WO2022126663A1 - Tci state list updating method and apparatus, and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Tci state list updating method and apparatus, and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022126663A1
WO2022126663A1 PCT/CN2020/137793 CN2020137793W WO2022126663A1 WO 2022126663 A1 WO2022126663 A1 WO 2022126663A1 CN 2020137793 W CN2020137793 W CN 2020137793W WO 2022126663 A1 WO2022126663 A1 WO 2022126663A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tci state
reference signal
list
activated
period
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PCT/CN2020/137793
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡荣贻
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/137793 priority Critical patent/WO2022126663A1/en
Priority to CN202080105863.9A priority patent/CN116325605A/en
Publication of WO2022126663A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022126663A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for updating a TCI state list of transmission configuration indications.
  • the characteristics of the transmission environment corresponding to data transmission are represented by quasi co-location information (QCL Info), and the network side transmits downlink control channels or data.
  • QCL Info quasi co-location information
  • the network side transmits downlink control channels or data.
  • TCI transmission configuration indicator
  • the network can configure the update of the TCI state. Specifically, the network sends an activation instruction to the terminal, and the activation instruction is used to activate the switching of the TCI state and the configuration of a new reference signal. Correspondingly, after receiving the activation instruction, the terminal will The reference signal to adjust the corresponding new beam information, and when it is determined that the first reference signal is received and processed, the updated TCI state is used to receive the downlink control signal.
  • the preset time interval is the same as the period of the new reference signal and time offset.
  • the terminal needs to receive and process the first reference signal within the preset time interval before using the updated TCI state to receive the downlink control signal. If the period of the new reference signal is longer, the terminal needs to Data cannot be received and sent for a long period of time, resulting in a waste of time and a large loss of terminal throughput.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for updating a TCI state list, which are used to solve the problems of time waste and large loss of terminal throughput when updating the existing TCI state list.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for updating a TCI state list, including:
  • a first TCI state list is determined, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for updating a TCI state list, including:
  • a first TCI state list is determined, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, and the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and the reference signal configuration information uses for configuring short-period reference signals;
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for updating a TCI state list, including:
  • a processing module that determines a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure short-period reference Signal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for updating a TCI state list, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive first indication information from the network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
  • a processing module configured to determine a first TCI state list according to the first indication information, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, the The reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal;
  • the processing module is further configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including:
  • the memory stores computer-executable instructions
  • the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method provided in the first aspect.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a chip.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including:
  • the memory stores computer-executable instructions
  • the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method provided in the second aspect.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a chip.
  • embodiments of the present application may provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the provision of the first aspect Methods.
  • embodiments of the present application may provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the provision of the second aspect Methods.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a program for executing the method provided in the first aspect when the program is executed by a processor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a program for executing the method provided in the second aspect when the program is executed by a processor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the method provided in the first aspect.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the method provided in the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the method provided in the first aspect.
  • the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the above-mentioned first. methods provided.
  • a storage module eg, memory
  • the storage module is used for storing instructions
  • the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module
  • the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the above-mentioned first. methods provided.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the method provided in the second aspect.
  • the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to perform the second aspect provided method.
  • a storage module eg, memory
  • the storage module is used for storing instructions
  • the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module
  • the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to perform the second aspect provided method.
  • the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, and the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list, and the terminal device can update the TCI state list according to the first indication information, determine a first TCI state list, the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal, and then The switching adjustment time of the TCI state may be determined according to the first TCI state list.
  • the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal, that is, the reference signal corresponding to the first activated TCI state included in the first TCI state list is configured with a short period, which shortens the time required for the current serving cell in the TCI state switching.
  • the data transmission is interrupted, the efficiency of handover is improved, and the loss of throughput is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a TCI state configuration flow diagram of PDSCH
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the handover adjustment time when the UE performs TCI state handover;
  • Embodiment 4 is an interactive schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
  • Embodiment 5 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
  • 6A is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using one CSI-RS in an embodiment of the present application
  • 6B is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using multiple CSI-RSs in an embodiment of the present application
  • Embodiment 7 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using a reference signal of a target period in an embodiment of the present application
  • Embodiment 9 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining the TCI state switching adjustment time by using one or more TRSs in an embodiment of the present application
  • 11 is a schematic diagram of determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state by adopting a fixed delay interval in an embodiment of the present application
  • Embodiment 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
  • Embodiment 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include a network device 110 and a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110 .
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device 110 and two terminal devices 120 .
  • the communication system may include a plurality of network devices 110, and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices 120.
  • the network devices 110 and terminal devices included in the communication system may be The number of 120 is not limited.
  • the terminal device 120 is connected to the network device 110 in a wireless manner.
  • wireless communication between the network device 110 and the plurality of terminal devices 120 may be performed using an unlicensed spectrum.
  • direct terminal (device to device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120 .
  • FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and the communication system may also include other network devices, such as core network devices, wireless relay devices, and wireless backhaul devices, or may include other networks such as network controllers and mobility management entities. entity, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • long term evolution long term evolution
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex frequency division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD Time division duplex
  • LTE-A advanced long term evolution
  • NR new radio
  • evolution systems of NR systems LTE on unlicensed bands (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system on unlicensed frequency bands, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), global Worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication systems, wireless local area networks (WLAN), wireless fidelity (WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • D2D device to device
  • M2M machine to machine
  • MTC machine type communication
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of this application may be a common base station (such as a NodeB or eNB or gNB), a new radio controller (NR controller), a centralized network element (centralized unit), a new radio base station, Remote radio module, micro base station, relay, distributed unit (distributed unit), transmission reception point (TRP), transmission point (TP) or any other device.
  • a common base station such as a NodeB or eNB or gNB
  • NR controller new radio controller
  • a centralized network element centralized unit
  • a new radio base station Remote radio module
  • micro base station relay
  • distributed unit distributed unit
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • TP transmission point
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing wireless communication functions for terminal equipment are collectively referred to as network equipment.
  • the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be user equipment of machine type communication. That is to say, the terminal device may also be called user equipment (UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal), terminal (terminal), etc.
  • a radio access network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks, for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the terminal device may also Are portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • UE user equipment
  • MS mobile station
  • terminal mobile terminal
  • terminal terminal
  • a radio access network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc.
  • the terminal device may also Are portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange language and/or data
  • network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and artificial satellites in the air.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device.
  • communication between the network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can be performed through licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), or through unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or both through licensed spectrum and Unlicensed spectrum for communications.
  • Communication between network equipment and terminal equipment and between terminal equipment and terminal equipment can be performed through the spectrum below 7 gigahertz (gigahertz, GHz), or through the frequency spectrum above 7 GHz, and can also use the frequency spectrum below 7 GHz and The spectrum above 7GHz is used for communication.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
  • "a plurality of” refers to two or more.
  • "And/or" which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship.
  • Quasi-co-location means that for signals with the same channel characteristics between different channels, it can be assumed that these signals come from the same transmission source.
  • the QCL configuration can include many different signal types, such as channel state information-reference signaling (CSI-RS) or synchronous signal block (SSB) or sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal) , SRS).
  • CSI-RS channel state information-reference signaling
  • SSB synchronous signal block
  • sounding reference signal sounding reference signal
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indication
  • terminal equipment and network equipment can transmit information.
  • a terminal device receives a signal, it can use the transmission environment characteristic corresponding to the data transmission to improve the receiving algorithm, thereby improving the receiving performance.
  • the terminal device can utilize the statistical properties of the channel to optimize the design and parameters of the channel estimator.
  • the characteristics of the transmission environment corresponding to the data transmission can be represented by the QCL information of the downlink transmission.
  • the network side transmits downlink
  • the control channel or data channel is used, the corresponding QCL information will be indicated to the terminal device through the TCI state, so that the terminal device can determine the transmission environment characteristics corresponding to the downlink transmission.
  • a TCI state may contain the following configuration information:
  • the ID of the TCI state is used to identify the TCI state.
  • a QCL message also includes the following information:
  • the QCL type configuration may be one of QCL type A (QCL type A), QCL type B (QCL type B), QCL type C (QCL type C), and QCL type D (QCL type D); QCL reference signal
  • the configuration may include an ID of a cell where the reference signal is located, an identifier of a bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP), and an identifier of the reference signal.
  • the identifier of the reference signal may be the ID of the CSI-RS resource or the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  • the QCL type of one of the QCL information must be one of QCL type A, QCL type B, and QCL type C, and the other QCL type must be one of QCL type A, QCL type B, and QCL type C.
  • the QCL type of the message must be QCL type D.
  • 'QCL-Type A' ⁇ Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread ⁇ , that is, the configuration information of QCL type A includes: Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread;
  • 'QCL-Type B' ⁇ Doppler shift, Doppler spread ⁇ , that is, the configuration information of QCL type B includes: Doppler shift, Doppler spread;
  • 'QCL-Type C' ⁇ Doppler shift, average delay ⁇ , that is, the configuration information of QCL type C includes: Doppler frequency shift, average delay;
  • 'QCL-Type D' ⁇ Spatial Rx parameter ⁇ , that is, the configuration information of QCL type D includes: spatial reception parameters.
  • the network side can configure the TCI state for downlink signals or downlink channels.
  • the network side configures the target downlink channel or the QCL reference signal of the target downlink signal as the reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource through the TCI state, and the QCL type is configured as type A, type B or type C
  • the terminal device may assume that the target downlink signal and the reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource have the same large-scale parameters, and the large-scale parameters may be determined through the configuration of the QCL type.
  • the terminal device can use and receive The target downlink signal is received by referring to the SSB or the receiving beam with the same reference CSI-RS resource (ie Spatial Rx parameter).
  • the target downlink channel (or downlink signal) and its reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource are on the network side, they are sent by the same TRP or the same panel or the same beam. If the transmission TRPs, transmission panels or transmission beams of the two downlink signals or downlink channels are different, different TCI states are usually configured.
  • Radio resource control RRC
  • RRC radio resource control
  • MAC media access control
  • the available TCI state set is indicated by RRC signaling, and some of the TCI states are activated by MAC layer signaling, and finally the downlink control information (
  • the TCI state indication field in the downlink control information, DCI) indicates one or two TCI states from the activated TCI state for the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.
  • the case of two TCI states is mainly for the scenarios where multiple TRPs are similar.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a TCI state configuration process of a PDSCH.
  • the network side first indicates N candidate TCI states through RRC signaling, then activates K among the N candidate TCI states through MAC signaling, and finally indicates 1 or 2 used TCI states through DCI TCI status.
  • N and K may be integers greater than or equal to 2, and N is greater than or equal to K.
  • TCI-state switching of activation configuration modes which are respectively based on the TCI-state switching delay of the media access control-control element (MAC-CE).
  • MAC-CE media access control-control element
  • TCI-state switching delay based on MAC-CE takes TCI-state switching delay based on MAC-CE as an example to explain the switching of TCI-state.
  • the terminal device may adopt the currently occurring TCI state
  • TCI state switch the target TCI state of the serving cell of the handover
  • the terminal equipment should be able to receive PDCCH with the old TCI state (the old TCI state).
  • T HARQ is the time between downlink data transmission and acknowledgement as specified in TS 38.213, that is, T HARQ is the timing between DL data transmission and acknowledgement as specified in TS 38.213;
  • T first-SSB indicates the time when the SSB is transmitted for the first time after the UE decodes the MAC CE command
  • the SSB is the reference resource of the QCL type A or QCL type C of the target TCI state, that is, T first-SSB is time to first SSB transmission after MAC CE command is decoded by the UE;
  • the SSB shall be the QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C to target TCI state.
  • is the subcarrier spacing of PUSCH
  • is 0, 1, 2, and 3, indicating that the subcarrier spacing is 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, and 120kHz, respectively.
  • the terminal device can use the current The target TCI state of the serving cell where the TCI state switch occurs, in The first time slot (slot) after that receives the PDCCH. exist And before, the terminal equipment should be able to receive PDCCH with the old TCI state (the old TCI state).
  • T L1-RSRP 0;
  • T L1-RSRP is the time of the receive beam refinement in FR2, which is defined in two ways:
  • T L1-RSRP is defined in the protocol as T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB specifying the SSB, where T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB represents the measurement time of L1-RSRP for measuring the SSB period, and L1-RSRP is the L1 layer (physical layer) Reference signal receiving power (RSRP).
  • T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB represents the measurement time of L1-RSRP for measuring the SSB period
  • L1-RSRP is the L1 layer (physical layer) Reference signal receiving power (RSRP).
  • T L1-RSRP is defined in the protocol as T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS specifying CSI-RS , where T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS represents the measurement time of L1-RSRP for measuring the CSI-RS period, L1-RSRP is the reference signal receiving power (RSRP) of the L1 layer (physical layer).
  • RSRP reference signal receiving power
  • the conditions include: the configured high-level parameter repetition set is turned on and periodic CSI-RS.
  • Aperiodic CSI-RS is used if the number of resources in the resource is at least equal to the maximum number of receive beams (MaxNumberRxBeam).
  • T L1-RSRP is explained as follows:
  • -T L1-RSRP is the time for Rx beam refinement in FR2, defined as
  • TO uk indicates whether the unknown target TCI state is in the active TCI state list of PDSCH;
  • TO k 1 if target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list for PDSCH, 0 otherwise.
  • T first -SSB is time to first SSB transmission after L1-RSRP measurement when TCI state switching involves QCL-TypeD;
  • T first -SSB is time to first SSB transmission after MAC CE command is decoded by the UE for other QCL types
  • the target TCI state of the SSB is QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C; that is, The SSB should be the QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C to target TCI state.
  • the first time slot is The first slot after that.
  • T HARQ , T first-SSB , T SSB-proc and TO k are all defined in clause 8.10.3 of the protocol.
  • the English explanation is as follows: If the target TCI state is known, upon receiving PDSCH carrying MAC-CE active TCI state list update at slot n, UE shall be able to receive PDCCH to schedule PDSCH with the new target TCI state at the first slot that is after Where T HARQ , T first-SSB , T SSB-proc and TO k are defined in clause 8.10.3.
  • the network side indicates the corresponding TCI status for the downlink signal or downlink channel
  • the configuration of a new reference signal (for example, RS1, the existing RS1 is SSB) is activated at the same time, and the RS1 is used for the UE to perform fast handover adjustment (a short segment time adjustment, one short timing adjustment).
  • a new reference signal for example, RS1, the existing RS1 is SSB
  • the RS1 is used for the UE to perform fast handover adjustment (a short segment time adjustment, one short timing adjustment).
  • it may include: the TCI state of the specific UE through the MAC CE indicates the MAC CE of the PDCCH for the specific UE, that is, the TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE.
  • the UE is receiving the activation signaling Then, after a gap, when the first reference signal (TO k *(T first-SSB + T SSB-proc )) is received and processed, the UE can use the new TCI state to receive the PDCCH.
  • the first reference signal TO k *(T first-SSB + T SSB-proc )
  • 4-1 (based on requirement 8.10.3 in the existing protocol) For the known target TCI state, if the current target TCI state is in the active TCI state list of PDSCH, the delay requirement for TCI state switching is T first-RS1 +T RS1-proc .
  • the delay requirement for TCI state switching is T L1-RSRP + TO uk *(T first-RS1 +T RS1-proc ).
  • T L1-RSRP and TO uk please refer to the existing protocol TS 38133.
  • the UE can use the old TCI state to receive the PDCCH until After the UE receives and processes the activation signaling, it still needs to wait for a period of time (the above-mentioned gap), that is: The first time slot (slot) after that can start to receive the PDCCH or PDSCH with the new TCI state.
  • a period of time that is: The first time slot (slot) after that can start to receive the PDCCH or PDSCH with the new TCI state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of handover adjustment time when the UE performs TCI state handover.
  • the activation signaling is processed, and a reference signal is just missed.
  • the reference signal is SSB, and the period of SSB is 160ms, then the UE has to wait for a gap of 160ms to receive and send data, which will cause a lot of damage. latency and throughput loss. in,
  • the reason for this time slot gap is mainly because the UE needs to receive a reference signal (for example, SSB) to adjust the corresponding new beam, which may be to adjust the power and/or direction and/or timing of the new beam.
  • a reference signal for example, SSB
  • the protocol does not explicitly require it, but leaves room for the UE to implement.
  • the length of Gap depends on the period and time offset of the reference signal.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for updating a TCI state list, which is used to reduce the interruption time caused by the update of the TCI state list and reduce the throughput loss.
  • this application mainly includes the following implementation solutions:
  • the network preconfigures or demarcates a TCI state subset in the active TCI state list, and the RS corresponding to each TCI state in the TCI state subset is preconfigured as a reference signal with a short period (eg 10ms) (eg SSB or CSI-RS) or select the reference signal with the shortest period from the reference signals corresponding to the configured TCI states.
  • a short period eg 10ms
  • the network can dynamically or semi-statically configure the TCI state switching based on the UE's request.
  • a new TCI state list is introduced into the network. If the original TCI state list is called TCI state list 1, the new TCI state list may be called TCI state list 2. If there is a target TCI state in the TCI state list 2, the configured RS of the target TCI state must be a short period (such as 10ms) RS (such as CSI-RS or tracking reference signal (tracking reference signal, TRS), etc.). Optionally, the network may also configure the period of the RS at the same time. The UE can start to receive the PDCCH using the new TCI state after receiving and detecting one or more RSs in the processing process.
  • the above technical solution can improve the efficiency of updating the TCI state list, reduce the interruption gap caused by the TCI state switching, and reduce the throughput loss.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic interaction diagram of Embodiment 1 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application.
  • the method is described by the information exchange between the terminal device and the network device. Referring to Figure 4, in this embodiment, the method may include the following steps:
  • S401 Determine a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal.
  • the first TCI state list may be a TCI state list formed by some TCI states in the original activated TCI state list, or may be a TCI state list redefined by the network device, which is not limited here.
  • the short period in the short-period reference signal refers to the longer period of the reference signal in the prior art that activates the TCI state.
  • the period of the existing reference signal is 160 ms
  • the first The period of a reference signal that activates the TCI state can be preconfigured to be 10ms.
  • the period of the short-period reference signal is less than the duration threshold.
  • the duration threshold can be implemented with different definitions, as follows:
  • the duration threshold is a protocol-preconfigured and/or protocol-predefined threshold.
