WO2022133724A1 - Silk drying apparatus - Google Patents

Silk drying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022133724A1
WO2022133724A1 PCT/CN2020/138289 CN2020138289W WO2022133724A1 WO 2022133724 A1 WO2022133724 A1 WO 2022133724A1 CN 2020138289 W CN2020138289 W CN 2020138289W WO 2022133724 A1 WO2022133724 A1 WO 2022133724A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
drying box
drying
fixedly connected
box
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/138289
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明辉
Original Assignee
苏州莫愁文化科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州莫愁文化科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州莫愁文化科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/138289 priority Critical patent/WO2022133724A1/en
Priority to DE212020000422.6U priority patent/DE212020000422U1/en
Publication of WO2022133724A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022133724A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/24Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
    • F26B13/28Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating for applying pressure; for brushing; for wiping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of silk production, in particular to a drying device for silk.
  • Silk a kind of textile, woven from silk or synthetic fibers, man-made fibers, short silk, etc.; a general term for fabrics woven or interwoven with silk or man-made silk.
  • the silk drying equipment usually blows hot air on one end of the silk to dry it.
  • the utility model proposes a drying device for silk, which achieves the purpose of heating and drying both the upper and lower ends of the silk product and improving the drying effect.
  • the utility model provides a drying equipment for silk, which comprises an exhaust fan, a cover plate, a U-shaped pipe, a drying box, a shunt pipe and an extrusion assembly.
  • the upper end of the cover plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two exhaust fans, and the inlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to the box body, and the front end of the drying box is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipes arranged horizontally on the left and right sides.
  • the middle position of the left end of the U-shaped pipe is communicated with the heating device through a pipeline.
  • the upper left side of the drying box is rotatably connected with two guide rollers arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rollers are located on the right side of the outlet of the drying box.
  • the extrusion assembly protects the fixed plate fixed on the upper right end of the drying box
  • the lower side of the fixed plate is provided with an inverted U-shaped plate
  • the interior of the inverted U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the extrusion roller and the extrusion roller extends out of the inverted U-shaped plate
  • the upper end of the inverted U-shaped plate is equidistantly connected to at least two guide rods, and the guide rods penetrate the fixed plate.
  • a limit plate is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to at least two guide rods at an equal distance.
  • the limit plate The connecting spring is equidistant from the fixed plate and the spring is located outside the ring of the guide rod.
  • the lower end of the squeeze roller is fitted with an auxiliary roller. Both the front and rear ends of the auxiliary roller are connected to the mounting plate and the mounting plate is fixed on the right end of the drying box.
  • the mounting plate is arranged on the underside of the inverted U-shaped plate.
  • the lower sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with an inclined bottom plate arranged obliquely on the left, low and right, and the inclined bottom plate is located on the lower side of the auxiliary roller.
  • a through slot is provided at the left end of the inclined bottom plate and the through slot is located between the two mounting plates, the through slot is arranged at the right end of the drying box, and the right end of the lower side of the drying box is fixedly connected to the collection box and the collection box is located directly under the through slot.
  • a discharge pipe with an on-off valve is arranged at the lower end of the collection box.
  • the hot air is transported into the U-shaped pipe, and then shunted to the shunt pipe, and sprayed out through the nozzle to achieve heating and drying of the upper and lower ends of the silk product to improve the drying effect.
  • the limit plate is moved down by the spring, and then at least two guide rods move down, so that the inverted U-shaped plate moves down, and then the squeeze roller moves down.
  • the auxiliary roller squeezes the silk product, which can squeeze out the moisture adsorbed on the silk product, which is convenient for subsequent drying and drying, and improves the drying efficiency.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of drying equipment for silk proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drying box in a drying device for silk proposed by the utility model.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an extrusion assembly in a drying device for silk proposed by the utility model.
  • the drying equipment for silk proposed by the present invention includes an exhaust fan 1 , a cover plate 2 , a U-shaped pipe 3 , a drying box 4 , a shunt pipe 5 and an extrusion assembly 41 .
