WO2022142764A1 - Cross-shaped box-type to round tube internal cross-shaped supporting joint, and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Cross-shaped box-type to round tube internal cross-shaped supporting joint, and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022142764A1
WO2022142764A1 PCT/CN2021/130242 CN2021130242W WO2022142764A1 WO 2022142764 A1 WO2022142764 A1 WO 2022142764A1 CN 2021130242 W CN2021130242 W CN 2021130242W WO 2022142764 A1 WO2022142764 A1 WO 2022142764A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cross
plate
web
node
welding
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PCT/CN2021/130242
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张翔宇
苏芳洲
胡海国
桂斌
范荣如
张伟
陈东
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江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022142764A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022142764A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5806Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/32Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of steel structure construction, and in particular relates to a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning round pipe.
  • the support node is a necessary support component in the steel structure building.
  • many of the existing support nodes are hollow support columns, and their support and bearing capacity are small, and the stability of their structure needs to be improved;
  • the manufacturing method is more complicated, and most of them are processed directly on each part in sequence, which requires a lot of time and manpower, which affects the normal construction progress. Therefore, the existing manufacturing method of the support node still needs to be improved.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cross support node in a cross box-shaped rotating circular tube and a manufacturing process thereof, which has a simple structure, a reasonable design, and is easy to produce.
  • the shape-turning circular tube nodes are combined into the upper node and connected with the lower node to form a new support node.
  • the structure of the support node is optimized, which greatly improves the stability of the connection of the entire node, and also improves the its carrying capacity.
  • the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a cross-support node in a cross-box-shaped rotating tube.
  • the specific manufacturing method is as follows: 1): First, the upper node It closes itself with the next node;
  • the manufacturing method of the cross support node in the cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention optimizes the structure of the support node.
  • the two can be processed synchronously, shortening the processing time, optimizing the processing procedures and processing methods, greatly improving the processing quality of the support node, and making it better meet the needs of construction.
  • the supporting node includes an upper node and a lower node, wherein the upper node includes a cross supporting node in the tube and a cross box turning circular tube node, so The inner cross support node in the round tube is arranged above the cross box-shaped turning round tube node, and the cross box turning round tube node is arranged above the lower node.
  • the inner cross support node in the circular tube includes a circular tube, a cross support frame and a set of inner partitions, the cross support is erected in the circular tube, and the inner partition is arranged between the cross support frame and the circular tube, and It is placed at the upper and lower ports of the round tube; the inner partition is in the shape of a circular arc, which is matched with the cross support frame and the round tube;
  • the plate is arranged on the outer side of the upper and lower through-length stiffening upper parts, and is clamped on the top of the round pipe.
  • the cross-shaped box-turned-round pipe joint comprises a cross web, a set of ring plates, a first partition plate and a middle panel, the ring plate is arranged on the cross web, and the partition plate is arranged on the cross web
  • the middle panel is arranged on the lower part of the cross web, and the two are matched with each other;
  • the lower part of the circular tube is provided with a group of openings, and the cross web is provided at the lower part of the circular tube and is matched with the openings.
  • the lower node includes a cross inner support column, a set of second partition plates and a set of outer wall plates, the second partition plates are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cross inner support column, and the outer wall plates are arranged inside the cross outside of the strut.
  • the cross web includes a first web and a second web, the first web and the second web are crossed, and a first support plate is provided in the middle of both sides of the first web , the lower part of the two sides of the second web is provided with a second supporting plate.
  • the ring plate includes an upper ring plate and a lower ring plate, the upper ring plate is arranged above the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the lower ring plate is arranged below the first supporting plate, and Match with the second pallet;
  • the upper ring plate includes an annular plate, a group of convex plates is arranged on the outer side of the annular plate, and a group of openings are arranged on the inner side of the annular plate, and the first web plate and the second web plate of the cross web are inserted into the cross web respectively. in the corresponding opening;
  • the lower ring plate includes an octagonal ring plate, a group of convex plates is arranged on the outer side of the octagonal ring plate, and a group of openings are arranged on the inner side of the octagonal ring plate.
  • the web and the second web are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings.
  • the first separator and the second separator are both inner-circle-outer separators with openings around them, and the first and second webs in the cross web are respectively inserted into the first and second webs.
  • the plate member of the cross inner support column is correspondingly inserted into the opening of the second partition plate;
  • the middle panel is in the shape of a tetrahedron, and four sides thereof are provided with open grooves, and the first web and the second web in the cross web are respectively inserted into the corresponding open grooves;
  • the cross box-shaped round-turning pipe joint further includes square pitch circles between the ring plates, and the square pitch circles between the ring plates are arranged between the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate, and are arranged on the adjacent first webs at the gap between the plate and the second web;
  • a stiffening plate is provided on the outer side of the square pitch circle between the ring plates.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the manufacturing method of a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention optimizes the structure of the support node, and assembles the upper node and the lower node by self-closing respectively. Welding enables the two to be processed synchronously, shortens the processing time, and optimizes the processing procedure and processing method, which greatly improves the processing quality of the support node and makes it better meet the needs of construction.
  • a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention is composed of a cross supporting node in a circular tube and a cross box turning circular tube node to form an upper node, and it is connected with the lower node, so that it is A new support node is formed, and the structure of the support node is optimized, which greatly improves the stability of the connection of the entire node, and also improves its bearing capacity, effectively improving the stability and support performance of its structure. the safety of its use.
  • the cross support node in the circular tube includes a circular tube, a cross support frame and a set of inner partitions, the cross support is erected in the circular tube, and the inner partition is arranged between the cross support frame and the circular tube , and placed at the upper and lower ports of the round tube; the structure of the round tube is optimized, by setting a cross support frame in the round tube, and setting up an inner partition between the cross support frame and the round tube, which greatly improves the The support and bearing capacity of the round tube are improved, thereby further improving the safety performance of use.
  • the upper part of the cross support frame is provided with a support plate and an upper and lower through-length stiffener, and the support plate is arranged on the outer side of the upper and lower through-length stiffened upper parts, and is clamped on the top of the round pipe.
  • the setting of the support plate and the upper and lower through-length stiffeners optimizes the structure of the upper cross support frame.
  • the support plate is clamped on the top of the round tube to prevent the upper and lower through-length stiffeners from falling off, and at the same time, it plays a good role in rotation. connection, thereby improving the stability of its installation.
  • the cross-shaped box-to-round pipe joint combines the cross web, the ring plate and the middle panel to form a structurally stable support node, which greatly improves the stability and bearing capacity of the modified joint structure, thereby further The stability and safety of the use of the structure are improved, and it is also convenient for the building to meet the installation needs of special shapes.
  • the cross web includes a first web and a second web, the first web and the second web are crossed, and the middle of both sides of the first web is provided with a first web.
  • a supporting plate, the lower part of both sides of the second web is provided with a second supporting plate.
  • the cross web adopts a unique structural design, which facilitates the installation of the ring plate, the partition plate and other components, and provides convenience for construction.
  • both the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate are provided with openings, and the cross web is installed with the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate in a plug-in type, so as to further improve the stability of the overall connection.
