WO2022116276A1 - Lens module and image pick-up device - Google Patents

Lens module and image pick-up device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116276A1
WO2022116276A1 PCT/CN2020/136958 CN2020136958W WO2022116276A1 WO 2022116276 A1 WO2022116276 A1 WO 2022116276A1 CN 2020136958 W CN2020136958 W CN 2020136958W WO 2022116276 A1 WO2022116276 A1 WO 2022116276A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
installation groove
lens module
shading
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/136958
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海龙
Original Assignee
诚瑞光学(深圳)有限公司
常州市瑞泰光电有限公司
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Application filed by 诚瑞光学(深圳)有限公司, 常州市瑞泰光电有限公司 filed Critical 诚瑞光学(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2022116276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116276A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of camera lenses, and in particular, to a lens module and a camera device.
  • Optical lens is an indispensable component in machine vision system, which directly affects the quality of imaging and the realization and effect of algorithm.
  • the lens module includes a lens barrel and at least four lenses with different diameters.
  • the fourth lens is easily deformed due to uneven force during the assembly process of the lens module due to structural limitations. , which will affect the assembly yield of the lens module.
  • the lens module when the lens module includes a lens barrel and at least four lenses with different diameters, the fourth lens is easily deformed due to uneven force during the assembly process of the lens module due to structural limitations, reducing the lens's durability. Assembly yield.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a lens module and a camera device, which can solve the problem of deformation of the fourth lens during the assembly process of the lens module and improve the assembly yield of the lens module.
  • the present application provides a lens module, including a lens barrel and a lens group, and the lens group is installed in the lens barrel;
  • the lens group includes sequentially from the object side to the image side.
  • the lens barrel includes a barrel wall fixed with the lens group, bent and extended from the barrel wall to be fixed on the first lens object A side top wall and a curved wall extending from the end of the top wall away from the cylinder wall to the object side and having a light-passing hole, the curved wall encloses a accommodating space, and the first lens is partially accommodated in the accommodation space;
  • the barrel wall includes a first abutting surface abutting on the peripheral side of the third lens, a second abutting surface abutting on the peripheral side of the fourth lens, and connecting the first abutting surface and the peripheral side of the fourth lens.
  • the third abutting surface of the second abutting surface is in contact with the object side of the fourth lens;
  • the lens module further includes a A first shading sheet, the first shading sheet includes a first shading portion sandwiched between the third lens and the fourth lens, and extending from the first shading portion to sandwiched between the third lens a second shading part between the abutting surface and the fourth lens;
  • the lens module further includes a second shading plate sandwiched between the second shading part and the third abutting surface, so The second light-shielding sheet is arranged on the peripheral side of the third lens at intervals.
  • the fourth lens includes an optical part for imaging and a carrying part surrounding the optical part, and the first light shielding part is sandwiched between the carrying part and the carrying part. between the third lenses.
  • the optical part includes a first optical part located in a middle position and a second optical part surrounding the first optical part, and the image side of the first optical part faces the image
  • the side protrusion forms a convex portion
  • the object side surface of the second optical portion is concave toward the image side to form a concave portion.
  • the first lens includes a first surface close to the object side, a second surface facing the bending wall, and a third surface abutting against the top wall, the Both the third side and the first side are connected to the second side.
  • the lens module includes a first pressure ring, and the bearing portion abuts with the first pressure ring to fix the fourth lens.
  • the lens group includes a fifth lens
  • the lens module includes a second pressure ring
  • the fifth lens is located on the image side of the fourth lens
  • the first lens The second pressing ring is in contact with the fifth lens to fix the fifth lens.
  • the lens barrel includes a first installation groove, a second installation groove, a third installation groove, a fourth installation groove, a fifth installation groove, and a sixth installation groove with gradually increasing inner diameters.
  • a groove and a seventh installation groove the light-passing hole communicates with the first installation groove, and the second abutting surface and the third abutting surface surround the fourth installation groove;
  • the first lens is installed in the first installation groove
  • the second lens is installed in the second installation groove
  • the third lens is installed in the third installation groove
  • the first lens is installed in the third installation groove.
  • Four lenses are installed in the fourth installation groove
  • the first pressure ring is installed in the fifth installation groove
  • the fifth lens is installed in the sixth installation groove
  • the second pressure ring is installed in the seventh installation groove.
  • the lens module includes a third shading sheet, and both sides of the third shading sheet are respectively in contact with the first lens and the second lens;
  • the lens module includes a fourth shading sheet, and both sides of the fourth shading sheet are respectively abutted with the second lens and the third lens;
  • the lens module includes a fifth shading sheet, and two sides of the fifth shading sheet are respectively abutted with the second pressing ring and the fifth lens.
  • the deformation range of the second light-shielding plate is 1 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m.
  • the present application also provides a camera device including the above-mentioned lens module.
  • two shading sheets are arranged between the fourth lens and the cylinder wall, that is, the second shading part and the second shading sheet of the first shading sheet are located between the fourth lens and the cylinder wall
  • a shading sheet is arranged, that is, the first shading part of the first shading sheet is located between the fourth lens and the third lens.
  • the first shading sheet is a component required for the normal assembly of the lens module.
  • the setting of the second shading sheet fills the gap between the first shading sheet and the barrel wall, which can reduce the fourth lens. The amount of deformation caused by the force prevents the fourth lens from being deformed too much and affecting the assembly yield of the lens module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lens module provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth lens in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lens barrel in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly of the first lens and the lens barrel in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 .
  • the figure shows:
  • lens group 11, first lens; 111, first surface; 112, second surface; 113, third surface; 12, second lens; 13, third lens; 14, fourth lens; 141, optics part; 1411, the first optical part; 1412, the second optical part; 1401, the convex part; 1402, the concave part; 142, the bearing part; 15, the fifth lens;
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a lens module 100 , which includes a lens barrel 20 and a lens group 10 , and the lens group 10 is installed in the lens barrel 20 .
  • the lens group 10 includes a first lens 11 , a second lens 12 , a third lens 13 and a fourth lens 14 which are sequentially stacked from the object side to the image side. It can be understood that, among the four lenses, the first lens 11 has the smallest diameter and is installed on the object side of the lens module 100 .
  • the lens barrel 20 includes a barrel wall 21 fixed with the lens group 10 , a top wall 23 bent and extended from the barrel wall 21 to the object side of the first lens 11 , and an end of the top wall 23 away from the barrel wall 21 bent to the object side.
