WO2022135007A1 - Vehicle inspection equipment - Google Patents

Vehicle inspection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022135007A1
WO2022135007A1 PCT/CN2021/132908 CN2021132908W WO2022135007A1 WO 2022135007 A1 WO2022135007 A1 WO 2022135007A1 CN 2021132908 W CN2021132908 W CN 2021132908W WO 2022135007 A1 WO2022135007 A1 WO 2022135007A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
vehicle
display
camera assembly
camera
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/132908
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘连军
Original Assignee
深圳市道通科技股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022135007A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022135007A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • F16M11/28Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/42Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/26Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B11/275Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing wheel alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • G01M17/013Wheels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/695Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3141Constructional details thereof

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of automobile calibration, and in particular, to a vehicle detection device.
  • ADAS Advanced Driver Assistant Systems
  • four-wheel alignment equipment on the market exist independently, and they are both measured by visual algorithms, which can only achieve a single function. ADAS calibration is required. And four-wheel alignment, it is necessary to purchase two kinds of equipment at the same time, which not only increases the cost, but also takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to use.
  • the main technical problem solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a vehicle detection device that is easy to use.
  • a vehicle detection device comprising:
  • a beam assembly mounted on the bracket assembly, and the beam assembly is arranged horizontally;
  • a first camera assembly mounted on one end of the beam assembly, the first camera assembly is used to collect a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected;
  • a second camera assembly mounted on the other end of the cross member assembly, the second camera assembly is used to collect a second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected;
  • a processor electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly, respectively, and the processor is configured to determine wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image;
  • a display assembly is mounted on the bracket assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying a calibration pattern, and the calibration pattern is used for assisting in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected.
  • the display assembly includes an electronic display screen, the electronic display screen is electrically connected to the processor, and the electronic display screen is controlled by the processor to display the calibration pattern.
  • the electronic display screen includes a flexible electronic display screen.
  • the display assembly includes a display element and a light projection device, and the light projection device is used for projecting light and shadow on the display element to form the calibration pattern on the display element.
  • the display member includes a flexible display member, the flexible display member has a mounting end and a free end arranged oppositely, the mounting end is connected with the bracket assembly, and the free end can be opposite to the mounting end Activity.
  • the beam assembly includes a first beam and a second beam, the first beam and the second beam are respectively installed on the bracket assembly, and the installation position of the first beam is higher than that of the second beam. The installation position of the beam.
  • the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are respectively mounted on both ends of the first beam.
  • the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis.
  • the second beam is movable relative to the bracket assembly in a predetermined direction.
  • first beam and the second beam are fixedly connected, and the first beam and the second beam can move relative to the bracket assembly in a preset direction at the same time.
  • the first beam is movable relative to the bracket assembly in the predetermined direction.
  • the display assembly is disposed between the first beam and the second beam, and the display assembly does not block the second beam.
  • the bracket assembly includes a base and a column
  • the column is vertically installed on the base
  • the beam assembly and the display assembly are installed on the column
  • the beam assembly and the display assembly are installed on the column. the same side of the column.
  • the bracket assembly further includes several leveling pieces, and the several leveling pieces are mounted on the base.
  • the bracket assembly further includes a carrier, the carrier is used to carry a user terminal, the user terminal is communicatively connected with the processor, and the carrier is located where the beam assembly and the display are installed. The opposite side of the same side of the component.
  • the bracket assembly further includes a handle mounted on the bracket assembly.
  • a vehicle detection device comprising:
  • a bracket assembly including a base, a column, a first beam and an installation arm, one end of the column is fixed on the base, the first beam is installed on the column, and one end of the mounting arm is fixed with the column;
  • a first camera assembly mounted on one end of the first beam, the first camera assembly is used to capture a first image of a wheel mounted on one side of the vehicle;
  • the second camera assembly mounted on the other end of the first beam, the second camera assembly is used to capture a second image of the wheel mounted on the other side of the vehicle;
  • a rolling screen includes a rolling shaft, a display member and a light projection device, the rolling shaft is mounted on the first beam, one end of the display member is fixed to the rolling shaft, and the display member can be unfolded or retracted relative to the rolling shaft being wound on the reel, the light projection device is used for projecting a calibration image to the display element;
  • the processor is electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly, respectively, and the processor is configured to determine wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image.
  • the bracket assembly includes a second beam, the second beam is mounted on the column, and the second beam and the first beam are spaced apart;
  • the rolling screen further includes a counterweight bar, the counterweight bar is fixed on the other end of the display element, and the counterweight bar can be fixed with the second beam when the display element is unfolded.
  • the counterweight bar is provided with a magnetic block
  • the second beam is metal
  • the counterweight bar is metal
  • the second beam is provided with a magnetic block
  • the counterweight bar is Magnetic blocks are provided on both the second beam and the counterweight bar, and when the display element is unfolded, the counterweight bar and the second beam are magnetically fixed.
  • a surface of the second beam facing the first beam is provided with a clip slot; when the display element is unfolded, the counterweight bar can be fixed in the clip slot.
  • the first beam is further provided with a storage box
  • the reel is installed in the storage box, and when the display element is reeled by the reel, the reeled display element is accommodated in the storage box, and when the display element is unfolded, the display element can protrude from the slot of the storage box.
  • the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are located on two sides of the storage box, respectively.
  • the second beam can slide along the column
  • the bracket further includes a locking mechanism, which is used for locking the second beam and the upright column, so as to fix the second beam and the upright column, or to release the first beam. Two beams and the upright column, so that the second beam can slide along the upright column.
  • the vehicle detection device further includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism
  • Both the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are mounted on the first beam and the second beam, the first camera assembly is mounted on the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the first driving mechanism.
  • a camera assembly rotates to adjust the shooting angle of the first camera assembly, the second camera assembly is mounted on a second drive mechanism, and the second drive mechanism is used to drive the second camera assembly to rotate to adjust the shooting angle of the second camera assembly;
  • Both the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism are connected to the processor.
  • the vehicle detection device further includes a handle, and the handle is mounted on the upright.
  • the number of the handles is two, and the two handles are respectively mounted on two opposite side walls of the upright column.
  • the vehicle detection device further includes a carrier and a user terminal;
  • the carrier is installed on the upright column, and the carrier is used to carry the user terminal, and the user terminal is electrically connected to the processor, and the processor is used to perform ADAS calibration according to the first
  • the image and the second image identify the relative position between the bracket assembly and the vehicle, and transmit the relative position to the user terminal for display.
  • the bracket assembly further includes a plurality of rollers; the plurality of rollers are mounted on a surface of the base away from the upright column.
  • the bracket assembly further includes a leveling member
  • the leveling piece is arranged on the base, and the leveling piece is used to support the base.
  • the vehicle detection device includes: a bracket assembly; a beam assembly, mounted on the bracket assembly, and the beam assembly is horizontally arranged; a first camera assembly, installed at one end of the beam assembly, the first camera assembly The assembly is used to collect the first image of the wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected; the second camera assembly is installed on the other end of the cross member assembly, and the second camera assembly is used to collect the second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected a processor, which is electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly respectively, and the processor is used to determine the wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image; the display assembly is installed on the bracket assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying
  • the calibration pattern is used to assist in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle detection device in one embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the leveling member in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after the display element in Fig. 1 is folded;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first camera assembly in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle detection device in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a vehicle inspection device 100 provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes a bracket assembly 110 , a beam assembly 120 , a first camera assembly 130 , a second camera assembly 140 , a processor (not shown), and Assembly 150 is displayed.
  • the beam assembly 120 is installed on the bracket assembly 110, and the beam assembly 120 is arranged horizontally, the first camera assembly 130 is installed on one end of the beam assembly 120, and the second camera assembly 140 is installed on the At the other end of the beam assembly 120 , the processor is connected to the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 respectively, and the display assembly 150 is mounted on the bracket assembly 110 .
  • the first camera assembly 130 is used to collect a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected;
  • the second camera assembly 140 is used to collect a second image of a wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected ;
  • the processor is used to determine the wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image;
  • the display component 150 is used to display a calibration pattern, the calibration pattern is used to assist in calibrating the vehicle to be detected sensor in .
  • the calibration pattern displayed by the display assembly 150 may include any pattern, such as a triangle, a circle or other complex patterns, or a combination of any of the above-mentioned patterns, and the sensors in the vehicle to be detected may be based on the calibration pattern. Determining whether an offset has occurred, and adjusting it accordingly, implements a calibration or calibration process for the sensors in the vehicle to be inspected.
  • the wheel parameters refer to relevant parameters such as kingpin caster angle, kingpin inclination angle, front wheel camber angle, front wheel toe-in, wheel camber angle, and rear wheel toe-in.
  • the number of the processors may be one or more, and if the number of the processors is multiple, one of the processors may process the related information of the first image transmitted by the first camera assembly 130 , the other processor may process the related information of the second image transmitted by the second camera assembly 140 . It is understandable that the positions where a plurality of the processors are arranged may be different positions, for example, one of the processors is arranged around the first camera assembly 130, and the other is arranged at the second camera The perimeter of assembly 140 .
  • the first image refers to the relevant information of the wheel on the side of the vehicle, for example, the image of the wheel on the side of the wheel or the image of the target installed on the side of the wheel, and the same is true for the second image.
  • the system formed by the first camera assembly, the second camera assembly, and the processor may also be applied to the scene of positioning the bracket assembly 110 .
  • the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly may acquire and transmit to the processor a vehicle-related image, wherein the vehicle-related image includes an image of the vehicle body, an image of a wheel, a target pattern affixed to the wheel, or an image near the vehicle body. A target pattern whose relative position to the vehicle body is known, etc.
  • the processor can call and run a positioning program or a positioning algorithm according to the acquired vehicle-related images to determine the position of the bracket assembly 110 relative to the vehicle to be tested, and further, can also be based on a preset preset of the bracket assembly relative to the vehicle to be measured. Set the position to determine the position of the bracket assembly 110 that needs to be adjusted relative to the vehicle to be tested.
  • the bracket assembly 110 includes a base 111 , a column 112 and a support 113 , the column 112 is vertically installed on the base 111 , and the support 113 is installed on the One end of the upright column 112 is away from the base 111 .
  • the beam assembly 120 and the display assembly 150 are both mounted on the column 112 , and the beam assembly 120 and the display assembly 150 are both mounted on the same side of the column 112 .
  • the base 111 is plate-shaped, and the upright column 112 is located in the middle of the base 111 .
  • the base 111 in order to enable the vehicle detection device 100 to move, the base 111 is detachably installed with a universal wheel 1111, so that only by directly pushing the upright column 112, the universal wheel 1111 can be relatively The support surface rolls, thereby realizing the movement of the vehicle detection device 100 .
  • the number of the universal wheels 1111 is four, and they are respectively distributed at four corners of the base 111 to ensure the stability of the movement of the base 111 .
  • the support surface refers to the plane on which the vehicle detection device 110 is placed, which is generally the ground, and of course can also be other planes, such as planes on other platforms.
  • the bracket assembly 110 further includes a leveling member 114 , the leveling member 114 is mounted on the base 111 , and the leveling member 114 is used to adjust the The relative positional relationship between the base 111 and the contact surface.
  • the leveling member 114 can be used for leveling, and the two sides can be adjusted to the same height, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the vehicle detection device 100 .
  • the leveling member 114 may be a screw with a flat end surface, a screw rod, or other structures.
  • the leveling member 114 is composed of a support block 1141, a screw 1142 and a knob 1143. Both ends of the screw 1142 are respectively connected to the support block 1141 and the knob 1143.
  • the support block 1141 For contacting with the support surface, the knob 1143 is disposed away from the support surface.
  • the support block 1141 is a circular truncated flat end surface, and its flat end surface is used for contacting with the support surface. Therefore, when the position of the base 111 relative to the supporting surface needs to be adjusted, the leveling function can be achieved only by twisting the leveling member 114 .
  • the number of the leveling members 114 may be one or a plurality of them. In this embodiment, the number of the leveling members 114 is three, and the three leveling members 114 are arranged in a triangular shape. the base.
  • the beam assembly 120 includes a first beam 121 and a second beam 122.
  • the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are respectively installed on the bracket assembly 110, wherein the The installation position of the first beam 121 is higher than the installation position of the second beam 122 .
  • both the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are installed on the upright column 112 , wherein the installation position of the first beam 121 is higher than the installation position of the second beam 122 Taking the support surface as a reference surface, the height of the first beam 121 from the ground is higher than that of the second beam 122 .
  • the system formed by the first camera assembly, the second camera assembly, and the processor may also be applied to a scenario of confirming the relative positional relationship between the first beam and the second beam.
