WO2022148107A1 - Method for implementing multiple functional operations using single knob, and single knob device - Google Patents
Method for implementing multiple functional operations using single knob, and single knob device Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/025—Light-emitting indicators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/005—Electromechanical pulse generators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H19/14—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
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Abstract
Disclosed in embodiments of the present application are a method for implementing multiple functional operations using a single knob, and a single knob device. The method is used for controlling an electronic product to perform multiple functional operations by means of a single knob device. The single knob device comprises a knob which is internally integrated with a key, an indicator element, and a control component, wherein the knob and the indicator elements are respectively connected to the control component. The method comprises: when operated, a knob generates an operation signal comprising a rotation direction, a rotation angle, and a key state; and a control component identifies the operation signal and performs response actions, the response actions comprising controlling an electronic product to perform a corresponding functional operation, and driving an indicator element to perform a corresponding indication. The embodiments of the present application implement performing multiple functional operations on an electronic product using a single knob, can simplify operations and simplify a product, improve user experience, and have a high practical value.
Description
相关申请的交叉参考CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求于2021年1月7日提交中国专利局，申请号为202110018204.8，申请实施例名称为“用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法和单旋钮装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims to be submitted to the China Patent Office on January 7, 2021, the application number is 202110018204.8, and the application example is entitled "Method for realizing multi-function operation with single knob and single knob device" The priority of the Chinese patent application, all of which are The contents are incorporated herein by reference.
本申请涉及电子产品控制技术领域，具体涉及一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法和单旋钮装置。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic product control, in particular to a method and a single-knob device for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob.
民用电子产品大多在基本功能的基础上，根据市场需求拓展了更智能化的功能，或兼具其它功能，比如基本功能为照明的台灯，拓展了时钟、闹钟、定时开关照明等功能。On the basis of basic functions, most of the civil electronic products have expanded more intelligent functions according to market demand, or have other functions, such as a desk lamp whose basic function is lighting, and expanded functions such as clock, alarm clock, and timer switch lighting.
电子产品智能化或功能拓展之后，一般需要更多的操作/显示装置(比如按键、按钮、旋钮、指示灯等)，来启动/关闭、调节各项功能。这势必使得电子产品需要一个比较繁琐的操作/指示盘，其一，占用物料成本；其二、增加产品组装、制造成本和复杂程度；其三，需要设计和制造对应的标识，以标明各操作装置的功用；其四，用户需要搞清楚各操作装置的功用，才能操作产品，用户体验度较低。After the intelligentization or function expansion of electronic products, more operation/display devices (such as buttons, buttons, knobs, indicator lights, etc.) are generally required to enable/disable and adjust various functions. This will inevitably make electronic products require a more complicated operation/indication panel. First, it takes up material costs; second, it increases product assembly, manufacturing costs and complexity; third, it is necessary to design and manufacture corresponding signs to indicate each operation. The function of the device; Fourth, the user needs to understand the function of each operating device before operating the product, and the user experience is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请所要解决的技术问题是，提供一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法和单旋钮装置，用于简化操作，提高用户体验度。The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide a method and a single-knob device for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob, which are used to simplify the operation and improve the user experience.
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例第一方面，提供一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法，该方法用于通过单旋钮装置控制电子产品执行多功能操作；所述单旋钮装置包括内部集成有按键的旋钮和指示元件以及控制部件，所述旋钮和所述指示元件分别与所述控制部件连接；所述方法包括：所述旋钮在被操作时，产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号；所述控制部件 识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，响应动作包括：控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作，驱动所述指示元件做出相应的指示。In order to solve the above technical problem, in a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a method for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob is provided, and the method is used to control an electronic product to perform multi-function operation through a single-knob device; A knob integrated with a key, an indicating element and a control part, the knob and the indicating element are respectively connected with the control part; the method includes: when the knob is operated, generating a rotation direction and an angle of rotation and a key The operation signal of the state; the control component recognizes the operation signal and makes a response action, and the response action includes: controlling the electronic product to perform a corresponding functional operation, and driving the indicating element to make a corresponding instruction.
一种可能的实现方式中，所述控制部件识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，包括：所述控制部件将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为启动电子产品操作功能的第一级菜单呼叫、确认及顺序切换操作；将用户顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的正向调节或正向选择；将用户逆时针转所述旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的反向调节或反向选择；将用户长按按键产生的操作信号，识别为对电子产品执行开机或关机操作，即：将电子产品开机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为关机操作；将电子产品关机或待机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为开机操作。In a possible implementation, the control component recognizes the operation signal and makes a response action, including: the control component recognizes the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as the first level of starting the operation function of the electronic product. Menu call, confirmation and sequence switching operations; the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise identifies the positive adjustment or positive selection of the current operation function; the operation signal generated by the user turning the knob counterclockwise identifies the current Reverse adjustment or reverse selection of the operation function; the operation signal generated by the user long pressing the button is recognized as the power-on or shutdown operation of the electronic product, that is, the operation signal generated by the long-pressing the button when the electronic product is turned on is recognized as shutdown Operation; the operation signal generated by long pressing the button when the electronic product is turned off or in standby state is recognized as a power-on operation.