  • the bending wall 22 extends and has a light-passing hole 221 .
  • the bending wall 22 surrounds and forms an accommodating space 201 , and the first lens 11 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 201 .
  • the cylindrical wall 21 includes a first abutting surface 2101 abutting on the peripheral side of the third lens 13 , a second abutting surface 2102 abutting on the peripheral side of the fourth lens 14 , and connecting the first abutting surface 2101 .
  • the first abutting surface 2101 and the third abutting surface 2103 of the second abutting surface 2102 are in contact with the object side surface of the fourth lens 14 .
  • the lens module 100 further includes a first shading sheet 101 disposed on the object side of the fourth lens 14 , and the first shading sheet 101 includes a first shading portion 1011 sandwiched between the third lens 13 and the fourth lens 14 and a A light-shielding portion 1011 extends to the second light-shielding portion 1012 sandwiched between the third abutting surface 2103 and the fourth lens 14 .
  • the lens module 100 further includes a second light-shielding sheet 102 sandwiched between the second light-shielding portion 1012 and the third abutting surface 2103 .
  • the first lens 11 includes a first surface 111 close to the object side, a second surface 112 facing the bending wall 22 , and a third surface 113 abutting against the top wall 23 .
  • the third surface 113 and the first surface 111 are connected to the second surface 112 .
  • the contour of the first lens 11 matches the contour of the accommodating space 201 , and the existence of the bending wall 22 and the second surface 112 makes the thickness of the first lens 11 thicker than that of ordinary lenses, which meets the performance requirements of ultra-small lenses.
  • the first lens 11, the second lens 12, the third lens 13 and the fourth lens 14 are sequentially stacked and installed in the lens barrel 20, so that the adjacent lenses are mutually
  • the abutment enhances the stability of the lens module 100 .
  • the diameter of the fourth lens 14 and the diameter of the third lens 13 are quite different, resulting in an excessively small contact area between the fourth lens 14 and the third lens 13 , which is assembled in the lens module 100 During the process, the fourth lens 14 will be deformed too much after being stressed.
  • the first shading sheet 101 is a component required for the normal assembly of the lens module 100.
  • the setting of the second shading sheet 102 fills the gap between the first shading sheet 101 and the cylinder wall 21,
  • the deformation amount caused by the force of the fourth lens 14 can be reduced, and the excessive deformation of the fourth lens 14 can be prevented from affecting the assembly yield of the lens module 100 .
  • the deformation range of the second light shielding sheet 102 is 1 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m.
  • the fourth lens 14 includes an optical portion 141 and a bearing portion 142 .
  • the first light shielding portion 1011 is sandwiched between the bearing portion 142 and the third lens 13 .
  • the optical part 141 is used for imaging, and includes a first optical part 1411 in the middle position and a second optical part 1412 surrounding the first optical part 1411.
  • the image side of the first optical part 1411 protrudes toward the image side to form a convex part 1401
  • the object side surface of the second optical portion 1412 is concave toward the image side to form a concave portion 1402 .
  • the lens group 10 includes a fifth lens 15 , and the fifth lens 15 is located on the image side of the fourth lens 14 .
  • the first lens 11 as a whole is convex toward the object side, the third lens 13 , the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 Both protrude toward the image side.
  • the lens module 100 includes a first pressing ring 106 , and the bearing portion 142 abuts against the first pressing ring 106 to fix the fourth lens 14 .
  • the convex heights of the third lens 13 , the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 increase in sequence, which results in that the fifth lens 15 cannot directly abut against the fourth lens 14 during the installation of the fourth lens 14 .
  • a first pressure ring 106 is arranged between the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 to facilitate the fixing of the fourth lens 14 and improve the stability of the lens module 100 .
  • the lens module 100 includes a second pressing ring 107 , and the second pressing ring 107 of the fifth lens 15 abuts to fix the fifth lens 15 .
  • the second pressing ring 107 is fixedly connected with the lens barrel 20 by dispensing glue.
  • a glue dispensing groove 202 for accommodating glue is provided between the second pressing ring 107 and the lens barrel 20 . Please refer to FIG.
  • the structure of a glue dispensing groove 202 is as follows: the edge of the second pressing ring 107 is provided with a notch 1071 , the inner surface of the lens barrel 20 is provided with a groove 218 , and the notch 1071 and the groove 218 form the above point Glue tank 202.
  • the lens barrel 20 includes a first installation groove 211 , a second installation groove 212 , a third installation groove 213 , a fourth installation groove 214 , and a fifth installation groove 211 , a second installation groove 212 , a fourth installation groove 214 , and a fifth installation groove.
  • the fourth mounting groove 214 is formed by being surrounded by the second abutting surface 2102 and the third abutting surface 2103 .
  • the diameter of the fourth lens 14 is quite different from the diameter of the third lens 13
  • the inner diameter of the fourth installation groove 214 is different from the inner diameter of the third installation groove 213 . larger.
  • the first lens 11 is installed in the first installation groove 211
  • the second lens 12 is installed in the second installation groove 212
  • the third lens 13 is installed in the second installation groove 212.
  • the fourth lens 14 is installed in the fourth installation groove 214
  • the first pressure ring 106 is installed in the fifth installation groove 215
  • the fifth lens 15 is installed in the sixth installation groove 216
  • the second pressure ring 106 is installed in the fifth installation groove 215.
  • the ring 107 is installed in the seventh installation groove 217 .
  • the entire first lens 11 is convex, and the end of the lens barrel 20 facing the object side is further provided with a light-passing hole 221 communicating with the first installation groove 211 , and the first lens 11 is at least partially penetrated through the light-passing hole 221 . hole 221.
  • the end of the light-transmitting hole 221 facing the object side is provided with a funnel-shaped reflecting portion 2211 to increase the light entering the first lens 11 .
  • the lens module 100 includes a third shading sheet 103 , and two sides of the third shading sheet 103 are respectively abutted with the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 .
  • the lens module 100 includes a fourth shading sheet 104, and both sides of the fourth shading sheet 104 are respectively abutted with the second lens 12 and the third lens 13;
  • the lens module 100 includes a fifth shading sheet 105 , and two sides of the fifth shading sheet 105 are respectively abutted with the second pressing ring 107 and the fifth lens 15 .
  • the arrangement of the first shading sheet 101, the second shading sheet 102, the third shading sheet 103, the fourth shading sheet 104 and the fifth shading sheet 105 can, on the one hand, block and filter the light entering the lens, and on the other hand, can block and filter the light entering the lens.
