WO2022160472A1 - Earphone assembly - Google Patents

Earphone assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022160472A1
WO2022160472A1 PCT/CN2021/087909 CN2021087909W WO2022160472A1 WO 2022160472 A1 WO2022160472 A1 WO 2022160472A1 CN 2021087909 W CN2021087909 W CN 2021087909W WO 2022160472 A1 WO2022160472 A1 WO 2022160472A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
earphone
charging
circuit board
type
plug
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/087909
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉琼
刘伟
Original Assignee
闻泰科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 闻泰科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 闻泰科技(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2022160472A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022160472A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1025Accumulators or arrangements for charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of earphones, and in particular, to an earphone assembly.
  • TWS headphones have gradually become a popular category of headphones.
  • TWS earphones do not have traditional physical wires.
  • the left and right earphones form a stereo system through Bluetooth.
  • the mobile phone can be connected to one receiving end.
  • the receiving end will send the stereo signal to the other receiving end through wireless transmission to form a stereo system.
  • TWS headphones are usually equipped with a charging box for charging. After the TWS earphones are put into the charging box, a certain external force is required to fix the earphones in the charging box to facilitate charging the earphones.
  • a certain external force is required to fix the earphones in the charging box to facilitate charging the earphones.
  • the charging function is realized by using the shrapnel on the charging box or the resisting effect of the Pogo Pin.
  • magnets or magnetic parts need to be arranged, which occupies the inner space of the earphone, increases the material cost, and increases the assembly process. If you use shrapnel or use the resistance of Pogo Pin to charge, there will be a problem of poor contact.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure includes providing an earphone assembly, which can ensure that the earphone is not easily shaken in the charging box, can shorten the plugging stroke, is easier to achieve effective plugging, and is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone is plugged in place, and ensures that the plugging and The effect of electrical contact.
  • the present disclosure provides an earphone assembly including an earphone and a charging case.
  • the earphone is provided with a first plug connector.
  • the charging box includes a box body and a charging assembly, the box body is provided with an accommodating cavity configured to accommodate an earphone, the accommodating cavity is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, and the charging assembly is arranged on the inside the inner chamber and rotatably connected with the box body.
  • the first plug connector is configured to extend into the inner chamber and plug into the charging assembly when the earphone is acted by an external force, and drive the charging assembly to rotate relative to the box body, so as to The earphone is turned over relative to the box body until it is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the charging assembly is configured to charge the earphone in a state of being plugged with the first plug connector.
  • the charging assembly includes a first circuit board, a bracket and a second plug.
  • the first circuit board is mounted on the bracket, the second connector is electrically connected to the first circuit board, the bracket is rotatably connected to the box body, and the second connector is configured to be connected with the first circuit board.
  • the first plug connector is plugged in.
  • the bracket has a cover-like structure with one side open, the first circuit board is accommodated in the bracket through the opening, and a fixing port is opened on the bracket, and the first circuit board is opened in the bracket.
  • the second plug is at least partially accommodated in the fixing opening.
  • a rotating shaft is protruded on the bracket, and the box body includes a support frame and a lower casing.
  • the support frame and the lower shell are connected to form the inner chamber together, and the accommodating chamber is arranged on the support frame.
  • a rotating shaft support is provided on the side of the support frame away from the accommodating cavity for accommodating the earphone head, and the rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the rotating shaft support.
  • a positioning member and a buckle are provided on the bracket.
  • the first circuit board is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning member extends into the positioning hole, and the first circuit board is clamped between the positioning member and the buckle.
  • two positioning members are provided on the bottom inner wall of the bracket, and the two positioning members are not located on the same line parallel to the rotation axis on the bottom inner wall of the bracket.
  • the positioning member includes a base and a positioning column protruding from the base, and the positioning column positions the first circuit board.
  • a plurality of the buckles are provided, and the plurality of the buckles are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket at intervals.
  • the charging assembly further includes a second circuit board and a flexible circuit board.
  • the second circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board through the flexible circuit board.
  • the second circuit board is provided with a power supply interface, which is configured to be connected to an external power supply.
  • the power interface is welded on the second circuit board, and the power interface (350) is a type-c interface, a micro-USB interface, or a lightning interface.
  • the first connector is a type-c connector
  • the second connector is a type-c female socket
  • the type-c connector is connected to the type-c connector Female socket mating.
  • the type-c connector includes a plurality of type-c pins.
  • a plurality of the type-c pins include a plurality of charging pins, and the type-c female seat is provided with a female seat tongue, and the female seat tongue can be inserted between the plurality of charging pins to Allow the charging case to charge the earphones.
  • a plurality of the type-c pins also include a plurality of fixed pins
  • the female seat tongue can be inserted between the plurality of the fixed pins, and the plurality of the fixed pins are far away from each other.
  • One end of the female seat tongue is wrapped by an insulator.
  • earphones both of which are provided with the type-c connectors, and the type-c connectors of the two earphones together form a type-c connector A male seat, the type-c male seat is plugged and matched with the type-c female seat.
  • the earphone includes an earphone head and an earphone handle.
  • One end of the earphone handle is connected to the earphone head, and the first plug connector is arranged at one end of the earphone handle away from the earphone head.
  • the earphone handle In a state in which the first plug connector is plugged into the charging assembly, the earphone handle can be turned over relative to the box body until the earphone is horizontally placed in the accommodating cavity.
  • the accommodating cavity (210) is laterally arranged on the support frame (230).
  • the earphone (10) can be inserted into the accommodating cavity (210) obliquely and plugged with the charging assembly (300), or can be inserted into the accommodating cavity (210) vertically and plugged with the charging assembly (300).
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a plugging state of an earphone and a charging assembly of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a support frame is omitted in the figure;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a first perspective;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame of an earphone assembly from a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket of an earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the first circuit board of the earphone assembly according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is mounted on the bracket;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first circuit board of an earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an earphone of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the earphone of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at XI in FIG. 10;
  • Fig. 12 is the pin definition diagram of the type-c interface in the related art
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning port of an earphone of an earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the first plug connector is plugged with the second plug connector;
  • Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at XV in Fig. 14;
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of an oblique insertion state of the earphone of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 17 is a schematic diagram of a state in which an earphone of the earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure rotates in a state in which the first plug-in connector and the second plug-in connector are plugged in;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the earphone of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is rotated to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity in the state where the first plug connector and the second plug connector are plugged.
  • FIG. 19 is an exploded view of a mounting structure of the first circuit board and the bracket of the earphone assembly according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 10-headphone 110-first connector; 111-bottom shell; 1111-positioning port; 112-type-c pin; 1121-charging pin; 1122-fixing pin; 113-shrapnel; 120-headphone head ;130-Headphone handle;
  • 20-charging box 200-box body; 210-accommodating cavity; 220-inner cavity; 230-support frame; 231-first surface; 232-second surface; 233-rotating shaft support; 240-lower shell ;250-cover; 300-charging assembly; 310-first circuit board; 311-accommodating opening; 312-positioning hole; 3121-bolt; 320-bracket; 321-fixing opening; 322-rotating shaft; 3231-base; 3232-positioning post; 3233-boss; 3234-threaded hole; 324-buckle; 330-second connector; 331-female tongue; 340-second circuit board; 350-power Interface; 360-flex circuit board.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an earphone assembly 1 .
  • the earphone assembly 1 includes an earphone 10 and a charging box 20 .
  • the earphone 10 can be accommodated in the charging box 20 , and the earphone 10 can be charged through the charging box 20 .
  • the earphone 10 can be a Bluetooth earphone, and further can be a TWS earphone.
  • the earphone assembly 1 does not need to use a magnetic suction structure, and can not only fix the earphone 10 to ensure that the earphone 10 is not easily shaken in the charging box 20 , but also ensure good charging contact and supplement the earphone 10 with electrical energy.
  • the plugging stroke can be shortened, and it is easier to realize effective plugging.
  • the earphone 10 is provided with a first plug connector 110 .
  • the charging box 20 includes a box body 200 and a charging assembly 300.
  • the box body 200 is provided with a accommodating cavity 210 configured to accommodate the earphone 10.
  • the accommodating cavity 210 is communicated with the inner cavity 220 of the box body 200, and the charging assembly 300 is disposed in the inside the inner chamber 220 and rotatably connected with the box body 200 .
  • the first plug 110 is configured to extend into the inner chamber 220 and plug into the charging assembly 300 when the earphone 10 is acted by an external force, and drive the charging assembly 300 to rotate relative to the box body 200, so that the earphone 10 is relative to the box body 200 is turned over until it is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , and the charging assembly 300 is configured to charge the earphone 10 in a state of being plugged with the first plug 110 .
  • the charging assembly 300 can charge the earphone 10 by using the first plug 110 to be plugged into the charging assembly 300 , which can enhance the contact and fixation of the electrical connection between the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 . Effect. In this way, it is not necessary to use magnets for magnetic fixation, which not only ensures that the earphone 10 is not easily shaken in the charging box 20 , but also saves the internal space of the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 , reduces material costs and improves the assembly process.
  • the plugging stroke can be shortened, it is easier to achieve effective plugging, and it is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is plugged in place, so as to ensure the effect of plugging and electrical contact.
  • the accommodating cavity 210 is laterally disposed on the box body 200 , so that the earphone 10 can be placed laterally in the accommodating cavity 210 .
  • the earphone 10 can be inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 obliquely and plugged with the charging assembly 300 , or can be inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 vertically and plugged with the charging assembly 300 . It is enough to reserve a space for the rotation of the earphone 10 and the charging assembly 300 .
  • the oblique insertion of the earphone 10 can be considered as an acute angle between the overall extension direction of the earphone 10 and the plane on the box body 200 on which the accommodating cavity 210 is opened, that is, the earphone 10 is inserted obliquely relative to the plane; the vertical insertion of the earphone 10 can be considered as an earphone
  • the extending direction of the whole 10 is perpendicular to the plane on the box body 200 on which the accommodating cavity 210 is opened, that is, it is inserted perpendicularly to the plane.
  • the earphone 10 is inserted obliquely as an example for specific description.
