WO2022121298A1 - Air conditioner alarm control method and apparatus, and electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Air conditioner alarm control method and apparatus, and electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, and in particular, to an air conditioner alarm control method, device, electronic device and storage medium.
- air-conditioning has become one of the indispensable household appliances in mass households.
- the start and stop of the compressor can be controlled by monitoring the ambient temperature, so as to realize the adjustment of the indoor temperature and keep the room at a constant temperature.
- the purpose of this application is to provide an air conditioning alarm control method, device, electronic device and storage medium. It is used to solve the problem that the energy consumption of the air conditioner increases and the electric energy is wasted due to the user's negligence and mistakenly opening the doors and windows in the room.
- an air conditioner alarm control method comprising:
- Acquire air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information determine first temperature information according to the air-conditioning operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a prediction within a first preset time period after the current moment temperature; obtain the real-time temperature, and trigger an air conditioner alarm if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information.
- determining the first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information includes: acquiring a preset room temperature prediction model, where the room temperature prediction model is based on a neural network algorithm , and trained to a convergent mathematical model; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the indoor temperature in the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information; according to the room temperature prediction model, determine the air conditioner operation information and The first temperature information corresponding to the ambient temperature information.
- the method further includes: acquiring historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information; generating a room temperature prediction training sample according to the historical air conditioner operation information and the historical ambient temperature information, and using the The room temperature prediction training sample trains the room temperature prediction model.
- the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature
- the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan Speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
- triggering an air conditioner alarm includes: acquiring time information corresponding to the real-time temperature; determining the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information; compare the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the preset temperature, and if the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- the method before triggering the alarm, further includes: continuing to acquire the real-time temperature within a second preset time period; updating the first temperature information; if the real-time temperature within the second preset time period is the same as the If the temperature difference value of the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
- the method before acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the method further includes: acquiring a real-time temperature; if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the air conditioner setting temperature within a third preset time period is less than For the second temperature difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a stable state; acquiring air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information includes: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
- an air conditioner alarm control device comprising:
- the acquisition module is used to acquire air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information
- a determination module configured to determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment;
- An alarm module configured to acquire a real-time temperature, and trigger an air-conditioning alarm if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information.
- the determining module is specifically used for: acquiring a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to convergence; the room temperature prediction model It is used to predict the indoor temperature in the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information; and determine the first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information according to the room temperature prediction model.
- the determining module is further configured to: acquire historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information; generate a room temperature prediction training sample according to the historical air conditioner operation information and the historical ambient temperature information, and pass The room temperature prediction training sample trains the room temperature prediction model.
- the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature
- the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan Speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
- the alarm module is specifically configured to: acquire time information corresponding to the real-time temperature; determine a predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information; compare the real-time temperature The temperature difference between the temperature and the preset temperature. If the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- the alarm module before triggering an alarm, is further configured to: continue to acquire the real-time temperature within a second preset time period; update the first temperature information; If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature in the time period and the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
- the obtaining module is further configured to: obtain the real-time temperature; if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the temperature set by the air conditioner is less than a second temperature difference threshold within a third preset time period, determine the The air conditioner is in a stable state; when acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the acquiring module is specifically configured to: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquire the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
- the present application discloses an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program;
- the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to execute the method provided by any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect above by the processor.
- the present application discloses a computer-readable storage medium, including computer code, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method provided by any one of the implementations of the above first aspect.
- the present application discloses a computer program product, including program code, when the computer runs the computer program product, the program code executes the method provided by any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect above.
- the present application discloses a chip including a processor.
- the processor is configured to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so as to perform the corresponding operations and/or processes performed in the imaging method of the embodiments of the present application.
- the chip further includes a memory, the memory and the processor are connected to the memory through a circuit or a wire, and the processor is used for reading and executing the computer program in the memory.
- the chip further includes a communication interface, and the processor is connected to the communication interface.
- the communication interface is used to receive data and/or information to be processed, and the processor acquires the data and/or information from the communication interface and processes the data and/or information.
- the communication interface may be an input-output interface.
- the present application obtains the first temperature information by obtaining the operation information and ambient temperature information of the air conditioner during the operation process, and predicts the temperature change of the air conditioner within a preset time period after the current moment, and then compares the first temperature The matching degree between the information and the real-time temperature change information within the preset time period, if the matching degree is low, an alarm will be triggered.
- the problem of loss of the air conditioner itself or increased power consumption due to the change of the indoor temperature due to the negligence of the user during the actual operation of the air conditioner can be avoided.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner alarm control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of the two components.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of the two components.
- the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
- Smart home appliances refer to home appliances formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technology, and network communication technology into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception and intelligent application. The operation process of intelligent home appliances often depends on the The application and processing of modern technologies such as networking, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can be connected to electronic devices to realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the air conditioner alarm control method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
- Step S101 obtaining air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information.
- sensors or other detection devices may be used to obtain the change parameters of each hardware that constitutes the air conditioner during the operation of the air conditioner, and obtain temperature change information of the environment where the air conditioner is located.
- Step S102 Determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent the predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment.
- the change in ambient temperature within the first preset time period after the current moment is predicted, that is, First temperature information.
- a pre-trained model, a preset algorithm, or mapping information pre-stored in the air conditioner memory can be used to obtain the information in the first preset time.
- First temperature information when analyzing and predicting the operation information and the ambient temperature information, a pre-trained model, a preset algorithm, or mapping information pre-stored in the air conditioner memory can be used to obtain the information in the first preset time.
- step S103 the real-time temperature is acquired, and if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information degree, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- a temperature sensor in the air conditioner or other temperature detection device is used to detect the ambient temperature of the air conditioner within the first preset time period to obtain the real-time temperature. Analyze the degree of matching between the predicted temperature in the first temperature information and the real-time temperature, for example, from the change trend between the first temperature information and multiple real-time temperature information curves, the difference in temperature changes between the two, etc. Analysis of matching degree.
- the alarm device of the air conditioner is triggered, for example, through the flashing information of the indicator light of the air conditioner, or the alarm device in the air conditioner emits an alarm sound, or the air conditioner Display on the display screen such methods as signs representing the alarm information.
- the operation information or ambient temperature information of the air conditioner at the current moment by obtaining the operation information or ambient temperature information of the air conditioner at the current moment, and analyzing it to obtain the first temperature information predicted within the first preset time after the current moment, when the real-time temperature of the air conditioner environment is equal to
- the first temperature information does not match, it means that a phenomenon such as opening of doors and windows that destroys the airtightness of the indoor environment has occurred, resulting in a mismatch between the real-time temperature and the predicted temperature, thereby triggering an alarm.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the air conditioner alarm control method provided by this embodiment includes:
- Step S201 obtaining air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information.
- the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature
- the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, and compressor stop. interval.
- the air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, One or more items of information such as compressor stop interval are extracted.
- the information on the environment where the air conditioner is located includes the indoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner indoor unit is located and the outdoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner outdoor unit is located.
- Step S202 obtaining a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to converge; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information the room temperature in .
- the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to converge; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information the room temperature in .
