WO2022145412A1 - High frequency module and communication apparatus - Google Patents
High frequency module and communication apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022145412A1 WO2022145412A1 PCT/JP2021/048495 JP2021048495W WO2022145412A1 WO 2022145412 A1 WO2022145412 A1 WO 2022145412A1 JP 2021048495 W JP2021048495 W JP 2021048495W WO 2022145412 A1 WO2022145412 A1 WO 2022145412A1
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- electronic component
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- filter
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- frequency module
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/18—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subgroups of the same main group of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N
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- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/08—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/70—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on different frequencies or frequency bands, to a common load or source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
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- H03H9/72—Networks using surface acoustic waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
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- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to a high frequency module and a communication device, and more particularly to a high frequency module including a mounting board and a communication device including the high frequency module.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a high-frequency module including a mounting board, two transmission filters mounted on the main surface of the mounting board, and two receiving filters mounted on the main surface of the mounting board. There is.
- the number of parts of each of the transmission filter and the reception filter increases with the recent multi-banding of mobile communication devices such as mobile phones, for example, the number of each of the transmission filter and the reception filter increases.
- the number is 3 or more, there is a problem that the high frequency module becomes large.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a high frequency module and a communication device capable of miniaturization.
- the high frequency module includes a mounting board, a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and a third electronic component.
- the mounting board has a first main surface and a second main surface facing each other.
- the first electronic component is mounted on the first main surface of the mounting board.
- the second electronic component is mounted on the mounting board.
- the third electronic component is mounted on the mounting board.
- the first electronic component includes a first transmission filter and a second transmission filter.
- the first transmission filter has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band.
- the second transmission filter has a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band.
- the first electronic component has a substrate common to the first transmission filter and the second transmission filter.
- the second electronic component includes a third transmission filter.
- the third transmission filter has a pass band including a transmission band of the third communication band.
- the third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band.
- the third electronic component includes a first reception filter, a second reception filter, and a third reception filter.
- the first reception filter has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band.
- the second reception filter has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band.
- the third reception filter has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band.
- the third electronic component has a substrate common to the first receiving filter, the second receiving filter, and the third receiving filter.
- the communication device includes the high frequency module and a signal processing circuit.
- the signal processing circuit is connected to the high frequency module.
- the high frequency module and communication device according to the above aspect of the present invention can be miniaturized.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of the high frequency module according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 3 shows the high frequency module of the same as above, and is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows the high frequency module of the same as above, and is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the same high-frequency module as seen through the first transmission filter, the second transmission filter, and the plurality of first external terminals from the main surface of the first electronic component on the side opposite to the mounting board side. ..
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the second electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the third electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 9 is a circuit configuration diagram of a communication device including the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another example 1 of the first electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of another example 2 of the first electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of another example 2 of the second electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of another example 2 of the third electronic component in the same high frequency module.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view of the high frequency module according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of the high frequency module according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the high frequency module according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIGS. 1 to 8 and 10 to 17 referred to in the following embodiments and the like are schematic views, and the ratio of the size and the thickness of each component in the figure does not necessarily reflect the actual dimensional ratio. Not always.
- the high-frequency module 200 includes, for example, a mounting board 9, a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, and a third electronic component 3, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.
- the mounting board 9 has a first main surface 91 and a second main surface 92 facing each other.
- the first electronic component 1 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the second electronic component 2 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the third electronic component 3 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first transmission filter 51) and a transmission filter 52 (hereinafter, also referred to as a second transmission filter 52).
- the first transmission filter 51 has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band.
- the second transmission filter 52 has a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band.
- the second electronic component 2 includes a transmission filter 53 (hereinafter, also referred to as a third transmission filter 53).
- the third transmission filter 53 has a pass band including the transmission band of the third communication band.
- the third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band.
- the third electronic component 3 includes a reception filter 61 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first reception filter 61), a reception filter 62 (hereinafter, also referred to as a second reception filter 62), and a reception filter 63 (hereinafter, a third reception filter 63). Also called), including.
- the first reception filter 61 has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band.
- the second reception filter 62 has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band.
- the high frequency module 200 further includes a resin layer 170 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first resin layer 170) and a shield layer 180 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the first resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the resin layer 170 covers the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2, and the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3.
- the shield layer 180 covers the first resin layer 170.
- the shield layer 180 overlaps each of the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the high frequency module 200 further includes a fourth electronic component 4 (see FIGS. 2 to 4).
- the fourth electronic component 4 is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the high frequency module 200 further includes a second resin layer 190 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the second resin layer 190 is arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the second resin layer 190 covers the outer peripheral surface 43 of the fourth electronic component 4.
- the high frequency module 200 is used, for example, in the communication device 300.
- the communication device 300 is, for example, a mobile phone (for example, a smartphone), but is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a wearable terminal (for example, a smart watch).
- the high frequency module 200 is a module capable of supporting, for example, a 4G (4th generation mobile communication) standard, a 5G (5th generation mobile communication) standard, and the like.
- the 4G standard is, for example, a 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) LTE (Long Term Evolution) standard.
- the 5G standard is, for example, 5G NR (New Radio).
- the high frequency module 200 is a module capable of supporting carrier aggregation and dual connectivity, for example.
- the high frequency module 200 can also support two uplink carrier aggregations that simultaneously use two frequency bands in the uplink.
- the high frequency module 200 is configured so that, for example, the transmission signal input from the signal processing circuit 301 can be amplified and output to the antenna 310. Further, the high frequency module 200 is configured to amplify the received signal input from the antenna 310 and output it to the signal processing circuit 301.
- the signal processing circuit 301 is not a component of the high frequency module 200, but a component of the communication device 300 including the high frequency module 200.
- the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment is controlled by, for example, a signal processing circuit 301 included in the communication device 300.
- the communication device 300 includes a high frequency module 200 and a signal processing circuit 301.
- the communication device 300 further includes an antenna 310.
- the communication device 300 further includes a circuit board on which the high frequency module 200 is mounted.
- the circuit board is, for example, a printed wiring board.
- the circuit board has a ground electrode to which a ground potential is applied.
- the signal processing circuit 301 includes, for example, an RF signal processing circuit 302 and a baseband signal processing circuit 303.
- the RF signal processing circuit 302 is, for example, an RFIC (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit), and performs signal processing on a high frequency signal.
- the RF signal processing circuit 302 performs signal processing such as up-conversion on the high frequency signal (transmission signal) output from the baseband signal processing circuit 303, and outputs the signal processed high frequency signal. Further, the RF signal processing circuit 302 performs signal processing such as down-conversion on the high frequency signal (received signal) output from the high frequency module 200, and uses the processed high frequency signal as a baseband signal processing circuit. Output to 303.
- the baseband signal processing circuit 303 is, for example, a BBIC (Baseband Integrated Circuit).
- the baseband signal processing circuit 303 generates an I-phase signal and a Q-phase signal from the baseband signal.
- the baseband signal is, for example, an audio signal, an image signal, or the like input from the outside.
- the baseband signal processing circuit 303 performs IQ modulation processing by synthesizing an I-phase signal and a Q-phase signal, and outputs a transmission signal.
- the transmission signal is generated as a modulation signal (IQ signal) in which a carrier signal having a predetermined frequency is amplitude-modulated with a period longer than the period of the carrier signal.
- IQ signal modulation signal
- the received signal processed by the baseband signal processing circuit 303 is used, for example, for displaying an image as an image signal or for a call of a user of the communication device 300 as an audio signal.
- the high frequency module 200 transmits a high frequency signal (received signal, transmitted signal) between the antenna 310 and the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301.
- the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of (for example, four) transmission filters 51 to 54 and a plurality of (for example, nine) reception filters 61 to 69. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of (for example, two) power amplifiers 71 and 72, and a plurality of (for example, two) output matching circuits 131 and 132. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of (for example, nine) low noise amplifiers 81 to 89, and a plurality of inductors L1 to L9 included in a plurality of (for example, nine) input matching circuits. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a first switch 104, a second switch 105, and a third switch 106. Further, the high frequency module 200 further includes a plurality of (for example, nine) inductors L11 to L19.
- the high frequency module 200 is provided with a plurality of external connection terminals T0.
- the plurality of external connection terminals T0 include an antenna terminal T1, two signal input terminals T2 and T3, a signal output terminal T4, and a plurality of ground terminals T5 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the plurality of ground terminals T5 are terminals that are electrically connected to the ground electrode of the above-mentioned circuit board included in the communication device 300 and are given a ground potential.
- the plurality (4) transmission filters 51 to 54 are transmission filters having different frequency bands as pass bands.
- the transmission filter 54 is also referred to as a fourth transmission filter 54.
- the pass band of the first transmission filter 51 corresponds to the transmission band (1920 MHz-1980 MHz) of Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the first transmission filter 51. , "B1Tx”.
- the second transmission filter 52 corresponds to the band 3 transmission band (1710 MHz-1785 MHz) of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the second transmission filter 52. , "B3Tx" is written.
- the third transmission filter 53 corresponds to the 3GPP LTE standard Band 66 transmission band (1710 MHz-1780 MHz) and the 5G NR standard n70 transmission band (1695 MHz-1710 MHz). Therefore, "B66Tx / 70" is written on the left side of the graphic symbol of the third transmission filter 53.
- the 4th transmission filter 54 corresponds to the communication band (2494MHz-2690MHz) of Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 4th transmission filter 54. It is written as "B41T”.
- the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard
- the second communication band is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard
- the third communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
- the plurality (9) reception filters 61 to 69 are reception filters having different frequency bands as pass bands.
- the reception filter 64, the reception filter 65, the reception filter 66, the reception filter 67, the reception filter 68, and the reception filter 69 are, respectively, the fourth reception filter 64, the fifth reception filter 65, the sixth reception filter 66, and the seventh. It may be referred to as a reception filter 67, an eighth reception filter 68, and a ninth reception filter 69.
- the pass band of the first reception filter 61 corresponds to the reception band (2110MHz-2170MHz) of Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the first reception filter 61. , "B1Rx".
- the second reception filter 62 corresponds to the reception band (1805 MHz-1880 MHz) of Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the second reception filter 62. , "B3Rx”.
- the third reception filter 63 corresponds to the reception band (2110MHz-2200MHz) of Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the third reception filter 63. , "B66Rx”.
- FIG. 9 in order to make it easy to understand that the second reception filter 62 corresponds to the reception band (1805 MHz-1880 MHz) of Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the second reception filter 62.
- the fourth reception filter 64 corresponds to the communication band of Band 25 of the 3GPP LTE standard (1930 MHz-1995 MHz) and the communication band of Band 70 of the 3GPP LTE standard (1995 MHz-2020 MHz). Therefore, "B25 / 70" is written on the left side of the graphic symbol of the fourth reception filter 64.
- the fifth reception filter 65 corresponds to the reception band (1452 MHz-1496 MHz) of Band 32 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the fifth reception filter 65. , "B32".
- FIG. 9 in order to make it easy to understand that the fifth reception filter 65 corresponds to the reception band (1452 MHz-1496 MHz) of Band 32 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the fifth reception filter 65.
- the 6th reception filter 66 corresponds to the communication band (2300MHz-2400MHz) of the Band 40 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 6th reception filter 66. , "B40" is written.
- the 7th reception filter 67 corresponds to the reception band (2350MHz-2360MHz) of the Band 30 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 7th reception filter 67. , "B30".
- FIG. 9 in order to make it easy to understand that the 6th reception filter 66 corresponds to the communication band (2300MHz-2400MHz) of the Band 40 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 6th reception filter 66. , "B40" is written.
- the 7th reception filter 67 corresponds to the reception band (2350MHz-2360MHz) of the Band 30 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 7th reception filter 67. , "B30".
- the 8th reception filter 68 corresponds to the reception band (2620MHz-2690MHz) of Band 7 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 8th reception filter 68.
- "B7" is written.
- the 9th reception filter 69 corresponds to the communication band (2494MHz-2690MHz) of Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 9th reception filter 69. , "B41R" is written.
- the power amplifier 71 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first power amplifier 71) has a first input terminal and a first output terminal.
- the first power amplifier 71 amplifies the transmission signal input to the first input terminal and outputs it from the first output terminal.
- the first input terminal of the first power amplifier 71 is connected to the signal input terminal T2.
- the first input terminal of the first power amplifier 71 is connected to the signal processing circuit 301 via the signal input terminal T2.
- the signal input terminal T2 is a terminal for inputting a high frequency signal (transmission signal) from an external circuit (for example, a signal processing circuit 301) to the high frequency module 200.
- the first power amplifier 71 is a multi-stage amplifier including, for example, a driver stage amplifier and a final stage amplifier.
- the input terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the signal input terminal T2
- the output terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the input terminal of the final stage amplifier
- the output terminal of the final stage amplifier is the first output matching. It is connected to the circuit 131.
- the first power amplifier 71 is not limited to the multi-stage amplifier, and may be, for example, a common mode synthesis amplifier, a differential synthesis amplifier, or a Doherty amplifier.
- the power amplifier 72 (hereinafter, also referred to as a second power amplifier 72) has a second input terminal and a second output terminal.
- the second power amplifier 72 amplifies the transmission signal input to the second input terminal and outputs it from the second output terminal.
- the second input terminal of the second power amplifier 72 is connected to the signal input terminal T3.
- the second input terminal of the second power amplifier 72 is connected to the signal processing circuit 301 via the signal input terminal T3.
- the signal input terminal T3 is a terminal for inputting a high frequency signal (transmission signal) from an external circuit (for example, a signal processing circuit 301) to the high frequency module 200.
- the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 and the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 form an output matching circuit 132 (hereinafter referred to as a second output matching circuit 132). It is also possible to connect via the second switch 105.
- the second power amplifier 72 is a multi-stage amplifier including, for example, a driver stage amplifier and a final stage amplifier. In the second power amplifier 72, the input terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the signal input terminal T3, the output terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the input terminal of the final stage amplifier, and the output terminal of the final stage amplifier is the second output matching. It is connected to the circuit 132.
- the second power amplifier 72 is not limited to the multi-stage amplifier, and may be, for example, an in-phase synthesis amplifier, a differential synthesis amplifier, or a Doherty amplifier.
- the two power amplifiers 71 and 72 correspond to different power classes.
- the "power class” is a classification (User Equipment Power Class) of the output power of the terminal (communication device 300) defined by the maximum output power, etc., and the smaller the number listed next to the "power class", the higher the classification. Indicates that it corresponds to the output power. For example, the maximum output power (29 dBm) of the power class 1 is larger than the maximum output power (26 dBm) of the power class 2, and the maximum output power (26 dBm) of the power class 2 is larger than the maximum output power (23 dBm) of the power class 3.
- the measurement of the maximum output power is performed by a method specified by, for example, 3GPP or the like.
- the first power amplifier 71 corresponds to the first power class (for example, power class 2)
- the second power amplifier 72 corresponds to the second power class (for example, power class 3) having a smaller maximum output power than the first power class.
- the high frequency module 200 may further include a controller. The controller controls, for example, the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 according to the control signal from the signal processing circuit 301.
- the first output matching circuit 131 is provided in the signal path between the first output terminal of the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54.
- the first output matching circuit 131 is a circuit for achieving impedance matching between the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54.
- the first output matching circuit 131 includes, for example, a first inductor connected between the first output terminal of the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54.
- the first output matching circuit 131 may include, for example, a plurality of inductors and a plurality of capacitors.
- the second output matching circuit 132 is provided in the signal path between the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 and the second switch 105.
- the second output matching circuit 132 is a circuit for impedance matching between the second power amplifier 72 and the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53.
- the second output matching circuit 132 includes, for example, a second inductor connected between the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 and the second switch 105.
- the second output matching circuit 132 may include, for example, a plurality of inductors and a plurality of capacitors.
- Each of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 has an input terminal and an output terminal. Each of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 amplifies the received signal input to the input terminal and outputs it from the output terminal.
- the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 are connected one-to-one to the plurality of reception filters 61 to 69.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 81 is connected to the first reception filter 61 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L1 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 82 is connected to the second reception filter 62 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L2 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 83 is connected to the third reception filter 63 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L3 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 84 is connected to the fourth reception filter 64 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L4 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 85 is connected to the fifth reception filter 65 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L5 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 86 is connected to the sixth reception filter 66 via an input matching circuit including an inductor L6 among a plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 87 is connected to the seventh reception filter 67 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L7 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 88 is connected to the eighth reception filter 68 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L8 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the input terminal of the low noise amplifier 89 is connected to the ninth reception filter 69 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L9 among the plurality of input matching circuits.
- the output terminals of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 can be connected to the signal output terminal T4 via the third switch 106.
- the output terminals of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 are connected to the signal processing circuit 301 via, for example, the third switch 106 and the signal output terminal T4.
- the signal output terminal T4 is a terminal for outputting a high frequency signal (received signal) from the low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 to an external circuit (for example, a signal processing circuit 301).
- the plurality of input matching circuits are circuits for achieving impedance matching between the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 and the plurality of receiving filters 61 to 69.
- the first switch 104 has a common terminal 140 and a plurality of (for example, six) selection terminals 141 to 146.
- the common terminal 140 is connected to the antenna terminal T1.
- the high frequency module 200 is not limited to the case where the common terminal 140 and the antenna terminal T1 are connected without interposing other circuit elements, and may be connected, for example, via a low-pass filter and a coupler.
- the selection terminal 141 is connected to the connection point between the output terminal of the third transmission filter 53, the input terminal of the third reception filter 63, and the input terminal of the fourth reception filter 64 via a matching circuit including the inductor L11. ..
- the selection terminal 142 has an inductor L12 and an inductor at the connection points between the output terminal of the first transmission filter 51, the output terminal of the second transmission filter 52, the input terminal of the second reception filter 62, and the input terminal of the fifth reception filter 65. It is connected via a matching circuit including L13. Further, the selection terminal 142 is connected to the input terminal of the first reception filter 61. Further, the selection terminal 142 is connected to the input terminal of the sixth reception filter 66 via a matching circuit including the inductor L14. The selection terminal 143 is connected to the input terminal of the seventh reception filter 67. The selection terminal 144 is connected to the input terminal of the eighth receive filter 68 via a matching circuit including the inductor L15.
- the selection terminal 145 is connected to the input terminal of the ninth reception filter 69 via a matching circuit including the inductor L16 and the inductor L17.
- the selection terminal 146 is connected to the output terminal of the fourth transmission filter 54 via a matching circuit including the inductor L18 and the inductor L19.
- the first switch 104 is, for example, a switch capable of connecting one or more of the six selection terminals 141 to 146 to the common terminal 140.
- the first switch 104 is, for example, a switch capable of one-to-one and one-to-many connections.
- the first switch 104 is controlled by, for example, the signal processing circuit 301.
- the first switch 104 switches the connection state between the common terminal 140 and the six selection terminals 141 to 146 according to the control signal from the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301.
- the first switch 104 is, for example, a switch IC (Integrated Circuit).
- the second switch 105 has a common terminal 150 and a plurality of (for example, three) selection terminals 151 to 153.
- the common terminal 150 is connected to the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 via the second output matching circuit 132.
- the selection terminal 151 is connected to the input terminal of the first transmission filter 51.
- the selection terminal 152 is connected to the input terminal of the second transmission filter 52.
- the selection terminal 153 is connected to the input terminal of the third transmission filter 53.
- the second switch 105 is, for example, a switch capable of connecting one or more of the three selection terminals 151 to 153 to the common terminal 150.
- the second switch 105 is controlled by, for example, the signal processing circuit 301.
- the second switch 105 switches the connection state between the common terminal 150 and the three selection terminals 151 to 153 according to the control signal from the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301.
- the second switch 105 is, for example, a switch IC.
- the third switch 106 has a common terminal 160 and a plurality of (for example, nine) selection terminals 161 to 169.
- the common terminal 160 is connected to the signal output terminal T4.
- the selection terminal 161 is connected to the output terminal of the first reception filter 61 via the low noise amplifier 81 and the inductor L1.
- the selection terminal 162 is connected to the output terminal of the second reception filter 62 via the low noise amplifier 82 and the inductor L2.
- the selection terminal 163 is connected to the output terminal of the third receive filter 63 via the low noise amplifier 83 and the inductor L3.
- the selection terminal 164 is connected to the output terminal of the fourth reception filter 64 via the low noise amplifier 84 and the inductor L4.
- the selection terminal 165 is connected to the output terminal of the fifth reception filter 65 via the low noise amplifier 85 and the inductor L5.
- the selection terminal 166 is connected to the output terminal of the sixth reception filter 66 via the low noise amplifier 86 and the inductor L6.
- the selection terminal 167 is connected to the output terminal of the seventh reception filter 67 via the low noise amplifier 87 and the inductor L7.
- the selection terminal 168 is connected to the output terminal of the eighth receive filter 68 via the low noise amplifier 88 and the inductor L8.
- the selection terminal 169 is connected to the output terminal of the ninth reception filter 69 via the low noise amplifier 89 and the inductor L9.
- the third switch 106 is, for example, a switch capable of connecting one or more of nine selection terminals 161 to 169 to the common terminal 160.
- the third switch 106 is, for example, a switch capable of one-to-one and one-to-many connections.
- the third switch 106 is controlled by, for example, the signal processing circuit 301.
- the third switch 106 switches the connection state between the common terminal 160 and the nine selection terminals 161 to 169 according to the control signal from the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301.
- the third switch 106 is, for example, a switch IC.
- the high frequency module 200 includes a mounting board 9, a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, a third electronic component 3, and a second component. It includes four electronic components (see FIGS. 2 and 3), a fifth electronic component 6, and a sixth electronic component 8 (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
- the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 and a second transmission filter 52.
- the second electronic component 2 includes a third transmission filter 53.
- the third electronic component 3 includes a first reception filter 61, a second reception filter 62, and a third reception filter 63.
- the third electronic component 3 further includes a fourth receiving filter 64.
- the fourth electronic component 4 includes a second switch 105 (see FIG. 9).
- the fifth electronic component 6 includes an eighth receiving filter 68 and a ninth receiving filter 69.
- the sixth electronic component 8 includes an amplification unit 80 and a first switch 104 (see FIG. 2).
- the amplification unit 80 includes nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 (see FIG. 9) and a third switch 106 (see FIG. 9).
- the high frequency module 200 includes a first inductor included in the first output matching circuit 131 (see FIG. 9) and a second inductor included in the second output matching circuit 132 (see FIG. 9).
- the high frequency module 200 includes a fourth transmission filter 54, a fifth reception filter 65, a sixth reception filter 66, and a seventh reception filter 67.
- the high frequency module 200 includes a first power amplifier 71, a second power amplifier 72, nine inductors L1 to L9, and nine inductors L11 to L19. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of external connection terminals T0 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a first resin layer 170, a shield layer 180, and a second resin layer 190.
- the mounting board 9 has a first main surface 91 and a second main surface 92 facing each other in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the mounting substrate 9 is, for example, a multilayer substrate including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of conductive layers.
- the plurality of dielectric layers and the plurality of conductive layers are laminated in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the plurality of conductive layers are formed in a predetermined pattern defined for each layer.
- Each of the plurality of conductive layers includes one or a plurality of conductor portions in one plane orthogonal to the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the material of each conductive layer is, for example, copper.
- the plurality of conductive layers include a ground layer.
- the mounting substrate 9 is, for example, an LTCC (Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics) substrate.
- the mounting substrate 9 is not limited to the LTCC substrate, and may be, for example, a printed wiring board, an HTCC (High Temperature Co-fired Ceramics) substrate, or a resin multilayer substrate.
- the outer edge of the mounting board 9 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the mounting board 9 is not limited to the LTCC board, and may be, for example, a wiring structure.
- the wiring structure is, for example, a multi-layer structure.
- the multilayer structure includes at least one insulating layer and at least one conductive layer.
- the insulating layer is formed in a predetermined pattern. When there are a plurality of insulating layers, the plurality of insulating layers are formed in a predetermined pattern determined for each layer.
- the conductive layer is formed in a predetermined pattern different from the predetermined pattern of the insulating layer. When there are a plurality of conductive layers, the plurality of conductive layers are formed in a predetermined pattern determined for each layer.
- the conductive layer may include one or more rewiring portions.
- the first surface is the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9, and the second surface is the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the wiring structure may be, for example, an interposer.
- the interposer may be an interposer using a silicon substrate or a substrate composed of multiple layers.
- the first main surface 91 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 are separated from each other in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, and intersect with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 is, for example, orthogonal to the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, but may include, for example, the side surface of the conductor portion as a surface not orthogonal to the thickness direction D1.
- the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 is, for example, orthogonal to the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, but includes, for example, the side surface of the conductor portion as a surface not orthogonal to the thickness direction D1. You may. Further, the first main surface 91 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting substrate 9 may be formed with fine irregularities, concave portions or convex portions.
- a plurality of first circuit components are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the plurality of first circuit components include a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, a third electronic component 3, a fourth transmission filter 54, a fifth reception filter 65, a sixth reception filter 66, and the like. It includes a seventh receiving filter 67, a fifth electronic component 6, a first power amplifier 71, a second power amplifier 72, nine inductors L1 to L9, and nine inductors L11 to L19.
- the first circuit component is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 means that the first circuit component is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 (mechanically connected). The fact that the first circuit component is electrically connected to (the appropriate conductor portion) of the mounting board 9 is included.
- a plurality of second circuit components are mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the plurality of second circuit components include a fourth electronic component 4 and a sixth electronic component 8.
- the second circuit component is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 means that the second circuit component is arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 (mechanically connected). The fact that the second circuit component is electrically connected to (the appropriate conductor portion) of the mounting board 9 is included.
- Each of the four transmission filters 51 to 54 is, for example, a ladder type filter and has a plurality of series arm resonators and a plurality of parallel arm resonators.
- Each of the four transmission filters 51-54 is, for example, an elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is composed of elastic wave resonators.
- the surface acoustic wave filter is, for example, a surface acoustic wave filter that utilizes a surface acoustic wave.
- each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is, for example, a SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) resonator.
- the first electronic component 1 including the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the first electronic component 1 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 so that its thickness direction is aligned with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edge of the first electronic component 1 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the first electronic component 1 has a substrate 10 common to the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52.
- the first transmission filter 51 has a first substrate.
- the second transmission filter 52 has a second substrate.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are common substrates 10.
- the substrate 10 is a piezoelectric substrate, for example, a lithium tantalate substrate or a lithium niobate substrate.
- the first transmission filter 51 has a plurality of first IDT (Interdigital Transducer) electrodes 516 formed on the substrate 10.
- the second transmission filter 52 has a plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 formed on the substrate 10.
- each of the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 is a component of the SAW resonator.
- each of the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 is a component of the SAW resonator.
- the first electronic component 1 is arranged one by one on one side and the other side in the direction in which the plurality of electrode fingers of each of the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10. It has a reflector 517. That is, the first electronic component 1 has twice the number of reflectors 517 as the number of the first IDT electrodes 516.
- the reflector 517 is formed on the substrate 10 so as to be adjacent to the first IDT electrode 516 in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10, and elastic in the direction in which a plurality of electrode fingers of the first IDT electrode 516 are arranged. Reflects elastic waves in the wave propagation direction. Further, the first electronic component 1 is arranged one by one on one side and the other side in the direction in which the plurality of electrode fingers of each of the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10. It has a reflector 527. In the first electronic component 1, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the first IDT electrode 516, is determined based on the pass band of the first transmission filter 51. Further, in the first electronic component 1, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the second IDT electrode 526, is determined based on the pass band of the second transmission filter 52.
- the substrate 10 in the first electronic component 1 has a first main surface 10A and a second main surface 10B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the first electronic component 1 includes a spacer layer 16, a cover member 17, and eight first external terminals 15 (see FIGS. 1 and 5) as constituent elements of the package structure.
- the plurality of first external terminals 15 include an input terminal 511, an output terminal 512 and a ground terminal 513 of the first transmission filter 51, and an input terminal 521, an output terminal 522 and a ground of the second transmission filter 52. Includes terminal 523 and.
- the spacer layer 16 is provided on the first main surface 10A side of the substrate 10. In a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10, the spacer layer 16 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 10. The spacer layer 16 has electrical insulation.
- the material of the spacer layer 16 is an epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like.
- the cover member 17 has a flat plate shape. The cover member 17 is arranged on the spacer layer 16 so as to face the substrate 10 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. The cover member 17 overlaps the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10, and the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the cover member 17 has electrical insulation.
- the material of the cover member 17 is epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like.
- the plurality of first external terminals 15 are exposed from the cover member 17.
- the first electronic component 1 is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by a plurality of first external terminals 15.
- the plurality of first external terminals 15 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9" means that the plurality of first external terminals 15 of the first electronic component 1 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. It means that they are mechanically and electrically connected to a plurality of conductor portions of the mounting board 9 that are directly bonded to the mounting board 9 and overlap the first electronic component 1 in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the second electronic component 2 including the third transmission filter 53 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the second electronic component 2 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 so that its thickness direction is aligned with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edge of the second electronic component 2 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the second electronic component 2 has a substrate 20.
- the substrate 20 is a piezoelectric substrate, for example, a lithium tantalate substrate or a lithium niobate substrate.
- the third transmission filter 53 has a plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 formed on the substrate 20.
- each of the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 is a component of the SAW resonator.
- the second electronic component 2 is arranged one by one on one side and the other side in the direction in which the plurality of electrode fingers of each of the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 20.
- the electrode finger cycle which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the third IDT electrode 536, is determined based on the pass band of the third transmission filter 53.
- the substrate 20 has a first main surface 20A and a second main surface 20B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 20.
- the second electronic component 2 includes a spacer layer 26, a cover member 27, and four second external terminals 25 as components of the package structure.
- the four second external terminals 25 include an input terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal of the third transmission filter 53.
- the spacer layer 26 is provided on the first main surface 20A side of the substrate 20.
- the spacer layer 26 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 20.
- the spacer layer 26 has electrical insulation.
- the cover member 27 has a flat plate shape.
- the cover member 27 is arranged on the spacer layer 26 so as to face the substrate 20 in the thickness direction of the substrate 20.
- the cover member 27 overlaps with the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 in the thickness direction of the substrate 20, and is separated from the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 in the thickness direction of the substrate 20.
- the plurality of second external terminals 25 are exposed from the cover member 27.
- the second electronic component 2 is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by a plurality of second external terminals 25.
- the plurality of second external terminals 25 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9
- the plurality of second external terminals 25 of the second electronic component 2 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. It means that they are mechanically and electrically connected to a plurality of conductor portions of the mounting board 9 that are directly bonded to the mounting board 9 and overlap the second electronic component 2 in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- Each of the nine receiving filters 61 to 69 is, for example, a ladder type filter and has a plurality of series arm resonators and a plurality of parallel arm resonators.
- Each of the nine receiving filters 61-69 is, for example, an elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is composed of elastic wave resonators.
- the surface acoustic wave filter is, for example, a surface acoustic wave filter that utilizes a surface acoustic wave.
- each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is, for example, a SAW resonator.
- the third electronic component 3 including the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the third electronic component 3 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 so that its thickness direction is aligned with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edge of the third electronic component 3 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the second reception filter 62, the first reception filter 61, and the third reception filter 63 are the second reception filter 62 and the first reception filter in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. 61 and the third reception filter 63 are arranged in this order.
- the third electronic component 3 further includes a fourth receiving filter 64.
- the third electronic component 3 has a substrate 30 common to the first receiving filter 61, the second receiving filter 62, and the third receiving filter 63.
- the first reception filter 61 has a third substrate.
- the second reception filter 62 has a fourth substrate.
- the third reception filter 63 has a fifth substrate.
- the third substrate, the fourth substrate, and the fifth substrate are common substrates 30.
- the substrate 30 is a piezoelectric substrate, for example, a lithium tantalate substrate or a lithium niobate substrate.
- the first reception filter 61 has a plurality of IDT electrodes 616 formed on the substrate 30. In the first reception filter 61, each of the plurality of IDT electrodes 616 is a component of the SAW resonator.
- the second reception filter 62 has a plurality of IDT electrodes 626 formed on the substrate 30. In the second reception filter 62, each of the plurality of IDT electrodes 626 is a component of the SAW resonator.
- the third reception filter 63 has a plurality of IDT electrodes 636 formed on the substrate 30. In the third reception filter 63, each of the plurality of IDT electrodes 636 is a component of the SAW resonator.
- the electrode finger cycle which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode 616, is determined based on the pass band of the first reception filter 61. Further, in the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode 626, is determined based on the pass band of the second reception filter 62. Further, in the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode 636, is determined based on the pass band of the third reception filter 63. Further, in the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of a plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode of the fourth receiving filter 64, is determined based on the pass band of the fourth receiving filter 64.
- the substrate 30 has a first main surface 30A and a second main surface 30B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 30.
- the third electronic component 3 includes a spacer layer 36, a cover member 37, and a plurality of (for example, 16) third external terminals 35 as components of the package structure.
- the plurality of third external terminals 35 include an input terminal, an output terminal and a ground terminal of the first reception filter 61, an input terminal, an output terminal and a ground terminal of the second reception filter 62, and an input terminal of the third reception filter 63. Includes output terminal and ground terminal.
- the spacer layer 36 is provided on the first main surface 30A side of the substrate 30.
- the spacer layer 36 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 30.
- the spacer layer 36 has electrical insulation.
- the cover member 37 has a flat plate shape.
- the cover member 37 is arranged on the spacer layer 36 so as to face the substrate 30 in the thickness direction of the substrate 30.
- the cover member 37 overlaps the plurality of IDT electrodes 616, the plurality of IDT electrodes 626, and the plurality of IDT electrodes 636 in the thickness direction of the substrate 30, and the plurality of IDT electrodes 616 and the plurality of IDTs in the thickness direction of the substrate 30.
- the third electronic component 3 has a plurality of third external terminals 35, and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of third external terminals 35.
- the plurality of third external terminals 35 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9
- the plurality of third external terminals 35 of the third electronic component 3 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. It means that they are mechanically and electrically connected to a plurality of conductor portions of the mounting board 9 that are directly bonded to the mounting board 9 and overlap the third electronic component 3 in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the fifth reception filter 65, the sixth reception filter 66, and the seventh reception filter 67 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edges of the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, and the seventh receiving filter 67 are square in plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- Each of the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, and the seventh receiving filter 67 is an electronic component having the same structure as the second electronic component 2.
- the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, and the seventh receiving filter 67 determine the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode, based on their respective pass bands.
- the fifth electronic component 6 including the eighth receiving filter 68 and the ninth receiving filter 69 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edge of the fifth electronic component 6 has a square shape.
- the fifth electronic component 6 is an electronic component having the same structure as the third electronic component 3.
