WO2022116526A1 - Expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116526A1
WO2022116526A1 PCT/CN2021/103331 CN2021103331W WO2022116526A1 WO 2022116526 A1 WO2022116526 A1 WO 2022116526A1 CN 2021103331 W CN2021103331 W CN 2021103331W WO 2022116526 A1 WO2022116526 A1 WO 2022116526A1
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Prior art keywords
slurry
expansion
cement
stirring
temperature water
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PCT/CN2021/103331
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉诚
刘康
孙作晓
裴新意
刘军
闫敏
王勇
纪红灿
邓晓阳
王利业
李峰
张健
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中广核工程有限公司
中国建筑第二工程局有限公司
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Publication of WO2022116526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116526A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/70Grouts, e.g. injection mixtures for cables for prestressed concrete
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and more particularly, to an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting and a preparation method thereof.
  • the reactor-type nuclear island containment is a double-shell structure.
  • the inner containment as the third safety barrier of the nuclear power plant reactor building, is a prestressed reinforced concrete structure with vertical steel bundles, horizontal steel bundles and Gamma steel bundles.
  • the prestressed construction of the containment adopts the post-tensioning method.
  • the prestressed tunnel grouting after the prestressing tension is the key factor for the quality assurance of the prestressed construction, and it is also one of the key guarantee factors for the stability of the stress state under the long-term action of the prestressed system. .
  • the containment in the nuclear island of the nuclear power plant adopts the post-tensioning prestressing system. After the concrete construction of the inner containment is completed, the steel strands are threaded and tensioned in the reserved prestressed pipeline, and then the cement paddle is used for pressure injection in the pipeline. Dense, to protect the steel strand from being eroded by the outside world.
  • the traditional method for preparing the expansion slurry in the prestressed pipeline is to put cement, water and expansion agent into the mixer at one time, and complete the mixing at one time. Therefore, the construction time of the current slurry is too short to meet the requirements of prestressed pipeline injection.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting and a preparation method thereof, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing a preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, including:
  • an expansion agent is added to the secondary mixer, and the slurry is agitated a second time by a secondary stirring method, and after the secondary stirring is completed, an expansion slurry is obtained.
  • adding cement to the primary mixer includes:
  • the one-time mixing method to complete the one-time mixing of the cement slurry includes:
  • the cement slurry is agitated at the first mixing time and at the first mixing speed, and when the mixing time reaches the first mixing time, the primary mixing of the cement slurry is completed.
  • the first stirring time is: 2 to 4 minutes;
  • the first stirring speed is: 1500-2200 rpm.
  • the preset time period is: 30-120 minutes.
  • adding an expansion agent to the secondary mixer includes:
  • adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time after standing for a preset period of time includes:
  • the 3.528-3.672 kg expansion agent was added to the secondary mixer at one time.
  • the adding of suitable temperature water to the primary mixer includes:
  • the suitable temperature water is adding a preset weight of ice to a preset weight of normal temperature water, and after mixing the ice and water, the water temperature is between 1-7°C.
  • the cement is Portland cement.
  • the cement is Portland cement of grade 42.5.
  • the bulking agent is Sika bulking agent.
  • the secondary stirring of the slurry by the secondary stirring method includes:
  • the slurry After adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer, the slurry is stirred according to the second stirring time and the second stirring speed;
  • the second stirring time is 2 to 5 minutes;
  • the second stirring speed is: 1700-2500 rpm.
  • the method further includes:
  • the cement slurry that has completed the primary mixing is added to the secondary mixer;
  • the expansion agent was added to the secondary mixer equipped with the cement slurry that completed the primary mixing.
  • the expansion slurry consists of the following raw materials by weight:
  • Suitable temperature water 91.5 ⁇ 97.5kg
  • the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
  • the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
  • the power of the primary mixer is greater than the power of the secondary mixer.
  • the present invention also provides an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, wherein the expansion slurry is prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method of an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
  • the expansion slurry consists of the following raw materials by weight:
  • Suitable temperature water 91.5 ⁇ 97.5kg
  • the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
  • the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
  • the performance requirements of the expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting are:
  • Mobility 14s ⁇ Mobility ⁇ 26s;
  • Slurry temperature Slurry temperature ⁇ 25°C.
  • Implementing the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting and the preparation method thereof of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: comprising: taking suitable temperature water and adding it into the primary mixer, adding cement to the primary mixer under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water, and using a primary mixer
  • the stirring method completes one stirring of the cement slurry; after completing the first stirring, let it stand for a preset period of time; after standing for a preset period of time, add an expansion agent to the secondary mixer, and use the secondary stirring method to carry out the slurry.
  • Secondary stirring after the secondary stirring is completed, an expanded slurry is obtained.
  • the swelling slurry prepared by the invention has little loss of fluidity with time, stable slurry rheology, small bleeding rate, stable slurry performance, can effectively shorten the pulping-grouting period, improve the available expansion ratio of the slurry, and reduce the early stage of cement. Adverse effects of false coagulation on slurry fluidity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an optional embodiment of each embodiment of a method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipe grouting provided by the present invention.
  • the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting includes:
  • Step S1 take suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition that the suitable temperature water is added, add cement to the primary mixer, and use the primary stirring method to complete the primary stirring of the cement slurry.
  • the suitable temperature water is adding a preset weight of ice to a preset weight of normal temperature water, and after mixing the ice and water, the preset water temperature range is: 1 ⁇ 7°C.
  • adding suitable temperature water to the primary mixer includes: taking 91.5-97.5 kg of suitable temperature water; adding 91.5-97.5 kg of suitable temperature water to the primary mixer.
  • adding cement to the primary mixer includes: taking 291 ⁇ 309kg of cement; under the condition of adding suitable temperature water, adding 291 ⁇ 309kg of cement to the primary mixer while stirring.
  • the feeding speed should be slow and uniform when adding cement to the primary mixer.
  • using the one-time stirring method to complete the one-time stirring of the cement slurry includes: after the cement is completely added to the one-time mixer, stirring the cement slurry once according to the first stirring time and the first stirring speed, and After the stirring time reaches the first stirring time, one stirring of the cement slurry is completed.
  • the first stirring time is: 2-4 minutes; the first stirring speed is: 1500-2200 rpm.