  • the upper right end of the drying box 4 is provided with an extrusion assembly 41 , the upper end of the drying box 4 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 2 , the upper end of the cover plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two exhaust fans 1 and the inlet end of the exhaust fan 1 is connected to the box body, and the front end of the drying box 4 is fixedly connected
  • the U-shaped pipes 3 arranged horizontally on the left and right sides, the two horizontal parts of the U-shaped pipes 3 facing the drying box 4 are fixedly connected to at least two shunt pipes 5 at equal distances. Passing through the drying box 4 and connecting with the U-shaped pipe 3, the opposite ends of the two shunt pipes 5 arranged up and down are fixedly connected to at least two nozzles at equal distances.
  • the silk product is passed through the drying box 4.
  • at least two shunt pipes 5 are arranged at equal distances on the upper and lower sides of the silk product, and then the hot air is transported to the U through the heating equipment. Inside the duct 3, it is then shunted and transported to the shunt 5, and then sprayed out through the nozzle to achieve heating and drying of the upper and lower ends of the silk product to improve the drying effect. Dried out in the drying box 4.
  • the middle position of the left end of the U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the heating device through a pipeline.
  • the hot gas is transported to the U-shaped pipe 3 by means of pipes.
  • the upper left side of the drying box 4 is rotatably connected to two guide rollers 43 arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rollers 43 are located on the right side of the outlet of the drying box 4 .
  • the pressing assembly 41 protects the fixing plate 419 fixed on the right end of the upper side of the drying box 4 , and an inverted U-shaped plate 418 is provided on the lower side of the fixing plate 419 , and the inverted U-shaped plate 418 is rotatably connected to the pressing rollers inside.
  • the wheel 413 and the squeezing roller 413 extend out of the lower side of the inverted U-shaped plate 418.
  • the upper end of the inverted U-shaped plate 418 is fixedly connected to at least two guide rods 412 at equal distances, and the guide rods 412 penetrate the fixed plate 419.
  • the upper side of the fixed plate 419 is provided with a limit.
  • the lower end of the limit plate 410 is equidistantly connected to at least two guide rods 412, the limit plate 410 and the fixed plate 419 are equidistantly connected to the spring 411 and the spring 411 is located outside the ring of the guide rod 412, the squeeze roller
  • the lower end of the wheel 413 is fitted with an auxiliary roller 414 .
  • the silk product when the silk product is dry, the silk product is located between the pressing roller 413 and the auxiliary roller 414, and the limiting plate 410 is moved downward by the spring 411, thereby causing the at least two guide rods 412 to move toward the move down, so that the inverted U-shaped plate 418 moves down, and then the squeezing roller 413 moves down, and the silk product is squeezed by the squeezing roller 413 and the auxiliary roller 414, which can remove the adsorbed material on the silk product.
  • the water is squeezed out, which is convenient for subsequent drying and drying, and improves the drying efficiency.
  • the lower sides of the two fixing plates 419 are fixedly connected with an inclined bottom plate 415 arranged obliquely on the left, low and right, and the inclined bottom plate 415 is located on the underside of the auxiliary roller 414 .
  • a through slot 416 is defined at the left end of the inclined bottom plate 415, and the through slot 416 is located between the two mounting plates 417.
  • the through slot 416 is arranged at the right end of the drying box 4, and the right end of the lower side of the drying box 4 is fixedly connected and collected.
  • the box 42 and the collection box 42 are located just below the through slot 416 .
  • the guided water is dropped to the collection box 42 through the through groove 416 to realize the collection of the water.
  • the lower end of the collection box 42 is provided with a discharge pipe with an on-off valve.
  • the on-off valve is opened, and the water collected in the collection box 42 is discharged through the discharge pipe.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A silk drying apparatus, comprising exhaust fans (1), a cover plate (2), a U-shaped pipe (3), a drying box (4), flow shunting pipes (5) and a pressing assembly (41). The pressing assembly (41) is provided on the right end of the upper side of the drying box (4); the upper end of the drying box (4) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (2); the two exhaust fans (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate (2), and inlet ends of the exhaust fans (1) are communicated with the box body; the front end of the drying box (4) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pipe (3) which is transversely arranged in a left-right direction; the ends of the two horizontal portions of the U-shaped pipe (3) facing the drying box (4) are both equidistantly and fixedly connected to at least two flow shunting pipes (5); the flow shunting pipes (5) are transversely arranged and fixed inside the box body in a front-back direction, and the flow shunting pipes (5) penetrate through the drying box (4) and are connected to the U-shaped pipe (3); and the opposite ends of two vertically-arranged flow shunting pipes (5) are equidistantly and fixedly connected to at least two spray heads. The design causes hot air to be transferred along the U-shaped pipe (3) and the flow shunting pipes (5) and to be sprayed out by means of the spray heads, thus implementing heated drying of both an upper end and a lower end of a silk product and improving the drying effect.