换句话说，即是：将旋钮内部按键的短按操作，定义为电子产品操作功能的第一级菜单呼叫、确认、顺序切换功能；将旋钮顺时针旋转操作，定义为当前操作功能的正向调节、正向选择功能；将旋钮逆时针旋转操作，定义为当前操作功能的反向调节、反向选择功能；以及，将旋钮内部按键的长按操作，定义为开机或关机功能，例如：关机状态下，长按按键时，控制部件识别为“开机”；在开机或待机状态下，长按按键时，控制部件识别为“关机”。In other words, that is: the short press operation of the buttons inside the knob is defined as the first-level menu call, confirmation, and sequence switching functions of the electronic product operation function; the clockwise rotation operation of the knob is defined as the forward direction of the current operation function Adjustment, forward selection function; rotating the knob counterclockwise is defined as the reverse adjustment and reverse selection function of the current operating function; and, the long-press operation of the button inside the knob is defined as the power-on or power-off function, for example: power off In the state, when the button is pressed for a long time, the control part is recognized as "on"; in the power-on or standby state, when the button is long pressed, the control part is recognized as "off".
其中，所述长按是指持续按下旋钮内部的按键超过约定时间的操作，所述短按是指按下旋钮内部的按键但按键被按下的持续时间不超过约定时间的操作。所说的约定时间例如可以是1秒或者0.5秒或者1.5秒等，根据需要设定。Wherein, the long press refers to the operation of continuously pressing the key inside the knob for longer than the predetermined time, and the short press refers to the operation of pressing the key inside the knob but the duration of the key being pressed does not exceed the predetermined time. The said appointment time may be, for example, 1 second, 0.5 seconds, or 1.5 seconds, etc., which can be set as required.
一种可能的实现方式中，所述控制部件识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，具体包括：所述控制部件将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：启动对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的正向调节或者一个选项的正向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内逆时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的反向调节或者一个选项的反向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内再次短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：确认对当前操作功能的调节或选择，并退出对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，顺序进入下一操作功能的 调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内未按动按键且未旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：退出对所有操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示。其中，所述规律是指预先定义的旋钮操作与操作功能的对应规律。In a possible implementation, the control component recognizes the operation signal and makes a response action, which specifically includes: the control component recognizes the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as: starting the adjustment of the current operation function. Or select an operation, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law; identify the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise within the appointed time after a short press as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, the The current operation function performs a forward adjustment of a gear or a forward selection of an option, and drives the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law; the operation generated by the user rotating the knob counterclockwise within the appointed time after a short press The signal is identified as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, a gear reverse adjustment or an option reverse selection is performed on the current operation function, and the corresponding indicating element is driven to make corresponding instructions according to the rules; The operation signal generated by short pressing the button again within the appointed time after the short pressing is recognized as: confirm the adjustment or selection of the current operation function, and exit the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and sequentially enter the adjustment of the next operation function Or select the operation, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law; identify the operation signal generated by the user not pressing the button and not rotating the knob within the appointed time after the short press as: exiting the control of all operation functions. Adjust or select the operation, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law. Wherein, the law refers to a predefined corresponding law between knob operation and operation function.
本申请实施例第二方面，提供一种单旋钮装置，该单旋钮装置用于控制电子产品执行多功能操作，包括内部集成有按键的旋钮和指示元件以及控制部件，所述旋钮和所述指示元件分别与所述控制部件连接；其中，所述旋钮，用于在被操作时产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号；所述控制部件，用于识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，响应动作包括：控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作，驱动所述指示元件做出相应的指示；所述指示元件，用于在所述控制部件的驱动下做出相应的指示。In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a single-knob device is provided. The single-knob device is used to control an electronic product to perform a multi-function operation, and includes a knob with keys integrated inside, an indication element and a control part, the knob and the indication The elements are respectively connected with the control part; wherein, the knob is used to generate an operation signal including the rotation direction and rotation angle and the key state when it is operated; the control part is used to identify the operation signal and make The response action includes: controlling the electronic product to perform a corresponding functional operation, and driving the indicating element to make a corresponding instruction; the indicating element is used to make a corresponding instruction under the driving of the control component.
一种可能的实现方式中，所述控制部件具体用于：将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为启动电子产品操作功能的第一级菜单呼叫、确认及顺序切换操作；将用户顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的正向调节或正向选择；将用户逆时针转所述旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的反向调节或反向选择；将用户长按按键产生的操作信号，识别为对电子产品执行开机或关机操作，即：将电子产品开机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为关机操作；将电子产品关机或待机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为开机操作。In a possible implementation, the control component is specifically used to: identify the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as the first-level menu call, confirmation and sequence switching operations to start the operation function of the electronic product; The operation signal generated by rotating the knob identifies the forward adjustment or forward selection of the current operation function; the operation signal generated by the user turning the knob counterclockwise identifies the reverse adjustment or reverse selection of the current operation function; The operation signal generated by pressing the button for a long time is recognized as a power-on or shutdown operation for the electronic product, that is, the operation signal generated by long-pressing the button when the electronic product is turned on is recognized as a shutdown operation; The generated operation signal is recognized as a power-on operation.
