WO2022121748A1 - Data processing method, terminal and node - Google Patents

Data processing method, terminal and node Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022121748A1
WO2022121748A1 PCT/CN2021/134779 CN2021134779W WO2022121748A1 WO 2022121748 A1 WO2022121748 A1 WO 2022121748A1 CN 2021134779 W CN2021134779 W CN 2021134779W WO 2022121748 A1 WO2022121748 A1 WO 2022121748A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
data processing
data
module
identifier
function
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PCT/CN2021/134779
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李娜
刘光毅
孙军帅
赵芸
刘璇
Original Assignee
中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2022121748A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022121748A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0823Configuration setting characterised by the purposes of a change of settings, e.g. optimising configuration for enhancing reliability
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/146Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/30Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method, a terminal, and a node.
  • the communication network is also constantly developing and evolving.
  • the network development is greatly challenged by problems such as scalability, mobility, and controllability. Design future network protocol architectures and how they work.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data processing method, a terminal, and a node, which are used to decompose network functions into different service modules, and provide customized service functions for specific business needs of users by combining service modules.
  • a data processing method, applied to a terminal comprising:
  • the data processing identifier being associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function
  • determine the data processing identifier including at least one of the following:
  • the data processing identification is determined; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
  • mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal, and the mapping process is completed by the non-access layer of the terminal.
  • the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
  • Multiplexing Module Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
  • generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier including:
  • the data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
  • a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the header of the data block to be transmitted:
  • Source node identification at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
  • the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • the data block is processed according to the data processing identifier.
  • processing the data block according to the data processing identifier including:
  • Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
  • the processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
  • a processing module for determining a data processing mark, the data processing mark is associated with at least one data processing function and the execution order of the at least one data processing function, and according to the data processing mark, generates a data block to be transmitted;
  • the transceiver module is used for sending the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal, including:
  • a processor configured to determine a data processing identifier, which is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
  • the transceiver is used for sending the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus, which is applied to a target node, and the apparatus includes:
  • a transceiver module configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • a processing module configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a node, including:
  • a transceiver configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • the processor is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-described method.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program is executed as described above when executed by the processor The steps of the data processing method.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a node, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program is executed as described above when executed by the processor The steps of the data processing method.
  • the above-mentioned technical solution of the present disclosure decomposes the network function into different service modules, and provides customized service functions for the specific business needs of users by combining the service modules.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method on a terminal side provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first method for determining a mapping relationship provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second method for determining a mapping relationship provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third method for determining a mapping relationship according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method on a target node side provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an example format of a data packet header provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the principle of processing data by a node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data processing method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • S1 determine a data processing identifier (Identity Document, ID), the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • S3 Send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  • the data processing ID is associated with a series of processing functions, and also includes the execution order of these functions.
  • network functions are decomposed into different service modules, and customized service functions are provided for specific business needs of users by combining the service modules.
  • step S1 the data processing identifier is determined, including at least one of the following:
  • mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier determine that the data processing identifier and the data processing function combination include at least two data processing functions.
  • the business requirement may be a service ID (service ID) or a service level agreement (Service Level Agreement, SLA) requirement or a quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) requirement or a content ID, based on the service ID or SLA requirement or QoS requirement or The mapping relationship between content IDs and data processing IDs determines the data processing IDs.
  • service ID service ID
  • SLA Service Level Agreement
  • QoS quality of Service
  • the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal 90, and the mapping process is completed by a non-access stratum (Non Access Stratum, UE NAS) of the terminal 90.
  • UE NAS Non Access Stratum
  • the mapping relationship may be sent to a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) in advance through a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message.
  • UE User Equipment
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • mapping relationship can be implemented in the following ways:
  • mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination is configured by the network
  • mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the network
  • mapping relationship between the service requirements and the data processing function combination is configured by the UE, and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the network.
  • mapping relationship between the service requirements and the data processing function combination is configured by the UE, and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the UE.
  • step S1 the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
  • Multiplexing Module Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
  • the UE determines a series of processing functions (for example, based on an artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) algorithm), and identifies the processing function combination with a data processing ID.
  • a series of processing functions for example, based on an artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) algorithm
  • the data processing ID is associated with a specific usage scheme or algorithm in a series of functional modules.
  • the specific scheme can be automatic repeat request (Automatic Repeat-reQuest, ARQ) retransmission, or type (Type) I hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ), or Type II HARQ, or Type III HARQ, etc.
  • step S2 generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier, including:
  • the data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
  • the data block header to be transmitted includes a data processing identifier and at least one of the following:
  • Source node identification at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing method, which is applied to a target node, and the method includes:
  • Step 51 receiving a data block sent by the terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • Step 52 Process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  • step 52 may include:
  • Step 521 processing according to the packet header information in the packet header of the data packet to obtain a data processing function combination for processing the data packet in the data block;
  • Step 521 Perform corresponding functional processing on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
  • E is the meaning of the extension bit, which is used to indicate whether the relevant content of the data processing module (that is, the content of the thick block in the figure below) is followed by data or the relevant content of another data processing module.
  • a value of 0 indicates that data is followed immediately, and a value of 1 indicates that a data processing module related content is immediately followed.
  • L means length, and is used to indicate the number of bytes occupied by the relevant content of the data processing module, or the number of bytes occupied by the relevant content of the data processing module divided by "E+L".
  • Number of packets indicating the number of packets available for this data processing.
  • Byte offset indicating the start position of the first data packet, that is, the offset relative to the start position of the entire data packet.
  • the first serial number (Serial Number, SN), based on this and the number of data packets, the ID of all data packets under the data processing ID can be inferred.
  • Source node ID indicating the current node ID.
  • Source function ID indicating which processing functions have been performed on these packets within the current node ID.
  • Source function scheme ID indicating which scheme is used to process data in the current function ID.
  • Destination node ID indicating the destination node of the data packet under the data processing ID.
