WO2022156071A1 - 一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法 - Google Patents

一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法 Download PDF

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WO2022156071A1
WO2022156071A1 PCT/CN2021/085421 CN2021085421W WO2022156071A1 WO 2022156071 A1 WO2022156071 A1 WO 2022156071A1 CN 2021085421 W CN2021085421 W CN 2021085421W WO 2022156071 A1 WO2022156071 A1 WO 2022156071A1
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module
power
smart home
standby
super capacitor
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PCT/CN2021/085421
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French (fr)
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颜亮亮
李和顺
安仲勋
吴明霞
黄廷立
华黎
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上海奥威科技开发有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • the invention relates to the field of smart home power control, in particular to a low-power consumption smart home power management method and a control method.
  • Smart home is a residential platform, using integrated wiring technology, network communication technology, smart home system design scheme, security technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology to integrate home life-related facilities to build efficient residential facilities and family schedules
  • the transaction management system through the remote control of the connected smart home system, users can effectively control the use of energy and electricity whether at home or outside, and improve the safety, convenience, comfort and artistry of the home.
  • Smart home scenarios have been applied in smart lighting, smart door locks, smart doors and windows, security alarms, environmental monitoring, and audio-visual interactive entertainment.
  • the standby power of household appliances is also constantly decreasing. my country also actively responds to the international "1W" initiative, and recommends that the standby power of corresponding equipment be reduced to below 1W in many national standards.
  • the replacement cycle of home appliances in my country is relatively long, and a large number of old equipment are still in service. It can be seen from Table 1 that the standby power of most electrical appliances exceeds 1W. Even if all devices can achieve 1W standby power, long-term standby will still generate a lot of energy consumption.
  • the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement CN207752364U discloses a photovoltaic smart home control and management system, including photovoltaic system, smart home system, HMI host and management network, mainly by integrating multiple monitoring systems into a unified platform , reduce the redundancy of hardware and software, and reduce the system cost in an all-round way, but the system solution still occupies a relatively large area.
  • the large-scale pure photovoltaic system is used to power the smart home, and the use of conventional mains electricity is not considered.
  • invention patent application number CN109947060A also discloses a photovoltaic and smart home control and management system, which discloses photovoltaic components, batteries, and a smart home system connected to the battery.
  • the system mainly focuses on photovoltaic power generation and battery power monitoring. Similarly, the entire The system is huge. It is a pure photovoltaic drive mode, supplemented by a photovoltaic + battery power supply mode.
  • the system is equipped with a battery for each smart home and photovoltaic components.
  • the large-scale photovoltaic energy storage system mentioned above has complex system requirements and high cost. It is difficult for ordinary household users to build such photovoltaic and smart home control and management systems, and it cannot solve the problem of reducing the power consumption of the entire smart home and matching the economy of system construction. The problem.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic energy storage low power consumption power management method and control method, mainly relying on photovoltaic power generation, storing clean energy in the super capacitor energy storage module, maintaining the low power consumption standby of the entire smart home equipment, starting all the The required energy is provided by AC mains, which realizes the low cost, high reliability, green environmental protection and high efficiency of the whole system.
  • one aspect of the present invention designs a low-power consumption smart home power management method, including a power control system, the power control system is connected to commonly used smart home equipment at home, including photovoltaic modules, super capacitor energy storage module, AC bus module, super capacitor power feedback module and standby/start control module, the photovoltaic module is used for charging the super capacitor energy storage module; the super capacitor energy storage module and the AC bus module are respectively connected with smart home equipment, It is used to supply power to the smart home equipment when it is in standby or working; the super capacitor energy storage module is controlled by the standby/start control module when the smart home equipment is in standby to provide the energy consumption of the smart home equipment in standby; the super capacitor The energy storage module and the AC bus module are connected through the supercapacitor power feedback module.
  • the supercapacitor energy storage module loses power.