- the fifth electronic component 6 has a plurality of fifth external terminals 615.
- the eighth receiving filter 68 and the ninth receiving filter 69 determine the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode, based on their respective pass bands.
- Each of the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 is a power amplification IC chip.
- the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edges of the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 are square in plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the first power amplifier 71 corresponds to the power class 1
- the second power amplifier 72 corresponds to the power class 2 or the power class 3
- the external size (chip size) of the first power amplifier 71 is larger than the external size (chip size) of the second power amplifier 72.
- Each of the driver stage amplifier and the final stage amplifier of the first power amplifier 71 includes an amplification transistor.
- the amplification transistor is, for example, an HBT (Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor).
- the amplification transistor is not limited to the HBT, but may be a bipolar transistor or a FET (Field Effect Transistor).
- the FET is, for example, a MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor).
- Each of the driver stage amplifier and the final stage amplifier of the second power amplifier 72 includes an amplification transistor.
- the amplification transistor is, for example, an HBT.
- the amplification transistor is not limited to the HBT, but may be a bipolar transistor or FET.
- the FET is, for example, a MOSFET.
- the first inductor included in the first output matching circuit 131 is an inner layer inductor provided in the mounting board 9.
- the second inductor included in the second output matching circuit 132 is an inner layer inductor provided in the mounting board 9.
- Each of the nine inductors L1 to L9 is, for example, a chip inductor.
- the nine inductors L1 to L9 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. In a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, the outer edges of each of the nine inductors L1 to L9 are square.
- Each of the nine inductors L11 to L19 is, for example, a chip inductor.
- the nine inductors L11 to L19 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. In a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, the outer edges of each of the nine inductors L11 to L19 are square.
- the fourth electronic component 4 (see FIGS. 2 to 4) including the second switch 105 is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the outer edge of the fourth electronic component 4 has a square shape.
- the fourth electronic component 4 is an IC chip having a circuit unit.
- the circuit unit includes a plurality of FETs as a plurality of switching elements. Each of the plurality of switching elements is not limited to the FET, and may be, for example, a bipolar transistor.
- the fourth electronic component 4 has a plurality of fourth external terminals 45 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Each of the plurality of fourth external terminals 45 is a bump.
- the fourth electronic component 4 is flip-chip mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the sixth electronic component 8 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) including the amplification unit 80 including the nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 and the third switch 106 and the first switch 104 is the second main surface of the mounting board 9. It is implemented in 92.
- the sixth electronic component 8 has a plurality of sixth external terminals 805 (see FIG. 3). Each of the plurality of sixth external terminals 805 is a bump.
- the outer edge of the sixth electronic component 8 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- Each of the nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 includes a FET as an amplification transistor for amplifying a received signal input to the input terminal.
- the amplification transistor is not limited to the FET, and may be, for example, a bipolar transistor.
- the plurality of external connection terminals T0 are arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the external connection terminal T0 is arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9" means that the external connection terminal T0 is mechanically connected to the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 and that it is external. Includes that the connection terminal T0 is electrically connected to (the appropriate conductor portion) of the mounting board 9.
- the plurality of external connection terminals T0 include an antenna terminal T1, a signal input terminal T2, a signal input terminal T3, a signal output terminal T4, and a plurality of ground terminals T5 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). And, including.
- the plurality of ground terminals T5 are electrically connected to the ground layer of the mounting board 9.
- the ground layer is the circuit ground of the high frequency module 200, and the plurality of circuit components of the high frequency module 200 include circuit components that are electrically connected to the ground layer.
- the material of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 is, for example, a metal (for example, copper, copper alloy, etc.).
- Each of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 is a columnar electrode.
- the columnar electrode is, for example, a columnar electrode.
- the plurality of external connection terminals T0 are bonded to the conductor portion of the mounting substrate 9 by, for example, solder, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the plurality of external connection terminals T0 are bonded by using, for example, a conductive adhesive (for example, a conductive paste). It may be bonded or it may be directly bonded.
- the first resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the first resin layer 170 contains a resin (for example, an epoxy resin).
- the first resin layer 170 may contain a filler in addition to the resin.
- the first resin layer 170 covers the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2, and the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3.
- the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1 includes four side surfaces of the first electronic component 1 connecting the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side and the main surface on the mounting board 9 side.
- the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2 includes four side surfaces of the second electronic component 2 connecting the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side and the main surface on the mounting board 9 side.
- the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3 includes four side surfaces of the third electronic component 3 connecting the main surface 31 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side and the main surface on the mounting board 9 side.
- the first resin layer 170 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of first external terminals 15 of the first electronic component 1. Further, the first resin layer 170 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of second external terminals 25 of the second electronic component 2. Further, the first resin layer 170 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of third external terminals 35 of the third electronic component 3. The first resin layer 170 also covers the outer peripheral surface of the fourth transmission filter 54. The first resin layer 170 also covers the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, the seventh receiving filter 67, and the fifth electronic component 6. Further, the first resin layer 170 also covers the first power amplifier 71, the second power amplifier 72, the nine inductors L1 to L9, and the nine inductors L11 to L19.
- the shield layer 180 covers the first resin layer 170.
- the shield layer 180 has conductivity.
- the shield layer 180 is provided for the purpose of electromagnetic shielding inside and outside the high frequency module 200.
- the shield layer 180 has a multi-layer structure in which a plurality of metal layers are laminated, but the shield layer 180 is not limited to this and may be one metal layer.
- the metal layer contains one or more metals.
- the shield layer 180 covers the main surface 171 of the first resin layer 170 opposite to the mounting substrate 9 side, the outer peripheral surface 173 of the first resin layer 170, and the outer peripheral surface 93 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the shield layer 180 is in contact with at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the ground layer of the mounting substrate 9. Thereby, the potential of the shield layer 180 can be made the same as the potential of the ground layer.
- the shield layer 180 is mounted on the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1, the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2, and the transmission filter 54. It covers the main surface on the side opposite to the substrate 9 side.
- the shield layer 180 is mounted on the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1, the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2, and the transmission filter 54. It is in contact with the main surface on the side opposite to the substrate 9 side.
- the shield layer 180 is in contact with the entire main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1. Further, the shield layer 180 is in contact with the entire area of the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2.
- the second resin layer 190 includes an outer peripheral surface 43 of the fourth electronic component 4 mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9, an outer peripheral surface 803 of the sixth electronic component 8, and a plurality of external connection terminals T0, respectively. It covers the outer peripheral surface of the.
- the second resin layer 190 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of fourth external terminals 45 of the fourth electronic component 4. Further, the second resin layer 190 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of sixth external terminals 805 of the sixth electronic component 8.
- the second resin layer 190 contains a resin (for example, an epoxy resin).
- the second resin layer 190 may contain a filler in addition to the resin.
- the material of the second resin layer 190 may be the same material as the material of the first resin layer 170, or may be a different material.
- the second resin layer 190 does not cover the main surface 41 of the fourth electronic component 4 on the side opposite to the mounting substrate 9 side.
- the second resin layer 190 does not cover the main surface 801 of the sixth electronic component 8 on the side opposite to the mounting substrate 9 side. Further, the second resin layer 190 does not cover the tip surface of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side.
- the main surface 41 of the fourth electronic component 4, the main surface 801 of the sixth electronic component 8, the tip surfaces of the plurality of external connection terminals T0, and the mounting substrate 9 side in the second resin layer 190 are The main surface 191 on the opposite side and the main surface 191 are substantially flush with each other.
- the shield layer 180 also covers the outer peripheral surface 193 of the second resin layer 190.
- the first electronic component 1 includes the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52, and the second electronic component 2 is the third.
- the transmission filter 53 is included, and the third electronic component 3 includes a first reception filter 61, a second reception filter 62, and a third reception filter 63.
- the first electronic component 1 is adjacent to the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the first electronic component 1 is adjacent to the second electronic component 2 means that "the first electronic component 1 is adjacent to the second electronic component 2" is between the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- Other first circuit components third electronic component 3, fifth receiving filter 65, sixth receiving filter 66, seventh receiving filter 67, fifth electronic component 6, first power amplifier 71, second power amplifier 72, It means that the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 are adjacent to each other without the inductors L1 to L9 and the inductors L11 to L19).
- the third electronic component 3 is the third electronic component 3 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. 1 It is lined up with the electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2.
- the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, the fourth transmission filter 54, the first power amplifier 71, and the second power amplifier 72 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the first region in which the third electronic component 3, the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, the seventh receiving filter 67, and the fifth electronic component 6 are arranged are arranged in the first region.
- the inductors L11 to L19 are arranged.
- the first electronic component 1 and the third electronic component 3 are arranged in the direction in which the first electronic component 1 and the third electronic component 3 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the inductor L12 is located between them.
- the second electronic component 2 and the third electronic component are arranged in the direction in which the second electronic component 2 and the third electronic component 3 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the inductor L11 is located between the three and the third.
- the second transmission filter 52 and the first transmission filter 51 are arranged side by side with the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. They are lined up in the direction along which they are.
- the second transmission filter 52 is located on the side opposite to the second electronic component 2 side when viewed from the first transmission filter 51. Therefore, in the high frequency module 200, the second transmission filter 52, the first transmission filter 51, and the third transmission filter 53 are the second transmission filter 52 and the first transmission filter in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. 51 and the third transmission filter 53 are arranged in this order.
- the frequency difference between the Band 3 transmission band corresponding to the second transmission filter 52 and the Band 3 reception band is 20 MHz.
- the frequency difference means the difference between the lower limit frequency of the relatively high frequency band and the upper limit frequency of the relatively low frequency band among the transmission band and the reception band of the same communication band. Therefore, the frequency difference between the Band 3 transmission band and the Band 3 reception band is 20 MHz, which is the difference between the lower limit frequency of the Band 3 reception band (1805 MHz) and the upper limit frequency of the Band 3 transmission band (1785 MHz).
- the frequency difference between the Band1 transmission band corresponding to the first transmission filter 51 and the Band1 reception band is 130 MHz.
- the frequency difference between the Band 66 transmission band and the Band 66 reception band corresponding to the third transmission filter 53 is 330 MHz.
- the second transmission filter 52 corresponding to Band 3 having the smallest frequency difference between the transmission band and the reception band is the first transmission filter 51 and the third transmission filter 52. Since the second transmission filter 52 tends to generate heat more easily than the transmission filter 53 and the withstand power tends to decrease, the second transmission filter 52 is made larger than the first transmission filter 51.
- the first transmission filter 51 is smaller than the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 from the mounting substrate 9. "The first transmission filter 51 is smaller than the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53" means that the first transmission filter in the first electronic component 1 is viewed from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the filter region of the first transmission filter 51 is, for example, a virtual polygonal region including a plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 of the first transmission filter 51 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG.
- the outer edge of the filter region of the first transmission filter 51 includes a line segment along a part of the outer edge of each of the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and a line segment connecting arbitrary two adjacent first IDT electrodes 516 with each other at the shortest distance. ,including.
- the filter region of the second transmission filter 52 is, for example, a virtual polygonal region including a plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 of the second transmission filter 52 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG.
- the outer edge of the filter region of the second transmission filter 52 includes a line segment along a part of the outer edge of each of the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 and a line segment connecting any two adjacent second IDT electrodes 526 at the shortest distance. ,including.
- the filter region of the third transmission filter 53 is a virtual polygonal region including a plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 of the third transmission filter 53.
- the outer edge of the filter region of the third transmission filter 53 includes a line segment along a part of the outer edge of each of the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 and a line segment connecting arbitrary two adjacent third IDT electrodes 536 with each other at the shortest distance. ,including.
- the second reception filter 62, the first reception filter 61, and the third reception filter 63 are the second transmission filter 52 and the first transmission filter in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
- the second reception filter 62, the first reception filter 61, and the third reception filter 63 are arranged in this order in a direction parallel to the direction in which the 51 and the third transmission filter 53 are arranged.
- the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9, whereas the fourth electronic component 4 is mounted on the mounting board. It is mounted on the second main surface 92 of 9.
- the fourth electronic component 4 is an IC chip including a second switch 105 to which the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 are connected.
- the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9 (see FIG. 2).
- the fourth electronic component 4 does not overlap with the first power amplifier 71, the second power amplifier 72, the first output matching circuit 131, and the second output matching circuit 132 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. .
- the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps a part of the first electronic component 1 and a part of the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, but the first electronic component It may be configured to overlap all of 1 and all of the second electronic components, or may be configured to overlap one part of the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 and all of the other. .. In the high frequency module 200, the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps a part of each of the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. It may be configured to overlap all of the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53.
- the sixth electronic component 8 is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 as described above.
- the sixth electronic component 8 overlaps with the third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). Further, the sixth electronic component 8 overlaps the entire third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, but is not limited to this, and the sixth electronic component 8 overlaps a part of the third electronic component 3. It may be.
- the sixth electronic component 8 is a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, and is a fifth receiving filter 65, a sixth receiving filter 66, a seventh receiving filter 67, a fifth electronic component 6, and an inductor L1 to. It overlaps with L9, inductors L11 to L14, inductor L18 and inductor L19.
- the high frequency module 200 includes a mounting board 9, a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, and a third electronic component 3.
- the mounting board 9 has a first main surface 91 and a second main surface 92 facing each other.
- the first electronic component 1 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the second electronic component 2 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the third electronic component 3 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 and a second transmission filter 52.
- the first transmission filter 51 has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band.
- the second transmission filter 52 has a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band.
- the first electronic component 1 has a substrate 10 common to the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52.
- the second electronic component 2 includes a third transmission filter 53.
- the third transmission filter 53 has a pass band including the transmission band of the third communication band.
- the third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band.
- the third electronic component 3 includes a first reception filter 61, a second reception filter 62, and a third reception filter 63.
- the first reception filter 61 has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band.
- the second reception filter 62 has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band.
- the third reception filter 63 has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band.
- the third electronic component 3 has a substrate 30 common to the first receiving filter 61, the second receiving filter 62, and the third receiving filter 63.
- the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment can be miniaturized. More specifically, the high-frequency module 200 can reduce the external size of the high-frequency module 200 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the first electronic component 1 has a plurality of first external terminals 15 and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of first external terminals 15.
- the second electronic component 2 has a plurality of second external terminals 25, and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of second external terminals 25.
- the third electronic component 3 has a plurality of third external terminals 35, and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of third external terminals 35. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the high frequency module 200.
- the operating temperature of the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 is higher than the operating temperature of the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63. , The temperature tends to rise.
- the first electronic component 1 is configured to include the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 and the second electronic component 2 includes the third transmission filter 53, the first transmission is performed. Compared with a configuration in which the filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 have a common substrate, it is possible to suppress a temperature rise and improve reliability.
- the first transmission filter 51 is smaller than the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 from the mounting substrate 9.
- the first electronic component 1 can be downsized as compared with the configuration in which the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53 have a common substrate.
- the high-frequency module 200 has a plurality of first external terminals 15 of the first electronic component 1 due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the first electronic component 1 and the mounting board 9. It is possible to reduce the stress applied to the first electronic component 1 and improve the connection reliability between the first electronic component 1 and the mounting board 9.
- the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard
- the second communication band is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard
- the third communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard. Therefore, in the high frequency module 200, the combination of the first communication band and the second communication band is a combination capable of simultaneous communication in the high frequency module 200.
- simultaneous communication is possible means that at least one of simultaneous reception, simultaneous transmission, and simultaneous transmission / reception is possible.
- the high frequency module 200 is a combination capable of simultaneous reception and a combination capable of simultaneous transmission.
- the combination of the third communication band and the first communication band is a combination in which simultaneous reception is not performed in the high frequency module 200
- the combination of the third communication band and the second communication band is a high frequency module. It is a combination that does not perform simultaneous reception in 200.
- the high frequency module 200 further includes a resin layer 170 and a shield layer 180.
- the resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9.
- the resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9, and at least the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2, and the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3 are arranged. It covers and.
- the shield layer 180 covers the resin layer 170 and overlaps at least a part of each of the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. ing.
- the shield layer 180 is a plan view of the mounting substrate 9 from the thickness direction D1 of at least a part of the first electronic component 1, at least a part of the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3. It overlaps at least partly.
- the shield layer 180 is in contact with the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1.
- the high frequency module 200 can easily dissipate the heat generated by the first electronic component 1 through the shield layer 180, so that the temperature rise of the first electronic component 1 can be suppressed.
- a sixth electronic component including nine receiving filters 61 to 69, nine inductors L1 to L9, and nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. 8 overlaps.
- the high frequency module 200 can improve the NF (Noise Figure) of the nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89.
- the communication device 300 includes a signal processing circuit 301 and a high frequency module 200.
- the signal processing circuit 301 is connected to the high frequency module 200.
- the communication device 300 includes the high frequency module 200, it is possible to reduce the size.
- the plurality of electronic components constituting the signal processing circuit 301 may be mounted on the above-mentioned circuit board, for example, or a circuit board (first circuit board) different from the circuit board (first circuit board) on which the high frequency module 200 is mounted. It may be mounted on the second circuit board).
- the substrate 10 is composed of a piezoelectric substrate, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the substrate 10 may be a silicon substrate.
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 has a plurality of first IDT electrodes on a piezoelectric substrate having a laminated structure of a substrate 10 made of a silicon substrate, a bass velocity film 18, and a piezoelectric layer 19.
- first electronic component 1 the same components as those of the first electronic component 1 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
- the piezoelectric substrate includes the substrate 10, the low sound velocity film 18 formed on the substrate 10, and the piezoelectric layer 19 formed on the low sound velocity film 18.
- the substrate 10 has a first main surface 10A and a second main surface 10B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the low sound velocity film 18 is formed on the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10.
- the bass sound film 18 is located away from the outer edge of the substrate 10 in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 further includes an insulating layer 14 that covers a region of the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10 that is not covered by the bass sound film 18.
- the insulating layer 14 has electrical insulation. A part of the insulating layer 14 is formed on the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10.
- the insulating layer 14 includes a first portion surrounding the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and a second portion surrounding the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526. A part of the insulating layer 14 overlaps the outer peripheral portion of the piezoelectric layer 19 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the outer peripheral surface of the piezoelectric layer 19 and the outer peripheral surface of the low sound velocity film 18 are covered with the insulating layer 14.
- the material of the insulating layer 14 is an epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like.
- the material of the piezoelectric layer 19 is, for example, lithium niobate or lithium tantalate.
- the low sound velocity film 18 is a film in which the sound velocity of the bulk wave propagating in the low tone velocity film 18 is lower than the sound velocity of the bulk wave propagating in the piezoelectric layer 19.
- the material of the low sound velocity film 18 is, for example, silicon oxide, but is not limited to silicon oxide, and at least one material selected from the group consisting of tantalum oxide and a compound obtained by adding fluorine, carbon or boron to silicon oxide. It may consist of.
- the speed of sound of the bulk wave propagating on the substrate 10 is higher than the speed of sound of the elastic wave propagating on the piezoelectric layer 19.
- the bulk wave propagating on the substrate 10 is the lowest sound velocity bulk wave among the plurality of bulk waves propagating on the substrate 10.
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 may further have a high sound velocity film provided between the substrate 10 and the low sound velocity film 18.
- the high sound velocity film is a film in which the sound velocity of the bulk wave propagating in the high sound velocity film is higher than the sound velocity of the elastic wave propagating in the piezoelectric layer 19.
- the material of the treble velocity film is, for example, silicon nitride, but is not limited to silicon nitride, and is not limited to diamond-like carbon, aluminum nitride, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon, sapphire, lithium tantalate, and lithium niobate.
- Crystal, zirconia, cordylite, mulite, steatite, forsterite, magnesia and diamond may consist of at least one material selected from the group.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric layer 19 is, for example, 3.5 ⁇ or less when the wavelength of the elastic wave determined by the finger period of each of the first IDT electrode 516 and the second IDT electrode 526 is ⁇ .
- the thickness of the bass sound film 18 is, for example, 2.0 ⁇ or less.
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 may include, for example, an adhesion layer interposed between the low sound velocity film 18 and the piezoelectric layer 19.
- the adhesion layer is made of, for example, a resin (epoxy resin, polyimide resin).
- the first electronic component 1 may be provided with a dielectric film between the low sound velocity film 18 and the piezoelectric layer 19, either on the piezoelectric layer 19 or under the low sound velocity film 18.
- the second electronic component 2 according to Example 1 employs a silicon substrate instead of the piezoelectric substrate as the substrate 20, and similarly to the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1, the silicon substrate, the bass velocity film, and the piezoelectric layer. A piezoelectric substrate containing the above is adopted.
- the third electronic component 3 according to Example 1 employs a silicon substrate instead of the piezoelectric substrate as the substrate 30, and similarly to the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1, the silicon substrate, the bass velocity film, and the piezoelectric layer. A piezoelectric substrate containing the above is adopted.
- Example 2 of the first electronic component Example 2 of the second electronic component, Example 2 of the third electronic component
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
- the same components as those of the first electronic component 1 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
- the substrate 10 is a silicon substrate.
- the substrate 10 has a first main surface 10A and a second main surface 10B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 includes an electric insulating film 12 formed on the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10.
- the material of the electric insulating film 12 is, for example, silicon oxide.
- each of the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is the first BAW resonator 518.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is the second BAW resonator 528.
- the first BAW resonator 518 includes a first electrode 5181, a piezoelectric film 5182, and a second electrode 5183.
- the piezoelectric film 5182 is formed on the first electrode 5181.
- the second electrode 5183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5182.
- the material of the piezoelectric film 5182 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric film 5182 is determined based on the pass band of the first transmission filter 51.
- the first BAW resonator 518 has a cavity 5184 on the side of the first electrode 5181 opposite to the piezoelectric film 5182 side.
- the first BAW resonator 518 can suppress the propagation of elastic wave energy to the substrate 10 side by increasing the acoustic impedance ratio between the first electrode 5181 and the medium directly under the first electrode 5181, and has a cavity 5184.
- the electromechanical coupling coefficient can be increased as compared with the case where it is not performed.
- the first BAW resonator 518 is an FBAR (Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator).
- the second BAW resonator 528 includes a first electrode 5281, a piezoelectric film 5582, and a second electrode 5283.
- the piezoelectric film 5582 is formed on the first electrode 5281.
- the second electrode 5283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5282.
- the material of the piezoelectric film 5482 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric film 5582 is determined based on the pass band of the second transmission filter 52.
- the second BAW resonator 528 has a cavity 5284 on the side of the first electrode 5281 opposite to the piezoelectric film 5482 side.
- the second BAW resonator 528 is an FBAR.
- the second BAW resonator 528 has a structure similar to that of the first BAW resonator 518.
- the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 includes a spacer layer 16, a cover member 17, and a plurality of first external terminals 15 as constituent elements of the package structure.
- the spacer layer 16 is provided on the side of the electric insulating film 12 opposite to the first main surface 10A side of the substrate 10.
- the spacer layer 16 surrounds a plurality of first BAW resonators 518 and a plurality of second BAW resonators 528 in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the spacer layer 16 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 10.
- the spacer layer 16 has electrical insulation.
- the material of the spacer layer 16 is an epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like.
- the cover member 17 has a flat plate shape. The cover member 17 is arranged on the spacer layer 16 so as to face the electric insulating film 12 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
- the cover member 17 overlaps the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 and the plurality of second BAW resonators 528 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10, and the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 and the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. It is far from the 2BAW resonator 528.
- the cover member 17 has electrical insulation.
- the material of the cover member 17 is epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like.
- the plurality of first external terminals 15 are exposed from the cover member 17.
- the first electronic component 1 may have a configuration that does not include the electric insulating film 12.
- the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
- the same components as those of the second electronic component 2 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
- the substrate 20 is a silicon substrate.
- the substrate 20 has a first main surface 20A and a second main surface 20B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 20.
- the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 includes an electric insulating film 22 formed on the first main surface 20A of the substrate 20.
- the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 includes a spacer layer 26, a cover member 27, and a plurality of second external terminals 25 as components of the package structure.
- the spacer layer 26 is provided on the side of the electric insulating film 22 opposite to the first main surface 20A side of the substrate 20.
- the material of the electric insulating film 22 is, for example, silicon oxide.
- the second electronic component 2 may have a configuration that does not include the electric insulating film 22.
- the third transmission filter 53 is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is the third BAW resonator 538.
- the third BAW resonator 538 includes a first electrode 5381, a piezoelectric film 5382, and a second electrode 5383.
- the piezoelectric film 5382 is formed on the first electrode 5381.
- the second electrode 5383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5382.
- the material of the piezoelectric film 5382 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric film 5382 is determined based on the pass band of the third transmission filter 53.
- the third BAW resonator 538 has a cavity 5384 on the side of the first electrode 5381 opposite to the piezoelectric film 5382 side.
- the third BAW resonator 538 is an FBAR.
- the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
- the same components as those of the third electronic component 3 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
- the substrate 30 is a silicon substrate.
- the substrate 30 has a first main surface 30A and a second main surface 30B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 30.
- the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2 includes an electric insulating film 32 formed on the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30.
- the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2 includes a spacer layer 36, a cover member 37, and a plurality of third external terminals 35 as components of the package structure.
- the spacer layer 36 is provided on the side of the electric insulating film 32 opposite to the first main surface 30A side of the substrate 30.
- the material of the electric insulating film 32 is, for example, silicon oxide.
- the third electronic component 3 may have a configuration that does not include the electric insulating film 32.
- the first receiving filter 61 is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator 618.
- the BAW resonator 618 includes a first electrode 6181, a piezoelectric film 6182, and a second electrode 6183.
- the piezoelectric film 6182 is formed on the first electrode 6181.
- the second electrode 6183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6182.
- the material of the piezoelectric film 6182 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric film 6182 is determined based on the pass band of the first reception filter 61.
- the BAW resonator 618 has a cavity 6184 on the side of the first electrode 6181 opposite to the piezoelectric film 6182 side.
- the BAW resonator 618 is an FBAR.
- the second receiving filter 62 is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator 628.
- the BAW resonator 628 includes a first electrode 6281, a piezoelectric film 6282, and a second electrode 6283.
- the piezoelectric film 6282 is formed on the first electrode 6281.
- the second electrode 6283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6282.
- the material of the piezoelectric film 6282 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the BAW resonator 628, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 6282 is determined based on the pass band of the second reception filter 62.
- the BAW resonator 628 has a cavity 6284 on the side of the first electrode 6281 opposite to the piezoelectric film 6282 side.
- the BAW resonator 628 is an FBAR.
- the third receiving filter 63 is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator 638.
- the BAW resonator 638 includes a first electrode 6381, a piezoelectric film 6382, and a second electrode 6383.
- the piezoelectric film 6382 is formed on the first electrode 6381.
- the second electrode 6383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6382.
- the material of the piezoelectric film 6382 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the BAW resonator 638, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 6382 is determined based on the pass band of the third reception filter 63.
- the BAW resonator 638 has a cavity 6384 on the side of the first electrode 6381 opposite to the piezoelectric film 6382 side.
- the BAW resonator 638 is an FBAR.
- the fourth receiving filter 64 is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator.
- Example 3 of the first electronic component, Example 3 of the second electronic component, Example 3 of the third electronic component In the first electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming a cavity 5184 in the substrate 10 in the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 of the first transmission filter 51 in the first electronic component 1 (see FIG. 11) according to Example 2. , A part of the electric insulating film 12 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 12 and the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10.
- the first electrode 5181 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 12 opposite to the cavity side
- the piezoelectric film 5182 is formed on the first electrode 5181
- the second electrode 5183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5182.
- the structure may be the same.
- the cavity between a part of the electric insulating film 12 and the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10 can be formed by using, for example, a sacrificial layer etching technique.
- a cavity 5284 is formed in the substrate 10 in the plurality of second BAW resonators 528 of the second transmission filter 52 in the first electronic component 1 (see FIG. 11) according to Example 2.
- a part of the electric insulating film 12 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 12 and the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10.
- the first electrode 5281 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 12 opposite to the cavity side
- the piezoelectric film 5482 is formed on the first electrode 5281
- the second electrode 5283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5282.
- the structure may be the same.
- the substrate 10 is not limited to a silicon substrate, and may be, for example, a spinel substrate.
- a part of the electric insulating film 22 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 22 and the first main surface 20A of the substrate 20.
- the first electrode 5381 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 22 opposite to the cavity side
- the piezoelectric film 5382 is formed on the first electrode 5381
- the second electrode 5383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5382.
- the structure may be the same.
- the substrate 20 is not limited to a silicon substrate, and may be, for example, a spinel substrate.
- the third electronic component according to Example 3 instead of forming a cavity 6184 in the substrate 30 in the plurality of BAW resonators 618 of the first receiving filter 61 in the third electronic component 3 (see FIG. 13) according to Example 2.
- a part of the electric insulating film 32 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 32 and the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30.
- the first electrode 6181 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 32 opposite to the cavity side
- the piezoelectric film 6182 is formed on the first electrode 6181
- the second electrode 6183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6182.
- the structure may be the same.
- the substrate 30 is not limited to a silicon substrate, and may be, for example, a spinel substrate.
- the third electronic component according to Example 3 instead of forming a cavity 6284 in the substrate 30 in the plurality of BAW resonators 628 of the second receiving filter 62 in the third electronic component 3 (see FIG. 13) according to Example 2.
- a part of the electric insulating film 32 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 32 and the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30.
- the first electrode 6281 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 32 opposite to the cavity side
- the piezoelectric film 6282 is formed on the first electrode 6281
- the second electrode 6283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6282.
- the structure may be the same.
- the third electronic component according to Example 3 instead of forming the cavity 6384 in the substrate 30 in the plurality of BAW resonators 638 of the third receiving filter 63 in the third electronic component 3 (see FIG. 13) according to Example 2.
- a part of the electric insulating film 32 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 32 and the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30.
- the first electrode 6381 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 32 opposite to the cavity side
- the piezoelectric film 6382 is formed on the first electrode 6381
- the second electrode 6383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6382.
- the structure may be the same.
- the structure of the fourth reception filter 64 is the same as the structure of the third reception filter 63.
- Example 4 of the first electronic component, Example 4 of the second electronic component, Example 4 of the third electronic component In the first electronic component according to Example 4, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the first transmission filter 51 and the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the second transmission filter 52 in the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 is FBAR. It is not SMR (Solidly Mounted Resonator). Further, in the second electronic component according to Example 4, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the third transmission filter 53 in the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 is not FBAR but SMR.
- each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the reception filter 63 is an SMR, not an FBAR.
- the first communication band corresponding to the first transmission filter 51 is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard
- the second communication band corresponding to the second transmission filter 52 is the Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard. It differs from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that the third communication band supported by the third transmission filter 53 is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
- the frequency difference between the transmission band of the third communication band and the reception band of the third communication band is smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the first communication band and the reception band of the first communication band, and It is smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the second communication band and the reception band of the second communication band.
- the frequency difference between the Band 3 transmission band and the Band 3 reception band is 20 MHz.
- the frequency difference between the Band 1 transmission band and the Band 1 reception band is 130 MHz.
- the frequency difference between the Band 66 transmission band and the Band 66 reception band is 330 MHz.
- the first electronic component 1 includes the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52
- the second electronic component 2 includes the third transmission filter 53. Since the third electronic component 3 includes the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63, it is possible to reduce the size.
- the high frequency module 200a has a second transmission filter 53 corresponding to Band 3 having the smallest frequency difference between the transmission band and the reception band among the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53. Since the first electronic component 1 includes the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 in the electronic component 2, it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the first electronic component 1.
- the high frequency module 200b according to the third embodiment is different from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that the third transmission filter included in the second electronic component 2 is not the transmission filter 53 but the transmission filter 54.
- the transmission filter 54 is a transmission filter connected to the first power amplifier 71 instead of the second power amplifier 72.
- the third communication band is Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
- the first power amplifier 71 corresponds to the first power class
- the second power amplifier 72 corresponds to the second power class.
- the maximum output power of the first power class is larger than the maximum output power of the second power class.
- the third transmission filter (transmission filter 54) is connected to the first power amplifier 71.
- the high frequency module 200b can suppress the temperature rise of the third transmission filter (transmission filter 54) connected to the first power amplifier 71, which has a larger maximum output power than the second power amplifier 72.
- the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 and a second transmission filter 52
- the second electronic component 2 includes a third transmission filter (transmission filter 54). Since the 3 electronic component 3 includes the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter (reception filter 64), it is possible to reduce the size.
- the high frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17.
- the same components as the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
- the high frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment is different from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that a plurality of external connection terminals T0 are ball bumps. Further, the high frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment is different from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that the second resin layer 190 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment is not provided.
- the high-frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment is provided in the first gap between the fourth electronic component 4 mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the underfill portion may be provided with a second underfill portion provided in the gap between the sixth electronic component 8 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
- the material of the ball bump constituting each of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 is, for example, gold, copper, solder, or the like.
- the plurality of external connection terminals T0 may be a mixture of an external connection terminal T0 composed of ball bumps and an external connection terminal T0 composed of columnar electrodes.
- the second electronic component 2 is smaller than the third electronic component 3 in the plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, but the first electronic component 1 is also the third. It may be smaller than the electronic component 3.
- the third electronic component 3 may include the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63, and may not include the fourth reception filter 64. That is, the fourth reception filter 64 may be a separate body (separate electronic component) from the third electronic component 3.
- the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c may have a configuration in which the second electronic component 2 is mounted on the second main surface 92 instead of the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. Further, the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c may have a configuration in which the third electronic component 3 is mounted on the second main surface 92 instead of the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
- the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 corresponding to the first communication band and a second transmission filter 52 corresponding to the second communication band
- the second electronic component 2 is a third.
- the configuration may include a second reception filter 62 corresponding to the above, a third reception filter 63 corresponding to the third communication band, and a fourth reception filter 64 corresponding to the fourth communication band.
- the first communication band, the second communication band, the third communication band, and the fourth communication band are Band1, Band66, Band3, and Band25, respectively.
- the first communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 1 or 5G NR standard n1
- the second communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 3 or 5G NR standard n3, and the third communication.
- the band may include at least 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 among 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70. ..
- the third electronic component 3 when the third electronic component 3 further includes a fourth reception filter 64 having a pass band including the reception band of the fourth communication band, the third communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard or 5G NR standard n66, and the 4th communication band is at least 3GPP LTE standard Band25 or 5G out of 3GPP LTE standard Band25 or 5G NR standard n25 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70. It may contain n25 of the NR standard.
- the first communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 1 or 5G NR standard n1
- the second communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 66 or 5G NR standard n70
- the third communication may be Band 3 of 3GPP LTE standard or n3 of 5G NR standard.
