WO2022153471A1 - Infection risk control device, infection risk control system, infection risk control method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium - Google Patents

Infection risk control device, infection risk control system, infection risk control method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022153471A1
WO2022153471A1 PCT/JP2021/001155 JP2021001155W WO2022153471A1 WO 2022153471 A1 WO2022153471 A1 WO 2022153471A1 JP 2021001155 W JP2021001155 W JP 2021001155W WO 2022153471 A1 WO2022153471 A1 WO 2022153471A1
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Prior art keywords
facility
infection
infection risk
risk control
unit
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PCT/JP2021/001155
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
信吾 小川
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日本電気株式会社
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Priority to PCT/JP2021/001155 priority Critical patent/WO2022153471A1/en
Priority to JP2022574978A priority patent/JPWO2022153471A5/en
Publication of WO2022153471A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022153471A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/38Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/80ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an infection risk control device, an infection risk control system, an infection risk control method, and a non-temporary computer-readable medium.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an infection risk identification system that can identify the risk of infection with an infectious substance in space.
  • the infection risk identification system according to Patent Document 1 is specified as a first identification unit that specifies the level of infection of a person staying in a space with an infectious substance, and a detection unit that detects the position of the person in the space. It is provided with a first information processing unit that generates map information indicating the risk of infection with the infectious substance at each position in the space based on the infection level of the person and the detected position of the person.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an entry / exit management system that restricts entry to not only infected persons but also suspected infected persons.
  • the entry / exit management system according to Patent Document 2 recognizes the facility user as an infected person based on predetermined information about the facility user, and other facility users who may have come into contact with the infected person during the infectious period. It has a means for certifying an infected person and a suspected infected person, and an entry control means for controlling the infected person and the suspected infected person from entering a specific room.
  • the infection risk identification system according to Patent Document 1 cannot take measures to reduce the infection risk, such as restricting admission to the facility, based on the identified infection risk.
  • the entry / exit management system according to Patent Document 2 can prohibit infected persons and suspected infected persons from entering a specific room, but identifies the infection level and provides facilities to visitors accordingly. It is not possible to dynamically determine admission conditions and control the risk of infection within the facility.
  • This disclosure is made to solve such a problem, and is an infection risk control device and an infection risk control system capable of identifying an infection level and dynamically controlling an infection risk accordingly. , Infection risk control methods and non-temporary computer readable media.
  • the infection risk control device is A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level, An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions, To be equipped.
  • the infection risk control system is A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level, An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions, To be equipped.
  • the infection risk control method is Identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility Based on the identified infection level, the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined and Based on the admission conditions, the risk of infection of people in the facility is controlled.
  • the non-temporary computer-readable medium in which the program according to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure is stored is a process for identifying the level of infection of a person staying in the facility with an infectious substance.
  • the present disclosure provides an infection risk control device, an infection risk control system, an infection risk control method, and a non-temporary computer-readable medium capable of identifying an infection level and dynamically controlling an infection risk accordingly. be able to.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the infection risk control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the infection risk control method concerning Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an infection risk control device according to the first embodiment.
  • the infection risk control device 200 determines the admission conditions for a person to enter the facility based on the specific unit 241 that identifies the infection level of the person staying in the facility with the infectious substance and the identified infection level. It includes a condition determination unit 242 and an infection risk control unit 243 that controls the infection risk of a person in the facility based on the entrance conditions.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can be realized by a computer including a processor, a memory, and the like.
  • the specific department 241 can acquire the infection level of the area where the facility is located, which is set by the national government, local governments, etc. in accordance with the guidelines.
  • the identification unit 241 can also specify the infection level peculiar to the facility in consideration of the health condition, health information or personal information of the visitors.
  • the health status of the visitors can be obtained by having the visitors input the health status of the visitors to the input section provided near the entrance to the facility. Visitor health information can be obtained from the attendee's own device.
  • a visitor's personal information (for example, address, work place, etc.) can be acquired as information associated with the visitor's identification information after identifying the visitor by performing face recognition on the visitor.
  • admission condition determination unit 242 can determine different admission conditions over time according to the identified infection level.
  • Admission conditions are conditions that can affect the risk of infection within a facility, such as at least the permissible number of visitors to the facility, the length of time the attendees stay, the permissible social distance of the attendees, and the frequency of disinfection of the attendees. Can include one.
  • the infection risk control unit 243 notifies the facility guards of the number of visitors to the facility by various notification means (for example, various devices such as computers or smartphones), and the guards restrict the entrance of more than a predetermined number of people. Thereby, the risk of infection in the facility may be controlled.
  • the infection risk control unit 243 may control the infection risk in the facility by limiting the number of visitors through a gate that can be opened and closed, which is provided at the entrance of the facility.
  • the infection risk control unit 243 cooperates with a surveillance camera and a notification device (for example, a digital signage, a speaker, etc.) in the facility, and a device owned by the user (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device), and the infection risk control unit 243 of a person in the facility. It can also be controlled to reduce the risk of infection.
  • a surveillance camera and a notification device for example, a digital signage, a speaker, etc.
  • a device owned by the user for example, a smartphone or a wearable device
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an infection risk control method according to the first embodiment.
  • the level of infection of the infectious agent of the person staying in the facility is specified (step S11).
  • the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined (step S12).
  • the risk of infection of a person in the facility is controlled based on the admission conditions (step S13).
  • the infection level in the facility can be specified and the infection risk can be dynamically controlled accordingly.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the infection risk control system according to the second embodiment.
  • the facility 1 shows only one floor in FIG. 3, it may have a plurality of floors, and each floor may have a plurality of rooms. Further, the facility 1 may be various buildings such as a restaurant, a sports gym, a stadium, a museum, various stores, a company, and a hospital.
  • the infection risk control system identifies the level of infection of the infectious agent of the person staying in the facility (user 10 in FIG. 3), determines the admission conditions to the facility based on the identified infection level, and determines the conditions for admission to the facility. Control the risk of infection for one or more people in the facility based on admission requirements.
  • the infection risk control system can include a gate 250 (for example, a flapper gate) provided at the entrance and exit of the facility 1, a thermo camera 290 provided at the entrance of the facility 1, and an infection risk control device 200. ..
  • the infection risk control device 200 controls each component such as the gate device including the gate 250 and the thermo camera 290.
  • Each component in the infection risk control system is connected via the network N.
  • Networks include wired and wireless networks.
  • the infection risk control device 200 is an information processing device for collecting information from each component and controlling the infection risk in the facility.
  • the gate device including the gate 250 is realized by a computer, and may further include a touch panel 260 (also referred to as an input unit), an entrance detection unit 270 (also referred to as a wireless communication unit), a speaker, and the like.
  • a gate device including a gate 250 for example, a flapper gate
  • the gate device provided at this exit may further include an exit detection unit 280 (also referred to as a wireless communication unit).
  • an exit detection unit 280 also referred to as a wireless communication unit. The details will be described later, but the number of visitors in the facility is managed by the entrance detection unit 270 and the exit detection unit 280, and the opening and closing of the gate 250 is controlled according to the number of visitors. Can be restricted. Since the infection risk control system controls the number of visitors or the number of visitors to the facility, it may also be called an entrance control system.
  • a gate device having an entrance detection unit 270 and a gate 250 and an input unit such as a touch panel 260 for allowing visitors to input a health condition or the like may be realized by separate computers.
  • the input unit may have various forms other than the touch panel 260 so that the user can input various information.
  • the infection risk control system cooperates with the wearable device 14 and the smartphone 15 possessed by the user 10 via the network N to acquire user information and control the infection risk of a person in the facility.
  • the infection risk control system also comprises one or more surveillance cameras 490, one or more notification devices 450 such as speakers or digital signage, and one or more disinfection devices 430 connected to each other via a network.
  • One or more surveillance cameras 490, one or more notification devices 450, and one or more disinfection devices 430 may be dispersedly arranged at various positions, for example, in each room. As will be described in detail later, such a configuration allows the infection risk control system to manage, for example, the distance between each user in the facility, the length of stay of each user, and the frequency of disinfection.
  • the thermo camera 290 measures the body surface temperature of the user 10 who is a visitor, and transmits the measurement result to the infection risk control device 200.
  • the thermo camera 290 is a device including a predetermined photographing device and a body surface temperature measuring device.
  • the photographing device may be, for example, a stereo camera.
  • the thermo camera 290 photographs the body including the face of the visitor, and transmits the captured image to the infection risk control device 200 via the network N.
  • the thermo camera 290 or the like measures the temperature in the imaging target region, generates a thermography image showing the temperature distribution, and transmits the thermography image to the infection risk control device 200 via the network N.
  • the thermography image may be displayed on the display in real time and presented to the facility manager (for example, a security guard).
  • the user can self-report his / her health condition (for example, no problem, sickness, tiredness, lack of courage).
  • Past admission history or admission history at multiple locations may be used to determine the authenticity of a self-reported health condition.
  • the wireless communication function of the admission detector 270 allows the user's health status data (eg, heart rate, blood pressure, or body temperature for the present or past few days) from the user's device (eg, smartphone, wearable device). It can be acquired by the infection risk control device 200.
  • the user's health status data eg, heart rate, blood pressure, or body temperature for the present or past few days
  • the user's device eg, smartphone, wearable device. It can be acquired by the infection risk control device 200.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can open the gate 250 and allow the user 10 to enter the facility when the temperature measured by the thermo camera 290 for the visitors is below the threshold value (for example, 37 degrees). On the contrary, when the temperature measured by the thermo camera 290 of the visitors exceeds the threshold value (for example, 37 degrees), the gate 250 is kept closed, and an alert is generated via a speaker, a display, or the like. Admission of the user 10 to the facility can be restricted.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can also determine whether or not a visitor is wearing a mask based on an image taken by the thermo camera 290 or the camera 390. If the visitor is wearing a mask, the gate 250 can be opened to allow the user 10 to enter the facility. On the contrary, if the visitor is not wearing a mask, the gate 250 should be kept closed, and an alert should be generated via a speaker, a display, or the like to restrict the user 10 from entering the facility. Can be done.
  • the infection risk control device 200 may control the opening and closing of the gate 250 in consideration of the self-reported health condition by the touch panel 260 and the user's health condition data from the device possessed by the user. For example, the infection risk control device 200 opens the gate 250 and facilities the user 10 if the self-reported health condition is not a problem even if the measured temperature of the visitor slightly exceeds the threshold value (for example, several degrees). You can enter inside. This is because even if an alert occurs, the user himself / herself inputs the reason why the body surface temperature is high on the touch panel to cancel the alert. That is, the measured body surface temperature may become high depending on the behavior of the user in front of the gate.
  • the threshold value for example, several degrees
  • the body surface temperature may rise when you are about to be late and run to the facility, or when you eat spicy food during lunch break.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can open the gate and allow the user to enter the facility.
  • the threshold value for example, several degrees
  • the entrance control device 200 Can keep the gate closed to restrict access to the user's facility.
  • One or more cameras 390 may be provided in front of the gate 250 in order to acquire the user's behavior in front of the gate.
  • the infection risk control device 200 may control the opening and closing of the gate based on the image taken by such a surveillance camera (for example, camera 390). For example, if multiple images taken (ie, video) show that the user is running, even if the measured temperature of the attendee is slightly above the threshold (eg, a few degrees).
  • the gate can be opened to allow users to enter the facility.
  • the infection risk control device 200 acquires the payment history of the user from, for example, a smartphone, a wearable device, etc., and opens the gate when there is a purchase history of a predetermined food (for example, hot or spicy food), and the user (entrance). Person) can enter the facility.
  • a predetermined food for example, hot or spicy food
  • Person can enter the facility.
  • the outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413 of the infection risk control device 200 measures the outside air temperature with a temperature sensor, and when the measured outside air temperature exceeds the threshold outside air temperature (for example, 35 degrees), the threshold setting becomes high. (For example, from 37 degrees to 37.5 degrees) may be automatically corrected.
  • the outside temperature acquisition unit 2413 of the infection risk control device 200 measures the outside air temperature with a temperature sensor, and when the measured outside air temperature is lower than the threshold outside air temperature (for example, 0 degrees), the threshold setting becomes low. (For example, from 37 degrees to 36.8 degrees) may be automatically corrected.
  • One or more surveillance cameras installed in the facility can capture one or more users in the facility and transmit the captured images to the infection risk control device 200.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can grasp the distance between each user based on the captured image. When the distance between each user is within the threshold value, the infection risk control device 200 uses a notification device (for example, a speaker) or a device (for example, a smartphone, a wearable device) possessed by each user (for example, a smartphone, a wearable device) (for example).
  • a notification device for example, a speaker
  • a device for example, a smartphone, a wearable device
  • Each user can be encouraged to take a social distance (2 meters or more).
  • a device owned by the user for example, a smartphone, a wearable device
  • an arbitrary positioning system for example, GPS (Global Positioning System), GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), in-facility beacon positioning system, etc.
  • the infection risk control device 200 may grasp the distance between each user by the position specifying means.
  • the entrance detection unit 270 detects the user's entry and identifies the user's identification information (for example, the device). The identification number) is transmitted to the infection risk control device 200.
  • the exit detection unit 280 detects the user's exit when a device owned by the user (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device, a non-contact IC card, etc.) is held over the device, and detects the user's exit, and the user's identification information (for example, For example, the device identification number) is transmitted to the infection risk control device 200.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can manage the number of visitors in the facility. Further, the infection risk control device 200 can also manage the entry time and exit time of each user, that is, the staying time in the facility.
  • the infection risk control device 200 uses the notification device 450 or a device (for example, a smartphone 15 or a wearable device 14) possessed by each user. Therefore, the user can be urged to leave. For example, when an individual is notified of the entrance number at the time of entry and the staying time of the individual exceeds the threshold staying time, the entrance number of the individual is displayed on the digital signage or notified to the user's device to leave. May be urged.
  • the disinfectant device 430 automatically sprays the disinfectant when the user holds his hand over it.
  • the disinfectant device 430 detects a device (for example, a smartphone 15, a wearable device 14) possessed by each user by short-range wireless communication or the like, and transmits the user's identification number (for example, the device identification number) to the infection risk control device 200. Can be sent.
  • the infection risk control device 200 can manage the disinfection frequency of each user.
  • the infection risk control device 200 is a notification device 450 or a device possessed by each user (for example, a smartphone 15, etc.).
  • the user can be urged to disinfect via the wearable device 14). For example, when an individual is notified of the admission number at the time of admission and the staying time of the individual exceeds the threshold staying time, the admission number of the individual is displayed on digital signage or notified to the user's device for disinfection. May be urged.
  • the infection risk control device 200 is an information processing device (for example, a server) connected to a network (including wired and wireless).
  • the storage unit 210 is a storage device for a hard disk, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the storage unit 210 stores the program 211 and the maximum number of people who can enter the facility 212.
  • Program 211 is a computer program in which the processing of the infection risk control method is implemented.
  • the memory 220 is a volatile storage device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), and is a storage area for temporarily holding information when the control unit 240 operates.
  • the communication unit 230 is a communication interface with the network N.
  • the communication unit 230 may be used for wireless communication.
  • the communication unit 230 may be used to perform wireless LAN communication specified in the IEEE 802.11 series or mobile communication specified in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project).
  • the communication unit 230 may include, for example, a network interface card (NIC) compliant with the IEEE802.3 series.
  • NIC network interface card
  • the control unit 240 is composed of a processor or the like, and performs various processes of the infection risk control device 200 by reading software (computer program) from the memory and executing the software (computer program).
  • the processor may be, for example, a microprocessor, an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), or a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
  • the processor may include a plurality of processors.
  • the control unit 240 includes a specific unit 241, an admission condition determination unit 242, and an infection risk control unit 243.
  • the identification unit 241 identifies the level of infection of infectious substances of people staying in the facility.
  • the identification unit 241 can specify the infectious disease level according to the infectious disease response guideline prepared by the national government, local governments, and the like.
  • the identification unit 241 can obtain information on this infectious disease level from a specific website or news site.
  • the infection level according to the infectious disease response guideline may include a normal period (level 1), a caution period (level 2), a vigilance period (level 3), and a dangerous period (level 4).
  • Judgment criteria include (1) the number of new clusters in the city over the past 7 days, (2) the number of serious injuries, and (3) the positive rate over the past 7 days.
  • the normal period (level 1) can be (1) 0 cases, (2) 0 people, and (3) less than 5%.
  • the attention period (level 2) can be (1) 1 to 4, (2) 0 people, and (3) 5%.
  • the alert period (level 3) can be (1) 5 to 15 cases, (2) 0 to 2 people, and (3) 10%.
  • the risk period (level 4) can be (1) 16 or more, (2) 3 or more, and (3) 20% or more. It should be noted that these criteria are merely examples and can be set arbitrarily.
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 determines the admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level.
  • the admission conditions include, but are not limited to, the allowable number of visitors 2421, the staying time 2422, the allowable social distance 2423, and the disinfection frequency 2424, and reduce the risk of other infections. May include conditions for The permissible number of visitors indicates the percentage of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility.
  • the staying time indicates the time that a visitor can stay from the time of entry, that is, the time of exit.
  • Permissible social distance indicates the permissible distance between users in the facility.
  • the disinfection frequency indicates the time interval (for example, every 30 minutes) or the area interval (for example, every floor, every room, etc.) at which the user should use the disinfection device in the facility.
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 determines the number of visitors, and for the dangerous period (level 4), the allowable number of visitors (for example, 20 people) is up to 20% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people). ), For the caution period (level 3), the allowable number of visitors (for example, 40 people) up to 40% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people), and for the caution period (level 2) , Up to 70% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people) (for example, 70 people), and during the normal period (level 1), the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people) The allowable number of visitors (for example, 100 people) can be determined up to 100% of the number of people.
  • the admission condition determination department 242 sets the staying time to 30 minutes for the dangerous period (level 4), 60 minutes for the alert period (level 3), and 120 minutes for the caution period (level 2). For the normal period (level 1), the length of stay can be determined indefinitely.
  • the admission condition determination department 242 sets the permissible social distance to 10 meters for the dangerous period (level 4), 5 meters for the alert period (level 3), and 2 meters for the caution period (level 2).
  • the normal period (level 1) can be determined indefinitely.
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 disinfects the room for each room during the dangerous period (level 4), for each floor during the alert period (level 3), and for the caution period (level 2). , It can be decided to do it at the time of admission, and the frequency of disinfection can be decided unlimitedly during the normal period (level 1).
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 also dynamically determines the admission conditions for the facility. be able to.
  • the identification unit 241 can identify the infection level specific to the facility.
  • the body surface temperature of the visitors, the self-reported health condition, or the health condition data acquired from the wearable device or the like can be taken into consideration. Therefore, the specific unit 241 can further include a body surface temperature acquisition unit 2411, a health state acquisition unit 2412, and an outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413.
  • the body surface temperature is not the temperature measured by direct contact with the body (for example, underarm) by a thermometer or the like, but the body measured by an image taken by a thermo camera or the like. The temperature of the surface of.
