WO2022154535A1 - Tissue-suturing device - Google Patents

Tissue-suturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022154535A1
WO2022154535A1 PCT/KR2022/000669 KR2022000669W WO2022154535A1 WO 2022154535 A1 WO2022154535 A1 WO 2022154535A1 KR 2022000669 W KR2022000669 W KR 2022000669W WO 2022154535 A1 WO2022154535 A1 WO 2022154535A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
handle
anchor
closure device
suture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/000669
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이동원
정의식
권영훈
문동욱
Original Assignee
(주)오스테오닉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210114800A external-priority patent/KR20220102548A/en
Application filed by (주)오스테오닉 filed Critical (주)오스테오닉
Publication of WO2022154535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022154535A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tissue closure device for suturing a torn rotator cuff.
  • the rotator cuff refers to the four muscles that cover the shoulder joint: the supraspinatus, the infraspinatus, the subscapularis, and the teres minor. These four muscles are responsible for maintaining the rotational movement and stability of the shoulder joint.
  • a disease in which one or more of these four muscles rupture and cause pain in the arm and shoulder is a rotator cuff tear. Injuries to the rotator cuff are the most common cause of chronic pain in the shoulder joint.
  • the rotator cuff tear is diagnosed with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device, and the ruptured shape, location, and size are diagnosed and then the tear operation is performed.
  • MRI magnetic resonance imaging
  • the skin to be operated is incised, a hole is drilled into the bone, an anchor is inserted, and a ruptured muscle, tendon or ligament is threaded and coupled to the bone using a suture connected to the anchor.
  • the anchor drills a hole for threading the suture, inserts the suture into the anchor, and sutures the muscle, tendon or ligament through this suture. Or allow the ligaments to be anchored to the bone.
  • the conventional tissue suture device does not provide a separate suture tension device, there is a problem in that the tension of the suture connected to the anchor is not constantly maintained in the process of implanting the anchor.
  • Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0112063 (published on Nov. 22, 2007)
  • the present invention provides a mechanism that can easily insert a suture, prevent the suture from being separated in the process of moving the suture to the implantation site, and maintain constant tension of the suture during the anchoring process. would like to present
  • the present invention is such that the ring is assembled on the outer periphery of the second shaft in a structure separated from the anchor so that the anchor is coupled to the ring during the implantation operation, and the suture is supported on the suture support part of the ring remaining in the implantation site when the second shaft is removed.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tissue closure device.
  • the present invention allows the tension of the suture to be maintained by the capture part provided on the second shaft and the three support parts of the fitting grooves on both sides provided on the second handle, and to prevent the suture from coming off by coupling the cap to the suture support part.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tissue closure device that allows
  • the present invention provides an anchor assembled on the outer periphery of the implantation site of the first shaft, and the implantation site closer to the anchor than the anchor on the outer periphery of the implantation site side of the second shaft inserted into the interior of the first shaft. It includes a ring to be assembled, the ring is a body portion coupled to the outer periphery of the second shaft; and a suture support portion provided on one side of the main body to face the implantation site. It provides a tissue closure device comprising a.
  • the anchor coupling portion extending toward the anchor from the body portion; further includes
  • the suture support portion is provided at the end of the main body toward the implantation site.
  • suture support portion is configured in the form of a groove.
  • the anchor may include: a first hole of a prismatic structure formed inwardly from one end toward the first shaft; and a second hole formed inwardly from the other end toward the implantation site.
  • an insertion portion having a prismatic structure provided on the side of the implantation site of the first shaft is inserted into the first hole, and the anchor coupling portion of the ring is inserted into the second hole.
  • the anchor coupling portion is provided with at least one first surface portion in the hollow portion.
  • the second shaft is provided with a second surface portion at a portion corresponding to the first surface portion.
  • first surface portion and the second surface portion are configured in a planar structure that coincides with each other.
  • first shaft to which the insertion portion provided on the side facing the implantation site is assembled with the anchor; and the second shaft assembled inside the first shaft and to which the ring is coupled to a portion exposed to the outside of the insertion part; further includes
  • the suture is supported by a capture unit provided on the side of the implantation site of the second shaft, and the anchor is placed in the implantation site. supported on a suture support.
  • first handle one end of the first shaft and the second shaft in the assembled state are coupled therein a first handle; and a second handle having one end assembled to be rotatable with the first handle, the corresponding portion of the first shaft being assembled therein; further includes
  • the suture separation prevention unit is provided in the capture unit to prevent separation of the suture; further includes
  • the suture separation preventing part is a cap
  • the ring is assembled to be positioned between the anchor and the cap
  • the capture part includes extension parts provided on both sides, and an insertion space is formed between the both extension parts.
  • the cap is provided on both sides of the surface facing the extension, the extension portion is coupled to the insertion hole;
  • a locking surface provided on the opposite side of the surface facing the extension, on which a locking jaw protruding from the ends of both extensions of the capture part in the direction of the outer surface is caught; and a central portion that is positioned between the insertion holes on both sides and that the surface facing the implantation site coincides with the locking surface, which is inserted into the insertion space of the capture unit; includes
  • the first shaft is provided at one end of the guide is composed of a larger angular structure than the outer diameter of the first shaft; and a first coupling part provided toward the other end at a distance from the guide. Further comprising, the insertion portion is formed with an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft.
  • the second shaft may include a first assembly portion provided at one end; and a second assembly portion provided toward the other end at a distance from the first assembly portion and formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first assembly portion and larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft; Including, wherein the capture part is inserted into the hollow hole from one end of the first shaft and is assembled to be exposed toward the implantation site from the other end of the first shaft, and the second shaft is, when assembling with the first shaft The first assembly part and the second assembly part are assembled to be positioned outside the guide of the first shaft.
  • the first handle may include: a first receiving part to which the first assembly part is coupled to one end of the inside; a second accommodating part provided toward the other end at a distance from the first accommodating part from the inside, to which the second assembly part is coupled; a third accommodating part which is provided toward the other end at a distance from the second accommodating part, the guide is coupled thereto and is movable up and down; a first center hole penetrating through the centers of the first accommodating part, the second accommodating part, and the third accommodating part, in which a corresponding part of the second shaft is assembled; a connection part provided at the other end facing the second handle and rotatably assembled with the second handle; and a second center hole penetrating through the center of the third accommodating part at the other end, into which a corresponding portion of the first shaft is assembled.
  • the second handle is provided at one end of the interior, the coupling space to which the connection portion of the first handle is rotatably coupled; a second coupling part provided toward the other end at a distance from the coupling space, to which the first coupling part of the first shaft is coupled; and a shaft hole to which a corresponding portion of the first shaft is coupled as passing through the center of the second coupling portion and the coupling space at the other end toward the implantation site; Including, a fitting groove into which a suture is fitted is provided on both sides of one end of the second handle, and one end of the second shaft is fixed inside the first handle, and the first coupling portion and the second coupling Blowing is a screw.
  • first handle and the second handle are configured as a handle having an integrated structure or a handle having a divided structure separated from both sides.
  • the handle of the divided structure is provided with female and male assembly parts for assembling on surfaces opposite to each other.
  • suture separation preventing portion is a separation preventing yarn.
  • the separation preventing yarn is fitted into the through-holes provided in the both extension portions of the capture unit to prevent separation of the suture that is fitted in the insertion space between the both extension portions.
  • the ring is assembled to be positioned between the anchor and the separation preventing thread.
  • the suture is positioned between the ring and the release preventing thread.
  • the separation preventing yarn is fixed by a fixing device
  • the fixing device includes a fixing member to which one end of the separation preventing yarn is fixed; and a coupling part configured to protrude from the second handle so as to couple the fixing member, and the other end of the anti-separation thread passing through the through hole of the capture part on the outer surface is wound; And, by coupling the fixing member to the coupling portion to fix the other end of the separation preventing thread.
  • the fixing member is configured in a ring shape so as to be fixed by bundling the separation preventing yarn.
  • the coupling portion includes a finger insertion groove provided in a portion of the coupling portion; and a separation preventing screw fitting groove which is provided in another portion of the coupling part adjacent to the finger insertion groove, and into which the other end of the separation preventing thread remaining after being wound around the outer surface of the coupling part is fitted.
  • the ring is assembled on the outer periphery of the second shaft in a structure separated from the anchor, the anchor is coupled to the ring during the implantation operation, the suture is supported on the capture part of the second shaft before the removal of the second shaft, and the removal of the second shaft
  • the suture may be supported on the suture support portion of the ring remaining at the implantation site.
  • the present invention can safely and easily proceed with rotator cuff suture surgery.
  • the present invention can improve the bonding strength of the cap by allowing the capture portion of the second shaft to be caught on the cap, thereby preventing the cap from being detached.
  • the present invention can prevent separation of the suture in the process of moving to the implantation site by coupling the cap to the capture part of the second shaft.
  • the tension of the suture can be constantly maintained during the surgical procedure by the capture part provided on the second shaft and the three support parts of the both side fitting grooves provided on the second handle.
  • the separation preventing yarn is fixed by a fixing device, the fixing device, the fixing member to which one end of the separation preventing yarn is fixed; and a coupling part configured to protrude from the second handle so as to couple the fixing member, and the other end of the anti-separation thread passing through the through hole of the capture part on the outer surface is wound; And, by coupling the fixing member to the coupling portion to fix the other end of the separation preventing thread.
  • the fixing member is configured in a ring shape so as to be fixed by bundling the separation preventing yarn.
  • the coupling portion includes a finger insertion groove provided in a portion of the coupling portion; and a separation preventing screw fitting groove which is provided in another portion of the coupling part adjacent to the finger insertion groove, and into which the other end of the separation preventing thread remaining wound around the outer surface of the coupling part is fitted; includes
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 , and is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of an anchor, a ring, and a cap.
  • FIG 3 is a view showing a process in which the anchor is coupled to the ring by the implantation operation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a view showing the second shaft capture unit, anchor and ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of an anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of an anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of a ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a bottom perspective view of a ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device with a cap removed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing an assembly state of the first shaft and the second shaft inside the first handle and the second handle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing a first shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a view showing a second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing a state in which the cap is coupled to the capture part of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing a state in which the cap is separated from the capture part of the second shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a plan perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a view showing a state in which the first handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 19 is a view showing a state in which the second handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a view showing a state before the implantation of the anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a view showing a state before the installation of the ring in FIG. 20 .
  • 22 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a view showing a state in which the ring has been installed in FIG. 22 .
  • FIG. 24 is a view showing a state in which the first shaft and the second shaft are removed and the anchor is implanted at the implantation site according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a view illustrating a state of a ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 24 .
  • 26 is a view showing a capture unit of the second shaft according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a view showing a state before implantation of the anchor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a view showing a state before implantation of the capture unit in FIG. 27 .
  • 29 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a view showing the completed state of the ring in FIG. 29 .
  • 31 is a view showing a state in which the first shaft and the second shaft are removed and the anchor is implanted in the implantation site according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a view showing a state of the ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 31 .
  • FIG. 33 is a view showing the fixing device of the escape prevention yarn of FIG.
  • 35 is a view showing the separation state of the fixing member.
  • 36 is a view showing a state in which the fixing member is coupled to the coupling part.
  • first coupling portion 14 insertion portion 20: second shaft
  • first handle 30a first split handle 30b: second split handle
  • first accommodating part 32 second accommodating part 33: third accommodating part
  • fixing member 120 coupling portion 121: finger insertion groove
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1, and is a partial cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the anchor, the ring and the cap, and
  • FIG. is a view showing
  • Figure 4 is a view showing the capture part, anchor and ring of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the anchor 60 and the ring 90 are configured in a combined structure. Specifically, the anchor 60 is assembled on the outer periphery of the implantation site 80 side of the first shaft 10 , and the outer periphery of the implantation site 80 side of the second shaft 20 inserted into the first shaft 10 . The anchor 60 and the ring 90 are assembled. The assembly is made so that the anchor coupling part 91 is provided on the upper part of the ring 90 and the anchor coupling part 91 is inserted into the second hole 62 provided inside the lower end of the anchor 60 .
  • the ring 90 may be assembled to be positioned between the anchor 60 and the suture separation prevention part.
  • the suture release preventing part of the present invention may be a cap 52 .
  • One end of the second shaft 20 is assembled to the first handle 30 , and the other end opposite to the one end faces the implantation site 80 .
  • the other end of the second shaft 20 may be inserted into the first shaft 10 and exposed toward the implantation site 80 .
  • the ring 90 may be configured as an integral structure including the anchor coupling portion 91 and the body portion 92 .
  • the anchor coupling portion 91 may be configured to have an outer diameter smaller than that of the body portion 92 . Due to the difference in the outer diameters of the anchor coupling part 91 and the body part 92 , the locking part 94 may be formed at the boundary between the anchor coupling part 91 and the body part 92 .
  • One end of the anchor 60 faces the first shaft 10 , and the other end faces the implantation site 80 .
  • the other end of the anchor 60 may be coupled to the anchor coupling portion 91 .
  • the other end of the anchor 60 may be caught by the locking part 94 between the anchor coupling part 91 and the body part 92 .
  • Figure 5 is a front perspective view of an anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the anchor 60 may be formed with a screw for implantation in the outer diameter.
  • the anchor 60 includes a first hole 61 and a second hole 62 .
  • the first hole 61 and the second hole 62 may be formed of holes having different structures.
  • the first hole 61 may be formed in an inward direction from one end of the anchor 60 facing the first shaft 10 .
  • the first hole 61 may have a prismatic structure that matches the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 to be coupled.
  • the first hole 61 may have a hexagonal structure.
  • the second hole 62 may be formed inwardly from the other end of the anchor 60 toward the implantation site 80 .
  • the second hole 62 may be configured in a shape that matches the anchor coupling portion 91 of the ring 90 to be coupled.
  • the shape of the second hole 62 is not limited.
  • the anchor coupling part 91 is circular, it is preferable that the second hole 62 into which the anchor coupling part 91 is inserted and coupled is also configured in a circular shape.
  • first hole 61 and the second hole 62 may form a vertically communicating hole structure or may have a separate hole structure that does not communicate with each other.
  • Figure 7 is a front perspective view of a ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a bottom perspective view of the ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ring 90 includes a body portion 92 and an anchor coupling portion 91 .
  • the anchor coupling portion 91 of the ring 90 extends from the body portion 92 toward the anchor 60 .
  • the anchor coupling part 91 may be inserted into the anchor 60 when assembled with the anchor 60 .
  • the anchor coupling portion 91 is preferably configured in a form that matches the inside of the anchor 60 so that it can be inserted into the anchor 60 .
  • a suture support portion 92a is provided on the body portion 92 .
  • the suture support portion 92a may be provided at an end portion of the body portion 92 facing the implantation portion 80 .
  • the suture 70 is supported by the capture part 23 of the second shaft 20 until the second shaft 20 is removed.
  • the suture 70 is naturally supported by the suture support part 92a of the ring 90 .
  • the suture support portion 92a may be configured in the form of a concave groove whose width becomes narrower toward the anchor 60 to facilitate the support of the suture 70 .
  • the end portion 92d of the capture unit 92a may be configured in an arc shape corresponding to the end portion 23d of the insertion space 23c.
  • At least one first surface portion 93 may be provided in the hollow portion of the anchor coupling portion 91 .
  • the first surface portion 93 may be provided along a longitudinal direction of one side of the hollow portion of the anchor coupling portion 91 .
  • the first face portion 93 may be provided on both sides to face each other in the hollow portion of the anchor coupling portion 91 as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the second surface portion 24 may be provided in a portion of the second shaft 20 corresponding to the first surface portion 93 of the anchor coupling portion 91 .
  • the first surface portion 93 and the second surface portion 24 may have a planar structure that matches each other.
  • the anchor 60 is implanted in the process Even if the anchor 60 is axially rotated by receiving the rotational force of the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10, the ring 90 does not idle.
  • the ring 90 can only linearly move in the direction of the implantation site 80 along the longitudinal direction of the second shaft 20 .
  • the capture part 23 is provided on the side of the implantation site 80 of the second shaft 20 .
  • the capture unit 23 includes an insertion space 23c into which the suture 70 can be inserted.
  • the end portion 23d of the insertion space 23c and the end portion 92d of the suture support portion 92a may be assembled to match or not to be aligned with each other without shifting from each other.
  • the end portion 23d of the insertion space 23c and the end portion 92d of the suture support portion 92a are preferably configured in an arc shape that matches each other.
  • the ring 90 is assembled to the outer periphery of the second shaft 20 in a structure in which the idling is limited while being composed of the anchor 60 and the coupling structure.
  • the suture 70 is supported by the capture part 23 of the second shaft 20 , and after the removal of the second shaft 20 , the suture 70 is placed at the implantation site 80 . It may be supported by the suture support portion 92a of the ring 90 remaining in the ring.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device with the cap removed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a first shaft and a second inside the first handle and the second handle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is a view showing an assembled state of the shaft
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing the first shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a first shaft 10, a second shaft 20 inserted into the first shaft 10, and a first shaft 10 to which the second shaft 20 is assembled. ) includes a first handle 30 and a second handle 40 assembled therein.
  • the first shaft 10 has a hollow hole 11 .
  • the hollow hole 11 is configured to penetrate the inner center of the first shaft 10 .
  • the first shaft 10 may be configured in a circular pipe shape.
  • the second shaft 20 is inserted into the hollow hole 11 .
  • the inner diameter of the hollow hole 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft 20 so that the second shaft 20 can freely operate in the state of being assembled to the hollow hole 11 .
  • a guide 12 is provided at one end of the first shaft 10 .
  • the guide 12 may have a prismatic structure.
  • the guide 12 may have a rectangular structure.
  • An insertion part 14 is provided at the other end of the first shaft 10 .
  • the other end of the first shaft 10 faces the implantation site (80).
  • the insertion portion 14 may be formed in an outer shape that conforms to the interior of the anchor 60 .
  • the insertion portion 14 is preferably formed in a prismatic structure so as to transmit sufficient implantation torque to the anchor (60).
  • the insertion portion 14 is preferably configured in a hexagonal structure.
  • An anchor 60 may be coupled to the outside of the insertion portion 14 .
  • the insertion part 14 transmits an implantation torque to the anchor 60 in a state coupled to the inside of the anchor 60 so that the anchor 60 of the screw structure can be implanted in the implantation site 80 .
  • the implantation site 80 may be a shoulder blade or the like.
  • a first coupling part 13 is provided between the guide 12 and the insertion part 14 .
  • the first coupling part 13 may be a screw.
  • FIG. 12 is a view showing a second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second shaft 20 has at least a portion of one end fixed to the first handle 30 to rotate together with the first handle 30 when the first handle 30 is rotated. It is desirable to be able to For example, the first handle 30 so that one end of the second shaft 20 is fixed to the first handle 30 while one end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into the first handle 30 . can be molded.
