WO2022142246A1 - Esim m2m-based automatic network access method and system - Google Patents

Esim m2m-based automatic network access method and system Download PDF

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WO2022142246A1
WO2022142246A1 PCT/CN2021/104739 CN2021104739W WO2022142246A1 WO 2022142246 A1 WO2022142246 A1 WO 2022142246A1 CN 2021104739 W CN2021104739 W CN 2021104739W WO 2022142246 A1 WO2022142246 A1 WO 2022142246A1
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euicc
rspm
instruction
profile
channel
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PCT/CN2021/104739
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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程柳红
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北京握奇数据股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • H04W8/265Network addressing or numbering for mobility support for initial activation of new user

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of autonomous number assignment of the GSMA SGP02 specification, in particular to a method and system for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M.
  • SIM card In recent years, in order to meet the requirements of smaller mobile phone space, SIM card has experienced SIM, Mini-SIM, Micro-SIM, Nano-SIM, and currently, eSIM will embed the above functions into hardware in the form of software, replacing physical SIM Card. Then, the method of safe numbering of embedded SIM card becomes more and more important. In the prior art, either the operator's available code number needs to be built in in advance, or it needs to be initiated by the user, and there must be an interactive interface, which is inconvenient to use. The method and system for autonomous subscription of eSIM IoT cards can be realized without pre-setting available operator resources or triggering subscription by the client.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M.
  • the eSIM IoT card can be automatically assigned without the need for the client to trigger operations such as assigning an account.
  • a method for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M comprising the following steps:
  • the embedded chip card eUICC establishes a connection with the remote service configuration management system RSPM through the security module SE;
  • the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE;
  • the eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates an issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM;
  • the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result
  • the RSPM initiates an SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC;
  • the RSPM applies to the operator MNO for code number data, obtains corresponding code number resources and encapsulates personalized Profile data;
  • the RSPM delivers the Profile data to the eUICC through the SCP03T channel through the SE;
  • the eUICC installs the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and returns the installation result to the RSPM;
  • the RSPM sends the Profile activation activation instruction to the eUICC;
  • the eUICC activates an activation instruction based on the Profile, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in to the Internet after the activation is successful.
  • S100 includes:
  • the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the open BIP channel instruction
  • S100 further includes:
  • the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to a predetermined number of retransmission times.
  • the S400 includes:
  • the RSPM completes key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the key includes ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
  • the S500 includes:
  • the RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
  • An eSIM M2M-based autonomous numbering system comprising: an embedded chip card eUICC, a security module SE, a remote service configuration management system RSPM, and an operator MNO;
  • the RSPM After the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE;
  • the eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates an issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM;
  • the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result;
  • the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC;
  • the RSPM applies for the code number data to the MNO, obtains the corresponding code number resource and encapsulates the personalized Profile data;
  • the RSPM sends the Profile data to the eUICC through the SCP03T channel through the SE;
  • the eUICC installs the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and returns the installation result to the RSPM;
  • the RSPM confirms that the installation is successful, and issues the Profile activation activation instruction to the eUICC;
  • the eUICC activates the activation instruction based on the Profile, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in to the Internet after the activation is successful.
  • the eUICC establishes a connection between the SE and the RSPM, including:
  • the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the open BIP channel instruction
  • the eUICC establishes a connection between the SE and the RSPM, further comprising:
  • the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to a predetermined number of retransmissions.
  • the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC, including:
  • the RSPM completes key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the key includes ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
  • the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC, including:
  • the RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
  • the present invention can realize the autonomous numbering of the eSIM Internet of Things card without presetting available operator resources in advance, and without requiring the client to trigger operations such as numbering under the condition of tight operator number resources .
  • Fig. 1 is a kind of working principle frame diagram of the autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M provided in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for autonomously assigning numbers based on eSIM M2M provided in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram of an eSIM M2M-based autonomous number assignment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • SM-SR includes SMS transceiver module, BIP gateway modules and business processing modules.
  • MNO is used to provide available resource data; a secure channel SCP03 or SCP03t is established between SM-DP and eUICC, responsible for APDU assembly and interaction with eUICC through SM-SR, specifically for receiving input data and trigger request of MNO, according to Input data and trigger requests to generate personalized data, assemble and preset the personalized data, and generate a Profile file, where Profile is the card file structure, which is specifically defined as Combination of a file structure, data and applications on an eUICC, Profile generation It is the process that the SM-DP platform generates the personalized data according to the profile ordering stage, and generates the profile according to the standard profile format, encrypts the overall data of the profile, and sends the overall ciphertext data of the profile to the embedded chip card eUICC through SM-SR.