  • the aspect can also buffer the extrusion and impact between the lenses, between the lenses and the lens barrel 20, and between the lenses and the pressure ring.
  • the first light-shielding sheet 101 and the second light-shielding sheet 102 are both hollow and annular, and the outer diameter of the first light-shielding sheet 101 is equal to the outer diameter of the second light-shielding sheet 102 .
  • the inner diameter of the second shading sheet 102 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second shading sheet 102 , and the inner diameter of the second shading sheet 102 is larger than the outer diameter of the third lens 13 .
  • the distance between the fourth lens 14 and the third abutting surface 2103 is approximately equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first shading sheet 101 and the second shading sheet 102, and the fourth lens
  • the distance between 14 and the third lens 13 is approximately equal to the thickness of the first light shielding sheet 101 .
  • the pressure of the bearing portion 142 in the fourth lens 14 is transmitted to the lens barrel 20 and the third lens 13 by the first shading plate 101 and the second shading plate 102, so as to prevent the deformation of the fourth lens 14 from being too large and reducing the assembling capacity of the lens module 100. Yield.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a camera device, and the camera device may be a mobile phone, a digital camera, a tablet computer, or the like; specifically, the camera device includes the lens module 100 as described above.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

A lens module (100) and an image pick-up device, the image pick-up device comprising the lens module (100). The lens module (100) comprises a lens barrel (20) and a lens set (10). The lens set (10) comprises a first lens (11), a second lens (12), a third lens (13) and a fourth lens (14) which are sequentially stacked from an object side to an image side. The lens barrel (20) comprises a barrel wall (21), a top wall (23) and a bending wall (22), wherein an accommodating space (201) is enclosed by the bending wall (22), and the first lens (11) is partially received in the accommodating space (201). The lens module (100) also comprises a first light shielding sheet (101) arranged on an object side of the fourth lens (14). The first light shielding sheet (101) comprises a first light shielding portion (1011) sandwiched between the third lens (13) and the fourth lens (14), and a second light shielding portion (1012) extending from the first light shielding portion (1011) to be sandwiched between the barrel wall (21) and the fourth lens (14). The lens module (100) further comprises second light shielding sheets (102) sandwiched between the second light shielding portion (1012) and the barrel wall (21), and the second light shielding sheets (102) are arranged on a peripheral side of the third lens (13) at intervals. The lens module (100) can effectively improve the assembly yield of the lens module (100).

Description

镜头模组及摄像装置Lens module and camera device 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及摄像镜头技术领域,特别涉及一种镜头模组及摄像装置。The present application relates to the technical field of camera lenses, and in particular, to a lens module and a camera device.
背景技术Background technique
光学镜头是机器视觉系统中必不可少的部件,直接影响成像质量的优劣,影响算法的实现和效果。Optical lens is an indispensable component in machine vision system, which directly affects the quality of imaging and the realization and effect of algorithm.
现有的超小的镜头中,镜头模组包括镜头筒和至少四个直径不同的镜片,其中,第四块镜片因为结构限制,在镜头模组组装的过程中容易因为受力不均匀导致变形,导致镜头模组的组装良率受到影响。In the existing ultra-small lens, the lens module includes a lens barrel and at least four lenses with different diameters. Among them, the fourth lens is easily deformed due to uneven force during the assembly process of the lens module due to structural limitations. , which will affect the assembly yield of the lens module.
因此,有必要提供一种新型的镜头模组来解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of lens module to solve the above problems.
技术问题technical problem
现有的镜头中,镜头模组包括镜头筒和至少四个直径不同的镜片时,第四块镜片因为结构限制,在镜头模组组装的过程中容易因为受力不均匀导致变形,降低镜头的组装良率。In the existing lens, when the lens module includes a lens barrel and at least four lenses with different diameters, the fourth lens is easily deformed due to uneven force during the assembly process of the lens module due to structural limitations, reducing the lens's durability. Assembly yield.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本申请的目的在于提供一种镜头模组及摄像装置,能够解决镜头模组组装过程中第四镜片变形的问题,提高镜头模组的组装良率。The purpose of the present application is to provide a lens module and a camera device, which can solve the problem of deformation of the fourth lens during the assembly process of the lens module and improve the assembly yield of the lens module.
本申请的目的采用如下技术方案实现:本申请提供一种镜头模组,包括镜头筒和镜片组,所述镜片组安装在所述镜头筒内;所述镜片组包括自物侧到像侧依次层叠的第一镜片、第二镜片、第三镜片和第四镜片;所述镜头筒包括与所述镜片组固定的筒壁、自所述筒壁弯折延伸至固定于所述第一镜片物侧的顶壁以及自所述顶壁远离所述筒壁的一端向物侧弯折延伸且具有通光孔的弯折壁,所述弯折壁围设形成容纳空间,所述第一镜片部分收容于所述容纳空间;The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions: the present application provides a lens module, including a lens barrel and a lens group, and the lens group is installed in the lens barrel; the lens group includes sequentially from the object side to the image side. Laminated first lens, second lens, third lens and fourth lens; the lens barrel includes a barrel wall fixed with the lens group, bent and extended from the barrel wall to be fixed on the first lens object A side top wall and a curved wall extending from the end of the top wall away from the cylinder wall to the object side and having a light-passing hole, the curved wall encloses a accommodating space, and the first lens is partially accommodated in the accommodation space;