  • the earphone 10 After the earphone 10 is plugged in, the earphone 10 is rotated to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , the insertion stroke of the earphone 10 is shorter, and it is easier for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is inserted in place. The user then rotates the earphone 10 so that the earphone 10 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , which can ensure the electrical contact between the first plug-in connector 110 and the charging assembly 300 , so that the two are more securely fixed.
  • the box body 200 includes a support frame 230 , a lower case 240 and a cover body 250 .
  • the support frame 230 and the lower casing 240 are connected and together form the inner chamber 220 .
  • the cover body 250 is hinged with the lower casing 240, and is configured to open or cover the charging box 20, so as to realize switching of the opening and closing states.
  • the support frame 230 may be connected to the lower casing 240 through a clip, and bonded to the lower casing 240 by dispensing glue, so as to be fixed to the lower casing 240 .
  • the support frame 230 has a substantially plate-like structure.
  • the accommodating cavity 210 is disposed on the support frame 230 .
  • the support frame 230 has a first surface 231 and a second surface 232 respectively disposed on the front and back sides, the accommodating cavity 210 is laterally disposed on the first surface 231, and the size and shape of the accommodating cavity 210 are approximately It is matched with the earphone 10 so that the earphone 10 is transversely placed in the accommodating cavity 210 .
  • One end of the accommodating cavity 210 has a communication port 234, the communication port 234 is configured to communicate with the inner chamber 220 and corresponds to the position of the charging assembly 300, so that the earphone 10 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 and passes through the communication port 234 and the charging assembly 300 plugs.
  • a rotating shaft support 233 is provided on the side of the support frame 230 that is far from the accommodating cavity 210 for accommodating the earphone head 120 , and the rotating shaft support 233 is configured to be rotatably connected with the charging assembly 300 .
  • the rotating shaft supports 233 are disposed on the second surface 232 , and two rotating shaft supports 233 can be selected.
  • the two rotating shaft supports 233 are respectively disposed on the second surface 232 corresponding to two sides of the accommodating cavity 210 . Location. It should be noted that the oblique insertion of the earphone 10 may be considered as an acute angle between the overall extension direction of the earphone 10 and the first surface 231 .
  • the charging assembly 300 includes a first circuit board 310 , a bracket 320 , a second plug connector 330 , a second circuit board 340 , a flexible circuit board 360 and a power interface 350 .
  • the bracket 320 is rotatably connected to the box body 200
  • the first circuit board 310 is mounted on the bracket 320
  • the second plug 330 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 310
  • the second plug 330 is configured to be connected to the first plug 110 plugged in.
  • the second circuit board 340 is fixed in the lower casing 240
  • the second circuit board 340 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 310 through the flexible circuit board 360 .
  • the power interface 350 is disposed on the second circuit board 340 and configured as an external external power source, so that the external power source can charge the charging box 20 through the power interface 350 .
  • the power interface 350 is welded on the second circuit board 340, and the power interface 350 may be a type-c interface, a micro-USB, or a charging interface such as lightning.
  • the second circuit board 340 can charge the earphone 10 through the flexible circuit board 360 and the first circuit board 310, and when the earphone 10 is opposite to the box body
  • the 200 rotates, driven by the first plug 110, the second plug 330, the first circuit board 310 and the bracket 320 are rotated relative to the box 200 as a whole, so that the earphone 10 can be rotated and accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 .
  • the flexible circuit board 360 the electrical connection between the first circuit board 310 and the second circuit board 340 is ensured to realize power transmission, and the first circuit board 310 , the second plug connector 330 and the bracket 320 can be ensured. turn together.
  • the bracket 320 is generally in the shape of a cover with one side open, and the first circuit board 310 can be accommodated in the bracket 320 through the opening.
  • the bracket 320 is provided with a fixing opening 321 .
  • the second plug 330 is at least partially located in the fixing opening 321 .
  • a rotating shaft 322 is protruded on the bracket 320 , and the rotating shaft 322 is configured to rotate and cooperate with the rotating shaft support 233 , so that the bracket 320 can rotate relative to the box body 200 .
  • the two rotating shafts 322 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the bracket 320 and configured to rotate and cooperate with the two rotating shaft supports 233 respectively, and the two rotating shafts 322 are arranged coaxially.
  • the bracket 320 is provided with a positioning member 323 and a buckle 324 , the positioning member 323 and the buckle 324 jointly fix the first circuit board 310 , and the first circuit board 310 is clamped between the positioning member 323 and the buckle 324 .
  • the positioning member 323 is disposed on the bottom inner wall of the bracket 320, and two positioning members 323 may be provided.
  • the first circuit board 310 is fixed on the bracket 320 so that it is not easy to shake.
  • Each positioning member 323 includes a base 3231 and a positioning column 3232 protruding from the base 3231 , wherein the positioning column 3232 positions the first circuit board 310 .
  • the buckle 324 is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket 320 .
  • a plurality of buckles 324 may be provided, and the plurality of buckles 324 are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket 320 at intervals.
  • the buckle 324 is configured to hold the first circuit board 310 positioned on the positioning post 3232 between the buckle 324 and the base 3231 .
  • the first circuit board 310 is substantially a rectangular plate with a receiving opening 311 on one side.
  • the second plug 330 is received in the receiving opening 311 and is welded to the first circuit board 310 .
  • the first circuit board 310 is provided with a positioning hole 312 , and the positioning member 323 can extend into the positioning hole 312 to position the first circuit board 310 .
  • the first circuit board 310 is fixed to the bracket 320, the first circuit board 310 is placed in the bracket 320, and the positioning posts 3232 pass through the positioning holes 312, so as to realize the positioning of the first circuit board 310.
  • a boss 3233 may be provided on the bracket 320, and a threaded hole 3234 passing through the bracket 320 is provided in the middle of the boss 3233, After aligning the positioning holes 312 of the first circuit board 310 with the threaded holes 3234 of the bracket 320, screw in the bolts 3121, so that the lower surface of the first circuit board 310 is in close contact with the upper surface of the boss 3233 and the first The circuit board 310 exerts a force so that the first circuit board 310 is tightly fixed. With this structure, the first circuit board 310 is firmer and less prone to shaking, and the durability and stability are better.
  • the second plug 330 is a type-c female socket, and the type-c socket is provided with a female socket tongue 331 , and the female socket tongue 331 is configured to be plugged and matched with the first socket 110 .
  • the pins of the type-c female socket are in line with the industry standard parts of the type-c interface, and the pins with the charging function are symmetrical up and down and left and right.
  • Both earphones 10 are provided with a first plug connector 110 .
  • the first plug connector 110 can be optionally a type-c connector.
  • the plug connectors together form a type-c male socket, and the type-c male socket and the type-c female socket are inserted and matched.
  • the first plug-in connector 110 may also adopt other types of plug-in structures, as long as it can be plugged and matched with the second plug-in connector 330 to realize the charging function.
  • the type-c plug connectors of the two earphones 10 are combined to form a type-c male socket, which can be plugged and matched with a type-c female socket at the same time.
  • the charging effect can be ensured, the structure of the plug-and-connection can be simplified, and the space can be saved.
  • the two earphones 10 can also be inserted separately and mated with the type-c female socket to realize fixing and charging.
  • the number of type-c female seats can be one or two.
  • the structure of the formed type-c male seat is similar to that of the industry standard part conforming to the type-c interface, and has similar cross-sectional dimensions so as to be matched with the type-c female seat.
  • Each earphone 10 includes an earphone head 120 and an earphone stem 130 .
  • One end of the earphone handle 130 is connected to the earphone head 120 , and the first plug 110 is disposed at one end of the earphone handle 130 away from the earphone head 120 .
  • the earphone handle 130 can be turned over relative to the box body 200 until the earphone 10 is placed horizontally in the accommodating cavity 210 .
  • the inner pins of the left and right earphones 10 are symmetrical up and down, and each pair is formed into a group, and the material is metal.
  • the type-c connector of each earphone 10 may include a bottom case 111 and a plurality of type-c pins 112 mounted on the bottom case 111 .
  • the bottom case 111 is connected to the end of the earphone handle 130 away from the earphone head 120 .
  • the bottom case 111 is connected and sealed with the earphone stem 130 through adhesive or dispensing.
  • the plurality of type-c pins 112 are pins of the type-c interface, and the plurality of type-c pins 112 include a plurality of charging pins 1121 and a plurality of fixing pins 1122 .
  • the plurality of charging pins 1121 are all electrically connected to the main board in the earphone 10 , and the female socket tongue 331 can be inserted into the first connector 110 and contact with the plurality of charging pins 1121 , and the plurality of charging pins 1121 can be used to charge the earphone 10 . . That is to say, among the plurality of type-c pins 112 of each earphone 10 , there are a plurality of charging pins 1121 , for example, two pairs of pins can be used for charging.
  • the rest of the type-c pins 112 can be fixed pins 1122, which are not electrically connected to the main board in the earphone 10, and are configured to clamp the type-c female seat when mated with the type-c female seat, so as to fix the earphone.
  • the function of 10 prevents the earphone 10 from shaking in the charging box 20, and ensures a stable physical connection and electrical connection.
  • One end of the plurality of fixing pins 1122 away from the female base tongue 331 is wrapped by an insulator (not shown), so that the fixing pins 1122 are not electrically connected to the main board in the earphone 10 .
  • the insulator can be selected from insulating plastics.
  • each earphone 10 includes five groups of type-c pins 112 , and each group of type-c pins 112 is two oppositely arranged type-c pins 112 .
  • the charging pin 1121 is two groups of pins of GND and Vbus, which play a charging role.
  • the remaining type-c pins 112 are all fixed pins 1122 .
  • the two earphones 10 are provided with a total of 10 groups of type-c pins 112 , and in this embodiment, four groups of pins are used for charging, and the remaining six groups of type-c pins 112 are fixed. effect.
  • the two sets of pins in the middle are omitted, so that a gap is reserved between the two earphones 10 to avoid two sets of pins on the left and right. The friction of each earphone 10 causes damage.
  • the type-c connector of each earphone 10 includes an elastic piece 113 , and the elastic piece 113 is installed on the bottom case 111 and located on the side of the plurality of type-c pins 112 . It should be noted that, optionally, the elastic piece 113 is located on the inner wall of one end of the bottom case 111 . In this way, the elastic pieces 113 of the two earphones 10 are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the elastic pieces 113 abut against the type-c female socket, thereby The two elastic pieces 113 are clamped to the type-c female seat, so that the earphone 10 can be firmly fixed in the charging box 20 .