  • the body surface temperature acquisition unit 2411 acquires a thermography image and a body surface temperature from the above-mentioned thermo camera 290.
  • the health status acquisition unit 2412 provides health status information self-reported to the user's touch panel 260, and user health status data (eg, current or past few days) from a device (eg, smartphone, wearable device) possessed by the user. Get one of heart rate, blood pressure, or body temperature).
  • the outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413 can acquire the outside air temperature from a temperature sensor outside the facility.
  • FIG. 5 is a table showing input conditions and points for determining the infection level specific to the facility. The higher the score, the higher the infection level.
  • the body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but admission was permitted by self-application for physical condition.
  • “Case” is “25 points”, “3.
  • Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but it is estimated that there is no problem by the index related to physical condition” is “25 points", “4.
  • Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value” If it is estimated that there is a problem based on the physical condition index, "25 points”, “5. If the number of infected people in the facility area is above the threshold", “25 points", “6.
  • the self-application for physical condition is the health condition of the visitor input to the touch panel, and the index related to the physical condition may be the health information acquired from the device possessed by the visitor. It should be noted that the combination of these input conditions and the allocation of points is merely an example, and other input conditions may be included.
  • the input conditions are the above 1.5.
  • 6, as shown in 6 the condition due to the external environment of the facility may be included, and the above 2.3.
  • the conditions depending on the internal environment of the facility may be included.
  • the above 2.3 in order to determine the infection level specific to the facility.
  • only the conditions due to the internal environment of the facility shown in 4 may be used.
  • FIG. 6 shows the admission conditions determined for the total of each allocation of points.
  • the admission condition is the allowable number of visitors.
  • the total score is 100 or more, no one can enter, if it is 75 to 99, up to 25% of the capacity can be entered, and if it is 50 to 74, the capacity can be entered. Up to 50% of the city's attendance can be entered, 25-49 can be entered up to 75% of the capacity, and 25 or less can be admitted without restrictions. For example, "2.
  • admission conditions are merely examples, and other admission conditions such as the staying time, the allowable social distance, and the disinfection frequency as described above can be used. Admission conditions may be decided according to the infectious disease response guidelines prepared by the national or local governments, or may be decided individually by the facility manager. The categories indicated by the total points (100 or more, 75 to 99, 50 to 74, 25 to 49, 25 or less) correspond to the infection level.
  • the identification unit 241 can specify the infection level, and the admission condition determination unit 242 can determine the admission condition according to the infection level. Further, as described above, since the infection level can fluctuate for each visitor, the admission condition determination unit 242 can dynamically determine the admission condition.
  • the infection risk control device 200 controls each component of the infection risk control system to suppress the infection risk in the facility.
  • the infection risk control unit 243 of the infection risk control device 200 includes an attendee management unit 2431, a stay time management unit 2432, a distance management unit 2433, and a disinfection frequency management unit 2434.
  • the entrance management unit 2431 manages the number of visitors or the number of visitors in the facility by the entrance detection unit 270 and the exit detection unit 280, and controls the opening and closing of the gate 250 to limit the number of visitors in the facility. ..
  • the visitor management unit 2431 can open the gate and allow the visitor to enter when the body surface temperature of the visitor by the thermo camera is equal to or lower than the threshold value.
  • the visitor management unit 2431 can also determine whether or not the visitor is wearing a mask based on the captured image.
  • the Attendee Management Department 2431 can also consider whether or not a mask is worn, the health condition of the Attendee entered on the touch panel, and the health information acquired from the Attendee's device when deciding whether or not to enter.
  • the attendee management unit 2431 can then count the number of visitors after the admission detection unit 270 confirms that the person has entered.
  • the Attendee Management Department 2431 compares the counted number of visitors with the allowable number of visitors identified by the infection level described above, and if the counted number of visitors reaches the allowable number of visitors, the gate Alerts can be generated via the device's speaker or display and the gate can be left closed to prevent further entry. After that, when it is detected by the exit detection unit 280 that a person in the facility has left, the attendance management unit 2431 reduces the number of visitors to the count so that new visitors can be accepted. Can be done.
  • the Attendee Management Department 2431 dynamically limits the number of visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the allowable number of visitors, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
  • the visitor management unit 2431 can also grasp the infection level of the individual identified by face recognition.
  • the person who plans to enter the facility for example, an employee in the case of a building or a ticket purchaser in the case of a stadium
  • the staying time management unit 2432 can acquire the entrance time and the exit time of each user from the entrance detection unit and the exit detection unit, thereby managing the staying time of each user in the facility.
  • the staying time management unit 2432 issues an admission number to the individual user and notifies the display of the gate device or the user's device.
  • the stay time management unit 2432 can prompt the user to leave via the notification device 450 in the facility or the user's device.
  • the notification device 450 may announce a predetermined entrance number to urge the exit of a specific user, or may display a predetermined number on the digital signage to urge the exit of the specific user.
  • the staying time management unit 2432 can notify the device of the user whose staying time exceeds the threshold value to urge the user to leave. In this way, the staying time management unit 2432 dynamically limits the staying time of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the staying time, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
  • the distance management unit 2433 manages the distance between each user by using the position information of one or more surveillance cameras (for example, camera 490) or the user's device in the facility and the notification device 450. That is, the distance management unit 2433 can grasp the distance between each user based on the image taken by the camera 490 or the position information of each user's device. When the distance between each user is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can announce to take a social distance by a notification device (for example, a speaker) near the corresponding user. Further, when the distance between the users is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can directly notify the device of the corresponding user to take the social distance.
  • a notification device for example, a speaker
  • the distance management unit 2433 dynamically limits the social distance between the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the allowable social distance, thereby suppressing the risk of infection while suppressing the risk of infection.
  • the use of facilities and interaction between users can be continued.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can manage the disinfection frequency of each user by using the disinfection device 430, the user's device and the notification device 450 in the facility.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can grasp that the disinfection jet of the disinfection device 430 has been performed and that the disinfection device 430 has detected the user's device.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 will be asked to disinfect the user's device and the corresponding. Disinfection may be promoted via the notification device 450 in the room.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 dynamically limits the disinfection frequency of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the disinfection frequency, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. And the interaction between users can be continued.
  • the infection risk control system identifies the level of infection of a person staying in the facility with an infectious substance, and based on the specified level of infection, sets the conditions for admission to the facility. It is possible to determine and control the risk of infection of one or more persons in the facility based on admission conditions.
  • the infection risk control system can identify the infection level specific to the facility, determine the entrance conditions specific to the facility accordingly, and control the infection risk of one or more people in the facility.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an infection risk control system according to the third embodiment.
  • the components of FIG. 7 are basically the same as the components shown in FIG. 3, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
  • an authentication device 100 connected via a network is added.
  • the authentication device 100 authenticates by registering a face image of a person who should be permitted to enter the facility in advance and collating the registered image with an image taken by a camera 390 or a thermo camera 290. Since the infection risk control device 200 according to the present embodiment controls such authentication by using the authentication device 100, it may also be called an authentication control device.
  • the infection risk control system according to the third embodiment can be used in a more secure building such as a company or a membership store.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the authentication device 100 according to the third embodiment.
  • the authentication device 100 includes a face information DB (DataBase) 110, a face detection unit 120, a feature point extraction unit 130, a registration unit 140, and an authentication unit 150.
  • the face information DB 110 stores the user ID 111 and the face feature information 112 of the user ID in association with each other.
  • the face feature information 112 is a set of feature points extracted from the face image.
  • the authentication device 100 may delete the face feature information 112 in the face feature DB 110 in response to a request from the registered user of the face feature information 112. Alternatively, the authentication device 100 may be deleted after a certain period of time has elapsed from the registration of the face feature information 112.
  • the face detection unit 120 detects a face area included in the registered image for registering face information and outputs it to the feature point extraction unit 130.
  • the feature point extraction unit 130 extracts feature points from the face region detected by the face detection unit 120, and outputs face feature information to the registration unit 140. Further, the feature point extraction unit 130 extracts the feature points included in the face image received from the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200), and outputs the face feature information to the authentication unit 150.
  • the registration unit 140 newly issues the user ID 111 when registering the facial feature information.
  • the registration unit 140 registers the issued user ID 111 and the face feature information 112 extracted from the registered image in the face information DB 110 in association with each other.
  • the authentication unit 150 performs face authentication using the face feature information 112. Specifically, the authentication unit 150 collates the face feature information extracted from the face image with the face feature information 112 in the face information DB 110.
  • the authentication unit 150 returns to the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) whether or not the facial feature information matches.
  • the presence or absence of matching of facial feature information corresponds to the success or failure of authentication.
  • the fact that the facial feature information matches (with matching) means that the degree of matching is equal to or higher than a predetermined value.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the face information registration process according to the third embodiment.
  • the information registration terminal (not shown) photographs the body including the face of each user, and transmits a face information registration request including the captured image (registered image) to the authentication device 100 via the network N.
  • the information registration terminal is, for example, an information processing device such as a personal computer, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal.
  • the authentication device 100 acquires the registered image included in the face information registration request (S21). For example, the authentication device 100 receives the face information registration request from the information registration terminal via the network N. Next, the face detection unit 120 detects the face region included in the registered image (S22). Next, the feature point extraction unit 130 extracts the feature points from the face region detected in step S22, and outputs the face feature information to the registration unit 140 (S23). Finally, the registration unit 140 issues the user ID 111, associates the user ID 111 with the face feature information 112, and registers the user ID 111 in the face information DB 110 (S24). The authentication device 100 may receive the face feature information 112 from the information registration terminal and register it in the face information DB 110 in association with the user ID 111.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the face recognition process by the authentication device 100 according to the third embodiment.
  • the feature point extraction unit 130 acquires a face image for authentication included in the face recognition request (S31).
  • the authentication device 100 receives a face recognition request from the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) via the network N, and obtains face feature information from the face image included in the face recognition request as in steps S21 to S23. Extract.
  • the authentication device 100 may receive facial feature information from the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200).
  • the authentication unit 150 collates the acquired face feature information with the face feature information 112 of the face information DB 110 (S32).
  • the authentication unit 150 identifies the user ID 111 of the user whose face feature information matches (S34). , The user ID 111 specified that the face authentication was successful is returned to the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) (S35). When there is no matching face feature information (No in S33), the authentication unit 150 returns to the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) that the face recognition has failed (S36).
  • step S32 the authentication unit 150 does not need to try to collate with all the face feature information 112 in the face information DB 110.
  • the authentication unit 150 may preferentially try to collate with the face feature information registered in the period from the day when the face recognition request is received to several days before. This can improve the collation speed. Further, when the above-mentioned preferential collation fails, it is advisable to collate with all the remaining facial feature information.
  • the infection risk control device 200 is an information processing device (for example, a server) connected to a network (including wired and wireless).
  • the storage unit 210 is a storage device for a hard disk, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the storage unit 210 stores the program 211 and the maximum number of people who can enter the facility 212.
  • Program 211 is a computer program in which the processing of the infection risk control method is implemented.
  • the memory 220 is a volatile storage device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), and is a storage area for temporarily holding information when the control unit 240 operates.
  • the communication unit 230 is a communication interface with the network N.
  • the communication unit 230 may be used for wireless communication.
  • the communication unit 230 may be used to perform wireless LAN communication specified in the IEEE 802.11 series or mobile communication specified in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project).
  • the communication unit 230 may include, for example, a network interface card (NIC) compliant with the IEEE802.3 series.
  • NIC network interface card
  • the control unit 240 is composed of a processor or the like, and performs various processes of the infection risk control device 200 by reading software (computer program) from the memory and executing the software (computer program).
  • the processor may be, for example, a microprocessor, an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), or a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
  • the processor may include a plurality of processors.
  • the control unit 240 includes a specific unit 241, an admission condition determination unit 242, and an infection risk control unit 243.
  • the identification unit 241 identifies the level of infection of the infectious substance of the person staying in the facility, in particular, in the present embodiment, the level of infection specific to the visitors and the facility.
  • the identification unit 241 may further include an authentication control unit 2414 in place of or in addition to the outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413.
  • the body surface temperature of the visitor, the health condition by self-report, the health condition data acquired from the wearable device, etc., and the personal information of the visitor specified by the authentication are taken into consideration. You can also do it.
  • the body surface temperature acquisition unit 2411 acquires a thermography image and a body surface temperature from the above-mentioned thermo camera 290.
  • the health status acquisition unit 2412 provides health status information by self-report to the user's touch panel 260 and the user's health status data (for example, current or past several days' heartbeat) from a device (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device) possessed by the user. Number, blood pressure, or body temperature).
  • the authentication control unit 2414 controls face authentication for the face area of the user (for example, a person in front of the gate) included in the captured image.
  • the authentication control unit 2414 causes the authentication device 100 to perform face authentication based on the face feature information acquired from the captured image for the visitors, and acquires the face authentication result from the authentication device 100.
  • the authentication control unit 2414 transmits a face authentication request including the acquired face feature information to the authentication device 100 via the network N, and receives the face authentication result of each user from the authentication device 100.
  • the specific unit 241 can identify an individual by face recognition and acquire an external environment (personal information) related to the specified individual.
  • personal information can include the number of infected persons and the number of severely ill persons in the area where the specified individual lives and the company and department to which the specified individual belongs. That is, the specific unit 241 can specify the infection level in consideration of such personal information.
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 determines the admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level.
  • Admission conditions include, but are not limited to, permissible number of visitors 2421, staying time 2422, permissible social distance 2423, disinfection frequency 2424, etc., but may include other conditions for reducing the risk of infection. ..
  • the permissible number of visitors indicates the percentage of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility.
  • the staying time indicates the time that a visitor can stay from the time of entry, that is, the time of exit.
  • Permissible social distance indicates the permissible distance between users in the facility.
  • the disinfection frequency indicates the time interval at which the user should use the disinfection device in the facility.
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 sets the number of visitors to the allowable number of visitors up to 20% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility during the dangerous period (level 4), and the number of visitors during the alert period (level 3). Allowable number of visitors up to 40% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility, and during the caution period (level 2), the number of people allowed up to 70% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility during the normal period (level 1) ) Can be determined as the allowable number of visitors up to 100% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility.
  • the admission condition determination department 242 sets the staying time to 30 minutes for the dangerous period (level 4), 60 minutes for the alert period (level 3), and 120 minutes for the caution period (level 2). For the normal period (level 1), the length of stay can be determined indefinitely.
  • the admission condition determination department 242 sets the permissible social distance to 10 meters for the dangerous period (level 4), 5 meters for the alert period (level 3), and 2 meters for the caution period (level 2).
  • the normal period (level 1) can be determined indefinitely.
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 disinfects the room for each room during the dangerous period (level 4), for each floor during the alert period (level 3), and for the caution period (level 2). , It can be decided to do it at the time of admission, and the frequency of disinfection can be decided unlimitedly during the normal period (level 1).
  • the admission condition determination unit 242 can also dynamically determine the admission conditions to the facility.
  • FIG. 12 is a table showing input conditions and points for determining infection levels specific to an identified individual and institution. The higher the score, the higher the infection level.
  • the body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but admission was permitted by self-application for physical condition.
  • “Case” is “25 points”, “3.
  • Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but it is estimated that there is no problem by the index related to physical condition” is “25 points", “4.
  • Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value” If it is estimated that there is a problem based on the physical condition index, "25 points", “5. If the number of infected people in the facility area is above the threshold", “25 points", “6.
  • the self-application for physical condition is the health condition of the visitor input to the touch panel, and the index related to the physical condition may be the health information acquired from the device possessed by the visitor. It should be noted that the combination of these input conditions and the allocation of points is merely an example, and other input conditions may be included.
  • the input conditions are the above 1.5.
  • 6, as shown in 6, the condition due to the external environment of the facility may be included, and the above 2.3.
  • the condition due to the internal environment of the facility may be included, or the condition due to the external environment of the specified individual as shown in 7 to 10 above may be included.
  • the above 2.3 in order to determine the infection level specific to the identified individual and institution. And only the conditions due to the internal environment of the facility shown in 4 and the conditions due to the external environment of the specified individual as shown in 7 to 10 above may be used.
  • the specific unit 241 can specify the infection level, and the admission condition determination unit 242 can determine the admission conditions. Further, as described above, since the infection level can fluctuate for each visitor, the admission condition determination unit 242 can dynamically determine the admission condition.
  • the infection risk control device 200 controls each component of the infection risk control system to suppress the infection risk in the facility.
  • the infection risk control unit 243 of the infection risk control device 200 includes an attendance management unit 2431, a stay time management unit 2432, a distance management unit 2433, and a disinfection frequency management unit 2434.
  • the entrance management unit 2431 manages the number of visitors or the number of visitors in the facility by the entrance detection unit 270 and the exit detection unit 280, and controls the opening and closing of the gate 250 to limit the number of visitors in the facility. .. Further, as described above, the attendee management unit 2431 can open the gate and allow the visitor to enter when the face recognition is successful and the body surface temperature of the visitor by the thermo camera is below the threshold value. .. The visitor management unit 2431 can also consider the health condition of the visitor input to the touch panel and the health information acquired from the visitor's device when deciding whether or not to enter. The attendee management unit 2431 can then count the number of visitors after the admission detection unit 270 confirms that the person has entered.
  • the Attendee Management Department 2431 compares the counted number of visitors with the allowable number of visitors identified by the infection level described above, and if the counted number of visitors reaches the allowable number of visitors, the gate Alerts can be generated via the device's speaker or display and the gate can be left closed to prevent further entry. After that, when it is detected by the exit detection unit 280 that a person in the facility has left, the visitor management department 2431 reduces the number of visitors and makes it ready to accept new visitors. Can be done. In this way, the Attendee Management Department 2431 dynamically limits the number of visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the allowable number of visitors, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
  • the stay time management unit 2432 can acquire the entrance time and the exit time of each user by the entrance detection unit and the exit detection unit, thereby managing the stay time of each user in the facility.
  • the staying time management unit 2432 issues an admission number to the individual user and notifies the display of the gate device or the user's device.
  • the stay time management unit 2432 can prompt the user to leave via the notification device 450 in the facility or the user's device.
  • the notification device 450 may announce a predetermined entrance number to urge the exit of a specific user, or may display a predetermined number on the digital signage to urge the exit of the specific user.
  • the staying time management unit 2432 can notify the device of the user whose staying time exceeds the threshold value to urge the user to leave.
  • the staying time management unit 2432 may set the staying time shorter for the individual visitors who are determined by the specific unit 241 to have a high infection level, for example, based on the table of FIG. In this way, the staying time management unit 2432 dynamically limits the staying time of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the staying time, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
  • the distance management unit 2433 manages the distance between each user by using the position information of one or more surveillance cameras (for example, camera 490) or the user's device in the facility and the notification device 490. That is, the distance management unit 2433 can grasp the distance between each user based on the image taken by the camera 490 or the position information of each user's device. When the distance between each user is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can announce to take a social distance by a notification device (for example, a speaker) near the corresponding user. Further, when the distance between the users is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can directly notify the device of the corresponding user to take the social distance.