- a preset room temperature prediction model trained by a neural network algorithm is pre-stored inside the air conditioner.
- the room temperature prediction model can predict the indoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner indoor unit is located at a certain time or a certain period of time after the current time based on the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information obtained at the current time.
- step S202 may include the following steps:
- the first step is to obtain historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information.
- a room temperature prediction training sample is generated according to historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information, and a room temperature prediction model is trained by using the room temperature prediction training sample.
- the room temperature prediction model may be trained based on historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information. Specifically, first obtain the historical operation information and historical environmental information of the air conditioner, use the obtained historical operation information and historical environmental information as the prediction training samples of the room temperature prediction model, and then input the prediction training samples into the room temperature prediction model for training, Until the model is trained to a convergent state, the final room temperature prediction model is obtained.
- Step S203 determine the first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
- the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information obtained in step S201 are input into the room temperature prediction model to obtain the predicted first temperature information.
- step S204 the real-time temperature is acquired, and if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- step 103 in FIG. 1 Exemplarily, for this step, reference may be made to step 103 in FIG. 1 , and details are not repeated here.
- the first temperature information can be predicted by using the obtained air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information. Specifically, when selecting the indicators in the air conditioner operation information, the indicators with high correlation with the indoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located are selected as the input of the model, such as air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, One or more of outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
- the result of the first temperature information predicted by the above indicators will be closer to the temperature change information of the air conditioner during normal operation, and the error range will be smaller, so that when the alarm is triggered later, the alarm result will be more accurate.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the air conditioner alarm control method provided by this embodiment includes:
- Step S301 acquiring the real-time temperature.
- the real-time temperature of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is detected by a temperature sensor or other temperature detection devices.
- Step S302 if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner within the third preset time period is less than the second temperature difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a stable state.
- the set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, and it is compared whether the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the real-time temperature is less than the second temperature difference threshold, and if it is less than the second temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the current air conditioner is working in a stable state, Since the room temperature prediction model is a model for presetting the temperature when the air conditioner is in a temperature state, if the air conditioner is in an unstable state, such as just starting up, or the indoor temperature is low and there is large air convection in the room, then the actual room temperature Therefore, after determining that the air conditioner is in the temperature state, the subsequent air conditioner alarm control method can improve the accuracy of the air conditioner alarm and reduce misjudgment.
- Step S303 acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information includes: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
- Step S304 Determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent the predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment.
- step 102 in FIG. 1 Exemplarily, for this step, reference may be made to step 102 in FIG. 1 , and details are not repeated here.
- Step S305 acquiring time information corresponding to the real-time temperature.
- the time corresponding to the acquired real-time temperature may be simultaneously recorded, the real-time temperature is corresponding to the time, and then the time corresponding to the real-time temperature is found through the real-time temperature.
- Step S306 Determine the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information.
- the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information is searched out from the first temperature information, wherein the first temperature information includes a preset time in the preset duration and a relationship with the preset time. the corresponding predicted temperature.
- Step S307 comparing the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the preset temperature, and if the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the found predicted temperature is calculated, and the size between the temperature difference and the first temperature difference threshold is compared, if the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the current air conditioner is in an abnormal state. Under normal working conditions, the alarm is triggered at this time.
- step S307 before triggering the alarm in step S307, the following steps may also be included:
- the first step is to continue to acquire the real-time temperature within the second preset time period.
- the second step is to update the first temperature information.
- the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
- the user may need to open windows for ventilation during the use of the air conditioner, which may lead to changes in the indoor temperature. It is impossible to determine the cause of the indoor temperature change. Therefore, if the user opens the window to meet the needs of opening the window for ventilation, the air conditioner will alarm, which will affect the normal operation of the air conditioner and the user experience. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the user opens the window for ventilation will cause an alarm, before triggering the alarm, continue to obtain the real-time temperature within the second preset time period, that is, continue to monitor the second preset time period.
- the change of indoor temperature will cause the real-time temperature change obtained by the air conditioner, which does not match the first temperature information, but with the continuous operation of the air conditioner, when the user closes the doors and windows that were previously opened, the indoor temperature will reach a new equilibrium state, and Based on this environment, the re-acquired air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information re-predict the first temperature information to obtain updated first temperature information. Again, compare the acquired real-time temperature with the updated first temperature information to determine whether the temperature difference is less than the first temperature difference threshold. False alarms caused by window ventilation improve user experience.
- the difference between the real-time temperature of the air conditioner and the set temperature is used to determine whether the air conditioner is in a stable state, so as to ensure that the acquired air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information are in a stable state
- the information below ensures the accuracy of the predicted first temperature.
- a second judgment can also be performed, that is, waiting for a second preset time period, continuing to obtain the real-time temperature during the second preset period, re-update the first temperature information, and judging that the second preset period If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the predicted value in the updated first temperature information is less than the threshold, the alarm will be canceled.
- the second judgment it can be further determined whether the current doors and windows are intentionally opened for ventilation. When the doors and windows are opened intentionally, the operating state of the air conditioner will reach a new stable state again compared with the stable operation in the confined space.
- the difference between the real-time temperature obtained in the second preset duration and the predicted value in the updated first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, which solves the problem that when the window is opened intentionally, the air conditioner still remains Issues that raise an alert.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner alarm control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the air conditioner alarm control device provided by this embodiment includes:
- the obtaining module 41 is used for obtaining air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information.
- the determination module 42 is configured to determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent the predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment.
- the alarm module 43 is configured to acquire the real-time temperature, and if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- the acquisition module 41 , the determination module 42 , and the alarm module 43 are connected in sequence.
- the air conditioner alarm control device provided in this embodiment can implement the technical solutions of the method embodiments shown in the foregoing embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and are not repeated here.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides another air conditioner alarm control device.
- the determination module 42 is specifically configured to: obtain a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to convergence; the room temperature prediction model It is used to predict the indoor temperature in the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information; according to the room temperature prediction model, determine the first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
- the determination module 42 is further configured to: obtain historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information; generate room temperature prediction training samples according to the historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information, and pass The room temperature prediction training sample trains the room temperature prediction model.
- the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature
- the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed , compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
- the alarm module 43 is specifically configured to: acquire time information corresponding to the real-time temperature; determine the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information; compare the real-time temperature with the preset temperature The temperature difference value, if the temperature difference value is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, the air conditioner alarm will be triggered.
- the alarm module 43 before triggering the alarm, is further configured to: continue to acquire the real-time temperature within the second preset time period; update the first temperature information; If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the predicted temperature in the first temperature information corresponding to the time information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
- the obtaining module 41 is further configured to: obtain the real-time temperature; if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the air-conditioning setting temperature within the third preset time period is less than the second temperature difference threshold, determine the air-conditioning In a stable state; when acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the acquiring module 41 is specifically configured to: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquire the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the electronic device provided by this embodiment includes: a memory 501 , a processor 502 and a computer program.
- the computer program is stored in the memory 501 and configured to be executed by the processor 502 to implement the air conditioner alarm control method provided by any of the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of the present invention.
- the memory 501 and the processor 502 are connected through a bus 503 .