  • different terminal capabilities may correspond to different duration thresholds.
  • the duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device.
  • the duration threshold may be a threshold configured by the network device through RRC signaling, or may be a threshold determined by the network device according to the TCI state switching capability reported by the terminal device, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  • the duration threshold may also be a threshold determined by the terminal device based on the TCI state switching capability supported by itself and reported to the network device.
  • the network device may first determine the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may send the supported TCI state switching capability to the network device, so that the network device can determine the first TCI state based on the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device. list.
  • the TCI state switching capability includes: the capability of supporting fast switching of the TCI state or the capability of supporting the updating of the TCI state list.
  • the ability to quickly switch the TCI state is a capability that the terminal device has during the process of executing the TCI state, which is relative to the TCI state switching capability of a common terminal.
  • a terminal with the ability to quickly switch the TCI state can quickly perform the adjustment of the new beam information according to the short-period reference signal, and the time required for the adjustment is relatively short.
  • the network device may first receive a TCI state list update request sent by the terminal device, that is, when the terminal device supports and wishes to quickly switch the TCI state, it may send a request to The network device sends a TCI state list update request, so that the network device determines the first TCI state list according to the received TCI state list update request.
  • the terminal device when it sends an activation TCI state list update request to the network device, it can also give the network a suggested reference signal (which may include a reference signal period) or an adjustment time, so that the network device is based on the terminal device's TCI state list update request. Or dynamically or semi-statically configure corresponding TCI adjustment switching information based on the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
  • the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct to update the TCI state list.
  • the process of updating the TCI state list includes: adding a new TCI state in the TCI state list or deleting a certain TCI state in the TCI state list, thus, adding a new TCI state in the TCI state list.
  • the first indication information carries the new TCI state that needs to be added; when deleting a certain TCI state in the TCI state list, the first indication information carries the identifier of the TCI state that needs to be deleted, so that the terminal equipment Take the appropriate action.
  • the network device when the network device determines the first TCI state list for the terminal device, it can send it to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can, after processing the activation instruction,
  • the reference signal of the first activated TCI state in the list performs the switching adjustment work of the TCI state.
  • the terminal device determines the first TCI state list according to the received first indication information.
  • the terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
  • the terminal device may update the TCI state list according to the information carried in the first indication information to generate the first TCI state list, and then may further update the TCI state list according to the information carried in the first indication information.
  • the nature of the list obtained based on the original activated TCI state list, or a new activated TCI state list introduced
  • the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state included in the first TCI state list determine whether the terminal device executes the TCI state. Toggle adjustment time.
  • the terminal device may further include performing the following operations:
  • the terminal device can perform the switching and adjustment of the TCI state, for example, according to the reference signal of the first activated TCI state. Adjust the new beam for receiving downlink information, and receive and process the first reference signal used, etc.
  • the terminal device can adjust the power and/or direction and/or timing of the new beam according to the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, which is not limited in practical applications and can be determined according to the needs of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can complete the switching adjustment of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time. Specifically, before the end time slot of the switching adjustment time, the processing work for the activation instruction is completed, and the first At this time, starting from the end time slot of the handover adjustment time, the terminal device is allowed to receive downlink information by using the determined first activated TCI state.
  • the terminal device may use the new TCI state to receive the PDCCH, and then determine the DCI of the scheduled PDSCH based on the received PDCCH.
  • the DCI may include the location and MCS information of the corresponding PDSCH, and may also indicate whether the data is retransmission, and relevant information such as layers and precoding used for transmission.
  • the specific implementation of the downlink information is not limited here.
  • the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list, and the terminal device can determine the first TCI state according to the first indication information list, the first TCI state list includes: the first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, the reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal, and then can be based on the first TCI state list , to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state.
  • the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal, that is, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state included in the first TCI state list is configured with a short period, which shortens the time required for the current serving cell in the TCI state switching. Data transmission is interrupted, improving handover efficiency and reducing throughput loss.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the above S401 can be implemented by the following steps:
  • the network device obtains a list of configured and activated TCI states.
  • the network device may first determine the original configured activated TCI state list, where the configured activated TCI state list includes multiple activated TCI states, and then select all activated TCI states from the list of activated TCI states. Selecting at least one active TCI state from among them forms a first TCI state list.
  • the network device determines the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list.
  • the network device is After the configured activated TCI state list is determined, the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list may be obtained first, thereby laying a foundation for subsequent updating of the activated TCI state list.
  • the network device determines the list formed by the first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list as the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is the reference signal with the shortest period.
  • the network device may select the first activated TCI state with the reference signal with the shortest period from the list of configured activated TCI states, and then use these first activated TCI states to form List of first TCI states.
  • the network device may preconfigure or demarcate a TCI state subset in the original activated TCI state list, and the reference signal corresponding to each TCI state in the TCI state subset is preconfigured to have A reference signal (eg, SSB or CSI-RS) with a short period (eg, 10 ms), or the period of the reference signal corresponding to each TCI state in the TCI state subset is the shortest period of the configured reference signal.
  • a reference signal eg, SSB or CSI-RS
  • a short period eg, 10 ms
  • each reference signal can be configured with a cycle sequence, but each reference signal has only one shortest cycle.
  • the period of the SSB can be configured to be any one of 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 60ms, etc., but the shortest period configured is 10ms.
  • the period of the TRS can be configured to be any one of 20ms, 40ms, 60ms, 80ms, etc., but the shortest period configured is 20ms.
  • the selection priority of the reference signal and the period corresponding to the reference signal and the priority of using different reference signals may be set. For example, if a certain operation takes 20ms, and the reference signals available to the terminal device include SSB and TRS, the priority of SSB is higher than that of TRS, the shortest period of SSB is 10ms, and the shortest period of TRS is 20ms.
  • the terminal device may first select the SSB as the used reference signal, and then use two SSBs with a period of 10ms for processing.
  • the terminal device may firstly use the reference signal with the shortest period of 20ms, then determine to use the TRS with the shortest period of 20ms, and finally use 1 A TRS with a period of 20ms is processed.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device selects the SSB as the reference signal used, in order to process the operation with a time consumption of 20ms, both the SSB with a period of 10ms and the SSB with a period of 20ms meet the requirements, then In addition to using two SSBs with a period of 10ms for processing, the terminal device can also choose to use one SSB with a period of 20ms for processing.
  • the reference signal actually selected by the terminal device and the period corresponding to the reference signal can be determined according to actual requirements, and details are not repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines, from the first TCI state list, the first activated TCI state with the shortest period reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the first TCI state list sent by the network device, it can analyze the cycle of the reference signals of each TCI state in the first TCI state list, and then select the cycle from all the reference signal cycles. has the shortest period, and then determines the first active TCI state of the reference signal with the shortest period.
  • the first activated TCI state is the target switching TCI state of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the shortest period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  • the terminal device supports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state, after determining the first activated TCI state with the shortest period of the reference signal in the first TCI state list, it can The shortest period of the signal determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state.
  • the following description takes the existing TCI state configuration of the SSB or CSI-RS as an example for explanation. If it is agreed that once the terminal device supports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state or reports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state, the configured first TCI state period can be the configured SSB period and CSI on the current serving cell (serving cell). - The shortest period in the RS period.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of determining the TCI state switching adjustment time by using one CSI-RS in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using multiple CSI-RSs in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device receives the activation command at time slot n, and completes the processing of the activation command at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms), assuming that the terminal device has just missed a reference at this time Signal.
  • the terminal device since the shortest period of the SSB is smaller than the shortest period of the CSI-RS, the terminal device uses the CSI-RS as the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, and uses the shortest period of the CSI-RS to determine the TCI State switching adjustment time.
  • the shortest period of one CSI-RS is used to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state.
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined by using the shortest period of x CSI-RSs, where x is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the terminal device needs to use multiple reference signals to perform operations such as time synchronization adjustment, and therefore, it needs to consume the adjustment time of multiple reference signal cycles.
  • the configured SSB period of the current cell is 80ms, and the shortest period of the CSI-RS used is 10ms, which is significantly shortened.
  • the data transmission interruption to the current serving cell in the TCI state handover is avoided, the handover efficiency is improved, and the throughput loss, especially the loss of the PDCCH transmission rate, is reduced.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the above S401 can be implemented by the following steps:
  • the network device obtains a list of configured and activated TCI states.
  • the network device determines the first activated TCI state from the list of configured activated TCI states.
  • the network device may determine an activated TCI state from all TCI states included in the configured activated TCI state list, and use it as the first activated TCI state, that is, the terminal device may use the first activated TCI state in the future Status to receive downstream information.
  • the network device is in the first activated TCI state, and preconfigures a reference signal with a target period.
  • the target period is less than the duration threshold.
  • the network device may use a reference signal with a fixed period, therefore, a reference signal with a target period may be pre-configured for the first activated TCI state, and the target period is a fixed duration and is less than the duration threshold, thereby shortening the execution of TCI by the terminal device.
  • the duration of the state transition may be used.
  • the network device determines the activated TCI state list having the first activated TCI state as the first TCI state list.
  • the network device after processing the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list, the network device updates the foregoing configured activated TCI state list, thereby forming the first TCI state list.
  • the terminal device determines, from the first TCI state list, the first activated TCI state of the reference signal with the target period.
  • the terminal device may determine the first activated TCI state from the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal with a target period.
  • the terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the target period.
  • the terminal device may use the reference signal of the first activated TCI state to perform the adjustment of the new beam, that is, first determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the target period of the reference signal.
  • the method may further include the following steps:
  • the terminal device modifies the configuration period of the reference signal on the serving cell where the terminal device is located according to the target period of the reference signal in the first activated TCI state.
  • the terminal device may sample the SSB of the fixed 20ms
  • the adjustment switching time of the TCI state is determined, and the configuration period of the SSB on the serving cell is modified in association at the same time. It should be noted that this modification may be temporary, for example, only lasts for a fixed period of time such as 1s, or may be continuous, which is not limited here.
  • the fixed target period that the reference signal of the first activation TCI state has can be indicated by the network device through the DCI instruction, or it can be configured through the MAC CE instruction. Specifically, through the DCI instruction or the MAC CE instruction. It is indicated by carrying the RS with the target period.
  • the specific manner of configuring the target period is not limited here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using a reference signal of a target period in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device receives the activation command at time slot n, and completes the processing of the activation command at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms), assuming that the terminal device just missed a reference signal at this time.
  • the reference signal for the first activated TCI state is an SSB with a fixed 20ms, and at this time, the terminal device uses the SSB with a fixed 20ms to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state.
  • the network device obtains the configured activated TCI state list, determines the first activated TCI state from the configured activated TCI state list, and preconfigures the first activated TCI state with The reference signal of the target period, and finally the activated TCI state list with the first activated TCI state is determined as the first TCI state list.
  • the terminal device can determine the reference signal with the target period from the first TCI state list The first activates the TCI state of the signal, and then determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the target period.
  • the terminal device uses a reference signal with a target period to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state, and the target period is less than the duration threshold, which is significantly shorter than the cycle duration of the existing reference signal, thus significantly shortening the TCI state switching
  • the data transmission to the current serving cell is interrupted in the middle, which improves the handover efficiency and reduces the throughput loss.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 4 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the above S401 can be implemented by the following steps:
  • the network device configures a first activated TCI state for the terminal device.
  • the network device configures the first activated TCI state for the terminal device on the basis of the original activated TCI state list.
  • the reference signal of the first activated TCI state should be a reference signal configured with a short period.
  • the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is any one of the following: CSI-RS, TRS. Therefore, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal (eg, CSI-RS or TRS, etc.) configured with a short period (eg, 10 ms), so that the switching adjustment time of TCI state switching can be shortened.
  • the first activated TCI state is used to indicate that the time for switching the TCI state list is a fixed delay interval.
  • the fixed delay interval is less than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the target TCI state.
  • the first activated TCI state may be used to indicate that the time for switching the TCI state list is a fixed delay interval, specifically a fixed time delay interval.
  • the short delay interval (for example, the switching adjustment time is equal to 10ms) or not longer than 1 TRS period.
  • the network device generates a first TCI state list according to the first activated TCI state.
  • the network device may generate a first TCI state list according to the first activated TCI state, where the first TCI state list is different from the existing activated TCI state list.
  • the first TCI state list may be a newly introduced TCI state list.
  • the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal configured with a short period
  • the first TCI state is generated according to the first activated TCI state.
  • a cycle duration may also be configured for the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, so that the terminal device can determine the TCI state switching adjustment time based on the cycle duration of the reference signal.
  • the terminal device determines the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list.
  • the terminal device determines that the received first TCI state list is a newly configured active TCI state list, it can determine that the first active TCI state exists in the first TCI state list, so that it can be based on the network device and the terminal device. According to the agreement, the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list is determined.
  • the terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device acquires the first activated TCI state, it can determine the method for adjusting the time for switching the TCI state according to the information of the reference signal or the agreement information of the first activated TCI state.
  • the specific implementation scheme of S904 is: the terminal device first determines the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, and then According to the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  • the reference signal in the first activated TCI state is a short-period reference signal
  • the terminal device may start receiving in a new TCI state (the first activated TCI state) after receiving detection of one or more reference signals Downlink information (eg, PDCCH).
  • Downlink information eg, PDCCH
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using one or more TRSs in an embodiment of the present application. Similar to the schematic diagrams shown in FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, and FIG. 8 above, as shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device receives the activation instruction at time slot n, and completes the activation at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms). In the processing of the command, it is assumed that the terminal device has just missed a reference signal at this time.
  • the reference signal for activating the first TCI state is a TRS configured with a short period. At this time, the terminal device uses 1 or x TRS to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state, wherein the x is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the cycle of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state in the newly configured activated TCI state list is shorter than the cycle of the reference signal of the TCI state in the original activated TCI state list, for example, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state
  • the period of the signal TRS is shorter than that of the existing SSB, which can significantly shorten the interruption of data transmission in the current serving cell caused by the TCI state switching, improve the switching efficiency, and reduce the throughput loss.
  • the specific implementation scheme of S904 is: according to the first activated TCI state, determine the TCI state for the TCI state. A fixed delay interval for list switching, and according to the fixed delay interval, the adjustment time for switching the TCI state is determined. Wherein, the fixed delay interval is less than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the target TCI state.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state by using a fixed delay interval in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device also receives the activation command at time slot n, and completes the processing of the activation command at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms), assuming that the terminal device just missed a reference signal at this time.
  • the terminal device adopts a fixed short delay interval or no longer than one TRS period to perform the switching adjustment of the TCI state.
  • the network does not restrict the implementation of the terminal device, that is, it does not configure or specify a certain reference signal for the first activated TCI state, but for a terminal that supports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state or support the ability to update the TCI state list, you can follow the A fixed short delay interval or no longer than one TRS period is used to complete the handover adjustment, which improves the efficiency of TCI state handover and reduces throughput loss, especially the loss of PDCCH transmission rate.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application.
  • the device can be integrated in a network device or implemented through a network device.
  • the TCI state list update device may include:
  • the processing module 1201 Determine a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short cycle reference signal;
  • the sending module 1202 is configured to send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct to update the TCI state list.
  • the period of the short-period reference signal is less than a duration threshold
  • the duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold
  • the duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device.
  • the duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  • the processing module 1201 is specifically used for:
  • the configured activated TCI state list determine the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list
  • a list formed by a first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list is determined as the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal with the shortest period.
  • processing module 120 is specifically configured to:
  • An activated TCI state list having the first activated TCI state is determined as the first TCI state list.
  • processing module 1201 is specifically configured to:
  • the first TCI state list is generated according to the first activated TCI state.
  • the processing module 1201 is further configured to configure a period duration for the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  • the reference signal of the first activated TCI state includes any one of the following:
  • Channel state information reference signal CSI-RS Tracking reference signal TRS.
  • the time when the first activated TCI state is used to indicate that the TCI state list is switched is a fixed delay interval
  • the fixed delay interval is less than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the target TCI state.
  • the processing module 1201 is further configured to determine the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device before determining the first TCI state list;
  • the processing module 1201 is used to determine the first TCI state list, specifically:
  • the processing module 1201 is specifically configured to determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
  • the TCI state switching capability includes: the capability of supporting fast switching of the TCI state or the capability of supporting the updating of the TCI state list.
  • the apparatus further includes: a receiving module 1203;
  • the receiving module 1203 is configured to, before the processing module 1201 determines the first TCI state list, receive a TCI state list update request sent by the terminal device;
  • the processing module 1201 is specifically configured to determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state list update request.
  • the apparatus for updating the TCI state list provided in this embodiment is configured to execute the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application.
  • the device can be integrated in the terminal equipment, and can also be realized through the terminal equipment.
  • the TCI state list update device may include:
  • a receiving module 1301, configured to receive first indication information from a network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
  • the processing module 1302 is configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and The reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal;
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
  • the period of the short-period reference signal is less than the duration threshold
  • the duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold
  • the duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device.
  • the duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  • the processing module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  • processing module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  • processing module 1302 is further configured to modify the configuration period of the reference signal on the serving cell where the terminal device is located according to the target period of the reference signal in the first activated TCI state.
  • processing module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the first TCI state list is a newly configured activated TCI state list
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  • the processing module 1302 is configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state, specifically:
  • the processing module 1302 is specifically used for:
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined according to the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  • the processing module 1302 is used to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state, specifically:
  • the processing module 1302 is specifically used for:
  • a fixed delay interval for switching the TCI state list is determined, and the fixed delay interval is smaller than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is smaller than the reference signal of the target TCI state the duration of a cycle;
  • the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  • it further includes: a sending module 1303;
  • the sending module 1303 is configured to send the supported TCI state switching capability to the network device;
  • the sending module 1303 is configured to send a TCI state list update request to the network device.
  • the TCI state switching capability includes: the capability of supporting fast switching of the TCI state or the capability of supporting the updating of the TCI state list.
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to perform the switching adjustment work of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time, and when the switching adjustment work is completed, from the switching adjustment The end of the time slot begins, allowing downstream information to be received with the determined first active TCI state.
  • the apparatus for updating the TCI state list provided in this embodiment is configured to execute the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network device provided by this application.
  • the network device may include: a processor 1401, a memory 1402, a transceiver 1403, and an interface 1404 for communicating with the terminal device.