  • Step S2 after completing one stirring, let it stand for a preset period of time.
  • the preset time period is 30 to 120 minutes.
  • Step S3 After standing for a preset period of time, add an expansion agent to the secondary mixer, use a secondary stirring method to agitate the slurry a second time, and obtain an expansion slurry after the secondary stirring is completed.
  • adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer after standing for a preset period of time includes: adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time after standing for a preset period of time.
  • adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time includes: taking 3.528-3.672 kg of expansion agent; after standing for a preset period of time, adding the expansion agent at one time to the secondary mixer 3.528 ⁇ 3.672kg expansion agent is added to the secondary mixer.
  • the secondary stirring of the slurry by the secondary stirring method includes: after adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer, stirring the slurry according to the second stirring time and the second stirring speed; After the stirring time reaches the second stirring time, the secondary stirring of the slurry is completed to obtain an expanded slurry.
  • the second stirring time is 2-5 minutes; the second stirring speed is: 1700-2500 rpm.
  • the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting further includes: during the standing process, transferring the cement slurry that has completed primary stirring to a secondary mixer; after reaching a preset time period , add the cement slurry that has completed the primary stirring into the secondary mixer; add the expansion agent to the secondary mixer equipped with the cement slurry that has completed the primary stirring.
  • the cement is Portland cement.
  • 42.5 grade Portland cement can be used.
  • the bulking agent is a Sika bulking agent.
  • the swelling slurry prepared in the embodiment of the present invention is made up of the following raw materials by weight:
  • Suitable temperature water 91.5 ⁇ 97.5kg
  • suitable temperature water 99kg
  • cement 300kg
  • expansion agent 3.9kg.
  • the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
  • Step S101 get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it into the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement into the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, adopt a stirring speed of 2000 rev/min Stir for 4 minutes;
  • Step S102 after completing one stirring, let stand for 45 minutes;
  • Step S103 after standing for 45 minutes, add 3.9 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
  • step 103 after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
  • test data of the expansion slurry prepared in Example 1 can be obtained as follows:
  • Rheological properties including:
  • the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting are: fluidity: 14s ⁇ fluidity ⁇ 26s; slurry temperature: slurry temperature ⁇ 25 °C.
  • the fluidity of the expanded slurry prepared in this example is 17.5s, and in the range of 14s ⁇ 26s, the slurry temperature is 15.1°C, less than 25°C. It can be seen from this that the expansion slurry prepared in this example completely meets the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • suitable temperature water 99kg
  • cement 300kg
  • expansion agent 3.9kg.
  • the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
  • Step S201 get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement into the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, adopt a stirring speed of 2000 rev/min Stir for 4 minutes.
  • Step S202 after completing one stirring, let it stand for 75 minutes.
  • Step S203 after standing for 75 minutes, add 3.9 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
  • step S203 after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
  • test data of the expansion slurry prepared in Example 1 can be obtained as follows:
  • Rheological properties including:
  • Dry density 1830kg/m 3 ;
  • the fluidity of the expanded slurry prepared in this example is 16s, and in the range of 14s ⁇ 26s, the slurry temperature is 16.7°C, less than 25°C. It can be seen from this that the expansion slurry prepared in this example completely meets the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
  • suitable temperature water 99kg
  • cement 300kg
  • expansion agent 3.9kg.
  • the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
  • Step S301 get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement into the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, adopt a stirring speed of 2000 rev/min Stir for 4 minutes.
  • Step S302 after completing one stirring, let it stand for 105 minutes.
  • Step S303 after standing for 105 minutes, add 3.9 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
  • step S303 after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
  • test data of the expansion slurry prepared in Example 1 can be obtained as follows:
  • Rheological properties including:
  • the fluidity of the expanded slurry prepared in this example is 14.0s, and in the range of 14s ⁇ 26s, the slurry temperature is 19.0°C, less than 25°C. It can be seen from this that the expansion slurry prepared in this example completely meets the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • suitable temperature water 94.5kg
  • cement 300kg
  • expansion agent 3.6kg
  • the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
  • Step S401 get 94.5kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, and under the condition of adding 94.5kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer while stirring; and after adding 300kg of cement, use 2000 rpm Stirring speed for 4 minutes;
  • Step S402 after completing one stirring, let stand for 30 minutes;
  • Step S403 after standing for 30 minutes, add 3.6 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
  • step S203 after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
  • the power of the primary mixer in the embodiment of the present invention is greater than the power of the secondary mixer.
  • the expansion slurry prepared by the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting in the embodiment of the present invention has less fluidity loss with time, stable slurry rheology, low bleeding rate and stable slurry performance.
  • the present invention divides the preparation of the expansion slurry into two steps. First, a high-power mixer is used to stir the cement and water to prepare a non-expandable cement slurry; After adding the expansion agent to the slurry, it is stirred in a low-power mixer, and the grouting is followed by the secondary stirring according to the grouting needs, which can effectively shorten the grouting-grouting cycle and improve the available expansion rate of the slurry; moreover, after the secondary stirring of the cement slurry, Reduce the adverse effect of early false setting of cement on slurry fluidity.
  • the present invention also provides an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, wherein the expansion slurry can be prepared by the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the expansion slurry consists of the following raw materials by weight:
  • Suitable temperature water 91.5 ⁇ 97.5kg

Abstract

Provided are expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting and a preparation method therefor. The method comprises: adding water at a suitable temperature into a primary stirrer, adding cement into the primary stirrer after adding the water at the suitable temperature, and completing primary stirring of cement paste by using a primary stirring method; after primary stirring, leaving same to stand for a preset time period; and after leaving same to stand for the preset time period, adding an expanding agent into a secondary stirrer, performing secondary stirring on grout by using a secondary stirring method, and obtaining expansion grout after secondary stirring. The prepared expansion grout has a low fluidity loss over time, stable grout rheology, a low bleeding rate and stable grout performance, a grout preparing and grouting period can be effectively shortened, and an available expansion rate of the grout is improved; and the adverse influences of early-stage false solidification of cement on the fluidity of the grout are reduced.