一种可能的实现方式中，所述控制部件具体还用于：将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：启动对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的正向调节或者一个选项的正向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内逆时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的反向调节或者一个选项的反向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内再次短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：确认对当前操作功能的调节或选择，并退出对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，顺序进入下一操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按 规律做出相应的指示；将用户在短按之后的约定时间内未按动按键且未旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：退出对所有操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示。In a possible implementation, the control component is also specifically used to: identify the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as: start the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and drive the corresponding indicating element to do the operation according to the law. The corresponding instructions are displayed; the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise within the appointed time after the short press is recognized as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, a positive adjustment of one gear or a The positive selection of the option, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law; the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob counterclockwise within the appointed time after the short press is recognized as: every rotation of a preset rotation angle , perform a reverse adjustment of a gear or a reverse selection of an option for the current operation function, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules; short press the button again within the appointed time after the short press to generate The operation signal is identified as: confirm the adjustment or selection of the current operation function, and exit the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, enter the adjustment or selection operation of the next operation function in sequence, and drive the corresponding indicating element to do The corresponding instructions are issued; the operation signal generated by the user not pressing the button and not rotating the knob within the appointed time after the short press is identified as: exit the adjustment or selection operation of all operation functions, and drive the corresponding indicating element according to the law Make corresponding instructions.
如上，所述单旋钮装置主要由控制部件和操作/指示装置构成，操作/指示装置主要由一个可供识别旋转方向和旋转角度且具有按键功能的旋钮与指示元件为主要元器件构成。该单旋钮装置中，旋钮可以向响应该操作/指示装置的控制部件提供操作信号；控制部件可以识别操作信号并做出响应动作，相应动作可包括：驱动指示元件做出相应的指示，控制电子产品执行相应的功能等。As above, the single-knob device is mainly composed of a control part and an operation/indication device, and the operation/indication device is mainly composed of a knob and an indicator element that can identify the rotation direction and rotation angle and have a key function as the main components. In the single-knob device, the knob can provide an operation signal to the control part responding to the operation/indication device; the control part can recognize the operation signal and make a response action, and the corresponding action can include: driving the indicating element to make a corresponding instruction, and controlling the electronic The product performs the corresponding function, etc.
其中，所述旋钮内部具有一个按键，通过轴向按动可改变该按键的状态，即闭合或断开。所述旋钮在被旋转操作时，可输出含有旋转方向和旋转角度的操作信号；其按键被操作时，可输出包含按键状态的操作信号。具体实施中，所述旋钮可采用带有内部按键的旋转编码开关。Wherein, the knob has a key inside, and the state of the key can be changed by pressing axially, that is, closed or disconnected. When the knob is rotated and operated, it can output an operation signal including a rotation direction and a rotation angle; when its key is operated, it can output an operation signal including a key state. In a specific implementation, the knob can be a rotary coding switch with an internal key.
所述指示元件，可采用光显示器件和/或声指示器件，所述光显示器件可采用指示灯和/或显示器件等，例如LED指示灯、LED数码管和LCD显示屏中的一种或多种，所述声指示器件可采用蜂鸣器和/或扬声器等。以采用指示灯和/或蜂鸣器为例，指示元件做出的指示动作可包括：点亮/熄灭对应指示灯、改变对应指示灯颜色、改变对应指示灯的亮度、改变对应指示灯的点亮/熄灭规律等，或者使蜂鸣器鸣响、使蜂鸣器按照某种规律鸣响等。The indicating element may be a light display device and/or an acoustic indicating device, and the light display device may be an indicator light and/or a display device, etc., such as one of an LED indicator light, an LED digital tube, and an LCD display screen. Various, the sound indicating device may use a buzzer and/or a speaker, etc. Taking an indicator light and/or a buzzer as an example, the indication actions made by the indicator element may include: turning on/off the corresponding indicator light, changing the color of the corresponding indicator light, changing the brightness of the corresponding indicator light, and changing the point of the corresponding indicator light. On/off regularity, etc., or make the buzzer sound, make the buzzer sound according to a certain rule, etc.
所述控制部件指的是：能识别旋钮内部按键状态、旋钮的旋转方向和旋转角度，响应按键状态、旋转方向和旋转角度，并根据需要，驱动操作/指示装置上的指示元件做出相应指示的器件、模组等。所述控制部件包括但不限于CPU等微处理器或含有微处理器的功能模组。The control part refers to the ability to identify the key state inside the knob, the rotation direction and rotation angle of the knob, respond to the key state, rotation direction and rotation angle, and drive the indicating element on the operating/indicating device to make corresponding instructions as needed devices, modules, etc. The control component includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor such as a CPU or a functional module containing a microprocessor.
