WO2022170838A1 - Electronic device and customer premise device - Google Patents

Electronic device and customer premise device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022170838A1
WO2022170838A1 PCT/CN2021/136512 CN2021136512W WO2022170838A1 WO 2022170838 A1 WO2022170838 A1 WO 2022170838A1 CN 2021136512 W CN2021136512 W CN 2021136512W WO 2022170838 A1 WO2022170838 A1 WO 2022170838A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
pin
controller
plug
identification card
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/136512
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宏源
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2022170838A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022170838A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/401Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a customer premises equipment.
  • CPE Customer Premise Equipment
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a customer-preset device, so that the restart of the electronic device or the customer-preset device does not cause timing disorder.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a customer front-end device, which can implement switching between an embedded subscriber identity card and a plug-in subscriber identity card.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
  • controller is electrically connected with the embedded subscriber identification card and the card holder;
  • the controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated;
  • the controller is further configured to control the plug-in user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a first customer pre-installation device, and the customer pre-installation device includes:
  • controller is electrically connected with the embedded subscriber identification card and the card holder;
  • the controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on;
  • the controller is further configured to control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a second kind of customer pre-installation equipment, and the customer pre-installed equipment includes:
  • the controller is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card and the card holder, and when the controller is activated, it controls the plug-in user identification card or the embedded user identification card according to a preset control instruction identification card for communication;
  • the controller When the controller is started, the controller is used to control the embedded subscriber identity card communication under a first preset control instruction;
  • the controller When the controller is activated, the controller is further configured to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identity card under a second preset control instruction.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a first structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a second structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a third structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a fourth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a fifth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a first structural block diagram of a customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a second structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a third structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a first structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a second structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 may be a customer premise equipment (Customer Premise Equipment, CPE), of course, may also be other devices, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • CPE Customer Premise Equipment
  • the electronic device 100 is used as the customer premise device 100 for description.
  • the customer premises equipment 100 is used to realize the network access function, which can convert the operator's public network WAN to the user's home local area network LAN. According to the current Internet broadband access methods, it can be divided into FTTH (optical fiber access), DSL (digital telephone line access), Cable (cable TV line access), Mobile (mobile access, ie wireless CPE) and so on.
  • FTTH optical fiber access
  • DSL digital telephone line access
  • Cable cable TV line access
  • Mobile mobile access, ie wireless CPE
  • the customer front-end device 10 is also a mobile signal access device that receives mobile signals and forwards them with wireless WIFI signals. It can convert 4G or 5G signals into WiFi signals, and can support multiple terminal devices 30 such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc. Access the network.
  • the customer premise equipment 100 includes a housing 11 and a circuit board (not shown) and a radio frequency system disposed in the housing 11 , and the radio frequency system is electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • the housing 11 forms an installation cavity, and the circuit board and the radio frequency system are installed in the installation cavity, and the housing 11 plays the role of support, positioning and protection.
  • the casing 11 is substantially cylindrical, and the appearance of the customer front-end equipment 100 is mainly represented by the casing 11 .
  • the housing 11 may have other shapes such as prismatic or the like.
  • the circuit board may be provided with a plurality of interfaces 13 exposed to the housing 11 , and these interfaces 13 are electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • the interface 13 includes a power interface 131 , a USB interface 133 , a network cable interface 135 , a telephone interface 136 and the like.
  • the power interface 131 is used to connect an external power source to supply power to the customer premises equipment 100
  • the USB interface 133 can be used for data transmission between the customer premises equipment 10 and external equipment
  • the telephone interface 136 can be used to connect an external fixed telephone.
  • the USB interface 133 and the power interface 131 can be integrated into one body to simplify the arrangement of the interface 13 of the customer premise equipment 10 .
  • the network cable interface 135 may further include a wired network access terminal and a wired network output terminal.
  • the customer premises equipment 100 can be connected to the network through a wired network access end, and then connected to other devices through one or more wired network output ends.
  • the network cable interface 135 and the telephone interface 136 may be integrated to simplify the arrangement of the interface 13 of the customer premises equipment 100 .
  • the wired network output terminal may be defaulted, that is, after the customer premises equipment 100 uses the wired network input terminal to access the network, the radio frequency system is used to convert the wired network into a wireless network (such as WiFi) for external devices Access the network.
  • a wireless network such as WiFi
  • the customer premises equipment 100 can access a cellular network (also known as a mobile network) through a radio frequency system, and then convert it into a WiFi signal for External devices are connected to the network.
  • a cellular network also known as a mobile network
  • the customer premises equipment 100 may implement network access by inserting a SIM card (ie, a plug-in subscriber identity card) without accessing the operator's broadband.
  • a SIM card ie, a plug-in subscriber identity card
  • the card The seat 102 is used to carry a SIM card.
  • the SIM card is connected to the customer's front-end equipment by inserting and removing the card holder, but usually the card holder belongs to the mechanical card holder. During the process of inserting and removing the SIM card, the card holder cannot recognize the SIM card.
  • the problem is solved by setting an embedded subscriber identity card (embedded-SIM, eSIM) in the customer pre-installed equipment.
  • the eSIM card is to directly embed the SIM card on the main chip of the customer-premises equipment, rather than as a separate removable Parts are added to the customer's front-end equipment, and the user does not need to insert a SIM card.
  • the eSIM card is an electronic SIM card, which can be used as a data file and can be downloaded to the customer's front-end device through the network. It is no different from the SIM card in function. It can connect various electronic products to the Internet, make calls, send information and more.
  • the eSIM card Compared with the SIM card, the eSIM card has stronger anti-interference and vibration capabilities. However, in the CPE, the user management interface and management methods are more complicated, and the SIM card is still required for other functional tests. In the related art, since the SIM card and the eSIM card cannot be switched, some functions in electronic devices such as customer pre-installed devices, smartphones with SIM card insertion requirements, or smart wearable devices cannot be realized, thereby affecting the user experience. .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 100 .
  • FIG. 2 is a first structural block diagram of the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 in this embodiment is described by taking the customer premises equipment as an example.
  • the electronic device 100 may include an embedded user identification card 101 , a card holder 102 and a controller 103 .
  • the electronic device 100 may include a circuit structure, and the circuit structure may be integrated on a circuit board, that is, a circuit integrated on the circuit board for implementing functions.
  • the embedded subscriber identity card 101 that is, the eSIM card, can integrate the traditional subscriber identity card on the chip of the electronic device, and the user can realize the network connection of the operator without inserting the physical SIM card.
  • the card holder 102 can be used to carry the plug-in user identification card 104, that is, the SIM card.
  • the card holder 102 is a mechanical card holder, which belongs to a physical structure. Other functional components are connected to form circuit structures. As shown in FIG. 2 , the dotted line between the card holder 102 and the plug-in user identification card 104 indicates that the plug-in user identification card 104 can be inserted into the card holder 102 or not.
  • the controller 103 may be a modulation and demodulation chip, and may also be another chip for realizing a control function, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the controller 103 can be directly electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card 101. It can be understood that the embedded subscriber identification card 101 can be integrated on the circuit board of the electronic device 100, and the controller 103 can also be arranged on the circuit board , so that the electrical connection relationship between the controller 103 and the embedded subscriber identity card can be realized.
  • the controller 103 can also be directly electrically connected to the card holder 104 .
  • the card holder 102 can establish an electrical connection with the controller 103 through its own pins, and when the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the plug-in user identification card 104 can also be electrically connected with the controller 103. Thereby, a part of the circuit structure for the electronic device 100 can be formed.
  • the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 can be electrically connected to or disconnected from the card holder 102 in a manner of being inserted or not inserted.
  • the starting condition of the controller 103 in the electronic device 100 is: for example, the controller 103 is controlled to start at the same time when the electronic device 100 is powered on.
  • the device 100 is powered on; for example, the startup is realized through other control buttons, for example, the opening of the switch assembly controls the activation of the controller 103, and the closing of the switch assembly controls the closing of the controller 103; for example, through the human-computer interaction between the electronic device 100 and other electronic devices
  • the interface implements startup, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the controller 103 can control the embedded user identification card 101 to communicate if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102 when the controller 103 is activated; the controller 103 can also be activated when the controller 103 is activated.
  • the plug-in user identification card 104 can be controlled to communicate.
  • controlling the embedded user identification card 101 or the plug-in user identification card 104 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 103 and the embedded user identification card 101 or the plug-in user identification card 104, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 104. 101 or plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
  • the electronic device 100 in the related art cannot implement switching between the embedded subscriber identity card 101 and the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 .
  • different application scenarios will be faced.
  • the embedded user identification card; and the user can use the plug-in user identification card during the maintenance, authentication and admission test of the electronic device 100. Therefore, according to different application scenarios of the electronic device 100, the embedded user identification card and the inserted user identification card Switching between the two user identification cards can improve the interactive experience of the user using the electronic device 100 .
  • the switch between the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 can be realized by judging whether the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, which solves the problem of the related art. application problems in .
  • the embedded subscriber identification card 101 and the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 can be smoothly switched.
  • FIG. 3 is a second structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the card holder 102 may include a first detection pin 1021
  • the controller 103 may include a second detection pin 1031
  • the first detection pin 1021 is directly electrically connected to the second detection pin 1031 .
  • the controller 103 when the controller 103 starts up, according to the level state of the second detection pin 1031, it can be determined whether the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102; when the second detection pin 1031 is at the first level, it is determined to be inserted The plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is inserted into the deck 102; when the second detection pin 1031 is at the second level, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is not inserted into the deck 102, wherein the first level is different from the second level at the second level.
  • the first level may be higher than the second level, for example, the first level is a high level, and the second level is a low level; the first level may also be lower than the second level, For example, the first level is a low level, and the second level is a high level, which is not specifically limited here, and may be specifically limited according to the actual situation.
  • the card holder 102 may include a detection elastic sheet, and the detection elastic sheet may include two states.
  • the detection elastic sheet When the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the detection elastic sheet is not deformed and is in the first state;
  • the plug-in user identification card 104 When the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the elastic deformation is generated by the detection elastic piece due to the pressing of the plug-in user identification card 104, and the second state is obtained.
  • the first detection pin 1021 can be set on the detection elastic sheet. When the detection elastic sheet is in the first state, the first detection pin 1021 is in a low level state at this time.
  • the detection pin 1031 is electrically connected, the first detection pin 1021 can send a low level signal to the second detection pin 1031, and the controller 103 can detect the level state of the second detection pin 1031, that is, the low level state ;
  • the first detection pin 1021 is in a high-level state, the first detection pin 1021 can send a high-level signal to the second detection pin 1031, and the controller 103 can detect to the level state of the second detection pin 1031, that is, the high level state.
  • the level state of the first detection pin 1021 can be determined through the level state of the second detection pin 1031 , and then it is determined whether the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 .
  • FIG. 4 is a third structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 may include a first bus 105 and a second bus 106 .
  • the first bus 105 can connect the embedded subscriber identification card 101 and the controller 103
  • the second bus 106 can connect the card holder 102 and the controller 103 .
  • the controller 103 when the controller 103 is activated, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the controller 103, the first bus 105 and the embedded user identification card 101 establish an electrical connection to control the embedded user identification card 101 through the first bus 105.
  • the embedded subscriber identity card 101 communicates with each other, so that the electronic device 100 uses the traffic of the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to realize the user's Internet access requirements.
  • controlling the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to communicate in the electronic device 100 can be applied to the above normal scenarios to provide a more convenient Internet access environment for users, and can also improve the reliability of the electronic device 100 .
  • the controller 103 When the controller 103 is activated, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 , the controller 103 , the second bus 106 and the plug-in user identification card 104 are electrically connected to control the plug-in user identification through the second bus 106 .
  • the card 104 communicates, so that the electronic device 100 uses the traffic of the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to realize the user's Internet access requirement.
  • the control of the plug-in user identification card 104 to communicate in the electronic device 100 can be applied in maintenance, authentication and admission testing, for example, the electronic device 100 has a network connection failure during use, and the content of personal information needs to be authenticated.
  • the plug-in user identification card 104 can be inserted into the card holder 102 when the electronic device 100 is powered on, so as to realize the above functions through the function of the plug-in user identification card 104;
  • renting the electronic device 100 of user A for Internet access requirements user A does not need to consider the traffic consumed by user B of the embedded user identification card 101 in the electronic device 100 when using the electronic device 100, and user B can insert his own plug-in user identification card 104 Implement network connection and other functional operations.
  • FIG. 5 is a fourth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the controller 103 may include a first pin 1032 , a second pin 1033 , a third pin 1034 , a fourth pin 1035 , a fifth pin 1036 and a sixth pin 1037 .
  • the embedded subscriber identification card 101 may include a seventh pin 1011 , an eighth pin 1012 and a ninth pin 1013 .
  • the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 may include a tenth pin 1041 , an eleventh pin 1042 and a twelfth pin 1043 .
  • the first bus 105 may include three lines, namely connection line 1 , connection line 2 and connection line 3 .
  • the second bus 106 may also include three lines, which are connection line 4 , connection line 5 and connection line 6 respectively.
  • connection line 4 connection line 4
  • connection line 5 connection line 6
  • connection line 6 connection line 6
  • the controller 103 starts up, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the first pin 1032 of the controller 103, the connection line 1 of the first bus 105 and the embedded user identification card 101
  • the seventh pin 1011 is electrically connected
  • the second pin 1033, the connecting line 2 and the eighth pin 1012 are electrically connected
  • the third pin 1034, the connecting line 3 and the ninth pin 1013 are electrically connected, so as to pass the connecting line 1 , connecting line 2 and connecting line 3 control the embedded user identification card 101 to communicate.
  • connection line 6 controls the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
  • the above-mentioned switching between the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 by the controller 103 needs to be realized during the start-up process of the controller 103, that is, after the start-up of the controller 103 is completed, according to the plug-in user
  • the identification card 104 is inserted into or not inserted into the card holder 102 to control the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 or the embedded subscriber identification card 101 to communicate until the controller 103 is restarted.