Description

一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆及其制备方法Expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting and preparation method thereof 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑材料技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and more particularly, to an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
核电站中,堆型核岛安全壳为双壳结构,其中内安全壳作为核电站反应堆厂房第三道安全屏障,为预应力钢筋混凝土结构,设计有竖向钢束、水平钢束及Gamma钢束。安全壳预应力施工采用后张拉法施工,预应力张拉后的预应力孔道灌浆是预应力施工质量保证的关键因素,也是预应力体系长期作用下受力状态稳定的关键性保证因素之一。In a nuclear power plant, the reactor-type nuclear island containment is a double-shell structure. The inner containment, as the third safety barrier of the nuclear power plant reactor building, is a prestressed reinforced concrete structure with vertical steel bundles, horizontal steel bundles and Gamma steel bundles. The prestressed construction of the containment adopts the post-tensioning method. The prestressed tunnel grouting after the prestressing tension is the key factor for the quality assurance of the prestressed construction, and it is also one of the key guarantee factors for the stability of the stress state under the long-term action of the prestressed system. .
核电站核岛内安全壳采用后张拉法预应力体系,内安全壳混凝土施工完成后,在预留的预应力管道内穿束钢绞线并张拉,然后在管道内采用水泥桨体压力灌注密实,用以保护钢绞线不被外界所侵蚀。The containment in the nuclear island of the nuclear power plant adopts the post-tensioning prestressing system. After the concrete construction of the inner containment is completed, the steel strands are threaded and tensioned in the reserved prestressed pipeline, and then the cement paddle is used for pressure injection in the pipeline. Dense, to protect the steel strand from being eroded by the outside world.
传统的预应力管道中的膨胀浆制备方法采用将水泥、水、膨胀剂一次性投入搅拌机中,一次性完成搅拌,根据膨胀浆的膨胀率,桨体一般需要在搅拌后30分钟内完成灌注,因此,目前的浆体可施工时间太短,无法满足预应力管道灌注的要求。The traditional method for preparing the expansion slurry in the prestressed pipeline is to put cement, water and expansion agent into the mixer at one time, and complete the mixing at one time. Therefore, the construction time of the current slurry is too short to meet the requirements of prestressed pipeline injection.
技术问题technical problem
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆及其制备方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting and a preparation method thereof, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,包括:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing a preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, including:
取适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完所述适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中加入水泥,并采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌;Take suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, add cement to the primary mixer under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water, and use the primary stirring method to complete the primary stirring of the cement slurry;
在完成一次搅拌后,静置预设时间段;After completing one stirring, let it stand for a preset period of time;
在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机中加入膨胀剂,采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌,在二次搅拌完成后,获得膨胀浆。After standing for a preset period of time, an expansion agent is added to the secondary mixer, and the slurry is agitated a second time by a secondary stirring method, and after the secondary stirring is completed, an expansion slurry is obtained.
优选地,所述在加完所述适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中加入水泥包括:Preferably, under the condition that the suitable temperature water is added, adding cement to the primary mixer includes:
取291~309kg水泥;Take 291~309kg of cement;
在加完所述适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入所述291~309kg水泥边搅拌。Under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water, add the 291-309kg cement to the primary mixer while stirring.
优选地,所述采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌包括:Preferably, the one-time mixing method to complete the one-time mixing of the cement slurry includes:
在完全将所述水泥加入所述一次搅拌机后,按第一搅拌时间和第一搅拌速度对水泥浆进行一次搅拌,并在搅拌时间达到第一搅拌时间后,完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌。After the cement is completely added to the primary mixer, the cement slurry is agitated at the first mixing time and at the first mixing speed, and when the mixing time reaches the first mixing time, the primary mixing of the cement slurry is completed.
优选地,所述第一搅拌时间为:2~4分钟;Preferably, the first stirring time is: 2 to 4 minutes;
所述第一搅拌速度为:1500~2200转/分钟。The first stirring speed is: 1500-2200 rpm.
优选地,所述预设时间段为:30~120分钟。Preferably, the preset time period is: 30-120 minutes.
优选地,所述在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机加入膨胀剂包括:Preferably, after standing for a preset period of time, adding an expansion agent to the secondary mixer includes:
在静置预设时间段后,一次性将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中。After standing for a preset period of time, add the bulking agent to the secondary mixer in one go.
优选地,所述在静置预设时间段后,一次性将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中包括:Preferably, adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time after standing for a preset period of time includes:
取3.528~3.672kg膨胀剂;Take 3.528~3.672kg expansion agent;
在静置预设时间段后,一次性将所述3.528~3.672kg膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中。After standing for a preset period of time, the 3.528-3.672 kg expansion agent was added to the secondary mixer at one time.
优选地,所述取适温水加入一次搅拌机中包括:Preferably, the adding of suitable temperature water to the primary mixer includes:
取91.5~97.5kg的适温水;Take 91.5~97.5kg of warm water;
将所述91.5~97.5kg的适温水加入一次搅拌机中。Add 91.5~97.5kg of suitable temperature water into the mixer once.
优选地,所述适温水为在预设重量的常温水中加入预设重量的冰,冰水混合后,水温在1-7℃之间。Preferably, the suitable temperature water is adding a preset weight of ice to a preset weight of normal temperature water, and after mixing the ice and water, the water temperature is between 1-7°C.
优选地,所述水泥为硅酸盐水泥。Preferably, the cement is Portland cement.
优选地,所述水泥为42.5级硅酸盐水泥。Preferably, the cement is Portland cement of grade 42.5.
优选地,所述膨胀剂为西卡膨胀剂。Preferably, the bulking agent is Sika bulking agent.
优选地,所述采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌包括:Preferably, the secondary stirring of the slurry by the secondary stirring method includes:
在将所述膨胀剂加入所述二次搅拌机后,按第二搅拌时间和第二搅拌速度对浆体进行搅拌;After adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer, the slurry is stirred according to the second stirring time and the second stirring speed;
在搅拌时间达到第二搅拌时间后,完成对浆体的二次搅拌,获得膨胀浆。After the stirring time reaches the second stirring time, the secondary stirring of the slurry is completed to obtain an expanded slurry.
优选地,所述第二搅拌时间为2~5分钟;Preferably, the second stirring time is 2 to 5 minutes;
所述第二搅拌速度为:1700~2500转/分钟。The second stirring speed is: 1700-2500 rpm.
