WO2022148369A1 - Node device configuration method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Node device configuration method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022148369A1
WO2022148369A1 PCT/CN2022/070286 CN2022070286W WO2022148369A1 WO 2022148369 A1 WO2022148369 A1 WO 2022148369A1 CN 2022070286 W CN2022070286 W CN 2022070286W WO 2022148369 A1 WO2022148369 A1 WO 2022148369A1
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Prior art keywords
node
configuration information
target
target configuration
phase
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PCT/CN2022/070286
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宇红
吴丹
夏亮
刘光毅
金婧
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中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2022148369A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022148369A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular, to a configuration method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium of a node device.
  • Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface also known as smart reflector, smart reflector
  • RIS Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
  • smart reflector smart reflector
  • RIS Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
  • smart reflector is a new type of smart passive surface that uses meta-materials to control the phase of the surface in real time. In this way, the reflection angle control of the incident wave is realized, and the reflected beams in different directions are formed.
  • the intelligent reflector does not have the ability to actively transmit signals, nor does it have the ability to estimate the channel, and cannot calculate the precoding, how to control the intelligent reflector system is a problem that needs to be solved now.
  • the main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a configuration method, apparatus and storage medium of a node device.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring a node device, which is applied to a first node, and the method includes:
  • target configuration information is received; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the method also includes:
  • the state transition timer is used to time the duration of the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state or a connected state to an inactive state based on the timing result.
  • the receiving target configuration information includes:
  • the target configuration information corresponding to the target wireless network temporary identity (RNTI, Radio Network Tempory Identity) is detected.
  • the target search space information corresponding to other RNTIs other than the target RNTI is not detected.
  • the method also includes:
  • connection or registration information at least includes: the identification (ID) of the first node;
  • connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result further includes: the target search space.
  • the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring a node device, which is applied to a second node, and the method includes:
  • Configure target configuration information for the first node at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
  • the target configuration information is sent to the first node.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the sending the target configuration information to the first node includes:
  • the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is sent to the first node.
  • the method also includes:
  • connection or registration information from the first node at least includes: the ID of the first node;
  • connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result further includes the target search space.
  • the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for configuring a node device, which is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
  • the first communication module is configured to receive target configuration information while maintaining a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the device may further include: a first processing module;
  • the first processing module is configured to stop a state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of being in the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state based on the timing result, or connect state to inactive state.
  • the first communication module is configured to detect target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI in the target search space.
  • the first communication module is configured to send connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
  • connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result further includes: the target search space.
  • the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for configuring a node device, which is applied to a second node, and the apparatus includes:
  • the second processing module is configured to configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
  • the second communication module is configured to send the target configuration information to the first node.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the second communication module is configured to send target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI to the first node within the target search space.
  • the second communication module is further configured to receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
  • connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result may also include the target search space.
  • the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements any one of the above first node side when executing the program the steps of the method; or,
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the above methods on the first node side;
  • the first node receives target configuration information when it remains in a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; Correspondingly, the second node configures target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; and sends the target configuration information to the first node. In this way, the first node only needs to receive the target configuration information from the second node in the non-idle state, so that the second node can dynamically control the first node.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent reflector
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission model of an intelligent reflective surface
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart reflector. As shown in Figure 1, the smart reflector can control the reflection angle of the incident wave to form reflected beams in different directions, and k represents the beam direction;
  • L represents the length of the metal material
  • W represents the thickness of the metal material
  • Lin represents the distance between adjacent metal sheets in the first direction
  • g represents the distance between adjacent metal sheets in the second direction .
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission model of an intelligent reflective surface; as shown in Figure 2, the Access Point in the figure represents the access point, the Intelligent Reflecting Surface represents the intelligent reflective surface, and the IRS Control Signal represents the control signal for the intelligent reflective panel panel , Uplink Signal represents the uplink signal, Downlink Signal represents the downlink signal, User k represents a certain user k; h d represents the direct link channel between the base station and the terminal, fr represents the channel from the base station to the reflector, g represents the channel from the reflector to the user;
  • the signal transmitted by the base station may not be well received by the terminal due to the occlusion. If a smart reflector is deployed next to it, the parameters of the smart reflector can be controlled by the controller to reflect the signal well. in the terminal position.
  • the smart reflector directly reflects the transmitted signal of the base station, in general, the precoding matrix and the reflector phase matrix are obtained simultaneously through the joint optimization of the base station precoding and the reflector phase adjustment matrix. Therefore, the base station needs to control the reflector, so as to configure the reflector to reflect the signal with an appropriate phase.
  • the smart reflector Similar to the smart reflector, it also has signal forwarding capability in the relay (Relay) and integrated access and backhaul (IAB, Integrated Access and Backhaul), and it can also be considered that the relay and IAB have user equipment (UE, User Equipment) function, the base station can control the Relay or IAB through the air interface.
  • the Relay or IAB side because of its own transmission capability, can calculate the precoding. If it has the function of the protocol stack, it can also realize dynamic scheduling and routing.
  • the smart reflector does not have the ability to actively transmit signals, in addition, it does not have the ability to estimate the channel and cannot calculate precoding; its low cost, low power consumption, and limited functional support for the protocol. Therefore, it is difficult to control the smart reflector.
  • the first node receives target configuration information when it remains in a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; correspondingly, the second node is configured for the first node Target configuration information of a node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; and the target configuration information is sent to the first node.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 3 , the method is applied to a first node; the method includes:
  • Step 301 When maintaining the non-idle state, receive target configuration information; the target configuration information includes: phase; or, the target configuration information includes: phase and amplitude.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step 302 based on the target configuration information, configure its own related parameters, such as configuring the phase, or configuring the phase and amplitude;
  • the signal is reflected or the transmitted signal is forwarded.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the first node may be a smart reflective plate, also called smart reflective surface, smart reflective surface, and Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS).
  • smart reflective plate also called smart reflective surface, smart reflective surface, and Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS).
  • RIS Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
  • the smart reflective plate can integrate a large number of reflective elements on the plane.
  • the signals incident on the reflective elements can be reflected or forwarded (that is, the smart reflective plate is based on receiving phase, or received amplitude and phase, to achieve the function of reflected signal or forwarded signal).
  • the receiving target configuration information includes:
  • the target configuration information corresponding to the target wireless network temporary identity (RNTI, Radio Network Tempory Identity) is detected.
  • target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is detected, and information corresponding to other RNTIs except the target RNTI is not detected.
  • the receiving target configuration information may be: receiving target configuration information from the second node.
  • the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is detected, including:
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the first node such as a smart reflector
  • the search space and configuration information can be agreed here. .
  • the method further includes:
  • connection or registration information at least includes: the identification (ID, Identity document) of the first node;
  • connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result may further include: the target search space.
  • the sending connection or registration information may be: sending the connection or registration information to the second node;
  • receiving the connection or registration result may be: receiving the connection or registration result from the second node.
  • the first node (such as a smart reflector) is regarded as a special terminal with a unique identifier.
  • the smart reflector can agree with the second node on the target search space and target used by its unique identifier. RNTI.
  • the search space is the time-frequency resource for the first node to search for the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel);
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the RNTI may be scrambling information for the target configuration information.
  • the first node when the first node is in a non-idle state, in addition to detecting the configuration information of the cyclic redundancy check (CRC, Cyclic Redundancy Check) scrambling performed by the target RNTI in the target search space corresponding to itself, the first node no longer detects the Configuration information for other RNTIs to perform CRC scrambling.
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
  • the effective time represents the corresponding phase, or the effective time of the phase and amplitude, which may be a period of time, or may be the effective start time and the effective end time.
  • the effective time may also be predetermined by the first node. For example, the effective time of each phase, or the phase and amplitude can be agreed with the second node. If the effective time is pre-agreed, the target configuration information may not include the effective time. .
  • the DCI format in which the target RNTI corresponding to the first node performs CRC scrambling includes at least one DCI format, which is used to indicate the phase, or the phase and the amplitude, of the corresponding first node.
  • the DCI format may further include a phase, or an indication of the effective time of phase and amplitude.
