WO2022134248A1 - 永磁动力机 - Google Patents

永磁动力机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022134248A1
WO2022134248A1 PCT/CN2021/072382 CN2021072382W WO2022134248A1 WO 2022134248 A1 WO2022134248 A1 WO 2022134248A1 CN 2021072382 W CN2021072382 W CN 2021072382W WO 2022134248 A1 WO2022134248 A1 WO 2022134248A1
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Prior art keywords
bracket
magnet
gear
permanent magnet
rack
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PCT/CN2021/072382
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English (en)
French (fr)
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孙福江
王翠杰
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孙福江
王翠杰
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Application filed by 孙福江, 王翠杰 filed Critical 孙福江
Publication of WO2022134248A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022134248A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/008—Alleged electric or magnetic perpetua mobilia
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a permanent magnet power mechanical device.
  • it relates to a device that uses the magnetic force as the power for the magnetic conductor to drive the output shaft to run, and realizes the power output to drive the generator or other machinery.
  • Power machinery can be divided into three categories: wind machinery, hydraulic machinery and heat engines according to the ways in which different energy is converted into mechanical energy in nature.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a permanent magnet power machine to solve the energy conversion and power output of mechanical operation in view of the shortage of resources, environmental pollution, ecological damage and the like in the prior art. Solve energy shortages and new power transmission methods. Simple structure, low cost and wide application.
  • a permanent magnet power machine comprising a magnet support, a permanent magnet, a magnetic conductor, a slider support device, a gear set and a rack equipped with a one-way bearing, a bevel gear pair and a toothed disc bracket, a support barrel, a support end cover, Output shaft.
  • the magnet bracket is a rotating bracket integrated with the output shaft, and the permanent magnet and the limiting mechanism are installed on the magnet bracket;
  • the permanent magnets are fixed on the magnet support in pairs regardless of polarity and dislocation;
  • the magnetic conductor is fixed on the slider support device, and has a magnetic gap of 0.2 mm with the permanent magnet.
  • the slider support device is composed of a magnetic conductor bracket, a slider, an optical axis and a rack;
  • the gear set and rack equipped with the one-way bearing are equipped with a transmission shaft.
  • the racks are respectively connected with the slider supports;
  • the bevel gear pair and the toothed plate bracket are composed of a conical pinion, a toothed plate and a toothed plate bracket.
  • the chainring is mounted on the chainring bracket.
  • the sprocket bracket is connected with the output shaft;
  • the support barrel is connected with the bearing seat of the slider support device
  • the support end cover is connected with the shell and the support barrel
  • the output shaft is connected with the magnet bracket and the toothed disc bracket.
  • the magnet support is a rotating support integrated with the output shaft, which is used to drive the permanent magnet and the limit mechanism to rotate,
  • the permanent magnet is the basis for power generation, and is used to attract the magnetic conductor to move to generate power.
  • the permanent magnet and the magnetic conductor are installed at an angle of 10 to 60 , and the near-point gap is 0.2 mm.
  • the magnetic conductor is made of magnetic conductive material and is installed on the slider support device. Under the action of the magnetic attraction of the permanent magnet, it moves towards the magnet to generate power. Since the attraction between the magnet and the magnetizer depends on the size of the two sides, when the area of the magnetizer is greater than 0.5 times the area of the magnet, the attraction force of the magnet will be concentrated at the center of the magnetizer. When the area of the magnet conductor is equal to or smaller than that of the magnet, the attraction force of the magnet is at the edge of the magnet conductor. Therefore, when the permanent magnet attracts the magnetizer, the magnetizer will exceed the permanent magnet under the action of inertial force. It will eventually stop at the center of the magnet and the magnetizer.
  • the slider support device is composed of a magnet guide bracket, a slider, a guide optical axis, and a rack, which is used to fix the magnet guide body and drive the gear equipped with the one-way bearing to rotate, so that the magnet guide body rotates along the
  • the guiding light shaft reciprocates; the guiding light shaft is sleeved with a buffer spring to reduce the moving inertia of the magnetic conductor.
  • a rack is installed on the slider support device.