  • positioning openings 1111 are provided on the opposite sides of the bottom shells 111 of the left and right earphones 10 , so as to prevent the user from inserting in place.
  • the positioning opening 1111 on the single earphone 10 is arranged opposite to the elastic piece 113 .
  • the depths of the positioning openings 1111 provided in the bottom shells 111 of the two earphones 10 are asymmetrical, which can achieve a foolproof effect, which is beneficial for the user to insert and locate the earphones 10 .
  • other foolproof methods may also be adopted, such as changing the appearance of the earphone 10 and the like.
  • the earphone 10 when the earphone 10 needs to be inserted into the charging case 20 for charging, the earphone 10 is inclined to be inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 (in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 16 ), so that the first plug 110 is connected to the accommodating cavity 210 .
  • the second plug connector 330 is plug-fitted.
  • the female socket tongue 331 is inserted between the plurality of charging pins 1121 to charge the earphone 10 through the charging box 20; the female socket tongue 331 is inserted between the plurality of fixing pins 1122, so as to be clamped by the fixing pins 1122 Hold the female seat tongue 331 to fix the earphone 10 .
  • FIG. 16 As shown in FIG.
  • the second circuit board 340 realizes power transmission through the flexible circuit board 360 and the first circuit board 310 , so that the earphone 10 is connected to the earphone 10 .
  • the cover body 250 may be rotated (in the direction indicated by the arrow C in FIG. 18 ) to close the cover body 250 .
  • the cover body 250 is rotated to open the cover body 250 (the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow C in FIG. 18 ), the earphone head 120 is pulled, and the earphone 10 is rotated upward to the inclined direction. state (the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 17 ), and then the force is applied upwardly (the direction of the force is opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 16 ), so that the first plug 110 and the second plug are connected The pieces 330 are separated, thereby pulling out the earphone 10 obliquely.
  • the charging assembly 300 charges the earphone 10 by using the first plug connector 110 to be plugged into the charging assembly 300 , which can enhance the electrical connection between the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 .
  • magnets for magnetic fixation which can not only ensure that the earphone 10 is not easy to shake in the charging box 20, but also save the internal space of the earphone 10 and the charging box 20, reduce material costs and improve the assembly process. .
  • the plugging stroke can be shortened, it is easier to achieve effective plugging, and it is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is plugged in place, so as to ensure the effect of plugging and electrical contact.
  • the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can enhance the contact and fixation effect of the electrical connection between the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 .
  • a magnet for magnetic fixation which can not only ensure that the earphone 10 is not easily shaken in the charging box 20 , but also can
  • the internal space of the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 is saved, the material cost is reduced and the assembly process is improved, the plugging stroke can be shortened, the effective plugging can be realized more easily, and it is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is plugged in place, ensuring the plugging and electrical contact Effect.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an earphone assembly, which relate to the technical field of earphones. The earphone assembly comprises earphones and a charging box. The earphones are each provided with a first insertion piece. The charging box comprises a box body and a charging assembly, the box body is provided with an accommodating cavity configured to accommodate the earphones, the accommodating cavity communicates with an inner chamber of the box body, and the charging assembly is disposed within the inner chamber and is rotationally connected to the box body. The first insertion piece is configured to extend into the inner chamber and plug into the charging assembly when the earphones are subjected to an external force, and to drive the charging assembly to rotate relative to the box body, so that the earphones are turned over relative to the box body until the earphones are accommodated in the accommodating cavity. The charging assembly is configured to charge the earphones when in a state of being plugged into with the first insertion piece. In the earphone assembly, it may be guaranteed that earphones do not easily move inside of a charging box, a plugging in stroke may be shortened, and effective plugging in may be more easily achieved; in addition, the assembly facilitates users to confirm whether the earphones are plugged in in place, and a plugging in and electrical contact effect is guaranteed.

Description

耳机组件Headphone components
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本公开要求于2021年1月28日提交中国专利局的申请号为2021101210670、名称为“耳机组件”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 2021101210670, filed with the Chinese Patent Office on Jan. 28, 2021, and entitled "Headphone Assembly", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及耳机技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种耳机组件。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of earphones, and in particular, to an earphone assembly.
背景技术Background technique
目前,真无线立体声(True Wireless Stereo,TWS)耳机逐渐成为当下的热门耳机品类。TWS耳机没有传统的物理线材,左右两个耳机通过蓝牙组成立体声系统,手机连接一个接收端即可,该接收端会把立体声信号通过无线传输的方式发送到另一个接收端,组成立体声系统。At present, True Wireless Stereo (TWS) headphones have gradually become a popular category of headphones. TWS earphones do not have traditional physical wires. The left and right earphones form a stereo system through Bluetooth. The mobile phone can be connected to one receiving end. The receiving end will send the stereo signal to the other receiving end through wireless transmission to form a stereo system.
TWS耳机通常会配备充电盒进行充电。TWS耳机放入充电盒后,需要一定的外力将耳机固定在充电盒内,以便于对耳机进行充电。在相关技术中,为了防止耳机在充电盒内晃动,采用磁吸的方式固定,并且充电采用充电盒上的弹片或利用Pogo Pin的抵持作用实现充电功能。但是,在采用磁铁吸附以固定耳机的方式中,需要设置磁铁或磁性件,挤占耳机内部空间,增加物料成本,增加组装流程。若采用弹片或利用Pogo Pin的抵持作用进行充电,则存在接触不良的问题。TWS headphones are usually equipped with a charging box for charging. After the TWS earphones are put into the charging box, a certain external force is required to fix the earphones in the charging box to facilitate charging the earphones. In the related art, in order to prevent the earphone from shaking in the charging box, it is fixed by means of magnetic attraction, and the charging function is realized by using the shrapnel on the charging box or the resisting effect of the Pogo Pin. However, in the method of using magnet adsorption to fix the earphone, magnets or magnetic parts need to be arranged, which occupies the inner space of the earphone, increases the material cost, and increases the assembly process. If you use shrapnel or use the resistance of Pogo Pin to charge, there will be a problem of poor contact.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开的目的包括提供一种耳机组件,其能够保证耳机在充电盒内不易晃动,能够缩短插接的行程,更易于实现有效插接,并且便于用户确认耳机是否插接到位,保证插接及电接触的效果。The purpose of the present disclosure includes providing an earphone assembly, which can ensure that the earphone is not easily shaken in the charging box, can shorten the plugging stroke, is easier to achieve effective plugging, and is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone is plugged in place, and ensures that the plugging and The effect of electrical contact.
本公开的实施例可以这样实现:Embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as follows:
第一方面,本公开提供一种耳机组件,包括耳机和充电盒。其中,所述耳机上设置有第一插接件。所述充电盒包括盒体和充电组件,所述盒体上设置有配置成容置耳机的容置腔,所述容置腔与所述盒体的内腔室连通,所述充电组件设置于所述内腔室内,并与所述盒体转动连接。所述第一插接件配置成在所述耳机受外力作用的情况下,伸入所述内腔室并与所述充电组件插接,并带动所述充电组件相对所述盒体转动,以使所述耳机相对所述盒体翻转,直至容置于所述容置腔内,所述充电组件配置成在与所述第一插接件插接的状 态下为所述耳机充电。In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides an earphone assembly including an earphone and a charging case. Wherein, the earphone is provided with a first plug connector. The charging box includes a box body and a charging assembly, the box body is provided with an accommodating cavity configured to accommodate an earphone, the accommodating cavity is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, and the charging assembly is arranged on the inside the inner chamber and rotatably connected with the box body. The first plug connector is configured to extend into the inner chamber and plug into the charging assembly when the earphone is acted by an external force, and drive the charging assembly to rotate relative to the box body, so as to The earphone is turned over relative to the box body until it is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the charging assembly is configured to charge the earphone in a state of being plugged with the first plug connector.
进一步地,可选地,所述充电组件包括第一电路板、支架和第二插接件。Further, optionally, the charging assembly includes a first circuit board, a bracket and a second plug.
所述第一电路板安装于所述支架,所述第二插接件与所述第一电路板电连接,所述支架与所述盒体转动连接,所述第二插接件配置成与所述第一插接件插接。The first circuit board is mounted on the bracket, the second connector is electrically connected to the first circuit board, the bracket is rotatably connected to the box body, and the second connector is configured to be connected with the first circuit board. The first plug connector is plugged in.
进一步地,可选地,所述支架呈一侧开口的罩状结构,所述第一电路板通过所述开口收纳于所述支架内,所述支架上开设有固定口,在所述第一电路板固定于所述支架的状态下,第二插接件至少部分容置于所述固定口内。Further, optionally, the bracket has a cover-like structure with one side open, the first circuit board is accommodated in the bracket through the opening, and a fixing port is opened on the bracket, and the first circuit board is opened in the bracket. When the circuit board is fixed on the bracket, the second plug is at least partially accommodated in the fixing opening.
进一步地,可选地,所述支架上凸设有转轴,所述盒体包括支撑架和下壳体。Further, optionally, a rotating shaft is protruded on the bracket, and the box body includes a support frame and a lower casing.
所述支撑架和所述下壳体连接并共同围成所述内腔室,所述容置腔设置于所述支撑架上。The support frame and the lower shell are connected to form the inner chamber together, and the accommodating chamber is arranged on the support frame.
所述支撑架远离所述容置腔的容纳所述耳机头的一侧设置有转轴支座,所述转轴与所述转轴支座转动配合。A rotating shaft support is provided on the side of the support frame away from the accommodating cavity for accommodating the earphone head, and the rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the rotating shaft support.
进一步地,可选地,所述支架上设置有定位件和卡扣。Further, optionally, a positioning member and a buckle are provided on the bracket.
所述第一电路板上设置有定位孔,所述定位件伸入所述定位孔内,所述第一电路板卡持于所述定位件和所述卡扣之间。The first circuit board is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning member extends into the positioning hole, and the first circuit board is clamped between the positioning member and the buckle.