  • a notification device for example, a speaker
  • the distance management unit 2433 can also perform matching between the image captured by the camera 490 and the registered image to identify an individual in the captured image.
  • the distance management unit 2433 may be set to take a larger social distance to the individual visitors who are determined to have a high infection level based on, for example, the table of FIG. 12 by the specific unit 241. .. In this way, the distance management unit 2433 dynamically limits the social distance of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the permissible distance, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. And the interaction between users can be continued.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can manage the disinfection frequency of each user by using the disinfection device 430, the user's device and the notification device 450 in the facility.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can grasp that the disinfection jet of the disinfection device 430 has been performed and that the disinfection device 430 has detected the user's device.
  • the admission conditions were decided to be disinfected for each room, but if the user did not disinfect in a room, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 would send the user's device and the corresponding room. You may be encouraged to disinfect via the notification device 450.
  • the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 may set the disinfection frequency high for the individual visitors who are determined by the specific unit 241 to have a high infection level, for example, based on the table of FIG. In this way, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 dynamically limits the disinfection frequency of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the disinfection frequency, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. And the interaction between users can be continued.
  • the infection risk control system identifies an individual visitor, identifies an infection level specific to the visitor and the facility, and determines admission conditions specific to the visitor and the facility accordingly. , The risk of infection of one or more people in the facility can be controlled. Furthermore, it is possible to set stricter admission conditions for specific visitors with a high infection level and reduce the risk of infection in the facility.
  • Non-temporary computer-readable media include various types of tangible storage media.
  • Examples of non-temporary computer-readable media include magnetic recording media (eg flexible disks, magnetic tapes, hard disk drives), opto-magnetic recording media (eg optomagnetic disks), CD-ROMs (Read Only Memory), CD-Rs, Includes CD-R / W, DVD (DigitalVersatileDisc), semiconductor memory (for example, mask ROM, PROM (ProgrammableROM), EPROM (ErasablePROM), flash ROM, RAM (RandomAccessMemory)).
  • the program may also be supplied to the computer by various types of temporary computer readable media. Examples of temporary computer-readable media include electrical, optical, and electromagnetic waves.
  • the temporary computer-readable medium can supply the program to the computer via a wired communication path such as an electric wire and an optical fiber, or a wireless communication path.
  • (Appendix 1) A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, and An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level, An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions, Infection risk control device equipped with.
  • (Appendix 2) A visitor management department that manages the number of visitors in the facility is further provided. The admission condition determination unit determines the allowable number of visitors to the facility based on the identified infection level.
  • the infection risk control device according to Appendix 1, wherein the visitor management unit limits the number of visitors in the facility based on a comparison result between the counted number of visitors and the allowable number of visitors.
  • Appendix 3 The infection risk control device according to Appendix 1 or 2, wherein the infection risk control unit controls the opening and closing of a gate provided at the entrance to the facility.
  • Appendix 4 Further equipped with a body surface temperature acquisition unit for acquiring the result of measuring the body surface temperature of a visitor who is going to enter by a thermo camera provided near the entrance to the facility. The specific unit identifies the level of infection of an infectious substance of a person staying in the facility when the visitor is admitted, based on the measured body surface temperature of the visitor who intends to enter.
  • the infection risk control device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 3.
  • An input unit provided near the entrance to the facility is further provided with a health condition acquisition unit that acquires the health condition entered by the visitors or the health information of the visitors from the device possessed by the visitors.
  • the infection risk control device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 4, wherein the specific unit specifies the infection level in consideration of the health condition information.
  • the infection risk control device according to any one of Appendix 1 to 5, wherein the admission conditions include conditions relating to the staying time, permissible social distance, or disinfection frequency for the visitors.
  • the infection risk control unit includes a stay time management unit that manages the stay time, a distance management unit that manages the permissible social distance, or a disinfection frequency management unit that manages the disinfection frequency for the visitors.
  • the infection risk control device according to any one of 1 to 6.
  • An authentication control unit that authenticates by collating an image of a visitor who is about to enter with a registered image registered in advance by a camera provided near the entrance to the facility is further provided.
  • the infection risk control unit according to any one of Appendix 1 to 7, wherein the infection risk control unit allows the visitors to enter the facility when the authentication is successful.
  • (Appendix 9) The infection risk control device according to Appendix 8, wherein when the authentication is successful, the specific unit identifies the infection level in consideration of the personal information of the specified visitor.
  • (Appendix 10) A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, and An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level, An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions, Infection risk control system with. (Appendix 11) A gate device provided at the entrance to the facility, including a gate that can be opened and closed by the infection risk control unit.
  • thermo camera installed near the entrance to the facility to measure the body surface temperature of the visitors who are going to enter,
  • the gate device includes an input unit for inputting the health status of visitors and an input unit.
  • Appendix 13 A surveillance camera installed in the facility and The notification device installed in the facility and The device owned by the user and The infection risk control system according to any one of Appendix 10 to 12, further comprising.
  • (Appendix 14) Identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility Based on the identified infection level, the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined and An infection risk control method that controls the infection risk of a person in the facility based on the entrance conditions. (Appendix 15) Processing to identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, The process of determining the conditions for admission to a person's facility based on the identified infection level, and Processing that controls the risk of infection of people in the facility based on the admission conditions, A non-transitory computer-readable medium that contains a program that causes a computer to run.

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an infection risk control device and the like that enable identification of an infectious level and dynamical control of infection risk in accordance with the identified infectious level. This infection risk control device (200) comprises: an identification unit (241) which identifies an infectious level for people staying inside a facility to be infected with an infectious substance; an admittance condition determination unit (242) which, on the basis of the identified infectious level, determines an admittance condition for people to be admitted to the facility; and an infection risk control unit (243) which, on the basis of the determined admittance condition, performs control on the infection risk for the people inside the facility.

Description

感染リスク制御装置、感染リスク制御システム、感染リスク制御方法及び非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体Infection risk control devices, infection risk control systems, infection risk control methods and non-temporary computer-readable media
 本発明は、感染リスク制御装置、感染リスク制御システム、感染リスク制御方法及び非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体に関する。 The present invention relates to an infection risk control device, an infection risk control system, an infection risk control method, and a non-temporary computer-readable medium.
 近年、感染症の拡大防止の観点から、レストラン、スタジアム、美術館などの施設へ退場の際に入場者の体表温度など健康状態をチェックすることが増えている。 In recent years, from the viewpoint of preventing the spread of infectious diseases, it is increasing to check the health condition such as the body surface temperature of visitors when leaving facilities such as restaurants, stadiums, and museums.
 特許文献1には、空間における感染性物質への感染リスクを特定することができる感染リスク特定システムが開示されている。特許文献1にかかる感染リスク特定システムは、空間に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する第一特定部と、前記空間における前記人の位置を検出する検出部と、特定された前記人の感染レベル、及び、検出された前記人の位置に基づいて、前記空間内の位置ごとに前記感染性物質への感染リスクを示すマップ情報を生成する第一情報処理部とを備える。 Patent Document 1 discloses an infection risk identification system that can identify the risk of infection with an infectious substance in space. The infection risk identification system according to Patent Document 1 is specified as a first identification unit that specifies the level of infection of a person staying in a space with an infectious substance, and a detection unit that detects the position of the person in the space. It is provided with a first information processing unit that generates map information indicating the risk of infection with the infectious substance at each position in the space based on the infection level of the person and the detected position of the person.
 特許文献2には、感染者のみならず感染しているおそれのある感染懐疑者をも対象とした入室制限を行う入退室管理システムが開示されている。特許文献2にかかる入退室管理システムは、施設利用者に関する所定の情報に基づき当該施設利用者を感染者と認定すると共に、伝染可能期間に感染者と接触した可能性のある他の施設利用者を感染懐疑者と認定する認定手段と、感染者及び感染懐疑者の特定の部屋への入室を禁止するよう制御する入室制御手段と、を有する。 Patent Document 2 discloses an entry / exit management system that restricts entry to not only infected persons but also suspected infected persons. The entry / exit management system according to Patent Document 2 recognizes the facility user as an infected person based on predetermined information about the facility user, and other facility users who may have come into contact with the infected person during the infectious period. It has a means for certifying an infected person and a suspected infected person, and an entry control means for controlling the infected person and the suspected infected person from entering a specific room.
特開2020-067939号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2020-07939 特開2019-200503号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-200503
 しかしながら、特許文献1にかかる感染リスク特定システムは、特定した感染リスクに基づいて、施設への入場を制限するなど、感染リスクを低減する措置を実行することはできない。また、特許文献2にかかる入退室管理システムは、感染者及び感染懐疑者の特定の部屋への入室を禁止することはできるが、感染レベルを特定し、それに応じて、入場者に対して施設への入場条件を動的に決定し、施設内での感染リスクを制御することができない。 However, the infection risk identification system according to Patent Document 1 cannot take measures to reduce the infection risk, such as restricting admission to the facility, based on the identified infection risk. In addition, the entry / exit management system according to Patent Document 2 can prohibit infected persons and suspected infected persons from entering a specific room, but identifies the infection level and provides facilities to visitors accordingly. It is not possible to dynamically determine admission conditions and control the risk of infection within the facility.
 本開示は、このような問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、感染レベルを特定し、それに応じて、感染リスクを動的に制御することができる感染リスク制御装置、感染リスク制御システム、感染リスク制御方法及び非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体を提供することを目的とする。 This disclosure is made to solve such a problem, and is an infection risk control device and an infection risk control system capable of identifying an infection level and dynamically controlling an infection risk accordingly. , Infection risk control methods and non-temporary computer readable media.
 本開示の第1の態様にかかる感染リスク制御装置は、
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部と、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部と、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部と、
 を備える。
The infection risk control device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is
A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility,
An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level,
An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions,
To be equipped.
 本開示の第2の態様にかかる感染リスク制御システムは、
  施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部と、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部と、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部と、
を備える。
The infection risk control system according to the second aspect of the present disclosure is
A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility,
An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level,
An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions,
To be equipped.
 本開示の第3の態様にかかる感染リスク制御方法は、
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定し、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定し、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する。
The infection risk control method according to the third aspect of the present disclosure is
Identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility
Based on the identified infection level, the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined and
Based on the admission conditions, the risk of infection of people in the facility is controlled.
 本開示の第4の態様にかかるプログラムが格納された非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体は、前記プログラムが
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する処理と、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する処理と、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する処理と、
をコンピュータに実行させる。
The non-temporary computer-readable medium in which the program according to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure is stored is a process for identifying the level of infection of a person staying in the facility with an infectious substance.
The process of determining the conditions for admission to a person's facility based on the identified infection level, and
Processing that controls the risk of infection of people in the facility based on the admission conditions,
Let the computer run.
 本開示により、感染レベルを特定し、それに応じて、感染リスクを動的に制御することができる感染リスク制御装置、感染リスク制御システム、感染リスク制御方法及び非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体を提供することができる。 The present disclosure provides an infection risk control device, an infection risk control system, an infection risk control method, and a non-temporary computer-readable medium capable of identifying an infection level and dynamically controlling an infection risk accordingly. be able to.
実施形態1にかかる感染リスク制御装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the infection risk control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1にかかる感染リスク制御方法を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the infection risk control method concerning Embodiment 1. 実施形態2にかかる感染リスク制御システムを示す概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the infection risk control system which concerns on Embodiment 2. 実施形態2にかかる感染リスク制御装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the infection risk control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2. 実施形態2にかかる感染レベルの特定例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the specific example of the infection level concerning Embodiment 2. 実施形態2にかかる感染レベルの特定例および感染レベルに応じた入場条件を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the specific example of the infection level concerning Embodiment 2 and the admission condition according to the infection level. 実施形態3にかかる感染リスク制御システムを示す概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the infection risk control system which concerns on Embodiment 3. 実施形態3にかかる認証装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the authentication apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3. 実施形態3にかかる顔情報登録処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the face information registration process which concerns on Embodiment 3. 実施形態3にかかる認証装置による顔認証処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the face recognition process by the authentication device which concerns on Embodiment 3. 実施形態3にかかる感染リスク制御装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the infection risk control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3. 実施形態3にかかる感染レベルの特定例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the specific example of the infection level concerning Embodiment 3.
 以下では、本開示の実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。各図面において、同一又は対応する要素には同一の符号が付されており、説明の明確化のため、必要に応じて重複説明は省略される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, the same or corresponding elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate explanations are omitted as necessary for the sake of clarity of explanation.
<実施形態1>
 図1は、実施形態1にかかる感染リスク制御装置の構成を示すブロック図である。
 感染リスク制御装置200は、施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部241と、特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部242と、前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部243と、を備える。
<Embodiment 1>
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an infection risk control device according to the first embodiment.
The infection risk control device 200 determines the admission conditions for a person to enter the facility based on the specific unit 241 that identifies the infection level of the person staying in the facility with the infectious substance and the identified infection level. It includes a condition determination unit 242 and an infection risk control unit 243 that controls the infection risk of a person in the facility based on the entrance conditions.
 感染リスク制御装置200は、プロセッサおよびメモリなどを含むコンピュータにより実現され得る。感染レベルは、高くなるほど、施設内の人が感染性物質へ感染しやすくなることを表す。特定部241は、国や地方自治体等がガイドラインにしたがって定められた、施設のある地域の感染レベルを取得することができる。また、特定部241は、入場者の健康状態、健康情報又は個人情報を考慮して、施設に特有の感染レベルを特定することもできる。入場者の健康状態は、施設への入口付近に設けられた入力部に入場者により入力させることにより、取得され得る。入場者の健康情報は、入場者の所持するデバイスから取得されうる。入場者の個人情報(例えば、住所、勤務先など)は、入場者に顔認証を行うことで、入場者を特定したあと、入場者の識別情報に関連付けられた情報として取得され得る。 The infection risk control device 200 can be realized by a computer including a processor, a memory, and the like. The higher the infection level, the easier it is for people in the facility to become infected with infectious substances. The specific department 241 can acquire the infection level of the area where the facility is located, which is set by the national government, local governments, etc. in accordance with the guidelines. In addition, the identification unit 241 can also specify the infection level peculiar to the facility in consideration of the health condition, health information or personal information of the visitors. The health status of the visitors can be obtained by having the visitors input the health status of the visitors to the input section provided near the entrance to the facility. Visitor health information can be obtained from the attendee's own device. A visitor's personal information (for example, address, work place, etc.) can be acquired as information associated with the visitor's identification information after identifying the visitor by performing face recognition on the visitor.
 入場条件決定部242は、特定された感染レベルに応じて、経時的に異なる入場条件を決定することができる。入場条件は、施設内の感染リスクに影響を与え得る条件であり、例えば、施設の許容入場者数、入場者の滞在時間、入場者の許容社会的距離、および入場者の消毒頻度のうち少なくとも1つを含み得る。 The admission condition determination unit 242 can determine different admission conditions over time according to the identified infection level. Admission conditions are conditions that can affect the risk of infection within a facility, such as at least the permissible number of visitors to the facility, the length of time the attendees stay, the permissible social distance of the attendees, and the frequency of disinfection of the attendees. Can include one.
 感染リスク制御部243は、施設の入場者数を、様々な報知手段(例えば、コンピュータ又はスマートフォンなど各種のデバイス)で施設の警備員に知らせ、当該警備員により、所定人数以上の入場を制限させることにより、施設内の感染リスクを制御してもよい。あるいは、感染リスク制御部243は、施設の入口に設けられた、開閉制御可能なゲートを介して、入場者数を制限することで、施設内の感染リスクを制御してもよい。さらに、感染リスク制御部243は、施設内の監視カメラおよび報知装置(例えば、デジタルサイネージ、スピーカなど)、ユーザの所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン又はウェアラブルデバイス)と連携して、施設内の人の感染リスクを低減するように制御することもできる。 The infection risk control unit 243 notifies the facility guards of the number of visitors to the facility by various notification means (for example, various devices such as computers or smartphones), and the guards restrict the entrance of more than a predetermined number of people. Thereby, the risk of infection in the facility may be controlled. Alternatively, the infection risk control unit 243 may control the infection risk in the facility by limiting the number of visitors through a gate that can be opened and closed, which is provided at the entrance of the facility. Further, the infection risk control unit 243 cooperates with a surveillance camera and a notification device (for example, a digital signage, a speaker, etc.) in the facility, and a device owned by the user (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device), and the infection risk control unit 243 of a person in the facility. It can also be controlled to reduce the risk of infection.
 図2は、実施形態1にかかる感染リスク制御方法を示すフローチャートである。
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する(ステップS11)。特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する(ステップS12)。入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する(ステップS13)。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an infection risk control method according to the first embodiment.
The level of infection of the infectious agent of the person staying in the facility is specified (step S11). Based on the identified infection level, the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined (step S12). The risk of infection of a person in the facility is controlled based on the admission conditions (step S13).
 以上説明した実施形態1にかかる感染リスク制御装置および方法によれば、施設における感染レベルを特定し、それに応じて、感染リスクを動的に制御することができる According to the infection risk control device and method according to the first embodiment described above, the infection level in the facility can be specified and the infection risk can be dynamically controlled accordingly.
<実施形態2>
 図3は、実施形態2にかかる感染リスク制御システムの概略図である。図3では、施設1は、1つのフロアのみを示しているが、複数のフロアを有してもよく、また、各フロアは、複数の部屋を有していてもよい。また、施設1は、レストラン、スポーツジム、スタジアム、美術館、各種店舗、会社、病院など様々な建物であってもよい。
<Embodiment 2>
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the infection risk control system according to the second embodiment. Although the facility 1 shows only one floor in FIG. 3, it may have a plurality of floors, and each floor may have a plurality of rooms. Further, the facility 1 may be various buildings such as a restaurant, a sports gym, a stadium, a museum, various stores, a company, and a hospital.
 感染リスク制御システムは、施設内に滞在する人(図3では、ユーザ10)の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定し、特定された感染レベルに基づいて、施設への入場条件を決定し、入場条件に基づいて、施設内の1以上の人の感染リスクを制御する。 The infection risk control system identifies the level of infection of the infectious agent of the person staying in the facility (user 10 in FIG. 3), determines the admission conditions to the facility based on the identified infection level, and determines the conditions for admission to the facility. Control the risk of infection for one or more people in the facility based on admission requirements.