  • the arrangement of the middle panel in the present invention further improves the stability of the connection between the cross web and the ring plate, further optimizes the structure of the entire support node, and increases its bearing capacity and support.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cross support node in the circular tube and the cross box-type turning circular tube node in the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the cross support node in the circular tube in the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a cross-box-turned-round pipe node in the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is the installation structure diagram of the middle panel and the cross web in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a middle panel in the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the installation structure diagram of the partition plate and the cross web in the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is the installation structure diagram of the ring plate and the cross web in the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a cross web in the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the cross inner support column and the outer wall plate in the present invention.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plural means two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components.
  • installed e.g., it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • the manufacturing method of a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in this embodiment is as follows: 1): firstly, the upper node and the lower node 3 are respectively closed by themselves;
  • the second partition 32 is arranged on the cross inner support column 31, and the joint is welded and fixed by the backing plate welding, and the groove faces outward;
  • a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube is characterized in that: the support node includes an upper node and a lower node 3, wherein the upper node includes a cross supporting node 1 in the tube and a cross box turning The round tube node 2, the cross support node 1 in the round tube is arranged above the cross box-shaped round tube node 2, and the cross box-shaped round tube node 2 is arranged above the lower node 3.
  • the inner cross support node 1 in the round tube includes a round tube 11, a cross support frame 12 and a set of inner partitions 13.
  • the cross support frame 12 is arranged in the round tube 11, and the inner partition plate 13 is arranged in the Between the cross support frame 12 and the round tube 11, and at the upper and lower ports of the round tube 11;
  • the inner partition 13 is in the shape of a circular arc, which is matched with the cross support frame 12 and the round tube 11; the cross support frame 12 is provided with a support plate 1211 and an upper and lower through-length stiffener 1212, and the support plate 1211 is provided on the The outer side of the upper part of the upper part of the stiffener 1212 is lengthened up and down, and it is stuck on the top of the round pipe 11 .
  • the cross-shaped box-turned-round pipe joint 2 includes a cross web 21 , a set of ring plates 22 , a first partition 23 and a middle panel 24 .
  • the ring plate 22 is arranged on the cross web 21 , so
  • the partition plate 23 is arranged on the cross web 21, and is placed below the ring plate 22, and the middle panel 24 is arranged at the lower part of the cross web 21, and the two cooperate with each other;
  • a set of openings 111 are provided at the lower portion of the circular tube 11 , and the cross web 21 is provided at the lower portion of the circular tube 11 and is matched with the openings 111 .
  • the lower node 3 includes a cross inner support column 31, a set of second partitions 32 and a set of outer wall plates 33.
  • the second partition plates 32 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cross inner support column 31, so
  • the outer wall plate 33 is arranged on the outer side of the inner cross brace 31 .
  • the cross web 21 includes a first web 211 and a second web 212 .
  • the first web 211 and the second web 212 are crossed, and two sides of the first web 211
  • the middle part is provided with a first support plate 213
  • the lower parts of both sides of the second web 212 are provided with second support plates 214 .
  • the ring plate 22 includes an upper ring plate 221 and a lower ring plate 222.
  • the upper ring plate 221 is provided above the first supporting plate 213 and the second supporting plate 214
  • the lower ring plate 222 is provided on the top of the first supporting plate 213 and the second supporting plate 214. below the first support plate 213 and matched with the second support plate 214;
  • the upper ring plate 221 includes an annular plate 2211 , a set of convex plates 2212 are arranged on the outer side of the annular plate 2211 , and a set of openings are arranged on the inner side of the annular plate 2211 .
  • the first web 211 in the cross web 21 and the second web 212 are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings;
  • the lower ring plate 222 includes an octagonal ring plate 2221, a set of convex plates 2212 are provided on the outer side of the octagonal ring plate 2221, and a set of openings are provided on the inner side of the octagonal ring plate 2221.
  • the first web 211 and the second web 212 in the plate 21 are inserted into the corresponding openings, respectively.
  • first separator 23 and the second separator 32 are both inner-circle-outer separators with openings around them.
  • the first web 211 and the second web in the cross web 21 212 are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings of the first partition plate 23, and the plates of the cross inner support column 31 are correspondingly inserted into the openings of the second partition plate 32;
  • the middle panel 24 is in the shape of a tetrahedron, and four sides thereof are provided with open grooves 241, and the first web 211 and the second web 212 in the cross web 21 are respectively inserted into the corresponding open grooves 241;
  • the four corners of the middle panel 24 are provided with arc-shaped notches 242 .
  • the cross-box-shaped turning pipe joint 2 further includes a square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates, and the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates is arranged between the upper ring plate 221 and the lower ring plate 222, and is arranged on the at the gap between the adjacent first webs 211 and the second webs 212;
  • a stiffening plate 26 is provided on the outer side of the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates.

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a cross-shaped box-type to round tube internal cross-shaped supporting joint, comprising: firstly, separately closing an upper segment joint and a lower segment joint (3); processing a cross-shaped box-type to round tube joint (2), and welding two surrounding plates (22) at an upper opening; welding a first partition plate (23); welding a middle panel (24); welding inter-surrounding plate square pitch circles (25); providing stiffening plates (26) on the outer sides of the inter-surrounding plate square pitch circles (25) and on a cross-shaped web plate (21); processing a round tube internal cross-shaped supporting joint (1); assembling and welding the round tube internal cross-shaped supporting joint (1) and the cross-shaped box-type to round tube joint (2); and then welding internal partition plates (13) in a round tube (11), then connecting the upper segment joint and the lower segment joint (3), and welding remaining accessories.

Description

一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点及其制作方法A cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube and a manufacturing method thereof 技术领域technical field
本发明属于钢结构建筑技术领域,特别涉及一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点。The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structure construction, and in particular relates to a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning round pipe.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的快速发展,各行各业都在不断的发展,建筑行业也是如此。钢结构建筑因其工期短,不受气候的约束,且其能够满足各种特殊构造的建筑需求而受到各大场馆、中心的青睐。With the rapid development of social economy, all walks of life are constantly developing, and so is the construction industry. Steel structure buildings are favored by major venues and centers because of their short construction period, no climate constraints, and their ability to meet the architectural needs of various special structures.
支撑节点是钢结构建筑中必要的支撑部件,然而现有的支撑节点,其很多都是空心的支撑柱,其支撑性和承载性较小,且其结构的稳定性也有待于改进;The support node is a necessary support component in the steel structure building. However, many of the existing support nodes are hollow support columns, and their support and bearing capacity are small, and the stability of their structure needs to be improved;
且即使部分有些支撑部件的结构较为复杂,但是其制作的方法较为繁琐,其在加工的时候大多都是直接对每个部件按照顺序加工,需要耗费大量的时间和人力,影响其正常的施工进度,因而现有的支撑节点的制作方法还有待于改进。And even though the structure of some supporting parts is more complicated, the manufacturing method is more complicated, and most of them are processed directly on each part in sequence, which requires a lot of time and manpower, which affects the normal construction progress. Therefore, the existing manufacturing method of the support node still needs to be improved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
发明目的:为了克服以上不足,本发明的目的是提供一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点及其制作工艺,其结构简单,设计合理,易于生产,其通过圆管内十字支撑节点和十字箱型转圆管节点组合成上段节点,并将其与下段节点连接,让其形成新的支撑节点,对支撑节点的结构进行了优化,大大的提高了整个节点连接的稳定性,同时也提高了其承载性。Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the above deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cross support node in a cross box-shaped rotating circular tube and a manufacturing process thereof, which has a simple structure, a reasonable design, and is easy to produce. The shape-turning circular tube nodes are combined into the upper node and connected with the lower node to form a new support node. The structure of the support node is optimized, which greatly improves the stability of the connection of the entire node, and also improves the its carrying capacity.