其中,所述筒壁包括抵接于所述第三镜片周侧的第一抵接面、抵接于所述第四镜片周侧的第二抵接面以及连接所述第一抵接面和所述第二抵接面的第三抵接面,所述第三抵接面抵接于所述第四镜片的物侧面;所述镜头模组还包括设于所述第四镜片物侧的第一遮光片,所述第一遮光片包括夹设于所述第三镜片和所述第四镜片之间的第一遮光部以及自所述第一遮光部延伸至夹设于所述第三抵接面与所述第四镜片之间的第二遮光部;所述镜头模组还包括夹设于所述第二遮光部和所述第三抵接面之间的第二遮光片,所述第二遮光片间隔设置于所述第三镜片的周侧。Wherein, the barrel wall includes a first abutting surface abutting on the peripheral side of the third lens, a second abutting surface abutting on the peripheral side of the fourth lens, and connecting the first abutting surface and the peripheral side of the fourth lens. The third abutting surface of the second abutting surface is in contact with the object side of the fourth lens; the lens module further includes a A first shading sheet, the first shading sheet includes a first shading portion sandwiched between the third lens and the fourth lens, and extending from the first shading portion to sandwiched between the third lens a second shading part between the abutting surface and the fourth lens; the lens module further includes a second shading plate sandwiched between the second shading part and the third abutting surface, so The second light-shielding sheet is arranged on the peripheral side of the third lens at intervals.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述第四镜片包括用于成像的光学部和环绕所述光学部的承载部,所述第一遮光部夹设于所述承载部和所述第三镜片之间。In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the fourth lens includes an optical part for imaging and a carrying part surrounding the optical part, and the first light shielding part is sandwiched between the carrying part and the carrying part. between the third lenses.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述光学部包括位于中间位置的第一光学部和环绕所述第一光学部的第二光学部,所述第一光学部的像侧面朝向像侧凸起形成凸部,所述第二光学部的物侧面朝向像侧凹陷形成凹部。In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the optical part includes a first optical part located in a middle position and a second optical part surrounding the first optical part, and the image side of the first optical part faces the image The side protrusion forms a convex portion, and the object side surface of the second optical portion is concave toward the image side to form a concave portion.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述第一镜片包括靠近物侧的第一面、朝向所述弯折壁的第二面和与所述顶壁抵接的第三面,所述第三面和所述第一面均与所述第二面连接。In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first lens includes a first surface close to the object side, a second surface facing the bending wall, and a third surface abutting against the top wall, the Both the third side and the first side are connected to the second side.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述镜头模组包括第一压环,所述承载部与所述第一压环抵接,以固定所述第四镜片。In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lens module includes a first pressure ring, and the bearing portion abuts with the first pressure ring to fix the fourth lens.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述镜片组包括第五镜片,所述镜头模组包括第二压环;所述第五镜片位于所述第四镜片的像侧;所述第二压环与所述第五镜片抵接,以固定所述第五镜片。In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lens group includes a fifth lens, the lens module includes a second pressure ring; the fifth lens is located on the image side of the fourth lens; the first lens The second pressing ring is in contact with the fifth lens to fix the fifth lens.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述镜头筒包括内径逐渐增大的第一安装槽、第二安装槽、第三安装槽、第四安装槽、第五安装槽、第六安装槽和第七安装槽,所述通光孔与所述第一安装槽连通,所述第二抵接面和所述第三抵接面围设形成所述第四安装槽;In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lens barrel includes a first installation groove, a second installation groove, a third installation groove, a fourth installation groove, a fifth installation groove, and a sixth installation groove with gradually increasing inner diameters. a groove and a seventh installation groove, the light-passing hole communicates with the first installation groove, and the second abutting surface and the third abutting surface surround the fourth installation groove;
其中,所述第一镜片安装在所述第一安装槽内,所述第二镜片安装在所述第二安装槽内,所述第三镜片安装在所述第三安装槽内,所述第四镜片安装在所述第四安装槽内,所述第一压环安装在所述第五安装槽内,所述第五镜片安装在所述第六安装槽内,所述第二压环安装在所述第七安装槽内。The first lens is installed in the first installation groove, the second lens is installed in the second installation groove, the third lens is installed in the third installation groove, and the first lens is installed in the third installation groove. Four lenses are installed in the fourth installation groove, the first pressure ring is installed in the fifth installation groove, the fifth lens is installed in the sixth installation groove, and the second pressure ring is installed in the seventh installation groove.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,所述镜头模组包括第三遮光片,所述第三遮光片的两面分别与所述第一镜片和所述第二镜片抵接;In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lens module includes a third shading sheet, and both sides of the third shading sheet are respectively in contact with the first lens and the second lens;
和/或,所述镜头模组包括第四遮光片,所述第四遮光片的两面分别与所述第二镜片和所述第三镜片抵接;And/or, the lens module includes a fourth shading sheet, and both sides of the fourth shading sheet are respectively abutted with the second lens and the third lens;
和/或,所述镜头模组包括第五遮光片,所述第五遮光片的两面分别与所述第二压环和所述第五镜片抵接。And/or, the lens module includes a fifth shading sheet, and two sides of the fifth shading sheet are respectively abutted with the second pressing ring and the fifth lens.
在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组中,在所述镜头模组的组装过程中,所述第二遮光片的变形幅度范围为1微米至2微米。In the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present application, during the assembly process of the lens module, the deformation range of the second light-shielding plate is 1 μm to 2 μm.
本申请还提供一种摄像装置,包括上述的镜头模组。The present application also provides a camera device including the above-mentioned lens module.
有益效果beneficial effect
本申请实施方式相对于现有技术而言,在第四镜片与筒壁之间设置两个遮光片,即第一遮光片的第二遮光部和第二遮光片均位于第四镜片与筒壁之间,在第四镜片与第三镜片之间设置一个遮光片,即第一遮光片的第一遮光部位于第四镜片与第三镜片之间。第一遮光片为镜头模组正常组装所需要的零部件,镜头模组在组装过程中,第二遮光片的设置填补了第一遮光片与筒壁之间的间隙,能够减小第四镜片受力产生的变形量,防止第四镜片变形过大影响镜头模组的组装良率。Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the present application, two shading sheets are arranged between the fourth lens and the cylinder wall, that is, the second shading part and the second shading sheet of the first shading sheet are located between the fourth lens and the cylinder wall Between the fourth lens and the third lens, a shading sheet is arranged, that is, the first shading part of the first shading sheet is located between the fourth lens and the third lens. The first shading sheet is a component required for the normal assembly of the lens module. During the assembly process of the lens module, the setting of the second shading sheet fills the gap between the first shading sheet and the barrel wall, which can reduce the fourth lens. The amount of deformation caused by the force prevents the fourth lens from being deformed too much and affecting the assembly yield of the lens module.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的镜头模组的剖面示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lens module provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中第四镜片的剖面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth lens in FIG. 1;
图4为图1中镜头筒的剖面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lens barrel in FIG. 1;
图5为图1中第一镜片和镜头筒组装的剖面示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly of the first lens and the lens barrel in FIG. 1;
图6为图1中B处的放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 .