 感染リスク制御システムは、施設1の入口および出口に設けられたゲート250(例えば、フラパーゲート)と、施設1の入口に設けられたサーモカメラ290と、感染リスク制御装置200と、を備えることができる。感染リスク制御装置200は、ゲート250を含むゲート装置およびサーモカメラ290等の各構成要素を制御する、感染リスク制御システムにおける各構成要素は、ネットワークNを介して接続される。ネットワークは、有線および無線ネットワークを含む。感染リスク制御装置200は、各構成要素からの情報を収集し、施設内の感染リスクを制御するための情報処理装置である。ゲート250を備えるゲート装置は、コンピュータにより実現され、タッチパネル260(入力部とも呼ばれる)と、入場検知部270(無線通信部とも呼ばれる)、スピーカ等を更に備えうる。また、感染リスク制御システムでは、施設1の出口に設けられたゲート250(例えば、フラパーゲート)を含むゲート装置が設けられてもよい。この出口に設けられたゲート装置は、退場検知部280(無線通信部とも呼ばれる)を更に備えることもできる。詳細は後述するが、入場検知部270および退場検知部280により、施設内の入場者数を管理し、入場者数に応じて、ゲート250の開閉を制御することで、施設内の入場者数を制限することができる。なお、感染リスク制御システムは、施設への入場者又は入場者数を制御するので、入場制御システムとも呼ばれる場合がある。なお、入場検知部270とゲート250を有するゲート装置と、入場者に健康状態等を入力させるためのタッチパネル260などの入力部は別々のコンピュータにより実現してもよい。入力部は、ユーザに各種情報を入力させるように、タッチパネル260以外の様々な形態であってもよい。 The infection risk control system can include a gate 250 (for example, a flapper gate) provided at the entrance and exit of the facility 1, a thermo camera 290 provided at the entrance of the facility 1, and an infection risk control device 200. .. The infection risk control device 200 controls each component such as the gate device including the gate 250 and the thermo camera 290. Each component in the infection risk control system is connected via the network N. Networks include wired and wireless networks. The infection risk control device 200 is an information processing device for collecting information from each component and controlling the infection risk in the facility. The gate device including the gate 250 is realized by a computer, and may further include a touch panel 260 (also referred to as an input unit), an entrance detection unit 270 (also referred to as a wireless communication unit), a speaker, and the like. Further, in the infection risk control system, a gate device including a gate 250 (for example, a flapper gate) provided at the exit of the facility 1 may be provided. The gate device provided at this exit may further include an exit detection unit 280 (also referred to as a wireless communication unit). The details will be described later, but the number of visitors in the facility is managed by the entrance detection unit 270 and the exit detection unit 280, and the opening and closing of the gate 250 is controlled according to the number of visitors. Can be restricted. Since the infection risk control system controls the number of visitors or the number of visitors to the facility, it may also be called an entrance control system. A gate device having an entrance detection unit 270 and a gate 250 and an input unit such as a touch panel 260 for allowing visitors to input a health condition or the like may be realized by separate computers. The input unit may have various forms other than the touch panel 260 so that the user can input various information.
 また、感染リスク制御システムは、ユーザ10の所持するウェアラブルデバイス14およびスマートフォン15とネットワークNを介して連携して、ユーザの情報を取得したり、施設内の人の感染リスクを制御したりすることもできる。また、感染リスク制御システムは、ネットワークを介して互いに接続された、1つ以上の監視カメラ490、スピーカ又はデジタルサイネージ等の1つ以上の報知装置450、および1つ以上の消毒装置430を備えることもできる。1つ以上の監視カメラ490、1つ以上の報知装置450、および1つ以上の消毒装置430は、様々な位置に、例えば、部屋ごとに、分散して配置されてもよい。詳細は後述するが、こうした構成により、感染リスク制御システムは、例えば、施設内の各ユーザ間の距離、各ユーザの滞在時間、および消毒頻度を管理することができる。 In addition, the infection risk control system cooperates with the wearable device 14 and the smartphone 15 possessed by the user 10 via the network N to acquire user information and control the infection risk of a person in the facility. You can also. The infection risk control system also comprises one or more surveillance cameras 490, one or more notification devices 450 such as speakers or digital signage, and one or more disinfection devices 430 connected to each other via a network. You can also. One or more surveillance cameras 490, one or more notification devices 450, and one or more disinfection devices 430 may be dispersedly arranged at various positions, for example, in each room. As will be described in detail later, such a configuration allows the infection risk control system to manage, for example, the distance between each user in the facility, the length of stay of each user, and the frequency of disinfection.
 サーモカメラ290は、入場者であるユーザ10の体表温度を測定し、測定結果を感染リスク制御装置200に送信する。サーモカメラ290は、所定の撮影装置及び体表温度の測定装置を含む装置である。撮影装置は、例えばステレオカメラであってもよい。サーモカメラ290は、入場者の顔を含む身体を撮影し、撮影画像をネットワークNを介して感染リスク制御装置200へ送信する。サーモカメラ290等は、撮影対象領域における温度を測定し、温度の分布を示すサーモグラフィ画像を生成し、サーモグラフィ画像をネットワークNを介して感染リスク制御装置200へ送信する。なお、サーモグラフィ画像は、ディスプレイにリアルタイムで表示させて、施設の管理者(例えば、警備員)に提示してもよい。 The thermo camera 290 measures the body surface temperature of the user 10 who is a visitor, and transmits the measurement result to the infection risk control device 200. The thermo camera 290 is a device including a predetermined photographing device and a body surface temperature measuring device. The photographing device may be, for example, a stereo camera. The thermo camera 290 photographs the body including the face of the visitor, and transmits the captured image to the infection risk control device 200 via the network N. The thermo camera 290 or the like measures the temperature in the imaging target region, generates a thermography image showing the temperature distribution, and transmits the thermography image to the infection risk control device 200 via the network N. The thermography image may be displayed on the display in real time and presented to the facility manager (for example, a security guard).
 ゲート装置のタッチパネル260には、ユーザが自己申告で自身の健康状態(例えば、問題なし、具合が悪い、疲労している、覇気がない)を入力することができる。自己申告された健康状態の信憑性を判断するため、過去の入場履歴又は複数の場所における入場履歴を使用してもよい。 On the touch panel 260 of the gate device, the user can self-report his / her health condition (for example, no problem, sickness, tiredness, lack of courage). Past admission history or admission history at multiple locations may be used to determine the authenticity of a self-reported health condition.
 あるいは、入場検知部270の無線通信機能により、ユーザの所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン、ウェアラブルデバイス)からのユーザの健康状態データ(例えば、現在又は過去数日間の心拍数、血圧、又は体温)を感染リスク制御装置200に取得させることができる。 Alternatively, the wireless communication function of the admission detector 270 allows the user's health status data (eg, heart rate, blood pressure, or body temperature for the present or past few days) from the user's device (eg, smartphone, wearable device). It can be acquired by the infection risk control device 200.
 感染リスク制御装置200は、サーモカメラ290による入場者の測定温度が閾値(例えば、37度)以下の場合は、ゲート250を開き、ユーザ10を施設内に入場させることができる。逆に、サーモカメラ290による入場者の測定温度が閾値(例えば、37度)を超えていた場合は、ゲート250を閉じたままにして、さらに、スピーカ又はディスプレイ等を介してアラートを発生させ、ユーザ10の施設内への入場を制限することができる。 The infection risk control device 200 can open the gate 250 and allow the user 10 to enter the facility when the temperature measured by the thermo camera 290 for the visitors is below the threshold value (for example, 37 degrees). On the contrary, when the temperature measured by the thermo camera 290 of the visitors exceeds the threshold value (for example, 37 degrees), the gate 250 is kept closed, and an alert is generated via a speaker, a display, or the like. Admission of the user 10 to the facility can be restricted.
 また、感染リスク制御装置200は、サーモカメラ290又はカメラ390により撮影された画像に基づき、入場者のマスクの着用の有無を判断することもできる。入場者がマスクを着用している場合は、ゲート250を開き、ユーザ10を施設内に入場させることができる。逆に、入場者がマスクを着用していない場合は、ゲート250を閉じたままにして、さらに、スピーカ又はディスプレイ等を介してアラートを発生させ、ユーザ10の施設内への入場を制限することができる。 The infection risk control device 200 can also determine whether or not a visitor is wearing a mask based on an image taken by the thermo camera 290 or the camera 390. If the visitor is wearing a mask, the gate 250 can be opened to allow the user 10 to enter the facility. On the contrary, if the visitor is not wearing a mask, the gate 250 should be kept closed, and an alert should be generated via a speaker, a display, or the like to restrict the user 10 from entering the facility. Can be done.
 また、感染リスク制御装置200は、タッチパネル260による自己申告の健康状態およびユーザの所持するデバイスからのユーザの健康状態データを考慮して、ゲート250の開閉を制御してもよい。例えば、感染リスク制御装置200は、入場者の測定温度が閾値をわずかに(例えば、数度)超えていた場合でも、自己申告の健康状態が問題ない場合、ゲート250を開き、ユーザ10を施設内に入場させることができる。これは、アラートが発生した場合でも、ユーザ自身がタッチパネルで体表温度が高温になっている理由を入力することで、アラートを解除するためである。すなわち、ゲート前のユーザの行動によっては、測定された体表温度が高温になってしまうことがある。例えば、遅刻しそうになり施設まで走ってきた場合や、昼休みに辛い食べ物を食べた場合など、体表温度が高くなってしまうことがある。こうした場合でも、タッチパネル260による自己申告の健康状態が問題ない場合は、感染リスク制御装置200は、ゲートを開き、ユーザを施設内に入場させることができる。逆に、入場者の測定温度が閾値をわずかに(例えば、数度)下回っていた場合でも、タッチパネル260による自己申告の健康状態が問題ある(例えば、具合が悪い)場合は、入場制御装置200は、ゲートを閉じたままにして、ユーザの施設内への入場を制限することができる。 Further, the infection risk control device 200 may control the opening and closing of the gate 250 in consideration of the self-reported health condition by the touch panel 260 and the user's health condition data from the device possessed by the user. For example, the infection risk control device 200 opens the gate 250 and facilities the user 10 if the self-reported health condition is not a problem even if the measured temperature of the visitor slightly exceeds the threshold value (for example, several degrees). You can enter inside. This is because even if an alert occurs, the user himself / herself inputs the reason why the body surface temperature is high on the touch panel to cancel the alert. That is, the measured body surface temperature may become high depending on the behavior of the user in front of the gate. For example, the body surface temperature may rise when you are about to be late and run to the facility, or when you eat spicy food during lunch break. Even in such a case, if the self-reported health condition by the touch panel 260 is not a problem, the infection risk control device 200 can open the gate and allow the user to enter the facility. On the contrary, even if the measured temperature of the visitors is slightly below the threshold value (for example, several degrees), if there is a problem (for example, illness) in the self-reported health condition by the touch panel 260, the entrance control device 200 Can keep the gate closed to restrict access to the user's facility.
 ゲート前のユーザの行動を取得するため、ゲート250の前に1つ以上のカメラ390を設けてもよい。感染リスク制御装置200は、こうした監視カメラ(例えば、カメラ390)により撮影された画像に基づき、ゲートの開閉を制御してもよい。例えば、撮影された複数の画像(すなわち、動画)にユーザが走っていることが示されている場合は、入場者の測定温度が閾値をわずかに(例えば、数度)超えていた場合でも、ゲートを開き、ユーザを施設内に入場させることができる。また、感染リスク制御装置200は、ユーザの決済履歴を例えば、スマートフォン、ウェアラブルデバイス等から取得し、所定の食べ物(例えば、熱い又は辛い食べ物)の購入履歴がある場合、ゲートを開き、ユーザ(入場者)を施設内に入場させることができる。 One or more cameras 390 may be provided in front of the gate 250 in order to acquire the user's behavior in front of the gate. The infection risk control device 200 may control the opening and closing of the gate based on the image taken by such a surveillance camera (for example, camera 390). For example, if multiple images taken (ie, video) show that the user is running, even if the measured temperature of the attendee is slightly above the threshold (eg, a few degrees). The gate can be opened to allow users to enter the facility. Further, the infection risk control device 200 acquires the payment history of the user from, for example, a smartphone, a wearable device, etc., and opens the gate when there is a purchase history of a predetermined food (for example, hot or spicy food), and the user (entrance). Person) can enter the facility.
 また、夏場に外気温が例えば、35度以上である場合、サーモカメラ290による入場者の測定温度は、高くなってしまうことがある。この場合、感染リスク制御装置200の外気温取得部2413は、温度センサにより外気温を測定し、測定された外気温度が閾値外気温度(例えば、35度)を超える場合は、閾値設定が高くなるように(例えば、37度から37.5度に)自動補正してもよい。 Also, if the outside temperature is, for example, 35 degrees or higher in the summer, the temperature measured by the visitors with the thermo camera 290 may become high. In this case, the outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413 of the infection risk control device 200 measures the outside air temperature with a temperature sensor, and when the measured outside air temperature exceeds the threshold outside air temperature (for example, 35 degrees), the threshold setting becomes high. (For example, from 37 degrees to 37.5 degrees) may be automatically corrected.
 あるいは、冬場に外気温が例えば、0度以下の場合、サーモカメラ290による入場者の測定温度は、低くなってしまうことがある。この場合、感染リスク制御装置200の外気温取得部2413は、温度センサにより外気温を測定し、測定された外気温度が閾値外気温度(例えば、0度)を下回る場合は、閾値設定が低くなるように(例えば、37度から36.8度に)自動補正してもよい。 Alternatively, if the outside temperature is 0 degrees or less in winter, the temperature measured by the thermo camera 290 may be low. In this case, the outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413 of the infection risk control device 200 measures the outside air temperature with a temperature sensor, and when the measured outside air temperature is lower than the threshold outside air temperature (for example, 0 degrees), the threshold setting becomes low. (For example, from 37 degrees to 36.8 degrees) may be automatically corrected.
 施設内に設置された1つ以上の監視カメラ(例えば、カメラ490)は、施設内の1人又は複数人のユーザを撮影し、撮影画像を感染リスク制御装置200に送信することができる。感染リスク制御装置200は、撮影された画像に基づいて、各ユーザ間の距離を把握することができる。感染リスク制御装置200は、各ユーザ間の距離が閾値以内となった場合は、報知装置(例えば、スピーカ)、又は各ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン、ウェアラブルデバイス)を介して、(例えば、2メートル以上の)ソーシャルディスタンスをとるように各ユーザに促すことができる。 One or more surveillance cameras (for example, camera 490) installed in the facility can capture one or more users in the facility and transmit the captured images to the infection risk control device 200. The infection risk control device 200 can grasp the distance between each user based on the captured image. When the distance between each user is within the threshold value, the infection risk control device 200 uses a notification device (for example, a speaker) or a device (for example, a smartphone, a wearable device) possessed by each user (for example, a smartphone, a wearable device) (for example). Each user can be encouraged to take a social distance (2 meters or more).
 あるいは、任意の測位システム(例えば、GPS(Global Positioning System)、GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)、施設内のビーコン測位システムなど)を利用した、ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン、ウェアラブルデバイス)の位置特定手段により、感染リスク制御装置200は、各ユーザ間の距離を把握してもよい。 Alternatively, a device owned by the user (for example, a smartphone, a wearable device) using an arbitrary positioning system (for example, GPS (Global Positioning System), GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), in-facility beacon positioning system, etc.) The infection risk control device 200 may grasp the distance between each user by the position specifying means.
 入場検知部270は、例えば、ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン又はウェアラブルデバイス、非接触ICカードなど)がその上にかざされると、ユーザの入場を検知し、ユーザの識別情報(例えば、デバイス識別番号)を感染リスク制御装置200に送信する。同様に、退場検知部280は、例えば、ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン又はウェアラブルデバイス、非接触ICカードなど)がその上にかざされると、ユーザの退場を検知し、ユーザの識別情報(例えば、デバイス識別番号)を感染リスク制御装置200に送信する。こうして、感染リスク制御装置200は、施設内の入場者数を管理することができる。さらに、感染リスク制御装置200は、各ユーザの入場時間と退出時間、すなわち、施設内での滞在時間も管理することができる。感染リスク制御装置200は、ユーザの滞在時間が、入場時に決定された閾値滞在時間を超えた場合は、報知装置450、又は各ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン15、ウェアラブルデバイス14)を介して、ユーザに退場を促すことができる。例えば、入場時に個人に入場番号を通知し、当該個人の滞在時間が閾値滞在時間を超えた場合、当該個人の入場番号をデジタルサイネージに表示して、又は、ユーザのデバイスに通知して、退場を促してもよい。 When a device owned by the user (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device, a non-contact IC card, etc.) is held over the device, the entrance detection unit 270 detects the user's entry and identifies the user's identification information (for example, the device). The identification number) is transmitted to the infection risk control device 200. Similarly, the exit detection unit 280 detects the user's exit when a device owned by the user (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device, a non-contact IC card, etc.) is held over the device, and detects the user's exit, and the user's identification information (for example, For example, the device identification number) is transmitted to the infection risk control device 200. In this way, the infection risk control device 200 can manage the number of visitors in the facility. Further, the infection risk control device 200 can also manage the entry time and exit time of each user, that is, the staying time in the facility. When the user's staying time exceeds the threshold staying time determined at the time of admission, the infection risk control device 200 uses the notification device 450 or a device (for example, a smartphone 15 or a wearable device 14) possessed by each user. Therefore, the user can be urged to leave. For example, when an individual is notified of the entrance number at the time of entry and the staying time of the individual exceeds the threshold staying time, the entrance number of the individual is displayed on the digital signage or notified to the user's device to leave. May be urged.
 消毒装置430は、ユーザがそれに手をかざすと、自動的に消毒剤を噴射する。消毒装置430は、各ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン15、ウェアラブルデバイス14)を近距離無線通信等で検知し、ユーザの識別番号(例えば、デバイスの識別番号)を感染リスク制御装置200に送信することができる。こうして、感染リスク制御装置200は、各ユーザの消毒頻度を管理することができる。感染リスク制御装置200は、ユーザの消毒頻度が閾値(例えば、閾値時間又は所定期間内の閾値回数など)以下である場合は、報知装置450、又は各ユーザが所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン15、ウェアラブルデバイス14)を介して、ユーザに消毒を促すことができる。例えば、入場時に個人に入場番号を通知し、当該個人の滞在時間が閾値滞在時間を超えた場合、当該個人の入場番号をデジタルサイネージに表示して、又は、ユーザのデバイスに通知して、消毒を促してもよい。 The disinfectant device 430 automatically sprays the disinfectant when the user holds his hand over it. The disinfectant device 430 detects a device (for example, a smartphone 15, a wearable device 14) possessed by each user by short-range wireless communication or the like, and transmits the user's identification number (for example, the device identification number) to the infection risk control device 200. Can be sent. In this way, the infection risk control device 200 can manage the disinfection frequency of each user. When the disinfection frequency of the user is less than or equal to a threshold value (for example, a threshold time or a threshold number of times within a predetermined period), the infection risk control device 200 is a notification device 450 or a device possessed by each user (for example, a smartphone 15, etc.). The user can be urged to disinfect via the wearable device 14). For example, when an individual is notified of the admission number at the time of admission and the staying time of the individual exceeds the threshold staying time, the admission number of the individual is displayed on digital signage or notified to the user's device for disinfection. May be urged.
 次に、図4を参照して、感染リスク制御装置の構成を説明する。
 感染リスク制御装置200は、ネットワーク(有線および無線を含む)に接続された情報処理装置(例えば、サーバ)である。記憶部210は、ハードディスク、フラッシュメモリ等の記憶装置である。記憶部210は、プログラム211と、施設の最大入場可能人数212とを記憶する。プログラム211は、感染リスク制御方法の処理が実装されたコンピュータプログラムである。
Next, the configuration of the infection risk control device will be described with reference to FIG.