  • the condition for realizing the switch between the plug-in user identification card 104 and the embedded user identification card 101 is to start the process of the controller 103 each time, and when it is determined to select the plug-in user identification card 104 or the embedded user identification card After the 101 communication, the electronic device 100 will keep working in the communication state of the user identification card. If the user wants to switch the user identification card, the controller 103 needs to be restarted, and the switching cannot be realized when the controller 103 is in the current working state.
  • the controller 103 still keeps controlling the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to communicate.
  • the controller 103 when the controller 103 is started up, if the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is inserted into the deck 102, the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is controlled to communicate, and before the controller 103 is restarted, the electronic device 100 will maintain the use of the plug-in user identity card
  • the identification card 104 works; if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the deck 102, the embedded user identification card 101 is controlled to communicate, and the electronic device 100 will maintain the embedded user identification card 101 until the controller 103 is restarted. In operation, even if the plug-in user identity card 104 is inserted into or pulled out from the card holder 102 during the operation of the embedded user identity card 101, the controller 103 will not trigger the switch to control the plug-in user identity card 104 to communicate.
  • the controller 103 may briefly re-select the subscriber identity card. As a result, the communication state of the electronic device 100 is affected. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, by implementing the switching between the embedded subscriber identity card 101 and the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 during the startup process of the controller 103, it is not necessary to consider the presence of the electronic device 100 in the embedded subscriber identity card 101. In the state of communication, the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 may be inserted into or removed from the card holder 102, so that the communication state of the electronic device 100 can be guaranteed to be stable.
  • FIG. 6 is a fifth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes a power supply chip 107 , which is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 .
  • the power supply chip 107 may also be electrically connected to the controller 103 .
  • the power supply chip 107 supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card 104, so that the controller 103 controls the embedded user identification card.
  • the power supply chip 107 supplies power to the plug-in user identification card 104, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card 101, so that the controller 103 controls the insertion form subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
  • the device that usually supplies power to the functional device is a battery
  • the power supply chip 107 can be understood as a battery or a chip that distributes power to the battery. It should be noted that the power supply chip 107 supplies power to the plug-in user identification card 104 after the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 .
  • the plug-in user identification card 104 or the embedded user identification sheet 101 is controlled to communicate according to whether the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted or not inserted into the card holder 102 until the 103 Controller reboots. That is, when the controller 103 accesses the embedded user identification card 101, the connection relationship of the embedded user identification card 101 is maintained until the controller 103 restarts; when the controller 103 accesses the plug-in user identification card 104, the plug-in user The connection relationship of the identification card 104 is maintained until the controller 103 is restarted.
  • connection relationship of the embedded subscriber identity card 101 can be understood as the controller 103 controlling the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to communicate
  • the connection relationship of the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 can be understood as the controller 103 controlling the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
  • the switching between the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 by the controller 103 needs to be realized during the start-up process of the controller 103, that is, after the controller 103 is started up, according to the plug-in user identification card 104 inserting or not inserting the card holder 102 corresponds to control the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 or the embedded subscriber identification card 101 to communicate until the controller 103 is restarted.
  • the controller 103 when the controller 103 is activated, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the plug-in user identification card 104 is controlled to communicate, and before the controller 103 is restarted, the electronic device 100 will maintain the use of the plug-in user identification card 100.
  • the user identification card 104 works; if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the deck 102, the embedded user identification card 101 is controlled to communicate, and the electronic device 100 will maintain the embedded user identification before restarting the controller 103 When the card 101 is working, even if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 during the operation of the embedded user identification card 101, the controller 103 will not trigger the switching of the plug-in user identification card 104 to the electronic device. 100.
  • the electronic device 100 includes the first bus 105 and the second bus 106.
  • the controller 104 determines whether the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, so that the controller 104 selects the
  • the first bus 105 or the second bus 106 establishes an electrical connection with the embedded subscriber identity card 101 or the plug-in subscriber identity card 104, respectively, so that the embedded subscriber identity card 101 or the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is connected to the electronic device 100 for communication, so as to realize the automatic switching between the plug-in user identification card 104 and the embedded user identification card 101, and control the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 respectively through two sets of buses, without other switching components and other devices, only need
  • the winding operation reduces the internal occupied space of the electronic device 100 .
  • the embedded user identification card 101 when the embedded user identification card 101 is connected to work, even if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder, it will not affect the electronic device 100 to continue to surf the Internet through the embedded user identification card 101, which improves the electronic Reliability of device 100.
  • FIG. 7 is a first structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the customer premises equipment 200 may include an embedded subscriber identification card 201 , a card holder 202 and a controller 203 .
  • the controller 203 is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 201 and the card holder 202 .
  • the embedded subscriber identity card 201 is an eSIM card, and the eSIM card can integrate the traditional subscriber identity card on the chip of the customer premises equipment 200, and the user can realize the network connection of the operator without inserting the physical SIM card. .
  • the card holder 202 can carry a plug-in user identification card 204, that is, a SIM card.
  • the card holder 202 is a mechanical card holder, which belongs to a physical structure. Other functional components are connected to form circuit structures.
  • the dotted line between the card holder 202 and the plug-in user identification card 204 indicates that the plug-in user identification card 204 can be inserted into the card holder 202 or not.
  • the controller 203 may be a modulation and demodulation chip, and may also be another chip for realizing a control function, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the startup condition of the controller 203 in the customer premises equipment 200 is: for example, when the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on, the controller 203 is controlled to start at the same time, wherein the customer premises equipment 200 can be powered on through the power switch Power on the customer front-end equipment 200 to power on the customer-end equipment 200; for example, the activation is realized through other control keys, for example, the opening of the switch assembly controls the controller 203 to start, and the closing of the switch assembly controls the closing of the controller 203;
  • the startup is implemented through the human-computer interaction interface between the customer premise device 200 and other electronic devices, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the starting condition for the controller 203 in this embodiment is to ensure that the controller 203 is started at the same time when the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on.
  • the function of the controller 203 is that the controller 203 can control the embedded user identification card 201 to communicate when the plug-in user identification card 204 is not inserted into the card holder 202 when the customer front-end device 200 is powered on;
  • the controller 203 can also control the plug-in user identification card 201 to communicate when the plug-in user identification card 204 is inserted into the card holder 202 when the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on.
  • controlling the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 203 and the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 204.
  • 201 or plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 203 and the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 204.
  • 201 or plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 203 and the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 204.
  • 201 or plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 203 and the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 204.
  • FIG. 8 is a second structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the card holder 202 may include a first detection pin 2021
  • the controller 203 may include a second detection pin 2031
  • the first detection pin 2021 is directly electrically connected to the second detection pin 2031 .
  • the controller 203 when the controller 203 starts up, according to the level state of the second detection pin 2031, it can be determined whether the plug-in user identification card 204 is inserted into the card holder 202; when the second detection pin 2031 is at the first level, it is determined to be inserted The plug-in subscriber identification card 204 is inserted into the deck 202; when the second detection pin 2031 is at the second level, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 is not inserted into the deck 202, wherein the first level is different from the second level at the second level.
  • the first level may be higher than the second level, for example, the first level is a high level, and the second level is a low level; the first level may also be lower than the second level, for example, the first level is a low level, and the second level is a high level, which is not specifically limited here, and may be specifically limited according to the actual situation.
  • the specific determination process please refer to the content in the above-mentioned embodiment of the electronic device 100 .
  • FIG. 9 is a third structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the customer premises equipment 200 may further include a first bus 205 and a second bus 206 .
  • the first bus 205 can connect the embedded subscriber identification card 201 and the controller 203
  • the second bus 206 can connect the card holder 202 and the controller 203 .
  • the controller 203 starts simultaneously. If the plug-in user identification card 204 is not inserted into the card holder 202, the controller 203, the first bus 205 and the embedded user identification card 201 establish an electrical connection, The embedded subscriber identification card 201 is controlled to communicate through the first bus 205, so that the customer front-end device 200 uses the traffic of the embedded subscriber identification card 201 to realize the user's Internet access requirement. It can be understood that the control of the embedded subscriber identity card 201 to communicate in the customer premises equipment 200 can be applied to the above normal scenario to provide a more convenient Internet access environment for the user.
  • the controller 203 When the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on, the controller 203 is activated at the same time. If the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 is inserted into the card holder 202, the controller 203, the second bus 206 and the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 are electrically connected to The second bus 206 controls the plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate, so that the customer front-end device 200 uses the traffic of the plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to meet the user's Internet access requirements. It can be understood that the control of the plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate in the customer premises equipment 200 can be applied in maintenance, authentication and admission testing, and can also be used for renting the customer premises equipment of user A when user B needs to surf the Internet. At 200, User B can insert its own plug-in Subscriber Identity Card 204 without consuming the traffic of User A's Embedded Subscriber Identity Card 201.
  • the customer front-end device 200 in this embodiment includes an embedded subscriber identification card 201, a card holder 202, a controller 203 and a plug-in subscriber identification card 204, wherein the customer front-end device 200 includes two sets of buses, each A set of buses controls the embedded subscriber identification card 201 or the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 correspondingly, so there is no need to set up a switching circuit. Whether the card holder 202 is inserted or not, the switching between the embedded user identification card 201 and the plug-in user identification card 204 is realized.
  • FIG. 10 is a first structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the customer premises equipment 300 may include an embedded subscriber identification card 301 , a card holder 302 and a controller 303 .
  • the embedded user identification card 301 can refer to the above-mentioned embedded user identification card 101 and the embedded user identification card 201, and the card holder 302 can refer to the above-mentioned card holder 102 and the card holder 202, which will not be repeated here.
  • the controller 303 can be directly electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 301 and the card holder 302 , that is, the controller 303 is directly electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 301 , and the controller 303 is also directly electrically connected to the card holder 302 .
  • the controller 303 starts up, it can control the embedded subscriber identity card 301 or the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 to communicate according to the preset control instruction.
  • the preset control instruction may be a control instruction sent to the controller 303 by other functional components in the customer premises equipment 300 that are electrically connected to the controller 303, and the controller 303 may control the access embedded device according to the preset control instruction Type Subscriber Identity Card 301 or Plug-in Subscriber Identity Card 304.
  • the controller 303 When the controller 303 starts up, the controller 303 can control the embedded subscriber identity card 301 to communicate under the first preset control instruction; when the controller 303 starts up, the controller 303 can insert the embedded user The identification card 304 communicates.
  • the above-mentioned preset control instruction may be a control signal or control instruction sent by other functional components in the customer premises equipment 300 to the controller 303, and the preset control instruction may include a first preset control instruction and a second preset control instruction Control instruction.
  • FIG. 11 is a second structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the customer premises equipment 300 may also include a switching component 305 , a first bus 306 and a second bus 307 .
  • the first bus 306 can connect the embedded subscriber identification card 301 and the controller 303
  • the second bus 307 can connect the card holder 302 and the controller 303 .
  • the above-mentioned functional component for issuing the preset control instruction may be the switching component 305 .
  • the switch component 305 can switch to the first preset control command, so as to control the controller 303 to control the communication with the embedded subscriber identity card 301 through the first bus 306; when the controller 303 starts up, the switch component 305 also It can be switched to the second preset control command to control the controller 303 to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identification card 304 through the second bus 307 .
  • the switching component 305 can be a single-pole double-throw switch. If the single-pole double-throw switch is switched to the first terminal, the switching component 305 sends a first preset control command to the controller 303, and the controller 303 according to the first preset control command Set the control command to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identification card 301; if the SPDT switch is switched to the second terminal, that is, the switching component 305 sends a second preset control command to the controller 303, and the controller 303 according to the second preset The control commands control the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 to communicate.
  • the switching component 305 may be a voice component. If the voice component emits a first preset sound, that is, the switching component 305 sends a first preset control command to the controller 303, and the controller 303 controls the controller 303 according to the first preset sound.
  • the instruction controls the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card 301; if the voice component emits a second preset sound, that is, the switching component 305 sends a second preset control instruction to the controller 303, and the controller 303 controls the control according to the second preset control instruction Plug-in Subscriber Identity Card 304 communicates.
  • the switching component 305 is not limited to the above-mentioned components, and may also include other functional components that can realize the switching function, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the embedded user identification card 301 in the customer pre-installation device 300 works.
  • the plug-in user identification card corresponding to the other user needs to be inserted at this time.
  • the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 needs to be connected.
  • the customer front-end device 300 can realize the plug-in subscriber The automatic switching meets the needs of the customer front-end device 300 in special application scenarios, and greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of the customer front-end device 300 .
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
  • controller is electrically connected with the embedded user identification card and the card holder;
  • the controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated;
  • the controller is further configured to control the plug-in user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated.
  • the card holder includes a first detection pin
  • the controller includes a second detection pin
  • the first detection pin is electrically connected to the second detection pin
  • the controller is also used to:
  • the second detection pin When the second detection pin is in a second level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is not inserted into the card holder, wherein the first level is different from the second level.
  • the card holder further includes a detection elastic piece, the first detection pin is arranged on the detection elastic piece, and the first detection pin is elastic according to whether the detection elastic piece is elastic The deformation corresponds to different level states;
  • the detection elastic piece When the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece is not elastically deformed, the first detection pin is in a first level state, and the first level state is sent to the second detection pin;
  • the detection shrapnel When the user identification card is inserted into the card holder during the insertion, the detection shrapnel is elastically re-wrapped, the first detection pin is in the second level state, and the second level state is sent to the the second detection pin.
  • the electronic device further includes:
  • the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller
  • the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller
  • the controller is also used to:
  • the embedded user identification card is controlled to communicate through the first bus
  • the controller When the controller is activated, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder, the plug-in subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the second bus.
  • the first bus includes a first connection line, a second connection line, and a third connection line
  • the second bus includes a fourth connection line, a fifth connection line, and a sixth connection line
  • the controller includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin
  • the embedded user identification card includes a seventh pin, a sixth pin Eight pins and ninth pins, the user identification card when inserted includes tenth pins, eleventh pins and twelfth pins.
  • the controller is further configured to:
  • the controller When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the first pin, the first connection line and the seventh pin are electrically connected, and the second pin is electrically connected. The pin, the second connection line and the eighth pin are electrically connected, and the third pin, the third connection line and the ninth pin are electrically connected to The second connection line and the third connection line control the embedded subscriber identification card to communicate.