  • Profile is the card file structure, which is specifically defined as Combination of a file structure, data and applications on an eUICC, Profile generation
  • the business processing module is used to manage the business process, establish and manage the security channel, and remotely manage the loading, activation, deactivation, deletion, switching and updating of the Profile in the eUICC card.
  • the SMS communication module and the BIP communication module are responsible for connecting the eUICC with the background.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M, as shown in FIG. 2 , including the following steps:
  • the embedded chip card eUICC establishes a connection with the remote service configuration management system RSPM through the security module SE.
  • S100 includes:
  • the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the instruction to open the BIP channel;
  • the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to the predetermined number of retransmissions.
  • the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE.
  • the eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates the issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM.
  • the RSPM Based on the instruction execution result, after confirming that the creation is successful, the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC.
  • RSPM completes key negotiation with eUICC through multiple command interactions, and the keys include ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
  • the RSPM initiates the establishment of the SCP03T channel to the eUICC.
  • the RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
  • the RSPM applies to the operator MNO for code number data, obtains corresponding code number resources, and encapsulates personalized Profile data.
  • S700 and RSPM deliver Profile data to eUICC through SCP03T channel through SE.
  • the S800 and eUICC install the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and return the installation result to the RSPM.
  • the S900 and RSPM send the Profile activation activation instruction to eUICC after confirming that the installation is successful.
  • S1000 and eUICC enable activation commands based on Profile, enable Profile application, and automatically log in to the Internet after successful activation.
  • the present invention can realize the autonomous numbering of the eSIM Internet of Things card without presetting available operator resources in advance, and without requiring the client to trigger operations such as numbering under the condition that the operator's number resources are tight.
  • the number resources of the operator can be saved in the process of autonomous numbering, and at the same time, the space occupation of the card can be reduced to a certain extent.
  • the implementation of the present invention also provides an eSIM M2M-based autonomous number subscription system, including: an embedded chip card eUICC, a security module SE, a remote service configuration management system RSPM, and an operator MNO.
  • an embedded chip card eUICC embedded chip card
  • SE security module
  • RSPM remote service configuration management system
  • operator MNO operator MNO
  • the eUICC establishes a connection with the RSPM through the SE; after the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation command to the eUICC through the SE; the eUICC creates the command based on the ISDP , create the issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and return the instruction execution result to RSPM; RSPM will conduct key negotiation with eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result; after the key negotiation is completed, RSPM initiates SCP03T channel to eUICC Established; after the SCP03T channel is established, RSPM applies to the MNO for code number data, obtains the corresponding code number resources and encapsulates the personalized Profile data; RSPM sends the Profile data to eUICC through the SCP03T channel through SE; eUICC is based on the Profile data, Install the corresponding Profile application, and return the installation result to RSPM; based on the installation result, RSPM sends the Profile activation activ
  • the eUICC establishes a connection between the SE and the RSPM, including: after the eUICC is powered on, actively sending an open BIP channel command to the SE; based on the BIP channel open command, the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC, if the creation is successful, then An https connection is established with the RSPM. If the establishment fails, the eUICC resends the BIP channel open command according to the predetermined number of resends.
  • the RSPM and the eUICC perform key negotiation, including: the RSPM completes the key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the keys include ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
  • the RSPM initiates the establishment of the SCP03T channel to the eUICC, including: the RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are an eSIM M2M-based automatic network access method and system. The method comprises: S100, an eUICC establishes a connection to an RSPM by means of a SE; S200, after the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends an ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC; S300, the eUICC creates an ISD-P on the basis of the ISDP creation instruction, and returns an instruction execution result to the RSPM; S400, the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC; S500, after the key negotiation is completed, the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC; S600, after the SCP03T channel establishment is completed, the RSPM applies for code number data from MNO and obtains Profile data; S700, the RSPM sends, by the SE, the Profile data to the eUICC by means of the SCP03T channel; S800, the eUICC installs a corresponding Profile application on the basis of the Profile data; S900, the RSPM sends a Profile enabling activation instruction to the eUICC; S1000, the eUICC enables the profile application on the basis of the Profile enabling activation instruction, and automatically accesses the network after successful enabling. In the present invention, in the case of shortage of code number resources of an operator, automatic network access of an eSIM Internet of Things card can be implemented without the need to pre-configure available operator resources in advance and without the need for a client to trigger a network access operation.