  • the second beam may be provided with a target, and at least one camera assembly of the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly captures an image of the target on the second beam, and transmits it to the processor.
  • the target image is used to determine the relative position of the first beam and the second beam.
  • the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are detachably mounted on the first beam, which can be mounted on the second beam according to specific application requirements.
  • the first beam 121 can be fixedly installed on the top of the column.
  • the first beam 121 can move in a preset direction relative to the base 111 to adjust the height of the first beam 121 , so that the vehicle measuring device 100 is suitable for vehicles of different heights.
  • the interior of the upright column 112 is hollow, the interior of the upright column 112 is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a rack, a gear, a connecting shaft, a motor and a controller, and the gear is mounted on the connection On the shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the first beam after passing through the column, and the rack is along the length of the column 112.
  • the gear is engaged with the rack, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the upright post 112 is correspondingly provided with an escape groove along the axial direction, so that the connecting shaft can pass through the upright post 112 and then be connected to the first beam 121 . Therefore, through the controller, the motor can be controlled to rotate forward or reverse, so that the first beam 121 can be raised or lowered.
  • the first beam 121 can also be adjusted manually. At this time, the first beam 121 can slide relative to the upright column 112.
  • the upright column 112 is correspondingly provided with sockets of different heights along the axial direction.
  • the column may include a fixed column and a movable column.
  • the column can be set inside the mobile column or outside the mobile column, and the mobile column can move relative to the fixed column.
  • the movement of the mobile column relative to the fixed column can realize the telescopic column.
  • 121 moves relative to the height of the base.
  • the implementation manner of the movement of the first beam 121 and the base 112 is not limited here.
  • the second beam 122 can move in a preset direction relative to the bracket assembly to adjust the height of the second beam 122 , so that the vehicle measuring device 100 is suitable for more scenarios.
  • the manner of realizing the movement between the second beam 122 and the upright column 112 may be the manner mentioned in the above embodiment, or may be other manners.
  • both the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 can move relative to the bracket assembly 110 in a preset direction, and the way of adjusting the position can be the first beam 121 in the above embodiment.
  • the manner in which the position of the second beam 122 is adjusted other manners are also possible.
  • first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are fixedly connected, and one of the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 is driven by the above-mentioned transmission assembly to move, and drives the other to move together.
  • the same transmission assembly drives the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 to move at the same time.
  • the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 can move in the same direction or move in the opposite direction.
  • first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are driven by different transmission components respectively, that is, any one of the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 can move independently.
  • first beam 121 and/or the second beam 122 move along a preset direction, wherein the preset direction specifically refers to the axial direction of the column 112 .
  • the second beam 122 is used to mount a calibration element, and the calibration element is used to assist in calibrating the ADAS system in the vehicle to be measured.
  • the ADAS system includes various sensors such as image sensors and radar sensors.
  • the indexing element can move in the horizontal direction relative to the second beam, or the indexing element can be mounted on different positions of the second beam.
  • Different calibration elements are detachably mounted on the second beam, so as to be suitable for calibration of sensors of different ADAS systems.
  • the second beam 122 includes a horizontal guide rail and a horizontal scale
  • the horizontal guide rail is disposed along the horizontal length of the second beam
  • the horizontal scale can be disposed at both ends of the second beam.
  • the second beam may be provided with a component made of magnetically attractive material for magnetically adsorbing the calibration element or magnetically adsorbing the display component.
  • the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are respectively mounted on both ends of the first beam 121 , and the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis. Understandably, the first camera assembly 130 is used to capture a first image of a wheel on one side of the vehicle to be inspected, and the second camera assembly 140 is configured to capture a second image of the vehicle to be inspected. Through the combination of the first image and the second image, the position information of the four wheels of the vehicle to be detected can be obtained, which is convenient for subsequent adjustment and maintenance.
  • first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis, so that the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 have different photographing fields of view, so that multiple Different first images and second images are captured at different shooting positions, so as to improve detection accuracy by comparing multiple sets of first images and multiple sets of second images.
  • the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 have the same adjustment structure.
  • the following describes the specific adjustment structure by taking the first camera assembly 130 as an example, specifically:
  • the first camera assembly 130 includes a base 131, a motor assembly (not shown) and a camera module 133, wherein the base 131 is mounted on the first beam 121, and the base 131 includes a base plate (not shown). marked) and lugs (not marked) connected to both ends of the base plate, there is a receiving cavity (not shown) between the base plate and the two lugs, the motor assembly is accommodated in the base 131, the motor The assembly includes a motor (not shown) and a driving mechanism (not shown), the motor is connected to the processor, and the motor is used to drive the camera module 133 to rotate around a horizontal axis to adjust the camera module.
  • the pitch angle of the group 133; the camera module 133 is used to capture images of the wheels, so that the positions of the wheels relative to the vehicle can be determined.
  • the driving mechanism includes a first synchronizing wheel, a synchronizing belt and a second synchronizing wheel, the first synchronizing wheel is connected to the motor, and the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel pass through the
  • the synchronous belt is connected, the second synchronous wheel is coaxially fixed to the camera module 133, the axis of the second synchronous wheel is parallel to the horizontal axis, and the motor is used to drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate, So that the first synchronizing wheel drives the second synchronizing wheel and the camera module 133 to rotate together through the synchronous belt.
  • the camera module can be adjusted by using other structures besides the structure of the motor assembly described above, and the adjustment method of the camera module is not limited here.
  • the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 can be controlled by the processor respectively, that is, the processor sends an instruction to control the rotation to at least one of the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 to control the rotation. At least one of the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 is rotated.
  • the processor may control the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 to rotate at the same angle, or the processor may control the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 to rotate at one angle, the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140
  • the other of the two camera assemblies 140 adjusts its own angle with reference to the one camera assembly that has been rotated.
  • the angle cannot be adjusted, that is, the angle relative to the first beam is fixed.
  • the angle of the first beam can be adjusted relative to the upright column, that is, the first beam can be rotated relative to a horizontal axis, and the horizontal axis can be coincident with the central axis of the length direction of the first beam.
  • the rotation of the first beam can be controlled by the processor, that is, the processor sends a control command to control the rotation of the first beam relative to a horizontal axis.
  • the display component 150 may be an electronic display screen.
  • the calibration pattern is directly displayed on the electronic display screen.
  • the electronic display screen is electrically connected to the processor.
  • the electronic display screen is controlled by the processor to display the calibration pattern.
  • the electronic display screen may be a rigid display screen or a flexible electronic display screen. It can be understood that when the electronic display screen is a flexible electronic display screen, the flexible electronic display screen can be stored when not in use without taking up too much space.
  • the block shape can also be other storage methods, and is not limited to the storage methods mentioned in this embodiment.
  • the display assembly 150 may also have other structures.
  • the display assembly 150 includes a display element 151 and a light projection device 152 , and the display element 151 is installed on the first beam 121 and the light projection device 152 .
  • the light transmission device 152 is installed on the support member 113 , and the light projection device 152 is used for projecting light and shadow on the display member 151 to form the calibration on the display member 151 .
  • the display element 151 may be a rigid display element, such as a projection board, or a flexible display element.
  • the flexible display element has a mounting end 1511 and a free end 1512, and the mounting end 1511 is connected to the first beam 121.
  • the display assembly 150 further includes a reel (not shown) and a storage box (not shown), and the mounting end 1511 is indirectly connected to the first beam through the reel and the storage box.
  • the storage box is installed on the first beam 121, which is arranged perpendicular to the upright column 122, and is arranged above the second beam 122 as shown in the figure, and a hollow storage slot (not shown) is provided inside.
  • the reel is accommodated in the storage slot of the storage box and is vertically arranged with the column 122.
  • the reel is rotatably installed in the storage box, that is, the reel is indirectly and rotatably installed on the first beam 121, and is connected to the second beam 122.
  • Relative settings The above-mentioned mounting end 1511 is fixed on the outer surface of the reel along the axial direction of the reel, and the free end 1512 passes through the end of the storage box close to the base 111 and extends in the direction close to the base 111; through a narrow slot (not shown).
  • the flexible display element is a rolling screen; further optionally, a weight bar (not shown) with a certain weight is fixed to the free end 1512 to improve the stability of the flexible display element in a free state.
  • the present invention is not limited to this; for example, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display assembly 150 only includes the flexible display member 210.
  • the display element and the reel, the reel is directly and rotatably mounted on the first beam 121, and the mounting end 1511 of the flexible display element is fixed to the reel; for another example, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display assembly 150 only includes flexible The display element, the mounting end 1511 of the flexible display element is fixed to the first beam 121 in a detachable manner.
  • the user can drive the flexible display member to pull up or roll up to a specific length as required, so as to present the set pattern projected by the light projection device 152, or to make the user move away from the flexible display member on the first beam 121.
  • the display assembly further includes a driving module (not shown).
  • the driving module is connected with the reel, and is used for driving the reel to rotate, so as to release or rewind the flexible display member, so as to achieve the above-mentioned purpose.
  • the drive module includes a motor (not shown) and a transmission mechanism (not shown).
  • Both the motor and the transmission mechanism are accommodated in a storage box, and the output shaft of the motor and the reel are connected to the transmission mechanism.
  • the mechanism transmits the power of the motor to the reel to rotate the reel, thereby releasing or rewinding the flexible display member.
  • the choice of transmission mechanism is various, and it can be a gear set mechanism.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the first transmission gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the second transmission gear is installed on the reel.
  • the gear set mechanism can transmit the power of the motor to the reel, and on the other hand, it can also reduce the speed of the motor to a suitable speed, so that the The rotation speed of the reel is moderate, that is, the speed at which the flexible display element is released or wound is moderate.
  • the transmission mechanism can also be a synchronous belt mechanism.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a synchronous belt. The first pulley is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the second pulley is installed at the end of the reel, and the synchronous belt is wound around.
  • the diameter of the first pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley, so the synchronous belt mechanism can transmit the power of the motor to the reel on the one hand, and can also transmit the motor power to the reel on the other hand.
  • the rotational speed of the reel is reduced to an appropriate rotational speed, so that the rotational speed of the reel is moderate, that is, the speed at which the flexible display member is released or wound is moderate.
  • the driving module can also be in other structural forms, and it is not limited to the above-mentioned automatic driving mechanism, and it can also be a manual driving mechanism, as long as it can drive the reel to rotate.
  • the light projection device 152 is disposed on the upper end of the first beam 121 through the support member 113 , and the support member 113 can support the light projection device 152 to have a height higher than the height of the first beam 121 or the height of the first beam 121 roughly the same.
  • the light projection device 152 is fixedly connected to the support member 113, or the light projection device 152 is movably connected to the support member 113, so as to adjust the position of the light projection device 152 relative to the support member 113 to realize accurate projection of the light projection device.
  • the support member 113 is installed on the upright post 112. As shown in FIG. 1, the support member 113 can be installed at the top of the upright post. 112 moves.
  • the overall shape of the support member 113 is a flat plate-like structure.
  • the shape of the support member 113 can also be other shapes, such as a round rod.
  • the support member 113 is sleeved on the upright column 112 , and can move relative to the upright column 112 to adjust the height of the light projection device 152 to match the height adjustment of the display member 151 .
  • 113 includes a sliding portion 1131 and a connecting block 1132 for connection.
  • the sliding portion 1131 is sleeved on the upright column 112 and can slide as required.
  • the sliding portion 1131 is hinged with the connecting block 1132.
  • the sliding part 1131 is provided with an insertion hole (not shown in the figure), after the sliding part 1131 can be slid to a desired height, the plug can be inserted into the insertion hole on the sliding part 1131 and A fixing support 113 is implemented in the hole, thereby fixing the light projection device 152 .
  • the support member is mounted on the first beam 121
  • the support member is mounted on the upper end of the first beam 121
  • the display member 151 is mounted on the lower end of the first beam 121 .
  • the beam 121 can move relative to the upright column 112 , so as to drive the support member 113 and the display element 151 to move relative to the upright column, and ensure that the relative positions of the light projection device and the display element remain unchanged.
  • the support member 113 is specifically a gooseneck, one end of which is connected to the upright column 112 and the other end is directly connected to the light projection device 152 .
  • the light projection device 152 is adjusted to the desired position and angle.
  • the vehicle detection device 100 is provided with a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is used for adsorbing the drooping end, so as to fix the unfolding range of the rolling screen, Achieve better projection effect.
  • the magnetic block may be installed in the area of the counterweight bar close to the upright post 112 , and the magnetic block can achieve a fixed roll unwinding range after attracting the upright post.
  • the magnetic block can also be directly installed at the position designated by the upright column 112 , and after the rolling screen is unfolded to the desired position, the magnetic block attracts the counterweight bar.