Description

一种丝绸用干燥设备A kind of drying equipment for silk 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及丝绸生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种丝绸用干燥设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of silk production, in particular to a drying device for silk.
背景技术Background technique
丝绸,一种纺织品,用蚕丝或合成纤维、人造纤维、短丝等织成;用蚕丝或人造丝纯织或交织而成的织品的总称,在丝绸生产过程中,需要对丝绸进行干燥出来,目前丝绸用干燥设备,通常对丝绸的一端面进行吹拂热气,来进行干燥,但是常出现丝绸背离吹拂热气一端无法完全干燥,会影响干燥效果,因此,需要设计一种丝绸用干燥设备来解决上述问题。Silk, a kind of textile, woven from silk or synthetic fibers, man-made fibers, short silk, etc.; a general term for fabrics woven or interwoven with silk or man-made silk. In the process of silk production, the silk needs to be dried. At present, the silk drying equipment usually blows hot air on one end of the silk to dry it. However, it often happens that the end of the silk that deviates from the blowing hot air cannot be completely dried, which will affect the drying effect. Therefore, it is necessary to design a silk drying equipment to solve the above problems. question.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)实用新型目的(1) Purpose of utility model
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种丝绸用干燥设备,达到实现对丝绸产品上下两端均进行加热干燥,提高干燥效果的目的。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a drying device for silk, which achieves the purpose of heating and drying both the upper and lower ends of the silk product and improving the drying effect.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本实用新型提供了一种丝绸用干燥设备,包括排风扇、盖板、U型管、干燥箱、分流管以及挤压组件,干燥箱上侧右端设置挤压组件,干燥箱上端转动连接盖板,盖板上端对称固定连接两个排风扇且排风扇的进口端与箱体连通,干燥箱前端固定连接左右横向布置的U型管,U型管的两个水平部面向干燥箱一端均等距固定连接至少两个分流管,分流管前后横向布置的固定在箱体内部且分流管穿过干燥箱并与U型管连接,上下布置的两个分流管相对一端均等距固定连接至少两个喷头。The utility model provides a drying equipment for silk, which comprises an exhaust fan, a cover plate, a U-shaped pipe, a drying box, a shunt pipe and an extrusion assembly. The upper end of the cover plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two exhaust fans, and the inlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to the box body, and the front end of the drying box is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipes arranged horizontally on the left and right sides. There are two shunt pipes, the shunt pipes are arranged horizontally in the front and rear and fixed inside the box body, and the shunt pipes pass through the drying box and are connected with the U-shaped pipe.
优选的,U型管左端中间位置通过管道与加热设备连通。Preferably, the middle position of the left end of the U-shaped pipe is communicated with the heating device through a pipeline.
优选的,干燥箱左上侧转动连接两个上下平行布置的导向辊轮且导向辊轮处在干燥箱的出口右侧。Preferably, the upper left side of the drying box is rotatably connected with two guide rollers arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rollers are located on the right side of the outlet of the drying box.
优选的,挤压组件保护固定在干燥箱上侧右端的固定板,固定板下侧设置倒U型板,倒U型板内部转动连接挤压辊轮且挤压辊轮延伸出倒U型板下侧,倒U型板上端等距固定连接至少两个导杆且导杆贯穿固定板,固定板上侧设置限位板,限位板下端等距固定连接至少两个导杆,限位板与固定板之间等距固定连接弹簧且弹簧处在导杆环形外侧,挤压辊轮下端贴合设置辅助辊轮,辅助辊轮前后两端均转动连接安装板且安装板固定在干燥箱右端,安装板设置在倒U型板下侧。Preferably, the extrusion assembly protects the fixed plate fixed on the upper right end of the drying box, the lower side of the fixed plate is provided with an inverted U-shaped plate, the interior of the inverted U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the extrusion roller and the extrusion roller extends out of the inverted U-shaped plate On the lower side, the upper end of the inverted U-shaped plate is equidistantly connected to at least two guide rods, and the guide rods penetrate the fixed plate. A limit plate is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to at least two guide rods at an equal distance. The limit plate The connecting spring is equidistant from the fixed plate and the spring is located outside the ring of the guide rod. The lower end of the squeeze roller is fitted with an auxiliary roller. Both the front and rear ends of the auxiliary roller are connected to the mounting plate and the mounting plate is fixed on the right end of the drying box. , the mounting plate is arranged on the underside of the inverted U-shaped plate.
