WO2022143941A1 - Throttling feed module - Google Patents

Throttling feed module Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022143941A1
WO2022143941A1 PCT/CN2021/143279 CN2021143279W WO2022143941A1 WO 2022143941 A1 WO2022143941 A1 WO 2022143941A1 CN 2021143279 W CN2021143279 W CN 2021143279W WO 2022143941 A1 WO2022143941 A1 WO 2022143941A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve core
hole
valve body
water inlet
slot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/143279
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文明
杨高
Original Assignee
深圳市恒致云科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市恒致云科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市恒致云科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022143941A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022143941A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/06Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems
    • F16K15/063Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems the valve being loaded by a spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0209Check valves or pivoted valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of one-way valves, in particular to a throttling feed module.
  • the intelligent toilet cover with flushing water system and cleaning water system can realize ordinary cleaning and women's cleaning.
  • the advantages of convenience, energy saving and power saving are gradually favored by people.
  • the flushing water system and the cleaning water system of the smart toilet cover both include a throttling component that can realize the throttling function.
  • the throttling component includes a plastic hose and a valve stem or an air source.
  • the area of the throttling section is used to generate throttling.
  • the area of the throttling section can be changed by clamping or loosening the plastic hose by the valve stem, or by increasing the pressure to compress or reduce the gas pressure to loosen the plastic hose to change the joint.
  • the area of the flow cross section is used to generate throttling.
  • the plastic hose will creep due to the long-term extrusion of the valve stem or the air source, so that the area of the throttling section changes when the valve stem or the air source does not act. , resulting in poor throttling stability and affecting product performance.
  • the plastic hose is easily damaged due to its soft material, resulting in a low product yield, and the throttling adjustment process is realized by adjusting the plastic hose through a valve stem or an air source. It is more complicated and the adjustment precision is low.
  • a throttling feeding module is used for throttling a waterway system, the waterway system comprising a valve body, a first slotted hole opening on the end face of the valve body and a water inlet communicating with the first slotted hole, comprising: A fixed plate, a feed rod, an annular seal, an elastic member and a valve core matched with the water inlet, wherein:
  • the fixing plate is fixed on the end face of the valve body, and has a first threaded hole penetrating through its thickness;
  • One end of the seal is fixed between the fixing plate and the valve body, and the other end is embedded in the valve core;
  • the feed rod has an external thread, is connected to the first threaded hole, and can be abutted against the valve core;
  • the valve core is slidably arranged in the first slot hole for adjusting the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet;
  • the elastic member abuts on a surface of the valve core opposite to the fixing plate or the first slot hole.
  • the fixed plate is fixed on the valve body, one end of the annular seal is fixed between the fixed plate and the valve body to seal the fixed plate and the valve body, and the other end of the annular seal is embedded in the valve body.
  • the feed rod is inserted into the first threaded hole, and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole through the external thread. The feed rod is rotated, and the feed rod moves along its axis direction in the first threaded hole through the threaded connection, and rotates in the positive direction.
  • the feeding rod When feeding the rod, the feeding rod moves toward the valve body, and the feeding rod pushes the valve core abutting with it to move toward the bottom of the first slot hole in the first slot hole, the elastic member is deformed, and the valve core blocks the water inlet,
  • the feed rod when the feed rod is reversely rotated, the feed rod moves toward the valve body, and the elastic force of the elastic member makes the valve core move towards the bottom of the hole away from the first slot along with the feed rod.
  • the direction of movement, the valve core reduces the range of blocking the water inlet, so that the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet increases.
  • the first slot hole and the water inlet are formed on the valve body.
  • the relative position of the valve core and the water inlet can adjust the throttling area.
  • the plastic hose is omitted.
  • the above-mentioned throttling feed module can accurately adjust the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet, so as to precisely control Throttle area, and better sealing performance.
  • the throttle feed module further includes a knob, the knob cover is provided on the outer side of the feed rod, and a limiting column is formed inside, and the limiting column is provided with a first opening on the end surface of the limiting column.
  • Two slot holes the end of the feed rod is embedded in the second slot hole, one end of the knob is formed with a first hook, and the fixing plate is formed with a hook matched with the first hook
  • An annular first clamping slot the first clamping hook is clamped in the first clamping slot, and can rotate around the axis of the feeding rod.
  • the fixing plate includes a casing and an upper cover, and the upper cover includes an annular top wall, a side wall and a second hook, wherein:
  • the casing protrudes outward to form a cover box end, a plurality of second clamping grooves are arranged on the cover box end, and the first threaded holes penetrate through the cover box end;
  • One end of the side wall is fixedly connected with the top wall, and the other end is fixed with the second hook, the second hook is clamped in the second slot, the top wall, the side
  • the wall and the end face of the cover box end enclose the first card slot.
  • the seal has a first sealing section, a second sealing section and a third sealing section integrally formed, wherein:
  • the first sealing segment is located between the casing and the valve body, and when the casing is fixed on the valve body, the casing and the valve body jointly press the first seal part;
  • the second sealing segment forms a groove, and the groove extends toward a side of the first sealing segment away from the third sealing segment;
  • the third sealing segment is inserted into the valve core and is fixedly connected with the valve core.
  • a baffle plate is provided on the outer side of the feed rod, the baffle plate is arranged on the side of the external thread away from the valve core, and is located on the limiting column and the fixing plate Between the opposite end faces, the projection of the baffle plate on the end face of the limiting column is located outside the second slot hole.
  • the valve core includes a cavity with one end open, a third slot is formed on the cavity, and a third hook is formed at one end of the sealing member, and the third hook is embedded In the third slot, a support column is formed inside the cavity, and the feed rod abuts on the support column.
  • the support column is provided with a first stepped hole, the large hole of the first stepped hole is opened at the end surface of the support column, the feed rod has an abutting section, the abutting section
  • the segment has a small end and a large end along its axis direction, and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end and smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end.
  • the first stepped hole has an arc-shaped first stepped surface surrounding the axis of the support column, and the outer surface of the abutting segment has a spherical surface matching the first stepped surface.
  • the elastic member is a spring
  • the side wall of the support column is provided with a connecting hole along the radial direction thereof
  • the fixing plate is provided with a fourth slot
  • the spring is sleeved on the one end of the feeding rod is inserted into the connecting hole, and the other end is embedded in the fourth card slot.
  • the sealing member and the valve core are integrally formed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a throttle feed module provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a throttle feed module provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a module formed by a throttle feed module and a waterway system provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of a throttle feed module provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 4 .
  • 100 fixing plate; 110, first threaded hole; 120, second threaded hole; 130, first slot; 140, shell; 141, cover box end; 142, second slot; 143, groove; 150 , upper cover; 151, top wall; 152, side wall; 153, second hook;
  • sealing element 310, first sealing segment; 320, second sealing segment; 321, groove; 330, third sealing segment; 340, third hook;
  • valve core 500, valve core; 510, cavity; 511, third slot; 520, support column; 521, first stepped hole; 5211, first stepped surface; 522, connecting hole;
  • knob knob; 610, limit post; 611, second slot; 620, first hook;
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.
  • plurality means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • the present invention provides a throttle feed module 10 , the throttle feed module 10 is used to throttle a waterway system 20 , and the waterway system 20 includes a valve body 21 , The first slotted hole 22 and the water inlet 23, the first slotted hole 22 is opened on the end face of the valve body 21, and extends to a certain depth toward the inside of the valve body 21, and the water inlet 23 is opened at the hole wall of the first slotted hole 22, and toward the The inside of the valve body 21 extends to a certain depth, and the water inlet 23 communicates with the first slot hole 22 .
  • the throttle feed module 10 includes the fixed plate 100, the feed rod 200, the annular seal 300, the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 matched with the water inlet 23.
  • the valve core 500 is driven by the feed rod 200 in the first A slot hole 22 moves inward to adjust the relative position between the valve core 500 and the water inlet 23, so as to solve the problem of poor throttling effect of the existing throttling assembly.
  • the throttling feed module 10 In the throttling feed module 10:
  • the fixing plate 100 is provided with a first threaded hole 110 , and the first threaded hole 110 penetrates the thickness of the fixing plate 100 along the axis parallel to the first slot hole 22 .
  • the axial directions of a slot hole 22 are coincident.
  • the fixing plate 100 is arranged on the end face of the valve body 21, the fixing plate 100 is provided with a second threaded hole 120, the valve body 21 is provided with a third threaded hole 24, and the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 can be fastened
  • the fixed connection method between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 is not limited to this, and can also be other methods that can meet the connection requirements, such as snap connection, concave-convex fitting, etc.
  • the sealing member 300 is fixed between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21, and the other end of the sealing member 300 is embedded in the valve core 500; in the specific setting, the sealing member 300 may be soft glue, and one end of the sealing member 300 Provided between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21, and pressed between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 when the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 are fixed by fasteners, the other end of the sealing member 300 is inserted into the valve In the core 500 , and when the valve core 500 is set in the front, the annular surface of the soft rubber is in contact with the valve core 500 .
  • the feeding rod 200 has an external thread 210, the external thread 210 is matched with the first threaded hole 110, and the feeding rod 200 is connected to the first threaded hole 110 through the threading action of the external thread 210 and the first threaded hole 110, so as to be rotated into the first threaded hole 110.
  • the thread action of the external thread 210 and the first threaded hole 110 makes the feeding rod 200 move along the axis of the first threaded hole 110, and the feeding rod 200 moves to the valve core 500 when the feeding rod 200 moves. It can be in contact with the valve core 500 to drive the valve core 500 to move with it.
  • the valve core 500 is slidably arranged in the first slot hole 22, and the valve core 500 is used to adjust the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23; In the axial direction of the slotted hole 22, the cross-sectional area of the valve core 500 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the first slotted hole 22, or the cross-sectional area of the valve core 500 is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first slotted hole 22.
  • the outer surface of the valve core 500 and the inlet The water port 23 is matched, and under the push of the feed rod 200, the valve core 500 is gradually aligned with the water inlet port 23, and the end face of the valve core 500 away from the feed rod 200 moves to the bottom side of the water inlet 23 close to the first slot hole 22. , the valve core 500 completely blocks the water inlet 23 .