  • Target function ID indicating which target functions within this target node ID are required to process these packets.
  • Target function scheme ID indicating which scheme needs to be used to process the data within the target function ID.
  • the above method may further include:
  • Step 53 Forward the processed data packet to the next target node.
  • the nodes may include a first node, a second node, and a third node; wherein, the first node performs control processing on the received data block according to the data processing ID, and forwards the control-processed data to the second node node, the second node processes the received data block according to the data processing ID, and forwards the processed data to the third node.
  • the specific process is as follows:
  • the first node sends the mapping relationship to the UE in advance through an RRC message.
  • the RRC message may be: carrying the mapping relationship between the service ID/SLA requirement/QoS requirement/content ID and the data processing ID, or, carrying the data processing ID and the data processing ID.
  • an uplink grant (UL Grant) can also be sent to the terminal;
  • the terminal associates the data packet with the data processing ID based on the service ID/SLA requirement/QoS requirement/content ID carried in the high-level data packet header, or, based on the data processing ID, uplink allocated resource size and/or data transmission priority , to generate the data block to be transmitted.
  • the data processing ID is included;
  • the terminal transmits the uplink data to the second node (target node), and the second node processes the data based on information such as the data processing ID, including the modification of the data header;
  • the second node forwards the uplink data to the next hop target node, that is, the third node.
  • the third node processes the data based on the data processing ID and other information, and the processed data header includes at least the data processing ID.
  • the third node forwards the downlink data to the second node, and the second node continues to send the downlink data to the terminal.
  • the multiple targets in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be an independent network device, or may be multiple functional modules in a network device, such as the first node, the second node, and the third node, respectively. It is a combination of one or more functional modules in the base station.
  • step 1 the UE determines the data processing ID.
  • a data processing ID is associated with a series of processing functions and contains the order in which these functions are executed.
  • the data processing ID is determined in at least one of the following ways:
  • Method 1 Determine the data processing ID based on the service ID or service level agreement (Service Level Agreement, SLA) requirements or QoS requirements or the mapping relationship between the content ID and the data processing ID.
  • SLA Service Level Agreement
  • QoS requirements the mapping relationship between the content ID and the data processing ID.
  • the mapping relationship is configured by the network;
  • the mapping relationship can be sent to the UE in advance through an RRC message
  • the mapping process can be completed by the UE's non-access stratum (Non Access Stratum, NAS);
  • Mode 2 Determine the data processing ID based on the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID.
  • the mapping relationship is configured by the network;
  • the mapping relationship can be sent to the UE in advance through an RRC message
  • the mapping process can be done by UE NAS;
  • the mapping between the service requirements and the data processing function combination is determined by the UE, and the association relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the network.
  • Mode 3 Based on the service ID or SLA requirement or QoS requirement or content ID, the UE determines a series of processing functions (eg, based on an AI algorithm), and identifies the processing function combination with a data processing ID.
  • a series of processing functions eg, based on an AI algorithm
  • the data processing ID is associated with a specific usage scheme or algorithm in a series of functional modules, for example, when the functional module is "retransmission", the specific scheme can be ARQ retransmission or Type I HARQ or Type II HARQ or Type III HARQ Wait.
  • Step 2 Generate a data block to be transmitted based on the data processing ID, and the resource size and/or data transmission priority allocated by the uplink.
  • the header of the data block to be transmitted includes at least the data processing ID, and may also include: source node ID, one or more source function IDs, one or more source function scheme IDs, one or more target node IDs, one or more A target function ID, and one or more target function scheme IDs.
  • the source node and the target node are network nodes with different processing functions.
  • Step 3 After receiving the data block, the target node performs corresponding processing on the data based on the data processing ID.
  • the processing of the data includes not only the processing of the payload part, but also the processing of the packet header.
  • the processed data needs to be forwarded to the next-hop target node.
  • the above embodiments of the present disclosure provide a flexible data processing mechanism that can ensure user business needs, and provide customized service functions for specific business needs of users by combining service modules.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus 80, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
  • the processing module 82 is used to determine a data processing mark, and the data processing mark is associated with at least one data processing function and the execution sequence of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing mark;
  • the transceiver module 81 is configured to send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  • determine the data processing identifier including at least one of the following:
  • the data processing identifier is determined according to the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
  • mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal, and the mapping process is completed by the non-access layer of the terminal.
  • the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
  • Multiplexing Module Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
  • generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier including:
  • the data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
  • a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the header of the data block to be transmitted:
  • Source node identification at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
  • the apparatus is an apparatus corresponding to the above-mentioned method on the terminal side, and all the implementation manners in the above-mentioned method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the apparatus, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal 90, as shown in FIG. 9, including:
  • a processor 92 configured to determine a data processing identifier, the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
  • the transceiver 91 is configured to send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  • determine the data processing identifier including at least one of the following:
  • the data processing identifier is determined according to the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
  • the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal 90 , and the mapping process is completed by the non-access stratum of the terminal 90 .
  • the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
  • Multiplexing Module Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
  • generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier including:
  • the data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
  • a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the header of the data block to be transmitted:
  • Source node identification at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
  • the terminal is a terminal corresponding to the above method on the terminal side, and all the implementation manners in the above method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the terminal, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus 80, which is applied to a target node, and the apparatus includes:
  • the transceiver module 81 is configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • the processing module 82 is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  • processing the data block according to the data processing identifier including:
  • Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
  • the processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
  • the apparatus is an apparatus corresponding to the above-mentioned method on the terminal side, and all the implementation manners in the above-mentioned method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the apparatus, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a node, including:
  • a transceiver configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; wherein the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
  • the processor is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  • processing the data block according to the data processing identifier including:
  • Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
  • the processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
  • the node is a base station corresponding to the above-mentioned method on the side of the target node, and all the implementation manners in the above-mentioned method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of this node, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-described method. All implementation manners in the foregoing method embodiment are applicable to this embodiment, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions.
