WO2022156295A1 - Fan head oscillating assembly and electric fan - Google Patents

Fan head oscillating assembly and electric fan Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022156295A1
WO2022156295A1 PCT/CN2021/126471 CN2021126471W WO2022156295A1 WO 2022156295 A1 WO2022156295 A1 WO 2022156295A1 CN 2021126471 W CN2021126471 W CN 2021126471W WO 2022156295 A1 WO2022156295 A1 WO 2022156295A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
installation cavity
bracket
fan
side wall
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PCT/CN2021/126471
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡健兴
王勇
陈宇强
陈中兆
刘建优
张超
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022156295A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022156295A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/10Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air
    • F04D25/105Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air by changing rotor axis direction, e.g. oscillating fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/646Mounting or removal of fans

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of fan parts, and in particular, to a fan head assembly and an electric fan.
  • the head part of the electric fan with shaking head function includes shaking head motor, main motor and other electrical devices, and there are many kinds of parts. Moreover, in order to enable the main motor to swing with the swing motor, the relative position between the main motor and the swing motor is fixed, so it is necessary to use some connecting pieces to connect the two together. As a result, the overall assembly process of the fan head assembly is cumbersome and the assembly efficiency is low.
  • the present disclosure proposes a fan shaking head assembly and an electric fan to improve assembly efficiency.
  • a fan swinging assembly comprising a bracket, a main motor, a swinging motor, a circuit board and an electrical assembly, the bracket encloses an installation cavity with an opening, and the swinging motor and the electric assembly are both located in the installation cavity , the circuit board is arranged at the position where the bracket has the opening, and the main motor is connected to the front part of the bracket.
  • the above solution provides a fan rocking motion assembly, which uses the bracket to carry the main motor, the rocking motion motor, the circuit board and the electrical components. Specifically, the rocking motor and the electrical components are installed in the installation cavity. The circuit board is arranged at the opening of the installation cavity, and the main motor is connected to the front part of the bracket. Therefore, the integration degree of the fan head assembly is improved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
  • it further includes a first connecting member, a first through hole is formed on the front side wall of the installation cavity, a fixing hole is formed on the back of the main motor away from the fan blade, and the first connection The parts pass through the first via hole and the fixing hole in sequence to connect the bracket and the main motor.
  • the bracket further includes a first blocking arm extending to the front of the front side wall of the installation cavity, and the first blocking arm is spaced from the outer peripheral surface of the main motor to form a first wiring gap , there are a plurality of the first blocking arms, and the plurality of the first blocking arms are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main motor.
  • the front side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a wire notch, the opening of the wire notch is located on the outer peripheral surface of the front side wall, and the opening of the wire notch is provided with an elastic blocking arm covering the opening;
  • a side wall of the installation cavity close to the side wall of the electrical component is provided with a wiring hole.
  • the bracket includes baffles against the left and right sides of the circuit board, a support plate suspended outside the baffle is provided on the outer side of the baffle, and the support plate is provided with A second blocking arm, the second blocking arm is spaced from the baffle to form a second wiring gap, there are multiple second blocking arms, and a plurality of the second blocking arms are along the front and rear of the support plate The directions are arranged at intervals.
  • a fastener is also included, a rear side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a socket, the electrical component is installed in the installation cavity through the socket, and the electrical component is provided with a socket.
  • An auxiliary protrusion protruding to the side, the auxiliary protrusion is located behind the rear side wall, and the auxiliary protrusion is in conflict with the rear side wall, and the auxiliary protrusion is provided with a second through hole , the bracket is provided with a first limit post passing through the second through hole, the fastener is detachably connected to the first limit post, and is set to limit the auxiliary protrusion on the first limit post.
  • the opening on the bracket is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs, the plurality of supporting ribs are arranged at intervals, and are configured to support and limit the circuit board at the desired position.
  • a button is provided on the top surface of the bracket and/or the circuit board away from the mounting cavity.
  • a second connecting member is further included, a plurality of the supporting ribs are arranged at the left and right edges of the circuit board, and a rear edge of the circuit board is provided with a third via hole and a first limit
  • a support post is provided on the bracket at a position corresponding to the third via hole, a threaded hole is provided in the support post, and the second connecting piece passes through the third via hole and the support post
  • a second limiting column is provided on the bracket at a position corresponding to the first limiting hole, and the second limiting column is inserted into the first limiting hole.
  • a third connecting piece is further included, a fourth through hole and a second limiting hole are provided on the oscillating motor, and the third connecting piece passes through the fourth through hole and is connected to the installation
  • the bottom wall of the cavity is connected, and the bottom wall of the installation cavity is provided with a third limit post, the third limit post is inserted into the second limit hole, and the bottom wall of the installation cavity is connected to the
  • the position corresponding to the rotating shaft of the rocking motor is provided with an opening, and/or the main shaft of the main motor is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the rotating shaft of the rocking motor is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • An electric fan includes the above-mentioned fan shaking head assembly.
  • the above solution provides an electric fan, by using the fan swing assembly described in any of the above embodiments, the main motor, swing motor, circuit board and electrical components are integrated on the bracket, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan shaking head assembly according to the present embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the fan shaking head assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the stent according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket shown in FIG. 3 from another viewing angle
  • Fig. 5 is the bottom view of the bracket described in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the main motor according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit board according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the tilting motor according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the electrical component according to this embodiment.
  • a fan swing motion assembly 10 including a bracket 11 , a main motor 12 , a swing motion motor 13 , a circuit board 14 and an electrical component 15 .
  • the bracket 11 encloses an installation cavity 111 having an opening. Both the swing motor 13 and the electrical component 15 are located in the installation cavity 111 .
  • the circuit board 14 is disposed on the bracket 11 where the opening is provided.
  • the main motor 12 is connected to the front of the bracket 11 .
  • a fan shaking head assembly 10 uses the bracket 11 to carry the main motor 12, the shaking head motor 13, the circuit board 14 and the electrical assembly 15. Specifically, the shaking head motor 13 and the electrical assembly 15 are both. Installed in the installation cavity 111 , the circuit board 14 is disposed at the opening of the installation cavity 111 , and the main motor 12 is connected to the front of the bracket 11 . Thus, the integration degree of the fan head assembly 10 is improved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
  • the electrical components 15 and the swing motor 13 are sequentially arranged in the installation cavity 111 along the left-right direction.
  • the back of the main motor 12 away from the fan blade is connected to the bracket 11 .
  • the rear side wall 113 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with an insertion hole 1131 , and the electrical component 15 is installed in the installation cavity 111 through the insertion hole 1131 . .
  • the electrical component 15 is provided with auxiliary protrusions 151 protruding laterally.
  • the auxiliary protrusion 151 is located behind the rear side wall 113 , and the auxiliary protrusion 151 collides with the rear side wall 113 .