  • the controller is further configured to:
  • the controller When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the fourth pin, the fourth connection line and the tenth pin are electrically connected, and the fifth pin is electrically connected.
  • the pin, the fifth connection line and the eleventh pin are electrically connected, and the sixth pin, the sixth connection line and the twelfth pin are electrically connected so as to pass through the fourth connection line, The fifth connection line and the sixth connection line control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate.
  • the controller is further configured to control the plug-in user correspondingly according to whether the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder or not inserted into the card holder after the controller is started up.
  • the identification card or the embedded subscriber identification chip communicates until the controller is restarted.
  • the electronic device further includes a power supply chip, and the power supply chip is electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card and the plug-in subscriber identification card;
  • the power supply chip supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card, so that the controller controlling the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate;
  • the power supply chip supplies power to the plug-in user identification card, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card, so that the controller controls The plug-in subscriber identity card communicates.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a customer front-end device, where the customer front-end device includes:
  • controller is electrically connected with the embedded user identification card and the card holder;
  • the controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on;
  • the controller is further configured to control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on.
  • the card holder includes a first detection pin
  • the controller includes a second detection pin
  • the first detection pin is electrically connected to the second detection pin
  • the controller is also used to:
  • the second detection pin When the second detection pin is in a second level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is not inserted into the card holder, wherein the first level is different from the second level.
  • the card holder further includes a detection elastic piece, the first detection pin is arranged on the detection elastic piece, and the first detection pin is elastic according to whether the detection elastic piece is elastic The deformation corresponds to different level states;
  • the detection elastic piece When the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece is not elastically deformed, the first detection pin is in a first level state, and the first level state is sent to the second detection pin;
  • the detection shrapnel When the user identification card is inserted into the card holder during the insertion, the detection shrapnel is elastically re-wrapped, the first detection pin is in the second level state, and the second level state is sent to the the second detection pin.
  • the customer premises equipment further includes:
  • the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller
  • the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller
  • the controller is also used to:
  • the embedded subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the first bus
  • the plug-in subscriber identity card When the customer front-end device is powered on, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder, the plug-in subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the second bus.
  • the first bus includes a first connection line, a second connection line, and a third connection line
  • the second bus includes a fourth connection line, a fifth connection line, and a sixth connection line
  • the controller includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin
  • the embedded user identification card includes a seventh pin, a sixth pin Eight pins and ninth pins, the user identification card when inserted includes tenth pins, eleventh pins and twelfth pins.
  • the controller is further configured to:
  • the controller When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the first pin, the first connection line and the seventh pin are electrically connected, and the second pin is electrically connected. The pin, the second connection line and the eighth pin are electrically connected, and the third pin, the third connection line and the ninth pin are electrically connected to The second connection line and the third connection line control the embedded subscriber identification card to communicate.
  • the controller is further configured to:
  • the controller When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the fourth pin, the fourth connection line and the tenth pin are electrically connected, and the fifth pin is electrically connected.
  • the pin, the fifth connection line and the eleventh pin are electrically connected, and the sixth pin, the sixth connection line and the twelfth pin are electrically connected so as to pass through the fourth connection line, The fifth connection line and the sixth connection line control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate.
  • the controller correspondingly controls the plug-in user identification card or the plug-in user identification card according to whether the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder or not inserted into the card holder.
  • the embedded subscriber identity card communicates until the controller is restarted.
  • the customer premises equipment further includes a power supply chip, and the power supply chip is electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card and the plug-in subscriber identification card;
  • the power supply chip supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card, so that the controller controlling the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate;
  • the power supply chip supplies power to the plug-in user identification card, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card, so that the controller controls The plug-in subscriber identity card communicates.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another kind of customer front-end equipment, and the customer front-end equipment includes:
  • the controller is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card and the card holder, and when the controller is activated, it controls the plug-in user identification card or the embedded user identification card according to a preset control instruction identification card for communication;
  • the controller When the controller is started, the controller is configured to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card under a first preset control instruction
  • the controller When the controller is activated, the controller is further configured to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identity card under a second preset control instruction.
  • the customer premises equipment further includes a switching component, a first bus, and a second bus, where the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller , the second bus is used for connecting the card holder and the controller, and the switching component is used for:
  • the controller When the controller is activated, it switches to the second preset control instruction, so as to control the controller to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card through the second bus.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are an electronic device and a customer premise device. The electronic device comprises: an embedded subscriber identity module card; a card holder configured to bear an inserted subscriber identity module card; and a controller electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identity module card and the card holder and configured to, when started, control, if the inserted subscriber identity module card is not inserted into the card holder, the embedded subscriber identity module card for communications, and control, if the inserted subscriber identity module card is inserted into the card holder, the inserted subscriber identity module card for communications.

Description

电子设备和客户前置设备Electronics and Customer Premises
本申请要求于2021年02月09日提交中国专利局,申请号为202110181825.8、发明名称为“电子设备和客户前置设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110181825.8 and the invention titled "Electronic Equipment and Customer Premises Equipment", which was filed with the China Patent Office on February 9, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference .
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备和客户前置设备。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a customer premises equipment.
背景技术Background technique
电子设备在通信技术领域的发展迅速,如客户前置设备(Customer Premise Equipment,CPE)是一种接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来的移动信号接入设备,也是一种将高速4G或者5G信号转换成WIFI信号的设备。相关技术中,CPE可以通过设置卡座以承载插入式用户识别卡(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)。Electronic equipment has developed rapidly in the field of communication technology. For example, Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) is a mobile signal access device that receives mobile signals and forwards them with wireless WIFI signals. A device that converts signals into WIFI signals. In the related art, the CPE can carry a plug-in Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) by setting a card holder.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备和客户前置设备,使电子设备或客户前置设备的重启不会产生时序紊乱。Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a customer-preset device, so that the restart of the electronic device or the customer-preset device does not cause timing disorder.
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备和客户前置设备,可以实现嵌入式用户识别卡与插入式用户识别卡的切换。The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a customer front-end device, which can implement switching between an embedded subscriber identity card and a plug-in subscriber identity card.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded subscriber identification card and the card holder;
所述控制器用于在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;The controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated;
所述控制器还用于在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座,控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。The controller is further configured to control the plug-in user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了第一种客户前置设备,所述客户前置设备包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first customer pre-installation device, and the customer pre-installation device includes:
嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded subscriber identification card and the card holder;
所述控制器用于在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;The controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on;
所述控制器还用于在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座,控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。The controller is further configured to control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了第二种客户前置设备,所述客户前置设备包括:In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second kind of customer pre-installation equipment, and the customer pre-installed equipment includes:
嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接,在所述控制器启动时,根据预设控制指令控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card and the card holder, and when the controller is activated, it controls the plug-in user identification card or the embedded user identification card according to a preset control instruction identification card for communication;
在所述控制器启动时,所述控制器用于在第一预设控制指令下控制所述嵌入式用户识 别卡通信;When the controller is started, the controller is used to control the embedded subscriber identity card communication under a first preset control instruction;
在所述控制器启动时,所述控制器还用于在第二预设控制指令下控制所述插入式用户识别卡通信。When the controller is activated, the controller is further configured to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identity card under a second preset control instruction.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一种结构框图。FIG. 2 is a first structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二种结构框图。FIG. 3 is a second structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第三种结构框图。FIG. 4 is a third structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第四种结构框图。FIG. 5 is a fourth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第五种结构框图。FIG. 6 is a fifth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的客户前置设备的第一种结构框图。FIG. 7 is a first structural block diagram of a customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的客户前置设备的第二种结构框图。FIG. 8 is a second structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的客户前置设备的第三种结构框图。FIG. 9 is a third structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种客户前置设备的第一种结构框图。FIG. 10 is a first structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种客户前置设备的第二种结构框图。FIG. 11 is a second structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。其中,该电子设备100可以为客户前置设备(Customer Premise Equipment,CPE),当然也可以为其他设备,在此不作具体限定。以下以电子设备100为客户前置设备100进行说明。客户前置设备100用于实现网络接入功能,其可以将运营商公网WAN转换到用户家庭局域网LAN。按目前的互联网宽带接入方式,可分为FTTH(光纤接入),DSL(数字电话线路接入),Cable(有线电视线接入),Mobile(移动接入,即无线CPE)等。客户前置设备10也是一种接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来的移动信号接入设备,它能够将4G或者5G信号转换成WiFi信号,可支持多个终端设备30例如手机、平板电脑等接入网络。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the electronic device 100 may be a customer premise equipment (Customer Premise Equipment, CPE), of course, may also be other devices, which are not specifically limited herein. Hereinafter, the electronic device 100 is used as the customer premise device 100 for description. The customer premises equipment 100 is used to realize the network access function, which can convert the operator's public network WAN to the user's home local area network LAN. According to the current Internet broadband access methods, it can be divided into FTTH (optical fiber access), DSL (digital telephone line access), Cable (cable TV line access), Mobile (mobile access, ie wireless CPE) and so on. The customer front-end device 10 is also a mobile signal access device that receives mobile signals and forwards them with wireless WIFI signals. It can convert 4G or 5G signals into WiFi signals, and can support multiple terminal devices 30 such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc. Access the network.
在一些实施例中,客户前置设备100包括壳体11和电路板(未图示)以及设于壳体11的射频系统,射频系统电性连接至电路板。进一步,在本实施方式中,壳体11形成安装空腔,电路板和射频系统安装于安装空腔,并由壳体11起到支撑、定位和保护作用。在图1所示实施例中,壳体11大致呈圆筒状,客户前置设备100的外观主要由壳体11来呈现。在其他实施方式中,壳体11可以呈其他形状例如棱柱形等。电路板可以设置有多个暴露于壳体11的接口13,这些接口13与电路板电性连接。在图1所示实施例中,接口13包括电源接口131、USB接口133、网线接口135、电话接口136等。电源接口131用于接通外部电源以利用外部电源为客户前置设备100供电,USB接口133可用于客户前置设备10与外部设备的数据传输,电话接口136可用于外接固定电话机。当然,USB接口133和电源接口131可以集成为一体,以简化客户前置设备10的接口13的布置。网线接口135可以进 一步包括有线网络接入端以及有线网络输出端。客户前置设备100可通过有线网络接入端连入网络,再通过一个或者多个有线网络输出端连接至其他设备。当然,在一些实施例中,网线接口135和电话接口136可以集成为一体,以简化客户前置设备100的接口13的布置。当然,在一些实施方式中,有线网络输出端可以缺省,即客户前置设备100采用有线网络输入端接入网络后,利用射频系统将有线网络转化为无线网络(例如WiFi)以供外部设备接入网络。当然,有线网络接入端和有线网络输出端均可以省略,在这种实施方式中,客户前置设备100可通过射频系统接入蜂窝网络(又称移动网络),再转化为WiFi信号以供外部设备接入网络。In some embodiments, the customer premise equipment 100 includes a housing 11 and a circuit board (not shown) and a radio frequency system disposed in the housing 11 , and the radio frequency system is electrically connected to the circuit board. Further, in this embodiment, the housing 11 forms an installation cavity, and the circuit board and the radio frequency system are installed in the installation cavity, and the housing 11 plays the role of support, positioning and protection. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the casing 11 is substantially cylindrical, and the appearance of the customer front-end equipment 100 is mainly represented by the casing 11 . In other embodiments, the housing 11 may have other shapes such as prismatic or the like. The circuit board may be provided with a plurality of interfaces 13 exposed to the housing 11 , and these interfaces 13 are electrically connected to the circuit board. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the interface 13 includes a power interface 131 , a USB interface 133 , a network cable interface 135 , a telephone interface 136 and the like. The power interface 131 is used to connect an external power source to supply power to the customer premises equipment 100, the USB interface 133 can be used for data transmission between the customer premises equipment 10 and external equipment, and the telephone interface 136 can be used to connect an external fixed telephone. Of course, the USB interface 133 and the power interface 131 can be integrated into one body to simplify the arrangement of the interface 13 of the customer premise equipment 10 . The network cable interface 135 may further include a wired network access terminal and a wired network output terminal. The customer premises equipment 100 can be connected to the network through a wired network access end, and then connected to other devices through one or more wired network output ends. Of course, in some embodiments, the network cable interface 135 and the telephone interface 136 may be integrated to simplify the arrangement of the interface 13 of the customer premises equipment 100 . Of course, in some implementation manners, the wired network output terminal may be defaulted, that is, after the customer premises equipment 100 uses the wired network input terminal to access the network, the radio frequency system is used to convert the wired network into a wireless network (such as WiFi) for external devices Access the network. Of course, both the wired network access terminal and the wired network output terminal can be omitted. In this embodiment, the customer premises equipment 100 can access a cellular network (also known as a mobile network) through a radio frequency system, and then convert it into a WiFi signal for External devices are connected to the network.
在一些实施例中,客户前置设备100在不接入运营商宽带的情况下,可以通过插入SIM卡(即插入式用户识别卡)实现网络接入,如图1所示实施例中,卡座102用于承载SIM卡。而SIM卡是通过插拔于卡座实现接入客户前置设备的,但通常卡座属于机械卡座,在插拔SIM卡的过程中会存在卡座不能识别SIM卡的问题,因此可以通过在客户前置设备中设置嵌入式用户识别卡(embedded-SIM,eSIM)解决该问题,eSIM卡是将SIM卡直接嵌入到客户前置设备的主芯片上,而不是作为独立的可移除的零部件加入客户前置设备中,用户无需插入SIM卡。eSIM卡是一种电子化的SIM卡,可以作为一个数据文件,能够通过网络下载到该客户前置设备中,功能上与SIM卡没有差别,均可以使多种电子产品连接上网、通话,发送信息等等。In some embodiments, the customer premises equipment 100 may implement network access by inserting a SIM card (ie, a plug-in subscriber identity card) without accessing the operator's broadband. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the card The seat 102 is used to carry a SIM card. The SIM card is connected to the customer's front-end equipment by inserting and removing the card holder, but usually the card holder belongs to the mechanical card holder. During the process of inserting and removing the SIM card, the card holder cannot recognize the SIM card. The problem is solved by setting an embedded subscriber identity card (embedded-SIM, eSIM) in the customer pre-installed equipment. The eSIM card is to directly embed the SIM card on the main chip of the customer-premises equipment, rather than as a separate removable Parts are added to the customer's front-end equipment, and the user does not need to insert a SIM card. The eSIM card is an electronic SIM card, which can be used as a data file and can be downloaded to the customer's front-end device through the network. It is no different from the SIM card in function. It can connect various electronic products to the Internet, make calls, send information and more.
eSIM卡相对于SIM卡在抗干扰、振动方面的能力更强,但CPE中由于用户管理界面和管理方式较为复杂,并且在进行其他功能测试时仍需要使用到SIM卡。相关技术中,由于SIM卡和eSIM卡无法实现切换,因此会导致客户前置设备、具有插入SIM卡需求的智能手机或智能可穿戴设备等电子设备中的某些功能无法实现,从而影响用户体验。Compared with the SIM card, the eSIM card has stronger anti-interference and vibration capabilities. However, in the CPE, the user management interface and management methods are more complicated, and the SIM card is still required for other functional tests. In the related art, since the SIM card and the eSIM card cannot be switched, some functions in electronic devices such as customer pre-installed devices, smartphones with SIM card insertion requirements, or smart wearable devices cannot be realized, thereby affecting the user experience. .