  • the computer software products are stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for in other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this disclosure.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined.
  • These disaggregations and/or recombinations should be considered equivalents of the present disclosure.
  • the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processes can naturally be performed in chronological order in the order described, but need not necessarily be performed in chronological order, and some steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
  • Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or any steps or components of the method and device of the present disclosure. , software, or a combination thereof, which can be implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present disclosure.
  • the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved by running a program or set of programs on any computing device.
  • the computing device may be a known general purpose device. Therefore, the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved merely by providing a program product containing program code for implementing the method or apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium in which such a program product is stored also constitutes the present disclosure.
  • the storage medium can be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future.
  • each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These disaggregations and/or recombinations should be considered equivalents of the present disclosure.
  • the steps of executing the above-described series of processes can naturally be executed in chronological order in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed in chronological order. Certain steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a data processing method, a terminal and a node. The method is applied to a terminal, and comprises: determining a data processing identifier, the data processing identifier being associated with at least one data processing function and the execution sequence of the at least one data processing function; according to the data processing identifier, generating a data block to be transmitted; and sending said data block to a target node.

Description

一种数据处理方法、终端及节点A data processing method, terminal and node
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本公开主张在2020年12月07日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202011429627.0的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202011429627.0 filed in China on Dec. 07, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据处理方法、终端及节点。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method, a terminal, and a node.
背景技术Background technique
随着业务需求的不断提出,通信网络也在不断发展及演进,但是分层协议体系结构上的局限,使得网络发展受到扩展性、移动性和可管可控等问题的巨大挑战,因此需要重新设计未来网络协议体系结构及其工作方式。With the continuous development of business requirements, the communication network is also constantly developing and evolving. However, due to the limitations of the layered protocol architecture, the network development is greatly challenged by problems such as scalability, mobility, and controllability. Design future network protocol architectures and how they work.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开实施例提供一种数据处理方法、终端及节点,用于将网络功能分解为不同的服务模块,通过服务模块组合的方式为用户的特定业务需求提供定制化服务功能。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data processing method, a terminal, and a node, which are used to decompose network functions into different service modules, and provide customized service functions for specific business needs of users by combining service modules.
为了解决上述技术方案,本公开实施例提供如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical solutions, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide the following technical solutions:
一种数据处理方法,应用于终端,所述方法包括:A data processing method, applied to a terminal, the method comprising:
确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;determining a data processing identifier, the data processing identifier being associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。Send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
可选的,确定数据处理标识,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determine the data processing identifier, including at least one of the following:
根据业务需求与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing ID according to the mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing ID;
根据数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing identifier according to the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier;
根据业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系以及数据处理功能组 合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;所述数据处理功能组合包括至少两个数据处理功能。According to the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identification, the data processing identification is determined; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
可选的,所述映射关系由网络侧配置或者由终端确定,映射过程由终端的非接入层完成。Optionally, the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal, and the mapping process is completed by the non-access layer of the terminal.
可选的,所述数据处理功能包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
复用模块、解复用模块、分割/重分割模块、重组模块、重传模块、重复检测模块、重排序模块、按序递交模块、数据包重复模块、数据包丢弃模块、头压缩模块、解压缩模块、完整性保护模块、缓存模块、编号模块、安全模块、计费模块。Multiplexing Module, Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
可选的,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块,包括:Optionally, generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据数据处理标识以及上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。The data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
可选的,在待传输的数据块头中包括数据处理标识以及以下至少一项:Optionally, a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the header of the data block to be transmitted:
源节点标识,至少一个源功能标识,至少一个源功能方案标识,至少一个目标节点标识,至少一个目标功能标识,至少一个目标功能方案标识。Source node identification, at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
一种数据处理方法,应用于目标节点,所述方法包括:A data processing method, applied to a target node, the method comprising:
接收终端发送的数据块;其中,所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;receiving a data block sent by a terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。The data block is processed according to the data processing identifier.
可选的,根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理,包括:Optionally, processing the data block according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据所述数据包的包头中包头信息进行处理,得到对所述数据块中的数据包进行处理的数据处理功能组合;Process according to the packet header information in the packet header of the data packet to obtain a data processing function combination for processing the data packet in the data block;
根据所述数据处理功能组合对所述数据包进行相应的功能处理,得到处理后的数据包。Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
将处理后的数据包转发至下一目标节点。The processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
本公开实施例还提供一种数据处理装置,应用于终端,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
处理模块,用于确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据 处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;a processing module, for determining a data processing mark, the data processing mark is associated with at least one data processing function and the execution order of the at least one data processing function, and according to the data processing mark, generates a data block to be transmitted;
收发模块,用于将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。The transceiver module is used for sending the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal, including:
处理器,用于确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;a processor, configured to determine a data processing identifier, which is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
收发机,用于将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。The transceiver is used for sending the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
本公开实施例还提供一种数据处理装置,应用于目标节点,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus, which is applied to a target node, and the apparatus includes:
收发模块,用于接收终端发送的数据块;其中,所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;a transceiver module, configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
处理模块,用于根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。A processing module, configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
本公开实施例还提供一种节点,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a node, including:
收发机,用于接收终端发送的数据块;所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;a transceiver, configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
处理器,用于根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。The processor is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上所述的方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-described method.
本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括:收发机、处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的数据处理方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program is executed as described above when executed by the processor The steps of the data processing method.
本公开实施例还提供一种节点,包括:收发机、处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的数据处理方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a node, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program is executed as described above when executed by the processor The steps of the data processing method.