  • the auxiliary protrusion 151 is provided with a second via hole 1511 , and the bracket 11 is provided with a first limiting column passing through the second via hole 1511 .
  • the fan head assembly 10 further includes a fastener 16, the fastener 16 is detachably connected to the first limit post, and is used to limit the auxiliary protrusion 151 to the first limit post superior.
  • the first limiting post is provided with an external thread.
  • the fastener 16 includes a knob. As shown in FIG. 1 , the knob is screwed on the first limiting column to limit the auxiliary protrusion 151 on the first limiting column.
  • the electrical component 15 is first inserted into the installation cavity 111 from the insertion hole 1131 , and the first limiting post passes through the second through hole 1511 . Then, the knob is screwed on the first limiting column, so as to fix the electrical component 15 on the bracket 11 .
  • the fastener 16 may also be a clip, and the fastener 16 is detachably connected to the first limit post by means of clip.
  • the front side wall 112 of the mounting cavity 111 is provided with a first via hole 1121 .
  • a fixing hole 121 is provided on the back of the main motor 12 away from the fan blade.
  • the fan head assembly 10 further includes a first connecting piece, and the first connecting piece passes through the first through hole 1121 and the fixing hole 121 in sequence to connect the bracket 11 and the main motor 12 . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1 , the main motor 12 is suspended in front of the bracket 11 .
  • the main shaft 122 of the main motor 12 is arranged in the front-rear direction; the rotating shaft of the swing motor 13 is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • the crank of the swing motor 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod that is rotatably arranged on the connecting head of the electric fan, so that when the swing motor 13 is running, the fan swing assembly 10 rotates relative to the connecting head, so that the main motor 12
  • the fan blades on the main shaft 122 of the shaft oscillate relative to the connector.
  • the bracket 11 further includes a first blocking arm 115 extending to the front of the front side wall 112 of the installation cavity 111 .
  • the first blocking arm 115 is spaced from the outer peripheral surface of the main motor 12 to form a first wiring gap.
  • There are a plurality of the first blocking arms 115 and the plurality of the first blocking arms 115 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main motor 12 .
  • the front side wall 112 of the installation cavity 111 refers to the side wall of the installation cavity 111 that is close to the main motor 12 and connected to the main motor 12 .
  • the front of the front side wall 112 refers to the direction facing the main motor 12 on the front side wall 112 .
  • the main motor 12 , the swing motor 13 , the circuit board 14 and the electrical components 15 need to be electrically connected to each other, so as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
  • a plurality of wires 20 travel through each of the first wire gaps, and are arranged in an orderly manner along the circumferential direction of the main motor 12 . The efficiency of the arrangement of the lines 20 during the assembly process of the fan head assembly 10 is further improved.
  • the front side wall 112 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with a wire clip notch 1122 , and the opening of the clip wire notch 1122 is located on the outer peripheral surface of the front side wall 112
  • an elastic blocking arm 1123 for blocking the opening is provided at the opening of the clamping wire notch 1122 .
  • a plurality of lines 20 are assembled under the bracket 11 , and the lines 20 that need to be connected to the circuit board 14 and the main motor 12 run along the first wiring gap, and finally pass from the card
  • the elastic blocking arm 1123 is pressed at the opening of the wire notch 1122 , so that the wire 20 is stuck in the wire notch 1122 .
  • the circuit 20 is connected to the circuit board 14 or the main motor 12 after passing through the wire clip notch 1122 .
  • the wire clip notch 1122 has a certain limiting effect on the circuit 20 , so that the circuit 20 changes from the original circumferential arrangement of the main motor 12 to the lateral arrangement, and then travels into the installation cavity 111 .
  • the number of the clamping wire notches 1122 is two, and the two clamping wire notches 1122 are left-right symmetrical with the longitudinal section passing through the axis of the main shaft 122 of the main motor 12 as the symmetry plane distributed.
  • the bracket 11 includes baffles 116 against the left and right sides of the circuit board 14 .
  • the outer side of the baffle 116 is provided with a support plate 117 suspended outside the baffle 116
  • the support plate 117 is provided with a second blocking arm 118
  • the second blocking arm 118 is spaced from the baffle 116 .
  • a second wiring gap 1181 is formed.
  • part of the lines 20 to be connected to the circuit board 14 pass through each of the second wiring gaps 1181 in sequence in the front-rear direction.
  • the plurality of the second wiring gaps 1181 provide guidance for the wiring 20 to move forward, and improve the simplicity of the wiring 20 arrangement.
  • the assembly efficiency is further improved, and at the same time, the whole assembly of the fan head assembly 10 is more concise.
  • a wiring hole 119 is provided in the side wall of the installation cavity 111 close to the side wall of the electrical component 15 .
  • the wiring holes 119 are provided in the left and right side walls of the installation cavity 111 close to the installation cavity 111 . on the side wall of the electrical component 15.
  • both the swing motor 13 and the electrical components 15 are arranged in the installation cavity 111 , and the circuit board 14 shields the opening of the installation cavity 111 , it is necessary to pass through the installation cavity 111 to meet the
  • the line 20 connected to the swing motor 13 or the electrical component 15 enters from the wiring hole 119 .
  • the swing motor 13 and the electrical components 15 are arranged in the left and right directions in the installation cavity 111 in sequence, and the wiring holes 119 are arranged in the left and right side walls of the installation cavity 111 close to the electrical components On the side wall of 15 , the line 20 can be more easily connected with the electrical components 15 .
  • the opening on the bracket 11 is provided with support ribs 1111 , the support ribs 1111 are multiple, and the multiple support ribs 1111 are arranged at intervals for connecting the The circuit board 14 is supported and limited on the bracket 11 .
  • the arrangement positions of the plurality of the support ribs 1111 may be set according to the shape of the circuit board 14 .
  • a button is provided on the top surface of the circuit board 14 away from the mounting cavity 111 . Therefore, during use, each button is directly controlled on the top of the head of the electric fan, thereby regulating the electric fan.
  • a plurality of the support ribs 1111 are arranged at the left and right edges of the circuit board 14 .
  • the rear edge of the circuit board 14 is provided with a third via hole 141 and a first limiting hole 142 .
  • a support column 1112 is provided on the bracket 11 at a position corresponding to the third via hole 141, and a threaded hole is provided in the support column 1112.
  • the fan head assembly 10 further includes a second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece passes through the third through hole 141 and is threadedly engaged with the support column 1112 . As shown in FIG.
  • a position corresponding to the first limiting hole 142 on the bracket 11 is provided with a second limiting column 1113 , and the second limiting column 1113 is inserted into the first limiting hole 142 middle. Finally, the circuit board 14 is fixed on the bracket 11 .
  • the tilting motor 13 is provided with a fourth through hole 131 and a second limiting hole 132 .