优选地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method further includes:
在静置过程中,将完成一次搅拌的水泥浆转移至二次搅拌机中;During the standing process, transfer the cement slurry that has completed the primary mixing to the secondary mixer;
在达到预设时间段后,将完成一次搅拌的水泥浆加入二次搅拌机中;After the preset time period is reached, the cement slurry that has completed the primary mixing is added to the secondary mixer;
将所述膨胀剂加入装有完成一次搅拌的水泥浆的二次搅拌机中。The expansion agent was added to the secondary mixer equipped with the cement slurry that completed the primary mixing.
优选地,所述膨胀浆由以下按重量计的原料组成:Preferably, the expansion slurry consists of the following raw materials by weight:
适温水:91.5~97.5kg;Suitable temperature water: 91.5~97.5kg;
水泥:291~309kg;Cement: 291~309kg;
膨胀剂:3.528~3.672kg。Expansion agent: 3.528~3.672kg.
优选地,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:Preferably, the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.33: 0.013.
优选地,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:Preferably, the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.315: 0.012.
优选地,包括:Preferably, including:
取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用 1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it into the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, use 1500 ~ 2200 rpm stirring Stir at speed for 4 minutes;
在完成一次搅拌后,静置45分钟;After completing one stirring, let stand for 45 minutes;
在静置45分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 45 minutes, 3.9 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
优选地,包括:Preferably, including:
取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition that 99kg of suitable temperature water is added, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir; Stir at speed for 4 minutes;
在完成一次搅拌后,静置75分钟;After completing one stirring, let stand for 75 minutes;
在静置75分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 75 minutes, 3.9 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
优选地,包括:Preferably, including:
取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition that 99kg of suitable temperature water is added, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir; Stir at speed for 4 minutes;
在完成一次搅拌后,静置105分钟;After completing one stirring, let stand for 105 minutes;
在静置105分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 105 minutes, 3.9 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
优选地,包括:Preferably, including:
取94.5kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完94.5kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Get 94.5kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, and under the condition that 94.5kg of suitable temperature water is added, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, use 1500~2200 rpm stirring speed for 4 minutes;
在完成一次搅拌后,静置30分钟;After completing one stirring, let it stand for 30 minutes;
在静置30分钟后,加入3.6kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 30 minutes, 3.6 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
优选地,所述一次搅拌机的功率大于所述二次搅拌机的功率。Preferably, the power of the primary mixer is greater than the power of the secondary mixer.
本发明还提供一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,所述膨胀浆通过以上所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法制成。The present invention also provides an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, wherein the expansion slurry is prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method of an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
优选地,所述膨胀浆由以下按重量计的原料组成:Preferably, the expansion slurry consists of the following raw materials by weight:
适温水:91.5~97.5kg;Suitable temperature water: 91.5~97.5kg;
水泥:291~309kg;Cement: 291~309kg;
膨胀剂:3.528~3.672kg。Expansion agent: 3.528~3.672kg.
优选地,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:Preferably, the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.33: 0.013.
优选地,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:Preferably, the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.315: 0.012.
优选地,所述预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆性能要求为:Preferably, the performance requirements of the expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting are:
流动度:14s<流动度<26s;Mobility: 14s < Mobility < 26s;
浆体温度:浆体温度<25℃。Slurry temperature: Slurry temperature < 25°C.
有益效果beneficial effect
实施本发明的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆及其制备方法,具有以下有益效果:包括:取适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中加入水泥,并采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌;在完成一次搅拌后,静置预设时间段;在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机中加入膨胀剂,采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌,在二次搅拌完成后,获得膨胀浆。本发明制成的膨胀浆流动性随时间损失小、浆体流变稳定,泌水率小,浆体性能稳定,可以有效缩短制浆-灌浆周期,提高浆体可用膨胀率;以及减少水泥早期假凝对浆体流动度的不利影响。Implementing the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting and the preparation method thereof of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: comprising: taking suitable temperature water and adding it into the primary mixer, adding cement to the primary mixer under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water, and using a primary mixer The stirring method completes one stirring of the cement slurry; after completing the first stirring, let it stand for a preset period of time; after standing for a preset period of time, add an expansion agent to the secondary mixer, and use the secondary stirring method to carry out the slurry. Secondary stirring, after the secondary stirring is completed, an expanded slurry is obtained. The swelling slurry prepared by the invention has little loss of fluidity with time, stable slurry rheology, small bleeding rate, stable slurry performance, can effectively shorten the pulping-grouting period, improve the available expansion ratio of the slurry, and reduce the early stage of cement. Adverse effects of false coagulation on slurry fluidity.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本发明预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参考图1,图1为本发明提供的一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法各实施例一可选实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an optional embodiment of each embodiment of a method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipe grouting provided by the present invention.
如图1所示,该预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting includes:
步骤S1、取适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中加入水泥,并采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌。Step S1, take suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition that the suitable temperature water is added, add cement to the primary mixer, and use the primary stirring method to complete the primary stirring of the cement slurry.
本发明实施例中,适温水为在预设重量的常温水中加入预设重量的冰,冰水混合后,水温预设范围为:1~7℃。In the embodiment of the present invention, the suitable temperature water is adding a preset weight of ice to a preset weight of normal temperature water, and after mixing the ice and water, the preset water temperature range is: 1~7°C.
本发明实施例中,取适温水加入一次搅拌机中包括:取91.5~97.5kg的适温水;将91.5~97.5kg的适温水加入一次搅拌机中。在加完适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中加入水泥包括:取291~309kg水泥;在加完适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中边加入291~309kg水泥边搅拌。其中,在往一次搅拌机中加水泥时的投料速度应缓慢均匀。In the embodiment of the present invention, adding suitable temperature water to the primary mixer includes: taking 91.5-97.5 kg of suitable temperature water; adding 91.5-97.5 kg of suitable temperature water to the primary mixer. Under the condition of adding suitable temperature water, adding cement to the primary mixer includes: taking 291~309kg of cement; under the condition of adding suitable temperature water, adding 291~309kg of cement to the primary mixer while stirring. Among them, the feeding speed should be slow and uniform when adding cement to the primary mixer.