为了解决该问题,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备100。请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第一种结构框图。本实施例中的电子设备100以客户前置设备为例进行说明。其中,该电子设备100可以包括嵌入式用户识别卡101、卡座102以及控制器103。其中,该电子设备100可以包括电路结构,电路结构可以集成在电路板上,即集成在电路板上用于实现功能的电路。To solve this problem, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 100 . Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a first structural block diagram of the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 in this embodiment is described by taking the customer premises equipment as an example. The electronic device 100 may include an embedded user identification card 101 , a card holder 102 and a controller 103 . The electronic device 100 may include a circuit structure, and the circuit structure may be integrated on a circuit board, that is, a circuit integrated on the circuit board for implementing functions.
其中,嵌入式用户识别卡101,即eSIM卡可以将传统的用户识别卡集成在电子设备的芯片上,用户在无需插入物理上的SIM卡时即可实现运营商的网络连接。Among them, the embedded subscriber identity card 101, that is, the eSIM card, can integrate the traditional subscriber identity card on the chip of the electronic device, and the user can realize the network connection of the operator without inserting the physical SIM card.
其中,卡座102可以用来承载插入式用户识别卡104,即SIM卡,通常来说卡座102为机械卡座,属于物理结构,但卡座102上可以设置引脚与电子设备100中的其他功能组件连接以形成电路结构。如图2所示,卡座102与插入式用户识别卡104之间的虚线代表插入式用户识别卡104可插入卡座102,也可以不插入卡座102。Among them, the card holder 102 can be used to carry the plug-in user identification card 104, that is, the SIM card. Generally speaking, the card holder 102 is a mechanical card holder, which belongs to a physical structure. Other functional components are connected to form circuit structures. As shown in FIG. 2 , the dotted line between the card holder 102 and the plug-in user identification card 104 indicates that the plug-in user identification card 104 can be inserted into the card holder 102 or not.
其中,控制器103可以为调制解调芯片,也可以为其他用于实现控制作用的芯片,在此不作具体限定。该控制器103可以与嵌入式用户识别卡101直接电连接,可以理解的是,该嵌入式用户识别卡101可以集成在电子设备100的电路板上,而控制器103也可以设置在电路板上,从而可以实现控制器103与嵌入式用户识别卡之间的电性连接关系。Wherein, the controller 103 may be a modulation and demodulation chip, and may also be another chip for realizing a control function, which is not specifically limited herein. The controller 103 can be directly electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card 101. It can be understood that the embedded subscriber identification card 101 can be integrated on the circuit board of the electronic device 100, and the controller 103 can also be arranged on the circuit board , so that the electrical connection relationship between the controller 103 and the embedded subscriber identity card can be realized.
另外,该控制器103还可以与卡座104直接电连接。其中,卡座102可以通过自身引脚与控制器103建立电性连接,而当插入式用户识别卡104插入卡座102时,该插入式用 户识别卡104也可以与控制器103电性连接,从而可以组成用于电子设备100的电路结构的一部分。插入式用户识别卡104可以通过插入或未插入的方式与卡座102建立电连接或者断开电连接。In addition, the controller 103 can also be directly electrically connected to the card holder 104 . The card holder 102 can establish an electrical connection with the controller 103 through its own pins, and when the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the plug-in user identification card 104 can also be electrically connected with the controller 103. Thereby, a part of the circuit structure for the electronic device 100 can be formed. The plug-in subscriber identification card 104 can be electrically connected to or disconnected from the card holder 102 in a manner of being inserted or not inserted.
其中,在电子设备100中控制器103的启动条件:比如在电子设备100上电时同时控制控制器103启动,其中,电子设备100的上电可以通过电源开关对电子设备100进行通电以使电子设备100上电;比如通过其他操控按键实现启动,比如,开关组件的开启控制控制器103启动,开关组件的关闭控制控制器103的关闭;再比如通过电子设备100与其他电子设备的人机交互界面实现启动,在此不作具体限定。Wherein, the starting condition of the controller 103 in the electronic device 100 is: for example, the controller 103 is controlled to start at the same time when the electronic device 100 is powered on. The device 100 is powered on; for example, the startup is realized through other control buttons, for example, the opening of the switch assembly controls the activation of the controller 103, and the closing of the switch assembly controls the closing of the controller 103; for example, through the human-computer interaction between the electronic device 100 and other electronic devices The interface implements startup, which is not specifically limited here.
该控制器103可以在控制器103启动时,若插入式用户识别卡104未插入到卡座102,可以控制嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信;该控制器103还可以在控制器103启动时,若插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102时,可以控制插入式用户识别卡104进行通信。其中,控制嵌入式用户识别卡101或插入式用户识别卡104进行通信可以理解为控制器103与嵌入式用户识别卡101或插入式用户识别卡104建立电连接关系,以通过嵌入式用户识别卡101或插入式用户识别卡104进行通信。The controller 103 can control the embedded user identification card 101 to communicate if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102 when the controller 103 is activated; the controller 103 can also be activated when the controller 103 is activated. When the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the plug-in user identification card 104 can be controlled to communicate. Wherein, controlling the embedded user identification card 101 or the plug-in user identification card 104 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 103 and the embedded user identification card 101 or the plug-in user identification card 104, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 104. 101 or plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
可以理解的是,相关技术中的电子设备100无法实现嵌入式用户识别卡101和插入式用户识别卡104进行切换。但是,在电子设备100的实际使用过程中会面对不同的应用场景,比如,在正常场景下由于嵌入式用户识别卡可以提高用户的上网便捷度和客户前置设备的可靠性,用户可以使用嵌入式用户识别卡;而在对电子设备100的维修、认证及准入测试时,用户可以使用插入式用户识别卡,因此,针对电子设备100的不同应用场景,在嵌入式用户识别卡和插入式用户识别卡之间进行切换可以提高用户使用电子设备100的交互体验。本实施例中,可以在启动控制器103时,通过判断插入式用户识别卡104是否插入到卡座102可以实现嵌入式用户识别卡101与插入式用户识别卡104之间的切换,解决相关技术中的应用难题。其中,本实施例中通过在控制器103启动时进行切换判断,可以实现嵌入式用户识别卡101与插入式用户识别卡104平滑切换。It can be understood that the electronic device 100 in the related art cannot implement switching between the embedded subscriber identity card 101 and the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 . However, in the actual use process of the electronic device 100, different application scenarios will be faced. The embedded user identification card; and the user can use the plug-in user identification card during the maintenance, authentication and admission test of the electronic device 100. Therefore, according to different application scenarios of the electronic device 100, the embedded user identification card and the inserted user identification card Switching between the two user identification cards can improve the interactive experience of the user using the electronic device 100 . In this embodiment, when the controller 103 is started, the switch between the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 can be realized by judging whether the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, which solves the problem of the related art. application problems in . Wherein, in this embodiment, by performing switching judgment when the controller 103 is started, the embedded subscriber identification card 101 and the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 can be smoothly switched.
请参阅图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二种结构框图。其中,卡座102可以包括第一检测引脚1021,控制器103可以包括第二检测引脚1031,第一检测引脚1021与第二检测引脚1031直接电连接。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a second structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The card holder 102 may include a first detection pin 1021 , the controller 103 may include a second detection pin 1031 , and the first detection pin 1021 is directly electrically connected to the second detection pin 1031 .
其中,在控制器103启动时,根据第二检测引脚1031的电平状态,可以确定插入式用户识别卡104是否插入卡座102;在第二检测引脚1031为第一电平时,确定插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102;在第二检测引脚1031为第二电平时,确定插入式用户识别卡104未插入到卡座102,其中,第一电平与第二电平不同于第二电平。可以理解的是,第一电平可以高于第二电平,比如,第一电平为高电平,第二电平为低电平;第一电平也可以低于第二电平,比如第一电平为低电平,第二电平为高电平,在此不作具体限定,可以根据实际情况进行具体限定。Wherein, when the controller 103 starts up, according to the level state of the second detection pin 1031, it can be determined whether the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102; when the second detection pin 1031 is at the first level, it is determined to be inserted The plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is inserted into the deck 102; when the second detection pin 1031 is at the second level, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is not inserted into the deck 102, wherein the first level is different from the second level at the second level. It can be understood that the first level may be higher than the second level, for example, the first level is a high level, and the second level is a low level; the first level may also be lower than the second level, For example, the first level is a low level, and the second level is a high level, which is not specifically limited here, and may be specifically limited according to the actual situation.
需要说明的是,卡座102中可以包括检测弹片,该检测弹片可以包括两种状态,在插入式用户识别卡104未插入到卡座102时,检测弹片未产生形变,处于第一状态;在插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102时,由于插入式用户识别卡104的压迫时检测弹片产生弹性形变,处于第二状态。其中,第一检测引脚1021可以设置在该检测弹片上,在检测弹 片处于第一状态时,此时第一检测引脚1021处于低电平状态,由于该第一检测引脚1021与第二检测引脚1031电连接,第一检测引脚1021可以将低电平信号发送至第二检测引脚1031,控制器103可以检测到第二检测引脚1031的电平状态,即低电平状态;在检测弹片处于第二状态时,此时第一检测引脚1021处于高电平状态,第一检测引脚1021可以将高电平信号发送至第二检测引脚1031,控制器103可以检测到第二检测引脚1031的电平状态,即高电平状态。由此,可以通过第二检测引脚1031的电平状态,判断出第一检测引脚1021的电平状态,进而判断出插入式用户识别卡104是否插入到卡座102。It should be noted that the card holder 102 may include a detection elastic sheet, and the detection elastic sheet may include two states. When the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the detection elastic sheet is not deformed and is in the first state; When the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the elastic deformation is generated by the detection elastic piece due to the pressing of the plug-in user identification card 104, and the second state is obtained. Wherein, the first detection pin 1021 can be set on the detection elastic sheet. When the detection elastic sheet is in the first state, the first detection pin 1021 is in a low level state at this time. The detection pin 1031 is electrically connected, the first detection pin 1021 can send a low level signal to the second detection pin 1031, and the controller 103 can detect the level state of the second detection pin 1031, that is, the low level state ; When the detection shrapnel is in the second state, the first detection pin 1021 is in a high-level state, the first detection pin 1021 can send a high-level signal to the second detection pin 1031, and the controller 103 can detect to the level state of the second detection pin 1031, that is, the high level state. Thus, the level state of the first detection pin 1021 can be determined through the level state of the second detection pin 1031 , and then it is determined whether the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 .
请参阅图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第三种结构框图。其中,该电子设备100可以包括第一总线105和第二总线106。第一总线105可以连接嵌入式用户识别卡101和控制器103,第二总线106可以连接卡座102和控制器103。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a third structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the electronic device 100 may include a first bus 105 and a second bus 106 . The first bus 105 can connect the embedded subscriber identification card 101 and the controller 103 , and the second bus 106 can connect the card holder 102 and the controller 103 .
其中,在启动控制器103时,若插入式用户识别卡104未插入到卡座102,控制器103、第一总线105及嵌入式用户识别卡101建立电连接,以通过第一总线105控制嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信,使电子设备100使用嵌入式用户识别卡101的流量实现用户的上网需求。Wherein, when the controller 103 is activated, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the controller 103, the first bus 105 and the embedded user identification card 101 establish an electrical connection to control the embedded user identification card 101 through the first bus 105. The embedded subscriber identity card 101 communicates with each other, so that the electronic device 100 uses the traffic of the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to realize the user's Internet access requirements.
可以理解的是,在电子设备100中控制嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信可以应用于上述正常场景中以为用户提供更为便捷的上网环境,也可以提高电子设备100的可靠性。It can be understood that, controlling the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to communicate in the electronic device 100 can be applied to the above normal scenarios to provide a more convenient Internet access environment for users, and can also improve the reliability of the electronic device 100 .
在启动控制器103时,若插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102,控制器103、第二总线106及插入式用户识别卡104建立电连接,以通过第二总线106控制插入式用户识别卡104进行通信,使电子设备100使用插入式用户识别卡104的流量实现用户的上网需求。When the controller 103 is activated, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 , the controller 103 , the second bus 106 and the plug-in user identification card 104 are electrically connected to control the plug-in user identification through the second bus 106 . The card 104 communicates, so that the electronic device 100 uses the traffic of the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to realize the user's Internet access requirement.
可以理解的是,在电子设备100中控制插入式用户识别卡104进行通信可以应用于在维修、认证及准入测试中,比如电子设备100在使用过程中出现网络连接故障、需要认证个人信息内容或者常规的设备检测过程中,可以通过在电子设备100上电时在卡座102中插入插入式用户识别卡104,以通过插入式用户识别卡104的功能实现上述功能;还可以在用户B有上网需求租借用户A的电子设备100时,用户A可以无需考虑用户B使用电子设备100时消耗电子设备100中嵌入式用户识别卡101的流量,用户B可以插入其自身的插入式用户识别卡104实现网络连接以及其他功能操作。It can be understood that the control of the plug-in user identification card 104 to communicate in the electronic device 100 can be applied in maintenance, authentication and admission testing, for example, the electronic device 100 has a network connection failure during use, and the content of personal information needs to be authenticated. Or in the conventional device detection process, the plug-in user identification card 104 can be inserted into the card holder 102 when the electronic device 100 is powered on, so as to realize the above functions through the function of the plug-in user identification card 104; When renting the electronic device 100 of user A for Internet access requirements, user A does not need to consider the traffic consumed by user B of the embedded user identification card 101 in the electronic device 100 when using the electronic device 100, and user B can insert his own plug-in user identification card 104 Implement network connection and other functional operations.