  • the fan head assembly 10 further includes a third connecting piece, and the third connecting piece is connected to the bottom wall 114 of the installation cavity 111 through the fourth through hole 131 .
  • the bottom wall 114 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with a third limiting column 1141 , and the third limiting column 1141 is inserted into the second limiting hole 132 .
  • the swing motor 13 is fixed in the installation cavity 111 .
  • the bracket 11 swings relative to the connecting head following the swing motor 13 .
  • the main motor 12 , the circuit board 14 , the electrical components 15 , etc. connected to the bracket 11 are all swayed accordingly.
  • the position corresponding to the rotating shaft of the swing motor 13 on the bottom wall 114 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with a clearance opening 1142 .
  • the crank of the swing motor 13 extends out of the bracket 11 through the escape opening 1142 and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
  • an electric fan is provided, including the fan head assembly 10 described above.
  • the above solution provides an electric fan, which integrates the main motor 12 , the oscillating motor 13 , the circuit board 14 and the electrical component 15 on the bracket 11 by using the fan rocking assembly 10 described in any of the above embodiments. , thereby improving assembly efficiency.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.
  • plurality means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirectly through an intermediary between the first and second features touch.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

A fan head oscillating assembly (10) and an electric fan. The fan head oscillating assembly (10) comprises a support (11), a main electric motor (12), a head oscillating electric motor (13), a circuit board (14) and an electric device assembly (15), wherein the support (11) encloses to form a mounting cavity (111) with an opening, the head oscillating electric motor (13) and the electric device assembly (15) are both located in the mounting cavity (111), the circuit board (14) is disposed on the position on the support (11) that has the opening, and the main electric motor (12) is connected to the front portion of the support (11).

Description

风扇摇头组件和电风扇Fan head assembly and electric fan
本公开要求于2021年01月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110086529.X、发明名称为“风扇摇头组件和电风扇”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110086529.X and the invention title "Fan Shaking Assembly and Electric Fan" filed with the China Patent Office on January 22, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference middle.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及风扇零部件技术领域,特别是涉及风扇摇头组件和电风扇。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of fan parts, and in particular, to a fan head assembly and an electric fan.
背景技术Background technique
具有摇头功能的电风扇机头部分包括摇头电机、主电机和其他电器件,零部件种类较多。而且为了使得主电机能够跟随摇头电机摆动,主电机与摇头电机之间相对位置固定,因此还需要借助一些连接件将两者连接在一起。最终导致整体上风扇摇头组件装配过程繁琐,装配效率较低。The head part of the electric fan with shaking head function includes shaking head motor, main motor and other electrical devices, and there are many kinds of parts. Moreover, in order to enable the main motor to swing with the swing motor, the relative position between the main motor and the swing motor is fixed, so it is necessary to use some connecting pieces to connect the two together. As a result, the overall assembly process of the fan head assembly is cumbersome and the assembly efficiency is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开针对装配效率低的技术问题,提出了一种风扇摇头组件和电风扇,以提高装配效率。Aiming at the technical problem of low assembly efficiency, the present disclosure proposes a fan shaking head assembly and an electric fan to improve assembly efficiency.
一种风扇摇头组件,包括支架、主电机、摇头电机、电路板和电器组件,所述支架围成了具有敞口的安装腔,所述摇头电机和所述电器组件均位于所述安装腔中,所述电路板设置在所述支架上具有所述敞口的位置,所述主电机与所述支架的前部连接。A fan swinging assembly, comprising a bracket, a main motor, a swinging motor, a circuit board and an electrical assembly, the bracket encloses an installation cavity with an opening, and the swinging motor and the electric assembly are both located in the installation cavity , the circuit board is arranged at the position where the bracket has the opening, and the main motor is connected to the front part of the bracket.
上述方案提供了一种风扇摇头组件,利用所述支架来承载所述主电机、摇头电机、电路板和电器组件,具体地所述摇头电机和所述电器组件安装在所述安装腔中,所述电路板设置在所述安装腔的敞口处,所述主电机与所述支架的 前部连接。从而提高所述风扇摇头组件的集成度,提高装配效率。The above solution provides a fan rocking motion assembly, which uses the bracket to carry the main motor, the rocking motion motor, the circuit board and the electrical components. Specifically, the rocking motor and the electrical components are installed in the installation cavity. The circuit board is arranged at the opening of the installation cavity, and the main motor is connected to the front part of the bracket. Therefore, the integration degree of the fan head assembly is improved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括第一连接件,所述安装腔的前侧壁上设有第一过孔,所述主电机上远离扇叶的背面设有固定孔,所述第一连接件依次穿过所述第一过孔和所述固定孔连接所述支架与所述主电机。In one of the embodiments, it further includes a first connecting member, a first through hole is formed on the front side wall of the installation cavity, a fixing hole is formed on the back of the main motor away from the fan blade, and the first connection The parts pass through the first via hole and the fixing hole in sequence to connect the bracket and the main motor.
在其中一个实施例中,所述支架还包括延伸到所述安装腔的前侧壁前方的第一挡臂,所述第一挡臂与所述主电机的外周面间隔形成第一走线间隙,所述第一挡臂为多个,多个所述第一挡臂沿所述主电机的外周面的周向间隔布置。In one embodiment, the bracket further includes a first blocking arm extending to the front of the front side wall of the installation cavity, and the first blocking arm is spaced from the outer peripheral surface of the main motor to form a first wiring gap , there are a plurality of the first blocking arms, and the plurality of the first blocking arms are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main motor.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装腔的前侧壁上设有卡线缺口,所述卡线缺口的开口位于所述前侧壁外周面上,在所述卡线缺口的开口处设有将所述开口遮挡的弹性挡臂;In one of the embodiments, the front side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a wire notch, the opening of the wire notch is located on the outer peripheral surface of the front side wall, and the opening of the wire notch is provided with an elastic blocking arm covering the opening;
和/或,所述安装腔的侧壁中靠近所述电器组件的侧壁设有走线孔。And/or, a side wall of the installation cavity close to the side wall of the electrical component is provided with a wiring hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述支架包括抵挡在所述电路板左右两侧的挡板,所述挡板的外侧设有悬在所述挡板外的支撑板,所述支撑板上设有第二挡臂,所述第二挡臂与所述挡板间隔形成第二走线间隙,所述第二挡臂为多个,多个所述第二挡臂在所述支撑板上沿前后方向依次间隔布置。In one of the embodiments, the bracket includes baffles against the left and right sides of the circuit board, a support plate suspended outside the baffle is provided on the outer side of the baffle, and the support plate is provided with A second blocking arm, the second blocking arm is spaced from the baffle to form a second wiring gap, there are multiple second blocking arms, and a plurality of the second blocking arms are along the front and rear of the support plate The directions are arranged at intervals.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括紧固件,所述安装腔的后侧壁设有插孔,所述电器组件通过所述插孔安装于所述安装腔中,所述电器组件上设有向侧方凸出的辅助凸起,所述辅助凸起位于所述后侧壁的后方,且所述辅助凸起与所述后侧壁抵触,所述辅助凸起上设有第二过孔,所述支架上设有穿过所述第二过孔的第一限位柱,所述紧固件与所述第一限位柱可拆卸连接,被设置为将所述辅助凸起限位在所述第一限位柱上。In one of the embodiments, a fastener is also included, a rear side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a socket, the electrical component is installed in the installation cavity through the socket, and the electrical component is provided with a socket. An auxiliary protrusion protruding to the side, the auxiliary protrusion is located behind the rear side wall, and the auxiliary protrusion is in conflict with the rear side wall, and the auxiliary protrusion is provided with a second through hole , the bracket is provided with a first limit post passing through the second through hole, the fastener is detachably connected to the first limit post, and is set to limit the auxiliary protrusion on the first limit post.