进一步地,可选地,在所述支架的底部内壁设置两个所述定位件,两个所述定位件在所述支架的底部内壁不位于与所述转轴平行的同一直线上。Further, optionally, two positioning members are provided on the bottom inner wall of the bracket, and the two positioning members are not located on the same line parallel to the rotation axis on the bottom inner wall of the bracket.
进一步地,可选地,所述定位件包括基座和凸设于所述基座上的定位柱,所述定位柱对所述第一电路板进行定位。Further, optionally, the positioning member includes a base and a positioning column protruding from the base, and the positioning column positions the first circuit board.
进一步地,可选地,设置多个所述卡扣,多个所述卡扣间隔地设置于所述支架的内周壁上。Further, optionally, a plurality of the buckles are provided, and the plurality of the buckles are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket at intervals.
进一步地,可选地,所述充电组件还包括第二电路板和柔性电路板。Further, optionally, the charging assembly further includes a second circuit board and a flexible circuit board.
所述第二电路板通过所述柔性电路板与所述第一电路板电连接。The second circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board through the flexible circuit board.
所述第二电路板上设置有电源接口,配置成外接外部电源。The second circuit board is provided with a power supply interface, which is configured to be connected to an external power supply.
进一步地,可选地,所述电源接口焊接于所述第二电路板上,所述电源接口(350)为type-c接口或者micro-USB接口或者lightning接口。Further, optionally, the power interface is welded on the second circuit board, and the power interface (350) is a type-c interface, a micro-USB interface, or a lightning interface.
进一步地,可选地,所述第一插接件为type-c插接件,所述第二插接件为type-c母座,所述type-c插接件与所述type-c母座插接配合。Further, optionally, the first connector is a type-c connector, the second connector is a type-c female socket, and the type-c connector is connected to the type-c connector Female socket mating.
进一步地,可选地,所述type-c插接件包括多个type-c引脚。Further, optionally, the type-c connector includes a plurality of type-c pins.
多个所述type-c引脚包括多个充电引脚,在所述type-c母座设置有母座舌片,所述母座舌片可插入多个所述充电引脚之间,以使所述充电盒为所述耳机充电。A plurality of the type-c pins include a plurality of charging pins, and the type-c female seat is provided with a female seat tongue, and the female seat tongue can be inserted between the plurality of charging pins to Allow the charging case to charge the earphones.
进一步地,可选地,多个所述type-c引脚还包括多个固定引脚,所述母座舌片可插入 多个所述固定引脚之间,多个所述固定引脚远离所述母座舌片的一端通过绝缘体包裹。Further, optionally, a plurality of the type-c pins also include a plurality of fixed pins, the female seat tongue can be inserted between the plurality of the fixed pins, and the plurality of the fixed pins are far away from each other. One end of the female seat tongue is wrapped by an insulator.
进一步地,可选地,所述耳机为两个,两个所述耳机均设置有所述type-c插接件,两个所述耳机的所述type-c插接件共同形成type-c公座,所述type-c公座与所述type-c母座插接配合。Further, optionally, there are two earphones, both of which are provided with the type-c connectors, and the type-c connectors of the two earphones together form a type-c connector A male seat, the type-c male seat is plugged and matched with the type-c female seat.
进一步地,可选地,所述耳机包括耳机头和耳机柄。Further, optionally, the earphone includes an earphone head and an earphone handle.
所述耳机柄的一端与所述耳机头连接,所述第一插接件设置于所述耳机柄远离所述耳机头的一端。One end of the earphone handle is connected to the earphone head, and the first plug connector is arranged at one end of the earphone handle away from the earphone head.
在所述第一插接件与所述充电组件插接的状态下,所述耳机柄可相对所述盒体翻转直至所述耳机横置于所述容置腔内。In a state in which the first plug connector is plugged into the charging assembly, the earphone handle can be turned over relative to the box body until the earphone is horizontally placed in the accommodating cavity.
进一步地,可选地,所述容置腔(210)横向设置于所述支撑架(230)上。Further, optionally, the accommodating cavity (210) is laterally arranged on the support frame (230).
进一步地,可选地,所述耳机(10)可以倾斜地插入所述容置腔(210)并与所述充电组件(300)插接,也可以竖向插入所述容置腔(210)并与所述充电组件(300)插接。Further, optionally, the earphone (10) can be inserted into the accommodating cavity (210) obliquely and plugged with the charging assembly (300), or can be inserted into the accommodating cavity (210) vertically and plugged with the charging assembly (300).
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本公开的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present disclosure, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的爆炸结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机与充电组件的插接状态示意图,其中图中省去支撑架;3 is a schematic diagram of a plugging state of an earphone and a charging assembly of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a support frame is omitted in the figure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的支撑架的第一视角的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a first perspective;
图5为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的支撑架的第二视角的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame of an earphone assembly from a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的支架的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket of an earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的第一电路板安装于支架上的状态示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the first circuit board of the earphone assembly according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is mounted on the bracket;
图8为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的第一电路板的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first circuit board of an earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机的分解结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an earphone of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机的仰视结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the earphone of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为图10中XI处的局部放大结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at XI in FIG. 10;
图12为相关技术中type-c接口的pin脚定义图;Fig. 12 is the pin definition diagram of the type-c interface in the related art;
图13为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机的定位口的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning port of an earphone of an earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的剖切结构示意图,其中第一插接件与第二插接件插接;14 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an earphone assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the first plug connector is plugged with the second plug connector;
图15为图14中XV处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at XV in Fig. 14;
图16为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机的斜插状态示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of an oblique insertion state of the earphone of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机在第一插接件与第二插接件插接的状态下进行转动的状态示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of a state in which an earphone of the earphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure rotates in a state in which the first plug-in connector and the second plug-in connector are plugged in;
图18为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的耳机在第一插接件与第二插接件插接的状态下转动至容置于容置腔内的状态示意图。18 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the earphone of the earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is rotated to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity in the state where the first plug connector and the second plug connector are plugged.
图19为本公开实施例提供的耳机组件的第一电路板与支架的一种安装结构的爆炸图。FIG. 19 is an exploded view of a mounting structure of the first circuit board and the bracket of the earphone assembly according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference number:
1-耳机组件;1- Headphone assembly;
10-耳机;110-第一插接件;111-底壳;1111-定位口;112-type-c引脚;1121-充电引脚;1122-固定引脚;113-弹片;120-耳机头;130-耳机柄;10-headphone; 110-first connector; 111-bottom shell; 1111-positioning port; 112-type-c pin; 1121-charging pin; 1122-fixing pin; 113-shrapnel; 120-headphone head ;130-Headphone handle;
20-充电盒;200-盒体;210-容置腔;220-内腔室;230-支撑架;231-第一表面;232-第二表面;233-转轴支座;240-下壳体;250-盖体;300-充电组件;310-第一电路板;311-收容口;312-定位孔;3121-螺栓;320-支架;321-固定口;322-转轴;323-定位件;3231-基座;3232-定位柱;3233-凸台;3234-螺纹孔;324-卡扣;330-第二插接件;331-母座舌片;340-第二电路板;350-电源接口;360-柔性电路板。20-charging box; 200-box body; 210-accommodating cavity; 220-inner cavity; 230-support frame; 231-first surface; 232-second surface; 233-rotating shaft support; 240-lower shell ;250-cover; 300-charging assembly; 310-first circuit board; 311-accommodating opening; 312-positioning hole; 3121-bolt; 320-bracket; 321-fixing opening; 322-rotating shaft; 3231-base; 3232-positioning post; 3233-boss; 3234-threaded hole; 324-buckle; 330-second connector; 331-female tongue; 340-second circuit board; 350-power Interface; 360-flex circuit board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some, but not all, embodiments of the present disclosure. The components of the disclosed embodiments generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围,而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the disclosure provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本公开的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位 或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or It is the usual orientation or positional relationship when the product of the invention is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present disclosure.
此外,若出现术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, where the terms "first", "second" and the like appear, they are only used to differentiate the description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开的实施例中的特征可以相互结合。It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
请参阅图1,本公开的实施例提供的一种耳机组件1,该耳机组件1包括耳机10和充电盒20,耳机10可容置于充电盒20内,可通过充电盒20为耳机10充电。其中,该耳机10可以为蓝牙耳机,进一步可以为TWS耳机。该耳机组件1无需使用磁吸结构,既能够固定耳机10,保证耳机10在充电盒20内不易晃动,又能够保证良好的充电接触,为耳机10补充电能。并且,采用耳机10插入充电盒20后转动耳机10的方式,能够缩短插接的行程,更容易实现有效插接。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an earphone assembly 1 . The earphone assembly 1 includes an earphone 10 and a charging box 20 . The earphone 10 can be accommodated in the charging box 20 , and the earphone 10 can be charged through the charging box 20 . . Wherein, the earphone 10 can be a Bluetooth earphone, and further can be a TWS earphone. The earphone assembly 1 does not need to use a magnetic suction structure, and can not only fix the earphone 10 to ensure that the earphone 10 is not easily shaken in the charging box 20 , but also ensure good charging contact and supplement the earphone 10 with electrical energy. In addition, by using the method of rotating the earphone 10 after inserting the earphone 10 into the charging box 20, the plugging stroke can be shortened, and it is easier to realize effective plugging.
如图2和图3所示,耳机10上设置有第一插接件110。充电盒20包括盒体200和充电组件300,盒体200上设置有配置成容置耳机10的容置腔210,容置腔210与盒体200的内腔室220连通,充电组件300设置于内腔室220内,并与盒体200转动连接。第一插接件110配置成在耳机10受外力作用的情况下,伸入内腔室220并与充电组件300插接,并带动充电组件300相对盒体200转动,以使耳机10相对盒体200翻转,直至容置于容置腔210内,充电组件300配置成在与第一插接件110插接的状态下为耳机10充电。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the earphone 10 is provided with a first plug connector 110 . The charging box 20 includes a box body 200 and a charging assembly 300. The box body 200 is provided with a accommodating cavity 210 configured to accommodate the earphone 10. The accommodating cavity 210 is communicated with the inner cavity 220 of the box body 200, and the charging assembly 300 is disposed in the inside the inner chamber 220 and rotatably connected with the box body 200 . The first plug 110 is configured to extend into the inner chamber 220 and plug into the charging assembly 300 when the earphone 10 is acted by an external force, and drive the charging assembly 300 to rotate relative to the box body 200, so that the earphone 10 is relative to the box body 200 is turned over until it is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , and the charging assembly 300 is configured to charge the earphone 10 in a state of being plugged with the first plug 110 .