Description

一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法和系统A method and system for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及GSMA SGP02规范的自主下号领域,具体涉及一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法和系统。The invention relates to the field of autonomous number assignment of the GSMA SGP02 specification, in particular to a method and system for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,为了满足更小的手机空间要求,SIM卡经历了SIM、Mini-SIM、Micro-SIM、Nano-SIM,而当前,eSIM将以软件形式将以上功能嵌入到硬件中,替代了物理SIM卡。那么,嵌入式SIM卡的安全下号方法显得越来越重要。现有技术中,要么需要提前内置运营商可用码号,要么需要用户发起,必须有交互界面,使用起来并不方便,因此,目前亟需提供一种在运营商码号资源紧张的情况下,无需提前预置可用运营商资源,也无需客户端触发下号等操作,即可实现eSIM物联网卡的自主下号方法及系统。In recent years, in order to meet the requirements of smaller mobile phone space, SIM card has experienced SIM, Mini-SIM, Micro-SIM, Nano-SIM, and currently, eSIM will embed the above functions into hardware in the form of software, replacing physical SIM Card. Then, the method of safe numbering of embedded SIM card becomes more and more important. In the prior art, either the operator's available code number needs to be built in in advance, or it needs to be initiated by the user, and there must be an interactive interface, which is inconvenient to use. The method and system for autonomous subscription of eSIM IoT cards can be realized without pre-setting available operator resources or triggering subscription by the client.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法和系统,在运营商码号资源紧张的情况下,无需提前预置可用运营商资源,也无需客户端触发下号等操作,即可实现eSIM物联网卡的自主下号。In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M. The eSIM IoT card can be automatically assigned without the need for the client to trigger operations such as assigning an account.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法,包括以下步骤:A method for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M, comprising the following steps:
S100、嵌入式芯片卡eUICC通过安全模块SE与远程服务配置管理系统RSPM之间建立连接;S100, the embedded chip card eUICC establishes a connection with the remote service configuration management system RSPM through the security module SE;
S200、建立连接成功后,所述RSPM通过所述SE向所述eUICC发送封装后的ISDP创建指令;S200, after the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE;
S300、所述eUICC基于所述ISDP创建指令,创建发行者Profile安全域ISD-P,并将指令执行结果返回给所述RSPM;S300, the eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates an issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM;
S400、所述RSPM基于所述指令执行结果,确认创建成功后,与所述 eUICC进行密钥协商;S400, the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result;
S500、所述密钥协商完成后,所述RSPM向所述eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立;S500. After the key negotiation is completed, the RSPM initiates an SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC;
S600、所述SCP03T通道建立完成后,所述RSPM向运营商MNO申请码号数据,获取对应的码号资源以及封装个人化后的Profile数据;S600, after the SCP03T channel is established, the RSPM applies to the operator MNO for code number data, obtains corresponding code number resources and encapsulates personalized Profile data;
S700、所述RSPM通过所述SE将所述Profile数据经所述SCP03T通道下发给所述eUICC;S700, the RSPM delivers the Profile data to the eUICC through the SCP03T channel through the SE;
S800、所述eUICC基于所述Profile数据,安装对应的Profile应用,并将安装结果返回给所述RSPM;S800, the eUICC installs the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and returns the installation result to the RSPM;
S900、所述RSPM基于所述安装结果,确认安装成功后,将Profile启用激活指令下发给所述eUICC;S900, based on the installation result, after confirming that the installation is successful, the RSPM sends the Profile activation activation instruction to the eUICC;
S1000、所述eUICC基于所述Profile启用激活指令,启用所述Profile应用,启用成功后自动登网。S1000, the eUICC activates an activation instruction based on the Profile, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in to the Internet after the activation is successful.
进一步,如上所述的方法,S100包括:Further, in the above-mentioned method, S100 includes:
S101、在所述eUICC上电后,主动发送打开BIP通道指令给所述SE;S101. After the eUICC is powered on, actively send an instruction to open a BIP channel to the SE;
S102、所述SE基于所述打开BIP通道指令,与所述eUICC之间创建BIP通道;S102, the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the open BIP channel instruction;
S103、若创建成功,则与所述RSPM之间建立https连接。S103. If the creation is successful, establish an https connection with the RSPM.
进一步,如上所述的方法,S100还包括:Further, in the above method, S100 further includes:
S104、若创建失败,则所述eUICC按照预定重发次数重发所述打开BIP通道指令。S104. If the creation fails, the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to a predetermined number of retransmission times.