- the resin layer 170 does not only cover the entire outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, but may cover at least a part of the outer peripheral surface 13. .
- the resin layer 170 is not limited to the case where the entire outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2 is covered, and may cover at least a part of the outer peripheral surface 23.
- the resin layer 170 is not limited to the case where the entire outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3 is covered, and may cover at least a part of the outer peripheral surface 33.
- the shield layer 180 covers at least a part of the main surface 171 of the resin layer 170, not only when the shield layer 180 covers the entire main surface 171 of the resin layer 170. You just have to. Further, in the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c, the shield layer 180 is not limited to the case where the shield layer 180 covers all of the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1, but also on the main surface. It suffices to cover at least a part of 11.
- the shield layer 180 is not limited to the case where the shield layer 180 covers the entire main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2, and is not limited to the case where the main surface is covered. It suffices to cover at least a part of 21.
- each of the plurality of transmission filters 51 to 54 and the plurality of reception filters 61 to 69 is not limited to the ladder type filter, and may be, for example, a longitudinally coupled resonator type elastic surface wave filter.
- the above-mentioned elastic wave filter is an elastic wave filter that utilizes a surface acoustic wave or a bulk elastic wave, but is not limited to this, and may be, for example, an elastic wave filter that utilizes an elastic boundary wave, a plate wave, or the like. good.
- the circuit configuration of the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c is not limited to the example of FIG. 9 described above.
- the communication device 300 may include any one of the high frequency modules 200a, 200b, and 200c instead of the high frequency module 200.
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) includes a mounting board (9), a first electronic component (1), a second electronic component (2), and a third electronic component (3).
- the mounting board (9) has a first main surface (91) and a second main surface (92) facing each other.
- the first electronic component (1) is mounted on the first main surface (91) of the mounting board (9).
- the second electronic component (2) is mounted on the mounting board (9).
- the third electronic component (3) is mounted on the mounting board (9).
- the first electronic component (1) includes a first transmission filter (51) and a second transmission filter (52).
- the first transmission filter (51) has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band.
- the second transmission filter (52) has a pass band including a transmission band of the second communication band different from the first communication band.
- the first electronic component (1) has a substrate (10) common to the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52).
- the second electronic component (2) includes a third transmission filter (53; 54).
- the third transmission filter (53; 54) has a pass band including the transmission band of the third communication band.
- the third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band.
- the third electronic component (3) includes a first receiving filter (61), a second receiving filter (62), and a third receiving filter (63; 64).
- the first reception filter (61) has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band.
- the second reception filter (62) has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band.
- the third reception filter (63; 64) has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band.
- the third electronic component (3) has a substrate (30) common to the first receiving filter (61), the second receiving filter (62
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the first aspect can be miniaturized.
- the first electronic component (1) has a plurality of first external terminals (15) and a plurality of first external terminals (15). 1 It is connected to the first main surface (91) of the mounting board (9) by an external terminal (15).
- the second electronic component (2) has a plurality of second external terminals (25) and is connected to the mounting board (9) by the plurality of second external terminals (25).
- the third electronic component (3) has a plurality of third external terminals (35) and is connected to the mounting board (9) by the plurality of third external terminals (35).
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the second aspect can be miniaturized.
- the first transmission filter (51) is viewed in a plan view from the thickness direction (D1) from the mounting substrate (9). ) Is smaller than the second transmission filter (52) and the third transmission filter (53).
- the first electronic component (1) and the first electronic component (1) due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the first electronic component (1) and the mounting substrate (9) during operation.
- the stress applied to the joint portion (plurality of first external terminals 15) can be reduced, and the connection reliability between the first electronic component (1) and the mounting substrate (9) can be improved.
- the combination of the first communication band and the second communication band is a combination capable of simultaneous communication.
- the high frequency module (200; 200c) according to the fourth aspect can reduce the loss when performing simultaneous communication.
- the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n1 of the 5G NR standard, and the second.
- the communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band3 or 5G NR standard n3
- the third communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70.
- at least 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 is included.
- the isolation between the second transmission filter (52) corresponding to the second communication band and the third transmission filter (53) corresponding to the third communication band is improved. It is possible to make it.
- the third electronic component (3) has a pass band including the reception band of the fourth communication band (64). Further includes.
- the third communication band is Band66 of 3GPP LTE standard or n66 of 5G NR standard.
- the fourth communication band includes at least 3GPP LTE standard Band 25 or 5G NR standard n25 among 3GPP LTE standard Band 25 or 5G NR standard n25 and 3GPP LTE standard Band 70 or 5G NR standard n70.
- the frequency difference between the transmission band of the third communication band and the reception band of the third communication band is the third. It is smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the 1 communication band and the reception band of the 1st communication band, and smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the 2nd communication band and the reception band of the 2nd communication band. ..
- the third transmission filter (53) which tends to generate heat as compared with the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52), is the first electronic component (1). Is included in another second electronic component (2), so that it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52).
- the combination of the third communication band and the first communication band and the combination of the third communication band and the second communication band are simultaneously received. Neither is an acceptable combination of and simultaneous transmission.
- the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n1 of the 5G NR standard
- the second communication band is the 3GPP LTE standard.
- the third communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 3 or 5G NR standard n3.
- the high frequency module (200b) further includes a first power amplifier (71) and a second power amplifier (72) in any one of the first to third aspects.
- the first power amplifier (71) corresponds to the first power class
- the second power amplifier (72) corresponds to the second power class.
- the maximum output power of the first power class is larger than the maximum output power of the second power class.
- the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52) can be connected to the second power amplifier (72).
- the third transmission filter (54) is connected to the first power amplifier (71).
- the third communication band is Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
- the first transmission filter (51), the second transmission filter (52) and the third transmission filter (52) are used.
- Each of the transmission filters (53; 54) is an elastic wave filter.
- Each of the receiving filters (63; 64) is an elastic wave filter.
- the surface acoustic wave filter is a surface acoustic wave filter.
- simultaneous transmission with 54) it is possible to suppress the surface acoustic wave of the second transmission filter (52) from generating spurious in the third transmission filter (53; 54).
- the elastic wave filter is a bulk elastic wave filter.
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the sixteenth aspect further includes a resin layer (170) and a shield layer (180) in any one of the first to fifteenth aspects.
- the resin layer (170) is arranged on the first main surface (91) of the mounting substrate (9), and at least the outer peripheral surface (13) of the first electronic component (1) and the outer peripheral surface of the second electronic component (2). It covers the surface (23) and the outer peripheral surface (33) of the third electronic component (3).
- the shield layer (180) covers the resin layer (170), and the first electronic component (1), the second electronic component (2), and the second electronic component (2) in a plan view from the thickness direction (D1) of the mounting substrate (9).
- Third electronic component (3) Overlaps at least a part of each.
- the shield layer (180) is in contact with the main surface (11) of the first electronic component (1) on the side opposite to the mounting board (9) side.
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) can easily dissipate the heat generated in the first electronic component (1) through the shield layer (180), the first electronic component (1) can be easily dissipated. ) Can suppress the temperature rise.
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the 17th aspect further includes a plurality of external connection terminals (T0) in any one of the 1st to 16th aspects.
- the plurality of external connection terminals (T0) are arranged on the second main surface (92) of the mounting board (9).
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the eighteenth aspect further includes a fourth electronic component (4) in the seventeenth aspect.
- the fourth electronic component (4) is mounted on the second main surface (92) of the mounting board (9).
- the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the eighteenth aspect can be miniaturized in a configuration including the fourth electronic component (4).
- the fourth electronic component (4) includes a first transmission filter (51) and a second transmission filter (52). It is an IC chip including a switch (second switch 105) to which a third transmission filter (53) is connected.
- the fourth electronic component (4) overlaps the first electronic component (1) and the second electronic component (2) in a plan view from the thickness direction (D1) of the mounting substrate (9).
- the first transmission filter (51), the second transmission filter (52), the third transmission filter (53), and the switch (second switch 105) are used. ), It is possible to shorten the wiring length, and it is possible to improve the filter performance of each of the first transmission filter (51), the second transmission filter (52), and the third transmission filter (53). Become.
- the communication device (300) includes a high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to any one of the first to nineteenth aspects, and a signal processing circuit (301).
- the signal processing circuit (301) is connected to a high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c).
- the communication device (300) according to the twentieth aspect can be miniaturized.
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Abstract
The present invention decreases the size of a high frequency module. A high frequency module (200) is provided with a mounting substrate (9), a first electronic component (1), a second electronic component (2), and a third electronic component (3). The first electronic component (1) includes a first transmission filter (51) and a second transmission filter (52). The first electronic component (1) has a substrate common to the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52). The second electronic component (2) includes a third transmission filter (53). The third electronic component (3) includes a first reception filter (61), a second reception filter (62), and a third reception filter (63). The third electronic component (3) has a substrate common to the first reception filter (61), the second reception filter (62), and the third reception filter (63).
Description
本発明は、一般に高周波モジュール及び通信装置に関し、より詳細には、実装基板を備える高周波モジュール、及び、それを備える通信装置に関する。
The present invention generally relates to a high frequency module and a communication device, and more particularly to a high frequency module including a mounting board and a communication device including the high frequency module.
特許文献1には、実装基板と、実装基板の主面に実装されている2つの送信フィルタと、実装基板の主面に実装されている2つの受信フィルタと、を備える高周波モジュールが開示されている。
Patent Document 1 discloses a high-frequency module including a mounting board, two transmission filters mounted on the main surface of the mounting board, and two receiving filters mounted on the main surface of the mounting board. There is.
特許文献1に開示された高周波モジュールでは、近年の携帯電話等の移動体通信装置のマルチバンド化に伴い送信フィルタ及び受信フィルタそれぞれの部品点数が多くなり、例えば送信フィルタ及び受信フィルタそれぞれの数が3以上になると、高周波モジュールが大型化するという問題がある。
In the high frequency module disclosed in Patent Document 1, the number of parts of each of the transmission filter and the reception filter increases with the recent multi-banding of mobile communication devices such as mobile phones, for example, the number of each of the transmission filter and the reception filter increases. When the number is 3 or more, there is a problem that the high frequency module becomes large.
本発明の目的は、小型化を図ることが可能な高周波モジュール及び通信装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a high frequency module and a communication device capable of miniaturization.
本発明の一態様に係る高周波モジュールは、実装基板と、第1電子部品と、第2電子部品と、第3電子部品と、を備える。前記実装基板は、互いに対向する第1主面及び第2主面を有する。前記第1電子部品は、前記実装基板の前記第1主面に実装されている。前記第2電子部品は、前記実装基板に実装されている。前記第3電子部品は、前記実装基板に実装されている。前記第1電子部品は、第1送信フィルタと、第2送信フィルタと、を含む。前記第1送信フィルタは、第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。前記第2送信フィルタは、前記第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。前記第1電子部品は、前記第1送信フィルタと前記第2送信フィルタとに共通の基板を有する。前記第2電子部品は、第3送信フィルタを含む。前記第3送信フィルタは、第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。前記第3通信バンドは、前記第1通信バンド及び前記第2通信バンドとは異なる。前記第3電子部品は、第1受信フィルタと、第2受信フィルタと、第3受信フィルタと、を含む。前記第1受信フィルタは、前記第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。前記第2受信フィルタは、前記第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。前記第3受信フィルタは、前記第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。前記第3電子部品は、前記第1受信フィルタと前記第2受信フィルタと前記第3受信フィルタとに共通の基板を有する。
The high frequency module according to one aspect of the present invention includes a mounting board, a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and a third electronic component. The mounting board has a first main surface and a second main surface facing each other. The first electronic component is mounted on the first main surface of the mounting board. The second electronic component is mounted on the mounting board. The third electronic component is mounted on the mounting board. The first electronic component includes a first transmission filter and a second transmission filter. The first transmission filter has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band. The second transmission filter has a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band. The first electronic component has a substrate common to the first transmission filter and the second transmission filter. The second electronic component includes a third transmission filter. The third transmission filter has a pass band including a transmission band of the third communication band. The third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band. The third electronic component includes a first reception filter, a second reception filter, and a third reception filter. The first reception filter has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band. The second reception filter has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band. The third reception filter has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band. The third electronic component has a substrate common to the first receiving filter, the second receiving filter, and the third receiving filter.
本発明の一態様に係る通信装置は、上記高周波モジュールと、信号処理回路と、を備える。前記信号処理回路は、前記高周波モジュールに接続されている。
The communication device according to one aspect of the present invention includes the high frequency module and a signal processing circuit. The signal processing circuit is connected to the high frequency module.
本発明の上記態様に係る高周波モジュール及び通信装置は、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
The high frequency module and communication device according to the above aspect of the present invention can be miniaturized.
以下の実施形態等において参照する図1~8、10~17は、いずれも模式的な図であり、図中の各構成要素の大きさや厚さそれぞれの比が、必ずしも実際の寸法比を反映しているとは限らない。
FIGS. 1 to 8 and 10 to 17 referred to in the following embodiments and the like are schematic views, and the ratio of the size and the thickness of each component in the figure does not necessarily reflect the actual dimensional ratio. Not always.
(実施形態1)
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200は、例えば、図1~4に示すように、実装基板9と、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、を備える。実装基板9は、互いに対向する第1主面91及び第2主面92を有する。第1電子部品1は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第2電子部品2は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第3電子部品3は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51(以下、第1送信フィルタ51ともいう)と、送信フィルタ52(以下、第2送信フィルタ52ともいう)と、を含む。第1送信フィルタ51は、第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2送信フィルタ52は、第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2電子部品2は、送信フィルタ53(以下、第3送信フィルタ53ともいう)を含む。第3送信フィルタ53は、第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3通信バンドは、第1通信バンド及び第2通信バンドとは異なる。第3電子部品3は、受信フィルタ61(以下、第1受信フィルタ61ともいう)と、受信フィルタ62(以下、第2受信フィルタ62ともいう)と、受信フィルタ63(以下、第3受信フィルタ63ともいう)と、を含む。第1受信フィルタ61は、第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2受信フィルタ62は、第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3受信フィルタ63は、第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。 (Embodiment 1)
The high-frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment includes, for example, a mounting board 9, a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, and a third electronic component 3, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. The mounting board 9 has a first main surface 91 and a second main surface 92 facing each other. The first electronic component 1 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The second electronic component 2 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The third electronic component 3 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first transmission filter 51) and a transmission filter 52 (hereinafter, also referred to as a second transmission filter 52). The first transmission filter 51 has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band. The second transmission filter 52 has a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band. The second electronic component 2 includes a transmission filter 53 (hereinafter, also referred to as a third transmission filter 53). The third transmission filter 53 has a pass band including the transmission band of the third communication band. The third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band. The third electronic component 3 includes a reception filter 61 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first reception filter 61), a reception filter 62 (hereinafter, also referred to as a second reception filter 62), and a reception filter 63 (hereinafter, a third reception filter 63). Also called), including. The first reception filter 61 has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band. The second reception filter 62 has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band. The third reception filter 63 has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band.
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200は、例えば、図1~4に示すように、実装基板9と、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、を備える。実装基板9は、互いに対向する第1主面91及び第2主面92を有する。第1電子部品1は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第2電子部品2は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第3電子部品3は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51(以下、第1送信フィルタ51ともいう)と、送信フィルタ52(以下、第2送信フィルタ52ともいう)と、を含む。第1送信フィルタ51は、第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2送信フィルタ52は、第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2電子部品2は、送信フィルタ53(以下、第3送信フィルタ53ともいう)を含む。第3送信フィルタ53は、第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3通信バンドは、第1通信バンド及び第2通信バンドとは異なる。第3電子部品3は、受信フィルタ61(以下、第1受信フィルタ61ともいう)と、受信フィルタ62(以下、第2受信フィルタ62ともいう)と、受信フィルタ63(以下、第3受信フィルタ63ともいう)と、を含む。第1受信フィルタ61は、第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2受信フィルタ62は、第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3受信フィルタ63は、第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。 (Embodiment 1)
The high-
また、高周波モジュール200は、樹脂層170(以下、第1樹脂層170ともいう)と、シールド層180と、を更に備える(図3及び4参照)。第1樹脂層170は、実装基板9の第1主面91に配置されている。樹脂層170は、第1電子部品1の外周面13、第2電子部品2の外周面23及び第3電子部品3の外周面33を覆っている。シールド層180は、第1樹脂層170を覆っている。シールド層180は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で第1電子部品1、第2電子部品2及び第3電子部品3それぞれに重なっている。
Further, the high frequency module 200 further includes a resin layer 170 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first resin layer 170) and a shield layer 180 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The first resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9. The resin layer 170 covers the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2, and the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3. The shield layer 180 covers the first resin layer 170. The shield layer 180 overlaps each of the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
また、高周波モジュール200は、第4電子部品4(図2~4参照)を更に備える。第4電子部品4は、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている。
Further, the high frequency module 200 further includes a fourth electronic component 4 (see FIGS. 2 to 4). The fourth electronic component 4 is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
また、高周波モジュール200は、第2樹脂層190(図3及び4参照)を更に備える。第2樹脂層190は、実装基板9の第2主面92に配置されている。第2樹脂層190は、第4電子部品4の外周面43を覆っている。
Further, the high frequency module 200 further includes a second resin layer 190 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The second resin layer 190 is arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting substrate 9. The second resin layer 190 covers the outer peripheral surface 43 of the fourth electronic component 4.
以下、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200及び通信装置300について、図1~9を参照して、より詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the high frequency module 200 and the communication device 300 according to the first embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9.
(1)高周波モジュール及び通信装置
(1.1)高周波モジュール及び通信装置の回路構成
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200及び通信装置300の回路構成について、図9を参照して説明する。 (1) High Frequency Module and Communication Device (1.1) Circuit Configuration of High Frequency Module and Communication Device The circuit configuration of thehigh frequency module 200 and communication device 300 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
(1.1)高周波モジュール及び通信装置の回路構成
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200及び通信装置300の回路構成について、図9を参照して説明する。 (1) High Frequency Module and Communication Device (1.1) Circuit Configuration of High Frequency Module and Communication Device The circuit configuration of the
高周波モジュール200は、例えば、通信装置300に用いられる。通信装置300は、例えば、携帯電話(例えば、スマートフォン)であるが、これに限らず、例えば、ウェアラブル端末(例えば、スマートウォッチ)であってもよい。高周波モジュール200は、例えば、4G(第4世代移動通信)規格、5G(第5世代移動通信)規格等に対応可能なモジュールである。4G規格は、例えば、3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project) LTE(Long Term Evolution)規格である。5G規格は、例えば、5G NR(New Radio)である。高周波モジュール200は、例えば、キャリアアグリゲーション及びデュアルコネクティビティに対応可能なモジュールである。高周波モジュール200は、アップリンク(Uplink)で2つの周波数帯域を同時に用いる2アップリンクキャリアアグリゲーションにも対応可能である。
The high frequency module 200 is used, for example, in the communication device 300. The communication device 300 is, for example, a mobile phone (for example, a smartphone), but is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a wearable terminal (for example, a smart watch). The high frequency module 200 is a module capable of supporting, for example, a 4G (4th generation mobile communication) standard, a 5G (5th generation mobile communication) standard, and the like. The 4G standard is, for example, a 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) LTE (Long Term Evolution) standard. The 5G standard is, for example, 5G NR (New Radio). The high frequency module 200 is a module capable of supporting carrier aggregation and dual connectivity, for example. The high frequency module 200 can also support two uplink carrier aggregations that simultaneously use two frequency bands in the uplink.
高周波モジュール200は、例えば、信号処理回路301から入力された送信信号を増幅してアンテナ310に出力できるように構成されている。また、高周波モジュール200は、アンテナ310から入力された受信信号を増幅して信号処理回路301に出力できるように構成されている。信号処理回路301は、高周波モジュール200の構成要素ではなく、高周波モジュール200を備える通信装置300の構成要素である。実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200は、例えば、通信装置300の備える信号処理回路301によって制御される。通信装置300は、高周波モジュール200と、信号処理回路301と、を備える。通信装置300は、アンテナ310を更に備える。通信装置300は、高周波モジュール200が実装された回路基板を更に備える。回路基板は、例えば、プリント配線板である。回路基板は、グランド電位が与えられるグランド電極を有する。
The high frequency module 200 is configured so that, for example, the transmission signal input from the signal processing circuit 301 can be amplified and output to the antenna 310. Further, the high frequency module 200 is configured to amplify the received signal input from the antenna 310 and output it to the signal processing circuit 301. The signal processing circuit 301 is not a component of the high frequency module 200, but a component of the communication device 300 including the high frequency module 200. The high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment is controlled by, for example, a signal processing circuit 301 included in the communication device 300. The communication device 300 includes a high frequency module 200 and a signal processing circuit 301. The communication device 300 further includes an antenna 310. The communication device 300 further includes a circuit board on which the high frequency module 200 is mounted. The circuit board is, for example, a printed wiring board. The circuit board has a ground electrode to which a ground potential is applied.
信号処理回路301は、例えば、RF信号処理回路302と、ベースバンド信号処理回路303と、を含む。RF信号処理回路302は、例えばRFIC(Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit)であり、高周波信号に対する信号処理を行う。RF信号処理回路302は、例えば、ベースバンド信号処理回路303から出力された高周波信号(送信信号)に対してアップコンバート等の信号処理を行い、信号処理が行われた高周波信号を出力する。また、RF信号処理回路302は、例えば、高周波モジュール200から出力された高周波信号(受信信号)に対してダウンコンバート等の信号処理を行い、信号処理が行われた高周波信号をベースバンド信号処理回路303へ出力する。ベースバンド信号処理回路303は、例えばBBIC(Baseband Integrated Circuit)である。ベースバンド信号処理回路303は、ベースバンド信号からI相信号及びQ相信号を生成する。ベースバンド信号は、例えば、外部から入力される音声信号、画像信号等である。ベースバンド信号処理回路303は、I相信号とQ相信号とを合成することでIQ変調処理を行って、送信信号を出力する。この際、送信信号は、所定周波数の搬送波信号を、当該搬送波信号の周期よりも長い周期で振幅変調した変調信号(IQ信号)として生成される。ベースバンド信号処理回路303で処理された受信信号は、例えば、画像信号として画像表示のために、又は、音声信号として通信装置300のユーザの通話のために使用される。高周波モジュール200は、アンテナ310と信号処理回路301のRF信号処理回路302との間で高周波信号(受信信号、送信信号)を伝達する。
The signal processing circuit 301 includes, for example, an RF signal processing circuit 302 and a baseband signal processing circuit 303. The RF signal processing circuit 302 is, for example, an RFIC (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit), and performs signal processing on a high frequency signal. The RF signal processing circuit 302 performs signal processing such as up-conversion on the high frequency signal (transmission signal) output from the baseband signal processing circuit 303, and outputs the signal processed high frequency signal. Further, the RF signal processing circuit 302 performs signal processing such as down-conversion on the high frequency signal (received signal) output from the high frequency module 200, and uses the processed high frequency signal as a baseband signal processing circuit. Output to 303. The baseband signal processing circuit 303 is, for example, a BBIC (Baseband Integrated Circuit). The baseband signal processing circuit 303 generates an I-phase signal and a Q-phase signal from the baseband signal. The baseband signal is, for example, an audio signal, an image signal, or the like input from the outside. The baseband signal processing circuit 303 performs IQ modulation processing by synthesizing an I-phase signal and a Q-phase signal, and outputs a transmission signal. At this time, the transmission signal is generated as a modulation signal (IQ signal) in which a carrier signal having a predetermined frequency is amplitude-modulated with a period longer than the period of the carrier signal. The received signal processed by the baseband signal processing circuit 303 is used, for example, for displaying an image as an image signal or for a call of a user of the communication device 300 as an audio signal. The high frequency module 200 transmits a high frequency signal (received signal, transmitted signal) between the antenna 310 and the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301.
高周波モジュール200は、複数(例えば、4つ)の送信フィルタ51~54と、複数(例えば、9つ)の受信フィルタ61~69と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、複数(例えば、2つ)のパワーアンプ71、72と、複数(例えば、2つ)の出力整合回路131、132と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、複数(例えば、9つ)のローノイズアンプ81~89と、複数(例えば、9つ)の入力整合回路に含まれる複数のインダクタL1~L9と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1スイッチ104と、第2スイッチ105と、第3スイッチ106と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、複数(例えば、9つ)のインダクタL11~L19を更に備える。
The high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of (for example, four) transmission filters 51 to 54 and a plurality of (for example, nine) reception filters 61 to 69. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of (for example, two) power amplifiers 71 and 72, and a plurality of (for example, two) output matching circuits 131 and 132. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of (for example, nine) low noise amplifiers 81 to 89, and a plurality of inductors L1 to L9 included in a plurality of (for example, nine) input matching circuits. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a first switch 104, a second switch 105, and a third switch 106. Further, the high frequency module 200 further includes a plurality of (for example, nine) inductors L11 to L19.
また、高周波モジュール200は、複数の外部接続端子T0を備えている。複数の外部接続端子T0は、アンテナ端子T1と、2つの信号入力端子T2、T3と、信号出力端子T4と、複数のグランド端子T5(図3及び4参照)と、を含む。複数のグランド端子T5は、通信装置300の備える上述の回路基板のグランド電極と電気的に接続されてグランド電位が与えられる端子である。
Further, the high frequency module 200 is provided with a plurality of external connection terminals T0. The plurality of external connection terminals T0 include an antenna terminal T1, two signal input terminals T2 and T3, a signal output terminal T4, and a plurality of ground terminals T5 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The plurality of ground terminals T5 are terminals that are electrically connected to the ground electrode of the above-mentioned circuit board included in the communication device 300 and are given a ground potential.
以下、高周波モジュール200の回路構成について、図9に基づいて、より詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the circuit configuration of the high frequency module 200 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG.
複数(4つ)の送信フィルタ51~54は、互いに異なる周波数帯域を通過帯域とする送信フィルタである。以下では、送信フィルタ54を第4送信フィルタ54とも称する。図9では、第1送信フィルタ51の通過帯域が3GPP LTE規格のBand1の送信帯域(1920MHz-1980MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第1送信フィルタ51の図記号の左側に、「B1Tx」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第2送信フィルタ52が3GPP LTE規格のBand3の送信帯域(1710MHz-1785MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第2送信フィルタ52の図記号の左側に、「B3Tx」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第3送信フィルタ53が3GPP LTE規格のBand66の送信帯域(1710MHz-1780MHz)と5G NR規格のn70の送信帯域(1695MHz-1710MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第3送信フィルタ53の図記号の左側に、「B66Tx/70」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第4送信フィルタ54が3GPP LTE規格のBand41の通信帯域(2496MHz-2690MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第4送信フィルタ54の図記号の左側に「B41T」と表記してある。高周波モジュール200では、第1通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand1であり、第2通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand3であり、第3通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand66である。
The plurality (4) transmission filters 51 to 54 are transmission filters having different frequency bands as pass bands. Hereinafter, the transmission filter 54 is also referred to as a fourth transmission filter 54. In FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the pass band of the first transmission filter 51 corresponds to the transmission band (1920 MHz-1980 MHz) of Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the first transmission filter 51. , "B1Tx". Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the second transmission filter 52 corresponds to the band 3 transmission band (1710 MHz-1785 MHz) of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the second transmission filter 52. , "B3Tx" is written. Similarly, in FIG. 9, it is easy to understand that the third transmission filter 53 corresponds to the 3GPP LTE standard Band 66 transmission band (1710 MHz-1780 MHz) and the 5G NR standard n70 transmission band (1695 MHz-1710 MHz). Therefore, "B66Tx / 70" is written on the left side of the graphic symbol of the third transmission filter 53. Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the 4th transmission filter 54 corresponds to the communication band (2494MHz-2690MHz) of Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 4th transmission filter 54. It is written as "B41T". In the high frequency module 200, the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, the second communication band is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard, and the third communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
複数(9つ)の受信フィルタ61~69は、互いに異なる周波数帯域を通過帯域とする受信フィルタである。以下では、受信フィルタ64、受信フィルタ65、受信フィルタ66、受信フィルタ67、受信フィルタ68及び受信フィルタ69を、それぞれ、第4受信フィルタ64、第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66、第7受信フィルタ67、第8受信フィルタ68及び第9受信フィルタ69ということもある。図9では、第1受信フィルタ61の通過帯域が3GPP LTE規格のBand1の受信帯域(2110MHz-2170MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第1受信フィルタ61の図記号の左側に、「B1Rx」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第2受信フィルタ62が3GPP LTE規格のBand3の受信帯域(1805MHz-1880MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第2受信フィルタ62の図記号の左側に、「B3Rx」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第3受信フィルタ63が3GPP LTE規格のBand66の受信帯域(2110MHz-2200MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第3受信フィルタ63の図記号の左側に、「B66Rx」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第4受信フィルタ64が3GPP LTE規格のBand25の通信帯域(1930MHz-1995MHz)と3GPP LTE規格のBand70の通信帯域(1995MHz-2020MHz)とに対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第4受信フィルタ64の図記号の左側に「B25/70」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第5受信フィルタ65が3GPP LTE規格のBand32の受信帯域(1452MHz-1496MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第5受信フィルタ65の図記号の左側に、「B32」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第6受信フィルタ66が3GPP LTE規格のBand40の通信帯域(2300MHz-2400MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第6受信フィルタ66の図記号の左側に、「B40」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第7受信フィルタ67が3GPP LTE規格のBand30の受信帯域(2350MHz-2360MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第7受信フィルタ67の図記号の左側に、「B30」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第8受信フィルタ68が3GPP LTE規格のBand7の受信帯域(2620MHz-2690MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第8受信フィルタ68の図記号の左側に、「B7」と表記してある。同様に、図9では、第9受信フィルタ69が3GPP LTE規格のBand41の通信帯域(2496MHz-2690MHz)に対応していることを分かりやすくするために、第9受信フィルタ69の図記号の左側に、「B41R」と表記してある。
The plurality (9) reception filters 61 to 69 are reception filters having different frequency bands as pass bands. In the following, the reception filter 64, the reception filter 65, the reception filter 66, the reception filter 67, the reception filter 68, and the reception filter 69 are, respectively, the fourth reception filter 64, the fifth reception filter 65, the sixth reception filter 66, and the seventh. It may be referred to as a reception filter 67, an eighth reception filter 68, and a ninth reception filter 69. In FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the pass band of the first reception filter 61 corresponds to the reception band (2110MHz-2170MHz) of Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the first reception filter 61. , "B1Rx". Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the second reception filter 62 corresponds to the reception band (1805 MHz-1880 MHz) of Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the second reception filter 62. , "B3Rx". Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the third reception filter 63 corresponds to the reception band (2110MHz-2200MHz) of Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the third reception filter 63. , "B66Rx". Similarly, in FIG. 9, it is easy to understand that the fourth reception filter 64 corresponds to the communication band of Band 25 of the 3GPP LTE standard (1930 MHz-1995 MHz) and the communication band of Band 70 of the 3GPP LTE standard (1995 MHz-2020 MHz). Therefore, "B25 / 70" is written on the left side of the graphic symbol of the fourth reception filter 64. Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the fifth reception filter 65 corresponds to the reception band (1452 MHz-1496 MHz) of Band 32 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the fifth reception filter 65. , "B32". Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the 6th reception filter 66 corresponds to the communication band (2300MHz-2400MHz) of the Band 40 of the 3GPP LTE standard, it is on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 6th reception filter 66. , "B40" is written. Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the 7th reception filter 67 corresponds to the reception band (2350MHz-2360MHz) of the Band 30 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 7th reception filter 67. , "B30". Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the 8th reception filter 68 corresponds to the reception band (2620MHz-2690MHz) of Band 7 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 8th reception filter 68. , "B7" is written. Similarly, in FIG. 9, in order to make it easy to understand that the 9th reception filter 69 corresponds to the communication band (2494MHz-2690MHz) of Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard, on the left side of the graphic symbol of the 9th reception filter 69. , "B41R" is written.
パワーアンプ71(以下、第1パワーアンプ71ともいう)は、第1入力端子及び第1出力端子を有する。第1パワーアンプ71は、第1入力端子に入力された送信信号を増幅して第1出力端子から出力する。第1パワーアンプ71の第1入力端子は、信号入力端子T2に接続されている。第1パワーアンプ71の第1入力端子は、信号入力端子T2を介して信号処理回路301に接続される。信号入力端子T2は、外部回路(例えば、信号処理回路301)からの高周波信号(送信信号)を高周波モジュール200に入力するための端子である。高周波モジュール200では、第1パワーアンプ71の第1出力端子と第4送信フィルタ54とが出力整合回路131(以下、第1出力整合回路131ともいう)を介して接続されている。第1パワーアンプ71は、例えば、ドライバ段増幅器と、最終段増幅器と、を含む多段増幅器である。第1パワーアンプ71では、ドライバ段増幅器の入力端子が信号入力端子T2に接続され、ドライバ段増幅器の出力端子が最終段増幅器の入力端子に接続され、最終段増幅器の出力端子が第1出力整合回路131に接続されている。第1パワーアンプ71は、多段増幅器に限らず、例えば、同相合成増幅器、差動合成増幅器又はドハティ増幅器であってもよい。
The power amplifier 71 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first power amplifier 71) has a first input terminal and a first output terminal. The first power amplifier 71 amplifies the transmission signal input to the first input terminal and outputs it from the first output terminal. The first input terminal of the first power amplifier 71 is connected to the signal input terminal T2. The first input terminal of the first power amplifier 71 is connected to the signal processing circuit 301 via the signal input terminal T2. The signal input terminal T2 is a terminal for inputting a high frequency signal (transmission signal) from an external circuit (for example, a signal processing circuit 301) to the high frequency module 200. In the high frequency module 200, the first output terminal of the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54 are connected via an output matching circuit 131 (hereinafter, also referred to as a first output matching circuit 131). The first power amplifier 71 is a multi-stage amplifier including, for example, a driver stage amplifier and a final stage amplifier. In the first power amplifier 71, the input terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the signal input terminal T2, the output terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the input terminal of the final stage amplifier, and the output terminal of the final stage amplifier is the first output matching. It is connected to the circuit 131. The first power amplifier 71 is not limited to the multi-stage amplifier, and may be, for example, a common mode synthesis amplifier, a differential synthesis amplifier, or a Doherty amplifier.