在其中一个实施例中,所述支架上的所述敞口处设有支撑筋,所述支撑筋为多个,多个支撑筋间隔布置,被设置为将所述电路板支撑限位在所述支架上, 和/或所述电路板上背离所述安装腔的顶面设有按钮。In one embodiment, the opening on the bracket is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs, the plurality of supporting ribs are arranged at intervals, and are configured to support and limit the circuit board at the desired position. A button is provided on the top surface of the bracket and/or the circuit board away from the mounting cavity.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括第二连接件,多个所述支撑筋布置在所述电路板的左右边缘处,所述电路板的后边缘处设有第三过孔和第一限位孔,所述支架上与所述第三过孔对应的位置设有支撑柱,所述支撑柱中设有螺纹孔,所述第二连接件穿过所述第三过孔与所述支撑柱螺纹配合,所述支架上与所述第一限位孔对应的位置设有第二限位柱,所述第二限位柱插在所述第一限位孔中。In one of the embodiments, a second connecting member is further included, a plurality of the supporting ribs are arranged at the left and right edges of the circuit board, and a rear edge of the circuit board is provided with a third via hole and a first limit A support post is provided on the bracket at a position corresponding to the third via hole, a threaded hole is provided in the support post, and the second connecting piece passes through the third via hole and the support post A second limiting column is provided on the bracket at a position corresponding to the first limiting hole, and the second limiting column is inserted into the first limiting hole.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括第三连接件,所述摇头电机上设有第四过孔和第二限位孔,所述第三连接件穿过所述第四过孔与所述安装腔的底壁连接,所述安装腔的底壁上设有第三限位柱,所述第三限位柱插在所述第二限位孔中,所述安装腔的底壁上与所述摇头电机的转轴对应的位置设有让位口,和/或所述主电机的主轴沿前后方向布置,所述摇头电机的转轴沿纵向布置。In one of the embodiments, a third connecting piece is further included, a fourth through hole and a second limiting hole are provided on the oscillating motor, and the third connecting piece passes through the fourth through hole and is connected to the installation The bottom wall of the cavity is connected, and the bottom wall of the installation cavity is provided with a third limit post, the third limit post is inserted into the second limit hole, and the bottom wall of the installation cavity is connected to the The position corresponding to the rotating shaft of the rocking motor is provided with an opening, and/or the main shaft of the main motor is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the rotating shaft of the rocking motor is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
一种电风扇,包括上述的风扇摇头组件。An electric fan includes the above-mentioned fan shaking head assembly.
上述方案提供了一种电风扇,通过采用上述任一实施例中所述的风扇摇头组件,将所述主电机、摇头电机、电路板和电器组件集成在所述支架上,从而提高装配效率。The above solution provides an electric fan, by using the fan swing assembly described in any of the above embodiments, the main motor, swing motor, circuit board and electrical components are integrated on the bracket, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本公开的一部分的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present disclosure are used to provide further understanding of the present disclosure, and the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present disclosure.
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实施例所述风扇摇头组件的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan shaking head assembly according to the present embodiment;
图2为图1所示风扇摇头组件的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the fan shaking head assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3为本实施例所述支架的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the stent according to this embodiment;
图4为图3所示支架在另一视角下的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket shown in FIG. 3 from another viewing angle;
图5为本实施例所述支架的仰视图;Fig. 5 is the bottom view of the bracket described in this embodiment;
图6为本实施例所述主电机的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the main motor according to this embodiment;
图7为本实施例所述电路板的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit board according to this embodiment;
图8为本实施例所述摇头电机的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the tilting motor according to the present embodiment;
图9为本实施例所述电器组件的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the electrical component according to this embodiment.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
10、风扇摇头组件;11、支架;111、安装腔;1111、支撑筋;1112、支撑柱;1113、第二限位柱;112、前侧壁;1121、第一过孔;1122、卡线缺口;1123、弹性挡臂;113、后侧壁;1131、插孔;114、底壁;1141、第三限位柱;1142、让位口;115、第一挡臂;116、挡板;117、支撑板;118、第二挡臂;1181、第二走线间隙;119、走线孔;12、主电机;121、固定孔;122、主轴;13、摇头电机;131、第四过孔;132、第二限位孔;14、电路板;141、第三过孔;142、第一限位孔;15、电器组件;151、辅助凸起;1511、第二过孔;16、紧固件;20、线路。10. Fan shaking head assembly; 11. Bracket; 111. Installation cavity; 1111. Supporting rib; 1112. Supporting column; 1113. Second limiting column; 112. Front side wall; 1121. Notch; 1123, elastic blocking arm; 113, rear side wall; 1131, socket; 114, bottom wall; 1141, third limit post; 1142, give way; 115, first blocking arm; 116, baffle; 117, support plate; 118, second stop arm; 1181, second wiring gap; 119, wiring hole; 12, main motor; 121, fixing hole; 122, main shaft; 13, swing motor; 131, fourth pass hole; 132, second limit hole; 14, circuit board; 141, third via hole; 142, first limit hole; 15, electrical component; 151, auxiliary protrusion; 1511, second via hole; 16, Fasteners; 20. Lines.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本公开。但是本公开能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实 施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本公开内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本公开不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
如图1和图2所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种风扇摇头组件10,包括支架11、主电机12、摇头电机13、电路板14和电器组件15。如图3所示,所述支架11围成了具有敞口的安装腔111。所述摇头电机13和所述电器组件15均位于所述安装腔111中。所述电路板14设置在所述支架11上具有所述敞口的位置。所述主电机12与所述支架11的前部连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in one embodiment, a fan swing motion assembly 10 is provided, including a bracket 11 , a main motor 12 , a swing motion motor 13 , a circuit board 14 and an electrical component 15 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the bracket 11 encloses an installation cavity 111 having an opening. Both the swing motor 13 and the electrical component 15 are located in the installation cavity 111 . The circuit board 14 is disposed on the bracket 11 where the opening is provided. The main motor 12 is connected to the front of the bracket 11 .