进一步,如上所述的方法,所述S400包括:Further, in the above-mentioned method, the S400 includes:
所述RSPM通过多次指令交互与所述eUICC完成密钥协商,所述密钥包括ENCKey,MACKey,DEKKey。The RSPM completes key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the key includes ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
进一步,如上所述的方法,所述S500包括:Further, in the above-mentioned method, the S500 includes:
所述RSPM通过多次指令交互完成所述SCP03T通道建立,得到协议S-ENC,S-MAC和S-RMAC,用以后续数据传输。The RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的系统,包括:嵌入式芯片卡eUICC、安全模块SE、远程服务配置管理系统RSPM和运营商MNO;An eSIM M2M-based autonomous numbering system, comprising: an embedded chip card eUICC, a security module SE, a remote service configuration management system RSPM, and an operator MNO;
所述eUICC通过所述SE与所述RSPM之间建立连接;establishing a connection between the eUICC and the RSPM through the SE;
建立连接成功后,所述RSPM通过所述SE向所述eUICC发送封装后的ISDP创建指令;After the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE;
所述eUICC基于所述ISDP创建指令,创建发行者Profile安全域ISD-P,并将指令执行结果返回给所述RSPM;The eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates an issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM;
所述RSPM基于所述指令执行结果,确认创建成功后,与所述eUICC进行密钥协商;The RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result;
所述密钥协商完成后,所述RSPM向所述eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立;After the key negotiation is completed, the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC;
所述SCP03T通道建立完成后,所述RSPM向所述MNO申请码号数据,获取对应的码号资源以及封装个人化后的Profile数据;After the SCP03T channel is established, the RSPM applies for the code number data to the MNO, obtains the corresponding code number resource and encapsulates the personalized Profile data;
所述RSPM通过所述SE将所述Profile数据经所述SCP03T通道下发给所述eUICC;The RSPM sends the Profile data to the eUICC through the SCP03T channel through the SE;
所述eUICC基于所述Profile数据,安装对应的Profile应用,并将安装结果返回给所述RSPM;The eUICC installs the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and returns the installation result to the RSPM;
所述RSPM基于所述安装结果,确认安装成功后,将Profile启用激活指令下发给所述eUICC;Based on the installation result, the RSPM confirms that the installation is successful, and issues the Profile activation activation instruction to the eUICC;
所述eUICC基于所述Profile启用激活指令,启用所述Profile应用,启用成功后自动登网。The eUICC activates the activation instruction based on the Profile, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in to the Internet after the activation is successful.
进一步,如上所述的系统,所述eUICC通过所述SE与所述RSPM之间建立连接,包括:Further, in the above system, the eUICC establishes a connection between the SE and the RSPM, including:
在所述eUICC上电后,主动发送打开BIP通道指令给所述SE;After the eUICC is powered on, actively send an instruction to open the BIP channel to the SE;
所述SE基于所述打开BIP通道指令,与所述eUICC之间创建BIP通道;The SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the open BIP channel instruction;
若创建成功,则与所述RSPM之间建立https连接。If the creation is successful, an https connection is established with the RSPM.
进一步,如上所述的系统,所述eUICC通过所述SE与所述RSPM之间建立连接,还包括:Further, in the above system, the eUICC establishes a connection between the SE and the RSPM, further comprising:
若创建失败,则所述eUICC按照预定重发次数重发所述打开BIP通道指令。If the creation fails, the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to a predetermined number of retransmissions.
进一步,如上所述的系统,所述RSPM与所述eUICC进行密钥协商,包括:Further, in the above system, the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC, including:
所述RSPM通过多次指令交互与所述eUICC完成密钥协商,所述密钥包 括ENCKey,MACKey,DEKKey。The RSPM completes key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the key includes ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
进一步,如上所述的系统,所述RSPM向所述eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立,包括:Further, in the above system, the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC, including:
所述RSPM通过多次指令交互完成所述SCP03T通道建立,得到协议S-ENC,S-MAC和S-RMAC,用以后续数据传输。The RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
本发明的有益效果在于:本发明在运营商码号资源紧张的情况下,无需提前预置可用运营商资源,也无需客户端触发下号等操作,即可实现eSIM物联网卡的自主下号。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can realize the autonomous numbering of the eSIM Internet of Things card without presetting available operator resources in advance, and without requiring the client to trigger operations such as numbering under the condition of tight operator number resources .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中提供的一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的工作原理框架图;Fig. 1 is a kind of working principle frame diagram of the autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中提供的一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for autonomously assigning numbers based on eSIM M2M provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中提供的一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的时序图。FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram of an eSIM M2M-based autonomous number assignment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施例的技术方案作进一步的详细描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,均属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
缩略语和关键术语解释如下表一。Abbreviations and key terms are explained in Table 1 below.