The infection risk control device 200 is an information processing device (for example, a server) connected to a network (including wired and wireless). The storage unit 210 is a storage device for a hard disk, a flash memory, or the like. The storage unit 210 stores the program 211 and the maximum number of people who can enter the facility 212. Program 211 is a computer program in which the processing of the infection risk control method is implemented.
 メモリ220は、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の揮発性記憶装置であり、制御部240の動作時に一時的に情報を保持するための記憶領域である。通信部230は、ネットワークNとの通信インタフェースである。通信部230は、無線通信を行うために使用されてもよい。例えば、通信部230は、IEEE 802.11 seriesにおいて規定された無線LAN通信、もしくは3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)において規定されたモバイル通信を行うために使用されてもよい。もしくは、通信部230は、例えば、IEEE 802.3 seriesに準拠したネットワークインターフェースカード(NIC)を含んでもよい。 The memory 220 is a volatile storage device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), and is a storage area for temporarily holding information when the control unit 240 operates. The communication unit 230 is a communication interface with the network N. The communication unit 230 may be used for wireless communication. For example, the communication unit 230 may be used to perform wireless LAN communication specified in the IEEE 802.11 series or mobile communication specified in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project). Alternatively, the communication unit 230 may include, for example, a network interface card (NIC) compliant with the IEEE802.3 series.
 制御部240は、プロセッサ等から構成され、メモリからソフトウェア(コンピュータプログラム)を読み出して実行することで、感染リスク制御装置200の各種処理を行う。プロセッサは、例えば、マイクロプロセッサ、MPU(Micro Processing Unit)、又はCPU(Central Processing Unit)であってもよい。プロセッサは、複数のプロセッサを含んでもよい。制御部240は、特定部241と、入場条件決定部242と、感染リスク制御部243と、を備える。 The control unit 240 is composed of a processor or the like, and performs various processes of the infection risk control device 200 by reading software (computer program) from the memory and executing the software (computer program). The processor may be, for example, a microprocessor, an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), or a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The processor may include a plurality of processors. The control unit 240 includes a specific unit 241, an admission condition determination unit 242, and an infection risk control unit 243.
 特定部241は、施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する。特定部241は、国や地方自治体等により作成された感染症対応ガイドラインにしたがった感染症レベルを特定することができる。特定部241は、この感染症レベルに関する情報を、特定のウェブサイト又はニュースサイトから入手することができる。例えば、感染症対応ガイドラインによる感染レベルは、平常期(レベル1)、注意期(レベル2)、警戒期(レベル3)、危険期(レベル4)を含み得る。判断基準としては、(1)過去7日間の市内の新規クラスター等の発生事例数、(2)重傷者数、(3)過去7日間の陽性率などが挙げられる。この判断基準に応じた平常期(レベル1)は、(1)0件、(2)0人、(3)5%未満とすることができる。また、注意期(レベル2)は、(1)1~4件、(2)0人、(3)5%とすることができる。警戒期(レベル3)は、(1)5~15件、(2)0~2人、(3)10%とすることができる。危険期(レベル4)は、(1)16件以上、(2)3人以上、(3)20%以上とすることができる。なお、これらの基準は、単なる例示であり、任意に設定されうる。 The identification unit 241 identifies the level of infection of infectious substances of people staying in the facility. The identification unit 241 can specify the infectious disease level according to the infectious disease response guideline prepared by the national government, local governments, and the like. The identification unit 241 can obtain information on this infectious disease level from a specific website or news site. For example, the infection level according to the infectious disease response guideline may include a normal period (level 1), a caution period (level 2), a vigilance period (level 3), and a dangerous period (level 4). Judgment criteria include (1) the number of new clusters in the city over the past 7 days, (2) the number of serious injuries, and (3) the positive rate over the past 7 days. The normal period (level 1) according to this criterion can be (1) 0 cases, (2) 0 people, and (3) less than 5%. The attention period (level 2) can be (1) 1 to 4, (2) 0 people, and (3) 5%. The alert period (level 3) can be (1) 5 to 15 cases, (2) 0 to 2 people, and (3) 10%. The risk period (level 4) can be (1) 16 or more, (2) 3 or more, and (3) 20% or more. It should be noted that these criteria are merely examples and can be set arbitrarily.
 入場条件決定部242は、特定された感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する。入場条件としては、図4に示すように、許容入場者数2421、滞在時間2422、許容社会的距離2423、消毒頻度2424などが挙げられるが、これに限定されず、他の感染リスクを低減するための条件を含んでもよい。許容入場者数は、施設の最大入場可能人数のうち、どのくらいの割合までの入場を許可するかを示す。滞在時間は、入場者が入場した時刻から滞在可能な時間、すなわち、退場時刻を示す。許容社会的距離は、施設内で許容されるユーザ間の距離を示す。消毒頻度は、施設内でユーザが消毒装置を利用すべき時間間隔(例えば、30分毎)又はエリア間隔(例えば、フロア毎、部屋毎など)などを示す。 The admission condition determination unit 242 determines the admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level. As shown in FIG. 4, the admission conditions include, but are not limited to, the allowable number of visitors 2421, the staying time 2422, the allowable social distance 2423, and the disinfection frequency 2424, and reduce the risk of other infections. May include conditions for The permissible number of visitors indicates the percentage of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility. The staying time indicates the time that a visitor can stay from the time of entry, that is, the time of exit. Permissible social distance indicates the permissible distance between users in the facility. The disinfection frequency indicates the time interval (for example, every 30 minutes) or the area interval (for example, every floor, every room, etc.) at which the user should use the disinfection device in the facility.
 例えば、入場条件決定部242は、入場者数を、危険期(レベル4)については、施設の最大入場可能人数(例えば、100名)のうち20%までの許容入場者数(例えば、20名)に、警戒期(レベル3)については、施設の最大入場可能人数(例えば、100名)のうち40%までの許容入場者数(例えば、40名)に、注意期(レベル2)については、施設の最大入場可能人数(例えば、100名)のうち70%までの許容入場者数(例えば、70名)に、平常期(レベル1)については、施設の最大入場可能人数(例えば、100名)のうち100%までの許容入場者数(例えば、100名)に決定することができる。 For example, the admission condition determination unit 242 determines the number of visitors, and for the dangerous period (level 4), the allowable number of visitors (for example, 20 people) is up to 20% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people). ), For the caution period (level 3), the allowable number of visitors (for example, 40 people) up to 40% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people), and for the caution period (level 2) , Up to 70% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people) (for example, 70 people), and during the normal period (level 1), the maximum number of people who can enter the facility (for example, 100 people) The allowable number of visitors (for example, 100 people) can be determined up to 100% of the number of people.
 入場条件決定部242は、滞在時間を、危険期(レベル4)については、30分に、警戒期(レベル3)については、60分に、注意期(レベル2)については、120分に、平常期(レベル1)については、滞在時間を無制限に決定することができる。 The admission condition determination department 242 sets the staying time to 30 minutes for the dangerous period (level 4), 60 minutes for the alert period (level 3), and 120 minutes for the caution period (level 2). For the normal period (level 1), the length of stay can be determined indefinitely.
 入場条件決定部242は、許容社会的距離を、危険期(レベル4)については、10メートルに、警戒期(レベル3)については、5メートルに、注意期(レベル2)については、2メートルに、平常期(レベル1)については、無制限に決定することができる。 The admission condition determination department 242 sets the permissible social distance to 10 meters for the dangerous period (level 4), 5 meters for the alert period (level 3), and 2 meters for the caution period (level 2). In addition, the normal period (level 1) can be determined indefinitely.
 入場条件決定部242は、消毒を、危険期(レベル4)については、部屋毎に行うように、警戒期(レベル3)については、フロア毎に行うように、注意期(レベル2)については、入場時に行うように決定し、また、消毒頻度を、平常期(レベル1)については、無制限に決定することができる。 The admission condition determination unit 242 disinfects the room for each room during the dangerous period (level 4), for each floor during the alert period (level 3), and for the caution period (level 2). , It can be decided to do it at the time of admission, and the frequency of disinfection can be decided unlimitedly during the normal period (level 1).
 このように、国や地方自治体等により作成された感染症対応ガイドラインにしたがった感染症レベルは、経時的に変動するので、入場条件決定部242も、施設への入場条件を動的に決定することができる。 In this way, the infectious disease level according to the infectious disease response guidelines prepared by the national and local governments fluctuates over time, so the admission condition determination unit 242 also dynamically determines the admission conditions for the facility. be able to.
 次に、図5および図6を参照して、別の感染レベルの特定例を説明する。
 この例では、特定部241は、施設に特有の感染レベルを特定することができる。この場合、入場者の体表温度や、自己申告による健康状態、又はウェアラブルデバイス等から取得した健康状態データを考慮することができる。したがって、特定部241は、体表温度取得部2411と健康状態取得部2412と、外気温取得部2413を更に含むことができる。なお、本明細書において使用されるとき、体表温度は、体温計などにより身体(例えば、脇の下)に直接接触されて測定された温度ではなく、サーモカメラ等により撮影された画像から測定される体の表面の温度をいう。
Next, another specific example of the infection level will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
In this example, the identification unit 241 can identify the infection level specific to the facility. In this case, the body surface temperature of the visitors, the self-reported health condition, or the health condition data acquired from the wearable device or the like can be taken into consideration. Therefore, the specific unit 241 can further include a body surface temperature acquisition unit 2411, a health state acquisition unit 2412, and an outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413. When used in the present specification, the body surface temperature is not the temperature measured by direct contact with the body (for example, underarm) by a thermometer or the like, but the body measured by an image taken by a thermo camera or the like. The temperature of the surface of.
 体表温度取得部2411は、前述したサーモカメラ290からサーモグラフィ画像および体表温度を取得する。健康状態取得部2412は、ユーザのタッチパネル260への自己申告による健康状態情報、およびユーザの所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン、ウェアラブルデバイス)からのユーザの健康状態データ(例えば、現在又は過去数日間の心拍数、血圧、又は体温)のうちいずれかを取得する。外気温取得部2413は、施設の外部の温度センサから、外気温を取得することができる。 The body surface temperature acquisition unit 2411 acquires a thermography image and a body surface temperature from the above-mentioned thermo camera 290. The health status acquisition unit 2412 provides health status information self-reported to the user's touch panel 260, and user health status data (eg, current or past few days) from a device (eg, smartphone, wearable device) possessed by the user. Get one of heart rate, blood pressure, or body temperature). The outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413 can acquire the outside air temperature from a temperature sensor outside the facility.
 図5は、施設に特有の感染レベルを決定するための入力条件と配点を示す表である。
 配点が高くなるほど、感染レベルも高くなる。入力条件と配点の組み合わせとしては、「1.非常事態宣言が出ている」場合は「100点」、「2.体表温度が閾値を超えているが、体調の自己申請により入場許可された場合」は「25点」、「3.体表温度が閾値を超えているが、体調に関する指標により問題ないと推定された場合」は「25点」、「4.体表温度が閾値を超えていないが、体調に関する指標により問題ありと推定された場合」は「25点」、「5.施設の地域の感染者数が閾値以上の場合」は「25点」、「6.施設の地域の重症者数が閾値以上の場合」は「25点」などが挙げられる。体調の自己申請はタッチパネルに入力された入場者の健康状態であり、体調に関する指標は、入場者の所持するデバイスから取得した健康情報であり得る。なお、これらの入力条件と配点の組み合わせは、単なる例示であり、その他の入力条件を含んでもよい。入力条件は、上記1.5.及び6で示したように、施設の外部環境による条件を含んでもよいし、上記2.3.及び4で示したように、施設の内部環境による条件を含んでもよい。また、施設に特有の感染レベルを決定するため、上記2.3.及び4で示した施設の内部環境による条件のみを使用してもよい。
FIG. 5 is a table showing input conditions and points for determining the infection level specific to the facility.
The higher the score, the higher the infection level. As for the combination of input conditions and points, "1. An emergency declaration has been issued" is "100 points", and "2. The body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but admission was permitted by self-application for physical condition. "Case" is "25 points", "3. Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but it is estimated that there is no problem by the index related to physical condition" is "25 points", "4. Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value" If it is estimated that there is a problem based on the physical condition index, "25 points", "5. If the number of infected people in the facility area is above the threshold", "25 points", "6. Facility area" When the number of severely ill persons is equal to or higher than the threshold value, "25 points" and the like can be mentioned. The self-application for physical condition is the health condition of the visitor input to the touch panel, and the index related to the physical condition may be the health information acquired from the device possessed by the visitor. It should be noted that the combination of these input conditions and the allocation of points is merely an example, and other input conditions may be included. The input conditions are the above 1.5. And 6, as shown in 6, the condition due to the external environment of the facility may be included, and the above 2.3. And, as shown in 4, the conditions depending on the internal environment of the facility may be included. In addition, in order to determine the infection level specific to the facility, the above 2.3. And only the conditions due to the internal environment of the facility shown in 4 may be used.
 図6は、各配点の合計に対して決定される入場条件と示す。
 本例では、入場条件は、許容入場者数としている。図5に基づいて算出された配点合計が高くなるほど、感染リスクが高くなるため、より厳しい入場条件となり得る。図6に示すように、配点合計が、100以上の場合は、何人も入場できない、75~99の場合は、キャパシティの25%の入場者数まで入場でき、50~74の場合は、キャパシティの50%の入場者数まで入場でき、25~49の場合は、キャパシティの75%の入場者数まで入場でき、25以下の場合は、入場制限をなしとすることができる。例えば、「2.体表温度が閾値を超えているが、体調の自己申請により入場許可された場合」は「25点」であるので、同じように入場許可された人が4人以上いる場合は、合計が100点を超えるため、施設には何人も入場できなくなる。なお、図6に示す入場条件は単なる例示であり、他の入場条件、例えば、前述したような滞在時間、許容社会的距離、消毒頻度を用いることもできる。入場条件は、国や地方自治体等により作成された感染症対応ガイドラインにしたがって、決定してもよいし、施設管理者が個別に決定してもよい。なお、配点合計で示した区分(100以上、75~99、50~74、25~49、25以下)が、感染レベルに対応する。
FIG. 6 shows the admission conditions determined for the total of each allocation of points.
In this example, the admission condition is the allowable number of visitors. The higher the total score calculated based on FIG. 5, the higher the risk of infection, which can lead to stricter admission conditions. As shown in FIG. 6, if the total score is 100 or more, no one can enter, if it is 75 to 99, up to 25% of the capacity can be entered, and if it is 50 to 74, the capacity can be entered. Up to 50% of the city's attendance can be entered, 25-49 can be entered up to 75% of the capacity, and 25 or less can be admitted without restrictions. For example, "2. If the body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but admission is permitted by self-application for physical condition" is "25 points", so if there are 4 or more people who are similarly permitted to enter. Since the total score exceeds 100 points, no one can enter the facility. The admission conditions shown in FIG. 6 are merely examples, and other admission conditions such as the staying time, the allowable social distance, and the disinfection frequency as described above can be used. Admission conditions may be decided according to the infectious disease response guidelines prepared by the national or local governments, or may be decided individually by the facility manager. The categories indicated by the total points (100 or more, 75 to 99, 50 to 74, 25 to 49, 25 or less) correspond to the infection level.
 特定部241は、図5及び図6に示したように、感染レベルを特定し、入場条件決定部242は、感染レベルに応じた入場条件を決定することができる。また、上記したように、感染レベルは、入場者毎に、変動しうるので、入場条件決定部242は、動的に、入場条件を決定することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the identification unit 241 can specify the infection level, and the admission condition determination unit 242 can determine the admission condition according to the infection level. Further, as described above, since the infection level can fluctuate for each visitor, the admission condition determination unit 242 can dynamically determine the admission condition.
 最後に、決定された入場条件に基づき、施設内の感染リスクを制御する方法を説明する。感染リスク制御装置200が、感染リスク制御システムの各構成要素を制御することで、施設内の感染リスクを抑制するものである。感染リスク制御装置200の感染リスク制御部243は、図4に示すように、入場者管理部2431、滞在時間管理部2432、距離管理部2433、及び消毒頻度管理部2434を含む。 Finally, we will explain how to control the risk of infection in the facility based on the determined admission conditions. The infection risk control device 200 controls each component of the infection risk control system to suppress the infection risk in the facility. As shown in FIG. 4, the infection risk control unit 243 of the infection risk control device 200 includes an attendee management unit 2431, a stay time management unit 2432, a distance management unit 2433, and a disinfection frequency management unit 2434.
 入場者管理部2431は、入場検知部270および退場検知部280により、施設内の入場者又は入場者数を管理し、ゲート250の開閉を制御することで、施設内の入場者数を制限する。入場者管理部2431は、前述したように、サーモカメラによる入場者の体表温度が閾値以下の場合、ゲートを開き、その入場者を入場させることができる。また、入場者管理部2431は、撮影された画像により、入場者のマスクの着用の有無を判断することもできる。入場者管理部2431は、入場させるかいなかを決定するに際し、マスクの着用の有無、タッチパネルに入力された入場者の健康状態および、入場者のデバイスから取得した健康情報を考慮することもできる。入場者管理部2431は、その後、入場したことを入場検知部270により確認された後、入場者数をカウントすることができる。入場者管理部2431は、カウントされた入場者数と、前述した感染レベルにより特定された許容入場者数とを比較し、カウントされた入場者数が許容入場者数に達した場合は、ゲート装置のスピーカ又はディスプレイを介してアラートを発生させるとともに、これ以上入場させないようにゲートを閉鎖したままにすることができる。その後、施設内の人が退場したことが、退場検知部280により検知された場合、入場者管理部2431は、入場者数のカウント数を減らし、新たな入場者を受け入れ可能な状態とすることができる。このように、入場者管理部2431は、許容入場者数について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者数を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用を継続させることができる。また、入場者管理部2431は、顔認証により特定した個人の感染レベルを把握することもできる。また、他の実施例では、施設の入場者数に制限が発生した場合、該施設に入場を予定している者(例えば、ビルであれば社員、スタジアムであればチケット購入者)に、入場者数の制限が発生している旨や当該制限が解除された旨、注意喚起の内容をメール等により通知してもよい。これにより、該施設に入場を予定している者がせっかく施設に赴いたのに、入場制限されて施設に入れないことを防止することができる。 The entrance management unit 2431 manages the number of visitors or the number of visitors in the facility by the entrance detection unit 270 and the exit detection unit 280, and controls the opening and closing of the gate 250 to limit the number of visitors in the facility. .. As described above, the visitor management unit 2431 can open the gate and allow the visitor to enter when the body surface temperature of the visitor by the thermo camera is equal to or lower than the threshold value. In addition, the visitor management unit 2431 can also determine whether or not the visitor is wearing a mask based on the captured image. The Attendee Management Department 2431 can also consider whether or not a mask is worn, the health condition of the Attendee entered on the touch panel, and the health information acquired from the Attendee's device when deciding whether or not to enter. The attendee management unit 2431 can then count the number of visitors after the admission detection unit 270 confirms that the person has entered. The Attendee Management Department 2431 compares the counted number of visitors with the allowable number of visitors identified by the infection level described above, and if the counted number of visitors reaches the allowable number of visitors, the gate Alerts can be generated via the device's speaker or display and the gate can be left closed to prevent further entry. After that, when it is detected by the exit detection unit 280 that a person in the facility has left, the attendance management unit 2431 reduces the number of visitors to the count so that new visitors can be accepted. Can be done. In this way, the Attendee Management Department 2431 dynamically limits the number of visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the allowable number of visitors, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued. In addition, the visitor management unit 2431 can also grasp the infection level of the individual identified by face recognition. Further, in another embodiment, when the number of visitors to the facility is limited, the person who plans to enter the facility (for example, an employee in the case of a building or a ticket purchaser in the case of a stadium) can enter. You may notify by e-mail or the like that the limit on the number of persons has occurred, that the limit has been lifted, and the content of the alert. As a result, it is possible to prevent a person who is planning to enter the facility from being restricted from entering the facility even though he / she has gone to the facility.