  • the magnetic blocks are respectively installed on the counterweight bar and the second beam, and the counterweight bar can reach the second beam, and the roller blind can be stabilized by magnetically attracting with the second beam.
  • the vehicle detection device 100 further includes a handle 160 , the handle 160 is installed on the upright column 112 , and the handle 160 is used for the user to hold, so that the user can move with force The vehicle detection device 100 .
  • the handle 160 is in the shape of half a character.
  • the handle 160 may have other structures, and is not limited to the shape of half a character in this embodiment.
  • the vehicle detection device 100 further includes a carrier 170 , and the carrier 170 is disposed on the other side of the upright column 112 , that is, the carrier 170 is located on the side where the cross member 120 and all the beam assemblies are installed.
  • the carrier 170 is used to carry a user terminal, and the user terminal is connected in communication with the processor.
  • the user terminal may be a tablet computer, a diagnostic instrument, and of course other display devices.
  • the handles can be mounted on the same side of the carrier 170 , or the handles can be mounted on opposite sides of the column, the opposite sides being perpendicular to the side on which the beam assembly 120 is mounted and the side on which the carrier 170 is mounted.
  • the surface on the column on which the handle is installed is provided with a plurality of installation positions, and the handle is detachably installed on the installation position, so that the user can adjust the installation height of the handle relative to the column according to the operation height.
  • the vehicle detection device 100 When the vehicle detection device 100 is used, on the one hand, it can calibrate the vehicle to be detected.
  • the specific process is as follows: first, move the vehicle detection device 100 to the front of the vehicle to be detected, and pass the leveling member 114 The relative positions of the base 111 and the support surface are adjusted to keep the base 111 parallel to the support surface as much as possible to avoid unnecessary errors. Then, the overall length of the upright column 112 is appropriately adjusted to accommodate sensors of different heights of the vehicle model, and the rolling screen is stretched and unfolded, so that the light projection device 152 projects the calibration pattern onto the rolling screen.
  • the sensor of the vehicle to be detected After the sensor of the vehicle to be detected obtains the calibration pattern on the rolling screen, it is determined whether the sensor needs to be adjusted by comparing the obtained calibration pattern with the calibration pattern preset by the sensor, such as the obtained calibration pattern and calibration pattern. If there is an offset and cannot be overlapped, it means that the sensor of the vehicle to be detected is offset, and the relevant parameter settings of the sensor need to be changed to make the calibration pattern coincide with the obtained calibration pattern, so as to realize the detection of the vehicle to be detected. Calibration of the sensor.
  • the comparison between the acquired calibration pattern and the calibration pattern may be completed by the processor of the vehicle to be detected itself, or may be performed by the user equipment.
  • the sensor of the vehicle to be detected may directly communicate with the user equipment, and send the acquired calibration pattern information to the user equipment, and the user may adjust the calibration data after the user equipment makes corresponding adjustments.
  • the sensor is sent to the sensor of the vehicle to be detected, thereby completing the calibration of the sensor of the vehicle to be detected.
  • the sensor of the vehicle to be detected can also send the obtained calibration pattern to the processor of the vehicle to be detected, and the processor of the vehicle to be detected performs adjustment by itself after comparison.
  • the sensor of the vehicle to be detected can also be calibrated manually. For example, if there is an offset between the obtained calibration pattern and the calibration pattern, the position of the sensor can be adjusted until the obtained calibration pattern is offset.
  • the calibration pattern coincides with the calibration pattern.
  • the vehicle detection device 100 When the vehicle detection device 100 is used, on the other hand, it can perform four-wheel alignment of the vehicle, and the specific process is as follows:
  • the vehicle detection device 100 moves to the front of the vehicle to be detected, and adjust the relative position of the base 111 and the support surface through the leveling member 114, so as to make the base 111 and the support surface as close as possible. Keep it parallel to avoid unnecessary errors.
  • the first camera assembly 130 captures a first image of the wheel on one side of the vehicle to be detected
  • the second camera assembly 140 captures a second image of the wheel on the other side of the vehicle
  • the second camera component 140 sends the acquired image information to the processor, and the processor processes the acquired image information and transmits it to the user terminal, and then the first image and the second image can be processed on the user terminal. Perform a synthesis to determine whether the wheels of the vehicle need to be adjusted. If adjustment is required, the user terminal will display a series of adjustment steps correspondingly to guide the user to make adjustments until the wheel position of the vehicle is adjusted to the correct position to complete the calibration.
  • the wheel detection device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a bracket assembly 110 , a beam assembly 120 , a first camera assembly 130 , a second camera assembly 140 , a processor, and a display assembly 150 .
  • the beam assembly 120 is mounted on the bracket assembly 110 .
  • the first camera assembly 130 is installed at one end of the cross member assembly 120, and is used for collecting a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected.
  • the second camera 140 is installed at the other end of the beam assembly 120, and is used for collecting a second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected.
  • the processor is electrically connected to the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 respectively, and the processor is configured to determine the relevant parameters of the wheel of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image.
  • the display assembly 150 is mounted on the bracket assembly 110 for displaying a calibration pattern, and the calibration pattern is used to assist in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected.

Abstract

Vehicle inspection equipment (100), comprising: a support assembly (110); a cross beam assembly (120), mounted on the support assembly (110), the cross beam assembly (120) being horizontally disposed; a first camera assembly (130) mounted at one end of the cross beam assembly (120) and configured to acquire a first image of a wheel located on one side of a vehicle to be inspected; a second camera assembly (140) mounted at the other end of the cross beam assembly (120) and configured to acquire a second image of a wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected; a processor which is separately electrically connected to the first camera assembly (130) and the second camera assembly (140), and is configured to determine, according to the first image and the second image, wheel parameters of the vehicle to be inspected; and a display assembly (150) mounted on the support assembly (110) and configured to display a calibration pattern, the calibration pattern being used for assisting in calibrating a sensor in the vehicle to be inspected.

Description

一种车辆检测设备A vehicle detection device
本申请要求于2020年12月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011551548.7、申请名称为“一种车辆检测设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202011551548.7 and the application title "a vehicle detection device" filed with the China Patent Office on December 24, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及汽车校准领域,特别是涉及一种车辆检测设备。The present application relates to the field of automobile calibration, and in particular, to a vehicle detection device.
背景技术Background technique
汽车作为人们生活中不可或缺的交通工具,在许多领域中均有所运用,对其安全性能要求也在不断提高。一般情况下,车辆在经过一段时间的使用后,需要送往维修厂进行维护,例如:通过四轮定位校准车轮;或者对ADAS进行标定,以确保车辆内部的摄像头或雷达等传感器准确获取路况信息。As an indispensable means of transportation in people's lives, automobiles are used in many fields, and the requirements for their safety performance are constantly improving. In general, after a period of use, the vehicle needs to be sent to a repair shop for maintenance, such as: calibrating the wheels through four-wheel alignment; or calibrating the ADAS to ensure that sensors such as cameras or radars inside the vehicle can accurately obtain road condition information .
目前,市面上的ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistant Systems,高级驾驶辅助系统)标定设备与四轮定位设备都是独立存在的,并且都是通过视觉算法进行测量,只能实现单一的功能,在需要ADAS标定以及四轮定位时,需要同时购买两种设备,这样不仅增加了成本高,而且占用空间较多,使用起来较为不方便。At present, the ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistant Systems) calibration equipment and four-wheel alignment equipment on the market exist independently, and they are both measured by visual algorithms, which can only achieve a single function. ADAS calibration is required. And four-wheel alignment, it is necessary to purchase two kinds of equipment at the same time, which not only increases the cost, but also takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例主要解决的技术问题是提供一种使用方便的车辆检测设备。The main technical problem solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a vehicle detection device that is easy to use.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种车辆检测设备,包括:A vehicle detection device, comprising:
支架组件;bracket assembly;
横梁组件,安装于所述支架组件,所述横梁组件水平设置;a beam assembly, mounted on the bracket assembly, and the beam assembly is arranged horizontally;
第一相机组件,安装于所述横梁组件的一端,所述第一相机组件用于采集位于待检测车辆的一侧车轮的第一图像;a first camera assembly, mounted on one end of the beam assembly, the first camera assembly is used to collect a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected;
第二相机组件,安装于所述横梁组件的另一端,所述第二相机组件用于采集位于所述待检测车辆的另一侧车轮的第二图像;a second camera assembly mounted on the other end of the cross member assembly, the second camera assembly is used to collect a second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected;
处理器,分别与所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件电连接,所述处理器用于根据所述第一图像和第二图像确定所述待检测车辆的车轮参数;a processor, electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly, respectively, and the processor is configured to determine wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image;
显示组件,安装于所述支架组件,所述显示组件用于显示标定图案,所述标定图案用于辅助标定所述待检测车辆中的传感器。A display assembly is mounted on the bracket assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying a calibration pattern, and the calibration pattern is used for assisting in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected.
可选地,所述显示组件包括电子显示屏,所述电子显示屏与所述处理器电连接,所述电子显示屏受控于所述处理器显示所述标定图案。Optionally, the display assembly includes an electronic display screen, the electronic display screen is electrically connected to the processor, and the electronic display screen is controlled by the processor to display the calibration pattern.
可选地,所述电子显示屏包括柔性电子显示屏。Optionally, the electronic display screen includes a flexible electronic display screen.
可选地,所述显示组件包括显示件和光投射装置,所述光投射装置用于向所述显示件投射光影,以在所述显示件上形成所述标定图案。Optionally, the display assembly includes a display element and a light projection device, and the light projection device is used for projecting light and shadow on the display element to form the calibration pattern on the display element.
可选地,所述显示件包括柔性显示件,所述柔性显示件具有相对设置的安装端和自由端,所述安装端与所述支架组件连接,所述自由端可相对于所述安装端活动。Optionally, the display member includes a flexible display member, the flexible display member has a mounting end and a free end arranged oppositely, the mounting end is connected with the bracket assembly, and the free end can be opposite to the mounting end Activity.
可选地,所述横梁组件包括第一横梁和第二横梁,所述第一横梁和所述第二横梁分别安装于所述支架组件,所述第一横梁的安装位置高于所述第二横梁的安装位置。Optionally, the beam assembly includes a first beam and a second beam, the first beam and the second beam are respectively installed on the bracket assembly, and the installation position of the first beam is higher than that of the second beam. The installation position of the beam.
可选地,所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件分别安装于所述第一横梁的两端。Optionally, the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are respectively mounted on both ends of the first beam.
可选地,所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件分别可绕一水平轴转动。Optionally, the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis.
可选地,所述第二横梁可相对于所述支架组件沿预设方向移动。Optionally, the second beam is movable relative to the bracket assembly in a predetermined direction.
可选地,所述第一横梁与所述第二横梁固定连接,所述第一横梁与所述第二横梁可同时相对于所述支架组件沿预设方向移动。Optionally, the first beam and the second beam are fixedly connected, and the first beam and the second beam can move relative to the bracket assembly in a preset direction at the same time.
可选地,所述第一横梁可相对于所述支架组件沿所述预设方向移动。Optionally, the first beam is movable relative to the bracket assembly in the predetermined direction.
可选地,所述显示组件设置在所述第一横梁和所述第二横梁之间,所述显示组件不遮挡所述第二横梁。Optionally, the display assembly is disposed between the first beam and the second beam, and the display assembly does not block the second beam.
可选地,所述支架组件包括底座和立柱,所述立柱垂直安装于所述底座,所述横梁组件和所述显示组件安装于所述立柱,且所述横梁组件和所述显示组件安装在所述立柱的同一侧面。Optionally, the bracket assembly includes a base and a column, the column is vertically installed on the base, the beam assembly and the display assembly are installed on the column, and the beam assembly and the display assembly are installed on the column. the same side of the column.
可选地,所述支架组件还包括若干个调平件,若干个所述调平件安装于底座。Optionally, the bracket assembly further includes several leveling pieces, and the several leveling pieces are mounted on the base.
可选地,所述支架组件还包括承载架,所述承载架用于承载用户终端,所述用户终端与所述处理器通信连接,所述承载架位于安装有所述横梁组件和所述显示组件的同一侧面的相对面。Optionally, the bracket assembly further includes a carrier, the carrier is used to carry a user terminal, the user terminal is communicatively connected with the processor, and the carrier is located where the beam assembly and the display are installed. The opposite side of the same side of the component.