  • the gear set and the rack equipped with the one-way bearing are equipped with a transmission shaft.
  • the rack is mounted on the slider support.
  • the slider drives the gear with one-way bearing to rotate, and the gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate in one direction to transmit the force to the bevel gear.
  • the bevel gear pair and the toothed plate bracket are composed of a conical pinion, a toothed plate and a toothed plate bracket.
  • the chainring is mounted on the chainring bracket.
  • the chainring bracket is connected with the output shaft.
  • the conical pinion drives the toothed disc to rotate, and then drives the output shaft to rotate through the toothed disc bracket to output power.
  • the support barrel is used to fix the bearing seat of the slider support device.
  • the support end cover is connected with the casing and the support barrel to ensure the integrity of the permanent magnet power machine.
  • the output shaft is connected with the magnet bracket and the toothed disc bracket to output power.
  • Permanent magnet power machine including the following steps:
  • the magnet bracket is a rotating bracket integrated with the output shaft, which is used to fix the permanent magnet and the limit mechanism, and drive the permanent magnet and the limit mechanism to rotate.
  • step (2) Install the permanent magnets described in step (1) on both sides of the magnet support by dislocation respectively.
  • the permanent magnet and the magnetic conductor are installed at an angle of 10 to 60 , and the near-point gap is 0.2 mm.
  • the magnetic conductor is made of magnetic conductive material and installed on the slider support device. Under the action of the magnetic attraction force of the permanent magnet in step (2), the magnet conducting body moves toward the permanent magnet to generate power.
  • the slider support device is composed of a magnet conducting body bracket, a slider, a guiding optical axis, and a rack. It is used to fix the magnet guide and drive the gear with one-way bearing to rotate, so that the magnet guide reciprocates along the guide light shaft; the guide light shaft is sleeved with a buffer spring to reduce the moving inertia of the magnet guide.
  • a rack is installed on the slider support device. When the slider support device is driven to and fro by the magnetic conductor, the rack on the slider support device will drive the gear equipped with the one-way bearing to rotate.
  • step (6) Install the gear equipped with the one-way bearing in step (5) on the transmission shaft.
  • the rack is mounted on the slider support device. During the reciprocating movement of the slider support device, the rack will drive the gear with one-way bearing to rotate, and the gear with one-way bearing will drive the transmission shaft to rotate in one direction, and transmit the force to the conical pinion. Drive the bevel pinion to rotate.
  • step (6) Form a pair of gear pairs with the conical pinion and the toothed plate in step (6), and install the toothed plate on the toothed plate bracket.
  • the chainring bracket is connected with the output shaft.
  • the conical pinion drives the toothed disc to rotate, and then drives the output shaft to rotate through the toothed disc bracket to output power.
  • step (8) Connect the support barrel and the outer casing described in step (8) to the end cover respectively to ensure the integrity of the permanent magnet power machine.
  • Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the permanent magnet power machine
  • Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of N in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the M part of Figure 2;
  • Gear A with one-way bearing 2. Rack A, 3. Gear B with one-way bearing, 4. Rack B, 5. Guide optical axis, 6. Slider support device, 7. Limiting mechanism, 8. Magnetic conductor A, 9. Magnet bracket, 10. Permanent magnet A, 11. Permanent magnet B, 12. Magnetic conductor B, 13. Buffer spring, 14. Support end cap A, 15 Drive shaft ., 16. Conical pinion, 17. Tooth plate, 18. Bearing seat, 19. Housing, 20. Support barrel, 21. Tooth plate bracket, 22. Support end cover B, 23. Support end cover C, 24. Output shaft.
  • the present invention provides a permanent magnet power machine device, as shown in FIG. 1 , including a magnet support 9, a permanent magnet A10, a permanent magnet B11, a magnetic conductor A8, a magnetic conductor B12, a slider support device 6, and a one-way bearing installed
  • the magnet support 9 is a rotating support integrated with the output shaft 24, and is used to drive the permanent magnets 10, 11 and the limit mechanism 7 to rotate,
  • the permanent magnets 10 and 11 are the basis for power generation, and are used to attract the magnetic conductors 8 and 12 to move to generate power.