上述方案提供的一种风扇摇头组件10,利用所述支架11来承载所述主电机12、摇头电机13、电路板14和电器组件15,具体地所述摇头电机13和所述电器组件15均安装在所述安装腔111中,所述电路板14设置在所述安装腔111的敞口处,所述主电机12与所述支架11的前部连接。从而提高所述风扇摇头组件10的集成度,提高装配效率。A fan shaking head assembly 10 provided by the above solution uses the bracket 11 to carry the main motor 12, the shaking head motor 13, the circuit board 14 and the electrical assembly 15. Specifically, the shaking head motor 13 and the electrical assembly 15 are both. Installed in the installation cavity 111 , the circuit board 14 is disposed at the opening of the installation cavity 111 , and the main motor 12 is connected to the front of the bracket 11 . Thus, the integration degree of the fan head assembly 10 is improved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
如图1所示,在一个实施例中,所述电器组件15与所述摇头电机13在所述安装腔111中沿左右方向依次布置。所述主电机12上远离扇叶的背面与所述支架11连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the electrical components 15 and the swing motor 13 are sequentially arranged in the installation cavity 111 along the left-right direction. The back of the main motor 12 away from the fan blade is connected to the bracket 11 .
在一个实施例中,如图1和图3所示,所述安装腔111的后侧壁113设有插孔1131,所述电器组件15通过所述插孔1131安装于所述安装腔111中。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the rear side wall 113 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with an insertion hole 1131 , and the electrical component 15 is installed in the installation cavity 111 through the insertion hole 1131 . .
如图1、图2和图9所示,所述电器组件15上设有向侧方凸出的辅助凸起151。所述辅助凸起151位于所述后侧壁113的后方,且所述辅助凸起151与所述后侧壁113抵触。所述辅助凸起151上设有第二过孔1511,所述支架11上设有穿过所述第二过孔1511的第一限位柱。所述风扇摇头组件10还包括紧固件16,所述紧固件16与所述第一限位柱可拆卸连接,用于将所述辅助凸起151限位在所述第一限位柱上。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 , the electrical component 15 is provided with auxiliary protrusions 151 protruding laterally. The auxiliary protrusion 151 is located behind the rear side wall 113 , and the auxiliary protrusion 151 collides with the rear side wall 113 . The auxiliary protrusion 151 is provided with a second via hole 1511 , and the bracket 11 is provided with a first limiting column passing through the second via hole 1511 . The fan head assembly 10 further includes a fastener 16, the fastener 16 is detachably connected to the first limit post, and is used to limit the auxiliary protrusion 151 to the first limit post superior.
在一个实施例中,所述第一限位柱上设有外螺纹。所述紧固件16包括旋钮,如图1所示,所述旋钮旋拧在所述第一限位柱上将所述辅助凸起151限位在所述第一限位柱上。In one embodiment, the first limiting post is provided with an external thread. The fastener 16 includes a knob. As shown in FIG. 1 , the knob is screwed on the first limiting column to limit the auxiliary protrusion 151 on the first limiting column.
安装过程中,先将所述电器组件15从所述插孔1131插入所述安装腔111中,同时所述第一限位柱穿过所述第二过孔1511。然后将所述旋钮旋拧在所述第一限位柱上,从而将所述电器组件15固定在所述支架11上。During the installation process, the electrical component 15 is first inserted into the installation cavity 111 from the insertion hole 1131 , and the first limiting post passes through the second through hole 1511 . Then, the knob is screwed on the first limiting column, so as to fix the electrical component 15 on the bracket 11 .
在一个实施例中,所述紧固件16也可以为卡扣件,所述紧固件16通过卡扣的方式与所述第一限位柱可拆卸连接。In one embodiment, the fastener 16 may also be a clip, and the fastener 16 is detachably connected to the first limit post by means of clip.
在一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,所述安装腔111的前侧壁112上设有第一过孔1121。如图6所示,所述主电机12上远离扇叶的背面设有固定孔121。所述风扇摇头组件10还包括第一连接件,所述第一连接件依次穿过所述第一过孔1121和所述固定孔121连接所述支架11与所述主电机12。从而最终如图1所示,所述主电机12悬在所述支架11的前方。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the front side wall 112 of the mounting cavity 111 is provided with a first via hole 1121 . As shown in FIG. 6 , a fixing hole 121 is provided on the back of the main motor 12 away from the fan blade. The fan head assembly 10 further includes a first connecting piece, and the first connecting piece passes through the first through hole 1121 and the fixing hole 121 in sequence to connect the bracket 11 and the main motor 12 . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1 , the main motor 12 is suspended in front of the bracket 11 .
在一个实施例中,如图1所示,主电机12的主轴122沿前后方向布置;所述摇头电机13的转轴沿纵向布置。所述摇头电机13的曲柄与转动设置在电风扇连接头上的连杆转动连接,从而当所述摇头电机13运转时,所述风扇摇头组件10相对于连接头转动,使得所述主电机12的主轴122上的扇叶相对于连接头摇摆。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the main shaft 122 of the main motor 12 is arranged in the front-rear direction; the rotating shaft of the swing motor 13 is arranged in the longitudinal direction. The crank of the swing motor 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod that is rotatably arranged on the connecting head of the electric fan, so that when the swing motor 13 is running, the fan swing assembly 10 rotates relative to the connecting head, so that the main motor 12 The fan blades on the main shaft 122 of the shaft oscillate relative to the connector.
在一个实施例中,如图1至图3所示,所述支架11还包括延伸到所述安装腔111的前侧壁112前方的第一挡臂115。所述第一挡臂115与所述主电机12的外周面间隔形成第一走线间隙。所述第一挡臂115为多个,多个所述第一挡臂115沿所述主电机12的外周面的周向间隔布置。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the bracket 11 further includes a first blocking arm 115 extending to the front of the front side wall 112 of the installation cavity 111 . The first blocking arm 115 is spaced from the outer peripheral surface of the main motor 12 to form a first wiring gap. There are a plurality of the first blocking arms 115 , and the plurality of the first blocking arms 115 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main motor 12 .