需要理解，为了更好实现该单旋钮装置的功能，本领域普通的技术人员在本申请公开的技术方案的基础上，可选择附加一些必要的元器件、驱动电路、智能识别电路等，例如必要的限流电阻、上拉电阻。It should be understood that, in order to better realize the function of the single-knob device, those of ordinary skill in the art can choose to add some necessary components, driving circuits, intelligent identification circuits, etc., on the basis of the technical solutions disclosed in this application, such as necessary current limiting resistor and pull-up resistor.
从以上技术方案可以看出，本申请具有以下优点：As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present application has the following advantages:
本申请技术方案，利用单个旋钮实现对电子产品进行多功能操作，可简化操作方法，简化用户对操作方法的学习过程，提高用户体验度；以及，可简化产品操作面板，简化产品制造流程，具有较高的实用价值。The technical solution of the present application uses a single knob to realize multi-function operation of electronic products, which can simplify the operation method, simplify the user's learning process of the operation method, and improve the user experience; higher practical value.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案，下面将对实施例和现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments and the prior art.
图1是本申请实施例一个实施例中单旋钮装置的结构框图；1 is a structural block diagram of a single-knob device in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例一个实施例中单旋钮装置的操作面板的示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel of a single-knob device in an embodiment of the present application;
图3a是本申请实施例一个实施例中单旋钮装置的旋钮的俯视图；3a is a top view of a knob of a single-knob device in an embodiment of the present application;
图3b是本申请实施例一个实施例中单旋钮装置的旋钮的正视图；3b is a front view of a knob of a single-knob device in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例一个实施例中单旋钮装置的电路原理图；4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a single-knob device in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例另一实施例中单旋钮装置的电路原理图；5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a single-knob device in another embodiment of the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例一个实施例中一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-function operation with a single knob in an embodiment of the present application.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only The embodiments are part of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
下面通过具体实施例，进行详细的说明。A detailed description will be given below through specific embodiments.
本申请实施例，提供一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法。该方法用于通过单旋钮装置控制电子产品执行多功能操作。所述的电子产品可以是台灯、雾化器、加湿器、绞肉机、电饭煲等等各种常用的民用或非民用电子产品，本文以一款有定时功能的香薰雾化器为例。本申请实施例还提供相应的单旋钮装置。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob. The method is used to control an electronic product to perform multi-function operations through a single-knob device. The electronic product can be a lamp, an atomizer, a humidifier, a meat grinder, a rice cooker, and other commonly used electronic products for civilian use or non-civil use. This article takes an aromatherapy atomizer with a timing function as an example. The embodiment of the present application also provides a corresponding single-knob device.
首先，对本申请实施例的单旋钮装置说明如下。First, the single-knob device of the embodiment of the present application is described as follows.
请参考图1，本申请一个实施例提供的单旋钮装置1包括：内部集成有按键的旋钮4和指示元件2以及控制部件3，旋钮4和指示元件2分别与控制部件3连接。当所述旋钮4被操作时，产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号，提供给所述控制部件3。所述控制部件3根据所述操作信号，驱动所述指示元件2做出相应的指示。所述控制部件还根据所述操作信号，控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作。Referring to FIG. 1 , a single-knob device 1 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a knob 4 with buttons integrated therein, an indication element 2 and a control part 3 , and the knob 4 and the indication element 2 are respectively connected to the control part 3 . When the knob 4 is operated, an operation signal including a rotation direction, a rotation angle and a key state is generated and provided to the control part 3 . The control part 3 drives the indicating element 2 to make corresponding instructions according to the operation signal. The control component also controls the electronic product to perform corresponding functional operations according to the operation signal.
本文中，以将所述单旋钮装置1应用于一款有定时功能的香薰雾化器为例，对所述单旋钮装置1进行具体说明。Herein, the single-knob apparatus 1 is described in detail by taking the application of the single-knob apparatus 1 to an aromatherapy atomizer with a timing function as an example.
请参考图2，是本实施例中应用该单旋钮装置的电子产品如香薰雾化器的操作面板的示意图。该单旋钮装置1包括内部集成有按键的旋钮4和指示元件2以及控制部件3，旋钮4和指示元件2分别与控制部件3信号连接。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of an operation panel of an electronic product such as an aromatherapy atomizer to which the single-knob device is applied in this embodiment. The single-knob device 1 includes a knob 4 with a key integrated therein, an indicating element 2 and a control part 3 , and the knob 4 and the indicating element 2 are signally connected to the control part 3 respectively.