  • the second shaft 20 is assembled such that the other end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into the hollow hole 11 while the other end of the second shaft 20 is aligned with the hollow hole 11 of one end of the first shaft 10 . do.
  • the other end of the first shaft 10 faces the implantation site (80).
  • the second shaft 20 may be a round bar.
  • the other end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into the hollow hole 11 of the first shaft 10 and passes the other end of the first shaft 10 to be assembled so as to be exposed toward the implantation site 80 . have.
  • the capture unit 23 provided at the other end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into one end side of the hollow hole 11 provided in the first shaft 10 to capture the other end of the first shaft 10 . It can be assembled to escape.
  • a first assembly part 21 and a second assembly part 22 are sequentially provided at one end of the second shaft 20 .
  • the first assembly part 21 and the second assembly part 22 of the second shaft 20 are assembled to be positioned outside the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 .
  • the outer diameter of the first assembly part 21 may be configured to be larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft 20 .
  • the second assembly part 22 is provided toward the other end at a distance from the first assembly part 21 .
  • the outer diameter of the second assembling part 22 may be smaller than the outer diameter of the first assembling part 21 and larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft 20 .
  • a capture unit 23 supporting the suture 70 may be provided at the other end of the second shaft 20 .
  • the capture part 23 includes extension parts 23a on both sides of the other end of the second shaft 20 . Due to the extension portions 23a provided on both sides, the insertion space 23c may be naturally formed between the both extension portions 23a.
  • the suture 70 When the suture 70 is inserted between the extension portions 23a on both sides, the suture 70 is positioned in the insertion space 23c.
  • the ring 90 and the cap 52 are sequentially coupled to the end of the capture unit 23 .
  • the cap 52 By coupling the cap 52, it is possible to prevent the suture 70 from being separated from the insertion space 23c.
  • the material of the cap 52 be made of a material suitable for the living body.
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing a state in which the cap is coupled to the capture unit of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 14 is a cap in the capture unit of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention It is a view showing a separated state
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cap 52 is provided with insertion holes 52a on both sides of the surface facing the capture unit 23 .
  • the insertion hole 52a may have a through structure.
  • a center portion 52c is provided between the insertion holes 52a on both sides.
  • the central portion 52c may be configured such that the surface facing the implantation site 80 coincides with the engaging surface 52b.
  • the lower surface of the cap 52 may be the engaging surface 52b.
  • Locking protrusions 23b may be provided at the ends of both extension portions 23a provided on the second shaft 20 .
  • the locking protrusion 23b may have a structure that protrudes in the direction of the outer surface. When assembling the second shaft 20 and the cap 52 , the engaging protrusion 23b of the second shaft 20 may be caught by the engaging surface 52b of the cap 52 .
  • FIG. 16 is a plan perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of the cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • both side extensions 23a of the capture unit 23 may be easily coupled to the both side insertion holes 52a of the cap 52 while being guided by the central portion 52c of the cap 52 .
  • FIG. 18 is a view showing a state in which the first handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first handle 30 may be configured as a handle having an integrated structure or a handle having a split structure including a pair of left and right handles separated on both sides as shown in FIG. 18 .
  • the handle of the split structure includes a first split handle 30a and a second split handle 30b.
  • a male assembly portion 37a for assembling and an arm assembly portion 37b to which the male assembly portion 37a is coupled are provided on opposite surfaces of the first division handle 30a and the second division handle 30b facing each other.
  • the male assembly part 37a may be a protrusion
  • the female assembly part 37b may be a hole into which the male assembly part 37a is inserted.
  • a first accommodating part 31 , a second accommodating part 32 , a third accommodating part 33 , a first central hole 34 and a second central hole 35 are provided inside the first handle 30 . do.
  • the first accommodating part 31 and the second accommodating part 32 are provided at one end portion inside the first handle 30 .
  • the second accommodating part 32 is provided toward the other end of the first handle 30 at a distance from the first accommodating part 31 .
  • the other end of the first handle 30 faces the second handle 40 .
  • the first assembly part 21 of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the first accommodating part 31 .
  • the second assembly portion 22 of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the second receiving portion 32 .
  • the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the third receiving part 33 .
  • the third accommodating part 33 may be configured to conform to the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 .
  • the third accommodating part 33 is provided toward the other end at a distance from the second accommodating part 32 .
  • the first coupling portion 13 of the screw-coupled first shaft 10 becomes the second coupling portion 43 of the second handle 40 . It can be moved along the screw of In conjunction with this, as the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 coupled to the third receiving part 33 of the first handle 30 moves to the implantation site 80, the first shaft 10 moves It can advance to the implantation site 80 . Since the guide 12 has a rectangular cross-section, it can advance in the direction of the implantation site 80 along the third receiving part 33 .
  • connection part 36 is provided at the other end of the first handle 30 .
  • the connection part 36 is coupled to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 .
  • connection part 36 may have a circular cross-section.
  • a locking groove 36a may be provided between the connection part 36 and the other end of the first handle 30 .
  • the locking groove 36a may have an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the connection part 36 .
  • the locking step 42a of the second handle 40 may be coupled to the locking groove 36a.
  • the connection part 36 is coupled to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 .
  • the engaging step (42a) is provided at one end of the inside of the second handle (40) and has an inner diameter smaller than that of the coupling space (42).
  • the coupling space 42 is provided between the engaging step 42a and the second coupling part 43 inside the second handle 40 .
  • connection part 36 is coupled to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 and is rotatable.
  • the connection part 36 of the first handle 30 does not deviate from the coupling space 42 because it has a structure that is caught by the engaging step 42a when it moves outward in a state coupled to the coupling space 42 .
  • the first central hole 34 passes through the centers of the first accommodating part 31 , the second accommodating part 32 and the third accommodating part 33 .
  • a corresponding portion of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the first central hole 34 .
  • the second central hole 35 is configured to pass through the center of the third receiving portion 33 at the other end of the first handle 30 .
  • a corresponding portion of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the second central hole 35 .
  • 19 is a view showing a state in which the second handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second handle 40 may be configured as a handle having an integrated structure or a handle having a split structure of a pair of left and right separated to both sides as in FIG. 19 .
  • the handle of the division structure includes a third division handle 40a and a fourth division handle 40b.
  • a male assembly part 45a for assembly and an arm assembly part 45b to which the male assembly part 45a is coupled may be provided on opposite surfaces of the third division handle 40a and the fourth division handle 40b.
  • the male assembly part 45a may be a protrusion
  • the female assembly part 45b may be a hole into which the male assembly part 45a is inserted.
  • the second handle 40 is provided with fitting grooves 41 on both sides of one end.
  • the fitting groove 41 may be configured in plurality. Since the suture 70 is inserted into the fitting groove 41, the suture 70 can be maintained in a taut and tense state during the implantation process.
  • the second handle 40 is provided with a coupling space 42 , a second coupling part 43 and a shaft hole 44 therein.
  • the coupling space 42 is provided at one end inside the second handle 40 .
  • the connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is coupled to the coupling space 42 .
  • the connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is rotatable in a state assembled in the coupling space 42 .
  • the second coupling part 43 is provided toward the other end at a distance from the coupling space 42 .
  • the other end of the second handle 40 faces the implantation site 80 .
  • the first coupling part 13 of the first shaft 10 is screwed to the second coupling part 43 .
  • the first coupling portion 13 of the first shaft 10 is movable along the second coupling portion 43 .
  • the shaft hole 44 passes through the center of the second coupling part 43 and the coupling space 42 at the other end of the second handle 40 toward the implantation site 80 .
  • a corresponding portion of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the shaft hole 44 .
  • Figure 20 is a view showing a state before the implantation of the anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rotator cuff suture operation is performed by cutting the skin to be operated on and then drilling a hole in the bone to form an implantation site 80 to place the anchor 60, or directly to the anchor 60 without drilling a hole in the bone. can also be placed.
  • Assemble a tissue closure device for anchor placement Specifically, the second shaft 20 is assembled to the hollow hole 11 of the first shaft 10 . The assembly of the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 is assembled to the first handle 30 .
  • connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is connected to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 .
  • the first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are assembled to be inserted into the .
  • the suture 70 can maintain a constant tension since both ends of the suture 70 are pulled taut by being caught in the fitting grooves 41 on both sides around the capture part 23 .
  • a constant tension can be maintained since the suture 70 has a structure that is pulled in a taut state by the support points of the three sutures 70 of the capture part 23 and the fitting grooves 41 on both sides.
  • the cap 52 is coupled to the end of the capture unit 23 to prevent separation of the suture 70 . Specifically, since the cap 52 is coupled to the end of the capture unit 23, the suture 70 is completely prevented from being separated from the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 in the process of moving to the implantation site 80. can do.
  • FIG. 21 is a view showing a state before implantation of the ring in FIG. 20 .
  • the suture 70 before implantation of the anchor 60 may be supported by the capture unit 23 of the second shaft 20 . .
  • 22 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the anchor 60 is installed so that the anchor 60 is screwed to the implantation site 80 .
  • the vertical movement of the first shaft 10 may be made by the operation of the guide 12 that moves vertically in the third receiving part 33 of the first handle 30 . Since the guide 12 has a prismatic structure, it can move up and down without wandering in the third accommodating part 33 .
  • the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 without a change in the position of the second shaft 20 or the tension of the set suture 70 is fixed. It can be moved in the implantation direction so that implantation can be made in the implantation site 80 .
  • the first coupling part 13 of the first shaft 10 follows the second coupling part 43 of the second handle 40 . Move.
  • the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 can be easily and precisely implanted. can proceed.
  • the first shaft 10 moves forward toward the implantation site 80 by the screw movement of the first coupling part 13 provided on the first shaft 10 .
  • the second shaft 20 does not move up and down. Due to this, the tension of the suture 70 fixed to the capture part 23 and the fitting groove 41 of the second shaft 20 can be maintained without change in the process of installing the anchor 60 .
  • FIG. 23 is a view showing the completed state of the installation of the ring in FIG. 22 , and referring to FIG. 23 , the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the first hole 61 of the anchor 60 . Therefore, as the torque of the insertion part 14 acts on the anchor 60 during the rotation operation of the first handle 30 , the anchor 60 spaced apart from the ring 90 is screwed to the implantation site 80 , It can move in the direction of the ring 90 .
  • the ring 90 Since the ring 90 has a structure in which idle rotation is limited in which the first surface portion 93 is assembled to the second surface portion 24 of the second shaft 20, the second hole 62 is the anchor while the anchor 60 rotates the axis. Even if it is coupled to the coupling portion 91, the ring 90 can maintain the initial assembly state without idling.
  • the ring 90 and the cap 52 are naturally separated from the capture unit 23 by the pushing force of the anchor 60, that is, in the body of the surgical patient. , remains in the implantation site 80 .
  • the first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are pulled in the opposite direction of the implantation site 80, and the first shaft 10 and the second shaft ( 20) is removed.
  • 24 is a view showing a state in which only the anchor is left according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the suture 70 may be fixed to the implantation site 80 by the anchor 60 . It is preferable to arrange by cutting an unnecessary portion of the suture 70 after the completion of the placement of the anchor 60 .
  • FIG. 25 is a view illustrating a state of a ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 24 .
  • the suture 70 supported in the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 before the removal of the second shaft 20 is naturally placed at the implantation site 80 as the second shaft 20 is removed. ) is supported by the suture support portion (92a) of the ring (90).
  • the suture 70 can be supported by the suture support portion 92a of the ring 90, the suture 92a can be stably fixed to the implantation site 80. .
  • 26 is a view showing a capture unit of the second shaft according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the configuration of another embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the present invention, except for the configuration of the capture part and the suture escape prevention part.
  • another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a suture separation preventing portion for preventing the separation of the suture at the end of the capture portion (23).
  • the suture separation prevention part of another embodiment of the present invention may be a separation prevention yarn (T).
  • Through-holes 23e are provided in each of both side extensions 23a of the capture unit 23 .
  • the separation preventing yarn T is fitted into the through-holes 23e of the both extension portions 23a to prevent the suture 70 from being inserted into the insertion space 23c between the both extension portions 23a.
  • the ring 90 is assembled to be positioned between the anchor 60 and the departure prevention thread (T).
  • the suture 70 is positioned between the ring 90 and the separation preventing thread T in the state inserted into the insertion space 23c.
  • FIG. 27 is a view showing a state before implantation of the anchor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rotator cuff suture surgery cuts the skin to be operated on and then drills a hole in the bone to form an implantation site 80 to place the anchor 60, or directly to the anchor 60 without drilling a hole in the bone. can also be placed.
  • Assemble a tissue closure device for anchor placement Specifically, the second shaft 20 is assembled to the hollow hole 11 of the first shaft 10 . The assembly of the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 is assembled to the first handle 30 .
  • connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is connected to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 .
  • the first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are assembled to be inserted into the .
  • the separation preventing thread T Before inserting the suture 70 into the insertion space 23c of the capture part 23, the separation preventing thread T is first assembled. Specifically, the separation prevention thread (T) is fitted into the through-holes (23e) of the both extension parts (23a).
  • the suture 70 can maintain a constant tension since both ends of the suture 70 are pulled taut by being caught in the fitting grooves 41 on both sides around the capture part 23 .
  • a constant tension can be maintained since the suture 70 has a structure that is pulled in a taut state by the support points of the three sutures 70 of the capture part 23 and the fitting grooves 41 on both sides.
  • the suture 70 positioned in the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 is positioned between the ring 90 and the separation preventing thread T. It is possible to completely prevent the suture 70 from being separated from the insertion space 23c of the capture part 23 in the process of moving the capture part 23 to the implantation site 80 by the separation preventing thread T. .
  • FIG. 28 is a view showing a state before implantation of the capture unit in FIG. 27 .
  • the suture 70 may be supported by the capture unit 23 of the second shaft 20 .
  • 29 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the departure preventing screw T removes the anchor 60 immediately before implantation in the implantation site 80 , and then proceeds with the implantation of the anchor 60 so that the anchor 60 is screwed to the implantation site 80 . .
  • the vertical movement of the first shaft 10 may be made by the operation of the guide 12 that moves vertically in the third receiving part 33 of the first handle 30 . Since the guide 12 has a prismatic structure, it can move up and down without wandering in the third accommodating part 33 .
  • the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 without a change in the position of the second shaft 20 or the tension of the set suture 70 is fixed. It can be moved in the implantation direction so that implantation can be made in the implantation site 80 .
  • the first coupling part 13 of the first shaft 10 follows the second coupling part 43 of the second handle 40 . Move.
  • the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 can be easily and precisely implanted. can proceed.
  • the first shaft 10 moves forward toward the implantation site 80 by the screw movement of the first coupling part 13 provided on the first shaft 10 .
  • the second shaft 20 does not move up and down. Due to this, the tension of the suture 70 fixed to the capture part 23 and the fitting groove 41 of the second shaft 20 can be maintained without change in the process of installing the anchor 60 .
  • FIG. 30 is a view showing the completed state of the ring in FIG. 29 .
  • the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the first hole 61 of the anchor 60 , the insertion part 14 when the first handle 30 is rotated. As the torque acts on the anchor 60 , the anchor 60 may be screwed to the implantation site 80 .
  • the ring 90 Since the ring 90 has a structure in which idle rotation is limited in which the first surface portion 93 is assembled to the second surface portion 24 of the second shaft 20, the second hole 62 is the anchor while the anchor 60 rotates the axis. Even if it is coupled to the coupling portion 91, the ring 90 can maintain the initial assembly state without idling.
  • the ring 90 and the cap 52 are naturally separated from the capture unit 23 by the pushing force of the anchor 60, that is, in the body of the surgical patient. , remains in the implantation site 80 .
  • the first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are pulled in the opposite direction of the implantation site 80, and the first shaft 10 and the second shaft ( 20) is removed.
  • 31 is a view showing a state in which the first shaft and the second shaft are removed and the anchor is implanted in the implantation site according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the suture 70 may be fixed to the implantation site 80 by the anchor 60 . It is preferable to arrange by cutting an unnecessary portion of the suture 70 after the completion of the placement of the anchor 60 .
  • FIG. 32 is a view showing a state of the ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 31 .
  • the suture 70 supported in the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 before the removal of the second shaft 20 is naturally placed at the implantation site 80 as the second shaft 20 is removed. ) is supported by the suture support portion (92a) of the ring (90).
  • suture release preventing part does not need to be separately manufactured as a release preventing thread, and it is removed before implantation of the anchor, that is, it does not remain in the body of the surgical patient, that is, the implantation site. It is desirable to use a medical thread that is harmless to the human body for the escape preventer.
  • a suture may be used as an anti-separation agent.
  • Figure 33 is a view showing the fixing device of the departure preventing company of Figure 26
  • Figure 34 is a front view of the fixing device
  • Figure 35 is a view showing the separation state of the fixing member
  • Figure 36 is a state in which the fixing member is coupled to the coupling part It is a drawing showing
  • the separation preventing thread T can be fixed in a tautly tensioned state by the fixing device 100 or can be easily released from the fixed state.
  • the fixing device 100 includes a fixing member 110 and a coupling part 120 .
  • one end of the separation preventing thread T may be fixed to the fixing member 110 .
  • the fixing member 110 is configured in a ring shape so as to be fixed by bundling the separation preventing yarn T.
  • the coupling part 120 may provide a place for coupling the fixing member 110 .
  • the coupling portion 120 is configured to protrude from the second handle 40 so that the separation preventing thread T can be easily wound on the outer surface 123 of the coupling portion 120 .
  • the other end of the separation preventing yarn T passing through the through hole 23e of the gapture portion 23 may be wound on the outer surface 123 of the coupling portion 120 .
  • the coupling part 120 includes a finger insertion groove 121 and a separation preventing thread fitting groove 122 .
  • the finger insertion groove 121 may provide a space for inserting a finger while the fixing member 110 is coupled to the coupling part 120 .
  • the fixing member 110 coupled to the coupling part 120 cannot be easily separated.
  • the fixing member 110 can be easily grasped by inserting a finger into the finger insertion groove 121, and thereby the fixing member 110 is removed. It can be easily removed by pulling it with your fingers.
  • the finger insertion groove 121 may be provided in a portion of the coupling part 120 .
  • the finger insertion groove 121 may be configured as a groove extending from the front surface 124 of the coupling part 120 to the outer surface 123 .
  • the separation preventing thread fitting groove 122 may be provided in another portion of the coupling portion 120 adjacent to the finger insertion groove 121 .
  • the separation preventing thread fitting groove 122 may be configured as a groove extending from the front surface 124 of the coupling part 120 to the outer surface 123 .
  • the present invention can prevent the detachment of the suture 70 while going to the implantation site 80 by easily fixing the release preventing thread T by the fixing device 100, and having been coupled to the coupling part 120. By separating the fixing member 110, the separation preventing thread T can be easily removed.