パワーアンプ72(以下、第2パワーアンプ72ともいう)は、第2入力端子及び第2出力端子を有する。第2パワーアンプ72は、第2入力端子に入力された送信信号を増幅して第2出力端子から出力する。第2パワーアンプ72の第2入力端子は、信号入力端子T3に接続されている。第2パワーアンプ72の第2入力端子は、信号入力端子T3を介して信号処理回路301に接続される。信号入力端子T3は、外部回路(例えば、信号処理回路301)からの高周波信号(送信信号)を高周波モジュール200に入力するための端子である。高周波モジュール200では、第2パワーアンプ72の第2出力端子と、第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53とが、出力整合回路132(以下、第2出力整合回路132ともいう)及び第2スイッチ105を介して接続可能となっている。第2パワーアンプ72は、例えば、ドライバ段増幅器と、最終段増幅器と、を含む多段増幅器である。第2パワーアンプ72では、ドライバ段増幅器の入力端子が信号入力端子T3に接続され、ドライバ段増幅器の出力端子が最終段増幅器の入力端子に接続され、最終段増幅器の出力端子が第2出力整合回路132に接続される。第2パワーアンプ72は、多段増幅器に限らず、例えば、同相合成増幅器、差動合成増幅器又はドハティ増幅器であってもよい。
The power amplifier 72 (hereinafter, also referred to as a second power amplifier 72) has a second input terminal and a second output terminal. The second power amplifier 72 amplifies the transmission signal input to the second input terminal and outputs it from the second output terminal. The second input terminal of the second power amplifier 72 is connected to the signal input terminal T3. The second input terminal of the second power amplifier 72 is connected to the signal processing circuit 301 via the signal input terminal T3. The signal input terminal T3 is a terminal for inputting a high frequency signal (transmission signal) from an external circuit (for example, a signal processing circuit 301) to the high frequency module 200. In the high-frequency module 200, the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 and the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 form an output matching circuit 132 (hereinafter referred to as a second output matching circuit 132). It is also possible to connect via the second switch 105. The second power amplifier 72 is a multi-stage amplifier including, for example, a driver stage amplifier and a final stage amplifier. In the second power amplifier 72, the input terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the signal input terminal T3, the output terminal of the driver stage amplifier is connected to the input terminal of the final stage amplifier, and the output terminal of the final stage amplifier is the second output matching. It is connected to the circuit 132. The second power amplifier 72 is not limited to the multi-stage amplifier, and may be, for example, an in-phase synthesis amplifier, a differential synthesis amplifier, or a Doherty amplifier.
2つのパワーアンプ71、72は、互いに異なるパワークラスに対応している。「パワークラス」とは、最大出力パワー等で定義される端末(通信装置300)の出力パワーの分類(User Equipment Power Class)であり、「パワークラス」の次に記載されている数字が小さいほど、高い出力パワーに対応することを示す。例えば、パワークラス 1の最大出力パワー(29dBm)は、パワークラス 2の最大出力パワー(26dBm)よりも大きく、パワークラス 2の最大出力パワー(26dBm)は、パワークラス 3の最大出力パワー(23dBm)よりも大きい。最大出力パワーの測定は、例えば、3GPP等によって規定された方法で行われる。第1パワーアンプ71は、第1パワークラス(例えば、パワークラス 2)に対応し、第2パワーアンプ72は、第1パワークラスよりも最大出力パワーの小さな第2パワークラス(例えば、パワークラス 3)に対応している。高周波モジュール200は、コントローラを更に備えていてもよい。コントローラは、例えば、信号処理回路301からの制御信号にしたがって第1パワーアンプ71及び第2パワーアンプ72を制御する。
The two power amplifiers 71 and 72 correspond to different power classes. The "power class" is a classification (User Equipment Power Class) of the output power of the terminal (communication device 300) defined by the maximum output power, etc., and the smaller the number listed next to the "power class", the higher the classification. Indicates that it corresponds to the output power. For example, the maximum output power (29 dBm) of the power class 1 is larger than the maximum output power (26 dBm) of the power class 2, and the maximum output power (26 dBm) of the power class 2 is larger than the maximum output power (23 dBm) of the power class 3. The measurement of the maximum output power is performed by a method specified by, for example, 3GPP or the like. The first power amplifier 71 corresponds to the first power class (for example, power class 2), and the second power amplifier 72 corresponds to the second power class (for example, power class 3) having a smaller maximum output power than the first power class. There is. The high frequency module 200 may further include a controller. The controller controls, for example, the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 according to the control signal from the signal processing circuit 301.
第1出力整合回路131は、第1パワーアンプ71の第1出力端子と第4送信フィルタ54との間の信号経路に設けられている。第1出力整合回路131は、第1パワーアンプ71と第4送信フィルタ54とのインピーダンス整合をとるための回路である。第1出力整合回路131は、例えば、第1パワーアンプ71の第1出力端子と第4送信フィルタ54との間に接続された第1インダクタを含む。第1出力整合回路131は、例えば、複数のインダクタ及び複数のキャパシタを含んでもよい。
The first output matching circuit 131 is provided in the signal path between the first output terminal of the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54. The first output matching circuit 131 is a circuit for achieving impedance matching between the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54. The first output matching circuit 131 includes, for example, a first inductor connected between the first output terminal of the first power amplifier 71 and the fourth transmission filter 54. The first output matching circuit 131 may include, for example, a plurality of inductors and a plurality of capacitors.
第2出力整合回路132は、第2パワーアンプ72の第2出力端子と第2スイッチ105との間の信号経路に設けられている。第2出力整合回路132は、第2パワーアンプ72と第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53とのインピーダンス整合をとるための回路である。第2出力整合回路132は、例えば、第2パワーアンプ72の第2出力端子と第2スイッチ105との間に接続された第2インダクタを含む。第2出力整合回路132は、例えば、複数のインダクタ及び複数のキャパシタを含んでもよい。
The second output matching circuit 132 is provided in the signal path between the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 and the second switch 105. The second output matching circuit 132 is a circuit for impedance matching between the second power amplifier 72 and the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53. The second output matching circuit 132 includes, for example, a second inductor connected between the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 and the second switch 105. The second output matching circuit 132 may include, for example, a plurality of inductors and a plurality of capacitors.
複数のローノイズアンプ81~89の各々は、入力端子及び出力端子を有する。複数のローノイズアンプ81~89の各々は、入力端子に入力された受信信号を増幅して出力端子から出力する。複数のローノイズアンプ81~89は、複数の受信フィルタ61~69に一対一に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ81の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL1を含む入力整合回路を介して第1受信フィルタ61に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ82の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL2を含む入力整合回路を介して第2受信フィルタ62に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ83の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL3を含む入力整合回路を介して第3受信フィルタ63に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ84の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL4を含む入力整合回路を介して第4受信フィルタ64に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ85の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL5を含む入力整合回路を介して第5受信フィルタ65に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ86の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL6を含む入力整合回路を介して第6受信フィルタ66に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ87の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL7を含む入力整合回路を介して第7受信フィルタ67に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ88の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL8を含む入力整合回路を介して第8受信フィルタ68に接続されている。ローノイズアンプ89の入力端子は、複数の入力整合回路のうちインダクタL9を含む入力整合回路を介して第9受信フィルタ69に接続されている。複数のローノイズアンプ81~89の出力端子は、第3スイッチ106を介して信号出力端子T4に接続可能となっている。複数のローノイズアンプ81~89の出力端子は、例えば、第3スイッチ106及び信号出力端子T4を介して信号処理回路301に接続される。信号出力端子T4は、ローノイズアンプ81~89からの高周波信号(受信信号)を外部回路(例えば、信号処理回路301)へ出力するための端子である。
Each of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 has an input terminal and an output terminal. Each of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 amplifies the received signal input to the input terminal and outputs it from the output terminal. The plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 are connected one-to-one to the plurality of reception filters 61 to 69. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 81 is connected to the first reception filter 61 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L1 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 82 is connected to the second reception filter 62 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L2 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 83 is connected to the third reception filter 63 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L3 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 84 is connected to the fourth reception filter 64 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L4 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 85 is connected to the fifth reception filter 65 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L5 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 86 is connected to the sixth reception filter 66 via an input matching circuit including an inductor L6 among a plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 87 is connected to the seventh reception filter 67 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L7 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 88 is connected to the eighth reception filter 68 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L8 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The input terminal of the low noise amplifier 89 is connected to the ninth reception filter 69 via an input matching circuit including the inductor L9 among the plurality of input matching circuits. The output terminals of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 can be connected to the signal output terminal T4 via the third switch 106. The output terminals of the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 are connected to the signal processing circuit 301 via, for example, the third switch 106 and the signal output terminal T4. The signal output terminal T4 is a terminal for outputting a high frequency signal (received signal) from the low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 to an external circuit (for example, a signal processing circuit 301).
複数の入力整合回路は、複数のローノイズアンプ81~89と複数の受信フィルタ61~69とのインピーダンス整合をとるための回路である。
The plurality of input matching circuits are circuits for achieving impedance matching between the plurality of low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 and the plurality of receiving filters 61 to 69.
第1スイッチ104は、共通端子140と、複数(例えば、6つ)の選択端子141~146と、を有する。第1スイッチ104では、共通端子140が、アンテナ端子T1に接続されている。高周波モジュール200は、共通端子140とアンテナ端子T1とが他の回路素子を介さずに接続される場合に限らず、例えば、ローパスフィルタ及びカプラを介して接続されてもよい。選択端子141は、第3送信フィルタ53の出力端子と第3受信フィルタ63の入力端子と第4受信フィルタ64の入力端子との接続点に、インダクタL11を含む整合回路を介して接続されている。選択端子142は、第1送信フィルタ51の出力端子と第2送信フィルタ52の出力端子と第2受信フィルタ62の入力端子と第5受信フィルタ65の入力端子との接続点に、インダクタL12とインダクタL13とを含む整合回路を介して接続されている。また、選択端子142は、第1受信フィルタ61の入力端子に接続されている。また、選択端子142は、第6受信フィルタ66の入力端子に、インダクタL14を含む整合回路を介して接続されている。選択端子143は、第7受信フィルタ67の入力端子に接続されている。選択端子144は、第8受信フィルタ68の入力端子に、インダクタL15を含む整合回路を介して接続されている。選択端子145は、第9受信フィルタ69の入力端子に、インダクタL16とインダクタL17とを含む整合回路を介して接続されている。選択端子146は、第4送信フィルタ54の出力端子に、インダクタL18とインダクタL19とを含む整合回路を介して接続されている。第1スイッチ104は、例えば、共通端子140に6つの選択端子141~146のうち1つ以上を接続可能なスイッチである。ここで、第1スイッチ104は、例えば、一対一及び一対多の接続が可能なスイッチである。
The first switch 104 has a common terminal 140 and a plurality of (for example, six) selection terminals 141 to 146. In the first switch 104, the common terminal 140 is connected to the antenna terminal T1. The high frequency module 200 is not limited to the case where the common terminal 140 and the antenna terminal T1 are connected without interposing other circuit elements, and may be connected, for example, via a low-pass filter and a coupler. The selection terminal 141 is connected to the connection point between the output terminal of the third transmission filter 53, the input terminal of the third reception filter 63, and the input terminal of the fourth reception filter 64 via a matching circuit including the inductor L11. .. The selection terminal 142 has an inductor L12 and an inductor at the connection points between the output terminal of the first transmission filter 51, the output terminal of the second transmission filter 52, the input terminal of the second reception filter 62, and the input terminal of the fifth reception filter 65. It is connected via a matching circuit including L13. Further, the selection terminal 142 is connected to the input terminal of the first reception filter 61. Further, the selection terminal 142 is connected to the input terminal of the sixth reception filter 66 via a matching circuit including the inductor L14. The selection terminal 143 is connected to the input terminal of the seventh reception filter 67. The selection terminal 144 is connected to the input terminal of the eighth receive filter 68 via a matching circuit including the inductor L15. The selection terminal 145 is connected to the input terminal of the ninth reception filter 69 via a matching circuit including the inductor L16 and the inductor L17. The selection terminal 146 is connected to the output terminal of the fourth transmission filter 54 via a matching circuit including the inductor L18 and the inductor L19. The first switch 104 is, for example, a switch capable of connecting one or more of the six selection terminals 141 to 146 to the common terminal 140. Here, the first switch 104 is, for example, a switch capable of one-to-one and one-to-many connections.
第1スイッチ104は、例えば、信号処理回路301によって制御される。第1スイッチ104は、信号処理回路301のRF信号処理回路302からの制御信号に従って、共通端子140と6つの選択端子141~146との接続状態を切り替える。第1スイッチ104は、例えば、スイッチIC(Integrated Circuit)である。
The first switch 104 is controlled by, for example, the signal processing circuit 301. The first switch 104 switches the connection state between the common terminal 140 and the six selection terminals 141 to 146 according to the control signal from the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301. The first switch 104 is, for example, a switch IC (Integrated Circuit).
第2スイッチ105は、共通端子150と、複数(例えば、3つ)の選択端子151~153と、を有する。第2スイッチ105では、共通端子150が、第2出力整合回路132を介して第2パワーアンプ72の第2出力端子に接続されている。選択端子151は、第1送信フィルタ51の入力端子に接続されている。選択端子152は、第2送信フィルタ52の入力端子に接続されている。選択端子153は、第3送信フィルタ53の入力端子に接続されている。第2スイッチ105は、例えば、共通端子150に3つの選択端子151~153のうち1つ以上を接続可能なスイッチである。
The second switch 105 has a common terminal 150 and a plurality of (for example, three) selection terminals 151 to 153. In the second switch 105, the common terminal 150 is connected to the second output terminal of the second power amplifier 72 via the second output matching circuit 132. The selection terminal 151 is connected to the input terminal of the first transmission filter 51. The selection terminal 152 is connected to the input terminal of the second transmission filter 52. The selection terminal 153 is connected to the input terminal of the third transmission filter 53. The second switch 105 is, for example, a switch capable of connecting one or more of the three selection terminals 151 to 153 to the common terminal 150.
第2スイッチ105は、例えば、信号処理回路301によって制御される。この場合、第2スイッチ105は、信号処理回路301のRF信号処理回路302からの制御信号に従って、共通端子150と3つの選択端子151~153との接続状態を切り替える。第2スイッチ105は、例えば、スイッチICである。
The second switch 105 is controlled by, for example, the signal processing circuit 301. In this case, the second switch 105 switches the connection state between the common terminal 150 and the three selection terminals 151 to 153 according to the control signal from the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301. The second switch 105 is, for example, a switch IC.
第3スイッチ106は、共通端子160と、複数(例えば、9つ)の選択端子161~169と、を有する。第3スイッチ106では、共通端子160が、信号出力端子T4に接続されている。選択端子161は、ローノイズアンプ81及びインダクタL1を介して第1受信フィルタ61の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子162は、ローノイズアンプ82及びインダクタL2を介して第2受信フィルタ62の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子163は、ローノイズアンプ83及びインダクタL3を介して第3受信フィルタ63の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子164は、ローノイズアンプ84及びインダクタL4を介して第4受信フィルタ64の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子165は、ローノイズアンプ85及びインダクタL5を介して第5受信フィルタ65の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子166は、ローノイズアンプ86及びインダクタL6を介して第6受信フィルタ66の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子167は、ローノイズアンプ87及びインダクタL7を介して第7受信フィルタ67の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子168は、ローノイズアンプ88及びインダクタL8を介して第8受信フィルタ68の出力端子に接続されている。選択端子169は、ローノイズアンプ89及びインダクタL9を介して第9受信フィルタ69の出力端子に接続されている。第3スイッチ106は、例えば、共通端子160に9つの選択端子161~169のうち1つ以上を接続可能なスイッチである。ここで、第3スイッチ106は、例えば、一対一及び一対多の接続が可能なスイッチである。
The third switch 106 has a common terminal 160 and a plurality of (for example, nine) selection terminals 161 to 169. In the third switch 106, the common terminal 160 is connected to the signal output terminal T4. The selection terminal 161 is connected to the output terminal of the first reception filter 61 via the low noise amplifier 81 and the inductor L1. The selection terminal 162 is connected to the output terminal of the second reception filter 62 via the low noise amplifier 82 and the inductor L2. The selection terminal 163 is connected to the output terminal of the third receive filter 63 via the low noise amplifier 83 and the inductor L3. The selection terminal 164 is connected to the output terminal of the fourth reception filter 64 via the low noise amplifier 84 and the inductor L4. The selection terminal 165 is connected to the output terminal of the fifth reception filter 65 via the low noise amplifier 85 and the inductor L5. The selection terminal 166 is connected to the output terminal of the sixth reception filter 66 via the low noise amplifier 86 and the inductor L6. The selection terminal 167 is connected to the output terminal of the seventh reception filter 67 via the low noise amplifier 87 and the inductor L7. The selection terminal 168 is connected to the output terminal of the eighth receive filter 68 via the low noise amplifier 88 and the inductor L8. The selection terminal 169 is connected to the output terminal of the ninth reception filter 69 via the low noise amplifier 89 and the inductor L9. The third switch 106 is, for example, a switch capable of connecting one or more of nine selection terminals 161 to 169 to the common terminal 160. Here, the third switch 106 is, for example, a switch capable of one-to-one and one-to-many connections.
第3スイッチ106は、例えば、信号処理回路301によって制御される。第3スイッチ106は、信号処理回路301のRF信号処理回路302からの制御信号に従って、共通端子160と9つの選択端子161~169との接続状態を切り替える。第3スイッチ106は、例えば、スイッチICである。
The third switch 106 is controlled by, for example, the signal processing circuit 301. The third switch 106 switches the connection state between the common terminal 160 and the nine selection terminals 161 to 169 according to the control signal from the RF signal processing circuit 302 of the signal processing circuit 301. The third switch 106 is, for example, a switch IC.
(1.2)高周波モジュールの構造
高周波モジュール200は、図1~4に示すように、実装基板9と、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、第4電子部品(図2及び3参照)と、第5電子部品6と、第6電子部品8(図2及び3参照)と、を備える。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51と、第2送信フィルタ52と、を含む。第2電子部品2は、第3送信フィルタ53を含む。第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と、第2受信フィルタ62と、第3受信フィルタ63と、を含む。第3電子部品3は、第4受信フィルタ64を更に含む。第4電子部品4は、第2スイッチ105(図9参照)を含む。第5電子部品6は、第8受信フィルタ68と、第9受信フィルタ69と、を含む。第6電子部品8は、増幅部80と、第1スイッチ104と、を含む(図2参照)。増幅部80は、9つのローノイズアンプ81~89(図9参照)と、第3スイッチ106(図9参照)と、を含む。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1出力整合回路131(図9参照)に含まれる第1インダクタと、第2出力整合回路132(図9参照)に含まれる第2インダクタと、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第4送信フィルタ54と、第5受信フィルタ65と、第6受信フィルタ66と、第7受信フィルタ67と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1パワーアンプ71と、第2パワーアンプ72と、9つのインダクタL1~L9と、9つのインダクタL11~L19と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、複数の外部接続端子T0(図3及び4参照)を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1樹脂層170と、シールド層180と、第2樹脂層190と、を備える。 (1.2) Structure of High Frequency Module As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, thehigh frequency module 200 includes a mounting board 9, a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, a third electronic component 3, and a second component. It includes four electronic components (see FIGS. 2 and 3), a fifth electronic component 6, and a sixth electronic component 8 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). The first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 and a second transmission filter 52. The second electronic component 2 includes a third transmission filter 53. The third electronic component 3 includes a first reception filter 61, a second reception filter 62, and a third reception filter 63. The third electronic component 3 further includes a fourth receiving filter 64. The fourth electronic component 4 includes a second switch 105 (see FIG. 9). The fifth electronic component 6 includes an eighth receiving filter 68 and a ninth receiving filter 69. The sixth electronic component 8 includes an amplification unit 80 and a first switch 104 (see FIG. 2). The amplification unit 80 includes nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 (see FIG. 9) and a third switch 106 (see FIG. 9). Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a first inductor included in the first output matching circuit 131 (see FIG. 9) and a second inductor included in the second output matching circuit 132 (see FIG. 9). Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a fourth transmission filter 54, a fifth reception filter 65, a sixth reception filter 66, and a seventh reception filter 67. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a first power amplifier 71, a second power amplifier 72, nine inductors L1 to L9, and nine inductors L11 to L19. Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a plurality of external connection terminals T0 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Further, the high frequency module 200 includes a first resin layer 170, a shield layer 180, and a second resin layer 190.
高周波モジュール200は、図1~4に示すように、実装基板9と、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、第4電子部品(図2及び3参照)と、第5電子部品6と、第6電子部品8(図2及び3参照)と、を備える。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51と、第2送信フィルタ52と、を含む。第2電子部品2は、第3送信フィルタ53を含む。第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と、第2受信フィルタ62と、第3受信フィルタ63と、を含む。第3電子部品3は、第4受信フィルタ64を更に含む。第4電子部品4は、第2スイッチ105(図9参照)を含む。第5電子部品6は、第8受信フィルタ68と、第9受信フィルタ69と、を含む。第6電子部品8は、増幅部80と、第1スイッチ104と、を含む(図2参照)。増幅部80は、9つのローノイズアンプ81~89(図9参照)と、第3スイッチ106(図9参照)と、を含む。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1出力整合回路131(図9参照)に含まれる第1インダクタと、第2出力整合回路132(図9参照)に含まれる第2インダクタと、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第4送信フィルタ54と、第5受信フィルタ65と、第6受信フィルタ66と、第7受信フィルタ67と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1パワーアンプ71と、第2パワーアンプ72と、9つのインダクタL1~L9と、9つのインダクタL11~L19と、を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、複数の外部接続端子T0(図3及び4参照)を備える。また、高周波モジュール200は、第1樹脂層170と、シールド層180と、第2樹脂層190と、を備える。 (1.2) Structure of High Frequency Module As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the
実装基板9は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1において互いに対向する第1主面91及び第2主面92を有する(図3及び4参照)。実装基板9は、例えば、複数の誘電体層及び複数の導電層を含む多層基板である。複数の誘電体層及び複数の導電層は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1において積層されている。複数の導電層は、層ごとに定められた所定パターンに形成されている。複数の導電層の各々は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1に直交する一平面内において1つ又は複数の導体部を含む。各導電層の材料は、例えば、銅である。複数の導電層は、グランド層を含む。高周波モジュール200では、複数のグランド端子T5とグランド層とが、実装基板9の有するビア導体等を介して電気的に接続されている。実装基板9は、例えば、LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics)基板である。実装基板9は、LTCC基板に限らず、例えば、プリント配線板、HTCC(High Temperature Co-fired Ceramics)基板、樹脂多層基板であってもよい。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、実装基板9の外縁は、四角形状である。
The mounting board 9 has a first main surface 91 and a second main surface 92 facing each other in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The mounting substrate 9 is, for example, a multilayer substrate including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of conductive layers. The plurality of dielectric layers and the plurality of conductive layers are laminated in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. The plurality of conductive layers are formed in a predetermined pattern defined for each layer. Each of the plurality of conductive layers includes one or a plurality of conductor portions in one plane orthogonal to the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. The material of each conductive layer is, for example, copper. The plurality of conductive layers include a ground layer. In the high frequency module 200, a plurality of ground terminals T5 and a ground layer are electrically connected via a via conductor or the like included in the mounting substrate 9. The mounting substrate 9 is, for example, an LTCC (Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics) substrate. The mounting substrate 9 is not limited to the LTCC substrate, and may be, for example, a printed wiring board, an HTCC (High Temperature Co-fired Ceramics) substrate, or a resin multilayer substrate. The outer edge of the mounting board 9 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
また、実装基板9は、LTCC基板に限らず、例えば、配線構造体であってもよい。配線構造体は、例えば、多層構造体である。多層構造体は、少なくとも1つの絶縁層と、少なくとも1つの導電層とを含む。絶縁層は、所定パターンに形成されている。絶縁層が複数の場合は、複数の絶縁層は、層ごとに定められた所定パターンに形成されている。導電層は、絶縁層の所定パターンとは異なる所定パターンに形成されている。導電層が複数の場合は、複数の導電層は、層ごとに定められた所定パターンに形成されている。導電層は、1つ又は複数の再配線部を含んでもよい。配線構造体では、多層構造体の厚さ方向において互いに対向する2つの面のうち第1面が実装基板9の第1主面91であり、第2面が実装基板9の第2主面92である。配線構造体は、例えば、インタポーザであってもよい。インタポーザは、シリコン基板を用いたインタポーザであってもよいし、多層で構成された基板であってもよい。
Further, the mounting board 9 is not limited to the LTCC board, and may be, for example, a wiring structure. The wiring structure is, for example, a multi-layer structure. The multilayer structure includes at least one insulating layer and at least one conductive layer. The insulating layer is formed in a predetermined pattern. When there are a plurality of insulating layers, the plurality of insulating layers are formed in a predetermined pattern determined for each layer. The conductive layer is formed in a predetermined pattern different from the predetermined pattern of the insulating layer. When there are a plurality of conductive layers, the plurality of conductive layers are formed in a predetermined pattern determined for each layer. The conductive layer may include one or more rewiring portions. In the wiring structure, of the two surfaces facing each other in the thickness direction of the multilayer structure, the first surface is the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9, and the second surface is the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9. Is. The wiring structure may be, for example, an interposer. The interposer may be an interposer using a silicon substrate or a substrate composed of multiple layers.
実装基板9の第1主面91及び第2主面92は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1において離れており、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1に交差する。実装基板9における第1主面91は、例えば、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1に直交しているが、例えば、厚さ方向D1に直交しない面として導体部の側面等を含んでいてもよい。また、実装基板9における第2主面92は、例えば、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1に直交しているが、例えば、厚さ方向D1に直交しない面として、導体部の側面等を含んでいてもよい。また、実装基板9の第1主面91及び第2主面92は、微細な凹凸又は凹部又は凸部が形成されていてもよい。
The first main surface 91 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 are separated from each other in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, and intersect with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. The first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 is, for example, orthogonal to the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, but may include, for example, the side surface of the conductor portion as a surface not orthogonal to the thickness direction D1. .. Further, the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 is, for example, orthogonal to the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, but includes, for example, the side surface of the conductor portion as a surface not orthogonal to the thickness direction D1. You may. Further, the first main surface 91 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting substrate 9 may be formed with fine irregularities, concave portions or convex portions.
高周波モジュール200では、複数の第1回路部品が、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。複数の第1回路部品は、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、第4送信フィルタ54と、第5受信フィルタ65と、第6受信フィルタ66と、第7受信フィルタ67と、第5電子部品6と、第1パワーアンプ71と、第2パワーアンプ72と、9つのインダクタL1~L9と、9つのインダクタL11~L19と、を含む。「第1回路部品が実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている」とは、第1回路部品が実装基板9の第1主面91に配置されていること(機械的に接続されていること)と、第1回路部品が実装基板9(の適宜の導体部)と電気的に接続されていることと、を含む。
In the high frequency module 200, a plurality of first circuit components are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The plurality of first circuit components include a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, a third electronic component 3, a fourth transmission filter 54, a fifth reception filter 65, a sixth reception filter 66, and the like. It includes a seventh receiving filter 67, a fifth electronic component 6, a first power amplifier 71, a second power amplifier 72, nine inductors L1 to L9, and nine inductors L11 to L19. "The first circuit component is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9" means that the first circuit component is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 (mechanically connected). The fact that the first circuit component is electrically connected to (the appropriate conductor portion) of the mounting board 9 is included.
高周波モジュール200では、複数の第2回路部品が、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている。複数の第2回路部品は、第4電子部品4と、第6電子部品8と、を含む。「第2回路部品が実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている」とは、第2回路部品が実装基板9の第2主面92に配置されていること(機械的に接続されていること)と、第2回路部品が実装基板9(の適宜の導体部)と電気的に接続されていることと、を含む。
In the high frequency module 200, a plurality of second circuit components are mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9. The plurality of second circuit components include a fourth electronic component 4 and a sixth electronic component 8. "The second circuit component is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9" means that the second circuit component is arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 (mechanically connected). The fact that the second circuit component is electrically connected to (the appropriate conductor portion) of the mounting board 9 is included.
4つの送信フィルタ51~54の各々は、例えば、ラダー型フィルタであり、複数の直列腕共振子と、複数の並列腕共振子と、を有する。4つの送信フィルタ51~54の各々は、例えば、弾性波フィルタである。弾性波フィルタは、複数の直列腕共振子及び複数の並列腕共振子の各々が弾性波共振子により構成されている。弾性波フィルタは、例えば、弾性表面波を利用する表面弾性波フィルタである。表面弾性波フィルタでは、複数の直列腕共振子及び複数の並列腕共振子の各々は、例えば、SAW(Surface Acoustic Wave)共振子である。
Each of the four transmission filters 51 to 54 is, for example, a ladder type filter and has a plurality of series arm resonators and a plurality of parallel arm resonators. Each of the four transmission filters 51-54 is, for example, an elastic wave filter. In the elastic wave filter, each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is composed of elastic wave resonators. The surface acoustic wave filter is, for example, a surface acoustic wave filter that utilizes a surface acoustic wave. In the surface acoustic wave filter, each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is, for example, a SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) resonator.
第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とを含む第1電子部品1は、図1に示すように、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第1電子部品1は、その厚さ方向が実装基板9の厚さ方向D1と揃うように実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1の外縁は、四角形状である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the first electronic component 1 including the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The first electronic component 1 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 so that its thickness direction is aligned with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. The outer edge of the first electronic component 1 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
第1電子部品1は、図5及び6に示すように、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とに共通の基板10を有する。第1送信フィルタ51は、第1基板を有する。第2送信フィルタ52は、第2基板を有する。第1電子部品1では、第1基板と第2基板とが共通の基板10である。基板10は、圧電基板であり、例えば、リチウムタンタレート基板又はリチウムニオベイト基板である。第1送信フィルタ51は、基板10上に形成されている複数の第1IDT(Interdigital Transducer)電極516を有する。第2送信フィルタ52は、基板10上に形成されている複数の第2IDT電極526を有する。第1送信フィルタ51では、複数の第1IDT電極516の各々がSAW共振子の構成要素である。第2送信フィルタ52では、複数の第2IDT電極526の各々がSAW共振子の構成要素である。また、第1電子部品1は、基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で複数の第1IDT電極516の各々の複数の電極指の並んでいる方向の一方側及び他方側に1つずつ配置されている反射器517を有する。つまり、第1電子部品1は、第1IDT電極516の数の2倍の数の反射器517を有する。反射器517は、基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で第1IDT電極516に隣り合うように基板10上に形成されており、第1IDT電極516の複数の電極指の並んでいる方向を弾性波伝搬方向とする弾性波を反射する。また、第1電子部品1は、基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で複数の第2IDT電極526の各々の複数の電極指の並んでいる方向の一方側及び他方側に1つずつ配置されている反射器527を有する。第1電子部品1では、第1送信フィルタ51の通過帯域に基づいて第1IDT電極516の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。また、第1電子部品1では、第2送信フィルタ52の通過帯域に基づいて第2IDT電極526の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the first electronic component 1 has a substrate 10 common to the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52. The first transmission filter 51 has a first substrate. The second transmission filter 52 has a second substrate. In the first electronic component 1, the first substrate and the second substrate are common substrates 10. The substrate 10 is a piezoelectric substrate, for example, a lithium tantalate substrate or a lithium niobate substrate. The first transmission filter 51 has a plurality of first IDT (Interdigital Transducer) electrodes 516 formed on the substrate 10. The second transmission filter 52 has a plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 formed on the substrate 10. In the first transmission filter 51, each of the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 is a component of the SAW resonator. In the second transmission filter 52, each of the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 is a component of the SAW resonator. Further, the first electronic component 1 is arranged one by one on one side and the other side in the direction in which the plurality of electrode fingers of each of the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10. It has a reflector 517. That is, the first electronic component 1 has twice the number of reflectors 517 as the number of the first IDT electrodes 516. The reflector 517 is formed on the substrate 10 so as to be adjacent to the first IDT electrode 516 in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10, and elastic in the direction in which a plurality of electrode fingers of the first IDT electrode 516 are arranged. Reflects elastic waves in the wave propagation direction. Further, the first electronic component 1 is arranged one by one on one side and the other side in the direction in which the plurality of electrode fingers of each of the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10. It has a reflector 527. In the first electronic component 1, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the first IDT electrode 516, is determined based on the pass band of the first transmission filter 51. Further, in the first electronic component 1, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the second IDT electrode 526, is determined based on the pass band of the second transmission filter 52.
第1電子部品1における基板10は、図6に示すように、基板10の厚さ方向において対向する第1主面10A及び第2主面10Bを有する。また、第1電子部品1は、パッケージ構造の構成要素として、スペーサ層16と、カバー部材17と、8つ(図1及び5参照)の第1外部端子15と、を含む。複数の第1外部端子15は、図5に示すように、第1送信フィルタ51の入力端子511、出力端子512及びグランド端子513と、第2送信フィルタ52の入力端子521、出力端子522及びグランド端子523と、を含む。
As shown in FIG. 6, the substrate 10 in the first electronic component 1 has a first main surface 10A and a second main surface 10B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. Further, the first electronic component 1 includes a spacer layer 16, a cover member 17, and eight first external terminals 15 (see FIGS. 1 and 5) as constituent elements of the package structure. As shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of first external terminals 15 include an input terminal 511, an output terminal 512 and a ground terminal 513 of the first transmission filter 51, and an input terminal 521, an output terminal 522 and a ground of the second transmission filter 52. Includes terminal 523 and.