表一Table I
Figure PCTCN2021104739-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021104739-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021104739-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021104739-appb-000002
如图1所示的网络拓扑图,运营商MNO、订阅管理-安全路由SM-SR、订阅管理-数据准备SM-DP以及嵌入式芯片卡eUICC,其中,SM-SR包括短信收发模块、BIP网关模块和业务处理模块。MNO用于提供可用的资源数据;SM-DP与eUICC之间建立安全通道SCP03或者SCP03t,负责APDU的组装并通过SM-SR与eUICC进行交互,具体用于接收MNO的输入数据和触发请求,根据输入数据和触发请求生成个人化数据,对个人化数据进行组装预置,生成Profile文件,其中,Profile即卡文件结构,其具体定义为Combination of a file structure,data and applications on an eUICC,Profile生成是SM-DP平台根据profile订购阶段产生的个性化数据,按照标准的Profile格式生成Profile的过程,对Profile整体数据进行加密,通过SM-SR将Profile整体密文数据下发到嵌入式芯片卡eUICC内进行应用安装。业务处理模块用于对业务流程的管理,对安全通道的建立与管理,远程管理eUICC卡内Profile的加载、激活、去活、删除、切换、更新。短信通信模块和BIP通信模块负责连接eUICC与后台。As shown in the network topology diagram in Figure 1, operator MNO, subscription management-secure routing SM-SR, subscription management-data preparation SM-DP and embedded chip card eUICC, wherein SM-SR includes SMS transceiver module, BIP gateway modules and business processing modules. MNO is used to provide available resource data; a secure channel SCP03 or SCP03t is established between SM-DP and eUICC, responsible for APDU assembly and interaction with eUICC through SM-SR, specifically for receiving input data and trigger request of MNO, according to Input data and trigger requests to generate personalized data, assemble and preset the personalized data, and generate a Profile file, where Profile is the card file structure, which is specifically defined as Combination of a file structure, data and applications on an eUICC, Profile generation It is the process that the SM-DP platform generates the personalized data according to the profile ordering stage, and generates the profile according to the standard profile format, encrypts the overall data of the profile, and sends the overall ciphertext data of the profile to the embedded chip card eUICC through SM-SR. Install the app inside. The business processing module is used to manage the business process, establish and manage the security channel, and remotely manage the loading, activation, deactivation, deletion, switching and updating of the Profile in the eUICC card. The SMS communication module and the BIP communication module are responsible for connecting the eUICC with the background.
基于以上网络拓扑结构以及各功能模块的工作原理,本发明实施例提供一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Based on the above network topology structure and the working principle of each functional module, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for autonomous number assignment based on eSIM M2M, as shown in FIG. 2 , including the following steps:
S100、嵌入式芯片卡eUICC通过安全模块SE与远程服务配置管理系统RSPM之间建立连接。S100, the embedded chip card eUICC establishes a connection with the remote service configuration management system RSPM through the security module SE.
S100包括:S100 includes:
S101、在eUICC上电后,主动发送打开BIP通道指令给SE;S101. After the eUICC is powered on, actively send an instruction to open the BIP channel to the SE;
S102、SE基于打开BIP通道指令,与eUICC之间创建BIP通道;S102, the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the instruction to open the BIP channel;
S103、若创建成功,则与RSPM之间建立https连接;S103. If the creation is successful, establish an https connection with RSPM;
S104、若创建失败,则eUICC按照预定重发次数重发打开BIP通道指令。S104. If the creation fails, the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to the predetermined number of retransmissions.
S200、建立连接成功后,RSPM通过SE向eUICC发送封装后的ISDP创建指令。S200. After the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE.
S300、eUICC基于ISDP创建指令,创建发行者Profile安全域ISD-P,并将指令执行结果返回给RSPM。S300, the eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates the issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM.
S400、RSPM基于指令执行结果,确认创建成功后,与eUICC进行密钥协商。S400. Based on the instruction execution result, after confirming that the creation is successful, the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC.
具体地,RSPM通过多次指令交互与eUICC完成密钥协商,密钥包括ENCKey,MACKey,DEKKey。Specifically, RSPM completes key negotiation with eUICC through multiple command interactions, and the keys include ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
S500、密钥协商完成后,RSPM向eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立。S500. After the key negotiation is completed, the RSPM initiates the establishment of the SCP03T channel to the eUICC.