  • the AC busbar module is activated to supply power to the supercapacitor module;
  • the AC bus module is controlled by the standby/start control module to provide the energy consumption when the smart home equipment starts to work normally; the smart home equipment respectively reports to the smart home equipment through the standby/start control module.
  • the supercapacitor energy storage module and the AC bus module send standby and start signals.
  • the supercapacitor energy storage module includes a supercapacitor module and a supercapacitor control module, wherein the photovoltaic module is used to convert light energy into electrical energy and charge the supercapacitor module, and the supercapacitor module passes the The supercapacitor control module supplies power to the smart home device.
  • the AC busbar module includes an AC busbar power supply module and an AC busbar power supply control module, wherein the AC busbar power supply module supplies power to the smart home equipment through the AC busbar power supply control module.
  • the standby/start control module is respectively connected to the super capacitor control module and the AC bus power control module.
  • the supercapacitor module is connected to the AC bus power supply module through the supercapacitor power feedback module.
  • the standby/start control module is connected to the smart sensor switch of the smart home device.
  • the standby power of the smart home equipment connected with the power management method is 0.001-1W.
  • Another aspect of the present invention further includes a low-power consumption smart home power control method, which includes the following steps:
  • the standby/start control module When the standby/start control module receives the start command, it controls the AC bus power control module to supply power to the smart home equipment through the AC bus power module;
  • the standby/start control module When the standby/start control module receives the standby command, it controls the supercapacitor control module to supply power to the smart home device through the supercapacitor module.
  • step S3 the following steps are also included:
  • the supercapacitor power feedback module monitors the power status of the supercapacitor module in real time, as well as the charging status of the photovoltaic module to the supercapacitor module;
  • the super capacitor power feedback module controls the AC bus power module to charge the super capacitor module .
  • step S1 a standby or startup instruction is received through a smart sensor switch connected to the smart home device.
  • a low-power consumption smart home power management method and control method provided by the present invention supplies power to smart home devices in different ways in the startup state and the standby state respectively through the startup/standby control module, and in the standby state, through the startup/standby control module.
  • the photovoltaic power supply method supplies power to smart home devices, so that the electricity in the grid does not need to be used in the standby state, which saves a lot of social resources and electricity costs, and does not affect the intelligent control of smart home devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a low-power consumption smart home power management system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a logical schematic diagram of a low-power consumption smart home power management method and a control method according to the present invention.
  • 1-supercapacitor energy storage module 11-photovoltaic module, 12-supercapacitor module, 13-supercapacitor control module, 2-smart home equipment, 3-AC bus module, 31-AC bus power module, 32- AC bus power control module, 4-supercapacitor power feedback module, 5-standby/start control module, 6-standby/start control signal.
  • the present invention proposes a low-power consumption smart home power management method, referring to FIG. 1 , including a power management system.
  • a power management system In the embodiment of the present invention, it specifically includes:
  • Supercapacitor energy storage module 1 smart home equipment 2, AC bus module 3, supercapacitor power feedback module 4, standby/start control module 5, the supercapacitor energy storage module 1 connected to the photovoltaic module 11 includes a supercapacitor module 12,
  • the super capacitor control module 13 , the AC bus module 3 includes an AC bus power supply module 31 and an AC bus power control module 32 .
  • the photovoltaic module 11 adopts a solar photovoltaic device as an energy acquisition and storage device. Energy from photovoltaics installed on balconies or rooftops is stored in supercapacitor energy storage modules.
  • the supercapacitor module 12 is used to provide power required for standby for all standby devices in the smart home device in real time.
  • the super capacitor control module 13 is connected to the smart home device 2 and is used to control the super capacitor module to provide standby power to the devices in the smart home device 2 respectively.
  • the smart home equipment 2 includes smart TVs, smart speakers, smart projectors, smart air conditioners, smart lighting, smart door locks, smart security monitoring, smart washing machines, smart doors and windows, smart door locks and other equipment;
  • the AC bus module 3 is used to provide the electricity required by the smart home equipment to maintain normal operation after it is started;
  • the AC bus power module 31 is used to provide the power required for work to the smart home in real time.