  • the elastic member 400 can abut on the opposite surface of the valve core 500 and the fixing plate 100.
  • the elastic member 400 is stretched, and the elastic member 400 is stretched during feeding.
  • the elastic member 400 under the valve core 500 moves along with the feeding rod 200 .
  • the elastic member 400 may abut on the opposite surface of the first slot hole 22.
  • the elastic member 400 is compressed.
  • the valve core 500 moves with the feed rod 200 under the push of the elastic member 400 .
  • the fixed plate 100 is fixed on the valve body 21, and one end of the annular seal 300 is fixed between the fixed plate 100 and the valve body 21 to seal the fixed plate 100 and the valve body 21, and the annular seal 300 is fixed between the fixed plate 100 and the valve body 21.
  • the other end of the sealing member 300 is embedded in the valve core 500 to seal the valve body 21 and the valve core 500 to prevent the overflow of water flow.
  • the feed rod 200 is inserted into the first threaded hole 110, and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 110 through the external thread 210, and the feed rod 200 is rotated to make the feed rod 200 in the first threaded hole 110 along the first threaded hole 110 through the threaded connection.
  • valve body 21 is provided in the water system 20, the first slot hole 22 and the water inlet 23 are formed on the valve body 21, and the throttling area is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the valve core 500 and the water inlet 23.
  • the plastic hose is omitted, and the throttling feeding module 10 can precisely adjust the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23, so as to precisely control the throttling area and have better sealing performance.
  • the throttle feed module 10 further includes a knob 600 , and the knob 600 is covered on the outside of the feed rod 200 , A limit post 610 is formed inside the knob 600 , the limit post 610 is provided with a second slot hole 611 , the second slot hole 611 is opened on the end face of the limit post 610 , and the end of the feed rod 200 is embedded in the second slot hole In 611, one end of the knob 600 is formed with a first hook 620, the fixing plate 100 is formed with an annular first hook 130, the first hook 130 is matched with the first hook 620, and the first hook 620 is locked in Inside the first locking slot 130 , and the first locking hook 620 can rotate around the axis of the feeding rod 200 in the first locking slot 130 .
  • the knob 600 when the knob 600 is rotated, the first hook 620 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200 in the first slot 130, so that the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200, At the same time, the limit post 610 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200 to drive the feed rod 200 embedded in the second slot hole 611 to rotate, so that the rotation of the feed rod 200 can be more conveniently realized, which is convenient for throttling
  • the knob 600 ensures that the feeding rod 200 is not easy to collide and interfere with other external structures.
  • the knob 600 can be made of plastic material, and an anti-slip layer and a protruding end are provided on the outside to facilitate the operator to perform the rotation operation.
  • the fixing plate 100 includes a casing 140 and an upper cover 150 , and the upper cover 150 includes an annular top wall 151 and a side wall 152 and the second hook 153, the annular top wall 151, the side wall 152 and the second hook 153 are integrally formed, wherein:
  • the outside of the casing 140 is provided with a second threaded hole 120 for fixing the casing 140 on the valve body 21 by means of fasteners.
  • the inside of the casing 140 protrudes to form a cover box end 141 , and the cover box end 141 is provided with many A plurality of second clamping slots 142 are provided around the cover box end, and the first threaded hole 110 penetrates through the cover box end.
  • the cover box end and the first threaded hole 110 are coaxial.
  • One end of the side wall 152 is fixedly connected to the top wall 151 , and the other end of the side wall 152 is fixed with a second hook 153 , and the second hook 153 is locked in the second slot 142 to fix the upper cover 150 on the casing
  • the top wall 151 , the side wall 152 and the end face of the cover box end 141 enclose the first card slot 130
  • the first hook 620 is inserted into the first card slot 130 and can slide in the first card slot 130 .
  • the fasteners are inserted into the second threaded holes 120 and the second threaded holes 120, and are threaded indirectly with the first threaded holes 110 and the second threaded holes 120, so as to fix the housing 140 on the the valve body 21, then insert the knob 600 into the upper cover 150, and the first hook 620 is located between the top wall 151 and the second hook 153, cover the upper cover 150 on the cover box end 141, and put The second hook 153 is inserted into the second slot 142 to fix the upper cover 150 and the casing 140 as a whole. Therefore, the installation of the knob 600 can be easily realized through the above-mentioned upper cover 150 and the housing 140 .
  • the sealing member 300 has various structural forms. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the sealing member 300 has a first sealing section 310 , a second sealing section 320 and a third sealing section that are integrally formed. Seal section 330, wherein:
  • the first sealing section 310 is provided with a through hole, the first sealing section 310 is located between the housing 140 and the valve body 21, and the fastener passes through the second threaded hole 120, the through hole and the third threaded hole 24 and is connected to the second threaded hole 120, the through hole and the third threaded hole 24.
  • the threaded hole 120 and the third threaded hole 24 are threadedly connected, so that the casing 140 is fixed on the valve body 21.
  • the casing 140 and the valve body 21 co-extrude the first sealing section 310, so that the casing 140 and the valve
  • the sealing between the bodies 21 is good; or, the casing 140 is provided with a groove 143, the groove 143 is opened on the surface of the casing 140 facing the valve body 21, and the thickness of the first sealing section 310 in a natural state is greater than The depth of the groove 143, the first sealing segment 310 is located in the groove 143, the fastener passes through the second threaded hole 120 and the third threaded hole 24 and is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole 120 and the third threaded hole 24, so as to The casing 140 is fixed on the valve body 21 , and at this time, the valve body 21 squeezes the first sealing segment 310 into the groove 143 .
  • the second sealing section 320 is bent to form a groove 321, and the groove 321 extends toward the side of the first sealing section 310 away from the third sealing section 330; in the specific setting, the casing 140 and the valve body 21 co-extrude the first sealing section 321.
  • the second sealing section 320 is closely attached to the inside of the casing 140 to reduce the flow of external water into the casing 140 .
  • One end of the third sealing segment 330 is located on the end face of the valve core 500 , the other end of the third sealing segment 330 is inserted into the valve core 500 , and the third sealing segment 330 is fixedly connected with the valve core 500 .
  • the first sealing segment 310 is disposed between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21, and when the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 are fixed by fasteners, the casing 140 and the valve body 21 share the same
  • the first sealing segment 310 is squeezed to seal the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21
  • the second sealing segment 320 is bent to form a groove 321 , and the groove 321 extends toward the side of the first sealing segment 310 away from the third sealing segment 330 , so that the second sealing section 320 is close to the cover box end 141, while the third sealing section 330 is inserted into the valve core 500, and the third sealing section 330 is fixedly connected with the valve core 500 to seal the valve body 21 and the valve core 500, avoiding
  • the second sealing segment 320 is deformed, so that the sealing member 300 and the valve core 500 move together in the first slot hole 22 .
  • a baffle plate 220 is provided on the outer side of the feed rod 200 , and the baffle plate 220 is arranged on the outer thread 210 away from the valve core. 500 , and the baffle 220 is located between the limiting column 610 and the opposite end surface of the fixing plate 100 , and the projection of the baffle 220 on the end surface of the limiting column 610 is located outside the second slot 611 .
  • the knob 600 is rotated in the forward direction, and the limit post 610 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200, which drives the feed rod 200 embedded in the second slot hole 611 to rotate in the forward direction,
  • the feed rod 200 pushes the valve core 500 abutting with it to move toward the bottom of the first slot hole 22 in the first slot hole 22, and the elastic member 400 is deformed.
  • the valve core 500 shields the water inlet 23, so that the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is reduced.
  • the valve core 500 reaches the maximum In the shielding range, the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is the smallest.
  • the limiting column 610 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200, which drives the feed rod 200 embedded in the second slot 611 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the feed rod 200 moves away from the first A slotted hole 22 moves in the direction of the hole bottom, the feed rod 200 pushes the abutting valve core 500 to move toward the bottom of the first slotted hole 22 in the first slotted hole 22, and the elastic force of the elastic member 400 makes the valve
  • the core 500 moves along with the feed rod 200 in the direction away from the bottom of the first slot hole 22, and the valve core 500 reduces the range of blocking the water inlet 23, so that the cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 increases.
  • the feed rod 200 cannot continue to move.
  • the feed rod 200 and the valve core 500 reach the upper limit of the maximum outward movement, and the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is the largest. Therefore, by providing the baffle plate 220, the strokes of the feed rod 200 and the valve core 500 can be limited, and useless operations and the feed rod 200 being separated from the first threaded hole 110 can be avoided.
  • the valve core 500 includes a cavity 510 with one end open, and the cavity 510 is provided with a third In the slot 511 , one end of the sealing member 300 forms a third hook 340 , the third hook 340 is embedded in the third slot 511 , a support column 520 is formed inside the cavity 510 , and the feed rod 200 abuts against the support on column 520.
  • the cavity 510 is provided with the third slot 511, and one end of the sealing member 300 forms the third hook 340, and the third slot 511 and the third hook 340 are snap-fitted , so that the third hook 340 is embedded in the third slot 511 to realize the fixed connection between the valve core 500 and the sealing member 300 .
  • the feed rod 200 can abut on the support column 520, so as to realize the abutment of the feed rod 200 and the valve core 500 more conveniently, and facilitate the feed rod 200 to push the valve core 500 moves.
  • the support column 520 is provided with a first stepped hole 521 , and the large hole of the first stepped hole 521 is opened at
  • the feed rod 200 has an abutting section 230 , and the abutting section 230 has a small end 231 and a large end 232 along its axis direction, and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole 521 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end 231 , and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole 521 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end 232 .
  • the first stepped hole 521 is provided at the end of the support column 520, and the opening area of the small hole defining the first stepped hole 521 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end 231, so that the When the 200 moves toward the inside of the first slot hole 22, it can enter the large hole of the first stepped hole 521, and the small end 231 of the abutting section 230 can enter the small hole of the first stepped hole 521;
  • the opening area of the small hole of the hole 521 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end 232, so that the large end 232 of the abutting section 230 is located in the large hole of the first stepped hole 521, and the small end 231 of the abutting section 230 can abut against the first stepped hole 521.