  • the memory 1402 stores computer-executed instructions
  • the processor 1401 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor 1401 executes the technical solutions on the network device side as in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by this application.
  • the terminal device may include: a processor 1501, a memory 1502, a transceiver 1503, and an interface 1504 for communicating with a network device.
  • the memory 1502 stores computer-executed instructions
  • the processor 1501 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor 1501 executes the technical solutions on the terminal device side as in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • an embodiment of the present application may further provide a communication system, and the communication system may include: a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device may include the TCI status list updating apparatus described in FIG. 13 or the terminal device described in FIG. 15
  • the network device may include the TCI status list updating apparatus described in FIG. 12 or the network described in FIG. 14 . equipment.
  • the communication system may further include other devices, which may be determined according to actual scenarios, and details are not described herein again.
  • the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which is used to execute the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments when the program is executed by the processor.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which, when the program is executed by the processor, is used to execute the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the above method implementation.
  • a storage module eg, memory
  • the storage module is used for storing instructions
  • the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module
  • the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the above method implementation.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the aforementioned method implementation.
  • a storage module eg, memory
  • the storage module is used for storing instructions
  • the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module
  • the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the aforementioned method implementation.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps in combination with the method disclosed in the present application can be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory.
  • the steps including the above method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviated as: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, Solid state drive, magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.

Abstract

Provided are a TCI state list updating method and apparatus, and a device and a storage medium. A network device sends first indication information to a terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used for updating a TCI state list; and the terminal device can determine a first TCI state list according to the first indication information, wherein the first TCI state list comprises a first active TCI state, the first active TCI state comprises reference signal configuration information, and the reference signal configuration information is used for configuring a short-cycle reference signal, and a switching adjustment time of a TCI state can thus be determined according to the first TCI state list. In the technical solution, since reference signal configuration information is used for configuring a short-cycle reference signal, the interruption of data transmission to the current serving cell during TCI state switching is shortened, the efficiency of switching is improved, and the throughput loss is reduced.

Description

TCI状态列表更新方法、装置、设备及存储介质TCI state list update method, apparatus, device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种传输配置指示TCI状态列表更新方法、装置、设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for updating a TCI state list of transmission configuration indications.
背景技术Background technique
在新空口(new radio,NR)系统中,数据传输所对应的传输环境的特性通过准共址信息(quasi co-location information,QCL Info)来表示,而且,网络侧在传输下行控制信道或数据信道时,会通过传输配置指示(transmission configuration indicator,TCI)状态,将对应的QCL状态信息指示给终端,以便终端据此改进接收算法,进而提高接收性能。In a new radio (NR) system, the characteristics of the transmission environment corresponding to data transmission are represented by quasi co-location information (QCL Info), and the network side transmits downlink control channels or data. When the channel is connected, the corresponding QCL state information will be indicated to the terminal through the transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state, so that the terminal can improve the receiving algorithm accordingly, thereby improving the receiving performance.
现有技术中,网络可以配置TCI状态的更新。具体的,网络向终端发送激活指令,该激活指令用于激活TCI状态的切换和一个新的参考信号的配置,相应的,终端在接收到该激活指令后,会在预设时间间隔内根据新的参考信号去调整对应的新波束信息,并在确定接收并处理完第一个参考信号时,再利用更新后的TCI状态接收下行控制信号,该预设时间间隔与新的参考信号的周期和时间偏移有关。In the prior art, the network can configure the update of the TCI state. Specifically, the network sends an activation instruction to the terminal, and the activation instruction is used to activate the switching of the TCI state and the configuration of a new reference signal. Correspondingly, after receiving the activation instruction, the terminal will The reference signal to adjust the corresponding new beam information, and when it is determined that the first reference signal is received and processed, the updated TCI state is used to receive the downlink control signal. The preset time interval is the same as the period of the new reference signal and time offset.
然而,上述方式中,终端需要在预设时间间隔内接收并处理完第一个参考信号后才会利用更新后的TCI状态接收下行控制信号,若新的参考信号的周期较长,则终端需要在很长一段时间内不能接收和发送数据,存在时间浪费和终端吞吐量损失大的问题。However, in the above manner, the terminal needs to receive and process the first reference signal within the preset time interval before using the updated TCI state to receive the downlink control signal. If the period of the new reference signal is longer, the terminal needs to Data cannot be received and sent for a long period of time, resulting in a waste of time and a large loss of terminal throughput.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种TCI状态列表更新方法、装置、设备及存储介质,用于解决现有TCI状态列表更新时存在的时间浪费和终端吞吐量损失大的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for updating a TCI state list, which are used to solve the problems of time waste and large loss of terminal throughput when updating the existing TCI state list.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种TCI状态列表更新方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for updating a TCI state list, including:
确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号。A first TCI state list is determined, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种TCI状态列表更新方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for updating a TCI state list, including:
从网络设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表;receiving first indication information from the network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
根据所述第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号;According to the first indication information, a first TCI state list is determined, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, and the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and the reference signal configuration information uses for configuring short-period reference signals;
根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the first TCI state list, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种TCI状态列表更新装置,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for updating a TCI state list, including:
处理模块,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号。A processing module that determines a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure short-period reference Signal.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种TCI状态列表更新装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for updating a TCI state list, including:
接收模块,用于从网络设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表;a receiving module, configured to receive first indication information from the network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
处理模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号;a processing module, configured to determine a first TCI state list according to the first indication information, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, the The reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal;
处理模块,还用于根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。The processing module is further configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including:
处理器、存储器、收发器与终端设备进行通信的接口;Interface for communication between processor, memory, transceiver and terminal equipment;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行上述第一方面提供的方法。The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method provided in the first aspect.
可选地,上述处理器可以为芯片。Optionally, the above-mentioned processor may be a chip.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including:
处理器、存储器、收发器与网络设备进行通信的接口;Interfaces for processors, memories, transceivers to communicate with network equipment;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行上述第二方面提供的方法。The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method provided in the second aspect.
可选地,上述处理器可以为芯片。Optionally, the above-mentioned processor may be a chip.
第七方面,本申请实施例可提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算 机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现第一方面提供的方法。In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application may provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the provision of the first aspect Methods.
第八方面,本申请实施例可提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现第二方面提供的方法。In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present application may provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the provision of the second aspect Methods.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种程序,当该程序被处理器执行时,用于执行如第一方面提供的方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a program for executing the method provided in the first aspect when the program is executed by a processor.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种程序,当该程序被处理器执行时,用于执行如第二方面提供的方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a program for executing the method provided in the second aspect when the program is executed by a processor.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,程序指令用于实现如第一方面提供的方法。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the method provided in the first aspect.
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,所述程序指令用于实现如第二方面提供的方法。In a twelfth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the method provided in the second aspect.
第十三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,该处理模块能执行上述第一方面提供的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the method provided in the first aspect.
进一步地,该芯片还包括存储模块(如,存储器),存储模块用于存储指令,处理模块用于执行存储模块存储的指令,并且对存储模块中存储的指令的执行使得处理模块执行上述第一方面提供的方法。Further, the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the above-mentioned first. methods provided.
第十四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,该处理模块能执行第二方面提供的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the method provided in the second aspect.
进一步地,该芯片还包括存储模块(如,存储器),存储模块用于存储指令,处理模块用于执行存储模块存储的指令,并且对存储模块中存储的指令的执行使得处理模块执行第二方面提供的方法。Further, the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to perform the second aspect provided method.
本申请实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新方法、装置、设备及存储介质,网络设备将第一指示信息发送给终端设备,第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表,终端设备可以根据该第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号,进而可以根据第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。该技术方案中,由于参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号,即第一TCI状态列表包括的第一激活TCI状态对应的参考信号配置有短周期,缩短了TCI状态切换中对当前服务小区的数据传输中断,提高了切换的效率,减少了吞吐量损失。In the method, device, device, and storage medium for updating the TCI state list provided by the embodiments of the present application, the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, and the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list, and the terminal device can update the TCI state list according to the first indication information, determine a first TCI state list, the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal, and then The switching adjustment time of the TCI state may be determined according to the first TCI state list. In this technical solution, since the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal, that is, the reference signal corresponding to the first activated TCI state included in the first TCI state list is configured with a short period, which shortens the time required for the current serving cell in the TCI state switching. The data transmission is interrupted, the efficiency of handover is improved, and the loss of throughput is reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为PDSCH的TCI状态配置流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a TCI state configuration flow diagram of PDSCH;
图3为UE在执行TCI状态切换时的切换调整时间的分布示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the handover adjustment time when the UE performs TCI state handover;
图4是本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例一的交互示意图;4 is an interactive schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
图5为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例二的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
图6A为本申请实施例中采用1个CSI-RS确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图;6A is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using one CSI-RS in an embodiment of the present application;
图6B为本申请实施例中采用多个CSI-RS确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图;6B is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using multiple CSI-RSs in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例三的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
图8为本申请实施例中采用目标周期的参考信号确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using a reference signal of a target period in an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例四的流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
图10为本申请实施例中采用1个或多个TRS确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of determining the TCI state switching adjustment time by using one or more TRSs in an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例中采用固定时延间隔确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间的示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state by adopting a fixed delay interval in an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新装置实施例一的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
图13为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新装置实施例二的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application;
图14为本申请提供的网络设备实施例的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network device provided by this application;
图15为本申请提供的终端设备实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请实施例的说明书、权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这 里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述之外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of the embodiments of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
本申请下述各实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新方法,可适用于通信系统中。图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统可以包括网络设备110和位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的多个终端设备120。图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备110和两个终端设备120。The methods for updating the TCI state list provided by the following embodiments of the present application can be applied to a communication system. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system may include a network device 110 and a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110 . FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device 110 and two terminal devices 120 .
可选地,该通信系统可以包括多个网络设备110,并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备120,本申请实施例对该通信系统中包括的网络设备110和终端设备120的数量不做限定。Optionally, the communication system may include a plurality of network devices 110, and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices 120. In this embodiment of the present application, the network devices 110 and terminal devices included in the communication system may be The number of 120 is not limited.
如图1所示,终端设备120通过无线的方式与网络设备110相连。例如,网络设备110和多个终端设备120之间均可以使用非授权频谱进行无线通信。As shown in FIG. 1 , the terminal device 120 is connected to the network device 110 in a wireless manner. For example, wireless communication between the network device 110 and the plurality of terminal devices 120 may be performed using an unlicensed spectrum.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(device to device,D2D)通信。Optionally, direct terminal (device to device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120 .
可以理解的是,图1只是示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备,例如,核心网设备、无线中继设备和无线回传设备,或者可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例不限于此。It can be understood that FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and the communication system may also include other network devices, such as core network devices, wireless relay devices, and wireless backhaul devices, or may include other networks such as network controllers and mobility management entities. entity, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、先进的长期演进(advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(new radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频段上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频段上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE Time division duplex (TDD) systems, advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) systems, new radio (NR) systems, evolution systems of NR systems, LTE on unlicensed bands (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system on unlicensed frequency bands, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), global Worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication systems, wireless local area networks (WLAN), wireless fidelity (WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(device to device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(machine to machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC),以及车辆间(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, device to device (device to device, D2D) communication, machine to machine (M2M) communication, machine type communication (MTC), and vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, etc., the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communications system.
本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The system architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The evolution of the architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例中涉及的网络设备,可以是普通的基站(如NodeB或eNB或者gNB)、新无线控制器(new radio controller,NR controller)、集中式网元(centralized unit)、新无线基站、射频拉远模块、微基站、中继(relay)、分布式网元(distributed unit)、传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、传输点(transmission point,TP)或者任何其它设备。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。为方便描述,本申请所有实施例中,上述为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置统称为网络设备。The network equipment involved in the embodiments of this application may be a common base station (such as a NodeB or eNB or gNB), a new radio controller (NR controller), a centralized network element (centralized unit), a new radio base station, Remote radio module, micro base station, relay, distributed unit (distributed unit), transmission reception point (TRP), transmission point (TP) or any other device. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. For the convenience of description, in all the embodiments of this application, the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing wireless communication functions for terminal equipment are collectively referred to as network equipment.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以是任意的终端,比如,终端设备可以是机器类通信的用户设备。也就是说,该终端设备也可称之为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal)、终端(terminal)等,该终端设备可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,终端设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。本申请实施例中不做具体限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be user equipment of machine type communication. That is to say, the terminal device may also be called user equipment (UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal), terminal (terminal), etc. A radio access network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks, for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the terminal device may also Are portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network. There is no specific limitation in the embodiments of the present application.
可选的,网络设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。Optionally, network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and artificial satellites in the air. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device.
可选的,网络设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。网络设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过7吉兆赫(gigahertz,GHz)以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过7GHz以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用7GHz 以下的频谱和7GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。Optionally, communication between the network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can be performed through licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), or through unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or both through licensed spectrum and Unlicensed spectrum for communications. Communication between network equipment and terminal equipment and between terminal equipment and terminal equipment can be performed through the spectrum below 7 gigahertz (gigahertz, GHz), or through the frequency spectrum above 7 GHz, and can also use the frequency spectrum below 7 GHz and The spectrum above 7GHz is used for communication. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
本申请实施例中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality of" refers to two or more. "And/or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship.
下面首先针对本申请实施例涉及到的一些相关技术进行介绍:The following first introduces some related technologies involved in the embodiments of the present application:
准共址(Quasi-collocation,QCL)Quasi-collocation (QCL)
准共址是指对于不同的信道间有相同的信道特性的信号,可以假定的认为这些信号是来自于同一个发射源。QCL配置可以包括多种不同的信号类型,如,信道状态信息-参考信号(channel state information-reference signaling,CSI-RS)或同步信号块(synchronous signal block,SSB)或探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS)。网络侧设备对于不同的波束可以配置其对应的QCL配置。网络侧设备可以通过更改终端设备的QCL配置,从而改变终端设备工作的波束。Quasi-co-location means that for signals with the same channel characteristics between different channels, it can be assumed that these signals come from the same transmission source. The QCL configuration can include many different signal types, such as channel state information-reference signaling (CSI-RS) or synchronous signal block (SSB) or sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal) , SRS). The network-side device can configure its corresponding QCL configuration for different beams. The network-side device can change the beam in which the terminal device works by changing the QCL configuration of the terminal device.
传输配置指示(TCI)状态(state)Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state (state)
在通信系统中,终端设备和网络设备可以进行信息传输。具体的,终端设备在接收信号时,可以利用数据传输所对应的传输环境特性来改进接收算法,进而提高接收性能。例如,终端设备可以利用信道的统计特性来优化信道估计器的设计和参数。In a communication system, terminal equipment and network equipment can transmit information. Specifically, when a terminal device receives a signal, it can use the transmission environment characteristic corresponding to the data transmission to improve the receiving algorithm, thereby improving the receiving performance. For example, the terminal device can utilize the statistical properties of the channel to optimize the design and parameters of the channel estimator.
在NR系统中,数据传输所对应的传输环境特性可以通过下行传输的QCL信息来表示。In the NR system, the characteristics of the transmission environment corresponding to the data transmission can be represented by the QCL information of the downlink transmission.
在实际应用中,如果下行传输来自不同的波束(beam)或面板(panel)或TRP,则数据传输所对应的传输环境的特性可能会有变化,因此,在NR系统中,网络侧在传输下行控制信道或数据信道时,会通过TCI状态将对应的QCL信息指示给终端设备,进而使得终端设备确定出下行传输所对应的传输环境特性。In practical applications, if the downlink transmission comes from different beams, panels or TRPs, the characteristics of the transmission environment corresponding to data transmission may change. Therefore, in the NR system, the network side transmits downlink When the control channel or data channel is used, the corresponding QCL information will be indicated to the terminal device through the TCI state, so that the terminal device can determine the transmission environment characteristics corresponding to the downlink transmission.
在一种实施例中,一个TCI状态可以包含如下配置信息:In one embodiment, a TCI state may contain the following configuration information:
TCI状态的ID;ID of the TCI state;
QCL信息1;QCL info 1;
QCL信息2(可选的)。QCL information 2 (optional).
其中,TCI状态的ID用于标识该TCI状态。The ID of the TCI state is used to identify the TCI state.
一个QCL信息又包含如下信息:A QCL message also includes the following information:
QCL类型配置;QCL type configuration;
QCL参考信号配置。QCL reference signal configuration.
其中,该QCL类型配置可以是QCL类型A(QCL type A)、QCL类型B(QCL type B)、QCL类型C(QCL type C)、QCL类型D(QCL type D)中的一个;QCL参考信号配置可以包括参考信号所在的小区ID,部分带宽(Bandwidth Part,BWP)的标识以及参考信号的标识。The QCL type configuration may be one of QCL type A (QCL type A), QCL type B (QCL type B), QCL type C (QCL type C), and QCL type D (QCL type D); QCL reference signal The configuration may include an ID of a cell where the reference signal is located, an identifier of a bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP), and an identifier of the reference signal.
可选的,参考信号的标识可以是CSI-RS资源的ID或同步信号块SSB的索引。Optionally, the identifier of the reference signal may be the ID of the CSI-RS resource or the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
在一种实施例中,如果一个TCI状态同时配置了QCL信息1和QCL信息2,则其中一个QCL信息的QCL类型必须为QCL type A、QCL type B、QCL type C中的一个,另一个QCL信息的QCL类型必须为QCL type D。In one embodiment, if a TCI state is configured with both QCL information 1 and QCL information 2, the QCL type of one of the QCL information must be one of QCL type A, QCL type B, and QCL type C, and the other QCL type must be one of QCL type A, QCL type B, and QCL type C. The QCL type of the message must be QCL type D.
可选的,不同QCL类型的定义分别如下:Optionally, the definitions of different QCL types are as follows:
'QCL-Type A':{Doppler shift,Doppler spread,average delay,delay spread},即QCL类型A的配置信息包括:多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展;'QCL-Type A': {Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread}, that is, the configuration information of QCL type A includes: Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread;
'QCL-Type B':{Doppler shift,Doppler spread},即QCL类型B的配置信息包括:多普勒频移、多普勒扩展;'QCL-Type B': {Doppler shift, Doppler spread}, that is, the configuration information of QCL type B includes: Doppler shift, Doppler spread;
'QCL-Type C':{Doppler shift,average delay},即QCL类型C的配置信息包括:多普勒频移、平均时延;'QCL-Type C': {Doppler shift, average delay}, that is, the configuration information of QCL type C includes: Doppler frequency shift, average delay;
'QCL-Type D':{Spatial Rx parameter},即QCL类型D的配置信息包括:空间接收参数。'QCL-Type D': {Spatial Rx parameter}, that is, the configuration information of QCL type D includes: spatial reception parameters.