Abstract

The present invention provides a tissue-suturing device comprising: a main body part comprising an anchor of a first shaft, assembled on the outer periphery of an implantation site, and a ring of a second shaft inserted inside the first shaft, the ring being assembled on the outer periphery of the implantation site so as to be closer than the anchor to the implantation site and being coupled to the outer periphery of the second shaft; and a suture support part provided on one side of the main body part to face the implantation site.

Description

조직 봉합 장치tissue closure device
본 발명은 파열된 회전근개의 봉합을 위한 조직 봉합 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tissue closure device for suturing a torn rotator cuff.
일반적으로 회전근개(Rotator Cuff)란 어깨 관절 주위를 덮고 있는 4개의 근육인 극상근(Supraspinatus), 극하근(Infraspinatus), 견갑하근(Subscapularis), 소원근(teres minor)을 가리킨다. 이 4개의 근육은 어깨 관절의 회전운동 및 안정성을 유지해주는 역할을 한다. 그런데 이들 4개의 근육 가운데 하나 또는 그 이상이 파열되어 팔과 어깨에 통증을 발생시키는 질환이 바로 회전근개 파열(Rotator Cuff Tear)이다. 회전근개의 손상은 어깨 관절에 발생하는 만성 통증의 가장 흔한 원인이다.In general, the rotator cuff refers to the four muscles that cover the shoulder joint: the supraspinatus, the infraspinatus, the subscapularis, and the teres minor. These four muscles are responsible for maintaining the rotational movement and stability of the shoulder joint. However, a disease in which one or more of these four muscles rupture and cause pain in the arm and shoulder is a rotator cuff tear. Injuries to the rotator cuff are the most common cause of chronic pain in the shoulder joint.
회전근개 봉합 수술 전 자기공명영상(MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging)장치로 회전근개의 파열된 형태, 위치, 크기에 대해 진단한 후, 파열수술을 진행한다.Before rotator cuff suture surgery, the rotator cuff tear is diagnosed with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device, and the ruptured shape, location, and size are diagnosed and then the tear operation is performed.
구체적으로 회전근개 봉합 수술은 수술 대상 피부를 절개한 다음 뼈 속에 구멍을 뚫어 앵커를 삽입하고, 앵커와 연결된 봉합사를 이용하여, 파열된 근육, 힘줄 또는 인대를 꿰어 뼈에 결합시킨다. 앵커는 봉합사를 꿰기 위한 홀을 천공하여 봉합사를 앵커에 끼운 뒤 이 봉합사를 통해 근육, 힘줄 또는 인대를 봉합하고, 이렇게 봉합사를 통해 근육, 힘줄 또는 인대를 뼈에 고정한 뒤에는 직접 봉합사를 묶어 근육, 힘줄 또는 인대가 뼈에 고정되도록 한다.Specifically, in the rotator cuff suture operation, the skin to be operated is incised, a hole is drilled into the bone, an anchor is inserted, and a ruptured muscle, tendon or ligament is threaded and coupled to the bone using a suture connected to the anchor. The anchor drills a hole for threading the suture, inserts the suture into the anchor, and sutures the muscle, tendon or ligament through this suture. Or allow the ligaments to be anchored to the bone.
그런데 종래의 조직 봉합 장치는 별도의 봉합사 텐션장치가 마련되어 있지 않아 앵커를 식립하는 과정에서 앵커에 연결된 봉합사의 텐션이 일정하게 유지되지 않는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the conventional tissue suture device does not provide a separate suture tension device, there is a problem in that the tension of the suture connected to the anchor is not constantly maintained in the process of implanting the anchor.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Literature]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2007-0112063호(2007.11.22. 공개)(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0112063 (published on Nov. 22, 2007)
전술한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 봉합사를 쉽게 끼울 수 있고 봉합사를 식립 부위까지 이동하는 과정에서 봉합사의 이탈을 방지하며, 앵커를 식립하는 과정에서 봉합사의 텐션을 일정하게 유지할 수 있는 메커니즘을 제시하고자 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mechanism that can easily insert a suture, prevent the suture from being separated in the process of moving the suture to the implantation site, and maintain constant tension of the suture during the anchoring process. would like to present
구체적으로, 본 발명은 링이 앵커와 분리 구조로 제2 샤프트 외주에 조립되어 식립 작동 시 앵커가 링에 결합되고 제2 샤프트의 제거 시 식립 부위에 남는 링의 봉합사 지지부에 봉합사가 지지될 수 있도록 한 조직 봉합 장치를 제공하고자 한다.Specifically, the present invention is such that the ring is assembled on the outer periphery of the second shaft in a structure separated from the anchor so that the anchor is coupled to the ring during the implantation operation, and the suture is supported on the suture support part of the ring remaining in the implantation site when the second shaft is removed. An object of the present invention is to provide a tissue closure device.
또한, 본 발명은 제2 샤프트에 구비되는 캡쳐부 및 제2 핸들에 마련되는 양측 끼움홈의 3개의 지지부에 의해 봉합사의 텐션이 유지되도록 하고, 봉합사 지지부에 캡을 결합하여 봉합사의 이탈을 방지할 수 있도록 한 조직 봉합 장치를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, the present invention allows the tension of the suture to be maintained by the capture part provided on the second shaft and the three support parts of the fitting grooves on both sides provided on the second handle, and to prevent the suture from coming off by coupling the cap to the suture support part. An object of the present invention is to provide a tissue closure device that allows
전술한 목적을 이루기 위해 본 발명은, 제1 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽 외주에 조립되는 앵커와, 상기 제1 샤프트의 내부에 삽입되는 제2 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽 외주에 상기 앵커보다 식립 부위에 근접하도록 조립되는 링을 포함하고, 상기 링은 상기 제2 샤프트의 외주에 결합되는 본체부; 및 상기 본체부의 일측에 식립 부위를 향하도록 구비되는 봉합사 지지부; 를 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an anchor assembled on the outer periphery of the implantation site of the first shaft, and the implantation site closer to the anchor than the anchor on the outer periphery of the implantation site side of the second shaft inserted into the interior of the first shaft. It includes a ring to be assembled, the ring is a body portion coupled to the outer periphery of the second shaft; and a suture support portion provided on one side of the main body to face the implantation site. It provides a tissue closure device comprising a.
또한, 상기 본체부에서 앵커 쪽을 향하여 연장되는 앵커 결합부; 를 더 포함한다.In addition, the anchor coupling portion extending toward the anchor from the body portion; further includes
또한, 상기 봉합사 지지부는 상기 본체부의 식립 부위를 향하는 끝단에 구비된다.In addition, the suture support portion is provided at the end of the main body toward the implantation site.
또한, 상기 봉합사 지지부는 그루브 형태로 구성된다.In addition, the suture support portion is configured in the form of a groove.
또한, 상기 앵커는 상기 제1 샤프트 쪽을 향하는 일측 단부에서 내측 방향으로 형성되는 각형 구조의 제1 홀; 및 상기 식립 부위 쪽을 향하는 타측 단부에서 내측 방향으로 형성되는 제2 홀; 을 포함한다.In addition, the anchor may include: a first hole of a prismatic structure formed inwardly from one end toward the first shaft; and a second hole formed inwardly from the other end toward the implantation site. includes
또한, 상기 제1 홀에 상기 제1 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽에 구비되는 각형 구조의 삽입부가 삽입되고, 상기 제2 홀 내부로 상기 링의 앵커 결합부가 삽입된다.In addition, an insertion portion having a prismatic structure provided on the side of the implantation site of the first shaft is inserted into the first hole, and the anchor coupling portion of the ring is inserted into the second hole.
또한, 상기 앵커 결합부는 중공부에 적어도 하나 이상의 제1 면부가 구비된다.In addition, the anchor coupling portion is provided with at least one first surface portion in the hollow portion.
또한, 상기 제2 샤프트는 상기 제1 면부에 대응하는 부위에 제2 면부가 구비된다.In addition, the second shaft is provided with a second surface portion at a portion corresponding to the first surface portion.
또한, 상기 제1 면부와 제2 면부는 서로 부합하는 평면 구조로 구성된다.In addition, the first surface portion and the second surface portion are configured in a planar structure that coincides with each other.
또한, 식립 부위를 향하는 쪽에 구비되는 삽입부가 상기 앵커와 조립되는 상기 제1 샤프트; 및 상기 제1 샤프트 내부에 조립되어 상기 삽입부의 외측으로 노출되는 부위에 상기 링이 결합되는 상기 제2 샤프트; 를 더 포함한다.In addition, the first shaft to which the insertion portion provided on the side facing the implantation site is assembled with the anchor; and the second shaft assembled inside the first shaft and to which the ring is coupled to a portion exposed to the outside of the insertion part; further includes
또한, 상기 제2 샤프트가 제거되기 전까지 봉합사는 상기 제2 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽에 구비되는 캡쳐부에 지지되고, 상기 앵커가 식립 부위에 식립되어 상기 제2 샤프트가 제거된 상태에서 봉합사는 상기 링의 봉합사 지지부에 지지된다.In addition, until the second shaft is removed, the suture is supported by a capture unit provided on the side of the implantation site of the second shaft, and the anchor is placed in the implantation site. supported on a suture support.
또한, 조립 상태의 상기 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트의 일측 단부가 내부에 결합되는 제1 핸들; 및 일측 단부가 상기 제1 핸들과 회전 가능하도록 조립되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 대응 부위가 내부에 조립되는 제2 핸들; 을 더 포함한다.In addition, one end of the first shaft and the second shaft in the assembled state are coupled therein a first handle; and a second handle having one end assembled to be rotatable with the first handle, the corresponding portion of the first shaft being assembled therein; further includes
또한, 상기 캡쳐부에 구비되어 봉합사의 이탈을 방지하는 봉합사 이탈방지부; 를 더 포함한다.In addition, the suture separation prevention unit is provided in the capture unit to prevent separation of the suture; further includes
또한, 상기 봉합사 이탈방지부는 캡이고, 상기 링은 상기 앵커와 캡 사이에 위치하도록 조립되며, 상기 캡쳐부는 양측으로 구비되는 연장부를 포함하고, 양측 연장부 사이에 삽입공간이 형성된다.In addition, the suture separation preventing part is a cap, the ring is assembled to be positioned between the anchor and the cap, and the capture part includes extension parts provided on both sides, and an insertion space is formed between the both extension parts.
또한, 상기 캡은 상기 연장부를 향하는 면의 양측으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 연장부가 결합되는 삽입홀; 상기 연장부를 향하는 면의 반대편에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 캡쳐부의 양측 연장부 끝단에서 외측면 방향으로 돌출되는 걸림턱이 걸리는 걸림면; 및 양측 삽입홀 사이에 위치하고 식립 부위를 향하는 면이 상기 걸림면과 일치하는 것으로서, 상기 캡쳐부의 삽입공간으로 삽입되는 중심부; 를 포함한다.In addition, the cap is provided on both sides of the surface facing the extension, the extension portion is coupled to the insertion hole; A locking surface provided on the opposite side of the surface facing the extension, on which a locking jaw protruding from the ends of both extensions of the capture part in the direction of the outer surface is caught; and a central portion that is positioned between the insertion holes on both sides and that the surface facing the implantation site coincides with the locking surface, which is inserted into the insertion space of the capture unit; includes
또한, 상기 제1 샤프트는 일측 단부에 구비되고 상기 제1 샤프트의 외경보다 큰 각형 구조로 구성되는 가이드; 및 상기 가이드와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 제1 결합부; 를 더 포함하고, 상기 삽입부는 상기 제1 샤프트의 외경보다 작은 외경으로 형성된다.In addition, the first shaft is provided at one end of the guide is composed of a larger angular structure than the outer diameter of the first shaft; and a first coupling part provided toward the other end at a distance from the guide. Further comprising, the insertion portion is formed with an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft.
또한, 상기 제2 샤프트는 일측 단부에 구비되는 제1 조립부; 및 상기 제1 조립부와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 조립부보다 작고 상기 제2 샤프트의 외경보다 큰 외경으로 형성되는 제2 조립부; 를 포함하고, 상기 캡쳐부는, 상기 제1 샤프트의 일측 단부 쪽에서 중공홀로 삽입되어 상기 제1 샤프트의 타측 단부에서 식립 부위를 향하여 노출되도록 조립되며, 상기 제2 샤프트는, 상기 제1 샤프트와 조립 시 상기 제1 조립부와 제2 조립부가 상기 제1 샤프트의 가이드의 외측에 위치하도록 조립된다.In addition, the second shaft may include a first assembly portion provided at one end; and a second assembly portion provided toward the other end at a distance from the first assembly portion and formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first assembly portion and larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft; Including, wherein the capture part is inserted into the hollow hole from one end of the first shaft and is assembled to be exposed toward the implantation site from the other end of the first shaft, and the second shaft is, when assembling with the first shaft The first assembly part and the second assembly part are assembled to be positioned outside the guide of the first shaft.
또한, 상기 제1 핸들은 내부의 일측 단부에 상기 제1 조립부가 결합되는 제1 수용부; 내부에서 상기 제1 수용부와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제2 조립부가 결합되는 제2 수용부; 상기 제2 수용부와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 가이드가 결합되어 상하로 이동 가능한 제3 수용부; 상기 제1 수용부, 제2 수용부 및 제3 수용부의 중심을 관통하는 것으로서, 상기 제2 샤프트의 대응 부위가 조립되는 제1 중심구멍; 상기 제2 핸들을 향하는 타측 단부에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제2 핸들과 회전 가능하도록 조립되는 연결부; 및 타측 단부에서 상기 제3 수용부의 중심을 관통하는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 대응 부위가 조립되는 제2 중심구멍; 을 포함한다.In addition, the first handle may include: a first receiving part to which the first assembly part is coupled to one end of the inside; a second accommodating part provided toward the other end at a distance from the first accommodating part from the inside, to which the second assembly part is coupled; a third accommodating part which is provided toward the other end at a distance from the second accommodating part, the guide is coupled thereto and is movable up and down; a first center hole penetrating through the centers of the first accommodating part, the second accommodating part, and the third accommodating part, in which a corresponding part of the second shaft is assembled; a connection part provided at the other end facing the second handle and rotatably assembled with the second handle; and a second center hole penetrating through the center of the third accommodating part at the other end, into which a corresponding portion of the first shaft is assembled. includes
또한, 상기 제2 핸들은 내부의 일측 단부에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 핸들의 연결부가 회전 가능하도록 결합되는 결합공간; 상기 결합공간과 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 제1 결합부가 결합되는 제2 결합부; 및 식립 부위를 향하는 타측 단부에서 상기 제2 결합부 및 결합공간의 중심을 관통하는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 대응 부위가 결합되는 축공; 을 포함하고, 상기 제2 핸들의 일측 단부 양측으로 봉합사가 끼움되는 끼움홈이 구비되고, 상기 제2 샤프트의 일측 단부는 상기 제1 핸들의 내부에 고정되며, 상기 제1 결합부와 제2 결합부는 나사이다.In addition, the second handle is provided at one end of the interior, the coupling space to which the connection portion of the first handle is rotatably coupled; a second coupling part provided toward the other end at a distance from the coupling space, to which the first coupling part of the first shaft is coupled; and a shaft hole to which a corresponding portion of the first shaft is coupled as passing through the center of the second coupling portion and the coupling space at the other end toward the implantation site; Including, a fitting groove into which a suture is fitted is provided on both sides of one end of the second handle, and one end of the second shaft is fixed inside the first handle, and the first coupling portion and the second coupling Blowing is a screw.
또한, 상기 제1 핸들 및 제2 핸들은 일체형 구조의 핸들 또는 양측으로 분리되는 분할 구조의 핸들로 구성된다.In addition, the first handle and the second handle are configured as a handle having an integrated structure or a handle having a divided structure separated from both sides.
또한, 상기 분할 구조의 핸들은 서로 대향하는 면에 조립을 위한 암, 수 조립부가 구비된다.In addition, the handle of the divided structure is provided with female and male assembly parts for assembling on surfaces opposite to each other.
또한, 상기 봉합사 이탈방지부는 이탈방지사이다.In addition, the suture separation preventing portion is a separation preventing yarn.
또한, 상기 이탈방지사는 상기 캡쳐부 양측 연장부에 구비되는 관통공에 끼워져 양측 연장부 사이의 삽입공간에 끼워지는 봉합사의 이탈을 방지한다.In addition, the separation preventing yarn is fitted into the through-holes provided in the both extension portions of the capture unit to prevent separation of the suture that is fitted in the insertion space between the both extension portions.
또한, 상기 링은 상기 앵커와 이탈방지사 사이에 위치하도록 조립된다.In addition, the ring is assembled to be positioned between the anchor and the separation preventing thread.
또한, 상기 봉합사는 상기 링과 이탈방지사 사이에 위치한다.In addition, the suture is positioned between the ring and the release preventing thread.
또한, 상기 이탈방지사는 고정장치에 의해 고정되고, 상기 고정장치는 상기 이탈방지사의 일측 단부가 고정되는 고정부재; 및 상기 고정부재를 결합할 수 있도록 상기 제2 핸들에서 돌출 구성되는 것으로서, 외측면에 상기 캡쳐부의 관통공을 통과한 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부가 감기는 결합부; 를 포함하고, 상기 결합부에 상기 고정부재를 결합하여 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부를 고정한다.In addition, the separation preventing yarn is fixed by a fixing device, the fixing device includes a fixing member to which one end of the separation preventing yarn is fixed; and a coupling part configured to protrude from the second handle so as to couple the fixing member, and the other end of the anti-separation thread passing through the through hole of the capture part on the outer surface is wound; And, by coupling the fixing member to the coupling portion to fix the other end of the separation preventing thread.
또한, 상기 고정부재는 상기 이탈방지사를 묶어서 고정할 수 있도록 링 형태로 구성된다.In addition, the fixing member is configured in a ring shape so as to be fixed by bundling the separation preventing yarn.
또한, 상기 결합부는 상기 결합부의 일부분에 구비되는 손가락 삽입 홈; 및 상기 손가락 삽입 홈과 이웃하는 상기 결합부의 다른 일부분에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 결합부의 외측면에 감고 남은 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부가 끼워지는 이탈방지사 끼움 홈; 을 포함한다.In addition, the coupling portion includes a finger insertion groove provided in a portion of the coupling portion; and a separation preventing screw fitting groove which is provided in another portion of the coupling part adjacent to the finger insertion groove, and into which the other end of the separation preventing thread remaining after being wound around the outer surface of the coupling part is fitted. includes
본 발명은 링이 앵커와 분리 구조로 제2 샤프트 외주에 조립되어 식립 작동 시 앵커가 링에 결합되고, 제2 샤프트의 제거 전 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에 봉합사가 지지되며, 제2 샤프트의 제거 시 식립 부위에 남는 링의 봉합사 지지부에 봉합사가 지지될 수 있다.In the present invention, the ring is assembled on the outer periphery of the second shaft in a structure separated from the anchor, the anchor is coupled to the ring during the implantation operation, the suture is supported on the capture part of the second shaft before the removal of the second shaft, and the removal of the second shaft The suture may be supported on the suture support portion of the ring remaining at the implantation site.