  • Phase, or the effective time indication of phase and amplitude can also be a system convention.
  • the first node Since the first node only needs to receive the PDCCH in the normal non-idle state, but does not transmit actual services, it may cause the data inactivity timer (DataInactivityTimer) to time out, and cause the first node to enter the idle (IDLE) state from the non-idle state , which makes the first node need to perform RRC connection re-establishment frequently, resulting in service interruption and increased power consumption. Therefore, for the first node, it is necessary to prohibit the connection state exit caused by the DataInactivityTimer timeout, that is, the first node. Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection release due to no service transmission is not supported.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the non-idle state includes a working state, an inactive state, and the like; the working state may include a connected state, and may also include a state where the first node is connected to the second node and can communicate with each other.
  • the configuration value of DataInactivityTimer is understood to be infinite regardless of the value; or the value of DataInactivityTimer is increased by a value of infinity, which is only valid for the smart reflector.
  • the first node only needs to monitor the PDCCH in the non-idle state to realize the dynamic control of the first node by the second node, and because there is no need to decode the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel), power consumption can be reduced; In addition, the first node will not fall back to the IDLE state, and there is no need to reestablish the RRC connection, thereby reducing service interruption and power consumption.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the method further includes:
  • the state transition timer is used to time the duration of the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to the idle state or the connection state to the inactive state based on the timing result.
  • the non-idle state may also be converted to other states based on the timing result, and the other states may be the state after the first node is disconnected from the second node, the state after the first node and the second node are disconnected from communication, etc. .
  • the state transition timer may be the above-mentioned data inactivity timer.
  • the second node can send a start instruction to restart the state transition timer or directly enter the idle state, and then hope that the first node can remain in the idle state. In the idle state, the stop command is sent again to stop the state transition timer, which is not limited here.
  • the second node above may be a base station; the base station may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G, the 4th generation mobile communication technology) base station, a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5th generation mobile networks) base station, a sixth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5th generation mobile networks) base station, Mobile communication technology (6G, th generation mobile networks) base stations, etc.;
  • 4G fourth generation mobile communication technology
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
  • 5G, 5th generation mobile networks a sixth generation mobile communication technology
  • 6G, th generation mobile networks Mobile communication technology
  • the second node may also be other smart devices, and the other smart devices can communicate with the first node.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a configuration method of a node device applied to the second node.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 4 , the method is applied to a second node, and the second node may be a base station, and the base station may be 4G base station, 5G base station, 6G base station, etc.; the second node may also be other smart devices that can communicate with the first node; the method includes:
  • Step 401 configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
  • Step 402 Send the target configuration information to the first node.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the first node may be a smart reflector, also called a smart reflector, a smart reflector, or a reconfigurable smart surface (RIS).
  • a smart reflector also called a smart reflector, a smart reflector, or a reconfigurable smart surface (RIS).
  • RIS reconfigurable smart surface
  • the sending the target configuration information to the first node includes:
  • the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is sent to the first node.
  • the non-idle state includes a working state, an inactive state, and the like; the working state may include a connected state, and may also include a state where the first node is connected to the second node and can communicate with each other.
  • the method further includes:
  • connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: an identification (ID) of the first node;
  • connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result may also include the target search space.
  • the first node eg, the smart reflector
  • the second node eg, the base station
  • the search space is the time-frequency resource for the first node to search for the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel);
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the RNTI may be scrambling information for the target configuration information.
  • the first node when the first node is in a non-idle state, in addition to detecting the configuration information of the cyclic redundancy check (CRC, Cyclic Redundancy Check) scrambling performed by the target RNTI in the target search space corresponding to itself, the first node no longer detects the Configuration information for other RNTIs to perform CRC scrambling.
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
  • the effective time represents the corresponding phase, or the effective time of the phase and amplitude, which may be a period of time, or may be the effective start time and the effective end time.
  • the effective time may also be predetermined by the first node. For example, the effective time of each phase or phase and amplitude may be agreed with the base station. If the effective time is pre-agreed, the target configuration time may not include the effective time.
  • the base station may configure reflection parameters of one or more first nodes (the reflection parameters refer to the above-mentioned phase, or refer to phase and amplitude) through the above method, so as to realize control of one or more first nodes.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the control of the first node, and the first node uses the pre-agreed RNTI to detect the DCI at a fixed position; the configuration content of the DCI at least includes the phase, or the phase and the amplitude, It may also include the effective time of the configuration content (ie the effective time of the phase, or the effective time of the phase and amplitude).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the first node only needs to detect the corresponding DCI, and then the dynamic and flexible configuration of the phase or the phase and the amplitude can be realized.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration method of a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 5 , the node device has a function of forwarding a signal or reflecting a signal, and the node device may be a smart reflector; the following The configuration method is explained with the smart launch board. The method includes:
  • Step 501 initialization operation
  • the step 501 includes: network access authentication, initial access procedure, reporting a specific UE ID, and the base station configures a specific reflector RNTI.
  • the smart reflector performs network access authentication, completes network registration through the initial access process, and reports its own UE ID (here, the smart reflector is regarded as a special kind of UE, corresponding to the UE ID as its own identity) to the
  • the base station and the base station perform RRC connection configuration, and the smart reflector reports its own specific UE ID, so that the network side can identify the UE with this specific attribute, so as to configure a unique search space for the smart reflector (referred to as RIS-specific search space , the search space represents the time-frequency resources of the intelligent reflector to search for the PDCCH) and the unique RNTI (referred to as RIS-RNTI).
  • Step 502 configure a specific search space for the smart reflector; inform the smart reflector of the specific search space configured for the smart reflector;
  • Step 503 the base station configures reflection parameters for the intelligent reflection board, and sends the configured reflection parameters through the DCI scrambled by RIS-RNTI;
  • the base station configures the reflection coefficient of the smart reflector and the corresponding usage time through the DCI format (format) scrambled by the RIS-RNTI.
  • Step 504 In a non-idle state, the smart reflector receives the DCI scrambled by the RIS-RNTI in a specific search space;
  • the DCI format scrambled by the RIS-RNTI includes the reflection coefficient (including phase and amplitude) configured by the base station for the corresponding intelligent reflector, the corresponding use time of the reflection coefficient (equivalent to the above-mentioned effective time), and the like.
  • the smart reflector After completing the search space configuration, the smart reflector enters the working state. Since the working position of the RIS is stable, the process of cell selection and reselection will not occur, and mobility-related measurements are not required; During the process, it is only necessary to adjust the phase based on the effective time according to the control parameters configured by the base station and the DCI received each time. It is not necessary to consider other search spaces other than the search space corresponding to the smart transmitter board. , from the perspective of reducing PDCCH monitor (PDCCH monitoring), the smart reflector only needs to monitor the PDCCH scrambled by RIS-RNTI in its specific search space.
  • PDCCH monitoring the smart reflector only needs to monitor the PDCCH scrambled by RIS-RNTI in its specific search space.
  • the RIS Since the RIS only needs to receive the PDCCH in the normal working state without actual service transmission, it may cause the data inactivity timer (DataInactivityTimer) to time out and cause the RIS to enter the idle (IDLE) state from the non-idle state, which makes the data inactivity timer (DataInactivityTimer) timed out.
  • RIS needs to perform RRC connection re-establishment frequently, resulting in service interruption and increased power consumption. Therefore, for RIS, it is necessary to prohibit RIS from exiting the connection state due to DataInactivityTimer timeout, and does not support RRC connection release due to no service transmission.
  • the above non-idle states include working states, inactive states, etc.
  • the working states may include: connected states, and may also include states such as the smart reflector is connected to the base station and can communicate.
  • the method further includes: Step 505, sending a logout request;
  • the location of the smart reflector needs to be removed from the network due to deployment or other reasons, it still supports the RRC connection release process triggered by the upper layer; to request a withdrawal.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 6 , applied to a first node, the apparatus includes:
  • the first communication module is configured to receive target configuration information while maintaining a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the first node may be a smart reflective board, also called smart reflective surface, smart reflective surface, and reconfigurable smart surface.