如图3所示,所述安装腔111的前侧壁112是指所述安装腔111的侧壁中 靠近所述主电机12且与所述主电机12连接的侧壁。而所述前侧壁112的前方则指所述前侧壁112上面向所述主电机12的方向。所述主电机12、摇头电机13、电路板14和电器组件15相互之间需要电性连接,从而如图1和图2所示,所述风扇摇头组件10需要布置多根线路20。多根线路20穿过各个所述第一走线间隙而前行,沿所述主电机12的周向有序布置。进一步提升所述风扇摇头组件10在装配过程中线路20布置的效率。As shown in FIG. 3 , the front side wall 112 of the installation cavity 111 refers to the side wall of the installation cavity 111 that is close to the main motor 12 and connected to the main motor 12 . The front of the front side wall 112 refers to the direction facing the main motor 12 on the front side wall 112 . The main motor 12 , the swing motor 13 , the circuit board 14 and the electrical components 15 need to be electrically connected to each other, so as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. A plurality of wires 20 travel through each of the first wire gaps, and are arranged in an orderly manner along the circumferential direction of the main motor 12 . The efficiency of the arrangement of the lines 20 during the assembly process of the fan head assembly 10 is further improved.
在一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,所述安装腔111的前侧壁112上设有卡线缺口1122,所述卡线缺口1122的开口位于所述前侧壁112外周面上,在所述卡线缺口1122的开口处设有将所述开口遮挡的弹性挡臂1123。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the front side wall 112 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with a wire clip notch 1122 , and the opening of the clip wire notch 1122 is located on the outer peripheral surface of the front side wall 112 Above, an elastic blocking arm 1123 for blocking the opening is provided at the opening of the clamping wire notch 1122 .
如图1所示,多根线路20在所述支架11的下方汇总,需要与所述电路板14和主电机12连接的线路20沿所述第一走线间隙前行,最后从所述卡线缺口1122的开口处挤压所述弹性挡臂1123,使得线路20卡在所述卡线缺口1122中。线路20穿过所述卡线缺口1122后与所述电路板14或主电机12连接。所述卡线缺口1122对线路20起到了一定的限位作用,使得线路20由原来沿主电机12周向布置的走向,转变为沿横向布置的走向,进而穿行到所述安装腔111中。As shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of lines 20 are assembled under the bracket 11 , and the lines 20 that need to be connected to the circuit board 14 and the main motor 12 run along the first wiring gap, and finally pass from the card The elastic blocking arm 1123 is pressed at the opening of the wire notch 1122 , so that the wire 20 is stuck in the wire notch 1122 . The circuit 20 is connected to the circuit board 14 or the main motor 12 after passing through the wire clip notch 1122 . The wire clip notch 1122 has a certain limiting effect on the circuit 20 , so that the circuit 20 changes from the original circumferential arrangement of the main motor 12 to the lateral arrangement, and then travels into the installation cavity 111 .
如图3和图4所示,在一个实施例中,所述卡线缺口1122为两个,两个卡线缺口1122以经过所述主电机12的主轴122轴线的纵向截面为对称面左右对称分布。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the number of the clamping wire notches 1122 is two, and the two clamping wire notches 1122 are left-right symmetrical with the longitudinal section passing through the axis of the main shaft 122 of the main motor 12 as the symmetry plane distributed.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,所述支架11包括抵挡在所述电路板14左右两侧的挡板116。所述挡板116的外侧设有悬在所述挡板116外的支撑板117,所述支撑板117上设有第二挡臂118,所述第二挡臂118与所述挡板116间隔形成第二走线间隙1181。所述第二挡臂118为多个,多个所述第二挡臂118在所述支撑板117上沿前后方向依次间隔布置。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the bracket 11 includes baffles 116 against the left and right sides of the circuit board 14 . The outer side of the baffle 116 is provided with a support plate 117 suspended outside the baffle 116 , the support plate 117 is provided with a second blocking arm 118 , and the second blocking arm 118 is spaced from the baffle 116 . A second wiring gap 1181 is formed. There are a plurality of the second blocking arms 118 , and the plurality of the second blocking arms 118 are arranged on the support plate 117 at intervals along the front-rear direction.
如图1所示,需要与所述电路板14连接的部分线路20沿前后方向依次穿过各个所述第二走线间隙1181。多个所述第二走线间隙1181为线路20前行提供导向,提升线路20布置的简便性。进一步提升装配效率,同时也使得所述风扇摇头组件10组装完成后整体更加简洁。As shown in FIG. 1 , part of the lines 20 to be connected to the circuit board 14 pass through each of the second wiring gaps 1181 in sequence in the front-rear direction. The plurality of the second wiring gaps 1181 provide guidance for the wiring 20 to move forward, and improve the simplicity of the wiring 20 arrangement. The assembly efficiency is further improved, and at the same time, the whole assembly of the fan head assembly 10 is more concise.
在一个实施例中,如图4所示,所述安装腔111的侧壁中靠近所述电器组件15的侧壁设有走线孔119。具体地,当所述电器组件15余所述摇头电机13在所述安装腔111中沿左右方向依次布置时,所述走线孔119设于所述安装腔111的左右两侧壁中靠近所述电器组件15的侧壁上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , a wiring hole 119 is provided in the side wall of the installation cavity 111 close to the side wall of the electrical component 15 . Specifically, when the electrical components 15 and the tilting motors 13 are sequentially arranged in the left and right directions in the installation cavity 111 , the wiring holes 119 are provided in the left and right side walls of the installation cavity 111 close to the installation cavity 111 . on the side wall of the electrical component 15.
基于所述摇头电机13和所述电器组件15均布置在所述安装腔111中,而所述电路板14将所述安装腔111的敞口遮蔽,则需要穿行到所述安装腔111中与所述摇头电机13或电器组件15连接的线路20从所述走线孔119进入。而且所述摇头电机13与所述电器组件15在所述安装腔111中沿左右方向依次设置,将所述走线孔119布置在所述安装腔111的左右两侧壁中靠近所述电器组件15的侧壁上,能够使得线路20更易与所述电器组件15连接。Since both the swing motor 13 and the electrical components 15 are arranged in the installation cavity 111 , and the circuit board 14 shields the opening of the installation cavity 111 , it is necessary to pass through the installation cavity 111 to meet the The line 20 connected to the swing motor 13 or the electrical component 15 enters from the wiring hole 119 . Moreover, the swing motor 13 and the electrical components 15 are arranged in the left and right directions in the installation cavity 111 in sequence, and the wiring holes 119 are arranged in the left and right side walls of the installation cavity 111 close to the electrical components On the side wall of 15 , the line 20 can be more easily connected with the electrical components 15 .
如图3所示,在一个实施例中,所述支架11上的所述敞口处设有支撑筋1111,所述支撑筋1111为多个,多个支撑筋1111间隔布置,用于将所述电路板14支撑限位在所述支架11上。具体多个所述支撑筋1111的布置位置可以根据电路板14的形状设置。As shown in FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the opening on the bracket 11 is provided with support ribs 1111 , the support ribs 1111 are multiple, and the multiple support ribs 1111 are arranged at intervals for connecting the The circuit board 14 is supported and limited on the bracket 11 . Specifically, the arrangement positions of the plurality of the support ribs 1111 may be set according to the shape of the circuit board 14 .