请参阅图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第四种结构框图。其中,控制器103可以包括第一引脚1032、第二引脚1033、第三引脚1034、第四引脚1035、第五引脚1036和第六引脚1037。嵌入式用户识别卡101可以包括第七引脚1011、第八引脚1012和第九引脚1013。插入式用户识别卡104可以包括第十引脚1041、第十一引脚1042和第十二引脚1043。第一总线105可以包括三条线,分别为连接线1、连接线2和连接线3。第二总线106也可以包括三条线,分别为连接线4、连接线5和连接线6。如图5所示,插入式用户识别卡104以虚线的形式存在于卡座102中,代表插入式用户识别卡104可以插入卡座102中,也可以不插入卡座102中。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a fourth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application. The controller 103 may include a first pin 1032 , a second pin 1033 , a third pin 1034 , a fourth pin 1035 , a fifth pin 1036 and a sixth pin 1037 . The embedded subscriber identification card 101 may include a seventh pin 1011 , an eighth pin 1012 and a ninth pin 1013 . The plug-in subscriber identification card 104 may include a tenth pin 1041 , an eleventh pin 1042 and a twelfth pin 1043 . The first bus 105 may include three lines, namely connection line 1 , connection line 2 and connection line 3 . The second bus 106 may also include three lines, which are connection line 4 , connection line 5 and connection line 6 respectively. As shown in FIG. 5 , the plug-in user identification card 104 exists in the card holder 102 in the form of dotted lines, which means that the plug-in user identification card 104 can be inserted into the card holder 102 or not.
需要说明的是,在控制器103启动时,若插入式用户识别卡104未插入卡座102,控制器103的第一引脚1032、第一总线105的连接线1及嵌入式用户识别卡101的第七引脚1011电连接,第二引脚1033、连接线2及第八引脚1012电连接,第三引脚1034、连接线3及第九引脚1013电连接,以通过连接线1、连接线2及连接线3控制嵌入式用户识别卡 101进行通信。It should be noted that, when the controller 103 starts up, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the first pin 1032 of the controller 103, the connection line 1 of the first bus 105 and the embedded user identification card 101 The seventh pin 1011 is electrically connected, the second pin 1033, the connecting line 2 and the eighth pin 1012 are electrically connected, the third pin 1034, the connecting line 3 and the ninth pin 1013 are electrically connected, so as to pass the connecting line 1 , connecting line 2 and connecting line 3 control the embedded user identification card 101 to communicate.
在控制器103启动时,若插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102,控制器103的第四引脚1035、第二总线106的连接线4及插入式用户识别卡104的第十引脚1041电连接,第五引脚1036、连接线5及第十一引脚1042电连接,第六引脚1037、连接线6及第十二引脚1043电连接,以连接线4、连接线5及连接线6控制插入式用户识别卡104进行通信。When the controller 103 starts up, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 , the fourth pin 1035 of the controller 103 , the connecting line 4 of the second bus 106 and the tenth pin of the plug-in user identification card 104 1041 is electrically connected, the fifth pin 1036, the connection line 5 and the eleventh pin 1042 are electrically connected, the sixth pin 1037, the connection line 6 and the twelfth pin 1043 are electrically connected, and the connection line 4 and the connection line 5 are electrically connected And the connection line 6 controls the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
需要说明的是,上述通过控制器103对嵌入式用户识别卡101和插入式用户识别卡104的切换,需要在控制器103启动过程中实现,即在控制器103启动完成后,根据插入式用户识别卡104插入或未插入卡座102对应控制插入式用户识别卡104或嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信,直至控制器103重新启动。也就是说,实现插入式用户识别卡104与嵌入式用户识别卡101之间切换的条件是在每一次启动控制器103的过程,而在确定选择插入式用户识别卡104或嵌入式用户识别卡101通信之后,电子设备100将保持在该用户识别卡的通信状态下工作,若用户想要切换用户识别卡,则需要重新启动控制器103,而不能在控制器103处于当前工作状态下实现切换,即若用户选择使用嵌入式用户识别卡101通信,电子设备100在当前通信状态下,即使插入或拔出插入式用户识别卡104,控制器103仍然保持控制嵌入式用户识别卡101通信。It should be noted that the above-mentioned switching between the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 by the controller 103 needs to be realized during the start-up process of the controller 103, that is, after the start-up of the controller 103 is completed, according to the plug-in user The identification card 104 is inserted into or not inserted into the card holder 102 to control the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 or the embedded subscriber identification card 101 to communicate until the controller 103 is restarted. That is to say, the condition for realizing the switch between the plug-in user identification card 104 and the embedded user identification card 101 is to start the process of the controller 103 each time, and when it is determined to select the plug-in user identification card 104 or the embedded user identification card After the 101 communication, the electronic device 100 will keep working in the communication state of the user identification card. If the user wants to switch the user identification card, the controller 103 needs to be restarted, and the switching cannot be realized when the controller 103 is in the current working state. That is, if the user chooses to use the embedded subscriber identity card 101 for communication, in the current communication state of the electronic device 100, even if the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is inserted or pulled out, the controller 103 still keeps controlling the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to communicate.
具体地,在控制器103启动时,若插入式用户识别卡104插入卡座102,则控制插入式用户识别卡104通信,则在重新启动控制器103之前,电子设备100将维持使用插入式用户识别卡104进行工作;若插入式用户识别卡104未插入卡座102,则控制嵌入式用户识别卡101通信,则在重新启动控制器103之前,电子设备100将维持使用嵌入式用户识别卡101进行工作,即使在嵌入式用户识别卡101工作过程中出现插入式用户识别卡104插拔于卡座102的现象,控制器103也不会触发切换控制插入式用户识别卡104通信。Specifically, when the controller 103 is started up, if the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is inserted into the deck 102, the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is controlled to communicate, and before the controller 103 is restarted, the electronic device 100 will maintain the use of the plug-in user identity card The identification card 104 works; if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the deck 102, the embedded user identification card 101 is controlled to communicate, and the electronic device 100 will maintain the embedded user identification card 101 until the controller 103 is restarted. In operation, even if the plug-in user identity card 104 is inserted into or pulled out from the card holder 102 during the operation of the embedded user identity card 101, the controller 103 will not trigger the switch to control the plug-in user identity card 104 to communicate.
相关技术中,在电子设备100选择使用嵌入式用户识别卡100进行通信时,如果出现用户插拔插入式用户识别卡104的情况,控制器103可能会出现短暂的重新选择用户识别卡的过程,从而会导致电子设备100的通信状态受到影响。可以理解的是,本实施例中,通过在控制器103启动过程中实现对嵌入式用户识别卡101和插入式用户识别卡104之间的切换,无需考虑电子设备100在嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信的状态下担心插入式用户识别卡104插拔于卡座102的情况,从而可以保证电子设备100的通信状态稳定。In the related art, when the electronic device 100 chooses to use the embedded subscriber identity card 100 for communication, if the user inserts and unplugs the plug-in subscriber identity card 104, the controller 103 may briefly re-select the subscriber identity card. As a result, the communication state of the electronic device 100 is affected. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, by implementing the switching between the embedded subscriber identity card 101 and the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 during the startup process of the controller 103, it is not necessary to consider the presence of the electronic device 100 in the embedded subscriber identity card 101. In the state of communication, the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 may be inserted into or removed from the card holder 102, so that the communication state of the electronic device 100 can be guaranteed to be stable.
请参阅图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第五种结构框图。其中,该电子设备100还包括供电芯片107,该供电芯片107与嵌入式用户识别卡101及插入式用户识别卡104电连接,该供电芯片107也可以与控制器103电连接。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a fifth structural block diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 further includes a power supply chip 107 , which is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 . The power supply chip 107 may also be electrically connected to the controller 103 .
其中,当检测到插入式用户识别卡104未插入到卡座102时,供电芯片107为嵌入式用户识别卡供电,停止为插入式用户识别卡104供电,以使控制器103控制嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信;当检测到插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102时,供电芯片107为插入式用户识别卡104供电,停止为嵌入式用户识别卡101供电,以使控制器103控制插入式用户识别卡104进行通信。可以理解的是通常为功能器件供电的器件为电池,该供电芯片107可以理解为电池或起到为电池分配电量的芯片。需要说明的是,供电芯片107为插入式用户识别卡104供电需要在插入式用户识别卡104插入到卡座102后。Wherein, when it is detected that the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the card holder 102, the power supply chip 107 supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card 104, so that the controller 103 controls the embedded user identification card. When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the power supply chip 107 supplies power to the plug-in user identification card 104, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card 101, so that the controller 103 controls the insertion form subscriber identity card 104 to communicate. It can be understood that the device that usually supplies power to the functional device is a battery, and the power supply chip 107 can be understood as a battery or a chip that distributes power to the battery. It should be noted that the power supply chip 107 supplies power to the plug-in user identification card 104 after the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 .
另外,需要说明的是,在控制器103启动完成后,根据插入式用户识别卡104插入或 未插入所述卡座102对应控制插入式用户识别卡104或嵌入式用户识别片101进行通信,直至103控制器重新启动。即在控制器103接入嵌入式用户识别卡101时,保持嵌入式用户识别卡101的连接关系直至控制器103重新启动;在控制器103接入插入式用户识别卡104时,保持插入式用户识别卡104的连接关系直至控制器103重新启动。其中,嵌入式用户识别卡101的连接关系可以理解为控制器103控制嵌入式用户识别卡101通信,插入式用户识别卡104的连接关系可以理解为控制器103控制插入式用户识别卡104通信。In addition, it should be noted that after the start-up of the controller 103 is completed, the plug-in user identification card 104 or the embedded user identification sheet 101 is controlled to communicate according to whether the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted or not inserted into the card holder 102 until the 103 Controller reboots. That is, when the controller 103 accesses the embedded user identification card 101, the connection relationship of the embedded user identification card 101 is maintained until the controller 103 restarts; when the controller 103 accesses the plug-in user identification card 104, the plug-in user The connection relationship of the identification card 104 is maintained until the controller 103 is restarted. The connection relationship of the embedded subscriber identity card 101 can be understood as the controller 103 controlling the embedded subscriber identity card 101 to communicate, and the connection relationship of the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 can be understood as the controller 103 controlling the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 to communicate.
可以理解的是,控制器103对嵌入式用户识别卡101和插入式用户识别卡104的切换,需要在控制器103启动过程中实现,即在控制器103启动完成后,根据插入式用户识别卡104插入或未插入卡座102对应控制插入式用户识别卡104或嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信,直至控制器103重新启动。也就是说,在控制器103启动时,若插入式用户识别卡104插入卡座102,则控制插入式用户识别卡104通信,则在重新启动控制器103之前,电子设备100将维持使用插入式用户识别卡104进行工作;若插入式用户识别卡104未插入卡座102,则控制嵌入式用户识别卡101进行通信,则在重新启动控制器103之前,电子设备100将维持使用嵌入式用户识别卡101进行工作,即使在嵌入式用户识别卡101工作过程中出现插入式用户识别卡104插拔于卡座102的现象,控制器103也不会触发切换插入式用户识别卡104接入电子设备100。It can be understood that the switching between the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 by the controller 103 needs to be realized during the start-up process of the controller 103, that is, after the controller 103 is started up, according to the plug-in user identification card 104 inserting or not inserting the card holder 102 corresponds to control the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 or the embedded subscriber identification card 101 to communicate until the controller 103 is restarted. That is to say, when the controller 103 is activated, if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, the plug-in user identification card 104 is controlled to communicate, and before the controller 103 is restarted, the electronic device 100 will maintain the use of the plug-in user identification card 100. The user identification card 104 works; if the plug-in user identification card 104 is not inserted into the deck 102, the embedded user identification card 101 is controlled to communicate, and the electronic device 100 will maintain the embedded user identification before restarting the controller 103 When the card 101 is working, even if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102 during the operation of the embedded user identification card 101, the controller 103 will not trigger the switching of the plug-in user identification card 104 to the electronic device. 100.
由上可知,本实施例中电子设备100包括第一总线105和第二总线106,在控制器103启动时,通过判断插入式用户识别卡104是否插入到卡座102,以使控制器104选择第一总线105或第二总线106分别与嵌入式用户识别卡101或插入式用户识别卡104建立电连接,以使嵌入式用户识别卡101或插入式用户识别卡104接入电子设备100以进行通信,从而实现插入式用户识别卡104和嵌入式用户识别卡101的自动切换,通过两组总线分别控制嵌入式用户识别卡101和插入式用户识别卡104,无需其他切换组件等器件,只需绕线操作,减少了电子设备100的内部占用空间。并且,在接入嵌入式用户识别卡101工作时,即使进行插入式用户识别卡104插拔于卡座的操作,也不会影响电子设备100通过嵌入式用户识别卡101继续上网,提高了电子设备100的可靠性。As can be seen from the above, in this embodiment, the electronic device 100 includes the first bus 105 and the second bus 106. When the controller 103 starts up, the controller 104 determines whether the plug-in subscriber identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder 102, so that the controller 104 selects the The first bus 105 or the second bus 106 establishes an electrical connection with the embedded subscriber identity card 101 or the plug-in subscriber identity card 104, respectively, so that the embedded subscriber identity card 101 or the plug-in subscriber identity card 104 is connected to the electronic device 100 for communication, so as to realize the automatic switching between the plug-in user identification card 104 and the embedded user identification card 101, and control the embedded user identification card 101 and the plug-in user identification card 104 respectively through two sets of buses, without other switching components and other devices, only need The winding operation reduces the internal occupied space of the electronic device 100 . In addition, when the embedded user identification card 101 is connected to work, even if the plug-in user identification card 104 is inserted into the card holder, it will not affect the electronic device 100 to continue to surf the Internet through the embedded user identification card 101, which improves the electronic Reliability of device 100.