本公开的实施例,具有如下技术效果:The embodiments of the present disclosure have the following technical effects:
本公开的上述技术方案,将网络功能分解为不同的服务模块,通过服务 模块组合的方式为用户的特定业务需求提供定制化服务功能。The above-mentioned technical solution of the present disclosure decomposes the network function into different service modules, and provides customized service functions for the specific business needs of users by combining the service modules.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本公开实施例提供的终端侧的数据处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method on a terminal side provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的映射关系的第一种确定方法示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a first method for determining a mapping relationship provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的映射关系的第二种确定方法示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a second method for determining a mapping relationship provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的映射关系的第三种确定方法示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a third method for determining a mapping relationship according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的目标节点侧的数据处理方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method on a target node side provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的数据包头的格式示例示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an example format of a data packet header provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的节点处理数据的原理示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the principle of processing data by a node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的数据处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
为使本公开要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present disclosure more clear, detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种数据处理方法,应用于终端,所述方法包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data processing method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
S1:确定数据处理标识(Identity Document,ID),所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;S1: determine a data processing identifier (Identity Document, ID), the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
S2:根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;S2: generate a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
S3:将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。S3: Send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
具体的,数据处理ID与一系列处理功能关联,同时包含这些功能的执行顺序。Specifically, the data processing ID is associated with a series of processing functions, and also includes the execution order of these functions.
本公开的该实施例,将网络功能分解为不同的服务模块,通过服务模块组合的方式为用户的特定业务需求提供定制化服务功能。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, network functions are decomposed into different service modules, and customized service functions are provided for specific business needs of users by combining the service modules.
本公开的可选的实施例中,步骤S1中,确定数据处理标识,包括以下至少一项:In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, in step S1, the data processing identifier is determined, including at least one of the following:
11,根据业务需求与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;11. Determine the data processing identifier according to the mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing identifier;
12,根据数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;12. Determine the data processing identifier according to the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier;
13,根据业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系以及数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识所述数据处理功能组合包括至少两个数据处理功能。13. According to the mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier, determine that the data processing identifier and the data processing function combination include at least two data processing functions.
具体的,业务需求可以为服务标识(service ID)或服务等级协议(Service Level Agreement,SLA)需求或服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)需求或内容ID,基于service ID或SLA需求或QoS需求或内容ID数据处理ID之间的映射关系,确定数据处理ID。Specifically, the business requirement may be a service ID (service ID) or a service level agreement (Service Level Agreement, SLA) requirement or a quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) requirement or a content ID, based on the service ID or SLA requirement or QoS requirement or The mapping relationship between content IDs and data processing IDs determines the data processing IDs.
本公开的可选的实施例中,所述映射关系由网络侧配置或者由终端90确定,映射过程由终端90的非接入层(Non Access Stratum,UE NAS)完成。In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal 90, and the mapping process is completed by a non-access stratum (Non Access Stratum, UE NAS) of the terminal 90.
其中,映射关系可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息提前发给用户设备(User Equipment,UE)。The mapping relationship may be sent to a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) in advance through a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message.
具体的,映射关系可以通过以下实现方式实现:Specifically, the mapping relationship can be implemented in the following ways:
1)如图2所示,业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系由网络配置,数据处理功能组合和数据处理ID之间的映射关系由网络配置。1) As shown in FIG. 2 , the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination is configured by the network, and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the network.
2)如图3所示,业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系由UE配置,数据处理功能组合和数据处理ID之间的映射关系由网络配置。2) As shown in FIG. 3 , the mapping relationship between the service requirements and the data processing function combination is configured by the UE, and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the network.
3)如图4所示,业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系由UE配置,数据处理功能组合和数据处理ID之间的映射关系由UE配置。3) As shown in FIG. 4 , the mapping relationship between the service requirements and the data processing function combination is configured by the UE, and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the UE.
在具体的运行过程中,根据用户的业务需求,只需要对涉及到的数据处 理功能进行组合,对其他不相关的数据处理功能则完全可以忽略,因此,减轻了系统运行的负担。In the specific operation process, according to the user's business requirements, only the involved data processing functions need to be combined, and other irrelevant data processing functions can be completely ignored, thus reducing the burden of system operation.
本公开的可选的实施例中,步骤S1中,所述数据处理功能包括以下至少一项:In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, in step S1, the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
复用模块、解复用模块、分割/重分割模块、重组模块、重传模块、重复检测模块、重排序模块、按序递交模块、数据包重复模块、数据包丢弃模块、头压缩模块、解压缩模块、完整性保护模块、缓存模块、编号模块、安全模块、计费模块。Multiplexing Module, Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
具体的,基于service ID或SLA需求或QoS需求或内容ID,UE确定一系列处理功能(如基于人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)算法),并将该处理功能组合用数据处理ID标识。Specifically, based on the service ID or SLA requirement or QoS requirement or content ID, the UE determines a series of processing functions (for example, based on an artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) algorithm), and identifies the processing function combination with a data processing ID.
数据处理ID与一系列功能模块中的具体使用方案或算法关联,例如,功能模块为“重传”时,具体方案可以为自动重传请求(Automatic Repeat-reQuest,ARQ)重传、或类型(Type)I混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)、或Type II HARQ、或Type III HARQ等。The data processing ID is associated with a specific usage scheme or algorithm in a series of functional modules. For example, when the functional module is "retransmission", the specific scheme can be automatic repeat request (Automatic Repeat-reQuest, ARQ) retransmission, or type ( Type) I hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ), or Type II HARQ, or Type III HARQ, etc.