  • the AC bus control module 32 is connected to the smart home device 2 , and is used to control the AC bus power module to provide working power to the devices in the smart home device 2 respectively.
  • smart home devices generally control the switch, startup, standby and other states of smart home devices through intelligent methods, if the light sensor senses that it is dark, it will automatically turn on the light; after the sensor detects that there is no one in the house, it will automatically turn off Computers, TVs, air conditioners and other equipment; the opening time of the equipment can be customized, and the equipment can be "timed on, timed off” and so on.
  • the super capacitor energy storage module 1 immediately disconnects the power supply after the related equipment in the smart home system starts to work.
  • the AC bus module 3 Provides related device power consumption.
  • the intelligent method sends a standby command to a certain smart home device, a certain device in the smart home device 2 stops working, the standby/start control module 5 immediately starts to respond, and requests the super capacitor energy storage module 1 to provide standby energy for the corresponding device. ;
  • the super capacitor power feedback module 4 monitors the power status of the super capacitor module 12 in real time, and the charging status of the photovoltaic module 11 to the super capacitor module 12, If the charging speed of the photovoltaic module 11 for the supercapacitor module 12 is lower than the power consumption speed of the supercapacitor module 12 for the smart home device 2 to keep standby, or the energy stored by the supercapacitor module 12 is lower than 10-20% SOC, the supercapacitor power The feedback module 4 starts the AC bus power supply module 31 to supplement the power shortage for the super capacitor module 12;
  • the standby power of all standby devices in the matching smart home system is between 0.001 and 1W, and the total power required by all systems must match the supercapacitor storage energy and photovoltaic power generation energy.
  • the method provided by the invention can reduce the energy consumption of the non-continuous working electrical appliances, and the system itself is not connected with the alternating current of the commercial power, so that no electricity charges are generated.