技术方案:为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法,具体的制造方法如下:1):首先分别对上段节点和下段节点进行自身合拢;Technical scheme: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a cross-support node in a cross-box-shaped rotating tube. The specific manufacturing method is as follows: 1): First, the upper node It closes itself with the next node;
2):对十字箱型转圆管节点进行加工,先对上口两道环板进行装焊,即,即上环板和下环板设于十字腹板的指定位置,并通过清根焊对连接处进行焊接;2): To process the cross-shaped box-to-round pipe joint, firstly install and weld the two upper ring plates, that is, the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate are set at the designated positions of the cross web, and are welded by root cleaning. Weld the joints;
3):装焊第一隔板,将第一隔板设于十字腹板上,并置于下环板的下方,并通过垫板焊对其进行焊接,且坡口朝外;3): Install and weld the first baffle, set the first baffle on the cross web, and place it under the lower ring plate, and weld it by backing plate welding with the groove facing outward;
4):装焊中间面板,即,将中间面板设于十字腹板的下部,并将十字腹板对应插于中间面板的开口槽中,通过垫板焊对两者连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;4): Install and weld the middle panel, that is, set the middle panel on the lower part of the cross web, insert the cross web into the opening groove of the middle panel, and weld the connection between the two by backing welding, and welding During the process, the groove faces outward;
5):装焊环板间方节圆,即将环板间方节圆装于十字腹板相邻的两第一腹板和第二腹板之间,同时置于上环板和下环板之间,通过垫板焊对连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;5): Install and weld the square pitch circle between the ring plates, that is, install the square pitch circle between the ring plates between the two adjacent first and second webs of the cross web, and place the upper and lower ring plates at the same time. Between the joints, the joints are welded by backing welding, and the groove faces outwards during the welding process;
6):然后再环板间方节圆的外侧以及十字腹板上设置加劲板,并通过PP焊或角焊对连接处进行焊接,至此十字箱型转圆管节点加工完成;6): Then set stiffening plates on the outside of the square pitch circle between the ring plates and on the cross web, and weld the joints by PP welding or fillet welding, so far the processing of the cross box-to-round pipe joint is completed;
7):再对圆管内十字支撑节点进行加工,即将十字支撑架的上下通长劲设于圆管内,将托板卡于圆管的上端面,对连接处采用垫板焊进行焊接固定,且坡口朝外;7): Then process the cross support nodes in the round tube, that is, set the upper and lower lengths of the cross support frame in the round tube, clamp the support plate on the upper end face of the round tube, and use backing plate welding to weld and fix the joint, and bevel facing outwards;
8):将制作好的圆管内十字支撑节点和十字箱型转圆管节点进行组装并焊接固定,即将十字腹板的上部插于圆管下部的开口中,对圆管内十字支撑节点和十字箱型转圆管节点的连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;8): Assemble and fix the cross support node in the round tube and the cross box-turned round tube node, that is, insert the upper part of the cross web into the opening at the lower part of the round tube, and assemble the cross support node and the cross box in the round tube. Weld the joints of the round pipe joints, with the groove facing outwards during the welding process;
9):然后对圆管内的内隔板进行焊接,同样采用垫板焊;9): Then weld the inner clapboard in the round tube, and also use backing plate welding;
10):然后对上段节点和下段节点进行对接,并对其余附件进行装焊即可。本发明中所述的一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法,对支撑节点的结构进行了优化,其通过对上段节点和下段节点进行分别的自我合拢后再对进行组装焊接,让两者能够同步加工,缩短了加工的时间,对加工的工序以及加工的方法进行了优化,大大的提高了该支撑节点加工的质量,让其更好的满足施工的需要。10): Then connect the upper and lower nodes, and install and weld the rest of the accessories. The manufacturing method of the cross support node in the cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention optimizes the structure of the support node. The two can be processed synchronously, shortening the processing time, optimizing the processing procedures and processing methods, greatly improving the processing quality of the support node, and making it better meet the needs of construction.
本发明中所述下段节点以及其余附件的制作方法如下:The production methods of the lower node and other accessories described in the present invention are as follows:
1):将第二隔板设于十字内撑柱上,并通过垫板焊对连接处进行焊接固定,且坡口朝外;1): Set the second partition on the cross inner support column, and weld and fix the connection through the backing plate welding, and the groove faces outward;
2):在支撑节点上设置搭筋板,并通过清根焊进行焊接固定;2): Set the rib plate on the support node, and weld and fix it by root-cleaning welding;
3):在十字箱型转圆管节点上装焊钢筋,并通过双面角焊对其进行焊接,焊脚范围为0.65-0.75t;3): Install welding steel bars on the cross box-to-round pipe joints, and weld them by double-sided fillet welding, and the welding leg range is 0.65-0.75t;
4):最后再在圆管的顶部和外壁板的底部装焊耳板,并通过清根焊进行焊接固定。4): Finally, the welding lugs are installed on the top of the round tube and the bottom of the outer wall plate, and welded and fixed by root-cleaning welding.
本发明中所述的一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,所述支撑节点包括上段节点和下段节点,其中所述上段节点包括圆管内十字支撑节点和十字箱型转圆管节点,所述圆管内十字支撑节点设于十字箱型转圆管节点的上方,所述十字箱型转圆管节点设于下段节点的上方。In the cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention, the supporting node includes an upper node and a lower node, wherein the upper node includes a cross supporting node in the tube and a cross box turning circular tube node, so The inner cross support node in the round tube is arranged above the cross box-shaped turning round tube node, and the cross box turning round tube node is arranged above the lower node.
本发明中所述圆管内十字支撑节点包括圆管、十字支撑架和一组内隔板,所述十字支撑架设于圆管内,所述内隔板设于十字支撑架和圆管之间,并置于圆管上、下端口处;所述内隔板呈圆弧形,其与十字支撑架以及圆管相配合;所述十字支撑架上设有托板和上下通长加劲,所述托板设于上下通长加劲上部的外侧,且其卡于圆管的上方。In the present invention, the inner cross support node in the circular tube includes a circular tube, a cross support frame and a set of inner partitions, the cross support is erected in the circular tube, and the inner partition is arranged between the cross support frame and the circular tube, and It is placed at the upper and lower ports of the round tube; the inner partition is in the shape of a circular arc, which is matched with the cross support frame and the round tube; The plate is arranged on the outer side of the upper and lower through-length stiffening upper parts, and is clamped on the top of the round pipe.