또한, 본 발명은 회전근개 봉합 수술을 안전하고 쉽게 진행할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can safely and easily proceed with rotator cuff suture surgery.
또한, 본 발명은 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에 봉합사를 지지하는 작업이 매우 간편하다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is very easy to support the suture to the capture part of the second shaft.
또한, 본 발명은 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부가 캡에 걸리도록 함으로써 캡의 결합 강도를 향상시킬 수 있고, 이로 인해 캡의 이탈을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can improve the bonding strength of the cap by allowing the capture portion of the second shaft to be caught on the cap, thereby preventing the cap from being detached.
또한, 본 발명은 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에 캡을 결합함으로써 식립 부위까지 이동하는 과정에서 봉합사의 이탈을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can prevent separation of the suture in the process of moving to the implantation site by coupling the cap to the capture part of the second shaft.
또한, 본 발명은 제2 샤프트에 구비되는 캡쳐부 및 제2 핸들에 마련되는 양측 끼움홈의 3개의 지지부에 의해 수술과정에서 봉합사의 텐션을 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, the tension of the suture can be constantly maintained during the surgical procedure by the capture part provided on the second shaft and the three support parts of the both side fitting grooves provided on the second handle.
또한, 상기 이탈방지사는 고정장치에 의해 고정되고, 상기 고정장치는, 상기 이탈방지사의 일측 단부가 고정되는 고정부재; 및 상기 고정부재를 결합할 수 있도록 상기 제2 핸들에서 돌출 구성되는 것으로서, 외측면에 상기 캡쳐부의 관통공을 통과한 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부가 감기는 결합부; 를 포함하고, 상기 결합부에 상기 고정부재를 결합하여 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부를 고정한다.In addition, the separation preventing yarn is fixed by a fixing device, the fixing device, the fixing member to which one end of the separation preventing yarn is fixed; and a coupling part configured to protrude from the second handle so as to couple the fixing member, and the other end of the anti-separation thread passing through the through hole of the capture part on the outer surface is wound; And, by coupling the fixing member to the coupling portion to fix the other end of the separation preventing thread.
또한, 상기 고정부재는 상기 이탈방지사를 묶어서 고정할 수 있도록 링 형태로 구성된다.In addition, the fixing member is configured in a ring shape so as to be fixed by bundling the separation preventing yarn.
또한, 상기 결합부는 상기 결합부의 일부분에 구비되는 손가락 삽입 홈; 및 상기 손가락 삽입 홈과 이웃하는 상기 결합부의 다른 일부분에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 결합부의 외측면에 감고 남은 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부가 끼워지는 이탈방지사 끼움 홈; 을 포함한다.In addition, the coupling portion includes a finger insertion groove provided in a portion of the coupling portion; and a separation preventing screw fitting groove which is provided in another portion of the coupling part adjacent to the finger insertion groove, and into which the other end of the separation preventing thread remaining wound around the outer surface of the coupling part is fitted; includes
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 조직 봉합 장치의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 A-A 선 단면도로서, 앵커, 링 및 캡의 조립 상태를 나타내는 부분 단면도이다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 , and is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of an anchor, a ring, and a cap.
도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 식립 작동에 의해 앵커가 링에 결합되는 과정을 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a view showing a process in which the anchor is coupled to the ring by the implantation operation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부와 앵커 및 링을 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 4 is a view showing the second shaft capture unit, anchor and ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 정면 사시도이다.5 is a front perspective view of an anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 저면 사시도이다.6 is a bottom perspective view of an anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 링의 정면 사시도이다.7 is a front perspective view of a ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 링의 저면 사시도이다.8 is a bottom perspective view of a ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡을 제거한 조직 봉합 장치의 사시도이다.9 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device with a cap removed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 핸들과 제2 핸들의 내부에 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트가 조립 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.10 is a view showing an assembly state of the first shaft and the second shaft inside the first handle and the second handle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 샤프트를 나타내는 도면이다.11 is a view showing a first shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트를 나타내는 도면이다.12 is a view showing a second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에 캡이 결합된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.13 is a view showing a state in which the cap is coupled to the capture part of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에서 캡이 분리된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.14 is a view showing a state in which the cap is separated from the capture part of the second shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡의 사시도이다.15 is a perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡의 평면 사시도이다.16 is a plan perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡의 저면 사시도이다.17 is a bottom perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 핸들이 양측으로 분할된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.18 is a view showing a state in which the first handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 19는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 핸들이 양측으로 분할된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.19 is a view showing a state in which the second handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 20은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 20 is a view showing a state before the implantation of the anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 21은 도 20에서 링의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 21 is a view showing a state before the installation of the ring in FIG. 20 .
도 22는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.22 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 23은 도 22에서 링의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 23 is a view showing a state in which the ring has been installed in FIG. 22 .
도 24는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트가 제거되고 앵커가 식립 부위에 식립된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.24 is a view showing a state in which the first shaft and the second shaft are removed and the anchor is implanted at the implantation site according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 25는 도 24에서 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트의 제거 시 링의 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.25 is a view illustrating a state of a ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 24 .
도 26은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부를 나타내는 도면이다.26 is a view showing a capture unit of the second shaft according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 27은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.27 is a view showing a state before implantation of the anchor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 28은 도 27에서 캡쳐부의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 28 is a view showing a state before implantation of the capture unit in FIG. 27 .
도 29는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.29 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 30은 도 29에서 링의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 30 is a view showing the completed state of the ring in FIG. 29 .
도 31은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트가 제거되고 앵커가 식립 부위에 식립된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.31 is a view showing a state in which the first shaft and the second shaft are removed and the anchor is implanted in the implantation site according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 32는 도 31에서 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트의 제거 시 링의 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.32 is a view showing a state of the ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 31 .
도 33은 도 26의 이탈방지사의 고정장치를 나타내는 도면이다.33 is a view showing the fixing device of the escape prevention yarn of FIG.
도 34는 고정장치의 정면도이다.34 is a front view of the fixing device;
도 35는 고정부재의 분리 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.35 is a view showing the separation state of the fixing member.
도 36은 결합부에 고정부재가 결합될 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.36 is a view showing a state in which the fixing member is coupled to the coupling part.
*부호의 설명**Description of symbols*
10 : 제1 샤프트 11 : 중공홀 12 : 가이드10: first shaft 11: hollow hole 12: guide
13 : 제1 결합부 14 : 삽입부 20 : 제2 샤프트13: first coupling portion 14: insertion portion 20: second shaft
21 : 제1 조립부 22 : 제2 조립부 23 : 캡쳐부21: first assembly part 22: second assembly part 23: capture part
23a : 연장부 23b : 걸림턱 23c : 삽입공간23a: extension 23b: locking jaw 23c: insertion space
23d : 끝단부 23e : 관통공 24 : 제2 면부23d: end portion 23e: through hole 24: second surface portion
30 : 제1 핸들 30a : 제1 분할 핸들 30b : 제2 분할 핸들30: first handle 30a: first split handle 30b: second split handle
31 : 제1 수용부 32 : 제2 수용부 33 : 제3 수용부31: first accommodating part 32: second accommodating part 33: third accommodating part
34 : 제1 중심구멍 35 : 제2 중심구멍 36 : 연결부34: first central hole 35: second central hole 36: connection part
36a : 걸림홈 37a : 수 조립부 37b : 암 조립부36a: locking groove 37a: male assembly part 37b: female assembly part
40 : 제2 핸들 40a : 제3 분할 핸들 40b : 제4 분할 핸들40: second handle 40a: third split handle 40b: fourth split handle
41 : 끼움홈 42 : 결합공간 42a : 걸림단턱41: fitting groove 42: coupling space 42a: engaging step
43 : 제2 결합부 44 : 축공 45a : 수 조립부43: second coupling part 44: shaft hole 45a: male assembly part
45b : 암 조립부 52 : 캡 52a : 삽입홀45b: arm assembly 52: cap 52a: insertion hole
52b : 걸림면 52c : 중심부 60 : 앵커52b: engaging surface 52c: central 60: anchor
61 : 제1 홀 62 : 제2 홀 70 : 봉합사61: first hole 62: second hole 70: suture
80 : 식립 부위 90 : 링 91 : 앵커 결합부80: implantation site 90: ring 91: anchor coupling part
92 : 본체부 92a : 봉합사 지지부 92d : 끝단부92: body portion 92a: suture support portion 92d: end portion
93 : 제1 면부 94 : 걸림부 100 : 고정장치93: first surface 94: locking part 100: fixing device
110 : 고정부재 120 : 결합부 121 : 손가락 삽입 홈110: fixing member 120: coupling portion 121: finger insertion groove
122 : 이탈방지사 끼움 홈 123 : 외측면 124 : 정면122: separation prevention screw fitting groove 123: outer surface 124: front
T : 이탈방지사T: Departure prevention officer
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 우선 각 도면의 구성 요소들에 참조 부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성 요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 또한, 이하에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명할 것이나, 본 발명의 기술적 사상은 이에 한정하거나 제한되지 않고 당업자에 의해 변형되어 다양하게 실시될 수 있음은 물론이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First of all, it should be noted that in adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, the same components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even though they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto or may be variously implemented by those skilled in the art without being limited thereto.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 조직 봉합 장치의 사시도이다. 이고, 도 2는 도 1의 A-A 선 단면도로서, 앵커, 링 및 캡의 조립 상태를 나타내는 부분 단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 식립 작동에 의해 앵커가 링에 결합되는 과정을 나타내는 도면이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부와 앵커 및 링을 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1, and is a partial cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the anchor, the ring and the cap, and FIG. is a view showing, Figure 4 is a view showing the capture part, anchor and ring of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 4를 참조하면, 본 발명은 앵커(60)와 링(90)은 결합 구조로 구성된다. 구체적으로 제1 샤프트(10)의 식립 부위(80) 쪽 외주에 앵커(60)가 조립되고, 제1 샤프트(10)의 내부에 삽입되는 제2 샤프트(20)의 식립 부위(80) 쪽 외주에 앵커(60)와 링(90)이 조립된다. 링(90)의 상부에 앵커 결합부(91)가 구비되고 앵커 결합부(91)가 앵커(60)의 하단 내부에 구비되는 제2 홀(62)로 삽입되도록 조립이 이루어진다.1 to 4, in the present invention, the anchor 60 and the ring 90 are configured in a combined structure. Specifically, the anchor 60 is assembled on the outer periphery of the implantation site 80 side of the first shaft 10 , and the outer periphery of the implantation site 80 side of the second shaft 20 inserted into the first shaft 10 . The anchor 60 and the ring 90 are assembled. The assembly is made so that the anchor coupling part 91 is provided on the upper part of the ring 90 and the anchor coupling part 91 is inserted into the second hole 62 provided inside the lower end of the anchor 60 .
링(90)은 앵커(60)와 봉합사 이탈방지부 사이에 위치하도록 조립될 수 있다. 본 발명의 봉합사 이탈방지부는 캡(52)일 수 있다. 제2 샤프트(20)의 일측 단부는 제1 핸들(30)에 조립되고, 일측 단부 반대편 타측 단부는 식립 부위(80)를 향한다.The ring 90 may be assembled to be positioned between the anchor 60 and the suture separation prevention part. The suture release preventing part of the present invention may be a cap 52 . One end of the second shaft 20 is assembled to the first handle 30 , and the other end opposite to the one end faces the implantation site 80 .
제2 샤프트(20)의 타측 단부는 제1 샤프트(10)에 삽입되어 식립 부위(80)를 향하여 노출될 수 있다.The other end of the second shaft 20 may be inserted into the first shaft 10 and exposed toward the implantation site 80 .
링(90)은 앵커 결합부(91) 및 본체부(92)를 포함하는 일체형 구조로 구성될 수 있다. 일예로서 앵커 결합부(91)는 본체부(92)보다 작은 외경으로 구성될 수 있다. 이러한 앵커 결합부(91)와 본체부(92)의 외경 차이로 인해 앵커 결합부(91)와 본체부(92)의 경계에 걸림부(94)가 형성될 수 있다.The ring 90 may be configured as an integral structure including the anchor coupling portion 91 and the body portion 92 . As an example, the anchor coupling portion 91 may be configured to have an outer diameter smaller than that of the body portion 92 . Due to the difference in the outer diameters of the anchor coupling part 91 and the body part 92 , the locking part 94 may be formed at the boundary between the anchor coupling part 91 and the body part 92 .
앵커(60)는 일측 단부가 제1 샤프트(10)를 향하고, 타측 단부는 식립 부위(80)를 향한다. 앵커(60)의 타측 단부는 앵커 결합부(91)에 결합될 수 있다.One end of the anchor 60 faces the first shaft 10 , and the other end faces the implantation site 80 . The other end of the anchor 60 may be coupled to the anchor coupling portion 91 .
앵커(60)가 앵커 결합부(91)에 결합되는 과정에서 앵커(60)의 타측 단부는 앵커 결합부(91)와 본체부(92) 사이의 걸림부(94)에 걸릴 수 있다.In the course of the anchor 60 being coupled to the anchor coupling part 91 , the other end of the anchor 60 may be caught by the locking part 94 between the anchor coupling part 91 and the body part 92 .
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 정면 사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 저면 사시도이다.Figure 5 is a front perspective view of an anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 5, 6을 참조하면, 앵커(60)는 외경에 식립을 위한 나사가 형성될 수 있다. 앵커(60)은 제1 홀(61) 및 제2 홀(62)을 포함한다. 제1 홀(61)과 제2 홀(62)은 서로 다른 구조의 홀로 구성될 수 있다.5 and 6, the anchor 60 may be formed with a screw for implantation in the outer diameter. The anchor 60 includes a first hole 61 and a second hole 62 . The first hole 61 and the second hole 62 may be formed of holes having different structures.
제1 홀(61)은 앵커(60)의 제1 샤프트(10)를 향하는 일측 단부에서 내측 방향으로 형성될 수 있다. 제1 홀(61)은 결합대상인 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)에 부합하는 각형 구조로 구성될 수 있다. 예컨대, 제1 홀(61)은 육각형 구조로 구성될 수 있다.The first hole 61 may be formed in an inward direction from one end of the anchor 60 facing the first shaft 10 . The first hole 61 may have a prismatic structure that matches the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 to be coupled. For example, the first hole 61 may have a hexagonal structure.
제2 홀(62)은 앵커(60)의 식립 부위(80)를 향하는 타측 단부에서 내측 방향으로 형성될 수 있다. 제2 홀(62)은 결합대상인 링(90)의 앵커 결합부(91)에 부합하는 형태로 구성될 수 있다.The second hole 62 may be formed inwardly from the other end of the anchor 60 toward the implantation site 80 . The second hole 62 may be configured in a shape that matches the anchor coupling portion 91 of the ring 90 to be coupled.
제2 홀(62)의 형태에는 제한이 없다. 예컨대, 앵커 결합부(91)가 원형일 경우 앵커 결합부(91)가 삽입 결합되는 제2 홀(62)도 원형으로 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.The shape of the second hole 62 is not limited. For example, when the anchor coupling part 91 is circular, it is preferable that the second hole 62 into which the anchor coupling part 91 is inserted and coupled is also configured in a circular shape.
예컨대, 제1 홀(61)과 제2 홀(62)은 수직으로 연통되는 홀 구조를 이루거나 또는 서로 연통되지 않는 각각 별도의 홀 구조로 구성될 수 있다.For example, the first hole 61 and the second hole 62 may form a vertically communicating hole structure or may have a separate hole structure that does not communicate with each other.
도 7은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 링의 정면 사시도이고, 도 8은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 링의 저면 사시도이다.Figure 7 is a front perspective view of a ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a bottom perspective view of the ring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 7, 8을 참조하면, 링(90)은 본체부(92) 및 앵커 결합부(91)를 포함한다.7 and 8 , the ring 90 includes a body portion 92 and an anchor coupling portion 91 .
링(90)의 앵커 결합부(91)는 본체부(92)에서 앵커(60)를 향하여 연장된다.The anchor coupling portion 91 of the ring 90 extends from the body portion 92 toward the anchor 60 .
앵커 결합부(91)는 앵커(60)와 조립 시 앵커(60) 내부로 삽입될 수 있다.The anchor coupling part 91 may be inserted into the anchor 60 when assembled with the anchor 60 .
앵커 결합부(91)는 앵커(60) 내부로 삽입될 수 있도록 앵커(60) 내부에 부합하는 형태로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.The anchor coupling portion 91 is preferably configured in a form that matches the inside of the anchor 60 so that it can be inserted into the anchor 60 .
본체부(92)에 봉합사 지지부(92a)가 구비된다. 봉합사 지지부(92a)는 본체부(92)의 식립 부위(80)를 향하는 끝단 부위에 구비될 수 있다.A suture support portion 92a is provided on the body portion 92 . The suture support portion 92a may be provided at an end portion of the body portion 92 facing the implantation portion 80 .
봉합사(70)는 제2 샤프트(20)를 제거하기 전까지 제2 샤프트(20)의 캡쳐부(23)에 지지된다. 앵커(60)를 식립 부위(80)에 식립 완료 후 제2 샤프트(20)를 제거하면 봉합사(70)는 자연스럽게 링(90)의 봉합사 지지부(92a)에 지지된다.The suture 70 is supported by the capture part 23 of the second shaft 20 until the second shaft 20 is removed. When the second shaft 20 is removed after the anchor 60 is installed in the implantation site 80 , the suture 70 is naturally supported by the suture support part 92a of the ring 90 .
예컨대, 봉합사 지지부(92a)는 봉합사(70)의 지지가 용이하도록 앵커(60) 방향으로 갈수록 폭이 좁아지는 오목한 그루브(groove) 형태로 구성될 수 있다.For example, the suture support portion 92a may be configured in the form of a concave groove whose width becomes narrower toward the anchor 60 to facilitate the support of the suture 70 .
캡쳐부(92a)의 끝단부(92d)는 삽입공간(23c)의 끝단부(23d)에 부합하는 원호 형태로 구성될 수 있다.The end portion 92d of the capture unit 92a may be configured in an arc shape corresponding to the end portion 23d of the insertion space 23c.
앵커 결합부(91)의 중공부에 적어도 하나 이상의 제1 면부(93)가 구비될 수 있다. 제1 면부(93)는 앵커 결합부(91)의 중공부의 일측 길이 방향을 따라 구비될 수 있다. 일예로서 제1 면부(93)는 도 7과 같이 앵커 결합부(91)의 중공부에 서로 마주보도록 양측으로 구비될 수 있다. 앵커 결합부(91)의 제1 면부(93)에 제2 샤프트(20)의 제2 면부(24)가 일치하도록 조립됨에 따라 축회전이 제한되는 링(90) 조립 구조를 구현할 수 있다.At least one first surface portion 93 may be provided in the hollow portion of the anchor coupling portion 91 . The first surface portion 93 may be provided along a longitudinal direction of one side of the hollow portion of the anchor coupling portion 91 . As an example, the first face portion 93 may be provided on both sides to face each other in the hollow portion of the anchor coupling portion 91 as shown in FIG. 7 . As the second surface portion 24 of the second shaft 20 is assembled to match the first surface portion 93 of the anchor coupling portion 91 , the ring 90 assembly structure in which the shaft rotation is limited may be implemented.