本公开实施例提供的耳机组件1,通过采用第一插接件110与充电组件300插接的方式来实现充电组件300为耳机10充电,能够增强耳机10与充电盒20电连接的接触和固定效果。这样,可以无需使用磁铁进行磁吸固定,既能够保证耳机10在充电盒20内不易晃动,又能够节省耳机10和充电盒20的内部空间,降低物料成本和改善装配流程。另外,通过采用插入耳机10后转动耳机10的方式,能够缩短插接的行程,更容易实现有效插接,并且便于用户确认耳机10是否插接到位,保证插接及电接触的效果。In the earphone assembly 1 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the charging assembly 300 can charge the earphone 10 by using the first plug 110 to be plugged into the charging assembly 300 , which can enhance the contact and fixation of the electrical connection between the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 . Effect. In this way, it is not necessary to use magnets for magnetic fixation, which not only ensures that the earphone 10 is not easily shaken in the charging box 20 , but also saves the internal space of the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 , reduces material costs and improves the assembly process. In addition, by using the method of inserting the earphone 10 and then rotating the earphone 10, the plugging stroke can be shortened, it is easier to achieve effective plugging, and it is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is plugged in place, so as to ensure the effect of plugging and electrical contact.
需要说明的是,容置腔210横向设置于盒体200上,使得耳机10可以横置于容置腔210内。耳机10可以倾斜地插入容置腔210并与充电组件300插接,也可以竖向插入容置腔210并与充电组件300插接,只需适当设置充电组件300相对盒体200的位置,并预留出耳机10以及充电组件300的转动的空间即可。其中,耳机10斜插可以认为是耳机10整体的延伸方向与盒体200上的开设有容置腔210的平面呈锐角,即耳机10相对该平面倾斜插入;耳机10竖向插入可以认为是耳机10整体的延伸方向与盒体200上的开设有容置腔210的平面相互垂直,即相对该平面垂直插入。本实施例中,以耳机10斜插为例进行具体说明。It should be noted that the accommodating cavity 210 is laterally disposed on the box body 200 , so that the earphone 10 can be placed laterally in the accommodating cavity 210 . The earphone 10 can be inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 obliquely and plugged with the charging assembly 300 , or can be inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 vertically and plugged with the charging assembly 300 . It is enough to reserve a space for the rotation of the earphone 10 and the charging assembly 300 . The oblique insertion of the earphone 10 can be considered as an acute angle between the overall extension direction of the earphone 10 and the plane on the box body 200 on which the accommodating cavity 210 is opened, that is, the earphone 10 is inserted obliquely relative to the plane; the vertical insertion of the earphone 10 can be considered as an earphone The extending direction of the whole 10 is perpendicular to the plane on the box body 200 on which the accommodating cavity 210 is opened, that is, it is inserted perpendicularly to the plane. In this embodiment, the earphone 10 is inserted obliquely as an example for specific description.
采用在耳机10插接后转动耳机10以收容于容置腔210内的方式,耳机10插入的行程 更短,用户更容易确认耳机10是否插接到位,在确认已插接到位的情况下,用户再转动耳机10,使耳机10收纳于容置腔210内,这样可以保证第一插接件110与充电组件300的电接触,使二者固定更加牢靠。After the earphone 10 is plugged in, the earphone 10 is rotated to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , the insertion stroke of the earphone 10 is shorter, and it is easier for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is inserted in place. The user then rotates the earphone 10 so that the earphone 10 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , which can ensure the electrical contact between the first plug-in connector 110 and the charging assembly 300 , so that the two are more securely fixed.
以下具体介绍本实施例提供的耳机组件1的充电盒20的具体结构:The specific structure of the charging box 20 of the earphone assembly 1 provided in this embodiment is described in detail below:
如图2所示,盒体200包括支撑架230、下壳体240和盖体250。其中,支撑架230和下壳体240连接并共同围成内腔室220。盖体250与下壳体240铰接,配置成打开或盖合充电盒20,实现开合状态的切换。可选地,支撑架230可以通过卡持件与下壳体240连接,并通过点胶与下壳体240粘接,从而固定于下壳体240。As shown in FIG. 2 , the box body 200 includes a support frame 230 , a lower case 240 and a cover body 250 . Wherein, the support frame 230 and the lower casing 240 are connected and together form the inner chamber 220 . The cover body 250 is hinged with the lower casing 240, and is configured to open or cover the charging box 20, so as to realize switching of the opening and closing states. Optionally, the support frame 230 may be connected to the lower casing 240 through a clip, and bonded to the lower casing 240 by dispensing glue, so as to be fixed to the lower casing 240 .
如图4和图5所示,支撑架230大致呈板状结构。容置腔210设置于支撑架230上。本实施例中,支撑架230具有分别设置在表里两侧的第一表面231和第二表面232,容置腔210横向地设置于第一表面231上,容置腔210的尺寸和形状大致与耳机10匹配,以便耳机10横置于容置腔210内。容置腔210的一端具有连通口234,该连通口234配置成与内腔室220连通,且与充电组件300的位置对应,以便耳机10插入容置腔210并穿过连通口234与充电组件300插接。在支撑架230远离容置腔210的容纳耳机头120的一侧设置有转轴支座233,转轴支座233配置成与充电组件300转动连接。本实施例中,转轴支座233设置于第二表面232上,转轴支座233可选为两个,两个转轴支座233分别设置于第二表面232上对应于容置腔210两侧的位置。需要说明的是,耳机10斜插可以认为是耳机10整体的延伸方向与第一表面231呈锐角。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the support frame 230 has a substantially plate-like structure. The accommodating cavity 210 is disposed on the support frame 230 . In this embodiment, the support frame 230 has a first surface 231 and a second surface 232 respectively disposed on the front and back sides, the accommodating cavity 210 is laterally disposed on the first surface 231, and the size and shape of the accommodating cavity 210 are approximately It is matched with the earphone 10 so that the earphone 10 is transversely placed in the accommodating cavity 210 . One end of the accommodating cavity 210 has a communication port 234, the communication port 234 is configured to communicate with the inner chamber 220 and corresponds to the position of the charging assembly 300, so that the earphone 10 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 and passes through the communication port 234 and the charging assembly 300 plugs. A rotating shaft support 233 is provided on the side of the support frame 230 that is far from the accommodating cavity 210 for accommodating the earphone head 120 , and the rotating shaft support 233 is configured to be rotatably connected with the charging assembly 300 . In this embodiment, the rotating shaft supports 233 are disposed on the second surface 232 , and two rotating shaft supports 233 can be selected. The two rotating shaft supports 233 are respectively disposed on the second surface 232 corresponding to two sides of the accommodating cavity 210 . Location. It should be noted that the oblique insertion of the earphone 10 may be considered as an acute angle between the overall extension direction of the earphone 10 and the first surface 231 .
如图2所示,充电组件300包括第一电路板310、支架320、第二插接件330、第二电路板340、柔性电路板360和电源接口350。其中,支架320与盒体200转动连接,第一电路板310安装于支架320,第二插接件330与第一电路板310电连接,第二插接件330配置成与第一插接件110插接。第二电路板340固定于下壳体240内,第二电路板340通过柔性电路板360与第一电路板310电连接。电源接口350设置于第二电路板340上,配置成外接外部电源,以便外部电源通过电源接口350为充电盒20充电。可选地,电源接口350焊接于第二电路板340上,电源接口350可以为type-c接口、micro-USB或者lightning等充电接口。As shown in FIG. 2 , the charging assembly 300 includes a first circuit board 310 , a bracket 320 , a second plug connector 330 , a second circuit board 340 , a flexible circuit board 360 and a power interface 350 . The bracket 320 is rotatably connected to the box body 200 , the first circuit board 310 is mounted on the bracket 320 , the second plug 330 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 310 , and the second plug 330 is configured to be connected to the first plug 110 plugged in. The second circuit board 340 is fixed in the lower casing 240 , and the second circuit board 340 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 310 through the flexible circuit board 360 . The power interface 350 is disposed on the second circuit board 340 and configured as an external external power source, so that the external power source can charge the charging box 20 through the power interface 350 . Optionally, the power interface 350 is welded on the second circuit board 340, and the power interface 350 may be a type-c interface, a micro-USB, or a charging interface such as lightning.
在第一插接件110与第二插接件330插接的状态下,第二电路板340可以通过柔性电路板360和第一电路板310向耳机10充电,并且,在耳机10相对盒体200转动时,在第一插接件110的带动下,第二插接件330、第一电路板310和支架320作为一个整体,相对盒体200转动,以使耳机10能够转动,并容置于容置腔210内。另外,通过设置柔性电路板360,既保证第一电路板310和第二电路板340之间的电连接,实现电能传输,又能够保证第一电路板310、第二插接件330以及支架320一起转动。In the state where the first plug 110 is plugged with the second plug 330, the second circuit board 340 can charge the earphone 10 through the flexible circuit board 360 and the first circuit board 310, and when the earphone 10 is opposite to the box body When the 200 rotates, driven by the first plug 110, the second plug 330, the first circuit board 310 and the bracket 320 are rotated relative to the box 200 as a whole, so that the earphone 10 can be rotated and accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 . In addition, by arranging the flexible circuit board 360 , the electrical connection between the first circuit board 310 and the second circuit board 340 is ensured to realize power transmission, and the first circuit board 310 , the second plug connector 330 and the bracket 320 can be ensured. turn together.
如图6和图7所示,进一步地,支架320大致呈一侧开口的罩状结构,第一电路板310可通过该开口收纳于支架320内。支架320上开设有固定口321,在第一电路板310固定于支架320的状态下,第二插接件330至少部分位于固定口321内。支架320上凸设有转轴322,转轴322配置成与转轴支座233转动配合,以使支架320相对盒体200转动。本实施例中,可选地,转轴322为两个,两个转轴322分别设置于支架320相对的两端,配置成分别与两个转轴支座233转动配合,两个转轴322同轴设置。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , further, the bracket 320 is generally in the shape of a cover with one side open, and the first circuit board 310 can be accommodated in the bracket 320 through the opening. The bracket 320 is provided with a fixing opening 321 . When the first circuit board 310 is fixed to the bracket 320 , the second plug 330 is at least partially located in the fixing opening 321 . A rotating shaft 322 is protruded on the bracket 320 , and the rotating shaft 322 is configured to rotate and cooperate with the rotating shaft support 233 , so that the bracket 320 can rotate relative to the box body 200 . In this embodiment, optionally, there are two rotating shafts 322 . The two rotating shafts 322 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the bracket 320 and configured to rotate and cooperate with the two rotating shaft supports 233 respectively, and the two rotating shafts 322 are arranged coaxially.