スペーサ層16は、基板10の第1主面10A側に設けられている。基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で、スペーサ層16は、基板10の外縁に沿って形成された矩形枠状の部分を含む。スペーサ層16は、電気絶縁性を有する。スペーサ層16の材料は、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド等である。カバー部材17は、平板状である。カバー部材17は、基板10の厚さ方向において基板10に対向するようにスペーサ層16上に配置されている。カバー部材17は、基板10の厚さ方向において複数の第1IDT電極516及び複数の第2IDT電極526と重なり、かつ、基板10の厚さ方向において複数の第1IDT電極516及び複数の第2IDT電極526から離れている。カバー部材17は、電気絶縁性を有する。カバー部材17の材料は、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド等である。複数の第1外部端子15は、カバー部材17から露出している。第1電子部品1は、複数の第1外部端子15により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている。「複数の第1外部端子15により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている」とは、第1電子部品1の複数の第1外部端子15が実装基板9の第1主面91に直接接合され、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1において第1電子部品1に重なる実装基板9の複数の導体部に機械的に接続されるとともに電気的に接続されていることを意味する。
The spacer layer 16 is provided on the first main surface 10A side of the substrate 10. In a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10, the spacer layer 16 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 10. The spacer layer 16 has electrical insulation. The material of the spacer layer 16 is an epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like. The cover member 17 has a flat plate shape. The cover member 17 is arranged on the spacer layer 16 so as to face the substrate 10 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. The cover member 17 overlaps the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10, and the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. Away from. The cover member 17 has electrical insulation. The material of the cover member 17 is epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like. The plurality of first external terminals 15 are exposed from the cover member 17. The first electronic component 1 is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by a plurality of first external terminals 15. "The plurality of first external terminals 15 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9" means that the plurality of first external terminals 15 of the first electronic component 1 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. It means that they are mechanically and electrically connected to a plurality of conductor portions of the mounting board 9 that are directly bonded to the mounting board 9 and overlap the first electronic component 1 in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
第3送信フィルタ53を含む第2電子部品2は、図1に示すように、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第2電子部品2は、その厚さ方向が実装基板9の厚さ方向D1と揃うように実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2電子部品2の外縁は、四角形状である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the second electronic component 2 including the third transmission filter 53 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The second electronic component 2 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 so that its thickness direction is aligned with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. The outer edge of the second electronic component 2 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
第2電子部品2は、図7に示すように、基板20を有する。基板20は、圧電基板であり、例えば、リチウムタンタレート基板又はリチウムニオベイト基板である。第3送信フィルタ53は、基板20上に形成されている複数の第3IDT電極536を有する。第3送信フィルタ53では、複数の第3IDT電極536の各々がSAW共振子の構成要素である。また、第2電子部品2は、基板20の厚さ方向からの平面視で複数の第3IDT電極536の各々の複数の電極指の並んでいる方向の一方側及び他方側に1つずつ配置されている反射器を有する。第2電子部品2では、第3送信フィルタ53の通過帯域に基づいて第3IDT電極536の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。
As shown in FIG. 7, the second electronic component 2 has a substrate 20. The substrate 20 is a piezoelectric substrate, for example, a lithium tantalate substrate or a lithium niobate substrate. The third transmission filter 53 has a plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 formed on the substrate 20. In the third transmission filter 53, each of the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 is a component of the SAW resonator. Further, the second electronic component 2 is arranged one by one on one side and the other side in the direction in which the plurality of electrode fingers of each of the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 20. Has a reflector. In the second electronic component 2, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the third IDT electrode 536, is determined based on the pass band of the third transmission filter 53.
基板20は、基板20の厚さ方向において対向する第1主面20A及び第2主面20Bを有する。また、第2電子部品2は、パッケージ構造の構成要素として、スペーサ層26と、カバー部材27と、4つの第2外部端子25と、を含む。4つの第2外部端子25は、第3送信フィルタ53の入力端子、出力端子及びグランド端子を含む。
The substrate 20 has a first main surface 20A and a second main surface 20B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 20. Further, the second electronic component 2 includes a spacer layer 26, a cover member 27, and four second external terminals 25 as components of the package structure. The four second external terminals 25 include an input terminal, an output terminal, and a ground terminal of the third transmission filter 53.
スペーサ層26は、基板20の第1主面20A側に設けられている。基板20の厚さ方向からの平面視で、スペーサ層26は、基板20の外縁に沿って形成された矩形枠状の部分を含む。スペーサ層26は、電気絶縁性を有する。カバー部材27は、平板状である。カバー部材27は、基板20の厚さ方向において基板20に対向するようにスペーサ層26上に配置されている。カバー部材27は、基板20の厚さ方向において複数の第3IDT電極536と重なり、かつ、基板20の厚さ方向において複数の第3IDT電極536から離れている。複数の第2外部端子25は、カバー部材27から露出している。第2電子部品2は、複数の第2外部端子25により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている。「複数の第2外部端子25により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている」とは、第2電子部品2の複数の第2外部端子25が実装基板9の第1主面91に直接接合され、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1において第2電子部品2に重なる実装基板9の複数の導体部に機械的に接続されるとともに電気的に接続されていることを意味する。
The spacer layer 26 is provided on the first main surface 20A side of the substrate 20. In a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 20, the spacer layer 26 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 20. The spacer layer 26 has electrical insulation. The cover member 27 has a flat plate shape. The cover member 27 is arranged on the spacer layer 26 so as to face the substrate 20 in the thickness direction of the substrate 20. The cover member 27 overlaps with the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 in the thickness direction of the substrate 20, and is separated from the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 in the thickness direction of the substrate 20. The plurality of second external terminals 25 are exposed from the cover member 27. The second electronic component 2 is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by a plurality of second external terminals 25. "The plurality of second external terminals 25 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9" means that the plurality of second external terminals 25 of the second electronic component 2 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. It means that they are mechanically and electrically connected to a plurality of conductor portions of the mounting board 9 that are directly bonded to the mounting board 9 and overlap the second electronic component 2 in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
9つの受信フィルタ61~69の各々は、例えば、ラダー型フィルタであり、複数の直列腕共振子と、複数の並列腕共振子と、を有する。9つの受信フィルタ61~69の各々は、例えば、弾性波フィルタである。弾性波フィルタは、複数の直列腕共振子及び複数の並列腕共振子の各々が弾性波共振子により構成されている。弾性波フィルタは、例えば、弾性表面波を利用する表面弾性波フィルタである。表面弾性波フィルタでは、複数の直列腕共振子及び複数の並列腕共振子の各々は、例えば、SAW共振子である。
Each of the nine receiving filters 61 to 69 is, for example, a ladder type filter and has a plurality of series arm resonators and a plurality of parallel arm resonators. Each of the nine receiving filters 61-69 is, for example, an elastic wave filter. In the elastic wave filter, each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is composed of elastic wave resonators. The surface acoustic wave filter is, for example, a surface acoustic wave filter that utilizes a surface acoustic wave. In a surface acoustic wave filter, each of the plurality of series arm resonators and the plurality of parallel arm resonators is, for example, a SAW resonator.
第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63とを含む第3電子部品3は、図1に示すように、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第3電子部品3は、その厚さ方向が実装基板9の厚さ方向D1と揃うように実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第3電子部品3の外縁は、四角形状である。第3電子部品3では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2受信フィルタ62、第1受信フィルタ61及び第3受信フィルタ63が、第2受信フィルタ62、第1受信フィルタ61及び第3受信フィルタ63の順で並んでいる。第3電子部品3は、第4受信フィルタ64を更に含む。
As shown in FIG. 1, the third electronic component 3 including the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The third electronic component 3 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 so that its thickness direction is aligned with the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. The outer edge of the third electronic component 3 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. In the third electronic component 3, the second reception filter 62, the first reception filter 61, and the third reception filter 63 are the second reception filter 62 and the first reception filter in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. 61 and the third reception filter 63 are arranged in this order. The third electronic component 3 further includes a fourth receiving filter 64.
第3電子部品3は、図8に示すように、第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63とに共通の基板30を有する。第1受信フィルタ61は、第3基板を有する。第2受信フィルタ62は、第4基板を有する。第3受信フィルタ63は、第5基板を有する。第3電子部品3では、第3基板と第4基板と第5基板とが共通の基板30である。第3電子部品3が第4受信フィルタ64も含む場合、基板30は、第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63と第4受信フィルタ64とに共通である。基板30は、圧電基板であり、例えば、リチウムタンタレート基板又はリチウムニオベイト基板である。第1受信フィルタ61は、基板30上に形成されている複数のIDT電極616を有する。第1受信フィルタ61では、複数のIDT電極616の各々がSAW共振子の構成要素である。第2受信フィルタ62は、基板30上に形成されている複数のIDT電極626を有する。第2受信フィルタ62では、複数のIDT電極626の各々がSAW共振子の構成要素である。第3受信フィルタ63は、基板30上に形成されている複数のIDT電極636を有する。第3受信フィルタ63では、複数のIDT電極636の各々がSAW共振子の構成要素である。第3電子部品3では、第1受信フィルタ61の通過帯域に基づいてIDT電極616の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。また、第3電子部品3では、第2受信フィルタ62の通過帯域に基づいてIDT電極626の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。また、第3電子部品3では、第3受信フィルタ63の通過帯域に基づいてIDT電極636の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。また、第3電子部品3では、第4受信フィルタ64の通過帯域に基づいて第4受信フィルタ64のIDT電極の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。
As shown in FIG. 8, the third electronic component 3 has a substrate 30 common to the first receiving filter 61, the second receiving filter 62, and the third receiving filter 63. The first reception filter 61 has a third substrate. The second reception filter 62 has a fourth substrate. The third reception filter 63 has a fifth substrate. In the third electronic component 3, the third substrate, the fourth substrate, and the fifth substrate are common substrates 30. When the third electronic component 3 also includes the fourth receiving filter 64, the substrate 30 is common to the first receiving filter 61, the second receiving filter 62, the third receiving filter 63, and the fourth receiving filter 64. The substrate 30 is a piezoelectric substrate, for example, a lithium tantalate substrate or a lithium niobate substrate. The first reception filter 61 has a plurality of IDT electrodes 616 formed on the substrate 30. In the first reception filter 61, each of the plurality of IDT electrodes 616 is a component of the SAW resonator. The second reception filter 62 has a plurality of IDT electrodes 626 formed on the substrate 30. In the second reception filter 62, each of the plurality of IDT electrodes 626 is a component of the SAW resonator. The third reception filter 63 has a plurality of IDT electrodes 636 formed on the substrate 30. In the third reception filter 63, each of the plurality of IDT electrodes 636 is a component of the SAW resonator. In the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode 616, is determined based on the pass band of the first reception filter 61. Further, in the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode 626, is determined based on the pass band of the second reception filter 62. Further, in the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode 636, is determined based on the pass band of the third reception filter 63. Further, in the third electronic component 3, the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of a plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode of the fourth receiving filter 64, is determined based on the pass band of the fourth receiving filter 64.
基板30は、基板30の厚さ方向において対向する第1主面30A及び第2主面30Bを有する。また、第3電子部品3は、パッケージ構造の構成要素として、スペーサ層36と、カバー部材37と、複数(例えば、16)の第3外部端子35と、を含む。複数の第3外部端子35は、第1受信フィルタ61の入力端子、出力端子及びグランド端子と、第2受信フィルタ62の入力端子、出力端子及びグランド端子と、第3受信フィルタ63の入力端子、出力端子及びグランド端子と、を含む。
The substrate 30 has a first main surface 30A and a second main surface 30B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 30. Further, the third electronic component 3 includes a spacer layer 36, a cover member 37, and a plurality of (for example, 16) third external terminals 35 as components of the package structure. The plurality of third external terminals 35 include an input terminal, an output terminal and a ground terminal of the first reception filter 61, an input terminal, an output terminal and a ground terminal of the second reception filter 62, and an input terminal of the third reception filter 63. Includes output terminal and ground terminal.
スペーサ層36は、基板30の第1主面30A側に設けられている。基板30の厚さ方向からの平面視で、スペーサ層36は、基板30の外縁に沿って形成された矩形枠状の部分を含む。スペーサ層36は、電気絶縁性を有する。カバー部材37は、平板状である。カバー部材37は、基板30の厚さ方向において基板30に対向するようにスペーサ層36上に配置されている。カバー部材37は、基板30の厚さ方向において複数のIDT電極616、複数のIDT電極626及び複数のIDT電極636と重なり、かつ、基板30の厚さ方向において複数のIDT電極616、複数のIDT電極626及び複数のIDT電極636から離れている。複数の第3外部端子35は、カバー部材37から露出している。第3電子部品3は、複数の第3外部端子35を有し、複数の第3外部端子35により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている。「複数の第3外部端子35により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている」とは、第3電子部品3の複数の第3外部端子35が実装基板9の第1主面91に直接接合され、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1において第3電子部品3に重なる実装基板9の複数の導体部に機械的に接続されるとともに電気的に接続されていることを意味する。
The spacer layer 36 is provided on the first main surface 30A side of the substrate 30. In a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 30, the spacer layer 36 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 30. The spacer layer 36 has electrical insulation. The cover member 37 has a flat plate shape. The cover member 37 is arranged on the spacer layer 36 so as to face the substrate 30 in the thickness direction of the substrate 30. The cover member 37 overlaps the plurality of IDT electrodes 616, the plurality of IDT electrodes 626, and the plurality of IDT electrodes 636 in the thickness direction of the substrate 30, and the plurality of IDT electrodes 616 and the plurality of IDTs in the thickness direction of the substrate 30. It is separated from the electrode 626 and the plurality of IDT electrodes 636. The plurality of third external terminals 35 are exposed from the cover member 37. The third electronic component 3 has a plurality of third external terminals 35, and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of third external terminals 35. "The plurality of third external terminals 35 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9" means that the plurality of third external terminals 35 of the third electronic component 3 are connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. It means that they are mechanically and electrically connected to a plurality of conductor portions of the mounting board 9 that are directly bonded to the mounting board 9 and overlap the third electronic component 3 in the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9.
第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66及び第7受信フィルタ67は、図1に示すように、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66及び第7受信フィルタ67の各々の外縁は、四角形状である。第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66及び第7受信フィルタ67の各々は、第2電子部品2と同様の構造を有する電子部品である。第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66及び第7受信フィルタ67は、それぞれの通過帯域に基づいてIDT電極の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the fifth reception filter 65, the sixth reception filter 66, and the seventh reception filter 67 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The outer edges of the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, and the seventh receiving filter 67 are square in plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. Each of the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, and the seventh receiving filter 67 is an electronic component having the same structure as the second electronic component 2. The fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, and the seventh receiving filter 67 determine the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode, based on their respective pass bands.
第8受信フィルタ68と第9受信フィルタ69とを含む第5電子部品6は、図1に示すように、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第5電子部品6の外縁は、四角形状である。第5電子部品6は、第3電子部品3と同様の構造を有する電子部品である。第5電子部品6は、複数の第5外部端子615を有する。第8受信フィルタ68及び第9受信フィルタ69は、それぞれの通過帯域に基づいてIDT電極の複数の電極指の周期である電極指周期を決めてある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the fifth electronic component 6 including the eighth receiving filter 68 and the ninth receiving filter 69 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. In a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, the outer edge of the fifth electronic component 6 has a square shape. The fifth electronic component 6 is an electronic component having the same structure as the third electronic component 3. The fifth electronic component 6 has a plurality of fifth external terminals 615. The eighth receiving filter 68 and the ninth receiving filter 69 determine the electrode finger cycle, which is the cycle of the plurality of electrode fingers of the IDT electrode, based on their respective pass bands.
第1パワーアンプ71及び第2パワーアンプ72の各々は、電力増幅用ICチップである。第1パワーアンプ71及び第2パワーアンプ72は、上述のように、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1パワーアンプ71及び第2パワーアンプ72の各々の外縁は、四角形状である。上述のように高周波モジュール200では、第1パワーアンプ71がパワークラス 1に対応し、第2パワーアンプ72がパワークラス 2又はパワークラス 3に対応しており、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1パワーアンプ71の外形サイズ(チップサイズ)は、第2パワーアンプ72の外形サイズ(チップサイズ)よりも大きい。
Each of the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 is a power amplification IC chip. As described above, the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The outer edges of the first power amplifier 71 and the second power amplifier 72 are square in plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. As described above, in the high frequency module 200, the first power amplifier 71 corresponds to the power class 1, the second power amplifier 72 corresponds to the power class 2 or the power class 3, and the plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9 The external size (chip size) of the first power amplifier 71 is larger than the external size (chip size) of the second power amplifier 72.
第1パワーアンプ71のドライバ段増幅器及び最終段増幅器の各々は、増幅用トランジスタを含む。増幅用トランジスタは、例えば、HBT(Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor)である。増幅用トランジスタは、HBTに限らず、バイポーラトランジスタ、FET(Field Effect Transistor)であってもよい。FETは、例えば、MOSFET(Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)である。
Each of the driver stage amplifier and the final stage amplifier of the first power amplifier 71 includes an amplification transistor. The amplification transistor is, for example, an HBT (Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor). The amplification transistor is not limited to the HBT, but may be a bipolar transistor or a FET (Field Effect Transistor). The FET is, for example, a MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor).
第2パワーアンプ72のドライバ段増幅器及び最終段増幅器の各々は、増幅用トランジスタを含む。増幅用トランジスタは、例えば、HBTである。増幅用トランジスタは、HBTに限らず、バイポーラトランジスタ、FETであってもよい。FETは、例えば、MOSFETである。
Each of the driver stage amplifier and the final stage amplifier of the second power amplifier 72 includes an amplification transistor. The amplification transistor is, for example, an HBT. The amplification transistor is not limited to the HBT, but may be a bipolar transistor or FET. The FET is, for example, a MOSFET.
第1出力整合回路131に含まれる第1インダクタは、実装基板9内に設けられている内層インダクタである。
The first inductor included in the first output matching circuit 131 is an inner layer inductor provided in the mounting board 9.
第2出力整合回路132に含まれる第2インダクタは、実装基板9内に設けられている内層インダクタである。
The second inductor included in the second output matching circuit 132 is an inner layer inductor provided in the mounting board 9.
9つのインダクタL1~L9の各々は、例えば、チップインダクタである。9つのインダクタL1~L9は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、9つのインダクタL1~L9の各々の外縁は、四角形状である。
Each of the nine inductors L1 to L9 is, for example, a chip inductor. The nine inductors L1 to L9 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. In a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, the outer edges of each of the nine inductors L1 to L9 are square.
9つのインダクタL11~L19の各々は、例えば、チップインダクタである。9つのインダクタL11~L19は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、9つのインダクタL11~L19の各々の外縁は、四角形状である。
Each of the nine inductors L11 to L19 is, for example, a chip inductor. The nine inductors L11 to L19 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. In a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, the outer edges of each of the nine inductors L11 to L19 are square.
第2スイッチ105を含む第4電子部品4(図2~4参照)は、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第4電子部品4の外縁は、四角形状である。第4電子部品4は、回路部を有するICチップである。回路部は、複数のスイッチング素子として複数のFETを含んでいる。複数のスイッチング素子の各々は、FETに限らず、例えば、バイポーラトランジスタであってもよい。第4電子部品4は、複数の第4外部端子45(図3及び4参照)を有する。複数の第4外部端子45の各々は、バンプである。第4電子部品4は、実装基板9の第2主面92にフリップチップ実装されている。
The fourth electronic component 4 (see FIGS. 2 to 4) including the second switch 105 is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9. In a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, the outer edge of the fourth electronic component 4 has a square shape. The fourth electronic component 4 is an IC chip having a circuit unit. The circuit unit includes a plurality of FETs as a plurality of switching elements. Each of the plurality of switching elements is not limited to the FET, and may be, for example, a bipolar transistor. The fourth electronic component 4 has a plurality of fourth external terminals 45 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Each of the plurality of fourth external terminals 45 is a bump. The fourth electronic component 4 is flip-chip mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
9つのローノイズアンプ81~89と第3スイッチ106とを含む増幅部80と、第1スイッチ104と、を有する第6電子部品8(図2及び3参照)は、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている。第6電子部品8は、複数の第6外部端子805(図3参照)を有する。複数の第6外部端子805の各々は、バンプである。実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第6電子部品8の外縁は、四角形状である。9つのローノイズアンプ81~89の各々は、入力端子に入力された受信信号を増幅する増幅用トランジスタとしてFETを含んでいる。増幅用トランジスタは、FETに限らず、例えば、バイポーラトランジスタであってもよい。
The sixth electronic component 8 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) including the amplification unit 80 including the nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 and the third switch 106 and the first switch 104 is the second main surface of the mounting board 9. It is implemented in 92. The sixth electronic component 8 has a plurality of sixth external terminals 805 (see FIG. 3). Each of the plurality of sixth external terminals 805 is a bump. The outer edge of the sixth electronic component 8 is a square shape in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. Each of the nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 includes a FET as an amplification transistor for amplifying a received signal input to the input terminal. The amplification transistor is not limited to the FET, and may be, for example, a bipolar transistor.
複数の外部接続端子T0は、図3及び4に示すように、実装基板9の第2主面92に配置されている。「外部接続端子T0が実装基板9の第2主面92に配置されている」とは、外部接続端子T0が実装基板9の第2主面92に機械的に接続されていることと、外部接続端子T0が実装基板9(の適宜の導体部)と電気的に接続されていることと、を含む。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the plurality of external connection terminals T0 are arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9. "The external connection terminal T0 is arranged on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9" means that the external connection terminal T0 is mechanically connected to the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 and that it is external. Includes that the connection terminal T0 is electrically connected to (the appropriate conductor portion) of the mounting board 9.
複数の外部接続端子T0は、図9に示すように、アンテナ端子T1と、信号入力端子T2と、信号入力端子T3と、信号出力端子T4と、複数のグランド端子T5(図3及び4参照)と、を含んでいる。複数のグランド端子T5は、実装基板9のグランド層と電気的に接続されている。グランド層は高周波モジュール200の回路グランドであり、高周波モジュール200の複数の回路部品は、グランド層と電気的に接続されている回路部品を含む。
As shown in FIG. 9, the plurality of external connection terminals T0 include an antenna terminal T1, a signal input terminal T2, a signal input terminal T3, a signal output terminal T4, and a plurality of ground terminals T5 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). And, including. The plurality of ground terminals T5 are electrically connected to the ground layer of the mounting board 9. The ground layer is the circuit ground of the high frequency module 200, and the plurality of circuit components of the high frequency module 200 include circuit components that are electrically connected to the ground layer.
複数の外部接続端子T0の材料は、例えば、金属(例えば、銅、銅合金等)である。複数の外部接続端子T0の各々は、柱状電極である。柱状電極は、例えば、円柱状の電極である。複数の外部接続端子T0は、実装基板9の導体部に対して、例えば、はんだにより接合されているが、これに限らず、例えば、導電性接着剤(例えば、導電性ペースト)を用いて接合されていてもよいし、直接接合されていてもよい。
The material of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 is, for example, a metal (for example, copper, copper alloy, etc.). Each of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 is a columnar electrode. The columnar electrode is, for example, a columnar electrode. The plurality of external connection terminals T0 are bonded to the conductor portion of the mounting substrate 9 by, for example, solder, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the plurality of external connection terminals T0 are bonded by using, for example, a conductive adhesive (for example, a conductive paste). It may be bonded or it may be directly bonded.
第1樹脂層170は、図3及び4に示すように、実装基板9の第1主面91に配置されている。第1樹脂層170は、樹脂(例えば、エポキシ樹脂)を含む。第1樹脂層170は、樹脂の他にフィラーを含んでいてもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9. The first resin layer 170 contains a resin (for example, an epoxy resin). The first resin layer 170 may contain a filler in addition to the resin.
第1樹脂層170は、第1電子部品1の外周面13と、第2電子部品2の外周面23と、第3電子部品3の外周面33と、を覆っている。第1電子部品1の外周面13は、第1電子部品1において、実装基板9側とは反対側の主面11と実装基板9側の主面とをつないでいる4つの側面を含む。第2電子部品2の外周面23は、第2電子部品2において、実装基板9側とは反対側の主面21と実装基板9側の主面とをつないでいる4つの側面を含む。第3電子部品3の外周面33は、第3電子部品3において、実装基板9側とは反対側の主面31と実装基板9側の主面とをつないでいる4つの側面を含む。第1樹脂層170は、第1電子部品1の複数の第1外部端子15の各々の側面の少なくとも一部も覆っている。また、第1樹脂層170は、第2電子部品2の複数の第2外部端子25の各々の側面の少なくとも一部も覆っている。また、第1樹脂層170は、第3電子部品3の複数の第3外部端子35の各々の側面の少なくとも一部も覆っている。また、第1樹脂層170は、第4送信フィルタ54の外周面も覆っている。また、第1樹脂層170は、第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66、第7受信フィルタ67及び第5電子部品6も覆っている。また、第1樹脂層170は、第1パワーアンプ71、第2パワーアンプ72、9つのインダクタL1~L9、9つのインダクタL11~L19も覆っている。
The first resin layer 170 covers the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2, and the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3. The outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1 includes four side surfaces of the first electronic component 1 connecting the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side and the main surface on the mounting board 9 side. The outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2 includes four side surfaces of the second electronic component 2 connecting the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side and the main surface on the mounting board 9 side. The outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3 includes four side surfaces of the third electronic component 3 connecting the main surface 31 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side and the main surface on the mounting board 9 side. The first resin layer 170 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of first external terminals 15 of the first electronic component 1. Further, the first resin layer 170 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of second external terminals 25 of the second electronic component 2. Further, the first resin layer 170 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of third external terminals 35 of the third electronic component 3. The first resin layer 170 also covers the outer peripheral surface of the fourth transmission filter 54. The first resin layer 170 also covers the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, the seventh receiving filter 67, and the fifth electronic component 6. Further, the first resin layer 170 also covers the first power amplifier 71, the second power amplifier 72, the nine inductors L1 to L9, and the nine inductors L11 to L19.
シールド層180は、第1樹脂層170を覆っている。シールド層180は、導電性を有する。高周波モジュール200では、シールド層180は、高周波モジュール200の内外の電磁シールドを目的として設けられている。シールド層180は、複数の金属層を積層した多層構造を有しているが、これに限らず、1つの金属層であってもよい。金属層は、1又は複数種の金属を含む。シールド層180は、第1樹脂層170における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面171と、第1樹脂層170の外周面173と、実装基板9の外周面93と、を覆っている。シールド層180は、実装基板9の有するグランド層の外周面の少なくとも一部と接触している。これにより、シールド層180の電位をグランド層の電位と同じにすることができる。
The shield layer 180 covers the first resin layer 170. The shield layer 180 has conductivity. In the high frequency module 200, the shield layer 180 is provided for the purpose of electromagnetic shielding inside and outside the high frequency module 200. The shield layer 180 has a multi-layer structure in which a plurality of metal layers are laminated, but the shield layer 180 is not limited to this and may be one metal layer. The metal layer contains one or more metals. The shield layer 180 covers the main surface 171 of the first resin layer 170 opposite to the mounting substrate 9 side, the outer peripheral surface 173 of the first resin layer 170, and the outer peripheral surface 93 of the mounting substrate 9. The shield layer 180 is in contact with at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the ground layer of the mounting substrate 9. Thereby, the potential of the shield layer 180 can be made the same as the potential of the ground layer.
シールド層180は、第1電子部品1における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面11と、第2電子部品2における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面21と、送信フィルタ54における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面と、を覆っている。シールド層180は、第1電子部品1における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面11と、第2電子部品2における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面21と、送信フィルタ54における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面と、に接している。高周波モジュール200では、シールド層180は、第1電子部品1における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面11の全域にわたって接している。また、シールド層180は、第2電子部品2における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面21の全域にわたって接している。
The shield layer 180 is mounted on the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1, the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2, and the transmission filter 54. It covers the main surface on the side opposite to the substrate 9 side. The shield layer 180 is mounted on the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1, the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2, and the transmission filter 54. It is in contact with the main surface on the side opposite to the substrate 9 side. In the high frequency module 200, the shield layer 180 is in contact with the entire main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1. Further, the shield layer 180 is in contact with the entire area of the main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2.
第2樹脂層190は、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている第4電子部品4の外周面43と、第6電子部品8の外周面803と、複数の外部接続端子T0それぞれの外周面と、を覆っている。第2樹脂層190は、第4電子部品4の複数の第4外部端子45の各々の側面の少なくとも一部も覆っている。また、第2樹脂層190は、第6電子部品8の複数の第6外部端子805の各々の側面の少なくとも一部も覆っている。第2樹脂層190は、樹脂(例えば、エポキシ樹脂)を含む。第2樹脂層190は、樹脂の他にフィラーを含んでいてもよい。第2樹脂層190の材料は、第1樹脂層170の材料と同じ材料であってもよいし、異なる材料であってもよい。第2樹脂層190は、第4電子部品4における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面41を覆っていない。第2樹脂層190は、第6電子部品8における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面801を覆っていない。また、第2樹脂層190は、複数の外部接続端子T0における実装基板9側とは反対側の先端面を覆っていない。高周波モジュール200では、第4電子部品4の主面41と、第6電子部品8の主面801と、複数の外部接続端子T0の先端面と、第2樹脂層190における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面191と、が略面一となっている。
The second resin layer 190 includes an outer peripheral surface 43 of the fourth electronic component 4 mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9, an outer peripheral surface 803 of the sixth electronic component 8, and a plurality of external connection terminals T0, respectively. It covers the outer peripheral surface of the. The second resin layer 190 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of fourth external terminals 45 of the fourth electronic component 4. Further, the second resin layer 190 also covers at least a part of each side surface of the plurality of sixth external terminals 805 of the sixth electronic component 8. The second resin layer 190 contains a resin (for example, an epoxy resin). The second resin layer 190 may contain a filler in addition to the resin. The material of the second resin layer 190 may be the same material as the material of the first resin layer 170, or may be a different material. The second resin layer 190 does not cover the main surface 41 of the fourth electronic component 4 on the side opposite to the mounting substrate 9 side. The second resin layer 190 does not cover the main surface 801 of the sixth electronic component 8 on the side opposite to the mounting substrate 9 side. Further, the second resin layer 190 does not cover the tip surface of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side. In the high frequency module 200, the main surface 41 of the fourth electronic component 4, the main surface 801 of the sixth electronic component 8, the tip surfaces of the plurality of external connection terminals T0, and the mounting substrate 9 side in the second resin layer 190 are The main surface 191 on the opposite side and the main surface 191 are substantially flush with each other.
高周波モジュール200では、シールド層180は、第2樹脂層190の外周面193も覆っている。
In the high frequency module 200, the shield layer 180 also covers the outer peripheral surface 193 of the second resin layer 190.
(1.3)高周波モジュールのレイアウト
高周波モジュール200では、上述のように、第1電子部品1が、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とを含み、第2電子部品2が、第3送信フィルタ53を含み、第3電子部品3が、第1受信フィルタ61と、第2受信フィルタ62と、第3受信フィルタ63と、を含んでいる。 (1.3) Layout of High Frequency Module In thehigh frequency module 200, as described above, the first electronic component 1 includes the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52, and the second electronic component 2 is the third. The transmission filter 53 is included, and the third electronic component 3 includes a first reception filter 61, a second reception filter 62, and a third reception filter 63.
高周波モジュール200では、上述のように、第1電子部品1が、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とを含み、第2電子部品2が、第3送信フィルタ53を含み、第3電子部品3が、第1受信フィルタ61と、第2受信フィルタ62と、第3受信フィルタ63と、を含んでいる。 (1.3) Layout of High Frequency Module In the
高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1は、第2電子部品2に隣接している。「第1電子部品1は、第2電子部品2に隣接している」とは、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1と第2電子部品2との間に他の第1回路部品(第3電子部品3、第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66、第7受信フィルタ67、第5電子部品6、第1パワーアンプ71、第2パワーアンプ72、インダクタL1~L9及びインダクタL11~L19)がなく、第1電子部品1と第2電子部品2とが隣り合っていることを意味する。
In the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1 is adjacent to the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. "The first electronic component 1 is adjacent to the second electronic component 2" means that "the first electronic component 1 is adjacent to the second electronic component 2" is between the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. Other first circuit components (third electronic component 3, fifth receiving filter 65, sixth receiving filter 66, seventh receiving filter 67, fifth electronic component 6, first power amplifier 71, second power amplifier 72, It means that the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 are adjacent to each other without the inductors L1 to L9 and the inductors L11 to L19).
高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1と第2電子部品2との並んでいる方向に直交する方向において、第3電子部品3が、第1電子部品1及び第2電子部品2と並んでいる。高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1と第2電子部品2と第4送信フィルタ54と第1パワーアンプ71と第2パワーアンプ72とが配置されている第1領域と、第3電子部品3と第5受信フィルタ65と第6受信フィルタ66と第7受信フィルタ67と第5電子部品6とが配置されている第2領域と、の間に、インダクタL11~L19が配置されている第3領域がある。高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1と第3電子部品3との並んでいる方向において、第1電子部品1と第3電子部品3との間には、インダクタL12が位置している。また、高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2電子部品2と第3電子部品3との並んでいる方向において、第2電子部品2と第3電子部品3との間には、インダクタL11が位置している。
In the high frequency module 200, the third electronic component 3 is the third electronic component 3 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. 1 It is lined up with the electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2. In the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, the fourth transmission filter 54, the first power amplifier 71, and the second power amplifier 72 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. The first region in which the third electronic component 3, the fifth receiving filter 65, the sixth receiving filter 66, the seventh receiving filter 67, and the fifth electronic component 6 are arranged are arranged in the first region. In between, there is a third region in which the inductors L11 to L19 are arranged. In the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1 and the third electronic component 3 are arranged in the direction in which the first electronic component 1 and the third electronic component 3 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. The inductor L12 is located between them. Further, in the high frequency module 200, the second electronic component 2 and the third electronic component are arranged in the direction in which the second electronic component 2 and the third electronic component 3 are arranged in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. The inductor L11 is located between the three and the third.
第1電子部品1では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2送信フィルタ52と第1送信フィルタ51とが、第1電子部品1と第2電子部品2との並んでいる方向に沿った方向において並んでいる。第1電子部品1では、第1送信フィルタ51から見て第2電子部品2側とは反対側に第2送信フィルタ52が位置している。したがって、高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2送信フィルタ52、第1送信フィルタ51及び第3送信フィルタ53が、第2送信フィルタ52、第1送信フィルタ51及び第3送信フィルタ53の順で並んでいる。
In the first electronic component 1, the second transmission filter 52 and the first transmission filter 51 are arranged side by side with the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. They are lined up in the direction along which they are. In the first electronic component 1, the second transmission filter 52 is located on the side opposite to the second electronic component 2 side when viewed from the first transmission filter 51. Therefore, in the high frequency module 200, the second transmission filter 52, the first transmission filter 51, and the third transmission filter 53 are the second transmission filter 52 and the first transmission filter in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. 51 and the third transmission filter 53 are arranged in this order.
