長手方向D1に沿って設けられたサイド不織布607、607が設けられている。サイド不織布607、607と裏面シート602とが接着手段によって接合されており、これによりウィングW、Wが形成されていてよい。 In addition, side nonwoven fabrics 607, 607 are provided along the longitudinal direction D1 on both sides of the main body 608 on the side of the surface sheet 603. The side non-woven fabrics 607, 607 and the backsheet 602 are joined by an adhesive means, whereby the wings W, W may be formed.
 なお、第二実施形態では、吸収性物品601はウィングW、Wを有しているが、ウィングW、Wのない形態とすることができる。その場合、ウィングW、Wが従来形成される位置にウィングW、Wを形成した場合に、ウィングW、W前方の起点となる位置から前方の領域を前方領域Fとし、ウィングW、Wの後方の起点となる位置から後方の領域を後方領域Rとすることができる。 Although the absorbent article 601 has the wings W, W in the second embodiment, it may have no wings W, W. In that case, when the wings W are formed at the positions where the wings W are conventionally formed, the front region from the starting point of the front of the wings W is defined as the front region F, and the rear of the wings W is defined as the front region F. A rear region R can be defined as a region behind the starting point of .
 本形態の吸収性物品601には、中心線CL上及び中心線CLの両側にそれぞれ、長手方向D1に延在する5本の直線状の直線圧搾溝610、610、610、610、610が、後方領域Rのみに設けられている。本形態によれば、第一実施形態と同様の作用効果が得られ、ヨレを抑制することができる。特に、本形態の吸収性物品601は、ウィングW、Wを有しており、中央領域Mを下着に強固に固定することができ、中央領域Mのヨレが生じにくいため、後方領域Rのみに直線圧搾溝610、610、610、610、610を設けることで、後方領域Rのヨレを抑制することができる。なお、直線圧搾溝610、610、610、610、610は、中央領域M、又は、中央領域Mから前方領域Fに亘って設けられていてもよい。また、直線圧搾溝610、610、610、610、610の本数、及び幅は、図15に示す形態に限らず、図1、図5、図8に示されているような本数であってもよない。 The absorbent article 601 of the present embodiment has five linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610 extending in the longitudinal direction D1 on the center line CL and on both sides of the center line CL, respectively. It is provided only in the rear region R. According to the present embodiment, the same effect as the first embodiment can be obtained, and twist can be suppressed. In particular, the absorbent article 601 of this embodiment has wings W, W, so that the central region M can be firmly fixed to the underwear, and the central region M is less likely to be twisted. By providing the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610, twisting of the rear region R can be suppressed. In addition, the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610 may be provided in the central region M or from the central region M to the front region F. In addition, the number and width of the linear compressed grooves 610, 610, 610, 610, 610 are not limited to the form shown in FIG. not good
 また、外側圧搾溝611、及びズレ止め部612の構成については、第一実施形態による吸収性物品1と同様であり、第一実施形態による外側圧搾溝11、及びズレ止め部12と同様の作用効果が得られる。 In addition, the structure of the outer compressed groove 611 and the anti-slip portion 612 is the same as that of the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment, and the same function as the outer compressed groove 11 and the anti-slip portion 12 according to the first embodiment. effect is obtained.
 以上の通り、実施形態を説明したが、上記実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、上記実施形態により本発明が限定されるものではない。上記実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の組み合わせ、省略、置き換え、変更などを行うことが可能である。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると共に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Although the embodiment has been described as above, the above embodiment is presented as an example, and the present invention is not limited by the above embodiment. The above embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various combinations, omissions, replacements, changes, etc. can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the scope of the invention described in the claims and equivalents thereof.
 本国際出願は2021年2月22日に出願された日本国特許出願2021-026020号に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、2021-026020号の全内容をここに本国際出願に援用する。 This international application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-026020 filed on February 22, 2021, and the entire contents of No. 2021-026020 are hereby incorporated into this international application.
1、201、301、401、501、601 吸収性物品
2、602 裏面シート
3、603 表面シート
4、604 吸収体
607 サイド不織布
608 本体(吸収性物品本体)
10、610 圧搾溝(直線圧搾溝)
11、611 外側圧搾溝
12、612 ズレ止め部
50、650 体液排出口対応領域
CL 長手方向中心線
F 前方領域
M 中央領域
R 後方領域
D1 第1方向(長手方向)
D2 第2方向(幅方向)
W ウィング
1, 201, 301, 401, 501, 601 Absorbent article 2, 602 Back sheet 3, 603 Top sheet 4, 604 Absorbent body 607 Side nonwoven fabric 608 Main body (absorbent article main body)
10, 610 compression groove (linear compression groove)
11, 611 outer compressed grooves 12, 612 anti-slip portions 50, 650 bodily fluid outlet corresponding region CL longitudinal centerline F front region M central region R rear region D1 first direction (longitudinal direction)
D2 Second direction (width direction)
W Wing

Claims (5)

  1.  透液性の表面シートと、不透液性の裏面シートと、前記表面シートと前記裏面シートとの間に設けられた吸収体とを有する細長形状の本体を備えた吸収性物品であって、
     装着時に装着者の体液排出口に対向する領域よりも、少なくとも後方の後方領域において、長手方向に延びる中心線の両側にそれぞれ、長手方向に延在する直線状の圧搾溝が設けられている、吸収性物品。
    An absorbent article comprising an elongated main body having a liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent body provided between the topsheet and the backsheet,
    At least in the rear area behind the area facing the bodily fluid outlet of the wearer when worn, linear compression grooves extending in the longitudinal direction are provided on both sides of the center line extending in the longitudinal direction. absorbent article.
  2.  前記圧搾溝は、前記体液排出口に対向する領域に設けられている、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the compressed groove is provided in a region facing the bodily fluid outlet.
  3.  前記裏面シートに、前記吸収性物品を下着に固定するズレ止め部を備え、
     前記ズレ止め部は、前記裏面シートにおける、前記圧搾溝の投影面を除く領域に設けられている、請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品。
    The back sheet is provided with a non-slip portion for fixing the absorbent article to the underwear,
    The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the anti-slip portion is provided in a region of the backsheet excluding a projection surface of the compressed grooves.
  4.  前記ズレ止め部は、前記それぞれの圧搾溝よりも前記吸収性物品の幅方向の端部側に配置されている、請求項3に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 3, wherein the anti-slip portion is arranged closer to the end portion side in the width direction of the absorbent article than each of the compressed grooves.
  5.  長手方向に延在する一対の外側圧搾溝を備え、
     前記圧搾溝は、前記それぞれの外側圧搾溝よりも前記中心線側に配置されている、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
    comprising a pair of longitudinally extending outer squeeze grooves;
    5. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said compressed grooves are arranged closer to said centerline than said respective outer compressed grooves.
PCT/JP2021/042342 2021-02-22 2021-11-17 Absorbent article WO2022176291A1 (en)

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JP2021026020A JP2022127823A (en) 2021-02-22 2021-02-22 absorbent article
JP2021-026020 2021-02-22

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012125354A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-05 Kao Corp Absorbent article
WO2016157548A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
WO2016199663A1 (en) * 2015-06-08 2016-12-15 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2017108889A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-22 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2018166923A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-01 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2018166936A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-01 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Absorbent article

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012125354A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-05 Kao Corp Absorbent article
WO2016157548A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
WO2016199663A1 (en) * 2015-06-08 2016-12-15 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2017108889A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-22 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2018166923A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-01 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2018166936A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-01 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Absorbent article

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