本申请实施例提供了一种客户前置设备。请参阅图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的客户前置设备的第一种结构框图。其中,该客户前置设备200可以包括嵌入式用户识别卡201、卡座202和控制器203。其中,控制器203与嵌入式用户识别卡201以及卡座202电连接。The embodiment of the present application provides a customer pre-installation device. Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a first structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the customer premises equipment 200 may include an embedded subscriber identification card 201 , a card holder 202 and a controller 203 . The controller 203 is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 201 and the card holder 202 .
其中,嵌入式用户识别卡201为eSIM卡,eSIM卡可以将传统的用户识别卡集成在客户前置设备200的芯片上,用户在无需插入物理上的SIM卡时即可实现运营商的网络连接。Among them, the embedded subscriber identity card 201 is an eSIM card, and the eSIM card can integrate the traditional subscriber identity card on the chip of the customer premises equipment 200, and the user can realize the network connection of the operator without inserting the physical SIM card. .
其中,卡座202可以承载插入式用户识别卡204,即SIM卡,通常来说卡座202为机械卡座,属于物理结构,但卡座202上可以设置引脚与客户前置设备200中的其他功能组件连接以形成电路结构。如图7所示,卡座202与插入式用户识别卡204之间的虚线代表插入式用户识别卡204可插入卡座202,也可以不插入卡座202。The card holder 202 can carry a plug-in user identification card 204, that is, a SIM card. Generally speaking, the card holder 202 is a mechanical card holder, which belongs to a physical structure. Other functional components are connected to form circuit structures. As shown in FIG. 7 , the dotted line between the card holder 202 and the plug-in user identification card 204 indicates that the plug-in user identification card 204 can be inserted into the card holder 202 or not.
其中,控制器203可以为调制解调芯片,也可以为其他用于实现控制作用的芯片,在此不作具体限定。需要说明的是,在客户前置设备200中控制器203的启动条件:比如在客户前置设备200上电时同时控制控制器203启动,其中,客户前置设备200的上电可以通过电源开关对客户前置设备200进行通电以使客户前置设备200上电;比如通过其他操 控按键实现启动,比如,开关组件的开启控制控制器203启动,开关组件的关闭控制控制器203的关闭;再比如通过客户前置设备200与其他电子设备的人机交互界面实现启动,在此不作具体限定。Wherein, the controller 203 may be a modulation and demodulation chip, and may also be another chip for realizing a control function, which is not specifically limited herein. It should be noted that the startup condition of the controller 203 in the customer premises equipment 200 is: for example, when the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on, the controller 203 is controlled to start at the same time, wherein the customer premises equipment 200 can be powered on through the power switch Power on the customer front-end equipment 200 to power on the customer-end equipment 200; for example, the activation is realized through other control keys, for example, the opening of the switch assembly controls the controller 203 to start, and the closing of the switch assembly controls the closing of the controller 203; For example, the startup is implemented through the human-computer interaction interface between the customer premise device 200 and other electronic devices, which is not specifically limited here.
本实施例对于控制器203的启动条件为在客户前置设备200上电时,同时保证控制器203启动。而控制器203可以起到的作用是,控制器203可以在客户前置设备200上电时,若插入式用户识别卡204未插入到卡座202时,控制嵌入式用户识别卡201进行通信;该控制器203还可以在客户前置设备200上电时,若插入式用户识别卡204插入到卡座202时,控制插入式用户识别卡201进行通信。其中,控制嵌入式用户识别卡201或插入式用户识别卡204进行通信可以理解为控制器203与嵌入式用户识别卡201或插入式用户识别卡204建立电连接关系,以通过嵌入式用户识别卡201或插入式用户识别卡204进行通信。The starting condition for the controller 203 in this embodiment is to ensure that the controller 203 is started at the same time when the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on. The function of the controller 203 is that the controller 203 can control the embedded user identification card 201 to communicate when the plug-in user identification card 204 is not inserted into the card holder 202 when the customer front-end device 200 is powered on; The controller 203 can also control the plug-in user identification card 201 to communicate when the plug-in user identification card 204 is inserted into the card holder 202 when the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on. Wherein, controlling the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204 to communicate can be understood as establishing an electrical connection relationship between the controller 203 and the embedded user identification card 201 or the plug-in user identification card 204, so as to pass the embedded user identification card 204. 201 or plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate.
请参阅图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的客户前置设备的第二种结构框图。其中,卡座202可以包括第一检测引脚2021,控制器203可以包括第二检测引脚2031,第一检测引脚2021与第二检测引脚2031直接电连接。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a second structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application. The card holder 202 may include a first detection pin 2021 , the controller 203 may include a second detection pin 2031 , and the first detection pin 2021 is directly electrically connected to the second detection pin 2031 .
其中,在控制器203启动时,根据第二检测引脚2031的电平状态,可以确定插入式用户识别卡204是否插入卡座202;在第二检测引脚2031为第一电平时,确定插入式用户识别卡204插入到卡座202;在第二检测引脚2031为第二电平时,确定插入式用户识别卡204未插入到卡座202,其中,第一电平与第二电平不同于第二电平。可以理解的是,第一电平可以高于第二电平,比如,第一电平为高电平,第二电平为低电平;第一电平也可以低于第二电平,比如第一电平为低电平,第二电平为高电平,在此不作具体限定,可以根据实际情况进行具体限定。具体的判断过程可以参见上述电子设备100实施例中的内容。Wherein, when the controller 203 starts up, according to the level state of the second detection pin 2031, it can be determined whether the plug-in user identification card 204 is inserted into the card holder 202; when the second detection pin 2031 is at the first level, it is determined to be inserted The plug-in subscriber identification card 204 is inserted into the deck 202; when the second detection pin 2031 is at the second level, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 is not inserted into the deck 202, wherein the first level is different from the second level at the second level. It can be understood that the first level may be higher than the second level, for example, the first level is a high level, and the second level is a low level; the first level may also be lower than the second level, For example, the first level is a low level, and the second level is a high level, which is not specifically limited here, and may be specifically limited according to the actual situation. For the specific determination process, please refer to the content in the above-mentioned embodiment of the electronic device 100 .
请参阅图9,图9是本申请实施例提供的客户前置设备的第三种结构框图。其中,该客户前置设备200还可以包括第一总线205和第二总线206。第一总线205可以连接嵌入式用户识别卡201和控制器203,第二总线206可以连接卡座202和控制器203。Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a third structural block diagram of the customer premises equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the customer premises equipment 200 may further include a first bus 205 and a second bus 206 . The first bus 205 can connect the embedded subscriber identification card 201 and the controller 203 , and the second bus 206 can connect the card holder 202 and the controller 203 .
其中,在客户前置设备200上电时,控制器203同时启动,若插入式用户识别卡204未插入卡座202,控制器203、第一总线205和嵌入式用户识别卡201建立电连接,以通过第一总线205控制嵌入式用户识别卡201进行通信,使客户前置设备200使用嵌入式用户识别卡201的流量实现用户的上网需求。可以理解的是,在客户前置设备200中控制嵌入式用户识别卡201进行通信可以应用于上述正常场景中以为用户提供更为便捷的上网环境。Wherein, when the customer front-end device 200 is powered on, the controller 203 starts simultaneously. If the plug-in user identification card 204 is not inserted into the card holder 202, the controller 203, the first bus 205 and the embedded user identification card 201 establish an electrical connection, The embedded subscriber identification card 201 is controlled to communicate through the first bus 205, so that the customer front-end device 200 uses the traffic of the embedded subscriber identification card 201 to realize the user's Internet access requirement. It can be understood that the control of the embedded subscriber identity card 201 to communicate in the customer premises equipment 200 can be applied to the above normal scenario to provide a more convenient Internet access environment for the user.
在客户前置设备200上电时,控制器203同时启动,若插入式用户识别卡204插入卡座202,控制器203、第二总线206和插入式用户识别卡204建立电连接,以通过第二总线206控制插入式用户识别卡204进行通信,使客户前置设备200使用插入式用户识别卡204的流量实现用户的上网需求。可以理解的是,在客户前置设备200中控制插入式用户识别卡204进行通信可以应用于在维修、认证及准入测试中,还可以在用户B有上网需求租借用户A的客户前置设备200时,用户B可以插入其自身插入式用户识别卡204而不消耗用户A的嵌入式用户识别卡201的流量。When the customer premises equipment 200 is powered on, the controller 203 is activated at the same time. If the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 is inserted into the card holder 202, the controller 203, the second bus 206 and the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 are electrically connected to The second bus 206 controls the plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate, so that the customer front-end device 200 uses the traffic of the plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to meet the user's Internet access requirements. It can be understood that the control of the plug-in subscriber identity card 204 to communicate in the customer premises equipment 200 can be applied in maintenance, authentication and admission testing, and can also be used for renting the customer premises equipment of user A when user B needs to surf the Internet. At 200, User B can insert its own plug-in Subscriber Identity Card 204 without consuming the traffic of User A's Embedded Subscriber Identity Card 201.
由上可知,本实施例中的客户前置设备200包括嵌入式用户识别卡201、卡座202、控制器203和插入式用户识别卡204,其中,客户前置设备200包括两组总线,每一组总线 对应控制嵌入式用户识别卡201或插入式用户识别卡204,因此无需设置切换线路,在客户前置设备200上电时,即启动控制器203时,通过判断插入式用户识别卡204是否插入卡座202,实现对嵌入式用户识别卡201和插入式用户识别卡204的切换。As can be seen from the above, the customer front-end device 200 in this embodiment includes an embedded subscriber identification card 201, a card holder 202, a controller 203 and a plug-in subscriber identification card 204, wherein the customer front-end device 200 includes two sets of buses, each A set of buses controls the embedded subscriber identification card 201 or the plug-in subscriber identification card 204 correspondingly, so there is no need to set up a switching circuit. Whether the card holder 202 is inserted or not, the switching between the embedded user identification card 201 and the plug-in user identification card 204 is realized.
本申请实施例还提供了另一种客户前置设备的电路结构,请参阅图10,图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种客户前置设备的第一种结构框图。其中,该客户前置设备300可以包括嵌入式用户识别卡301、卡座302和控制器303。The embodiment of the present application further provides a circuit structure of another customer front-end device. Please refer to FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is a first structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the customer premises equipment 300 may include an embedded subscriber identification card 301 , a card holder 302 and a controller 303 .
其中,嵌入式用户识别卡301可以参阅上述嵌入式用户识别卡101和嵌入式用户识别卡201,卡座302可以参阅上述卡座102和卡座202,在此不作赘述。The embedded user identification card 301 can refer to the above-mentioned embedded user identification card 101 and the embedded user identification card 201, and the card holder 302 can refer to the above-mentioned card holder 102 and the card holder 202, which will not be repeated here.
其中,控制器303可以与嵌入式用户识别卡301和卡座302直接电连接,即控制器303与嵌入式用户识别卡301直接电连接,控制器303还与卡座302直接电连接。在控制器303启动时,可以根据预设控制指令控制嵌入式用户识别卡301或插入式用户识别卡304进行通信。其中,该预设控制指令可以为客户前置设备300中的与控制器303电连接的其他功能组件向控制器303所发出的控制指令,控制器303可以根据该预设控制指令控制接入嵌入式用户识别卡301或插入式用户识别卡304。The controller 303 can be directly electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 301 and the card holder 302 , that is, the controller 303 is directly electrically connected to the embedded user identification card 301 , and the controller 303 is also directly electrically connected to the card holder 302 . When the controller 303 starts up, it can control the embedded subscriber identity card 301 or the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 to communicate according to the preset control instruction. Wherein, the preset control instruction may be a control instruction sent to the controller 303 by other functional components in the customer premises equipment 300 that are electrically connected to the controller 303, and the controller 303 may control the access embedded device according to the preset control instruction Type Subscriber Identity Card 301 or Plug-in Subscriber Identity Card 304.
在控制器303启动时,控制器303可以在第一预设控制指令下控制嵌入式用户识别卡301通信;在控制器303启动时,控制器303可以在第二预设控制指令下插入式用户识别卡304通信。其中,上述预设控制指令可以由该客户前置设备300中的其他功能组件向控制器303发出的控制信号或控制指令,该预设控制指令可以包括第一预设控制指令和第二预设控制指令。When the controller 303 starts up, the controller 303 can control the embedded subscriber identity card 301 to communicate under the first preset control instruction; when the controller 303 starts up, the controller 303 can insert the embedded user The identification card 304 communicates. Wherein, the above-mentioned preset control instruction may be a control signal or control instruction sent by other functional components in the customer premises equipment 300 to the controller 303, and the preset control instruction may include a first preset control instruction and a second preset control instruction Control instruction.
请参阅图11,图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种客户前置设备的第二种结构框图。该客户前置设备300还可以包括切换组件305、第一总线306和第二总线307。第一总线306可以连接嵌入式用户识别卡301和控制器303,第二总线307可以连接卡座302和控制器303。上述发出预设控制指令的功能组件可以为该切换组件305。Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is a second structural block diagram of another customer front-end device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The customer premises equipment 300 may also include a switching component 305 , a first bus 306 and a second bus 307 . The first bus 306 can connect the embedded subscriber identification card 301 and the controller 303 , and the second bus 307 can connect the card holder 302 and the controller 303 . The above-mentioned functional component for issuing the preset control instruction may be the switching component 305 .
在控制器303启动时,切换组件305可以切换至第一预设控制指令,以控制控制器303通过第一总线306控制嵌入式用户识别卡301通信;在控制器303启动时,切换组件305还可以切换至第二预设控制指令,以控制控制器303通过第二总线307控制插入式用户识别卡304通信。When the controller 303 starts up, the switch component 305 can switch to the first preset control command, so as to control the controller 303 to control the communication with the embedded subscriber identity card 301 through the first bus 306; when the controller 303 starts up, the switch component 305 also It can be switched to the second preset control command to control the controller 303 to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identification card 304 through the second bus 307 .