优选的,两个固定板下侧之间固定连接左低右高倾斜布置的倾斜底板且倾斜底板处在辅助辊轮下侧。Preferably, the lower sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with an inclined bottom plate arranged obliquely on the left, low and right, and the inclined bottom plate is located on the lower side of the auxiliary roller.
优选的,倾斜底板左端开设通槽且通槽处在两个安装板之间,通槽设置在干燥箱右端,干燥箱下侧右端固定连接收集盒且收集盒处在通槽正下侧。Preferably, a through slot is provided at the left end of the inclined bottom plate and the through slot is located between the two mounting plates, the through slot is arranged at the right end of the drying box, and the right end of the lower side of the drying box is fixedly connected to the collection box and the collection box is located directly under the through slot.
优选的,收集盒下端设置带开关阀的排出管。Preferably, a discharge pipe with an on-off valve is arranged at the lower end of the collection box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1、通过加热设备,将热气输送到U型管内,再分流输送到分流管上,并通过喷头喷洒出去,实现对丝绸产品上下两端均进行加热干燥,提高干燥效果。1. Through the heating equipment, the hot air is transported into the U-shaped pipe, and then shunted to the shunt pipe, and sprayed out through the nozzle to achieve heating and drying of the upper and lower ends of the silk product to improve the drying effect.
2、通过弹簧会使限位板向下移动,进而使至少两个导杆向下移动,从而使倒U型板向下移动,进而使挤压辊轮向下移动,通过挤压辊轮与辅助辊轮对丝绸产品进行挤压,能将丝绸产品上吸附的水分挤压出来,便于后续干燥干燥,提升干燥效率。2. The limit plate is moved down by the spring, and then at least two guide rods move down, so that the inverted U-shaped plate moves down, and then the squeeze roller moves down. The auxiliary roller squeezes the silk product, which can squeeze out the moisture adsorbed on the silk product, which is convenient for subsequent drying and drying, and improves the drying efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种丝绸用干燥设备的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of drying equipment for silk proposed by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提出的一种丝绸用干燥设备中干燥箱的剖视图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drying box in a drying device for silk proposed by the utility model.
图3为本实用新型提出的一种丝绸用干燥设备中挤压组件的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an extrusion assembly in a drying device for silk proposed by the utility model.
附图标记:1、排风扇;2、盖板;3、U型管;4、干燥箱;5、分流管;41、挤压组件;42、收集盒;43、导向辊轮;410、限位板;411、弹簧;412、导杆;413、挤压辊轮;414、辅助辊轮;415、倾斜底板;416、通槽;417、安装板;418、倒U型板;419、固定板。Reference numerals: 1, exhaust fan; 2, cover plate; 3, U-shaped pipe; 4, drying box; 5, shunt pipe; 41, extrusion assembly; 42, collection box; 43, guide roller; plate; 411, spring; 412, guide rod; 413, squeeze roller; 414, auxiliary roller; 415, inclined bottom plate; 416, through groove; 417, installation plate; 418, inverted U-shaped plate; 419, fixed plate .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提出的一种丝绸用干燥设备,包括排风扇1、盖板2、U型管3、干燥箱4、分流管5以及挤压组件41。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the drying equipment for silk proposed by the present invention includes an exhaust fan 1 , a cover plate 2 , a U-shaped pipe 3 , a drying box 4 , a shunt pipe 5 and an extrusion assembly 41 .