本发明中所述十字箱型转圆管节点包括十字腹板、一组环板、第一隔板和中部面板,所述环板设于十字腹板上,所述隔板设于十字腹板上,并置于环板的下方,所述中部面板设于十字腹板的下部,且两者相互配合;In the present invention, the cross-shaped box-turned-round pipe joint comprises a cross web, a set of ring plates, a first partition plate and a middle panel, the ring plate is arranged on the cross web, and the partition plate is arranged on the cross web The middle panel is arranged on the lower part of the cross web, and the two are matched with each other;
所述圆管的下部设有一组开口,所述十字腹板设于圆管的下部,且其与开口相配合。The lower part of the circular tube is provided with a group of openings, and the cross web is provided at the lower part of the circular tube and is matched with the openings.
本发明中所述下段节点包括十字内撑柱、一组第二隔板和一组外壁板,所述第二隔板设于十字内撑柱的上下两端,所述外壁板设于十字内撑柱的外侧。In the present invention, the lower node includes a cross inner support column, a set of second partition plates and a set of outer wall plates, the second partition plates are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cross inner support column, and the outer wall plates are arranged inside the cross outside of the strut.
本发明中所述十字腹板包括第一腹板和第二腹板,所述第一腹板和第二腹板交叉设置,且所述第一腹板的两侧中部设有第一托板,所述第二腹板的两侧的下部设有第二托板。In the present invention, the cross web includes a first web and a second web, the first web and the second web are crossed, and a first support plate is provided in the middle of both sides of the first web , the lower part of the two sides of the second web is provided with a second supporting plate.
本发明中所述环板包括上环板和下环板,所述上环板设于第一托板和第二托板的上方,所述下环板设于第一托板的下方,并与第二托板相配合;In the present invention, the ring plate includes an upper ring plate and a lower ring plate, the upper ring plate is arranged above the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the lower ring plate is arranged below the first supporting plate, and Match with the second pallet;
所述上环板包括环形板,所述环形板的外侧设有一组凸板,且所述环形板内侧设有一组开口,所述十字腹板中的第一腹板和第二腹板分别插于对应的开口中;The upper ring plate includes an annular plate, a group of convex plates is arranged on the outer side of the annular plate, and a group of openings are arranged on the inner side of the annular plate, and the first web plate and the second web plate of the cross web are inserted into the cross web respectively. in the corresponding opening;
所述下环板包括八边形环板,所述八边形环板的外侧设有一组凸板,且所述八边形环板内侧设有一组开口,所述十字腹板中的第一腹板和第二腹板分别插于对应的开口中。The lower ring plate includes an octagonal ring plate, a group of convex plates is arranged on the outer side of the octagonal ring plate, and a group of openings are arranged on the inner side of the octagonal ring plate. The web and the second web are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings.
本发明中所述第一隔板和第二隔板均为内圆外方式隔板,其四周设有开口,所述十字腹板中的第一腹板和第二腹板分别插于第一隔板对应的开口中,所述十字内撑柱的板件对应插于第二隔板的开口中;In the present invention, the first separator and the second separator are both inner-circle-outer separators with openings around them, and the first and second webs in the cross web are respectively inserted into the first and second webs. In the opening corresponding to the partition plate, the plate member of the cross inner support column is correspondingly inserted into the opening of the second partition plate;
所述中部面板呈四方体,其四条边上均设有开口槽,所述十字腹板的中的第一腹板和第二腹板分别插于对应开口槽中;The middle panel is in the shape of a tetrahedron, and four sides thereof are provided with open grooves, and the first web and the second web in the cross web are respectively inserted into the corresponding open grooves;
所述中部面板的四个角处设有弧形缺口。Four corners of the middle panel are provided with arc-shaped notches.
本发明中所述十字箱型转圆管节点还包括环板间方节圆,所述环板间方节圆设于上环板和下环板之间,并设于相邻的第一腹板和第二腹板之间的间隙处;In the present invention, the cross box-shaped round-turning pipe joint further includes square pitch circles between the ring plates, and the square pitch circles between the ring plates are arranged between the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate, and are arranged on the adjacent first webs at the gap between the plate and the second web;
所述环板间方节圆的外侧设有加劲板。A stiffening plate is provided on the outer side of the square pitch circle between the ring plates.
上述技术方案可以看出,本发明具有如下有益效果:As can be seen from the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明中所述的一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法,对支撑节点的结构进行了优化,其通过对上段节点和下段节点进行分别的自我合拢后再对进行组装焊接,让两者能够同步加工,缩短了加工的时间,对加工的工序以及加工的方法进行了优化,大大的提高了该支撑节点加工的质量,让其更好的满足施工的需要。1. The manufacturing method of a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention optimizes the structure of the support node, and assembles the upper node and the lower node by self-closing respectively. Welding enables the two to be processed synchronously, shortens the processing time, and optimizes the processing procedure and processing method, which greatly improves the processing quality of the support node and makes it better meet the needs of construction.
2、本发明中所述的一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其通过圆管内十字支撑节点和十字箱型转圆管节点组合成上段节点,并将其与下段节点连接,让其形成新的支撑节点,对支撑节点的结构进行了优化,大大的提高了整个节点连接的稳定性,同时也提高了其承载性,有效的提高了其结构的稳定性能和支撑性能,同时也提高了其使用的安全性。2. A cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in the present invention is composed of a cross supporting node in a circular tube and a cross box turning circular tube node to form an upper node, and it is connected with the lower node, so that it is A new support node is formed, and the structure of the support node is optimized, which greatly improves the stability of the connection of the entire node, and also improves its bearing capacity, effectively improving the stability and support performance of its structure. the safety of its use.
3、本发明中所述圆管内十字支撑节点包括圆管、十字支撑架和一组内隔板,所述十 字支撑架设于圆管内,所述内隔板设于十字支撑架和圆管之间,并置于圆管上、下端口处;对圆管的结构进行了优化,通过在圆管内设置了十字支撑架,并在十字支撑架与圆管之间设置了内隔板,大大的提高了其圆管的支撑性和承载性,从而进一步提高了使用的安全性能。3. In the present invention, the cross support node in the circular tube includes a circular tube, a cross support frame and a set of inner partitions, the cross support is erected in the circular tube, and the inner partition is arranged between the cross support frame and the circular tube , and placed at the upper and lower ports of the round tube; the structure of the round tube is optimized, by setting a cross support frame in the round tube, and setting up an inner partition between the cross support frame and the round tube, which greatly improves the The support and bearing capacity of the round tube are improved, thereby further improving the safety performance of use.
4、本发明中所述十字支撑架的上部设有托板和上下通长加劲,所述托板设于上下通长加劲上部的外侧,且其卡于圆管的上方。所述托板和上下通长加劲的设置对上十字支撑架的结构进行了优化,通过托板卡于圆管的上方,避免上下通长加劲掉落,同时也让其起到很好的转接作用,进而提高其安装的稳定性。4. In the present invention, the upper part of the cross support frame is provided with a support plate and an upper and lower through-length stiffener, and the support plate is arranged on the outer side of the upper and lower through-length stiffened upper parts, and is clamped on the top of the round pipe. The setting of the support plate and the upper and lower through-length stiffeners optimizes the structure of the upper cross support frame. The support plate is clamped on the top of the round tube to prevent the upper and lower through-length stiffeners from falling off, and at the same time, it plays a good role in rotation. connection, thereby improving the stability of its installation.