具体地,RSPM通过多次指令交互完成SCP03T通道建立,得到协议S-ENC,S-MAC和S-RMAC,用以后续数据传输。Specifically, the RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
S600、SCP03T通道建立完成后,RSPM向运营商MNO申请码号数据,获取对应的码号资源以及封装个人化后的Profile数据。After the S600 and SCP03T channels are established, the RSPM applies to the operator MNO for code number data, obtains corresponding code number resources, and encapsulates personalized Profile data.
S700、RSPM通过SE将Profile数据经SCP03T通道下发给eUICC。S700 and RSPM deliver Profile data to eUICC through SCP03T channel through SE.
S800、eUICC基于Profile数据,安装对应的Profile应用,并将安装结果返回给RSPM。The S800 and eUICC install the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and return the installation result to the RSPM.
S900、RSPM基于安装结果,确认安装成功后,将Profile启用激活指令下发给eUICC。Based on the installation result, the S900 and RSPM send the Profile activation activation instruction to eUICC after confirming that the installation is successful.
S1000、eUICC基于Profile启用激活指令,启用Profile应用,启用成功后自动登网。S1000 and eUICC enable activation commands based on Profile, enable Profile application, and automatically log in to the Internet after successful activation.
本发明在运营商码号资源紧张的情况下,无需提前预置可用运营商资源,也无需客户端触发下号等操作,即可实现eSIM物联网卡的自主下号。对于物联网自主下号过程中可以节省运营商码号资源,同时,在一定程度上减少 了卡片空间大小的占用。The present invention can realize the autonomous numbering of the eSIM Internet of Things card without presetting available operator resources in advance, and without requiring the client to trigger operations such as numbering under the condition that the operator's number resources are tight. For the Internet of Things, the number resources of the operator can be saved in the process of autonomous numbering, and at the same time, the space occupation of the card can be reduced to a certain extent.
本发明实施还提供一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的系统,包括:嵌入式芯片卡eUICC、安全模块SE、远程服务配置管理系统RSPM和运营商MNO。各组成部分的功能以及相互之间的关系如图3所示,eUICC通过SE与RSPM之间建立连接;建立连接成功后,RSPM通过SE向eUICC发送封装后的ISDP创建指令;eUICC基于ISDP创建指令,创建发行者Profile安全域ISD-P,并将指令执行结果返回给RSPM;RSPM基于指令执行结果,确认创建成功后,与eUICC进行密钥协商;密钥协商完成后,RSPM向eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立;SCP03T通道建立完成后,RSPM向MNO申请码号数据,获取对应的码号资源以及封装个人化后的Profile数据;RSPM通过SE将Profile数据经SCP03T通道下发给eUICC;eUICC基于Profile数据,安装对应的Profile应用,并将安装结果返回给RSPM;RSPM基于安装结果,确认安装成功后,将Profile启用激活指令下发给eUICC;eUICC基于Profile启用激活指令,启用Profile应用,启用成功后自动登网。The implementation of the present invention also provides an eSIM M2M-based autonomous number subscription system, including: an embedded chip card eUICC, a security module SE, a remote service configuration management system RSPM, and an operator MNO. The functions of each component and the relationship between them are shown in Figure 3. The eUICC establishes a connection with the RSPM through the SE; after the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation command to the eUICC through the SE; the eUICC creates the command based on the ISDP , create the issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and return the instruction execution result to RSPM; RSPM will conduct key negotiation with eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result; after the key negotiation is completed, RSPM initiates SCP03T channel to eUICC Established; after the SCP03T channel is established, RSPM applies to the MNO for code number data, obtains the corresponding code number resources and encapsulates the personalized Profile data; RSPM sends the Profile data to eUICC through the SCP03T channel through SE; eUICC is based on the Profile data, Install the corresponding Profile application, and return the installation result to RSPM; based on the installation result, RSPM sends the Profile activation activation instruction to eUICC after confirming that the installation is successful; eUICC enables the Profile activation instruction based on the Profile activation instruction, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in after the activation is successful. network.