图中示出:The figure shows:
100、镜头模组;100. Lens module;
10、镜片组;11、第一镜片;111、第一面;112、第二面;113、第三面;12、第二镜片;13、第三镜片;14、第四镜片;141、光学部;1411、第一光学部;1412、第二光学部;1401、凸部;1402、凹部;142、承载部;15、第五镜片;10, lens group; 11, first lens; 111, first surface; 112, second surface; 113, third surface; 12, second lens; 13, third lens; 14, fourth lens; 141, optics part; 1411, the first optical part; 1412, the second optical part; 1401, the convex part; 1402, the concave part; 142, the bearing part; 15, the fifth lens;
101、第一遮光片;1011、第一遮光部;1012、第二遮光部;102、第二遮光片;103、第三遮光片;104、第四遮光片;105、第五遮光片;106、第一压环;107、第二压环;1071、缺口;101, the first shading sheet; 1011, the first shading part; 1012, the second shading part; 102, the second shading sheet; 103, the third shading sheet; 104, the fourth shading sheet; 105, the fifth shading sheet; 106 , the first pressure ring; 107, the second pressure ring; 1071, the gap;
20、镜头筒;21、筒壁;211、第一安装槽;212、第二安装槽;213、第三安装槽;214、第四安装槽;215、第五安装槽;216、第六安装槽;217、第七安装槽;218、凹槽;2101、第一抵接面;2102、第二抵接面;2103、第三抵接面;22、弯折壁;221、通光孔;2211、反射部;23、顶壁;20, lens barrel; 21, barrel wall; 211, first installation slot; 212, second installation slot; 213, third installation slot; 214, fourth installation slot; 215, fifth installation slot; 216, sixth installation Slot; 217, seventh installation slot; 218, groove; 2101, first abutting surface; 2102, second abutting surface; 2103, third abutting surface; 22, bending wall; 221, light-passing hole; 2211 , reflecting part; 23, top wall;
201、容纳空间;202、点胶槽。201, accommodation space; 202, dispensing tank.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面结合附图和实施方式对本申请作进一步说明。The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所述的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship described in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
如图1至图5所示,本申请实施例第一方面提供了一种镜头模组100,包括镜头筒20和镜片组10,镜片组10安装在镜头筒20内。镜片组10包括自物侧到像侧依次层叠的第一镜片11、第二镜片12、第三镜片13和第四镜片14。可以理解的是,四个镜片中,第一镜片11的直径最小,安装在镜头模组100的物侧。镜头筒20包括与镜片组10固定的筒壁21、自筒壁21弯折延伸至固定于第一镜片11物侧的顶壁23以及自顶壁23远离筒壁21的一端向物侧弯折延伸且具有通光孔221的弯折壁22,弯折壁22围设形成容纳空间201,第一镜片11部分收容于容纳空间201。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a lens module 100 , which includes a lens barrel 20 and a lens group 10 , and the lens group 10 is installed in the lens barrel 20 . The lens group 10 includes a first lens 11 , a second lens 12 , a third lens 13 and a fourth lens 14 which are sequentially stacked from the object side to the image side. It can be understood that, among the four lenses, the first lens 11 has the smallest diameter and is installed on the object side of the lens module 100 . The lens barrel 20 includes a barrel wall 21 fixed with the lens group 10 , a top wall 23 bent and extended from the barrel wall 21 to the object side of the first lens 11 , and an end of the top wall 23 away from the barrel wall 21 bent to the object side. The bending wall 22 extends and has a light-passing hole 221 . The bending wall 22 surrounds and forms an accommodating space 201 , and the first lens 11 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 201 .
其中,请参阅图1和图2,筒壁21包括抵接于第三镜片13周侧的第一抵接面2101、抵接于第四镜片14周侧的第二抵接面2102以及连接第一抵接面2101和第二抵接面2102的第三抵接面2103,第三抵接面2103抵接于第四镜片14的物侧面。镜头模组100还包括设于第四镜片14物侧的第一遮光片101,第一遮光片101包括夹设于第三镜片13和第四镜片14之间的第一遮光部1011以及自第一遮光部1011延伸至夹设于第三抵接面2103与第四镜片14之间的第二遮光部1012。镜头模组100还包括夹设于第二遮光部1012和第三抵接面2103之间的第二遮光片102,第二遮光片102间隔设置于第三镜片13的周侧。1 and 2 , the cylindrical wall 21 includes a first abutting surface 2101 abutting on the peripheral side of the third lens 13 , a second abutting surface 2102 abutting on the peripheral side of the fourth lens 14 , and connecting the first abutting surface 2101 . The first abutting surface 2101 and the third abutting surface 2103 of the second abutting surface 2102 are in contact with the object side surface of the fourth lens 14 . The lens module 100 further includes a first shading sheet 101 disposed on the object side of the fourth lens 14 , and the first shading sheet 101 includes a first shading portion 1011 sandwiched between the third lens 13 and the fourth lens 14 and a A light-shielding portion 1011 extends to the second light-shielding portion 1012 sandwiched between the third abutting surface 2103 and the fourth lens 14 . The lens module 100 further includes a second light-shielding sheet 102 sandwiched between the second light-shielding portion 1012 and the third abutting surface 2103 .
可以理解的是,请参阅图5,第一镜片11包括靠近物侧的第一面111、朝向弯折壁22的第二面112和与顶壁23抵接的第三面113,第三面113和第一面111均与第二面112连接。第一镜片11的轮廓与容纳空间201的轮廓相适配,弯折壁22和第二面112的存在,使得第一镜片11的厚度相较于普通镜片更厚,符合超小镜头的性能需求。It can be understood that, referring to FIG. 5 , the first lens 11 includes a first surface 111 close to the object side, a second surface 112 facing the bending wall 22 , and a third surface 113 abutting against the top wall 23 . The third surface 113 and the first surface 111 are connected to the second surface 112 . The contour of the first lens 11 matches the contour of the accommodating space 201 , and the existence of the bending wall 22 and the second surface 112 makes the thickness of the first lens 11 thicker than that of ordinary lenses, which meets the performance requirements of ultra-small lenses.
可以理解的是,在镜片组10中的四个镜片中,第一镜片11、第二镜片12、第三镜片13和第四镜片14依次层叠安装在镜头筒20内,使得相邻的镜片相互抵接,增强镜头模组100的稳定性。因为镜头模组100的结构及性能的需求,第四镜片14的直径与第三镜片13的直径相差较大,导致第四镜片14与第三镜片13接触面积过小,在镜头模组100组装的过程中会出现第四镜片14受力后变形过大。It can be understood that, among the four lenses in the lens group 10, the first lens 11, the second lens 12, the third lens 13 and the fourth lens 14 are sequentially stacked and installed in the lens barrel 20, so that the adjacent lenses are mutually The abutment enhances the stability of the lens module 100 . Due to the requirements of the structure and performance of the lens module 100 , the diameter of the fourth lens 14 and the diameter of the third lens 13 are quite different, resulting in an excessively small contact area between the fourth lens 14 and the third lens 13 , which is assembled in the lens module 100 During the process, the fourth lens 14 will be deformed too much after being stressed.