 滞在時間管理部2432は、入場検知部および退場検知部から、各ユーザの入場時間と退出時間を取得でき、それによって、各ユーザの施設内での滞在時間を管理することができる。滞在時間管理部2432は、入場時に、ユーザ個人に入場番号を発行し、ゲート装置のディスプレイ又はユーザのデバイスに通知する。その後、ユーザの滞在時間が閾値を超えた場合、滞在時間管理部2432は、施設内の報知装置450又はユーザのデバイスを介して、ユーザに退場を促すことができる。例えば、報知装置450は、所定の入場番号をアナウンスして、特定のユーザの退場を促してもよいし、デジタルサイネージに所定の番号を表示して、特定のユーザの退場を促してもよい。あるいは、滞在時間管理部2432は、滞在時間が閾値を超えたユーザのデバイスに対して、退場を促すように通知することもできる。このように、滞在時間管理部2432は、滞在時間について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者の滞在時間を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用を継続させることができる。 The staying time management unit 2432 can acquire the entrance time and the exit time of each user from the entrance detection unit and the exit detection unit, thereby managing the staying time of each user in the facility. At the time of admission, the staying time management unit 2432 issues an admission number to the individual user and notifies the display of the gate device or the user's device. After that, when the user's stay time exceeds the threshold value, the stay time management unit 2432 can prompt the user to leave via the notification device 450 in the facility or the user's device. For example, the notification device 450 may announce a predetermined entrance number to urge the exit of a specific user, or may display a predetermined number on the digital signage to urge the exit of the specific user. Alternatively, the staying time management unit 2432 can notify the device of the user whose staying time exceeds the threshold value to urge the user to leave. In this way, the staying time management unit 2432 dynamically limits the staying time of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the staying time, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
 距離管理部2433は、施設内の1つ以上の監視カメラ(例えば、カメラ490)又はユーザのデバイスの位置情報、および報知装置450を用いて、各ユーザ間の距離を管理する。すなわち、距離管理部2433は、カメラ490で撮影された画像又は各ユーザのデバイスの位置情報に基づいて、各ユーザ間の距離を把握することができる。距離管理部2433は、各ユーザ間の距離が閾値以内となった場合は、該当するユーザの近くの報知装置(例えば、スピーカ)により、ソーシャルディスタンスをとるようにアナウンスすることができる。また、距離管理部2433は、各ユーザ間の距離が閾値以内となった場合は、該当するユーザのデバイスに、直接、ソーシャルディスタンスをとるように通知することができる。このように、距離管理部2433は、許容社会的距離について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者間の社会的距離を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用およびユーザ間の交流を継続させることができる。 The distance management unit 2433 manages the distance between each user by using the position information of one or more surveillance cameras (for example, camera 490) or the user's device in the facility and the notification device 450. That is, the distance management unit 2433 can grasp the distance between each user based on the image taken by the camera 490 or the position information of each user's device. When the distance between each user is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can announce to take a social distance by a notification device (for example, a speaker) near the corresponding user. Further, when the distance between the users is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can directly notify the device of the corresponding user to take the social distance. In this way, the distance management unit 2433 dynamically limits the social distance between the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the allowable social distance, thereby suppressing the risk of infection while suppressing the risk of infection. The use of facilities and interaction between users can be continued.
 消毒頻度管理部2434は、施設内の消毒装置430、ユーザのデバイスおよび報知装置450を用いて、各ユーザの消毒頻度を管理することができる。消毒頻度管理部2434は、消毒装置430の消毒の噴射が行われたこと、および、消毒装置430がユーザのデバイスを検知したことを把握することができる。入場条件について前述したとおり、例えば、ユーザが部屋ごとに消毒するように決定されたのに対し、ユーザがある部屋で消毒を行わなかった場合は、消毒頻度管理部2434は、ユーザのデバイスおよび該当する部屋内の報知装置450を介して、消毒を促してもよい。このように、消毒頻度管理部2434は、消毒頻度について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者の消毒頻度を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用およびユーザ間の交流を継続させることができる。 The disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can manage the disinfection frequency of each user by using the disinfection device 430, the user's device and the notification device 450 in the facility. The disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can grasp that the disinfection jet of the disinfection device 430 has been performed and that the disinfection device 430 has detected the user's device. As mentioned above regarding the admission conditions, for example, if the user is determined to disinfect each room, but the user does not disinfect in a certain room, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 will be asked to disinfect the user's device and the corresponding. Disinfection may be promoted via the notification device 450 in the room. In this way, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 dynamically limits the disinfection frequency of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the disinfection frequency, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. And the interaction between users can be continued.
 以上説明した本実施の形態にかかる感染リスク制御システムは、施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定し、特定された感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定し、入場条件に基づいて、施設内の1以上の人の感染リスクを制御することができる。また、感染リスク制御システムは、施設に特有の感染レベルを特定し、それに応じて施設に特有の入場条件を決定し、施設内の1以上の人の感染リスクを制御することができる。 The infection risk control system according to the present embodiment described above identifies the level of infection of a person staying in the facility with an infectious substance, and based on the specified level of infection, sets the conditions for admission to the facility. It is possible to determine and control the risk of infection of one or more persons in the facility based on admission conditions. In addition, the infection risk control system can identify the infection level specific to the facility, determine the entrance conditions specific to the facility accordingly, and control the infection risk of one or more people in the facility.
<実施形態3>
 図7は、実施形態3にかかる感染リスク制御システムを示す概略構成図である。
 図7の構成要素は、基本的に図3で示した構成要素と同様であり、説明は適宜省略する。図7では、ネットワークを介して接続された認証装置100が追加されている。認証装置100は、施設への入場を許可すべき人の顔画像を予め登録し、登録画像と、カメラ390又はサーモカメラ290による撮影画像と照合することで、認証を行う。なお、本実施形態にかかる感染リスク制御装置200は、認証装置100を用いてこうした認証を制御するので、認証制御装置とも呼ばれる場合がある。実施形態3にかかる感染リスク制御システムは、会社や会員制店舗など、よりセキュリティの高い建物において使用され得る。
<Embodiment 3>
FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an infection risk control system according to the third embodiment.
The components of FIG. 7 are basically the same as the components shown in FIG. 3, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate. In FIG. 7, an authentication device 100 connected via a network is added. The authentication device 100 authenticates by registering a face image of a person who should be permitted to enter the facility in advance and collating the registered image with an image taken by a camera 390 or a thermo camera 290. Since the infection risk control device 200 according to the present embodiment controls such authentication by using the authentication device 100, it may also be called an authentication control device. The infection risk control system according to the third embodiment can be used in a more secure building such as a company or a membership store.
 図8は、実施形態3にかかる認証装置100の構成を示すブロック図である。認証装置100は、顔情報DB(DataBase)110と、顔検出部120と、特徴点抽出部130と、登録部140と、認証部150とを備える。顔情報DB110は、ユーザID111と当該ユーザIDの顔特徴情報112とを対応付けて記憶する。顔特徴情報112は、顔画像から抽出された特徴点の集合である。尚、認証装置100は、顔特徴情報112の登録ユーザからの要望に応じて、顔特徴DB110内の顔特徴情報112を削除してもよい。または、認証装置100は、顔特徴情報112の登録から一定期間経過後に削除してもよい。 FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the authentication device 100 according to the third embodiment. The authentication device 100 includes a face information DB (DataBase) 110, a face detection unit 120, a feature point extraction unit 130, a registration unit 140, and an authentication unit 150. The face information DB 110 stores the user ID 111 and the face feature information 112 of the user ID in association with each other. The face feature information 112 is a set of feature points extracted from the face image. The authentication device 100 may delete the face feature information 112 in the face feature DB 110 in response to a request from the registered user of the face feature information 112. Alternatively, the authentication device 100 may be deleted after a certain period of time has elapsed from the registration of the face feature information 112.
 顔検出部120は、顔情報を登録するための登録画像に含まれる顔領域を検出し、特徴点抽出部130に出力する。特徴点抽出部130は、顔検出部120が検出した顔領域から特徴点を抽出し、登録部140に顔特徴情報を出力する。また、特徴点抽出部130は、認証制御装置(感染リスク制御装置200)から受信した顔画像に含まれる特徴点を抽出し、認証部150に顔特徴情報を出力する。 The face detection unit 120 detects a face area included in the registered image for registering face information and outputs it to the feature point extraction unit 130. The feature point extraction unit 130 extracts feature points from the face region detected by the face detection unit 120, and outputs face feature information to the registration unit 140. Further, the feature point extraction unit 130 extracts the feature points included in the face image received from the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200), and outputs the face feature information to the authentication unit 150.
 登録部140は、顔特徴情報の登録に際して、ユーザID111を新規に発行する。登録部140は、発行したユーザID111と、登録画像から抽出した顔特徴情報112とを対応付けて顔情報DB110へ登録する。認証部150は、顔特徴情報112を用いた顔認証を行う。具体的には、認証部150は、顔画像から抽出された顔特徴情報と、顔情報DB110内の顔特徴情報112との照合を行う。認証部150は、顔特徴情報の一致の有無を認証制御装置(感染リスク制御装置200)に返信する。顔特徴情報の一致の有無は、認証の成否に対応する。尚、顔特徴情報が一致する(一致有)とは、一致度が所定値以上である場合をいうものとする。 The registration unit 140 newly issues the user ID 111 when registering the facial feature information. The registration unit 140 registers the issued user ID 111 and the face feature information 112 extracted from the registered image in the face information DB 110 in association with each other. The authentication unit 150 performs face authentication using the face feature information 112. Specifically, the authentication unit 150 collates the face feature information extracted from the face image with the face feature information 112 in the face information DB 110. The authentication unit 150 returns to the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) whether or not the facial feature information matches. The presence or absence of matching of facial feature information corresponds to the success or failure of authentication. The fact that the facial feature information matches (with matching) means that the degree of matching is equal to or higher than a predetermined value.
 図9は、実施形態3にかかる顔情報登録処理を示すフローチャートである。ここで、情報登録端末(不図示)は、各ユーザの顔を含む身体を撮影し、撮影画像(登録画像)を含む顔情報登録要求をネットワークNを介して認証装置100へ送信する。情報登録端末は、例えば、パーソナルコンピュータ、スマートフォン又はタブレット端末等の情報処理装置である。 FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the face information registration process according to the third embodiment. Here, the information registration terminal (not shown) photographs the body including the face of each user, and transmits a face information registration request including the captured image (registered image) to the authentication device 100 via the network N. The information registration terminal is, for example, an information processing device such as a personal computer, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal.
 まず、認証装置100は、顔情報登録要求に含まれる登録画像を取得する(S21)。例えば、認証装置100は、顔情報登録要求を、情報登録端末からネットワークNを介して受け付ける。次に、顔検出部120は、登録画像に含まれる顔領域を検出する(S22)。次に、特徴点抽出部130は、ステップS22で検出した顔領域から特徴点を抽出し、登録部140に顔特徴情報を出力する(S23)。最後に、登録部140は、ユーザID111を発行し、当該ユーザID111と顔特徴情報112とを対応付けて顔情報DB110に登録する(S24)。なお、認証装置100は、情報登録端末から顔特徴情報112を受信し、ユーザID111と対応付けて顔情報DB110に登録してもよい。 First, the authentication device 100 acquires the registered image included in the face information registration request (S21). For example, the authentication device 100 receives the face information registration request from the information registration terminal via the network N. Next, the face detection unit 120 detects the face region included in the registered image (S22). Next, the feature point extraction unit 130 extracts the feature points from the face region detected in step S22, and outputs the face feature information to the registration unit 140 (S23). Finally, the registration unit 140 issues the user ID 111, associates the user ID 111 with the face feature information 112, and registers the user ID 111 in the face information DB 110 (S24). The authentication device 100 may receive the face feature information 112 from the information registration terminal and register it in the face information DB 110 in association with the user ID 111.
 図10は、本実施形態3にかかる認証装置100による顔認証処理を示すフローチャートである。まず、特徴点抽出部130は、顔認証要求に含まれる認証用の顔画像を取得する(S31)。例えば、認証装置100は、認証制御装置(感染リスク制御装置200)からネットワークNを介して顔認証要求を受信し、顔認証要求に含まれる顔画像からステップS21からS23のように顔特徴情報を抽出する。または、認証装置100は、認証制御装置(感染リスク制御装置200)から顔特徴情報を受信してもよい。次に、認証部150は、取得した顔特徴情報を、顔情報DB110の顔特徴情報112と照合する(S32)。顔特徴情報が一致した場合、つまり、顔特徴情報の一致度が所定値以上である場合(S33でYes)、認証部150は、顔特徴情報が一致したユーザのユーザID111を特定し(S34)、顔認証に成功した旨と特定したユーザID111とを認証制御装置(感染リスク制御装置200)に返信する(S35)。一致する顔特徴情報が存在しない場合(S33でNo)、認証部150は、顔認証に失敗した旨を認証制御装置(感染リスク制御装置200)に返信する(S36)。 FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the face recognition process by the authentication device 100 according to the third embodiment. First, the feature point extraction unit 130 acquires a face image for authentication included in the face recognition request (S31). For example, the authentication device 100 receives a face recognition request from the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) via the network N, and obtains face feature information from the face image included in the face recognition request as in steps S21 to S23. Extract. Alternatively, the authentication device 100 may receive facial feature information from the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200). Next, the authentication unit 150 collates the acquired face feature information with the face feature information 112 of the face information DB 110 (S32). When the face feature information matches, that is, when the degree of matching of the face feature information is equal to or higher than a predetermined value (Yes in S33), the authentication unit 150 identifies the user ID 111 of the user whose face feature information matches (S34). , The user ID 111 specified that the face authentication was successful is returned to the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) (S35). When there is no matching face feature information (No in S33), the authentication unit 150 returns to the authentication control device (infection risk control device 200) that the face recognition has failed (S36).
 尚、ステップS32において、認証部150は、顔情報DB110内の全ての顔特徴情報112との照合を試みる必要はない。例えば、認証部150は、顔認証要求を受け付けた当日から数日前までの期間に登録が行われた顔特徴情報と優先的に照合を試みるとよい。これにより、照合速度が向上し得る。また、上記優先的な照合に失敗した場合、残り全ての顔特徴情報と照合を行うようにするとよい。 In step S32, the authentication unit 150 does not need to try to collate with all the face feature information 112 in the face information DB 110. For example, the authentication unit 150 may preferentially try to collate with the face feature information registered in the period from the day when the face recognition request is received to several days before. This can improve the collation speed. Further, when the above-mentioned preferential collation fails, it is advisable to collate with all the remaining facial feature information.
 次に、図11を参照して、実施形態3にかかる感染リスク制御装置の構成を説明する。
 感染リスク制御装置200は、ネットワーク(有線および無線を含む)に接続された情報処理装置(例えば、サーバ)である。記憶部210は、ハードディスク、フラッシュメモリ等の記憶装置である。記憶部210は、プログラム211と、施設の最大入場可能人数212とを記憶する。プログラム211は、感染リスク制御方法の処理が実装されたコンピュータプログラムである。
Next, the configuration of the infection risk control device according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
The infection risk control device 200 is an information processing device (for example, a server) connected to a network (including wired and wireless). The storage unit 210 is a storage device for a hard disk, a flash memory, or the like. The storage unit 210 stores the program 211 and the maximum number of people who can enter the facility 212. Program 211 is a computer program in which the processing of the infection risk control method is implemented.
 メモリ220は、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の揮発性記憶装置であり、制御部240の動作時に一時的に情報を保持するための記憶領域である。通信部230は、ネットワークNとの通信インタフェースである。通信部230は、無線通信を行うために使用されてもよい。例えば、通信部230は、IEEE 802.11 seriesにおいて規定された無線LAN通信、もしくは3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)において規定されたモバイル通信を行うために使用されてもよい。もしくは、通信部230は、例えば、IEEE 802.3 seriesに準拠したネットワークインターフェースカード(NIC)を含んでもよい。 The memory 220 is a volatile storage device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), and is a storage area for temporarily holding information when the control unit 240 operates. The communication unit 230 is a communication interface with the network N. The communication unit 230 may be used for wireless communication. For example, the communication unit 230 may be used to perform wireless LAN communication specified in the IEEE 802.11 series or mobile communication specified in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project). Alternatively, the communication unit 230 may include, for example, a network interface card (NIC) compliant with the IEEE802.3 series.
 制御部240は、プロセッサ等から構成され、メモリからソフトウェア(コンピュータプログラム)を読み出して実行することで、感染リスク制御装置200の各種処理を行う。プロセッサは、例えば、マイクロプロセッサ、MPU(Micro Processing Unit)、又はCPU(Central Processing Unit)であってもよい。プロセッサは、複数のプロセッサを含んでもよい。制御部240は、特定部241と、入場条件決定部242と、感染リスク制御部243と、を備える。 The control unit 240 is composed of a processor or the like, and performs various processes of the infection risk control device 200 by reading software (computer program) from the memory and executing the software (computer program). The processor may be, for example, a microprocessor, an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), or a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The processor may include a plurality of processors. The control unit 240 includes a specific unit 241, an admission condition determination unit 242, and an infection risk control unit 243.
 特定部241は、施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベル、特に、本実施形態では、入場者および施設に特有の感染レベルを特定する。特定部241は、外気温取得部2413に代えて、又はそれに加えて、認証制御部2414を更に含むことができる。この場合、入場者の体表温度や、自己申告による健康状態、又はウェアラブルデバイス等から取得した健康状態データ、および認証により特定された入場者の個人情報(例えば、住所、勤務先など)を考慮することもできる。 The identification unit 241 identifies the level of infection of the infectious substance of the person staying in the facility, in particular, in the present embodiment, the level of infection specific to the visitors and the facility. The identification unit 241 may further include an authentication control unit 2414 in place of or in addition to the outside air temperature acquisition unit 2413. In this case, the body surface temperature of the visitor, the health condition by self-report, the health condition data acquired from the wearable device, etc., and the personal information of the visitor specified by the authentication (for example, address, work place, etc.) are taken into consideration. You can also do it.