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the air conditioner alarm provided by any one of the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of the present invention Control Method.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
- the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of modules is only a logical function division.
- there may be other division methods for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
- the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
- a storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiments of the present invention disclose an air conditioner alarm control method and apparatus, and an electronic device and a storage medium. The present invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art that after a door or a window are opened by mistake due to negligence of a user, an air conditioner still continues to work, so that the power consumption of the air conditioner is increased and the loss of an air conditioning device is increased. The air conditioner alarm control method of the present invention comprises analyzing obtained air conditioner operation information and an environment temperature to obtain first temperature information predicted in a preset duration after the current moment, and if the first temperature information is not matched with a real-time temperature, triggering an air conditioner alarm.
Description
本申请要求于2020年12月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011445094.5、申请名称为“空调报警控制方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202011445094.5 and the application title of "Air Conditioning Alarm Control Method, Device, Electronic Equipment and Storage Medium", which was submitted to the China Patent Office on December 11, 2020, the entire contents of which are by reference Incorporated in this application.
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调报警控制方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, and in particular, to an air conditioner alarm control method, device, electronic device and storage medium.
目前,随着空调技术的成熟和普及,空调已成为大众家庭中不可或缺的家用电器之一。现有的空调,可以通过监测环境温度,而控制压缩机的启停,从而实现室内温度的调节,使室内保持在恒温状态。At present, with the maturity and popularization of air-conditioning technology, air-conditioning has become one of the indispensable household appliances in mass households. In the existing air conditioner, the start and stop of the compressor can be controlled by monitoring the ambient temperature, so as to realize the adjustment of the indoor temperature and keep the room at a constant temperature.
现有技术中的空调,当室内温度发生变化时,无法判断室内温度发生变化的原因,而只能通过启动压缩机工作,去进行温度的调节。因此,当由于用户疏忽误打开室内的门窗,导致室内温度变化时,会造成空调能耗上升、浪费电能的问题。In the air conditioner in the prior art, when the indoor temperature changes, the reason for the change in the indoor temperature cannot be determined, and the temperature can only be adjusted by starting the compressor to work. Therefore, when the indoor temperature changes due to the user's negligence and mistakenly opening the doors and windows, the energy consumption of the air conditioner will increase and the electric energy will be wasted.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的在于提供一种空调报警控制方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。用于解决当由于用户疏忽误打开室内的门窗,导致的空调能耗上升、浪费电能的问题。The purpose of this application is to provide an air conditioning alarm control method, device, electronic device and storage medium. It is used to solve the problem that the energy consumption of the air conditioner increases and the electric energy is wasted due to the user's negligence and mistakenly opening the doors and windows in the room.
第一方面,本申请公开了一种空调报警控制方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present application discloses an air conditioner alarm control method, comprising:
获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息;根据所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,所述第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度;获取实时温度,若所述实时温度与所述第一温度信息度信息对应的所述预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。Acquire air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information; determine first temperature information according to the air-conditioning operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a prediction within a first preset time period after the current moment temperature; obtain the real-time temperature, and trigger an air conditioner alarm if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,包括:获取预设的室温预测模型,其中,所述室温预测模型是基于神经网络算法,且训练至收敛的数学模型;所述室温预测模型用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息预测空调室内机所处环境中的室内温度;根据所述室温预测模型,确定所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息对应的第一温度信息。In a possible implementation manner, determining the first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information includes: acquiring a preset room temperature prediction model, where the room temperature prediction model is based on a neural network algorithm , and trained to a convergent mathematical model; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the indoor temperature in the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information; according to the room temperature prediction model, determine the air conditioner operation information and The first temperature information corresponding to the ambient temperature information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:获取历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息;根据所述历史空调运行信息和所述历史环境温度信息,生成室温预测训练样本,并通过该室温预测训练样本对所述室温预测模型进行训练。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: acquiring historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information; generating a room temperature prediction training sample according to the historical air conditioner operation information and the historical ambient temperature information, and using the The room temperature prediction training sample trains the room temperature prediction model.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述环境温度信息包括室内温度和室外温度,所述空调运行信息包括以下至少一种:空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, and the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan Speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若所述实时温度与所述第一温度信息度信息对应的所述预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警,包括:获取所述实时温度对应的时间信息;确定所述第一温度信息中与所述时间信息对应的预测温度;比较所述实时温度与所述预设温度的温差值,若所述温差值大于第一温差阈值,则触发空调报警。In a possible implementation manner, if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information, triggering an air conditioner alarm includes: acquiring time information corresponding to the real-time temperature; determining the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information; compare the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the preset temperature, and if the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在触发报警之前,还包括;继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度;更新所述第一温度信息;若所述第二预设时长内的实时温度与第一温度信息中对应时间信息的预测温度的温差值,小于或等于所述第一温差阈值,则取消触发所述空调报警。In a possible implementation manner, before triggering the alarm, the method further includes: continuing to acquire the real-time temperature within a second preset time period; updating the first temperature information; if the real-time temperature within the second preset time period is the same as the If the temperature difference value of the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息之前,所述方法还包括:获取实时温度;若在第三预设时长内所述实时温度与空调设置温度的温差值小于第二温差阈值,则确定所述空调处于稳定状态;获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息,包括:若所述空调处于稳定状态,则获取所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息。In a possible implementation manner, before acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the method further includes: acquiring a real-time temperature; if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the air conditioner setting temperature within a third preset time period is less than For the second temperature difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a stable state; acquiring air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information includes: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
第二方面,本申请公开了一种空调报警控制装置,包括:In a second aspect, the present application discloses an air conditioner alarm control device, comprising:
获取模块,用于获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息;The acquisition module is used to acquire air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information;
确定模块,用于根据所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,所述第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度;a determination module, configured to determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment;
报警模块,用于获取实时温度,若所述实时温度与所述第一温度信息度信息对应的所述预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。An alarm module, configured to acquire a real-time temperature, and trigger an air-conditioning alarm if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,确定模块,具体用于:获取预设的室温预测模型,其中,所述室温预测模型是基于神经网络算法,且训练至收敛的数学模型;所述室温预测模型用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息预测空调室内机所处环境中的室内温度;根据所述室温预测模型,确定所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息对应的第一温度信息。In a possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically used for: acquiring a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to convergence; the room temperature prediction model It is used to predict the indoor temperature in the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information; and determine the first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information according to the room temperature prediction model.