本公开的可选的实施例中,步骤S2中,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块,包括:In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, in step S2, generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据数据处理标识以及上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。The data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
本公开的可选的实施例中,在待传输的数据块头中包括数据处理标识以及以下至少一项:In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the data block header to be transmitted includes a data processing identifier and at least one of the following:
源节点标识,至少一个源功能标识,至少一个源功能方案标识,至少一个目标节点标识,至少一个目标功能标识,至少一个目标功能方案标识。Source node identification, at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
如图5所示,本公开的实施例还提供一种数据处理方法,应用于目标节点,所述方法包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing method, which is applied to a target node, and the method includes:
步骤51,接收终端发送的数据块;其中,所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联; Step 51, receiving a data block sent by the terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
步骤52,根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。Step 52: Process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
本公开的一可选的实施例中,步骤52可以包括:In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, step 52 may include:
步骤521,根据所述数据包的包头中包头信息进行处理,得到对所述数据块中的数据包进行处理的数据处理功能组合;Step 521, processing according to the packet header information in the packet header of the data packet to obtain a data processing function combination for processing the data packet in the data block;
步骤521,根据所述数据处理功能组合对所述数据包进行相应的功能处理,得到处理后的数据包。Step 521: Perform corresponding functional processing on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
如图6所示,为本公开的上述实施例中,数据块中的数据包头的格式示例:As shown in FIG. 6 , in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure, an example of the format of the data packet header in the data block:
其中,E是扩展位(Extension bit)的意思,用于指示在该数据处理模块相关内容(即下图粗块内容)之后紧接着的是数据,还是另一个数据处理模块相关内容。值为0表示之后紧跟着数据,值为1表示之后紧跟着一个数据处理模块相关内容。Among them, E is the meaning of the extension bit, which is used to indicate whether the relevant content of the data processing module (that is, the content of the thick block in the figure below) is followed by data or the relevant content of another data processing module. A value of 0 indicates that data is followed immediately, and a value of 1 indicates that a data processing module related content is immediately followed.
L是长度(length)的意思,用于指示该数据处理模块相关内容所占的字节数、或者该数据处理模块相关内容除“E+L”所占的字节数。L means length, and is used to indicate the number of bytes occupied by the relevant content of the data processing module, or the number of bytes occupied by the relevant content of the data processing module divided by "E+L".
数据包数量,指示适用于该数据处理的数据包数量。Number of packets, indicating the number of packets available for this data processing.
字节偏移,指示首个数据包开始的起始位置,即相对于整个数据包起始位置的偏移量。Byte offset, indicating the start position of the first data packet, that is, the offset relative to the start position of the entire data packet.
首个序列号(Serial Number,SN),基于此以及数据包的数量,可以推知在该数据处理ID下的所有数据包的ID。The first serial number (Serial Number, SN), based on this and the number of data packets, the ID of all data packets under the data processing ID can be inferred.
源节点ID,标示当前节点ID。Source node ID, indicating the current node ID.
源功能ID,指示在当前节点ID内已对这些数据包执行哪些处理功能。Source function ID, indicating which processing functions have been performed on these packets within the current node ID.
源功能方案ID,指示在当前功能ID内具体使用哪种方案对数据进行处理。Source function scheme ID, indicating which scheme is used to process data in the current function ID.
目标节点ID,标示该数据处理ID下的数据包的目的节点。Destination node ID, indicating the destination node of the data packet under the data processing ID.
目标功能ID,指示在该目标节点ID内需要哪些目标功能对这些数据包进行处理。Target function ID, indicating which target functions within this target node ID are required to process these packets.
目标功能方案ID,指示在该目标功能ID内需要使用哪种方案对数据进行处理。Target function scheme ID, indicating which scheme needs to be used to process the data within the target function ID.
本公开的一可选的实施例中,上述方法还可以包括:In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the above method may further include:
步骤53,将处理后的数据包转发至下一目标节点。Step 53: Forward the processed data packet to the next target node.
上述技术方案可以通过如下实现方式实现:The above technical solution can be realized by the following implementations:
如图7所示,节点可包括第一节点、第二节点以及第三节点;其中,第一节点对接收的数据块根据数据处理ID进行控制处理,并将控制处理后的数据转发至第二节点,第二节点对接收的数据块根据数据处理ID进行处理,并将处理后的数据转发至第三节点。具体的流程如下:As shown in FIG. 7 , the nodes may include a first node, a second node, and a third node; wherein, the first node performs control processing on the received data block according to the data processing ID, and forwards the control-processed data to the second node node, the second node processes the received data block according to the data processing ID, and forwards the processed data to the third node. The specific process is as follows:
1)第一节点通过RRC消息提前将映射关系发给UE,RRC消息可以为:携带service ID/SLA需求/QoS需求/内容ID与数据处理ID之间的映射关系,或者,携带数据处理ID与功能模块之间的对应关系,进一步的,还可以向终端发送上行授权(UL Grant);1) The first node sends the mapping relationship to the UE in advance through an RRC message. The RRC message may be: carrying the mapping relationship between the service ID/SLA requirement/QoS requirement/content ID and the data processing ID, or, carrying the data processing ID and the data processing ID. Correspondence between functional modules, further, an uplink grant (UL Grant) can also be sent to the terminal;
2)终端基于高层数据包头中携带的service ID/SLA需求/QoS需求/内容ID,将数据包与数据处理ID关联,或者,基于数据处理ID、上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。在待传输的数据块头中,至少包括数据处理ID;2) The terminal associates the data packet with the data processing ID based on the service ID/SLA requirement/QoS requirement/content ID carried in the high-level data packet header, or, based on the data processing ID, uplink allocated resource size and/or data transmission priority , to generate the data block to be transmitted. In the header of the data block to be transmitted, at least the data processing ID is included;
3)终端将上行数据传输至第二节点(目标节点),第二节点基于数据处理ID等信息对数据进行处理,包括对数据头的修改;3) The terminal transmits the uplink data to the second node (target node), and the second node processes the data based on information such as the data processing ID, including the modification of the data header;
4)第二节点将上行数据转发至下一跳目标节点,即第三节点,第三节点基于数据处理ID等信息对数据进行处理,处理后的数据头至少包括数据处理ID。4) The second node forwards the uplink data to the next hop target node, that is, the third node. The third node processes the data based on the data processing ID and other information, and the processed data header includes at least the data processing ID.
5)第三节点将下行数据转发至第二节点,并由第二节点将下行数据继续发送至终端。5) The third node forwards the downlink data to the second node, and the second node continues to send the downlink data to the terminal.