可选地,所述支架组件还包括把手,所述把手安装于所述支架组件。Optionally, the bracket assembly further includes a handle mounted on the bracket assembly.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种车辆检测设备,包括:A vehicle detection device, comprising:
支架组件,包括底座、立柱、第一横梁以及安装臂,所述立柱的一端固定于所述底座,所述第一横梁安装于所述立柱,所述安装臂的一端与所述立柱固定;a bracket assembly, including a base, a column, a first beam and an installation arm, one end of the column is fixed on the base, the first beam is installed on the column, and one end of the mounting arm is fixed with the column;
第一相机组件,安装于所述第一横梁的一端,所述第一相机组件用于采集安装于所述车辆一侧车轮的第一图像;a first camera assembly mounted on one end of the first beam, the first camera assembly is used to capture a first image of a wheel mounted on one side of the vehicle;
第二相机组件,安装于所述第一横梁的另一端,所述第二相机组件用于采集安装于所述车辆另一侧车轮的第二图像;a second camera assembly mounted on the other end of the first beam, the second camera assembly is used to capture a second image of the wheel mounted on the other side of the vehicle;
卷帘屏,包括卷轴、显示件以及光投射装置,所述卷轴安装于所述第一横梁,所述显示件的一端固定于所述卷轴,所述显示件可相对于所述卷轴展开或者收卷于所述卷轴上,所述光投射装置用于向所述显示件投射标定图像;A rolling screen includes a rolling shaft, a display member and a light projection device, the rolling shaft is mounted on the first beam, one end of the display member is fixed to the rolling shaft, and the display member can be unfolded or retracted relative to the rolling shaft being wound on the reel, the light projection device is used for projecting a calibration image to the display element;
处理器,分别与所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件电连接,所述处理器用于根据所述第一图像和第二图像确定待检测车辆的车轮参数。The processor is electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly, respectively, and the processor is configured to determine wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image.
可选地,所述支架组件包括第二横梁,所述第二横梁安装于立柱上,并且所述第二横梁和第一横梁间隔设置;Optionally, the bracket assembly includes a second beam, the second beam is mounted on the column, and the second beam and the first beam are spaced apart;
所述卷帘屏还包括配重条,所述配重条固定于所述显示件的另一端,在所述显示件展开时,所述配重条可与所述第二横梁固定。The rolling screen further includes a counterweight bar, the counterweight bar is fixed on the other end of the display element, and the counterweight bar can be fixed with the second beam when the display element is unfolded.
可选地,所述配重条设置有磁性块,所述第二横梁为金属,或者,所述配重条为金属,所述第二横梁设置有磁性块,又或者,所述配重条和第二横梁均设置有磁性块,在所述显示件展开时,所述配重条和第二横梁磁吸固定。Optionally, the counterweight bar is provided with a magnetic block, the second beam is metal, or the counterweight bar is metal, the second beam is provided with a magnetic block, or the counterweight bar is Magnetic blocks are provided on both the second beam and the counterweight bar, and when the display element is unfolded, the counterweight bar and the second beam are magnetically fixed.
可选地,所述第二横梁面向所述第一横梁的一表面设置卡槽;在所述显示件展开时,所述配重条可固定于所述卡槽内。Optionally, a surface of the second beam facing the first beam is provided with a clip slot; when the display element is unfolded, the counterweight bar can be fixed in the clip slot.
可选地,所述第一横梁还设置有收纳盒;Optionally, the first beam is further provided with a storage box;
所述卷轴安装于所述收纳盒内,在所述卷轴收卷所述显示件时,所收卷的所述显示件收容于所述收纳盒,当所述显示件展开时,所述显示件可从所述收纳盒的槽口伸出。The reel is installed in the storage box, and when the display element is reeled by the reel, the reeled display element is accommodated in the storage box, and when the display element is unfolded, the display element can protrude from the slot of the storage box.
可选地,所述第一相机组件和第二相机组件分别位于所述收纳盒的两侧。Optionally, the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are located on two sides of the storage box, respectively.
可选地,所述第二横梁可沿所述立柱滑动;Optionally, the second beam can slide along the column;
所述支架还包括锁紧机构,所述锁紧机构用于将所述第二横梁与所述立柱锁紧,以使所述第二横梁与所述立柱相固定,或者,松开所述第二横梁与所述立柱,以使所述第二横梁可沿所述立柱滑动。The bracket further includes a locking mechanism, which is used for locking the second beam and the upright column, so as to fix the second beam and the upright column, or to release the first beam. Two beams and the upright column, so that the second beam can slide along the upright column.
可选地,所述车辆检测设备还包括第一驱动机构和第二驱动机构;Optionally, the vehicle detection device further includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism;
所述第一驱动机构和第二驱动机构均安装于所述第一横梁和第二横梁,所述第一相机组件安装于第一驱动机构上,所述第一驱动机构用于驱动所述第一相机组件转动,以调节所述第一相机组件的拍摄角度,所述第二相机组件安装于第二驱动机构上,所述第二驱动机构用于驱动所述第二相机组件转动,以调节所述第二相机组件的拍摄角度;Both the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are mounted on the first beam and the second beam, the first camera assembly is mounted on the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the first driving mechanism. A camera assembly rotates to adjust the shooting angle of the first camera assembly, the second camera assembly is mounted on a second drive mechanism, and the second drive mechanism is used to drive the second camera assembly to rotate to adjust the shooting angle of the second camera assembly;
所述第一驱动机构和第二驱动机构均与所述处理器连接。Both the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism are connected to the processor.
可选地,所述车辆检测设备还包括把手,所述把手安装于所述立柱。Optionally, the vehicle detection device further includes a handle, and the handle is mounted on the upright.
可选地,所述把手的数量为两个,两个所述把手分别安装于所述立柱相对的两个侧壁。Optionally, the number of the handles is two, and the two handles are respectively mounted on two opposite side walls of the upright column.
可选地,所述车辆检测设备还包括承载架和用户终端;Optionally, the vehicle detection device further includes a carrier and a user terminal;
所述承载架安装于所述立柱,所述承载架用于承载所述用户终端,所述用户终端与所述处理器电连接,所述处理器用于在做ADAS标定时,根据所述第一图像和第二图像识别所述支架组件与所述车辆之间的相对位置,并且将所述相对位置发送至所述用户终端进行显示。The carrier is installed on the upright column, and the carrier is used to carry the user terminal, and the user terminal is electrically connected to the processor, and the processor is used to perform ADAS calibration according to the first The image and the second image identify the relative position between the bracket assembly and the vehicle, and transmit the relative position to the user terminal for display.
可选地,所述支架组件还包括若干滚轮;所述若干滚轮安装于所述底座远离立柱的一表面。Optionally, the bracket assembly further includes a plurality of rollers; the plurality of rollers are mounted on a surface of the base away from the upright column.
可选地,所述支架组件还包括调平件;Optionally, the bracket assembly further includes a leveling member;
所述调平件设置于所述底座,所述调平件用于支撑底座。The leveling piece is arranged on the base, and the leveling piece is used to support the base.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明实施例提供的车辆检测设备,包括:支架组件;横梁组件,安装于支架组件,横梁组件水平设置;第一相机组件,安装于横梁组件的一端,第一相机组件用于采集位于待检测车辆的一侧车轮的第一图像;第二相机组件,安装于横梁组件的另一端,第二相机组件用于采集位于待检测车辆的另一侧车轮的第二图像;处理器,分别与第一相机组件和第二相机组件电连接,处理器用于根据第一图像和第二图像确定待检测车辆的车轮参数;显示组件,安装于支架组件,显示组件用于显示标定图案,标定图案用于辅助标定待检测车辆中的传感器。通过上述结构,车辆检测设备集结了两种设备,不仅可以进行标定,还可以进行四轮定位,相较以前两种设备,减少了成本,同时节省了空间占用面积,使用起来较为方便。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the vehicle detection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a bracket assembly; a beam assembly, mounted on the bracket assembly, and the beam assembly is horizontally arranged; a first camera assembly, installed at one end of the beam assembly, the first camera assembly The assembly is used to collect the first image of the wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected; the second camera assembly is installed on the other end of the cross member assembly, and the second camera assembly is used to collect the second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected a processor, which is electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly respectively, and the processor is used to determine the wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image; the display assembly is installed on the bracket assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying The calibration pattern is used to assist in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected. Through the above structure, the vehicle detection equipment integrates two types of equipment, which can not only perform calibration, but also perform four-wheel alignment. Compared with the previous two types of equipment, the cost is reduced, the space occupied area is saved, and the use is more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明其中一个实施例中的车辆检测设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle detection device in one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的另一角度的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 1;
图3是图1中调平件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the leveling member in Fig. 1;
图4是图1中显示件收拢后的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after the display element in Fig. 1 is folded;
图5是图1中的第一相机组件的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first camera assembly in FIG. 1;
图6是本发明另一实施例中车辆检测设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle detection device in another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明进行更详细的说明。需要说明的是,当元件被表述“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当一个元件被表述“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。本说明书所使用的术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“垂直的”、“水平的”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. The terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. used in this specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
除非另有定义,本说明书所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是用于限制本发明。本说明书所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the description of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not used to limit the present invention. As used in this specification, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施例中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
如图1-2所示,本发明其中一个实施例提供的车辆检测设备100,包括支架组件110、横梁组件120、第一相机组件130、第二相机组件140、处理器(图未示)以及显示组件150。所述横梁组件120安装于所述支架组件110,且所述横梁组件120水平设置,所述第一相机组件130安装于所述横梁组件120的一端,所述第二相机组件140安装于所述横梁组件120的另一端,所述处理器分别与所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140连接,所述显示组件150安装于所述支架组件110。其中,所述第一相机组件130用于采集位于待检测车辆的一侧车轮的第一图像;所述第二相机组件140用于采集位于所述待检测车辆的另一侧车轮的第二图像;所述处理器用于根据所述第一图像和第二图像确定所述待检测车辆的车轮参数;所述显示组件150用于显示标定图案,所述标定图案用于辅助标定所述待检测车辆中的传感器。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , a vehicle inspection device 100 provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes a bracket assembly 110 , a beam assembly 120 , a first camera assembly 130 , a second camera assembly 140 , a processor (not shown), and Assembly 150 is displayed. The beam assembly 120 is installed on the bracket assembly 110, and the beam assembly 120 is arranged horizontally, the first camera assembly 130 is installed on one end of the beam assembly 120, and the second camera assembly 140 is installed on the At the other end of the beam assembly 120 , the processor is connected to the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 respectively, and the display assembly 150 is mounted on the bracket assembly 110 . Wherein, the first camera assembly 130 is used to collect a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected; the second camera assembly 140 is used to collect a second image of a wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected ; the processor is used to determine the wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image; the display component 150 is used to display a calibration pattern, the calibration pattern is used to assist in calibrating the vehicle to be detected sensor in .
应当理解的是,所述显示组件150显示的标定图案,可以包括任意图案,例如三角形、圆形或者其它复杂的图案,或上述任意一种的图案组合,待检测车辆中的传感器可以根据标定图案确定是否发生了偏移,从而对其进行适当性调整,即实现对待检测车辆中的传感器实现标定或校准过程。所述车轮参数是指主销后倾角、主销内倾角、前轮外倾角、前轮前束、车轮外倾角以及后轮前束等相关参数。所述处理器的数量可以是一个,也可以是多个,若所述处理器的数量为多个时,一所述处理器可以处理所述第一相机组件130传送的第一图像的相关信息,另一所述处理器可以处理所述第二相机组件140传送的第二图像的相关信息。可理解的,多个所述处理器设置的位置可以是不同的位置,例如一所述处理器设置于所述第一相机组件130的周边,另一所述处理器设置于所述第二相机组件140的周边。所述第一图像是指车辆一侧车轮的相关信息,例如是所述车轮一侧的车轮的图像或者是车轮一侧安装的标靶的图像,同样的,所述第二图像亦是如此。It should be understood that the calibration pattern displayed by the display assembly 150 may include any pattern, such as a triangle, a circle or other complex patterns, or a combination of any of the above-mentioned patterns, and the sensors in the vehicle to be detected may be based on the calibration pattern. Determining whether an offset has occurred, and adjusting it accordingly, implements a calibration or calibration process for the sensors in the vehicle to be inspected. The wheel parameters refer to relevant parameters such as kingpin caster angle, kingpin inclination angle, front wheel camber angle, front wheel toe-in, wheel camber angle, and rear wheel toe-in. The number of the processors may be one or more, and if the number of the processors is multiple, one of the processors may process the related information of the first image transmitted by the first camera assembly 130 , the other processor may process the related information of the second image transmitted by the second camera assembly 140 . It is understandable that the positions where a plurality of the processors are arranged may be different positions, for example, one of the processors is arranged around the first camera assembly 130, and the other is arranged at the second camera The perimeter of assembly 140 . The first image refers to the relevant information of the wheel on the side of the vehicle, for example, the image of the wheel on the side of the wheel or the image of the target installed on the side of the wheel, and the same is true for the second image.