进一步地,本发明实施例中,采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌包括:在完全将水泥加入一次搅拌机后,按第一搅拌时间和第一搅拌速度对水泥浆进行一次搅拌,并在搅拌时间达到第一搅拌时间后,完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, using the one-time stirring method to complete the one-time stirring of the cement slurry includes: after the cement is completely added to the one-time mixer, stirring the cement slurry once according to the first stirring time and the first stirring speed, and After the stirring time reaches the first stirring time, one stirring of the cement slurry is completed.
可选的,第一搅拌时间为:2~4分钟;第一搅拌速度为:1500~2200转/分钟。Optionally, the first stirring time is: 2-4 minutes; the first stirring speed is: 1500-2200 rpm.
步骤S2、在完成一次搅拌后,静置预设时间段。Step S2, after completing one stirring, let it stand for a preset period of time.
本发明实施例中,可选的,预设时间段为:30~120分钟。In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the preset time period is 30 to 120 minutes.
步骤S3、在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机中加入膨胀剂,采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌,在二次搅拌完成后,获得膨胀浆。Step S3: After standing for a preset period of time, add an expansion agent to the secondary mixer, use a secondary stirring method to agitate the slurry a second time, and obtain an expansion slurry after the secondary stirring is completed.
其中,在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机加入膨胀剂包括:在静置预设时间段后,一次性将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中。Wherein, adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer after standing for a preset period of time includes: adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time after standing for a preset period of time.
进一步地,在一些实施例中,在静置预设时间段后,一次性将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中包括:取3.528~3.672kg膨胀剂;在静置预设时间段后,一次性将3.528~3.672kg膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中。Further, in some embodiments, after standing for a preset period of time, adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time includes: taking 3.528-3.672 kg of expansion agent; after standing for a preset period of time, adding the expansion agent at one time to the secondary mixer 3.528~3.672kg expansion agent is added to the secondary mixer.
进一步地,在一些实施例中,采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌包括:在将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机后,按第二搅拌时间和第二搅拌速度对浆体进行搅拌;在搅拌时间达到第二搅拌时间后,完成对浆体的二次搅拌,获得膨胀浆。Further, in some embodiments, the secondary stirring of the slurry by the secondary stirring method includes: after adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer, stirring the slurry according to the second stirring time and the second stirring speed; After the stirring time reaches the second stirring time, the secondary stirring of the slurry is completed to obtain an expanded slurry.
可选的,第二搅拌时间为2~5分钟;第二搅拌速度为:1700~2500转/分钟。Optionally, the second stirring time is 2-5 minutes; the second stirring speed is: 1700-2500 rpm.
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法还包括:在静置过程中,将完成一次搅拌的水泥浆转移至二次搅拌机中;在达到预设时间段后,将完成一次搅拌的水泥浆加入二次搅拌机中;将膨胀剂加入装有完成一次搅拌的水泥浆的二次搅拌机中。Further, in some embodiments, the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting further includes: during the standing process, transferring the cement slurry that has completed primary stirring to a secondary mixer; after reaching a preset time period , add the cement slurry that has completed the primary stirring into the secondary mixer; add the expansion agent to the secondary mixer equipped with the cement slurry that has completed the primary stirring.
可选的,在一些实施例中,水泥为硅酸盐水泥。如可选用42.5级硅酸盐水泥。进一步地,在一些实施例中,膨胀剂为西卡膨胀剂。Optionally, in some embodiments, the cement is Portland cement. For example, 42.5 grade Portland cement can be used. Further, in some embodiments, the bulking agent is a Sika bulking agent.
进一步地,本发明实施例制备的膨胀浆由以下按重量计的原料组成:Further, the swelling slurry prepared in the embodiment of the present invention is made up of the following raw materials by weight:
适温水:91.5~97.5kg;Suitable temperature water: 91.5~97.5kg;
水泥:291~309kg;Cement: 291~309kg;
膨胀剂:3.528~3.672kg。Expansion agent: 3.528~3.672kg.
在一些实施例中,水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。In some embodiments, cement, moderate temperature water and expansion agent are combined in the following mass ratio: cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.33:0.013.
或者,在其他一些实施例中,水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined in the following mass ratios: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.315:0.012.
下面以具体的实施例进行说明:Described below with specific embodiments:
实施例一:Example 1:
水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement, suitable temperature water and expansion agent are combined according to the following mass ratios: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.33:0.013.
其中,适温水:99kg,水泥:300kg,膨胀剂:3.9kg。Among them, suitable temperature water: 99kg, cement: 300kg, expansion agent: 3.9kg.
静置45分钟。Let stand for 45 minutes.
在该实施例中,该预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法具体包括:In this embodiment, the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
步骤S101、取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用2000转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Step S101, get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it into the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement into the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, adopt a stirring speed of 2000 rev/min Stir for 4 minutes;
步骤S102、在完成一次搅拌后,静置45分钟;Step S102, after completing one stirring, let stand for 45 minutes;
步骤S103、在静置45分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。Step S103, after standing for 45 minutes, add 3.9 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
在步骤103中,完成二次搅拌后,即可获得可用于预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆。In step 103, after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
进一步地,在步骤S103完成后,对所制得的膨胀浆的浆体进行取样测量。经过测量可得到通过实施例一制得的膨胀浆的测试数据如下:Further, after the completion of step S103, sampling and measurement of the prepared slurry of the expanded slurry is performed. After measurement, the test data of the expansion slurry prepared in Example 1 can be obtained as follows:
流变性能,包括:Rheological properties, including:
浆体温度:15.1℃;Slurry temperature: 15.1℃;
出机流动度:17.5s;Out of the machine mobility: 17.5s;
3h膨胀率:4.1%;3h expansion rate: 4.1%;
3h泌水率:1.8%;3h bleeding rate: 1.8%;
硬化浆体的物理性能,包括:Physical properties of hardened pastes, including:
28d抗折强度:10.0MPa;28d flexural strength: 10.0MPa;
28d抗压强度:66.9MPa;28d compressive strength: 66.9MPa;
干密度:1840kg/m 3Dry density: 1840kg/m 3 ;
毛细吸水:0.4;Capillary water absorption: 0.4;
28d收缩值:1450μm/m;28d shrinkage value: 1450μm/m;
孔隙率:31.0%。Porosity: 31.0%.