第2送信フィルタ52に対応するBand3の送信帯域とBand3の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、20MHzである。周波数差とは、同じ通信バンドの送信帯域と受信帯域とのうち相対的に高い周波数帯域の下限周波数と相対的に低い周波数帯域の上限周波数との差を意味する。したがって、Band3の送信帯域とBand3の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、Band3の受信帯域の下限周波数(1805MHz)とBand3の送信帯域の上限周波数(1785MHz)との差である20MHzとなる。第1送信フィルタ51に対応するBand1の送信帯域とBand1の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、130MHzである。第3送信フィルタ53に対応するBand66の送信帯域とBand66の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、330MHzである。第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53のうち送信帯域と受信帯域との周波数差の最も小さいBand3に対応する第2送信フィルタ52は、第1送信フィルタ51及び第3送信フィルタ53よりも発熱しやすく耐電力が低下しやすい傾向にあるので、第2送信フィルタ52を、第1送信フィルタ51よりも大きくしてある。高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9からの厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1送信フィルタ51は、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53よりも小さい。「第1送信フィルタ51は、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53よりも小さい」とは、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1における第1送信フィルタ51のフィルタ領域(の面積)が、第2送信フィルタ52のフィルタ領域及び第3送信フィルタ53のフィルタ領域(の面積)よりも小さいことを意味する。第1送信フィルタ51のフィルタ領域は、例えば、図5に一点鎖線で示すように第1送信フィルタ51の有する複数の第1IDT電極516を包含する仮想の多角形領域である。第1送信フィルタ51のフィルタ領域の外縁は、複数の第1IDT電極516それぞれの外縁の一部に沿った線分と、任意の隣り合う2つの第1IDT電極516同士を最短距離で結ぶ線分と、を含む。第2送信フィルタ52のフィルタ領域は、例えば、図5に一点鎖線で示すように第2送信フィルタ52の有する複数の第2IDT電極526を包含する仮想の多角形領域である。第2送信フィルタ52のフィルタ領域の外縁は、複数の第2IDT電極526それぞれの外縁の一部に沿った線分と、任意の隣り合う2つの第2IDT電極526同士を最短距離で結ぶ線分と、を含む。同様に、第3送信フィルタ53のフィルタ領域は、第3送信フィルタ53の有する複数の第3IDT電極536を包含する仮想の多角形領域である。第3送信フィルタ53のフィルタ領域の外縁は、複数の第3IDT電極536それぞれの外縁の一部に沿った線分と、任意の隣り合う2つの第3IDT電極536同士を最短距離で結ぶ線分と、を含む。
The frequency difference between the Band 3 transmission band corresponding to the second transmission filter 52 and the Band 3 reception band is 20 MHz. The frequency difference means the difference between the lower limit frequency of the relatively high frequency band and the upper limit frequency of the relatively low frequency band among the transmission band and the reception band of the same communication band. Therefore, the frequency difference between the Band 3 transmission band and the Band 3 reception band is 20 MHz, which is the difference between the lower limit frequency of the Band 3 reception band (1805 MHz) and the upper limit frequency of the Band 3 transmission band (1785 MHz). The frequency difference between the Band1 transmission band corresponding to the first transmission filter 51 and the Band1 reception band is 130 MHz. The frequency difference between the Band 66 transmission band and the Band 66 reception band corresponding to the third transmission filter 53 is 330 MHz. Among the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53, the second transmission filter 52 corresponding to Band 3 having the smallest frequency difference between the transmission band and the reception band is the first transmission filter 51 and the third transmission filter 52. Since the second transmission filter 52 tends to generate heat more easily than the transmission filter 53 and the withstand power tends to decrease, the second transmission filter 52 is made larger than the first transmission filter 51. In the high frequency module 200, the first transmission filter 51 is smaller than the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 from the mounting substrate 9. "The first transmission filter 51 is smaller than the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53" means that the first transmission filter in the first electronic component 1 is viewed from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. It means that the filter area of 51 is smaller than the filter area of the second transmission filter 52 and the filter area of the third transmission filter 53. The filter region of the first transmission filter 51 is, for example, a virtual polygonal region including a plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 of the first transmission filter 51 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. The outer edge of the filter region of the first transmission filter 51 includes a line segment along a part of the outer edge of each of the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and a line segment connecting arbitrary two adjacent first IDT electrodes 516 with each other at the shortest distance. ,including. The filter region of the second transmission filter 52 is, for example, a virtual polygonal region including a plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 of the second transmission filter 52 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. The outer edge of the filter region of the second transmission filter 52 includes a line segment along a part of the outer edge of each of the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 and a line segment connecting any two adjacent second IDT electrodes 526 at the shortest distance. ,including. Similarly, the filter region of the third transmission filter 53 is a virtual polygonal region including a plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 of the third transmission filter 53. The outer edge of the filter region of the third transmission filter 53 includes a line segment along a part of the outer edge of each of the plurality of third IDT electrodes 536 and a line segment connecting arbitrary two adjacent third IDT electrodes 536 with each other at the shortest distance. ,including.
第3電子部品3では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2受信フィルタ62、第1受信フィルタ61及び第3受信フィルタ63が、第2送信フィルタ52、第1送信フィルタ51及び第3送信フィルタ53が並んでいる方向と平行な方向において、第2受信フィルタ62、第1受信フィルタ61及び第3受信フィルタ63の順で並んでいる。
In the third electronic component 3, the second reception filter 62, the first reception filter 61, and the third reception filter 63 are the second transmission filter 52 and the first transmission filter in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. The second reception filter 62, the first reception filter 61, and the third reception filter 63 are arranged in this order in a direction parallel to the direction in which the 51 and the third transmission filter 53 are arranged.
高周波モジュール200では、第1電子部品1、第2電子部品2及び第3電子部品3が実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されているのに対し、第4電子部品4は、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている。
In the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3 are mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9, whereas the fourth electronic component 4 is mounted on the mounting board. It is mounted on the second main surface 92 of 9.
第4電子部品4は、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52と第3送信フィルタ53とが接続されている第2スイッチ105を含むICチップである。第4電子部品4は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で第1電子部品1及び第2電子部品2に重なる(図2参照)。第4電子部品4は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1パワーアンプ71、第2パワーアンプ72、第1出力整合回路131及び第2出力整合回路132には重ならない。ここで、第4電子部品4は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53に重なる。高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第4電子部品4が第1電子部品1の一部及び第2電子部品2の一部に重なるが、第1電子部品1の全部及び第2電子部品の全部に重なる構成であってもよいし、第1電子部品1と第2電子部品2との一方の一部と他方の全部とに重なる構成であってもよい。高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第4電子部品4が第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53それぞれの一部に重なるが、第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53それぞれの全部に重なる構成であってもよい。
The fourth electronic component 4 is an IC chip including a second switch 105 to which the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 are connected. The fourth electronic component 4 overlaps the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9 (see FIG. 2). The fourth electronic component 4 does not overlap with the first power amplifier 71, the second power amplifier 72, the first output matching circuit 131, and the second output matching circuit 132 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9. .. Here, the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. In the high frequency module 200, the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps a part of the first electronic component 1 and a part of the second electronic component 2 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, but the first electronic component It may be configured to overlap all of 1 and all of the second electronic components, or may be configured to overlap one part of the first electronic component 1 and the second electronic component 2 and all of the other. .. In the high frequency module 200, the fourth electronic component 4 overlaps a part of each of the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. It may be configured to overlap all of the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53.
第6電子部品8は、上述のように実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている。第6電子部品8は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で第3電子部品3に重なる(図2及び3参照)。また、第6電子部品8は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第3電子部品3の全部に重なるが、これに限らず、第3電子部品3の一部に重なる構成であってもよい。また、第6電子部品8は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第5受信フィルタ65、第6受信フィルタ66、第7受信フィルタ67、第5電子部品6、インダクタL1~L9、インダクタL11~L14、インダクタL18及びインダクタL19に重なる。
The sixth electronic component 8 is mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 as described above. The sixth electronic component 8 overlaps with the third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). Further, the sixth electronic component 8 overlaps the entire third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, but is not limited to this, and the sixth electronic component 8 overlaps a part of the third electronic component 3. It may be. Further, the sixth electronic component 8 is a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting board 9, and is a fifth receiving filter 65, a sixth receiving filter 66, a seventh receiving filter 67, a fifth electronic component 6, and an inductor L1 to. It overlaps with L9, inductors L11 to L14, inductor L18 and inductor L19.
(2)効果
(2.1)高周波モジュール
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200は、実装基板9と、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、を備える。実装基板9は、互いに対向する第1主面91及び第2主面92を有する。第1電子部品1は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第2電子部品2は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第3電子部品3は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51と、第2送信フィルタ52と、を含む。第1送信フィルタ51は、第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2送信フィルタ52は、第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とに共通の基板10を有する。第2電子部品2は、第3送信フィルタ53を含む。第3送信フィルタ53は、第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3通信バンドは、第1通信バンド及び第2通信バンドとは異なる。第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と、第2受信フィルタ62と、第3受信フィルタ63と、を含む。第1受信フィルタ61は、第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2受信フィルタ62は、第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3受信フィルタ63は、第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63とに共通の基板30を有する。 (2) Effect (2.1) High Frequency Module Thehigh frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment includes a mounting board 9, a first electronic component 1, a second electronic component 2, and a third electronic component 3. The mounting board 9 has a first main surface 91 and a second main surface 92 facing each other. The first electronic component 1 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The second electronic component 2 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The third electronic component 3 is mounted on the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. The first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 and a second transmission filter 52. The first transmission filter 51 has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band. The second transmission filter 52 has a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band. The first electronic component 1 has a substrate 10 common to the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52. The second electronic component 2 includes a third transmission filter 53. The third transmission filter 53 has a pass band including the transmission band of the third communication band. The third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band. The third electronic component 3 includes a first reception filter 61, a second reception filter 62, and a third reception filter 63. The first reception filter 61 has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band. The second reception filter 62 has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band. The third reception filter 63 has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band. The third electronic component 3 has a substrate 30 common to the first receiving filter 61, the second receiving filter 62, and the third receiving filter 63.
(2.1)高周波モジュール
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200は、実装基板9と、第1電子部品1と、第2電子部品2と、第3電子部品3と、を備える。実装基板9は、互いに対向する第1主面91及び第2主面92を有する。第1電子部品1は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第2電子部品2は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第3電子部品3は、実装基板9の第1主面91に実装されている。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51と、第2送信フィルタ52と、を含む。第1送信フィルタ51は、第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2送信フィルタ52は、第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第1電子部品1は、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とに共通の基板10を有する。第2電子部品2は、第3送信フィルタ53を含む。第3送信フィルタ53は、第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3通信バンドは、第1通信バンド及び第2通信バンドとは異なる。第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と、第2受信フィルタ62と、第3受信フィルタ63と、を含む。第1受信フィルタ61は、第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2受信フィルタ62は、第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3受信フィルタ63は、第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63とに共通の基板30を有する。 (2) Effect (2.1) High Frequency Module The
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200は、小型化を図ることが可能となる。より詳細には、高周波モジュール200は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視での高周波モジュール200の外形サイズの小型化を図ることが可能となる。
The high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment can be miniaturized. More specifically, the high-frequency module 200 can reduce the external size of the high-frequency module 200 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9.
高周波モジュール200では、第1電子部品1は、複数の第1外部端子15を有し、複数の第1外部端子15により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている。第2電子部品2は、複数の第2外部端子25を有し、複数の第2外部端子25により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている。第3電子部品3は、複数の第3外部端子35を有し、複数の第3外部端子35により実装基板9の第1主面91に接続されている。これにより、高周波モジュール200は、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
In the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1 has a plurality of first external terminals 15 and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of first external terminals 15. The second electronic component 2 has a plurality of second external terminals 25, and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of second external terminals 25. The third electronic component 3 has a plurality of third external terminals 35, and is connected to the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9 by the plurality of third external terminals 35. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the high frequency module 200.
第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53は、動作時の温度が、第1受信フィルタ61、第2受信フィルタ62及び第3受信フィルタ63の動作時の温度よりも高く、温度上昇しやすい傾向にある。高周波モジュール200では、第1電子部品1が第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とを含み、第2電子部品2が第3送信フィルタ53を含むように構成されているので、第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52と第3送信フィルタ53とで共通の基板を有する構成と比べて、温度上昇を抑制でき、信頼性の向上を図ることが可能となる。
The operating temperature of the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 is higher than the operating temperature of the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63. , The temperature tends to rise. In the high frequency module 200, since the first electronic component 1 is configured to include the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 and the second electronic component 2 includes the third transmission filter 53, the first transmission is performed. Compared with a configuration in which the filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53 have a common substrate, it is possible to suppress a temperature rise and improve reliability.
高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9からの厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1送信フィルタ51は、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53よりも小さい。これにより、高周波モジュール200では、第1電子部品1を、第2送信フィルタ52と第3送信フィルタ53とで共通の基板を有する構成と比べて、小型化を図ることが可能となる。高周波モジュール200は、第1電子部品1の小型化を図ることにより、第1電子部品1と実装基板9との線膨張係数差に起因して第1電子部品1の複数の第1外部端子15にかかる応力を低減でき、第1電子部品1と実装基板9との接続信頼性の向上を図れる。
In the high frequency module 200, the first transmission filter 51 is smaller than the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 from the mounting substrate 9. As a result, in the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1 can be downsized as compared with the configuration in which the second transmission filter 52 and the third transmission filter 53 have a common substrate. By reducing the size of the first electronic component 1, the high-frequency module 200 has a plurality of first external terminals 15 of the first electronic component 1 due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the first electronic component 1 and the mounting board 9. It is possible to reduce the stress applied to the first electronic component 1 and improve the connection reliability between the first electronic component 1 and the mounting board 9.
高周波モジュール200では、第1通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand1であり、第2通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand3であり、第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66である。したがって、高周波モジュール200では、第1通信バンドと第2通信バンドとの組み合わせは、高周波モジュール200において同時通信可能な組み合わせである。ここで、同時通信可能は、同時受信と、同時送信と、同時送受信と、の少なくとも1つが可能であることを意味する。高周波モジュール200は、同時受信が可能な組み合わせであり、同時送信も可能な組み合わせである。また、高周波モジュール200では、第3通信バンドと第1通信バンドとの組み合わせは、高周波モジュール200において同時受信を行わない組み合わせであり、第3通信バンドと第2通信バンドとの組み合わせは、高周波モジュール200において同時受信を行わない組み合わせである。
In the high frequency module 200, the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, the second communication band is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard, and the third communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard. Therefore, in the high frequency module 200, the combination of the first communication band and the second communication band is a combination capable of simultaneous communication in the high frequency module 200. Here, simultaneous communication is possible means that at least one of simultaneous reception, simultaneous transmission, and simultaneous transmission / reception is possible. The high frequency module 200 is a combination capable of simultaneous reception and a combination capable of simultaneous transmission. Further, in the high frequency module 200, the combination of the third communication band and the first communication band is a combination in which simultaneous reception is not performed in the high frequency module 200, and the combination of the third communication band and the second communication band is a high frequency module. It is a combination that does not perform simultaneous reception in 200.
高周波モジュール200は、樹脂層170と、シールド層180と、を更に備える。樹脂層170は、実装基板9の第1主面91に配置されている。樹脂層170は、実装基板9の第1主面91に配置されており、少なくとも第1電子部品1の外周面13と第2電子部品2の外周面23と第3電子部品3の外周面33とを覆っている。シールド層180は、樹脂層170を覆っており、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で第1電子部品1、第2電子部品2及び第3電子部品3それぞれの少なくとも一部に重なっている。言い換えれば、シールド層180は、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第1電子部品1の少なくとも一部、第2電子部品2の少なくとも一部、及び、第3電子部品3の少なくとも一部に重なっている。シールド層180は、第1電子部品1における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面11に接している。これにより、高周波モジュール200は、第1電子部品1で発生する熱を、シールド層180を通して放熱させやすくできるので、第1電子部品1の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となる。
The high frequency module 200 further includes a resin layer 170 and a shield layer 180. The resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9. The resin layer 170 is arranged on the first main surface 91 of the mounting substrate 9, and at least the outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, the outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2, and the outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3 are arranged. It covers and. The shield layer 180 covers the resin layer 170 and overlaps at least a part of each of the first electronic component 1, the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. ing. In other words, the shield layer 180 is a plan view of the mounting substrate 9 from the thickness direction D1 of at least a part of the first electronic component 1, at least a part of the second electronic component 2, and the third electronic component 3. It overlaps at least partly. The shield layer 180 is in contact with the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1. As a result, the high frequency module 200 can easily dissipate the heat generated by the first electronic component 1 through the shield layer 180, so that the temperature rise of the first electronic component 1 can be suppressed.
また、高周波モジュール200では、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、9つの受信フィルタ61~69及び9つのインダクタL1~L9と、9つのローノイズアンプ81~89を含む第6電子部品8とが重なる。これにより、高周波モジュール200は、9つのローノイズアンプ81~89のNF(Noise Figure)を向上させることが可能となる。
Further, in the high frequency module 200, a sixth electronic component including nine receiving filters 61 to 69, nine inductors L1 to L9, and nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89 in a plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9. 8 overlaps. As a result, the high frequency module 200 can improve the NF (Noise Figure) of the nine low noise amplifiers 81 to 89.
(2.2)通信装置
実施形態1に係る通信装置300は、信号処理回路301と、高周波モジュール200と、を備える。信号処理回路301は、高周波モジュール200に接続されている。 (2.2) Communication device Thecommunication device 300 according to the first embodiment includes a signal processing circuit 301 and a high frequency module 200. The signal processing circuit 301 is connected to the high frequency module 200.
実施形態1に係る通信装置300は、信号処理回路301と、高周波モジュール200と、を備える。信号処理回路301は、高周波モジュール200に接続されている。 (2.2) Communication device The
通信装置300は、高周波モジュール200を備えるので、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
Since the communication device 300 includes the high frequency module 200, it is possible to reduce the size.
信号処理回路301を構成する複数の電子部品は、例えば、上述の回路基板に実装されていてもよいし、高周波モジュール200が実装された回路基板(第1回路基板)とは別の回路基板(第2回路基板)に実装されていてもよい。
The plurality of electronic components constituting the signal processing circuit 301 may be mounted on the above-mentioned circuit board, for example, or a circuit board (first circuit board) different from the circuit board (first circuit board) on which the high frequency module 200 is mounted. It may be mounted on the second circuit board).
(3)高周波モジュールにおける第1電子部品、第2電子部品及び第3電子部品の他の例
(3.1)第1電子部品の例1、第2電子部品の例1、第3電子部品の例1
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200では、第1電子部品1において、基板10が圧電基板により構成されているが、これに限らず、基板10がシリコン基板であってもよい。例1に係る第1電子部品1は、図10に示すように、シリコン基板からなる基板10と低音速膜18と圧電体層19との積層構造を有する圧電性基板上に複数の第1IDT電極516及び複数の第2IDT電極526が形成されている。例1に係る第1電子部品1において、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第1電子部品1と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。 (3) Other Examples of First Electronic Components, Second Electronic Components and Third Electronic Components in High Frequency Modules (3.1) Examples of First Electronic Components, Examples ofSecond Electronic Components 1, and Third Electronic Components Example 1
In thehigh frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment, in the first electronic component 1, the substrate 10 is composed of a piezoelectric substrate, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the substrate 10 may be a silicon substrate. As shown in FIG. 10, the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 has a plurality of first IDT electrodes on a piezoelectric substrate having a laminated structure of a substrate 10 made of a silicon substrate, a bass velocity film 18, and a piezoelectric layer 19. 516 and a plurality of second IDT electrodes 526 are formed. In the first electronic component 1 according to the first embodiment, the same components as those of the first electronic component 1 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
(3.1)第1電子部品の例1、第2電子部品の例1、第3電子部品の例1
実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200では、第1電子部品1において、基板10が圧電基板により構成されているが、これに限らず、基板10がシリコン基板であってもよい。例1に係る第1電子部品1は、図10に示すように、シリコン基板からなる基板10と低音速膜18と圧電体層19との積層構造を有する圧電性基板上に複数の第1IDT電極516及び複数の第2IDT電極526が形成されている。例1に係る第1電子部品1において、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第1電子部品1と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。 (3) Other Examples of First Electronic Components, Second Electronic Components and Third Electronic Components in High Frequency Modules (3.1) Examples of First Electronic Components, Examples of
In the
例1に係る第1電子部品1では、圧電性基板は、基板10と、基板10上に形成されている低音速膜18と、低音速膜18上に形成されている圧電体層19と、を含む。基板10は、基板10の厚さ方向において互いに対向する第1主面10A及び第2主面10Bを有する。低音速膜18は、基板10の第1主面10A上に形成されている。
In the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1, the piezoelectric substrate includes the substrate 10, the low sound velocity film 18 formed on the substrate 10, and the piezoelectric layer 19 formed on the low sound velocity film 18. including. The substrate 10 has a first main surface 10A and a second main surface 10B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. The low sound velocity film 18 is formed on the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10.
低音速膜18は、基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で、基板10の外縁から離れて位置している。
The bass sound film 18 is located away from the outer edge of the substrate 10 in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10.
例1に係る第1電子部品1は、基板10の第1主面10Aのうち低音速膜18に覆われていない領域を覆う絶縁層14を更に含む。絶縁層14は、電気絶縁性を有する。絶縁層14の一部は、基板10の第1主面10A上に形成されている。絶縁層14は、複数の第1IDT電極516を囲んでいる第1部分と、複数の第2IDT電極526を囲んでいる第2部分と、を含む。絶縁層14の一部は、基板10の厚さ方向において圧電体層19の外周部に重なっている。圧電体層19の外周面及び低音速膜18の外周面は、絶縁層14により覆われている。絶縁層14の材料は、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド等である。
The first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 further includes an insulating layer 14 that covers a region of the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10 that is not covered by the bass sound film 18. The insulating layer 14 has electrical insulation. A part of the insulating layer 14 is formed on the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10. The insulating layer 14 includes a first portion surrounding the plurality of first IDT electrodes 516 and a second portion surrounding the plurality of second IDT electrodes 526. A part of the insulating layer 14 overlaps the outer peripheral portion of the piezoelectric layer 19 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. The outer peripheral surface of the piezoelectric layer 19 and the outer peripheral surface of the low sound velocity film 18 are covered with the insulating layer 14. The material of the insulating layer 14 is an epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like.
圧電体層19の材料は、例えば、リチウムニオベイト又はリチウムタンタレートである。低音速膜18は、圧電体層19を伝搬するバルク波の音速よりも、低音速膜18を伝搬するバルク波の音速が低速となる膜である。低音速膜18の材料は、例えば、酸化ケイ素であるが、酸化ケイ素に限定されず、酸化タンタル及び酸化ケイ素にフッ素、炭素またはホウ素を加えた化合物からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の材料からなってもよい。基板10では、圧電体層19を伝搬する弾性波の音速よりも、基板10を伝搬するバルク波の音速が高速である。ここにおいて、基板10を伝搬するバルク波は、基板10を伝搬する複数のバルク波のうち最も低音速なバルク波である。
The material of the piezoelectric layer 19 is, for example, lithium niobate or lithium tantalate. The low sound velocity film 18 is a film in which the sound velocity of the bulk wave propagating in the low tone velocity film 18 is lower than the sound velocity of the bulk wave propagating in the piezoelectric layer 19. The material of the low sound velocity film 18 is, for example, silicon oxide, but is not limited to silicon oxide, and at least one material selected from the group consisting of tantalum oxide and a compound obtained by adding fluorine, carbon or boron to silicon oxide. It may consist of. On the substrate 10, the speed of sound of the bulk wave propagating on the substrate 10 is higher than the speed of sound of the elastic wave propagating on the piezoelectric layer 19. Here, the bulk wave propagating on the substrate 10 is the lowest sound velocity bulk wave among the plurality of bulk waves propagating on the substrate 10.
例1に係る第1電子部品1は、基板10と低音速膜18との間に設けられている高音速膜を更に有していてもよい。高音速膜は、圧電体層19を伝搬する弾性波の音速よりも、高音速膜を伝搬するバルク波の音速が高速となる膜である。高音速膜の材料は、例えば、窒化ケイ素であるが、窒化ケイ素に限定されず、ダイヤモンドライクカーボン、窒化アルミニウム、炭化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、酸窒化ケイ素、シリコン、サファイア、タンタル酸リチウム、ニオブ酸リチウム、水晶、ジルコニア、コージライト、ムライト、ステアタイト、フォルステライト、マグネシア及びダイヤモンドからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の材料からなってもよい。
The first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 may further have a high sound velocity film provided between the substrate 10 and the low sound velocity film 18. The high sound velocity film is a film in which the sound velocity of the bulk wave propagating in the high sound velocity film is higher than the sound velocity of the elastic wave propagating in the piezoelectric layer 19. The material of the treble velocity film is, for example, silicon nitride, but is not limited to silicon nitride, and is not limited to diamond-like carbon, aluminum nitride, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon, sapphire, lithium tantalate, and lithium niobate. , Crystal, zirconia, cordylite, mulite, steatite, forsterite, magnesia and diamond may consist of at least one material selected from the group.
圧電体層19の厚さは、例えば、第1IDT電極516及び第2IDT電極526の各々の電極指周期で定まる弾性波の波長をλとしたときに、3.5λ以下である。低音速膜18の厚さは、例えば、2.0λ以下である。
The thickness of the piezoelectric layer 19 is, for example, 3.5λ or less when the wavelength of the elastic wave determined by the finger period of each of the first IDT electrode 516 and the second IDT electrode 526 is λ. The thickness of the bass sound film 18 is, for example, 2.0λ or less.
例1に係る第1電子部品1は、例えば、低音速膜18と圧電体層19との間に介在する密着層を含んでいてもよい。密着層は、例えば、樹脂(エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂)からなる。また、第1電子部品1は、低音速膜18と圧電体層19との間、圧電体層19上、又は低音速膜18下のいずれかに誘電体膜を備えていてもよい。
The first electronic component 1 according to Example 1 may include, for example, an adhesion layer interposed between the low sound velocity film 18 and the piezoelectric layer 19. The adhesion layer is made of, for example, a resin (epoxy resin, polyimide resin). Further, the first electronic component 1 may be provided with a dielectric film between the low sound velocity film 18 and the piezoelectric layer 19, either on the piezoelectric layer 19 or under the low sound velocity film 18.
例1に係る第2電子部品2は、基板20として圧電基板の代わりにシリコン基板を採用しており、例1に係る第1電子部品1と同様、シリコン基板と低音速膜と圧電体層とを含む圧電性基板を採用している。例1に係る第3電子部品3は、基板30として圧電基板の代わりにシリコン基板を採用しており、例1に係る第1電子部品1と同様、シリコン基板と低音速膜と圧電体層とを含む圧電性基板を採用している。
The second electronic component 2 according to Example 1 employs a silicon substrate instead of the piezoelectric substrate as the substrate 20, and similarly to the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1, the silicon substrate, the bass velocity film, and the piezoelectric layer. A piezoelectric substrate containing the above is adopted. The third electronic component 3 according to Example 1 employs a silicon substrate instead of the piezoelectric substrate as the substrate 30, and similarly to the first electronic component 1 according to Example 1, the silicon substrate, the bass velocity film, and the piezoelectric layer. A piezoelectric substrate containing the above is adopted.
(3.2)第1電子部品の例2、第2電子部品の例2、第3電子部品の例2
例2に係る第1電子部品1について、図11を参照して説明する。例2に係る第1電子部品1において、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第1電子部品1と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。 (3.2) Example 2 of the first electronic component, Example 2 of the second electronic component, Example 2 of the third electronic component
The firstelectronic component 1 according to Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG. In the first electronic component 1 according to the second embodiment, the same components as those of the first electronic component 1 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
例2に係る第1電子部品1について、図11を参照して説明する。例2に係る第1電子部品1において、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第1電子部品1と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。 (3.2) Example 2 of the first electronic component, Example 2 of the second electronic component, Example 2 of the third electronic component
The first
例2に係る第1電子部品1では、基板10がシリコン基板である。基板10は、基板10の厚さ方向において互いに対向する第1主面10A及び第2主面10Bを有する。例2に係る第1電子部品1は、基板10の第1主面10A上に形成されている電気絶縁膜12を含む。電気絶縁膜12の材料は、例えば、酸化シリコンである。
In the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2, the substrate 10 is a silicon substrate. The substrate 10 has a first main surface 10A and a second main surface 10B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. The first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 includes an electric insulating film 12 formed on the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10. The material of the electric insulating film 12 is, for example, silicon oxide.
例2に係る第1電子部品1では、第1送信フィルタ51及び第2送信フィルタ52の各々がバルク弾性波フィルタである。第1送信フィルタ51では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、第1BAW共振子518である。第2送信フィルタ52では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、第2BAW共振子528である。
In the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2, each of the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 is a bulk elastic wave filter. In the first transmission filter 51, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is the first BAW resonator 518. In the second transmission filter 52, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is the second BAW resonator 528.
第1BAW共振子518は、第1電極5181と、圧電体膜5182と、第2電極5183と、を含む。圧電体膜5182は、第1電極5181上に形成されている。第2電極5183は、圧電体膜5182上に形成されている。圧電体膜5182の材料は、例えば、AlN、ScAlN又はPZTである。第1BAW共振子518では、第1送信フィルタ51の通過帯域に基づいて圧電体膜5182の厚さを決めてある。
The first BAW resonator 518 includes a first electrode 5181, a piezoelectric film 5182, and a second electrode 5183. The piezoelectric film 5182 is formed on the first electrode 5181. The second electrode 5183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5182. The material of the piezoelectric film 5182 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the first BAW resonator 518, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 5182 is determined based on the pass band of the first transmission filter 51.
第1BAW共振子518は、第1電極5181における圧電体膜5182側とは反対側に空洞5184を有する。第1BAW共振子518は、第1電極5181と第1電極5181直下の媒質との音響インピーダンス比を大きくすることにより基板10側への弾性波エネルギの伝搬を抑制することができ、空洞5184を有していない場合と比べて、電気機械結合係数を高めることができる。第1BAW共振子518は、FBAR(Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator)である。
The first BAW resonator 518 has a cavity 5184 on the side of the first electrode 5181 opposite to the piezoelectric film 5182 side. The first BAW resonator 518 can suppress the propagation of elastic wave energy to the substrate 10 side by increasing the acoustic impedance ratio between the first electrode 5181 and the medium directly under the first electrode 5181, and has a cavity 5184. The electromechanical coupling coefficient can be increased as compared with the case where it is not performed. The first BAW resonator 518 is an FBAR (Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator).
第2BAW共振子528は、第1電極5281と、圧電体膜5282と、第2電極5283と、を含む。圧電体膜5282は、第1電極5281上に形成されている。第2電極5283は、圧電体膜5282上に形成されている。圧電体膜5282の材料は、例えば、AlN、ScAlN又はPZTである。第2BAW共振子528では、第2送信フィルタ52の通過帯域に基づいて圧電体膜5282の厚さを決めてある。
The second BAW resonator 528 includes a first electrode 5281, a piezoelectric film 5582, and a second electrode 5283. The piezoelectric film 5582 is formed on the first electrode 5281. The second electrode 5283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5282. The material of the piezoelectric film 5482 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the second BAW resonator 528, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 5582 is determined based on the pass band of the second transmission filter 52.
第2BAW共振子528は、第1電極5281における圧電体膜5282側とは反対側に空洞5284を有する。第2BAW共振子528は、FBARである。第2BAW共振子528は、第1BAW共振子518と同様の構造を有する。
The second BAW resonator 528 has a cavity 5284 on the side of the first electrode 5281 opposite to the piezoelectric film 5482 side. The second BAW resonator 528 is an FBAR. The second BAW resonator 528 has a structure similar to that of the first BAW resonator 518.
例2に係る第1電子部品1は、パッケージ構造の構成要素として、スペーサ層16と、カバー部材17と、複数の第1外部端子15と、を含む。
The first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 includes a spacer layer 16, a cover member 17, and a plurality of first external terminals 15 as constituent elements of the package structure.
スペーサ層16は、電気絶縁膜12における基板10の第1主面10A側とは反対側に設けられている。スペーサ層16は、基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で、複数の第1BAW共振子518、複数の第2BAW共振子528を囲んでいる。基板10の厚さ方向からの平面視で、スペーサ層16は、基板10の外縁に沿って形成された矩形枠状の部分を含む。スペーサ層16は、電気絶縁性を有する。スペーサ層16の材料は、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド等である。カバー部材17は、平板状である。カバー部材17は、基板10の厚さ方向において電気絶縁膜12に対向するようにスペーサ層16上に配置されている。カバー部材17は、基板10の厚さ方向において複数の第1BAW共振子518及び複数の第2BAW共振子528と重なり、かつ、基板10の厚さ方向において複数の第1BAW共振子518及び複数の第2BAW共振子528から離れている。カバー部材17は、電気絶縁性を有する。カバー部材17の材料は、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド等である。複数の第1外部端子15は、カバー部材17から露出している。第1電子部品1は、電気絶縁膜12を含んでいない構成であってもよい。
The spacer layer 16 is provided on the side of the electric insulating film 12 opposite to the first main surface 10A side of the substrate 10. The spacer layer 16 surrounds a plurality of first BAW resonators 518 and a plurality of second BAW resonators 528 in a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10. In a plan view from the thickness direction of the substrate 10, the spacer layer 16 includes a rectangular frame-shaped portion formed along the outer edge of the substrate 10. The spacer layer 16 has electrical insulation. The material of the spacer layer 16 is an epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like. The cover member 17 has a flat plate shape. The cover member 17 is arranged on the spacer layer 16 so as to face the electric insulating film 12 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. The cover member 17 overlaps the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 and the plurality of second BAW resonators 528 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10, and the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 and the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 in the thickness direction of the substrate 10. It is far from the 2BAW resonator 528. The cover member 17 has electrical insulation. The material of the cover member 17 is epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like. The plurality of first external terminals 15 are exposed from the cover member 17. The first electronic component 1 may have a configuration that does not include the electric insulating film 12.
例2に係る第2電子部品2について、図12を参照して説明する。例2に係る第2電子部品2において、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第2電子部品2と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。
The second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG. In the second electronic component 2 according to the second embodiment, the same components as those of the second electronic component 2 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
例2に係る第2電子部品2では、基板20がシリコン基板である。基板20は、基板20の厚さ方向において互いに対向する第1主面20A及び第2主面20Bを有する。例2に係る第2電子部品2は、基板20の第1主面20A上に形成されている電気絶縁膜22を含む。例2に係る第2電子部品2は、パッケージ構造の構成要素として、スペーサ層26と、カバー部材27と、複数の第2外部端子25と、を含む。スペーサ層26は、電気絶縁膜22における基板20の第1主面20A側とは反対側に設けられている。電気絶縁膜22の材料は、例えば、酸化シリコンである。第2電子部品2は、電気絶縁膜22を含んでいない構成であってもよい。
In the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2, the substrate 20 is a silicon substrate. The substrate 20 has a first main surface 20A and a second main surface 20B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 20. The second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 includes an electric insulating film 22 formed on the first main surface 20A of the substrate 20. The second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 includes a spacer layer 26, a cover member 27, and a plurality of second external terminals 25 as components of the package structure. The spacer layer 26 is provided on the side of the electric insulating film 22 opposite to the first main surface 20A side of the substrate 20. The material of the electric insulating film 22 is, for example, silicon oxide. The second electronic component 2 may have a configuration that does not include the electric insulating film 22.