在一些实施例中,第一相机组件、第二相机组件以及处理器所形成的系统还可以应用于对支架组件110进行定位的场景中。In some embodiments, the system formed by the first camera assembly, the second camera assembly, and the processor may also be applied to the scene of positioning the bracket assembly 110 .
例如,第一相机组件和第二相机组件可以获取车辆相关的图像,并传输至处理器,其中,车辆相关的图像包括车身图像,车轮图像,附在车轮上的标靶图案,或者车身附近的与车身相对位置已知的标靶图案等。处理器可根据获取的车辆相关的图像,调用并运行定位程序或定位算法,确定支架组件110相对于待检测车辆的位置,进一步地,还可以根据预设的支架组件相对于待测量车辆的预设位置,确定支架组件110相对于待检测车辆所需要调整的位置。For example, the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly may acquire and transmit to the processor a vehicle-related image, wherein the vehicle-related image includes an image of the vehicle body, an image of a wheel, a target pattern affixed to the wheel, or an image near the vehicle body. A target pattern whose relative position to the vehicle body is known, etc. The processor can call and run a positioning program or a positioning algorithm according to the acquired vehicle-related images to determine the position of the bracket assembly 110 relative to the vehicle to be tested, and further, can also be based on a preset preset of the bracket assembly relative to the vehicle to be measured. Set the position to determine the position of the bracket assembly 110 that needs to be adjusted relative to the vehicle to be tested.
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,所述支架组件110,其包括底座111、立柱112以及支撑件113,所述立柱112垂直安装于所述底座111,所述支撑件113安装于所述立柱112远离所述底座111的一端。所述横梁组件120以及所述显示组件150均安装于所述立柱112,并且所述横梁组件120和所述显示组件150均安装于所述立柱112的同一侧面。在本实施例中,所述底座111呈板状,所述立柱112位于所述底座111的中部。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the bracket assembly 110 includes a base 111 , a column 112 and a support 113 , the column 112 is vertically installed on the base 111 , and the support 113 is installed on the One end of the upright column 112 is away from the base 111 . The beam assembly 120 and the display assembly 150 are both mounted on the column 112 , and the beam assembly 120 and the display assembly 150 are both mounted on the same side of the column 112 . In this embodiment, the base 111 is plate-shaped, and the upright column 112 is located in the middle of the base 111 .
在一些实施例中,为了能使所述车辆检测设备100能够移动,所述底座111可拆卸地安装有万向轮1111,如此,仅需直接推动所述立柱112,万向轮1111可相对于支撑面滚动,从而实现移动所述车辆检测设备100。优先地,所述万向轮1111的数量为四个,且分别分布于所述底座111的四个角落,以确保所述底座111移动的平稳性。其中,支撑面是指所述车辆检测设备110放置的平面,一般为地面,当然也可以是其它的平面,例如是其它平台上的平面。In some embodiments, in order to enable the vehicle detection device 100 to move, the base 111 is detachably installed with a universal wheel 1111, so that only by directly pushing the upright column 112, the universal wheel 1111 can be relatively The support surface rolls, thereby realizing the movement of the vehicle detection device 100 . Preferably, the number of the universal wheels 1111 is four, and they are respectively distributed at four corners of the base 111 to ensure the stability of the movement of the base 111 . Wherein, the support surface refers to the plane on which the vehicle detection device 110 is placed, which is generally the ground, and of course can also be other planes, such as planes on other platforms.
请结合图1与图3,在一些实施例中,所述支架组件110还包括调平件114,所述调平件114安装于所述底座111,所述调平件114用于调整所述底座111与接触面之间的相对位置关系。比如,当所述底座111相对于支撑面呈一边高一边低时,通过所述调平件114进行调平,可以调整至两边同等高度,从而确保所述车辆检测设备100检测的准确性。所述调平件114可以是端面平整的螺钉,也可以是是螺杆,还可以是别的结构。在本实施例中,所述调平件114由支撑块1141、螺杆1142以及旋钮1143组成,所述螺杆1142的两端分别与所述支撑块1141以及所述旋钮1143连接,所述支撑块1141用于与支撑面接触,所述旋钮1143远离支撑面设置。其中,所述支撑块1141为端面平整的圆台,其平整的端面用于与支撑面接触。由此,当需要调整所述底座111相对于所述支撑面的位置时,仅需拧动调平件114即可实现调平的功能。当然,所述调平件114数量可以是一个,也可以是多个,在本实施例中,所述调平件114的数量为三个,三个所述调平件114呈三角形设置于所述底座。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the bracket assembly 110 further includes a leveling member 114 , the leveling member 114 is mounted on the base 111 , and the leveling member 114 is used to adjust the The relative positional relationship between the base 111 and the contact surface. For example, when the base 111 is high on one side and low on the support surface, the leveling member 114 can be used for leveling, and the two sides can be adjusted to the same height, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the vehicle detection device 100 . The leveling member 114 may be a screw with a flat end surface, a screw rod, or other structures. In this embodiment, the leveling member 114 is composed of a support block 1141, a screw 1142 and a knob 1143. Both ends of the screw 1142 are respectively connected to the support block 1141 and the knob 1143. The support block 1141 For contacting with the support surface, the knob 1143 is disposed away from the support surface. Wherein, the support block 1141 is a circular truncated flat end surface, and its flat end surface is used for contacting with the support surface. Therefore, when the position of the base 111 relative to the supporting surface needs to be adjusted, the leveling function can be achieved only by twisting the leveling member 114 . Of course, the number of the leveling members 114 may be one or a plurality of them. In this embodiment, the number of the leveling members 114 is three, and the three leveling members 114 are arranged in a triangular shape. the base.
如图4所示,对于所述横梁组件120,其包括第一横梁121以及第二横梁122,所述第一横梁121以及所述第二横梁122分别安装于所述支架组件110,其中,所述第一横梁121的安装位置高于所述第二横梁122的安装位置。在本实施例中,所述第一横梁121以及所述第二横梁122均安装于所述立柱112上,其中,所述第一横梁121的安装位置高于所述第二横梁122的安装位置是以所述支撑面为参考面,所述第一横梁121的离地高度高于所述第二横梁122的离地高度。As shown in FIG. 4 , the beam assembly 120 includes a first beam 121 and a second beam 122. The first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are respectively installed on the bracket assembly 110, wherein the The installation position of the first beam 121 is higher than the installation position of the second beam 122 . In this embodiment, both the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are installed on the upright column 112 , wherein the installation position of the first beam 121 is higher than the installation position of the second beam 122 Taking the support surface as a reference surface, the height of the first beam 121 from the ground is higher than that of the second beam 122 .
在一些实施例中,第一相机组件、第二相机组件以及处理器所形成的系统还可以应用于对第一横梁和第二横梁的相对位置关系确认的场景中。In some embodiments, the system formed by the first camera assembly, the second camera assembly, and the processor may also be applied to a scenario of confirming the relative positional relationship between the first beam and the second beam.
例如,第二横梁可设置有标靶,第一相机组件和第二相机组件中的至少一个相机组件采集第二横梁上的标靶图像,并传输至处理器,处理器根据第二横梁上的标靶图像,确定第一横梁与第二横梁的相对位置。For example, the second beam may be provided with a target, and at least one camera assembly of the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly captures an image of the target on the second beam, and transmits it to the processor. The target image is used to determine the relative position of the first beam and the second beam.
在一些实施例中,第一相机组件、第二相机组件可拆卸地安装于第一横梁,其可以根据具体的应用需求安装于第二横梁上。In some embodiments, the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are detachably mounted on the first beam, which can be mounted on the second beam according to specific application requirements.
在一些实施例中,第一横梁121可固定安装于立柱的顶端。In some embodiments, the first beam 121 can be fixedly installed on the top of the column.
在一些实施例中,所述第一横梁121可相对于所述底座111沿预设方向移动,以调整所述第一横梁121的高度,从而所述车辆测量设备100适用于不同高度的车辆。在一些实施例中,所述立柱112内部空心,所述立柱112的内部设置有传动组件,所述传动组件包括齿条、齿轮、连接轴、电机以及控制器, 所述齿轮安装于所述连接轴上,所述连接轴的一端与所述电机的输出轴连接,所述连接轴的另一端穿过所述立柱后与所述第一横梁连接,所述齿条沿着所述立柱112的轴向设置于所述立柱112的内部,所述齿轮与所述齿条齿合,所述电机与所述控制器电连接。其中,所述立柱112沿着轴向方向对应设置有避让槽,以使所述连接轴可穿过所述立柱112后与所述第一横梁121连接。由此,通过所述控制器,可以控制所述电机正转或反转,从而实现所述第一横梁121上升或下降。当然,所述第一横梁121也可以是通过手动的方式实现调节,此时所述第一横梁121可相对于所述立柱112滑动,当所述第一横梁121滑动至所需位置后将其锁定即可,例如:所述立柱112沿着轴向方向对应设置不同高度的插孔,当所述第一横梁121移动至所需的安装位置后,将一插销插入该位置对应的插孔中,从而将所述第一横梁121固定在该安装位置。可理解的,实现所述第一横梁121相对于所述底座112移动的方式有很多,例如,在第一横梁121固定安装于立柱的顶端的情况下,立柱可包括固定立柱和移动立柱,固定立柱可套设于移动立柱内或移动立柱外,且移动立柱可相对于固定立柱移动,通过移动立柱相对于固定立柱的移动,实现立柱的可伸缩,通过立柱的可伸缩,即实现第一横梁121相对于底座的高度移动。此处不限定所述第一横梁121与所述底座112移动的实现方式。In some embodiments, the first beam 121 can move in a preset direction relative to the base 111 to adjust the height of the first beam 121 , so that the vehicle measuring device 100 is suitable for vehicles of different heights. In some embodiments, the interior of the upright column 112 is hollow, the interior of the upright column 112 is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a rack, a gear, a connecting shaft, a motor and a controller, and the gear is mounted on the connection On the shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the first beam after passing through the column, and the rack is along the length of the column 112. Axially disposed inside the column 112 , the gear is engaged with the rack, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller. Wherein, the upright post 112 is correspondingly provided with an escape groove along the axial direction, so that the connecting shaft can pass through the upright post 112 and then be connected to the first beam 121 . Therefore, through the controller, the motor can be controlled to rotate forward or reverse, so that the first beam 121 can be raised or lowered. Of course, the first beam 121 can also be adjusted manually. At this time, the first beam 121 can slide relative to the upright column 112. When the first beam 121 slides to a desired position, the For example, the upright column 112 is correspondingly provided with sockets of different heights along the axial direction. After the first beam 121 is moved to the required installation position, insert a pin into the socket corresponding to the position. , so as to fix the first beam 121 at the installation position. Understandably, there are many ways to realize the movement of the first beam 121 relative to the base 112. For example, in the case that the first beam 121 is fixedly installed on the top of the column, the column may include a fixed column and a movable column. The column can be set inside the mobile column or outside the mobile column, and the mobile column can move relative to the fixed column. The movement of the mobile column relative to the fixed column can realize the telescopic column. 121 moves relative to the height of the base. The implementation manner of the movement of the first beam 121 and the base 112 is not limited here.
在一些实施例中,所述第二横梁122可相对于所述支架组件沿预设方向移动,以调整所述第二横梁122的高度,从而所述车辆测量设备100适用于更加多的场景。其中,实现所述第二横梁122与所述立柱112之间移动的方式,可以采用上述实施例中提及的方式,也可以是采用其它的方式。In some embodiments, the second beam 122 can move in a preset direction relative to the bracket assembly to adjust the height of the second beam 122 , so that the vehicle measuring device 100 is suitable for more scenarios. Wherein, the manner of realizing the movement between the second beam 122 and the upright column 112 may be the manner mentioned in the above embodiment, or may be other manners.
在一些实施例中,所述第一横梁121与所述第二横梁122均可相对于所述支架组件110沿预设方向移动,其调节位置的方式可以是采用上述实施例中第一横梁121或第二横梁122调节位置的方式之外,还可以是别的方式。In some embodiments, both the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 can move relative to the bracket assembly 110 in a preset direction, and the way of adjusting the position can be the first beam 121 in the above embodiment. In addition to the manner in which the position of the second beam 122 is adjusted, other manners are also possible.
一种情形下,第一横梁121与第二横梁122固定连接,第一横梁121与第二横梁122中的一个受上述传动组件的驱动实现移动,并带动另一个共同移动。In one case, the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are fixedly connected, and one of the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 is driven by the above-mentioned transmission assembly to move, and drives the other to move together.
另一种情形下,同一传动组件同时驱动第一横梁121与第二横梁122移动。在同一传动组件的驱动下,第一横梁121与第二横梁122可同向移动,或者相向移动。In another case, the same transmission assembly drives the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 to move at the same time. Driven by the same transmission assembly, the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 can move in the same direction or move in the opposite direction.