在NR系统中,网络侧可以为下行信号或下行信道配置TCI状态。In the NR system, the network side can configure the TCI state for downlink signals or downlink channels.
在一种可能设计中,如果网络侧通过TCI状态配置目标下行信道或目标下行信号的QCL参考信号为参考SSB或参考CSI-RS资源,且QCL类型配置为type A,type B或type C,则终端设备可以假设该目标下行信号与参考SSB或参考CSI-RS资源的大尺度参数是相同的,该大尺度参数可以通过QCL类型的配置来确定。In a possible design, if the network side configures the target downlink channel or the QCL reference signal of the target downlink signal as the reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource through the TCI state, and the QCL type is configured as type A, type B or type C, then The terminal device may assume that the target downlink signal and the reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource have the same large-scale parameters, and the large-scale parameters may be determined through the configuration of the QCL type.
在另一种可能设计中,如果网络侧通过TCI状态配置目标下行信道或下行信号的QCL参考信号为参考SSB或参考CSI-RS资源,且QCL类型配置为type D,则终端设备可以采用与接收参考SSB或参考CSI-RS资源相同的接收波束(即Spatial Rx parameter),来接收目标下行信号。In another possible design, if the network side configures the target downlink channel or the QCL reference signal of the downlink signal as the reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource through the TCI state, and the QCL type is configured as type D, the terminal device can use and receive The target downlink signal is received by referring to the SSB or the receiving beam with the same reference CSI-RS resource (ie Spatial Rx parameter).
通常的,目标下行信道(或下行信号)与它的参考SSB或参考CSI-RS资源在网络侧时,由同一个TRP或者同一个panel或者相同的波束来发送。如果两个下行信号或下行信道的传输TRP或传输panel或发送波束不同,通常会配置不同的TCI状态。Generally, when the target downlink channel (or downlink signal) and its reference SSB or reference CSI-RS resource are on the network side, they are sent by the same TRP or the same panel or the same beam. If the transmission TRPs, transmission panels or transmission beams of the two downlink signals or downlink channels are different, different TCI states are usually configured.
对于物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH),可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令或者RRC信令+媒体接入控制(media access control,MAC)信令的方式来指示对应控制资源集(control resource set,CORESET)的TCI状态。For the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), it can be indicated by means of radio resource control (RRC) signaling or RRC signaling + media access control (media access control, MAC) signaling Corresponds to the TCI status of the control resource set (CORESET).
对于物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH),即下行数据信道,可用的TCI状态集合通过RRC信令来指示,并通过MAC层信令来激活其中部分TCI状态,最后通过下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中的TCI状态指示域,从激活的TCI状态中指示一个或两个TCI状态用于该DCI调度的PDSCH。其中,两个TCI状态的情况主要是针对多个TRP类似的场景。For the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), that is, the downlink data channel, the available TCI state set is indicated by RRC signaling, and some of the TCI states are activated by MAC layer signaling, and finally the downlink control information ( The TCI state indication field in the downlink control information, DCI) indicates one or two TCI states from the activated TCI state for the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI. Among them, the case of two TCI states is mainly for the scenarios where multiple TRPs are similar.
示例性的,图2为PDSCH的TCI状态配置流程示意图。如图2所示,网络侧首先通过RRC信令指示N个候选TCI状态,然后通过MAC信令激活N个候选TCI状态中的K个激活TCI状态,最后通过DCI指示1个或2个使用的TCI状态。可选的,N和K可以是大于或等于2的整数,且N大于或等于K。Exemplarily, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a TCI state configuration process of a PDSCH. As shown in Figure 2, the network side first indicates N candidate TCI states through RRC signaling, then activates K among the N candidate TCI states through MAC signaling, and finally indicates 1 or 2 used TCI states through DCI TCI status. Optionally, N and K may be integers greater than or equal to 2, and N is greater than or equal to K.
可选的,在实际应用中,存在三种激活配置方式的TCI-state切换,分别是基于媒体接入控制-控制单元(media access control-control element,MAC-CE)的TCI-state切换时延、基于RRC的TCI-state切换时延和基于DCI的TCI-state切换时延。Optionally, in practical applications, there are three TCI-state switching of activation configuration modes, which are respectively based on the TCI-state switching delay of the media access control-control element (MAC-CE). , RRC-based TCI-state switching delay and DCI-based TCI-state switching delay.
示例性的,下述以基于MAC-CE的TCI-state切换时延为例,对TCI-state的切换进行解释说明。Exemplarily, the following takes TCI-state switching delay based on MAC-CE as an example to explain the switching of TCI-state.
在一种可能设计中,如果目标TCI状态(target TCI state)已知,则在第n个时隙(slot n)接收到携带MAC-CE激活命令的PDSCH之前,终端设备可以采用当前发生TCI状态切换(TCI state switch)的服务小区的目标TCI state,在
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000002
后的第一个时隙(slot)接收PDCCH。在
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000003
及之前,终端设备应该能够用老的TCI state(the old TCI state)接收PDCCH。
In a possible design, if the target TCI state (target TCI state) is known, before receiving the PDSCH carrying the MAC-CE activation command in the nth time slot (slot n), the terminal device may adopt the currently occurring TCI state The target TCI state of the serving cell of the handover (TCI state switch), in
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000002
The first time slot (slot) after that receives the PDCCH. exist
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000003
And before, the terminal equipment should be able to receive PDCCH with the old TCI state (the old TCI state).
其中,T HARQ是TS 38.213中指定的下行数据传输到确认之间的时间,即T HARQ is the timing between DL data transmission and acknowledgement as specified in TS 38.213; Among them, T HARQ is the time between downlink data transmission and acknowledgement as specified in TS 38.213, that is, T HARQ is the timing between DL data transmission and acknowledgement as specified in TS 38.213;
T first-SSB表示在UE解码MAC CE命令之后,第一次传输SSB的时间,且SSB是目标TCI状态的QCL类型A或QCL类型C的参考资源,即,T first-SSB is time to first SSB transmission after MAC CE command is decoded by the UE;The SSB shall be the QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C to target TCI state。 T first-SSB indicates the time when the SSB is transmitted for the first time after the UE decodes the MAC CE command, and the SSB is the reference resource of the QCL type A or QCL type C of the target TCI state, that is, T first-SSB is time to first SSB transmission after MAC CE command is decoded by the UE; The SSB shall be the QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C to target TCI state.
T SSB-proc表示解调处理SSB的时间(包含余量),具体的,T SSB-proc=2ms。 T SSB-proc represents the time (including the margin) for demodulating and processing the SSB, specifically, T SSB-proc =2ms.
TO k表示已知的目标TCI状态是否在PDSCH的激活TCI状态列表中,如果目标TCI状态不在PDSCH的激活TCI状态列表中,则TO k=1,否则TO k=0。即,TO k=1if target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list for PDSCH,0otherwise。 TO k indicates whether the known target TCI state is in the active TCI state list of PDSCH, if the target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list of PDSCH, TO k =1, otherwise TO k =0. That is, TO k =1 if target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list for PDSCH, 0 otherwise.
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000004
表示时隙长度,其与子帧的μ有关,μ为PUSCH的子载波间隔,μ为0,1,2,3分别表示子载波间隔为15kHz,30kHz,60kHz,120kHz。具体的,
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000004
Indicates the length of the time slot, which is related to μ of the subframe, μ is the subcarrier spacing of PUSCH, and μ is 0, 1, 2, and 3, indicating that the subcarrier spacing is 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, and 120kHz, respectively. specific,
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000005
在另一种可能设计中,如果目标TCI状态(the target TCI state)是未知的,则在第n个时隙(slot n)接收到携带MAC-CE激活命令的PDSCH之前,终端设备可以采用当前发生TCI状态切换(TCI state switch)的服务小区的目标TCI state,在
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000007
后的第一个时隙(slot)接收PDCCH。在
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000008
及之前,终端设备应该能够用老的TCI state(the old TCI state)接收PDCCH。
In another possible design, if the target TCI state is unknown, before receiving the PDSCH carrying the MAC-CE activation command in the nth time slot (slot n), the terminal device can use the current The target TCI state of the serving cell where the TCI state switch occurs, in
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000007
The first time slot (slot) after that receives the PDCCH. exist
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000008
And before, the terminal equipment should be able to receive PDCCH with the old TCI state (the old TCI state).
其中,在第一频段(frequency range 1,FR1)或者在第二频段(frequency range 2,FR2)中TCI状态切换不涉及QCL-Type D时,T L1-RSRP=0;或者, Wherein, in the first frequency band (frequency range 1, FR1) or in the second frequency range (frequency range 2, FR2), when the TCI state switching does not involve QCL-Type D, T L1-RSRP =0; or,
T L1-RSRP是FR2中接收波束细化的时间,具有两种定义方式: T L1-RSRP is the time of the receive beam refinement in FR2, which is defined in two ways:
第一,T L1-RSRP在协议中被定义为指定SSB的T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB,其中,T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB表示测量SSB周期的L1-RSRP的测量时间,L1-RSRP是L1层(物理层)的参考信号接收功率(reference signal receiving power,RSRP)。 First, T L1-RSRP is defined in the protocol as T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB specifying the SSB, where T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB represents the measurement time of L1-RSRP for measuring the SSB period, and L1-RSRP is the L1 layer (physical layer) Reference signal receiving power (RSRP).
第二,T L1-RSRP在协议中被定义为指定CSI-RS的T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS,其中,T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS表示测量CSI-RS周期的L1-RSRP的测量时间,L1-RSRP是L1层(物理层)的参考信号接收功率(reference signal receiving power,RSRP)。 Second, T L1-RSRP is defined in the protocol as T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS specifying CSI-RS , where T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS represents the measurement time of L1-RSRP for measuring the CSI-RS period, L1-RSRP is the reference signal receiving power (RSRP) of the L1 layer (physical layer).
条件包括:配置的高层参数重复集开启和周期性的CSI-RS。The conditions include: the configured high-level parameter repetition set is turned on and periodic CSI-RS.
如果资源中的资源数量至少等于最大数量的接收波束(MaxNumberRxBeam),则使用非周期性的CSI-RS。Aperiodic CSI-RS is used if the number of resources in the resource is at least equal to the maximum number of receive beams (MaxNumberRxBeam).
具体的,在协议中,T L1-RSRP的解释如下: Specifically, in the protocol, T L1-RSRP is explained as follows:
-T L1-RSRP=0 in FR1 or when the TCI state switching not involving QCL-Type D in FR2.Otherwise, -T L1-RSRP =0 in FR1 or when the TCI state switching not involving QCL-Type D in FR2.Otherwise,
-T L1-RSRP is the time for Rx beam refinement in FR2,defined as -T L1-RSRP is the time for Rx beam refinement in FR2, defined as
-T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB for SSB as specified in clause 9.5.4.1; -T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_SSB for SSB as specified in clause 9.5.4.1;
-T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS for CSI-RS as specified in clause 9.5.4.2; -T L1-RSRP_Measurement_Period_CSI-RS for CSI-RS as specified in clause 9.5.4.2;
-configured with higher layer parameter repetition set to ON;-configured with higher layer parameter repetition set to ON;
-with the assumption of M=1for periodic CSI-RS;-with the assumption of M=1for periodic CSI-RS;
-for aperiodic CSI-RS if number of resources in resource set at least equal to MaxNumberRxBeam。-for aperiodic CSI-RS if number of resources in resource set at least equal to MaxNumberRxBeam.
TO uk表示未知的目标TCI状态是否在PDSCH的激活TCI状态列表中; TO uk indicates whether the unknown target TCI state is in the active TCI state list of PDSCH;
其中,对于基于CSI-RS的L1-RSRP测量,TO uk=1;即,TO uk=1 for CSI-RS based L1-RSRP measurement; Wherein, for CSI-RS based L1-RSRP measurement, TO uk =1; that is, TO uk =1 for CSI-RS based L1-RSRP measurement;
当TCI状态切换涉及QCL-Type D时,对于基于SSB的L1-RSRP测量,TO uk=0;即,TO uk=0 for SSB based L1-RSRP measurement when TCI state switching involves QCL-Type D; TO uk = 0 for SSB based L1-RSRP measurement when TCI state switching involves QCL-Type D;
当TCI状态切换只涉及其他QCL类型时,TO uk=1;即,TO uk=1 when TCI state switching involves other QCL types only。 TO uk =1 when TCI state switching involves other QCL types only; that is, TO uk = 1 when TCI state switching involves other QCL types only.
目标TCI状态不在PDSCH的激活TCI状态列表中,则TO k=1,否则TO k=0。即,TO k=1 if target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list for PDSCH,0 otherwise。 If the target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list of PDSCH, then TO k =1, otherwise TO k =0. That is, TO k =1 if target TCI state is not in the active TCI state list for PDSCH, 0 otherwise.
对于T first-SSBFor T first-SSB :
当TCI状态切换涉及QCL-Type D时,T first-SSB是在L1-RSRP测量之后到第一次传输SSB的时间;即,T first-SSB is time to first SSB transmission after L1-RSRP measurement when TCI state switching involves QCL-TypeD; When TCI state switching involves QCL-Type D, T first -SSB is time to first SSB transmission after L1-RSRP measurement when TCI state switching involves QCL-TypeD;
对于其他的QCL类型,T first-SSB是UE解码MAC CE命令之后到第一次传输SSB的时间;即,T first-SSB is time to first SSB transmission after MAC CE command is decoded by the UE for other QCL types; For other QCL types, T first -SSB is time to first SSB transmission after MAC CE command is decoded by the UE for other QCL types;
其中,SSB的目标TCI状态为QCL-Type A或QCL-Type C;即,The SSB shall be the QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C to target TCI state。Among them, the target TCI state of the SSB is QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C; that is, The SSB should be the QCL-Type A or QCL-Type C to target TCI state.
激活的TCI列表更新Active TCI list update
如果目标TCI状态已知,UE一旦在时隙n接收到携带MAC-CE激活TCI状态列表更新的PDSCH时,将能够在第一时隙接收PDCCH,进而用于调度具有新的目标TCI状态的PDSCH,第一时隙是
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000009
之后的第一个时隙(slot)。其中,T HARQ、T first-SSB、T SSB-proc和TO k均在协议的第8.10.3中有定义。
If the target TCI state is known, once the UE receives the PDSCH carrying the update of the MAC-CE activated TCI state list in time slot n, it will be able to receive the PDCCH in the first time slot, and then use it to schedule the PDSCH with the new target TCI state , the first time slot is
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000009
The first slot after that. Among them, T HARQ , T first-SSB , T SSB-proc and TO k are all defined in clause 8.10.3 of the protocol.
具体的,英文解释如下:If the target TCI state is known,upon receiving PDSCH carrying MAC-CE active TCI state list update at slot n,UE shall be able to receive PDCCH to schedule PDSCH with the new target TCI state at the first slot that is after
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000010
Where T HARQ,T first-SSB,T SSB-proc and TO k are defined in clause 8.10.3。
Specifically, the English explanation is as follows: If the target TCI state is known, upon receiving PDSCH carrying MAC-CE active TCI state list update at slot n, UE shall be able to receive PDCCH to schedule PDSCH with the new target TCI state at the first slot that is after
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000010
Where T HARQ , T first-SSB , T SSB-proc and TO k are defined in clause 8.10.3.
现有技术中,MAC-CE激活信令配置TCI状态切换或TCI状态列表更新的流程基本一致。具体如下:In the prior art, the process of configuring TCI state switching or TCI state list update by MAC-CE activation signaling is basically the same. details as follows:
1、网络侧为下行信号或下行信道指示相应的TCI状态;1. The network side indicates the corresponding TCI status for the downlink signal or downlink channel;
2、当网络配置MAC-CE激活的TCI状态切换时,同时激活一个新的参考信号(例如,RS1,现有RS1为SSB)的配置,该RS1用于UE执行快速的切换调整(一小段的时间调整,one short timing adjustment)。例如,可以包括:特定UE的通过MAC CE的该TCI状态指示用于特定UE的PDCCH的MAC CE,即TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE。2. When the network configures the TCI state switch activated by MAC-CE, the configuration of a new reference signal (for example, RS1, the existing RS1 is SSB) is activated at the same time, and the RS1 is used for the UE to perform fast handover adjustment (a short segment time adjustment, one short timing adjustment). For example, it may include: the TCI state of the specific UE through the MAC CE indicates the MAC CE of the PDCCH for the specific UE, that is, the TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE.
3、UE在接收激活信令
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000011
后,一段间隔gap后,接收并处理完第一个参考信号(TO k*(T first-SSB+T SSB-proc))时,UE可以用新的TCI状态去接收PDCCH。
3. The UE is receiving the activation signaling
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000011
Then, after a gap, when the first reference signal (TO k *(T first-SSB + T SSB-proc )) is received and processed, the UE can use the new TCI state to receive the PDCCH.
4、UE完成上述步骤3中的切换过程需要满足规定的时延要求,并且在间隔gap内不要求UE去接收或发送数据。4. When the UE completes the handover process in the above step 3, it needs to meet the specified time delay requirement, and the UE is not required to receive or send data within the interval gap.
其中,4-1:(基于现有协议中的要求8.10.3)对于已知的目标TCI状态,如果当前目标TCI状态在PDSCH的激活TCI状态列表中,则TCI状态切换的时延要求为T first-RS1+T RS1-procAmong them, 4-1: (based on requirement 8.10.3 in the existing protocol) For the known target TCI state, if the current target TCI state is in the active TCI state list of PDSCH, the delay requirement for TCI state switching is T first-RS1 +T RS1-proc .