在一种可能的实现方式中,确定模块,还用于:获取历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息;根据所述历史空调运行信息和所述历史环境温度信息,生成室温预测训练样本,并通过该室温预测训练样本对所述室温预测模型进行训练。In a possible implementation manner, the determining module is further configured to: acquire historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information; generate a room temperature prediction training sample according to the historical air conditioner operation information and the historical ambient temperature information, and pass The room temperature prediction training sample trains the room temperature prediction model.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述环境温度信息包括室内温度和室外温度,所述空调运行信息包括以下至少一种:空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, and the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan Speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述报警模块,具体用于:获取所述实时温度对应的时间信息;确定所述第一温度信息中与所述时间信息对应的预测温度;比较所述实时温度与所述预设温度的温差值,若所述温差值大于第一温差阈值,则触发空调报警。In a possible implementation manner, the alarm module is specifically configured to: acquire time information corresponding to the real-time temperature; determine a predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information; compare the real-time temperature The temperature difference between the temperature and the preset temperature. If the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在触发报警之前,所述报警模块,还用于:继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度;更新所述第一温度信息;若所述第二预设时长内的实时温度与第一温度信息中对应时间信息的预测温度的温差值,小于或等于所述第一温差阈值,则取消触发所述空调报警。In a possible implementation manner, before triggering an alarm, the alarm module is further configured to: continue to acquire the real-time temperature within a second preset time period; update the first temperature information; If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature in the time period and the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述获取模块,还用于:获取实时温度;若在第三预设时长内所述实时温度与空调设置温度的温差值小于第二温差阈值,则确定所述空调处于稳定状态;所述获取模块在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息时,具体用于:若所述空调处于稳定状态,则获取所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息。In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module is further configured to: obtain the real-time temperature; if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the temperature set by the air conditioner is less than a second temperature difference threshold within a third preset time period, determine the The air conditioner is in a stable state; when acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the acquiring module is specifically configured to: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquire the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
第三方面,本申请公开了一种电子设备,包括:存储器,处理器以及计算机程序;In a third aspect, the present application discloses an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program;
其中,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,并被配置为由所述处理器执行以上第一方面的任一实现方式提供的方法。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to execute the method provided by any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect above by the processor.
第四方面,本申请公开了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机代码,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上第一方面的任一实现方式提供的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present application discloses a computer-readable storage medium, including computer code, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method provided by any one of the implementations of the above first aspect.
第六方面,本申请公开了一种计算机程序产品,包括程序代码,当计算机运行计算机程序产品时,该程序代码执行以上第一方面的任一实现方式提供的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application discloses a computer program product, including program code, when the computer runs the computer program product, the program code executes the method provided by any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect above.
第七方面,本申请公开了一种芯片,包括处理器。该处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行本申请实施例的成像方法中执行的相应操作和/或流程。可选地,该芯片还包括存储器,该存储器与该处理器通过电路或电线与存储器连接,处理器用于读取并执行该存储器中的计算机程序。进一步可选地,该芯片还包括通信接口,处理器与该通信接口连接。通信接口用于接收需要处理的数据和/或信息,处理器从该通信接口获取该数据和/或信息,并对该数据和/或信息进行处理。该通信接口可以是输入输出接口。In a seventh aspect, the present application discloses a chip including a processor. The processor is configured to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so as to perform the corresponding operations and/or processes performed in the imaging method of the embodiments of the present application. Optionally, the chip further includes a memory, the memory and the processor are connected to the memory through a circuit or a wire, and the processor is used for reading and executing the computer program in the memory. Further optionally, the chip further includes a communication interface, and the processor is connected to the communication interface. The communication interface is used to receive data and/or information to be processed, and the processor acquires the data and/or information from the communication interface and processes the data and/or information. The communication interface may be an input-output interface.
结合上述技术方案,本申请通过获取空调在运行过程中的运行信息以及环境温度信息,并对空调在当前时刻之后预设时长内的温度变化进行预测,得到第一温度信息,之后对比第一温度信息与在预设时长内实时温度变化信息二者之间的匹配度,若匹配程度较低,则触发报警。通过上述方法,避免空调在实际运行过程中由于用户疏忽使得室内温度变化而导致空调本身损耗或者耗电增多的问题。In combination with the above technical solutions, the present application obtains the first temperature information by obtaining the operation information and ambient temperature information of the air conditioner during the operation process, and predicts the temperature change of the air conditioner within a preset time period after the current moment, and then compares the first temperature The matching degree between the information and the real-time temperature change information within the preset time period, if the matching degree is low, an alarm will be triggered. Through the above method, the problem of loss of the air conditioner itself or increased power consumption due to the change of the indoor temperature due to the negligence of the user during the actual operation of the air conditioner can be avoided.
图1是本发明一个实施例提供的空调报警控制方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明另一个实施例提供的空调报警控制方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明又一个实施例提供的空调报警控制方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一个实施例提供的空调报警控制装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner alarm control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一个实施例提供的电子设备的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
首先,本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。First of all, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to specific applications.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个构件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of the two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
首先对本发明所涉及的名词进行解释:First, the terms involved in the present invention are explained:
1)智能家电设备,是指将微处理器、传感器技术、网络通信技术引入家电设备后形成的家电产品,具有智能控制、智能感知及智能应用的特征,智能家电设备的运作过程往往依赖于物联网、互联网以及电子芯片等现代技术的应用和处理,例如智能家电设备可以 通过连接电子设备,实现用户对智能家电设备的远程控制和管理。1) Smart home appliances refer to home appliances formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technology, and network communication technology into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception and intelligent application. The operation process of intelligent home appliances often depends on the The application and processing of modern technologies such as networking, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can be connected to electronic devices to realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users.
下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案以及本发明的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图,对本发明的实施例进行描述。The technical solutions of the present invention and how the technical solutions of the present invention solve the above-mentioned technical problems will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明一个实施例提供的空调报警控制方法的流程图,如图1所示,本实施例提供的空调报警控制方法包括以下几个步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the air conditioner alarm control method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S101,获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息。Step S101, obtaining air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information.
示例性地,在空调运行过程中,可以通过传感器或者其他检测装置获取到空调在运行过程中,组成空调的各硬件的变化参数,并且获取到空调所处环境的温度变化信息。Exemplarily, during the operation of the air conditioner, sensors or other detection devices may be used to obtain the change parameters of each hardware that constitutes the air conditioner during the operation of the air conditioner, and obtain temperature change information of the environment where the air conditioner is located.
步骤S102,根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度。Step S102: Determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent the predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment.
示例性地,在获取到当前时刻的空调的运行信息以及环境温度信息之后,通过对运行信息以及环境温度信息的分析,预测出在当前时刻后的第一预设时长内环境温度的变化,即第一温度信息。Exemplarily, after obtaining the operation information and ambient temperature information of the air conditioner at the current moment, by analyzing the operation information and ambient temperature information, the change in ambient temperature within the first preset time period after the current moment is predicted, that is, First temperature information.
具体的,在对运行信息以及环境温度信息的分析预测时,可以采用预先训练好的模型、预设的算法、或者预先存储于空调存储器中的映射信息,来得到第一预设时内中的第一温度信息。Specifically, when analyzing and predicting the operation information and the ambient temperature information, a pre-trained model, a preset algorithm, or mapping information pre-stored in the air conditioner memory can be used to obtain the information in the first preset time. First temperature information.