又一种情形下,第一横梁121与第二横梁122分别受不同的传动组件驱动,即第一横梁121与第二横梁122中的任一个横梁可实现独立移动。In another case, the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 are driven by different transmission components respectively, that is, any one of the first beam 121 and the second beam 122 can move independently.
这里要说明的是,对于上述第一横梁121和/或所述第二横梁122沿预设方向移动,其中预设方向具体是指所述立柱112的轴向。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned first beam 121 and/or the second beam 122 move along a preset direction, wherein the preset direction specifically refers to the axial direction of the column 112 .
第二横梁122用于挂载标定元件,标定元件用于辅助标定待测量车辆中的ADAS系统,ADAS系统包括图像传感器,雷达传感器等多种传感器。标定元件可相对于第二横梁沿水平方向移动,或标定元件可挂载于第二横梁的不同位置。不同的标定元件可拆卸地挂载于第二横梁,以便配适于不同的ADAS系统 的传感器的标定。The second beam 122 is used to mount a calibration element, and the calibration element is used to assist in calibrating the ADAS system in the vehicle to be measured. The ADAS system includes various sensors such as image sensors and radar sensors. The indexing element can move in the horizontal direction relative to the second beam, or the indexing element can be mounted on different positions of the second beam. Different calibration elements are detachably mounted on the second beam, so as to be suitable for calibration of sensors of different ADAS systems.
在一些实施例中,第二横梁122包括水平导轨以及水平刻度尺,水平导轨沿第二横梁的水平长度方向设置,水平刻度尺可设置于第二横梁的两端。第二横梁可设置有磁吸性材质的部件,用于磁性吸附标定元件或者磁性吸附显示组件。In some embodiments, the second beam 122 includes a horizontal guide rail and a horizontal scale, the horizontal guide rail is disposed along the horizontal length of the second beam, and the horizontal scale can be disposed at both ends of the second beam. The second beam may be provided with a component made of magnetically attractive material for magnetically adsorbing the calibration element or magnetically adsorbing the display component.
如图5所示,对于所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140,所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140分别安装于所述第一横梁121的两端,并且所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140分别可绕一水平轴转动。可理解的,所述第一相机组件130用于摄取待检测车辆一侧的车轮的第一图像,所述第二相机组件140用于摄取待检测车辆的第二图像。通过第一图像以及第二图像的结合,可以获知待检测车辆四个车轮的位置信息,便于后续的调整及维护。As shown in FIG. 5 , for the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 , the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are respectively mounted on both ends of the first beam 121 , and the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis. Understandably, the first camera assembly 130 is used to capture a first image of a wheel on one side of the vehicle to be inspected, and the second camera assembly 140 is configured to capture a second image of the vehicle to be inspected. Through the combination of the first image and the second image, the position information of the four wheels of the vehicle to be detected can be obtained, which is convenient for subsequent adjustment and maintenance.
进一步地,所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140分别可绕以水平轴转动,从而第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140具有不同的拍摄视野,从而可以从多个拍摄位置拍摄到不同的第一图像以及第二图像,以通过对比多组第一图像以及多组第二图像,进而提高检测的准确性。Further, the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis, so that the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 have different photographing fields of view, so that multiple Different first images and second images are captured at different shooting positions, so as to improve detection accuracy by comparing multiple sets of first images and multiple sets of second images.
在一些实施例中,所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140具有相同的调整结构,下边以所述第一相机组件130为例介绍具体的调整结构,具体为:In some embodiments, the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 have the same adjustment structure. The following describes the specific adjustment structure by taking the first camera assembly 130 as an example, specifically:
所述第一相机组件130包括基座131、马达组件(图未示)以及相机模组133,其中,所述基座131安装于所述第一横梁121,所述基座131包括基板(未标示)以及连接于基板两端的凸耳(未标示),所述基板以及两个凸耳之间具有收容腔(图未示),所述马达组件收容于所述基座131内,所述马达组件包括马达(图未示)以及驱动机构(图未示),所述马达与所述处理器连接,所述马达用于驱动所述相机模组133绕水平轴线转动,以调节所述相机模组133的俯仰角;所述相机模组133用于采集车轮的图像,以使所述车轮相对于所述车辆的位置被确定。其中,所述驱动机构包括第一同步轮、同步带及第二同步轮,所述第一同步轮与所述马达相连,所述第一同步轮与所述第二同步轮之间通过所述同步带相连,所述第二同步轮同轴固定于所述相机模组133,所述第二同步轮的轴线与所述水平轴线平行,所述马达用于驱动所述第一同步轮转动,以使得所述第一同步轮通过所述同步带带动所述第二同步轮及所述相机模组133一并转动。当然,所述相机模组除了采用上述马达组件的结构进行调整以外,还可以采用别的结构进行调整,此处不限定相机模组的调整方式。The first camera assembly 130 includes a base 131, a motor assembly (not shown) and a camera module 133, wherein the base 131 is mounted on the first beam 121, and the base 131 includes a base plate (not shown). marked) and lugs (not marked) connected to both ends of the base plate, there is a receiving cavity (not shown) between the base plate and the two lugs, the motor assembly is accommodated in the base 131, the motor The assembly includes a motor (not shown) and a driving mechanism (not shown), the motor is connected to the processor, and the motor is used to drive the camera module 133 to rotate around a horizontal axis to adjust the camera module. The pitch angle of the group 133; the camera module 133 is used to capture images of the wheels, so that the positions of the wheels relative to the vehicle can be determined. Wherein, the driving mechanism includes a first synchronizing wheel, a synchronizing belt and a second synchronizing wheel, the first synchronizing wheel is connected to the motor, and the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel pass through the The synchronous belt is connected, the second synchronous wheel is coaxially fixed to the camera module 133, the axis of the second synchronous wheel is parallel to the horizontal axis, and the motor is used to drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate, So that the first synchronizing wheel drives the second synchronizing wheel and the camera module 133 to rotate together through the synchronous belt. Of course, the camera module can be adjusted by using other structures besides the structure of the motor assembly described above, and the adjustment method of the camera module is not limited here.
上述方式中,第一相机组件130和第二相机组件140可分别受控于处理器,即处理器发送控制转动的指令至第一相机组件130和第二相机组件140中的至少一个,以控制第一相机组件130和第二相机组件140中的至少一个进行转动。处理器可以控制第一相机组件130和第二相机组件140转动相同的角度,或者,处理器可以控制第一相机组件130和第二相机组件140中的一个转动角度,第 一相机组件130和第二相机组件140中的另一个参考已转动角度的一个相机组件,调整其自身角度。In the above manner, the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 can be controlled by the processor respectively, that is, the processor sends an instruction to control the rotation to at least one of the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 to control the rotation. At least one of the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 is rotated. The processor may control the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 to rotate at the same angle, or the processor may control the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 to rotate at one angle, the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 The other of the two camera assemblies 140 adjusts its own angle with reference to the one camera assembly that has been rotated.
在一些实施例中,第一相机组件130以及第二相机组件140安装于第一横梁时,角度不可调节,即相对于第一横梁的角度固定。第一横梁可相对于立柱调节角度,即第一横梁可相对于一水平轴转动,该水平轴可与第一横梁的长度方向的中心轴重合。通过第一横梁的转动,可以同时实现第一相机组件130与第二相机组件140的角度调节,并且保证第一相机组件130和第二相机组件140的调节角度相同。第一横梁的转动可受控于处理器,即处理器发送控制指令以控制第一横梁相对于一水平轴转动。In some embodiments, when the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are mounted on the first beam, the angle cannot be adjusted, that is, the angle relative to the first beam is fixed. The angle of the first beam can be adjusted relative to the upright column, that is, the first beam can be rotated relative to a horizontal axis, and the horizontal axis can be coincident with the central axis of the length direction of the first beam. Through the rotation of the first beam, the angle adjustment of the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 can be realized at the same time, and the adjustment angles of the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 are guaranteed to be the same. The rotation of the first beam can be controlled by the processor, that is, the processor sends a control command to control the rotation of the first beam relative to a horizontal axis.
请再次参阅图1与图2,对于所述显示组件150,其可以是电子显示屏,此时标定图案是直接显示在电子显示屏上,所述电子显示屏与所述处理器电连接,所述电子显示屏受控于所述处理器显示所述标定图案。其中,该电子显示屏可以是刚性显示屏,也可以是柔性电子显示屏。可以理解的是,当电子显示屏是柔性电子显示屏时,柔性电子显示屏可以在闲置时进行收纳而不占用过多的空间,例如柔性电子显示屏可卷绕成卷轴状,或者对应折叠成块状,当然也可以是别的收纳方式,不限定本实施例中提及的收纳方式。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again. The display component 150 may be an electronic display screen. At this time, the calibration pattern is directly displayed on the electronic display screen. The electronic display screen is electrically connected to the processor. The electronic display screen is controlled by the processor to display the calibration pattern. Wherein, the electronic display screen may be a rigid display screen or a flexible electronic display screen. It can be understood that when the electronic display screen is a flexible electronic display screen, the flexible electronic display screen can be stored when not in use without taking up too much space. Of course, the block shape can also be other storage methods, and is not limited to the storage methods mentioned in this embodiment.