4-2:(基于现有协议的要求8.10.3)对于未知的目标TCI状态,如果当前目标TCI状态在PDSCH的激活TCI状态列表中,则TCI状态切换的时延要求为T L1-RSRP+TO uk*(T first-RS1+T RS1-proc)。其中,T L1-RSRP,TO uk的含义参见现有协议TS 38133。 4-2: (Based on the requirement 8.10.3 of the existing protocol) For the unknown target TCI state, if the current target TCI state is in the active TCI state list of PDSCH, the delay requirement for TCI state switching is T L1-RSRP + TO uk *(T first-RS1 +T RS1-proc ). Among them, for the meaning of T L1-RSRP and TO uk , please refer to the existing protocol TS 38133.
由上述分析可知,对于采用MAC CE激活信令或RRC激活信令激活的TCI状态切换,UE可以采用旧的TCI状态接收PDCCH直到
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000012
在UE接收到并处理完激活信令后仍需要等一段时间(上述的间隔gap),即:在
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000014
之后的第一个时隙(slot)才能开始用新的TCI状态去接收PDCCH或PDSCH。
It can be seen from the above analysis that for the TCI state switch activated by MAC CE activation signaling or RRC activation signaling, the UE can use the old TCI state to receive the PDCCH until
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000012
After the UE receives and processes the activation signaling, it still needs to wait for a period of time (the above-mentioned gap), that is:
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000014
The first time slot (slot) after that can start to receive the PDCCH or PDSCH with the new TCI state.
特别地,图3为UE在执行TCI状态切换时的切换调整时间的分布示意图。如图3所示,如果UE在
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000015
时处理完成激活信令,此时刚好错过了一个参考信号,例如,该参考信号为SSB,而SSB的周期160ms,那么UE就得等160ms的间隔gap不能接收和发送数据,这会造成很大的时间浪费(latency)和吞吐量损失。其中,
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000016
In particular, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of handover adjustment time when the UE performs TCI state handover. As shown in Figure 3, if the UE is in
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000015
At this time, the activation signaling is processed, and a reference signal is just missed. For example, the reference signal is SSB, and the period of SSB is 160ms, then the UE has to wait for a gap of 160ms to receive and send data, which will cause a lot of damage. latency and throughput loss. in,
Figure PCTCN2020137793-appb-000016
可以理解的是,这段时隙gap产生的原因,主要是因为UE需要接收参考信号(例如,SSB)去调整对应的新波束,可能是调整新波束的功率和/或方向和/或定时timing等,协议中并没有对其进行明确要求,而是留给了UE实现的余地。其中,Gap的长度取决于参考信号的周期和时间偏移。It can be understood that the reason for this time slot gap is mainly because the UE needs to receive a reference signal (for example, SSB) to adjust the corresponding new beam, which may be to adjust the power and/or direction and/or timing of the new beam. Etc., the protocol does not explicitly require it, but leaves room for the UE to implement. Among them, the length of Gap depends on the period and time offset of the reference signal.
针对上述问题,当UE使用PUSCH携带的MAC-CE去做激活TCI状态列表的更新时,同样存在,即UE在很长一段时间内不能接收和发送数据,存在时间浪费和终端吞吐量损失大的问题。In view of the above problems, when the UE uses the MAC-CE carried by the PUSCH to update the activated TCI state list, it also exists, that is, the UE cannot receive and send data for a long time, and there is a waste of time and a large loss of terminal throughput. question.
针对上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种TCI状态列表更新方法,用于减少因为TCI状态列表更新带来的中断时间,减少吞吐量损失。具体的,本申请主要包括如下实现方案:In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for updating a TCI state list, which is used to reduce the interruption time caused by the update of the TCI state list and reduce the throughput loss. Specifically, this application mainly includes the following implementation solutions:
在一种实施例中,网络在激活TCI状态列表中预配置或标定出一个TCI状态子集,该TCI状态子集中每个TCI状态对应的RS预配置为具有短周期(如10ms)的参考信号(例如,SSB或CSI-RS)或从已配置的TCI状态对应的参考信号中选择具有最短周期的那个参考信号。一旦UE支持或上报了具有快速TCI状态切换的能力或具有支持快速更新TCI状态列表的能力,网络可以基于UE的请求,动态或半静态地配置TCI状态的切换。In an embodiment, the network preconfigures or demarcates a TCI state subset in the active TCI state list, and the RS corresponding to each TCI state in the TCI state subset is preconfigured as a reference signal with a short period (eg 10ms) (eg SSB or CSI-RS) or select the reference signal with the shortest period from the reference signals corresponding to the configured TCI states. Once the UE supports or reports the ability to have fast TCI state switching or the ability to support fast updating of the TCI state list, the network can dynamically or semi-statically configure the TCI state switching based on the UE's request.
在另一种实施例中,网络中引入新的TCI状态列表,若将原有的TCI状态列表称为TCI状态列表1,则新的TCI状态列表可以称为TCI状态列表2。若该TCI状态列表2中存在目标TCI状态,则配置的目标TCI状态的RS必须为短周期(如10ms)的RS(如CSI-RS或跟踪参考信号(tracking reference signal,TRS)等)。可选地,网络还可以同时配置该RS的周期。UE在处理过程中经过1个或多个RS的接收检测后,便可以开始使用新的TCI状态接收PDCCH。In another embodiment, a new TCI state list is introduced into the network. If the original TCI state list is called TCI state list 1, the new TCI state list may be called TCI state list 2. If there is a target TCI state in the TCI state list 2, the configured RS of the target TCI state must be a short period (such as 10ms) RS (such as CSI-RS or tracking reference signal (tracking reference signal, TRS), etc.). Optionally, the network may also configure the period of the RS at the same time. The UE can start to receive the PDCCH using the new TCI state after receiving and detecting one or more RSs in the processing process.
或者,通过协议预定义的方式配置目标TCI状态的RS,终端设备按照固定的短时延间隔(如gap2=10ms)或者不长于1个TRS周期的要求,去完成TCI状态的切换调整,然后再开始用新的TCI状态接收PDCCH。Alternatively, configure the RS of the target TCI state in a way predefined by the protocol, and the terminal device completes the TCI state switching adjustment according to the requirement of a fixed short delay interval (such as gap2=10ms) or no longer than 1 TRS period, and then Start receiving PDCCH with the new TCI state.
上述技术方案可以提高TCI状态列表更新的效率,减少因为TCI状态切换导致的中断gap,减少吞吐量损失。The above technical solution can improve the efficiency of updating the TCI state list, reduce the interruption gap caused by the TCI state switching, and reduce the throughput loss.
下面,通过具体实施例对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明。需要说明的是,本申请的技术方案可以包括以下内容中的部分或全部,下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。Hereinafter, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail through specific embodiments. It should be noted that the technical solution of the present application may include part or all of the following contents, the following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. .
图4是本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例一的交互示意图。该方法以终端设备和网络设备的信息交互进行说明。参照图4所示,在本实施例中,该方法可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a schematic interaction diagram of Embodiment 1 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. The method is described by the information exchange between the terminal device and the network device. Referring to Figure 4, in this embodiment, the method may include the following steps:
S401、确定第一TCI状态列表,该第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号。S401. Determine a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal.
在本申请的实施例中,第一TCI状态列表可以是原有激活TCI状态列表中部分TCI状态形成的TCI状态列表,也可以是网络设备重新定义的一个TCI状态列表,此处不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the first TCI state list may be a TCI state list formed by some TCI states in the original activated TCI state list, or may be a TCI state list redefined by the network device, which is not limited here.
可选的,短周期参考信号中的短周期是针对现有技术中激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的较长周期来说的,例如,现有参考信号的周期为160ms,本实施例中的第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期可以被预配置为10ms。Optionally, the short period in the short-period reference signal refers to the longer period of the reference signal in the prior art that activates the TCI state. For example, the period of the existing reference signal is 160 ms, and the first The period of a reference signal that activates the TCI state can be preconfigured to be 10ms.
在本步骤中,短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值。其中,该时长阈值可以采用不同的定义实现,具体如下:In this step, the period of the short-period reference signal is less than the duration threshold. The duration threshold can be implemented with different definitions, as follows:
作为一种示例,该时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值。As an example, the duration threshold is a protocol-preconfigured and/or protocol-predefined threshold.
可选的,时长阈值通过协议预配置和/或预定义时,不同的终端能力(例如,处于第一频段FR1或第二频段FR2,小区已知或小区未知等)可能对应不同的时长阈值。Optionally, when the duration threshold is preconfigured and/or predefined by the protocol, different terminal capabilities (eg, in the first frequency band FR1 or the second frequency band FR2, the cell is known or the cell is unknown, etc.) may correspond to different duration thresholds.
作为另一种示例,该时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值。As another example, the duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device.
可选的,该时长阈值可以是网络设备通过RRC信令的方式配置的一个阈值,也可以是网络设备根据终端设备上报的TCI状态切换能力确定的一个阈值,本实施例不对其进行赘述。Optionally, the duration threshold may be a threshold configured by the network device through RRC signaling, or may be a threshold determined by the network device according to the TCI state switching capability reported by the terminal device, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
作为再一种示例,该时长阈值是终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。As another example, the duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
具体的,时长阈值还可以是终端设备基于自身支持的TCI状态切换能力确定、并上报给网络设备的一个阈值。Specifically, the duration threshold may also be a threshold determined by the terminal device based on the TCI state switching capability supported by itself and reported to the network device.
在本申请的一种可能设计中,网络设备在确定第一TCI状态列表之前,可以首先确定出终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力。示例性的,对于支持且希望能快速切换TCI状态的终端设备,其可以向网络设备发送支持的TCI状态切换能力,以便网络设备可以基于终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力,来确定第一TCI状态列表。In a possible design of the present application, before determining the first TCI state list, the network device may first determine the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device. Exemplarily, for a terminal device that supports and wishes to switch the TCI state quickly, it can send the supported TCI state switching capability to the network device, so that the network device can determine the first TCI state based on the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device. list.
其中,TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。Wherein, the TCI state switching capability includes: the capability of supporting fast switching of the TCI state or the capability of supporting the updating of the TCI state list.
可选的,快速切换TCI状态的能力是终端设备在执行TCI状态过程具有的一种能力,其是相对于普通终端的TCI状态切换能力来说的。具有快速切换TCI状态能力的终端根据短周期参考信号可以快速执行新波束信息的调整,调整需要的时间相对较短。Optionally, the ability to quickly switch the TCI state is a capability that the terminal device has during the process of executing the TCI state, which is relative to the TCI state switching capability of a common terminal. A terminal with the ability to quickly switch the TCI state can quickly perform the adjustment of the new beam information according to the short-period reference signal, and the time required for the adjustment is relatively short.
在本申请的另一种可能设计中,网络设备在确定第一TCI状态列表之前,可以首先接收终端设备发送的TCI状态列表更新请求,即终端设备支持且希望能快速切换TCI状态时,可以向网络设备发送TCI状态列表更新请求,以便网络设备根据接收到的TCI状态列表更新请求,确定第一TCI状态列表。In another possible design of the present application, before determining the first TCI state list, the network device may first receive a TCI state list update request sent by the terminal device, that is, when the terminal device supports and wishes to quickly switch the TCI state, it may send a request to The network device sends a TCI state list update request, so that the network device determines the first TCI state list according to the received TCI state list update request.
有上述分析可知,对于支持且希望能快速切换TCI状态的终端设备,其可以请求激活TCI状态列表的更新,例如,按照DCI需求的指示动态地请求或者,通过RRC指令中终端设备的能力指示或更新半静态的请求。It can be seen from the above analysis that for a terminal device that supports and hopes to quickly switch the TCI state, it can request to activate the update of the TCI state list, for example, dynamically request according to the indication of DCI requirements or, through the capability indication of the terminal device in the RRC command or Update semi-static requests.
可选地,终端设备向网络设备发送激活TCI状态列表更新请求时,还可以给网络一个建议的参考信号(可含参考信号周期)或调整时间,这样网络设备基于终端设备的TCI状态列表更新请求或基于终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力,去动态或半静态地配置相应的TCI调整切换信息。Optionally, when the terminal device sends an activation TCI state list update request to the network device, it can also give the network a suggested reference signal (which may include a reference signal period) or an adjustment time, so that the network device is based on the terminal device's TCI state list update request. Or dynamically or semi-statically configure corresponding TCI adjustment switching information based on the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
S402a、网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示更新TCI状态列表。S402a: The network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct to update the TCI state list.
可选的,在本申请的实施例中,更新TCI状态列表的过程包括:在TCI状态列表中添加新的TCI状态或者删除TCI状态列表中的某个TCI状态,因而,在TCI状态列表中添加新的TCI状态时,该第一指示信息携带需要添加的新的TCI状态;在删除TCI状态列表中的某个TCI状态时,该第一指示信息携带需要删除的TCI状态的标识,以便终端设备执行相应的操作。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the process of updating the TCI state list includes: adding a new TCI state in the TCI state list or deleting a certain TCI state in the TCI state list, thus, adding a new TCI state in the TCI state list. When a new TCI state is used, the first indication information carries the new TCI state that needs to be added; when deleting a certain TCI state in the TCI state list, the first indication information carries the identifier of the TCI state that needs to be deleted, so that the terminal equipment Take the appropriate action.
示例性的,在本实施例中,网络设备确定出针对终端设备的第一TCI状态列表时,便可以将其发送给终端设备,以便终端设备能够在处理完激活指令之后,根据第一TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态的参考信号执行TCI状态的切换调整工作。Exemplarily, in this embodiment, when the network device determines the first TCI state list for the terminal device, it can send it to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can, after processing the activation instruction, The reference signal of the first activated TCI state in the list performs the switching adjustment work of the TCI state.
S402b、终端设备根据接收到的第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表。S402b, the terminal device determines the first TCI state list according to the received first indication information.
S403、终端设备根据该第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。S403. The terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
示例性的,终端设备在接收到网络设备发送的第一指示信息后,可以根据第一指示信息中携带的信息,更新TCI状态列表,生成第一TCI状态列表,进而再可以根据第一TCI状态列表的性质(基于原有激活TCI状态列表得到,还是引入的新的激活TCI状态列表)以及第一TCI状态列表包括的第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,确定出终端设备执行TCI状态的切换调整时间。Exemplarily, after receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device may update the TCI state list according to the information carried in the first indication information to generate the first TCI state list, and then may further update the TCI state list according to the information carried in the first indication information. The nature of the list (obtained based on the original activated TCI state list, or a new activated TCI state list introduced) and the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state included in the first TCI state list, determine whether the terminal device executes the TCI state. Toggle adjustment time.
可选的,在本申请的实施例中,终端设备在根据第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间之后,还可以包括执行如下操作:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list, the terminal device may further include performing the following operations:
S404、在切换调整时间内进行TCI状态的切换调整工作。S404. Perform the switching adjustment of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time.
示例性的,终端设备在确定出第一激活TCI状态,并且处理完第一激活TCI状态的激活指令后,便可以执行TCI状态的切换调整工作,例如,根据第一激活TCI状态的参考信号去调整用于接收下行信息的新波束,以及接收并处理完使用的第一个参考信号等。Exemplarily, after determining the first activated TCI state and processing the activation instruction of the first activated TCI state, the terminal device can perform the switching and adjustment of the TCI state, for example, according to the reference signal of the first activated TCI state. Adjust the new beam for receiving downlink information, and receive and process the first reference signal used, etc.
可选的,终端设备可以根据第一激活TCI状态的参考信号调整新波束的功率和/或方向和/或定时timing等,实际应用中并不对其进行限定,可以根据终端设备的需求进行确定。Optionally, the terminal device can adjust the power and/or direction and/or timing of the new beam according to the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, which is not limited in practical applications and can be determined according to the needs of the terminal device.
S405、在该切换调整工作完成时,从切换调整时间的结束时隙开始,允许利用确定的第一激活TCI状态接收下行信息。S405. When the handover adjustment work is completed, start from the end time slot of the handover adjustment time, allowing the downlink information to be received by using the determined first activated TCI state.
通常情况下,终端设备能够在切换调整时间内完成TCI状态的切换调整工作,具体的,在切换调整时间的结束时隙之前,即完成了用于激活指令的处理工作,而且还处理完了第一个参考信号,这时,从切换调整时间的结束时隙开始,便允许终端设备利用确定的第一激活TCI状态接收下行信息。Under normal circumstances, the terminal device can complete the switching adjustment of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time. Specifically, before the end time slot of the switching adjustment time, the processing work for the activation instruction is completed, and the first At this time, starting from the end time slot of the handover adjustment time, the terminal device is allowed to receive downlink information by using the determined first activated TCI state.
可选的,在切换调整时间的结束时隙时,终端设备可以用新的TCI状态去接收PDCCH,进而基于接收到的PDCCH确定出调度的PDSCH的DCI。可选的,该DCI可以包含所对应PDSCH的位置、MCS 信息,并且还可以指示数据是否是重传以及传输使用的层、预编码等相关信息。此处不对下行信息的具体实现进行限定。Optionally, when switching the end time slot of the adjustment time, the terminal device may use the new TCI state to receive the PDCCH, and then determine the DCI of the scheduled PDSCH based on the received PDCCH. Optionally, the DCI may include the location and MCS information of the corresponding PDSCH, and may also indicate whether the data is retransmission, and relevant information such as layers and precoding used for transmission. The specific implementation of the downlink information is not limited here.
本申请实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新方法,网络设备将第一指示信息发送给终端设备,第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表,终端设备可以根据该第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号,进而可以根据第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。该技术方案中,由于参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号,即第一TCI状态列表包括的第一激活TCI状态的参考信号配置有短周期,缩短了TCI状态切换中对当前服务小区的数据传输中断,提高了切换的效率,减少了吞吐量损失。In the method for updating the TCI state list provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list, and the terminal device can determine the first TCI state according to the first indication information list, the first TCI state list includes: the first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, the reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal, and then can be based on the first TCI state list , to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state. In this technical solution, since the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal, that is, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state included in the first TCI state list is configured with a short period, which shortens the time required for the current serving cell in the TCI state switching. Data transmission is interrupted, improving handover efficiency and reducing throughput loss.
在本申请实施例的一种可能设计中,图5为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例二的流程示意图。如图5所示,上述S401可以通过如下步骤实现:In a possible design of an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the above S401 can be implemented by the following steps:
S501、网络设备获取已配置激活TCI状态列表。S501. The network device obtains a list of configured and activated TCI states.