例2に係る第2電子部品2では、第3送信フィルタ53がバルク弾性波フィルタである。第3送信フィルタ53では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、第3BAW共振子538である。
In the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2, the third transmission filter 53 is a bulk elastic wave filter. In the third transmission filter 53, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is the third BAW resonator 538.
第3BAW共振子538は、第1電極5381と、圧電体膜5382と、第2電極5383と、を含む。圧電体膜5382は、第1電極5381上に形成されている。第2電極5383は、圧電体膜5382上に形成されている。圧電体膜5382の材料は、例えば、AlN、ScAlN又はPZTである。第3BAW共振子538では、第3送信フィルタ53の通過帯域に基づいて圧電体膜5382の厚さを決めてある。
The third BAW resonator 538 includes a first electrode 5381, a piezoelectric film 5382, and a second electrode 5383. The piezoelectric film 5382 is formed on the first electrode 5381. The second electrode 5383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5382. The material of the piezoelectric film 5382 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the third BAW resonator 538, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 5382 is determined based on the pass band of the third transmission filter 53.
第3BAW共振子538は、第1電極5381における圧電体膜5382側とは反対側に空洞5384を有する。第3BAW共振子538は、FBARである。
The third BAW resonator 538 has a cavity 5384 on the side of the first electrode 5381 opposite to the piezoelectric film 5382 side. The third BAW resonator 538 is an FBAR.
例2に係る第3電子部品3について、図13を参照して説明する。例2に係る第3電子部品3において、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第3電子部品3と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。
The third electronic component 3 according to Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG. In the third electronic component 3 according to the second embodiment, the same components as those of the third electronic component 3 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
例2に係る第3電子部品3では、基板30がシリコン基板である。基板30は、基板30の厚さ方向において互いに対向する第1主面30A及び第2主面30Bを有する。例2に係る第3電子部品3は、基板30の第1主面30A上に形成されている電気絶縁膜32を含む。例2に係る第3電子部品3は、パッケージ構造の構成要素として、スペーサ層36と、カバー部材37と、複数の第3外部端子35と、を含む。スペーサ層36は、電気絶縁膜32における基板30の第1主面30A側とは反対側に設けられている。電気絶縁膜32の材料は、例えば、酸化シリコンである。第3電子部品3は、電気絶縁膜32を含んでいない構成であってもよい。
In the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2, the substrate 30 is a silicon substrate. The substrate 30 has a first main surface 30A and a second main surface 30B facing each other in the thickness direction of the substrate 30. The third electronic component 3 according to Example 2 includes an electric insulating film 32 formed on the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30. The third electronic component 3 according to Example 2 includes a spacer layer 36, a cover member 37, and a plurality of third external terminals 35 as components of the package structure. The spacer layer 36 is provided on the side of the electric insulating film 32 opposite to the first main surface 30A side of the substrate 30. The material of the electric insulating film 32 is, for example, silicon oxide. The third electronic component 3 may have a configuration that does not include the electric insulating film 32.
例2に係る第3電子部品3では、第1受信フィルタ61がバルク弾性波フィルタである。第1受信フィルタ61では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、BAW共振子618である。
In the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2, the first receiving filter 61 is a bulk elastic wave filter. In the first reception filter 61, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator 618.
BAW共振子618は、第1電極6181と、圧電体膜6182と、第2電極6183と、を含む。圧電体膜6182は、第1電極6181上に形成されている。第2電極6183は、圧電体膜6182上に形成されている。圧電体膜6182の材料は、例えば、AlN、ScAlN又はPZTである。BAW共振子618では、第1受信フィルタ61の通過帯域に基づいて圧電体膜6182の厚さを決めてある。
The BAW resonator 618 includes a first electrode 6181, a piezoelectric film 6182, and a second electrode 6183. The piezoelectric film 6182 is formed on the first electrode 6181. The second electrode 6183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6182. The material of the piezoelectric film 6182 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the BAW resonator 618, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 6182 is determined based on the pass band of the first reception filter 61.
BAW共振子618は、第1電極6181における圧電体膜6182側とは反対側に空洞6184を有する。BAW共振子618は、FBARである。
The BAW resonator 618 has a cavity 6184 on the side of the first electrode 6181 opposite to the piezoelectric film 6182 side. The BAW resonator 618 is an FBAR.
例2に係る第3電子部品3では、第2受信フィルタ62がバルク弾性波フィルタである。第2受信フィルタ62では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、BAW共振子628である。
In the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2, the second receiving filter 62 is a bulk elastic wave filter. In the second receiving filter 62, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator 628.
BAW共振子628は、第1電極6281と、圧電体膜6282と、第2電極6283と、を含む。圧電体膜6282は、第1電極6281上に形成されている。第2電極6283は、圧電体膜6282上に形成されている。圧電体膜6282の材料は、例えば、AlN、ScAlN又はPZTである。BAW共振子628では、第2受信フィルタ62の通過帯域に基づいて圧電体膜6282の厚さを決めてある。
The BAW resonator 628 includes a first electrode 6281, a piezoelectric film 6282, and a second electrode 6283. The piezoelectric film 6282 is formed on the first electrode 6281. The second electrode 6283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6282. The material of the piezoelectric film 6282 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the BAW resonator 628, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 6282 is determined based on the pass band of the second reception filter 62.
BAW共振子628は、第1電極6281における圧電体膜6282側とは反対側に空洞6284を有する。BAW共振子628は、FBARである。
The BAW resonator 628 has a cavity 6284 on the side of the first electrode 6281 opposite to the piezoelectric film 6282 side. The BAW resonator 628 is an FBAR.
例2に係る第3電子部品3では、第3受信フィルタ63がバルク弾性波フィルタである。第3受信フィルタ63では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、BAW共振子638である。
In the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2, the third receiving filter 63 is a bulk elastic wave filter. In the third receiving filter 63, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator 638.
BAW共振子638は、第1電極6381と、圧電体膜6382と、第2電極6383と、を含む。圧電体膜6382は、第1電極6381上に形成されている。第2電極6383は、圧電体膜6382上に形成されている。圧電体膜6382の材料は、例えば、AlN、ScAlN又はPZTである。BAW共振子638では、第3受信フィルタ63の通過帯域に基づいて圧電体膜6382の厚さを決めてある。
The BAW resonator 638 includes a first electrode 6381, a piezoelectric film 6382, and a second electrode 6383. The piezoelectric film 6382 is formed on the first electrode 6381. The second electrode 6383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6382. The material of the piezoelectric film 6382 is, for example, AlN, ScAlN or PZT. In the BAW resonator 638, the thickness of the piezoelectric film 6382 is determined based on the pass band of the third reception filter 63.
BAW共振子638は、第1電極6381における圧電体膜6382側とは反対側に空洞6384を有する。BAW共振子638は、FBARである。
The BAW resonator 638 has a cavity 6384 on the side of the first electrode 6381 opposite to the piezoelectric film 6382 side. The BAW resonator 638 is an FBAR.
例2に係る第3電子部品3では、第4受信フィルタ64がバルク弾性波フィルタである。第4受信フィルタ64では、複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、BAW共振子である。
In the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2, the fourth receiving filter 64 is a bulk elastic wave filter. In the fourth receiving filter 64, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators is a BAW resonator.
(3.3)第1電子部品の例3、第2電子部品の例3、第3電子部品の例3
例3に係る第1電子部品では、例2に係る第1電子部品1(図11参照)における第1送信フィルタ51の複数の第1BAW共振子518において、基板10に空洞5184を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜12の一部が基板10の第1主面10Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜12における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極5181が形成され、第1電極5181上に圧電体膜5182が形成され、圧電体膜5182上に第2電極5183が形成されている構造であってもよい。電気絶縁膜12の一部と基板10の第1主面10Aとの間の空洞は、例えば、犠牲層エッチング技術を利用して形成することができる。また、例3に係る第1電子部品では、例2に係る第1電子部品1(図11参照)における第2送信フィルタ52の複数の第2BAW共振子528において、基板10に空洞5284を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜12の一部が基板10の第1主面10Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜12における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極5281が形成され、第1電極5281上に圧電体膜5282が形成され、圧電体膜5282上に第2電極5283が形成されている構造であってもよい。基板10は、シリコン基板に限らず、例えば、スピネル基板であってもよい。 (3.3) Example 3 of the first electronic component, Example 3 of the second electronic component, Example 3 of the third electronic component
In the first electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming acavity 5184 in the substrate 10 in the plurality of first BAW resonators 518 of the first transmission filter 51 in the first electronic component 1 (see FIG. 11) according to Example 2. , A part of the electric insulating film 12 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 12 and the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10. In this case, the first electrode 5181 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 12 opposite to the cavity side, the piezoelectric film 5182 is formed on the first electrode 5181, and the second electrode 5183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5182. The structure may be the same. The cavity between a part of the electric insulating film 12 and the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10 can be formed by using, for example, a sacrificial layer etching technique. Further, in the first electronic component according to Example 3, a cavity 5284 is formed in the substrate 10 in the plurality of second BAW resonators 528 of the second transmission filter 52 in the first electronic component 1 (see FIG. 11) according to Example 2. Alternatively, a part of the electric insulating film 12 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 12 and the first main surface 10A of the substrate 10. In this case, the first electrode 5281 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 12 opposite to the cavity side, the piezoelectric film 5482 is formed on the first electrode 5281, and the second electrode 5283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5282. The structure may be the same. The substrate 10 is not limited to a silicon substrate, and may be, for example, a spinel substrate.
例3に係る第1電子部品では、例2に係る第1電子部品1(図11参照)における第1送信フィルタ51の複数の第1BAW共振子518において、基板10に空洞5184を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜12の一部が基板10の第1主面10Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜12における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極5181が形成され、第1電極5181上に圧電体膜5182が形成され、圧電体膜5182上に第2電極5183が形成されている構造であってもよい。電気絶縁膜12の一部と基板10の第1主面10Aとの間の空洞は、例えば、犠牲層エッチング技術を利用して形成することができる。また、例3に係る第1電子部品では、例2に係る第1電子部品1(図11参照)における第2送信フィルタ52の複数の第2BAW共振子528において、基板10に空洞5284を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜12の一部が基板10の第1主面10Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜12における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極5281が形成され、第1電極5281上に圧電体膜5282が形成され、圧電体膜5282上に第2電極5283が形成されている構造であってもよい。基板10は、シリコン基板に限らず、例えば、スピネル基板であってもよい。 (3.3) Example 3 of the first electronic component, Example 3 of the second electronic component, Example 3 of the third electronic component
In the first electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming a
例3に係る第2電子部品では、例2に係る第2電子部品2(図12参照)における第3送信フィルタ53の複数の第3BAW共振子538において、基板20に空洞5384を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜22の一部が基板20の第1主面20Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜22における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極5381が形成され、第1電極5381上に圧電体膜5382が形成され、圧電体膜5382上に第2電極5383が形成されている構造であってもよい。基板20は、シリコン基板に限らず、例えば、スピネル基板であってもよい。
In the second electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming the cavity 5384 in the substrate 20 in the plurality of third BAW resonators 538 of the third transmission filter 53 in the second electronic component 2 (see FIG. 12) according to Example 2. , A part of the electric insulating film 22 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 22 and the first main surface 20A of the substrate 20. In this case, the first electrode 5381 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 22 opposite to the cavity side, the piezoelectric film 5382 is formed on the first electrode 5381, and the second electrode 5383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 5382. The structure may be the same. The substrate 20 is not limited to a silicon substrate, and may be, for example, a spinel substrate.
例3に係る第3電子部品では、例2に係る第3電子部品3(図13参照)における第1受信フィルタ61の複数のBAW共振子618において、基板30に空洞6184を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜32の一部が基板30の第1主面30Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜32における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極6181が形成され、第1電極6181上に圧電体膜6182が形成され、圧電体膜6182上に第2電極6183が形成されている構造であってもよい。基板30は、シリコン基板に限らず、例えば、スピネル基板であってもよい。また、例3に係る第3電子部品では、例2に係る第3電子部品3(図13参照)における第2受信フィルタ62の複数のBAW共振子628において、基板30に空洞6284を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜32の一部が基板30の第1主面30Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜32における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極6281が形成され、第1電極6281上に圧電体膜6282が形成され、圧電体膜6282上に第2電極6283が形成されている構造であってもよい。また、例3に係る第3電子部品では、例2に係る第3電子部品3(図13参照)における第3受信フィルタ63の複数のBAW共振子638において、基板30に空洞6384を形成する代わりに、電気絶縁膜32の一部が基板30の第1主面30Aとの間に空洞が形成されるように配置されていてもよい。この場合、電気絶縁膜32における空洞側とは反対側に第1電極6381が形成され、第1電極6381上に圧電体膜6382が形成され、圧電体膜6382上に第2電極6383が形成されている構造であってもよい。第4受信フィルタ64の構造は、第3受信フィルタ63の構造と同様である。
In the third electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming a cavity 6184 in the substrate 30 in the plurality of BAW resonators 618 of the first receiving filter 61 in the third electronic component 3 (see FIG. 13) according to Example 2. A part of the electric insulating film 32 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 32 and the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30. In this case, the first electrode 6181 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 32 opposite to the cavity side, the piezoelectric film 6182 is formed on the first electrode 6181, and the second electrode 6183 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6182. The structure may be the same. The substrate 30 is not limited to a silicon substrate, and may be, for example, a spinel substrate. Further, in the third electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming a cavity 6284 in the substrate 30 in the plurality of BAW resonators 628 of the second receiving filter 62 in the third electronic component 3 (see FIG. 13) according to Example 2. In addition, a part of the electric insulating film 32 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 32 and the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30. In this case, the first electrode 6281 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 32 opposite to the cavity side, the piezoelectric film 6282 is formed on the first electrode 6281, and the second electrode 6283 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6282. The structure may be the same. Further, in the third electronic component according to Example 3, instead of forming the cavity 6384 in the substrate 30 in the plurality of BAW resonators 638 of the third receiving filter 63 in the third electronic component 3 (see FIG. 13) according to Example 2. In addition, a part of the electric insulating film 32 may be arranged so as to form a cavity between the electric insulating film 32 and the first main surface 30A of the substrate 30. In this case, the first electrode 6381 is formed on the side of the electrical insulating film 32 opposite to the cavity side, the piezoelectric film 6382 is formed on the first electrode 6381, and the second electrode 6383 is formed on the piezoelectric film 6382. The structure may be the same. The structure of the fourth reception filter 64 is the same as the structure of the third reception filter 63.
(3.4)第1電子部品の例4、第2電子部品の例4、第3電子部品の例4
例4に係る第1電子部品では、例2に係る第1電子部品1における第1送信フィルタ51の複数の弾性波共振子及び第2送信フィルタ52の複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、FBARではなく、SMR(Solidly Mounted Resonator)である。また、例4に係る第2電子部品では、例2に係る第2電子部品2における第3送信フィルタ53の複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、FBARではなく、SMRである。また、例4に係る第3電子部品では、例2に係る第3電子部品3における第1受信フィルタ61の複数の弾性波共振子、第2受信フィルタ62の複数の弾性波共振子、及び第3受信フィルタ63の複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、FBARではなく、SMRである。 (3.4) Example 4 of the first electronic component, Example 4 of the second electronic component, Example 4 of the third electronic component
In the first electronic component according to Example 4, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of thefirst transmission filter 51 and the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the second transmission filter 52 in the first electronic component 1 according to Example 2 is FBAR. It is not SMR (Solidly Mounted Resonator). Further, in the second electronic component according to Example 4, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the third transmission filter 53 in the second electronic component 2 according to Example 2 is not FBAR but SMR. Further, in the third electronic component according to Example 4, the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the first reception filter 61, the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the second reception filter 62, and the second one in the third electronic component 3 according to Example 2. 3 Each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the reception filter 63 is an SMR, not an FBAR.
例4に係る第1電子部品では、例2に係る第1電子部品1における第1送信フィルタ51の複数の弾性波共振子及び第2送信フィルタ52の複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、FBARではなく、SMR(Solidly Mounted Resonator)である。また、例4に係る第2電子部品では、例2に係る第2電子部品2における第3送信フィルタ53の複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、FBARではなく、SMRである。また、例4に係る第3電子部品では、例2に係る第3電子部品3における第1受信フィルタ61の複数の弾性波共振子、第2受信フィルタ62の複数の弾性波共振子、及び第3受信フィルタ63の複数の弾性波共振子の各々が、FBARではなく、SMRである。 (3.4) Example 4 of the first electronic component, Example 4 of the second electronic component, Example 4 of the third electronic component
In the first electronic component according to Example 4, each of the plurality of elastic wave resonators of the
(実施形態2)
実施形態2に係る高周波モジュール200aについて、図14を参照して説明する。実施形態2に係る高周波モジュール200aに関し、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 2)
Thehigh frequency module 200a according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Regarding the high frequency module 200a according to the second embodiment, the same components as the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
実施形態2に係る高周波モジュール200aについて、図14を参照して説明する。実施形態2に係る高周波モジュール200aに関し、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 2)
The
実施形態2に係る高周波モジュール200aでは、第1送信フィルタ51が対応する第1通信バンドが3GPP LTE規格のBand1であり、第2送信フィルタ52が対応する第2通信バンドが3GPP LTE規格のBand66であり、第3送信フィルタ53が対応する第3通信バンドが3GPP LTE規格のBand3である点で、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と相違する。
In the high frequency module 200a according to the second embodiment, the first communication band corresponding to the first transmission filter 51 is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard, and the second communication band corresponding to the second transmission filter 52 is the Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard. It differs from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that the third communication band supported by the third transmission filter 53 is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
第3通信バンドの送信帯域と第3通信バンドの受信帯域との間の周波数差が、第1通信バンドの送信帯域と第1通信バンドの受信帯域との間の周波数差よりも小さく、かつ、第2通信バンドの送信帯域と第2通信バンドの受信帯域との間の周波数差よりも小さい。Band3の送信帯域とBand3の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、20MHzである。Band1の送信帯域とBand1の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、130MHzである。Band66の送信帯域とBand66の受信帯域との間の周波数差は、330MHzである。
The frequency difference between the transmission band of the third communication band and the reception band of the third communication band is smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the first communication band and the reception band of the first communication band, and It is smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the second communication band and the reception band of the second communication band. The frequency difference between the Band 3 transmission band and the Band 3 reception band is 20 MHz. The frequency difference between the Band 1 transmission band and the Band 1 reception band is 130 MHz. The frequency difference between the Band 66 transmission band and the Band 66 reception band is 330 MHz.
高周波モジュール200aは、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様、第1電子部品1が第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とを含み、第2電子部品2が第3送信フィルタ53を含み、第3電子部品3が第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63とを含むので、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
In the high frequency module 200a, similarly to the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment, the first electronic component 1 includes the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52, and the second electronic component 2 includes the third transmission filter 53. Since the third electronic component 3 includes the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63, it is possible to reduce the size.
また、高周波モジュール200aは、第1送信フィルタ51、第2送信フィルタ52及び第3送信フィルタ53のうち送信帯域と受信帯域との周波数差の最も小さいBand3に対応する第3送信フィルタ53を第2電子部品2に含ませ、第1送信フィルタ51及び第2送信フィルタ52を第1電子部品1に含ませてあるので、第1電子部品1の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となる。
Further, the high frequency module 200a has a second transmission filter 53 corresponding to Band 3 having the smallest frequency difference between the transmission band and the reception band among the first transmission filter 51, the second transmission filter 52, and the third transmission filter 53. Since the first electronic component 1 includes the first transmission filter 51 and the second transmission filter 52 in the electronic component 2, it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the first electronic component 1.
(実施形態3)
実施形態3に係る高周波モジュール200bについて、図15を参照して説明する。実施形態3に係る高周波モジュール200bに関し、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 3)
Thehigh frequency module 200b according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Regarding the high frequency module 200b according to the third embodiment, the same components as the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
実施形態3に係る高周波モジュール200bについて、図15を参照して説明する。実施形態3に係る高周波モジュール200bに関し、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 3)
The
実施形態3に係る高周波モジュール200bは、第2電子部品2に含まれる第3送信フィルタが送信フィルタ53ではなく送信フィルタ54である点で、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と相違する。
The high frequency module 200b according to the third embodiment is different from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that the third transmission filter included in the second electronic component 2 is not the transmission filter 53 but the transmission filter 54.
送信フィルタ54は、第2パワーアンプ72ではなく、第1パワーアンプ71に接続されている送信フィルタである。高周波モジュール200bでは、第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand41である。
The transmission filter 54 is a transmission filter connected to the first power amplifier 71 instead of the second power amplifier 72. In the high frequency module 200b, the third communication band is Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
第1パワーアンプ71は、第1パワークラスに対応し、第2パワーアンプ72は、第2パワークラスに対応する。第1パワークラスの最大出力パワーは、第2パワークラスの最大出力パワーよりも大きい。第3送信フィルタ(送信フィルタ54)は、第1パワーアンプ71に接続されている。これにより、高周波モジュール200bは、第2パワーアンプ72と比べて最大出力パワーが大きな第1パワーアンプ71に接続されている第3送信フィルタ(送信フィルタ54)の温度上昇を抑制することができる。
The first power amplifier 71 corresponds to the first power class, and the second power amplifier 72 corresponds to the second power class. The maximum output power of the first power class is larger than the maximum output power of the second power class. The third transmission filter (transmission filter 54) is connected to the first power amplifier 71. As a result, the high frequency module 200b can suppress the temperature rise of the third transmission filter (transmission filter 54) connected to the first power amplifier 71, which has a larger maximum output power than the second power amplifier 72.
実施形態3に係る高周波モジュール200bは、第1電子部品1が第1送信フィルタ51と第2送信フィルタ52とを含み、第2電子部品2が第3送信フィルタ(送信フィルタ54)を含み、第3電子部品3が第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ(受信フィルタ64)とを含むので、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
In the high frequency module 200b according to the third embodiment, the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 and a second transmission filter 52, and the second electronic component 2 includes a third transmission filter (transmission filter 54). Since the 3 electronic component 3 includes the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter (reception filter 64), it is possible to reduce the size.
(実施形態4)
実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cについて、図16及び17を参照して説明する。実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cに関し、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 4)
Thehigh frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17. Regarding the high frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment, the same components as the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cについて、図16及び17を参照して説明する。実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cに関し、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 4)
The
実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cは、複数の外部接続端子T0がボールバンプである点で、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と相違する。また、実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cは、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200の第2樹脂層190を備えていない点で、実施形態1に係る高周波モジュール200と相違する。実施形態4に係る高周波モジュール200cは、実装基板9の第2主面92に実装されている第4電子部品4と実装基板9の第2主面92との間の隙間に設けられた第1アンダーフィル部と、第6電子部品8と実装基板9の第2主面92との間の隙間に設けられた第2アンダーフィル部を備えていてもよい。
The high frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment is different from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that a plurality of external connection terminals T0 are ball bumps. Further, the high frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment is different from the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment in that the second resin layer 190 of the high frequency module 200 according to the first embodiment is not provided. The high-frequency module 200c according to the fourth embodiment is provided in the first gap between the fourth electronic component 4 mounted on the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9. The underfill portion may be provided with a second underfill portion provided in the gap between the sixth electronic component 8 and the second main surface 92 of the mounting board 9.
複数の外部接続端子T0の各々を構成するボールバンプの材料は、例えば、金、銅、はんだ等である。
The material of the ball bump constituting each of the plurality of external connection terminals T0 is, for example, gold, copper, solder, or the like.
複数の外部接続端子T0は、ボールバンプにより構成された外部接続端子T0と、柱状電極により構成された外部接続端子T0と、が混在してもよい。
The plurality of external connection terminals T0 may be a mixture of an external connection terminal T0 composed of ball bumps and an external connection terminal T0 composed of columnar electrodes.
(変形例)
上記の実施形態1~4等は、本発明の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。上記の実施形態1~4等は、本発明の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能であり、互いに異なる実施形態の互いに異なる構成要素を適宜組み合わせてもよい。 (Modification example)
The above-mentionedembodiments 1 to 4 and the like are only one of various embodiments of the present invention. The above-described embodiments 1 to 4 and the like can be variously modified according to the design and the like as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved, and different components of different embodiments may be appropriately combined.
上記の実施形態1~4等は、本発明の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。上記の実施形態1~4等は、本発明の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能であり、互いに異なる実施形態の互いに異なる構成要素を適宜組み合わせてもよい。 (Modification example)
The above-mentioned
高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cでは、実装基板9の厚さ方向D1からの平面視で、第2電子部品2が、第3電子部品3よりも小さいが、第1電子部品1も第3電子部品3よりも小さくてもよい。
In the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c, the second electronic component 2 is smaller than the third electronic component 3 in the plan view from the thickness direction D1 of the mounting substrate 9, but the first electronic component 1 is also the third. It may be smaller than the electronic component 3.
また、第3電子部品3は、第1受信フィルタ61と第2受信フィルタ62と第3受信フィルタ63とを含んでいればよく、第4受信フィルタ64を含まない構成であってもよい。つまり、第4受信フィルタ64は、第3電子部品3とは別体(別個の電子部品)であってもよい。
Further, the third electronic component 3 may include the first reception filter 61, the second reception filter 62, and the third reception filter 63, and may not include the fourth reception filter 64. That is, the fourth reception filter 64 may be a separate body (separate electronic component) from the third electronic component 3.
また、高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cは、第2電子部品2が実装基板9の第1主面91ではなく第2主面92に実装された構成であってもよい。また、高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cは、第3電子部品3が実装基板9の第1主面91ではなく第2主面92に実装された構成であってもよい。
Further, the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c may have a configuration in which the second electronic component 2 is mounted on the second main surface 92 instead of the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9. Further, the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c may have a configuration in which the third electronic component 3 is mounted on the second main surface 92 instead of the first main surface 91 of the mounting board 9.
また、高周波モジュール200は、第1電子部品1が第1通信バンドに対応する第1送信フィルタ51と第2通信バンドに対応する第2送信フィルタ52とを含み、第2電子部品2が第3通信バンドに対応する第3送信フィルタ53と第4通信バンドに対応する第4送信フィルタ54とを含み、第3電子部品3が第1通信バンドに対応する第1受信フィルタ61と第2通信バンドに対応する第2受信フィルタ62と第3通信バンドに対応する第3受信フィルタ63と第4通信バンドに対応する第4受信フィルタ64とを含んでいる構成であってもよい。この場合、第1通信バンド、第2通信バンド、第3通信バンド及び第4通信バンドは、それぞれ、Band1、Band66、Band3及びBand25である。
Further, in the high frequency module 200, the first electronic component 1 includes a first transmission filter 51 corresponding to the first communication band and a second transmission filter 52 corresponding to the second communication band, and the second electronic component 2 is a third. A first reception filter 61 and a second communication band in which the third electronic component 3 corresponds to the first communication band, including a third transmission filter 53 corresponding to the communication band and a fourth transmission filter 54 corresponding to the fourth communication band. The configuration may include a second reception filter 62 corresponding to the above, a third reception filter 63 corresponding to the third communication band, and a fourth reception filter 64 corresponding to the fourth communication band. In this case, the first communication band, the second communication band, the third communication band, and the fourth communication band are Band1, Band66, Band3, and Band25, respectively.
高周波モジュール200、200cでは、第1通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand1又は5G NR規格のn1であり、第2通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand3又は5G NR規格のn3であり、第3通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66と、3GPP LTE規格のBand70又は5G NR規格のn70とのうち、少なくとも、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66を含んでいてもよい。
In the high frequency modules 200 and 200c, the first communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 1 or 5G NR standard n1, and the second communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 3 or 5G NR standard n3, and the third communication. The band may include at least 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 among 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70. ..
また、高周波モジュール200、200cでは、第3電子部品3が第4通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第4受信フィルタ64を更に含む場合、第3通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66であり、第4通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand25又は5G NR規格のn25と、3GPP LTE規格のBand70又は5G NR規格のn70とのうち、少なくとも3GPP LTE規格のBand25又は5G NR規格のn25を含んでいてもよい。
Further, in the high frequency modules 200 and 200c, when the third electronic component 3 further includes a fourth reception filter 64 having a pass band including the reception band of the fourth communication band, the third communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard or 5G NR standard n66, and the 4th communication band is at least 3GPP LTE standard Band25 or 5G out of 3GPP LTE standard Band25 or 5G NR standard n25 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70. It may contain n25 of the NR standard.
また、高周波モジュール200aでは、第1通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand1又は5G NR規格のn1であり、第2通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn70であり、第3通信バンドが、3GPP LTE規格のBand3又は5G NR規格のn3であってもよい。
Further, in the high frequency module 200a, the first communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 1 or 5G NR standard n1, and the second communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 66 or 5G NR standard n70, and the third communication. The band may be Band 3 of 3GPP LTE standard or n3 of 5G NR standard.
高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cでは、樹脂層170は、第1電子部品1の外周面13の全部を覆っている場合だけに限らず、外周面13の少なくとも一部を覆っていればよい。また、樹脂層170は、第2電子部品2の外周面23の全部を覆っている場合だけに限らず、外周面23の少なくとも一部を覆っていればよい。また、樹脂層170は、第3電子部品3の外周面33の全部を覆っている場合だけに限らず、外周面33の少なくとも一部を覆っていればよい。
In the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c, the resin layer 170 does not only cover the entire outer peripheral surface 13 of the first electronic component 1, but may cover at least a part of the outer peripheral surface 13. .. Further, the resin layer 170 is not limited to the case where the entire outer peripheral surface 23 of the second electronic component 2 is covered, and may cover at least a part of the outer peripheral surface 23. Further, the resin layer 170 is not limited to the case where the entire outer peripheral surface 33 of the third electronic component 3 is covered, and may cover at least a part of the outer peripheral surface 33.
また、高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cでは、シールド層180は、樹脂層170の主面171の全部を覆っている場合だけに限らず、樹脂層170の主面171の少なくとも一部を覆っていればよい。また、高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cでは、シールド層180は、第1電子部品1における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面11の全部を覆っている場合だけに限らず、主面11の少なくとも一部を覆っていればよい。また、高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cでは、シールド層180は、第2電子部品2における実装基板9側とは反対側の主面21の全部を覆っている場合だけに限らず、主面21の少なくとも一部を覆っていればよい。
Further, in the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c, the shield layer 180 covers at least a part of the main surface 171 of the resin layer 170, not only when the shield layer 180 covers the entire main surface 171 of the resin layer 170. You just have to. Further, in the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c, the shield layer 180 is not limited to the case where the shield layer 180 covers all of the main surface 11 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the first electronic component 1, but also on the main surface. It suffices to cover at least a part of 11. Further, in the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c, the shield layer 180 is not limited to the case where the shield layer 180 covers the entire main surface 21 on the side opposite to the mounting board 9 side in the second electronic component 2, and is not limited to the case where the main surface is covered. It suffices to cover at least a part of 21.
また、複数の送信フィルタ51~54及び複数の受信フィルタ61~69の各々は、ラダー型フィルタに限らず、例えば、縦結合共振子型弾性表面波フィルタでもよい。
Further, each of the plurality of transmission filters 51 to 54 and the plurality of reception filters 61 to 69 is not limited to the ladder type filter, and may be, for example, a longitudinally coupled resonator type elastic surface wave filter.
また、上述の弾性波フィルタは、表面弾性波又はバルク弾性波を利用する弾性波フィルタであるが、これに限らず、例えば、弾性境界波、板波等を利用する弾性波フィルタであってもよい。
Further, the above-mentioned elastic wave filter is an elastic wave filter that utilizes a surface acoustic wave or a bulk elastic wave, but is not limited to this, and may be, for example, an elastic wave filter that utilizes an elastic boundary wave, a plate wave, or the like. good.
高周波モジュール200、200a、200b、200cの回路構成は、上述の図9の例に限らない。
The circuit configuration of the high frequency modules 200, 200a, 200b, and 200c is not limited to the example of FIG. 9 described above.
また、実施形態1に係る通信装置300は、高周波モジュール200の代わりに、高周波モジュール200a、200b、200cのいずれかを備えてもよい。
Further, the communication device 300 according to the first embodiment may include any one of the high frequency modules 200a, 200b, and 200c instead of the high frequency module 200.
(態様)
本明細書には、以下の態様が開示されている。 (Aspect)
The following aspects are disclosed herein.
本明細書には、以下の態様が開示されている。 (Aspect)
The following aspects are disclosed herein.
第1の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、実装基板(9)と、第1電子部品(1)と、第2電子部品(2)と、第3電子部品(3)と、を備える。実装基板(9)は、互いに対向する第1主面(91)及び第2主面(92)を有する。第1電子部品(1)は、実装基板(9)の第1主面(91)に実装されている。第2電子部品(2)は、実装基板(9)に実装されている。第3電子部品(3)は、実装基板(9)に実装されている。第1電子部品(1)は、第1送信フィルタ(51)と、第2送信フィルタ(52)と、を含む。第1送信フィルタ(51)は、第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2送信フィルタ(52)は、第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第1電子部品(1)は、第1送信フィルタ(51)と第2送信フィルタ(52)とに共通の基板(10)を有する。第2電子部品(2)は、第3送信フィルタ(53;54)を含む。第3送信フィルタ(53;54)は、第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3通信バンドは、第1通信バンド及び第2通信バンドとは異なる。第3電子部品(3)は、第1受信フィルタ(61)と、第2受信フィルタ(62)と、第3受信フィルタ(63;64)と、を含む。第1受信フィルタ(61)は、第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第2受信フィルタ(62)は、第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3受信フィルタ(63;64)は、第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する。第3電子部品(3)は、第1受信フィルタ(61)と第2受信フィルタ(62)と第3受信フィルタ(63;64)とに共通の基板(30)を有する。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the first aspect includes a mounting board (9), a first electronic component (1), a second electronic component (2), and a third electronic component (3). ) And. The mounting board (9) has a first main surface (91) and a second main surface (92) facing each other. The first electronic component (1) is mounted on the first main surface (91) of the mounting board (9). The second electronic component (2) is mounted on the mounting board (9). The third electronic component (3) is mounted on the mounting board (9). The first electronic component (1) includes a first transmission filter (51) and a second transmission filter (52). The first transmission filter (51) has a pass band including the transmission band of the first communication band. The second transmission filter (52) has a pass band including a transmission band of the second communication band different from the first communication band. The first electronic component (1) has a substrate (10) common to the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52). The second electronic component (2) includes a third transmission filter (53; 54). The third transmission filter (53; 54) has a pass band including the transmission band of the third communication band. The third communication band is different from the first communication band and the second communication band. The third electronic component (3) includes a first receiving filter (61), a second receiving filter (62), and a third receiving filter (63; 64). The first reception filter (61) has a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band. The second reception filter (62) has a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band. The third reception filter (63; 64) has a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band. The third electronic component (3) has a substrate (30) common to the first receiving filter (61), the second receiving filter (62), and the third receiving filter (63; 64).