其中,预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆性能要求为:流动度:14s<流动度<26s;浆体温度:浆体温度<25℃。Among them, the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting are: fluidity: 14s < fluidity < 26s; slurry temperature: slurry temperature < 25 ℃.
由以上测试数据可知,该实施例制得的膨胀浆的流动度为17.5s,在14s~26s的范围内,浆体温度为15.1℃,小于25℃。由此可以看出,该实施例制得的膨胀浆完全满足预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆的性能要求。It can be seen from the above test data that the fluidity of the expanded slurry prepared in this example is 17.5s, and in the range of 14s~26s, the slurry temperature is 15.1°C, less than 25°C. It can be seen from this that the expansion slurry prepared in this example completely meets the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement, suitable temperature water and expansion agent are combined according to the following mass ratios: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.33:0.013.
其中,适温水:99kg,水泥:300kg,膨胀剂:3.9kg。Among them, suitable temperature water: 99kg, cement: 300kg, expansion agent: 3.9kg.
静置75分钟。Let stand for 75 minutes.
在该实施例中,该预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法具体包括:In this embodiment, the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
步骤S201、取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用2000转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟。Step S201, get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement into the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, adopt a stirring speed of 2000 rev/min Stir for 4 minutes.
步骤S202、在完成一次搅拌后,静置75分钟。Step S202, after completing one stirring, let it stand for 75 minutes.
步骤S203、在静置75分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。Step S203, after standing for 75 minutes, add 3.9 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
在步骤S203中,完成二次搅拌后,即可获得可用于预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆。In step S203, after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
进一步地,在步骤S203完成后,对所制得的膨胀浆的浆体进行取样测量。经过测量可得到通过实施例一制得的膨胀浆的测试数据如下:Further, after the completion of step S203, sampling and measurement of the prepared slurry of the expanded slurry is performed. After measurement, the test data of the expansion slurry prepared in Example 1 can be obtained as follows:
流变性能,包括:Rheological properties, including:
浆体温度:16.7℃;Slurry temperature: 16.7℃;
出机流动度:16.0s;Liquidity out of the machine: 16.0s;
3h膨胀率:4.2%;3h expansion rate: 4.2%;
3h泌水率:1.8%;3h bleeding rate: 1.8%;
硬化浆体的物理性能,包括:Physical properties of hardened pastes, including:
28d抗折强度:10.0MPa;28d flexural strength: 10.0MPa;
28d抗压强度:64.8MPa;28d compressive strength: 64.8MPa;
干密度:1830kg/m 3Dry density: 1830kg/m 3 ;
毛细吸水:0.4;Capillary water absorption: 0.4;
28d收缩值:1490μm/m;28d shrinkage value: 1490μm/m;
孔隙率:31.0%。Porosity: 31.0%.
由以上测试数据可知,该实施例制得的膨胀浆的流动度为16s,在14s~26s的范围内,浆体温度为16.7℃,小于25℃。由此可以看出,该实施例制得的膨胀浆完全满足预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆的性能要求。It can be seen from the above test data that the fluidity of the expanded slurry prepared in this example is 16s, and in the range of 14s~26s, the slurry temperature is 16.7°C, less than 25°C. It can be seen from this that the expansion slurry prepared in this example completely meets the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement, suitable temperature water and expansion agent are combined according to the following mass ratios: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.33:0.013.
其中,适温水:99kg,水泥:300kg,膨胀剂:3.9kg。Among them, suitable temperature water: 99kg, cement: 300kg, expansion agent: 3.9kg.
静置105分钟。Let stand for 105 minutes.
在该实施例中,该预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法具体包括:In this embodiment, the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
步骤S301、取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用2000转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟。Step S301, get 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition of adding 99kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement into the primary mixer and stir; and after adding 300kg of cement, adopt a stirring speed of 2000 rev/min Stir for 4 minutes.
步骤S302、在完成一次搅拌后,静置105分钟。Step S302, after completing one stirring, let it stand for 105 minutes.
步骤S303、在静置105分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。Step S303, after standing for 105 minutes, add 3.9 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
在步骤S303中,完成二次搅拌后,即可获得可用于预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆。In step S303, after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
进一步地,在步骤S303完成后,对所制得的膨胀浆的浆体进行取样测量。经过测量可得到通过实施例一制得的膨胀浆的测试数据如下:Further, after the completion of step S303, sampling measurement is performed on the prepared slurry of the expanded slurry. After measurement, the test data of the expansion slurry prepared in Example 1 can be obtained as follows:
流变性能,包括:Rheological properties, including:
浆体温度:19.0℃;Slurry temperature: 19.0℃;
出机流动度:14.0s;Liquidity out of the machine: 14.0s;
3h膨胀率:4.3%;3h expansion rate: 4.3%;
3h泌水率:1.8%;3h bleeding rate: 1.8%;
硬化浆体的物理性能,包括:Physical properties of hardened pastes, including:
28d抗折强度:9.5MPa;28d flexural strength: 9.5MPa;
28d抗压强度:60.2MPa;28d compressive strength: 60.2MPa;
干密度:1810kg/m3;Dry density: 1810kg/m3;
毛细吸水:0.4;Capillary water absorption: 0.4;
28d收缩值:1490μm/m;28d shrinkage value: 1490μm/m;
孔隙率:31.0%。Porosity: 31.0%.
由以上测试数据可知,该实施例制得的膨胀浆的流动度为14.0s,在14s~26s的范围内,浆体温度为19.0℃,小于25℃。由此可以看出,该实施例制得的膨胀浆完全满足预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆的性能要求。It can be seen from the above test data that the fluidity of the expanded slurry prepared in this example is 14.0s, and in the range of 14s~26s, the slurry temperature is 19.0°C, less than 25°C. It can be seen from this that the expansion slurry prepared in this example completely meets the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Cement, suitable temperature water and expansion agent were combined according to the following mass ratios: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.315: 0.012.
其中,适温水:94.5kg,水泥:300kg,膨胀剂:3.6kg。Among them, suitable temperature water: 94.5kg, cement: 300kg, expansion agent: 3.6kg.
静置:30分钟。Rest: 30 minutes.