需要说明的是,本公开的实施例中的多个目标可以为一个独立的网络设备,也可以是一个网络设备中的多个功能模块,比如上述第一节点、第二节点以及第三节点分别为基站中一个或者多个功能模块的组合。It should be noted that the multiple targets in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be an independent network device, or may be multiple functional modules in a network device, such as the first node, the second node, and the third node, respectively. It is a combination of one or more functional modules in the base station.
本公开的上述实施例中,步骤1:UE确定数据处理ID。数据处理ID与一系列处理功能关联,同时包含这些功能的执行顺序。数据处理ID确定方式至少包括如下之一:In the above embodiments of the present disclosure, step 1: the UE determines the data processing ID. A data processing ID is associated with a series of processing functions and contains the order in which these functions are executed. The data processing ID is determined in at least one of the following ways:
方式1:基于service ID或服务等级协议(Service Level Agreement,SLA)需求或QoS需求或内容ID与数据处理ID之间的映射关系,确定数据处理ID。该映射关系由网络配置;Method 1: Determine the data processing ID based on the service ID or service level agreement (Service Level Agreement, SLA) requirements or QoS requirements or the mapping relationship between the content ID and the data processing ID. The mapping relationship is configured by the network;
映射关系可以通过RRC消息提前发给UE;The mapping relationship can be sent to the UE in advance through an RRC message;
映射过程可以由UE的非接入层(Non Access Stratum,NAS)完成;The mapping process can be completed by the UE's non-access stratum (Non Access Stratum, NAS);
方式2:基于数据处理功能组合与数据处理ID之间的映射关系,确定数据处理ID。该映射关系由网络配置;Mode 2: Determine the data processing ID based on the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID. The mapping relationship is configured by the network;
映射关系可以通过RRC消息提前发给UE;The mapping relationship can be sent to the UE in advance through an RRC message;
映射过程可以由UE NAS完成;The mapping process can be done by UE NAS;
不同于方式1,业务需求与数据处理功能组合之间的映射由UE确定,而数据处理功能组合与数据处理ID之间的关联关系由网络配置。Different from mode 1, the mapping between the service requirements and the data processing function combination is determined by the UE, and the association relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing ID is configured by the network.
方式3:基于service ID或SLA需求或QoS需求或内容ID,UE确定一系列处理功能(如基于AI算法),并将该处理功能组合用数据处理ID标识。Mode 3: Based on the service ID or SLA requirement or QoS requirement or content ID, the UE determines a series of processing functions (eg, based on an AI algorithm), and identifies the processing function combination with a data processing ID.
进一步地,数据处理ID与一系列功能模块中的具体使用方案或算法关联,例如,功能模块为“重传”时,具体方案可以为ARQ重传或Type I HARQ或Type II HARQ或Type III HARQ等。Further, the data processing ID is associated with a specific usage scheme or algorithm in a series of functional modules, for example, when the functional module is "retransmission", the specific scheme can be ARQ retransmission or Type I HARQ or Type II HARQ or Type III HARQ Wait.
步骤2:基于数据处理ID,以及上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。在待传输的数据块头中,至少包括数据处理ID,还可以包括:源节点ID,一个或多个源功能ID,一个或多个源功能方案ID,一个或多个目标节点ID,一个或多个目标功能ID,一个或多个目标功能方案ID。这里,源节点和目标节点为具有不同处理功能的网络节点。Step 2: Generate a data block to be transmitted based on the data processing ID, and the resource size and/or data transmission priority allocated by the uplink. The header of the data block to be transmitted includes at least the data processing ID, and may also include: source node ID, one or more source function IDs, one or more source function scheme IDs, one or more target node IDs, one or more A target function ID, and one or more target function scheme IDs. Here, the source node and the target node are network nodes with different processing functions.
步骤3:目标节点收到该数据块后,基于数据处理ID对数据进行相应处理。对数据的处理不仅包括对净荷(payload)部分的处理,还包括对包头的处理。Step 3: After receiving the data block, the target node performs corresponding processing on the data based on the data processing ID. The processing of the data includes not only the processing of the payload part, but also the processing of the packet header.
进一步地,还需要将处理后的数据转发给下一跳目标节点。Further, the processed data needs to be forwarded to the next-hop target node.
本公开的上述实施例在处理功能模块化的技术趋势下,提供一种可保证用户业务需求的数据灵活处理机制,通过服务模块组合的方式为用户的特定业务需求提供定制化服务功能。Under the technical trend of modular processing functions, the above embodiments of the present disclosure provide a flexible data processing mechanism that can ensure user business needs, and provide customized service functions for specific business needs of users by combining service modules.
如图8所示,本公开实施例还提供一种数据处理装置80,应用于终端,所述装置包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus 80, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
处理模块82,用于确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联,根据所述数据 处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;The processing module 82 is used to determine a data processing mark, and the data processing mark is associated with at least one data processing function and the execution sequence of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing mark;
收发模块81,用于将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。The transceiver module 81 is configured to send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
可选的,确定数据处理标识,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determine the data processing identifier, including at least one of the following:
根据业务需求与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing ID according to the mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing ID;
根据数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing identifier according to the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier;
根据业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系以及数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;所述数据处理功能组合包括至少两个数据处理功能。The data processing identifier is determined according to the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
可选的,所述映射关系由网络侧配置或者由终端确定,映射过程由终端的非接入层完成。Optionally, the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal, and the mapping process is completed by the non-access layer of the terminal.