 体表温度取得部2411は、前述したサーモカメラ290からサーモグラフィ画像および体表温度を取得する。健康状態取得部2412は、ユーザのタッチパネル260への自己申告による健康状態情報およびユーザの所持するデバイス(例えば、スマートフォン、ウェアラブルデバイス)からのユーザの健康状態データ(例えば、現在又は過去数日間の心拍数、血圧、又は体温)を取得する。認証制御部2414は、撮影画像に含まれるユーザ(例えば、ゲート前にいる人)の顔領域に対する顔認証を制御する。認証制御部2414は、入場者について、認証装置100に対して、撮影画像から取得された顔特徴情報における顔認証を行わせ、認証装置100から顔認証結果を取得する。例えば、認証制御部2414は、取得された顔特徴情報を含めた顔認証要求を、ネットワークNを介して認証装置100へ送信し、認証装置100から各ユーザの顔認証結果を受信する。 The body surface temperature acquisition unit 2411 acquires a thermography image and a body surface temperature from the above-mentioned thermo camera 290. The health status acquisition unit 2412 provides health status information by self-report to the user's touch panel 260 and the user's health status data (for example, current or past several days' heartbeat) from a device (for example, a smartphone or a wearable device) possessed by the user. Number, blood pressure, or body temperature). The authentication control unit 2414 controls face authentication for the face area of the user (for example, a person in front of the gate) included in the captured image. The authentication control unit 2414 causes the authentication device 100 to perform face authentication based on the face feature information acquired from the captured image for the visitors, and acquires the face authentication result from the authentication device 100. For example, the authentication control unit 2414 transmits a face authentication request including the acquired face feature information to the authentication device 100 via the network N, and receives the face authentication result of each user from the authentication device 100.
 本実施形態にかかる特定部241は、顔認証により個人を特定し、特定した個人に関する外部環境(個人情報)を取得することができる。例えば、個人情報は、特定した個人が住む地域ならびに、特定した個人が所属する会社および部署の、感染者数および重症者数を含むことができる。すなわち、特定部241は、こうした個人情報を考慮して、感染レベルを特定することができる。 The specific unit 241 according to the present embodiment can identify an individual by face recognition and acquire an external environment (personal information) related to the specified individual. For example, personal information can include the number of infected persons and the number of severely ill persons in the area where the specified individual lives and the company and department to which the specified individual belongs. That is, the specific unit 241 can specify the infection level in consideration of such personal information.
 入場条件決定部242は、特定された感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する。入場条件としては、許容入場者数2421、滞在時間2422、許容社会的距離2423、消毒頻度2424などが挙げられるが、これに限定されず、他の感染リスクを低減するための条件を含んでもよい。許容入場者数は、施設の最大入場可能人数のうち、どのくらいの割合までの入場を許可するかを示す。滞在時間は、入場者が入場した時刻から滞在可能な時間、すなわち、退場時刻を示す。許容社会的距離は、施設内で許容されるユーザ間の距離を示す。消毒頻度は、施設内でユーザが消毒装置を利用すべき時間間隔などを示す。 The admission condition determination unit 242 determines the admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level. Admission conditions include, but are not limited to, permissible number of visitors 2421, staying time 2422, permissible social distance 2423, disinfection frequency 2424, etc., but may include other conditions for reducing the risk of infection. .. The permissible number of visitors indicates the percentage of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility. The staying time indicates the time that a visitor can stay from the time of entry, that is, the time of exit. Permissible social distance indicates the permissible distance between users in the facility. The disinfection frequency indicates the time interval at which the user should use the disinfection device in the facility.
 例えば、入場条件決定部242は、入場者数を、危険期(レベル4)については、施設の最大入場可能人数のうち20%までの許容入場者数に、警戒期(レベル3)については、施設の最大入場可能人数のうち40%までの許容入場者数に、注意期(レベル2)については、施設の最大入場可能人数のうち70%までの許容入場者数に、平常期(レベル1)については、施設の最大入場可能人数のうち100%までの許容入場者数に決定することができる。 For example, the admission condition determination unit 242 sets the number of visitors to the allowable number of visitors up to 20% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility during the dangerous period (level 4), and the number of visitors during the alert period (level 3). Allowable number of visitors up to 40% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility, and during the caution period (level 2), the number of people allowed up to 70% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility during the normal period (level 1) ) Can be determined as the allowable number of visitors up to 100% of the maximum number of people who can enter the facility.
 入場条件決定部242は、滞在時間を、危険期(レベル4)については、30分に、警戒期(レベル3)については、60分に、注意期(レベル2)については、120分に、平常期(レベル1)については、滞在時間を無制限に決定することができる。 The admission condition determination department 242 sets the staying time to 30 minutes for the dangerous period (level 4), 60 minutes for the alert period (level 3), and 120 minutes for the caution period (level 2). For the normal period (level 1), the length of stay can be determined indefinitely.
 入場条件決定部242は、許容社会的距離を、危険期(レベル4)については、10メートルに、警戒期(レベル3)については、5メートルに、注意期(レベル2)については、2メートルに、平常期(レベル1)については、無制限に決定することができる。 The admission condition determination department 242 sets the permissible social distance to 10 meters for the dangerous period (level 4), 5 meters for the alert period (level 3), and 2 meters for the caution period (level 2). In addition, the normal period (level 1) can be determined indefinitely.
 入場条件決定部242は、消毒を、危険期(レベル4)については、部屋毎に行うように、警戒期(レベル3)については、フロア毎に行うように、注意期(レベル2)については、入場時に行うように決定し、また、消毒頻度を、平常期(レベル1)については、無制限に決定することができる。 The admission condition determination unit 242 disinfects the room for each room during the dangerous period (level 4), for each floor during the alert period (level 3), and for the caution period (level 2). , It can be decided to do it at the time of admission, and the frequency of disinfection can be decided unlimitedly during the normal period (level 1).
 このように、特定部241によって特定された感染症レベルは、経時的に変動するので、入場条件決定部242も、施設への入場条件を動的に決定することができる。 As described above, since the infectious disease level specified by the specific unit 241 fluctuates with time, the admission condition determination unit 242 can also dynamically determine the admission conditions to the facility.
 図12は、特定された個人および施設に特有の感染レベルを決定するための入力条件と配点を示す表である。
 配点が高くなるほど、感染レベルも高くなる。入力条件と配点の組み合わせとしては、「1.非常事態宣言が出ている」場合は「100点」、「2.体表温度が閾値を超えているが、体調の自己申請により入場許可された場合」は「25点」、「3.体表温度が閾値を超えているが、体調に関する指標により問題ないと推定された場合」は「25点」、「4.体表温度が閾値を超えていないが、体調に関する指標により問題ありと推定された場合」は「25点」、「5.施設の地域の感染者数が閾値以上の場合」は「25点」、「6.施設の地域の重症者数が閾値以上の場合」は「25点」、「7.特定した個人の住む地域の重症者数が閾値以上の場合」は「30点」、「8.特定した個人の住む地域の重症者数が閾値以上の場合」は「30点」、「9.特定した個人の属する会社(部署)の感染者数が閾値以上の場合」は「35点」、「10.特定した個人の属する会社(部署)の重症者数が閾値以上の場合」は「35点」、などが挙げられる。体調の自己申請はタッチパネルに入力された入場者の健康状態であり、体調に関する指標は、入場者の所持するデバイスから取得した健康情報であり得る。なお、これらの入力条件と配点の組み合わせは、単なる例示であり、その他の入力条件を含んでもよい。また、入力条件は、上記1.5.及び6で示したように、施設の外部環境による条件を含んでもよいし、上記2.3.及び4で示したように、施設の内部環境による条件を含んでもよいし、上記7~10に示すように特定した個人の外部環境による条件を含んでもよい。また、特定した個人および施設に特有の感染レベルを決定するため、上記2.3.及び4で示した施設の内部環境による条件と、上記7~10に示すように特定した個人の外部環境による条件のみを使用してもよい。
FIG. 12 is a table showing input conditions and points for determining infection levels specific to an identified individual and institution.
The higher the score, the higher the infection level. As for the combination of input conditions and points, "1. An emergency declaration has been issued" is "100 points", and "2. The body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but admission was permitted by self-application for physical condition. "Case" is "25 points", "3. Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value, but it is estimated that there is no problem by the index related to physical condition" is "25 points", "4. Body surface temperature exceeds the threshold value" If it is estimated that there is a problem based on the physical condition index, "25 points", "5. If the number of infected people in the facility area is above the threshold", "25 points", "6. Facility area""25points" when the number of severely ill persons is above the threshold value, "7. 30 points" when the number of severely ill persons in the area where the specified individual lives is above the threshold value, "8. Area where the specified individual lives" If the number of severely ill persons is above the threshold value, "30 points", "9. If the number of infected persons in the company (department) to which the specified individual belongs is above the threshold value", "35 points", "10. Specified individual "When the number of severely ill persons in the company (department) to which the company belongs is above the threshold value" is "35 points". The self-application for physical condition is the health condition of the visitor input to the touch panel, and the index related to the physical condition may be the health information acquired from the device possessed by the visitor. It should be noted that the combination of these input conditions and the allocation of points is merely an example, and other input conditions may be included. The input conditions are the above 1.5. And 6, as shown in 6, the condition due to the external environment of the facility may be included, and the above 2.3. As shown in 4 and 4, the condition due to the internal environment of the facility may be included, or the condition due to the external environment of the specified individual as shown in 7 to 10 above may be included. In addition, in order to determine the infection level specific to the identified individual and institution, the above 2.3. And only the conditions due to the internal environment of the facility shown in 4 and the conditions due to the external environment of the specified individual as shown in 7 to 10 above may be used.
 特定部241は、前述したように、感染レベルを特定し、入場条件決定部242は、入場条件を決定することができる。また、上記したように、感染レベルは、入場者毎に、変動しうるので、入場条件決定部242は、動的に、入場条件を決定することができる。 As described above, the specific unit 241 can specify the infection level, and the admission condition determination unit 242 can determine the admission conditions. Further, as described above, since the infection level can fluctuate for each visitor, the admission condition determination unit 242 can dynamically determine the admission condition.
 最後に、決定された入場条件に基づき、施設内の感染リスクを制御する方法を説明する。感染リスク制御装置200が、感染リスク制御システムの各構成要素を制御することで、施設内の感染リスクを抑制するものである。感染リスク制御装置200の感染リスク制御部243は、入場者管理部2431、滞在時間管理部2432、距離管理部2433、及び消毒頻度管理部2434を含む。 Finally, we will explain how to control the risk of infection in the facility based on the determined admission conditions. The infection risk control device 200 controls each component of the infection risk control system to suppress the infection risk in the facility. The infection risk control unit 243 of the infection risk control device 200 includes an attendance management unit 2431, a stay time management unit 2432, a distance management unit 2433, and a disinfection frequency management unit 2434.
 入場者管理部2431は、入場検知部270および退場検知部280により、施設内の入場者又は入場者数を管理し、ゲート250の開閉を制御することで、施設内の入場者数を制限する。また、入場者管理部2431は、前述したように、顔認証が成功した場合、かつサーモカメラによる入場者の体表温度が閾値以下の場合、ゲートを開き、その入場者を入場させることができる。入場者管理部2431は、入場させるかいなかを決定するに際し、タッチパネルに入力された入場者の健康状態および、入場者のデバイスから取得した健康情報を考慮することもできる。入場者管理部2431は、その後、入場したことを入場検知部270により確認された後、入場者数をカウントすることができる。入場者管理部2431は、カウントされた入場者数と、前述した感染レベルにより特定された許容入場者数とを比較し、カウントされた入場者数が許容入場者数に達した場合は、ゲート装置のスピーカ又はディスプレイを介してアラートを発生させるとともに、これ以上入場させないようにゲートを閉鎖したままにすることができる。その後、施設内の人が退場したことが、退場検知部280により、検知された場合、入場者管理部2431は、入場者のカウント数を減らし、新たな入場者を受け入れ可能な状態とすることができる。このように、入場者管理部2431は、許容入場者数について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者数を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用を継続させることができる。 The entrance management unit 2431 manages the number of visitors or the number of visitors in the facility by the entrance detection unit 270 and the exit detection unit 280, and controls the opening and closing of the gate 250 to limit the number of visitors in the facility. .. Further, as described above, the attendee management unit 2431 can open the gate and allow the visitor to enter when the face recognition is successful and the body surface temperature of the visitor by the thermo camera is below the threshold value. .. The visitor management unit 2431 can also consider the health condition of the visitor input to the touch panel and the health information acquired from the visitor's device when deciding whether or not to enter. The attendee management unit 2431 can then count the number of visitors after the admission detection unit 270 confirms that the person has entered. The Attendee Management Department 2431 compares the counted number of visitors with the allowable number of visitors identified by the infection level described above, and if the counted number of visitors reaches the allowable number of visitors, the gate Alerts can be generated via the device's speaker or display and the gate can be left closed to prevent further entry. After that, when it is detected by the exit detection unit 280 that a person in the facility has left, the visitor management department 2431 reduces the number of visitors and makes it ready to accept new visitors. Can be done. In this way, the Attendee Management Department 2431 dynamically limits the number of visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the allowable number of visitors, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
 滞在時間管理部2432は、入場検知部および退場検知部により、各ユーザの入場時間と退出時間を取得でき、それによって、各ユーザの施設内での滞在時間を管理することができる。滞在時間管理部2432は、入場時に、ユーザ個人に入場番号を発行し、ゲート装置のディスプレイ又はユーザのデバイスに通知する。その後、ユーザの滞在時間が閾値を超えた場合、滞在時間管理部2432は、施設内の報知装置450又はユーザのデバイスを介して、ユーザに退場を促すことができる。例えば、報知装置450は、所定の入場番号をアナウンスして、特定のユーザの退場を促してもよいし、デジタルサイネージに所定の番号を表示して、特定のユーザの退場を促してもよい。あるいは、滞在時間管理部2432は、滞在時間が閾値を超えたユーザのデバイスに対して、退場を促すように通知することもできる。また、特定部241により、例えば、図12の表に基づき、感染レベルが高いと判断された入場者個人に対して、滞在時間管理部2432は、滞在時間を短く設定してもよい。このように、滞在時間管理部2432は、滞在時間について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者の滞在時間を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用を継続させることができる。 The stay time management unit 2432 can acquire the entrance time and the exit time of each user by the entrance detection unit and the exit detection unit, thereby managing the stay time of each user in the facility. At the time of admission, the staying time management unit 2432 issues an admission number to the individual user and notifies the display of the gate device or the user's device. After that, when the user's stay time exceeds the threshold value, the stay time management unit 2432 can prompt the user to leave via the notification device 450 in the facility or the user's device. For example, the notification device 450 may announce a predetermined entrance number to urge the exit of a specific user, or may display a predetermined number on the digital signage to urge the exit of the specific user. Alternatively, the staying time management unit 2432 can notify the device of the user whose staying time exceeds the threshold value to urge the user to leave. In addition, the staying time management unit 2432 may set the staying time shorter for the individual visitors who are determined by the specific unit 241 to have a high infection level, for example, based on the table of FIG. In this way, the staying time management unit 2432 dynamically limits the staying time of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the staying time, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. Can be continued.
 距離管理部2433は、施設内の1つ以上の監視カメラ(例えば、カメラ490)又はユーザのデバイスの位置情報、および報知装置490を用いて、各ユーザ間の距離を管理する。すなわち、距離管理部2433は、カメラ490で撮影された画像又は各ユーザのデバイスの位置情報に基づいて、各ユーザ間の距離を把握することができる。距離管理部2433は、各ユーザ間の距離が閾値以内となった場合は、該当するユーザの近くの報知装置(例えば、スピーカ)により、ソーシャルディスタンスをとるようにアナウンスすることができる。また、距離管理部2433は、各ユーザ間の距離が閾値以内となった場合は、該当するユーザのデバイスに、直接、ソーシャルディスタンスをとるように通知することができる。この際、距離管理部2433は、カメラ490で撮影された画像と、登録された画像との照合を実行し、撮影画像内の個人を識別することもできる。また、特定部241により、例えば、図12の表に基づき、感染レベルが高いと判断された入場者個人に対して、距離管理部2433は、より大きなソーシャルディスタンスをとるように設定してもよい。このように、距離管理部2433は、許容距離について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者の社会的距離を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用およびユーザ間の交流を継続させることができる。 The distance management unit 2433 manages the distance between each user by using the position information of one or more surveillance cameras (for example, camera 490) or the user's device in the facility and the notification device 490. That is, the distance management unit 2433 can grasp the distance between each user based on the image taken by the camera 490 or the position information of each user's device. When the distance between each user is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can announce to take a social distance by a notification device (for example, a speaker) near the corresponding user. Further, when the distance between the users is within the threshold value, the distance management unit 2433 can directly notify the device of the corresponding user to take the social distance. At this time, the distance management unit 2433 can also perform matching between the image captured by the camera 490 and the registered image to identify an individual in the captured image. In addition, the distance management unit 2433 may be set to take a larger social distance to the individual visitors who are determined to have a high infection level based on, for example, the table of FIG. 12 by the specific unit 241. .. In this way, the distance management unit 2433 dynamically limits the social distance of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the permissible distance, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. And the interaction between users can be continued.
 消毒頻度管理部2434は、施設内の消毒装置430、ユーザのデバイスおよび報知装置450を用いて、各ユーザの消毒頻度を管理することができる。消毒頻度管理部2434は、消毒装置430の消毒の噴射が行われたこと、および、消毒装置430がユーザのデバイスを検知したことを把握することができる。入場条件について前述したとおり、部屋ごとに消毒するように決定されたのに対し、ユーザがある部屋で消毒を行わなかった場合は、消毒頻度管理部2434は、ユーザのデバイスおよび該当する部屋内の報知装置450を介して、消毒をするように促してもよい。また、特定部241により、例えば、図12の表に基づき、感染レベルが高いと判断された入場者個人に対して、消毒頻度管理部2434は、消毒頻度を高く設定してもよい。このように、消毒頻度管理部2434は、消毒頻度について決定された入場条件に基づいて、施設内の入場者の消毒頻度を動的に制限することで、感染リスクを抑制しつつ、施設の利用およびユーザ間の交流を継続させることができる。 The disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can manage the disinfection frequency of each user by using the disinfection device 430, the user's device and the notification device 450 in the facility. The disinfection frequency management unit 2434 can grasp that the disinfection jet of the disinfection device 430 has been performed and that the disinfection device 430 has detected the user's device. As mentioned above, the admission conditions were decided to be disinfected for each room, but if the user did not disinfect in a room, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 would send the user's device and the corresponding room. You may be encouraged to disinfect via the notification device 450. In addition, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 may set the disinfection frequency high for the individual visitors who are determined by the specific unit 241 to have a high infection level, for example, based on the table of FIG. In this way, the disinfection frequency management unit 2434 dynamically limits the disinfection frequency of the visitors in the facility based on the admission conditions determined for the disinfection frequency, thereby suppressing the risk of infection and using the facility. And the interaction between users can be continued.