其中，指示元件2可采用光显示器件221和/或声指示器件222，用于在控制部件的驱动下做出相应的指示。本实施例中，该指示元件2具体可以包括：Wherein, the indicating element 2 may adopt a light display device 221 and/or an acoustic indicating device 222 for making corresponding instructions under the driving of the control component. In this embodiment, the indicating element 2 may specifically include:
时钟相关指示灯组21：用于指示对时钟进行的当前操作项目，由定时指示灯
时钟指示灯
定时开指示灯(ON)以及定时关指示灯(OFF)组成；
Clock-related indicator group 21: used to indicate the current operation item on the clock, by the timing indicator clock indicator It consists of timing ON indicator (ON) and timing OFF indicator (OFF);
时钟显示屏22，用于显示当前时间、定时时间等数据，由4尾七段数码管等组成；The clock display screen 22 is used to display the current time, timing time and other data, which is composed of 4 tails and 7-segment digital tubes, etc.;
雾化速度档位指示灯组23，用于显示设定或实际工作的雾化档位，由5个指示灯组成。The atomization speed gear indicator group 23 is used to display the setting or actual working atomization gear, which is composed of 5 indicator lights.
其中，旋钮4是一个带有内部按键的旋转编码开关。例如可采用型号为PEC11R-4020F-S0012的旋转编码开关，它是由邦士(Bourns，中文译为邦士或者伯恩斯)公司制造的一种该种旋转编码开关。Among them, knob 4 is a rotary coding switch with internal keys. For example, a rotary coding switch with a model of PEC11R-4020F-S0012 can be used, which is a kind of rotary coding switch manufactured by Bourns (Bourns, translated as Bangs or Bourns in Chinese).
如图3a和3b所示，是该旋转编码开关的结构示意图。该旋转编码开关内部带有一个按键，具有用于输出按键状态的引脚14，该引脚14具体包括引脚①和引脚②，采用如图中11所指示的方向轴向按动该按键时，可操作该内部按键的打开/闭合。该旋转编码开关还具有用于输出旋转方向和旋转角度的引脚15，该引脚15具体包括引脚A(CHANNEL A)、引脚B(CHANNEL B)和引脚C(COMMON)；采用如图中12所指示的方向对旋钮进行旋转操作时，可在A、B、C三个引脚输出逻辑信号，被识别为逆时针旋转信号；采用如图中13所指示的方向对旋钮进行旋转操作时，可在A、B、C三个引脚输出逻辑信号，被识别为顺时针旋转信号。As shown in Figures 3a and 3b, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary encoder switch. The rotary coding switch has a button inside, and has a pin 14 for outputting the state of the button. The pin 14 specifically includes a pin ① and a pin ②. Press the button axially in the direction indicated by 11 in the figure. , the open/close of the internal key can be operated. The rotary encoder switch also has a pin 15 for outputting the rotation direction and rotation angle, and the pin 15 specifically includes a pin A (CHANNEL A), a pin B (CHANNEL B) and a pin C (COMMON); When the knob is rotated in the direction indicated by 12 in the figure, a logic signal can be output from the three pins A, B, and C, which is recognized as a counterclockwise rotation signal; the knob is rotated in the direction indicated by 13 in the figure. During operation, logic signals can be output from the three pins A, B, and C, which are recognized as clockwise rotation signals.
从而，该旋转编码开关在被操作时，可产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号。该操作信号，可以被控制部件识别。Therefore, when the rotary encoder switch is operated, an operation signal including the rotation direction and rotation angle and the key state can be generated. The operation signal can be recognized by the control unit.
本实施例中，控制部件可采用微处理器如CPU，或基于微处理器的功能模组。该控制部件可识别所述旋转编码开关输出的操作信号并做出响应动作，响 应动作可包括：控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作，驱动所述指示元件做出相应的指示，等。In this embodiment, the control component may adopt a microprocessor such as a CPU, or a function module based on a microprocessor. The control component can recognize the operation signal output by the rotary coding switch and make a response action, and the response action may include: controlling the electronic product to perform corresponding functional operations, driving the indicating element to make corresponding instructions, and the like.
请参考图4，是本申请一个实施例中，单旋钮装置的电路原理图。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic circuit diagram of a single-knob device in an embodiment of the present application.
其中，KS表示旋钮，其具有A、B、C和①、②共五个引脚。CPU为控制部件。显示元件包括：显示屏PL1，用于显示时间数据；多个指示灯LD1～LDx，用于电子产品的各操作功能做出相应指示。Among them, KS represents the knob, which has five pins A, B, C, ① and ② in total. The CPU is the control part. The display elements include: a display screen PL1, which is used to display time data; a plurality of indicator lights LD1 to LDx, which are used to make corresponding instructions for each operation function of the electronic product.
其中，CPU具有电源连接端，分别连接电源(VCC)正极和接地。CPU还具有连接端DI1、DI2和DI3，分别连接旋钮的引脚A、B和①的，旋钮的引脚A、B和①还分别通过上拉电阻R1、R2和R3连接电源正极。CPU还具有连接端DOB，连接显示屏PL1；具有连接端DOA1～DOAx，分别通过限流电阻P4～Rx连接各个指示灯LD1～LDx。CPU还具有连接端DOC1～DOCx，连接电子产品的主功能模块MF。Among them, the CPU has a power supply connection terminal, which is respectively connected to the positive pole of the power supply (VCC) and the ground. The CPU also has connection terminals DI1, DI2 and DI3, which are respectively connected to the pins A, B and ① of the knob, and the pins A, B and ① of the knob are also connected to the positive pole of the power supply through the pull-up resistors R1, R2 and R3 respectively. The CPU also has a connection terminal DOB, which is connected to the display screen PL1; and has connection terminals DOA1 to DOAx, which are respectively connected to the respective indicator lights LD1 to LDx through current limiting resistors P4 to Rx. The CPU also has connection terminals DOC1-DOCx, which are connected to the main function module MF of the electronic product.