  • the apparatus may further include: a first processing module
  • the first processing module is configured to stop a state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of being in the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state based on the timing result, or connect state to inactive state.
  • the first communication module is configured to detect target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI in the target search space.
  • the first communication module is configured to send connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
  • connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result further includes: the target search space.
  • the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
  • the configuration device of the node device provided in the above embodiment implements the configuration method of the corresponding reflector
  • only the division of the above program modules is used as an example for illustration.
  • the above processing can be allocated according to needs by Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the first node (eg, the smart reflector) is divided into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the above-described processing.
  • the apparatus provided in the above-mentioned embodiment and the embodiment of the corresponding method belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 7 , applied to a second node, the second node may be a base station, other smart devices, etc.; the apparatus includes :
  • the second processing module is configured to configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information includes at least: phase, or phase and amplitude;
  • the second communication module is configured to send the target configuration information to the first node.
  • the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  • the first node may be a smart reflector, also called a smart reflector, a smart reflector, or a reconfigurable smart surface.
  • the second communication module is configured to send target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI to the first node within the target search space.
  • the second communication module is further configured to receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
  • connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  • connection or registration result may also include the target search space.
  • the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
  • the configuration device of the node device provided in the above embodiment implements the configuration method of the corresponding reflector
  • only the division of the above program modules is used as an example for illustration.
  • the above processing can be allocated according to needs by Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the second node (eg, a base station, a certain smart device) is divided into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the above-described processing.
  • the apparatus provided in the above-mentioned embodiment and the embodiment of the corresponding method belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 80 includes: a processor 801 and a memory configured to store a computer program that can run on the processor 802;
  • the processor 801 When the communication device is applied to the first node, the processor 801 is configured to, when running the computer program, execute: when maintaining a non-idle state, receive target configuration information; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and magnitude.
  • the first node can execute the method shown in FIG. 3 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the processor 801 When the communication device is applied to the second node, when the processor 801 is configured to run the computer program, execute: configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; sending the target configuration information to the first node.
  • the second node may execute the method shown in FIG. 4 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device 80 may further include: at least one network interface 803 .
  • the various components in the communication device 80 are coupled together by a bus system 804 .
  • the bus system 804 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 804 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • the various buses are labeled as bus system 804 in FIG. 8 .
  • the number of the processors 801 may be at least one.
  • the network interface 803 is used for wired or wireless communication between the communication device 80 and other devices.
  • the memory 802 in embodiments of the present disclosure is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the communication device 80 .
  • the methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 801 or implemented by the processor 801 .
  • the processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor 801 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, DiGital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the processor 801 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present disclosure can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • communication device 80 may be implemented by one or more of Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) , Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic Element implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • general-purpose processor controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic Element implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored;
  • the computer-readable storage medium when the computer-readable storage medium is applied to the first node, when the computer program is run by the processor, execute: while maintaining a non-idle state, receive target configuration information; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or Phase and Amplitude.
  • the first node can execute the method shown in FIG. 3 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, execute: configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information includes at least a phase, or a phase and amplitude; sending the target configuration information to the first node.
  • the second node may execute the method shown in FIG. 4 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the unit described above as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be all integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above integration
  • the unit can be implemented either in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, execute Including the steps of the above method embodiment; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other various A medium on which program code can be stored.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk or an optical disk and other various A medium on which program code can be stored.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units of the present disclosure are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure essentially or the parts that make contributions to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) is caused to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a node device configuration method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage node, and is applied to a first node. The method comprises: receiving target configuration information when a non-idle state is maintained, the target configuration information at least comprising a phase, or a phase and an amplitude.

Description

一种节点设备的配置方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质A configuration method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium of a node device
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请基于申请号为202110007991.6、申请日为2021年01月05日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202110007991.6 and the filing date of January 5, 2021, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,尤其涉及一种节点设备的配置方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular, to a configuration method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium of a node device.
背景技术Background technique
可重构智能表面(RIS,Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface)、也称智能反射板、智能反射面,是一种新型的智能无源表面,利用超材料(Meta-materials)对表面的相位进行实时的控制,从而实现对入射波的反射角控制,形成不同方向的反射波束。Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS, Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface), also known as smart reflector, smart reflector, is a new type of smart passive surface that uses meta-materials to control the phase of the surface in real time. In this way, the reflection angle control of the incident wave is realized, and the reflected beams in different directions are formed.
由于智能反射板不具有主动发射信号的能力,也不具备信道估计能力,无法计算预编码,如何实现对智能反射板系统的控制是现在需要解决的问题。Since the intelligent reflector does not have the ability to actively transmit signals, nor does it have the ability to estimate the channel, and cannot calculate the precoding, how to control the intelligent reflector system is a problem that needs to be solved now.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本公开的主要目的在于提供一种节点设备的配置方法、装置和存储介质。In view of this, the main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a configuration method, apparatus and storage medium of a node device.
为达到上述目的,本公开的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present disclosure is realized as follows:
本公开实施例提供了一种节点设备的配置方法,应用于第一节点,所 述方法包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring a node device, which is applied to a first node, and the method includes:
保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。When the non-idle state is maintained, target configuration information is received; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
较佳地,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。Preferably, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
较佳地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:
停止状态转换计时器;所述状态转换计时器用于对处于所述非空闲态的时长进行计时并基于计时结果将所述非空闲态转换为空闲态,或连接态转换为非激活态。Stop the state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state or a connected state to an inactive state based on the timing result.
较佳地,所述接收目标配置信息,包括:Preferably, the receiving target configuration information includes:
在目标搜索空间内,检测与目标无线网络临时标识(RNTI,Radio Network Tempory Identity)对应的目标配置信息。In the target search space, the target configuration information corresponding to the target wireless network temporary identity (RNTI, Radio Network Tempory Identity) is detected.
较佳地,在目标搜索空间内,不检测除所述目标RNTI外的其他RNTI对应的信息。Preferably, in the target search space, information corresponding to other RNTIs other than the target RNTI is not detected.
较佳地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:
发送连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的标识(ID);Sending connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the identification (ID) of the first node;
接收连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。A connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
较佳地,所述连接或注册结果,还包括:所述目标搜索空间。Preferably, the connection or registration result further includes: the target search space.
较佳地,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。Preferably, the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
本公开实施例提供了一种节点设备的配置方法,应用于第二节点,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring a node device, which is applied to a second node, and the method includes:
配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;Configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。The target configuration information is sent to the first node.
较佳地,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。Preferably, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
较佳地,所述向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息,包括:Preferably, the sending the target configuration information to the first node includes:
在目标搜索空间内,向所述第一节点发送目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。In the target search space, the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is sent to the first node.
较佳地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:
接收来自第一节点的连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的ID;Receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
生成针对所述第一节点的连接或注册结果;generating a connection or registration result for the first node;
向所述第一节点发送连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。Send a connection or registration result to the first node; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
较佳地,所述连接或注册结果,还包括所述目标搜索空间。Preferably, the connection or registration result further includes the target search space.
较佳地,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。Preferably, the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
本公开实施例提供了一种节点设备的配置装置,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for configuring a node device, which is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
第一通信模块,配置为保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。The first communication module is configured to receive target configuration information while maintaining a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
较佳地,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。Preferably, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
较佳地,所述装置还可以包括:第一处理模块;Preferably, the device may further include: a first processing module;
所述第一处理模块,配置为停止状态转换计时器;所述状态转换计时器用于对处于所述非空闲态的时长进行计时并基于计时结果将所述非空闲态转换为空闲态,或连接态转换为非激活态。The first processing module is configured to stop a state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of being in the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state based on the timing result, or connect state to inactive state.
较佳地,所述第一通信模块,配置为在目标搜索空间内,检测与目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。Preferably, the first communication module is configured to detect target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI in the target search space.
在目标搜索空间内,不检测除所述目标RNTI外的其他RNTI对应的信息。In the target search space, information corresponding to other RNTIs other than the target RNTI is not detected.