在本申请的实施例中,网络设备可以首先确定出原有的已配置激活TCI状态列表,该已配置激活TCI状态列表中包括多个已激活的TCI状态,然后再从所有已激活的TCI状态中选择至少一个激活TCI状态形成第一TCI状态列表。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may first determine the original configured activated TCI state list, where the configured activated TCI state list includes multiple activated TCI states, and then select all activated TCI states from the list of activated TCI states. Selecting at least one active TCI state from among them forms a first TCI state list.
S502、网络设备确定已配置激活TCI状态列表中各激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期。S502. The network device determines the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list.
在实际应用中,由于终端设备侧的TCI状态切换效率与处理完激活指令后的调整新波束的时长有关,而调整新波束的时长与终端设备使用的参考信号的周期有关,所以,网络设备在确定出已配置激活TCI状态列表后,可以首先获取已配置激活TCI状态列表中各激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,进而为后续更新激活TCI状态列表奠定基础。In practical applications, since the TCI state switching efficiency on the terminal device side is related to the duration of adjusting the new beam after processing the activation command, and the duration of adjusting the new beam is related to the period of the reference signal used by the terminal device, the network device is After the configured activated TCI state list is determined, the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list may be obtained first, thereby laying a foundation for subsequent updating of the activated TCI state list.
S503、网络设备将已配置激活TCI状态列表中第一激活TCI状态形成的列表,确定为第一TCI状态列表,该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号是具有最短周期的参考信号。S503. The network device determines the list formed by the first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list as the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is the reference signal with the shortest period.
示例性的,为了提高终端设备侧的TCI状态切换效率,网络设备可以从已配置激活TCI状态列表中选出具有最短周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态,进而利用这些第一激活TCI状态形成第一TCI状态列表。Exemplarily, in order to improve the TCI state switching efficiency on the terminal device side, the network device may select the first activated TCI state with the reference signal with the shortest period from the list of configured activated TCI states, and then use these first activated TCI states to form List of first TCI states.
具体的,从网络侧来看,网络设备可以在原有的激活TCI状态列表中预配置或标定出一个TCI状态子集,该TCI状态子集中的每个TCI状态对应的参考信号被预配置为具有短周期(如10ms)的参考信号(例如,SSB或CSI-RS),或者,该TCI状态子集中每个TCI状态对应的参考信号的周期为已配置参考信号具有的最短周期。Specifically, from the network side, the network device may preconfigure or demarcate a TCI state subset in the original activated TCI state list, and the reference signal corresponding to each TCI state in the TCI state subset is preconfigured to have A reference signal (eg, SSB or CSI-RS) with a short period (eg, 10 ms), or the period of the reference signal corresponding to each TCI state in the TCI state subset is the shortest period of the configured reference signal.
通常情况下,每种参考信号能够被配置一个周期序列,但每种参考信号只有一个最短周期。比如,SSB的周期可以被配置为10ms,20ms,40ms,60ms等其中的任意一种,但被配置的最短周期为10ms。TRS的周期可以被配置为20ms,40ms,60ms,80ms等其中的任意一种,但被配置的最短周期为20ms。Normally, each reference signal can be configured with a cycle sequence, but each reference signal has only one shortest cycle. For example, the period of the SSB can be configured to be any one of 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 60ms, etc., but the shortest period configured is 10ms. The period of the TRS can be configured to be any one of 20ms, 40ms, 60ms, 80ms, etc., but the shortest period configured is 20ms.
示例性的,若某种操作需要消耗的时间为20ms,则在使用周期为10ms的SSB时,需要2个参考信号来处理,在使用周期为20ms的SSB时,需要1个参考信号来处理;在使用周期为20ms的TRS时,也只需要1个TRS来处理。Exemplarily, if a certain operation needs to consume a time of 20ms, when using an SSB with a period of 10ms, two reference signals are required for processing, and when an SSB with a period of 20ms is used, one reference signal is required for processing; When a TRS with a period of 20ms is used, only one TRS is required for processing.
可选的,在实际应用中,可以设定参考信号和参考信号对应周期的选择优先级以及不同参考信号使用的优先级。例如,若某种操作需要消耗的时间为20ms,且终端设备可使用的参考信号包括SSB和TRS,SSB的优先级高于TRS,SSB的最短周期为10ms,TRS的最短周期为20ms。Optionally, in practical applications, the selection priority of the reference signal and the period corresponding to the reference signal and the priority of using different reference signals may be set. For example, if a certain operation takes 20ms, and the reference signals available to the terminal device include SSB and TRS, the priority of SSB is higher than that of TRS, the shortest period of SSB is 10ms, and the shortest period of TRS is 20ms.
作为一种示例,若参考信号的选择优先级大于参考信号对应周期的选择优先级,则终端设备可以首先选择SSB作为使用的参考信号,然后使用2个周期为10ms的SSB来处理。As an example, if the selection priority of the reference signal is greater than the selection priority of the corresponding period of the reference signal, the terminal device may first select the SSB as the used reference signal, and then use two SSBs with a period of 10ms for processing.
作为另一种示例,若参考信号对应周期的选择优先级大于参考信号的选择优先级,则终端设备可以首先最短周期为20ms的参考信号,然后再确定使用最短周期为20ms的TRS,最后使用1个周期为20ms的TRS来处理。As another example, if the selection priority of the corresponding period of the reference signal is greater than the selection priority of the reference signal, the terminal device may firstly use the reference signal with the shortest period of 20ms, then determine to use the TRS with the shortest period of 20ms, and finally use 1 A TRS with a period of 20ms is processed.
可以理解的是,由于短周期小于时长阈值,当终端设备选择SSB作为使用的参考信号时,为了处理时间消耗为20ms的操作时,周期为10ms的SSB和周期为20ms的SSB均满足要求,则终端设备除了可以使用2个周期为10ms的SSB来处理外,也可以选择使用1个周期为20ms的SSB来处理。关于终端设备实际选择的参考信号以及参考信号对应的周期可以根据实际需求确定,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that since the short period is less than the duration threshold, when the terminal device selects the SSB as the reference signal used, in order to process the operation with a time consumption of 20ms, both the SSB with a period of 10ms and the SSB with a period of 20ms meet the requirements, then In addition to using two SSBs with a period of 10ms for processing, the terminal device can also choose to use one SSB with a period of 20ms for processing. The reference signal actually selected by the terminal device and the period corresponding to the reference signal can be determined according to actual requirements, and details are not repeated here.
相应的,上述S403可以通过如下步骤实现:Correspondingly, the above S403 can be implemented by the following steps:
S504、终端设备从第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有最短周期参考信号的第一激活TCI状态。S504. The terminal device determines, from the first TCI state list, the first activated TCI state with the shortest period reference signal.
在本实施例中,终端设备在接收到网络设备发送的第一TCI状态列表时,便可以分析第一TCI状态列表中各TCI状态的参考信号的周期,进而从所有参考信号的周期中选择出具有的最短周期,进而确定出具有最短周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态。In this embodiment, when the terminal device receives the first TCI state list sent by the network device, it can analyze the cycle of the reference signals of each TCI state in the first TCI state list, and then select the cycle from all the reference signal cycles. has the shortest period, and then determines the first active TCI state of the reference signal with the shortest period.
可以理解的是,该第一激活TCI状态是终端设备的目标切换TCI状态。It can be understood that the first activated TCI state is the target switching TCI state of the terminal device.
S505、终端设备基于上述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的最短周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。S505. The terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the shortest period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
可选的,如果终端设备支持快速切换TCI状态的能力,则其在第一TCI状态列表中确定出具有最短周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态后,便可以根据第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的最短周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Optionally, if the terminal device supports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state, after determining the first activated TCI state with the shortest period of the reference signal in the first TCI state list, it can The shortest period of the signal determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state.
示例性的,下述以现有的SSB或CSI-RS的TCI状态配置为例进行解释说明。若约定一旦终端设备支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或上报了快速切换TCI状态的能力,则配置的第一激活TCI状态的周期可以采用当前服务小区(serving cell)上已配置过的SSB周期和CSI-RS周期中的最短周期。Exemplarily, the following description takes the existing TCI state configuration of the SSB or CSI-RS as an example for explanation. If it is agreed that once the terminal device supports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state or reports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state, the configured first TCI state period can be the configured SSB period and CSI on the current serving cell (serving cell). - The shortest period in the RS period.
例如,图6A为本申请实施例中采用1个CSI-RS确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图。图6B为本申请实施例中采用多个CSI-RS确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图。如图6A和图6B所示,终端设备在时隙n接收到激活指令,并在(n+T HARQ+3ms)对应的时隙处完成激活指令的处理,假设终端设备此时刚错过一个参考信号。在本实施例的场景示意图中,由于SSB的最短周期小于CSI-RS的最短周期,则终端设备采用CSI-RS作为第一激活TCI状态的参考信号,以及采用CSI-RS的最短周期来确定TCI状态的切换调整时间。 For example, FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of determining the TCI state switching adjustment time by using one CSI-RS in an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using multiple CSI-RSs in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the terminal device receives the activation command at time slot n, and completes the processing of the activation command at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms), assuming that the terminal device has just missed a reference at this time Signal. In the scenario diagram of this embodiment, since the shortest period of the SSB is smaller than the shortest period of the CSI-RS, the terminal device uses the CSI-RS as the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, and uses the shortest period of the CSI-RS to determine the TCI State switching adjustment time.
作为一种示例,在图6A示出的示意图中,利用1个CSI-RS的最短周期来确定TCI状态的切换调整时间。作为另一种示例,在图6B示出的示意图中,利用x个CSI-RS的最短周期来确定TCI状态的切换调整时间,其中,x为大于1的正整数。具体的,终端设备需要利用多个参考信号做时间同步调整等操作,因而,需要消耗多个参考信号周期的调整时间。As an example, in the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 6A , the shortest period of one CSI-RS is used to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state. As another example, in the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 6B , the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined by using the shortest period of x CSI-RSs, where x is a positive integer greater than 1. Specifically, the terminal device needs to use multiple reference signals to perform operations such as time synchronization adjustment, and therefore, it needs to consume the adjustment time of multiple reference signal cycles.
本申请实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新方法,网络设备根据已配置激活TCI状态列表,确定已配置激活TCI状态列表中各激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,随后将已配置激活TCI状态列表中具有最短周期的参考信号的第一TCI状态形成的列表,确定为第一TCI状态列表,相应的,终端设备可以从第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有最短周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态,再基于上述具有最短周期的参考信号的周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。该技术方案中,采用具有最短周期的参考信号的周期确定TCI状态的切换调整时间,例如,已配置的当前小区的SSB周期为80ms,该采用的CSI-RS的最短周期为10ms,其明显缩短了TCI状态切换中对当前服务小区的数据传输中断,提高了切换的效率,减少了吞吐量损失,特别是PDCCH传输速率的损失。In the method for updating the TCI state list provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines the period of the reference signal of each active TCI state in the configured active TCI state list according to the configured active TCI state list, and then updates the configured active TCI state list with The list formed by the first TCI state of the reference signal with the shortest period is determined as the first TCI state list. Correspondingly, the terminal device can determine the first activated TCI state of the reference signal with the shortest period from the first TCI state list , and then determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the period of the reference signal with the shortest period. In this technical solution, the period of the reference signal with the shortest period is used to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state. For example, the configured SSB period of the current cell is 80ms, and the shortest period of the CSI-RS used is 10ms, which is significantly shortened. The data transmission interruption to the current serving cell in the TCI state handover is avoided, the handover efficiency is improved, and the throughput loss, especially the loss of the PDCCH transmission rate, is reduced.
在本申请实施例的另一种可能设计中,图7为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例三的流程示意图。如图7所示,上述S401可以通过如下步骤实现:In another possible design of the embodiment of the present application, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the above S401 can be implemented by the following steps:
S701、网络设备获取已配置激活TCI状态列表。S701. The network device obtains a list of configured and activated TCI states.
该步骤的具体实现与上述图5所示实施例中S501的具体实现一样,此处不再赘述。The specific implementation of this step is the same as the specific implementation of S501 in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and details are not repeated here.
S702、网络设备从已配置激活TCI状态列表中,确定出第一激活TCI状态。S702. The network device determines the first activated TCI state from the list of configured activated TCI states.
在本实施例中,网络设备可以从已配置激活TCI状态列表包括的所有TCI状态中确定出一个激活TCI状态,将其作为第一激活TCI状态,即终端设备在后续可以使用该第一激活TCI状态接收下行信息。In this embodiment, the network device may determine an activated TCI state from all TCI states included in the configured activated TCI state list, and use it as the first activated TCI state, that is, the terminal device may use the first activated TCI state in the future Status to receive downstream information.
S703、网络设备为第一激活TCI状态,预配置具有目标周期的参考信号。S703. The network device is in the first activated TCI state, and preconfigures a reference signal with a target period.
其中,该目标周期小于时长阈值。Wherein, the target period is less than the duration threshold.
可选的,网络设备可以采用固定周期的参考信号,因而,可以为第一激活TCI状态预配置具有目标周期的参考信号,该目标周期是固定时长,且小于时长阈值,从而缩短终端设备执行TCI状态切换的时长。Optionally, the network device may use a reference signal with a fixed period, therefore, a reference signal with a target period may be pre-configured for the first activated TCI state, and the target period is a fixed duration and is less than the duration threshold, thereby shortening the execution of TCI by the terminal device. The duration of the state transition.
S704、网络设备将具有该第一激活TCI状态的激活TCI状态列表,确定为第一TCI状态列表。S704. The network device determines the activated TCI state list having the first activated TCI state as the first TCI state list.
示例性的,网络设备对已配置激活TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期进行处理后,更新上述已配置激活TCI状态列表,从而形成第一TCI状态列表。Exemplarily, after processing the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list, the network device updates the foregoing configured activated TCI state list, thereby forming the first TCI state list.
相应的,上述S403可以通过如下步骤实现:Correspondingly, the above S403 can be implemented by the following steps:
S705、终端设备从第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有目标周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态。S705. The terminal device determines, from the first TCI state list, the first activated TCI state of the reference signal with the target period.
示例性的,终端设备在接收到第一TCI状态列表后,可以从第一TCI状态列表中确定出第一激活TCI状态,该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为具有目标周期的参考信号。Exemplarily, after receiving the first TCI state list, the terminal device may determine the first activated TCI state from the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal with a target period.
S706、终端设备基于目标周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。S706, the terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the target period.
在本步骤中,终端设备可以使用该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号执行新波束的调整工作,即首先根据该参考信号具有的目标周期确定TCI状态的切换调整时间。In this step, the terminal device may use the reference signal of the first activated TCI state to perform the adjustment of the new beam, that is, first determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the target period of the reference signal.
可选的,在本实施例中,如图7所示,该方法还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the method may further include the following steps:
S707、终端设备根据该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,修改终端设备所在服务小 区上的参考信号的配置周期。S707. The terminal device modifies the configuration period of the reference signal on the serving cell where the terminal device is located according to the target period of the reference signal in the first activated TCI state.
作为一种示例,终端设备在确定出第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有固定的目标周期时,例如,第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为固定20ms的SSB时,终端设备可以采样固定20ms的SSB确定TCI状态的调整切换时间,并同时关联地修改服务小区上的SSB的配置周期。值得注意的是,这种修改可以是临时的,例如,只持续一段固定时间比如1s,也可以是持续的,此处不作限定。As an example, when the terminal device determines that the reference signal of the first activated TCI state has a fixed target period, for example, when the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is the SSB of the fixed 20ms, the terminal device may sample the SSB of the fixed 20ms The adjustment switching time of the TCI state is determined, and the configuration period of the SSB on the serving cell is modified in association at the same time. It should be noted that this modification may be temporary, for example, only lasts for a fixed period of time such as 1s, or may be continuous, which is not limited here.
可选的,第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的固定的目标周期可以是网络设备通过DCI指令指示的,也可以是通过MAC CE指令配置的,具体的,通过在DCI指令或MAC CE指令中携带具有该目标周期的RS来指示。此处不对配置目标周期的具体方式进行限定。Optionally, the fixed target period that the reference signal of the first activation TCI state has can be indicated by the network device through the DCI instruction, or it can be configured through the MAC CE instruction. Specifically, through the DCI instruction or the MAC CE instruction. It is indicated by carrying the RS with the target period. The specific manner of configuring the target period is not limited here.
示例性的,图8为本申请实施例中采用目标周期的参考信号确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图。如图8所示,终端设备在时隙n接收到激活指令,并在(n+T HARQ+3ms)对应的时隙处完成激活指令的处理,假设终端设备此时刚错过一个参考信号。在本实施例的场景示意图中,第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为具有固定20ms的SSB,此时,终端设备采用具有固定20ms的SSB来确定TCI状态的切换调整时间。 Exemplarily, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using a reference signal of a target period in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8 , the terminal device receives the activation command at time slot n, and completes the processing of the activation command at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms), assuming that the terminal device just missed a reference signal at this time. In the scenario diagram of this embodiment, the reference signal for the first activated TCI state is an SSB with a fixed 20ms, and at this time, the terminal device uses the SSB with a fixed 20ms to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state.
本申请实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新方法,网络设备通过获取已配置激活TCI状态列表,从已配置激活TCI状态列表中,确定出第一激活TCI状态,并为第一激活TCI状态预配置具有目标周期的参考信号,最后将具有该第一激活TCI状态的激活TCI状态列表,确定为第一TCI状态列表,相应的,终端设备可以从第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有目标周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态,再基于目标周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。该技术方案中,终端设备采用具有目标周期的参考信号确定TCI状态的切换调整时间,且该目标周期小于时长阈值,其明显短于现有参考信号的周期时长,因而,明显缩短了TCI状态切换中对当前服务小区的数据传输中断,提高了切换的效率,减少了吞吐量损失。In the method for updating the TCI state list provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device obtains the configured activated TCI state list, determines the first activated TCI state from the configured activated TCI state list, and preconfigures the first activated TCI state with The reference signal of the target period, and finally the activated TCI state list with the first activated TCI state is determined as the first TCI state list. Correspondingly, the terminal device can determine the reference signal with the target period from the first TCI state list The first activates the TCI state of the signal, and then determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state based on the target period. In this technical solution, the terminal device uses a reference signal with a target period to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state, and the target period is less than the duration threshold, which is significantly shorter than the cycle duration of the existing reference signal, thus significantly shortening the TCI state switching The data transmission to the current serving cell is interrupted in the middle, which improves the handover efficiency and reduces the throughput loss.