CPU是微处理器，通过对输入信号DI1～DI3的读取，响应、识别旋钮KS的状态，并在PL1、LD1～LDx上做出对应指示。The CPU is a microprocessor, which responds and recognizes the state of the knob KS by reading the input signals DI1-DI3, and makes corresponding instructions on PL1, LD1-LDx.
MF是香薰加湿器的主功能模块，CPU通过连接端DOC1～DOCx实现对主功能模块的控制，例如：控制香薰加湿功能的启动/停止、控制香薰加湿的雾化速度等。MF is the main function module of the aromatherapy humidifier. The CPU controls the main function module through the connection terminals DOC1~DOCx, such as: controlling the start/stop of the aromatherapy humidification function, and controlling the atomization speed of the aromatherapy humidification.
请实施例5，是本申请另一个实施例中，单旋钮装置的电路原理图。Embodiment 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of a single-knob device in another embodiment of the present application.
图5所示实施例是本申请的一个简化实施方案，与图4所示实施例的区别在于，指示元件仅有LD1一个。LD1是一个RGB复合色LED指示灯。CPU通过DOA1～DOA3三个连接端输出逻辑电平的组合，可使LD1显示多种颜色和状态(例如闪烁)。该实施例利用LD1的颜色和状态来区分其所指示的各功能。The embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is a simplified embodiment of the present application, and the difference from the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is that there is only one indicator element LD1. LD1 is an RGB composite color LED indicator. The CPU outputs the combination of logic levels through the three connection terminals of DOA1-DOA3, so that LD1 can display various colors and states (eg blinking). This embodiment utilizes the color and state of LD1 to differentiate the functions it indicates.
下面，继续对本申请实施例的方法进行说明。In the following, the method of the embodiment of the present application is continued to be described.
请参考图6，本申请实施例公开的一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法，该方法由如图1至图4所示的单旋钮装置实施，可包括以下步骤：S1、旋钮在被操作时，产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号；S2、控制部件识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，响应动作包括：控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作，驱动所述指示元件做出相应的指示。Referring to FIG. 6 , a method for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob disclosed in an embodiment of the present application is implemented by the single knob device as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , and may include the following steps: S1. During operation, an operation signal including the rotation direction, rotation angle and key state is generated; S2, the control component recognizes the operation signal and makes a response action, and the response action includes: controlling the electronic product to perform corresponding functional operations, and driving the indicating element Make corresponding instructions.
可选的，步骤S2可包括：Optionally, step S2 may include:
所述控制部件将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为启动电子产品操作 功能的第一级菜单呼叫、确认及顺序切换操作；The control component identifies the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as the first-level menu call, confirmation and sequence switching operations that start the electronic product operation function;
将用户顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的正向调节或正向选择；The operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise identifies the positive adjustment or positive selection of the current operation function;
将用户逆时针转所述旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的反向调节或反向选择；The operation signal generated by turning the knob counterclockwise by the user identifies the reverse adjustment or reverse selection of the current operation function;
将用户长按按键产生的操作信号，识别为对电子产品执行开机或关机操作，即：将电子产品开机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为关机操作；将电子产品关机或待机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为开机操作。The operation signal generated by the user's long press of the button is recognized as the power-on or shutdown operation of the electronic product, that is: the operation signal generated by the long-press of the button when the electronic product is turned on is recognized as a shutdown operation; The operation signal generated by pressing the button is recognized as a power-on operation.
可选的，步骤S2可具体包括：Optionally, step S2 may specifically include:
所述控制部件将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：启动对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；The control component identifies the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as: starting the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and driving the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;
将用户在短按之后的约定时间内顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的正向调节或者一个选项的正向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Recognize the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise within the appointed time after a short press as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, the current operation function is adjusted in a positive direction by a gear or a positive selection of an option. , and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;
将用户在短按之后的约定时间内逆时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的反向调节或者一个选项的反向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Recognize the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob counterclockwise within the appointed time after a short press as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, a gear reverse adjustment or an option reverse selection is performed on the current operation function. , and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;
将用户在短按之后的约定时间内再次短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：确认对当前操作功能的调节或选择，并退出对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，顺序进入下一操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Identify the operation signal generated by the user's short press of the button again within the appointed time after the short press as: confirm the adjustment or selection of the current operation function, and exit the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and enter the next operation function in sequence adjustment or selection operation, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law;
将用户在短按之后的约定时间内未按动按键且未旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：退出对所有操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示。Identify the operation signal generated by the user not pressing the button and not rotating the knob within the appointed time after the short press as: exit the adjustment or selection operation of all operation functions, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules .
综上，本申请实施例公开了一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法和一种单旋钮装置，取得的技术效果如下：To sum up, the embodiments of the present application disclose a method and a single-knob device for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob, and the obtained technical effects are as follows:
本申请技术方案，利用单个旋钮实现对电子产品进行多功能操作，可简化操作方法，简化用户对操作方法的学习过程，提高用户体验度；以及，可简化产品操作面板，简化产品制造流程，具有较高的实用价值。The technical solution of the present application uses a single knob to realize multi-function operation of electronic products, which can simplify the operation method, simplify the user's learning process of the operation method, and improve the user experience; higher practical value.
以上，通过具体实施例对本申请的技术方案进行了详细说明。在上述实施 例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详细描述的部分，可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。The technical solutions of the present application have been described in detail above through specific embodiments. In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
应当理解，上述各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；本领域的普通技术人员，可以对上述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和保护范围。It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; those of ordinary skill in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or modify some of the technical features. Equivalent replacements are made; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
- 一种用单旋钮实现多功能操作的方法，其特征在于，所述方法用于通过单旋钮装置控制电子产品执行多功能操作，所述单旋钮装置包括内部集成有按键的旋钮和指示元件以及控制部件，所述旋钮和所述指示元件分别与所述控制部件连接；所述方法包括：A method for realizing multi-function operation with a single knob, characterized in that the method is used to control an electronic product to perform multi-function operation through a single-knob device, the single-knob device comprising a knob with keys integrated inside, an indicating element, and a control component, the knob and the indicating element are respectively connected with the control component; the method includes:所述旋钮在被操作时，产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号；When the knob is operated, an operation signal including a rotation direction, a rotation angle and a key state is generated;所述控制部件识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，响应动作包括：控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作，驱动所述指示元件做出相应的指示。The control component recognizes the operation signal and performs a response action, and the response action includes: controlling the electronic product to perform a corresponding functional operation, and driving the indicating element to make a corresponding instruction.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制部件识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the control component recognizes the operation signal and performs a response action, comprising:所述控制部件将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为启动电子产品操作功能的第一级菜单呼叫、确认及顺序切换操作；The control component identifies the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as the first-level menu call, confirmation and sequence switching operations for starting the operation function of the electronic product;将用户顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的正向调节或正向选择；The operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise identifies the positive adjustment or positive selection of the current operation function;将用户逆时针转所述旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的反向调节或反向选择；The operation signal generated by turning the knob counterclockwise by the user identifies the reverse adjustment or reverse selection of the current operation function;将用户长按按键产生的操作信号，识别为对电子产品执行开机或关机操作。The operation signal generated by the user's long pressing of the button is recognized as the operation of turning on or off the electronic product.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制部件识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，具体包括：The method according to claim 2, wherein the control component recognizes the operation signal and performs a response action, which specifically includes:所述控制部件将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：启动对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；The control component identifies the operation signal generated by the user short-pressing the button as: starting the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and driving the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的正向调节或者一个选项的正向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Recognize the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise within the appointed time after a short press as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, the current operation function is adjusted in a positive direction by a gear or a positive selection of an option. , and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内逆时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的反向调节或者一个选项的反向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Recognize the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob counterclockwise within the appointed time after a short press as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, a gear reverse adjustment or an option reverse selection is performed on the current operation function. , and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内再次短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：确认对当前操作功能的调节或选择，并退出对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作， 顺序进入下一操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Identify the operation signal generated by the user by short pressing the button again within the appointed time after the short press as: confirm the adjustment or selection of the current operation function, and exit the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and enter the next operation function in sequence adjustment or selection operation, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内未按动按键且未旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：退出对所有操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示。Identify the operation signal generated by the user not pressing the button and not rotating the knob within the appointed time after the short press as: exit the adjustment or selection operation of all operation functions, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules .
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述识别为对电子产品执行开机或关机操作，包括：The method according to claim 2, wherein the identifying as performing a power-on or power-off operation on the electronic product comprises:将电子产品开机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为关机操作；Recognize the operation signal generated by long pressing the button when the electronic product is turned on as the shutdown operation;将电子产品关机或待机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为开机操作。The operation signal generated by long pressing the button when the electronic product is turned off or in the standby state is recognized as the power-on operation.
- 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的方法，其特征在于，The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein,所述指示元件包括光显示器件和/或声指示器件，所述光显示器件包括LED指示灯、LED数码管和LCD显示屏中的一种或多种，所述声指示器件为蜂鸣器和/或扬声器；The indicating element includes an optical display device and/or an acoustic indicating device, the optical indicating device includes one or more of an LED indicator light, an LED digital tube and an LCD display screen, and the acoustic indicating device is a buzzer and an LCD display. / or speakers;所述控制部件为微处理器或基于微处理器的功能模组；The control component is a microprocessor or a microprocessor-based functional module;所述旋钮为带有内部按键的旋转编码开关。The knob is a rotary coding switch with internal keys.