  • the permanent magnets 10, 11 and the magnetic conductors 8, 12 are installed at an angle of 10 to 60 , and the near point gap is 0.2 mm.
  • the permanent magnets 10 and 11 are respectively installed on both sides of the magnet holder 9 in a staggered manner.
  • the magnetic conductors 8 and 12 are made of magnetic conductive material and are mounted on the slider support device 6 . Under the action of the magnetic attraction force of the permanent magnet 10 , the magnetic conductor 8 moves toward the permanent magnet 10 to generate power. Since the attraction between the magnet and the magnetizer depends on the size of the two sides, when the area of the magnetizer is greater than 0.5 times the area of the magnet, the attraction force of the magnet will be concentrated at the center of the magnetizer. When the area of the magnet conductor is equal to or smaller than that of the magnet, the attraction force of the magnet is at the edge of the magnet conductor. Therefore, when the permanent magnet 10 attracts the magnetizer 8, the magnetizer 8 will exceed the permanent magnet 10 under the action of inertial force. It will eventually stop at the center of the magnet and the magnetizer.
  • the limiting mechanism 7 is set by restricting the magnetic conductor 8 to an optimal position after the permanent magnet 10 leaves and before the permanent magnet 11 rotates. Make sure that the permanent magnet 10 interacts with the magnetic conductor 8 .
  • the slider support device 6 is composed of a magnetic conductor bracket, a slider, a guide light shaft 5 , a rack 2 , and a rack 4 . It is used to fix the magnetizers 8 and 12 and drive the gears 1 and 3 equipped with one-way bearings to rotate, so that the magnetizers 8 and 12 reciprocate along the guide optical axis 5; the guide optical axis 5 is sleeved with a buffer spring 13 for The moving inertia of the magnetizers 8 and 12 is subtracted.
  • the racks 2 and 4 on the slider support device 6 will drive the gears 1 and 3 equipped with one-way bearings to rotate.
  • the rack 2 drives the gear 1 equipped with the one-way bearing to rotate, and drives the conical pinion 16 through the transmission shaft 15 .
  • the gear 3 equipped with the one-way bearing driven by the rack 4 rotates idly.
  • the gear 1 equipped with the one-way bearing is idling.
  • the gear 3 equipped with the one-way bearing drives the transmission shaft 15 to rotate.
  • the gear 1 with one-way bearing and the gear 3 with one-way bearing are installed on the transmission shaft 15 at the same time.
  • the racks 2 and 4 are mounted on the slider support device 6 .
  • the rack 2 and the rack 4 will drive the gear 1 equipped with one-way bearing and the gear 3 equipped with one-way bearing to rotate, and the gears 1 and 3 equipped with one-way bearing will rotate.
  • the transmission shaft 15 to rotate in one direction, and transmit the force to the conical pinion 16 .
  • the bevel gear pair and the toothed plate bracket 21 are composed of the conical pinion 16 , the toothed plate 17 and the toothed plate bracket 21 .
  • the chainring 17 is mounted on the chainring bracket 21 .
  • the chainring bracket 21 is connected to the output shaft 24 .
  • the conical pinion 16 drives the gear plate 17 to rotate, and then drives the output shaft 24 to rotate through the gear plate bracket 21 to output power.
  • the support barrel 20 is used to fix the bearing seat 18 of the slider support device.
  • the supporting end caps are respectively end caps A, B, and C, part numbers 14, 22, and 23, and are connected to the housing 19 and the supporting barrel 20 to ensure the integrity of the permanent magnet power machine.
  • the output shaft 24 is connected with the magnet bracket 9 and the toothed disc bracket 21 to output power.