  • it can significantly reduce or even avoid the power consumption of mains AC power when the equipment is in standby.

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Abstract

本发明涉及智能家居电源控制领域,具体来说是一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法,本发明通过启动/待机控制模块,对智能家居设备在启动状态和待机状态下分别用不同的方式进行供电,在待机状态下,通过光伏模块发电,超级电容储能模块供电的方式,为智能家居设备供电,这样待机状态下就无需使用电网内的电,发挥光伏清洁能源和超级电容器长寿命的优势,节约了大量的社会资源和电费成本,同时不会影响到智能家居设备的智能化控制。

Description

一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及智能家居电源控制领域,具体来说是一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法。
背景技术
智能家居是以住宅为平台,利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术、智能家居系统设计方案、安全防范技术、自动控制技术、音视频技术将家居生活有关的设施集成,构建高效的住宅设施与家庭日程事务的管理系统,通过远程控制连接的智能家居系统,用户无论是在家还是在外,都可以有效的操控能源和电力使用,提升家居安全性、便利性、舒适性、艺术性。智能家居的场景已经在智能照明、智能门锁、智能门窗、安防警报、环境监测、影音互动娱乐等展开应用。
智能家居系统,必然存在大量电气设备,如电视、音响、投影仪、空调、照明、门锁、安防监控、洗衣机、智能门窗等设备,同时,还有长时间连续运行的设备,如冰箱、路由器等。智能家居要求所有参与交互联动的电气设备随时等待指令,这样那些不需长时间工作的设备必然处于待机工作状态。当众多设备长期处于待机状态,长时间的累计,待机能耗也会相当可观。国际经合组织的一项调查表明,各国因待机而消耗的能量占总能耗的3~13%之间,我国的待机能耗高于国际平均水平。
现在随着技术进步,家用电器的待机功率也在不断降低,我国也积极响应 国际上的“1W”倡议,在多个国家标准中推荐对应的设备的待机功率降到1W以下。但我国家电更换周期较长,存在大量老旧设备仍在服役中。从表1可见,大部分电器的待机功率都超过1W。即使所有的设备都能实现1W待机功率,但长时间待机仍会产生不小的能量消耗。
家用电器名称 运行功率/W 待机功率/W 待机1天耗电量/kwh 待机1年耗电量/kwh
冰箱 68.82 / / /
饮水机 351.46 0.73 0.018 6.39
路由器 3.91 3.91 0.094 34.25
空调挂机 930.99 1.83 0.044 16.03
液晶电视 59.45 0.49 0.012 4.29
电风扇 43.95 1.57 0.038 13.75
滚筒洗衣机 350 1.91 0.046 16.73
吸油烟机 125.22 1.54 0.037 13.5
微波炉 1437.96 0.5 0.012 4.38
数字机顶盒 18.52 17.61 0.42 154.26
台式电脑 22.76 6.24 0.15 54.75
台灯 6.9 0 / /
手机充电器 6.75 0 / /
表1家庭常用家用电器待机功率数据
针对智能家居设备的市场兴起,目前,也出现了一些智能家居电源控制管理技术方案。比如授权公告为CN207752364U的中国实用新型专利,其公开了一种光伏晃智能家居控制管理系统,包括光伏系统、智能家居系统、HMI主机和管理网络,主要是通过将多套监控系统集成到统一平台,减少硬件和软件的冗余,全面降低系统成本,但系统解决方案还是依然占地面积比较大,采用的是大型的纯光伏系统为智能家居供电,并未考虑常规市电使用情况,同时,系统光伏组件产生的电能也没有进行有效的合理配置,并没有达到高效节能目的。发明专利申请号CN109947060A也公开了一种光伏及智能家居控制管理系统,其公开了光伏组件、蓄电池,以及与蓄电池连接的智能家居系统,系统主要侧重于光伏产电、蓄电池电量监控,同样,整个系统庞大,为纯光伏驱动模式,辅以光 伏+蓄电池的供电模式,系统为每一个智能家居及光伏组件配备一个蓄电池。
上述说提到的大型光伏储能系统,系统要求复杂,成本较高,一般普通家庭用户难以组建这类光伏及智能家居控制管理系统,不能解决降低整个智能家居功耗与系统建设经济性相匹配的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种光伏储能低功耗电源管理方法及控制方法,主要依靠光伏发电,将清洁能源储存到超级电容器储能模块中,维持整个智能家居设备低功耗待机,启动所需能量由交流市电来提供,实现整个系统的低成本、高可靠性,以及绿色环保、高效率等特点。