在该实施例中,该预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法具体包括:In this embodiment, the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting specifically includes:
步骤S401、取94.5kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完94.5kg适温水的条件下,往一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用2000转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Step S401, get 94.5kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, and under the condition of adding 94.5kg of suitable temperature water, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer while stirring; and after adding 300kg of cement, use 2000 rpm Stirring speed for 4 minutes;
步骤S402、在完成一次搅拌后,静置30分钟;Step S402, after completing one stirring, let stand for 30 minutes;
步骤S403、在静置30分钟后,加入3.6kg膨胀剂,采用2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。Step S403, after standing for 30 minutes, add 3.6 kg of expansion agent, and stir for 2 minutes at a stirring speed of 2200 rpm.
在步骤S203中,完成二次搅拌后,即可获得可用于预应力管道灌浆用的膨胀浆。In step S203, after the secondary stirring is completed, the expansion slurry that can be used for grouting the prestressed pipeline can be obtained.
进一步地,本发明实施例的一次搅拌机的功率大于二次搅拌机的功率。Further, the power of the primary mixer in the embodiment of the present invention is greater than the power of the secondary mixer.
本发明实施例的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法所制得的膨胀浆流动性随时间损失较小,浆体流变稳定,泌水率小,浆体性能稳定。The expansion slurry prepared by the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting in the embodiment of the present invention has less fluidity loss with time, stable slurry rheology, low bleeding rate and stable slurry performance.
进一步地,本发明将膨胀浆制备分为两步,先用大功率搅拌机搅拌水泥和水,制备出无膨胀性的水泥浆体;再无膨胀性的水泥浆体放入小功率搅拌机中,水泥浆体内加入膨胀剂后在小功率搅拌机中搅拌,根据灌浆需要随二次搅拌随灌浆,可有效缩短制浆-灌浆周期,提高浆体可用膨胀率;而且,水泥浆体在二次搅拌后,减少水泥早期假凝对浆体流动度的不利影响。Further, the present invention divides the preparation of the expansion slurry into two steps. First, a high-power mixer is used to stir the cement and water to prepare a non-expandable cement slurry; After adding the expansion agent to the slurry, it is stirred in a low-power mixer, and the grouting is followed by the secondary stirring according to the grouting needs, which can effectively shorten the grouting-grouting cycle and improve the available expansion rate of the slurry; moreover, after the secondary stirring of the cement slurry, Reduce the adverse effect of early false setting of cement on slurry fluidity.
本发明还提供一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,其中,该膨胀浆可以通过本发明实施例公开的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法制成。The present invention also provides an expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, wherein the expansion slurry can be prepared by the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
可选的,该膨胀浆由以下按重量计的原料组成:Optionally, the expansion slurry consists of the following raw materials by weight:
适温水:91.5~97.5kg;Suitable temperature water: 91.5~97.5kg;
水泥:291~309kg;Cement: 291~309kg;
膨胀剂:3.528~3.672kg。Expansion agent: 3.528~3.672kg.
进一步地,在一些实施例中,水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Further, in some embodiments, cement, suitable temperature water and expansion agent are combined in the following mass ratios: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.33:0.013.
或者,在其他一些实施例中,水泥、适温水和膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Or, in some other embodiments, the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined according to the following mass ratio: cement: suitable temperature water: expansion agent=1:0.315:0.012.
以上实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据此实施,并不能限制本发明的保护范围。凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。The above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made with the scope of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:A preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, characterized in that, comprising:
    取适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完所述适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中加入水泥,并采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌;Take suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water, add cement to the primary mixer, and adopt the primary stirring method to complete the primary stirring of the cement slurry;
    在完成一次搅拌后,静置预设时间段;After completing one stirring, let it stand for a preset period of time;
    在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机中加入膨胀剂,采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌,在二次搅拌完成后,获得膨胀浆。After standing for a preset period of time, an expansion agent is added to the secondary mixer, and the slurry is stirred for a second time by a secondary stirring method. After the secondary stirring is completed, an expansion slurry is obtained.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述在加完所述适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中加入水泥包括:The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the adding cement to the primary mixer under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water comprises:
    取291~309kg水泥;Take 291~309kg of cement;
    在加完所述适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入所述291~309kg水泥边搅拌。Under the condition of adding the suitable temperature water, add the 291-309kg cement to the primary mixer while stirring.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述采用一次搅拌方法完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌包括:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 2, wherein the one-time stirring method to complete the one-time stirring of the cement slurry comprises:
    在完全将所述水泥加入所述一次搅拌机后,按第一搅拌时间和第一搅拌速度对水泥浆进行一次搅拌,并在搅拌时间达到第一搅拌时间后,完成对水泥浆的一次搅拌。After the cement is completely added to the primary mixer, the cement slurry is agitated at the first mixing time and at the first mixing speed, and when the mixing time reaches the first mixing time, the primary mixing of the cement slurry is completed.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述第一搅拌时间为:2~4分钟;The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 3, wherein the first stirring time is 2 to 4 minutes;
    所述第一搅拌速度为:1500~2200转/分钟。 The first stirring speed is: 1500-2200 rpm. 
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述预设时间段为:30~120分钟。The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the preset time period is 30 to 120 minutes.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述在静置预设时间段后,往二次搅拌机加入膨胀剂包括:The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the adding expansion agent to the secondary mixer after standing for a preset period of time comprises:
    在静置预设时间段后,一次性将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中。After standing for a preset period of time, add the bulking agent to the secondary mixer in one go.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述在静置预设时间段后,一次性将膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中包括:The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 6, wherein the step of adding the expansion agent to the secondary mixer at one time after standing for a preset period of time comprises:
    取3.528~3.672kg膨胀剂;Take 3.528~3.672kg expansion agent;
    在静置预设时间段后,一次性将所述3.528~3.672kg膨胀剂加入二次搅拌机中。After standing for a preset period of time, the 3.528-3.672 kg expansion agent was added to the secondary mixer at one time.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述取适温水加入一次搅拌机中包括:The preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the step of adding suitable temperature water to the primary mixer comprises:
    取91.5~97.5kg的适温水;Take 91.5~97.5kg of warm water;
    将所述91.5~97.5kg的适温水加入一次搅拌机中。Add 91.5~97.5kg of suitable temperature water into the mixer once.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述适温水为在预设重量的常温水中加入预设重量的冰,冰水混合后,水温降至1-7℃。The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the temperature-appropriate water is the addition of a preset weight of ice to a preset weight of normal temperature water, and after the ice and water are mixed, the water temperature drops to 1 -7°C.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述水泥为硅酸盐水泥。The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the cement is Portland cement.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述水泥为42.5级硅酸盐水泥。The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 10, wherein the cement is Portland cement of grade 42.5.