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Abstract

一种永磁动力机，包括磁铁支架（9）、永久磁铁（10、11）、导磁体（8、12）、滑块支座装置（6）、装有单向轴承的齿轮组（1、3）和齿条（2、4）、圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架（21）、支撑桶（20）、支撑端盖（14、22、23）、输出轴（24）。永久磁铁（10、11）分别安装在磁铁支架（9）的两面，导磁体（8、12）安装在滑块支座装置（6）上。滑块支座装置（6）上还装有齿条（2、4），齿条（2、4）连接装有单向轴承的齿轮组（1、3）。导磁体（8、12）在永久磁铁（10、11）的磁吸力作用下，带动滑块支座装置（6）往复运动。滑块支座装置（6）在往复移动过程中，齿条（2、4）就会带动装有单向轴承的齿轮（1、3）旋转，装有单向轴承的齿轮（1、3）再带动传动轴（15）单方向旋转，将力传导给圆锥小齿轮（16）。带动圆锥小齿轮（16）旋转。圆锥小齿轮（16）在传动轴（15）的带动下驱动齿盘（17）旋转。齿盘（17）安装在齿盘托架（21）上，齿盘托架（21）与输出轴（24）连接。在圆锥小齿轮（16）带动下再通过齿盘托架（21）带动输出轴（24）旋转，实现动力输出。

Description

永磁动力机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种永磁动力机械装置。特别涉及一种利用磁力为导磁体做动力带动输出轴运转，实现动力输出拖动发电机或其他机械的装置。
背景技术
动力机械按自然界中不同能量转变为机械能的方式，可以分为风力机械、水力机械和热力发动机三大类。
二十世纪出现了直接应用风力的发电装置，但受到自然风区分布的限制，因而影响风能的广泛应用。利用水轮机发电的水电站日益增多，因为水电站具有运行费用低、无污染、取用不竭等优点。但是兴建水库、水坝，初始投资较大、建设时间较长，而且对生态平衡、地质力态平衡也有影响。包括蒸汽机、汽轮机、内燃机(汽油机、柴油机、煤气机等)、热气机、燃气轮机、喷气发动机等，统称为热力发动机。在工业、农业、交通、采矿、兵工等部门，内燃机的应用最为广泛。船舶、机车、汽车、物料搬运机械、土方机械、坦克、排灌机械、小型发电装置等无不以内燃机为动力。虽然应用广泛，但要消耗大量能源。造成资源短缺、环境污染、生态破坏。因此节能、改变能源结构、开发新能源就成了人们的重要选择。永磁动力机很好地解决了能源问题，是今后动力机械发展的必然趋势。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术中存在资源短缺、环境污染、生态破坏等不足，而提供一种永磁动力机，用以解决机械运转的能量转换和动力输出。解决能源紧缺及新的动力传导方式。结构简单，成本低廉，应用广泛。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种永磁动力机，包括磁铁支架、永久磁铁、导磁体、滑块支座装置、装有单向轴承的齿轮组和齿条、圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架、支撑桶、支撑端盖、输出轴。
所述磁铁支架是与输出轴为一体的旋转支架，永久磁铁和限位机构安装在磁铁支架上；
所述永久磁铁成对不分极性、错位固定在磁铁支架上；
所述导磁体固定在滑块支座装置上，与永久磁铁之间有0.2毫米的磁隙。
所述滑块支座装置是由导磁体支架、滑块、光轴、齿条构成；
所述装有单向轴承的齿轮组和齿条装有传动轴。齿条分别与滑块支座连接；
所述圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架是由圆锥小齿轮和齿盘以及齿盘托架组成。齿盘安装在齿盘托架上。齿盘托架与输出轴连接；
所述支撑桶与滑块支座装置的轴承座连接；
所述支撑端盖与外壳和支撑桶连接；
所述输出轴与磁铁支架、齿盘托架相连接。
上述技术方案中，所述磁铁支架是与输出轴为一体的旋转支架，用来带动永久磁铁和限位机构旋转，