5、本发明中十字箱型转圆管节点将十字腹板、环板以及中部面板进行组合,让其形成结构稳定的支撑节点,大大的提高了改节点结构的稳定性和承载性,从而进一步提高该结构使用的稳定性和安全性,同时也便于建筑能够实现特殊外形的安装需要。5. In the present invention, the cross-shaped box-to-round pipe joint combines the cross web, the ring plate and the middle panel to form a structurally stable support node, which greatly improves the stability and bearing capacity of the modified joint structure, thereby further The stability and safety of the use of the structure are improved, and it is also convenient for the building to meet the installation needs of special shapes.
6、本发明中所述十字腹板包括第一腹板和第二腹板,所述第一腹板和第二腹板交叉设置,且所述第一腹板的两侧中部设有第一托板,所述第二腹板的两侧的下部设有第二托板。所述十字腹板采用独特的结构设计,便于环板、隔板以及其他部件的安装,给施工提供了方便。6. In the present invention, the cross web includes a first web and a second web, the first web and the second web are crossed, and the middle of both sides of the first web is provided with a first web. A supporting plate, the lower part of both sides of the second web is provided with a second supporting plate. The cross web adopts a unique structural design, which facilitates the installation of the ring plate, the partition plate and other components, and provides convenience for construction.
7、本发明中所述上环板和下环板均设有开口,所述十字腹板与上环板和下环板插接式安装,进一步提高其整体连接的稳定性。7. In the present invention, both the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate are provided with openings, and the cross web is installed with the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate in a plug-in type, so as to further improve the stability of the overall connection.
8、本发明中中部面板的设置,进一步提高了十字腹板与环板连接的稳定性,对整个支撑节点的结构进行了进一步优化,增加其承载性和支撑性。8. The arrangement of the middle panel in the present invention further improves the stability of the connection between the cross web and the ring plate, further optimizes the structure of the entire support node, and increases its bearing capacity and support.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明中圆管内十字支撑节点和十字箱型转圆管节点安装示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cross support node in the circular tube and the cross box-type turning circular tube node in the present invention;
图3为发明中圆管内十字支撑节点结构图;Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the cross support node in the circular tube in the invention;
图4为本发明中十字箱型转圆管节点结构图;FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a cross-box-turned-round pipe node in the present invention;
图5为本发明中中部面板与十字腹板的安装结构图;Fig. 5 is the installation structure diagram of the middle panel and the cross web in the present invention;
图6为本发明中中部面板的结构图;6 is a structural diagram of a middle panel in the present invention;
图7为本发明中隔板与十字腹板的安装结构图;Fig. 7 is the installation structure diagram of the partition plate and the cross web in the present invention;
图8为本发明中环板与十字腹板的安装结构图;Fig. 8 is the installation structure diagram of the ring plate and the cross web in the present invention;
图9为本发明中十字腹板的结构图;9 is a structural diagram of a cross web in the present invention;
图10为本发明中十字内撑柱与外壁板的结构图。FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the cross inner support column and the outer wall plate in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本发明。The present invention will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例Example
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a reference to the present invention. Invention limitations.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
本实施例中所述的一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法,具体的制造方法如下:1):首先分别对上段节点和下段节点3进行自身合拢;The manufacturing method of a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube described in this embodiment is as follows: 1): firstly, the upper node and the lower node 3 are respectively closed by themselves;
2):对十字箱型转圆管节点2进行加工,先对上口两道环板22进行装焊,即,即上环板221和下环板222设于十字腹板21的指定位置,并通过清根焊对连接处进行焊接;2): To process the cross-box-turned-round pipe joint 2, firstly install and weld the two upper ring plates 22, that is, the upper ring plate 221 and the lower ring plate 222 are set at the designated positions of the cross web 21, And weld the joints by root-cleaning welding;
3):装焊第一隔板23,将第一隔板23设于十字腹板21上,并置于下环板222的下方,并 通过垫板焊对其进行焊接,且坡口朝外;3): Install and weld the first partition plate 23, set the first partition plate 23 on the cross web 21, and place it under the lower ring plate 222, and weld it by backing plate welding, and the groove faces outwards ;
4):装焊中间面板24,即,将中间面板24设于十字腹板21的下部,并将十字腹板21对应插于中间面板24的开口槽241中,通过垫板焊对两者连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;4): Install and weld the middle panel 24, that is, set the middle panel 24 on the lower part of the cross web 21, insert the cross web 21 into the opening slot 241 of the middle panel 24, and connect the two by welding the backing plate Welding is carried out at the place, and the groove faces outward during the welding process;
5):装焊环板间方节圆25,即将环板间方节圆25装于十字腹板21相邻的两第一腹板211和第二腹板212之间,同时置于上环板221和下环板222之间,通过垫板焊对连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;5): Install and weld the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates, that is, install the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates between the two adjacent first web plates 211 and the second web plate 212 of the cross web 21, and place it on the upper ring at the same time. Between the plate 221 and the lower ring plate 222, the joint is welded by the backing plate, and the groove faces outward during the welding process;
6):然后再环板间方节圆25的外侧以及十字腹板21上设置加劲板26,并通过PP焊或角焊对连接处进行焊接,至此十字箱型转圆管节点2加工完成;6): Then set the stiffening plate 26 on the outer side of the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates and on the cross web 21, and weld the joint by PP welding or fillet welding, so far the processing of the cross box-to-round pipe node 2 is completed;
7):再对圆管内十字支撑节点1进行加工,即将十字支撑架12的上下通长劲1212设于圆管11内,将托板1211卡于圆管11的上端面,对连接处采用垫板焊进行焊接固定,且坡口朝外;7): Then process the cross support node 1 in the circular tube, that is, set the up and down lengths 1212 of the cross support frame 12 in the circular tube 11, clamp the support plate 1211 on the upper end face of the circular tube 11, and use a pad for the connection. The plate is welded and fixed, and the groove faces outwards;
8):将制作好的圆管内十字支撑节点1和十字箱型转圆管节点2进行组装并焊接固定,即将十字腹板21的上部插于圆管11下部的开口111中,对圆管内十字支撑节点1和十字箱型转圆管节点2的连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;8): Assemble and fix the cross support node 1 in the round tube and the cross box-turning round tube node 2, that is, insert the upper part of the cross web 21 into the opening 111 in the lower part of the round tube 11, and align the cross in the round tube. Weld the junction between the support node 1 and the cross box-to-round pipe node 2 with the groove facing outwards during the welding process;
9):然后对圆管11内的内隔板13进行焊接,同样采用垫板焊;9): Then weld the inner baffle 13 in the round tube 11, and also use backing plate welding;
10):然后对上段节点和下段节点3进行对接,并对其余附件进行装焊即可。10): Then connect the upper node and the lower node 3, and install and weld the rest of the accessories.