通过采用以上技术方案,在第四镜片14与筒壁21之间设置两个遮光片,即第二遮光部1012和第二遮光片102均位于第四镜片14与筒壁21之间,在第四镜片14与第三镜片13之间设置一个遮光片,即第一遮光部1011位于第四镜片14与第三镜片13之间。第一遮光片101为镜头模组100正常组装所需要的零部件,镜头模组100在组装过程中,第二遮光片102的设置填补了第一遮光片101与筒壁21之间的间隙,能够减小第四镜片14受力产生的变形量,防止第四镜片14变形过大影响镜头模组100的组装良率。By adopting the above technical solution, two shading sheets are arranged between the fourth lens 14 and the cylinder wall 21 , that is, the second shading portion 1012 and the second shading sheet 102 are both located between the fourth lens 14 and the cylinder wall 21 . A shading sheet is disposed between the fourth mirror 14 and the third mirror 13 , that is, the first shading portion 1011 is located between the fourth mirror 14 and the third mirror 13 . The first shading sheet 101 is a component required for the normal assembly of the lens module 100. During the assembly process of the lens module 100, the setting of the second shading sheet 102 fills the gap between the first shading sheet 101 and the cylinder wall 21, The deformation amount caused by the force of the fourth lens 14 can be reduced, and the excessive deformation of the fourth lens 14 can be prevented from affecting the assembly yield of the lens module 100 .
可以理解的是,在镜头模组100的组装过程中,第二遮光片102的变形幅度范围为1微米至2微米。It can be understood that, during the assembly process of the lens module 100 , the deformation range of the second light shielding sheet 102 is 1 μm to 2 μm.
请参阅图2和图3,在一可选的实施方式中,第四镜片14包括光学部141和承载部142。第一遮光部1011夹设于承载部142和第三镜片13之间。具体地,光学部141用于成像,包括位于中间位置的第一光学部1411和环绕第一光学部1411的第二光学部1412,第一光学部1411的像侧面朝向像侧凸起形成凸部1401,第二光学部1412的物侧面朝向像侧凹陷形成凹部1402。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in an optional embodiment, the fourth lens 14 includes an optical portion 141 and a bearing portion 142 . The first light shielding portion 1011 is sandwiched between the bearing portion 142 and the third lens 13 . Specifically, the optical part 141 is used for imaging, and includes a first optical part 1411 in the middle position and a second optical part 1412 surrounding the first optical part 1411. The image side of the first optical part 1411 protrudes toward the image side to form a convex part 1401 , the object side surface of the second optical portion 1412 is concave toward the image side to form a concave portion 1402 .
请参阅图1,在一可选的实施方式中,镜片组10包括第五镜片15,第五镜片15位于第四镜片14的像侧。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an optional embodiment, the lens group 10 includes a fifth lens 15 , and the fifth lens 15 is located on the image side of the fourth lens 14 .
示例性地,为了保证镜头模组100的成像质量,在镜片组10中的五个镜片中,第一镜片11整体朝向物侧凸起,第三镜片13、第四镜片14和第五镜片15均朝向像侧凸起。Exemplarily, in order to ensure the imaging quality of the lens module 100 , among the five lenses in the lens group 10 , the first lens 11 as a whole is convex toward the object side, the third lens 13 , the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 Both protrude toward the image side.
请参阅图1,在一可选的实施方式中,镜头模组100包括第一压环106,承载部142与第一压环106抵接,以固定第四镜片14。可以理解的是,第三镜片13、第四镜片14和第五镜片15的凸起高度依次增加,这导致第四镜片14安装过程中第五镜片15不能直接与第四镜片14抵接,需要在第四镜片14和第五镜片15之间设置第一压环106,方便第四镜片14的固定,以提高镜头模组100的稳定性。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an optional embodiment, the lens module 100 includes a first pressing ring 106 , and the bearing portion 142 abuts against the first pressing ring 106 to fix the fourth lens 14 . It can be understood that the convex heights of the third lens 13 , the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 increase in sequence, which results in that the fifth lens 15 cannot directly abut against the fourth lens 14 during the installation of the fourth lens 14 . A first pressure ring 106 is arranged between the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 to facilitate the fixing of the fourth lens 14 and improve the stability of the lens module 100 .
请参阅图1,在一可选的实施方式中,镜头模组100包括第二压环107,第五镜片15第二压环107抵接,以固定第五镜片15。可以理解的是,第二压环107与镜头筒20通过点胶固定连接。为了使第二压环107与镜头筒20之间的粘结更牢固,第二压环107 与镜头筒20之间设有用于容纳胶的点胶槽202。请参阅图6,例如,一种点胶槽202的结构如下:第二压环107的边缘设有缺口1071,镜头筒20的内表面设有凹槽218,缺口1071与凹槽218组成上述点胶槽202。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an optional embodiment, the lens module 100 includes a second pressing ring 107 , and the second pressing ring 107 of the fifth lens 15 abuts to fix the fifth lens 15 . It can be understood that, the second pressing ring 107 is fixedly connected with the lens barrel 20 by dispensing glue. In order to make the bonding between the second pressing ring 107 and the lens barrel 20 more firm, a glue dispensing groove 202 for accommodating glue is provided between the second pressing ring 107 and the lens barrel 20 . Please refer to FIG. 6 , for example, the structure of a glue dispensing groove 202 is as follows: the edge of the second pressing ring 107 is provided with a notch 1071 , the inner surface of the lens barrel 20 is provided with a groove 218 , and the notch 1071 and the groove 218 form the above point Glue tank 202.
请参阅图4,在一可选的实施方式中,镜头筒20包括内径逐渐增大的第一安装槽211、第二安装槽212、第三安装槽213、第四安装槽214、第五安装槽215、第六安装槽216和第七安装槽217。第四安装槽214由第二抵接面2102和第三抵接面2103围设形成。Referring to FIG. 4 , in an optional embodiment, the lens barrel 20 includes a first installation groove 211 , a second installation groove 212 , a third installation groove 213 , a fourth installation groove 214 , and a fifth installation groove 211 , a second installation groove 212 , a fourth installation groove 214 , and a fifth installation groove. Slot 215 , sixth installation slot 216 and seventh installation slot 217 . The fourth mounting groove 214 is formed by being surrounded by the second abutting surface 2102 and the third abutting surface 2103 .