较佳地,所述第一通信模块,配置为发送连接或注册信息;所述连接 或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的ID;Preferably, the first communication module is configured to send connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
接收连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。A connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
所述连接或注册结果,还包括:所述目标搜索空间。The connection or registration result further includes: the target search space.
较佳地,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。Preferably, the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
本公开实施例提供了一种节点设备的配置装置,应用于第二节点,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for configuring a node device, which is applied to a second node, and the apparatus includes:
第二处理模块,配置为配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;The second processing module is configured to configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
第二通信模块,配置为向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。The second communication module is configured to send the target configuration information to the first node.
较佳地,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。Preferably, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
较佳地,所述第二通信模块,配置为在目标搜索空间内,向所述第一节点发送目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。Preferably, the second communication module is configured to send target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI to the first node within the target search space.
较佳地,所述第二通信模块,还配置为接收来自第一节点的连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的ID;Preferably, the second communication module is further configured to receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
生成针对所述第一节点的连接或注册结果;generating a connection or registration result for the first node;
向所述第一节点发送连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。Send a connection or registration result to the first node; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
所述连接或注册结果,还可以包括所述目标搜索空间。The connection or registration result may also include the target search space.
较佳地,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。Preferably, the target configuration information further includes: the effective time of the target configuration information.
本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现以上第一节点侧任一项所述方法的步骤;或者,An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements any one of the above first node side when executing the program the steps of the method; or,
所述处理器执行所述程序时实现以上第二节点侧任一项所述方法的步骤。When the processor executes the program, the steps of any one of the methods described above on the second node side are implemented.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程 序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以上第一节点侧任一项所述方法的步骤;An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the above methods on the first node side;
或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以上第二节点侧任一项所述方法的步骤。Alternatively, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any one of the above-mentioned methods on the second node side are implemented.
本公开实施例所提供的一种节点设备的配置方法、装置和存储介质,第一节点在保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;相应的,第二节点配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。如此,第一节点在非空闲态下仅需接收来自第二节点的目标配置信息,即可实现第二节点对第一节点的动态控制。In the configuration method, device, and storage medium of a node device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first node receives target configuration information when it remains in a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; Correspondingly, the second node configures target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; and sends the target configuration information to the first node. In this way, the first node only needs to receive the target configuration information from the second node in the non-idle state, so that the second node can dynamically control the first node.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种智能反射板的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent reflector;
图2为一种智能反射表面的传输模型的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission model of an intelligent reflective surface;
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的另一种节点设备的配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的再一种节点设备的配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的另一种节点设备的配置装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合实施例对本公开作进一步详细的说明。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
图1为一种智能反射板的示意图,如图1所示,智能反射板可以实现对入射波的反射角控制,形成不同方向的反射波束,k表示波束方向;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart reflector. As shown in Figure 1, the smart reflector can control the reflection angle of the incident wave to form reflected beams in different directions, and k represents the beam direction;
针对形成智能反射板的金属材料进行说明,L表示金属材料的长度,W 表示金属材料的厚度,Lin表示第一方向上相邻金属片的距离,g表示第二方向上相邻金属片的距离。The metal material forming the smart reflector is described, L represents the length of the metal material, W represents the thickness of the metal material, Lin represents the distance between adjacent metal sheets in the first direction, and g represents the distance between adjacent metal sheets in the second direction .
图2为一种智能反射表面的传输模型的示意图;如图2所示,图中Access Point表示访问接入点,Intelligent Reflecting Surface表示智能反射表面,IRS Control Signal表示针对智能反射板面板的控制信号,Uplink Signal表示上行链路信号,Downlink Signal表示下行链路信号,User k表示某一用户k;h d表示基站和终端之间的直传链路信道,f r表示基站到反射面的信道,g表示反射面到用户的信道; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission model of an intelligent reflective surface; as shown in Figure 2, the Access Point in the figure represents the access point, the Intelligent Reflecting Surface represents the intelligent reflective surface, and the IRS Control Signal represents the control signal for the intelligent reflective panel panel , Uplink Signal represents the uplink signal, Downlink Signal represents the downlink signal, User k represents a certain user k; h d represents the direct link channel between the base station and the terminal, fr represents the channel from the base station to the reflector, g represents the channel from the reflector to the user;
结合图2可以看出,基站发射的信号由于遮挡可能无法被终端很好的接收,若在旁边部署上智能反射板,则可以通过控制器控制智能反射板的参数,将信号很好的反射到终端位置上。Combining with Figure 2, it can be seen that the signal transmitted by the base station may not be well received by the terminal due to the occlusion. If a smart reflector is deployed next to it, the parameters of the smart reflector can be controlled by the controller to reflect the signal well. in the terminal position.
在发送方案的设计上,由于智能反射板是直接反射基站的发送信号,因此一般来说,都是通过基站预编码和反射板相位调整矩阵的联合优化同时得到预编码矩阵和反射板相位矩阵,因此,基站端需要对反射板进行控制,以配置反射板使用合适的相位对信号进行反射。In the design of the transmission scheme, since the smart reflector directly reflects the transmitted signal of the base station, in general, the precoding matrix and the reflector phase matrix are obtained simultaneously through the joint optimization of the base station precoding and the reflector phase adjustment matrix. Therefore, the base station needs to control the reflector, so as to configure the reflector to reflect the signal with an appropriate phase.
与智能反射板类似的,在中继(Relay)和接入和回传一体化(IAB,Integrated Access and Backhaul)也具有信号转发能力,也可以认为在Relay和IAB端具有用户设备(UE,User Equipment)的功能,基站可以通过空口对Relay或IAB进行控制。而Relay或IAB端,由于自己具有发射能力,可以计算预编码,如果具备协议栈的功能,还可以实现动态的调度、路由等。Similar to the smart reflector, it also has signal forwarding capability in the relay (Relay) and integrated access and backhaul (IAB, Integrated Access and Backhaul), and it can also be considered that the relay and IAB have user equipment (UE, User Equipment) function, the base station can control the Relay or IAB through the air interface. On the other hand, the Relay or IAB side, because of its own transmission capability, can calculate the precoding. If it has the function of the protocol stack, it can also realize dynamic scheduling and routing.
但是智能反射板不同于Relay和IAB,不具有主动发射信号的能力,另外不具备信道估计能力,无法计算预编码;其低成本、低功耗特点,对协议的功能支持也有限。因此对智能反射板进行控制难以实现。However, different from Relay and IAB, the smart reflector does not have the ability to actively transmit signals, in addition, it does not have the ability to estimate the channel and cannot calculate precoding; its low cost, low power consumption, and limited functional support for the protocol. Therefore, it is difficult to control the smart reflector.
基于此,本公开实施例提供的方法,第一节点在保持非空闲态时,接 收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;相应的,第二节点配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。Based on this, in the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first node receives target configuration information when it remains in a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; correspondingly, the second node is configured for the first node Target configuration information of a node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; and the target configuration information is sent to the first node.
下面结合实施例对本公开再作进一步详细的说明。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置方法的流程示意图;如图3所示,所述方法应用于第一节点;所述方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 3 , the method is applied to a first node; the method includes:
步骤301、保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息包括:相位;或者,所述目标配置信息包括:相位和幅度。Step 301: When maintaining the non-idle state, receive target configuration information; the target configuration information includes: phase; or, the target configuration information includes: phase and amplitude.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In some embodiments, the method may further include:
步骤302、基于所述目标配置信息,配置自身的相关参数,如配置相位,或配置相位和幅度;Step 302, based on the target configuration information, configure its own related parameters, such as configuring the phase, or configuring the phase and amplitude;
按照配置的相位,或相位和幅度,反射信号或转发发射信号。According to the configured phase, or phase and amplitude, the signal is reflected or the transmitted signal is forwarded.
在一些实施例中,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。In some embodiments, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
所述第一节点可以为智能反射板,也称智能反射面、智能反射表面、可重构智能表面(RIS,Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface)。The first node may be a smart reflective plate, also called smart reflective surface, smart reflective surface, and Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS).