제2 면부(24)는 앵커 결합부(91)의 제1 면부(93)에 대응하는 제2 샤프트(20) 부위에 구비될 수 있다. 제1 면부(93)와 제2 면부(24)는 서로 부합하는 평면 구조로 구성될 수 있다.The second surface portion 24 may be provided in a portion of the second shaft 20 corresponding to the first surface portion 93 of the anchor coupling portion 91 . The first surface portion 93 and the second surface portion 24 may have a planar structure that matches each other.
이와 같이 앵커 결합부(91)의 제1 면부(93)와 제1 면부(93)에 결합되는 제2 샤프트(20)의 제2 면부(24)가 평면 구조이기 때문에 앵커(60)의 식립 과정에서 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)의 회전력을 전달받아 앵커(60)가 축회전을 하더라도 링(90)은 공회전을 하지 않는다.As described above, since the first surface portion 93 of the anchor coupling portion 91 and the second surface portion 24 of the second shaft 20 coupled to the first surface portion 93 have a planar structure, the anchor 60 is implanted in the process Even if the anchor 60 is axially rotated by receiving the rotational force of the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10, the ring 90 does not idle.
이와 같은 링(90)의 조립 구조로 인해 링(90)은 제2 샤프트(20)의 길이 방향을 따라 식립 부위(80) 방향으로 직선 운동만 할 수 있다.Due to the assembly structure of the ring 90 as described above, the ring 90 can only linearly move in the direction of the implantation site 80 along the longitudinal direction of the second shaft 20 .
제2 샤프트(20)의 식립 부위(80) 쪽에 캡쳐부(23)가 구비된다. 캡쳐부(23)는 봉합사(70)가 삽입될 수 있는 삽입공간(23c)을 포함한다.The capture part 23 is provided on the side of the implantation site 80 of the second shaft 20 . The capture unit 23 includes an insertion space 23c into which the suture 70 can be inserted.
삽입공간(23c)의 끝단부(23d)와 봉합사 지지부(92a)의 끝단부(92d)는 서로 어긋나지 않고 일치하게 조립되거나 또는 일치하지 않도록 조립될 수 있다.The end portion 23d of the insertion space 23c and the end portion 92d of the suture support portion 92a may be assembled to match or not to be aligned with each other without shifting from each other.
삽입공간(23c)의 끝단부(23d)와 봉합사 지지부(92a)의 끝단부(92d)는 서로 부합하는 원호 형태로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.The end portion 23d of the insertion space 23c and the end portion 92d of the suture support portion 92a are preferably configured in an arc shape that matches each other.
살펴본 바와 같이, 링(90)은 앵커(60)와 결합 구조로 구성되면서 공회전이 제한된 구조로 제2 샤프트(20)의 외주에 조립된다. 제2 샤프트(20)의 제거 전에는 봉합사(70)가 제2 샤프트(20)의 캡쳐부(23)에 지지되고, 제2 샤프트(20)의 제거 후에는 봉합사(70)가 식립 부위(80)에 남는 링(90)의 봉합사 지지부(92a)에 지지될 수 있다.As shown, the ring 90 is assembled to the outer periphery of the second shaft 20 in a structure in which the idling is limited while being composed of the anchor 60 and the coupling structure. Before the removal of the second shaft 20 , the suture 70 is supported by the capture part 23 of the second shaft 20 , and after the removal of the second shaft 20 , the suture 70 is placed at the implantation site 80 . It may be supported by the suture support portion 92a of the ring 90 remaining in the ring.
도 9는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡을 제거한 조직 봉합 장치의 사시도이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 핸들과 제2 핸들의 내부에 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트가 조립 상태를 나타내는 도면이며, 도 11은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 샤프트를 나타내는 도면이다.9 is a perspective view of a tissue closure device with the cap removed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a first shaft and a second inside the first handle and the second handle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is a view showing an assembled state of the shaft, and FIG. 11 is a view showing the first shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 9 내지 11을 참조하면, 본 발명은 제1 샤프트(10), 제1 샤프트(10)의 내부에 삽입되는 제2 샤프트(20), 제2 샤프트(20)가 조립된 제1 샤프트(10)가 내부에 조립되는 제1 핸들(30)과 제2 핸들(40)을 포함한다.9 to 11 , the present invention provides a first shaft 10, a second shaft 20 inserted into the first shaft 10, and a first shaft 10 to which the second shaft 20 is assembled. ) includes a first handle 30 and a second handle 40 assembled therein.
구체적으로 제1 샤프트(10)는 중공홀(11)을 구비한다. 중공홀(11)은 제1 샤프트(10)의 내부 중심을 관통하도록 구성된다. 제1 샤프트(10)는 원형 파이프 형태로 구성될 수 있다. 중공홀(11)에 제2 샤프트(20)가 삽입된다.Specifically, the first shaft 10 has a hollow hole 11 . The hollow hole 11 is configured to penetrate the inner center of the first shaft 10 . The first shaft 10 may be configured in a circular pipe shape. The second shaft 20 is inserted into the hollow hole 11 .
중공홀(11)의 내경은 제2 샤프트(20)가 중공홀(11)에 조립된 상태에서 자유로이 작동할 수 있도록 제2 샤프트(20)의 외경보다 미세하게 크게 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the inner diameter of the hollow hole 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft 20 so that the second shaft 20 can freely operate in the state of being assembled to the hollow hole 11 .
제1 샤프트(10)의 일측 단부에 가이드(12)가 구비된다. 가이드(12)는 각형 구조로 구성될 수 있다. 예컨대 가이드(12)는 사각형 구조일 수 있다.A guide 12 is provided at one end of the first shaft 10 . The guide 12 may have a prismatic structure. For example, the guide 12 may have a rectangular structure.
제1 샤프트(10)의 타측 단부에는 삽입부(14)가 구비된다. 제1 샤프트(10)의 타측 단부는 식립 부위(80)를 향한다. 삽입부(14)는 앵커(60)의 내부에 부합하는 외형으로 형성될 수 있다.An insertion part 14 is provided at the other end of the first shaft 10 . The other end of the first shaft 10 faces the implantation site (80). The insertion portion 14 may be formed in an outer shape that conforms to the interior of the anchor 60 .
삽입부(14)는 앵커(60)에 충분한 식립 토크를 전달할 수 있도록 각형 구조로 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 예컨대, 삽입부(14)는 육각형 구조로 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. 삽입부(14)의 외측에 앵커(60)가 결합될 수 있다.The insertion portion 14 is preferably formed in a prismatic structure so as to transmit sufficient implantation torque to the anchor (60). For example, the insertion portion 14 is preferably configured in a hexagonal structure. An anchor 60 may be coupled to the outside of the insertion portion 14 .
삽입부(14)는 앵커(60) 내부에 결합된 상태에서 앵커(60)에 식립 토크를 전달하여 식립 부위(80)에 나사 구조의 앵커(60)가 식립될 수 있게 한다. 일예로서 식립 부위(80)는 어깨뼈 등일 수 있다.The insertion part 14 transmits an implantation torque to the anchor 60 in a state coupled to the inside of the anchor 60 so that the anchor 60 of the screw structure can be implanted in the implantation site 80 . As an example, the implantation site 80 may be a shoulder blade or the like.
가이드(12)와 삽입부(14) 사이에 제1 결합부(13)가 구비된다. 일예로서 제1 결합부(13)는 나사일 수 있다.A first coupling part 13 is provided between the guide 12 and the insertion part 14 . As an example, the first coupling part 13 may be a screw.
도 12는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트를 나타내는 도면이다.12 is a view showing a second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 10, 12를 참조하면, 제2 샤프트(20)는 적어도 일측 단부의 일부분이 제1 핸들(30)에 고정되게 하여 제1 핸들(30)의 회전 시 제1 핸들(30)과 함께 회전할 수 있게 하는 것이 바람직하다. 예컨대, 제1 핸들(30)의 내부에 제2 샤프트(20)의 일측 단부가 삽입된 상태에서 제2 샤프트(20)의 일측 단부가 제1 핸들(30)에 고정되도록 제1 핸들(30)을 성형할 수 있다.10 and 12 , the second shaft 20 has at least a portion of one end fixed to the first handle 30 to rotate together with the first handle 30 when the first handle 30 is rotated. It is desirable to be able to For example, the first handle 30 so that one end of the second shaft 20 is fixed to the first handle 30 while one end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into the first handle 30 . can be molded.
제2 샤프트(20)는 타측 단부를 제1 샤프트(10)의 일측 단부의 중공홀(11)에 일치시킨 상태에서 제2 샤프트(20)의 타측 단부가 중공홀(11) 내부로 삽입되도록 조립한다. 제1 샤프트(10)의 타측 단부는 식립 부위(80)를 향한다. 일예로서 제2 샤프트(20)는 환봉일 수 있다.The second shaft 20 is assembled such that the other end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into the hollow hole 11 while the other end of the second shaft 20 is aligned with the hollow hole 11 of one end of the first shaft 10 . do. The other end of the first shaft 10 faces the implantation site (80). As an example, the second shaft 20 may be a round bar.
제2 샤프트(20)의 타측 단부는 제1 샤프트(10)의 중공홀(11) 내부로 삽입되어 제1 샤프트(10)의 타측 단부를 지나서 식립 부위(80)를 향하도록 노출되도록 조립될 수 있다.The other end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into the hollow hole 11 of the first shaft 10 and passes the other end of the first shaft 10 to be assembled so as to be exposed toward the implantation site 80 . have.
구체적으로 제2 샤프트(20)의 타측 단부에 구비되는 캡쳐부(23)는 제1 샤프트(10)에 구비되는 중공홀(11)의 일측 단부 측으로 삽입되어 제1 샤프트(10)의 타측 단부를 벗어나도록 조립될 수 있다.Specifically, the capture unit 23 provided at the other end of the second shaft 20 is inserted into one end side of the hollow hole 11 provided in the first shaft 10 to capture the other end of the first shaft 10 . It can be assembled to escape.
제2 샤프트(20)의 일측 단부에 제1 조립부(21)와 제2 조립부(22)가 순차적으로 구비된다. 제2 샤프트(20)의 제1 조립부(21)와 제2 조립부(22)는, 제1 샤프트(10)의 가이드(12) 바깥쪽에 위치하도록 조립된다.A first assembly part 21 and a second assembly part 22 are sequentially provided at one end of the second shaft 20 . The first assembly part 21 and the second assembly part 22 of the second shaft 20 are assembled to be positioned outside the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 .
제1 조립부(21)의 외경은 제2 샤프트(20)의 외경보다 더 큰 외경으로 구성될 수 있다. 제2 조립부(22)는 제1 조립부(21)와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비된다. 제2 조립부(22)의 외경은, 제1 조립부(21)의 외경보다 작고 제2 샤프트(20)의 외경보다 큰 외경으로 구성될 수 있다.The outer diameter of the first assembly part 21 may be configured to be larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft 20 . The second assembly part 22 is provided toward the other end at a distance from the first assembly part 21 . The outer diameter of the second assembling part 22 may be smaller than the outer diameter of the first assembling part 21 and larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft 20 .
제2 샤프트(20)의 타측 단부에 봉합사(70)를 지지하는 캡쳐부(23)가 구비될 수 있다. 캡쳐부(23)는 제2 샤프트(20)의 타측 단부 양측으로 연장부(23a)를 포함한다. 양측으로 구비되는 연장부(23a)로 인해 양측 연장부(23a) 사이에 삽입공간(23c)이 자연스럽게 형성될 수 있다.A capture unit 23 supporting the suture 70 may be provided at the other end of the second shaft 20 . The capture part 23 includes extension parts 23a on both sides of the other end of the second shaft 20 . Due to the extension portions 23a provided on both sides, the insertion space 23c may be naturally formed between the both extension portions 23a.
양측 연장부(23a) 사이로 봉합사(70)를 넣으면 삽입공간(23c)에 봉합사(70)가 위치하게 된다.When the suture 70 is inserted between the extension portions 23a on both sides, the suture 70 is positioned in the insertion space 23c.
삽입공간(23c)에 봉합사(70)가 삽입된 상태에서 캡쳐부(23)의 끝단에 링(90)과 캡(52)을 순차적으로 결합한다. 캡(52)을 결합함으로써 봉합사(70)가 삽입공간(23c)에서 이탈하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.In a state in which the suture 70 is inserted into the insertion space 23c, the ring 90 and the cap 52 are sequentially coupled to the end of the capture unit 23 . By coupling the cap 52, it is possible to prevent the suture 70 from being separated from the insertion space 23c.
일예로서 캡(52)은 수술 과정에서 뼈 속 등과 같은 수술 환자의 몸속에 잔류하기 때문에 캡(52)의 재질은 생체에 적합한 재료로 제작하는 것이 바람직하다.As an example, since the cap 52 remains in the body of the surgical patient, such as in the bones during the operation, it is preferable that the material of the cap 52 be made of a material suitable for the living body.
도 13은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에 캡이 결합된 상태를 나타내는 도면이고, 도 14는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부에서 캡이 분리된 상태를 나타내는 도면이며, 도 15는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡의 사시도이다.13 is a view showing a state in which the cap is coupled to the capture unit of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 14 is a cap in the capture unit of the second shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention It is a view showing a separated state, and FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 13 내지 15를 참조하면, 캡(52)은 캡쳐부(23)를 향하는 면 양측으로 삽입홀(52a)이 구비된다. 삽입홀(52a)은 관통 구조로 구성될 수 있다. 양측 삽입홀(52a) 사이에 중심부(52c)가 구비된다. 중심부(52c)는 식립 부위(80)를 향하는 면이 걸림면(52b)과 일치하도록 구성될 수 있다. 캡(52)의 저면이 걸림면(52b)이 될 수 있다.13 to 15 , the cap 52 is provided with insertion holes 52a on both sides of the surface facing the capture unit 23 . The insertion hole 52a may have a through structure. A center portion 52c is provided between the insertion holes 52a on both sides. The central portion 52c may be configured such that the surface facing the implantation site 80 coincides with the engaging surface 52b. The lower surface of the cap 52 may be the engaging surface 52b.
제2 샤프트(20)에 구비되는 양측 연장부(23a)의 끝단에 걸림턱(23b)이 구비될 수 있다. 걸림턱(23b)은 외측면 방향으로 돌출되는 구조일 수 있다. 제2 샤프트(20)와 캡(52)의 조립 시 제2 샤프트(20)의 걸림턱(23b)은 캡(52)의 걸림면(52b)에 걸릴 수 있다.Locking protrusions 23b may be provided at the ends of both extension portions 23a provided on the second shaft 20 . The locking protrusion 23b may have a structure that protrudes in the direction of the outer surface. When assembling the second shaft 20 and the cap 52 , the engaging protrusion 23b of the second shaft 20 may be caught by the engaging surface 52b of the cap 52 .
도 16은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡의 평면 사시도이고, 도 17은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 캡의 저면 사시도이다.16 is a plan perspective view of a cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of the cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 16, 17을 참조하면, 캡쳐부(23)의 끝단에 캡(52)을 결합 시 캡쳐부(23)의 양측 연장부(23a)를 캡(52)의 양측 삽입홀(52a)에 결합하여 캡쳐부(23)의 걸림턱(23b)이 캡(52)의 걸림면(52b)에 걸리게 한다.16 and 17, when the cap 52 is coupled to the end of the capture unit 23, both extension portions 23a of the capture unit 23 are coupled to the insertion holes 52a on both sides of the cap 52, The engaging projection 23b of the capture unit 23 is caught on the engaging surface 52b of the cap 52 .
이때, 캡쳐부(23)의 양측 연장부(23a)는 캡(52)의 중심부(52c)의 안내를 받으면서 캡(52)의 양측 삽입홀(52a)에 쉽게 결합될 수 있다.At this time, both side extensions 23a of the capture unit 23 may be easily coupled to the both side insertion holes 52a of the cap 52 while being guided by the central portion 52c of the cap 52 .
이와 같이 캡쳐부(23)의 걸림턱(23b)이 캡(52)의 걸림면(52b)에 걸린 상태로 조립이 이루어지기 때문에 캡쳐부(23)와 캡(52)의 견고한 결합이 이루어질 수 있고, 이로 인해 봉합사(70)의 이탈을 완벽하게 방지할 수 있다.In this way, since the assembly is made in a state in which the locking jaw 23b of the capture part 23 is caught on the locking surface 52b of the cap 52, a strong coupling between the capture part 23 and the cap 52 can be made. , thereby completely preventing the detachment of the suture 70 .
도 18은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제1 핸들이 양측으로 분할된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.18 is a view showing a state in which the first handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
일예로서 제1 핸들(30)은 일체형 구조의 핸들 또는 도 18에서와 같이 양측으로 분리되는 좌우 한 쌍의 핸들로 이루어지는 분할 구조의 핸들로 구성될 수도 있다. 분할 구조의 핸들은 제1 분할 핸들(30a) 및 제2 분할 핸들(30b)을 포함한다.As an example, the first handle 30 may be configured as a handle having an integrated structure or a handle having a split structure including a pair of left and right handles separated on both sides as shown in FIG. 18 . The handle of the split structure includes a first split handle 30a and a second split handle 30b.
제1 분할 핸들(30a)과 제2 분할 핸들(30b)의 서로 마주보는 대향 면에 조립을 위한 수 조립부(37a)와 수 조립부(37a)가 결합되는 암 조립부(37b)가 구비될 수 있다. 일예로서 수 조립부(37a)는 돌기이고, 암 조립부(37b)는 수 조립부(37a)가 삽입되는 구멍일 수 있다.A male assembly portion 37a for assembling and an arm assembly portion 37b to which the male assembly portion 37a is coupled are provided on opposite surfaces of the first division handle 30a and the second division handle 30b facing each other. can As an example, the male assembly part 37a may be a protrusion, and the female assembly part 37b may be a hole into which the male assembly part 37a is inserted.
제1 핸들(30)의 내부에는 제1 수용부(31), 제2 수용부(32), 제3 수용부(33), 제1 중심구멍(34) 및 제2 중심구멍(35)이 구비된다. 제1 수용부(31)와 제2 수용부(32)는 제1 핸들(30) 내부의 일측 단부 부위에 구비된다. 제2 수용부(32)는 제1 수용부(31)와 간격을 두고 제1 핸들(30)의 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비된다. 제1 핸들(30)의 타측 단부는 제2 핸들(40)을 향한다.A first accommodating part 31 , a second accommodating part 32 , a third accommodating part 33 , a first central hole 34 and a second central hole 35 are provided inside the first handle 30 . do. The first accommodating part 31 and the second accommodating part 32 are provided at one end portion inside the first handle 30 . The second accommodating part 32 is provided toward the other end of the first handle 30 at a distance from the first accommodating part 31 . The other end of the first handle 30 faces the second handle 40 .