可以理解的是,由于镜头模组100的性能和结构需要,第四镜片14的直径与第三镜片13的直径相差较大,同时第四安装槽214的内径与第三安装槽213的内径相差较大。It can be understood that due to the performance and structural requirements of the lens module 100 , the diameter of the fourth lens 14 is quite different from the diameter of the third lens 13 , and the inner diameter of the fourth installation groove 214 is different from the inner diameter of the third installation groove 213 . larger.
可以理解的是,在本申请实施例提供的镜头模组100中,第一镜片11安装在第一安装槽211内,第二镜片12安装在第二安装槽212内,第三镜片13安装在第三安装槽213内,第四镜片14安装在第四安装槽214内,第一压环106安装在第五安装槽215内,第五镜片15安装在第六安装槽216内,第二压环107安装在第七安装槽217内。It can be understood that, in the lens module 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first lens 11 is installed in the first installation groove 211, the second lens 12 is installed in the second installation groove 212, and the third lens 13 is installed in the second installation groove 212. In the third installation groove 213, the fourth lens 14 is installed in the fourth installation groove 214, the first pressure ring 106 is installed in the fifth installation groove 215, the fifth lens 15 is installed in the sixth installation groove 216, and the second pressure ring 106 is installed in the fifth installation groove 215. The ring 107 is installed in the seventh installation groove 217 .
可以理解的是,第一镜片11的整体呈凸型,镜头筒20朝向物侧的一端还设有与第一安装槽211连通的通光孔221,第一镜片11至少部分穿设于通光孔221。It can be understood that the entire first lens 11 is convex, and the end of the lens barrel 20 facing the object side is further provided with a light-passing hole 221 communicating with the first installation groove 211 , and the first lens 11 is at least partially penetrated through the light-passing hole 221 . hole 221.
可以理解的是,通光孔221朝向物侧的一端设有呈漏斗型的反射部2211,以增加进入第一镜片11的光。It can be understood that, the end of the light-transmitting hole 221 facing the object side is provided with a funnel-shaped reflecting portion 2211 to increase the light entering the first lens 11 .
请参阅图1,在一可选的实施方式中,镜头模组100包括第三遮光片103,第三遮光片103的两面分别与第一镜片11和第二镜片12抵接。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an optional embodiment, the lens module 100 includes a third shading sheet 103 , and two sides of the third shading sheet 103 are respectively abutted with the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 .
请参阅图1,在一可选的实施方式中,镜头模组100包括第四遮光片104,第四遮光片104的两面分别与第二镜片12和第三镜片13抵接;Referring to FIG. 1 , in an optional embodiment, the lens module 100 includes a fourth shading sheet 104, and both sides of the fourth shading sheet 104 are respectively abutted with the second lens 12 and the third lens 13;
请参阅图1,在一可选的实施方式中,镜头模组100包括第五遮光片105,第五遮光片105的两面分别与第二压环107和第五镜片15抵接。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an optional embodiment, the lens module 100 includes a fifth shading sheet 105 , and two sides of the fifth shading sheet 105 are respectively abutted with the second pressing ring 107 and the fifth lens 15 .
可以理解的是,第一遮光片101、第二遮光片102、第三遮光片103、第四遮光片104和第五遮光片105的设置,一方面能够遮挡、过滤进入镜片的光线,另一方面也能够缓冲镜片之间、镜片与镜头筒20之间、镜片与压环之间的挤压和冲击。It can be understood that the arrangement of the first shading sheet 101, the second shading sheet 102, the third shading sheet 103, the fourth shading sheet 104 and the fifth shading sheet 105 can, on the one hand, block and filter the light entering the lens, and on the other hand, can block and filter the light entering the lens. The aspect can also buffer the extrusion and impact between the lenses, between the lenses and the lens barrel 20, and between the lenses and the pressure ring.
在一可选的实施例中,第一遮光片101和第二遮光片102均呈中空环状,且第一遮光片101的外径等于第二遮光片102的外径,第一遮光片101的内径小于第二遮光片102的内径,且第二遮光片102的内径大于第三镜片13的外径。In an optional embodiment, the first light-shielding sheet 101 and the second light-shielding sheet 102 are both hollow and annular, and the outer diameter of the first light-shielding sheet 101 is equal to the outer diameter of the second light-shielding sheet 102 . The inner diameter of the second shading sheet 102 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second shading sheet 102 , and the inner diameter of the second shading sheet 102 is larger than the outer diameter of the third lens 13 .
可以理解的是,在镜头模组100精确组装完成时,第四镜片14与第三抵接面2103之间的间距大致等于第一遮光片101与第二遮光片102的厚度总和,第四镜片14与第三镜片13的间距大致等于第一遮光片101的厚度。此时第四镜片14中承载部142的压力被第一遮光片101和第二遮光片102传递至镜头筒20和第三镜片13,防止第四镜片14变形过大降低镜头模组100组装的良率。It can be understood that when the lens module 100 is accurately assembled, the distance between the fourth lens 14 and the third abutting surface 2103 is approximately equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first shading sheet 101 and the second shading sheet 102, and the fourth lens The distance between 14 and the third lens 13 is approximately equal to the thickness of the first light shielding sheet 101 . At this time, the pressure of the bearing portion 142 in the fourth lens 14 is transmitted to the lens barrel 20 and the third lens 13 by the first shading plate 101 and the second shading plate 102, so as to prevent the deformation of the fourth lens 14 from being too large and reducing the assembling capacity of the lens module 100. Yield.