具体来说,所述智能反射板在平面上可以集成有大量反射元件,通过控制反射元件的相位,或幅度和相位,反射或者说是转发入射到反射元件的信号(也即智能反射板基于接收的相位,或接收的幅度和相位,实现反射信号或转发信号的功能)。Specifically, the smart reflective plate can integrate a large number of reflective elements on the plane. By controlling the phase, or amplitude and phase of the reflective elements, the signals incident on the reflective elements can be reflected or forwarded (that is, the smart reflective plate is based on receiving phase, or received amplitude and phase, to achieve the function of reflected signal or forwarded signal).
在一些实施例中,所述接收目标配置信息,包括:In some embodiments, the receiving target configuration information includes:
在目标搜索空间内,检测与目标无线网络临时标识(RNTI,Radio Network Tempory Identity)对应的目标配置信息。In the target search space, the target configuration information corresponding to the target wireless network temporary identity (RNTI, Radio Network Tempory Identity) is detected.
在目标搜索空间内,只检测目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息,不检测除目标RNTI外的其他RNTI对应的信息。In the target search space, only target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is detected, and information corresponding to other RNTIs except the target RNTI is not detected.
所述接收目标配置信息,可以是:接收来自第二节点的目标配置信息。The receiving target configuration information may be: receiving target configuration information from the second node.
其中,检测与目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息,包括:Among them, the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is detected, including:
检测通过目标RNTI加扰的下行控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information);所述DCI包括目标配置信息。Detect downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) scrambled by the target RNTI; the DCI includes target configuration information.
考虑到第一节点(如智能反射板),在非空闲态时需检测是否接收到自身对应的配置信息,为了避免检测到其他智能反射板的配置信息,这里可以对搜索空间和配置信息进行约定。Considering the first node (such as a smart reflector), it is necessary to detect whether it has received its corresponding configuration information when it is not in an idle state. In order to avoid detecting the configuration information of other smart reflectors, the search space and configuration information can be agreed here. .
基于此,在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:Based on this, in some embodiments, the method further includes:
发送连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的标识(ID,Identity document);Send connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the identification (ID, Identity document) of the first node;
接收连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。A connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
所述连接或注册结果,还可以包括:所述目标搜索空间。The connection or registration result may further include: the target search space.
这里,所述发送连接或注册信息,可以是:向第二节点发送所述连接或注册信息;Here, the sending connection or registration information may be: sending the connection or registration information to the second node;
相应的,接收连接或注册结果,可以是:接收来自第二节点的连接或注册结果。Correspondingly, receiving the connection or registration result may be: receiving the connection or registration result from the second node.
这里,将第一节点(如智能反射板)看做一个特殊的终端,其具有唯一的标识,如此,智能反射板可以通过自身唯一的标识,与第二节点约定所采用的目标搜索空间和目标RNTI。Here, the first node (such as a smart reflector) is regarded as a special terminal with a unique identifier. In this way, the smart reflector can agree with the second node on the target search space and target used by its unique identifier. RNTI.
其中,搜索空间为第一节点搜索物理下行控制信道(PDCCH,Physical Downlink Control Channel)的时频资源;Wherein, the search space is the time-frequency resource for the first node to search for the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel);
RNTI可以为目标配置信息的加扰信息。The RNTI may be scrambling information for the target configuration information.
如此,第一节点在非空闲态中,除了在自身对应的目标搜索空间中检测由目标RNTI进行循环冗余校验(CRC,Cyclic Redundancy Check)扰码的配置信息,第一节点不再检测由其他RNTI进行CRC扰码的配置信息。提高搜索效率,也避免了配置信息接收错误。In this way, when the first node is in a non-idle state, in addition to detecting the configuration information of the cyclic redundancy check (CRC, Cyclic Redundancy Check) scrambling performed by the target RNTI in the target search space corresponding to itself, the first node no longer detects the Configuration information for other RNTIs to perform CRC scrambling. The search efficiency is improved, and configuration information receiving errors are avoided.
在一些实施例中,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。In some embodiments, the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
所述生效时间表征相应相位,或相位和幅度的生效时间,可以是一段时长,也可以是生效起始时间和生效结束时间。The effective time represents the corresponding phase, or the effective time of the phase and amplitude, which may be a period of time, or may be the effective start time and the effective end time.
所述生效时间也可以是第一节点预先预定的,例如,可以与第二节点约定每个相位,或相位和幅度的生效时间,若预先约定生效时间,则目标配置信息中可以无需包括生效时间。The effective time may also be predetermined by the first node. For example, the effective time of each phase, or the phase and amplitude can be agreed with the second node. If the effective time is pre-agreed, the target configuration information may not include the effective time. .
具体来说,第一节点对应的目标RNTI进行CRC扰码的DCI格式,至少包括一个DCI格式,用于指示相应第一节点的相位,或相位和幅度。Specifically, the DCI format in which the target RNTI corresponding to the first node performs CRC scrambling includes at least one DCI format, which is used to indicate the phase, or the phase and the amplitude, of the corresponding first node.
所述DCI格式内还可以包括相位,或相位和幅度的生效时间指示。相位,或相位和幅度的生效时间指示也可以为系统约定。The DCI format may further include a phase, or an indication of the effective time of phase and amplitude. Phase, or the effective time indication of phase and amplitude, can also be a system convention.
由于第一节点在正常非空闲态只需要接收PDCCH,而没有实际业务的传输,因此有可能导致数据非活动计时器(DataInactivityTimer)超时,而导致第一节点从非空闲态进入空闲(IDLE)态,这使得第一节点需要经常进行RRC连接重建,导致服务中断且功耗增加,因此对于第一节点来说,需要禁止发生由于DataInactivityTimer超时引起的连接态退出,也就是说,所述第一节点不支持由于无业务传输导致的无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)连接释放。Since the first node only needs to receive the PDCCH in the normal non-idle state, but does not transmit actual services, it may cause the data inactivity timer (DataInactivityTimer) to time out, and cause the first node to enter the idle (IDLE) state from the non-idle state , which makes the first node need to perform RRC connection re-establishment frequently, resulting in service interruption and increased power consumption. Therefore, for the first node, it is necessary to prohibit the connection state exit caused by the DataInactivityTimer timeout, that is, the first node. Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection release due to no service transmission is not supported.
这里,所述非空闲态包括工作态、非激活态等;所述工作态可以包括:连接态,还可以包括:第一节点与第二节点连接并可以进行通信等状态。Here, the non-idle state includes a working state, an inactive state, and the like; the working state may include a connected state, and may also include a state where the first node is connected to the second node and can communicate with each other.
基于此,第一节点在进入非空闲态以后,不会回退到空闲(IDLE)态。即对于第一节点来说,DataInactivityTimer的配置值无论取值如何,都理解为无穷大;或者DataInactivityTimer增加一个取值为无穷大,该取值只对智能反射板有效。Based on this, after the first node enters the non-idle state, it will not return to the idle (IDLE) state. That is, for the first node, the configuration value of DataInactivityTimer is understood to be infinite regardless of the value; or the value of DataInactivityTimer is increased by a value of infinity, which is only valid for the smart reflector.
如此,第一节点在非空闲态下仅需监测PDCCH,实现第二节点对第一 节点的动态控制,并且由于无需解码物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared Channel),可以减小功耗;并且第一节点不会回退到IDLE态,无需RRC连接重建,从而可以减少服务中断,降低功耗。In this way, the first node only needs to monitor the PDCCH in the non-idle state to realize the dynamic control of the first node by the second node, and because there is no need to decode the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel), power consumption can be reduced; In addition, the first node will not fall back to the IDLE state, and there is no need to reestablish the RRC connection, thereby reducing service interruption and power consumption.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
停止状态转换计时器;所述状态转换计时器用于对处于所述非空闲态的时长进行计时并基于计时结果将所述非空闲态转换为空闲态,或连接态转换为非激活态。Stop the state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to the idle state or the connection state to the inactive state based on the timing result.