另外,支架320上设置有定位件323和卡扣324,定位件323和卡扣324共同固定第一电路板310,第一电路板310被卡持于定位件323和卡扣324之间。本实施例中,定位件323设置于支架320的底部内壁上,可以设置两个定位件323,两个定位件323在支架320的底部内壁不位于与转轴322平行的同一直线上,从而能够使第一电路板310固定在支架320不易晃动。每个定位件323均包括基座3231和凸设于基座3231上的定位柱3232,其中,定位柱3232对第一电路板310进行定位。卡扣324设置于支架320的内周壁上。可以设置多个卡扣324,多个卡扣324间隔地设置于支架320的内周壁上。卡扣324配置成将定位于定位柱3232上的第一电路板310卡持于卡扣324和基座3231之间。In addition, the bracket 320 is provided with a positioning member 323 and a buckle 324 , the positioning member 323 and the buckle 324 jointly fix the first circuit board 310 , and the first circuit board 310 is clamped between the positioning member 323 and the buckle 324 . In this embodiment, the positioning member 323 is disposed on the bottom inner wall of the bracket 320, and two positioning members 323 may be provided. The first circuit board 310 is fixed on the bracket 320 so that it is not easy to shake. Each positioning member 323 includes a base 3231 and a positioning column 3232 protruding from the base 3231 , wherein the positioning column 3232 positions the first circuit board 310 . The buckle 324 is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket 320 . A plurality of buckles 324 may be provided, and the plurality of buckles 324 are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket 320 at intervals. The buckle 324 is configured to hold the first circuit board 310 positioned on the positioning post 3232 between the buckle 324 and the base 3231 .
如图8所示,第一电路板310大致呈矩形板,其一侧开设有收容口311,第二插接件330收容于该收容口311内,并与第一电路板310焊接。第一电路板310上设置有定位孔312,定位件323可伸入定位孔312内,以对第一电路板310进行定位。本实施例中,在将第一电路板310固定于支架320时,将第一电路板310置于支架320内,定位柱3232穿过定位孔312,从而对第一电路板310实现定位,第一电路板310的边缘部分挤压卡扣324使卡扣324发生形变,直至第一电路板310越过卡扣324,并卡持于卡扣324和基座3231之间。这样,第一电路板310与支架320之间固定牢靠,不易晃动。此外,如图19所示,作为将第一电路板310进一步固定在支架320上的结构,可以在支架320上设置有凸台3233,在凸台3233的中部具有贯穿支架320的螺纹孔3234,在将第一电路板310的定位孔312与支架320的螺纹孔3234对准后,旋入螺栓3121,使第一电路板310的下表面与凸台3233的上表面紧紧接触并对第一电路板310施加作用力,从而紧紧固定第一电路板310。通过该结构,使第一电路板310更加牢固不容易晃动,耐久性和稳定性更好。As shown in FIG. 8 , the first circuit board 310 is substantially a rectangular plate with a receiving opening 311 on one side. The second plug 330 is received in the receiving opening 311 and is welded to the first circuit board 310 . The first circuit board 310 is provided with a positioning hole 312 , and the positioning member 323 can extend into the positioning hole 312 to position the first circuit board 310 . In this embodiment, when the first circuit board 310 is fixed to the bracket 320, the first circuit board 310 is placed in the bracket 320, and the positioning posts 3232 pass through the positioning holes 312, so as to realize the positioning of the first circuit board 310. An edge portion of the circuit board 310 presses the buckle 324 to deform the buckle 324 until the first circuit board 310 passes over the buckle 324 and is clamped between the buckle 324 and the base 3231 . In this way, the first circuit board 310 and the bracket 320 are firmly fixed and not easily shaken. In addition, as shown in FIG. 19 , as a structure for further fixing the first circuit board 310 on the bracket 320, a boss 3233 may be provided on the bracket 320, and a threaded hole 3234 passing through the bracket 320 is provided in the middle of the boss 3233, After aligning the positioning holes 312 of the first circuit board 310 with the threaded holes 3234 of the bracket 320, screw in the bolts 3121, so that the lower surface of the first circuit board 310 is in close contact with the upper surface of the boss 3233 and the first The circuit board 310 exerts a force so that the first circuit board 310 is tightly fixed. With this structure, the first circuit board 310 is firmer and less prone to shaking, and the durability and stability are better.
第二插接件330为type-c母座,type-c母座设置有母座舌片331,母座舌片331配置成与第一插接件110插接配合。需要说明的是,type-c母座的pin脚是符合type-c接口的行业规范件,具有充电功能的pin脚上下、左右均对称。The second plug 330 is a type-c female socket, and the type-c socket is provided with a female socket tongue 331 , and the female socket tongue 331 is configured to be plugged and matched with the first socket 110 . It should be noted that the pins of the type-c female socket are in line with the industry standard parts of the type-c interface, and the pins with the charging function are symmetrical up and down and left and right.
以下具体介绍本实施例提供的耳机组件1的耳机10的具体结构:The specific structure of the earphone 10 of the earphone assembly 1 provided in this embodiment is described in detail below:
如图9所示,耳机10为两个,两个耳机10均设置有第一插接件110,第一插接件110可选为type-c插接件,两个耳机10的type-c插接件共同形成type-c公座,type-c公座与type-c 母座插接配合。需要说明的是,可选地,第一插接件110也可以采用其他类型的插接结构,只要能够与第二插接件330插接配合实现充电功能即可。As shown in FIG. 9 , there are two earphones 10 . Both earphones 10 are provided with a first plug connector 110 . The first plug connector 110 can be optionally a type-c connector. The plug connectors together form a type-c male socket, and the type-c male socket and the type-c female socket are inserted and matched. It should be noted that, optionally, the first plug-in connector 110 may also adopt other types of plug-in structures, as long as it can be plugged and matched with the second plug-in connector 330 to realize the charging function.
如图9~图11所示,需要说明的是,两个耳机10的type-c插接件组合形成type-c公座,可以同时与一个type-c母座插接配合,这样,既能够保证充电效果,也能够简化插接配合的结构,节约空间。当然,应当理解,两个耳机10也可以单独插入并与type-c母座插接配合,实现固定和充电。type-c母座的数量可以是一个,也可以为两个。另外,需要说明的是,所形成type-c公座的结构与符合type-c接口的行业规范件类似,具有相类似的截面尺寸,以便与type-c母座匹配。As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 , it should be noted that the type-c plug connectors of the two earphones 10 are combined to form a type-c male socket, which can be plugged and matched with a type-c female socket at the same time. The charging effect can be ensured, the structure of the plug-and-connection can be simplified, and the space can be saved. Of course, it should be understood that the two earphones 10 can also be inserted separately and mated with the type-c female socket to realize fixing and charging. The number of type-c female seats can be one or two. In addition, it should be noted that the structure of the formed type-c male seat is similar to that of the industry standard part conforming to the type-c interface, and has similar cross-sectional dimensions so as to be matched with the type-c female seat.
每个耳机10均包括耳机头120和耳机柄130。其中,耳机柄130的一端与耳机头120连接,第一插接件110设置于耳机柄130的远离耳机头120的一端。在第一插接件110与充电组件300插接的状态下,耳机柄130可相对盒体200翻转直至耳机10横置于容置腔210内。Each earphone 10 includes an earphone head 120 and an earphone stem 130 . One end of the earphone handle 130 is connected to the earphone head 120 , and the first plug 110 is disposed at one end of the earphone handle 130 away from the earphone head 120 . In a state in which the first plug 110 is plugged into the charging assembly 300 , the earphone handle 130 can be turned over relative to the box body 200 until the earphone 10 is placed horizontally in the accommodating cavity 210 .
本实施例中,左右两个耳机10的内部的pin脚上下对称,两两成一组,材质为金属。可选地,每个耳机10的type-c插接件均可以包括底壳111和安装于底壳111的多个type-c引脚112。其中,底壳111与耳机柄130的远离耳机头120的一端连接。可选地,底壳111通过背胶或者点胶与耳机柄130连接且密封。In the present embodiment, the inner pins of the left and right earphones 10 are symmetrical up and down, and each pair is formed into a group, and the material is metal. Optionally, the type-c connector of each earphone 10 may include a bottom case 111 and a plurality of type-c pins 112 mounted on the bottom case 111 . The bottom case 111 is connected to the end of the earphone handle 130 away from the earphone head 120 . Optionally, the bottom case 111 is connected and sealed with the earphone stem 130 through adhesive or dispensing.
多个type-c引脚112即type-c接口的pin脚,多个type-c引脚112包括多个充电引脚1121和多个固定引脚1122。多个充电引脚1121均与耳机10内的主板电连接,母座舌片331可插入第一插接件110并与多个充电引脚1121接触,多个充电引脚1121实现为耳机10充电。也就是说,每个耳机10的多个type-c引脚112中,有多个充电引脚1121,例如可以是两组成对的引脚,起到充电作用。而其余type-c引脚112均可以为固定引脚1122,其未与耳机10内的主板电连接,配置成在与type-c母座配合时夹持type-c母座,起到固定耳机10的作用,使耳机10在充电盒20内不摇晃,保证了稳定的物理连接和电连接。多个固定引脚1122的远离母座舌片331的一端被绝缘体(图未示)包裹,以使固定引脚1122不与耳机10内的主板电连接。其中,绝缘体可选用绝缘塑料。The plurality of type-c pins 112 are pins of the type-c interface, and the plurality of type-c pins 112 include a plurality of charging pins 1121 and a plurality of fixing pins 1122 . The plurality of charging pins 1121 are all electrically connected to the main board in the earphone 10 , and the female socket tongue 331 can be inserted into the first connector 110 and contact with the plurality of charging pins 1121 , and the plurality of charging pins 1121 can be used to charge the earphone 10 . . That is to say, among the plurality of type-c pins 112 of each earphone 10 , there are a plurality of charging pins 1121 , for example, two pairs of pins can be used for charging. The rest of the type-c pins 112 can be fixed pins 1122, which are not electrically connected to the main board in the earphone 10, and are configured to clamp the type-c female seat when mated with the type-c female seat, so as to fix the earphone. The function of 10 prevents the earphone 10 from shaking in the charging box 20, and ensures a stable physical connection and electrical connection. One end of the plurality of fixing pins 1122 away from the female base tongue 331 is wrapped by an insulator (not shown), so that the fixing pins 1122 are not electrically connected to the main board in the earphone 10 . Among them, the insulator can be selected from insulating plastics.