步骤S103,获取实时温度,若实时温度与第一温度信息度对应的预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。In step S103, the real-time temperature is acquired, and if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information degree, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
示例性地,通过空调中的温度传感器或者其它的温度检测装置对空调在第一预设时长内所处的环境温度进行检测,得到实时的温度。分析第一温度信息中的预测温度与实时温度之间的匹配程度,例如可以从第一温度信息与多个实时温度信息曲线二者之间的变化趋势、二者在温度变化差值等方面进行匹配程度的分析。若分析之后得到第一温度信息与实时温度之间不匹配,即匹配程度较低,则触发空调的报警装置,例如可以通过空调指示灯的闪烁信息、或者空调中报警装置发出报警声音、或者空调显示屏上显示表征报警信息的标识等方法。Exemplarily, a temperature sensor in the air conditioner or other temperature detection device is used to detect the ambient temperature of the air conditioner within the first preset time period to obtain the real-time temperature. Analyze the degree of matching between the predicted temperature in the first temperature information and the real-time temperature, for example, from the change trend between the first temperature information and multiple real-time temperature information curves, the difference in temperature changes between the two, etc. Analysis of matching degree. If there is no match between the first temperature information and the real-time temperature after the analysis, that is, the degree of matching is low, the alarm device of the air conditioner is triggered, for example, through the flashing information of the indicator light of the air conditioner, or the alarm device in the air conditioner emits an alarm sound, or the air conditioner Display on the display screen such methods as signs representing the alarm information.
本实施例中,通过获取空调当前时刻的运行信息或者环境温度信息,对其进行分析得到在当前时刻之后的第一预设时间内所预测出的第一温度信息,当空调环境的实时温度与第一温度信息之间不匹配时,说明发生了门窗开启等破坏室内环境密闭性的现象导致实时温度与预测温度不匹配,从而触发报警。实现了当用户长时间打开门窗或者门窗打开之后忘记关闭或者没有关紧的情况下,提醒用户注意或者关闭空调,避免空调浪费额外的电量,从而起到节约资源,降低用户经济损失的作用。In this embodiment, by obtaining the operation information or ambient temperature information of the air conditioner at the current moment, and analyzing it to obtain the first temperature information predicted within the first preset time after the current moment, when the real-time temperature of the air conditioner environment is equal to When the first temperature information does not match, it means that a phenomenon such as opening of doors and windows that destroys the airtightness of the indoor environment has occurred, resulting in a mismatch between the real-time temperature and the predicted temperature, thereby triggering an alarm. It is realized that when the user opens the doors and windows for a long time or forgets to close the doors and windows or does not close them tightly, the user is reminded to pay attention or turn off the air conditioner, so as to avoid the air conditioner from wasting extra power, thereby saving resources and reducing the user's economic loss.
图2为本发明另一个实施例提供的空调报警控制方法的流程图,如图2所示,本实施例提供的空调报警控制方法包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the air conditioner alarm control method provided by this embodiment includes:
步骤S201,获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息。Step S201, obtaining air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information.
一个示例中,环境温度信息包括室内温度和室外温度,空调运行信息包括以下至少一种:空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔。In one example, the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, and the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, and compressor stop. interval.
示例性地,在获取空调的运行信息时,可以选择与空调所处室内环境温度相关性较高 的空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔等信息中的一项或者多项进行提取。此外,在空调所处的环境信息包含有空调室内机所处的室内环境温度与空调室外机所处的室外环境温度。Exemplarily, when acquiring the operation information of the air conditioner, the air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, One or more items of information such as compressor stop interval are extracted. In addition, the information on the environment where the air conditioner is located includes the indoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner indoor unit is located and the outdoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner outdoor unit is located.
步骤S202,获取预设的室温预测模型,其中,室温预测模型是基于神经网络算法,且训练至收敛的数学模型;室温预测模型用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息预测空调室内机所处环境中的室内温度。Step S202, obtaining a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to converge; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information the room temperature in .
示例性地,空调内部的预先存储有预设的通过神经网络算法训练出来的室温预测模型。该室温预测模型可以基于当前时刻所获取的空调运行信息以及环境温度信息,预测出在当前时刻之后的某一时刻或某一时长中空调室内机所处的室内环境温度。Exemplarily, a preset room temperature prediction model trained by a neural network algorithm is pre-stored inside the air conditioner. The room temperature prediction model can predict the indoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner indoor unit is located at a certain time or a certain period of time after the current time based on the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information obtained at the current time.
一个示例中,步骤S202可以包括以下步骤:In an example, step S202 may include the following steps:
第一步骤,获取历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息。The first step is to obtain historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information.
第二步骤,根据历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息,生成室温预测训练样本,并通过该室温预测训练样本对室温预测模型进行训练。In the second step, a room temperature prediction training sample is generated according to historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information, and a room temperature prediction model is trained by using the room temperature prediction training sample.
示例性地,室温预测模型可以是基于历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息训练得到的。具体的,首先获取空调的历史运行信息以及历史的环境信息,将获取得到的历史运行信息以及历史的环境信息作为室温预测模型的预测训练样本,之后将预测训练样本输入至室温预测模型进行训练,直到模型训练至收敛状态时,得到了最终的室温预测模型。Exemplarily, the room temperature prediction model may be trained based on historical air conditioner operation information and historical ambient temperature information. Specifically, first obtain the historical operation information and historical environmental information of the air conditioner, use the obtained historical operation information and historical environmental information as the prediction training samples of the room temperature prediction model, and then input the prediction training samples into the room temperature prediction model for training, Until the model is trained to a convergent state, the final room temperature prediction model is obtained.
步骤S203,根据室温预测模型,确定空调运行信息和环境温度信息对应的第一温度信息。Step S203, according to the room temperature prediction model, determine the first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
示例性地,将步骤S201所获取到的空调运行信息和环境温度信息输入室温预测模型,得到预测的第一温度信息。Exemplarily, the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information obtained in step S201 are input into the room temperature prediction model to obtain the predicted first temperature information.
步骤S204,获取实时温度,若实时温度与第一温度信息度信息对应的预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。In step S204, the real-time temperature is acquired, and if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
示例性地,本步骤可以参见图1中的步骤103,不再赘述。Exemplarily, for this step, reference may be made to step 103 in FIG. 1 , and details are not repeated here.
本实施例中,可以利用获取的空调运行信息和环境温度信息对第一温度信息进行预测。具体的,在对空调运行信息中的指标进行选取时,选取与空调所处室内环境温度相关性较高的指标作为模型的输入,例如空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔中的一项或多项。通过上述指标预测出来的第一温度信息的结果会更加接近于空调在正常运行过程中的温度变化信息,误差范围更小,使得之后在触发报警时,报警的结果更加准确。In this embodiment, the first temperature information can be predicted by using the obtained air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information. Specifically, when selecting the indicators in the air conditioner operation information, the indicators with high correlation with the indoor ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located are selected as the input of the model, such as air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, One or more of outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval. The result of the first temperature information predicted by the above indicators will be closer to the temperature change information of the air conditioner during normal operation, and the error range will be smaller, so that when the alarm is triggered later, the alarm result will be more accurate.
图3为本发明又一个实施例提供的空调报警控制方法的流程图,如图3所示,本实施例提供的空调报警控制方法包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an air conditioner alarm control method provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the air conditioner alarm control method provided by this embodiment includes:
步骤S301,获取实时温度。Step S301, acquiring the real-time temperature.
示例性地,通过温度传感器或者其余的温度检测装置,检测空调所处的室内环境的实时温度。Exemplarily, the real-time temperature of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is detected by a temperature sensor or other temperature detection devices.