本实施例中所述下段节点3以及其余附件的制作方法如下:The production methods of the lower node 3 and other accessories described in this embodiment are as follows:
1):将第二隔板32设于十字内撑柱31上,并通过垫板焊对连接处进行焊接固定,且坡口朝外;1): The second partition 32 is arranged on the cross inner support column 31, and the joint is welded and fixed by the backing plate welding, and the groove faces outward;
2):在支撑节点上设置搭筋板4,并通过清根焊进行焊接固定;2): Set the rib plate 4 on the support node, and weld and fix it by root-cleaning welding;
3):在十字箱型转圆管节点2上装焊钢筋5,并通过双面角焊对其进行焊接,焊脚范围为0.65-0.75t;3): Install the welded steel bar 5 on the cross box-to-round pipe node 2, and weld it by double-sided fillet welding, and the welding leg range is 0.65-0.75t;
4):最后再在圆管11的顶部和外壁板33的底部装焊耳板6,并通过清根焊进行焊接固定。4): Finally, install the welding lug plate 6 on the top of the round tube 11 and the bottom of the outer wall plate 33, and weld and fix it by root cleaning.
实施例2Example 2
如图所示的一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述支撑节点包括上段节点和下段节点3,其中所述上段节点包括圆管内十字支撑节点1和十字箱型转圆管节点2,所述圆管内十字支撑节点1设于十字箱型转圆管节点2的上方,所述十字箱型转圆管节点2设于下段节点3的上方。As shown in the figure, a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube is characterized in that: the support node includes an upper node and a lower node 3, wherein the upper node includes a cross supporting node 1 in the tube and a cross box turning The round tube node 2, the cross support node 1 in the round tube is arranged above the cross box-shaped round tube node 2, and the cross box-shaped round tube node 2 is arranged above the lower node 3.
本实施例中所述圆管内十字支撑节点1包括圆管11、十字支撑架12和一组内隔板 13,所述十字支撑架12设于圆管11内,所述内隔板13设于十字支撑架12和圆管11之间,并置于圆管11上、下端口处;In this embodiment, the inner cross support node 1 in the round tube includes a round tube 11, a cross support frame 12 and a set of inner partitions 13. The cross support frame 12 is arranged in the round tube 11, and the inner partition plate 13 is arranged in the Between the cross support frame 12 and the round tube 11, and at the upper and lower ports of the round tube 11;
所述内隔板13呈圆弧形,其与十字支撑架12以及圆管11相配合;所述十字支撑架12上设有托板1211和上下通长加劲1212,所述托板1211设于上下通长加劲1212上部的外侧,且其卡于圆管11的上方。The inner partition 13 is in the shape of a circular arc, which is matched with the cross support frame 12 and the round tube 11; the cross support frame 12 is provided with a support plate 1211 and an upper and lower through-length stiffener 1212, and the support plate 1211 is provided on the The outer side of the upper part of the upper part of the stiffener 1212 is lengthened up and down, and it is stuck on the top of the round pipe 11 .
本实施例中所述十字箱型转圆管节点2包括十字腹板21、一组环板22、第一隔板23和中部面板24,所述环板22设于十字腹板21上,所述隔板23设于十字腹板21上,并置于环板22的下方,所述中部面板24设于十字腹板21的下部,且两者相互配合;In this embodiment, the cross-shaped box-turned-round pipe joint 2 includes a cross web 21 , a set of ring plates 22 , a first partition 23 and a middle panel 24 . The ring plate 22 is arranged on the cross web 21 , so The partition plate 23 is arranged on the cross web 21, and is placed below the ring plate 22, and the middle panel 24 is arranged at the lower part of the cross web 21, and the two cooperate with each other;
所述圆管11的下部设有一组开口111,所述十字腹板21设于圆管11的下部,且其与开口111相配合。A set of openings 111 are provided at the lower portion of the circular tube 11 , and the cross web 21 is provided at the lower portion of the circular tube 11 and is matched with the openings 111 .
本实施例中所述下段节点3包括十字内撑柱31、一组第二隔板32和一组外壁板33,所述第二隔板32设于十字内撑柱31的上下两端,所述外壁板33设于十字内撑柱31的外侧。In this embodiment, the lower node 3 includes a cross inner support column 31, a set of second partitions 32 and a set of outer wall plates 33. The second partition plates 32 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cross inner support column 31, so The outer wall plate 33 is arranged on the outer side of the inner cross brace 31 .
本实施例中所述十字腹板21包括第一腹板211和第二腹板212,所述第一腹板211和第二腹板212交叉设置,且所述第一腹板211的两侧中部设有第一托板213,所述第二腹板212的两侧的下部设有第二托板214。In this embodiment, the cross web 21 includes a first web 211 and a second web 212 . The first web 211 and the second web 212 are crossed, and two sides of the first web 211 The middle part is provided with a first support plate 213 , and the lower parts of both sides of the second web 212 are provided with second support plates 214 .
本实施例中所述环板22包括上环板221和下环板222,所述上环板221设于第一托板213和第二托板214的上方,所述下环板222设于第一托板213的下方,并与第二托板214相配合;In this embodiment, the ring plate 22 includes an upper ring plate 221 and a lower ring plate 222. The upper ring plate 221 is provided above the first supporting plate 213 and the second supporting plate 214, and the lower ring plate 222 is provided on the top of the first supporting plate 213 and the second supporting plate 214. below the first support plate 213 and matched with the second support plate 214;
所述上环板221包括环形板2211,所述环形板2211的外侧设有一组凸板2212,且所述环形板2211内侧设有一组开口,所述十字腹板21中的第一腹板211和第二腹板212分别插于对应的开口中;The upper ring plate 221 includes an annular plate 2211 , a set of convex plates 2212 are arranged on the outer side of the annular plate 2211 , and a set of openings are arranged on the inner side of the annular plate 2211 . The first web 211 in the cross web 21 and the second web 212 are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings;
所述下环板222包括八边形环板2221,所述八边形环板2221的外侧设有一组凸板2212,且所述八边形环板2221内侧设有一组开口,所述十字腹板21中的第一腹板211和第二腹板212分别插于对应的开口中。The lower ring plate 222 includes an octagonal ring plate 2221, a set of convex plates 2212 are provided on the outer side of the octagonal ring plate 2221, and a set of openings are provided on the inner side of the octagonal ring plate 2221. The first web 211 and the second web 212 in the plate 21 are inserted into the corresponding openings, respectively.
本实施例中所述第一隔板23和第二隔板32均为内圆外方式隔板,其四周设有开口,所述十字腹板21中的第一腹板211和第二腹板212分别插于第一隔板23对应的开口中,所述十字内撑柱31的板件对应插于第二隔板32的开口中;In this embodiment, the first separator 23 and the second separator 32 are both inner-circle-outer separators with openings around them. The first web 211 and the second web in the cross web 21 212 are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings of the first partition plate 23, and the plates of the cross inner support column 31 are correspondingly inserted into the openings of the second partition plate 32;
所述中部面板24呈四方体,其四条边上均设有开口槽241,所述十字腹板21的中的第一腹板211和第二腹板212分别插于对应开口槽241中;The middle panel 24 is in the shape of a tetrahedron, and four sides thereof are provided with open grooves 241, and the first web 211 and the second web 212 in the cross web 21 are respectively inserted into the corresponding open grooves 241;
所述中部面板24的四个角处设有弧形缺口242。The four corners of the middle panel 24 are provided with arc-shaped notches 242 .