干燥箱4上侧右端设置挤压组件41,干燥箱4上端转动连接盖板2,盖板2上端对称固定连接两个排风扇1且排风扇1的进口端与箱体连通,干燥箱4前端固定连接左右横向布置的U型管3,U型管3的两个水平部面向干燥箱4一端均等距固定连接至少两个分流管5,分流管5前后横向布置的固定在箱体内部且分流管5穿过干燥箱4并与U型管3连接,上下布置的两个分流管5相对一端均等距固定连接至少两个喷头。The upper right end of the drying box 4 is provided with an extrusion assembly 41 , the upper end of the drying box 4 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 2 , the upper end of the cover plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two exhaust fans 1 and the inlet end of the exhaust fan 1 is connected to the box body, and the front end of the drying box 4 is fixedly connected The U-shaped pipes 3 arranged horizontally on the left and right sides, the two horizontal parts of the U-shaped pipes 3 facing the drying box 4 are fixedly connected to at least two shunt pipes 5 at equal distances. Passing through the drying box 4 and connecting with the U-shaped pipe 3, the opposite ends of the two shunt pipes 5 arranged up and down are fixedly connected to at least two nozzles at equal distances.
本实用新型中,首先通过干燥箱4的进口以及出口,将丝绸产品贯穿干燥箱4,此时丝绸产品上下两侧均等距设置至少两个分流管5,然后通过加热设备,将热气输送到U型管3内,然后分流输送到分流管5上,再通过喷头喷洒出去,实现对丝绸产品上下两端均进行加热干燥,提高干燥效果,在干燥过程中,通 过排风扇1将干燥产生的水汽从干燥箱4内排出。In the present invention, firstly, through the inlet and outlet of the drying box 4, the silk product is passed through the drying box 4. At this time, at least two shunt pipes 5 are arranged at equal distances on the upper and lower sides of the silk product, and then the hot air is transported to the U through the heating equipment. Inside the duct 3, it is then shunted and transported to the shunt 5, and then sprayed out through the nozzle to achieve heating and drying of the upper and lower ends of the silk product to improve the drying effect. Dried out in the drying box 4.
在一个可选的实施例中,U型管3左端中间位置通过管道与加热设备连通。In an optional embodiment, the middle position of the left end of the U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the heating device through a pipeline.
需要说明的是,通过加热设备,利用管道向U型管3输送热气。It should be noted that, through the heating equipment, the hot gas is transported to the U-shaped pipe 3 by means of pipes.
在一个可选的实施例中,干燥箱4左上侧转动连接两个上下平行布置的导向辊轮43且导向辊轮43处在干燥箱4的出口右侧。In an optional embodiment, the upper left side of the drying box 4 is rotatably connected to two guide rollers 43 arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rollers 43 are located on the right side of the outlet of the drying box 4 .
需要说明的是,通过两个导向辊轮43,对丝绸产品进行引导。It should be noted that the silk products are guided by the two guide rollers 43 .
在一个可选的实施例中,挤压组件41保护固定在干燥箱4上侧右端的固定板419,固定板419下侧设置倒U型板418,倒U型板418内部转动连接挤压辊轮413且挤压辊轮413延伸出倒U型板418下侧,倒U型板418上端等距固定连接至少两个导杆412且导杆412贯穿固定板419,固定板419上侧设置限位板410,限位板410下端等距固定连接至少两个导杆412,限位板410与固定板419之间等距固定连接弹簧411且弹簧411处在导杆412环形外侧,挤压辊轮413下端贴合设置辅助辊轮414,辅助辊轮414前后两端均转动连接安装板417且安装板417固定在干燥箱4右端,安装板417设置在倒U型板418下侧。In an optional embodiment, the pressing assembly 41 protects the fixing plate 419 fixed on the right end of the upper side of the drying box 4 , and an inverted U-shaped plate 418 is provided on the lower side of the fixing plate 419 , and the inverted U-shaped plate 418 is rotatably connected to the pressing rollers inside. The wheel 413 and the squeezing roller 413 extend out of the lower side of the inverted U-shaped plate 418. The upper end of the inverted U-shaped plate 418 is fixedly connected to at least two guide rods 412 at equal distances, and the guide rods 412 penetrate the fixed plate 419. The upper side of the fixed plate 419 is provided with a limit. Position plate 410, the lower end of the limit plate 410 is equidistantly connected to at least two guide rods 412, the limit plate 410 and the fixed plate 419 are equidistantly connected to the spring 411 and the spring 411 is located outside the ring of the guide rod 412, the squeeze roller The lower end of the wheel 413 is fitted with an auxiliary roller 414 .
