WO2022132063A1 - Fire extinguisher tracking system - Google Patents
Fire extinguisher tracking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022132063A1 WO2022132063A1 PCT/TR2020/051316 TR2020051316W WO2022132063A1 WO 2022132063 A1 WO2022132063 A1 WO 2022132063A1 TR 2020051316 W TR2020051316 W TR 2020051316W WO 2022132063 A1 WO2022132063 A1 WO 2022132063A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguisher
- tracking system
- enabling
- fire
- tracking
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/50—Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/62—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with a single permanently pressurised container
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system, allowing instant tracking of fire extinguishers used particularly in industrial areas and enabling information transfer to both a user and a supplier company.
- the first effective auxiliary extinguishing equipment to be used is a fire extinguisher.
- Fire extinguishers exist in every aspect of our lives. People and institutions having fire extinguishers in stock determine the number of fire extinguishers in line with risk status. The necessity and importance of the fire extinguishers enhance at this level. Maintenances and controls of fire extinguishers not having been used for long years should be realized by building and site managements on a certain basis.
- Periodical controls and maintenances of all fire extinguishers are also performed in accordance with certain standards.
- In-situ general controls of the extinguisher devices are performed annually in line with the considerations specified on the standards thereof and at the end of a four-year period, all extinguisher substances present therein should be revised and subjected to hydrostatic tests.
- expired fire extinguishers cannot be tracked with ease.
- An attempt to use an expired fire extinguisher during a fire may lead to major losses in terms of a company or an individual.
- the invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system developed with the intent to solve the aforementioned problems.
- the present invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system satisfying all aforementioned requirements, eliminating all disadvantages and bringing some additional advantages.
- the main object of the tracking system of the invention is to enable occupational safety.
- Another object of the invention is to enable continuous tracking.
- Fig. 1 Linear view of the fire extinguisher tracking system of the invention with a manometer.
- Fig. 2 Sectional/inner detailed linear view of the fire extinguisher tracking system of the invention with a manometer.
- the invention relates to the fire extinguisher tracking system, allowing instant tracking of fire extinguisher (10) used particularly in industrial areas and enabling information transfer to both a user and a supplier company.
- the fire extinguisher (10) of the invention enables the transfer of required information to the relevant institution thanks to the data transfer module (12) thereon.
- the data transfer module (12) is operable as a GPRS or GSM modem and realizes the transfer of the required data to the relevant center in line with the data coming from the manometer (1 1 ) located on the fire extinguisher.
- the extinguisher chemical is pushed out from the outlet (14) with a certain pressure upon pressing the trigger (13) during its use.
- the mechanical pressure piston moves downward, thusly enabling a signal by means of providing the low-pressure circuit on the electronic card with energy.
- the outlet signal is directly processed, sent to the data transfer module (12), and transmitted to the relevant tracking center. All of these systems can be used for dry chemical powder, foam, and gas extinguishing systems; and the substance is discarded outside the fire extinguisher (10) with the extinguisher outlet pipe (19) from which the fire extinguishing substance exits.
- This increased pressure will move the mechanical pressure piston upward, thusly energizing the high-pressure circuit on the electronic card and providing a signal.
- the outlet signal is directly processed, sent to the data transfer module (12), and transmitted to the relevant tracking center. All of these systems can be used for dry chemical powder, foam, and gas extinguishing systems; and the substance is again discarded outside the fire extinguisher (10) with the extinguisher outlet pipe (19) from which the fire extinguishing substance exits.
- the chemical in the fire extinguishers reacts with the high humidity in the environment and its density and hardness change, which causes micron-level expansion in the tank body.
- this expansion in the tank body will give a command to the data detection circuit on the load cell and it will be sent from here as an error command to the electronic card and will provide a high-pressure warning to the data reader (16) via the card.
- the chemical in the fire extinguishers reacts with the high humidity in the environment and its density and hardness change, and it solidifies due to its chemical structure.
- a hardness/density level tip (17) which is used to measure the hardness detection/precise mechanical level, to be placed in the tank, solidification time is checked and a signal is sent through the electronic card.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system, allowing instant tracking of fire extinguishers used particularly in industrial areas and enabling information transfer to both a user and a supplier company, characterized in that it has a manometer (11) enabling an instant measurement of the fire extinguisher (10) pressure and enabling a data transfer when dropped below certain pressure.