  12. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述膨胀剂为西卡膨胀剂。The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the expansion agent is a Sika expansion agent.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述采用二次搅拌方法对浆体进行二次搅拌包括:The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the secondary stirring of the slurry by a secondary stirring method comprises:
    在将所述膨胀剂加入所述二次搅拌机后,按第二搅拌时间和第二搅拌速度对浆体进行搅拌;After the expansion agent is added to the secondary mixer, the slurry is stirred according to the second stirring time and the second stirring speed;
    在搅拌时间达到第二搅拌时间后,完成对浆体的二次搅拌,获得膨胀浆。After the stirring time reaches the second stirring time, the secondary stirring of the slurry is completed to obtain an expanded slurry.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述第二搅拌时间为2~5分钟; The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 13, wherein the second stirring time is 2 to 5 minutes;
    所述第二搅拌速度为:1700~2500转/分钟。The second stirring speed is: 1700-2500 rpm.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    在静置过程中,将完成一次搅拌的水泥浆转移至二次搅拌机中;During the standing process, transfer the cement slurry that has completed the primary mixing to the secondary mixer;
    在达到预设时间段后,将完成一次搅拌的水泥浆加入二次搅拌机中;After the preset time period is reached, the cement slurry that has completed the primary mixing is added to the secondary mixer;
    将所述膨胀剂加入装有完成一次搅拌的水泥浆的二次搅拌机中。The expansion agent was added to the secondary mixer equipped with the cement slurry that completed the primary mixing.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述膨胀浆由以下按重量计的原料组成:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the expansion slurry is composed of the following raw materials by weight:
    适温水:91.5~97.5kg;Suitable temperature water: 91.5~97.5kg;
    水泥:291~309kg;Cement: 291~309kg;
    膨胀剂:3.528~3.672kg。Expansion agent: 3.528~3.672kg.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
    水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.33: 0.013.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained by the following mass ratios:
    水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.315: 0.012.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 17, characterized in that, comprising:
    取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用       1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Take 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir while adding 99kg of suitable temperature water; and after adding 300kg of cement, use Stir at a stirring speed of 1500~2200 rpm for 4 minutes;
    在完成一次搅拌后,静置45分钟;After completing one stirring, let stand for 45 minutes;
    在静置45分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 45 minutes, 3.9 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 17, characterized in that, comprising:
    取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用       1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Take 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir while adding 99kg of suitable temperature water; and after adding 300kg of cement, use Stir at a stirring speed of 1500~2200 rpm for 4 minutes;
    在完成一次搅拌后,静置75分钟;After completing one stirring, let stand for 75 minutes;
    在静置75分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 75 minutes, 3.9 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 17, characterized in that, comprising:
    取99kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完99kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用       1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Take 99kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer and stir while adding 99kg of suitable temperature water; and after adding 300kg of cement, use Stir at a stirring speed of 1500~2200 rpm for 4 minutes;
    在完成一次搅拌后,静置105分钟;After completing one stirring, let stand for 105 minutes;
    在静置105分钟后,加入3.9kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 105 minutes, 3.9 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:The preparation method of expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 18, characterized in that, comprising:
    取94.5kg适温水加入一次搅拌机中,在加完94.5kg适温水的条件下,往所述一次搅拌机中边加入300kg水泥、边搅拌;并在加完300kg水泥后,采用1500~2200转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌4分钟;Take 94.5kg of suitable temperature water and add it to the primary mixer, and under the condition that 94.5kg of suitable temperature water is added, add 300kg of cement to the primary mixer while stirring; and after adding 300kg of cement, use 1500~2200 rpm stirring speed for 4 minutes;
    在完成一次搅拌后,静置30分钟;After completing one stirring, let it stand for 30 minutes;
    在静置30分钟后,加入3.6kg膨胀剂,采用1700~2500转/分钟的搅拌速度搅拌2分钟。After standing for 30 minutes, 3.6 kg of expansion agent was added, and the mixture was stirred at a stirring speed of 1700-2500 rpm for 2 minutes.
  23. 根据权利要求1所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法,其特征在于,所述一次搅拌机的功率大于所述二次搅拌机的功率。The method for preparing expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 1, wherein the power of the primary mixer is greater than the power of the secondary mixer.
  24. 一种预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,其特征在于,所述膨胀浆通过权利要求1-23任一项所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆的制备方法制成。An expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting, characterized in that the expansion slurry is prepared by the preparation method of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to any one of claims 1-23.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,其特征在于,所述膨胀浆由以下按重量计的原料组成:The expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 24, wherein the expansion slurry is composed of the following raw materials by weight:
    适温水:91.5~97.5kg;Suitable temperature water: 91.5~97.5kg;
    水泥:291~309kg;Cement: 291~309kg;
    膨胀剂:3.528~3.672kg。Expansion agent: 3.528~3.672kg.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,其特征在于,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:The expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 24, wherein the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained according to the following mass ratios:
    水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.33:0.013。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.33: 0.013.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,其特征在于,所述水泥、所述适温水和所述膨胀剂按以下质量比合并得到:The expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 24, wherein the cement, the suitable temperature water and the expansion agent are combined and obtained according to the following mass ratios:
    水泥:适温水:膨胀剂=1:0.315:0.012。Cement: moderate temperature water: expansion agent = 1: 0.315: 0.012.
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆,其特征在于,所述预应力管道灌浆用膨胀浆性能要求为:The expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting according to claim 24, wherein the performance requirements of the expansion slurry for prestressed pipeline grouting are:
    流动度:14s<流动度<26s;Mobility: 14s < Mobility < 26s;
    浆体温度:浆体温度<25℃。Slurry temperature: Slurry temperature < 25°C.
PCT/CN2021/103331 2020-12-02 2021-06-29 Expansion grout for prestressed pipeline grouting and preparation method therefor WO2022116526A1 (en)

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