  • the feeding rod 200 can be abutted on the support column 520 .
  • the elastic member 400 can abut on the opposite surface of the first slot hole 22
  • the feed rod 200 moves toward the bottom of the hole away from the first slot hole 22
  • the feed rod 200 still abuts on the support column 520 .
  • the valve core 500 moves with the feed rod 200 under the push of the elastic member 400 , so that the feed rod 200 moves together with the valve core 500 , ensuring the accuracy of throttle adjustment.
  • the outer surface of the abutting section 230 has a spherical surface 233 , and the spherical surface 233 matches the first stepped surface 5211 .
  • the feed rod 200 abuts against When it is on the support column 520, the spherical surface 233 and the first stepped surface 5211 are in surface contact.
  • the contact with the surface can enable the feed rod 200 to better abut on the support column 520 , thereby improving the stability of the movement of the valve core 500 .
  • the elastic member 400 is a spring
  • the side wall 152 of the support column 520 is provided with a connecting hole along its radial direction. 522
  • the fixing plate 100 is provided with a fourth slot
  • the spring is sleeved on the outside of the feed rod 200, one end of the spring is inserted into the connecting hole 522, and the other end of the spring is embedded in the fourth slot.
  • the spring In the above throttle feed module 10, one end of the spring is inserted into the connecting hole 522 from the outside of the support column 520, and the other end of the spring is embedded in the fourth slot, so as to connect the valve core 500 to the fixing plate through the spring 100, and the valve core 500 can move together with the valve core 500 under the pulling force of the spring.
  • the spring can not only be arranged between the fixing plate 100 and the valve core 500, but also can be arranged on the side of the cavity 510 away from the support column 520, and at this time, the spring is connected to the cavity 510 and the first slot hole. 22 on the opposite surface.
  • the elastic member 400 is not limited to a spring, and can also be in the form of other structural rows.
  • the elastic member 400 can be an elastic column.
  • the sealing member 300 and the valve core 500 are integrally formed, so that the structure of the throttle feeding module 10 is simple, the assembly process is reduced, and the installation is convenient.
  • the sealing member 300 and the valve core 500 can be integrally formed, but also the valve body 21, the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can be integrally formed, and the integral molding process can be injection molding.
  • the valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can also be of a split structure.
  • the valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 are assembled as separate parts after processing, so that the valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can be assembled after a certain part is damaged.
  • the valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can also be integrated into other structural members of the waterway system 20 , instead of being completely discarded.

Abstract

A throttling feed module (10), which is used for throttling a water path system (20). The water path system (20) comprises a valve body (21), a first slotted hole (22) that opens to an end face of the valve body (21), and a water inlet (23) in communication with the first slotted hole (22); the throttling feed module (10) comprises a fixing plate (100), a feed rod (200), an annular sealing member (300), an elastic member (400) and a valve core (500) matching with the water inlet (23); the fixing plate (100) is fixed to the end face of the valve body (21), and has a first threaded hole (110) penetrating through the thickness thereof; one end of the sealing member (300) is fixed between the fixing plate (100) and the valve body (21), and the other end thereof is embedded in the valve core (500); the feed rod (200) has an external thread and is connected to the first threaded hole (110), and can abut against the valve core (500); the valve core (500) is slidably provided in the first slotted hole (22) and is used for adjusting the water inlet cross-section area of the water inlet (23); the elastic member (400) abuts against the surface of the valve core (500) opposite the fixing plate (100) or the first slotted hole (22); and the feed rod (200) rotates to push the valve core (500) to move in the first slotted hole (22), so as to adjust the relative position of the valve core (500) and the water inlet (23), and the water inlet cross-section area of the water inlet (23) can be precisely adjusted.

Description

节流进给模块Throttling feed module 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及单向阀门技术领域,特别是涉及一种节流进给模块。The invention relates to the technical field of one-way valves, in particular to a throttling feed module.
背景技术Background technique
随着计算机技术、自动控制技术以及人们生活品质的不断提高,具有冲水水路系统与清洁水路系统能够实现普通清洗和女性清洗的智能马桶盖,以其智能清洗、干净卫生、预热舒适、操作方便、节能省电等优点,逐渐受到人们的青睐。With the continuous improvement of computer technology, automatic control technology and people's quality of life, the intelligent toilet cover with flushing water system and cleaning water system can realize ordinary cleaning and women's cleaning. The advantages of convenience, energy saving and power saving are gradually favored by people.
目前,智能马桶盖的冲水水路系统与清洁水路系统均包括能够实现节流功能的节流组件,节流组件包括塑胶软管以及阀杆或是气源,节流组件通过改变塑胶软管的节流截面的面积来产生节流,例如通过阀杆夹紧或松开塑胶软管改变节流截面的面积,或是通过加大压力来压缩或是减小气体压力来放松塑胶软管改变节流截面的面积。但是现有的节流组件中塑胶软管因阀杆或是气源长时间的挤压会导致软管会产生蠕变,使得节流截面的面积在阀杆或是气源未动作时产生变化,造成节流稳定性较差的问题,影响产品性能。并且现有的节流组件在组装到水路系统中时塑胶软管因其材质柔软容易被破坏,导致产品良率较低,而且通过阀杆或是气源调节塑胶软管来实现节流调节过程较为繁琐、调节精度较低。At present, the flushing water system and the cleaning water system of the smart toilet cover both include a throttling component that can realize the throttling function. The throttling component includes a plastic hose and a valve stem or an air source. The area of the throttling section is used to generate throttling. For example, the area of the throttling section can be changed by clamping or loosening the plastic hose by the valve stem, or by increasing the pressure to compress or reduce the gas pressure to loosen the plastic hose to change the joint. The area of the flow cross section. However, in the existing throttling assembly, the plastic hose will creep due to the long-term extrusion of the valve stem or the air source, so that the area of the throttling section changes when the valve stem or the air source does not act. , resulting in poor throttling stability and affecting product performance. In addition, when the existing throttling component is assembled into the water system, the plastic hose is easily damaged due to its soft material, resulting in a low product yield, and the throttling adjustment process is realized by adjusting the plastic hose through a valve stem or an air source. It is more complicated and the adjustment precision is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,有必要针对上述现有节流组件节流效果较差的问题,提供一种节 流进给模块。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a throttling feed module for the problem that the throttling effect of the existing throttling assembly is poor.
一种节流进给模块,用于对水路系统进行节流,所述水路系统包括阀体、开口于所述阀体端面的第一槽孔及连通所述第一槽孔的进水口,包括固定板、进给杆、环状密封件、弹性件及与所述进水口匹配的阀芯,其中:A throttling feeding module is used for throttling a waterway system, the waterway system comprising a valve body, a first slotted hole opening on the end face of the valve body and a water inlet communicating with the first slotted hole, comprising: A fixed plate, a feed rod, an annular seal, an elastic member and a valve core matched with the water inlet, wherein:
所述固定板固定于所述阀体的端面,具有贯穿其厚度的第一螺纹孔;the fixing plate is fixed on the end face of the valve body, and has a first threaded hole penetrating through its thickness;
所述密封件的一端固定在所述固定板和所述阀体之间,另一端嵌设在所述阀芯内;One end of the seal is fixed between the fixing plate and the valve body, and the other end is embedded in the valve core;
所述进给杆具有外螺纹,连接于所述第一螺纹孔,且可与所述阀芯相抵;The feed rod has an external thread, is connected to the first threaded hole, and can be abutted against the valve core;
所述阀芯滑动地设于所述第一槽孔,用于调节所述进水口的进水截面面积;The valve core is slidably arranged in the first slot hole for adjusting the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet;
所述弹性件抵接在所述阀芯与所述固定板或所述第一槽孔相对的表面上。The elastic member abuts on a surface of the valve core opposite to the fixing plate or the first slot hole.
上述节流进给模块中,固定板固定在阀体上,环状密封件的一端固定在固定板和阀体之间,以密封固定板和阀体,环状密封件的另一端嵌设在阀芯内,以密封阀体和阀芯,避免水流溢出。进给杆插入第一螺纹孔,并通过外螺纹和第一螺纹孔螺纹连接,旋转进给杆,通过螺纹连接作用使得进给杆在第一螺纹孔内沿着其轴线方向移动,正向旋转进给杆时进给杆向着阀体内移动,进给杆推动与之相抵接的阀芯在第一槽孔内向着第一槽孔的孔底移动,弹性件发生形变,阀芯遮挡进水口,以使得进水口的进水截面面积减小,反向旋转进给杆时进给杆向着阀体外移动,弹性件的弹性力使得阀芯随着进给杆一起向着远离第一槽孔的孔底方向移动,阀芯减小遮挡进水口的范围,以使得进水口的进水截面面积增大,因此,通过在水路系统设置阀体,在阀体上形成第一槽孔和进水口,通过调节阀芯和进水口的相对位置来调整节流面积,相对于现有的节流组件省去了塑胶软管,通过上述节流进给模块能够精准调节进水口的进水截面面 积,从而精密控制节流面积,并且密封性能较好。In the above throttle feed module, the fixed plate is fixed on the valve body, one end of the annular seal is fixed between the fixed plate and the valve body to seal the fixed plate and the valve body, and the other end of the annular seal is embedded in the valve body. Inside the valve core to seal the valve body and valve core to avoid water overflow. The feed rod is inserted into the first threaded hole, and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole through the external thread. The feed rod is rotated, and the feed rod moves along its axis direction in the first threaded hole through the threaded connection, and rotates in the positive direction. When feeding the rod, the feeding rod moves toward the valve body, and the feeding rod pushes the valve core abutting with it to move toward the bottom of the first slot hole in the first slot hole, the elastic member is deformed, and the valve core blocks the water inlet, In order to reduce the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet, when the feed rod is reversely rotated, the feed rod moves toward the valve body, and the elastic force of the elastic member makes the valve core move towards the bottom of the hole away from the first slot along with the feed rod. The direction of movement, the valve core reduces the range of blocking the water inlet, so that the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet increases. Therefore, by setting the valve body in the waterway system, the first slot hole and the water inlet are formed on the valve body. The relative position of the valve core and the water inlet can adjust the throttling area. Compared with the existing throttling components, the plastic hose is omitted. The above-mentioned throttling feed module can accurately adjust the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet, so as to precisely control Throttle area, and better sealing performance.