本申请实施例第二方面提供了一种摄像装置,摄像装置可以为手机、数码相机、平板电脑等;具体地,摄像装置包括如上述的镜头模组100。A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a camera device, and the camera device may be a mobile phone, a digital camera, a tablet computer, or the like; specifically, the camera device includes the lens module 100 as described above.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The above disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described above. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described or exemplified is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种镜头模组,包括镜头筒和镜片组,所述镜片组安装在所述镜头筒内,其特征在于,所述镜片组包括自物侧到像侧依次层叠的第一镜片、第二镜片、第三镜片和第四镜片;所述镜头筒包括与所述镜片组固定的筒壁、自所述筒壁弯折延伸至固定于所述第一镜片物侧的顶壁以及自所述顶壁远离所述筒壁的一端向物侧弯折延伸且具有通光孔的弯折壁,所述弯折壁围设形成容纳空间,所述第一镜片部分收容于所述容纳空间;A lens module, comprising a lens barrel and a lens group, wherein the lens group is installed in the lens barrel, wherein the lens group includes a first lens and a second lens that are stacked in sequence from the object side to the image side , a third lens and a fourth lens; the lens barrel includes a barrel wall fixed with the lens group, a top wall bent and extended from the barrel wall to be fixed on the object side of the first lens, and a top wall from the top One end of the wall away from the cylindrical wall is bent and extended toward the object side and has a bent wall with a light-passing hole, the bent wall is formed to enclose a accommodating space, and the first lens part is accommodated in the accommodating space;
    其中,所述筒壁包括抵接于所述第三镜片周侧的第一抵接面、抵接于所述第四镜片周侧的第二抵接面以及连接所述第一抵接面和所述第二抵接面的第三抵接面,所述第三抵接面抵接于所述第四镜片的物侧面;所述镜头模组还包括设于所述第四镜片物侧的第一遮光片,所述第一遮光片包括夹设于所述第三镜片和所述第四镜片之间的第一遮光部以及自所述第一遮光部延伸至夹设于所述第三抵接面与所述第四镜片之间的第二遮光部;所述镜头模组还包括夹设于所述第二遮光部和所述第三抵接面之间的第二遮光片,所述第二遮光片间隔设置于所述第三镜片的周侧。Wherein, the barrel wall includes a first abutting surface abutting on the peripheral side of the third lens, a second abutting surface abutting on the peripheral side of the fourth lens, and connecting the first abutting surface and the peripheral side of the fourth lens. The third abutting surface of the second abutting surface is in contact with the object side of the fourth lens; the lens module further includes a A first shading sheet, the first shading sheet includes a first shading portion sandwiched between the third lens and the fourth lens, and extending from the first shading portion to sandwiched between the third lens a second shading part between the abutting surface and the fourth lens; the lens module further includes a second shading plate sandwiched between the second shading part and the third abutting surface, so The second light-shielding sheet is arranged on the peripheral side of the third lens at intervals.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述第四镜片包括用于成像的光学部和环绕所述光学部的承载部,所述第一遮光部夹设于所述承载部和所述第三镜片之间。The lens module according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens comprises an optical part for imaging and a carrying part surrounding the optical part, and the first light shielding part is sandwiched between the carrying part and the third lens.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述光学部包括位于中间位置的第一光学部和环绕所述第一光学部的第二光学部,所述第一光学部的像侧面朝向像侧凸起形成凸部,所述第二光学部的物侧面朝向像侧凹陷形成凹部。The lens module according to claim 2, wherein the optical part comprises a first optical part located in a middle position and a second optical part surrounding the first optical part, the image of the first optical part is The side surface is convex toward the image side to form a convex portion, and the object side surface of the second optical portion is concave toward the image side to form a concave portion.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述第一镜片包括靠近物侧的第一面、朝向所述弯折壁的第二面和与所述顶壁抵接的第三面,所述第三面和所述第一面均与所述第二面连接。The lens module according to claim 1, wherein the first lens comprises a first surface close to the object side, a second surface facing the bending wall, and a third surface abutting against the top wall , the third surface and the first surface are both connected to the second surface.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头模组包括第一压环,所述承载部与所述第一压环抵接,以固定所述第四镜片。The lens module according to claim 2, wherein the lens module comprises a first pressing ring, and the bearing portion abuts with the first pressing ring to fix the fourth lens.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜片组包括第五镜片,所述镜头模组包括第二压环;所述第五镜片位于所述第四镜片的像侧;所述第二压环与所述第五镜片抵接,以固定所述第五镜片。The lens module according to claim 5, wherein the lens group comprises a fifth lens, the lens module comprises a second pressure ring; the fifth lens is located on the image side of the fourth lens; The second pressing ring is in contact with the fifth lens to fix the fifth lens.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头筒包括内径逐渐增大的第一安装槽、第二安装槽、第三安装槽、第四安装槽、第五安装槽、第六安装槽和第七安装槽,所述通光孔与所述第一安装槽连通;所述第二抵接面和所述第三抵接面围设形成所述第四安装槽;The lens module according to claim 6, wherein the lens barrel comprises a first installation groove, a second installation groove, a third installation groove, a fourth installation groove, a fifth installation groove, a sixth installation groove and a seventh installation groove, the light-passing hole communicates with the first installation groove; the second abutting surface and the third abutting surface are surrounded to form the fourth installation groove;
    其中,所述第一镜片安装在所述第一安装槽内,所述第二镜片安装在所述第二安装槽内,所述第三镜片安装在所述第三安装槽内,所述第四镜片安装在所述第四安装槽内,所述第一压环安装在所述第五安装槽内,所述第五镜片安装在所述第六安装槽内,所述第二压环安装在所述第七安装槽内。The first lens is installed in the first installation groove, the second lens is installed in the second installation groove, the third lens is installed in the third installation groove, and the first lens is installed in the third installation groove. Four lenses are installed in the fourth installation groove, the first pressure ring is installed in the fifth installation groove, the fifth lens is installed in the sixth installation groove, and the second pressure ring is installed in the seventh installation groove.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头模组包括第三遮光片,所述第三遮光片的两面分别与所述第一镜片和所述第二镜片抵接;The lens module according to claim 6, wherein the lens module comprises a third shading sheet, and two sides of the third shading sheet are respectively in contact with the first lens and the second lens;
    和/或,所述镜头模组包括第四遮光片,所述第四遮光片的两面分别与所述第二镜片和所述第三镜片抵接;And/or, the lens module includes a fourth shading sheet, and both sides of the fourth shading sheet are respectively abutted with the second lens and the third lens;
    和/或,所述镜头模组包括第五遮光片,所述第五遮光片的两面分别与所述第二压环和所述第五镜片抵接。And/or, the lens module includes a fifth shading sheet, and two sides of the fifth shading sheet are respectively abutted with the second pressing ring and the fifth lens.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,在所述镜头模组的组装过程中,所述第二遮光片的变形幅度范围为1微米至2微米。The lens module according to claim 1, wherein, during the assembly process of the lens module, the deformation range of the second light shielding plate is 1 micrometer to 2 micrometers.
  10. 一种摄像装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-9中任一项所述的镜头模组。A camera device, characterized by comprising the lens module according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2020/136958 2020-12-01 2020-12-16 Lens module and image pick-up device WO2022116276A1 (en)

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