比如,该切换组件305可以为单刀双掷开关,若该单刀双掷开关切换至第一端时,即切换组件305向控制器303发出第一预设控制指令,控制器303根据该第一预设控制指令控制嵌入式用户识别卡301通信;若该单刀双掷开关切换至第二端时,即切换组件305向控制器303发出第二预设控制指令,控制器303根据该第二预设控制指令控制插入式用户识别卡304通信。For example, the switching component 305 can be a single-pole double-throw switch. If the single-pole double-throw switch is switched to the first terminal, the switching component 305 sends a first preset control command to the controller 303, and the controller 303 according to the first preset control command Set the control command to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identification card 301; if the SPDT switch is switched to the second terminal, that is, the switching component 305 sends a second preset control command to the controller 303, and the controller 303 according to the second preset The control commands control the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 to communicate.
再比如,该切换组件305可以为语音组件,若该语音组件发出第一预设声音时,即切换组件305向控制器303发出第一预设控制指令,控制器303根据该第一预设控制指令控制嵌入式用户识别卡301通信;若该语音组件发出第二预设声音时,即切换组件305向控制器303发出第二预设控制指令,控制器303根据该第二预设控制指令控制插入式用户识别卡304通信。For another example, the switching component 305 may be a voice component. If the voice component emits a first preset sound, that is, the switching component 305 sends a first preset control command to the controller 303, and the controller 303 controls the controller 303 according to the first preset sound. The instruction controls the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card 301; if the voice component emits a second preset sound, that is, the switching component 305 sends a second preset control instruction to the controller 303, and the controller 303 controls the control according to the second preset control instruction Plug-in Subscriber Identity Card 304 communicates.
可以理解的是,切换组件305不限于上述组件,还可以包括其他用于可以实现切换作 用的功能组件,在此不作具体限定。It can be understood that, the switching component 305 is not limited to the above-mentioned components, and may also include other functional components that can realize the switching function, which is not specifically limited herein.
在正常场景下,客户前置设备300中的嵌入式用户识别卡301工作,当有其它用户有上网需求而租借上述客户前置设备300时,此时需要插入其它用户自身对应的插入式用户识别卡304并启动客户前置设备300,进而在客户前置设备开启300时,通过判断插入式用户识别卡304是否插入卡座,以确定控制插入式用户识别卡或嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信,实现嵌入式用户识别卡和插入式用户识别卡的自动切换。In a normal scenario, the embedded user identification card 301 in the customer pre-installation device 300 works. When other users have Internet access requirements and rent the above-mentioned customer pre-installed device 300, the plug-in user identification card corresponding to the other user needs to be inserted at this time. card 304 and start the customer front-end device 300, and then when the customer front-end device is turned on 300, by judging whether the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 is inserted into the deck, it is determined to control the plug-in subscriber identity card or the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate, Realize automatic switching between embedded user identification card and plug-in user identification card.
例如,在客户前置设备300进行维修、认证以及准入测试时,需要插入式用户识别卡304接入,此时,客户前置设备300能够实现插入式用户识别卡和嵌入式用户识别卡的自动切换,满足了客户前置设备300在特殊应用场景的需求,极大的提高了客户前置设备300的便捷性和灵活性。For example, when the customer front-end device 300 performs maintenance, authentication and access testing, the plug-in subscriber identity card 304 needs to be connected. At this time, the customer front-end device 300 can realize the plug-in subscriber The automatic switching meets the needs of the customer front-end device 300 in special application scenarios, and greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of the customer front-end device 300 .
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded user identification card and the card holder;
所述控制器用于在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;The controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated;
所述控制器还用于在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座,控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。The controller is further configured to control the plug-in user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述卡座包括第一检测引脚,所述控制器包括第二检测引脚,所述第一检测引脚与所述第二检测引脚电连接,所述控制器还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the card holder includes a first detection pin, the controller includes a second detection pin, and the first detection pin is electrically connected to the second detection pin , the controller is also used to:
在所述控制器启动时,根据所述第二检测引脚的电平状态,确定所述插入式用户识别卡是否插入所述卡座;When the controller is started, determine whether the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder according to the level state of the second detection pin;
在所述第二检测引脚为第一电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座;When the second detection pin is in the first level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
在所述第二检测引脚为第二电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,其中,所述第一电平不同于所述第二电平。When the second detection pin is in a second level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is not inserted into the card holder, wherein the first level is different from the second level.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述卡座还包括检测弹片,所述第一检测引脚设置在所述检测弹片上,所述第一检测引脚根据所述检测弹片是否发生弹性形变对应不同的电平状态;In an optional embodiment of the present application, the card holder further includes a detection elastic piece, the first detection pin is arranged on the detection elastic piece, and the first detection pin is elastic according to whether the detection elastic piece is elastic The deformation corresponds to different level states;
在所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片未发生弹性形变,所述第一检测引脚处于第一电平状态,并将所述第一电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚;When the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece is not elastically deformed, the first detection pin is in a first level state, and the first level state is sent to the second detection pin;
在所述插入时用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片发生弹性新编,所述第一检测引脚处于第二电平状态,并将所述第二电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚。When the user identification card is inserted into the card holder during the insertion, the detection shrapnel is elastically re-wrapped, the first detection pin is in the second level state, and the second level state is sent to the the second detection pin.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述电子设备还包括:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes:
第一总线,所述第一总线用于连接所述嵌入式用户识别卡和所述控制器;a first bus, the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller;
第二总线,所述第二总线用于连接所述卡座和所述控制器;a second bus, the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller;
所述控制器还用于:The controller is also used to:
在启动所述控制器时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,通过所述第一总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别片进行通信;When starting the controller, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the embedded user identification card is controlled to communicate through the first bus;
在启动所述控制器时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,通过所述第二总线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder, the plug-in subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the second bus.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述第一总线包括第一连接线、第二连接线和第三连接线,第二总线包括第四连接线、第五连接线和第六连接线,所述控制器包括第一引脚、第二引脚、第三引脚、第四引脚、第五引脚和第六引脚,所述嵌入式用户识别卡包括第七引脚、第八引脚和第九引脚,所述插入时用户识别卡包括第十引脚、第十一引脚和第十二引脚。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first bus includes a first connection line, a second connection line, and a third connection line, and the second bus includes a fourth connection line, a fifth connection line, and a sixth connection line , the controller includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin, and the embedded user identification card includes a seventh pin, a sixth pin Eight pins and ninth pins, the user identification card when inserted includes tenth pins, eleventh pins and twelfth pins.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述控制器还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller is further configured to:
在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,所述第一引脚、所述第一连接线及所述第七引脚电连接,所述第二引脚、所述第二连接线及所述第八引脚电连接,所述第三引脚、所述第三连接线及所述第九引脚电连接,以通过第一连接线、第二连接线及第三连接线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the first pin, the first connection line and the seventh pin are electrically connected, and the second pin is electrically connected. The pin, the second connection line and the eighth pin are electrically connected, and the third pin, the third connection line and the ninth pin are electrically connected to The second connection line and the third connection line control the embedded subscriber identification card to communicate.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述控制器还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller is further configured to:
在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,所述第四引脚、所述第四连接线及所述第十引脚电连接,所述第五引脚、所述第五连接线及所述第十一引脚电连接,所述第六引脚、所述第六连接线及所述第十二引脚电连接,以通过第四连接线、第五连接线及第六连接线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the fourth pin, the fourth connection line and the tenth pin are electrically connected, and the fifth pin is electrically connected. The pin, the fifth connection line and the eleventh pin are electrically connected, and the sixth pin, the sixth connection line and the twelfth pin are electrically connected so as to pass through the fourth connection line, The fifth connection line and the sixth connection line control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述控制器还用于在所述控制器启动完成后,根据所述插入式用户识别卡插入或未插入所述卡座对应控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别片进行通信,直至所述控制器重新启动。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller is further configured to control the plug-in user correspondingly according to whether the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder or not inserted into the card holder after the controller is started up. The identification card or the embedded subscriber identification chip communicates until the controller is restarted.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述电子设备还包括供电芯片,所述供电芯片与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述插入式用户识别卡电连接;In an optional embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes a power supply chip, and the power supply chip is electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card and the plug-in subscriber identification card;
当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card, so that the controller controlling the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate;
当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the plug-in user identification card, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card, so that the controller controls The plug-in subscriber identity card communicates.
本申请实施例还提供一种客户前置设备,所述客户前置设备包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a customer front-end device, where the customer front-end device includes:
嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded user identification card and the card holder;
所述控制器用于在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;The controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on;
所述控制器还用于在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座,控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。The controller is further configured to control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述卡座包括第一检测引脚,所述控制器包括第二检测引脚,所述第一检测引脚与所述第二检测引脚电连接,所述控制器还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the card holder includes a first detection pin, the controller includes a second detection pin, and the first detection pin is electrically connected to the second detection pin , the controller is also used to:
在所述控制器启动时,根据所述第二检测引脚的电平状态,确定所述插入式用户识别卡是否插入所述卡座;When the controller is started, according to the level state of the second detection pin, determine whether the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
在所述第二检测引脚为第一电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座;When the second detection pin is in the first level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
在所述第二检测引脚为第二电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,其中,所述第一电平不同于所述第二电平。When the second detection pin is in a second level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is not inserted into the card holder, wherein the first level is different from the second level.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述卡座还包括检测弹片,所述第一检测引脚设置在所述检测弹片上,所述第一检测引脚根据所述检测弹片是否发生弹性形变对应不同的电平状态;In an optional embodiment of the present application, the card holder further includes a detection elastic piece, the first detection pin is arranged on the detection elastic piece, and the first detection pin is elastic according to whether the detection elastic piece is elastic The deformation corresponds to different level states;
在所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片未发生弹性形变,所述第一检测引脚处于第一电平状态,并将所述第一电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚;When the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece is not elastically deformed, the first detection pin is in a first level state, and the first level state is sent to the second detection pin;
在所述插入时用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片发生弹性新编,所述第一检测引脚处于第二电平状态,并将所述第二电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚。When the user identification card is inserted into the card holder during the insertion, the detection shrapnel is elastically re-wrapped, the first detection pin is in the second level state, and the second level state is sent to the the second detection pin.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述客户前置设备还包括:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the customer premises equipment further includes:
第一总线,所述第一总线用于连接所述嵌入式用户识别卡和所述控制器;a first bus, the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller;
第二总线,所述第二总线用于连接所述卡座和所述控制器;a second bus, the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller;
所述控制器还用于:The controller is also used to:
在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,通过所述第一总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;When the customer front-end device is powered on, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is not inserted into the card holder, the embedded subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the first bus;
在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,通过所述第二总线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the customer front-end device is powered on, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder, the plug-in subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the second bus.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述第一总线包括第一连接线、第二连接线和第三连接线,第二总线包括第四连接线、第五连接线和第六连接线,所述控制器包括第一引脚、第二引脚、第三引脚、第四引脚、第五引脚和第六引脚,所述嵌入式用户识别卡包括第七引脚、第八引脚和第九引脚,所述插入时用户识别卡包括第十引脚、第十一引脚和第十二引脚。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first bus includes a first connection line, a second connection line, and a third connection line, and the second bus includes a fourth connection line, a fifth connection line, and a sixth connection line , the controller includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin, and the embedded user identification card includes a seventh pin, a sixth pin Eight pins and ninth pins, the user identification card when inserted includes tenth pins, eleventh pins and twelfth pins.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述控制器还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller is further configured to:
在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,所述第一引脚、所述第一连接线及所述第七引脚电连接,所述第二引脚、所述第二连接线及所述第八引脚电连接,所述第三引脚、所述第三连接线及所述第九引脚电连接,以通过第一连接线、第二连接线及第三连接线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the first pin, the first connection line and the seventh pin are electrically connected, and the second pin is electrically connected. The pin, the second connection line and the eighth pin are electrically connected, and the third pin, the third connection line and the ninth pin are electrically connected to The second connection line and the third connection line control the embedded subscriber identification card to communicate.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述控制器还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller is further configured to:
在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,所述第四引脚、所述第四连接线及所述第十引脚电连接,所述第五引脚、所述第五连接线及所述第十一引脚电连接,所述第六引脚、所述第六连接线及所述第十二引脚电连接,以通过第四连接线、第五连接线及第六连接线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the fourth pin, the fourth connection line and the tenth pin are electrically connected, and the fifth pin is electrically connected. The pin, the fifth connection line and the eleventh pin are electrically connected, and the sixth pin, the sixth connection line and the twelfth pin are electrically connected so as to pass through the fourth connection line, The fifth connection line and the sixth connection line control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述控制器在所述控制器启动完成后,根据所述插入式用户识别卡插入或未插入所述卡座对应控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信,直至所述控制器重新启动。In an optional embodiment of the present application, after the controller is started up, the controller correspondingly controls the plug-in user identification card or the plug-in user identification card according to whether the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder or not inserted into the card holder. The embedded subscriber identity card communicates until the controller is restarted.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述客户前置设备还包括供电芯片,所述供电芯片与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述插入式用户识别卡电连接;In an optional embodiment of the present application, the customer premises equipment further includes a power supply chip, and the power supply chip is electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card and the plug-in subscriber identification card;
当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card, so that the controller controlling the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate;
当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the plug-in user identification card, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card, so that the controller controls The plug-in subscriber identity card communicates.
本申请实施例还提供另一种客户前置设备,所述客户前置设备包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides another kind of customer front-end equipment, and the customer front-end equipment includes:
嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接,在所述控制器启动时,根据预设控制指令控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the embedded user identification card and the card holder, and when the controller is activated, it controls the plug-in user identification card or the embedded user identification card according to a preset control instruction identification card for communication;
在所述控制器启动时,所述控制器用于在第一预设控制指令下控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡通信;When the controller is started, the controller is configured to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card under a first preset control instruction;
在所述控制器启动时,所述控制器还用于在第二预设控制指令下控制所述插入式用户识别卡通信。When the controller is activated, the controller is further configured to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identity card under a second preset control instruction.