当然,所述显示组件150还可以是别的结构,例如在本实施例中,所述显示组件150包括显示件151以及光投射装置152,所述显示件151安装于所述第一横梁121以及第二横梁122之间,所述光透射装置152安装于所述支撑件113,所述光投射装置152用于向所述显示件151投射光影,以在所述显示件151上形成所述标定图案。具体的来说,所述显示件151可以是采用是刚性显示件,例如投影板,也可以是柔性显示件,柔性显示件具有安装端1511与自由端1512,安装端1511与第一横梁121连接,以约束柔性显示件210不能完全脱离第一横梁121。本实施例中,显示组件150还包括一卷轴(未示出)及收纳盒(未示出),安装端1511通过该卷轴及收纳盒间接与第一横梁连接。具体地,收纳盒安装于第一横梁121,其与立柱122垂直设置,并设于图示第二横梁122的上方,其内部设有中空的收纳槽(未示出)。卷轴收容于收纳盒的收纳槽,并与立柱122垂直设置,该卷轴可转动地安装于收纳盒,即是:卷轴间接地、可转动地安装于第一横梁121,且与上述第二横梁122相对设置。上述安装端1511沿卷轴的轴向固定于卷轴的外表面,自由端1512穿过收纳盒靠近底座111的一端并向靠近底座111的方向延伸;相应地,收纳盒上设有供自由端1512穿过的狭长的通槽(未示出)。可选地,柔性显示件为卷帘屏;进一步可选地,自由端1512固定有一具有一定重量的配重条(未标示),以提升柔性显示件在自由状态下的稳定性。可以理解的是,即使本实施例显示组件同时包括柔性显示件210、卷轴与收纳盒,但本发明并不局限于此;例如,在本发明其他的一些实施例中,显示组件150仅包括柔性显示件与卷轴,卷轴直接地、可转动地安装于第一横梁121,柔性显示件的安装端1511固定于卷轴;又例如,在本发明其他的另一些实施例中,显示组件150仅包括柔性显示件,该柔 性显示件的安装端1511以可拆卸的方式固定于第一横梁121。进一步地,为方便用户能够随需驱动柔性显示件拉升或收卷至特定长度,以便于呈现光投射装置152投射的设定图案,亦或是使用户在第一横梁121背离柔性显示件的一侧推动车辆检测设备100时能够方便地看到前方的待测车辆,该显示组件还包括驱动模块(未示出)。该驱动模块与卷轴连接,其用于驱动卷轴转动,以释放或收卷柔性显示件,从而实现上述目的。在一些实施例中,驱动模块包括马达(未示出)及传动机构(未示出),该马达及传动机构均收容于收纳盒,马达的输出轴及上述卷轴均与传动机构连接,该传动机构将马达的动力传递给卷轴,以使卷轴转动,进而释放或收卷柔性显示件。其中,传动机构的选择是多样的,其可以是齿轮组机构,如传动机构包括第一传动齿轮与第二传动齿轮,第一传动齿轮安装于马达的输出轴,第二传动齿轮安装于卷轴的端部,第一传动齿轮的齿数少于第二传动齿轮的齿数,如此该齿轮组机构一方面能将马达的动力传递给卷轴,另一方面还能够将马达的转速降为合适的转速,使卷轴的转速适中,即是使柔性显示件被释放或收卷的速度适中。传动机构还可是同步带机构,如传动机构包括第一带轮、第二带轮以及同步带,第一带轮安装于马达的输出轴,第二带轮安装于卷轴的端部,同步带绕设于第一带轮与第二带轮上,第一带轮的直径小于第二带轮的直径,如此该同步带机构一方面能将马达的动力传递给卷轴,另一方面还能够将马达的转速降为合适的转速,使卷轴的转速适中,即是使柔性显示件被释放或收卷的速度适中。当然,驱动模块亦可以是其他结构形式,其亦不局限于为上述的自动驱动机构,其还可以为手动驱动机构,只要其可驱动卷轴转动即可。Of course, the display assembly 150 may also have other structures. For example, in this embodiment, the display assembly 150 includes a display element 151 and a light projection device 152 , and the display element 151 is installed on the first beam 121 and the light projection device 152 . Between the second beams 122 , the light transmission device 152 is installed on the support member 113 , and the light projection device 152 is used for projecting light and shadow on the display member 151 to form the calibration on the display member 151 . pattern. Specifically, the display element 151 may be a rigid display element, such as a projection board, or a flexible display element. The flexible display element has a mounting end 1511 and a free end 1512, and the mounting end 1511 is connected to the first beam 121. , so as to restrict the flexible display member 210 from being completely separated from the first beam 121 . In this embodiment, the display assembly 150 further includes a reel (not shown) and a storage box (not shown), and the mounting end 1511 is indirectly connected to the first beam through the reel and the storage box. Specifically, the storage box is installed on the first beam 121, which is arranged perpendicular to the upright column 122, and is arranged above the second beam 122 as shown in the figure, and a hollow storage slot (not shown) is provided inside. The reel is accommodated in the storage slot of the storage box and is vertically arranged with the column 122. The reel is rotatably installed in the storage box, that is, the reel is indirectly and rotatably installed on the first beam 121, and is connected to the second beam 122. Relative settings. The above-mentioned mounting end 1511 is fixed on the outer surface of the reel along the axial direction of the reel, and the free end 1512 passes through the end of the storage box close to the base 111 and extends in the direction close to the base 111; through a narrow slot (not shown). Optionally, the flexible display element is a rolling screen; further optionally, a weight bar (not shown) with a certain weight is fixed to the free end 1512 to improve the stability of the flexible display element in a free state. It can be understood that even though the display assembly in this embodiment includes the flexible display member 210, the scroll and the storage box at the same time, the present invention is not limited to this; for example, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display assembly 150 only includes the flexible display member 210. The display element and the reel, the reel is directly and rotatably mounted on the first beam 121, and the mounting end 1511 of the flexible display element is fixed to the reel; for another example, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display assembly 150 only includes flexible The display element, the mounting end 1511 of the flexible display element is fixed to the first beam 121 in a detachable manner. Further, for convenience, the user can drive the flexible display member to pull up or roll up to a specific length as required, so as to present the set pattern projected by the light projection device 152, or to make the user move away from the flexible display member on the first beam 121. When the vehicle detection device 100 is pushed on one side, the vehicle to be tested in front can be easily seen, and the display assembly further includes a driving module (not shown). The driving module is connected with the reel, and is used for driving the reel to rotate, so as to release or rewind the flexible display member, so as to achieve the above-mentioned purpose. In some embodiments, the drive module includes a motor (not shown) and a transmission mechanism (not shown). Both the motor and the transmission mechanism are accommodated in a storage box, and the output shaft of the motor and the reel are connected to the transmission mechanism. The mechanism transmits the power of the motor to the reel to rotate the reel, thereby releasing or rewinding the flexible display member. Among them, the choice of transmission mechanism is various, and it can be a gear set mechanism. For example, the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the first transmission gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the second transmission gear is installed on the reel. At the end, the number of teeth of the first transmission gear is less than the number of teeth of the second transmission gear, so on the one hand, the gear set mechanism can transmit the power of the motor to the reel, and on the other hand, it can also reduce the speed of the motor to a suitable speed, so that the The rotation speed of the reel is moderate, that is, the speed at which the flexible display element is released or wound is moderate. The transmission mechanism can also be a synchronous belt mechanism. For example, the transmission mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a synchronous belt. The first pulley is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the second pulley is installed at the end of the reel, and the synchronous belt is wound around. Set on the first pulley and the second pulley, the diameter of the first pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley, so the synchronous belt mechanism can transmit the power of the motor to the reel on the one hand, and can also transmit the motor power to the reel on the other hand. The rotational speed of the reel is reduced to an appropriate rotational speed, so that the rotational speed of the reel is moderate, that is, the speed at which the flexible display member is released or wound is moderate. Of course, the driving module can also be in other structural forms, and it is not limited to the above-mentioned automatic driving mechanism, and it can also be a manual driving mechanism, as long as it can drive the reel to rotate.
所述光投射装置152通过所述支撑件113设置于第一横梁121的上端,支撑件113可以支持所述光投射装置152的高度高于第一横梁121的高度或者与第一横梁121的高度大致一致。光投射装置152与支撑件113固定连接,或者光投射装置152与支撑件113活动连接,便于调节光投射装置152相对于支撑件113的位置,以实现光投射装置的准确投射。The light projection device 152 is disposed on the upper end of the first beam 121 through the support member 113 , and the support member 113 can support the light projection device 152 to have a height higher than the height of the first beam 121 or the height of the first beam 121 roughly the same. The light projection device 152 is fixedly connected to the support member 113, or the light projection device 152 is movably connected to the support member 113, so as to adjust the position of the light projection device 152 relative to the support member 113 to realize accurate projection of the light projection device.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑件113安装于立柱112上,如图1中所示,支撑件113可安装于立柱的顶端,支撑件固定安装于所述立柱112上,并且随所述立柱112移动,在此实施例中,所述支撑件113的整体形状呈扁平的板状结构,当然,所述支撑件113的形状也可以是其它的形状,例如可以是圆杆状。In some embodiments, the support member 113 is installed on the upright post 112. As shown in FIG. 1, the support member 113 can be installed at the top of the upright post. 112 moves. In this embodiment, the overall shape of the support member 113 is a flat plate-like structure. Of course, the shape of the support member 113 can also be other shapes, such as a round rod.
或者,如图6所述支撑件113套设于所述立柱112,其可相对于所述立柱112移动,以调节光投射装置152的高度,以配合显示件151的高度调节,所述支撑件113包括滑动部1131以及连接块1132连接,所述滑动部1131套设于所述立柱112并且可依据需要滑动,所述滑动部1131与所述连接块1132铰接,所述立柱112亦对应设置有若干个孔眼(图未示),所述滑动部1131设置有插孔(图未示),可以将所述滑动部1131滑动至所需高度后,通过插销插入到滑动部1131上的插孔以及孔眼中实现固定支撑件113,从而固定所述光投射装置152。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6 , the support member 113 is sleeved on the upright column 112 , and can move relative to the upright column 112 to adjust the height of the light projection device 152 to match the height adjustment of the display member 151 . 113 includes a sliding portion 1131 and a connecting block 1132 for connection. The sliding portion 1131 is sleeved on the upright column 112 and can slide as required. The sliding portion 1131 is hinged with the connecting block 1132. Several holes (not shown in the figure), the sliding part 1131 is provided with an insertion hole (not shown in the figure), after the sliding part 1131 can be slid to a desired height, the plug can be inserted into the insertion hole on the sliding part 1131 and A fixing support 113 is implemented in the hole, thereby fixing the light projection device 152 .
在一些实施例中,所述支撑件安装于第一横梁121上,支撑件安装于第一横梁121的上端,所述显示件151安装于所述第一横梁121的下端,若所述第一横梁121可相对于立柱112运动,则可带动支撑件113与显示件151相对于立柱运动,且保证光投射装置与显示件的相对位置不变。In some embodiments, the support member is mounted on the first beam 121 , the support member is mounted on the upper end of the first beam 121 , and the display member 151 is mounted on the lower end of the first beam 121 . The beam 121 can move relative to the upright column 112 , so as to drive the support member 113 and the display element 151 to move relative to the upright column, and ensure that the relative positions of the light projection device and the display element remain unchanged.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑件113具体为鹅颈管,其一端连接于所述立柱112,另一端则直接与所述光投射装置152连接,如此可以通过掰动鹅颈管,将所述光投射装置152调整至所需位置和角度。In some embodiments, the support member 113 is specifically a gooseneck, one end of which is connected to the upright column 112 and the other end is directly connected to the light projection device 152 . The light projection device 152 is adjusted to the desired position and angle.
进一步地,为了能更好地拉紧所述卷帘屏,所述车辆检测设备100设置有磁性块,所述磁性块用于吸附所述下垂端,以固定所述卷帘屏展开的幅度,实现更好的投影效果。可理解的,所述磁性块可以是安装于所述配重条靠近所述立柱112的区域,磁性块吸合所述立柱后可实现固定卷展开的幅度。当然磁性块也可以是直接安装于所述立柱112指定的位置,待卷帘屏展开至所需位置后,磁性块吸合所述配重条。或者磁性块分别安装于配重条以及第二横梁,并且配重条可到达第二横梁,通过与第二横梁磁性吸和,稳固卷帘幕。Further, in order to better tighten the rolling screen, the vehicle detection device 100 is provided with a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is used for adsorbing the drooping end, so as to fix the unfolding range of the rolling screen, Achieve better projection effect. It is understandable that the magnetic block may be installed in the area of the counterweight bar close to the upright post 112 , and the magnetic block can achieve a fixed roll unwinding range after attracting the upright post. Of course, the magnetic block can also be directly installed at the position designated by the upright column 112 , and after the rolling screen is unfolded to the desired position, the magnetic block attracts the counterweight bar. Alternatively, the magnetic blocks are respectively installed on the counterweight bar and the second beam, and the counterweight bar can reach the second beam, and the roller blind can be stabilized by magnetically attracting with the second beam.
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,所述车辆检测设备100还包括把手160,所述把手160安装于所述立柱112,所述把手160用于供用户握持,以便用户施力移动所述车辆检测设备100。在本实施例中,所述把手160呈半个口字的形状,当然,所述把手160可以是别的结构,并不限定于本实施例中半个口字的形状。As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the vehicle detection device 100 further includes a handle 160 , the handle 160 is installed on the upright column 112 , and the handle 160 is used for the user to hold, so that the user can move with force The vehicle detection device 100 . In this embodiment, the handle 160 is in the shape of half a character. Of course, the handle 160 may have other structures, and is not limited to the shape of half a character in this embodiment.
在一些实施例中,所述车辆检测设备100还包括承载架170,所述承载架170设置于所述立柱112的另一侧,即所述承载架170位于安装有所述横梁组件120和所述显示组件150的同一侧面的相对面,所述承载架170用于承载用户终端,所述用户终端与所述处理器通信连接。可理解的,所述用户终端可以是平板电脑,也可以是诊断仪,当然还可以是其它的显示设备。In some embodiments, the vehicle detection device 100 further includes a carrier 170 , and the carrier 170 is disposed on the other side of the upright column 112 , that is, the carrier 170 is located on the side where the cross member 120 and all the beam assemblies are installed. On the opposite side of the same side of the display assembly 150, the carrier 170 is used to carry a user terminal, and the user terminal is connected in communication with the processor. Understandably, the user terminal may be a tablet computer, a diagnostic instrument, and of course other display devices.
把手可安装于承载架170的同一侧,或者把手可安装于立柱上的相对两侧,该相对两侧与安装有横梁组件120的侧面以及安装有承载架170的侧面相垂直。The handles can be mounted on the same side of the carrier 170 , or the handles can be mounted on opposite sides of the column, the opposite sides being perpendicular to the side on which the beam assembly 120 is mounted and the side on which the carrier 170 is mounted.
安装有把手的立柱上的面设置有多个安装位,把手可拆卸地安装于安装位上,便于用户根据操作高度调节把手相对于立柱的安装高度。The surface on the column on which the handle is installed is provided with a plurality of installation positions, and the handle is detachably installed on the installation position, so that the user can adjust the installation height of the handle relative to the column according to the operation height.
所述车辆检测设备100在具体使用时,一方面可以进行待检测车辆的标定,具体过程为:首先将所述车辆检测设备100移动至待检测车辆的正前方,并且通过所述调平件114调整所述底座111与支撑面的相对位置,尽量做到使所述底座111与所述支撑面保持平行,避免产生不必要的误差。随后适当调整所述立柱112的整体长度,以适用不同高度的车型的传感器,并且将所述卷帘屏拉伸展开,以使光投射装置152投射标定图案至所述卷帘屏上。When the vehicle detection device 100 is used, on the one hand, it can calibrate the vehicle to be detected. The specific process is as follows: first, move the vehicle detection device 100 to the front of the vehicle to be detected, and pass the leveling member 114 The relative positions of the base 111 and the support surface are adjusted to keep the base 111 parallel to the support surface as much as possible to avoid unnecessary errors. Then, the overall length of the upright column 112 is appropriately adjusted to accommodate sensors of different heights of the vehicle model, and the rolling screen is stretched and unfolded, so that the light projection device 152 projects the calibration pattern onto the rolling screen.