제1 수용부(31)에 제2 샤프트(20)의 제1 조립부(21)가 결합된다. 제2 수용부(32)에 제2 샤프트(20)의 제2 조립부(22)가 결합된다.The first assembly part 21 of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the first accommodating part 31 . The second assembly portion 22 of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the second receiving portion 32 .
제3 수용부(33)에 제1 샤프트(10)의 가이드(12)가 결합된다. 제3 수용부(33)는 제1 샤프트(10)의 가이드(12)에 부합하는 형태로 구성될 수 있다. 제3 수용부(33)는 제2 수용부(32)와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비된다.The guide 12 of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the third receiving part 33 . The third accommodating part 33 may be configured to conform to the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 . The third accommodating part 33 is provided toward the other end at a distance from the second accommodating part 32 .
제2 핸들(40)을 잡고 제1 핸들(30)을 회전시키면, 나사 결합된 제1 샤프트(10)의 제1 결합부(13)가 제2 핸들(40)의 제2 결합부(43)의 나사를 따라 이동할 수 있다. 이와 연동하여 제1 핸들(30)의 제3 수용부(33)에 결합된 제1 샤프트(10)의 가이드(12)가 식립 부위(80)로 이동 작동을 함에 따라 제1 샤프트(10)가 식립 부위(80)로 전진할 수 있다. 가이드(12)는 단면이 각형이기 때문에 제3 수용부(33)를 따라 식립 부위(80) 방향으로 전진할 수 있다.When the first handle 30 is rotated while holding the second handle 40 , the first coupling portion 13 of the screw-coupled first shaft 10 becomes the second coupling portion 43 of the second handle 40 . It can be moved along the screw of In conjunction with this, as the guide 12 of the first shaft 10 coupled to the third receiving part 33 of the first handle 30 moves to the implantation site 80, the first shaft 10 moves It can advance to the implantation site 80 . Since the guide 12 has a rectangular cross-section, it can advance in the direction of the implantation site 80 along the third receiving part 33 .
제1 핸들(30)의 타측 단부에 연결부(36)가 구비된다. 연결부(36)는 제2 핸들(40)의 결합공간(42)에 결합된다.A connection part 36 is provided at the other end of the first handle 30 . The connection part 36 is coupled to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 .
연결부(36)는 단면이 원형일 수 있다. 연결부(36)와 제1 핸들(30)의 타측 단부와 사이에 걸림홈(36a)이 구비될 수 있다. 걸림홈(36a)은 연결부(36)의 외경보다 작은 외경으로 형성될 수 있다. 걸림홈(36a)에 제2 핸들(40)의 걸림단턱(42a)이 결합될 수 있다. 연결부(36)는 제2 핸들(40)의 결합공간(42)에 결합된다.The connection part 36 may have a circular cross-section. A locking groove 36a may be provided between the connection part 36 and the other end of the first handle 30 . The locking groove 36a may have an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the connection part 36 . The locking step 42a of the second handle 40 may be coupled to the locking groove 36a. The connection part 36 is coupled to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 .
걸림단턱(42a)은 제2 핸들(40) 내부의 일측 단부 끝단에 구비되고 결합공간(42)보다 작은 내경으로 형성된다. 결합공간(42)은 제2 핸들(40) 내부의 걸림단턱(42a)과 제2 결합부(43) 사이에 구비된다.The engaging step (42a) is provided at one end of the inside of the second handle (40) and has an inner diameter smaller than that of the coupling space (42). The coupling space 42 is provided between the engaging step 42a and the second coupling part 43 inside the second handle 40 .
연결부(36)는 제2 핸들(40)의 결합공간(42)에 결합되어 회전 가능하다. 제1 핸들(30)의 연결부(36)는, 결합공간(42)에 결합된 상태에서 외측 방향으로 이동할 경우 걸림단턱(42a)에 걸리는 구조이기 때문에 결합공간(42)에서 이탈하지 않는다.The connection part 36 is coupled to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 and is rotatable. The connection part 36 of the first handle 30 does not deviate from the coupling space 42 because it has a structure that is caught by the engaging step 42a when it moves outward in a state coupled to the coupling space 42 .
제1 중심구멍(34)은 제1 수용부(31), 제2 수용부(32) 및 제3 수용부(33)의 중심을 관통한다. 제1 중심구멍(34)에 제2 샤프트(20)의 대응 부위가 결합된다.The first central hole 34 passes through the centers of the first accommodating part 31 , the second accommodating part 32 and the third accommodating part 33 . A corresponding portion of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the first central hole 34 .
제2 중심구멍(35)은 제1 핸들(30)의 타측 단부에서 제3 수용부(33)의 중심을 관통하도록 구성된다. 제2 중심구멍(35)에 제2 샤프트(20)의 대응 부위가 결합된다.The second central hole 35 is configured to pass through the center of the third receiving portion 33 at the other end of the first handle 30 . A corresponding portion of the second shaft 20 is coupled to the second central hole 35 .
도 19는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 제2 핸들이 양측으로 분할된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.19 is a view showing a state in which the second handle is divided into both sides according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 19를 참조하면, 일예로서 제2 핸들(40)은 일체형 구조의 핸들 또는 도 19에서와 같이 양측으로 분리되는 좌우 한 쌍의 분할 구조의 핸들로 구성될 수 있다. 분할 구조의 핸들은 제3 분할 핸들(40a) 및 제4 분할 핸들(40b)을 포함한다. 제3 분할 핸들(40a)과 제4 분할 핸들(40b)의 대향 면에 조립을 위한 수 조립부(45a)와 수 조립부(45a)가 결합되는 암 조립부(45b)가 구비될 수 있다. 일예로서 수 조립부(45a)는 돌기이고, 암 조립부(45b)는 수 조립부(45a)가 삽입되는 구멍일 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 19 , as an example, the second handle 40 may be configured as a handle having an integrated structure or a handle having a split structure of a pair of left and right separated to both sides as in FIG. 19 . The handle of the division structure includes a third division handle 40a and a fourth division handle 40b. A male assembly part 45a for assembly and an arm assembly part 45b to which the male assembly part 45a is coupled may be provided on opposite surfaces of the third division handle 40a and the fourth division handle 40b. As an example, the male assembly part 45a may be a protrusion, and the female assembly part 45b may be a hole into which the male assembly part 45a is inserted.
제2 핸들(40)은 일측 단부 양측으로 끼움홈(41)이 구비된다. 끼움홈(41)은 복수로 구성될 수 있다. 끼움홈(41)에 봉합사(70)가 끼워진 상태로 식립이 이루어지기 때문에 식립 과정에서 봉합사(70)를 팽팽하게 긴장된 상태로 유지시킬 수 있다.The second handle 40 is provided with fitting grooves 41 on both sides of one end. The fitting groove 41 may be configured in plurality. Since the suture 70 is inserted into the fitting groove 41, the suture 70 can be maintained in a taut and tense state during the implantation process.
제2 핸들(40)은 내부에 결합공간(42), 제2 결합부(43) 및 축공(44)이 구비된다. 결합공간(42)은 제2 핸들(40) 내부의 일측 단부에 구비된다. 결합공간(42)에 제1 핸들(30)의 연결부(36)가 결합된다. 제1 핸들(30)의 연결부(36)는 결합공간(42)에 조립된 상태에서 회전 가능하다.The second handle 40 is provided with a coupling space 42 , a second coupling part 43 and a shaft hole 44 therein. The coupling space 42 is provided at one end inside the second handle 40 . The connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is coupled to the coupling space 42 . The connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is rotatable in a state assembled in the coupling space 42 .
제2 결합부(43)는 결합공간(42)과 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비된다. 제2 핸들(40)의 타측 단부는 식립 부위(80)를 향한다. 제2 결합부(43)에 제1 샤프트(10)의 제1 결합부(13)가 나사 결합된다. 제1 샤프트(10)의 제1 결합부(13)는 제2 결합부(43)을 따라 이동 가능하다.The second coupling part 43 is provided toward the other end at a distance from the coupling space 42 . The other end of the second handle 40 faces the implantation site 80 . The first coupling part 13 of the first shaft 10 is screwed to the second coupling part 43 . The first coupling portion 13 of the first shaft 10 is movable along the second coupling portion 43 .
축공(44)은 제2 핸들(40)의 식립 부위(80)를 향하는 타측 단부에서 제2 결합부(43) 및 결합공간(42)의 중심을 관통한다. 축공(44)에 제1 샤프트(10)의 대응 부위가 결합된다.The shaft hole 44 passes through the center of the second coupling part 43 and the coupling space 42 at the other end of the second handle 40 toward the implantation site 80 . A corresponding portion of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the shaft hole 44 .
다음은 본 발명의 앵커 식립 과정에 대해 설명한다.The following describes the anchor placement process of the present invention.
도 20은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 20 is a view showing a state before the implantation of the anchor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 20를 참조하면, 회전근개 봉합 수술은 수술 대상 피부를 절개한 다음 뼈 속에 구멍을 뚫어 식립 부위(80)를 형성하여 앵커(60)를 식립하거나, 뼈 속에 구멍을 뚫지 않고 바로 앵커(60)를 식립할 수도 있다.Referring to FIG. 20, the rotator cuff suture operation is performed by cutting the skin to be operated on and then drilling a hole in the bone to form an implantation site 80 to place the anchor 60, or directly to the anchor 60 without drilling a hole in the bone. can also be placed.
앵커의 식립을 위해 조직 봉합 장치를 조립한다. 구체적으로 제2 샤프트(20)를 제1 샤프트(10)의 중공홀(11)에 조립한다. 제1 샤프트(10)와 제2 샤프트(20)의 조립체를 제1 핸들(30)에 조립한다.Assemble a tissue closure device for anchor placement. Specifically, the second shaft 20 is assembled to the hollow hole 11 of the first shaft 10 . The assembly of the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 is assembled to the first handle 30 .
제1 샤프트(10)와 제2 샤프트(20)의 조립체를 제1 핸들(30)에 조립한 다음 제1 핸들(30)의 연결부(36)가 제2 핸들(40)의 결합공간(42)에 삽입되도록 제1 핸들(30)과 제2 핸들(40)을 조립한다.After assembling the assembly of the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 to the first handle 30 , the connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is connected to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 . The first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are assembled to be inserted into the .
캡쳐부(23)에 링(90)을 조립하여 링(90)이 앵커(60)에 결합되게 한다.Assemble the ring 90 to the capture unit 23 so that the ring 90 is coupled to the anchor (60).
캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 봉합사(70)를 삽입한 다음 캡쳐부(23)를 중심으로 봉합사(70)의 양측 단부를 잡아 당겨서 제2 핸들(40)의 끼움홈(41)에 끼워 고정한다.Inserting the suture 70 into the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23, and then pulling both ends of the suture 70 around the capture unit 23, the fitting groove 41 of the second handle 40 insert and fasten
봉합사(70)는 캡쳐부(23)를 중심으로 양측 단부가 양측 끼움홈(41)에 걸려서 팽팽하게 당겨지므로 일정한 텐션을 유지할 수 있다. 이와 같이 봉합사(70)는 캡쳐부(23) 및 양측 끼움홈(41)의 3개의 봉합사(70) 지지점에 의해 팽팽하게 긴장된 상태로 당겨지는 구조이기 때문에 일정한 텐션을 유지할 수 있다.The suture 70 can maintain a constant tension since both ends of the suture 70 are pulled taut by being caught in the fitting grooves 41 on both sides around the capture part 23 . As described above, since the suture 70 has a structure that is pulled in a taut state by the support points of the three sutures 70 of the capture part 23 and the fitting grooves 41 on both sides, a constant tension can be maintained.
캡쳐부(23)의 끝단에 캡(52)을 결합하여 봉합사(70)의 이탈을 방지할 수 있도록 한다. 구체적으로 캡쳐부(23)의 끝단에 캡(52)이 결합되므로 식립 부위(80)로 이동하는 과정에서 봉합사(70)가 캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에서 이탈하는 것을 완벽하게 방지할 수 있다.The cap 52 is coupled to the end of the capture unit 23 to prevent separation of the suture 70 . Specifically, since the cap 52 is coupled to the end of the capture unit 23, the suture 70 is completely prevented from being separated from the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 in the process of moving to the implantation site 80. can do.
도 21은 도 20에서 링의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면으로서, 도 21을 참조하면 앵커(60)의 식립 전 봉합사(70)는 제2 샤프트(20)의 캡쳐부(23)에 지지될 수 있다.21 is a view showing a state before implantation of the ring in FIG. 20 . Referring to FIG. 21 , the suture 70 before implantation of the anchor 60 may be supported by the capture unit 23 of the second shaft 20 . .
도 22는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.22 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 22를 참조하면, 본 발명의 조립 완료 후 앵커(60)가 식립 부위(80)에 나사 결합되도록 앵커(60)의 식립을 진행한다.Referring to FIG. 22 , after the assembly of the present invention is completed, the anchor 60 is installed so that the anchor 60 is screwed to the implantation site 80 .
앵커(60)의 식립 시 제2 핸들(40)을 잡고 제1 핸들(30)을 회전시킨다. 제1 핸들(30)의 회전에 의해 제1 샤프트(10)만 상하 운동을 할 수 있다.When the anchor 60 is installed, hold the second handle 40 and rotate the first handle 30 . Only the first shaft 10 can vertically move by the rotation of the first handle 30 .
제1 샤프트(10)의 상하 운동은 제1 핸들(30)의 제3 수용부(33)에서 상하 운동을 하는 가이드(12)의 작동에 의해 이루어질 수 있다. 가이드(12)는 각형 구조이기 때문에 제3 수용부(33)에서 헛돌지 않고 상하로 이동 작동을 할 수 있다.The vertical movement of the first shaft 10 may be made by the operation of the guide 12 that moves vertically in the third receiving part 33 of the first handle 30 . Since the guide 12 has a prismatic structure, it can move up and down without wandering in the third accommodating part 33 .
제1 샤프트(10)만 상하 운동을 함에 따라 제2 샤프트(20)의 위치나 설정된 봉합사(70)의 장력 변화 없이 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)에 결합된 앵커(60)를 식립 방향으로 이동시켜 식립 부위(80)에 식립이 이루어지게 할 수 있다.As only the first shaft 10 moves up and down, the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 without a change in the position of the second shaft 20 or the tension of the set suture 70 is fixed. It can be moved in the implantation direction so that implantation can be made in the implantation site 80 .
한편, 제2 핸들(40)을 잡고 제1 핸들(30)을 회전시키면 제1 샤프트(10)의 제1 결합부(13)가 제2 핸들(40)의 제2 결합부(43)를 따라 이동한다. 이러한 제1 결합부(13)의 이동 작동에 의해 제1 샤프트(10)를 식립 방향으로 전진 시킴으로써 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)에 결합된 앵커(60)의 식립을 쉽고 정밀하게 진행할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the first handle 30 is rotated while holding the second handle 40 , the first coupling part 13 of the first shaft 10 follows the second coupling part 43 of the second handle 40 . Move. By advancing the first shaft 10 in the implantation direction by the movement operation of the first coupling part 13, the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 can be easily and precisely implanted. can proceed.
더욱 구체적으로 제1 샤프트(10)에 구비된 제1 결합부(13)의 나사 운동에 의해 제1 샤프트(10)가 식립 부위(80)를 향하여 전진 운동을 한다. 이때, 제1 샤프트(10)만 운동을 하고, 제2 샤프트(20)는 상하로 운동을 하지 않는다. 이로 인해 제2 샤프트(20)의 캡쳐부(23)와 끼움홈(41)에 고정된 봉합사(70)는 앵커(60)를 식립하는 과정에서 텐션이 변함없이 유지될 수 있다.More specifically, the first shaft 10 moves forward toward the implantation site 80 by the screw movement of the first coupling part 13 provided on the first shaft 10 . At this time, only the first shaft 10 moves, and the second shaft 20 does not move up and down. Due to this, the tension of the suture 70 fixed to the capture part 23 and the fitting groove 41 of the second shaft 20 can be maintained without change in the process of installing the anchor 60 .
도 23은 도 22에서 링의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면으로서, 도 23을 참조하면, 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)가 앵커(60)의 제1 홀(61)에 결합되어 있기 때문에 제1 핸들(30)의 회전 작동 시 삽입부(14)의 토크가 앵커(60)에 작용함에 따라 링(90)과 일정 간격 떨어져 있던 앵커(60)가 식립 부위(80)에 나사 결합되면서 링(90) 방향으로 이동할 수 있다.23 is a view showing the completed state of the installation of the ring in FIG. 22 , and referring to FIG. 23 , the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the first hole 61 of the anchor 60 . Therefore, as the torque of the insertion part 14 acts on the anchor 60 during the rotation operation of the first handle 30 , the anchor 60 spaced apart from the ring 90 is screwed to the implantation site 80 , It can move in the direction of the ring 90 .
링(90)은 제1 면부(93)가 제2 샤프트(20)의 제2 면부(24)에 조립되는 공회전이 제한된 구조이므로 앵커(60)가 축회전을 하면서 제2 홀(62)이 앵커 결합부(91)에 결합되더라도 링(90)은 공회전을 하지 않고 최초 조립 상태를 유지할 수 있다.Since the ring 90 has a structure in which idle rotation is limited in which the first surface portion 93 is assembled to the second surface portion 24 of the second shaft 20, the second hole 62 is the anchor while the anchor 60 rotates the axis. Even if it is coupled to the coupling portion 91, the ring 90 can maintain the initial assembly state without idling.
앵커(60)가 식립 부위(80)를 향하여 나사 체결되는 과정에서 앵커(60)의 미는 힘에 의해 링(90)과 캡(52)이 캡쳐부(23)에서 자연스럽게 분리되어 수술 환자의 몸속 즉, 식립 부위(80)에 남게 된다.In the process in which the anchor 60 is screwed toward the implantation site 80, the ring 90 and the cap 52 are naturally separated from the capture unit 23 by the pushing force of the anchor 60, that is, in the body of the surgical patient. , remains in the implantation site 80 .
앵커(60)의 식립이 완료되면 제1 핸들(30)과 제2 핸들(40)을 식립 부위(80)의 반대 방향으로 당겨서 식립 부위(80)에서 제1 샤프트(10)와 제2 샤프트(20)를 제거한다.When the implantation of the anchor 60 is completed, the first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are pulled in the opposite direction of the implantation site 80, and the first shaft 10 and the second shaft ( 20) is removed.