在其中一个实施例中,节流进给模块还包括旋钮,所述旋钮罩设在所述进给杆的外侧,且内部形成有限位柱,所述限位柱开设有开口于其端面的第二槽孔,所述进给杆的端部嵌设在所述第二槽孔内,所述旋钮的一端形成第一卡勾,所述固定板形成有与所述第一卡勾相配合的环状第一卡槽,所述第一卡勾卡设在所述第一卡槽内,且可绕所述进给杆的轴线旋转。In one embodiment, the throttle feed module further includes a knob, the knob cover is provided on the outer side of the feed rod, and a limiting column is formed inside, and the limiting column is provided with a first opening on the end surface of the limiting column. Two slot holes, the end of the feed rod is embedded in the second slot hole, one end of the knob is formed with a first hook, and the fixing plate is formed with a hook matched with the first hook An annular first clamping slot, the first clamping hook is clamped in the first clamping slot, and can rotate around the axis of the feeding rod.
在其中一个实施例中,所述固定板包括壳体以及上盖,所述上盖包括环状顶壁、侧壁以及第二卡勾,其中:In one embodiment, the fixing plate includes a casing and an upper cover, and the upper cover includes an annular top wall, a side wall and a second hook, wherein:
所述壳体外凸形成盖盒端,所述盖盒端上设置多个第二卡槽,且所述第一螺纹孔贯穿在所述盖盒端;The casing protrudes outward to form a cover box end, a plurality of second clamping grooves are arranged on the cover box end, and the first threaded holes penetrate through the cover box end;
所述侧壁的一端与所述顶壁固定连接,另一端固定有所述第二卡勾,所述第二卡勾卡设在所述第二卡槽内,所述顶壁、所述侧壁以及所述盖盒端的端面围成所述第一卡槽。One end of the side wall is fixedly connected with the top wall, and the other end is fixed with the second hook, the second hook is clamped in the second slot, the top wall, the side The wall and the end face of the cover box end enclose the first card slot.
在其中一个实施例中,所述密封件具有一体成型的第一密封段、第二密封段以及第三密封段,其中:In one of the embodiments, the seal has a first sealing section, a second sealing section and a third sealing section integrally formed, wherein:
所述第一密封段位于所述壳体和所述阀体之间,在所述壳体固定在所述阀体上时,所述壳体和所述阀体共同挤压所述第一密封段;The first sealing segment is located between the casing and the valve body, and when the casing is fixed on the valve body, the casing and the valve body jointly press the first seal part;
所述第二密封段形成沟槽,所述沟槽向着所述第一密封段远离所述第三密封段的一侧延伸;The second sealing segment forms a groove, and the groove extends toward a side of the first sealing segment away from the third sealing segment;
所述第三密封段插入到所述阀芯内,且与所述阀芯固定连接。The third sealing segment is inserted into the valve core and is fixedly connected with the valve core.
在其中一个实施例中,所述进给杆的外侧设有挡板,所述挡板设置在所述外螺纹远离所述阀芯的一侧,且位于所述限位柱和所述固定板相对的端面之间, 所述挡板在所述限位柱端面上的投影位于所述第二槽孔的外侧。In one embodiment, a baffle plate is provided on the outer side of the feed rod, the baffle plate is arranged on the side of the external thread away from the valve core, and is located on the limiting column and the fixing plate Between the opposite end faces, the projection of the baffle plate on the end face of the limiting column is located outside the second slot hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述阀芯包括一端开口的腔体,所述腔体上设有第三卡槽,所述密封件的一端形成第三卡勾,所述第三卡勾嵌设在所述第三卡槽内,所述腔体的内部形成有支撑柱,所述进给杆抵接在所述支撑柱上。In one embodiment, the valve core includes a cavity with one end open, a third slot is formed on the cavity, and a third hook is formed at one end of the sealing member, and the third hook is embedded In the third slot, a support column is formed inside the cavity, and the feed rod abuts on the support column.
在其中一个实施例中,所述支撑柱开设有第一阶梯孔,所述第一阶梯孔的大孔开口于所述支撑柱的端面,所述进给杆具有抵接段,所述抵接段沿其轴线方向具有小端和大端,所述第一阶梯孔的小孔开口面积大于所述小端的截面积且小于所述大端的截面积。In one embodiment, the support column is provided with a first stepped hole, the large hole of the first stepped hole is opened at the end surface of the support column, the feed rod has an abutting section, the abutting section The segment has a small end and a large end along its axis direction, and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end and smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一阶梯孔具有环绕所述支撑柱的轴线的弧形第一台阶面,所述抵接段的外表面具有与所述第一台阶面相匹配的球形面。In one embodiment, the first stepped hole has an arc-shaped first stepped surface surrounding the axis of the support column, and the outer surface of the abutting segment has a spherical surface matching the first stepped surface.
在其中一个实施例中,所述弹性件为弹簧,所述支撑柱的侧壁上沿其径向设有连接孔,所述固定板上设有第四卡槽,所述弹簧套设在所述进给杆的外侧,且一端插接到所述连接孔,另一端嵌设在所述第四卡槽内。In one embodiment, the elastic member is a spring, the side wall of the support column is provided with a connecting hole along the radial direction thereof, the fixing plate is provided with a fourth slot, and the spring is sleeved on the one end of the feeding rod is inserted into the connecting hole, and the other end is embedded in the fourth card slot.
在其中一个实施例中,所述密封件以及所述阀芯一体成型。In one embodiment, the sealing member and the valve core are integrally formed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种节流进给模块的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a throttle feed module provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的一种节流进给模块的爆炸示意图;2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a throttle feed module provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的一种节流进给模块与水路系统所组成模块的局部剖视图;3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a module formed by a throttle feed module and a waterway system provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的一种节流进给模块的主视图;4 is a front view of a throttle feed module provided by the present invention;
图5为图4中A-A向剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 4 .
附图标记:Reference number:
10、节流进给模块;10. Throttle feed module;
100、固定板;110、第一螺纹孔;120、第二螺纹孔;130、第一卡槽;140、壳体;141、盖盒端;142、第二卡槽;143、凹槽;150、上盖;151、顶壁;152、侧壁;153、第二卡勾;100, fixing plate; 110, first threaded hole; 120, second threaded hole; 130, first slot; 140, shell; 141, cover box end; 142, second slot; 143, groove; 150 , upper cover; 151, top wall; 152, side wall; 153, second hook;
200、进给杆;210、外螺纹;220、挡板;230、抵接段;231、小端;232、大端;233、球形面;200, feed rod; 210, external thread; 220, baffle; 230, abutting section; 231, small end; 232, big end; 233, spherical surface;
300、密封件;310、第一密封段;320、第二密封段;321、沟槽;330、第三密封段;340、第三卡勾;300, sealing element; 310, first sealing segment; 320, second sealing segment; 321, groove; 330, third sealing segment; 340, third hook;
400、弹性件;400, elastic parts;
500、阀芯;510、腔体;511、第三卡槽;520、支撑柱;521、第一阶梯孔;5211、第一台阶面;522、连接孔;500, valve core; 510, cavity; 511, third slot; 520, support column; 521, first stepped hole; 5211, first stepped surface; 522, connecting hole;
600、旋钮;610、限位柱;611、第二槽孔;620、第一卡勾;600, knob; 610, limit post; 611, second slot; 620, first hook;
20、水路系统;21、阀体;22、第一槽孔;23、进水口;24、第三螺纹孔;20, water system; 21, valve body; 22, the first slot hole; 23, the water inlet; 24, the third threaded hole;
30、紧固件。30. Fasteners.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水 平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。 本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or an intervening element may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
下面结合附图介绍本发明实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2以及图3所示,本发明提供了一种节流进给模块10,该节流进给模块10用于对水路系统20进行节流,水路系统20包括阀体21、第一槽孔22以及进水口23,第一槽孔22开口于阀体21端面,并且向着阀体21的内部延伸一定的深度,进水口23开口于第一槽孔22的孔壁,并且向着阀体21的内部延伸一定的深度,进水口23和第一槽孔22相连通。节流进给模块10包括固定板100、进给杆200、环状密封件300、弹性件400及与进水口23匹配的阀芯500这几部分,通过进给杆200带动阀芯500在第一槽孔22内移动,调整阀芯500和进水口23之间的相对位置,以解决现有节流组件节流效果较差的问题。该节流进给模块10中:As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a throttle feed module 10 , the throttle feed module 10 is used to throttle a waterway system 20 , and the waterway system 20 includes a valve body 21 , The first slotted hole 22 and the water inlet 23, the first slotted hole 22 is opened on the end face of the valve body 21, and extends to a certain depth toward the inside of the valve body 21, and the water inlet 23 is opened at the hole wall of the first slotted hole 22, and toward the The inside of the valve body 21 extends to a certain depth, and the water inlet 23 communicates with the first slot hole 22 . The throttle feed module 10 includes the fixed plate 100, the feed rod 200, the annular seal 300, the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 matched with the water inlet 23. The valve core 500 is driven by the feed rod 200 in the first A slot hole 22 moves inward to adjust the relative position between the valve core 500 and the water inlet 23, so as to solve the problem of poor throttling effect of the existing throttling assembly. In the throttling feed module 10:
固定板100上设有第一螺纹孔110,该第一螺纹孔110沿平行于第一槽孔22的轴线方向贯穿固定板100的厚度,较佳地,该第一螺纹孔110的轴线与第一槽孔22的轴线方向相重合。固定板100设置在阀体21的端面上,固定板100上设有第二螺纹孔120,阀体21上设有第三螺纹孔24,并且固定板100和阀体21之间可以通过紧固件固定为一体,当然,固定板100和阀体21之间的固定连接方式并不局限于此,还可以为其他能够满足连接要求的方式,例如,卡扣连接、凹凸配合等。The fixing plate 100 is provided with a first threaded hole 110 , and the first threaded hole 110 penetrates the thickness of the fixing plate 100 along the axis parallel to the first slot hole 22 . The axial directions of a slot hole 22 are coincident. The fixing plate 100 is arranged on the end face of the valve body 21, the fixing plate 100 is provided with a second threaded hole 120, the valve body 21 is provided with a third threaded hole 24, and the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 can be fastened Of course, the fixed connection method between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 is not limited to this, and can also be other methods that can meet the connection requirements, such as snap connection, concave-convex fitting, etc.