为了实现上述目的,本发明一方面设计了一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,包括一电源控制系统,所述电源控制系统与家中常用的智能家居设备连接,包括光伏模块、超级电容储能模块、交流母线模块、超级电容电量反馈模块和待机/启动控制模块,所述光伏模块用于为超级电容储能模块充电;所述超级电容储能模块和交流母线模块分别与智能家居设备连接,用于向所述智能家居设备待机或工作时供电;所述超级电容储能模块在智能家居设备待机时,通过待机/启动控制模块控制,提供智能家居设备待机所能量能耗;所述超级电容储能模块与交流母线模块之间通过超级电容电量反馈模块连接,当光伏模块光照不佳,发电严重不足时,超级电容储能模块亏电,此时启动交流母线模块对超级电容模块补电;所述交流母线模块在智能家居设备正常启动工作时,通过待机/启动控制模块控制,提供智能家居设备正常启动工作时的能量能耗;所述智能家居设备通过待机/启动控制模块分别向所述超级电容储能模块和交流母线模 块发送待机和启动信号。
进一步的,所述超级电容储能模块包括超级电容模块和超级电容控制模块,其中所述光伏模块用于将光能转化为电能,向所述超级电容模块充电,所述超级电容模块通过所述超级电容控制模块向所述智能家居设备供电。
进一步的,所述交流母线模块包括交流母线电源模块和交流母线电源控制模块,其中交流母线电源模块通过所述交流母线电源控制模块,向所述智能家居设备供电。
进一步的,所述待机/启动控制模块分别连接所述超级电容控制模块和交流母线电源控制模块。
进一步的,所述超级电容模块通过超级电容电量反馈模块连接交流母线电源模块。
进一步的,所述待机/启动控制模块与所述智能家居设备的智能传感开关连接。
进一步的,与所述电源管理方法连接的智能家居设备,其待机功率为0.001~1W。
本发明的另一方面,还包括一种低功耗智能家居电源控制方法,其包括以下步骤:
S1、向待机/启动控制模块发送待机或启动指令;
S2、当待机/启动控制模块收到启动指令时,控制交流母线电源控制模块通过交流母线电源模块向智能家居设备供电;
S3、当待机/启动控制模块收到待机指令时,控制超级电容控制模块通过超级电容模块向智能家居设备供电。
进一步的,在所述步骤S3后,还包括以下步骤:
S4、超级电容电量反馈模块实时监控超级电容模块的电量情况,以及光伏模块给超级电容模块的充电情况;
S5、当光伏模块的充电量低于超级电容模块的耗电量或超级电容模块所储存的电量低于10~20%SOC时,超级电容电量反馈模块控制交流母线电源模块为超级电容模块进行充电。
进一步的,在所述步骤S1中,通过与所述智能家居设备连接的智能传感开关接收待机或启动指令。
发明的有益效果
本发明所提供的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法通过启动/待机控制模块,对智能家居设备在启动状态和待机状态下分别用不同的方式进行供电,在待机状态下,通过光伏供电的方式,为智能家居设备供电,这样待机状态下就无需使用电网内的电,节约了大量的社会资源和电费成本,同时不会影响到智能家居设备的智能化控制。
附图说明
图1是本发明的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理系统的结构示意图;
图2是本发明的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法及控制方法的逻辑示意图。
图中,1-超级电容储能模块、11-光伏模块、12-超级电容模块、13-超级电容控制模块、2-智能家居设备、3-交流母线模块、31-交流母线电源模块、32-交流母线电源控制模块、4-超级电容电量反馈模块、5-待机/启动控制模块、6-待机/启动控制信号。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明,应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
本发明提出了一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,参见图1,包括电源管理系统,本发明的实施例中,具体包括:
超级电容储能模块1、智能家居设备2、交流母线模块3、超级电容电量反馈模块4、待机/启动控制模块5,所述的超级电容储能模块1连接光伏模块11包括超级电容模块12、超级电容控制模块13,所述的交流母线模块3包括交流母线电源模块31、交流母线电源控制模块32。
其中,所述光伏模块11采用太阳能光伏器件作为能源获取和储存的装置。通过来自安装在阳台或屋顶的光伏的能源,存储在超级电容储能模块中。
所述的超级电容模块12则用于实时为智能家居设备中所有待机设备提供待机所需要的电量。
所述的超级电容控制模块13与智能家居设备2连接,用于控制所述超级电容模块分别向智能家居设备2中的设备提供待机电量。
所述的智能家居设备2中包括智能电视、智能音响、智能投影仪、智能空调、智能照明、智能门锁、智能安防监控、智能洗衣机、智能门窗、智能门锁等设备;
所述的交流母线模块3用于当智能家居设备启动后,提供其保持正常工作所需要的电量;
所述的交流母线电源模块31用于实时向智能家居提供工作所需的电量。
所述的交流母线控制模块32与智能家居设备2连接,用于控制所述交流母线电源模块分别向智能家居设备2中的设备提供工作电量。
参见图2,由于智能家居设备一般都会通过智能方法控制智能家居设备的开关、启动、待机等状态,如光线传感器感知天黑了,会自动开启灯;传感器检测到屋内无人后,会自动关闭电脑、电视机、空调等设备;可自定义设备开启时间,实现设备“定时开启,定时关闭”等等。
因此当所述智能方法对某一智能家居设备发出启动指令时,所述的超级电容储能模块1在智能家居系统内相关设备启动工作后,立即断开电量供应,此时由交流母线模块3提供相关设备电量消耗。当所述智能方法对某一智能家居设备发出待机指令时,智能家居设备2中某一设备停止工作,待机/启动控制模块5立即启动响应,请求超级电容储能模块1为相应设备提供待机能量;