本实施例中所述十字箱型转圆管节点2还包括环板间方节圆25,所述环板间方节圆25设于上环板221和下环板222之间,并设于相邻的第一腹板211和第二腹板212之间的间隙处;In the present embodiment, the cross-box-shaped turning pipe joint 2 further includes a square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates, and the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates is arranged between the upper ring plate 221 and the lower ring plate 222, and is arranged on the at the gap between the adjacent first webs 211 and the second webs 212;
所述环板间方节圆25的外侧设有加劲板26。A stiffening plate 26 is provided on the outer side of the square pitch circle 25 between the ring plates.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements should also be regarded as the present invention. the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法,其特征在于:具体的制造方法如下:1):首先分别对上段节点和下段节点(3)进行自身合拢;A method for manufacturing a cross support node in a cross-box-shaped turning circular tube, characterized in that: the specific manufacturing method is as follows: 1): firstly, the upper node and the lower node (3) are respectively closed by themselves;
    2):对十字箱型转圆管节点(2)进行加工,先对上口两道环板(22)进行装焊,即,即上环板(221)和下环板(222)设于十字腹板(21)的指定位置,并通过清根焊对连接处进行焊接;2): To process the cross-shaped box-to-round pipe joint (2), first install and weld the two upper ring plates (22), that is, the upper ring plate (221) and the lower ring plate (222) are located in the The designated position of the cross web (21), and the joints are welded by root cleaning;
    3):装焊第一隔板(23),将第一隔板(23)设于十字腹板(21)上,并置于下环板(222)的下方,并通过垫板焊对其进行焊接,且坡口朝外;3): Install and weld the first partition plate (23), set the first partition plate (23) on the cross web (21), and place it under the lower ring plate (222), and weld it through the backing plate. Weld with the groove facing outwards;
    4):装焊中间面板(24),即,将中间面板(24)设于十字腹板(21)的下部,并将十字腹板(21)对应插于中间面板(24)的开口槽(241)中,通过垫板焊对两者连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;4): Install and weld the middle panel (24), that is, set the middle panel (24) on the lower part of the cross web (21), and insert the cross web (21) into the opening groove (24) of the middle panel (24). 241), the joint between the two is welded by backing plate welding, and the groove faces outward during the welding process;
    5):装焊环板间方节圆(25),即将环板间方节圆(25)装于十字腹板(21)相邻的两第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)之间,同时置于上环板(221)和下环板(222)之间,通过垫板焊对连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;5): Install and weld the square pitch circle (25) between the ring plates, that is, install the square pitch circle (25) between the ring plates on the two first webs (211) and the second webs (211) adjacent to the cross web (21). 212), placed between the upper ring plate (221) and the lower ring plate (222) at the same time, the joints are welded by backing plate welding, and the groove faces outward during the welding process;
    6):然后再环板间方节圆(25)的外侧以及十字腹板(21)上设置加劲板(26),并通过PP焊或角焊对连接处进行焊接,至此十字箱型转圆管节点(2)加工完成;6): Then, set the stiffening plate (26) on the outside of the square pitch circle (25) between the ring plates and on the cross web (21), and weld the joints by PP welding or fillet welding. The processing of the pipe joint (2) is completed;
    7):再对圆管内十字支撑节点(1)进行加工,即将十字支撑架(12)的上下通长劲(1212)设于圆管(11)内,将托板(1211)卡于圆管(11)的上端面,对连接处采用垫板焊进行焊接固定,且坡口朝外;7): Then, process the cross support node (1) in the circular tube, that is, set the upper and lower lengths (1212) of the cross support frame (12) in the circular tube (11), and clamp the support plate (1211) in the circular tube (11) The upper end face of the joint is welded and fixed by backing welding, and the groove is facing outward;
    8):将制作好的圆管内十字支撑节点(1)和十字箱型转圆管节点(2)进行组装并焊接固定,即将十字腹板(21)的上部插于圆管(11)下部的开口(111)中,对圆管内十字支撑节点(1)和十字箱型转圆管节点(2)的连接处进行焊接,且焊接过程中坡口朝外;8): Assemble the inner cross support node (1) and the cross box-turned round tube node (2) that have been made and fix them by welding, that is, insert the upper part of the cross web (21) into the lower part of the round tube (11). In the opening (111), welding is performed on the connection between the cross support node (1) in the circular tube and the cross box-turned circular tube node (2), and the groove faces outward during the welding process;
    9):然后对圆管(11)内的内隔板(13)进行焊接,同样采用垫板焊;9): Then weld the inner partition plate (13) in the round tube (11), and also use backing plate welding;
    10):然后对上段节点和下段节点(3)进行对接,并对其余附件进行装焊即可。10): Then connect the upper node and the lower node (3), and install and weld the rest of the accessories.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法,其特征在于:所述下段节点(3)以及其余附件的制作方法如下:The manufacturing method of the cross support node in the cross box-shaped turning circular tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the manufacturing method of the lower node (3) and other accessories is as follows:
    1):将第二隔板(32)设于十字内撑柱(31)上,并通过垫板焊对连接处进行焊接固定,且坡口朝外;1): Set the second partition (32) on the cross inner support column (31), and weld and fix the joint through the backing plate welding, and the groove faces outward;
    2):在支撑节点上设置搭筋板(4),并通过清根焊进行焊接固定;2): Set the rib plate (4) on the support node, and weld and fix it by root-cleaning welding;
    3):在十字箱型转圆管节点(2)上装焊钢筋(5),并通过双面角焊对其进行焊接,焊脚范围为0.65-0.75t;3): Install the welded steel bar (5) on the cross box-to-round pipe joint (2), and weld it by double-sided fillet welding, and the welding leg range is 0.65-0.75t;
    4):最后再在圆管(11)的顶部和外壁板(33)的底部装焊耳板(6),并通过清根焊进行焊接固定。4): Finally, a welding lug plate (6) is installed on the top of the round tube (11) and the bottom of the outer wall plate (33), and welded and fixed by root cleaning.