步骤S302,若在第三预设时长内实时温度与空调设置温度的温差值小于第二温差阈值,则确定空调处于稳定状态。Step S302 , if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner within the third preset time period is less than the second temperature difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a stable state.
示例性地,在第三预设时长内,获取空调的设置温度,比较空调的设置温度与实时温度之间的温度差是否小于第二温差阈值,若小于,则表明当前空调工作处于稳定状态,由 于室温预测模型是在空调处于温度状态时,进行温度预设的模型,若空调处于不稳定状态,例如刚开机,或者室内本身温度较低、室内有较大空气对流,则此时室温的实际变化情况并符合室温预测模型所预测的温度变化情况,因此,确定空调处于温度状态后,在进行后续的空调报警控制方法,可以提高空调报警的准确性,减少误判。Exemplarily, within a third preset time period, the set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, and it is compared whether the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the real-time temperature is less than the second temperature difference threshold, and if it is less than the second temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the current air conditioner is working in a stable state, Since the room temperature prediction model is a model for presetting the temperature when the air conditioner is in a temperature state, if the air conditioner is in an unstable state, such as just starting up, or the indoor temperature is low and there is large air convection in the room, then the actual room temperature Therefore, after determining that the air conditioner is in the temperature state, the subsequent air conditioner alarm control method can improve the accuracy of the air conditioner alarm and reduce misjudgment.
步骤S303,获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息,包括:若空调处于稳定状态,则获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息。Step S303 , acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information includes: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
示例性地,在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息之前,需判断当前空调运行是否处于稳定状态下,若处于,则通过进一步的获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息。Exemplarily, before acquiring the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information, it is necessary to determine whether the current air conditioner operation is in a stable state, and if so, further acquire the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information.
步骤S304,根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度。Step S304: Determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent the predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment.
示例性地,本步骤可以参见图1中的步骤102,不再赘述。Exemplarily, for this step, reference may be made to step 102 in FIG. 1 , and details are not repeated here.
步骤S305,获取实时温度对应的时间信息。Step S305, acquiring time information corresponding to the real-time temperature.
示例性地,在获取实时温度时,可以同时记录获取的实时温度所对应的时间,将实时温度与时间对应,之后通过实时温度查找到与实时温度所对应的时间。Exemplarily, when acquiring the real-time temperature, the time corresponding to the acquired real-time temperature may be simultaneously recorded, the real-time temperature is corresponding to the time, and then the time corresponding to the real-time temperature is found through the real-time temperature.
步骤S306,确定第一温度信息中与时间信息对应的预测温度。Step S306: Determine the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information.
示例性地,通过所获取的时间信息,从第一温度信息中查找出与时间信息所对应的预测温度,其中第一温度信息中包括有预设时长中的预设时间以及与预设时间所对应的预测温度。Exemplarily, according to the acquired time information, the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information is searched out from the first temperature information, wherein the first temperature information includes a preset time in the preset duration and a relationship with the preset time. the corresponding predicted temperature.
步骤S307,比较实时温度与预设温度的温差值,若温差值大于第一温差阈值,则触发空调报警。Step S307 , comparing the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the preset temperature, and if the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
示例性地,计算实时温度与查找到的预测温度之间的温度差值,比较温度差值与第一温差阈值之间的大小,若温度差值大于第一温差阈值,则表明当前空调处于非正常工作状态下,此时触发报警。Exemplarily, the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the found predicted temperature is calculated, and the size between the temperature difference and the first temperature difference threshold is compared, if the temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the current air conditioner is in an abnormal state. Under normal working conditions, the alarm is triggered at this time.
一个示例中,在步骤S307中触发报警之前,还可以包含以下步骤:In an example, before triggering the alarm in step S307, the following steps may also be included:
第一步,继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度。The first step is to continue to acquire the real-time temperature within the second preset time period.
第二步,更新第一温度信息。The second step is to update the first temperature information.
第三步,若第二预设时长内的实时温度与第一温度信息中对应时间信息的预测温度的温差值,小于或等于第一温差阈值,则取消触发空调报警。In the third step, if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature within the second preset time period and the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
示例性地,在一些具体的场景下,用户在使用空调的过程中,可能需要进行开窗换气,而导致室内温度变化,例如室内有油烟、室内空气污浊时,在该场景下,由于空调无法判断室内温度变化的原因,因此,若用户为满足开窗换气的需求而打开窗户,则会引发空调报警,影响空调的正常工作和用户的使用体验。因此,为了解决用户开窗换气会导致报警的问题,在触发报警之前,继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度,即继续监测第二预设时长,当用户根据需求开启门窗后,由于室内温度变化,会导致空调获取的实时温度变化,而不与第一温度信息匹配,但是随着空调的持续工作,当用户关闭之前打开的门窗后,室内温度会达到一个新的平衡状态,以及基于此环境下,重新获取的空调运行信息和环境温度信息,对第一温度信息重新预测,得到更新后的第一温度信息。再次根据获取的实时温度与更新后的第一温度信息进行对比,判断温度差是否小于第一温差阈值,若小于则说明室内的密闭性处于正常状态,进而不触发报警,避免由于用户短暂的开窗换气导致的误报 警,提高用户使用体验。Exemplarily, in some specific scenarios, the user may need to open windows for ventilation during the use of the air conditioner, which may lead to changes in the indoor temperature. It is impossible to determine the cause of the indoor temperature change. Therefore, if the user opens the window to meet the needs of opening the window for ventilation, the air conditioner will alarm, which will affect the normal operation of the air conditioner and the user experience. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the user opens the window for ventilation will cause an alarm, before triggering the alarm, continue to obtain the real-time temperature within the second preset time period, that is, continue to monitor the second preset time period. The change of indoor temperature will cause the real-time temperature change obtained by the air conditioner, which does not match the first temperature information, but with the continuous operation of the air conditioner, when the user closes the doors and windows that were previously opened, the indoor temperature will reach a new equilibrium state, and Based on this environment, the re-acquired air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information re-predict the first temperature information to obtain updated first temperature information. Again, compare the acquired real-time temperature with the updated first temperature information to determine whether the temperature difference is less than the first temperature difference threshold. False alarms caused by window ventilation improve user experience.