在一个实施例中,所述电路板14上背离所述安装腔111的顶面设有按钮。从而使用过程中,直接在电风扇机头顶部操控各个按钮,从而调控电风扇。In one embodiment, a button is provided on the top surface of the circuit board 14 away from the mounting cavity 111 . Therefore, during use, each button is directly controlled on the top of the head of the electric fan, thereby regulating the electric fan.
在一个实施例中,如图1至图3所示,多个所述支撑筋1111布置在所述电路板14的左右边缘处。如图7所示,所述电路板14的后边缘处设有第三过孔141和第一限位孔142。如图3所示,所述支架11上与所述第三过孔141对应 的位置设有支撑柱1112,所述支撑柱1112中设有螺纹孔。所述风扇摇头组件10还包括第二连接件,所述第二连接件穿过所述第三过孔141与所述支撑柱1112螺纹配合。如图3所示,所述支架11上与所述第一限位孔142对应的位置设有第二限位柱1113,所述第二限位柱1113插在所述第一限位孔142中。最终使得所述电路板14固定在所述支架11上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , a plurality of the support ribs 1111 are arranged at the left and right edges of the circuit board 14 . As shown in FIG. 7 , the rear edge of the circuit board 14 is provided with a third via hole 141 and a first limiting hole 142 . As shown in FIG. 3 , a support column 1112 is provided on the bracket 11 at a position corresponding to the third via hole 141, and a threaded hole is provided in the support column 1112. The fan head assembly 10 further includes a second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece passes through the third through hole 141 and is threadedly engaged with the support column 1112 . As shown in FIG. 3 , a position corresponding to the first limiting hole 142 on the bracket 11 is provided with a second limiting column 1113 , and the second limiting column 1113 is inserted into the first limiting hole 142 middle. Finally, the circuit board 14 is fixed on the bracket 11 .
在一个实施例中,如图8所示,所述摇头电机13上设有第四过孔131和第二限位孔132。所述风扇摇头组件10还包括第三连接件,所述第三连接件穿过所述第四过孔131与所述安装腔111的底壁114连接。如图5所示,所述安装腔111的底壁114上设有第三限位柱1141,所述第三限位柱1141插在所述第二限位孔132中。从而将所述摇头电机13固定在所述安装腔111中。当所述摇头电机13运作时,所述支架11跟随所述摇头电机13相对于所述连接头摆动。进而与所述支架11连接的所述主电机12、电路板14和电器组件15等均跟随摇摆。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the tilting motor 13 is provided with a fourth through hole 131 and a second limiting hole 132 . The fan head assembly 10 further includes a third connecting piece, and the third connecting piece is connected to the bottom wall 114 of the installation cavity 111 through the fourth through hole 131 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the bottom wall 114 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with a third limiting column 1141 , and the third limiting column 1141 is inserted into the second limiting hole 132 . Thus, the swing motor 13 is fixed in the installation cavity 111 . When the swing motor 13 operates, the bracket 11 swings relative to the connecting head following the swing motor 13 . Furthermore, the main motor 12 , the circuit board 14 , the electrical components 15 , etc. connected to the bracket 11 are all swayed accordingly.
在一个实施例中,如图5所示,所述安装腔111的底壁114上与所述摇头电机13的转轴对应的位置设有让位口1142。所述摇头电机13的曲柄通过所述让位口1142伸出所述支架11外,而与连杆转动连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the position corresponding to the rotating shaft of the swing motor 13 on the bottom wall 114 of the installation cavity 111 is provided with a clearance opening 1142 . The crank of the swing motor 13 extends out of the bracket 11 through the escape opening 1142 and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
在另一实施例中,提供了一种电风扇,包括上述的风扇摇头组件10。In another embodiment, an electric fan is provided, including the fan head assembly 10 described above.
上述方案提供了一种电风扇,通过采用上述任一实施例中所述的风扇摇头组件10,将所述主电机12、摇头电机13、电路板14和电器组件15集成在所述支架11上,从而提高装配效率。The above solution provides an electric fan, which integrates the main motor 12 , the oscillating motor 13 , the circuit board 14 and the electrical component 15 on the bracket 11 by using the fan rocking assembly 10 described in any of the above embodiments. , thereby improving assembly efficiency.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于 附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present disclosure.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated and defined otherwise, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirectly through an intermediary between the first and second features touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右” 以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or an intervening element may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本公开的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本公开的保护范围。因此,本公开专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present disclosure, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种风扇摇头组件,包括支架、主电机、摇头电机、电路板和电器组件,所述支架围成了具有敞口的安装腔,所述摇头电机和所述电器组件均位于所述安装腔中,所述电路板设置在所述支架上具有所述敞口的位置,所述主电机与所述支架的前部连接。A fan swinging assembly, comprising a bracket, a main motor, a swinging motor, a circuit board and an electrical assembly, the bracket encloses an installation cavity with an opening, and the swinging motor and the electric assembly are both located in the installation cavity , the circuit board is arranged at the position where the bracket has the opening, and the main motor is connected to the front part of the bracket.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,还包括第一连接件,所述安装腔的前侧壁上设有第一过孔,所述主电机上远离扇叶的背面设有固定孔,所述第一连接件依次穿过所述第一过孔和所述固定孔连接所述支架与所述主电机。The fan head assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a first connecting member, a first through hole is formed on the front side wall of the installation cavity, and a fixing hole is formed on the back of the main motor away from the fan blade , the first connecting piece connects the bracket and the main motor sequentially through the first via hole and the fixing hole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述支架还包括延伸到所述安装腔的前侧壁前方的第一挡臂,所述第一挡臂与所述主电机的外周面间隔形成第一走线间隙,所述第一挡臂为多个,多个所述第一挡臂沿所述主电机的外周面的周向间隔布置。The fan head assembly according to claim 2, wherein the bracket further comprises a first blocking arm extending to the front of the front side wall of the installation cavity, the first blocking arm being spaced from the outer peripheral surface of the main motor A first wiring gap is formed, there are a plurality of the first blocking arms, and the plurality of the first blocking arms are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main motor.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述安装腔的前侧壁上设有卡线缺口,所述卡线缺口的开口位于所述前侧壁外周面上,在所述卡线缺口的开口处设有将所述开口遮挡的弹性挡臂。The fan head assembly according to claim 1, wherein the front side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a clip wire notch, and the opening of the clip wire gap is located on the outer peripheral surface of the front side wall. The opening of the notch is provided with an elastic blocking arm that shields the opening.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述安装腔的侧壁中靠近所述电器组件的侧壁设有走线孔。The fan head assembly according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a wiring hole in a side wall close to the electrical component.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述安装腔的前侧壁上设有卡线缺口,所述卡线缺口的开口位于所述前侧壁外周面上,在所述卡线缺口的开口处设有将所述开口遮挡的弹性挡臂;所述安装腔的侧壁中靠近所述电器组件的侧壁设有走线孔。The fan head assembly according to claim 1, wherein the front side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a clip wire notch, and the opening of the clip wire gap is located on the outer peripheral surface of the front side wall. The opening of the notch is provided with an elastic blocking arm that shields the opening; and the side wall of the installation cavity close to the side wall of the electrical component is provided with a wiring hole.