还可以是基于计时结果将所述非空闲态转换其他状态,所述其他状态可以为第一节点与第二节点断开连接后的状态、第一节点与第二节点通信断开后的状态等。The non-idle state may also be converted to other states based on the timing result, and the other states may be the state after the first node is disconnected from the second node, the state after the first node and the second node are disconnected from communication, etc. .
其中,所述状态转换计时器可以为上述数据非活动计时器。Wherein, the state transition timer may be the above-mentioned data inactivity timer.
需要说明的是,在特殊情况下,若第二节点希望第一节点可以进入空闲态,可以发送启动指令以重新启动所述状态转换计时器或者直接进入空闲态,再希望第一节点可以保持非空闲态时,再次发送停止指令以停止状态转换计时器,这里不做限定。It should be noted that, under special circumstances, if the second node wants the first node to enter the idle state, it can send a start instruction to restart the state transition timer or directly enter the idle state, and then hope that the first node can remain in the idle state. In the idle state, the stop command is sent again to stop the state transition timer, which is not limited here.
以上第二节点可以是基站;所述基站可以为第四代移动通信技术(4G,the 4th generation mobile communication technology)基站、第五代移动通信技术(5G,5th generation mobile networks)基站、第六代移动通信技术(6G,th generation mobile networks)基站等;The second node above may be a base station; the base station may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G, the 4th generation mobile communication technology) base station, a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5th generation mobile networks) base station, a sixth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5th generation mobile networks) base station, Mobile communication technology (6G, th generation mobile networks) base stations, etc.;
所述第二节点还可以是其他智能设备,所述其他智能设备与第一节点可以进行通信。The second node may also be other smart devices, and the other smart devices can communicate with the first node.
相应的,本公开实施例还提供了一种应用于第二节点的节点设备的配置方法。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a configuration method of a node device applied to the second node.
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置方法的流程示意图;如图4所示,所述方法应用于第二节点,所述第二节点可以为基站,所述 基站可以为4G基站、5G基站、6G基站等;所述第二节点还可以是其他与第一节点可实现通信连接的智能设备;所述方法包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 4 , the method is applied to a second node, and the second node may be a base station, and the base station may be 4G base station, 5G base station, 6G base station, etc.; the second node may also be other smart devices that can communicate with the first node; the method includes:
步骤401、配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度; Step 401, configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
步骤402、向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。Step 402: Send the target configuration information to the first node.
在一些实施例中,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。In some embodiments, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
所述第一节点可以为智能反射板,也称智能反射面、智能反射表面、可重构智能表面(RIS)。The first node may be a smart reflector, also called a smart reflector, a smart reflector, or a reconfigurable smart surface (RIS).
在一些实施例中,所述向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息,包括:In some embodiments, the sending the target configuration information to the first node includes:
在目标搜索空间内,向所述第一节点发送目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。In the target search space, the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is sent to the first node.
考虑到第一节点在非空闲态时需检测是否接收到自身对应的配置信息,为了避免检测到其他智能反射板的配置信息,这里可以对搜索空间和配置信息进行约定。所述非空闲态包括工作态、非激活态等;所述工作态可以包括:连接态,还可以包括:第一节点与第二节点连接并可以进行通信等状态。Considering that the first node needs to detect whether it has received its corresponding configuration information when it is not in an idle state, in order to avoid detecting the configuration information of other smart reflectors, a search space and configuration information can be agreed upon here. The non-idle state includes a working state, an inactive state, and the like; the working state may include a connected state, and may also include a state where the first node is connected to the second node and can communicate with each other.
基于此,在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:Based on this, in some embodiments, the method further includes:
接收来自第一节点的连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的标识(ID);Receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: an identification (ID) of the first node;
生成针对所述第一节点的连接或注册结果;generating a connection or registration result for the first node;
向所述第一节点发送连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。Send a connection or registration result to the first node; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
所述连接或注册结果,还可以包括所述目标搜索空间。The connection or registration result may also include the target search space.
即,第一节点(如智能反射板)可以通过自身唯一的标识,与第二节点(如基站)约定所采用的目标搜索空间和目标RNTI。That is, the first node (eg, the smart reflector) may agree with the second node (eg, the base station) on the target search space and target RNTI to be used through its own unique identifier.
其中,搜索空间为第一节点搜索物理下行控制信道(PDCCH,Physical Downlink Control Channel)的时频资源;Wherein, the search space is the time-frequency resource for the first node to search for the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel);
RNTI可以为目标配置信息的加扰信息。The RNTI may be scrambling information for the target configuration information.
如此,第一节点在非空闲态中,除了在自身对应的目标搜索空间中检测由目标RNTI进行循环冗余校验(CRC,Cyclic Redundancy Check)扰码的配置信息,第一节点不再检测由其他RNTI进行CRC扰码的配置信息。提高搜索效率,也避免了配置信息接收错误。In this way, when the first node is in a non-idle state, in addition to detecting the configuration information of the cyclic redundancy check (CRC, Cyclic Redundancy Check) scrambling performed by the target RNTI in the target search space corresponding to itself, the first node no longer detects the Configuration information for other RNTIs to perform CRC scrambling. The search efficiency is improved, and configuration information receiving errors are avoided.
在一些实施例中,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。In some embodiments, the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
所述生效时间表征相应相位,或相位和幅度的生效时间,可以是一段时长,也可以是生效起始时间和生效结束时间。The effective time represents the corresponding phase, or the effective time of the phase and amplitude, which may be a period of time, or may be the effective start time and the effective end time.
所述生效时间也可以是第一节点预先预定的,例如,可以与基站约定每个相位,或相位和幅度的生效时间,若预先约定生效时间,则目标配置时间中可以无需包括生效时间。The effective time may also be predetermined by the first node. For example, the effective time of each phase or phase and amplitude may be agreed with the base station. If the effective time is pre-agreed, the target configuration time may not include the effective time.
基站可以通过上述方法,配置一个或多个第一节点的反射参数(所述反射参数指上述相位,或者,指相位和幅度),以实现对一个或多个第一节点的控制。The base station may configure reflection parameters of one or more first nodes (the reflection parameters refer to the above-mentioned phase, or refer to phase and amplitude) through the above method, so as to realize control of one or more first nodes.
考虑到第一节点的相位,或,相位和幅度调整需要灵活动态,以匹配动态的用户调度,本公开实施例提供的方法(如上述图3和图4所示方法),第二节点通过动态信令下行链路控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information)实现对第一节点进行控制,第一节点在固定位置上使用事先约定的RNTI检测DCI;DCI的配置内容至少包括相位,或相位和幅度,还可以包括配置内容的生效时间(即相位的生效时间,或相位和幅度的生效时间)。如此,第一节点只需检测到相应的DCI,即可实现对相位,或相位和幅度的动态灵活的配置。Considering that the phase of the first node, or, the phase and amplitude adjustment needs to be flexible and dynamic to match the dynamic user scheduling, the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure (such as the methods shown in the above-mentioned FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 ), the second node through the dynamic The signaling downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) realizes the control of the first node, and the first node uses the pre-agreed RNTI to detect the DCI at a fixed position; the configuration content of the DCI at least includes the phase, or the phase and the amplitude, It may also include the effective time of the configuration content (ie the effective time of the phase, or the effective time of the phase and amplitude). In this way, the first node only needs to detect the corresponding DCI, and then the dynamic and flexible configuration of the phase or the phase and the amplitude can be realized.
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置方法的流程示意图;如图5所示,所述节点设备具有转发信号或反射信号的功能,所述节点设备可以为智能反射板;以下以智能发射板对配置方法进行说明。所述方法包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration method of a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 5 , the node device has a function of forwarding a signal or reflecting a signal, and the node device may be a smart reflector; the following The configuration method is explained with the smart launch board. The method includes:
步骤501、初始化操作;Step 501, initialization operation;
具体地,所述步骤501包括:入网认证,初始接入流程,上报特定的UE ID,基站配置特定的反射板RNTI。Specifically, the step 501 includes: network access authentication, initial access procedure, reporting a specific UE ID, and the base station configures a specific reflector RNTI.