Description
FIRE EXTINGUISHER TRACKING SYSTEM
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system, allowing instant tracking of fire extinguishers used particularly in industrial areas and enabling information transfer to both a user and a supplier company.
State of Art
In the event of a possible fire, the first effective auxiliary extinguishing equipment to be used is a fire extinguisher. Fire extinguishers exist in every aspect of our lives. People and institutions having fire extinguishers in stock determine the number of fire extinguishers in line with risk status. The necessity and importance of the fire extinguishers enhance at this level. Maintenances and controls of fire extinguishers not having been used for long years should be realized by building and site managements on a certain basis.
If the maintenance and control of the fire extinguishers are not performed for a long period of time, the functions of the same may fade away.
Periodical controls and maintenances of all fire extinguishers are also performed in accordance with certain standards. In-situ general controls of the extinguisher devices are performed annually in line with the considerations specified on the standards thereof and at the end of a four-year period, all extinguisher substances present therein should be revised and subjected to hydrostatic tests. However, expired fire extinguishers cannot be tracked with ease.
An attempt to use an expired fire extinguisher during a fire may lead to major losses in terms of a company or an individual.
The invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system developed with the intent to solve the aforementioned problems.
Object of the Invention
The present invention relates to a fire extinguisher tracking system satisfying all aforementioned requirements, eliminating all disadvantages and bringing some additional advantages.
The main object of the tracking system of the invention is to enable occupational safety.
Another object of the invention is to enable continuous tracking.
Drawings for Understanding of the Invention
For a full understanding of the structure of the present invention and advantages thereof along with additional elements, it should be evaluated with drawings explained below.
Fig. 1 : Linear view of the fire extinguisher tracking system of the invention with a manometer. Fig. 2: Sectional/inner detailed linear view of the fire extinguisher tracking system of the invention with a manometer.
The drawings are not required to be scaled and details not essential for understanding the invention may have been ignored. Moreover, at least substantially identical elements and the elements with substantially identical functions are indicated with the same numerals.
Piece References
10. Fire extinguisher
11 . Manometer
12. Data Transfer Module
13. Trigger
14. Outlet
15. T-shaped Connection Apparatus
16. Mechanical-Electronic Data Reader
17. Hardness - Density Level Tip
18. Surface Micro-tensiometer (Load Meter)
19. Extinguisher Outlet Pipe
Detailed Description of the Invention
The invention relates to the fire extinguisher tracking system, allowing instant tracking of fire extinguisher (10) used particularly in industrial areas and enabling information transfer to both a user and a supplier company. The fire extinguisher (10) of the invention enables the transfer of required information to the relevant institution thanks to the data transfer module (12) thereon. The data transfer module (12) is operable as a GPRS or GSM modem and realizes the transfer of the required data to the relevant center in line with the data coming from the manometer (1 1 ) located on the fire extinguisher.
During the use of the fire extinguisher (10), the extinguisher chemical is pushed out from the outlet (14) with a certain pressure upon pressing the trigger (13) during its use.
Pressure and chemical balance within the fire extinguisher (10) change during its use. Resistance values and tension, which vary in accordance with the tension caused on the fire extinguisher (10), are measured by attaching a surface micro-tensiometer (18) to the fire extinguisher (10). The pressure within the fire extinguisher (10) is again tracked with the manometer (1 1 ) positioned on the side of the valve with the outlet (14) of the fire extinguisher (10). There is also a T-shaped connection apparatus (15) between the fire extinguisher (10) and the manometer (11 ) enabling their interconnection. An outlet signal is sent with the dropping of the pressure on said manometer (11 ) below a certain value. The outlet signal is directly processed, sent to the data transfer module (12), and transmitted to the relevant tracking center.
With the decrease of pressure within the fire extinguisher (10) due to low ambient temperature, breaking, impact, or use, the mechanical pressure piston moves downward, thusly enabling a signal by means of providing the low-pressure circuit on the electronic card with energy. The outlet signal is directly processed, sent to the data transfer module (12), and transmitted to the relevant tracking center. All of these systems can be used for dry chemical powder, foam, and gas extinguishing systems; and the substance is discarded outside the fire extinguisher (10) with the extinguisher outlet pipe (19) from which the fire extinguishing substance exits.