密封件300的一端固定在固定板100和阀体21之间,密封件300的另一端嵌设在阀芯500内;在具体设置时,密封件300可以为软胶,该密封件300的一端设置在固定板100和阀体21之间,并且在固定板100和阀体21通过紧固件固定时压紧在固定板100和阀体21之间,该密封件300的另一端插入到阀芯 500内,并且在前设置阀芯500内时,该软胶的环状面与阀芯500相抵接。One end of the sealing member 300 is fixed between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21, and the other end of the sealing member 300 is embedded in the valve core 500; in the specific setting, the sealing member 300 may be soft glue, and one end of the sealing member 300 Provided between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21, and pressed between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 when the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 are fixed by fasteners, the other end of the sealing member 300 is inserted into the valve In the core 500 , and when the valve core 500 is set in the front, the annular surface of the soft rubber is in contact with the valve core 500 .
进给杆200具有外螺纹210,外螺纹210与第一螺纹孔110相匹配,进给杆200通过外螺纹210和第一螺纹孔110的螺纹作用连接于第一螺纹孔110,以在旋转进给杆200时通过外螺纹210和第一螺纹孔110的螺纹作用使得进给杆200的沿着第一螺纹孔110的轴线移动,并且进给杆200在进给杆200移动至阀芯500处时可以与阀芯500相抵接,以带动阀芯500随之移动。The feeding rod 200 has an external thread 210, the external thread 210 is matched with the first threaded hole 110, and the feeding rod 200 is connected to the first threaded hole 110 through the threading action of the external thread 210 and the first threaded hole 110, so as to be rotated into the first threaded hole 110. When feeding the rod 200, the thread action of the external thread 210 and the first threaded hole 110 makes the feeding rod 200 move along the axis of the first threaded hole 110, and the feeding rod 200 moves to the valve core 500 when the feeding rod 200 moves. It can be in contact with the valve core 500 to drive the valve core 500 to move with it.
阀芯500滑动地设于第一槽孔22,阀芯500用于调节进水口23的进水截面面积;阀芯500的外表面和第一槽孔22的孔壁相匹配,沿垂直于第一槽孔22的轴线方向,阀芯500的截面积等于第一槽孔22的截面积,或者阀芯500的截面积略小于第一槽孔22的截面积,阀芯500的外表面和进水口23相匹配,在进给杆200的推动下,阀芯500逐渐正当进水口23,在阀芯500远离进给杆200的端面移动至进水口23靠近第一槽孔22的孔底一侧时,阀芯500完全阻挡进水口23。The valve core 500 is slidably arranged in the first slot hole 22, and the valve core 500 is used to adjust the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23; In the axial direction of the slotted hole 22, the cross-sectional area of the valve core 500 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the first slotted hole 22, or the cross-sectional area of the valve core 500 is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first slotted hole 22. The outer surface of the valve core 500 and the inlet The water port 23 is matched, and under the push of the feed rod 200, the valve core 500 is gradually aligned with the water inlet port 23, and the end face of the valve core 500 away from the feed rod 200 moves to the bottom side of the water inlet 23 close to the first slot hole 22. , the valve core 500 completely blocks the water inlet 23 .
弹性件400可以抵接在阀芯500与固定板100相对的表面上,在进给杆200带动阀芯500向着第一槽孔22的孔底移动时,弹性件400被拉伸,在进给杆200朝向远离第一槽孔22的孔底移动时,阀芯500下弹性件400的拉动下随着进给杆200移动。或者,弹性件400可以抵接在第一槽孔22相对的表面上,在进给杆200带动阀芯500向着第一槽孔22的孔底移动时,弹性件400被压缩,在进给杆200朝向远离第一槽孔22的孔底移动时,阀芯500在弹性件400的推动下随着进给杆200移动。The elastic member 400 can abut on the opposite surface of the valve core 500 and the fixing plate 100. When the feed rod 200 drives the valve core 500 to move toward the bottom of the first slot hole 22, the elastic member 400 is stretched, and the elastic member 400 is stretched during feeding. When the rod 200 moves toward the hole bottom away from the first slot hole 22 , the elastic member 400 under the valve core 500 moves along with the feeding rod 200 . Alternatively, the elastic member 400 may abut on the opposite surface of the first slot hole 22. When the feed rod 200 drives the valve core 500 to move toward the bottom of the first slot hole 22, the elastic member 400 is compressed. When the 200 moves toward the hole bottom away from the first slot hole 22 , the valve core 500 moves with the feed rod 200 under the push of the elastic member 400 .
上述节流进给模块10中,固定板100固定在阀体21上,环状密封件300的一端固定在固定板100和阀体21之间,以密封固定板100和阀体21,环状密封件300的另一端嵌设在阀芯500内,以密封阀体21和阀芯500,避免水流溢 出。进给杆200插入第一螺纹孔110,并通过外螺纹210和第一螺纹孔110螺纹连接,旋转进给杆200,通过螺纹连接作用使得进给杆200在第一螺纹孔110内沿着其轴线方向移动,正向旋转进给杆200时进给杆200向着阀体21内移动,进给杆200推动与之相抵接的阀芯500在第一槽孔22内向着第一槽孔22的孔底移动,弹性件400发生形变,阀芯500遮挡进水口23,以使得进水口23的进水截面面积减小,反向旋转进给杆200时进给杆200向着阀体21外移动,弹性件400的弹性力使得阀芯500随着进给杆200一起向着远离第一槽孔22的孔底方向移动,阀芯500减小遮挡进水口23的范围,以使得进水口23的进水截面面积增大,因此,通过在水路系统20设置阀体21,在阀体21上形成第一槽孔22和进水口23,通过调节阀芯500和进水口23的相对位置来调整节流面积,相对于现有的节流组件省去了塑胶软管,通过上述节流进给模块10能够精准调节进水口23的进水截面面积,从而精密控制节流面积,并且密封性能较好。In the above throttle feed module 10, the fixed plate 100 is fixed on the valve body 21, and one end of the annular seal 300 is fixed between the fixed plate 100 and the valve body 21 to seal the fixed plate 100 and the valve body 21, and the annular seal 300 is fixed between the fixed plate 100 and the valve body 21. The other end of the sealing member 300 is embedded in the valve core 500 to seal the valve body 21 and the valve core 500 to prevent the overflow of water flow. The feed rod 200 is inserted into the first threaded hole 110, and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 110 through the external thread 210, and the feed rod 200 is rotated to make the feed rod 200 in the first threaded hole 110 along the first threaded hole 110 through the threaded connection. When the feed rod 200 moves in the axial direction, when the feed rod 200 is rotated in the forward direction, the feed rod 200 moves toward the valve body 21 , and the feed rod 200 pushes the valve core 500 abutting against it in the first slot hole 22 toward the first slot hole 22 . The bottom of the hole moves, the elastic member 400 is deformed, and the valve core 500 blocks the water inlet 23, so that the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is reduced. The elastic force of the elastic member 400 makes the valve core 500 move away from the bottom of the first slot 22 together with the feed rod 200 , and the valve core 500 reduces the range of blocking the water inlet 23 , so that the water intake of the water inlet 23 is reduced. The cross-sectional area is increased. Therefore, the valve body 21 is provided in the water system 20, the first slot hole 22 and the water inlet 23 are formed on the valve body 21, and the throttling area is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the valve core 500 and the water inlet 23. Compared with the existing throttling assembly, the plastic hose is omitted, and the throttling feeding module 10 can precisely adjust the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23, so as to precisely control the throttling area and have better sealing performance.
为了便于节流调节,一种优选实施方式,如图1、图2、图4以及图5所示,节流进给模块10还包括旋钮600,旋钮600罩设在进给杆200的外侧,旋钮600的内部形成有限位柱610,限位柱610开设有第二槽孔611,第二槽孔611开口于限位柱610的端面,进给杆200的端部嵌设在第二槽孔611内,旋钮600的一端形成第一卡勾620,固定板100形成有环状第一卡槽130,该第一卡槽130与第一卡勾620相配合,第一卡勾620卡设在第一卡槽130内,并且第一卡勾620在第一卡槽130内可绕进给杆200的轴线旋转。In order to facilitate throttle adjustment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the throttle feed module 10 further includes a knob 600 , and the knob 600 is covered on the outside of the feed rod 200 , A limit post 610 is formed inside the knob 600 , the limit post 610 is provided with a second slot hole 611 , the second slot hole 611 is opened on the end face of the limit post 610 , and the end of the feed rod 200 is embedded in the second slot hole In 611, one end of the knob 600 is formed with a first hook 620, the fixing plate 100 is formed with an annular first hook 130, the first hook 130 is matched with the first hook 620, and the first hook 620 is locked in Inside the first locking slot 130 , and the first locking hook 620 can rotate around the axis of the feeding rod 200 in the first locking slot 130 .
上述节流进给模块10中,旋转旋钮600,旋钮600的第一卡勾620在第一卡槽130内绕进给杆200的轴线旋转,以使得旋钮600绕进给杆200的轴线旋转,同时旋钮600的限位柱610绕进给杆200的轴线转动,带动嵌设在第二槽孔611内的进给杆200转动,以能够较为方便地实现进给杆200的旋转,便于 节流调节,特别是在大行程进给时,旋钮600保证了进给杆200不易与外部其他结构碰撞及干涉。在具体设置时,旋钮600可以为塑胶材质,并且外侧设置防滑层和凸出端,以便于操作人员进行旋转操作。In the above throttle feed module 10, when the knob 600 is rotated, the first hook 620 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200 in the first slot 130, so that the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200, At the same time, the limit post 610 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200 to drive the feed rod 200 embedded in the second slot hole 611 to rotate, so that the rotation of the feed rod 200 can be more conveniently realized, which is convenient for throttling For adjustment, especially when feeding with a large stroke, the knob 600 ensures that the feeding rod 200 is not easy to collide and interfere with other external structures. In the specific setting, the knob 600 can be made of plastic material, and an anti-slip layer and a protruding end are provided on the outside to facilitate the operator to perform the rotation operation.