可选的,所述数据处理功能包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
复用模块、解复用模块、分割/重分割模块、重组模块、重传模块、重复检测模块、重排序模块、按序递交模块、数据包重复模块、数据包丢弃模块、头压缩模块、解压缩模块、完整性保护模块、缓存模块、编号模块、安全模块、计费模块。Multiplexing Module, Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
可选的,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块,包括:Optionally, generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据数据处理标识以及上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。The data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
可选的,在待传输的数据块头中包括数据处理标识以及以下至少一项:Optionally, a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the header of the data block to be transmitted:
源节点标识,至少一个源功能标识,至少一个源功能方案标识,至少一个目标节点标识,至少一个目标功能标识,至少一个目标功能方案标识。Source node identification, at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
该装置是与上述终端侧的方法对应的装置,上述方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该装置的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。The apparatus is an apparatus corresponding to the above-mentioned method on the terminal side, and all the implementation manners in the above-mentioned method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the apparatus, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.
本公开实施例还提供一种终端90,如图9所示,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal 90, as shown in FIG. 9, including:
处理器92,用于确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;a processor 92, configured to determine a data processing identifier, the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
收发机91,用于将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。The transceiver 91 is configured to send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
可选的,确定数据处理标识,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determine the data processing identifier, including at least one of the following:
根据业务需求与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing ID according to the mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing ID;
根据数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing identifier according to the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier;
根据业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系以及数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;所述数据处理功能组合包括至少两个数据处理功能。The data processing identifier is determined according to the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
可选的,所述映射关系由网络侧配置或者由终端90确定,映射过程由终端90的非接入层完成。Optionally, the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal 90 , and the mapping process is completed by the non-access stratum of the terminal 90 .
可选的,所述数据处理功能包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
复用模块、解复用模块、分割/重分割模块、重组模块、重传模块、重复检测模块、重排序模块、按序递交模块、数据包重复模块、数据包丢弃模块、头压缩模块、解压缩模块、完整性保护模块、缓存模块、编号模块、安全模块、计费模块。Multiplexing Module, Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
可选的,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块,包括:Optionally, generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据数据处理标识以及上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。The data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
可选的,在待传输的数据块头中包括数据处理标识以及以下至少一项:Optionally, a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the header of the data block to be transmitted:
源节点标识,至少一个源功能标识,至少一个源功能方案标识,至少一个目标节点标识,至少一个目标功能标识,至少一个目标功能方案标识。Source node identification, at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
该终端是与上述终端侧的方法对应的终端,上述方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该终端的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。The terminal is a terminal corresponding to the above method on the terminal side, and all the implementation manners in the above method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the terminal, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
本公开实施例还提供一种数据处理装置80,应用于目标节点,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data processing apparatus 80, which is applied to a target node, and the apparatus includes:
收发模块81,用于接收终端发送的数据块;其中,所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;The transceiver module 81 is configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
处理模块82,用于根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。The processing module 82 is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
可选的,根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理,包括:Optionally, processing the data block according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据所述数据包的包头中包头信息进行处理,得到对所述数据块中的数据包进行处理的数据处理功能组合;Process according to the packet header information in the packet header of the data packet to obtain a data processing function combination for processing the data packet in the data block;
根据所述数据处理功能组合对所述数据包进行相应的功能处理,得到处理后的数据包。Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
将处理后的数据包转发至下一目标节点。The processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
该装置是与上述终端侧的方法对应的装置,上述方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该装置的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。The apparatus is an apparatus corresponding to the above-mentioned method on the terminal side, and all the implementation manners in the above-mentioned method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the apparatus, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.
本公开实施例还提供一种节点,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a node, including:
收发机,用于接收终端发送的数据块;其中,所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;a transceiver, configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; wherein the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
处理器,用于根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。The processor is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
可选的,根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理,包括:Optionally, processing the data block according to the data processing identifier, including:
根据所述数据包的包头中包头信息进行处理,得到对所述数据块中的数据包进行处理的数据处理功能组合;Process according to the packet header information in the packet header of the data packet to obtain a data processing function combination for processing the data packet in the data block;
根据所述数据处理功能组合对所述数据包进行相应的功能处理,得到处理后的数据包。Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
将处理后的数据包转发至下一目标节点。The processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
该节点是与上述目标节点侧的方法对应的基站,上述方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该节点的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。The node is a base station corresponding to the above-mentioned method on the side of the target node, and all the implementation manners in the above-mentioned method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of this node, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上所述的方法。上述方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-described method. All implementation manners in the foregoing method embodiment are applicable to this embodiment, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may use different methods of implementing the described functionality for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本公开所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions. The computer software products are stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated  Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for in other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this disclosure.
此外,需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行,某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。对本领域的普通技术人员而言,能够理解本公开的方法和装置的全部或者任何步骤或者部件,可以在任何计算装置(包括处理器、存储介质等)或者计算装置的网络中,以硬件、固件、软件或者它们的组合加以实现,这是本领域普通技术人员在阅读了本公开的说明的情况下运用他们的基本编程技能就能实现的。In addition, it should be pointed out that, in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, obviously, each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These disaggregations and/or recombinations should be considered equivalents of the present disclosure. Also, the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processes can naturally be performed in chronological order in the order described, but need not necessarily be performed in chronological order, and some steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or any steps or components of the method and device of the present disclosure. , software, or a combination thereof, which can be implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present disclosure.