The increase in the ambient temperature, the excessive gas transfer, the high humidity of the environment, and the change in the density of the chemical inside the fire extinguisher (10) cause an increase of pressure. This increased pressure will move the mechanical pressure piston upward, thusly energizing the high-pressure circuit on the electronic card and providing a signal. The outlet signal is directly processed, sent to the data transfer module (12), and transmitted to the relevant tracking center. All of these systems can be used for dry chemical
powder, foam, and gas extinguishing systems; and the substance is again discarded outside the fire extinguisher (10) with the extinguisher outlet pipe (19) from which the fire extinguishing substance exits.
The chemical in the fire extinguishers reacts with the high humidity in the environment and its density and hardness change, which causes micron-level expansion in the tank body.
With a micro load cell to be placed in the tank body, this expansion in the tank body will give a command to the data detection circuit on the load cell and it will be sent from here as an error command to the electronic card and will provide a high-pressure warning to the data reader (16) via the card.
The chemical in the fire extinguishers reacts with the high humidity in the environment and its density and hardness change, and it solidifies due to its chemical structure. With a hardness/density level tip (17), which is used to measure the hardness detection/precise mechanical level, to be placed in the tank, solidification time is checked and a signal is sent through the electronic card.
All of these systems can be used for dry chemical powder, foam, and gas extinguishing systems.
Claims
CLAIMS A fire extinguisher tracking system, allowing continuous tracking of fire extinguishers used particularly in industrial areas and enabling information transfer to both a user and a supplier company, characterized in that it has a manometer (1 1 ) enabling an instant measurement of the fire extinguisher (10) pressure and enabling a data transfer when dropped below certain pressure. The fire extinguisher tracking system according to claim 1 , characterized in that it has a data transfer module (12) enabling the transfer of the signal coming from the manometer (1 1 ) to the relevant tracking center. The fire extinguisher tracking system according to claim 1 , characterized in that it has a mechanical-electronic data reader (16) which commands the expansion on the tank body with a micro load cell placed in the tank body to the data detection circuit on the load cell and sends an error command from here to the electronic card and provides a high-pressure warning. The fire extinguisher tracking system according to claim 1 , characterized in that it has a hardness/density level tip (17) placed in the tank, which is used to measure the hardness detection/precise mechanical level. A fire extinguisher tracking system according to claim 1 , characterized in that it has a surface micro-tensiometer (18) measuring the resistance values and tension, which vary in line with the tension caused on the fire extinguisher (10) by attaching a surface micro-tensiometer (18) on the fire extinguisher (10).
5
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/TR2020/051316 WO2022132063A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Fire extinguisher tracking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/TR2020/051316 WO2022132063A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Fire extinguisher tracking system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022132063A1 true WO2022132063A1 (en) | 2022-06-23 |
Family
ID=82059772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/TR2020/051316 WO2022132063A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Fire extinguisher tracking system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2022132063A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117815612A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-05 | 厦门一泰消防科技开发有限公司 | Internal pressure detection device of fire extinguisher |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4342988A (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1982-08-03 | Continental Disc Corporation | Rupture disc alarm system |
KR20070000745A (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | 박정렬 | A sensing and monitoring device of fire extinguishing chemical in a fire extinguisher |
US20100192695A1 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 2010-08-05 | Mcsheffrey Jr John | Remote fire extinguisher station inspection |
CN110803404A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏德大石化科技有限公司 | Integrated nitrogen-injection oxygen-control fireproof intelligent device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 WO PCT/TR2020/051316 patent/WO2022132063A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4342988A (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1982-08-03 | Continental Disc Corporation | Rupture disc alarm system |
US20100192695A1 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 2010-08-05 | Mcsheffrey Jr John | Remote fire extinguisher station inspection |
KR20070000745A (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | 박정렬 | A sensing and monitoring device of fire extinguishing chemical in a fire extinguisher |
CN110803404A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏德大石化科技有限公司 | Integrated nitrogen-injection oxygen-control fireproof intelligent device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117815612A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-05 | 厦门一泰消防科技开发有限公司 | Internal pressure detection device of fire extinguisher |
CN117815612B (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-05-03 | 厦门一泰消防科技开发有限公司 | Internal pressure detection device of fire extinguisher |
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