为了便于旋钮600的安装,如图1、图2、图4以及图5所示,具体地,固定板100包括壳体140以及上盖150,上盖150包括环状顶壁151、侧壁152以及第二卡勾153,环状顶壁151、侧壁152以及第二卡勾153一体成型,其中:In order to facilitate the installation of the knob 600 , as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 4 and 5 , specifically, the fixing plate 100 includes a casing 140 and an upper cover 150 , and the upper cover 150 includes an annular top wall 151 and a side wall 152 and the second hook 153, the annular top wall 151, the side wall 152 and the second hook 153 are integrally formed, wherein:
壳体140的外部设置有第二螺纹孔120,用于通过紧固件将壳体140固定在阀体21上,壳体140的内部外凸形成盖盒端141,盖盒端141上设置多个第二卡槽142,多个第二卡槽142环绕盖盒端设置,第一螺纹孔110贯穿在盖盒端,较佳地,盖盒端与第一螺纹孔110同轴线。The outside of the casing 140 is provided with a second threaded hole 120 for fixing the casing 140 on the valve body 21 by means of fasteners. The inside of the casing 140 protrudes to form a cover box end 141 , and the cover box end 141 is provided with many A plurality of second clamping slots 142 are provided around the cover box end, and the first threaded hole 110 penetrates through the cover box end. Preferably, the cover box end and the first threaded hole 110 are coaxial.
侧壁152的一端与顶壁151固定连接,并且侧壁152的另一端固定有第二卡勾153,第二卡勾153卡设在第二卡槽142内,以将上盖150固定在壳体140上,顶壁151、侧壁152以及盖盒端141的端面围成第一卡槽130,第一卡勾620插入到第一卡槽130内,并且能够在第一卡槽130内滑动。One end of the side wall 152 is fixedly connected to the top wall 151 , and the other end of the side wall 152 is fixed with a second hook 153 , and the second hook 153 is locked in the second slot 142 to fix the upper cover 150 on the casing On the body 140 , the top wall 151 , the side wall 152 and the end face of the cover box end 141 enclose the first card slot 130 , and the first hook 620 is inserted into the first card slot 130 and can slide in the first card slot 130 .
上述节流进给模块10中,紧固件插入到第二螺纹孔120和第二螺纹孔120内,并且与第一螺纹孔110和第二螺纹孔120螺纹间接,以将壳体140固定在阀体21上,然后将旋钮600插入到上盖150内,并且第一卡勾620位于顶壁151和第二卡勾153之间,将上盖150罩设在盖盒端141上,并且将第二卡勾153插入到第二卡槽142内,以将上盖150和壳体140固定为一体。因此,通过上述上盖150和壳体140能够较为方便地实现旋钮600的安装。In the above-mentioned throttle feed module 10, the fasteners are inserted into the second threaded holes 120 and the second threaded holes 120, and are threaded indirectly with the first threaded holes 110 and the second threaded holes 120, so as to fix the housing 140 on the the valve body 21, then insert the knob 600 into the upper cover 150, and the first hook 620 is located between the top wall 151 and the second hook 153, cover the upper cover 150 on the cover box end 141, and put The second hook 153 is inserted into the second slot 142 to fix the upper cover 150 and the casing 140 as a whole. Therefore, the installation of the knob 600 can be easily realized through the above-mentioned upper cover 150 and the housing 140 .
密封件300的结构形式具有多种,更具体地,如图2、图3、图4以及图5所示,密封件300具有一体成型的第一密封段310、第二密封段320以及第三密封段330,其中:The sealing member 300 has various structural forms. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the sealing member 300 has a first sealing section 310 , a second sealing section 320 and a third sealing section that are integrally formed. Seal section 330, wherein:
第一密封段310上设有通孔,第一密封段310位于壳体140和阀体21之间,紧固件穿过第二螺纹孔120、通孔以及第三螺纹孔24并与第二螺纹孔120和第三螺纹孔24螺纹连接,以使得壳体140固定在阀体21上,此时,壳体140和阀体21共同挤压第一密封段310,以使得壳体140和阀体21之间的密封性较好;或是,壳体140上设有凹槽143,凹槽143开口于壳体140朝向阀体21的表面,第一密封段310在自然状态下的厚度大于凹槽143的深度,第一密封段310位于凹槽143内,紧固件穿过第二螺纹孔120以及第三螺纹孔24并与第二螺纹孔120和第三螺纹孔24螺纹连接,以使得壳体140固定在阀体21上,此时,阀体21将第一密封段310挤压在凹槽143内。The first sealing section 310 is provided with a through hole, the first sealing section 310 is located between the housing 140 and the valve body 21, and the fastener passes through the second threaded hole 120, the through hole and the third threaded hole 24 and is connected to the second threaded hole 120, the through hole and the third threaded hole 24. The threaded hole 120 and the third threaded hole 24 are threadedly connected, so that the casing 140 is fixed on the valve body 21. At this time, the casing 140 and the valve body 21 co-extrude the first sealing section 310, so that the casing 140 and the valve The sealing between the bodies 21 is good; or, the casing 140 is provided with a groove 143, the groove 143 is opened on the surface of the casing 140 facing the valve body 21, and the thickness of the first sealing section 310 in a natural state is greater than The depth of the groove 143, the first sealing segment 310 is located in the groove 143, the fastener passes through the second threaded hole 120 and the third threaded hole 24 and is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole 120 and the third threaded hole 24, so as to The casing 140 is fixed on the valve body 21 , and at this time, the valve body 21 squeezes the first sealing segment 310 into the groove 143 .
第二密封段320弯折形成沟槽321,并且沟槽321向着第一密封段310远离第三密封段330的一侧延伸;在具体设置时,在壳体140和阀体21共同挤压第一密封段310时,第二密封段320紧贴在壳体140内部,减少外界水流进入到壳体140内。The second sealing section 320 is bent to form a groove 321, and the groove 321 extends toward the side of the first sealing section 310 away from the third sealing section 330; in the specific setting, the casing 140 and the valve body 21 co-extrude the first sealing section 321. When there is one sealing section 310 , the second sealing section 320 is closely attached to the inside of the casing 140 to reduce the flow of external water into the casing 140 .
第三密封段330的一端位于阀芯500的端面上,第三密封段330的另一端插入到阀芯500内,并且第三密封段330与阀芯500固定连接。One end of the third sealing segment 330 is located on the end face of the valve core 500 , the other end of the third sealing segment 330 is inserted into the valve core 500 , and the third sealing segment 330 is fixedly connected with the valve core 500 .
上述节流进给模块10中,第一密封段310设置在固定板100和阀体21之间,并且在固定板100和阀体21通过紧固件固定时,壳体140和阀体21共同挤压第一密封段310,以密封固定板100和阀体21,第二密封段320弯折形成沟槽321,并且沟槽321向着第一密封段310远离第三密封段330的一侧延伸,使得第二密封段320靠近盖盒端141,同时第三密封段330插入到阀芯500内,并且第三密封段330与阀芯500固定连接,以密封阀体21和阀芯500,避免水流溢出,同时在阀芯500第一槽孔22内移动时,第二密封段320发生形变,使得在密封件300和阀芯500一起在第一槽孔22内移动。In the above throttling feed module 10, the first sealing segment 310 is disposed between the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21, and when the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 are fixed by fasteners, the casing 140 and the valve body 21 share the same The first sealing segment 310 is squeezed to seal the fixing plate 100 and the valve body 21 , the second sealing segment 320 is bent to form a groove 321 , and the groove 321 extends toward the side of the first sealing segment 310 away from the third sealing segment 330 , so that the second sealing section 320 is close to the cover box end 141, while the third sealing section 330 is inserted into the valve core 500, and the third sealing section 330 is fixedly connected with the valve core 500 to seal the valve body 21 and the valve core 500, avoiding When the water flow overflows and moves in the first slot hole 22 of the valve core 500 , the second sealing segment 320 is deformed, so that the sealing member 300 and the valve core 500 move together in the first slot hole 22 .
为了限位进给杆200的行程,如图2、图3以及图5所示,一种优选实施方式,进给杆200的外侧设有挡板220,挡板220设置在外螺纹210远离阀芯500的一侧,并且挡板220位于限位柱610和固定板100相对的端面之间,挡板220在限位柱610端面上的投影位于第二槽孔611的外侧。In order to limit the stroke of the feed rod 200 , as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , in a preferred embodiment, a baffle plate 220 is provided on the outer side of the feed rod 200 , and the baffle plate 220 is arranged on the outer thread 210 away from the valve core. 500 , and the baffle 220 is located between the limiting column 610 and the opposite end surface of the fixing plate 100 , and the projection of the baffle 220 on the end surface of the limiting column 610 is located outside the second slot 611 .