具体来说,智能反射板进行入网认证,通过初始接入流程完成网络端注册、将自身UE ID(这里将智能反射板看做一种特殊的UE,对应有UE ID作为自身的标识)上报给基站并与基站进行RRC连接配置,智能反射板通过上报自身特定的UE ID,使得网络侧识别出这一特定属性的UE,从而给智能反射板配置特有的搜索空间(记做RIS-specific search space,所述搜索空间表征智能反射板搜索PDCCH的时频资源)和特有的RNTI(记做RIS-RNTI)。Specifically, the smart reflector performs network access authentication, completes network registration through the initial access process, and reports its own UE ID (here, the smart reflector is regarded as a special kind of UE, corresponding to the UE ID as its own identity) to the The base station and the base station perform RRC connection configuration, and the smart reflector reports its own specific UE ID, so that the network side can identify the UE with this specific attribute, so as to configure a unique search space for the smart reflector (referred to as RIS-specific search space , the search space represents the time-frequency resources of the intelligent reflector to search for the PDCCH) and the unique RNTI (referred to as RIS-RNTI).
步骤502、配置针对智能反射板特定的搜索空间;将针对智能反射板配置的特定的搜索空间告知智能反射板;Step 502, configure a specific search space for the smart reflector; inform the smart reflector of the specific search space configured for the smart reflector;
步骤503、基站为智能反射板配置反射参数,并通过RIS-RNTI加扰的DCI发送配置的反射参数;Step 503, the base station configures reflection parameters for the intelligent reflection board, and sends the configured reflection parameters through the DCI scrambled by RIS-RNTI;
即,基站通过RIS-RNTI加扰的DCI格式(format)配置智能反射板反射系数以及相应的使用时间。That is, the base station configures the reflection coefficient of the smart reflector and the corresponding usage time through the DCI format (format) scrambled by the RIS-RNTI.
步骤504、非空闲态下,智能反射板在特定的搜索空间上接收由RIS-RNTI加扰的DCI;Step 504: In a non-idle state, the smart reflector receives the DCI scrambled by the RIS-RNTI in a specific search space;
其中,所述RIS-RNTI加扰的DCI format包括有基站针对相应智能反射板配置的反射系数(包括相位、幅度)、反射系数相应的使用时间(相当于上述生效时间)等。Wherein, the DCI format scrambled by the RIS-RNTI includes the reflection coefficient (including phase and amplitude) configured by the base station for the corresponding intelligent reflector, the corresponding use time of the reflection coefficient (equivalent to the above-mentioned effective time), and the like.
具体来说,在完成搜索空间配置后,智能反射板进入工作状态,由于RIS的工作位置稳定,不会发生小区选择和重选的过程,无需进行移动性相关的测量;智能反射板在工作的过程中,只需要根据基站配置的控制参数,根据每次接收到的DCI,基于生效时间进行相位调整即可,对于除了该智能发射板对应的搜索空间之外的其他搜索空间都不需要进行考虑,从减少PDCCH monitor(PDCCH监视)的角度来说,智能反射板只需要在其特定的搜索空间上监视RIS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH即可。Specifically, after completing the search space configuration, the smart reflector enters the working state. Since the working position of the RIS is stable, the process of cell selection and reselection will not occur, and mobility-related measurements are not required; During the process, it is only necessary to adjust the phase based on the effective time according to the control parameters configured by the base station and the DCI received each time. It is not necessary to consider other search spaces other than the search space corresponding to the smart transmitter board. , from the perspective of reducing PDCCH monitor (PDCCH monitoring), the smart reflector only needs to monitor the PDCCH scrambled by RIS-RNTI in its specific search space.
由于RIS在正常工作的状态中只需要接收PDCCH,而没有实际业务的传输,因此有可能导致数据非活动计时器(DataInactivityTimer)超时,而导致RIS从非空闲态进入空闲(IDLE)态,这使得RIS需要经常进行RRC连接重建,导致服务中断且功耗增加,因此对于RIS来说,需要禁止RIS发生由于DataInactivityTimer超时引起的连接态退出,以及不支持由于无业务传输导致的RRC连接释放。Since the RIS only needs to receive the PDCCH in the normal working state without actual service transmission, it may cause the data inactivity timer (DataInactivityTimer) to time out and cause the RIS to enter the idle (IDLE) state from the non-idle state, which makes the data inactivity timer (DataInactivityTimer) timed out. RIS needs to perform RRC connection re-establishment frequently, resulting in service interruption and increased power consumption. Therefore, for RIS, it is necessary to prohibit RIS from exiting the connection state due to DataInactivityTimer timeout, and does not support RRC connection release due to no service transmission.
以上非空闲态包括工作态、非激活态等;所述工作态可以包括:连接态,还可以包括:智能反射板与基站连接并可以进行通信等状态。The above non-idle states include working states, inactive states, etc. The working states may include: connected states, and may also include states such as the smart reflector is connected to the base station and can communicate.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:步骤505、发送退网请求;In one embodiment, the method further includes: Step 505, sending a logout request;
当智能反射板位置由于部署或者其他原因确实需要退网时,还是支持高层触发的RRC连接释放过程;具体地,智能发射板可以向基站发送上层请求的连接释放(connection release requested by upper layers),以请求退网。When the location of the smart reflector needs to be removed from the network due to deployment or other reasons, it still supports the RRC connection release process triggered by the upper layer; to request a withdrawal.
图6为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置装置的结构示意图;如图6所示,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 6 , applied to a first node, the apparatus includes:
第一通信模块,配置为保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。The first communication module is configured to receive target configuration information while maintaining a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
在一些实施例中,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。In some embodiments, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
所述第一节点可以为智能反射板,也称智能反射面、智能反射表面、 可重构智能表面。The first node may be a smart reflective board, also called smart reflective surface, smart reflective surface, and reconfigurable smart surface.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还可以包括:第一处理模块;In some embodiments, the apparatus may further include: a first processing module;
所述第一处理模块,配置为停止状态转换计时器;所述状态转换计时器用于对处于所述非空闲态的时长进行计时并基于计时结果将所述非空闲态转换为空闲态,或连接态转换为非激活态。The first processing module is configured to stop a state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of being in the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state based on the timing result, or connect state to inactive state.
在一些实施例中,所述第一通信模块,配置为在目标搜索空间内,检测与目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。In some embodiments, the first communication module is configured to detect target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI in the target search space.
在目标搜索空间内,不检测除所述目标RNTI外的其他RNTI对应的信息。In the target search space, information corresponding to other RNTIs other than the target RNTI is not detected.
在一些实施例中,所述第一通信模块,配置为发送连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的ID;In some embodiments, the first communication module is configured to send connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
接收连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。A connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
所述连接或注册结果,还包括:所述目标搜索空间。The connection or registration result further includes: the target search space.
在一些实施例中,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。In some embodiments, the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的节点设备的配置装置在实现相应反射板的配置方法时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将第一节点(如智能反射板)的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与相应方法的实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the configuration device of the node device provided in the above embodiment implements the configuration method of the corresponding reflector, only the division of the above program modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above processing can be allocated according to needs by Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the first node (eg, the smart reflector) is divided into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the apparatus provided in the above-mentioned embodiment and the embodiment of the corresponding method belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种节点设备的配置装置的结构示意图;如图7所示,应用于第二节点,所述第二节点可以为基站、其他智能设备等;所述装置包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a node device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. 7 , applied to a second node, the second node may be a base station, other smart devices, etc.; the apparatus includes :
第二处理模块,配置为配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标 配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;The second processing module is configured to configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information includes at least: phase, or phase and amplitude;
第二通信模块,配置为向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。The second communication module is configured to send the target configuration information to the first node.
在一些实施例中,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。In some embodiments, the first node has the function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
所述第一节点可以为智能反射板,也称智能反射面、智能反射表面、可重构智能表面。The first node may be a smart reflector, also called a smart reflector, a smart reflector, or a reconfigurable smart surface.
在一些实施例中,所述第二通信模块,配置为在目标搜索空间内,向所述第一节点发送目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。In some embodiments, the second communication module is configured to send target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI to the first node within the target search space.