因此,本公开的目的还可以通过在任何计算装置上运行一个程序或者一组程序来实现。所述计算装置可以是公知的通用装置。因此,本公开的目的也可以仅仅通过提供包含实现所述方法或者装置的程序代码的程序产品来实现。也就是说,这样的程序产品也构成本公开,并且存储有这样的程序产品的存储介质也构成本公开。显然,所述存储介质可以是任何公知的存储介质或者将来所开发出来的任何存储介质。还需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行。某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。Accordingly, the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved by running a program or set of programs on any computing device. The computing device may be a known general purpose device. Therefore, the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved merely by providing a program product containing program code for implementing the method or apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium in which such a program product is stored also constitutes the present disclosure. Obviously, the storage medium can be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be pointed out that, in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, obviously, each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These disaggregations and/or recombinations should be considered equivalents of the present disclosure. Also, the steps of executing the above-described series of processes can naturally be executed in chronological order in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed in chronological order. Certain steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
以上所述是本公开的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles described in the present disclosure, several improvements and modifications can be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种数据处理方法,应用于终端,其中,所述方法包括:A data processing method, applied to a terminal, wherein the method comprises:
    确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;determining a data processing identifier, the data processing identifier being associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
    根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;generating a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
    将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。Send the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据处理方法,其中,确定数据处理标识,包括以下至少一项:The data processing method according to claim 1, wherein determining the data processing identifier comprises at least one of the following:
    根据业务需求与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing ID according to the mapping relationship between the business requirement and the data processing ID;
    根据数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;Determine the data processing identifier according to the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier;
    根据业务需求和数据处理功能组合之间的映射关系以及数据处理功能组合与数据处理标识之间的映射关系,确定数据处理标识;所述数据处理功能组合包括至少两个数据处理功能。The data processing identifier is determined according to the mapping relationship between the business requirements and the data processing function combination and the mapping relationship between the data processing function combination and the data processing identifier; the data processing function combination includes at least two data processing functions.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据处理方法,其中,所述映射关系由网络侧配置或者由终端确定,映射过程由终端的非接入层完成。The data processing method according to claim 2, wherein the mapping relationship is configured by the network side or determined by the terminal, and the mapping process is completed by a non-access layer of the terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的数据处理方法,其中,所述数据处理功能包括以下至少一项:The data processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the data processing function includes at least one of the following:
    复用模块、解复用模块、分割/重分割模块、重组模块、重传模块、重复检测模块、重排序模块、按序递交模块、数据包重复模块、数据包丢弃模块、头压缩模块、解压缩模块、完整性保护模块、缓存模块、编号模块、安全模块、计费模块。Multiplexing Module, Demultiplexing Module, Segmentation/Re-segmentation Module, Reassembly Module, Retransmission Module, Duplicate Detection Module, Reordering Module, Sequential Delivery Module, Data Packet Repeating Module, Packet Discarding Module, Header Compression Module, Decoding Module Compression module, integrity protection module, cache module, numbering module, security module, billing module.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的数据处理方法,其中,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块,包括:The data processing method according to claim 1, wherein generating the data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier comprises:
    根据数据处理标识以及上行分配的资源大小和/或数据发送优先级,生成待传输的数据块。The data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier and the resource size and/or the data transmission priority assigned by the uplink.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的数据处理方法,其中,在待传输的数据块头中包括数据处理标识以及以下至少一项:The data processing method according to claim 5, wherein a data processing identifier and at least one of the following are included in the data block header to be transmitted:
    源节点标识,至少一个源功能标识,至少一个源功能方案标识,至少一个目标节点标识,至少一个目标功能标识,至少一个目标功能方案标识。Source node identification, at least one source function identification, at least one source function scheme identification, at least one target node identification, at least one target function identification, at least one target function scheme identification.
  7. 一种数据处理方法,应用于目标节点,其中,所述方法包括:A data processing method, applied to a target node, wherein the method comprises:
    接收终端发送的数据块;其中,所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;receiving a data block sent by a terminal; wherein, the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
    根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。The data block is processed according to the data processing identifier.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的数据处理方法,其中,根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理,包括:The data processing method according to claim 7, wherein processing the data block according to the data processing identifier comprises:
    根据所述数据包的包头中包头信息进行处理,得到对所述数据块中的数据包进行处理的数据处理功能组合;Process according to the packet header information in the packet header of the data packet to obtain a data processing function combination for processing the data packet in the data block;
    根据所述数据处理功能组合对所述数据包进行相应的功能处理,得到处理后的数据包。Corresponding functional processing is performed on the data packet according to the data processing function combination to obtain a processed data packet.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的数据处理方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The data processing method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    将处理后的数据包转发至下一目标节点。The processed packet is forwarded to the next destination node.
  10. 一种数据处理装置,应用于终端,其中,所述装置包括:A data processing apparatus, applied to a terminal, wherein the apparatus includes:
    处理模块,用于确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;a processing module, configured to determine a data processing identifier, the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function, and a data block to be transmitted is generated according to the data processing identifier;
    收发模块,用于将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。The transceiver module is used for sending the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  11. 一种终端,包括:A terminal that includes:
    处理器,用于确定数据处理标识,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联,根据所述数据处理标识,生成待传输的数据块;a processor, configured to determine a data processing identifier, which is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function, and generates a data block to be transmitted according to the data processing identifier;
    收发机,用于将所述待传输的数据块发送给目标节点。The transceiver is used for sending the data block to be transmitted to the target node.
  12. 一种数据处理装置,应用于目标节点,其中,所述装置包括:A data processing apparatus, applied to a target node, wherein the apparatus comprises:
    收发模块,用于接收终端发送的数据块;所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;a transceiver module, configured to receive a data block sent by the terminal; the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
    处理模块,用于根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。A processing module, configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  13. 一种节点,包括:A node that includes:
    收发机,用于接收终端发送的数据块;所述数据块根据数据处理标识生成,所述数据处理标识与至少一个数据处理功能以及所述至少一个数据处理功能的执行顺序关联;a transceiver, configured to receive a data block sent by a terminal; the data block is generated according to a data processing identifier, and the data processing identifier is associated with at least one data processing function and an execution order of the at least one data processing function;
    处理器,用于根据所述数据处理标识,对所述数据块进行处理。The processor is configured to process the data block according to the data processing identifier.
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,其中,当所述指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,或者,如权利要求7至9任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6, or, as in any one of claims 7 to 9 method described in item.
  15. 一种终端,包括:收发机、处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6任一项所述的数据处理方法的步骤。A terminal, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program being executed by the processor to implement any of claims 1 to 6 A step of the data processing method.
  16. 一种节点,包括:收发机、处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求7至9任一项所述的数据处理方法的步骤。A node, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program implementing any of claims 7 to 9 when executed by the processor A step of the data processing method.
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