具体地,eUICC通过SE与RSPM之间建立连接,包括:在eUICC上电后,主动发送打开BIP通道指令给SE;SE基于打开BIP通道指令,与eUICC之间创建BIP通道,若创建成功,则与RSPM之间建立https连接,若创建失败,则eUICC按照预定重发次数重发打开BIP通道指令。Specifically, the eUICC establishes a connection between the SE and the RSPM, including: after the eUICC is powered on, actively sending an open BIP channel command to the SE; based on the BIP channel open command, the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC, if the creation is successful, then An https connection is established with the RSPM. If the establishment fails, the eUICC resends the BIP channel open command according to the predetermined number of resends.
具体地,RSPM与eUICC进行密钥协商,包括:RSPM通过多次指令交互与eUICC完成密钥协商,密钥包括ENCKey,MACKey,DEKKey。Specifically, the RSPM and the eUICC perform key negotiation, including: the RSPM completes the key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the keys include ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
具体地,RSPM向eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立,包括:RSPM通过多次指令交互完成SCP03T通道建立,得到协议S-ENC,S-MAC和S-RMAC,用以后续数据传输。Specifically, the RSPM initiates the establishment of the SCP03T channel to the eUICC, including: the RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
本领域技术人员应该明白,本发明所述的系统及方法并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,上面的具体描述只是为了解释本发明的目的,并非用于限制本发明。本领域技术人员根据本发明的技术方案得出其他的实施方式,同样属于本发明的技术创新范围,本发明的保护范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Those skilled in the art should understand that the system and method described in the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manner, and the above specific description is only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, not for limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments according to the technical solutions of the present invention, which also belong to the technical innovation scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for autonomous subscription number based on eSIM M2M, comprising the following steps:
    S100、嵌入式芯片卡eUICC通过安全模块SE与远程服务配置管理系统RSPM之间建立连接;S100, the embedded chip card eUICC establishes a connection with the remote service configuration management system RSPM through the security module SE;
    S200、建立连接成功后,所述RSPM通过所述SE向所述eUICC发送封装后的ISDP创建指令;S200, after the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE;
    S300、所述eUICC基于所述ISDP创建指令,创建发行者Profile安全域ISD-P,并将指令执行结果返回给所述RSPM;S300, the eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates an issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM;
    S400、所述RSPM基于所述指令执行结果,确认创建成功后,与所述eUICC进行密钥协商;S400, the RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result;
    S500、所述密钥协商完成后,所述RSPM向所述eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立;S500. After the key negotiation is completed, the RSPM initiates an SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC;
    S600、所述SCP03T通道建立完成后,所述RSPM向运营商MNO申请码号数据,获取对应的码号资源以及封装个人化后的Profile数据;S600, after the SCP03T channel is established, the RSPM applies to the operator MNO for code number data, obtains corresponding code number resources and encapsulates personalized Profile data;
    S700、所述RSPM通过所述SE将所述Profile数据经所述SCP03T通道下发给所述eUICC;S700, the RSPM delivers the Profile data to the eUICC through the SCP03T channel through the SE;
    S800、所述eUICC基于所述Profile数据,安装对应的Profile应用,并将安装结果返回给所述RSPM;S800, the eUICC installs the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and returns the installation result to the RSPM;
    S900、所述RSPM基于所述安装结果,确认安装成功后,将Profile启用激活指令下发给所述eUICC;S900, based on the installation result, after confirming that the installation is successful, the RSPM sends the Profile activation activation instruction to the eUICC;
    S1000、所述eUICC基于所述Profile启用激活指令,启用所述Profile应用,启用成功后自动登网。S1000, the eUICC activates an activation instruction based on the Profile, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in to the Internet after the activation is successful.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,S100包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein S100 comprises:
    S101、在所述eUICC上电后,主动发送打开BIP通道指令给所述SE;S101. After the eUICC is powered on, actively send an instruction to open a BIP channel to the SE;
    S102、所述SE基于所述打开BIP通道指令,与所述eUICC之间创建BIP通道;S102, the SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the open BIP channel instruction;
    S103、若创建成功,则与所述RSPM之间建立https连接。S103. If the creation is successful, establish an https connection with the RSPM.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,S100还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein S100 further comprises:
    S104、若创建失败,则所述eUICC按照预定重发次数重发所述打开BIP通道指令。S104. If the creation fails, the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to a predetermined number of retransmission times.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述S400包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the S400 comprises:
    所述RSPM通过多次指令交互与所述eUICC完成密钥协商,所述密钥包括ENCKey,MACKey,DEKKey。The RSPM completes key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the key includes ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述S500包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the S500 includes:
    所述RSPM通过多次指令交互完成所述SCP03T通道建立,得到协议S-ENC,S-MAC和S-RMAC,用以后续数据传输。The RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
  6. 一种基于eSIM M2M的自主下号的系统,其特征在于,包括:嵌入式芯片卡eUICC、安全模块SE、远程服务配置管理系统RSPM和运营商MNO;An eSIM M2M-based system for autonomous number assignment, comprising: an embedded chip card eUICC, a security module SE, a remote service configuration management system RSPM, and an operator MNO;
    所述eUICC通过所述SE与所述RSPM之间建立连接;establishing a connection between the eUICC and the RSPM through the SE;
    建立连接成功后,所述RSPM通过所述SE向所述eUICC发送封装后的ISDP创建指令;After the connection is established successfully, the RSPM sends the encapsulated ISDP creation instruction to the eUICC through the SE;
    所述eUICC基于所述ISDP创建指令,创建发行者Profile安全域ISD-P,并将指令执行结果返回给所述RSPM;The eUICC creates an instruction based on the ISDP, creates an issuer Profile security domain ISD-P, and returns the instruction execution result to the RSPM;
    所述RSPM基于所述指令执行结果,确认创建成功后,与所述eUICC进行密钥协商;The RSPM performs key negotiation with the eUICC after confirming that the creation is successful based on the instruction execution result;
    所述密钥协商完成后,所述RSPM向所述eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立;After the key negotiation is completed, the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC;
    所述SCP03T通道建立完成后,所述RSPM向所述MNO申请码号数据,获取对应的码号资源以及封装个人化后的Profile数据;After the SCP03T channel is established, the RSPM applies for the code number data to the MNO, obtains the corresponding code number resource and encapsulates the personalized Profile data;
    所述RSPM通过所述SE将所述Profile数据经所述SCP03T通道下发给所述eUICC;The RSPM sends the Profile data to the eUICC through the SCP03T channel through the SE;
    所述eUICC基于所述Profile数据,安装对应的Profile应用,并将安装结果返回给所述RSPM;The eUICC installs the corresponding Profile application based on the Profile data, and returns the installation result to the RSPM;
    所述RSPM基于所述安装结果,确认安装成功后,将Profile启用激活指令下发给所述eUICC;Based on the installation result, the RSPM confirms that the installation is successful, and issues the Profile activation activation instruction to the eUICC;
    所述eUICC基于所述Profile启用激活指令,启用所述Profile应用,启用成功后自动登网。The eUICC activates the activation instruction based on the Profile, activates the Profile application, and automatically logs in to the Internet after the activation is successful.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述eUICC通过所述SE与所述RSPM之间建立连接,包括:The system according to claim 6, wherein establishing a connection between the eUICC and the RSPM through the SE comprises:
    在所述eUICC上电后,主动发送打开BIP通道指令给所述SE;After the eUICC is powered on, actively send an instruction to open the BIP channel to the SE;
    所述SE基于所述打开BIP通道指令,与所述eUICC之间创建BIP通道;The SE creates a BIP channel with the eUICC based on the open BIP channel instruction;
    若创建成功,则与所述RSPM之间建立https连接。If the creation is successful, an https connection is established with the RSPM.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的系统,其特征在于,所述eUICC通过所述SE与所述RSPM之间建立连接,还包括:The system according to claim 7, wherein the eUICC establishes a connection with the RSPM through the SE, further comprising:
    若创建失败,则所述eUICC按照预定重发次数重发所述打开BIP通道指令。If the creation fails, the eUICC retransmits the BIP channel opening instruction according to a predetermined number of retransmissions.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8任一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述RSPM与所述eUICC进行密钥协商,包括:The system according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the key agreement between the RSPM and the eUICC includes:
    所述RSPM通过多次指令交互与所述eUICC完成密钥协商,所述密钥包括ENCKey,MACKey,DEKKey。The RSPM completes key negotiation with the eUICC through multiple instruction interactions, and the key includes ENCKey, MACKey, and DEKKey.
  10. 根据权利要求6-8任一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述RSPM向所述eUICC发起SCP03T通道建立,包括:The system according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the RSPM initiates SCP03T channel establishment to the eUICC, comprising:
    所述RSPM通过多次指令交互完成所述SCP03T通道建立,得到协议S-ENC,S-MAC和S-RMAC,用以后续数据传输。The RSPM completes the establishment of the SCP03T channel through multiple instruction interactions, and obtains the protocols S-ENC, S-MAC and S-RMAC for subsequent data transmission.
PCT/CN2021/104739 2020-12-29 2021-07-06 Esim m2m-based automatic network access method and system WO2022142246A1 (en)

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