도 24는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 앵커만 남은 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.24 is a view showing a state in which only the anchor is left according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 24를 참조하면, 봉합사(70)는 앵커(60)에 의해 식립 부위(80)에 고정될 수 있다. 앵커(60)의 식립 완료 후 봉합사(70)의 불필요한 부위를 절단하여 정리하는 것이 바람직하다.Referring to FIG. 24 , the suture 70 may be fixed to the implantation site 80 by the anchor 60 . It is preferable to arrange by cutting an unnecessary portion of the suture 70 after the completion of the placement of the anchor 60 .
도 25는 도 24에서 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트의 제거 시 링의 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.25 is a view illustrating a state of a ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 24 .
도 25를 참조하면, 제2 샤프트(20)의 제거 전 캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 지지되어 있던 봉합사(70)는 제2 샤프트(20)가 제거됨에 따라 자연스럽게 식립 부위(80)에 남는 링(90)의 봉합사 지지부(92a)에 지지된다.Referring to FIG. 25 , the suture 70 supported in the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 before the removal of the second shaft 20 is naturally placed at the implantation site 80 as the second shaft 20 is removed. ) is supported by the suture support portion (92a) of the ring (90).
이와 같이 제2 샤프트(20)가 제거되더라도 봉합사(70)가 링(90)의 봉합사 지지부(92a)에 지지될 수 있기 때문에 식립 부위(80)에 봉합사(92a)의 고정이 안정적으로 이루어질 수 있다.Even when the second shaft 20 is removed as described above, since the suture 70 can be supported by the suture support portion 92a of the ring 90, the suture 92a can be stably fixed to the implantation site 80. .
다음은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 대해 설명한다.Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 26은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제2 샤프트의 캡쳐부를 나타내는 도면이다.26 is a view showing a capture unit of the second shaft according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 26에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 캡쳐부와 봉합사 이탈방지부의 구성을 제외하고 본 발명과 구성이 동일하다.As shown in FIG. 26, the configuration of another embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the present invention, except for the configuration of the capture part and the suture escape prevention part.
구체적으로 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 캡쳐부(23)의 끝단에 봉합사의 이탈을 방지하는 봉합사 이탈방지부가 구비된다. 본 발명의 다른 실시예의 봉합사 이탈방지부는 이탈방지사(T)일 수 있다.Specifically, another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a suture separation preventing portion for preventing the separation of the suture at the end of the capture portion (23). The suture separation prevention part of another embodiment of the present invention may be a separation prevention yarn (T).
캡쳐부(23)의 양측 연장부(23a) 각각에 관통공(23e)이 구비된다. 이탈방지사(T)는 양측 연장부(23a)의 관통공(23e)에 끼워져 양측 연장부(23a) 사이의 삽입공간(23c)에 끼워지는 봉합사(70)의 이탈을 방지할 수 있다.Through-holes 23e are provided in each of both side extensions 23a of the capture unit 23 . The separation preventing yarn T is fitted into the through-holes 23e of the both extension portions 23a to prevent the suture 70 from being inserted into the insertion space 23c between the both extension portions 23a.
링(90)은 앵커(60)와 이탈방지사(T) 사이에 위치하도록 조립된다. 봉합사(70)는 삽입공간(23c)에 끼워진 상태에서 링(90)과 이탈방지사(T) 사이에 위치한다.The ring 90 is assembled to be positioned between the anchor 60 and the departure prevention thread (T). The suture 70 is positioned between the ring 90 and the separation preventing thread T in the state inserted into the insertion space 23c.
양측 연장부(23a)의 관통공(23e)에 끼워지는 이탈방지사(T)는 앵커(60)를 식립 부위(80)에 식립하기 바로 직전에 제거하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to remove the separation preventing thread (T) fitted into the through-holes (23e) of the both extensions (23a) just before the anchor (60) is implanted in the implantation site (80).
다음은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 앵커 식립 과정을 설명한다.The following describes an anchor implantation process according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 27은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.27 is a view showing a state before implantation of the anchor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 27을 참조하면, 회전근개 봉합 수술은 수술 대상 피부를 절개한 다음 뼈 속에 구멍을 뚫어 식립 부위(80)를 형성하여 앵커(60)를 식립하거나, 뼈 속에 구멍을 뚫지 않고 바로 앵커(60)를 식립할 수도 있다.Referring to FIG. 27 , the rotator cuff suture surgery cuts the skin to be operated on and then drills a hole in the bone to form an implantation site 80 to place the anchor 60, or directly to the anchor 60 without drilling a hole in the bone. can also be placed.
앵커의 식립을 위해 조직 봉합 장치를 조립한다. 구체적으로 제2 샤프트(20)를 제1 샤프트(10)의 중공홀(11)에 조립한다. 제1 샤프트(10)와 제2 샤프트(20)의 조립체를 제1 핸들(30)에 조립한다.Assemble a tissue closure device for anchor placement. Specifically, the second shaft 20 is assembled to the hollow hole 11 of the first shaft 10 . The assembly of the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 is assembled to the first handle 30 .
제1 샤프트(10)와 제2 샤프트(20)의 조립체를 제1 핸들(30)에 조립한 다음 제1 핸들(30)의 연결부(36)가 제2 핸들(40)의 결합공간(42)에 삽입되도록 제1 핸들(30)과 제2 핸들(40)을 조립한다.After assembling the assembly of the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 to the first handle 30 , the connection part 36 of the first handle 30 is connected to the coupling space 42 of the second handle 40 . The first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are assembled to be inserted into the .
캡쳐부(23)에 링(90)을 조립하여 링(90)이 앵커(60)에 결합되게 한다.Assemble the ring 90 to the capture unit 23 so that the ring 90 is coupled to the anchor (60).
캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 봉합사(70)를 삽입하기 전 이탈방지사(T)를 먼저 조립한다. 구체적으로 이탈방지사(T)를 양측 연장부(23a)의 관통공(23e)에 끼움 결합한다.Before inserting the suture 70 into the insertion space 23c of the capture part 23, the separation preventing thread T is first assembled. Specifically, the separation prevention thread (T) is fitted into the through-holes (23e) of the both extension parts (23a).
이탈방지사(T)의 조립 후 캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 봉합사(70)를 삽입한다. 캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 봉합사(70)를 삽입한 다음 캡쳐부(23)를 중심으로 봉합사(70)의 양측 단부를 잡아 당겨서 제2 핸들(40)의 끼움홈(41)에 끼워 고정한다.Insert the suture 70 into the insertion space 23c of the capture part 23 after assembling the separation preventing thread (T). Inserting the suture 70 into the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23, and then pulling both ends of the suture 70 with the capture unit 23 as the center, the fitting groove 41 of the second handle 40 insert and fasten
봉합사(70)는 캡쳐부(23)를 중심으로 양측 단부가 양측 끼움홈(41)에 걸려서 팽팽하게 당겨지므로 일정한 텐션을 유지할 수 있다. 이와 같이 봉합사(70)는 캡쳐부(23) 및 양측 끼움홈(41)의 3개의 봉합사(70) 지지점에 의해 팽팽하게 긴장된 상태로 당겨지는 구조이기 때문에 일정한 텐션을 유지할 수 있다.The suture 70 can maintain a constant tension since both ends of the suture 70 are pulled taut by being caught in the fitting grooves 41 on both sides around the capture part 23 . As described above, since the suture 70 has a structure that is pulled in a taut state by the support points of the three sutures 70 of the capture part 23 and the fitting grooves 41 on both sides, a constant tension can be maintained.
캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 위치하는 봉합사(70)는 링(90)과 이탈방지사(T) 사이에 위치한다. 이탈방지사(T)에 의해 캡쳐부(23)가 식립 부위(80)로 이동하는 과정에서 봉합사(70)가 캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에서 이탈하는 것을 완벽하게 방지할 수 있다.The suture 70 positioned in the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 is positioned between the ring 90 and the separation preventing thread T. It is possible to completely prevent the suture 70 from being separated from the insertion space 23c of the capture part 23 in the process of moving the capture part 23 to the implantation site 80 by the separation preventing thread T. .
도 28은 도 27에서 캡쳐부의 식립 전 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 28 is a view showing a state before implantation of the capture unit in FIG. 27 .
도 28을 참조하면 앵커(60)의 식립 전 봉합사(70)는 제2 샤프트(20)의 캡쳐부(23)에 지지될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 28 , before implantation of the anchor 60 , the suture 70 may be supported by the capture unit 23 of the second shaft 20 .
도 29는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 앵커의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.29 is a view showing the completion state of the anchor installation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 29와 같이 이탈방지사(T)는 앵커(60)를 식립 부위(80)에 식립 직전에 제거한 다음 앵커(60)가 식립 부위(80)에 나사 결합되도록 앵커(60)의 식립을 진행한다.As shown in FIG. 29 , the departure preventing screw T removes the anchor 60 immediately before implantation in the implantation site 80 , and then proceeds with the implantation of the anchor 60 so that the anchor 60 is screwed to the implantation site 80 . .
앵커(60)의 식립 시 제2 핸들(40)을 잡고 제1 핸들(30)을 회전시킨다. 제1 핸들(30)의 회전에 의해 제1 샤프트(10)만 상하 운동을 할 수 있다.When the anchor 60 is installed, hold the second handle 40 and rotate the first handle 30 . Only the first shaft 10 can vertically move by the rotation of the first handle 30 .
제1 샤프트(10)의 상하 운동은 제1 핸들(30)의 제3 수용부(33)에서 상하 운동을 하는 가이드(12)의 작동에 의해 이루어질 수 있다. 가이드(12)는 각형 구조이기 때문에 제3 수용부(33)에서 헛돌지 않고 상하로 이동 작동을 할 수 있다.The vertical movement of the first shaft 10 may be made by the operation of the guide 12 that moves vertically in the third receiving part 33 of the first handle 30 . Since the guide 12 has a prismatic structure, it can move up and down without wandering in the third accommodating part 33 .
제1 샤프트(10)만 상하 운동을 함에 따라 제2 샤프트(20)의 위치나 설정된 봉합사(70)의 장력 변화 없이 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)에 결합된 앵커(60)를 식립 방향으로 이동시켜 식립 부위(80)에 식립이 이루어지게 할 수 있다.As only the first shaft 10 moves up and down, the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 without a change in the position of the second shaft 20 or the tension of the set suture 70 is fixed. It can be moved in the implantation direction so that implantation can be made in the implantation site 80 .
한편, 제2 핸들(40)을 잡고 제1 핸들(30)을 회전시키면 제1 샤프트(10)의 제1 결합부(13)가 제2 핸들(40)의 제2 결합부(43)를 따라 이동한다. 이러한 제1 결합부(13)의 이동 작동에 의해 제1 샤프트(10)를 식립 방향으로 전진 시킴으로써 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)에 결합된 앵커(60)의 식립을 쉽고 정밀하게 진행할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the first handle 30 is rotated while holding the second handle 40 , the first coupling part 13 of the first shaft 10 follows the second coupling part 43 of the second handle 40 . Move. By advancing the first shaft 10 in the implantation direction by the movement operation of the first coupling part 13, the anchor 60 coupled to the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 can be easily and precisely implanted. can proceed.
더욱 구체적으로 제1 샤프트(10)에 구비된 제1 결합부(13)의 나사 운동에 의해 제1 샤프트(10)가 식립 부위(80)를 향하여 전진 운동을 한다. 이때, 제1 샤프트(10)만 운동을 하고, 제2 샤프트(20)는 상하로 운동을 하지 않는다. 이로 인해 제2 샤프트(20)의 캡쳐부(23)와 끼움홈(41)에 고정된 봉합사(70)는 앵커(60)를 식립하는 과정에서 텐션이 변함없이 유지될 수 있다.More specifically, the first shaft 10 moves forward toward the implantation site 80 by the screw movement of the first coupling part 13 provided on the first shaft 10 . At this time, only the first shaft 10 moves, and the second shaft 20 does not move up and down. Due to this, the tension of the suture 70 fixed to the capture part 23 and the fitting groove 41 of the second shaft 20 can be maintained without change in the process of installing the anchor 60 .
도 30은 도 29에서 링의 식립 완료 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 30 is a view showing the completed state of the ring in FIG. 29 .
도 30을 참조하면, 제1 샤프트(10)의 삽입부(14)가 앵커(60)의 제1 홀(61)에 결합되어 있기 때문에 제1 핸들(30)의 회전 작동 시 삽입부(14)의 토크가 앵커(60)에 작용함에 따라 앵커(60)가 식립 부위(80)에 나사 결합될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 30 , since the insertion part 14 of the first shaft 10 is coupled to the first hole 61 of the anchor 60 , the insertion part 14 when the first handle 30 is rotated. As the torque acts on the anchor 60 , the anchor 60 may be screwed to the implantation site 80 .
링(90)은 제1 면부(93)가 제2 샤프트(20)의 제2 면부(24)에 조립되는 공회전이 제한된 구조이므로 앵커(60)가 축회전을 하면서 제2 홀(62)이 앵커 결합부(91)에 결합되더라도 링(90)은 공회전을 하지 않고 최초 조립 상태를 유지할 수 있다.Since the ring 90 has a structure in which idle rotation is limited in which the first surface portion 93 is assembled to the second surface portion 24 of the second shaft 20, the second hole 62 is the anchor while the anchor 60 rotates the axis. Even if it is coupled to the coupling portion 91, the ring 90 can maintain the initial assembly state without idling.
앵커(60)가 식립 부위(80)를 향하여 나사 체결되는 과정에서 앵커(60)의 미는 힘에 의해 링(90)과 캡(52)이 캡쳐부(23)에서 자연스럽게 분리되어 수술 환자의 몸속 즉, 식립 부위(80)에 남게 된다.In the process in which the anchor 60 is screwed toward the implantation site 80, the ring 90 and the cap 52 are naturally separated from the capture unit 23 by the pushing force of the anchor 60, that is, in the body of the surgical patient. , remains in the implantation site 80 .
앵커(60)의 식립이 완료되면 제1 핸들(30)과 제2 핸들(40)을 식립 부위(80)의 반대 방향으로 당겨서 식립 부위(80)에서 제1 샤프트(10)와 제2 샤프트(20)를 제거한다.When the implantation of the anchor 60 is completed, the first handle 30 and the second handle 40 are pulled in the opposite direction of the implantation site 80, and the first shaft 10 and the second shaft ( 20) is removed.
도 31은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트가 제거되고 앵커가 식립 부위에 식립된 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.31 is a view showing a state in which the first shaft and the second shaft are removed and the anchor is implanted in the implantation site according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 31를 참조하면, 봉합사(70)는 앵커(60)에 의해 식립 부위(80)에 고정될 수 있다. 앵커(60)의 식립 완료 후 봉합사(70)의 불필요한 부위를 절단하여 정리하는 것이 바람직하다.Referring to FIG. 31 , the suture 70 may be fixed to the implantation site 80 by the anchor 60 . It is preferable to arrange by cutting an unnecessary portion of the suture 70 after the completion of the placement of the anchor 60 .
도 32는 도 31에서 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트의 제거 시 링의 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.32 is a view showing a state of the ring when the first shaft and the second shaft are removed in FIG. 31 .
도 32를 참조하면, 제2 샤프트(20)의 제거 전 캡쳐부(23)의 삽입공간(23c)에 지지되어 있던 봉합사(70)는 제2 샤프트(20)가 제거됨에 따라 자연스럽게 식립 부위(80)에 남는 링(90)의 봉합사 지지부(92a)에 지지된다.Referring to FIG. 32 , the suture 70 supported in the insertion space 23c of the capture unit 23 before the removal of the second shaft 20 is naturally placed at the implantation site 80 as the second shaft 20 is removed. ) is supported by the suture support portion (92a) of the ring (90).
이와 같이 제2 샤프트(20)가 제거되더라도 봉합사(70)가 링(90)의 봉합사 지지부(92a)에 지지될 수 있기 때문에 식립 부위(80)에 봉합사(92a)의 고정이 안정적으로 이루어질 수 있다.Even if the second shaft 20 is removed as described above, since the suture 70 can be supported by the suture support portion 92a of the ring 90, the suture 92a can be stably fixed to the implantation site 80. .
본 발명의 다른 실시예는 봉합사 이탈방지부가 이탈방지사로서 별도로 제작할 필요가 없고 앵커의 식립 전 제거되어 수술 환자의 몸속 즉, 식립 부위에 남지 않는 장점이 있다. 이탈방지사는 인체에 무해한 의료용 실을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 일예로서 이탈방지사로 봉합사를 사용할 수도 있다.Another embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that the suture release preventing part does not need to be separately manufactured as a release preventing thread, and it is removed before implantation of the anchor, that is, it does not remain in the body of the surgical patient, that is, the implantation site. It is desirable to use a medical thread that is harmless to the human body for the escape preventer. As an example, a suture may be used as an anti-separation agent.
도 33은 도 26의 이탈방지사의 고정장치를 나타내는 도면이고, 도 34는 고정장치의 정면도이며, 도 35는 고정부재의 분리 상태를 나타내는 도면이고, 도 36은 결합부에 고정부재가 결합될 상태를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 33 is a view showing the fixing device of the departure preventing company of Figure 26, Figure 34 is a front view of the fixing device, Figure 35 is a view showing the separation state of the fixing member, Figure 36 is a state in which the fixing member is coupled to the coupling part It is a drawing showing
도 33 내지 36을 참조하면, 이탈방지사(T)는 고정장치(100)에 의해 팽팽하게 긴장된 상태로 고정하거나 또는 고정 상태를 쉽게 해제될 수 있다.Referring to FIGS. 33 to 36 , the separation preventing thread T can be fixed in a tautly tensioned state by the fixing device 100 or can be easily released from the fixed state.
고정장치(100)는 고정부재(110) 및 결합부(120)를 포함한다.The fixing device 100 includes a fixing member 110 and a coupling part 120 .
구체적으로 고정부재(110)에 이탈방지사(T)의 일측 단부가 고정될 수 있다. 고정부재(110)는 이탈방지사(T)를 묶어서 고정할 수 있도록 링 형태로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.Specifically, one end of the separation preventing thread T may be fixed to the fixing member 110 . It is preferable that the fixing member 110 is configured in a ring shape so as to be fixed by bundling the separation preventing yarn T.
결합부(120)는 고정부재(110)를 결합할 수 있는 자리를 제공할 수 있다. 결합부(120)는 제2 핸들(40)에서 돌출 구성되어 결합부(120)의 외측면(123)에 이탈방지사(T)를 쉽게 감을 수 있다.The coupling part 120 may provide a place for coupling the fixing member 110 . The coupling portion 120 is configured to protrude from the second handle 40 so that the separation preventing thread T can be easily wound on the outer surface 123 of the coupling portion 120 .
결합부(120)의 외측면(123)에 갭쳐부(23)의 관통공(23e)을 통과한 이탈방지사(T)의 타측 단부가 감길 수 있다.The other end of the separation preventing yarn T passing through the through hole 23e of the gapture portion 23 may be wound on the outer surface 123 of the coupling portion 120 .