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述支架包括抵挡在所述电路板左右两侧的挡板,所述挡板的外侧设有悬在所述挡板外的支撑板,所述 支撑板上设有第二挡臂,所述第二挡臂与所述挡板间隔形成第二走线间隙,所述第二挡臂为多个,多个所述第二挡臂在所述支撑板上沿前后方向依次间隔布置。The fan shaking head assembly according to claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises baffle plates that resist the left and right sides of the circuit board, and a support plate suspended outside the baffle plate is provided on the outer side of the baffle plate, so The support plate is provided with a second blocking arm, the second blocking arm is spaced from the blocking plate to form a second wiring gap, the number of the second blocking arms is multiple, and the plurality of the second blocking arms are located at each position. The support plates are arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,还包括紧固件,所述安装腔的后侧壁设有插孔,所述电器组件通过所述插孔安装于所述安装腔中,所述电器组件上设有向侧方凸出的辅助凸起,所述辅助凸起位于所述后侧壁的后方,且所述辅助凸起与所述后侧壁抵触,所述辅助凸起上设有第二过孔,所述支架上设有穿过所述第二过孔的第一限位柱,所述紧固件与所述第一限位柱可拆卸连接,用于将所述辅助凸起限位在所述第一限位柱上。The fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a fastener, a rear side wall of the installation cavity is provided with an insertion hole, and the electrical component is installed on the electric appliance through the insertion hole. In the installation cavity, an auxiliary protrusion protruding to the side is provided on the electrical component, the auxiliary protrusion is located behind the rear side wall, and the auxiliary protrusion collides with the rear side wall, so The auxiliary protrusion is provided with a second via hole, the bracket is provided with a first limit post passing through the second via hole, and the fastener is detachably connected to the first limit post, used to limit the auxiliary protrusion on the first limit post.
  9. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述支架上的所述敞口处设有支撑筋,所述支撑筋为多个,多个支撑筋间隔布置,用于将所述电路板支撑限位在所述支架上。The fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the opening on the bracket is provided with a support rib, the number of the support rib is multiple, and the multiple support ribs are arranged at intervals for use in The circuit board support is limited on the bracket.
  10. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述电路板上背离所述安装腔的顶面设有按钮。The fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a button is provided on a top surface of the circuit board away from the installation cavity.
  11. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述支架上的所述敞口处设有支撑筋,所述支撑筋为多个,多个支撑筋间隔布置,用于将所述电路板支撑限位在所述支架上;所述电路板上背离所述安装腔的顶面设有按钮。The fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the opening on the bracket is provided with a support rib, the number of the support rib is multiple, and the multiple support ribs are arranged at intervals for use in The circuit board is supported and limited on the bracket; a button is provided on the top surface of the circuit board away from the installation cavity.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,还包括第二连接件,多个所述支撑筋布置在所述电路板的左右边缘处,所述电路板的后边缘处设有第三过孔和第一限位孔,所述支架上与所述第三过孔对应的位置设有支撑柱,所述支撑柱中设有螺纹孔,所述第二连接件穿过所述第三过孔与所述支撑柱螺纹配合,所述支架上与所述第一限位孔对应的位置设有第二限位柱,所述第二限 位柱插在所述第一限位孔中。The fan head assembly according to claim 9, further comprising a second connecting piece, a plurality of the supporting ribs are arranged at the left and right edges of the circuit board, and a rear edge of the circuit board is provided with a third pass through holes and a first limiting hole, a support column is provided on the bracket at a position corresponding to the third via hole, a threaded hole is provided in the support column, and the second connecting piece passes through the third via hole. The hole is threadedly matched with the support post, and a second limit post is provided on the bracket at a position corresponding to the first limit hole, and the second limit post is inserted into the first limit hole.
  13. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,还包括第三连接件,所述摇头电机上设有第四过孔和第二限位孔,所述第三连接件穿过所述第四过孔与所述安装腔的底壁连接,所述安装腔的底壁上设有第三限位柱,所述第三限位柱插在所述第二限位孔中,所述安装腔的底壁上与所述摇头电机的转轴对应的位置设有让位口。The oscillating fan assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a third connecting piece, the oscillating motor is provided with a fourth through hole and a second limiting hole, and the third connecting piece passes through connected to the bottom wall of the installation cavity through the fourth through hole, the bottom wall of the installation cavity is provided with a third limit post, and the third limit post is inserted into the second limit hole , the bottom wall of the installation cavity is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the rotating shaft of the rocking motor.
  14. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,所述主电机的主轴沿前后方向布置,所述摇头电机的转轴沿纵向布置。The fan swing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the main shaft of the main motor is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the rotating shaft of the swing motor is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  15. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的风扇摇头组件,其中,还包括第三连接件,所述摇头电机上设有第四过孔和第二限位孔,所述第三连接件穿过所述第四过孔与所述安装腔的底壁连接,所述安装腔的底壁上设有第三限位柱,所述第三限位柱插在所述第二限位孔中,所述安装腔的底壁上与所述摇头电机的转轴对应的位置设有让位口;所述主电机的主轴沿前后方向布置,所述摇头电机的转轴沿纵向布置。The oscillating fan assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a third connecting piece, the oscillating motor is provided with a fourth through hole and a second limiting hole, and the third connecting piece passes through connected to the bottom wall of the installation cavity through the fourth through hole, the bottom wall of the installation cavity is provided with a third limit post, and the third limit post is inserted into the second limit hole The bottom wall of the installation cavity is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the rotating shaft of the rocking motor; the main shaft of the main motor is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the rotating shaft of the rocking motor is longitudinally arranged.
  16. 一种电风扇,包括权利要求1至15任一项所述的风扇摇头组件。An electric fan, comprising the fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
PCT/CN2021/126471 2021-01-22 2021-10-26 Fan head oscillating assembly and electric fan WO2022156295A1 (en)

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CN112761988A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan head-shaking assembly and electric fan

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CN214499515U (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-10-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan head-shaking assembly and electric fan

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JPS62267595A (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-20 Toshiba Corp Fan
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CN201225300Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-04-22 美的集团有限公司 Mechanical composite oscillating mechanism for electric fan
CN201202673Y (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-03-04 陈志远 Head shaking electric control mechanism of air exhausting fan
CN105240296A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-13 梁文广 Fan with adjustable speed for industry and commerce
CN110529415A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of driven gear component and fan
CN211666927U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-13 中山市登峰电机科技有限公司 Fan rotation reciprocating motion's device of shaking
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