请结合参阅图11和图12,本实施例中,每个耳机10均包括5组type-c引脚112,每组type-c引脚112为两个相向设置的type-c引脚112。其中,充电引脚1121为GND及Vbus两组引脚,起到充电作用。其余type-c引脚112均为固定引脚1122。11 and FIG. 12 , in this embodiment, each earphone 10 includes five groups of type-c pins 112 , and each group of type-c pins 112 is two oppositely arranged type-c pins 112 . Among them, the charging pin 1121 is two groups of pins of GND and Vbus, which play a charging role. The remaining type-c pins 112 are all fixed pins 1122 .
需要进一步说明的是,两个耳机10共计设置10组type-c引脚112,而本实施例中,起到充电作用的为4组引脚,其余的6组type-c引脚112起固定作用。在type-c接口的pin脚定义规范中,一共有12组pin脚,本实施例中,省去了中间的两组pin脚,这样两个耳机10之间预留出间隙,以避免左右两个耳机10摩擦造成损伤。It should be further noted that the two earphones 10 are provided with a total of 10 groups of type-c pins 112 , and in this embodiment, four groups of pins are used for charging, and the remaining six groups of type-c pins 112 are fixed. effect. In the pin definition specification of the type-c interface, there are a total of 12 sets of pins. In this embodiment, the two sets of pins in the middle are omitted, so that a gap is reserved between the two earphones 10 to avoid two sets of pins on the left and right. The friction of each earphone 10 causes damage.
为了进一步保证固定作用,本实施例中,每个耳机10的type-c插接件均包括弹片113,弹片113安装于底壳111,且位于多个type-c引脚112的侧边。需要说明的是,可选地,弹片113位于底壳111的一端内壁。这样,两个耳机10的弹片113相向设置,在母座舌片331插入多个充电引脚1121以及多个固定引脚1122之间的状态下,弹片113抵持于type-c母座,从而使两个弹片113夹持type-c母座,使耳机10可以牢靠地固定于充电盒20内。In order to further ensure the fixing effect, in this embodiment, the type-c connector of each earphone 10 includes an elastic piece 113 , and the elastic piece 113 is installed on the bottom case 111 and located on the side of the plurality of type-c pins 112 . It should be noted that, optionally, the elastic piece 113 is located on the inner wall of one end of the bottom case 111 . In this way, the elastic pieces 113 of the two earphones 10 are disposed opposite to each other. In the state where the female socket tongue pieces 331 are inserted between the plurality of charging pins 1121 and the plurality of fixing pins 1122, the elastic pieces 113 abut against the type-c female socket, thereby The two elastic pieces 113 are clamped to the type-c female seat, so that the earphone 10 can be firmly fixed in the charging box 20 .
如图13所示,另外,在左右两个耳机10的底壳111的相向的侧面均设置有定位口1111,以免用户插接不到位。单个耳机10上定位口1111与弹片113相向设置。另外,可选地,设置在两个耳机10的底壳111的定位口1111的深度不对称,可以实现防呆作用,有利于用户将耳机10插入定位。当然,可选地,也可以采用其他防呆方式,例如改变耳机10的外观造型等。As shown in FIG. 13 , in addition, positioning openings 1111 are provided on the opposite sides of the bottom shells 111 of the left and right earphones 10 , so as to prevent the user from inserting in place. The positioning opening 1111 on the single earphone 10 is arranged opposite to the elastic piece 113 . In addition, optionally, the depths of the positioning openings 1111 provided in the bottom shells 111 of the two earphones 10 are asymmetrical, which can achieve a foolproof effect, which is beneficial for the user to insert and locate the earphones 10 . Of course, optionally, other foolproof methods may also be adopted, such as changing the appearance of the earphone 10 and the like.
参照图14和图15,以下具体介绍本实施例提供的耳机组件1的耳机10的插入和取出的过程:14 and 15 , the process of inserting and removing the earphone 10 of the earphone assembly 1 provided in this embodiment is described in detail below:
请参阅图16,在需要将耳机10插入充电盒20进行充电时,将耳机10倾斜地伸入容置腔210(沿图16中的箭头A指示的方向),使第一插接件110与第二插接件330插接配合。此时,母座舌片331插入多个充电引脚1121之间,以便通过充电盒20为耳机10充电;母座舌片331插入多个固定引脚1122之间,以便通过固定引脚1122夹持母座舌片331,从而固定耳机10。如图17所示,在保持第一插接件110与第二插接件330插接配合的状态下,对耳机10施加向下的作用力,使得耳机10相对盒体200向下转动(沿图17中的箭头B指示的方向),在耳机10的带动下,第二插接件330、支架320和第一电路板310整体一起转动,其中支架320的转轴322相对转轴支座233转动,直至耳机10容置于容置腔210内。请参阅图18,在第一插接件110与第二插接件330插接的状态下,第二电路板340通过柔性电路板360、第一电路板310实现电能传输,从而对耳机10进行充电。此时,可以转动盖体250(沿图18中的箭头C指示的方向),使盖体250盖合。Referring to FIG. 16 , when the earphone 10 needs to be inserted into the charging case 20 for charging, the earphone 10 is inclined to be inserted into the accommodating cavity 210 (in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 16 ), so that the first plug 110 is connected to the accommodating cavity 210 . The second plug connector 330 is plug-fitted. At this time, the female socket tongue 331 is inserted between the plurality of charging pins 1121 to charge the earphone 10 through the charging box 20; the female socket tongue 331 is inserted between the plurality of fixing pins 1122, so as to be clamped by the fixing pins 1122 Hold the female seat tongue 331 to fix the earphone 10 . As shown in FIG. 17 , while keeping the first plug 110 and the second plug 330 in a state of being plugged and fitted, a downward force is applied to the earphone 10, so that the earphone 10 rotates downward relative to the box body 200 (along the 17), under the driving of the earphone 10, the second plug 330, the bracket 320 and the first circuit board 310 rotate together as a whole, wherein the rotating shaft 322 of the bracket 320 rotates relative to the rotating shaft support 233, Until the earphone 10 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 . Referring to FIG. 18 , in the state where the first plug 110 is plugged with the second plug 330 , the second circuit board 340 realizes power transmission through the flexible circuit board 360 and the first circuit board 310 , so that the earphone 10 is connected to the earphone 10 . Charge. At this time, the cover body 250 may be rotated (in the direction indicated by the arrow C in FIG. 18 ) to close the cover body 250 .
在需要将耳机10从充电盒20取出时,转动盖体250使盖体250打开(转动方向与图18中的箭头C指示的方向相反),拉动耳机头120,使耳机10向上转动至倾斜的状态(转动方向与图17中的箭头B指示的方向相反),然后倾斜向上用力(作用力方向与图16中的箭头A指示的方向相反),使得第一插接件110和第二插接件330分离,从而斜抽出耳机10。When the earphone 10 needs to be taken out from the charging case 20, the cover body 250 is rotated to open the cover body 250 (the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow C in FIG. 18 ), the earphone head 120 is pulled, and the earphone 10 is rotated upward to the inclined direction. state (the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 17 ), and then the force is applied upwardly (the direction of the force is opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 16 ), so that the first plug 110 and the second plug are connected The pieces 330 are separated, thereby pulling out the earphone 10 obliquely.