  3. 一种根据权利要求1至2所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点的制作方法制作的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述支撑节点包括上段节点和下段节点(3),其中,所述上段节点包括圆管内十字支撑节点(1)和十字箱型转圆管节点(2),所述圆管内十字支撑节点(1)设于十字箱型转圆管节点(2)的上方,所述十字箱型转圆管节点(2)设于下段节点(3)的上方。A cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning round tube made by the method for making a cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular tube according to claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: the support node comprises an upper section node and a lower section node ( 3), wherein, the upper node includes a cross support node (1) in a circular tube and a cross box-shaped turning circular tube node (2), and the inner cross supporting node (1) in the circular tube is provided at the cross box-shaped turning circular tube node (1). 2) above, the cross box-shaped turning tube node (2) is arranged above the lower node (3).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述圆管内十字支撑节点(1)包括圆管(11)、十字支撑架(12)和一组内隔板(13),所述十字支撑架(12)设于圆管(11)内,所述内隔板(13)设于十字支撑架(12)和圆管(11)之间,并置于圆管(11)上、下端口处;The cross support node in the cross box-shaped turning circular tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross support node (1) in the circular tube comprises a circular tube (11), a cross support frame (12) and a set of inner baffles (13), the cross support frame (12) is arranged in the circular tube (11), and the inner partition plate (13) is arranged between the cross support frame (12) and the circular tube (11), and is placed in the circular tube (11). at the upper and lower ports of the pipe (11);
    所述内隔板(13)呈圆弧形,其与十字支撑架(12)以及圆管(11)相配合;所述十字支撑架(12)上设有托板(1211)和上下通长加劲(1212),所述托板(1211)设于上下通长加劲(1212)上部的外侧,且其卡于圆管(11)的上方。The inner partition (13) is in the shape of a circular arc, which is matched with the cross support frame (12) and the circular tube (11); the cross support frame (12) is provided with a support plate (1211) and a vertical length of the cross support frame (12). Stiffening (1212), the support plate (1211) is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the upper and lower through-length stiffening (1212), and is clamped above the circular tube (11).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述十字箱型转圆管节点(2)包括十字腹板(21)、一组环板(22)、第一隔板(23)和中部面板(24),所述环板(22)设于十字腹板(21)上,所述隔板(23)设于十字腹板(21)上,并置于环板(22)的下方,所述中部面板(24)设于十字腹板(21)的下部,且两者相互配合;The cross support node in the cross box-shaped round pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross box-shaped round pipe joint (2) comprises a cross web (21), a set of ring plates (22), a third A partition (23) and a middle panel (24), the ring plate (22) is arranged on the cross web (21), the partition (23) is arranged on the cross web (21), and is placed on the cross web (21) Below the ring plate (22), the middle panel (24) is arranged on the lower part of the cross web (21), and the two cooperate with each other;
    所述圆管(11)的下部设有一组开口(111),所述十字腹板(21)设于圆管(11)的下部,且其与开口(111)相配合。A group of openings (111) are arranged at the lower part of the circular tube (11), and the cross webs (21) are arranged at the lower part of the circular tube (11) and are matched with the openings (111).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述下段节点(3)包括十字内撑柱(31)、一组第二隔板(32)和一组外壁板(33),所述第二隔板(32)设于十字内撑柱(31)的上下两端,所述外壁板(33)设于十字内撑柱(31)的外侧。The cross support node in the cross box-shaped turning circular tube according to claim 1, wherein the lower node (3) comprises a cross inner support column (31), a set of second partitions (32) and a set of outer walls A plate (33), the second partition plate (32) is arranged on the upper and lower ends of the cross inner support column (31), and the outer wall plate (33) is arranged on the outer side of the cross inner support column (31).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述十字腹板(21)包括第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212),所述第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)交叉设置,且所述第一腹板(211)的两侧中部设有第一托板(213),所述第二腹板(212)的两侧的下部设有第二托板(214)。The cross support node in a cross box-shaped turning circular pipe according to claim 5, wherein the cross web (21) comprises a first web (211) and a second web (212), the first web (212) The web (211) and the second web (212) are arranged crosswise, and first support plates (213) are provided in the middle of both sides of the first web (211). The lower parts of both sides are provided with second support plates (214).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述环板(22)包括上环板(221)和下环板(222),所述上环板(221)设于第一托板(213)和第二托板 (214)的上方,所述下环板(222)设于第一托板(213)的下方,并与第二托板(214)相配合;The cross support node in the cross box-shaped turning round pipe according to claim 7, wherein the ring plate (22) comprises an upper ring plate (221) and a lower ring plate (222), and the upper ring plate (221) ) is arranged above the first supporting plate (213) and the second supporting plate (214), the lower ring plate (222) is arranged below the first supporting plate (213), and is connected with the second supporting plate (214) cooperate;
    所述上环板(221)包括环形板(2211),所述环形板(2211)的外侧设有一组凸板(2212),且所述环形板(2211)内侧设有一组开口,所述十字腹板(21)中的第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)分别插于对应的开口中;The upper ring plate (221) includes an annular plate (2211), a group of convex plates (2212) are arranged on the outer side of the annular plate (2211), and a group of openings are arranged on the inner side of the annular plate (2211). The first web (211) and the second web (212) of the webs (21) are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings;
    所述下环板(222)包括八边形环板(2221),所述八边形环板(2221)的外侧设有一组凸板(2212),且所述八边形环板(2221)内侧设有一组开口,所述十字腹板(21)中的第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)分别插于对应的开口中。The lower ring plate (222) includes an octagonal ring plate (2221), a set of convex plates (2212) are arranged on the outer side of the octagonal ring plate (2221), and the octagonal ring plate (2221) A group of openings are provided on the inner side, and the first web (211) and the second web (212) in the cross web (21) are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述第一隔板(23)和第二隔板(32)均为内圆外方式隔板,其四周设有开口,所述十字腹板(21)中的第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)分别插于第一隔板(23)对应的开口中,所述十字内撑柱(31)的板件对应插于第二隔板(32)的开口中;The inner cross support node of the cross-box-type turning round pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first partition plate (23) and the second partition plate (32) are both inner-circle-outer type partition plates, and are provided with There are openings, and the first web (211) and the second web (212) in the cross web (21) are respectively inserted into the corresponding openings of the first partition (23). The plate member of 31) is correspondingly inserted into the opening of the second partition plate (32);
    所述中部面板(24)呈四方体,其四条边上均设有开口槽(241),所述十字腹板(21)的中的第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)分别插于对应开口槽(241)中;The middle panel (24) is in the shape of a quadrangle, and four sides thereof are provided with open slots (241). are respectively inserted into the corresponding opening slots (241);
    所述中部面板(24)的四个角处设有弧形缺口(242)。The four corners of the middle panel (24) are provided with arc-shaped notches (242).
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的十字箱型转圆管内十字支撑节点,其特征在于:所述十字箱型转圆管节点(2)还包括环板间方节圆(25),所述环板间方节圆(25)设于上环板(221)和下环板(222)之间,并设于相邻的第一腹板(211)和第二腹板(212)之间的间隙处;The cross support node in the cross box-shaped round pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cross box-shaped round pipe joint (2) further comprises a square pitch circle (25) between the ring plates. The square pitch circle (25) is arranged between the upper ring plate (221) and the lower ring plate (222), and is arranged at the gap between the adjacent first web plates (211) and the second web plates (212) ;
    所述环板间方节圆(25)的外侧设有加劲板(26)。A stiffening plate (26) is provided on the outer side of the square pitch circle (25) between the ring plates.
PCT/CN2021/130242 2020-12-29 2021-11-12 Cross-shaped box-type to round tube internal cross-shaped supporting joint, and manufacturing method therefor WO2022142764A1 (en)

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