上述技术方案中，所述永久磁铁是动力产生的基础，用来吸引导磁体运动而产生动力。永久磁铁与导磁体成1 0～6 0夹角安装，近点间隙0.2毫米。
上述技术方案中，所述导磁体是用导磁材料制成并安装在滑块支座装置上。在永久磁铁的磁吸力作用下，向磁铁移动，产生动力。由于磁铁与导磁体吸附是取决于双方面积的大小，当导磁体面积大于磁铁面积0.5倍时，磁铁的吸力将集中在导磁体的中心位置。当导磁体面积等于或小于磁铁面积时，磁铁的吸力在导磁体的边缘。因此当永久磁铁吸引导磁体时，在惯性力的作用下导磁体会超出永久磁铁。最终会停在磁铁和导磁体的中心位置。
上述技术方案中，所述滑块支座装置是由导磁体支架、滑块、导向光轴、齿条构成，用于固定导磁体和带动装有单向轴承的齿轮旋转，使导磁体沿着导向光轴往复运动；导向光轴上套有缓冲弹簧，用以减除导磁体的移动惯性。滑块支座装置上安装有齿条。
上述技术方案中，所述装有单向轴承的齿轮组和齿条装有传动轴。齿条安装在滑块支座上。滑块在移动过程中带动装有单向轴承的齿轮旋转，齿轮再带动传动轴单方向旋转，将力传导给圆锥齿轮。
上述技术方案中，所述圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架是由圆锥小齿轮、齿盘和齿盘托架组成。齿盘安装在齿盘托架上。齿盘托架与输出轴连接。圆锥小齿轮在传动轴的带动下驱动齿盘旋转，再通过齿盘托架带动输出轴旋转，输出动力。
上述技术方案中，所述支撑桶是用来固定滑块支座装置的轴承座的。
上述技术方案中，所述支撑端盖与外壳和支撑桶连接，保证永磁动力机的完整性。
上述技术方案中，所述输出轴与磁铁支架、齿盘托架相连接，输出动力。
永磁动力机，包括以下步骤：
(1)磁铁支架是与输出轴为一体的旋转支架，用来固定永久磁铁和限位机构，并带动永 久磁铁和限位机构旋转。
(2)将步骤(1)所述永久磁铁分别错位安装在磁铁支架的两面。永久磁铁与导磁体成1 0～6 0夹角安装，近点间隙0.2毫米。
(3)导磁体用导磁材料制成并安装在滑块支座装置上。在步骤(2)永久磁铁的磁吸力作用下，导磁体向永久磁铁移动，产生动力。
(4)将导磁体在前一个永久磁铁离开后，后一个永久磁铁转到之前限制在最佳位置设定限位机构。确保永久磁铁与导磁体相互作用。
(5)步骤(3)所述滑块支座装置是由导磁体支架、滑块、导向光轴、齿条构成。用于固定导磁体和带动装有单向轴承的齿轮旋转，使导磁体沿着导向光轴往复运动；导向光轴上套有缓冲弹簧，用以减除导磁体的移动惯性。滑块支座装置上安装有齿条。当滑块支座装置在导磁体带动往复移动时，滑块支座装置上的齿条就会带动装有单向轴承的齿轮旋转。
(6)将步骤(5)装有单向轴承的齿轮安装在传动轴上。齿条安装在滑块支座装置上。滑块支座装置在往复移动过程中，齿条就会带动装有单向轴承的齿轮旋转，装有单向轴承的齿轮再带动传动轴单方向旋转，将力传导给圆锥小齿轮。带动圆锥小齿轮旋转。
(7)将步骤(6)圆锥小齿轮与齿盘组成一对齿轮副，将齿盘安装在齿盘托架上。齿盘托架与输出轴连接。圆锥小齿轮在传动轴的带动下驱动齿盘旋转，再通过齿盘托架带动输出轴旋转，输出动力。
(8)将步骤(6)所述传动轴安装在支撑桶上。
(9)将步骤(8)所述支撑桶及外壳分别与端盖连接，保证永磁动力机的完整性。
本发明技术方案与传统的动力机械相比，具有如下优点和积极效果：
1、不消耗能源
2、无需外接动力；
3、结构简单，应用广泛。
附图说明
图1：本永磁动力机结构示意图；
图2:为图1的A-A剖面图；
图3：为图1的N局部放大图；
图4：为图2的M局部放大图；
其中，1.装有单向轴承的齿轮A，2.齿条A，3.装有单向轴承的齿轮B，4.齿条B，5.导向光轴，6.滑块支座装置，7.限位机构，8.导磁体A，9.磁铁支架，10.永久磁铁A，11.永久磁铁B，12.导磁体B，13.缓冲弹簧，14.支撑端盖A，15传动轴.，16.圆锥小齿轮，17.齿盘，18.轴承座，19.外壳，20.支撑桶，21.齿盘托架，22.支撑端盖B，23.支撑端盖C，24.输出轴。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明技术方案的具体实施方式详细描述，但并不限于以下描述内容：