需要说明的是,在丝绸产品干燥时,丝绸产品处在挤压辊轮413与辅助辊轮414之间,通过弹簧411会使限位板410向下移动,进而使至少两个导杆412向下移动,从而使倒U型板418向下移动,进而使挤压辊轮413向下移动,通过挤压辊轮413与辅助辊轮414对丝绸产品进行挤压,能将丝绸产品上吸附的水分挤压出来,便于后续干燥干燥,提升干燥效率。It should be noted that when the silk product is dry, the silk product is located between the pressing roller 413 and the auxiliary roller 414, and the limiting plate 410 is moved downward by the spring 411, thereby causing the at least two guide rods 412 to move toward the move down, so that the inverted U-shaped plate 418 moves down, and then the squeezing roller 413 moves down, and the silk product is squeezed by the squeezing roller 413 and the auxiliary roller 414, which can remove the adsorbed material on the silk product. The water is squeezed out, which is convenient for subsequent drying and drying, and improves the drying efficiency.
在一个可选的实施例中,两个固定板419下侧之间固定连接左低右高倾斜布置的倾斜底板415且倾斜底板415处在辅助辊轮414下侧。In an optional embodiment, the lower sides of the two fixing plates 419 are fixedly connected with an inclined bottom plate 415 arranged obliquely on the left, low and right, and the inclined bottom plate 415 is located on the underside of the auxiliary roller 414 .
需要说明的是,通过倾斜底板415,对挤压出来的水分进行引导。It should be noted that the water squeezed out is guided by the inclined bottom plate 415 .
在一个可选的实施例中,倾斜底板415左端开设通槽416且通槽416处在 两个安装板417之间,通槽416设置在干燥箱4右端,干燥箱4下侧右端固定连接收集盒42且收集盒42处在通槽416正下侧。In an optional embodiment, a through slot 416 is defined at the left end of the inclined bottom plate 415, and the through slot 416 is located between the two mounting plates 417. The through slot 416 is arranged at the right end of the drying box 4, and the right end of the lower side of the drying box 4 is fixedly connected and collected. The box 42 and the collection box 42 are located just below the through slot 416 .
需要说明的是,将引导出的水分通过通槽416滴落到收集盒42,实现对水分进行收集。It should be noted that the guided water is dropped to the collection box 42 through the through groove 416 to realize the collection of the water.
在一个可选的实施例中,收集盒42下端设置带开关阀的排出管。In an optional embodiment, the lower end of the collection box 42 is provided with a discharge pipe with an on-off valve.
需要说明的是,打开开关阀,通过排出管,将收集盒42内收集的水分排出。It should be noted that the on-off valve is opened, and the water collected in the collection box 42 is discharged through the discharge pipe.
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that, the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the appended claims of this invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,包括排风扇(1)、盖板(2)、U型管(3)、干燥箱(4)、分流管(5)以及挤压组件(41);A drying device for silk, characterized in that it comprises an exhaust fan (1), a cover plate (2), a U-shaped pipe (3), a drying box (4), a shunt pipe (5) and an extrusion assembly (41);
    干燥箱(4)上侧右端设置挤压组件(41),干燥箱(4)上端转动连接盖板(2),盖板(2)上端对称固定连接两个排风扇(1)且排风扇(1)的进口端与箱体连通,干燥箱(4)前端固定连接左右横向布置的U型管(3),U型管(3)的两个水平部面向干燥箱(4)一端均等距固定连接至少两个分流管(5),分流管(5)前后横向布置的固定在箱体内部且分流管(5)穿过干燥箱(4)并与U型管(3)连接,上下布置的两个分流管(5)相对一端均等距固定连接至少两个喷头。The upper right end of the drying box (4) is provided with an extrusion assembly (41), the upper end of the drying box (4) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (2), and the upper end of the cover plate (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two exhaust fans (1) and the exhaust fan (1) The inlet end of the drying box (4) is connected to the box body, the front end of the drying box (4) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipes (3) arranged horizontally on the left and right, and the two horizontal parts of the U-shaped pipe (3) facing the drying box (4) are fixedly connected at least equidistantly at one end. Two shunt pipes (5), the shunt pipes (5) are arranged laterally at the front and rear and are fixed inside the box body, and the shunt pipes (5) pass through the drying box (4) and are connected with the U-shaped pipe (3), and the two shunt pipes (5) are arranged up and down. The opposite ends of the shunt pipe (5) are fixedly connected with at least two spray heads at equal distances.