上述节流进给模块10中,正向旋转旋钮600,旋钮600的限位柱610绕进给杆200的轴线转动,带动嵌设在第二槽孔611内的进给杆200正向转动,以使进给杆200向着阀体21内移动,进给杆200推动与之相抵接的阀芯500在第一槽孔22内向着第一槽孔22的孔底移动,弹性件400发生形变,阀芯500遮挡进水口23,以使得进水口23的进水截面面积减小,当挡板220与固定板100相接触时,进给杆200不能继续移动,此时,阀芯500达到最大的遮挡范围,进水口23的进水截面面积最小。反向旋转旋钮600,旋钮600的限位柱610绕进给杆200的轴线转动,带动嵌设在第二槽孔611内的进给杆200反向转动,以使进给杆200向着远离第一槽孔22的孔底的方向移动,进给杆200推动与之相抵接的阀芯500在第一槽孔22内向着第一槽孔22的孔底移动,弹性件400的弹性力使得阀芯500随着进给杆200一起向着远离第一槽孔22的孔底方向移动,阀芯500减小遮挡进水口23的范围,以使得进水口23的进水截面面积增大,当挡板220与限位柱610的端面相接触时,进给杆200不能继续移动,此时,进给杆200以及阀芯500达到最大外移上限,进水口23的进水截面面积最大。因此,通过设置挡板220能够限制进给杆200和阀芯500的行程,避免无用操作以及进给杆200从第一螺纹孔110内脱离。In the above-mentioned throttle feeding module 10, the knob 600 is rotated in the forward direction, and the limit post 610 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200, which drives the feed rod 200 embedded in the second slot hole 611 to rotate in the forward direction, In order to move the feed rod 200 toward the valve body 21, the feed rod 200 pushes the valve core 500 abutting with it to move toward the bottom of the first slot hole 22 in the first slot hole 22, and the elastic member 400 is deformed. The valve core 500 shields the water inlet 23, so that the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is reduced. When the baffle 220 is in contact with the fixed plate 100, the feeding rod 200 cannot continue to move. At this time, the valve core 500 reaches the maximum In the shielding range, the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is the smallest. When the knob 600 is reversely rotated, the limiting column 610 of the knob 600 rotates around the axis of the feed rod 200, which drives the feed rod 200 embedded in the second slot 611 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the feed rod 200 moves away from the first A slotted hole 22 moves in the direction of the hole bottom, the feed rod 200 pushes the abutting valve core 500 to move toward the bottom of the first slotted hole 22 in the first slotted hole 22, and the elastic force of the elastic member 400 makes the valve The core 500 moves along with the feed rod 200 in the direction away from the bottom of the first slot hole 22, and the valve core 500 reduces the range of blocking the water inlet 23, so that the cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 increases. When the 220 is in contact with the end face of the limit post 610, the feed rod 200 cannot continue to move. At this time, the feed rod 200 and the valve core 500 reach the upper limit of the maximum outward movement, and the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet 23 is the largest. Therefore, by providing the baffle plate 220, the strokes of the feed rod 200 and the valve core 500 can be limited, and useless operations and the feed rod 200 being separated from the first threaded hole 110 can be avoided.
为了方便阀芯500和密封件300的固定连接,如图2、图3以及图5所示,一种优选实施方式,阀芯500包括一端开口的腔体510,腔体510上设有第三卡槽511,密封件300的一端形成第三卡勾340,第三卡勾340嵌设在第三卡槽511 内,腔体510的内部形成有支撑柱520,进给杆200抵接在支撑柱520上。In order to facilitate the fixed connection between the valve core 500 and the sealing member 300, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, in a preferred embodiment, the valve core 500 includes a cavity 510 with one end open, and the cavity 510 is provided with a third In the slot 511 , one end of the sealing member 300 forms a third hook 340 , the third hook 340 is embedded in the third slot 511 , a support column 520 is formed inside the cavity 510 , and the feed rod 200 abuts against the support on column 520.
上述节流进给模块10中,通过在腔体510上设置第三卡槽511,密封件300的一端形成第三卡勾340,通过第三卡槽511和第三卡勾340的卡扣配合,以使得第三卡勾340嵌设在第三卡槽511内,实现阀芯500和密封件300的固定连接。通过在腔体510的内部设置支撑柱520,进给杆200可抵接在支撑柱520上,以较为方便地实现进给杆200和阀芯500的抵接,便于进给杆200推动阀芯500移动。In the above throttling feed module 10, the cavity 510 is provided with the third slot 511, and one end of the sealing member 300 forms the third hook 340, and the third slot 511 and the third hook 340 are snap-fitted , so that the third hook 340 is embedded in the third slot 511 to realize the fixed connection between the valve core 500 and the sealing member 300 . By arranging the support column 520 inside the cavity 510, the feed rod 200 can abut on the support column 520, so as to realize the abutment of the feed rod 200 and the valve core 500 more conveniently, and facilitate the feed rod 200 to push the valve core 500 moves.
为了方便进给杆200抵接在支撑柱520上,如图2、图3以及图5所示,具体地,支撑柱520开设有第一阶梯孔521,第一阶梯孔521的大孔开口于支撑柱520的端面,进给杆200具有抵接段230,抵接段230沿其轴线方向具有小端231和大端232,第一阶梯孔521的小孔开口面积大于小端231的截面积,并且第一阶梯孔521的小孔开口面积小于大端232的截面积。In order to facilitate the abutment of the feed rod 200 on the support column 520 , as shown in FIGS. 2 , 3 and 5 , specifically, the support column 520 is provided with a first stepped hole 521 , and the large hole of the first stepped hole 521 is opened at On the end face of the support column 520 , the feed rod 200 has an abutting section 230 , and the abutting section 230 has a small end 231 and a large end 232 along its axis direction, and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole 521 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end 231 , and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole 521 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end 232 .
上述节流进给模块10中,通过在支撑柱520的端部设置第一阶梯孔521,并且限定第一阶梯孔521的小孔开口面积大于小端231的截面积,以使得在进给杆200向着第一槽孔22的内部移动时能够进入到第一阶梯孔521的大孔内,并且抵接段230的小端231进入到第一阶梯孔521的小孔内;通过限定第一阶梯孔521的小孔开口面积小于大端232的截面积,以使得抵接段230的大端232位于第一阶梯孔521的大孔内,抵接段230的小端231能够抵接在第一阶梯孔521的小孔内,实现进给杆200抵接在支撑柱520上。并且在弹性件400可以抵接在第一槽孔22相对的表面上时,在进给杆200朝向远离第一槽孔22的孔底移动时,进给杆200仍抵接在支撑柱520上,阀芯500在弹性件400的推动下随着进给杆200移动,以便于进给杆200随着阀芯500一起移动,保证了节流调节的精准度。In the above throttle feed module 10, the first stepped hole 521 is provided at the end of the support column 520, and the opening area of the small hole defining the first stepped hole 521 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end 231, so that the When the 200 moves toward the inside of the first slot hole 22, it can enter the large hole of the first stepped hole 521, and the small end 231 of the abutting section 230 can enter the small hole of the first stepped hole 521; The opening area of the small hole of the hole 521 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end 232, so that the large end 232 of the abutting section 230 is located in the large hole of the first stepped hole 521, and the small end 231 of the abutting section 230 can abut against the first stepped hole 521. In the small hole of the stepped hole 521 , the feeding rod 200 can be abutted on the support column 520 . And when the elastic member 400 can abut on the opposite surface of the first slot hole 22 , when the feed rod 200 moves toward the bottom of the hole away from the first slot hole 22 , the feed rod 200 still abuts on the support column 520 . , the valve core 500 moves with the feed rod 200 under the push of the elastic member 400 , so that the feed rod 200 moves together with the valve core 500 , ensuring the accuracy of throttle adjustment.
为了保证进给杆200更好地抵接在支撑柱520上,如图2、图3以及图5所示,更具体地,第一阶梯孔521具有环绕支撑柱520的轴线的弧形第一台阶面5211,抵接段230的外表面具有球形面233,该球形面233与第一台阶面5211相匹配。In order to ensure that the feed rod 200 better abuts on the support column 520 , as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. On the stepped surface 5211 , the outer surface of the abutting section 230 has a spherical surface 233 , and the spherical surface 233 matches the first stepped surface 5211 .
上述节流进给模块10中,通过限定第一台阶面5211为弧形面,并且抵接段230的外表面具有与第一台阶面5211相匹配的球形面233,在进给杆200抵接在支撑柱520上时,球形面233和第一台阶面5211之间面接触,进给杆200抵接在支撑柱520时为球形面233和第一台阶面5211的抵接,而这种面与面的抵接能够使得进给杆200能够较好地抵接在支撑柱520上,提高阀芯500运动的稳定性。In the above-mentioned throttle feed module 10, by defining the first stepped surface 5211 as an arc surface, and the outer surface of the abutting section 230 has a spherical surface 233 matching the first stepped surface 5211, the feed rod 200 abuts against When it is on the support column 520, the spherical surface 233 and the first stepped surface 5211 are in surface contact. The contact with the surface can enable the feed rod 200 to better abut on the support column 520 , thereby improving the stability of the movement of the valve core 500 .
弹性件400的结构形式具有多种,如图2、图3以及图5所示,一种优选实施方式,弹性件400为弹簧,支撑柱520的侧壁152上沿其径向设有连接孔522,固定板100上设有第四卡槽,弹簧套设在进给杆200的外侧,弹簧的一端插接到连接孔522,弹簧的另一端嵌设在第四卡槽内。There are various structural forms of the elastic member 400. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, in a preferred embodiment, the elastic member 400 is a spring, and the side wall 152 of the support column 520 is provided with a connecting hole along its radial direction. 522, the fixing plate 100 is provided with a fourth slot, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the feed rod 200, one end of the spring is inserted into the connecting hole 522, and the other end of the spring is embedded in the fourth slot.
上述节流进给模块10中,弹簧的一端从支撑柱520的外侧插接到连接孔522内,弹簧的另一端嵌设在第四卡槽内,以通过弹簧将阀芯500连接到固定板100上,并且阀芯500可以在弹簧的拉力作用下随着阀芯500一起移动。在具体设置时,弹簧不仅可以设置在固定板100和阀芯500之间,弹簧还可以设置在腔体510远离支撑柱520的一侧,此时弹簧地接在腔体510和第一槽孔22相对的表面上。弹性件400并不局限于弹簧,还可以为其他结构行形式,例如,弹性件400可以为弹性柱。In the above throttle feed module 10, one end of the spring is inserted into the connecting hole 522 from the outside of the support column 520, and the other end of the spring is embedded in the fourth slot, so as to connect the valve core 500 to the fixing plate through the spring 100, and the valve core 500 can move together with the valve core 500 under the pulling force of the spring. In the specific setting, the spring can not only be arranged between the fixing plate 100 and the valve core 500, but also can be arranged on the side of the cavity 510 away from the support column 520, and at this time, the spring is connected to the cavity 510 and the first slot hole. 22 on the opposite surface. The elastic member 400 is not limited to a spring, and can also be in the form of other structural rows. For example, the elastic member 400 can be an elastic column.