在本申请实施例的再一种可能设计中,图9为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新方法实施例四的流程示意图。如图9所示,上述S401可以通过如下步骤实现:In yet another possible design of the embodiment of the present application, FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 4 of the method for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the above S401 can be implemented by the following steps:
S901、网络设备为终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态。S901. The network device configures a first activated TCI state for the terminal device.
在本实施例中,网络设备在原有激活TCI状态列表的基础上,为终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态。In this embodiment, the network device configures the first activated TCI state for the terminal device on the basis of the original activated TCI state list.
在本实施例的一种可能设计中,该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号应该是配置有短周期的参考信号。例如,该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为如下任意一种:CSI-RS、TRS。因而,该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为配置为短周期(例如,10ms)的参考信号(如CSI-RS或TRS等),从而可以缩短TCI状态切换的切换调整时间。In a possible design of this embodiment, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state should be a reference signal configured with a short period. For example, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is any one of the following: CSI-RS, TRS. Therefore, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal (eg, CSI-RS or TRS, etc.) configured with a short period (eg, 10 ms), so that the switching adjustment time of TCI state switching can be shortened.
在本实施例的另一种可能设计中,该第一激活TCI状态用于指示TCI状态列表切换的时间为固定时延间隔。该固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,该固定时延间隔小于目标TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长。In another possible design of this embodiment, the first activated TCI state is used to indicate that the time for switching the TCI state list is a fixed delay interval. The fixed delay interval is less than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the target TCI state.
示例性的,若第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为只支持配置可快速切换的TRS时,该第一激活TCI状态可以用于指示TCI状态列表切换的时间为固定时延间隔,具体的为固定的短时延间隔(如切换调整时间等于10ms)或者不长于1个TRS周期。Exemplarily, if the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a TRS that only supports the configuration of fast switching, the first activated TCI state may be used to indicate that the time for switching the TCI state list is a fixed delay interval, specifically a fixed time delay interval. The short delay interval (for example, the switching adjustment time is equal to 10ms) or not longer than 1 TRS period.
S902、网络设备根据第一激活TCI状态,生成第一TCI状态列表。S902. The network device generates a first TCI state list according to the first activated TCI state.
可选的,网络设备为终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态后,可以根据该第一激活TCI状态生成第一TCI状态列表,该第一TCI状态列表与现有激活TCI状态列表是不同的,该第一TCI状态列表可以是新引入的TCI状态列表。Optionally, after configuring the first activated TCI state for the terminal device, the network device may generate a first TCI state list according to the first activated TCI state, where the first TCI state list is different from the existing activated TCI state list. The first TCI state list may be a newly introduced TCI state list.
示例性的,在第一激活TCI状态的参考信号是配置有短周期的参考信号时,网络设备为终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态之后,在根据该第一激活TCI状态,生成第一TCI状态列表之前,还可以首先为第一激活TCI状态的参考信号配置周期时长,以便终端设备可以基于该参考信号的周期时长确定TCI状态的切换调整时间。Exemplarily, when the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal configured with a short period, after the network device configures the first activated TCI state for the terminal device, the first TCI state is generated according to the first activated TCI state. Before listing, a cycle duration may also be configured for the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, so that the terminal device can determine the TCI state switching adjustment time based on the cycle duration of the reference signal.
相应的,上述S403可以通过如下步骤实现:Correspondingly, the above S403 can be implemented by the following steps:
S903、终端设备在确定第一TCI状态列表为新配置的激活TCI状态列表时,确定出第一TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态。S903. When determining that the first TCI state list is a newly configured activated TCI state list, the terminal device determines the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list.
示例性的,终端设备在确定接收到的第一TCI状态列表为新配置的激活TCI状态列表时,可以确定该第一TCI状态列表中存在第一激活TCI状态,从而可以基于网络设备和终端设备的约定,确定出该第一TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态。Exemplarily, when the terminal device determines that the received first TCI state list is a newly configured active TCI state list, it can determine that the first active TCI state exists in the first TCI state list, so that it can be based on the network device and the terminal device. According to the agreement, the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list is determined.
S904、终端设备根据第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。S904. The terminal device determines the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state.
终端设备在获取到第一激活TCI状态时,可以根据该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的信息或约定信息,确定TCI状态的切换调整时间的方法。When the terminal device acquires the first activated TCI state, it can determine the method for adjusting the time for switching the TCI state according to the information of the reference signal or the agreement information of the first activated TCI state.
作为一种示例,在该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号是配置有短周期的参考信号时,该S904的具体实现方案为:终端设备首先确定第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,然后再根据该第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。As an example, when the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal configured with a short period, the specific implementation scheme of S904 is: the terminal device first determines the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, and then According to the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
在本示例中,第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为短周期的参考信号,终端设备可以经过1个或多个参考信号的接收检测后,开始用新的TCI状态(第一激活TCI状态)接收下行信息(例如,PDCCH)。In this example, the reference signal in the first activated TCI state is a short-period reference signal, and the terminal device may start receiving in a new TCI state (the first activated TCI state) after receiving detection of one or more reference signals Downlink information (eg, PDCCH).
图10为本申请实施例中采用1个或多个TRS确定TCI状态切换调整时间的示意图。与上述图6A、图6B、图8所示的示意图类似,如图10所示,终端设备在时隙n接收到激活指令,并在(n+T HARQ+3ms)对应的时隙处完成激活指令的处理,假设终端设备此时刚错过一个参考信号。在本实施例的场景示意图中,第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为配置有短周期的TRS,此时,终端设备采用1个或x个TRS来确定TCI状态的切换调整时间,其中,该x为大于1的正整数。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining a TCI state switching adjustment time by using one or more TRSs in an embodiment of the present application. Similar to the schematic diagrams shown in FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, and FIG. 8 above, as shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device receives the activation instruction at time slot n, and completes the activation at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms). In the processing of the command, it is assumed that the terminal device has just missed a reference signal at this time. In the scenario diagram of this embodiment, the reference signal for activating the first TCI state is a TRS configured with a short period. At this time, the terminal device uses 1 or x TRS to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state, wherein the x is a positive integer greater than 1.
在本示例中,新配置的激活TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期比原有激活TCI状态列表中TCI状态的参考信号的周期短,例如,第一激活TCI状态的参考信号TRS比现有的SSB的周期短,可以明显缩短TCI状态切换对当前服务小区的数据传输中断,提高了切换的效率,减少了吞吐量损失。In this example, the cycle of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state in the newly configured activated TCI state list is shorter than the cycle of the reference signal of the TCI state in the original activated TCI state list, for example, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state The period of the signal TRS is shorter than that of the existing SSB, which can significantly shorten the interruption of data transmission in the current serving cell caused by the TCI state switching, improve the switching efficiency, and reduce the throughput loss.
作为另一种示例,在第一激活TCI状态用于指示TCI状态列表切换的时间为固定时延间隔时,该S904的具体实现方案为:根据该第一激活TCI状态,确定出用于TCI状态列表切换的固定时延间隔,根据该固定时延间隔,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。其中,该固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,固定时延间隔小于目标TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长。As another example, when the time when the first activated TCI state is used to indicate the switching of the TCI state list is a fixed time delay interval, the specific implementation scheme of S904 is: according to the first activated TCI state, determine the TCI state for the TCI state. A fixed delay interval for list switching, and according to the fixed delay interval, the adjustment time for switching the TCI state is determined. Wherein, the fixed delay interval is less than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the target TCI state.
在本示例中,若第一激活TCI状态的参考信号为只支持配置可快速切换的TRS时,终端设备一旦确定网络设备通过新配置的激活TCI状态列表来指示目标TCI状态时,便可以按照固定的短时延间隔(如gap2=10ms)或者不长于1个TRS周期,确定TCI状态的切换调整时间,并在该切换调整时间内按照要求去完成TCI状态的切换调整,在该切换调整时间的结束时隙开始,便开始允许用第一激活TCI状态接收PDCCH。In this example, if the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a TRS that only supports the configuration of fast switching, once the terminal device determines that the network device indicates the target TCI state through the newly configured activated TCI state list, it can follow the fixed The short delay interval (such as gap2=10ms) or not longer than 1 TRS period, determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state, and complete the switching adjustment of the TCI state as required within the switching adjustment time. At the beginning of the end slot, PDCCH reception with the first active TCI state is enabled.
图11为本申请实施例中采用固定时延间隔确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间的示意图。如图11所示,终端设备同样在时隙n接收到激活指令,并在(n+T HARQ+3ms)对应的时隙处完成激活指令的处理,假设终端设备此时刚错过一个参考信号。此时,终端设备采用固定的短时延间隔或不长于1个TRS周期去执行TCI状态的切换调整工作。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state by using a fixed delay interval in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device also receives the activation command at time slot n, and completes the processing of the activation command at the time slot corresponding to (n+T HARQ +3ms), assuming that the terminal device just missed a reference signal at this time. At this time, the terminal device adopts a fixed short delay interval or no longer than one TRS period to perform the switching adjustment of the TCI state.
在本示例中,网络不限制终端设备的实现,即不为第一激活TCI状态配置或指定某种参考信号,但对于支持快速切换TCI状态能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力的终端,可以按照固定的短时延间隔或者不长于1个TRS周期去完成切换调整工作,提高了TCI状态切换的效率,减少了吞吐量损失,尤其是PDCCH传输速率的损失。In this example, the network does not restrict the implementation of the terminal device, that is, it does not configure or specify a certain reference signal for the first activated TCI state, but for a terminal that supports the ability to quickly switch the TCI state or support the ability to update the TCI state list, you can follow the A fixed short delay interval or no longer than one TRS period is used to complete the handover adjustment, which improves the efficiency of TCI state handover and reduces throughput loss, especially the loss of PDCCH transmission rate.
上述介绍了本申请实施例提到的TCI状态列表更新方法的具体实现,下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The above describes the specific implementation of the method for updating the TCI state list mentioned in the embodiments of the present application, and the following is an embodiment of the apparatus of the present application, which may be used to execute the method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the present application, please refer to the method embodiments of the present application.
图12为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新装置实施例一的结构示意图。该装置可以集成在网络设备中,也可以通过网络设备实现。如图12所示,该TCI状态列表更新装置,可以包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. The device can be integrated in a network device or implemented through a network device. As shown in Figure 12, the TCI state list update device may include:
处理模块1201,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号;The processing module 1201: Determine a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short cycle reference signal;
发送模块1202,用于向终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示更新TCI状态列表。The sending module 1202 is configured to send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct to update the TCI state list.
可选的,所述短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值;Optionally, the period of the short-period reference signal is less than a duration threshold;
所述时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold; or
所述时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device; or
所述时长阈值是所述终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。The duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
在本实施例的一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1201,具体用于:In a possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1201 is specifically used for:
根据已配置激活TCI状态列表,确定所述已配置激活TCI状态列表中各激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期;According to the configured activated TCI state list, determine the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list;
将所述已配置激活TCI状态列表中第一激活TCI状态形成的列表,确定为所述第一TCI状态列表,所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号是具有最短周期的参考信号。A list formed by a first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list is determined as the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal with the shortest period.
在本实施例的另一种可能设计中,所述处理模块120,具体用于:In another possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 120 is specifically configured to:
从已配置激活TCI状态列表中,确定出第一激活TCI状态;From the list of configured activated TCI states, determine the first activated TCI state;
为所述第一激活TCI状态,预配置具有目标周期的参考信号,所述目标周期小于所述时长阈值;for the first activated TCI state, preconfiguring a reference signal with a target period, the target period being less than the duration threshold;
将具有所述第一激活TCI状态的激活TCI状态列表,确定为所述第一TCI状态列表。An activated TCI state list having the first activated TCI state is determined as the first TCI state list.
在本实施例的再一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1201,具体用于:In yet another possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1201 is specifically configured to:
为所述终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态;configuring a first activated TCI state for the terminal device;
根据所述第一激活TCI状态,生成所述第一TCI状态列表。The first TCI state list is generated according to the first activated TCI state.
可选的,所述处理模块1201,还用于为所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号配置周期时长。Optionally, the processing module 1201 is further configured to configure a period duration for the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
在本示例中,所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号包括如下任意一种:In this example, the reference signal of the first activated TCI state includes any one of the following:
信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS、跟踪参考信号TRS。Channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, tracking reference signal TRS.
作为另一种示例,所述第一激活TCI状态用于指示TCI状态列表切换的时间为固定时延间隔;As another example, the time when the first activated TCI state is used to indicate that the TCI state list is switched is a fixed delay interval;
所述固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,所述固定时延间隔小于所述目标TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长。The fixed delay interval is less than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the target TCI state.
在本实施例的又一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1201,还用于在确定第一TCI状态列表之前,确定所述终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力;In another possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1201 is further configured to determine the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device before determining the first TCI state list;
所述处理模块1201,用于确定第一TCI状态列表,具体为:The processing module 1201 is used to determine the first TCI state list, specifically:
所述处理模块1201,具体用于根据所述终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力,确定第一TCI状态列表。The processing module 1201 is specifically configured to determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
其中,所述TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。Wherein, the TCI state switching capability includes: the capability of supporting fast switching of the TCI state or the capability of supporting the updating of the TCI state list.
在本实施例的又一种可能设计中,所述装置还包括:接收模块1203;In another possible design of this embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a receiving module 1203;
所述接收模块1203,用于在所述处理模块1201确定第一TCI状态列表之前,接收所述终端设备发送的TCI状态列表更新请求;The receiving module 1203 is configured to, before the processing module 1201 determines the first TCI state list, receive a TCI state list update request sent by the terminal device;
所述处理模块1201,具体用于根据所述TCI状态列表更新请求,确定第一TCI状态列表。The processing module 1201 is specifically configured to determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state list update request.
本实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新装置,用于执行前述方法实施例中网络设备侧的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The apparatus for updating the TCI state list provided in this embodiment is configured to execute the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, which will not be repeated here.
图13为本申请提供的TCI状态列表更新装置实施例二的结构示意图。该装置可以集成在终端设备中,也可以通过终端设备实现。如图13所示,该TCI状态列表更新装置,可以包括:FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an apparatus for updating a TCI state list provided by the present application. The device can be integrated in the terminal equipment, and can also be realized through the terminal equipment. As shown in Figure 13, the TCI state list update device may include:
接收模块1301,用于从网络设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表;A receiving module 1301, configured to receive first indication information from a network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
处理模块1302,用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号;The processing module 1302 is configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and The reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal;
处理模块1302,还用于根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。The processing module 1302 is further configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
其中,所述短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值;Wherein, the period of the short-period reference signal is less than the duration threshold;
所述时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold; or
所述时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device; or
所述时长阈值是所述终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。The duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
在本实施例的一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1302,具体用于:In a possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1302 is specifically configured to:
从所述第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有最短周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态;From the first TCI state list, determine the first activated TCI state with the reference signal of the shortest period;
基于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的最短周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Based on the shortest period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
在本实施例的另一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1302,具体用于:In another possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1302 is specifically configured to:
从所述第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有目标周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态,所述目标周期小于所述时长阈值;From the first TCI state list, determine a first activated TCI state of a reference signal with a target period, where the target period is less than the duration threshold;
基于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Based on the target period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
可选的,所述处理模块1302,还用于根据所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,修改所述终端设备所在服务小区上的参考信号的配置周期。Optionally, the processing module 1302 is further configured to modify the configuration period of the reference signal on the serving cell where the terminal device is located according to the target period of the reference signal in the first activated TCI state.
在本实施例的再一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1302,具体用于:In yet another possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1302 is specifically configured to:
在确定所述第一TCI状态列表为新配置的激活TCI状态列表时,确定出所述第一TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态;When determining that the first TCI state list is a newly configured activated TCI state list, determining the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list;
根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
作为一种示例,所述处理模块1302,用于根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,具体为:As an example, the processing module 1302 is configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state, specifically:
所述处理模块1302,具体用于:The processing module 1302 is specifically used for:
确定所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期;determining the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state;
根据所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。The switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined according to the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
作为另一种示例,所述处理模块1302,用于根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换 调整时间,具体为:As another example, the processing module 1302 is used to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state, specifically:
所述处理模块1302,具体用于:The processing module 1302 is specifically used for:
根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出用于TCI状态列表切换的固定时延间隔,所述固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,所述固定时延间隔小于所述目标TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长;According to the first activated TCI state, a fixed delay interval for switching the TCI state list is determined, and the fixed delay interval is smaller than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is smaller than the reference signal of the target TCI state the duration of a cycle;
根据所述固定时延间隔,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the fixed delay interval, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
在本实施例的又一种可能设计中,还包括:发送模块1303;In another possible design of this embodiment, it further includes: a sending module 1303;
所述发送模块1303,用于向所述网络设备发送支持的TCI状态切换能力;The sending module 1303 is configured to send the supported TCI state switching capability to the network device;
或者or
所述发送模块1303,用于向所述网络设备发送TCI状态列表更新请求。The sending module 1303 is configured to send a TCI state list update request to the network device.
其中,所述TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。Wherein, the TCI state switching capability includes: the capability of supporting fast switching of the TCI state or the capability of supporting the updating of the TCI state list.
在本实施例的又一种可能设计中,所述处理模块1302,还用于在所述切换调整时间内进行TCI状态的切换调整工作,在所述切换调整工作完成时,从所述切换调整时间的结束时隙开始,允许利用确定的第一激活TCI状态接收下行信息。In another possible design of this embodiment, the processing module 1302 is further configured to perform the switching adjustment work of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time, and when the switching adjustment work is completed, from the switching adjustment The end of the time slot begins, allowing downstream information to be received with the determined first active TCI state.
本实施例提供的TCI状态列表更新装置,用于执行前述方法实施例中终端设备侧的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The apparatus for updating the TCI state list provided in this embodiment is configured to execute the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and are not repeated here.
图14为本申请提供的网络设备实施例的结构示意图。如图14所示,该网络设备可以包括:处理器1401、存储器1402、收发器1403、与终端设备进行通信的接口1404。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network device provided by this application. As shown in FIG. 14, the network device may include: a processor 1401, a memory 1402, a transceiver 1403, and an interface 1404 for communicating with the terminal device.