결합부(120)는 손가락 삽입 홈(121) 및 이탈방지사 끼움 홈(122)을 포함한다.The coupling part 120 includes a finger insertion groove 121 and a separation preventing thread fitting groove 122 .
손가락 삽입 홈(121)은 결합부(120)에 고정부재(110)가 결합된 상태에서 손가락을 삽입할 수 있는 공간을 제공할 수 있다.The finger insertion groove 121 may provide a space for inserting a finger while the fixing member 110 is coupled to the coupling part 120 .
예컨대, 결합부(120)에 고정부재(110)를 결합한 상태에서 손가락을 넣을 수 있는 공간이 없을 경우 결합부(120)에 결합된 고정부재(110)를 쉽게 분리할 수 없다.For example, when there is no space to put a finger in a state in which the fixing member 110 is coupled to the coupling part 120 , the fixing member 110 coupled to the coupling part 120 cannot be easily separated.
그러나 본 발명은 결합부(120)에 손가락 삽입 홈(121)이 구비되어 있기 때문에 손가락 삽입 홈(121)으로 손가락을 집어 넣어 고정부재(110)를 쉽게 잡을 수 있고 이로 인해 고정부재(110)를 손가락으로 잡아 당겨 쉽게 분리할 수 있다.However, in the present invention, since the finger insertion groove 121 is provided in the coupling part 120, the fixing member 110 can be easily grasped by inserting a finger into the finger insertion groove 121, and thereby the fixing member 110 is removed. It can be easily removed by pulling it with your fingers.
손가락 삽입 홈(121)은 결합부(120)의 일부분에 구비될 수 있다. 손가락 삽입 홈(121)은 결합부(120)의 정면(124)에서 외측면(123)으로 이어지는 홈으로 구성될 수 있다.The finger insertion groove 121 may be provided in a portion of the coupling part 120 . The finger insertion groove 121 may be configured as a groove extending from the front surface 124 of the coupling part 120 to the outer surface 123 .
이탈방지사 끼움 홈(122)은 손가락 삽입 홈(121)과 이웃하는 결합부(120)의 다른 일부분에 구비될 수 있다. 이탈방지사 끼움 홈(122)은 결합부(120)의 정면(124)에서 외측면(123)으로 이어지는 홈으로 구성될 수 있다.The separation preventing thread fitting groove 122 may be provided in another portion of the coupling portion 120 adjacent to the finger insertion groove 121 . The separation preventing thread fitting groove 122 may be configured as a groove extending from the front surface 124 of the coupling part 120 to the outer surface 123 .
결합부(120)의 외측면(123)에 감고 남은 이탈방지사(T)의 타측 단부를 이탈방지사(T)에 끼워 고정한 상태에서 결합부(120)에 고정부재(110)를 결합하여 이탈방지사(T)의 타측 단부를 고정할 수 있다.By coupling the fixing member 110 to the coupling part 120 in a state in which the other end of the separation preventing thread T wound around the outer surface 123 of the coupling part 120 is fixed to the separation preventing thread T, and it is separated It is possible to fix the other end of the preventive yarn (T).
기존에 이탈방지사(T)를 분리하기 위해 이탈방지사(T)을 손으로 당길 경우 팽팽하게 결합된 이탈방지사(T)에 손을 베일 수 있다.In the case of pulling the separation prevention thread (T) by hand to separate the separation prevention thread (T) in the past, you can cut your hand on the taut separation prevention thread (T).
그러나 본 발명은 고정장치(100)에 의해 이탈방지사(T)를 쉽게 고정하여 식립 부위(80)까지 가는 동안 봉합사(70)의 이탈을 방지할 수 있고, 결합부(120)에 결합되어 있던 고정부재(110)를 분리함으로써 이탈방지사(T)를 쉽게 제거할 수 있다.However, the present invention can prevent the detachment of the suture 70 while going to the implantation site 80 by easily fixing the release preventing thread T by the fixing device 100, and having been coupled to the coupling part 120. By separating the fixing member 110, the separation preventing thread T can be easily removed.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 수정, 변경 및 치환이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예 및 첨부된 도면들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications, changes and substitutions are possible within the scope that does not depart from the essential characteristics of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. will be. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are for explanation rather than limiting the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings. . The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

  1. 제1 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽 외주에 조립되는 앵커와, 상기 제1 샤프트의 내부에 삽입되는 제2 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽 외주에 상기 앵커보다 식립 부위에 근접하도록 조립되는 링을 포함하고,An anchor assembled to the outer periphery of the implantation site side of the first shaft, and a ring assembled to the outer periphery of the implantation site side of the second shaft inserted into the interior of the first shaft to be closer to the implantation site than the anchor,
    상기 링은,The ring is
    상기 제2 샤프트의 외주에 결합되는 본체부; 및a body portion coupled to the outer periphery of the second shaft; and
    상기 본체부의 일측에 식립 부위를 향하도록 구비되는 봉합사 지지부;a suture support portion provided on one side of the main body to face the implantation site;
    를 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device comprising a.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 본체부에서 앵커 쪽을 향하여 연장되는 앵커 결합부;An anchor coupling portion extending toward the anchor from the body portion;
    를 더 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device further comprising a.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 봉합사 지지부는,The suture support portion,
    상기 본체부의 식립 부위를 향하는 끝단에 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue closure device, characterized in that provided at the end facing the implantation site of the main body.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 봉합사 지지부는,The suture support portion,
    그루브 형태로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that it is configured in the form of a groove.
  5. 제 2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 앵커는,The anchor is
    상기 제1 샤프트 쪽을 향하는 일측 단부에서 내측 방향으로 형성되는 각형 구조의 제1 홀; 및a first hole of a prismatic structure formed in an inward direction from one end of the first shaft; and
    상기 식립 부위 쪽을 향하는 타측 단부에서 내측 방향으로 형성되는 제2 홀;a second hole formed inwardly from the other end toward the implantation site;
    을 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device comprising a.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 5,
    상기 제1 홀에 상기 제1 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽에 구비되는 각형 구조의 삽입부가 삽입되고, 상기 제2 홀 내부로 상기 링의 앵커 결합부가 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue closure device, characterized in that the insertion portion of the prismatic structure provided on the side of the implantation site of the first shaft is inserted into the first hole, and the anchor coupling portion of the ring is inserted into the second hole.
  7. 제 2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 앵커 결합부는,The anchor coupling portion,
    중공부에 적어도 하나 이상의 제1 면부가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that the hollow portion is provided with at least one first surface portion.
  8. 제 7 항 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 제2 샤프트는,The second shaft is
    상기 제1 면부에 대응하는 부위에 제2 면부가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue suturing device, characterized in that a second surface portion is provided at a portion corresponding to the first surface portion.
  9. 제 8 항 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 제1 면부와 제2 면부는,The first surface portion and the second surface portion,
    서로 부합하는 평면 구조로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that it is composed of a planar structure conforming to each other.
  10. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    식립 부위를 향하는 쪽에 구비되는 삽입부가 상기 앵커와 조립되는 상기 제1 샤프트; 및The first shaft to which the insertion part provided on the side facing the implantation site is assembled with the anchor; and
    상기 제1 샤프트 내부에 조립되어 상기 삽입부의 외측으로 노출되는 부위에 상기 링이 결합되는 상기 제2 샤프트;the second shaft assembled inside the first shaft and coupled to the ring to a portion exposed to the outside of the insertion part;
    를 더 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device further comprising a.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,11. The method of claim 10,
    상기 제2 샤프트가 제거되기 전까지 봉합사는 상기 제2 샤프트의 식립 부위 쪽에 구비되는 캡쳐부에 지지되고, 상기 앵커가 식립 부위에 식립되어 상기 제2 샤프트가 제거된 상태에서 봉합사는 상기 링의 봉합사 지지부에 지지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Until the second shaft is removed, the suture is supported by a capture unit provided on the side of the implantation site of the second shaft, and the anchor is placed in the implantation site. Tissue closure device, characterized in that supported on.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,
    조립 상태의 상기 제1 샤프트와 제2 샤프트의 일측 단부가 내부에 결합되는 제1 핸들; 및a first handle to which one end of the first shaft and the second shaft in an assembled state are coupled therein; and
    일측 단부가 상기 제1 핸들과 회전 가능하도록 조립되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 대응 부위가 내부에 조립되는 제2 핸들;a second handle having one end assembled to be rotatable with the first handle, and having a corresponding portion of the first shaft assembled therein;
    을 더 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device further comprising a.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서,13. The method of claim 12,
    상기 캡쳐부에 구비되어 봉합사의 이탈을 방지하는 봉합사 이탈방지부;a suture separation preventing unit provided in the capture unit to prevent separation of the suture;
    를 더 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device further comprising a.
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 봉합사 이탈방지부는 캡이고,The suture separation prevention part is a cap,
    상기 링은 상기 앵커와 캡 사이에 위치하도록 조립되며,the ring is assembled to be positioned between the anchor and the cap;
    상기 캡쳐부는 양측으로 구비되는 연장부를 포함하고, 양측 연장부 사이에 삽입공간이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.The capture unit includes extension portions provided on both sides, and a tissue closure device, characterized in that the insertion space is formed between the extension portions on both sides.
  15. 제 14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,
    상기 캡은,The cap is
    상기 연장부를 향하는 면의 양측으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 연장부가 결합되는 삽입홀;an insertion hole provided on both sides of a surface facing the extension part, and into which the extension part is coupled;
    상기 연장부를 향하는 면의 반대편에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 캡쳐부의 양측 연장부 끝단에서 외측면 방향으로 돌출되는 걸림턱이 걸리는 걸림면; 및A locking surface provided on the opposite side of the surface facing the extension, on which a locking jaw protruding from the ends of both extensions of the capture part in the direction of the outer surface is caught; and
    양측 삽입홀 사이에 위치하고 식립 부위를 향하는 면이 상기 걸림면과 일치하는 것으로서, 상기 캡쳐부의 삽입공간으로 삽입되는 중심부;a central portion positioned between the insertion holes on both sides and having a surface facing the implantation site coincident with the locking surface, which is inserted into the insertion space of the capture unit;
    를 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device comprising a.
  16. 제 13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 제1 샤프트는,The first shaft is
    일측 단부에 구비되고 상기 제1 샤프트의 외경보다 큰 각형 구조로 구성되는 가이드; 및a guide provided at one end and configured in a prismatic structure greater than the outer diameter of the first shaft; and
    상기 가이드와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 제1 결합부;a first coupling part provided toward the other end at a distance from the guide;
    를 더 포함하고,further comprising,
    상기 삽입부는,The insert is
    상기 제1 샤프트의 외경보다 작은 외경으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue closure device, characterized in that formed with an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft.
  17. 제 16 항에 있어서,17. The method of claim 16,
    상기 제2 샤프트는,The second shaft is
    일측 단부에 구비되는 제1 조립부; 및a first assembly portion provided at one end; and
    상기 제1 조립부와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 조립부보다 작고 상기 제2 샤프트의 외경보다 큰 외경으로 형성되는 제2 조립부;a second assembly portion provided toward the other end at a distance from the first assembly portion and formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first assembly portion and larger than the outer diameter of the second shaft;
    를 포함하고,including,
    상기 캡쳐부는, 상기 제1 샤프트의 일측 단부 쪽에서 중공홀로 삽입되어 상기 제1 샤프트의 타측 단부에서 식립 부위를 향하여 노출되도록 조립되며,The capture unit is inserted into a hollow hole from one end of the first shaft and is assembled to be exposed toward the implantation site from the other end of the first shaft,
    상기 제2 샤프트는, 상기 제1 샤프트와 조립 시 상기 제1 조립부와 제2 조립부가 상기 제1 샤프트의 가이드의 외측에 위치하도록 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.The second shaft is a tissue closure device, characterized in that when assembling with the first shaft, the first assembly part and the second assembly part are assembled to be positioned outside the guide of the first shaft.
  18. 제 17 항에 있어서,18. The method of claim 17,
    상기 제1 핸들은,The first handle is
    내부의 일측 단부에 상기 제1 조립부가 결합되는 제1 수용부;a first accommodating part to which the first assembly part is coupled to one end of the inside;
    내부에서 상기 제1 수용부와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제2 조립부가 결합되는 제2 수용부;a second accommodating part provided toward the other end at a distance from the first accommodating part from the inside, to which the second assembly part is coupled;
    상기 제2 수용부와 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 가이드가 결합되어 상하로 이동 가능한 제3 수용부;a third accommodating part which is provided toward the other end at a distance from the second accommodating part, the guide is coupled thereto and is movable up and down;
    상기 제1 수용부, 제2 수용부 및 제3 수용부의 중심을 관통하는 것으로서, 상기 제2 샤프트의 대응 부위가 조립되는 제1 중심구멍;a first center hole penetrating through the centers of the first accommodating part, the second accommodating part, and the third accommodating part, in which a corresponding part of the second shaft is assembled;
    상기 제2 핸들을 향하는 타측 단부에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제2 핸들과 회전 가능하도록 조립되는 연결부; 및a connection part provided at the other end facing the second handle and rotatably assembled with the second handle; and
    타측 단부에서 상기 제3 수용부의 중심을 관통하는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 대응 부위가 조립되는 제2 중심구멍;a second center hole penetrating through the center of the third accommodating part at the other end, and into which the corresponding portion of the first shaft is assembled;
    을 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device comprising a.
  19. 제 18 항에 있어서,19. The method of claim 18,
    상기 제2 핸들은,The second handle,
    내부의 일측 단부에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 핸들의 연결부가 회전 가능하도록 결합되는 결합공간;a coupling space provided at one end of the interior, wherein the connection part of the first handle is rotatably coupled;
    상기 결합공간과 간격을 두고 타측 단부 쪽으로 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 제1 결합부가 결합되는 제2 결합부; 및a second coupling part provided toward the other end at a distance from the coupling space, to which the first coupling part of the first shaft is coupled; and
    식립 부위를 향하는 타측 단부에서 상기 제2 결합부 및 결합공간의 중심을 관통하는 것으로서, 상기 제1 샤프트의 대응 부위가 결합되는 축공;As passing through the center of the second coupling portion and the coupling space at the other end toward the implantation site, the shaft hole to which the corresponding portion of the first shaft is coupled;
    을 포함하고,including,
    상기 제2 핸들의 일측 단부 양측으로 봉합사가 끼움되는 끼움홈이 구비되고, 상기 제2 샤프트의 일측 단부는 상기 제1 핸들의 내부에 고정되며, 상기 제1 결합부와 제2 결합부는 나사인 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Fitting grooves into which a suture is fitted are provided on both sides of one end of the second handle, one end of the second shaft is fixed inside the first handle, and the first coupling part and the second coupling part are screws. A tissue closure device characterized in that.
  20. 제 13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 제1 핸들 및 제2 핸들은,The first handle and the second handle,
    일체형 구조의 핸들 또는 양측으로 분리되는 분할 구조의 핸들로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that it is composed of a handle of an integral structure or a handle of a split structure that is separated into both sides.
  21. 제 20 항에 있어서,21. The method of claim 20,
    상기 분할 구조의 핸들은,The handle of the divided structure,
    서로 대향하는 면에 조립을 위한 암, 수 조립부가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that the male and female assembly parts for assembling are provided on surfaces opposite to each other.
  22. 제 13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 봉합사 이탈방지부는,The suture separation prevention unit,
    이탈방지사인 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that it is a departure preventing yarn.
  23. 제 22 항에 있어서,23. The method of claim 22,
    상기 이탈방지사는,The departure prevention agent,
    상기 캡쳐부 양측 연장부에 구비되는 관통공에 끼워져 양측 연장부 사이의 삽입공간에 끼워지는 봉합사의 이탈을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue suturing device, characterized in that it is fitted in the through-holes provided on both extensions of the capture unit to prevent separation of the suture that is fitted in the insertion space between the extensions on both sides.
  24. 제 23 항에 있어서,24. The method of claim 23,
    상기 링은,The ring is
    상기 앵커와 이탈방지사 사이에 위치하도록 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue closure device, characterized in that it is assembled to be positioned between the anchor and the escape prevention thread.
  25. 제 24 항에 있어서,25. The method of claim 24,
    상기 봉합사는,The suture is
    상기 링과 이탈방지사 사이에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue closure device, characterized in that located between the ring and the release preventing yarn.
  26. 제 22 항에 있어서,23. The method of claim 22,
    상기 이탈방지사는 고정장치에 의해 고정되고,The departure prevention thread is fixed by a fixing device,
    상기 고정장치는,The fixing device is
    상기 이탈방지사의 일측 단부가 고정되는 고정부재; 및a fixing member to which one end of the separation preventing yarn is fixed; and
    상기 고정부재를 결합할 수 있도록 상기 제2 핸들에서 돌출 구성되는 것으로서, 외측면에 상기 캡쳐부의 관통공을 통과한 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부가 감기는 결합부;a coupling part configured to protrude from the second handle so as to couple the fixing member, and the other end of the separation preventing thread passing through the through hole of the capture part is wound on the outer surface;
    를 포함하고,including,
    상기 결합부에 상기 고정부재를 결합하여 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부를 고정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.Tissue closure device, characterized in that by coupling the fixing member to the coupling portion to fix the other end of the separation preventing yarn.
  27. 제 26 항에 있어서,27. The method of claim 26,
    상기 고정부재는,The fixing member is
    상기 이탈방지사를 묶어서 고정할 수 있도록 링 형태로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device, characterized in that it is configured in a ring shape so as to tie and fix the release preventing yarn.
  28. 제 26 항에 있어서,27. The method of claim 26,
    상기 결합부는,The coupling part,
    상기 결합부의 일부분에 구비되는 손가락 삽입 홈; 및a finger insertion groove provided in a portion of the coupling part; and
    상기 손가락 삽입 홈과 이웃하는 상기 결합부의 다른 일부분에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 결합부의 외측면에 감고 남은 상기 이탈방지사의 타측 단부가 끼워지는 이탈방지사 끼움 홈;a separation preventing screw fitting groove provided in another portion of the coupling part adjacent to the finger insertion groove, into which the other end of the slipping prevention thread remaining after being wound around the outer surface of the coupling part is fitted;
    을 포함하는 조직 봉합 장치.A tissue closure device comprising a.
PCT/KR2022/000669 2021-01-13 2022-01-13 Tissue-suturing device WO2022154535A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2021-0004757 2021-01-13
KR20210004757 2021-01-13
KR10-2021-0023388 2021-02-22
KR20210023388 2021-02-22
KR1020210114800A KR20220102548A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-08-30 Suture equipment for rotator cuff
KR10-2021-0114800 2021-08-30

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WO2022154535A1 true WO2022154535A1 (en) 2022-07-21

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JP2007307379A (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-11-29 Arthrex Inc Swivel anchor for knot-free fixation of tissue
US10631843B2 (en) * 2007-05-03 2020-04-28 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc Anchor assembly and method of use
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