 以上説明した本実施の形態にかかる感染リスク制御システムは、入場者個人を特定し、入場者および施設に特有の感染レベルを特定し、それに応じて入場者および施設に特有の入場条件を決定し、施設内の1以上の人の感染リスクを制御することができる。さらに、感染レベルが高い特定の入場者に対して、より厳しい入場条件を設定し、施設内の感染リスクを抑制することもできる。 The infection risk control system according to the present embodiment described above identifies an individual visitor, identifies an infection level specific to the visitor and the facility, and determines admission conditions specific to the visitor and the facility accordingly. , The risk of infection of one or more people in the facility can be controlled. Furthermore, it is possible to set stricter admission conditions for specific visitors with a high infection level and reduce the risk of infection in the facility.
<その他の実施形態>
 尚、上述の実施形態では、ハードウェアの構成として説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。本開示は、任意の処理を、CPUにコンピュータプログラムを実行させることにより実現することも可能である。
<Other Embodiments>
In the above-described embodiment, the description is made as a hardware configuration, but the present invention is not limited to this. The present disclosure can also be realized by causing the CPU to execute a computer program.
 上述の例において、プログラムは、様々なタイプの非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体(non-transitory computer readable medium)を用いて格納され、コンピュータに供給することができる。非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体は、様々なタイプの実体のある記録媒体(tangible storage medium)を含む。非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体の例は、磁気記録媒体(例えばフレキシブルディスク、磁気テープ、ハードディスクドライブ)、光磁気記録媒体(例えば光磁気ディスク)、CD-ROM(Read Only Memory)、CD-R、CD-R/W、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、半導体メモリ(例えば、マスクROM、PROM(Programmable ROM)、EPROM(Erasable PROM)、フラッシュROM、RAM(Random Access Memory))を含む。また、プログラムは、様々なタイプの一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体(transitory computer readable medium)によってコンピュータに供給されてもよい。一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体の例は、電気信号、光信号、及び電磁波を含む。一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体は、電線及び光ファイバ等の有線通信路、又は無線通信路を介して、プログラムをコンピュータに供給できる。 In the above example, the program can be stored and supplied to a computer using various types of non-transitory computer readable medium. Non-temporary computer-readable media include various types of tangible storage media. Examples of non-temporary computer-readable media include magnetic recording media (eg flexible disks, magnetic tapes, hard disk drives), opto-magnetic recording media (eg optomagnetic disks), CD-ROMs (Read Only Memory), CD-Rs, Includes CD-R / W, DVD (DigitalVersatileDisc), semiconductor memory (for example, mask ROM, PROM (ProgrammableROM), EPROM (ErasablePROM), flash ROM, RAM (RandomAccessMemory)). The program may also be supplied to the computer by various types of temporary computer readable media. Examples of temporary computer-readable media include electrical, optical, and electromagnetic waves. The temporary computer-readable medium can supply the program to the computer via a wired communication path such as an electric wire and an optical fiber, or a wireless communication path.
 なお、本開示は上記実施形態に限られたものではなく、趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更することが可能である。また、本開示は、それぞれの実施形態を適宜組み合わせて実施されてもよい。 Note that this disclosure is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit. In addition, the present disclosure may be carried out by appropriately combining the respective embodiments.
 上記の実施形態の一部又は全部は、以下の付記のようにも記載され得るが、以下には限られない。
   (付記1)
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部と、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部と、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部と、
 を備える感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記2)
 前記施設内の入場者数を管理する入場者管理部と、を更に備え、
 前記入場条件決定部は、特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、前記施設への許容入場者数を決定し、
 前記入場者管理部は、前記カウントされた入場者数と前記許容入場者数との比較結果に基づいて、前記施設内の入場者数を制限する、付記1に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記3)
 前記感染リスク制御部は、前記施設への入口に設けられたゲートの開閉を制御する、付記1又は2に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記4)
 前記施設への入口付近に設けられたサーモカメラにより、入場しようとする入場者の体表温度を測定した結果を取得する体表温度取得部、を更に備え、
 前記特定部は、前記測定された前記入場しようとする入場者の体表温度に基づいて、当該入場者を入場させた場合における前記施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する、付記1~3のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記5)
 前記施設への入口付近に設けられた入力部に入場者が入力した健康状態又は入場者の所持するデバイスから入場者の健康情報を取得する健康状態取得部、を更に備え、
 前記特定部は、前記健康状態情報を考慮して、前記感染レベルを特定する、付記1~4のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記6)
 前記入場条件は、前記入場者についての滞在時間、許容社会的距離、又は消毒頻度に関する条件を含む、付記1~5のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記7)
 前記感染リスク制御部は、前記入場者について、前記滞在時間を管理する滞在時間管理部、前記許容社会的距離を管理する距離管理部、又は前記消毒頻度を管理する消毒頻度管理部を含む、付記1~6のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記8)
 前記施設への入口付近に設けられたカメラにより、入場しようとする入場者を撮影した画像と、予め登録された登録画像との照合により、認証を行う認証制御部を更に備え、
 前記感染リスク制御部は、前記認証が成功した場合に、前記入場者を前記施設に入場させる、付記1~7のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記9)
 前記認証が成功した場合に、前記特定された入場者の個人情報を考慮して、前記特定部は、感染レベルを特定する、付記8に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
   (付記10)
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部と、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部と、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部と、
を備える感染リスク制御システム。
   (付記11)
 前記感染リスク制御部により開閉制御可能なゲートを含む、前記施設への入口に設けられたゲート装置と、
 前記施設への入口付近に設けられ、入場しようとする入場者の体表温度を測定するサーモカメラと、
を備える、付記10に記載の感染リスク制御システム。
   (付記12)
 前記ゲート装置は、入場者の健康状態を入力させる入力部と、
 前記入場者が所持するデバイスから前記入場者の健康情報を取得する無線通信部と、を更に含む付記11に記載の感染リスク制御システム。
   (付記13)
 前記施設内に設けられた監視カメラと、
 前記施設内に設けられた報知装置と、
 前記ユーザが所持するデバイスと、
を更に備える、付記10~12のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御システム。
   (付記14)
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定し、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定し、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する、感染リスク制御方法。
   (付記15)
 施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する処理と、
 特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する処理と、
 前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する処理と、
をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが格納された非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体。
Some or all of the above embodiments may also be described, but not limited to:
(Appendix 1)
A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, and
An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level,
An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions,
Infection risk control device equipped with.
(Appendix 2)
A visitor management department that manages the number of visitors in the facility is further provided.
The admission condition determination unit determines the allowable number of visitors to the facility based on the identified infection level.
The infection risk control device according to Appendix 1, wherein the visitor management unit limits the number of visitors in the facility based on a comparison result between the counted number of visitors and the allowable number of visitors.
(Appendix 3)
The infection risk control device according to Appendix 1 or 2, wherein the infection risk control unit controls the opening and closing of a gate provided at the entrance to the facility.
(Appendix 4)
Further equipped with a body surface temperature acquisition unit for acquiring the result of measuring the body surface temperature of a visitor who is going to enter by a thermo camera provided near the entrance to the facility.
The specific unit identifies the level of infection of an infectious substance of a person staying in the facility when the visitor is admitted, based on the measured body surface temperature of the visitor who intends to enter. The infection risk control device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 3.
(Appendix 5)
An input unit provided near the entrance to the facility is further provided with a health condition acquisition unit that acquires the health condition entered by the visitors or the health information of the visitors from the device possessed by the visitors.
The infection risk control device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 4, wherein the specific unit specifies the infection level in consideration of the health condition information.
(Appendix 6)
The infection risk control device according to any one of Appendix 1 to 5, wherein the admission conditions include conditions relating to the staying time, permissible social distance, or disinfection frequency for the visitors.
(Appendix 7)
The infection risk control unit includes a stay time management unit that manages the stay time, a distance management unit that manages the permissible social distance, or a disinfection frequency management unit that manages the disinfection frequency for the visitors. The infection risk control device according to any one of 1 to 6.
(Appendix 8)
An authentication control unit that authenticates by collating an image of a visitor who is about to enter with a registered image registered in advance by a camera provided near the entrance to the facility is further provided.
The infection risk control unit according to any one of Appendix 1 to 7, wherein the infection risk control unit allows the visitors to enter the facility when the authentication is successful.
(Appendix 9)
The infection risk control device according to Appendix 8, wherein when the authentication is successful, the specific unit identifies the infection level in consideration of the personal information of the specified visitor.
(Appendix 10)
A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, and
An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level,
An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions,
Infection risk control system with.
(Appendix 11)
A gate device provided at the entrance to the facility, including a gate that can be opened and closed by the infection risk control unit.
A thermo camera installed near the entrance to the facility to measure the body surface temperature of the visitors who are going to enter,
The infection risk control system according to Appendix 10.
(Appendix 12)
The gate device includes an input unit for inputting the health status of visitors and an input unit.
The infection risk control system according to Appendix 11, further comprising a wireless communication unit that acquires health information of the visitor from a device possessed by the visitor.
(Appendix 13)
A surveillance camera installed in the facility and
The notification device installed in the facility and
The device owned by the user and
The infection risk control system according to any one of Appendix 10 to 12, further comprising.
(Appendix 14)
Identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility
Based on the identified infection level, the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined and
An infection risk control method that controls the infection risk of a person in the facility based on the entrance conditions.
(Appendix 15)
Processing to identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility,
The process of determining the conditions for admission to a person's facility based on the identified infection level, and
Processing that controls the risk of infection of people in the facility based on the admission conditions,
A non-transitory computer-readable medium that contains a program that causes a computer to run.
 以上、実施形態(及び実施例)を参照して本願発明を説明したが、本願発明は上記実施形態(及び実施例)に限定されものではない。本願発明の構成や詳細には、本願発明のスコープ内で当業者が理解し得る様々な変更をすることができる。 Although the invention of the present application has been described above with reference to the embodiments (and examples), the invention of the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments (and examples). Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the present invention in terms of the structure and details of the present invention.
 1 施設
 10 ユーザ
 14 ウェアラブルデバイス
 15 スマートフォン
 100 認証装置
 200 感染リスク制御装置
 210 記憶部
 211 プログラム
 212 最大入場可能人数
 220 メモリ
 230 通信部
 240 制御部
 241 特定部
 2411 体表温度取得部
 2412 健康状態取得部
 2413 外気温取得部
 2414 認証制御部
 242 入場条件決定部
 2421 許容入場者数
 2422 滞在時間
 2423 許容距離
 2424 消毒頻度
 243 感染リスク制御部
 2431 入場者管理部
 2432 滞在時間管理部
 2433 距離管理部
 2434 消毒頻度管理部
 250 ゲート
 260 タッチパネル
 270 入場検知部
 280 退場検知部
 290 サーモカメラ
 390 カメラ
 430 消毒装置
 450 報知装置
 490 カメラ
1 Facility 10 Users 14 Wearable device 15 Smartphone 100 Authentication device 200 Infection risk control device 210 Storage unit 211 Program 212 Maximum number of visitors 220 Memory 230 Communication unit 240 Control unit 241 Specific unit 2411 Body surface temperature acquisition unit 2412 Health status acquisition unit 2413 Outside temperature acquisition unit 2414 Authentication control unit 242 Admission condition determination unit 2421 Allowable number of visitors 2422 Staying time 2423 Allowable distance 2424 Disinfection frequency 243 Infection risk control department 2431 Visitor management department 2432 Staying time management department 2433 Distance management department 2434 Disinfection frequency management Department 250 Gate 260 Touch panel 270 Entrance detection unit 280 Exit detection unit 290 Thermo camera 390 Camera 430 Disinfection device 450 Notification device 490 Camera

Claims (15)

  1.  施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部と、
     特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部と、
     前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部と、
     を備える感染リスク制御装置。
    A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, and
    An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level,
    An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions,
    Infection risk control device equipped with.
  2.  前記施設内の入場者をカウントし、入場者数を管理する入場者管理部と、を更に備え、
     前記入場条件決定部は、特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、前記施設への許容入場者数を決定し、
     前記入場者管理部は、前記カウントされた入場者数と前記許容入場者数との比較結果に基づいて、前記施設内の入場者数を制限する、請求項1に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
    A visitor management department that counts the number of visitors in the facility and manages the number of visitors is further provided.
    The admission condition determination unit determines the allowable number of visitors to the facility based on the identified infection level.
    The infection risk control device according to claim 1, wherein the visitor management unit limits the number of visitors in the facility based on a comparison result between the counted number of visitors and the allowable number of visitors.
  3.  前記感染リスク制御部は、前記施設への入口に設けられたゲートの開閉を制御する、請求項1又は2に記載の感染リスク制御装置。 The infection risk control device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the infection risk control unit controls the opening and closing of a gate provided at the entrance to the facility.
  4.  前記施設への入口付近に設けられたサーモカメラにより、入場しようとする入場者の体表温度を測定した結果を取得する体表温度取得部、を更に備え、
     前記特定部は、前記測定された前記入場しようとする入場者の体表温度に基づいて、当該入場者を入場させた場合における前記施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
    Further equipped with a body surface temperature acquisition unit for acquiring the result of measuring the body surface temperature of a visitor who is going to enter by a thermo camera provided near the entrance to the facility.
    The specific unit identifies the level of infection of an infectious substance of a person staying in the facility when the visitor is admitted, based on the measured body surface temperature of the visitor who intends to enter. The infection risk control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記施設への入口付近に設けられた入力部に入場者が入力した健康状態又は入場者の所持するデバイスから入場者の健康情報を取得する健康状態取得部、を更に備え、
     前記特定部は、前記健康状態又は前記健康情報を考慮して、前記感染レベルを特定する、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
    An input unit provided near the entrance to the facility is further provided with a health condition acquisition unit that acquires the health condition entered by the visitors or the health information of the visitors from the device possessed by the visitors.
    The infection risk control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the specific unit specifies the infection level in consideration of the health condition or the health information.
  6.  前記入場条件は、入場者についての滞在時間、許容社会的距離、又は消毒頻度に関する条件を含む、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。 The infection risk control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the admission conditions include conditions relating to the staying time, permissible social distance, or disinfection frequency of the visitors.
  7.  前記感染リスク制御部は、前記入場者について、前記滞在時間を管理する滞在時間管理部、前記許容社会的距離を管理する距離管理部、又は前記消毒頻度を管理する消毒頻度管理部を含む、請求項6に記載の感染リスク制御装置。 The infection risk control unit includes a stay time management unit that manages the stay time, a distance management unit that manages the allowable social distance, or a disinfection frequency management unit that manages the disinfection frequency for the visitors. Item 6. The infection risk control device according to item 6.
  8.  前記施設への入口付近に設けられたカメラにより、入場しようとする入場者を撮影した画像と、予め登録された登録画像との照合により、認証を行う認証制御部を更に備え、
     前記感染リスク制御部は、前記認証が成功した場合に、前記入場者を前記施設に入場させる、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御装置。
    It is further equipped with an authentication control unit that authenticates by collating an image of a visitor who is going to enter with a registered image registered in advance by a camera provided near the entrance to the facility.
    The infection risk control device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the infection risk control unit allows the visitor to enter the facility when the authentication is successful.
  9.  前記認証が成功した場合に、前記特定された入場者の個人情報を考慮して、前記特定部は、感染レベルを特定する、請求項8に記載の感染リスク制御装置。 The infection risk control device according to claim 8, wherein when the authentication is successful, the specific unit specifies the infection level in consideration of the personal information of the specified visitor.
  10.  施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する特定部と、
     特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する入場条件決定部と、
     前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する感染リスク制御部と、
    を備える感染リスク制御システム。
    A specific part that identifies the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility, and
    An admission condition determination unit that determines admission conditions for a person's facility based on the identified infection level,
    An infection risk control unit that controls the infection risk of people in the facility based on the entrance conditions,
    Infection risk control system with.
  11.  前記感染リスク制御部により開閉制御可能なゲートを含む、前記施設への入口に設けられたゲート装置と、
     前記施設への入口付近に設けられ、入場しようとする入場者の体表温度を測定するサーモカメラと、
    を備える、請求項10に記載の感染リスク制御システム。
    A gate device provided at the entrance to the facility, including a gate that can be opened and closed by the infection risk control unit.
    A thermo camera installed near the entrance to the facility to measure the body surface temperature of the visitors who are going to enter,
    The infection risk control system according to claim 10.
  12.  前記ゲート装置は、入場者の健康状態を入力させる入力部と、
     前記入場者が所持するデバイスから前記入場者の健康情報を取得する無線通信部と、を更に含む請求項11に記載の感染リスク制御システム。
    The gate device includes an input unit for inputting the health status of visitors and an input unit.
    The infection risk control system according to claim 11, further comprising a wireless communication unit that acquires health information of the visitor from a device possessed by the visitor.
  13.  前記施設内に設けられた監視カメラと、
     前記施設内に設けられた報知装置と、
     入場者が所持するデバイスと、
    を更に備える、請求項10~12のいずれか一項に記載の感染リスク制御システム。
    Surveillance cameras installed in the facility and
    The notification device installed in the facility and
    The devices owned by the visitors and
    The infection risk control system according to any one of claims 10 to 12, further comprising.
  14.  施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定し、
     特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定し、
     前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する、感染リスク制御方法。
    Identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility
    Based on the identified infection level, the conditions for admission to a person's facility are determined and
    An infection risk control method that controls the infection risk of a person in the facility based on the entrance conditions.
  15.  施設内に滞在する人の感染性物質への感染レベルを特定する処理と、
     特定された前記感染レベルに基づいて、人の施設への入場条件を決定する処理と、
     前記入場条件に基づいて、前記施設内の人の感染リスクを制御する処理と、
    をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが格納された非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体。
    Processing to identify the level of infection of infectious substances in people staying in the facility,
    The process of determining the conditions for admission to a person's facility based on the identified infection level, and
    Processing that controls the risk of infection of people in the facility based on the admission conditions,
    A non-transitory computer-readable medium that contains a program that causes a computer to run.
PCT/JP2021/001155 2021-01-15 2021-01-15 Infection risk control device, infection risk control system, infection risk control method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium WO2022153471A1 (en)

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JP2010217999A (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-30 Shimizu Corp Access control system
US20150077258A1 (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-03-19 William Bert Nelson Infection control monitoring system
JP2016184197A (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-10-20 株式会社 日立産業制御ソリューションズ Control system and control method
JP2019200503A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-21 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Admission control system and program
KR102190871B1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-12-14 강원도 The method of managing entering events using unique code for poor quarantine facility and of controllingthe spread of infections

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010217999A (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-30 Shimizu Corp Access control system
US20150077258A1 (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-03-19 William Bert Nelson Infection control monitoring system
JP2016184197A (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-10-20 株式会社 日立産業制御ソリューションズ Control system and control method
JP2019200503A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-21 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Admission control system and program
KR102190871B1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-12-14 강원도 The method of managing entering events using unique code for poor quarantine facility and of controllingthe spread of infections

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