其中,存储器1402存储计算机执行指令;Wherein, the memory 1402 stores computer-executed instructions;
处理器1401执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得处理器1401执行如前述方法实施例中的网络设备侧的技术方案。The processor 1401 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor 1401 executes the technical solutions on the network device side as in the foregoing method embodiments.
图15为本申请提供的终端设备实施例的结构示意图。如图15所示,该终端设备可以包括:处理器1501、存储器1502、收发器1503、与网络设备进行通信的接口1504。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by this application. As shown in FIG. 15 , the terminal device may include: a processor 1501, a memory 1502, a transceiver 1503, and an interface 1504 for communicating with a network device.
其中,存储器1502存储计算机执行指令;Wherein, the memory 1502 stores computer-executed instructions;
处理器1501执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得处理器1501执行如前述方法实施例中的终端设备侧的技术方案。The processor 1501 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor 1501 executes the technical solutions on the terminal device side as in the foregoing method embodiments.
进一步的,本申请实施例还可以提供一种通信系统,该通信系统可以包括:终端设备和网络设备。Further, an embodiment of the present application may further provide a communication system, and the communication system may include: a terminal device and a network device.
其中,终端设备可以包括前述图13所述的TCI状态列表更新装置或者为图15所述的终端设备,网络设备可以包括前述图12所述的TCI状态列表更新装置或者为图14所述的网络设备。Wherein, the terminal device may include the TCI status list updating apparatus described in FIG. 13 or the terminal device described in FIG. 15 , and the network device may include the TCI status list updating apparatus described in FIG. 12 or the network described in FIG. 14 . equipment.
可以理解的是,该通信系统还可以包括其他设备,其可以根据实际场景确定,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the communication system may further include other devices, which may be determined according to actual scenarios, and details are not described herein again.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现前述方法实施例中的终端设备侧的技术方案。The present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现前述方法实施例中的网络设备侧的技术方案。The present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, are used to implement the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种程序,当该程序被处理器执行时,用于执行前述方法实施例中的终端设备侧的技术方案。The embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which is used to execute the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments when the program is executed by the processor.
本申请实施例还提供一种程序,当该程序被处理器执行时,用于执行前述方法实施例中的网络设备侧的技术方案。The embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which, when the program is executed by the processor, is used to execute the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,程序指令用于实现前述方法实施例中的终端设备侧的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,程序指令用于实现前述方法实施例中的网络设备侧的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,该处理模块能执行前述方法实施例中的终端设备侧的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
进一步地,该芯片还包括存储模块(如,存储器),存储模块用于存储指令,处理模块用于执行存储模块存储的指令,并且对存储模块中存储的指令的执行使得处理模块执行上述方法实施例中的终端设备侧的技术方案。Further, the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the above method implementation. The technical solution on the terminal device side in the example.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,该处理模块能执行前述方法实施例中的网络设备侧的技术方案。Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including: a processing module and a communication interface, where the processing module can execute the technical solutions on the network device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
进一步地,该芯片还包括存储模块(如,存储器),存储模块用于存储指令,处理模块用于执行存储模块存储的指令,并且对存储模块中存储的指令的执行使得处理模块执行前述方法实施例中的网络设备侧的技术方案。Further, the chip also includes a storage module (eg, memory), the storage module is used for storing instructions, the processing module is used for executing the instructions stored in the storage module, and the execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the aforementioned method implementation. The technical solution on the network device side in the example.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
在上述网络设备以及终端设备的具体实现中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the specific implementation of the above network equipment and terminal equipment, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps in combination with the method disclosed in the present application can be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一可读取存储器中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储器(存储介质)包括:只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,简称:ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(英文:magnetic tape)、软盘(英文:floppy disk)、光盘(英文:optical disc)及其任意组合。All or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by program instructions related to hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory. When the program is executed, the steps including the above method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviated as: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, Solid state drive, magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.

Claims (52)

  1. 一种传输配置指示TCI状态列表更新方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for updating a transmission configuration indication TCI state list, comprising:
    确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号。A first TCI state list is determined, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure a short-period reference signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值;The method according to claim 1, wherein the period of the short-period reference signal is less than a duration threshold;
    所述时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold; or
    所述时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device; or
    所述时长阈值是所述终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。The duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一TCI状态列表,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining the first TCI state list comprises:
    根据已配置激活TCI状态列表,确定所述已配置激活TCI状态列表中各激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期;According to the configured activated TCI state list, determine the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list;
    将所述已配置激活TCI状态列表中第一激活TCI状态形成的列表,确定为所述第一TCI状态列表,所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号是具有最短周期的参考信号。A list formed by a first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list is determined as the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal with the shortest period.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一TCI状态列表,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining the first TCI state list comprises:
    从已配置激活TCI状态列表中,确定出第一激活TCI状态;From the list of configured activated TCI states, determine the first activated TCI state;
    为所述第一激活TCI状态,预配置具有目标周期的参考信号,所述目标周期小于所述时长阈值;for the first activated TCI state, preconfiguring a reference signal with a target period, the target period being less than the duration threshold;
    将具有所述第一激活TCI状态的激活TCI状态列表,确定为所述第一TCI状态列表。An activated TCI state list having the first activated TCI state is determined as the first TCI state list.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一TCI状态列表,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining the first TCI state list comprises:
    为所述终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态;configuring a first activated TCI state for the terminal device;
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态,生成所述第一TCI状态列表。The first TCI state list is generated according to the first activated TCI state.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    为所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号配置周期时长。A period duration is configured for the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the reference signal of the first activated TCI state comprises any one of the following:
    信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS、跟踪参考信号TRS。Channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, tracking reference signal TRS.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一激活TCI状态用于指示TCI状态列表切换的时间为固定时延间隔;The method according to claim 5, wherein the time when the first activated TCI state is used to indicate the switching of the TCI state list is a fixed delay interval;
    所述固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,所述固定时延间隔小于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期。The fixed delay interval is less than a duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the method further comprises:
    确定所述终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力;determining the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device;
    所述确定第一TCI状态列表,包括:The determining of the first TCI state list includes:
    根据所述终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力,确定第一TCI状态列表。The first TCI state list is determined according to the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。The method according to claim 9, wherein the TCI state switching capability comprises: a capability of supporting fast switching of TCI states or a capability of supporting updating a TCI state list.
  11. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述终端设备发送的TCI状态列表更新请求;receiving a TCI status list update request sent by the terminal device;
    所述确定第一TCI状态列表,包括:The determining of the first TCI state list includes:
    根据所述TCI状态列表更新请求,确定第一TCI状态列表。Determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state list update request.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the method further comprises:
    向终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示更新TCI状态列表。Send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct to update the TCI state list.
  13. 一种传输配置指示TCI状态列表更新方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for updating a transmission configuration indication TCI state list, comprising:
    从网络设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表;receiving first indication information from the network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
    根据所述第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号;According to the first indication information, a first TCI state list is determined, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, and the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, and the reference signal configuration information uses for configuring short-period reference signals;
    根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the first TCI state list, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值;The method according to claim 13, wherein the period of the short-period reference signal is less than a duration threshold;
    所述时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold; or
    所述时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device; or
    所述时长阈值是所述终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。The duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出 TCI状态的切换调整时间,包括:The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list comprises:
    从所述第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有最短周期参考信号的第一激活TCI状态;From the first TCI state list, determine the first activated TCI state with the shortest period reference signal;
    基于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的最短周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Based on the shortest period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  16. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,包括:The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list comprises:
    从所述第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有目标周期参考信号的第一激活TCI状态,所述目标周期小于所述时长阈值;From the first TCI state list, determine a first activated TCI state with a target period reference signal, and the target period is less than the duration threshold;
    基于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Based on the target period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,修改所述终端设备所在服务小区上的参考信号的配置周期。According to the target period of the reference signal in the first activated TCI state, the configuration period of the reference signal on the serving cell where the terminal device is located is modified.
  18. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,包括:The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list comprises:
    在确定所述第一TCI状态列表为新配置的激活TCI状态列表时,确定出所述第一TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态;When determining that the first TCI state list is a newly configured activated TCI state list, determining the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list;
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein the determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state comprises:
    确定所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期;determining the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state;
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。The switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined according to the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein the determining the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state comprises:
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出用于TCI状态列表切换的固定时延间隔,所述固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,所述固定时延间隔小于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长;A fixed delay interval for TCI state list switching is determined according to the first activated TCI state, where the fixed delay interval is smaller than a duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is smaller than the first activated TCI state One cycle duration of the reference signal;
    根据所述固定时延间隔,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the fixed delay interval, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  21. 根据权利要求13-20任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 13-20, wherein the method further comprises:
    向所述网络设备发送支持的TCI状态切换能力;sending the supported TCI state switching capability to the network device;
    或者or
    向所述网络设备发送TCI状态列表更新请求。Send a TCI status list update request to the network device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。The method according to claim 21, wherein the TCI state switching capability comprises: a capability of supporting fast switching of TCI states or a capability of supporting updating a TCI state list.
  23. 根据权利要求13-22任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 13-22, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述切换调整时间内进行TCI状态的切换调整工作;Perform the switching adjustment work of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time;
    在所述切换调整工作完成时,从所述切换调整时间的结束时隙开始,允许利用确定的第一激活TCI状态接收下行信息。When the handover adjustment work is completed, starting from the end time slot of the handover adjustment time, it is allowed to use the determined first activated TCI state to receive downlink information.
  24. 一种传输配置指示TCI状态列表更新装置,其特征在于,包括:A transmission configuration indication TCI state list update device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理模块,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号。A processing module that determines a first TCI state list, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, where the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, where the reference signal configuration information is used to configure short-period reference Signal.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值;The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein a period of the short-period reference signal is less than a duration threshold;
    所述时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold; or
    所述时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device; or
    所述时长阈值是所述终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。The duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The method according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    根据已配置激活TCI状态列表,确定所述已配置激活TCI状态列表中各激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期;According to the configured activated TCI state list, determine the period of the reference signal of each activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list;
    将所述已配置激活TCI状态列表中第一激活TCI状态形成的列表,确定为所述第一TCI状态列表,所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号是具有最短周期的参考信号。A list formed by a first activated TCI state in the configured activated TCI state list is determined as the first TCI state list, and the reference signal of the first activated TCI state is a reference signal with the shortest period.
  27. 根据权利要求24或25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    从已配置激活TCI状态列表中,确定出第一激活TCI状态;From the list of configured activated TCI states, determine the first activated TCI state;
    为所述第一激活TCI状态,预配置具有目标周期的参考信号,所述目标周期小于所述时长阈值;for the first activated TCI state, preconfiguring a reference signal with a target period, the target period being less than the duration threshold;
    将具有所述第一激活TCI状态的激活TCI状态列表,确定为所述第一TCI状态列表。An activated TCI state list having the first activated TCI state is determined as the first TCI state list.
  28. 根据权利要求24或25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    为所述终端设备配置第一激活TCI状态;configuring a first activated TCI state for the terminal device;
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态,生成所述第一TCI状态列表。The first TCI state list is generated according to the first activated TCI state.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于为所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号配置周期时长。The apparatus according to claim 28, wherein the processing module is further configured to configure a period duration for the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号包括如下任意一种:The apparatus according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the reference signal of the first activated TCI state comprises any one of the following:
    信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS、跟踪参考信号TRS。Channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, tracking reference signal TRS.
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一激活TCI状态用于指示TCI状态列表切换的时间为固定时延间隔;The device according to claim 28, wherein the time when the first activated TCI state is used to indicate the switching of the TCI state list is a fixed delay interval;
    所述固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,所述固定时延间隔小于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长。The fixed delay interval is less than a duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is less than one cycle duration of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  32. 根据权利要求24-31任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于确定所述终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力;The apparatus according to any one of claims 24-31, wherein the processing module is further configured to determine the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device;
    所述处理模块,用于确定第一TCI状态列表,具体为:The processing module is used to determine the first TCI state list, specifically:
    所述处理模块,具体用于根据所述终端设备支持的TCI状态切换能力,确定第一TCI状态列表。The processing module is specifically configured to determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state switching capability supported by the terminal device.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the TCI state switching capability comprises: a capability of supporting fast switching of TCI states or a capability of supporting updating a TCI state list.
  34. 根据权利要求24-31任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:接收模块;The device according to any one of claims 24-31, further comprising: a receiving module;
    所述接收模块,用于接收所述终端设备发送的TCI状态列表更新请求;The receiving module is configured to receive a TCI state list update request sent by the terminal device;
    所述处理模块,具体用于根据所述TCI状态列表更新请求,确定第一TCI状态列表。The processing module is specifically configured to determine the first TCI state list according to the TCI state list update request.
  35. 根据权利要求24-34任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to any one of claims 24-34, further comprising:
    发送模块,用于向终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示更新TCI状态列表。The sending module is configured to send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct to update the TCI state list.
  36. 一种传输配置指示TCI状态列表更新装置,其特征在于,包括:A transmission configuration indication TCI state list update device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收模块,用于从网络设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于更新TCI状态列表;a receiving module, configured to receive first indication information from the network device, where the first indication information is used to update the TCI state list;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定第一TCI状态列表,所述第一TCI状态列表包括:第一激活TCI状态,所述第一激活TCI状态包括参考信号配置信息,所述参考信号配置信息用于配置短周期参考信号;a processing module, configured to determine a first TCI state list according to the first indication information, where the first TCI state list includes: a first activated TCI state, the first activated TCI state includes reference signal configuration information, the The reference signal configuration information is used to configure the short-period reference signal;
    处理模块,还用于根据所述第一TCI状态列表,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。The processing module is further configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first TCI state list.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述短周期参考信号的周期小于时长阈值;The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein a period of the short-period reference signal is less than a duration threshold;
    所述时长阈值是协议预配置和/或协议预定义的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a protocol preconfigured and/or protocol predefined threshold; or
    所述时长阈值是网络设备配置的阈值;或者The duration threshold is a threshold configured by the network device; or
    所述时长阈值是所述终端设备基于支持的TCI状态切换能力上报的阈值。The duration threshold is a threshold reported by the terminal device based on the supported TCI state switching capability.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    从所述第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有最短周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态;From the first TCI state list, determine the first activated TCI state with the reference signal of the shortest period;
    基于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的最短周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Based on the shortest period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  39. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    从所述第一TCI状态列表中,确定出具有目标周期的参考信号的第一激活TCI状态,所述目标周期小于所述时长阈值;From the first TCI state list, determine a first activated TCI state of a reference signal with a target period, where the target period is less than the duration threshold;
    基于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。Based on the target period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号具有的目标周期,修改所述终端设备所在服务小区上的参考信号的配置周期。The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein the processing module is further configured to modify the reference signal on the serving cell where the terminal equipment is located according to the target period of the reference signal in the first activated TCI state. Configuration period.
  41. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    在确定所述第一TCI状态列表为新配置的激活TCI状态列表时,确定出所述第一TCI状态列表中的第一激活TCI状态;When determining that the first TCI state list is a newly configured activated TCI state list, determining the first activated TCI state in the first TCI state list;
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the first activated TCI state, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,用于根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,具体为:The device according to claim 41, wherein the processing module is configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state, specifically:
    所述处理模块,具体用于:The processing module is specifically used for:
    确定所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期;determining the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state;
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的周期,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。The switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined according to the period of the reference signal of the first activated TCI state.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,用于根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间,具体为:The device according to claim 41, wherein the processing module is configured to determine the switching adjustment time of the TCI state according to the first activated TCI state, specifically:
    所述处理模块,具体用于:The processing module is specifically used for:
    根据所述第一激活TCI状态,确定出用于TCI状态列表切换的固定时延间隔,所述固定时延间隔小于时长阈值,或者,所述固定时延间隔小于所述第一激活TCI状态的参考信号的一个周期时长;According to the first activated TCI state, a fixed delay interval for switching the TCI state list is determined, and the fixed delay interval is smaller than the duration threshold, or the fixed delay interval is smaller than the first activated TCI state One cycle duration of the reference signal;
    根据所述固定时延间隔,确定出TCI状态的切换调整时间。According to the fixed delay interval, the switching adjustment time of the TCI state is determined.
  44. 根据权利要求36-43任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to any one of claims 36-43, further comprising:
    发送模块,用于向所述网络设备发送支持的TCI状态切换能力;a sending module, configured to send the supported TCI state switching capability to the network device;
    或者or
    发送模块,用于向所述网络设备发送TCI状态列表更新请求。A sending module, configured to send a TCI state list update request to the network device.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其特征在于,所述TCI状态切换能力包括:支持快速切换TCI状态的能力或支持更新TCI状态列表的能力。The apparatus according to claim 44, wherein the TCI state switching capability comprises: a capability of supporting fast switching of TCI states or a capability of supporting updating a TCI state list.
  46. 根据权利要求36-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于在所述切换调整时间内进行TCI状态的切换调整工作,在所述切换调整工作完成时,从所述切换调整时间的结束时隙开始,允许利用确定的第一激活TCI状态接收下行信息。The device according to any one of claims 36-45, wherein the processing module is further configured to perform the switching adjustment of the TCI state within the switching adjustment time, and when the switching adjustment is completed, Starting from the end time slot of the handover adjustment time, it is allowed to receive downlink information using the determined first activated TCI state.
  47. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器、存储器、收发器与终端设备进行通信的接口;Interface for communication between processor, memory, transceiver and terminal equipment;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。The processor executes computer-implemented instructions stored in the memory, causing the processor to perform the method of any of claims 1-12.
  48. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器、存储器、收发器与网络设备进行通信的接口;Interfaces for processors, memories, transceivers to communicate with network equipment;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求13-23任一项所述的方法。The processor executes computer-implemented instructions stored in the memory, causing the processor to perform the method of any of claims 13-23.
  49. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, is used to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-12. method described.
  50. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如上述权利要求13-23任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, is used to implement any one of the above claims 13-23 the method described.
  51. 一种计算机程序产品,包括:程序指令,其特征在于,所述程序指令用于实现如上述权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: program instructions, characterized in that, the program instructions are used to implement the method according to any one of the preceding claims 1-12.
  52. 一种计算机程序产品,包括:程序指令,其特征在于,所述程序指令用于实现如上述权利要求13-23任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: program instructions, wherein the program instructions are used to implement the method according to any one of the above claims 13-23.
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