第1の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the first aspect can be miniaturized.
第2の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第1の態様において、第1電子部品(1)は、複数の第1外部端子(15)を有し、複数の第1外部端子(15)により実装基板(9)の第1主面(91)に接続されている。第2電子部品(2)は、複数の第2外部端子(25)を有し、複数の第2外部端子(25)により実装基板(9)に接続されている。第3電子部品(3)は、複数の第3外部端子(35)を有し、複数の第3外部端子(35)により実装基板(9)に接続されている。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the first electronic component (1) has a plurality of first external terminals (15) and a plurality of first external terminals (15). 1 It is connected to the first main surface (91) of the mounting board (9) by an external terminal (15). The second electronic component (2) has a plurality of second external terminals (25) and is connected to the mounting board (9) by the plurality of second external terminals (25). The third electronic component (3) has a plurality of third external terminals (35) and is connected to the mounting board (9) by the plurality of third external terminals (35).
第2の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the second aspect can be miniaturized.
第3の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200c)では、第1又は2の態様において、実装基板(9)からの厚さ方向(D1)からの平面視で、第1送信フィルタ(51)は、第2送信フィルタ(52)及び第3送信フィルタ(53)よりも小さい。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200c) according to the third aspect, in the first or second aspect, the first transmission filter (51) is viewed in a plan view from the thickness direction (D1) from the mounting substrate (9). ) Is smaller than the second transmission filter (52) and the third transmission filter (53).
第3の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200c)では、動作時に第1電子部品(1)と実装基板(9)との線膨張係数差に起因して第1電子部品(1)との接合部(複数の第1外部端子15)にかかる応力を低減でき、第1電子部品(1)と実装基板(9)との接続信頼性の向上を図れる。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200c) according to the third aspect, the first electronic component (1) and the first electronic component (1) due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the first electronic component (1) and the mounting substrate (9) during operation. The stress applied to the joint portion (plurality of first external terminals 15) can be reduced, and the connection reliability between the first electronic component (1) and the mounting substrate (9) can be improved.
第4の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200c)では、第1~3の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、第1通信バンドと第2通信バンドとの組み合わせは、同時通信可能な組み合わせである。
In the high frequency module (200; 200c) according to the fourth aspect, in any one of the first to third aspects, the combination of the first communication band and the second communication band is a combination capable of simultaneous communication.
第4の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200c)では、同時通信を行う場合にロスを低減することが可能となる。
The high frequency module (200; 200c) according to the fourth aspect can reduce the loss when performing simultaneous communication.
第5の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200c)では、第1~4の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、第1通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand1又は5G NR規格のn1であり、第2通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand3又は5G NR規格のn3であり、第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66と、3GPP LTE規格のBand70又は5G NR規格のn70とのうち、少なくとも、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66を含む。
In the high frequency module (200; 200c) according to the fifth aspect, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n1 of the 5G NR standard, and the second. The communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band3 or 5G NR standard n3, and the third communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70. Among them, at least 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 is included.
第5の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200c)では、第2通信バンドに対応する第2送信フィルタ(52)と第3通信バンドに対応する第3送信フィルタ(53)とのアイソレーションを向上させることが可能となる。
In the high frequency module (200; 200c) according to the fifth aspect, the isolation between the second transmission filter (52) corresponding to the second communication band and the third transmission filter (53) corresponding to the third communication band is improved. It is possible to make it.
第6の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200c)では、第5の態様において、第3電子部品(3)は、第4通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第4受信フィルタ(64)を更に含む。第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66である。第4通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand25又は5G NR規格のn25と、3GPP LTE規格のBand70又は5G NR規格のn70とのうち、少なくとも3GPP LTE規格のBand25又は5G NR規格のn25を含む。
In the high frequency module (200; 200c) according to the sixth aspect, in the fifth aspect, the third electronic component (3) has a pass band including the reception band of the fourth communication band (64). Further includes. The third communication band is Band66 of 3GPP LTE standard or n66 of 5G NR standard. The fourth communication band includes at least 3GPP LTE standard Band 25 or 5G NR standard n25 among 3GPP LTE standard Band 25 or 5G NR standard n25 and 3GPP LTE standard Band 70 or 5G NR standard n70.
第7の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200a)では、第1~3の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、第3通信バンドの送信帯域と第3通信バンドの受信帯域との間の周波数差は、第1通信バンドの送信帯域と第1通信バンドの受信帯域との間の周波数差よりも小さく、かつ、第2通信バンドの送信帯域と第2通信バンドの受信帯域との間の周波数差よりも小さい。
In the high frequency module (200a) according to the seventh aspect, in any one of the first to third aspects, the frequency difference between the transmission band of the third communication band and the reception band of the third communication band is the third. It is smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the 1 communication band and the reception band of the 1st communication band, and smaller than the frequency difference between the transmission band of the 2nd communication band and the reception band of the 2nd communication band. ..
第7の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200a)では、第1送信フィルタ(51)及び第2送信フィルタ(52)と比べて発熱しやすい第3送信フィルタ(53)が第1電子部品(1)とは別の第2電子部品(2)に含まれるので、第1送信フィルタ(51)及び第2送信フィルタ(52)の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となる。
In the high frequency module (200a) according to the seventh aspect, the third transmission filter (53), which tends to generate heat as compared with the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52), is the first electronic component (1). Is included in another second electronic component (2), so that it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52).
第8の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200a)では、第7の態様において、第3通信バンドと第1通信バンドとの組み合わせ、及び、第3通信バンドと第2通信バンドとの組み合わせは、同時受信と同時送信とのいずれも許容されない組み合わせである。
In the high frequency module (200a) according to the eighth aspect, in the seventh aspect, the combination of the third communication band and the first communication band and the combination of the third communication band and the second communication band are simultaneously received. Neither is an acceptable combination of and simultaneous transmission.
第9の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200a)では、第7又は8の態様において、第1通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand1又は5G NR規格のn1であり、第2通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn70であり、第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand3又は5G NR規格のn3である。
In the high frequency module (200a) according to the ninth aspect, in the seventh or eighth aspect, the first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n1 of the 5G NR standard, and the second communication band is the 3GPP LTE standard. Band 66 or 5G NR standard n70, and the third communication band is 3GPP LTE standard Band 3 or 5G NR standard n3.
第10の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200b)は、第1~3のいずれか一つの態様において、第1パワーアンプ(71)と、第2パワーアンプ(72)と、を更に備える。第1パワーアンプ(71)は、第1パワークラスに対応し、第2パワーアンプ(72)は、第2パワークラスに対応する。第1パワークラスの最大出力パワーは、第2パワークラスの最大出力パワーよりも大きい。第1送信フィルタ(51)及び第2送信フィルタ(52)は、第2パワーアンプ(72)に接続可能である。第3送信フィルタ(54)は、第1パワーアンプ(71)に接続されている。
The high frequency module (200b) according to the tenth aspect further includes a first power amplifier (71) and a second power amplifier (72) in any one of the first to third aspects. The first power amplifier (71) corresponds to the first power class, and the second power amplifier (72) corresponds to the second power class. The maximum output power of the first power class is larger than the maximum output power of the second power class. The first transmission filter (51) and the second transmission filter (52) can be connected to the second power amplifier (72). The third transmission filter (54) is connected to the first power amplifier (71).
第10の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200b)は、第2パワーアンプ(72)と比べて最大出力パワーが大きな第1パワーアンプ(71)に接続されている第3送信フィルタ(54)の温度上昇を抑制することができる。
In the high frequency module (200b) according to the tenth aspect, the temperature of the third transmission filter (54) connected to the first power amplifier (71) having a larger maximum output power than that of the second power amplifier (72) rises. Can be suppressed.
第11の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200b)では、第10の態様において、第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand41である。
In the high frequency module (200b) according to the eleventh aspect, in the tenth aspect, the third communication band is Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
第12の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第1~11の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、第1送信フィルタ(51)、第2送信フィルタ(52)及び第3送信フィルタ(53;54)の各々は、弾性波フィルタである。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the twelfth aspect, in any one of the first to eleventh aspects, the first transmission filter (51), the second transmission filter (52) and the third transmission filter (52) are used. Each of the transmission filters (53; 54) is an elastic wave filter.
第13の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第1~12の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、第1受信フィルタ(61)、第2受信フィルタ(62)及び第3受信フィルタ(63;64)の各々は、弾性波フィルタである。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the thirteenth aspect, in any one of the first to twelfth aspects, the first receiving filter (61), the second receiving filter (62) and the third receiving filter (62). Each of the receiving filters (63; 64) is an elastic wave filter.
第14の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第12又は13の態様において、弾性波フィルタは、表面弾性波フィルタである。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the fourteenth aspect, in the twelfth or thirteenth aspect, the surface acoustic wave filter is a surface acoustic wave filter.
第14の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、例えば、第2通信バンドに対応する第2送信フィルタ(52)と第3通信バンドに対応する第3送信フィルタ(53;54)との同時送信を行った場合に、第2送信フィルタ(52)の表面弾性波が第3送信フィルタ(53;54)にスプリアスを発生させることを抑制することが可能となる。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the fourteenth aspect, for example, the second transmission filter (52) corresponding to the second communication band and the third transmission filter (53;) corresponding to the third communication band; When simultaneous transmission with 54) is performed, it is possible to suppress the surface acoustic wave of the second transmission filter (52) from generating spurious in the third transmission filter (53; 54).
第15の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第12又は13の態様において、弾性波フィルタは、バルク弾性波フィルタである。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the fifteenth aspect, in the twelfth or thirteenth aspect, the elastic wave filter is a bulk elastic wave filter.
第16の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、第1~15の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、樹脂層(170)と、シールド層(180)と、を更に備える。樹脂層(170)は、実装基板(9)の第1主面(91)に配置されており、少なくとも第1電子部品(1)の外周面(13)と第2電子部品(2)の外周面(23)と第3電子部品(3)の外周面(33)とを覆っている。シールド層(180)は、樹脂層(170)を覆っており、実装基板(9)の厚さ方向(D1)からの平面視で第1電子部品(1)、第2電子部品(2)及び第3電子部品(3)それぞれの少なくとも一部に重なっている。シールド層(180)は、第1電子部品(1)における実装基板(9)側とは反対側の主面(11)に接している。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the sixteenth aspect further includes a resin layer (170) and a shield layer (180) in any one of the first to fifteenth aspects. The resin layer (170) is arranged on the first main surface (91) of the mounting substrate (9), and at least the outer peripheral surface (13) of the first electronic component (1) and the outer peripheral surface of the second electronic component (2). It covers the surface (23) and the outer peripheral surface (33) of the third electronic component (3). The shield layer (180) covers the resin layer (170), and the first electronic component (1), the second electronic component (2), and the second electronic component (2) in a plan view from the thickness direction (D1) of the mounting substrate (9). Third electronic component (3) Overlaps at least a part of each. The shield layer (180) is in contact with the main surface (11) of the first electronic component (1) on the side opposite to the mounting board (9) side.
第16の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、第1電子部品(1)で発生する熱を、シールド層(180)を通して放熱させやすくできるので、第1電子部品(1)の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となる。
Since the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the sixteenth aspect can easily dissipate the heat generated in the first electronic component (1) through the shield layer (180), the first electronic component (1) can be easily dissipated. ) Can suppress the temperature rise.
第17の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、第1~16の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、複数の外部接続端子(T0)を更に備える。複数の外部接続端子(T0)は、実装基板(9)の第2主面(92)に配置されている。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the 17th aspect further includes a plurality of external connection terminals (T0) in any one of the 1st to 16th aspects. The plurality of external connection terminals (T0) are arranged on the second main surface (92) of the mounting board (9).
第18の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、第17の態様において、第4電子部品(4)を更に備える。第4電子部品(4)は、実装基板(9)の第2主面(92)に実装されている。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the eighteenth aspect further includes a fourth electronic component (4) in the seventeenth aspect. The fourth electronic component (4) is mounted on the second main surface (92) of the mounting board (9).
第18の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)は、第4電子部品(4)を備えた構成において小型化を図ることが可能となる。
The high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the eighteenth aspect can be miniaturized in a configuration including the fourth electronic component (4).
第19の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第18の態様において、第4電子部品(4)は、第1送信フィルタ(51)と第2送信フィルタ(52)と第3送信フィルタ(53)とが接続されているスイッチ(第2スイッチ105)を含むICチップである。第4電子部品(4)は、実装基板(9)の厚さ方向(D1)からの平面視で第1電子部品(1)及び第2電子部品(2)に重なる。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the nineteenth aspect, in the eighteenth aspect, the fourth electronic component (4) includes a first transmission filter (51) and a second transmission filter (52). It is an IC chip including a switch (second switch 105) to which a third transmission filter (53) is connected. The fourth electronic component (4) overlaps the first electronic component (1) and the second electronic component (2) in a plan view from the thickness direction (D1) of the mounting substrate (9).
第19の態様に係る高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)では、第1送信フィルタ(51)、第2送信フィルタ(52)及び第3送信フィルタ(53)それぞれとスイッチ(第2スイッチ105)との間の配線長を短くすることが可能となり、第1送信フィルタ(51)、第2送信フィルタ(52)及び第3送信フィルタ(53)それぞれのフィルタ性能の向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to the nineteenth aspect, the first transmission filter (51), the second transmission filter (52), the third transmission filter (53), and the switch (second switch 105) are used. ), It is possible to shorten the wiring length, and it is possible to improve the filter performance of each of the first transmission filter (51), the second transmission filter (52), and the third transmission filter (53). Become.
第20の態様に係る通信装置(300)は、第1~19の態様のいずれか一つの高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)と、信号処理回路(301)と、を備える。信号処理回路(301)は、高周波モジュール(200;200a;200b;200c)に接続されている。
The communication device (300) according to the twentieth aspect includes a high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c) according to any one of the first to nineteenth aspects, and a signal processing circuit (301). The signal processing circuit (301) is connected to a high frequency module (200; 200a; 200b; 200c).
第20の態様に係る通信装置(300)は、小型化を図ることが可能となる。
The communication device (300) according to the twentieth aspect can be miniaturized.
1 第1電子部品
10 基板
10A 第1主面
10B 第2主面
11 主面
12 電気絶縁膜
13 外周面
14 絶縁層
15 第1外部端子
16 スペーサ層
17 カバー部材
18 低音速膜
19 圧電体層
2 第2電子部品
20 基板
20A 第1主面
20B 第2主面
21 主面
22 電気絶縁膜
23 外周面
25 第2外部端子
26 スペーサ層
27 カバー部材
3 第3電子部品
30 基板
30A 第1主面
30B 第2主面
31 主面
32 電気絶縁膜
33 外周面
35 第3外部端子
36 スペーサ層
37 カバー部材
4 第4電子部品
41 主面
43 外周面
45 第4外部端子
51 送信フィルタ(第1送信フィルタ)
516 第1IDT電極
517 反射器
518 第1BAW共振子
5181 第1電極
5182 圧電体膜
5183 第2電極
5184 空洞
52 送信フィルタ(第2送信フィルタ)
526 第2IDT電極
527 反射器
528 第2BAW共振子
5281 第1電極
5282 圧電体膜
5283 第2電極
5284 空洞
53 送信フィルタ(第3送信フィルタ)
536 第3IDT電極
538 第3BAW共振子
5381 第1電極
5382 圧電体膜
5383 第2電極
5384 空洞
54 送信フィルタ(第3送信フィルタ)
6 第5電子部品
61 受信フィルタ(第1受信フィルタ)
618 BAW共振子
6181 第1電極
6182 圧電体膜
6183 第2電極
6184 空洞
62 受信フィルタ(第2受信フィルタ)
628 BAW共振子
6281 第1電極
6282 圧電体膜
6283 第2電極
6284 空洞
63 受信フィルタ(第3受信フィルタ)
638 BAW共振子
6381 第1電極
6382 圧電体膜
6383 第2電極
6384 空洞
64 受信フィルタ(第3受信フィルタ)
65 受信フィルタ
66 受信フィルタ
67 受信フィルタ
68 受信フィルタ
69 受信フィルタ
71 パワーアンプ(第1パワーアンプ)
72 パワーアンプ(第2パワーアンプ)
8 第6電子部品
80 増幅部
81~89 ローノイズアンプ
801 主面
803 外周面
805 第6外部端子
9 実装基板
91 第1主面
92 第2主面
93 外周面
104 第1スイッチ
140 共通端子
141~146 選択端子
105 第2スイッチ(スイッチ)
150 共通端子
151~153 選択端子
106 第3スイッチ
160 共通端子
161~169 選択端子
131 出力整合回路
132 出力整合回路
170 樹脂層(第1樹脂層)
171 主面
173 外周面
180 シールド層
190 第2樹脂層
200、200a、200b、200c 高周波モジュール
300 通信装置
301 信号処理回路
302 RF信号処理回路
303 ベースバンド信号処理回路
310 アンテナ
L1~L9 インダクタ
L11~L19 インダクタ
T0 外部接続端子
T1 アンテナ端子
T2 信号入力端子
T3 信号入力端子
T4 信号出力端子
T5 グランド端子
D1 厚さ方向 1 1stelectronic component 10 Substrate 10A 1st main surface 10B 2nd main surface 11 Main surface 12 Electrical insulating film 13 Outer peripheral surface 14 Insulation layer 15 1st external terminal 16 Spacer layer 17 Cover member 18 Bass velocity film 19 Piezoelectric layer 2 2nd electronic component 20 board 20A 1st main surface 20B 2nd main surface 21 main surface 22 electrical insulation film 23 outer peripheral surface 25 2nd external terminal 26 spacer layer 27 cover member 3 3rd electronic component 30 board 30A 1st main surface 30B 2nd main surface 31 Main surface 32 Electrical insulation film 33 Outer surface 35 3rd external terminal 36 Spacer layer 37 Cover member 4 4th electronic component 41 Main surface 43 Outer surface 45 4th external terminal 51 Transmission filter (1st transmission filter)
516 1st IDT electrode 517Reflector 518 1st BAW resonator 5181 1st electrode 5182 Piezoelectric membrane 5183 2nd electrode 5184 Cavity 52 Transmission filter (2nd transmission filter)
5262nd IDT electrode 527 Reflector 528 2nd BAW resonator 5281 1st electrode 5582 Piezoelectric film 5283 2nd electrode 5284 Cavity 53 Transmission filter (3rd transmission filter)
5363rd IDT electrode 538 3rd BAW resonator 5381 1st electrode 5382 Piezoelectric membrane 5383 2nd electrode 5384 Cavity 54 Transmission filter (3rd transmission filter)
6 Fifthelectronic component 61 Receive filter (first receive filter)
618BAW resonator 6181 1st electrode 6182 Piezoelectric film 6183 2nd electrode 6184 Cavity 62 Receiving filter (2nd receiving filter)
628 BAW resonator 6281 1st electrode 6828Piezoelectric film 6283 2nd electrode 6284 Cavity 63 Receiving filter (3rd receiving filter)
638BAW resonator 6381 1st electrode 6382 Piezoelectric film 6383 2nd electrode 6384 Cavity 64 Receiving filter (3rd receiving filter)
65 Receivefilter 66 Receive filter 67 Receive filter 68 Receive filter 69 Receive filter 71 Power amplifier (first power amplifier)
72 power amplifier (second power amplifier)
8 6thelectronic component 80 Amplifier 81-89 Low noise amplifier 801 Main surface 803 Outer surface 805 6th external terminal 9 Mounting board 91 1st main surface 92 2nd main surface 93 Outer surface 104 1st switch 140 Common terminals 141 to 146 Selection terminal 105 2nd switch (switch)
150Common terminal 151 to 153 Selection terminal 106 Third switch 160 Common terminal 161 to 169 Selection terminal 131 Output matching circuit 132 Output matching circuit 170 Resin layer (first resin layer)
171 Main surface 173 Outer peripheral surface 180 Shield layer 190 Second resin layer 200, 200a, 200b, 200c High frequency module 300 Communication device 301 Signal processing circuit 302 RF signal processing circuit 303 Baseband signal processing circuit 310 Antenna L1 to L9 Inverter L11 to L19 Inductor T0 External connection terminal T1 Antenna terminal T2 Signal input terminal T3 Signal input terminal T4 Signal output terminal T5 Ground terminal D1 Thickness direction
10 基板
10A 第1主面
10B 第2主面
11 主面
12 電気絶縁膜
13 外周面
14 絶縁層
15 第1外部端子
16 スペーサ層
17 カバー部材
18 低音速膜
19 圧電体層
2 第2電子部品
20 基板
20A 第1主面
20B 第2主面
21 主面
22 電気絶縁膜
23 外周面
25 第2外部端子
26 スペーサ層
27 カバー部材
3 第3電子部品
30 基板
30A 第1主面
30B 第2主面
31 主面
32 電気絶縁膜
33 外周面
35 第3外部端子
36 スペーサ層
37 カバー部材
4 第4電子部品
41 主面
43 外周面
45 第4外部端子
51 送信フィルタ(第1送信フィルタ)
516 第1IDT電極
517 反射器
518 第1BAW共振子
5181 第1電極
5182 圧電体膜
5183 第2電極
5184 空洞
52 送信フィルタ(第2送信フィルタ)
526 第2IDT電極
527 反射器
528 第2BAW共振子
5281 第1電極
5282 圧電体膜
5283 第2電極
5284 空洞
53 送信フィルタ(第3送信フィルタ)
536 第3IDT電極
538 第3BAW共振子
5381 第1電極
5382 圧電体膜
5383 第2電極
5384 空洞
54 送信フィルタ(第3送信フィルタ)
6 第5電子部品
61 受信フィルタ(第1受信フィルタ)
618 BAW共振子
6181 第1電極
6182 圧電体膜
6183 第2電極
6184 空洞
62 受信フィルタ(第2受信フィルタ)
628 BAW共振子
6281 第1電極
6282 圧電体膜
6283 第2電極
6284 空洞
63 受信フィルタ(第3受信フィルタ)
638 BAW共振子
6381 第1電極
6382 圧電体膜
6383 第2電極
6384 空洞
64 受信フィルタ(第3受信フィルタ)
65 受信フィルタ
66 受信フィルタ
67 受信フィルタ
68 受信フィルタ
69 受信フィルタ
71 パワーアンプ(第1パワーアンプ)
72 パワーアンプ(第2パワーアンプ)
8 第6電子部品
80 増幅部
81~89 ローノイズアンプ
801 主面
803 外周面
805 第6外部端子
9 実装基板
91 第1主面
92 第2主面
93 外周面
104 第1スイッチ
140 共通端子
141~146 選択端子
105 第2スイッチ(スイッチ)
150 共通端子
151~153 選択端子
106 第3スイッチ
160 共通端子
161~169 選択端子
131 出力整合回路
132 出力整合回路
170 樹脂層(第1樹脂層)
171 主面
173 外周面
180 シールド層
190 第2樹脂層
200、200a、200b、200c 高周波モジュール
300 通信装置
301 信号処理回路
302 RF信号処理回路
303 ベースバンド信号処理回路
310 アンテナ
L1~L9 インダクタ
L11~L19 インダクタ
T0 外部接続端子
T1 アンテナ端子
T2 信号入力端子
T3 信号入力端子
T4 信号出力端子
T5 グランド端子
D1 厚さ方向 1 1st
516 1st IDT electrode 517
526
536
6 Fifth
618
628 BAW resonator 6281 1st electrode 6828
638
65 Receive
72 power amplifier (second power amplifier)
8 6th
150
Claims (20)
- 互いに対向する第1主面及び第2主面を有する実装基板と、
前記実装基板の前記第1主面に実装されている第1電子部品と、
前記実装基板に実装されている第2電子部品と、
前記実装基板に実装されている第3電子部品と、を備え、
前記第1電子部品は、
第1通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第1送信フィルタと、
前記第1通信バンドとは異なる第2通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第2送信フィルタと、を含み、
前記第1送信フィルタと前記第2送信フィルタとに共通の基板を有し、
前記第2電子部品は、
前記第1通信バンド及び前記第2通信バンドとは異なる第3通信バンドの送信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第3送信フィルタと、を含み、
前記第3電子部品は、
前記第1通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第1受信フィルタと、
前記第2通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第2受信フィルタと、
前記第3通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第3受信フィルタと、を含み、
前記第1受信フィルタと前記第2受信フィルタと前記第3受信フィルタとに共通の基板を有する、
高周波モジュール。 A mounting board having a first main surface and a second main surface facing each other,
The first electronic component mounted on the first main surface of the mounting board and
The second electronic component mounted on the mounting board and
A third electronic component mounted on the mounting board is provided.
The first electronic component is
A first transmission filter having a pass band including a transmission band of the first communication band,
A second transmission filter having a pass band including a transmission band of a second communication band different from the first communication band is included.
It has a common substrate for the first transmission filter and the second transmission filter, and has a common substrate.
The second electronic component is
A third transmission filter having a pass band including a transmission band of a third communication band different from the first communication band and the second communication band is included.
The third electronic component is
A first reception filter having a pass band including the reception band of the first communication band,
A second reception filter having a pass band including the reception band of the second communication band,
A third reception filter having a pass band including the reception band of the third communication band is included.
Having a substrate common to the first reception filter, the second reception filter, and the third reception filter.
High frequency module. - 前記第1電子部品は、複数の第1外部端子を有し、前記複数の第1外部端子により前記実装基板に前記第1主面に接続されており、
前記第2電子部品は、複数の第2外部端子を有し、前記複数の第2外部端子により前記実装基板に接続されており、
前記第3電子部品は、複数の第3外部端子を有し、前記複数の第3外部端子により前記実装基板に接続されている、
請求項1に記載の高周波モジュール。 The first electronic component has a plurality of first external terminals, and is connected to the mounting board by the plurality of first external terminals to the first main surface.
The second electronic component has a plurality of second external terminals, and is connected to the mounting board by the plurality of second external terminals.
The third electronic component has a plurality of third external terminals and is connected to the mounting board by the plurality of third external terminals.
The high frequency module according to claim 1. - 前記実装基板からの厚さ方向からの平面視で、前記第1送信フィルタは、前記第2送信フィルタ及び前記第3送信フィルタよりも小さい、
請求項1又は2に記載の高周波モジュール。 In a plan view from the thickness direction from the mounting board, the first transmission filter is smaller than the second transmission filter and the third transmission filter.
The high frequency module according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記第1通信バンドと前記第2通信バンドとの組み合わせは、同時通信可能な組み合わせである、
請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 The combination of the first communication band and the second communication band is a combination capable of simultaneous communication.
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 3. - 前記第1通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand1又は5G NR規格のn1であり、
前記第2通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand3又は5G NR規格のn3であり、
前記第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66と、3GPP LTE規格のBand70又は5G NR規格のn70とのうち、少なくとも、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66を含む、
請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 The first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n1 of the 5G NR standard.
The second communication band is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n3 of the 5G NR standard.
The third communication band includes at least 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 among 3GPP LTE standard Band66 or 5G NR standard n66 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70. ,
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 4. - 前記第3電子部品は、
第4通信バンドの受信帯域を含む通過帯域を有する第4受信フィルタを更に含み、
前記第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn66であり、
前記第4通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand25又は5G NR規格のn25と、3GPP LTE規格のBand70又は5G NR規格のn70とのうち、少なくとも3GPP LTE規格のBand25又は5G NR規格のn25を含む、
請求項5に記載の高周波モジュール。 The third electronic component is
A fourth receive filter having a pass band including a receive band of the fourth communication band is further included.
The third communication band is Band66 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n66 of the 5G NR standard.
The fourth communication band includes at least 3GPP LTE standard Band25 or 5G NR standard n25 among 3GPP LTE standard Band25 or 5G NR standard n25 and 3GPP LTE standard Band70 or 5G NR standard n70.
The high frequency module according to claim 5. - 前記第3通信バンドの前記送信帯域と前記第3通信バンドの前記受信帯域との間の周波数差は、
前記第1通信バンドの前記送信帯域と前記第1通信バンドの前記受信帯域との間の周波数差よりも小さく、かつ、前記第2通信バンドの前記送信帯域と前記第2通信バンドの前記受信帯域との間の周波数差よりも小さい、
請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 The frequency difference between the transmission band of the third communication band and the reception band of the third communication band is
The frequency difference between the transmission band of the first communication band and the reception band of the first communication band is smaller than that of the transmission band of the second communication band and the reception band of the second communication band. Less than the frequency difference between
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 3. - 前記第3通信バンドと前記第1通信バンドとの組み合わせ、及び、前記第3通信バンドと前記第2通信バンドとの組み合わせは、同時受信と同時送信とのいずれも許容されない組み合わせである、
請求項7に記載の高周波モジュール。 The combination of the third communication band and the first communication band, and the combination of the third communication band and the second communication band are combinations in which neither simultaneous reception nor simultaneous transmission is allowed.
The high frequency module according to claim 7. - 前記第1通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand1又は5G NR規格のn1であり、
前記第2通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand66又は5G NR規格のn70であり、
前記第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand3又は5G NR規格のn3である、
請求項7又は8に記載の高周波モジュール。 The first communication band is Band 1 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n1 of the 5G NR standard.
The second communication band is Band 66 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n70 of the 5G NR standard.
The third communication band is Band 3 of the 3GPP LTE standard or n3 of the 5G NR standard.
The high frequency module according to claim 7 or 8. - 第1パワーアンプと、
第2パワーアンプと、を更に備え、
前記第1パワーアンプは、第1パワークラスに対応し、
前記第2パワーアンプは、第2パワークラスに対応し、
前記第1パワークラスの最大出力パワーは、前記第2パワークラスの最大出力パワーよりも大きく、
前記第1送信フィルタ及び前記第2送信フィルタは、前記第2パワーアンプに接続可能であり、
前記第3送信フィルタは、前記第1パワーアンプに接続されている、
請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 With the first power amplifier
With a second power amplifier,
The first power amplifier corresponds to the first power class and corresponds to the first power class.
The second power amplifier corresponds to the second power class and corresponds to the second power class.
The maximum output power of the first power class is larger than the maximum output power of the second power class.
The first transmission filter and the second transmission filter can be connected to the second power amplifier.
The third transmission filter is connected to the first power amplifier.
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 3. - 前記第3通信バンドは、3GPP LTE規格のBand41である、
請求項10に記載の高周波モジュール。 The third communication band is Band 41 of the 3GPP LTE standard.
The high frequency module according to claim 10. - 前記第1送信フィルタ、前記第2送信フィルタ及び前記第3送信フィルタの各々は、弾性波フィルタである、
請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 Each of the first transmission filter, the second transmission filter, and the third transmission filter is an elastic wave filter.
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 11. - 前記第1受信フィルタ、前記第2受信フィルタ及び前記第3受信フィルタの各々は、弾性波フィルタである、
請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 Each of the first reception filter, the second reception filter, and the third reception filter is an elastic wave filter.
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 12. - 前記弾性波フィルタは、表面弾性波フィルタである、
請求項12又は13に記載の高周波モジュール。 The surface acoustic wave filter is a surface acoustic wave filter.
The high frequency module according to claim 12 or 13. - 前記弾性波フィルタは、バルク弾性波フィルタである、
請求項12又は13に記載の高周波モジュール。 The elastic wave filter is a bulk elastic wave filter.
The high frequency module according to claim 12 or 13. - 前記第2電子部品及び前記第3電子部品は、前記実装基板の前記第1主面に実装されており、
前記高周波モジュールは、
前記実装基板の前記第1主面に配置されており、少なくとも前記第1電子部品の外周面と前記第2電子部品の外周面と前記第3電子部品の外周面とを覆っている樹脂層と、
前記樹脂層を覆っており、前記実装基板の厚さ方向からの平面視で前記第1電子部品、前記第2電子部品及び前記第3電子部品それぞれの少なくとも一部に重なっているシールド層と、を更に備え、
前記シールド層は、
前記第1電子部品における前記実装基板側とは反対側の主面に接している、
請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 The second electronic component and the third electronic component are mounted on the first main surface of the mounting board.
The high frequency module is
A resin layer arranged on the first main surface of the mounting substrate and covering at least the outer peripheral surface of the first electronic component, the outer peripheral surface of the second electronic component, and the outer peripheral surface of the third electronic component. ,
A shield layer that covers the resin layer and overlaps at least a part of each of the first electronic component, the second electronic component, and the third electronic component in a plan view from the thickness direction of the mounting substrate. Further prepared,
The shield layer is
It is in contact with the main surface of the first electronic component on the side opposite to the mounting board side.
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 15. - 前記実装基板の前記第2主面に配置されている複数の外部接続端子を更に備える、
請求項1~16のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュール。 Further comprising a plurality of external connection terminals arranged on the second main surface of the mounting board.
The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 16. - 前記実装基板の前記第2主面に実装されている第4電子部品を更に備える、
請求項17に記載の高周波モジュール。 Further comprising a fourth electronic component mounted on the second main surface of the mounting board.
The high frequency module according to claim 17. - 前記第4電子部品は、前記第1送信フィルタと前記第2送信フィルタと前記第3送信フィルタとが接続されているスイッチを含むICチップであり、
前記第4電子部品は、前記実装基板の厚さ方向からの平面視で前記第1電子部品及び前記第2電子部品に重なる、
請求項18に記載の高周波モジュール。 The fourth electronic component is an IC chip including a switch to which the first transmission filter, the second transmission filter, and the third transmission filter are connected.
The fourth electronic component overlaps the first electronic component and the second electronic component in a plan view from the thickness direction of the mounting substrate.
The high frequency module according to claim 18. - 請求項1~19のいずれか一項に記載の高周波モジュールと、
前記高周波モジュールに接続されている信号処理回路と、を備える、
通信装置。 The high frequency module according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
A signal processing circuit connected to the high frequency module.
Communication device.
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JP2010010765A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-01-14 | Hitachi Media Electoronics Co Ltd | Electronic circuit module for mobile communication terminal, and circuit for mobile communication terminal equipped with the same |
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JP2018113717A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2018-07-19 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | module |
WO2019167908A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 株式会社村田製作所 | High frequency module |
WO2019188875A1 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-03 | 株式会社村田製作所 | High frequency module |
WO2020054388A1 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-19 | 株式会社村田製作所 | High frequency front end module and communication device |
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JP2010010765A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-01-14 | Hitachi Media Electoronics Co Ltd | Electronic circuit module for mobile communication terminal, and circuit for mobile communication terminal equipped with the same |
WO2010087307A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Duplexer module |
JP2018113717A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2018-07-19 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | module |
WO2019167908A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 株式会社村田製作所 | High frequency module |
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