本申请的一种可选实施例中,所述客户前置设备还包括切换组件、第一总线和第二总线,所述第一总线用于连接所述嵌入式用户识别卡和所述控制器,所述第二总线用于连接所述卡座和所述控制器,所述切换组件用于:In an optional embodiment of the present application, the customer premises equipment further includes a switching component, a first bus, and a second bus, where the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller , the second bus is used for connecting the card holder and the controller, and the switching component is used for:
在所述控制器启动时,切换至所述第一预设控制指令,以控制所述控制器通过所述第一总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡通信;When the controller is started, switch to the first preset control instruction, so as to control the controller to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card through the first bus;
在所述控制器启动时,切换至所述第二预设控制指令,以控制所述控制器通过所述第二总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡通信。When the controller is activated, it switches to the second preset control instruction, so as to control the controller to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card through the second bus.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的电子设备和客户前置设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The electronic equipment and customer pre-installation equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the Thoughts, there will be changes in specific embodiments and application scopes. To sum up, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limitations on the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子设备,其中,所述电子设备包括:An electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises:
    嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
    卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
    控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded subscriber identification card and the card holder;
    所述控制器用于在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;The controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated;
    所述控制器还用于在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座,控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。The controller is further configured to control the plug-in user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder when the controller is activated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述卡座包括第一检测引脚,所述控制器包括第二检测引脚,所述第一检测引脚与所述第二检测引脚电连接,所述控制器还用于:The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the card holder includes a first detection pin, the controller includes a second detection pin, and the first detection pin is electrically connected to the second detection pin connected, the controller is also used to:
    在所述控制器启动时,根据所述第二检测引脚的电平状态,确定所述插入式用户识别卡是否插入所述卡座;When the controller is started, according to the level state of the second detection pin, determine whether the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
    在所述第二检测引脚为第一电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座;When the second detection pin is in the first level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
    在所述第二检测引脚为第二电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,其中,所述第一电平不同于所述第二电平。When the second detection pin is in a second level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is not inserted into the card holder, wherein the first level is different from the second level.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述卡座还包括检测弹片,所述第一检测引脚设置在所述检测弹片上,所述第一检测引脚根据所述检测弹片是否发生弹性形变对应不同的电平状态;The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the card holder further comprises a detection shrapnel, the first detection pin is disposed on the detection shrapnel, and the first detection pin is based on whether the detection shrapnel occurs Elastic deformation corresponds to different level states;
    在所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片未发生弹性形变,所述第一检测引脚处于第一电平状态,并将所述第一电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚;When the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece is not elastically deformed, the first detection pin is in a first level state, and the first level state is sent to the second detection pin;
    在所述插入时用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片发生弹性新编,所述第一检测引脚处于第二电平状态,并将所述第二电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚。When the user identification card is inserted into the card holder during the insertion, the detection shrapnel is elastically re-wrapped, the first detection pin is in the second level state, and the second level state is sent to the the second detection pin.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括:The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the electronic device further comprises:
    第一总线,所述第一总线用于连接所述嵌入式用户识别卡和所述控制器;a first bus, the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller;
    第二总线,所述第二总线用于连接所述卡座和所述控制器;a second bus, the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller;
    所述控制器还用于:The controller is also used to:
    在启动所述控制器时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,通过所述第一总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别片进行通信;When starting the controller, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the embedded user identification card is controlled to communicate through the first bus;
    在启动所述控制器时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,通过所述第二总线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder, the plug-in subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the second bus.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一总线包括第一连接线、第二连接线和第三连接线,第二总线包括第四连接线、第五连接线和第六连接线,所述控制器包括第一引脚、第二引脚、第三引脚、第四引脚、第五引脚和第六引脚,所述嵌入式用户识别卡包括第七引脚、第八引脚和第九引脚,所述插入时用户识别卡包括第十引脚、第十一引脚和第十二引脚。The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the first bus includes a first connection line, a second connection line and a third connection line, and the second bus includes a fourth connection line, a fifth connection line and a sixth connection line line, the controller includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin, and the embedded subscriber identity card includes a seventh pin, The eighth pin and the ninth pin, the user identification card when inserted includes the tenth pin, the eleventh pin and the twelfth pin.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其中,所述控制器还用于:The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,所述第一引脚、所 述第一连接线及所述第七引脚电连接,所述第二引脚、所述第二连接线及所述第八引脚电连接,所述第三引脚、所述第三连接线及所述第九引脚电连接,以通过第一连接线、第二连接线及第三连接线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the first pin, the first connection line and the seventh pin are electrically connected, and the second pin is electrically connected. The pin, the second connection line and the eighth pin are electrically connected, and the third pin, the third connection line and the ninth pin are electrically connected to The second connection line and the third connection line control the embedded subscriber identification card to communicate.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其中,所述控制器还用于:The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,所述第四引脚、所述第四连接线及所述第十引脚电连接,所述第五引脚、所述第五连接线及所述第十一引脚电连接,所述第六引脚、所述第六连接线及所述第十二引脚电连接,以通过第四连接线、第五连接线及第六连接线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the fourth pin, the fourth connection line and the tenth pin are electrically connected, and the fifth pin is electrically connected. The pin, the fifth connection line and the eleventh pin are electrically connected, and the sixth pin, the sixth connection line and the twelfth pin are electrically connected so as to pass through the fourth connection line, The fifth connection line and the sixth connection line control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述控制器还用于在所述控制器启动完成后,根据所述插入式用户识别卡插入或未插入所述卡座对应控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别片进行通信,直至所述控制器重新启动。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to control the plug-in type according to whether the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder or not inserted into the card holder after the controller is started up. The subscriber identity card or the embedded subscriber identity chip communicates until the controller is restarted.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括供电芯片,所述供电芯片与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述插入式用户识别卡电连接;The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the electronic device further comprises a power supply chip, and the power supply chip is electrically connected to the embedded subscriber identification card and the plug-in subscriber identification card;
    当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card, so that the controller controlling the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate;
    当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the plug-in user identification card, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card, so that the controller controls The plug-in subscriber identity card communicates.
  10. 一种客户前置设备,其中,所述客户前置设备包括:A customer-premises equipment, wherein the customer-premises equipment comprises:
    嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
    卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
    控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded subscriber identification card and the card holder;
    所述控制器用于在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;The controller is configured to control the embedded user identification card to communicate if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on;
    所述控制器还用于在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座,控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。The controller is further configured to control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder when the customer pre-installed equipment is powered on.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述卡座包括第一检测引脚,所述控制器包括第二检测引脚,所述第一检测引脚与所述第二检测引脚电连接,所述控制器还用于:The customer front-end device according to claim 10, wherein the card holder includes a first detection pin, the controller includes a second detection pin, and the first detection pin is connected to the second detection pin. foot electrical connection, the controller is also used for:
    在所述控制器启动时,根据所述第二检测引脚的电平状态,确定所述插入式用户识别卡是否插入所述卡座;When the controller is started, according to the level state of the second detection pin, determine whether the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
    在所述第二检测引脚为第一电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座;When the second detection pin is in the first level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is inserted into the card holder;
    在所述第二检测引脚为第二电平状态时,确定所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座,其中,所述第一电平不同于所述第二电平。When the second detection pin is in a second level state, it is determined that the plug-in subscriber identification card is not inserted into the card holder, wherein the first level is different from the second level.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述卡座还包括检测弹片,所述第一检测引脚设置在所述检测弹片上,所述第一检测引脚根据所述检测弹片是否发生弹性形变对应不同的电平状态;The customer pre-installed device according to claim 11, wherein the card holder further comprises a detection dome, and the first detection pin is arranged on the detection dome, and the first detection pin is based on the detection dome. Whether elastic deformation occurs corresponding to different level states;
    在所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片未发生弹性形变,所述第一检测引脚处于第一电平状态,并将所述第一电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚;When the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece is not elastically deformed, the first detection pin is in a first level state, and the first level state is sent to the second detection pin;
    在所述插入时用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述检测弹片发生弹性新编,所述第一检测引脚处于第二电平状态,并将所述第二电平状态发送至所述第二检测引脚。When the user identification card is inserted into the card holder during the insertion, the detection shrapnel is elastically re-wrapped, the first detection pin is in the second level state, and the second level state is sent to the the second detection pin.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述客户前置设备还包括:The customer premises equipment of claim 11, wherein the customer premises equipment further comprises:
    第一总线,所述第一总线用于连接所述嵌入式用户识别卡和所述控制器;a first bus, the first bus is used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and the controller;
    第二总线,所述第二总线用于连接所述卡座和所述控制器;a second bus, the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller;
    所述控制器还用于:The controller is also used to:
    在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,通过所述第一总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;When the customer front-end device is powered on, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is not inserted into the card holder, the embedded subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the first bus;
    在所述客户前置设备上电时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,通过所述第二总线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the customer front-end device is powered on, if the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card holder, the plug-in subscriber identity card is controlled to communicate through the second bus.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述第一总线包括第一连接线、第二连接线和第三连接线,第二总线包括第四连接线、第五连接线和第六连接线,所述控制器包括第一引脚、第二引脚、第三引脚、第四引脚、第五引脚和第六引脚,所述嵌入式用户识别卡包括第七引脚、第八引脚和第九引脚,所述插入时用户识别卡包括第十引脚、第十一引脚和第十二引脚。14. The customer premises equipment of claim 13, wherein the first bus includes a first connection, a second connection, and a third connection, and the second bus includes a fourth connection, a fifth connection, and a third connection. Six connecting lines, the controller includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin, and the embedded subscriber identification card includes a seventh pin. pin, the eighth pin and the ninth pin, the user identification card when inserted includes the tenth pin, the eleventh pin and the twelfth pin.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述控制器还用于:The customer premises equipment of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡未插入所述卡座,所述第一引脚、所述第一连接线及所述第七引脚电连接,所述第二引脚、所述第二连接线及所述第八引脚电连接,所述第三引脚、所述第三连接线及所述第九引脚电连接,以通过第一连接线、第二连接线及第三连接线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the first pin, the first connection line and the seventh pin are electrically connected, and the second pin is electrically connected. The pin, the second connection line and the eighth pin are electrically connected, and the third pin, the third connection line and the ninth pin are electrically connected to The second connection line and the third connection line control the embedded subscriber identification card to communicate.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述控制器还用于:The customer premises equipment of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    在所述控制器启动时,若所述插入式用户识别卡插入所述卡座,所述第四引脚、所述第四连接线及所述第十引脚电连接,所述第五引脚、所述第五连接线及所述第十一引脚电连接,所述第六引脚、所述第六连接线及所述第十二引脚电连接,以通过第四连接线、第五连接线及第六连接线控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When the controller is activated, if the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the fourth pin, the fourth connection line and the tenth pin are electrically connected, and the fifth pin is electrically connected. The pin, the fifth connection line and the eleventh pin are electrically connected, and the sixth pin, the sixth connection line and the twelfth pin are electrically connected so as to pass through the fourth connection line, The fifth connection line and the sixth connection line control the plug-in subscriber identity card to communicate.
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述控制器在所述控制器启动完成后,根据所述插入式用户识别卡插入或未插入所述卡座对应控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信,直至所述控制器重新启动。The customer pre-installed device according to claim 10, wherein the controller controls the plug-in user correspondingly according to whether the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder or not inserted into the card holder after the controller is started up. The identification card or the embedded subscriber identity card communicates until the controller is restarted.
  18. 根据权利要求10至17任一项所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述客户前置设备还包括供电芯片,所述供电芯片与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述插入式用户识别卡电连接;The customer premises equipment according to any one of claims 10 to 17, wherein the customer premises equipment further comprises a power supply chip, the power supply chip and the embedded subscriber identification card and the plug-in subscriber identification card electrical connection;
    当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡未插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is not inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the embedded user identification card, and stops supplying power to the plug-in user identification card, so that the controller controlling the embedded subscriber identity card to communicate;
    当检测到所述插入式用户识别卡插入到所述卡座时,所述供电芯片为所述插入式用户识别卡供电,停止为所述嵌入式用户识别卡供电,以使所述控制器控制所述插入式用户识别卡进行通信。When it is detected that the plug-in user identification card is inserted into the card holder, the power supply chip supplies power to the plug-in user identification card, and stops supplying power to the embedded user identification card, so that the controller controls The plug-in subscriber identity card communicates.
  19. 一种客户前置设备,其中,所述客户前置设备包括:A customer-premises equipment, wherein the customer-premises equipment comprises:
    嵌入式用户识别卡;Embedded user identification card;
    卡座,所述卡座用于承载插入式用户识别卡;和a card holder for carrying a plug-in subscriber identification card; and
    控制器,所述控制器与所述嵌入式用户识别卡及所述卡座电连接,在所述控制器启动时,根据预设控制指令控制所述插入式用户识别卡或所述嵌入式用户识别卡进行通信;a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the embedded user identification card and the card holder, and when the controller is activated, the plug-in user identification card or the embedded user identification card is controlled according to a preset control instruction identification card for communication;
    在所述控制器启动时,所述控制器用于在第一预设控制指令下控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡通信;When the controller is started, the controller is configured to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card under a first preset control instruction;
    在所述控制器启动时,所述控制器还用于在第二预设控制指令下控制所述插入式用户识别卡通信。When the controller is activated, the controller is further configured to control the communication of the plug-in subscriber identity card under a second preset control instruction.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的客户前置设备,其中,所述客户前置设备还包括切换组件、第一总线和第二总线,所述第一总线用于连接所述嵌入式用户识别卡和所述控制器,所述第二总线用于连接所述卡座和所述控制器,所述切换组件用于:The customer premises equipment of claim 19, wherein the customer premises equipment further comprises a switching component, a first bus and a second bus, the first bus being used to connect the embedded subscriber identity card and all The controller, the second bus is used to connect the card holder and the controller, and the switch assembly is used to:
    在所述控制器启动时,切换至所述第一预设控制指令,以控制所述控制器通过所述第一总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡通信;When the controller is started, switch to the first preset control instruction, so as to control the controller to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card through the first bus;
    在所述控制器启动时,切换至所述第二预设控制指令,以控制所述控制器通过所述第二总线控制所述嵌入式用户识别卡通信。When the controller is activated, it switches to the second preset control instruction, so as to control the controller to control the communication of the embedded subscriber identity card through the second bus.
PCT/CN2021/136512 2021-02-09 2021-12-08 Electronic device and customer premise device WO2022170838A1 (en)

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