在本发明的低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,在运行过程中,所述的超级电 容电量反馈模块4实时监控超级电容模块12的电量情况,以及光伏模块11给超级电容模块12的充电情况,如果光伏模块11为超级电容模块12充电速度低于超级电容模块12为智能家居设备2保持待机的电量消耗速度,或超级电容模块12所储存的能量低于10~20%SOC时,超级电容电量反馈模块4启动交流母线电源模块31为超级电容模块12进行亏电补电;
所述的光伏储能低功耗电源管理方法中,其匹配的智能家居系统所有待机设备待机功率在0.001~1W之间,所有系统需求总功率必须与超级电容储存能量、光伏发电能量相匹配。
本发明提供的方法可以减少非连续工作电器的能耗,且系统本身不与市电交流电相连从而不会产生电费。对于电器设备较多的家庭或中小型企业,可以显著降低甚至避免设备待机的市电交流电能耗。
尽管上面示出和描述了本发明的实施例,但可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制。本领域的技术工程人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变形。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,包括与智能家居设备连接的电源管理系统,其特征在于,所述电源管理系统包括光伏模块、超级电容储能模块、交流母线模块、超级电容电量反馈模块和待机/启动控制模块,所述光伏模块用于为超级电容储能模块充电;所述超级电容储能模块和交流母线模块分别与智能家居设备连接,用于向所述智能家居设备待机或工作时供电;所述超级电容储能模块在智能家居设备待机时,通过待机/启动控制模块控制,提供智能家居设备待机所能量能耗;所述超级电容储能模块与交流母线模块之间通过超级电容电量反馈模块连接,当光伏模块光照不佳,发电严重不足时,超级电容储能模块亏电,此时启动交流母线模块对超级电容模块补电;所述交流母线模块在智能家居设备正常启动工作时,通过待机/启动控制模块控制,提供智能家居设备正常启动工作时的能量能耗;所述智能家居设备通过待机/启动控制模块分别向所述光伏超级电容储能模块和交流母线模块发送待机和启动信号。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,其特征在于,所述超级电容储能模块包括超级电容模块和超级电容控制模块,其中,所述超级电容模块通过所述超级电容控制模块向所述智能家居设备供电。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,其特征在于,所述交流母线模块包括交流母线电源模块和交流母线电源控制模块,其中交流母线电源模块通过所述交流母线电源控制模块,向所述智能家居设备正常启动时供电。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,其特征在于,所述待机/启动控制模块分别连接所述超级电容控制模块和交流母线电源控制模块。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,其特征在于,所述超级电容模块通过超级电容电量反馈模块连接交流母线电源模块。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理方法,其特征在于,所述待机/启动控制模块与所述智能家居设备的智能传感开关连接。
  7. 如权利要求1~6任一所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源管理控制系统方法,其特征在于,与所述电源管理控制系统连接的智能家居设备,其待机功率为
    0.001~1W。
  8. 一种低功耗智能家居电源控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤:
    S1、向待机/启动控制模块发送待机或启动指令;
    S2、当待机/启动控制模块收到启动指令时,控制交流母线电源控制模块通过交流母线电源模块向智能家居设备供电;
    S3、当待机/启动控制模块收到待机指令时,控制超级电容控制模块通过超级电容模块向智能家居设备供电。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源控制方法,其特征在于,还包括以下步骤:
    S4、超级电容电量反馈模块实时监控超级电容模块的电量情况,以及光伏模块给超级电容模块的充电情况;
    S5、当光伏模块的充电量低于超级电容模块的耗电量或超级电容模块所储存的电量低于10~20%SOC时,超级电容电量反馈模块控制交流母线电源模块为超级电容模块进行充电。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种低功耗智能家居电源控制方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S1中,通过与所述智能家居设备连接的智能传感开关接收待机或启动指令。
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