为了便于制备和组装,一种优选实施方式,密封件300以及阀芯500一体成型,以使得节流进给模块10的结构简单,减少组装工序,便于安装。在具体 设置时,不仅密封件300以及阀芯500可以一体成型,阀体21、弹性件400以及阀芯500也可以一体成型,并且一体成型工艺可以为注塑。当然,阀体21、弹性件400以及阀芯500还可以为分体式结构,阀体21、弹性件400以及阀芯500作为单独的零件加工完成后进行组装,这样可以在某一部件损坏后进行替换,而不用整体废弃,并且阀体21、弹性件400以及阀芯500还可以集成到水路系统20的其他结构件上。In order to facilitate preparation and assembly, in a preferred embodiment, the sealing member 300 and the valve core 500 are integrally formed, so that the structure of the throttle feeding module 10 is simple, the assembly process is reduced, and the installation is convenient. In the specific setting, not only the sealing member 300 and the valve core 500 can be integrally formed, but also the valve body 21, the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can be integrally formed, and the integral molding process can be injection molding. Of course, the valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can also be of a split structure. The valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 are assembled as separate parts after processing, so that the valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can be assembled after a certain part is damaged. The valve body 21 , the elastic member 400 and the valve core 500 can also be integrated into other structural members of the waterway system 20 , instead of being completely discarded.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种节流进给模块,用于对水路系统进行节流,所述水路系统包括阀体、开口于所述阀体端面的第一槽孔及连通所述第一槽孔的进水口,其特征在于,包括固定板、进给杆、环状密封件、弹性件及与所述进水口匹配的阀芯,其中:A throttling feeding module is used for throttling a waterway system, the waterway system comprising a valve body, a first slotted hole opening on the end face of the valve body and a water inlet communicating with the first slotted hole, the It is characterized in that it includes a fixed plate, a feeding rod, an annular sealing member, an elastic member and a valve core matched with the water inlet, wherein:
    所述固定板固定于所述阀体的端面,具有贯穿其厚度的第一螺纹孔;the fixing plate is fixed on the end face of the valve body, and has a first threaded hole penetrating through its thickness;
    所述密封件的一端固定在所述固定板和所述阀体之间,另一端嵌设在所述阀芯内;One end of the seal is fixed between the fixing plate and the valve body, and the other end is embedded in the valve core;
    所述进给杆具有外螺纹,连接于所述第一螺纹孔,且可与所述阀芯相抵;The feed rod has an external thread, is connected to the first threaded hole, and can be abutted against the valve core;
    所述阀芯滑动地设于所述第一槽孔,用于调节所述进水口的进水截面面积;The valve core is slidably arranged in the first slot hole for adjusting the water inlet cross-sectional area of the water inlet;
    所述弹性件抵接在所述阀芯与所述固定板或所述第一槽孔相对的表面上。The elastic member abuts on a surface of the valve core opposite to the fixing plate or the first slot hole.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,还包括旋钮,所述旋钮罩设在所述进给杆的外侧,且内部形成有限位柱,所述限位柱开设有开口于其端面的第二槽孔,所述进给杆的端部嵌设在所述第二槽孔内,所述旋钮的一端形成第一卡勾,所述固定板形成有与所述第一卡勾相配合的环状第一卡槽,所述第一卡勾卡设在所述第一卡槽内,且可绕所述进给杆的轴线旋转。The throttle feed module according to claim 1, further comprising a knob, the knob cover is provided on the outer side of the feed rod, and a limiting column is formed inside, and the limiting column is provided with an opening In the second slot hole on its end face, the end of the feed rod is embedded in the second slot hole, one end of the knob forms a first hook, and the fixing plate is formed with the first hook. A ring-shaped first clamping groove matched with a hook, the first clamping hook is clamped in the first clamping groove, and can rotate around the axis of the feeding rod.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述固定板包括壳体以及上盖,所述上盖包括环状顶壁、侧壁以及第二卡勾,其中:The throttle feed module according to claim 2, wherein the fixing plate comprises a casing and an upper cover, and the upper cover comprises an annular top wall, a side wall and a second hook, wherein:
    所述壳体外凸形成盖盒端,所述盖盒端上设置多个第二卡槽,且所述第一螺纹孔贯穿在所述盖盒端;The casing protrudes outward to form a cover box end, a plurality of second clamping grooves are arranged on the cover box end, and the first threaded holes penetrate through the cover box end;
    所述侧壁的一端与所述顶壁固定连接,另一端固定有所述第二卡勾,所述第二卡勾卡设在所述第二卡槽内,所述顶壁、所述侧壁以及所述盖盒端的端面围成所述第一卡槽。One end of the side wall is fixedly connected with the top wall, and the other end is fixed with the second hook, the second hook is clamped in the second slot, the top wall, the side The wall and the end face of the cover box end enclose the first card slot.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述密封件具有一 体成型的第一密封段、第二密封段以及第三密封段,其中:The throttle feed module of claim 3, wherein the seal has a first seal segment, a second seal segment, and a third seal segment integrally formed, wherein:
    所述第一密封段位于所述壳体和所述阀体之间,在所述壳体固定在所述阀体上时,所述壳体和所述阀体共同挤压所述第一密封段;The first sealing segment is located between the casing and the valve body, and when the casing is fixed on the valve body, the casing and the valve body jointly press the first seal part;
    所述第二密封段形成沟槽,所述沟槽向着所述第一密封段远离所述第三密封段的一侧延伸;The second sealing segment forms a groove, and the groove extends toward a side of the first sealing segment away from the third sealing segment;
    所述第三密封段插入到所述阀芯内,且与所述阀芯固定连接。The third sealing segment is inserted into the valve core and is fixedly connected with the valve core.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述进给杆的外侧设有挡板,所述挡板设置在所述外螺纹远离所述阀芯的一侧,且位于所述限位柱和所述固定板相对的端面之间,所述挡板在所述限位柱端面上的投影位于所述第二槽孔的外侧。The throttle feed module according to claim 2, wherein a baffle plate is provided on the outer side of the feed rod, and the baffle plate is arranged on the side of the outer thread away from the valve core, and is located at the side of the outer thread away from the valve core. The projection of the baffle plate on the end surface of the limiting column is located outside the second slot hole between the limiting column and the opposite end surfaces of the fixing plate.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述阀芯包括一端开口的腔体,所述腔体上设有第三卡槽,所述密封件的一端形成第三卡勾,所述第三卡勾嵌设在所述第三卡槽内,所述腔体的内部形成有支撑柱,所述进给杆抵接在所述支撑柱上。The throttle feed module according to claim 1, wherein the valve core comprises a cavity with one end open, the cavity is provided with a third clamping groove, and one end of the sealing member forms a third clamping groove The third hook is embedded in the third slot, a support column is formed inside the cavity, and the feed rod abuts on the support column.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述支撑柱开设有第一阶梯孔,所述第一阶梯孔的大孔开口于所述支撑柱的端面,所述进给杆具有抵接段,所述抵接段沿其轴线方向具有小端和大端,所述第一阶梯孔的小孔开口面积大于所述小端的截面积且小于所述大端的截面积。The throttle feed module according to claim 6, wherein the support column is provided with a first stepped hole, and the large hole of the first stepped hole is opened on the end surface of the support column, and the feed The rod has an abutment section, the abutment section has a small end and a large end along its axis direction, and the opening area of the small hole of the first stepped hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the small end and smaller than the cross-sectional area of the large end.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述第一阶梯孔具有环绕所述支撑柱的轴线的弧形第一台阶面,所述抵接段的外表面具有与所述第一台阶面相匹配的球形面。The throttle feed module according to claim 7, wherein the first stepped hole has an arc-shaped first stepped surface surrounding the axis of the support column, and the outer surface of the abutting section has a The spherical surface that matches the first step surface.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述弹性件为弹簧, 所述支撑柱的侧壁上沿其径向设有连接孔,所述固定板上设有第四卡槽,所述弹簧套设在所述进给杆的外侧,且一端插接到所述连接孔,另一端嵌设在所述第四卡槽内。The throttle feed module according to claim 6, wherein the elastic member is a spring, the side wall of the support column is provided with a connecting hole along the radial direction thereof, and the fixing plate is provided with a fourth The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the feed rod, one end is inserted into the connecting hole, and the other end is embedded in the fourth card slot.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的节流进给模块,其特征在于,所述密封件以及所述阀芯一体成型。The throttle feed module according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member and the valve core are integrally formed.
PCT/CN2021/143279 2020-12-31 2021-12-30 Throttling feed module WO2022143941A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709848A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 深圳市恒致云科技有限公司 Throttle feed module

Citations (7)

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GB1580117A (en) * 1977-05-14 1980-11-26 Pforzheim Metallschlauch Hydraulic shock absorber for pipe conduit systems
CN2156357Y (en) * 1993-02-11 1994-02-16 方友金 Gate plate valve without leakage
CN103016756A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-03 李江平 Throttling stop valve
CN204852416U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-09 苏州科润织造有限公司 Choke valve is used in weaving
CN205479374U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-17 中国石油大学(华东) Novel high accuracy choke valve
CN111503324A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-08-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Fluid flow control device and gas stove
CN112709848A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 深圳市恒致云科技有限公司 Throttle feed module

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1580117A (en) * 1977-05-14 1980-11-26 Pforzheim Metallschlauch Hydraulic shock absorber for pipe conduit systems
CN2156357Y (en) * 1993-02-11 1994-02-16 方友金 Gate plate valve without leakage
CN103016756A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-03 李江平 Throttling stop valve
CN204852416U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-09 苏州科润织造有限公司 Choke valve is used in weaving
CN205479374U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-17 中国石油大学(华东) Novel high accuracy choke valve
CN111503324A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-08-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Fluid flow control device and gas stove
CN112709848A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 深圳市恒致云科技有限公司 Throttle feed module

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