本实施例中,在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息前,首先利用空调实时温度与设置温度之间的差值判断空调是否处于稳定状态,保证获取到的空调运行信息和环境温度信息为稳定状态下的信息,保证预测得到的第一温度的准确性。在判断是否需要触发报警时,选取实时温度与实时温度对应时刻的第一温度信息中的预测值的差值进行判断。此外,在进行一次温差判断之后,还可以进行二次判断,即等待第二预设时长,在第二预设时长中继续获取实时温度,重新更新第一温度信息,判断在第二预设时长中实时温度与更新第一温度信息中预测值之间的温度差值,若小于阈值,则取消报警。通过二次判断,可以进一步的确定当前门窗是否为人为有意的打开通风,当为人为有意打开时,此时空调运行状态相比于在密闭空间中稳定运行时会又一次达到一个新的稳定状态,此时在第二预设时长中获取到的实时温度与更新后的第一温度信息中的预测值之间差值小于或等于第一温差阈值,解决了在人为有意打开窗户时,空调仍然发出警报的问题。In this embodiment, before acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the difference between the real-time temperature of the air conditioner and the set temperature is used to determine whether the air conditioner is in a stable state, so as to ensure that the acquired air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information are in a stable state The information below ensures the accuracy of the predicted first temperature. When judging whether an alarm needs to be triggered, the difference between the real-time temperature and the predicted value in the first temperature information at the time corresponding to the real-time temperature is selected for judgment. In addition, after the temperature difference judgment is performed once, a second judgment can also be performed, that is, waiting for a second preset time period, continuing to obtain the real-time temperature during the second preset period, re-update the first temperature information, and judging that the second preset period If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the predicted value in the updated first temperature information is less than the threshold, the alarm will be canceled. Through the second judgment, it can be further determined whether the current doors and windows are intentionally opened for ventilation. When the doors and windows are opened intentionally, the operating state of the air conditioner will reach a new stable state again compared with the stable operation in the confined space. , at this time, the difference between the real-time temperature obtained in the second preset duration and the predicted value in the updated first temperature information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, which solves the problem that when the window is opened intentionally, the air conditioner still remains Issues that raise an alert.
图4为本发明一个实施例提供的空调报警控制装置的结构示意图,如图4所示,本实施例提供的空调报警控制装置包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner alarm control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the air conditioner alarm control device provided by this embodiment includes:
获取模块41,用于获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息。The obtaining module 41 is used for obtaining air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information.
确定模块42,用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度。The determination module 42 is configured to determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent the predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment.
报警模块43,用于获取实时温度,若实时温度与第一温度信息度信息对应的预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。The alarm module 43 is configured to acquire the real-time temperature, and if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
其中,获取模块41、确定模块42、报警模块43依次连接。本实施例提供的空调报警控制装置可以执行上述实施例所示的方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The acquisition module 41 , the determination module 42 , and the alarm module 43 are connected in sequence. The air conditioner alarm control device provided in this embodiment can implement the technical solutions of the method embodiments shown in the foregoing embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and are not repeated here.
本发明一个实施例提供另一种空调报警控制装置。An embodiment of the present invention provides another air conditioner alarm control device.
在本实施例提供的空调报警控制装置中,确定模块42,具体用于:获取预设的室温预测模型,其中,室温预测模型是基于神经网络算法,且训练至收敛的数学模型;室温预测模型用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息预测空调室内机所处环境中的室内温度;根据室温预测模型,确定空调运行信息和环境温度信息对应的第一温度信息。In the air-conditioning alarm control device provided in this embodiment, the determination module 42 is specifically configured to: obtain a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to convergence; the room temperature prediction model It is used to predict the indoor temperature in the environment where the air conditioner indoor unit is located according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information; according to the room temperature prediction model, determine the first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
在上述空调报警控制装置的优选技术方案中,确定模块42,还用于:获取历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息;根据历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息,生成室温预测训练样本,并通过该室温预测训练样本对室温预测模型进行训练。In the preferred technical solution of the above air-conditioning alarm control device, the determination module 42 is further configured to: obtain historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information; generate room temperature prediction training samples according to the historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information, and pass The room temperature prediction training sample trains the room temperature prediction model.
在上述空调报警控制装置的优选技术方案中,环境温度信息包括室内温度和室外温度,空调运行信息包括以下至少一种:空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔。In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner alarm control device, the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, and the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed , compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
在上述空调报警控制装置的优选技术方案中,报警模块43,具体用于:获取实时温度对应的时间信息;确定第一温度信息中与时间信息对应的预测温度;比较实时温度与预设温度的温差值,若温差值大于第一温差阈值,则触发空调报警。In the preferred technical solution of the above air-conditioning alarm control device, the alarm module 43 is specifically configured to: acquire time information corresponding to the real-time temperature; determine the predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information; compare the real-time temperature with the preset temperature The temperature difference value, if the temperature difference value is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, the air conditioner alarm will be triggered.
在上述空调报警控制装置的优选技术方案中,在触发报警之前,报警模块43,还用于:继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度;更新第一温度信息;若第二预设时长内的实时温度与第一温度信息中对应时间信息的预测温度的温差值,小于或等于第一温差阈值,则取消 触发空调报警。In the preferred technical solution of the above air-conditioning alarm control device, before triggering the alarm, the alarm module 43 is further configured to: continue to acquire the real-time temperature within the second preset time period; update the first temperature information; If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the predicted temperature in the first temperature information corresponding to the time information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the triggering of the air conditioner alarm is cancelled.
在上述空调报警控制方法的优选技术方案中,获取模块41,还用于:获取实时温度;若在第三预设时长内实时温度与空调设置温度的温差值小于第二温差阈值,则确定空调处于稳定状态;获取模块41在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息时,具体用于:若空调处于稳定状态,则获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息。In the preferred technical solution of the above air-conditioning alarm control method, the obtaining module 41 is further configured to: obtain the real-time temperature; if the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the air-conditioning setting temperature within the third preset time period is less than the second temperature difference threshold, determine the air-conditioning In a stable state; when acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the acquiring module 41 is specifically configured to: if the air conditioner is in a stable state, acquire the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information.
图5为本发明一个实施例提供的电子设备的示意图,如图5所示,本实施例提供的电子设备包括:存储器501,处理器502以及计算机程序。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the electronic device provided by this embodiment includes: a memory 501 , a processor 502 and a computer program.
其中,计算机程序存储在存储器501中,并被配置为由处理器502执行以实现本发明图1-图3所对应的实施例中任一实施例提供的空调报警控制方法。The computer program is stored in the memory 501 and configured to be executed by the processor 502 to implement the air conditioner alarm control method provided by any of the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of the present invention.
其中,存储器501和处理器502通过总线503连接。The memory 501 and the processor 502 are connected through a bus 503 .
相关说明可以对应参见图1-图3所对应的实施例中的步骤所对应的相关描述和效果进行理解,此处不做过多赘述。The relevant descriptions can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions and effects corresponding to the steps in the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , and details are not repeated here.
本发明一个实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行以实现本发明图1-图3所对应的实施例中任一实施例提供的空调报警控制方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the air conditioner alarm provided by any one of the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of the present invention Control Method.