  2. 根据权利要求1的所述一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,U型管(3)左端中间位置通过管道与加热设备连通。The drying equipment for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that, the middle position of the left end of the U-shaped pipe (3) is communicated with the heating equipment through a pipeline.
  3. 根据权利要求1的所述一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,干燥箱(4)左上侧转动连接两个上下平行布置的导向辊轮(43)且导向辊轮(43)处在干燥箱(4)的出口右侧。The drying equipment for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper left side of the drying box (4) is rotatably connected to two guide rollers (43) arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rollers (43) are located in the drying box (4) on the right side of the exit.
  4. 根据权利要求1的所述一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,挤压组件(41)保护固定在干燥箱(4)上侧右端的固定板(419),固定板(419)下侧设置倒U型板(418),倒U型板(418)内部转动连接挤压辊轮(413)且挤压辊轮(413)延伸出倒U型板(418)下侧,倒U型板(418)上端等距固定连接至少两个导杆(412)且导杆(412)贯穿固定板(419),固定板(419)上侧设置限位板(410),限位板(410)下端等距固定连接至少两个导杆(412),限位板(410)与固定板(419)之间等距固定连接弹簧(411)且弹簧(411)处在导杆(412)环形外侧,挤压辊轮(413)下端贴合设置辅助辊轮(414),辅助辊轮(414) 前后两端均转动连接安装板(417)且安装板(417)固定在干燥箱(4)右端,安装板(417)设置在倒U型板(418)下侧。The drying equipment for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing assembly (41) protects the fixing plate (419) fixed on the upper right end of the drying box (4), and the fixing plate (419) is arranged on the lower side Inverted U-shaped plate (418), the inverted U-shaped plate (418) is connected to the squeeze roller (413) by rotation inside, and the squeeze roller (413) extends out of the lower side of the inverted U-shaped plate (418), the inverted U-shaped plate (418) 418) The upper end is fixedly connected with at least two guide rods (412) equidistantly, and the guide rods (412) pass through the fixing plate (419), the upper side of the fixing plate (419) is provided with a limit plate (410), and the lower end of the limit plate (410) At least two guide rods (412) are equidistantly and fixedly connected, and a spring (411) is equidistantly and fixedly connected between the limit plate (410) and the fixing plate (419), and the spring (411) is located outside the ring of the guide rod (412), The lower end of the squeeze roller (413) is fitted with an auxiliary roller (414), and the front and rear ends of the auxiliary roller (414) are rotated and connected to the mounting plate (417), and the mounting plate (417) is fixed on the right end of the drying box (4), The mounting plate (417) is arranged on the lower side of the inverted U-shaped plate (418).
  5. 根据权利要求4的所述一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,两个固定板(419)下侧之间固定连接左低右高倾斜布置的倾斜底板(415)且倾斜底板(415)处在辅助辊轮(414)下侧。The drying equipment for silk according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower sides of the two fixing plates (419) are fixedly connected to the inclined bottom plate (415) with a left-low and right-high inclined arrangement, and the inclined bottom plate (415) is located at the bottom. On the underside of the auxiliary roller (414).
  6. 根据权利要求5的所述一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,倾斜底板(415)左端开设通槽(416)且通槽(416)处在两个安装板(417)之间,通槽(416)设置在干燥箱(4)右端,干燥箱(4)下侧右端固定连接收集盒(42)且收集盒(42)处在通槽(416)正下侧。The drying equipment for silk according to claim 5, characterized in that a through groove (416) is provided at the left end of the inclined bottom plate (415) and the through groove (416) is located between the two mounting plates (417), and the through groove (416) is located between the two mounting plates (417). (416) is arranged at the right end of the drying box (4), the right end of the lower side of the drying box (4) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (42) and the collecting box (42) is located directly under the through groove (416).
  7. 根据权利要求6的所述一种丝绸用干燥设备,其特征在于,收集盒(42)下端设置带开关阀的排出管。The drying equipment for silk according to claim 6, characterized in that a discharge pipe with an on-off valve is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box (42).
PCT/CN2020/138289 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Silk drying apparatus WO2022133724A1 (en)

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DE212020000422.6U DE212020000422U1 (en) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 A silk drying device

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CN115638632A (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-01-24 浙江云中马股份有限公司 A drying device for production of leather base cloth
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