本发明提供一种永磁动力机装置，如图1所示，包括磁铁支架9,，永久磁铁A10、永久磁铁B11，导磁体A8，导磁体B12，滑块支座装置6、装有单向轴承的齿轮组A1、B3和齿条A2、B2、圆锥齿轮副16、17和齿盘托架21、支撑桶20、支撑端盖A14、B22、C23、输出轴24。
所述磁铁支架9是与输出轴24为一体的旋转支架，用来带动永久磁铁10、11和限位机构7旋转，
所述永久磁铁10、11是动力产生的基础，用来吸引导磁体8、12运动而产生动力。永久磁铁10、11与导磁体8、12成1 0～6 0夹角安装，近点间隙0.2毫米。永久磁铁10、11分别错位安装在磁铁支架9的两面。
所述导磁体8、12是用导磁材料制成并安装在滑块支座装置6上。在永久磁铁10的磁吸力作用下，导磁体8向永久磁铁10移动，产生动力。由于磁铁与导磁体吸附是取决于双方面积的大小，当导磁体面积大于磁铁面积0.5倍时，磁铁的吸力将集中在导磁体的中心位置。当导磁体面积等于或小于磁铁面积时，磁铁的吸力在导磁体的边缘。因此当永久磁铁10吸引导磁体8时，在惯性力的作用下导磁体8会超出永久磁铁10。最终会停在磁铁和导磁体的中心位置。
所述限位机构7是导磁体8在永久磁铁10离开后，永久磁铁11转到之前限制在最佳位置而设定的。确保永久磁铁10与导磁体8相互作用。
所述滑块支座装置6是由导磁体支架、滑块、导向光轴5、齿条2、和齿条4构成。用于固定导磁体8、12和带动装有单向轴承的齿轮1、3旋转，使导磁体8、12沿着导向光轴5往复运动；导向光轴5上套有缓冲弹簧13，用以减除导磁体8、12的移动惯性。当滑块支座装置6在导磁体8带动往复移动时，滑块支座装置6上的齿条2和齿条4就会带动装有单向轴承的齿轮1、3旋转。当滑块支座装置6向左移动时，齿条2带动装有单向轴承的齿轮1转动， 通过传动轴15带动圆锥小齿轮16。此时由于单向轴承的作用，齿条4所带动的装有单向轴承的齿轮3空转。反之当滑块支座装置6向右移动时，装有单向轴承的齿轮1空转。装有单向轴承的齿轮3带动传动轴15转动。
所述装有单向轴承的齿轮1和装有单向轴承的齿轮3同时安装在传动轴15上。齿条2、4安装在滑块支座装置6上。滑块支座装置6在往复移动过程中，齿条2和齿条4就会带动装有单向轴承的齿轮1和装有单向轴承的齿轮3旋转，装有单向轴承的齿轮1、3再带动传动轴15单方向旋转，将力传导给圆锥小齿轮16。带动圆锥小齿轮16旋转。
所述圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架21是由圆锥小齿轮16、齿盘17和齿盘托架21组成。齿盘17安装在齿盘托架21上。齿盘托架21与输出轴24连接。圆锥小齿轮16在传动轴15的带动下驱动齿盘17旋转，再通过齿盘托架21带动输出轴24旋转，输出动力。
所述支撑桶20是用来固定滑块支座装置的轴承座18的。
所述支撑端盖分别为端盖A、B、C件号14、22、23，与外壳19和支撑桶20连接，保证永磁动力机的完整性。
所述输出轴24与磁铁支架9、齿盘托架21相连接，输出动力。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种永磁动力机，包括磁铁支架(9)、永久磁铁(10)、导磁体(12)、滑块支座装置(6)、装有单向轴承的齿轮组(1)和齿条(2)、圆锥齿轮副(16)(17)和齿盘托架(21)、支撑桶(20)、支撑端盖(14)、输出轴(24)，
    所述磁铁支架是与输出轴为一体的旋转支架，永久磁铁和限位机构安装在磁铁支架上；
    所述永久磁铁成对不分极性、错位固定在磁铁支架上；
    所述导磁体固定在滑块支座装置上，与永久磁铁之间有0.2毫米的间隙，
    所述滑块支座装置是由导磁体支架、滑块、光轴、齿条构成；
    所述装有单向轴承的齿轮组和齿条装有传动轴，齿条分别与滑块支座连接；
    所述圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架是由圆锥小齿轮和齿盘以及齿盘托架组成，齿盘安装在齿盘托架上，齿盘托架与输出轴连接；
    所述支撑桶与滑块支座装置的轴承座连接；
    所述支撑端盖与外壳和支撑桶连接；