在一些实施例中,所述第二通信模块,还配置为接收来自第一节点的连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的ID;In some embodiments, the second communication module is further configured to receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
生成针对所述第一节点的连接或注册结果;generating a connection or registration result for the first node;
向所述第一节点发送连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。Send a connection or registration result to the first node; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
所述连接或注册结果,还可以包括所述目标搜索空间。The connection or registration result may also include the target search space.
在一些实施例中,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。In some embodiments, the target configuration information further includes: an effective time of the target configuration information.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的节点设备的配置装置在实现相应反射板的配置方法时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将第二节点(如基站、某一智能设备)的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与相应方法的实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the configuration device of the node device provided in the above embodiment implements the configuration method of the corresponding reflector, only the division of the above program modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above processing can be allocated according to needs by Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the second node (eg, a base station, a certain smart device) is divided into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the apparatus provided in the above-mentioned embodiment and the embodiment of the corresponding method belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
图8为本公开实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图,如图8所示,所述电子设备80包括:处理器801和配置为存储能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器802;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8 , the electronic device 80 includes: a processor 801 and a memory configured to store a computer program that can run on the processor 802;
相应于所述通信设备应用于第一节点时,所述处理器801用于运行所 述计算机程序时,执行:保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。When the communication device is applied to the first node, the processor 801 is configured to, when running the computer program, execute: when maintaining a non-idle state, receive target configuration information; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and magnitude.
具体来说,所述第一节点可以执行如图3所示的方法,与图3所示的方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。Specifically, the first node can execute the method shown in FIG. 3 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
相应于所述通信设备应用于第二节点时,所述处理器801用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。When the communication device is applied to the second node, when the processor 801 is configured to run the computer program, execute: configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude; sending the target configuration information to the first node.
具体来说,所述第二节点可以执行如图4所示的方法,与图4所示的方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。Specifically, the second node may execute the method shown in FIG. 4 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
实际应用时,所述通信设备80还可以包括:至少一个网络接口803。所述通信设备80中的各个组件通过总线系统804耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统804用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统804除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统804。其中,所述处理器801的个数可以为至少一个。网络接口803用于通信设备80与其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。In practical application, the communication device 80 may further include: at least one network interface 803 . The various components in the communication device 80 are coupled together by a bus system 804 . It will be appreciated that the bus system 804 is used to implement connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 804 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 804 in FIG. 8 . The number of the processors 801 may be at least one. The network interface 803 is used for wired or wireless communication between the communication device 80 and other devices.
本公开实施例中的存储器802用于存储各种类型的数据以支持通信设备80的操作。The memory 802 in embodiments of the present disclosure is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the communication device 80 .
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器801中,或者由处理器801实现。处理器801可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器801中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器801可以是通用处理器、 数字信号处理器(DSP,DiGital Signal Processor),或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器801可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器802,处理器801读取存储器802中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 801 or implemented by the processor 801 . The processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 801 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, DiGital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 801 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present disclosure can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
在示例性实施例中,通信设备80可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, communication device 80 may be implemented by one or more of Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) , Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic Element implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序;Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored;
相应于所述计算机可读存储介质应用于第一节点时,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。Corresponding to when the computer-readable storage medium is applied to the first node, when the computer program is run by the processor, execute: while maintaining a non-idle state, receive target configuration information; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or Phase and Amplitude.
具体来说,所述第一节点可以执行如图3所示的方法,与图3所示的方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。Specifically, the first node can execute the method shown in FIG. 3 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
相应于所述计算机可读存储介质应用于第二节点时,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;向所述第一节点发送所述目标配 置信息。When the computer-readable storage medium is applied to the second node, when the computer program is executed by the processor, execute: configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information includes at least a phase, or a phase and amplitude; sending the target configuration information to the first node.
具体来说,所述第二节点可以执行如图4所示的方法,与图4所示的方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。Specifically, the second node may execute the method shown in FIG. 4 , which belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The unit described above as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本公开各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be all integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above integration The unit can be implemented either in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions related to hardware, the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, execute Including the steps of the above method embodiment; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other various A medium on which program code can be stored.
或者,本公开上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated units of the present disclosure are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure essentially or the parts that make contributions to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) is caused to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
需要说明的是:“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence.
另外,本申请实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily unless there is a conflict.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种节点设备的配置方法,应用于第一节点,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a node device, applied to a first node, the method comprising:
    保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。When the non-idle state is maintained, target configuration information is received; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first node has a function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    停止状态转换计时器;所述状态转换计时器用于对处于所述非空闲态的时长进行计时并基于计时结果将所述非空闲态转换为空闲态,或连接态转换为非激活态。Stop the state transition timer; the state transition timer is used to time the duration of the non-idle state and convert the non-idle state to an idle state or a connected state to an inactive state based on the timing result.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收目标配置信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving target configuration information comprises:
    在目标搜索空间内,检测与目标无线网络临时标识RNTI对应的目标配置信息。In the target search space, the target configuration information corresponding to the target wireless network temporary identifier RNTI is detected.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在目标搜索空间内,不检测除所述目标RNTI外的其他RNTI对应的信息。The method according to claim 4, wherein in the target search space, information corresponding to other RNTIs other than the target RNTI is not detected.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    发送连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的标识ID;Send connection or registration information; the connection or registration information at least includes: the identification ID of the first node;
    接收连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。A connection or registration result is received; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述连接或注册结果,还包括:所述目标搜索空间。The method of claim 6, wherein the connection or registration result further comprises: the target search space.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。The method according to claim 1, wherein the target configuration information further comprises: an effective time of the target configuration information.
  9. 一种节点设备的配置方法,应用于第二节点,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a node device, applied to a second node, the method includes:
    配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相 位,或相位和幅度;Configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information includes at least: phase, or phase and amplitude;
    向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。The target configuration information is sent to the first node.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点具有反射信号或转发信号的功能。The method according to claim 9, wherein the first node has a function of reflecting signals or forwarding signals.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息,包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the sending the target configuration information to the first node comprises:
    在目标搜索空间内,向所述第一节点发送目标RNTI对应的目标配置信息。In the target search space, the target configuration information corresponding to the target RNTI is sent to the first node.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收来自第一节点的连接或注册信息;所述连接或注册信息,至少包括:第一节点的ID;Receive connection or registration information from the first node; the connection or registration information at least includes: the ID of the first node;
    生成针对所述第一节点的连接或注册结果;generating a connection or registration result for the first node;
    向所述第一节点发送连接或注册结果;所述连接或注册结果,至少包括:目标RNTI。Send a connection or registration result to the first node; the connection or registration result at least includes: the target RNTI.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述连接或注册结果,还包括所述目标搜索空间。The method of claim 12, wherein the connection or registration result further includes the target search space.
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述目标配置信息,还包括:所述目标配置信息的生效时间。The method according to claim 9, wherein the target configuration information further comprises: an effective time of the target configuration information.
  15. 一种节点设备的配置装置,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:An apparatus for configuring a node device, applied to a first node, the apparatus includes:
    第一通信模块,配置为保持非空闲态时,接收目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度。The first communication module is configured to receive target configuration information while maintaining a non-idle state; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude.
  16. 一种节点设备的配置装置,应用于第二节点,所述装置包括:An apparatus for configuring a node device, applied to a second node, the apparatus includes:
    第二处理模块,配置为配置针对第一节点的目标配置信息;所述目标配置信息至少包括:相位,或相位和幅度;The second processing module is configured to configure target configuration information for the first node; the target configuration information at least includes: phase, or phase and amplitude;
    第二通信模块,配置为向所述第一节点发送所述目标配置信息。The second communication module is configured to send the target configuration information to the first node.
  17. 一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至8任一项所述方法的步骤;或者,A communication device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8 when the processor executes the program; or,
    所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求9至14任一项所述方法的步骤。The processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 9 to 14 when the processor executes the program.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8任一项所述方法的步骤;A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8;
    或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求9至14任一项所述方法的步骤。Alternatively, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 9 to 14.
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