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的耳机组件1,采用第一插接件110与充电组件300插接的方式来实现充电组件300为耳机10充电,可以增强耳机10与充电盒20电连接的接触和固定效果,这样,可以无需使用磁铁进行磁吸固定,既能够保证耳机10在充电盒20内不易晃动,又能够节省耳机10和充电盒20的内部空间,降低物料成本和改善装配流程。 另外,通过采用插入耳机10后转动耳机10的方式,能够缩短插接的行程,更容易实现有效插接,并且便于用户确认耳机10是否插接到位,保证插接及电接触的效果。To sum up, in the earphone assembly 1 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the charging assembly 300 charges the earphone 10 by using the first plug connector 110 to be plugged into the charging assembly 300 , which can enhance the electrical connection between the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 . In this way, it is not necessary to use magnets for magnetic fixation, which can not only ensure that the earphone 10 is not easy to shake in the charging box 20, but also save the internal space of the earphone 10 and the charging box 20, reduce material costs and improve the assembly process. . In addition, by using the method of inserting the earphone 10 and then rotating the earphone 10, the plugging stroke can be shortened, it is easier to achieve effective plugging, and it is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is plugged in place, so as to ensure the effect of plugging and electrical contact.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体内容,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the specific content of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical scope of the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions. should be included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
本公开实施例提供的耳机组件可以增强耳机10与充电盒20电连接的接触和固定效果,这样,可以无需使用磁铁进行磁吸固定,既能够保证耳机10在充电盒20内不易晃动,又能够节省耳机10和充电盒20的内部空间,降低物料成本和改善装配流程,能够缩短插接的行程,更容易实现有效插接,并且便于用户确认耳机10是否插接到位,保证插接及电接触的效果。The earphone assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can enhance the contact and fixation effect of the electrical connection between the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 . In this way, it is not necessary to use a magnet for magnetic fixation, which can not only ensure that the earphone 10 is not easily shaken in the charging box 20 , but also can The internal space of the earphone 10 and the charging box 20 is saved, the material cost is reduced and the assembly process is improved, the plugging stroke can be shortened, the effective plugging can be realized more easily, and it is convenient for the user to confirm whether the earphone 10 is plugged in place, ensuring the plugging and electrical contact Effect.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种耳机组件,其特征在于,包括耳机(10)和充电盒(20);An earphone assembly, characterized in that it comprises an earphone (10) and a charging box (20);
    所述耳机(10)上设置有第一插接件(110);A first plug connector (110) is provided on the earphone (10);
    所述充电盒(20)包括盒体(200)和充电组件(300),所述盒体(200)上设置有配置成容置耳机(10)的容置腔(210),所述容置腔(210)与所述盒体(200)的内腔室(220)连通,所述充电组件(300)设置于所述内腔室(220)内,并与所述盒体(200)转动连接;The charging box (20) includes a box body (200) and a charging assembly (300), the box body (200) is provided with an accommodating cavity (210) configured to accommodate an earphone (10), and the accommodating cavity (210) is configured to accommodate the earphone (10). The cavity (210) communicates with the inner cavity (220) of the box body (200), and the charging assembly (300) is arranged in the inner cavity (220) and rotates with the box body (200) connect;
    所述第一插接件(110)配置成在所述耳机(10)受外力作用的情况下,伸入所述内腔室(220)并与所述充电组件(300)插接,并带动所述充电组件(300)相对所述盒体(200)转动,以使所述耳机(10)相对所述盒体(200)翻转,直至容置于所述容置腔(210)内,所述充电组件(300)配置成在与所述第一插接件(110)插接的状态下为所述耳机(10)充电。The first plug connector (110) is configured to extend into the inner chamber (220) and plug into the charging assembly (300) when the earphone (10) is acted on by an external force, and drive the charging assembly (300). The charging assembly (300) is rotated relative to the box body (200), so that the earphone (10) is turned over relative to the box body (200) until it is accommodated in the accommodating cavity (210), so that the The charging assembly (300) is configured to charge the earphone (10) in a state of being plugged with the first plug connector (110).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述充电组件(300)包括第一电路板(310)、支架(320)和第二插接件(330);The earphone assembly according to claim 1, wherein the charging assembly (300) comprises a first circuit board (310), a bracket (320) and a second plug (330);
    所述第一电路板(310)安装于所述支架(320),所述第二插接件(330)与所述第一电路板(310)电连接,所述支架(320)与所述盒体(200)转动连接,所述第二插接件(330)配置成与所述第一插接件(110)插接。The first circuit board (310) is mounted on the bracket (320), the second plug (330) is electrically connected to the first circuit board (310), and the bracket (320) is connected to the The box body (200) is rotatably connected, and the second plug connector (330) is configured to be plugged with the first plug connector (110).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述支架(320)呈一侧开口的罩状结构,所述第一电路板(310)通过所述开口收纳于所述支架(320)内,所述支架(320)上开设有固定口(321),在所述第一电路板(310)固定于所述支架(320)的状态下,第二插接件(330)至少部分位于所述固定口(321)内。The earphone assembly according to claim 2, wherein the bracket (320) has a cover-like structure with an opening on one side, and the first circuit board (310) is received in the bracket (320) through the opening Inside, the bracket (320) is provided with a fixing opening (321), and when the first circuit board (310) is fixed on the bracket (320), the second plug (330) is at least partially located in the bracket (320). inside the fixing port (321).
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述支架(320)上凸设有转轴(322),所述盒体(200)包括支撑架(230)和下壳体(240);The earphone assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a rotating shaft (322) is protruded on the bracket (320), and the box body (200) includes a support frame (230) and a lower casing (240) );
    所述支撑架(230)和所述下壳体(240)连接并共同围成所述内腔室(220),所述容置腔(210)设置于所述支撑架(230)上;The support frame (230) and the lower shell (240) are connected and together form the inner chamber (220), and the accommodating chamber (210) is arranged on the support frame (230);
    所述支撑架(230)远离所述容置腔(210)的容纳所述耳机头(120)的一侧设置有转轴支座(233),所述转轴(322)与所述转轴支座(233)转动配合。A rotating shaft support (233) is provided on the side of the support frame (230) that is far away from the accommodating cavity (210) for accommodating the earphone head (120), and the rotating shaft (322) is connected to the rotating shaft support ( 233) Rotation fit.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述支架(320)上设置有定位件(323)和卡扣(324);The earphone assembly according to claim 4, wherein a positioning member (323) and a buckle (324) are provided on the bracket (320);
    所述第一电路板(310)上设置有定位孔(312),所述定位件(323)伸入所述定位孔(312)内,所述第一电路板(310)卡持于所述定位件(323)和所述卡扣(324) 之间。The first circuit board (310) is provided with a positioning hole (312), the positioning member (323) extends into the positioning hole (312), and the first circuit board (310) is clamped in the positioning hole (312). between the positioning member (323) and the buckle (324).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,在所述支架(320)的底部内壁设置两个所述定位件(323),两个所述定位件(323)在所述支架(320)的底部内壁不位于与所述转轴(322)平行的同一直线上。The earphone assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, two positioning members (323) are provided on the bottom inner wall of the bracket (320), and the two positioning members (323) are located on the bracket (320). ) of the bottom inner wall is not located on the same line parallel to the rotating shaft (322).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述定位件(323)包括基座(3231)和凸设于所述基座(3231)上的定位柱(3232),所述定位柱(3232)对所述第一电路板(310)进行定位。The earphone assembly according to claim 5, wherein the positioning member (323) comprises a base (3231) and a positioning post (3232) protruding from the base (3231), the positioning post (3232) Positioning the first circuit board (310).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,设置多个所述卡扣(324),多个所述卡扣(324)间隔地设置于所述支架(320)的内周壁上。The earphone assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of the buckles (324) are provided, and the plurality of the buckles (324) are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the bracket (320) at intervals.
  9. 根据权利要求2至8中任一项所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述充电组件(300)还包括第二电路板(340)和柔性电路板(360);The earphone assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the charging assembly (300) further comprises a second circuit board (340) and a flexible circuit board (360);
    所述第二电路板(340)通过所述柔性电路板(360)与所述第一电路板(310)电连接;The second circuit board (340) is electrically connected to the first circuit board (310) through the flexible circuit board (360);
    所述第二电路板(340)上设置有电源接口(350),配置成外接外部电源。The second circuit board (340) is provided with a power supply interface (350) configured to connect to an external power supply.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述电源接口(350)焊接于所述第二电路板(340)上,所述电源接口(350)为type-c接口或者micro-USB接口或者lightning接口。The earphone assembly according to claim 9, wherein the power interface (350) is welded on the second circuit board (340), and the power interface (350) is a type-c interface or a micro-USB interface interface or lightning interface.
  11. 根据权利要求2-10中任一项所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述第一插接件(110)为type-c插接件,所述第二插接件(330)为type-c母座,所述type-c插接件与所述type-c母座插接配合。The earphone assembly according to any one of claims 2-10, wherein the first plug (110) is a type-c plug, and the second plug (330) is a type -c female socket, the type-c plug connector is plug-fitted with the type-c female socket.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述type-c插接件包括多个type-c引脚(112);The earphone assembly according to claim 11, wherein the type-c connector comprises a plurality of type-c pins (112);
    多个所述type-c引脚(112)包括多个充电引脚(1121),在所述type-c母座设置有母座舌片(331),所述母座舌片(331)可插入多个所述充电引脚(1121)之间,以使所述充电盒(20)为所述耳机(10)充电。A plurality of the type-c pins (112) include a plurality of charging pins (1121), and a female seat tongue (331) is provided on the type-c female seat, and the female seat tongue (331) can be Inserting between the plurality of charging pins (1121) enables the charging box (20) to charge the earphone (10).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,多个所述type-c引脚(112)还包括多个固定引脚(1122),所述母座舌片(331)可插入多个所述固定引脚(1122)之间,多个所述固定引脚(1122)远离所述母座舌片(331)的一端通过绝缘体包裹。The earphone assembly according to claim 12, wherein the plurality of type-c pins (112) further comprise a plurality of fixing pins (1122), and the female socket tongue (331) can be inserted into a plurality of fixed pins (1122). Between the fixing pins (1122), one end of the plurality of fixing pins (1122) away from the female seat tongue (331) is wrapped by an insulator.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述耳机(10)为两个,两个所述耳机(10)均设置有所述type-c插接件,两个所述耳机(10)的所述type-c插接件共同形成type-c公座,所述type-c公座与所述type-c母座插接配合。The earphone assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that, there are two earphones (10), the type-c connectors are both provided with the two earphones (10), and the two earphones (10) are provided with the type-c connector. 10) The type-c plug connectors together form a type-c male socket, and the type-c male socket and the type-c female socket are inserted and matched.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述耳机(10)包括耳机头(120) 和耳机柄(130);The earphone assembly according to claim 1, wherein the earphone (10) comprises an earphone head (120) and an earphone handle (130);
    所述耳机柄(130)的一端与所述耳机头(120)连接,所述第一插接件(110)设置于所述耳机柄(130)远离所述耳机头(120)的一端;One end of the earphone handle (130) is connected to the earphone head (120), and the first plug connector (110) is arranged at one end of the earphone handle (130) away from the earphone head (120);
    在所述第一插接件(110)与所述充电组件(300)插接的状态下,所述耳机柄(130)可相对所述盒体(200)翻转直至所述耳机(10)置于所述容置腔(210)内。When the first plug (110) is plugged with the charging assembly (300), the earphone handle (130) can be turned over relative to the box body (200) until the earphone (10) is placed in the accommodating cavity (210).
  16. 根据权利要求4所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述容置腔(210)横向设置于所述支撑架(230)上。The earphone assembly according to claim 4, wherein the accommodating cavity (210) is laterally disposed on the support frame (230).
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机组件,其特征在于,所述耳机(10)倾斜地插入所述容置腔(210)并与所述充电组件(300)插接,或竖向插入所述容置腔(210)并与所述充电组件(300)插接。The earphone assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the earphone (10) is inserted into the accommodating cavity (210) obliquely and plugged with the charging assembly (300), or inserted vertically into the accommodating cavity (210). A cavity (210) is placed and plugged with the charging assembly (300).
PCT/CN2021/087909 2021-01-28 2021-04-16 Earphone assembly WO2022160472A1 (en)

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CN202110121067.0A CN112887867B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Earphone assembly

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