当待检测车辆的传感器获取到所述卷帘屏上的标定图案后,通过比较所获取的标定图案与传感器预先设置的校准图案,然后确定传感器是否需要调整,例如获取到的标定图案以及校准图案之间若出现了偏移而无法重合,则表明待 检测车辆的传感器出现了偏移,需要更改传感器的相关参数设定,以使校准图案与获取到的标定图案重合,从而实现待检测车辆的传感器的标定。其中,对获取的标定图案与校准图案的比较,可以是待检测车辆自身的处理器完成,也可以是通过用户设备进行比较。应当理解的是,所述待检测车辆的传感器可以是直接与用户设备进行通信,并且将获取到的标定图案的信息发送至所述用户设备,用户可在用户设备进行相应的调整后将标定数据发送至所述待检测车辆的传感器,以此完成对待检测车辆的传感器的标定。当然,所述待检测车辆的传感器亦可以将获取到的标定图案发送至待检测车辆的处理器,由待检测车辆的处理器进行比较后自行执行调整。除此之外,待检测车辆的传感器亦可以通过人为的方式实现标定,例如在发现获取到的标定图案以及校准图案之间出现了偏移,可以通过调整传感器的位置,直至所述获取到的标定图案与校准图案相重合。After the sensor of the vehicle to be detected obtains the calibration pattern on the rolling screen, it is determined whether the sensor needs to be adjusted by comparing the obtained calibration pattern with the calibration pattern preset by the sensor, such as the obtained calibration pattern and calibration pattern. If there is an offset and cannot be overlapped, it means that the sensor of the vehicle to be detected is offset, and the relevant parameter settings of the sensor need to be changed to make the calibration pattern coincide with the obtained calibration pattern, so as to realize the detection of the vehicle to be detected. Calibration of the sensor. The comparison between the acquired calibration pattern and the calibration pattern may be completed by the processor of the vehicle to be detected itself, or may be performed by the user equipment. It should be understood that the sensor of the vehicle to be detected may directly communicate with the user equipment, and send the acquired calibration pattern information to the user equipment, and the user may adjust the calibration data after the user equipment makes corresponding adjustments. The sensor is sent to the sensor of the vehicle to be detected, thereby completing the calibration of the sensor of the vehicle to be detected. Of course, the sensor of the vehicle to be detected can also send the obtained calibration pattern to the processor of the vehicle to be detected, and the processor of the vehicle to be detected performs adjustment by itself after comparison. In addition, the sensor of the vehicle to be detected can also be calibrated manually. For example, if there is an offset between the obtained calibration pattern and the calibration pattern, the position of the sensor can be adjusted until the obtained calibration pattern is offset. The calibration pattern coincides with the calibration pattern.
所述车辆检测设备100在具体使用时,另一方面可以进行车辆的四轮定位,具体过程为:When the vehicle detection device 100 is used, on the other hand, it can perform four-wheel alignment of the vehicle, and the specific process is as follows:
首先将所述车辆检测设备100移动至待检测车辆的正前方,并且通过所述调平件114调整所述底座111与支撑面的相对位置,尽量做到使所述底座111与所述支撑面保持平行,避免产生不必要的误差。随后通过所述第一相机组件130摄取待检测车辆一侧的车轮的第一图像,所述第二相机组件140摄取车辆另一侧的车轮的第二图像,所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140将获取到的图像信息发送至处理器,所述处理器将获取到图像信息进行处理后传输至所述用户终端,随后可以在用户终端上对第一图像以及第二图像进行综合,从而判断车辆的车轮是否需要调整,若需要调整,所述用户终端将对应显示一系列的调整步骤,以便指导用户进行调整,直至将车辆的车轮位置调整至正确位置后即完成标定。First, move the vehicle detection device 100 to the front of the vehicle to be detected, and adjust the relative position of the base 111 and the support surface through the leveling member 114, so as to make the base 111 and the support surface as close as possible. Keep it parallel to avoid unnecessary errors. Subsequently, the first camera assembly 130 captures a first image of the wheel on one side of the vehicle to be detected, the second camera assembly 140 captures a second image of the wheel on the other side of the vehicle, the first camera assembly 130 and all The second camera component 140 sends the acquired image information to the processor, and the processor processes the acquired image information and transmits it to the user terminal, and then the first image and the second image can be processed on the user terminal. Perform a synthesis to determine whether the wheels of the vehicle need to be adjusted. If adjustment is required, the user terminal will display a series of adjustment steps correspondingly to guide the user to make adjustments until the wheel position of the vehicle is adjusted to the correct position to complete the calibration.
本发明实施例提供的车轮检测设备100,包括支架组件110、横梁组件120、第一相机组件130、第二相机组件140、处理器以及显示组件150。所述横梁组件120安装于所述支架组件110。所述第一相机组件130安装于所述横梁组件120的一端,用于采集位于待检测车辆的一侧车轮的第一图像。所述第二相机140安装于所述横梁组件120的另一端,用于采集位于所述待检测车辆的另一侧车轮的第二图像。所述处理器分别与所述第一相机组件130以及所述第二相机组件140电连接,所述处理器用于根据第一图像以及第二图像确定所述待检测车辆的车轮的相关参数。所述显示组件150安装于所述支架组件110,用于显示标定图案,所述标定图案用于辅助标定所述待检测车辆中的传感器。通过上述结构,车辆检测设备不仅能够实现对待检测车辆的传感器的标定,而且还可以对所述待检测车辆进行四轮定位,使用起来更为方便。The wheel detection device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a bracket assembly 110 , a beam assembly 120 , a first camera assembly 130 , a second camera assembly 140 , a processor, and a display assembly 150 . The beam assembly 120 is mounted on the bracket assembly 110 . The first camera assembly 130 is installed at one end of the cross member assembly 120, and is used for collecting a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected. The second camera 140 is installed at the other end of the beam assembly 120, and is used for collecting a second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected. The processor is electrically connected to the first camera assembly 130 and the second camera assembly 140 respectively, and the processor is configured to determine the relevant parameters of the wheel of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image. The display assembly 150 is mounted on the bracket assembly 110 for displaying a calibration pattern, and the calibration pattern is used to assist in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected. Through the above structure, the vehicle detection device can not only realize the calibration of the sensors of the vehicle to be detected, but also perform four-wheel alignment on the vehicle to be detected, which is more convenient to use.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书及其附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例,但是,本发明可以通过许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例,这些实施例不作为对本发明内容的额外限制,提供这些实施例的目 的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。并且,上述各技术特征继续相互组合,形成未在上面列举的各种实施例,均视为本发明说明书记载的范围;进一步地,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be noted that the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. These examples are not intended as additional limitations to the content of the present invention, and are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. In addition, the above technical features continue to be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, which are all regarded as the scope of the description of the present invention; further, for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can be improved or transformed according to the above description. , and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种车辆检测设备,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle detection device, characterized in that it includes:
    支架组件;bracket assembly;
    横梁组件,安装于所述支架组件,所述横梁组件水平设置;a beam assembly, mounted on the bracket assembly, and the beam assembly is arranged horizontally;
    第一相机组件,安装于所述横梁组件的一端,所述第一相机组件用于采集位于待检测车辆的一侧车轮的第一图像;a first camera assembly, mounted on one end of the beam assembly, the first camera assembly is used to collect a first image of a wheel located on one side of the vehicle to be inspected;
    第二相机组件,安装于所述横梁组件的另一端,所述第二相机组件用于采集位于所述待检测车辆的另一侧车轮的第二图像;a second camera assembly mounted on the other end of the cross member assembly, the second camera assembly is used to collect a second image of the wheel located on the other side of the vehicle to be inspected;
    处理器,分别与所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件电连接,所述处理器用于根据所述第一图像和第二图像确定所述待检测车辆的车轮参数;a processor, electrically connected to the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly, respectively, and the processor is configured to determine wheel parameters of the vehicle to be detected according to the first image and the second image;
    显示组件,安装于所述支架组件,所述显示组件用于显示标定图案,所述标定图案用于辅助标定所述待检测车辆中的传感器。A display assembly is mounted on the bracket assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying a calibration pattern, and the calibration pattern is used for assisting in calibrating the sensors in the vehicle to be detected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述显示组件包括电子显示屏,所述电子显示屏与所述处理器电连接,所述电子显示屏受控于所述处理器显示所述标定图案。The vehicle detection device according to claim 1, wherein the display component comprises an electronic display screen, the electronic display screen is electrically connected to the processor, and the electronic display screen is controlled by the processor to display the calibration pattern.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述电子显示屏包括柔性电子显示屏。The vehicle detection device according to claim 2, wherein the electronic display screen comprises a flexible electronic display screen.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述显示组件包括显示件和光投射装置,所述光投射装置用于向所述显示件投射光影,以在所述显示件上形成所述标定图案。The vehicle detection device according to claim 1, wherein the display assembly comprises a display element and a light projection device, and the light projection device is used for projecting light and shadow to the display element, so as to form all the light and shadow on the display element. Describe the calibration pattern.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述显示件包括柔性显示件,所述柔性显示件具有相对设置的安装端和自由端,所述安装端与所述支架组件连接,所述自由端可相对于所述安装端活动。The vehicle detection device according to claim 4, wherein the display member comprises a flexible display member, the flexible display member has a mounting end and a free end arranged oppositely, and the mounting end is connected with the bracket assembly, The free end is movable relative to the mounting end.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述横梁组件包括第一横梁和第二横梁,所述第一横梁和所述第二横梁分别安装于所述支架组件,所述第一横梁的安装位置高于所述第二横梁的安装位置。The vehicle inspection device according to claim 1, wherein the cross beam assembly comprises a first cross beam and a second cross beam, the first cross beam and the second cross beam are respectively mounted on the bracket assembly, and the first cross beam and the second cross beam are respectively installed on the bracket assembly. The installation position of a beam is higher than the installation position of the second beam.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件分别安装于所述第一横梁的两端。The vehicle inspection device according to claim 6, wherein the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are respectively mounted on both ends of the first beam.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述第一相机组件和所述第二相机组件分别可绕一水平轴转动。The vehicle detection device according to claim 7, wherein the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are respectively rotatable around a horizontal axis.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述第二横梁可相对于所述支架组件沿预设方向移动。6. The vehicle inspection apparatus of claim 6, wherein the second cross member is movable relative to the bracket assembly in a predetermined direction.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述第一横梁与所述第二横梁固定连接,所述第一横梁与所述第二横梁可同时相对于所述支架组件沿预设方向移动。The vehicle detection device according to claim 9, wherein the first beam and the second beam are fixedly connected, and the first beam and the second beam can be simultaneously relative to the bracket assembly along a predetermined direction Set the direction to move.
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述第一横梁可相对于所述支架组件沿所述预设方向移动。6. The vehicle inspection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first cross member is movable in the predetermined direction relative to the bracket assembly.
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述显示组件设置在所述第一横梁和所述第二横梁之间,所述显示组件不遮挡所述第二横梁。The vehicle detection device according to claim 6, wherein the display assembly is disposed between the first beam and the second beam, and the display assembly does not block the second beam.
  13. 根据权利要求1-12任意一项所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述支架组件包括底座和立柱,所述立柱垂直安装于所述底座,所述横梁组件和所述显示组件安装于所述立柱,且所述横梁组件和所述显示组件安装在所述立柱的同一侧面。The vehicle testing device according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the bracket assembly comprises a base and a column, the column is vertically installed on the base, and the beam assembly and the display assembly are installed on the column, and the beam assembly and the display assembly are mounted on the same side of the column.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述支架组件还包括若干个调平件,若干个所述调平件安装于底座。The vehicle inspection device according to claim 13, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises a plurality of leveling pieces, and the plurality of leveling pieces are mounted on the base.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述支架组件还包括承载架,所述承载架用于承载用户终端,所述用户终端与所述处理器通信连接,所述承载架位于安装有所述横梁组件和所述显示组件的同一侧面的相对面。The vehicle detection device according to claim 13, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises a carrier, the carrier is used for carrying a user terminal, the user terminal is communicatively connected with the processor, the carrier On the opposite side of the same side where the beam assembly and the display assembly are mounted.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆检测设备,其特征在于,所述支架组件还包括把手,所述把手安装于所述支架组件。The vehicle inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises a handle mounted to the bracket assembly.
PCT/CN2021/132908 2020-12-24 2021-11-24 Vehicle inspection equipment WO2022135007A1 (en)

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