其中,计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。Among them, the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的申请后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本发明旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本发明未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求书指出。Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the applications disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention which follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or conventional techniques in the technical field not disclosed by the present invention . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求书来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, however, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取 的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should realize that, in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
Claims (18)
- 一种空调报警控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An air conditioning alarm control method, characterized in that the method comprises:获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息;Obtain air-conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information;根据所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,所述第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度;determining first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment;获取实时温度,若所述实时温度与所述第一温度信息度信息对应的所述预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。A real-time temperature is acquired, and an air conditioner alarm is triggered if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information comprises:获取预设的室温预测模型,其中,所述室温预测模型是基于神经网络算法,且训练至收敛的数学模型;所述室温预测模型用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息预测空调室内机所处环境中的室内温度;Acquire a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and trained to converge; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the location of the air conditioner indoor unit according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information the room temperature in the environment;根据所述室温预测模型,确定所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息对应的第一温度信息。According to the room temperature prediction model, first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information is determined.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:获取历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息;Obtain historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information;根据所述历史空调运行信息和所述历史环境温度信息,生成室温预测训练样本,并通过该室温预测训练样本对所述室温预测模型进行训练。According to the historical air conditioner operation information and the historical environmental temperature information, a room temperature prediction training sample is generated, and the room temperature prediction model is trained by using the room temperature prediction training sample.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述环境温度信息包括室内温度和室外温度,所述空调运行信息包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 3, wherein the ambient temperature information includes an indoor temperature and an outdoor temperature, and the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following:空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔。Air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, indoor unit fan stop interval, outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, and compressor stop interval.
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述实时温度与所述第一温度信息度信息对应的所述预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information, triggering an air conditioner alarm, comprising:获取所述实时温度对应的时间信息;obtaining time information corresponding to the real-time temperature;确定所述第一温度信息中与所述时间信息对应的预测温度;determining a predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information;比较所述实时温度与所述预设温度的温差值,若所述温差值大于第一温差阈值,则触发空调报警。A temperature difference value between the real-time temperature and the preset temperature is compared, and if the temperature difference value is greater than a first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在触发报警之前,还包括;The method according to claim 5, characterized in that before triggering an alarm, further comprising:继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度;Continue to obtain the real-time temperature within the second preset time period;更新所述第一温度信息;updating the first temperature information;若所述第二预设时长内的实时温度与第一温度信息中对应时间信息的预测温度的温差值,小于或等于所述第一温差阈值,则取消触发所述空调报警。If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature within the second preset time period and the predicted temperature in the first temperature information corresponding to the time information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the air conditioner alarm is canceled.
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein, before acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the method further comprises:获取实时温度;Get real-time temperature;若在第三预设时长内所述实时温度与空调设置温度的温差值小于第二温差阈值,则确定所述空调处于稳定状态;If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is less than the second temperature difference threshold within the third preset time period, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a stable state;获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息,包括:Obtain air conditioning operation information and ambient temperature information, including:若所述空调处于稳定状态,则获取所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息。If the air conditioner is in a stable state, the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information are acquired.
- 一种空调报警控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An air conditioning alarm control device, characterized in that the device comprises:获取模块,用于获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息;The acquisition module is used to acquire air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information;确定模块,用于根据所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息,确定第一温度信息,所述第一温度信息用于表征在当前时刻之后的第一预设时长内的预测温度;a determination module, configured to determine first temperature information according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a predicted temperature within a first preset time period after the current moment;报警模块,用于获取实时温度,若所述实时温度与所述第一温度信息度信息对应的所述预测温度不匹配,则触发空调报警。An alarm module, configured to acquire a real-time temperature, and trigger an air-conditioning alarm if the real-time temperature does not match the predicted temperature corresponding to the first temperature information.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 8, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:获取预设的室温预测模型,其中,所述室温预测模型是基于神经网络算法,且训练至收敛的数学模型;所述室温预测模型用于根据空调运行信息和环境温度信息预测空调室内机所处环境中的室内温度;Acquire a preset room temperature prediction model, wherein the room temperature prediction model is a mathematical model based on a neural network algorithm and is trained to converge; the room temperature prediction model is used to predict the location of the air conditioner indoor unit according to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information the room temperature in the environment;根据所述室温预测模型,确定所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息对应的第一温度信息。According to the room temperature prediction model, first temperature information corresponding to the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information is determined.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,还用于:The device according to claim 9, wherein the determining module is further configured to:获取历史空调运行信息和历史环境温度信息;Obtain historical air-conditioning operation information and historical ambient temperature information;根据所述历史空调运行信息和所述历史环境温度信息,生成室温预测训练样本,并通过该室温预测训练样本对所述室温预测模型进行训练。According to the historical air conditioner operation information and the historical environmental temperature information, a room temperature prediction training sample is generated, and the room temperature prediction model is trained by using the room temperature prediction training sample.
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述环境温度信息包括室内温度和室外温度,所述空调运行信息包括以下至少一种:空调设置温度、室内机风扇转速、室内机风扇停止间隔、室外机风扇转速、压缩机转速、压缩机停止间隔。The device according to claim 10, wherein the ambient temperature information includes indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, and the air conditioner operation information includes at least one of the following: air conditioner setting temperature, indoor unit fan speed, and indoor unit fan stop interval , Outdoor unit fan speed, compressor speed, compressor stop interval.
- 根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述报警模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the alarm module is specifically used for:获取所述实时温度对应的时间信息;obtaining time information corresponding to the real-time temperature;确定所述第一温度信息中与所述时间信息对应的预测温度;determining a predicted temperature corresponding to the time information in the first temperature information;比较所述实时温度与所述预设温度的温差值,若所述温差值大于第一温差阈值,则触发空调报警。A temperature difference value between the real-time temperature and the preset temperature is compared, and if the temperature difference value is greater than a first temperature difference threshold, an air conditioner alarm is triggered.
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,在触发报警之前,所述报警模块,还用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein before triggering an alarm, the alarm module is further configured to:继续获取第二预设时长内的实时温度;Continue to obtain the real-time temperature within the second preset time period;更新所述第一温度信息;updating the first temperature information;若所述第二预设时长内的实时温度与第一温度信息中对应时间信息的预测温度的温差值,小于或等于所述第一温差阈值,则取消触发所述空调报警。If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature within the second preset time period and the predicted temperature in the first temperature information corresponding to the time information is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the air conditioner alarm is canceled.
- 根据权利要求8-13任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息之前,所述获取模块,还用于:The device according to any one of claims 8-13, wherein before acquiring the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information, the acquiring module is further configured to:获取实时温度;Get real-time temperature;若在第三预设时长内所述实时温度与空调设置温度的温差值小于第二温差阈值,则确定所述空调处于稳定状态;If the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is less than the second temperature difference threshold within the third preset time period, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a stable state;所述获取模块在获取空调运行信息和环境温度信息时,具体用于:When the acquisition module acquires the air conditioner operation information and ambient temperature information, it is specifically used for:若所述空调处于稳定状态,则获取所述空调运行信息和所述环境温度信息。If the air conditioner is in a stable state, the air conditioner operation information and the ambient temperature information are acquired.
- 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器,处理器以及计算机程序;An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program;其中,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,并被配置为由所述处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的空调报警控制方法。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the air conditioning alarm control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述的空调报警控制方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, is used to implement any one of claims 1 to 7. The air conditioning alarm control method.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括程序代码,当计算机运行所述计算机程序产品时,所述程序代码执行所述权利要求1至7中任一项所述的空调报警控制方法。A computer program product, characterized in that it includes program code, and when a computer runs the computer program product, the program code executes the air-conditioning alarm control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
- 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行所述权利要求1至7中任一项所述的空调报警控制方法。A chip, characterized in that it includes a processor, and the processor is configured to call and run a computer program stored in a memory to execute the air-conditioning alarm control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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