    所述输出轴与磁铁支架、齿盘托架相连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的永磁动力机，其特征在于，所述导磁体(8)，是用导磁材料制成并安装在滑块支座装置(6)上；永久磁铁(10)与导磁体(8)成1°～6°夹角安装，近点间隙0.2毫米，在永久磁铁(10)的磁场吸力作用下移动。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的永磁动力机，其特征在于，所述滑块支座装置(6)是由导磁体支架、滑块、导向光轴(5)、齿条(2)、和齿条(4)构成，用于固定导磁体(8)和带动装有单向轴承的齿轮(1)、(3)旋转，使导磁体(8)沿着导向光轴(5)往复运动；导向光轴(5)上套有缓冲弹簧(13)，用以减除导磁体(8)的移动惯性，当滑块支座装置(6)在导磁体(8)带动往复移动时，滑块支座装置(6)上的齿条(2)和齿条(4)就会带动装有单向轴承的齿轮(1)、(3)旋转，当滑块支座装置(6)向左移动时，齿条(2)带动装有单向轴承的齿轮(1)转动，通过传动轴(15)带动圆锥小齿轮(16)，此时由于单向轴承的作用，齿条(4)所带动的装有单向轴承的齿轮(3)空转，反之当滑块支座装置(6)向右移动时，装有单向轴承的齿轮(1)空转，装有单向轴承的齿轮(3)带动传动轴(15)转动。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的永磁动力机，其特征在于，所述装有单向轴承的齿轮(1)和装有单向轴承的齿轮(3)同时安装在传动轴(15)上。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的永磁动力机，其特征在于，所述圆锥齿轮副和齿盘托架(21)是由圆锥小齿轮(16)、齿盘(17)和齿盘托架(21)组成，齿盘(17)安装在齿盘托架(21)上，齿盘托架(21)与输出轴(24)连接，圆锥小齿轮(16)在传动轴(15)的带动下驱动齿盘(17)旋转，再通过齿盘托架(21)带动输出轴(24)旋转，输出动力。
PCT/CN2021/072382 2020-12-25 2021-01-18 永磁动力机 WO2022134248A1 (zh)

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CN1070293A (zh) * 1991-09-09 1993-03-24 高杨程 磁动机
CN1322056A (zh) * 2001-02-07 2001-11-14 王建功 磁力发动机
CN1713506A (zh) * 2005-05-24 2005-12-28 梁庆彤 磁能动力机
CN101232262A (zh) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 李浩东 永磁体动力装置
US20110204737A1 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-25 South Daniel E Polar cross permanent magnet motor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1070293A (zh) * 1991-09-09 1993-03-24 高杨程 磁动机
CN1322056A (zh) * 2001-02-07 2001-11-14 王建功 磁力发动机
CN1713506A (zh) * 2005-05-24 2005-12-28 梁庆彤 磁能动力机
CN101232262A (zh) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 李浩东 永磁体动力装置
US20110204737A1 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-25 South Daniel E Polar cross permanent magnet motor

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