- 一种单旋钮装置，其特征在于，该单旋钮装置用于控制电子产品执行多功能操作，包括内部集成有按键的旋钮和指示元件以及控制部件，所述旋钮和所述指示元件分别与所述控制部件连接；其中，A single-knob device, characterized in that, the single-knob device is used to control electronic products to perform multi-function operations, and includes a knob with keys integrated therein, an indication element and a control part, the knob and the indication element are respectively connected with the control component connections; wherein,所述旋钮，用于在被操作时产生包括旋转方向和旋转角度以及按键状态的操作信号；the knob is used to generate an operation signal including a rotation direction and a rotation angle and a key state when being operated;所述控制部件，用于识别所述操作信号并做出响应动作，响应动作包括：控制电子产品执行相应的功能操作，驱动所述指示元件做出相应的指示；The control component is used to identify the operation signal and make a response action, and the response action includes: controlling the electronic product to perform a corresponding functional operation, and driving the indicating element to make a corresponding instruction;所述指示元件，用于在所述控制部件的驱动下做出相应的指示。The indicating element is used to make a corresponding instruction under the driving of the control component.
- 根据权利要求6所述的单旋钮装置，其特征在于，所述控制部件具体用于：The single-knob device according to claim 6, wherein the control component is specifically used for:将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为启动电子产品操作功能的第一级菜单呼叫、确认及顺序切换操作；Identify the operation signal generated by the user's short press of the button as the first-level menu call, confirmation and sequence switching operations to start the operation function of the electronic product;将用户顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的正向调节或正向选择；The operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise identifies the positive adjustment or positive selection of the current operation function;将用户逆时针转所述旋钮产生的操作信号，识别对当前操作功能的反向调节或反向选择；The operation signal generated by turning the knob counterclockwise by the user identifies the reverse adjustment or reverse selection of the current operation function;将用户长按按键产生的操作信号，识别为对电子产品执行开机或关机操作。The operation signal generated by the user's long pressing of the button is recognized as the operation of turning on or off the electronic product.
- 根据权利要求7所述的单旋钮装置，其特征在于，所述控制部件具体还用于：The single-knob device according to claim 7, wherein the control component is further used for:将用户短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：启动对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Identify the operation signal generated by the user's short press of the button as: start the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内顺时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的正向调节或者一个选项的正向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Recognize the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob clockwise within the appointed time after a short press as: each time a preset rotation angle is rotated, the current operation function is adjusted in a positive direction by a gear or a positive selection of an option. , and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内逆时针旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：每旋转一个预设的旋转角度，对当前操作功能进行一个档位的反向调节或者一个选项的反向选择，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Recognize the operation signal generated by the user rotating the knob counterclockwise within the appointed time after the short press as: every time a preset rotation angle is rotated, the current operation function will be adjusted in the opposite direction of a gear or selected in the opposite direction of an option. , and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内再次短按按键产生的操作信号，识别为：确认对当前操作功能的调节或选择，并退出对当前操作功能的调节或选择操作，顺序进入下一操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示；Identify the operation signal generated by the user's short press of the button again within the appointed time after the short press as: confirm the adjustment or selection of the current operation function, and exit the adjustment or selection operation of the current operation function, and enter the next operation function in sequence adjustment or selection operation, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the law;将用户在短按之后的约定时间内未按动按键且未旋转旋钮产生的操作信号，识别为：退出对所有操作功能的调节或选择操作，并驱动对应的指示元件按规律做出相应的指示。Identify the operation signal generated by the user not pressing the button and not rotating the knob within the appointed time after the short press as: exit the adjustment or selection operation of all operation functions, and drive the corresponding indicating element to make corresponding instructions according to the rules .
- 根据权利要求7所述的单旋钮装置，其特征在于，所述控制部件具体还用于：The single-knob device according to claim 7, wherein the control component is further used for:将电子产品开机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为关机操作；Recognize the operation signal generated by long pressing the button when the electronic product is turned on as the shutdown operation;将电子产品关机或待机状态下长按按键产生的操作信号识别为开机操作。The operation signal generated by long pressing the button when the electronic product is turned off or in the standby state is recognized as the power-on operation.
- 根据权利要求6-9任一所述的单旋钮装置，其特征在于，The single-knob device according to any one of claims 6-9, characterized in that,所述指示元件包括光显示器件和/或声指示器件，所述光显示器件包括LED指示灯、LED数码管和LCD显示屏中的一种或多种，所述声指示器件为蜂鸣器和/或扬声器；The indicating element includes an optical display device and/or an acoustic indicating device, the optical indicating device includes one or more of an LED indicator light, an LED digital tube and an LCD display screen, and the acoustic indicating device is a buzzer and an LCD display. / or speakers;所述控制部件为微处理器或基于微处理器的功能模组；The control component is a microprocessor or a microprocessor-based functional module;所述旋钮为带有内部按键的旋转编码开关。The knob is a rotary coding switch with internal keys.
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